Posted on: February 22, 2023

Slips, Trips, and Falls: Preventing Workplace Trip Hazards

Slips, Trips, and Falls: Preventing Workplace Trip Hazards

When you think of a workplace accident, you probably think of something dramatic – an explosion or an amputation, for example.

But the second-most common cause of workplace injury is a trip or slip hazard that leads to a fall. And 20-30% of workplace falls result in a moderate or severe injury like deep bruising, broken bones, or concussions.

In fact, according to OSHA, slips, trips, and falls cause nearly 700 workplace fatalities per year – that's 15% of all workplace deaths.

The trouble is that the circumstances that lead to slips and trips tend to be spontaneous and changeable – they don't exist until suddenly they do. That means preventing slips, trips, and falls is an ongoing process that relies heavily on employees being able to recognize related hazards.

What Are OSHA's Trip Hazard Regulations?

OSHA's primary standard for slip, trip, and fall hazards is the General Industry Walking-Working Surface standard (29 CFR 1910 Subpart D, which includes §1910.21-30).

Related Construction Industry standards are scattered throughout §1926, including Subparts C, L, M, and X. However, OSHA's 2017 slip, trip, and fall revisions aligned Construction standards with General Industry wherever possible.

Finally, some specific slip, trip, and fall OSHA regulations ensure a safe exit route from any workplace. After all, the last thing you want during an emergency evacuation is a bottleneck at the exit. These Means of Egress regulations are found under §1910.36-37.

Walking and Working Surfaces

Definitions related to slips, trips, and falls.

The temporary nature of an OSHA tripping hazard makes a clear set of definitions even more critical.

What is a Walking-Working Surface?

When you first see the name of OSHA's main trip and slip hazard, you may wonder what a "walking-working surface" is.

But it's just a surface you walk on…or work on. Walking-working surfaces include floors, aisles, stairs, platforms, and more.

Slips vs. Trips

Slips and trips can lead to falls, but there's a pretty clear distinction between the two.

A slip happens when there's insufficient traction between your foot and the walking-working surface, causing a sudden loss of balance.

A trip happens when your leg or foot comes into contact with a hazard (either an object or an uneven surface) that arrests the movement of your lower body while momentum carries your upper body forward.

What are the Two Types of Falls?

A fall happens when your center of gravity shifts unexpectedly, but for workplace safety purposes, falls are divided into two different categories: same-level falls and elevated falls.

An elevated fall is when someone falls from one level to another, like from a ladder, scaffold, building, or through an opening in the floor.

A same-level fall is when someone falls to the floor they're standing on or against a nearby object or wall.

What are Examples of Slipping and Tripping Hazards?

There are many factors that can contribute to the likelihood of a slip or trip. Many slip or trip hazards are substances or objects that make a walking-working surface dangerous, but footwear and environmental conditions also play a part.

Examples of Slip Hazards

Basically, anything that decreases the amount of friction between your foot and the walking surface increases the risk of slipping.

This includes:

  • Water, ice, snow, mud, grease, oil, food, or other wet products on smooth floors
  • Dust, powders, plastic wrapping, granules, or other dry products that are slippery on smooth floors
  • Freshly waxed surfaces
  • Highly polished surfaces that remain slick when dry (like concrete, marble, or ceramic)
  • Loose or irregular surfaces like gravel or unanchored flooring
  • Sloped walking surfaces without slip- or skid-resistance
  • Muddy terrain
  • Wet or dry leaves, pine needles, or plant debris
  • Shoes with inadequate traction
  • Soles that are wet, muddy, or greasy

As you can see, slip hazards can be found indoors or outdoors.

Workplace Trip Hazard Examples

Officially, OSHA's trip hazard height is a quarter inch. Any change in floor level that is ¼ inch or more constitutes a tripping hazard.

Examples of common tripping hazards include:

  • Uncovered hoses, cables, wires, or cords across walking surfaces
  • Obstacles or clutter on walking surfaces
  • Furniture drawers/door left open
  • Unmarked steps or ramps
  • Damaged or irregular steps
  • Rumpled carpets or mats (or curled edges)
  • Thresholds, gaps, and other irregularities in walking surfaces
  • Speed bumps and curb drops

Other factors can also contribute to the likelihood that you'll trip, including lack of coordination or an obstructed view of the walking surface. Many circumstances can contribute, including:

  • Being under the influence
  • Poor air quality
  • Poor lighting
  • Bulky loads
  • Poor vision

Slips, Trips, and Falls Prevention

Some slip, trip, and fall prevention measures are permanent, including:

  • Adequate lighting
  • Slip-resistant surfaces in high-risk areas
  • Effective drainage, ventilation, and other methods to keep surfaces dry
  • Marking the edges of steps or elevation changes

Other methods for preventing slips, trips, and falls require ongoing participation from workers, including:

  • Proper footwear
  • Safe work practices
  • Frequent cleaning
  • Good housekeeping practices that keep walkways free of clutter
  • Noticing and marking slip or trip hazards

As a result, a lot of slip, trip, and fall prevention relies on the ability of your workforce to recognize slipping and tripping hazards, understand how to mitigate them, and know how to use safe work practices to minimize their risk.

Even though there's no formal OSHA requirement for Slip, Trip, and Fall training, workers need education and regular refreshers in OSHA trip hazards and regulations to accomplish all of this correctly.

One of the easiest and most effective ways to keep your workforce fresh on this topic is to use online courses from an OSHA-authorized training provider like us. We have a Walking and Working Surface course that your employees can take at their own convenience and pace. Get started today!

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trip vs slip

What is the Difference Between Slips, Trips, and Falls?

trip vs slip

Slips, trips and falls make up over a third of workplace accidents and are the most common workplace hazard. But what exactly do we mean when we say slips, trips and falls? More often than not, we use the terms “slip”, “trip”, and “fall” interchangeably. But there are a number of differences between the three. 

A “slip” is typically caused by a wet or slippery surface or spilt items. A “trip” is caused by an obstacle of some kind causing you to stumble. And a “fall” often happens as a result of either a slip or a trip.

In terms of workplace safety, it’s important that you are not only able to identify the differences between slips, trips, and falls but that you – and your workforce – are suitably trained so as to prevent as many instances of these happening as possible. Here, we take a closer look at the differences and how online training can educate your workforce to avoid accidents like these.

What is a “slip”?

When someone slips, it has more often than not been caused by something wet or slippery, such as water or ice on the floor. Slips can also be caused by items spilt on the floor, such as beads or other round objects. 

A loss of friction with the surface can cause the foot to slip outwards and upwards, sometimes resulting in a fall. Common injuries from slips include those to the back of the head, neck, back, and hip.

Slipping can be prevented by ensuring that all floors are clean and dry. Where this is not always possible, in instances of a leak, for example, “Wet Floor” signage can go a long way to alerting people of the potential hazard.

What is a “trip”?

Tripping is typically caused by fixed objects, uneven or broken surfaces, or obstacles in the path. In a workplace, items left on the floor, poorly lit spaces hiding obstructions, or even loose carpets and rugs can all be a trip hazard.

When a moving foot meets with resistance in the form of one such obstacle or object, forward and outward momentum can cause a fall. Some of the common injuries people may sustain from tripping and falling include: 

  • injuries or abrasions to the front of the head or face
  • fractures of the hands and/or arms
  • injuries to the elbow and knee.

What is a “fall”?

A fall is an event where a person unexpectedly comes to rest on the ground or other lower level, such as a floor or a staircase. Falls can happen for a variety of reasons, including slips and trips, as well as from heights or while working on elevated surfaces. 

Falls are a common cause of injuries such as minor bruises and cuts, broken bones or head trauma. Preventing falls is important, and understanding the different types of falls, including slips and trips, can help individuals and organizations take steps to minimise the risk of accidents and injuries.

How can you prevent slips, trips and falls?

It’s easy to prevent slips, trips and falls by ensuring that the environment is well-maintained, with no hazards such as uneven surfaces, loose wires or clutter that can cause accidents. Also, ensure walkways are free from obstructions, pathways are clearly lit, and any uneven or broken surfaces are cordoned off or clearly marked.

Another important preventive measure is to provide adequate training for employees and individuals to identify and avoid potential hazards. Online slip, trip, and fall training can be a highly effective solution in this regard, as it enables people to learn at their own pace, anytime and anywhere.

Online training can cover a wide range of topics, including identifying common hazards, best practices for preventing slips and trips, and proper use of safety equipment and more. Additionally, the courses can help individuals develop critical thinking skills, which can help them identify potential hazards and prevent accidents in the future.

Do you understand the difference between slips, trips and falls?

Understanding the differences between slips, trips, and falls is crucial for preventing workplace accidents and injuries. Each type of hazard has its own causes, and taking steps to mitigate those causes is key to reducing the risk of accidents. 

By providing adequate training and ensuring the environment is well-maintained, organisations can create a safer workplace for their employees. Ultimately, preventing slips, trips, and falls requires a collective effort and commitment to safety from everyone in the workplace.

To find out more about our slip, trip, and fall training course or any of our other online training, contact us today at 01237 477 931 or [email protected]

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Slips, Trips, and Falls: Understanding, Preventing, and Mitigating Risks

By Gian Joseph, Safety Advisor

As we enter the rainy and cold season, we face several risks , which include slips , trips, and fall s in our day-to-day activities. It is important t o be aware of hazards around us and learn how to properly identify and assess any risks with each step.  

Slips, trips, and falls (STFs) are common accidents that can lead to severe injuries. These incidents occur in various settings, from homes and workplaces to public spaces , and i t is essential to understand the causes, consequences, and , most importantly, strategies for prevention and mitigation.   

1. Understanding the Dynamics of STFs. STFs are caused by the following .  

Insu fficient friction between the shoe and the walking surface. Common causes include wet or greasy floors, spills, and loose debris (Slip and Fall Accidents, 2021).  

When a person's foot collides with an object or an uneven surface, it caus es them to lose balance. Typical trip hazards include cluttered walkways, electrical cords, uneven flooring, and damaged or upturned mats (Slip and Fall Accidents, 2021).  

2. The Impact of STFs  

Slips, trips, and falls have far-reaching effects, affecting individuals and society . Personal i njuries range from minor cuts , bruises, sprains , and abrasions to fractures, dislocations, and head injuries (National Safety Council, 2021). The medical expenses associated with treating STF-related injuries can be substantial , including hospital stays, surgeries, rehabilitation, and ongoing care (National Safety Council, 2021). STFs can result in missed workdays and reduced productivity for both individuals and employers. Workers' compensation claims and absenteeism contribute to economic costs (National Safety Council, 2021). Lastly, t he physical and psychological consequences of STFs can limit mobility, independence, and overall quality of life, especially among older adults ( Sahyoun et al., 2020).  

3. Prevention and Mitigation Strategies  

Preventing and mitigating STFs involves a combination of awareness, environmental modifications, and education . H ere are some ways you can take precaution s against STFs in your daily activities;  

Clear Pathways: Maintain clear, unobstructed walkways by removing clutter and tripping hazards such as cords, toys, and loose rugs (Occupational Safety and Health Administration [OSHA], 2002).  

Adequate Lighting: Ensure proper lighting in all areas, both indoors and outdoors, to improve visibility and reduce the risk of tripping over obstacles (OSHA, 2002).  

Slip-Resistant Flooring: Install slip-resistant flooring materials, especially in areas prone to moisture, like bathrooms and kitchens (OSHA, 2002).  

Footwear: Encourage the use of proper footwear with good traction, especially in environments where slip hazards are prevalent ( Sahyoun et al., 2020).  

Handrails and Guardrails: Install and maintain handrails and guardrails on stairs, ramps, and elevated platforms to provide support and prevent falls (OSHA, 2002).  

Warning Signs: Use signage to alert individuals to potential hazards, such as wet floors or uneven surfaces (OSHA, 2002).  

Education and Training: Promote awareness and provide training to individuals on recognizing and avoiding STF hazards (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health [NIOSH], 2015).  

Workplace Safety: Employers should implement safety protocols and conduct risk assessments in the workplace, addressing potential STF risks (NIOSH, 2015).  

Regular Maintenance: Routinely inspect and maintain buildings, walkways, and outdoor areas to identify and address potential hazards promptly (NIOSH, 2015).  

4. A Holistic Approach to STF Prevention  

Preventing and mitigating STFs require a collaborative approach involving individuals, organizations, and communities:  

Individuals : Exercise caution when walking, especially in unfamiliar or potentially hazardous environments. Wear appropriate footwear and take your time, especially in wet or slippery conditions ( Sahyoun et al., 2020).  

Employers: Create a safe work environment by identifying and mitigating STF risks. Provide training to employees on safety protocols and the proper use of equipment (OSHA, 2002).  

Property Owners and Managers: Ensure properties are well-maintained and free from hazards. Regularly inspect and address issues promptly (NIOSH, 2015).  

Government and Local Authorities: Enforce building codes and regulations that promote safety, especially in public spaces and commercial buildings (OSHA, 2002).  

Conclusion  

Slips, trips, and falls are preventable accidents that carry substantial personal, economic, and societal costs. By comprehending the causes, consequences, and prevention strategies, we can significantly reduce the incidence of STFs and mitigate their impact. Whether at home, at work, or in public spaces, prioritizing safety and fostering awareness about STFs is crucial for the well-being of individuals and communities. Let us strive collectively to create environments where everyone can move safely and confidently, free from the fear of falling.  

References:  

National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). (2015). Preventing Slips, Trips, and Falls in Wholesale and Retail Trade Establishments. https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/2015-100/pdfs/2015-100.pdf  

National Safety Council. (2021). Injury Facts. https://injuryfacts.nsc.org/work/overview/work-safety-introduction/work-...  

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). (2002). OSHA Publication 3151-12R. Preventing Slips, Trips, and Falls in Wholesale and Retail Trade Establishments. https://www.osha.gov/Publications/osha3151.pdf  

Sahyoun , N. R., Pratt, L. A., & Lentzner , H. (2020). The Changing Profile of Nursing Home Residents: 1985-1997. Journal of Aging and Health, 12(3), 336-363.  

Slip and Fall Accidents. (2021). InjuryClaimCoach.com. https://www.injuryclaimcoach.com/slip-and-fall-accidents.html  

Please note that the sources cited are accurate as of the time of writing this article. For the most current information, consult authoritative sources and local health authorities.  

Go to the staff directory for individual contacts within EHS. You may also use the Weill Cornell Medicine online directory to search for faculty and staff.

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Slips and trips can both result in severe falls that can lead to devastating and permanent injuries. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), one in five falls causes a significant injury, such as a hip fracture or head injury. The consequences of a severe fall can change a victim’s life, impacting their physical and emotional well-being and resulting in steep medical expenses.

Understanding the subtle differences between a trip, slip, and fall can be essential for your compensation claim. Morgan & Morgan is here to help. Our slip and fall lawyers can assess your fall, determine whether you slipped or tripped due to a hazard, and pursue compensation from the responsible business or property owner.

Since the time to file a lawsuit is generally limited, contact us now for a free case evaluation to determine your next best steps.

Slips, Trips, and Falls Explained

Slips, trips, and falls are perhaps the most common causes of injuries at home, in the workplace, in stores, and in other environments. While the terms are often used interchangeably, there are some crucial differences.

A slip occurs when there is a loss of traction between the foot and the walking surface. Various factors can cause slips, including:

  • Loose mats and rugs
  • Food or grease on floors
  • Recently waxed or mopped floors

In a slip and fall accident, the affected person usually falls back due to the leading foot sliding forward. Falling backward can result in debilitating and permanent injuries.

Trips typically happen when a person’s foot strikes an object or gets trapped by an obstacle, causing the individual to lose balance and potentially fall. Hazards that could cause trips include:

  • Cluttered walkways
  • Uneven flooring
  • Unsecured electrical cords
  • Broken steps
  • Missing floorboards
  • Cracks or potholes in sidewalks

Unlike slips and falls, trip and fall accidents typically cause the individual to fall forward as their torso continues to move while the feet are stuck.

Falls occur when a person cannot maintain balance and falls to the ground or a lower level. In many cases, slips or trips cause falls. However, they can also arise when individuals fall from defective ladders or scaffolding or lose balance while reaching for something.

Businesses and property owners should take steps to ensure the safety of their employees and customers. However, not all property owners keep their premises free of hazards. If you or a loved one suffered a fall injury at another’s property, Morgan & Morgan’s slip and fall lawyers could help you get justice and compensation.

Injuries From Slips and Falls vs. Trips and Falls

While trips and slips often lead to a similar result, namely a fall, they can have distinct injuries. Depending on whether the individual falls forward, as is typical in a trip and fall, or backward, as often occurs in slips, there are differences in injuries an individual suffers.

Trip and Fall Injuries

Injuries from trips and falls tend to be less severe than those from slips and falls, but victims can still expect to sustain bruises, cuts, and sprains. Other common injuries from trips and falls include:

  • Wrist and hand fractures
  • Twisted ankles
  • Muscle strains and tears
  • Knee injuries

Slip and Fall Injuries

Since an individual tends to fall backward when slipping, they typically have no opportunity to cushion their fall with their hands and arms. Therefore, slip and fall injuries tend to be more severe and can include:

  • Head and brain injuries
  • Neck and back injuries

In the most severe cases, severe slip and fall accidents can result in permanent disabilities, such as paralysis or brain damage.

However, other factors can also determine the extent and severity of fall injuries. For example, injuries from slips and trips can vary depending on the height of the fall, the surface on which the person lands, the age and health of the victim, and other factors.

Your Best Next Steps After a Trip or Slip and Fall

If you have been involved in a slip and fall accident, you can take the necessary steps to protect your health, safety, and legal rights. Here is what you should do:

Seek Medical Attention

Even if you do not feel any pain or discomfort immediately, getting checked out by a doctor can be crucial for your health. Some injuries may not be immediately apparent, and a doctor can help you identify potential issues and begin treatment.

Report the Fall Accident Immediately

Report the accident to the property owner or manager as soon as possible. If the accident occurred on public property, report it to the appropriate government agency. Be sure to get a copy of the incident report.

Gather Evidence of Your Accident and Injuries

Take photos of the accident scene, including any hazards or conditions that may have contributed to your fall. Get the contact information for any witnesses, and take notes about what happened. Make sure to keep all records relating to the accident, such as:

  • Medical statements
  • Receipts for expenses
  • Proof of missed work time

Gathering evidence is vital if you decide to file a claim or lawsuit.

Consult a Slip and Fall Lawyer as Soon as Possible

If you suffered significant injuries in a slip or trip and fall, consider consulting a personal injury attorney at Morgan & Morgan. We can advise you on your legal rights and options in a free, no-obligation consultation.

Beware of Insurance Adjusters

If an insurance company or adjuster contacts you, be careful what you say. Avoid admitting fault, and do not sign documents or agree to a settlement until you consult an attorney.

Follow Your Doctor’s Orders

Adhering to your medical treatment plan can be critical for safeguarding your health and recovering compensation. Follow your doctor’s instructions closely and attend all follow-up appointments. This will help you recover more quickly and strengthen your case if you decide to pursue legal action.

Slip and fall accidents can have long-term consequences. Therefore, taking the proper steps after getting injured and consulting with an experienced slip and fall lawyer can protect your rights.

Get answers to commonly asked questions about our legal services and learn how we may assist you with your case.

Morgan & morgan, are there legal differences between slips, trips, and falls.

The main difference between a trip-and-fall accident and a slip-and-fall accident is the cause of the fall. As we have seen, a trip-and-fall accident occurs when your foot hits an object, while a slip and fall accident happens when your foot loses traction.

However, both types of accidents can result in severe injuries and considerable medical expenses. Moreover, you could be entitled to compensation whether you slipped and fell or tripped and fell, provided your accident occurred due to a hazard on another’s property. A slip and fall lawyer at Morgan & Morgan can help you understand your legal options.

Where Do Slips, Trips, and Falls Commonly Occur?

Slips, trips, and falls can happen anywhere. However, there are specific locations where falls are more common. The risk of slipping and tripping increases when the flooring is wet, uneven, or cluttered. Common areas where slips and trips can occur include:

Walkways and Outdoor Areas

Uneven pavements, icy or wet conditions, and poorly maintained parking lots or sidewalks can all increase the risk of slips, trips, and falls.

Public places

Falls due to slips or trips can be common in public places such as shopping malls, supermarkets, and restaurants. Wet floors, cluttered aisles, and poorly lit areas can all contribute to these accidents.

Fall accidents are particularly frequent in construction, manufacturing, and hospitality. However, falls can also happen in offices and other work environments.

The owners of properties, such as grocery stores, hotels, shopping malls, and other premises, are responsible for ensuring there are no hazards that could cause visitors to slip or trip and fall. You could qualify for compensation if you or a loved one got injured in a fall. Our slip and fall lawyers can walk you through your legal options and move forward with a claim on your behalf.

Are There Differences Between Proving a Trip and Fall vs. a Slip and Fall?

In compensation claims for both slip and fall or trip and fall accidents, the injured party must prove that the property owner or occupier was negligent and that this negligence caused the accident. Negligence can involve failing to take reasonable steps to prevent trips and slips, such as:

  • Failing to clean up a spill promptly
  • Neglecting to remove a dangerous condition from the walking area
  • Failing to place warning signs of hazards

The legal principles regarding compensation claims for slips and falls and trips and falls can be similar, as both involve proving the property owner or occupier’s negligence. However, there could be subtle differences in legal requirements and procedures, depending on the jurisdiction and laws in place. Speaking to a slip and fall lawyer can be vital for understanding your rights.

How Can a Slip and Fall Lawyer at Morgan & Morgan Help Me?

If you suffered an injury in a fall, our determined slip and fall lawyers could help you get the compensation you need to recover and get your life back on track. Here are some ways Morgan & Morgan could help you:

Expert Legal Representation

Our slip and fall attorneys are well-versed in premises liability law, which involves holding property owners and occupiers accountable for fall victims’ injuries. We can build your case and prove a property or business owner’s negligence.

Investigation

Our slip and fall lawyers can thoroughly investigate the circumstances of your accident and gather crucial evidence, such as photos, witness statements, and video footage, to strengthen your case.

Negotiation

Most slip and fall cases are settled out of court. Our experienced attorneys can aggressively negotiate with insurance companies to obtain maximum compensation. If the insurer refuses a fair payout, we can take them to court.

Trial Representation

If your slip and fall case goes to trial, we can represent your case powerfully in court, presenting evidence and arguing on your behalf.

Maximizing Compensation

Our attorneys could help you obtain the maximum compensation possible for your injuries, including medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and other damages.

A Shoulder to Lean On

Morgan & Morgan’s compassionate slip and fall lawyers can be your shoulder to lean on and provide emotional support during your most challenging times.

Which Damages Can Slip or Trip and Fall Victims Receive?

The damages you could receive with a slip and fall lawsuit will generally depend on the circumstances of your case, the severity of your injuries, your expenses in connection with the accident, and the applicable state law. Typically, victims could be entitled to the following damages and others:

  • All accident-related medical bills
  • Future healthcare expenses
  • Income loss
  • Rehabilitation therapies
  • Out-of-pocket costs
  • Physical and emotional anguish

In rare cases, you may also recover punitive damages, intended to punish the defendant for their intentional or reckless behavior and deter future similar conduct. However, punitive damages are only awarded in extreme cases of misconduct or negligence.

Morgan & Morgan Fights Hard for Your Rights

If you suffered injuries due to tripping or slipping and falling on another’s property, don’t risk getting shortchanged by an insurance company. We could help you recover the total worth of your claim, allowing you to look forward to the future without worrying about facing a financial meltdown due to your fall injuries.

Morgan & Morgan’s results speak for themselves. We never settle for less and have recovered more than $20 billion for clients to date. When insurance companies drag their heels, we drag them to court. Our slip and fall lawyers are ready to fight for you. You pay nothing unless we win. Contact us now for a free case review to find out how we can help you.

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What Is The Difference Between a Slip, Trip, & Fall Accident?

January 28, 2022

Slipping Mechanism

slip and trip blog

Tripping Mechanism

Normal ambulation entails that the foot entering swing phase be lifted off the ground and progressed forward as part of the human gait cycle. A tripping mechanism occurs when the foot, during swing phase, interacts with an obstacle or some structure of the surface that protrudes above the walking surface. The obstacle must not only have sufficient dimensional attributes to cause a perturbation during ambulation and be within the expected path of pedestrian traffic, but it must be inherently unexpected. A trip and fall occurs when the body’s lower extremities’ forward progress is impeded, causing the body’s center of mass to unexpectedly move forward beyond its base of support to an extent that it compromises the body’s dynamic equilibrium. If balance recovery strategies are not successful, including reflexive arm responses and the repositioning of the stance leg such that the new location is ahead of the tripped foot, a forward fall will occur.

trip vs slip

By : Tim Felice

What is the difference between slip and fall vs trip and fall?

Slip and fall vs trip and fall | Felice Trial Attorneys

Understanding the Basics: Slip vs Trip

Slip and trip accidents are among the most common types of personal injury cases in the United States. According to the National Safety Council (NSC) , over 6.9 million people were treated in emergency rooms for fall-related injuries in 2021. This includes slips, trips, and falls from a height.

  • Definition of a Slip Accident : A slip accident is when a person loses their balance and falls due to a lack of friction or traction between their feet and the ground. It can be caused by wet, slippery, oily, or icy surfaces, loose or worn footwear, or sudden changes in the level or direction of the ground.
  • Definition of a Trip Accident: A trip accident is when a person stumbles and falls due to an obstacle or a defect in the walking surface. It can be caused by uneven, cracked, or broken pavement, potholes, curbs, steps, or ramps, cluttered floors, loose mats, rugs, or cords, or poor lighting conditions.

Key Differences at a Glance

Slip and trip accidents are pretty similar, but they have some fundamental differences that affect how they are handled legally and practically. Here are some of the main differences:

  • Cause: A lack of friction or traction causes slip accidents, while an obstacle or a defect causes trip accidents.
  • Direction: Slip accidents usually result in a backward fall, while trip accidents result in a forward fall.
  • Injury: Slip accidents tend to cause injuries to the back, head, neck, or spine, while trip accidents tend to cause injuries to the face, arms, legs, or knees.

Common Causes Behind Slip and Fall Incidents

Slip and fall incidents can happen for various reasons, but some of the most common causes are

  • Wet or slippery surfaces: These are surfaces that are wet, slippery, oily, or icy due to spills, leaks, cleaning, weather, or other factors. They can reduce the friction or traction between the feet and the ground and cause a person to slip and fall.
  • Cluttered floors or loose mats: These are floors or mats that are cluttered, loose, or unsecured due to poor housekeeping, storage, or maintenance. They can create obstacles or defects in the walking surface and cause a person to slip and fall.
  • Poor lighting conditions: These are lighting conditions that are dim, dark, or inconsistent due to faulty, inadequate, or absent lighting. They can affect the visibility and the perception of the walking surface and cause a person to slip and fall.

Typical Reasons for Trip and Fall Accidents

Trip and fall accidents can happen for various reasons, but some of the most common causes are

  • Uneven surfaces: These are walking surfaces that are uneven, cracked, or broken due to wear and tear, erosion, or damage. They can make a person trip and fall over bumps, cracks, or holes.
  • Obstacles in walkways: These are objects or items that are placed or left in walkways, such as hallways, aisles, or corridors. They can make a person trip and fall over items, furniture, or equipment.
  • Unexpected steps or ramps: These are steps or ramps that are unexpected, unmarked, or poorly designed, such as at entrances, exits, or transitions. They can make a person trip and fall over edges, slopes, or curbs.

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Injuries Often Associated with Slip and Trip Accidents

The injuries from slip and trip accidents can differ depending on how and where you fall, how fast and big you are, and how safe you are. But usually, slip accidents are more painful than trip accidents because they make you fall harder and farther, and they hit your back, head, neck, or spine. Trip accidents hurt you less and are shorter than slip accidents because they make you fall softer and closer, and they hit your face, arms, legs, or knees.

Types of Injuries in Slip Accidents

  • Back injuries: When you fall, you can hurt your back badly and damage the parts that help you move, feel, or control your body. The worst kind of injury is spinal cord injury, which can change your life forever.
  • Head injuries: These affect your skull, scalp, or brain. They can make you bleed, bruise, swell, cut, break, or cause traumatic brain injury.
  • Neck injuries: These affect your neck muscles, bones, or nerves. They can make your neck hurt, stiff, numb, or weak.

Types of Injuries in Trip Accidents

  • Facial injuries: These affect the skin, bones, or tissues of your face. They can make you cut, bruise, scrape, break, or dislocate.
  • Arm injuries: These affect your arm bones, muscles, or nerves. They can make you sprain, strain, fracture, or dislocate.
  • Leg injuries: Leg injuries from trips can hurt your bones, muscles, or nerves. You might end up with a sprain, strain, broken bone, or even a dislocated joint.
  • Knee injuries: These affect your knee bones, cartilage, or tissues. They can make your knee hurt, swell, stiff, or unstable.

Legal Perspectives: Navigating Slip and Trip Claims

Were you part of a bad slip or trip accident recently? You might be eligible for compensation if you’re hurt or suffering losses due to such an accident. But making a claim can be tricky, with legal complexities, proof requirements, and potential defenses to manage. That’s where Felice Personal Injury & Accident Attorneys come into the picture. We’re here to simplify the process and guide you through the key parts of these claims:

1. Making Your Case in Slip and Fall Accidents

For slip-and-fall incidents, you’ll have to prove it was due to someone else’s failure. The person responsible for the place where you fell knew there was a risk but did nothing about it. To make a strong case, you need to show four things: the property owner had a duty to keep the place safe; they failed on that duty; their failure caused your fall; and due to that fall, you got hurt or suffered a loss.

2. Figuring Out Fault in Trip and Fall Case

For trip-and-fall cases, the same rules apply. You have to prove that the property owner didn’t fix or prevent the issue that caused your fall.

3. How an Accident Lawyer Can Help

Facing a trip and fall accident is no walk in the park and having a personal injury lawyer by your side can truly make a world of difference. Here’s how they can give you a leg up:

  • Assessing your case: They can dig into your case details, assisting you in figuring out the best path ahead.
  • Collecting evidence: They can guide you in gathering critical evidence to back up your claim.
  • Dealing with insurance: A lawyer can be your negotiator in talks with the other party’s insurance company.
  • Filing a lawsuit: If need be, they can help kickstart a lawsuit and represent you in court.
  • Protecting your rights: Your lawyer aims to make sure you get the compensation you genuinely merit.

Preventive Measures to Avoid Slip and Trip Incidents

Slips and trips happen, right? But, many times, they can be prevented. Following a few easy steps can reduce the chances of someone having a nasty fall at your home or work. It’ll help keep your place safer and well-maintained. Let’s dive in!

1. Safety Tips to Prevent Slips

  • Quick Clean-up: Swiftly mop up any spills or leaks. Put up a sign for wet floors or something to let others know there’s a slippery spot.
  • Pick the Right Shoes: Wear shoes that grip well and fit perfectly. Avoid loose or worn-out shoes.
  • Watch Your Step: Keep an eye on your pathway. Be careful of dangerous conditions like curbs, slopes, or steps that can trip you up.

2. Methods to Prevent Trip Hazards

  • Clear the Way: Remove or secure anything that blocks the way, like random items, furniture, or equipment. Tack down mats, rugs, or cords that are loose.
  • Mark the Spot: If you can’t fix a broken road or pathway right away, mark it with a sign or barrier so others can see it.
  • Light it Up: Keep walkways well-lit. Replace any lights that have burned out or aren’t working well.

Taking care of your place is not just for show. A well-kept place is also safer and helps to avoid slips and trips. By spotting problems early and fixing them fast, you can stop accidents before they happen. Plus, it could save you from some legal headaches later on. So, it’s really important to keep your place tidy and safe for everyone.

Navigating the Aftermath: Steps to Take Post-Accident

Stumbling upon a slip or trip accident can be quite unsettling and you might find yourself stuck without a clue about what to do. Let’s simplify it with a couple of easy steps:

1. Right After an Accident

First things first, after you’ve slipped or tripped:

  • Check for Injuries
  • Get to a Safe Spot
  • Call for Help

2. Speak to a Lawyer

If you’ve been badly hurt, or if it seems like the fall was because someone else didn’t take care of it, consider talking to a personal injury attorney . An experienced attorney can help you understand your situation, gather information, and fight for you in court.

3. Keeping Records

If you’re thinking of taking legal action, you’ll need proof. These could be:

  • Medical Documents
  • Proof of Lost Wages
  • Proof of damage to Personal Property
  • How the incident has affected you

Slip or trip accidents can be hard, but you are not alone. We can help you. No matter what you are going through, we are on your side. Just contact us! We can make things better for you, step by step.

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What’s the difference between slips, trips, and falls?

Home » FAQs » What’s the difference between slips, trips, and falls?

While their names are similar, the main differences between trip and fall cases and slip and fall cases are how the fall occurred and the injuries sustained during the accident. A slip occurs when the victim slips on a wet floor or other slick surface , whereas a trip occurs when the victim actually trips over an object .

A fall is generally the result of a slip or trip.

What is a “trip” and fall?

A trip and fall accident occurs when a person “trips” over some sort of object, broken or uneven surface, or other type of physical obstacle resulting in a fall and potential injury. Commonly, trips and falls are caused by stray items on shelves , in aisles, or on floor fixtures in department stores, hotel lobbies, and other high-traffic areas. These items can create obstacles that patrons can easily trip over . Trip and fall accidents are also caused by potholes, pavement cracks, and other outside hazards .

Common injuries sustained in a trip and fall can include fractures in the hands or arms , abrasions to the head or face, and injuries to the elbows or knees.

What is a “slip” and fall?

S lip and fall injuries are often caused by wet or icy patches on sidewalks , parking lots , stores , and other locations where a person may “slip” on a slick surface. These dangerous areas should be cleaned up as soon as possible, and clearly demarcated in the meantime—such as with a “wet floor” sign — to alert people of the danger. If you slipped and fell in an area without those warnings , you could be eligible for financial compensation.

Common injures sustained in a slip and fall accident can include head or brain injuries , neck or back injuries , spinal cord damage , and broken bones.

If you’ve been injured in a slip, trip, or fall accident, call Gordon McKernan Injury Attorneys today for a free consultation . We have 679+ years of combined legal experience helping Louisianans recover the compensation they deserve from those responsible for their injuries. Call us today at 888.501.7888 and begin your path to healing.

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trip vs slip

trip vs slip

  • Slip and Fall Accidents
  • What's the Difference Between Trips Slips and Falls

The Different Types of Falls: Slips vs. Trips

Difference between trips and slip and falls

The average person doesn't put much thought into the difference between "tripping" and "slipping." Often, people use these terms interchangeably. But, when it comes to injuries caused by another person's negligence, a personal injury attorney must know the difference between the two types of falls.

According to the  National Safety Council , falls are among the leading causes of unintentional injuries in the United States. When someone is injured on another person's property, it's essential to identify the type of fall, what caused it, and what injuries resulted from it. The difference between the two types of falls may change how a fall injury lawyer approaches your case, the type of information the attorney will need, how the property owner is held liable, and even the amount of compensation that will be pursued.

The Differences Between Slip and Falls and Trip and Falls

There are different causes and potential injuries from slip and falls and trip and falls.

Causes of Falls

Falls happen for a variety of reasons. Some common causes of:

  • Slip and falls include wet or slippery substances on the ground. These substances may include water, ice, spilled items (such as beads), and recently cleaned or waxed floors. In these types of falls, there is a loss of friction with a surface that causes the foot to slip outward and upward. A person who slips usually falls backward because the person's center of mass shifts behind them.
  • Trip and falls include fixed objects, uneven surfaces, or objects in a person's path. For example, people often trip and fall on broken sidewalks, poorly placed items left on the floor, or in poorly lit spaces where obstructions can't be easily seen. In trip and falls, the trip occurs when the person's foot is met with resistance from an obstacle causing forward and outward momentum that results in a fall. A person who trips usually falls forward because the person can't bring the other foot forward to avoid a fall.

Fall Injuries

Slip and fall and trip and fall accidents also cause different kinds of injuries. For example:

  • Slip and falls may cause back of the head injuries, neck injuries, brain injuries, back injuries, spinal cord injuries, hip injuries, sprained ankles or wrists, and herniation of vertebrae
  • Trip and falls may cause front of the head or facial injuries, hand or arm fractures, elbow injuries, knee injuries, or foot injuries

What to Do After Any Type of Fall Injury

There are steps that you can take to protect your fair recovery after any kind of fall, including:

  • Reporting the accident to the property owner
  • Documenting your accident and injuries by taking pictures
  • Identifying witnesses and getting contact information
  • Seeking medical attention
  • Not making any statements about the cause of the accident to the property owner, insurance company, or anyone other than your lawyer
  • Contacting an experienced fall injury attorney

If you or a loved one have been injured in a fall caused by a slip  or  a trip, our experienced slip and fall attorneys  are available to help. For more information,  contact us online  or call us directly at  800-800-5678  to schedule your free consultation.

Jill Erin Wellskopf

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January 10, 2024

What Is the Difference Between Slip and Fall vs Trip and Fall?

There are some key differences between slip and fall and trip and fall incidents. Our trip and fall lawyers can help determine which case you’re dealing with and help you get fair compensation. Here is the difference between both types of cases: 

Slip and Fall Incidents

A  slip and fall incident  typically occurs when someone loses their footing due to a slippery or unstable surface. A wet floor could cause this, spilled liquids, icy sidewalks, or other dangerous conditions. The key element in a slip and fall case is the lack of traction between the person’s shoe and the surface, leading to a sudden and often unexpected fall.

These incidents commonly take place in various settings, including grocery stores, restaurants, workplaces, or public spaces. A store failing to promptly clean a spill or a property owner neglecting to address icy walkways could be held liable for injuries sustained in a slip and fall accident.

Documenting the conditions at the time of the incident becomes beneficial evidence. If there is proof of negligence from the property owner or manager, it strengthens the injured party’s case. Our slip and fall lawyers can help gather evidence, interview witnesses, and build a strong argument to seek compensation. Compensations can help cover medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering expenses.

Trip and Fall Incidents

A trip and fall incident typically involves uneven surfaces or obstacles in a person’s path. Uneven sidewalks, loose rugs, or debris can lead to a person tripping and falling. Unlike slip and fall cases, where the primary concern is the lack of traction, in trip and fall incidents, the primary issue is the presence of an obstruction or dangerous condition in the walking path.

A poorly maintained sidewalk with cracks or a store aisle cluttered with merchandise could be potential settings for a trip and fall incident. Establishing negligence involves proving that the property owner or responsible party was aware of the dangerous condition but failed to address it, leading to the injury.

Collecting evidence in trip and fall cases may involve obtaining maintenance records, surveillance footage, or witness testimonies. We use this to demonstrate the property owner’s awareness of the hazardous condition. Our trip and fall lawyer can analyze these details to build a strong compensation case.

Injury Comparison

Trip and fall incidents may result in injuries caused by the impact of colliding with an obstacle or uneven surface. This can include cuts, abrasions, and fractures, depending on the nature of the obstruction. The injuries in trip and fall cases are often more localized to the area where the individual made contact with the ground or object.

Legal Implications: Negligence and Responsibility

While slip and fall and trip and fall incidents have specific differences, the legal implications often overlap. In both cases, establishing negligence is beneficial for a successful claim. Negligence refers to the failure of a property owner or manager to maintain a safe environment. This can lead to the injury of a visitor or customer.

Understanding the specific circumstances surrounding the incident is significant in determining liability. Our slip and fall lawyer will assess whether the property owner knew or should have known about the dangerous condition. We also look at whether they took reasonable steps to address it promptly.

Trip and Fall Lawyer

At  Philly Slip and Fall Guys , we can help you get fair compensation for your slip and fall or your trip and fall. Both types of cases fall under a similar category as we try to find evidence of negligence and responsibility. Contact us today to learn more about how we work through a trip and fall case. 

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May 30, 2023 | Slip, Trip & Fall Accidents

Trip and Fall Versus a Slip and Fall

Trip and falls and slip and falls are some of the most common types of personal injury claims. Although many people use these terms interchangeably, it’s essential to be aware that these types of accidents occur in very different ways — it’s important to understand the difference between a trip and fall versus a slip and fall to ensure you are discussing your accident accurately. Whether you tripped or slipped and fell, you may be entitled to compensation in a personal injury action if the cause of your accident was the result of someone else’s negligence, carelessness, or recklessness.

Trip and Falls Versus Slip and Falls 

The distinction between a trip and fall or a slip and fall can have a significant impact on your claim. Both trip and fall and slip and fall accidents can involve either same-level falls or elevated falls. However, the conditions surrounding the accident and the way in which it occurs are different. While trips usually result in a forward fall, slips generally make a victim fall backward — in either case, severe injuries can result. 

A trip and fall typically involves a victim’s foot catching onto an object or falling into a depression, causing loss of balance. Trip and falls can happen nearly anywhere flooring, steps, or pavement is not properly maintained. There are a wide variety of hazards and dangerous conditions that can lead to trip and fall accidents. Often, they are caused by:

  • Broken sidewalks
  • Defects in flooring
  • Chipped steps
  • Potholes in the pavement
  • Items or debris left on the floor
  • Inadequate lighting where objects can’t be seen

In contrast, a slip and fall occurs when someone loses their footing due to a liquid or substance on the floor or walkway. This can be food or beverage spills — or even snow, ice, and precipitation. Other causes of slip and falls can include floor wax or polish, loose mats or carpets, and grease or oil. Notably, an owner or other party responsible for maintaining the property should place a warning sign if they know of a slip and fall hazard — such as if a floor was freshly mopped or it is raining, and precipitation is known to accumulate in a certain area.      

Liability for Trips, Slips, and Falls

Trip and falls and slip and falls can both be prevented by taking proper safety precautions. Whether you tripped or slipped and fell, a property owner has a duty to ensure their premises are kept in safe condition for those who are lawfully present. If they knew or should have known about a hazard that could cause injury to another, they have an obligation to repair it or place a warning sign. Failure to do so can result in their being held liable for the injuries you sustained.     

Liability for trips, slips, and falls can arise in various ways. If a property owner, maintenance company, landlord, architect, engineer, municipality, or another responsible party was found to have been negligent, a victim may be entitled to compensation for the economic and non-economic damages incurred due to the accident. Monetary recovery in a personal injury case based on premises liability can include unreimbursed medical expenses, out-of-pocket costs, lost wages, future lost earnings, and compensation for pain and suffering.

Contact an Experienced New York City Personal Injury Attorney 

A trip and fall or slip and fall accident can result in serious, debilitating, and life-changing injuries. If you were hurt on someone else’s property due to their negligence, it’s important to have a skillful personal injury attorney by your side who can guide you through the process of filing a lawsuit — and help you obtain the monetary recovery you deserve.  

The Edelsteins, Faegenburg & Brown LLP  is a personal injury law firm dedicated to fighting for the rights of accident victims to ensure they secure the monetary recovery they deserve for their injuries. Located in Manhattan, our firm has been handling personal injury cases throughout New York City since 1937. Call to schedule a free consultation at  (212) 425-1999  today.  

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Trip and Fall vs. Slip and Fall: What’s The Difference?

So you’ve fallen on the ground and injured yourself. In the aftermath of the accident, the last thing you’d probably think about is whether it was a trip and fall or a slip and fall. I mean, you fell and got hurt, does it really matter how? 

Well, if you’re looking to claim compensation for your injury, it will. Knowing whether it was a trip and fall or a slip and fall can have serious legal implications. It can affect how much you should receive or if you’re eligible for compensation at all.

Slip and Fall vs. Trip and Fall

Trip and fall and slip and fall are two terms often used interchangeably. Here’s how they differ:

Trip and Fall

A trip and fall accident happens when the foot strikes or collides with an object resulting in a loss of balance. It’s usually caused by an uneven surface or an object sticking out of the ground. But it can also be caused by the following factors :

  • poor lighting
  • Items and clutter left on the floor
  • uncovered cables
  • obstructed views
  • wrinkled carpets
  • loose or broken floor tiles
  • buckled wood floors

For example, imagine walking in your workplace and your foot unexpectedly colliding with an uncovered cable. Unless you’ve got some sick ninja moves, you’ll most likely end up falling face down on the floor. 

Most of us will also attempt to brace the fall by extending our arms. This is why most trip and fall injuries usually include:

  • head trauma
  • facial wounds
  • dislocated wrists and elbows
  • dislocated knees
  • hyperextended elbow

Slip and Fall

As the term suggests, a slip and fall accident happens when there is a lack of traction or too little friction between your foot or footwear and the ground. This causes your feet to slide over the surface you’re walking on, thus propelling you to the ground. 

Most slip and fall injuries result from a slippery surface but they can also be caused by:  

  • shiny or glossy surfaces
  • liquid spills on smooth surfaces
  • loose or unanchored mats
  • banana peels
  • recently waxed hardwood floor
  • muddy ground
  • any surfaces with uneven traction

Since slipping tend to make you fall backward , a slip and fall accident is likely to cause:

  • traumatic brain injuries
  • neck injuries
  • hip fractures
  • back and spinal cord injuries
  • sprained ankles and wrists
  • cuts and abrasions
  • soft tissue injuries
  • broken elbow

Slips, Trips, and Falls in the Workplace

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), slips trips, and falls account for 18% of nonfatal and 17% of fatal work injuries in 2020. This makes it one of the most common workplace accidents in the US. 

It’s especially more common in the construction industry where it’s responsible for about 36.5% of all fatalities. The most common non-fatal slip trip and fall injury is fracture which occurs in 5% of all injured workers. 

The risk of developing a serious injury after a slip and fall or trip and fall accident also increases with age. This means that older workers are more likely to develop permanent disabilities as a result of such types of accidents. 

Because they’re so common and often occur so suddenly, many workplaces tend to ignore the hazards that often cause these accidents. For instance, a construction site usually has a lot of debris lying around which can cause some people to trip and fall on their faces. Even OSHA itself doesn’t have set rules and regulations that specifically deal with slips, trips, and falls.

Legal Implications

As mentioned, being able to tell the difference between a trip and fall and a slip and fall is important if you’re planning to pursue legal actions. 

In trip and fall accidents, you tend to fall facedown. While slip and fall accidents tend to send you falling backward. So if you’re claiming a hip injury because you tripped and fell, it doesn’t exactly add up. I mean, if you’re falling forward, you’ll likely hurt your face or arms more than your hips. That alone will throw doubt on your testimony of what exactly happened. 

Remember that when you’re in court, the primary goal is to get the judge to rule in your favor. If the circumstantial evidence doesn’t make sense, how can you convince them that you’re telling the truth? You might end up losing your claim. 

Of course, if you’re hurting or unconscious after the fall, the details might become hazy. This is why you need to remember as many details as you can. You can also gather testimonies from witnesses and medical records to prove your claim. The more information you have, the better your chances of winning your case.

Can You Claim Workers Comp Benefits?

According to the National Floor Safety Institute , slips trips, and falls are the leading causes of workers’ compensation claims. So if you’re wondering whether you can claim workers comp benefits after a trip and fall or a slip and fall accident, then yes, you can – as long as it’s work-related. 

As per the National Safety Council , the average workers’ comp settlement for fall and slip accidents is $47,681 – one of the highest among all types of work-related accidents. People who suffered a fracture, crush, and dislocation received an average of $59,749. 

These figures, however, will still depend on the severity of your injury and how many days off from work you’ll need. If you suffered a severe injury, like a broken spinal cord or serious neck injuries, you’ll most likely need more intensive medical care and treatment as opposed to minor bruises and cuts. You’ll also need more time off from work. All these can increase your workers comp benefit amount.

But as with any other type of work-related injury, claiming workers comp won’t be that easy. 

It’s not exactly a secret that employers and insurance companies don’t like paying compensation. The process will be even harder if you can’t even tell whether you tripped or slipped. 

This is where hiring an experienced workers comp lawyer like Victor Malca would help a lot. Aside from advising you on what your rights are as an injured worker, he can help you gather evidence for your case too. Plus, a workers comp lawyer will also represent you in court should you and your employer fail to agree on a settlement.

A person who has tripped and fallen near a wet floor sign.

Workers Comp Benefits for Slips, Trips, and Fall

Since workers compensation is implemented on a state level, the rules and regulations tend to vary across the country. But in general, workers comp benefits for slips, trips, and fall will consist of the following:

Medical Benefits

In most states, workers comp medical benefits will cover all necessary medical expenses. This includes emergency medical treatment, medical bills, medical supplies, medications, surgery and orthopedic devices (if necessary). Though most workers comp laws require that your treating doctor must be accredited by your insurance provider. Otherwise, your claim can get denied.

In general, workers comp will pay for all your medical bills and expenses until you reach maximum medical improvement (MMI). In case of permanent disabilities, your compensation may also include payment for maintenance medications as needed.

Lost Wages Compensation

Aside from paying for your medical expenses, your workers comp benefits will also include lost wages compensation if your injury caused you to miss work. The amount will be based on your average weekly wage from before you got injured.

In Florida , you can receive up to 66 ⅔% of your average weekly wage depending on the severity of your injury. However, you’ll only be paid for the first seven days of your absence from work if your injury extends to over 21 days. 

For temporary slip, trip, and fall injuries, lost wages benefits will last until you reach MMI but shall not exceed 104 weeks. Though if you return to work before that, your workers comp payments will most likely stop.

What to Do After a Slip, Trip, and Fall Accident

If you’ve been involved in a slip, trip, and fall accident, especially in the workplace, here’s what you should do:

1. Get Medical Help

This is pretty basic in almost all emergency situations. If you are conscious, the first thing you need to do immediately after the accident is to get medical help, especially if you suffered a severe injury. 

If you’re alone and you have your phone with you, don’t hesitate to call 911. If you’re with a group of people, get them to call an ambulance or take you to the emergency room. 

At this point, the most important thing is to get medical help. You may be conscious but there’s no telling how the impact affected your body until after you get to the hospital. Getting medical treatment will also make it easier for you to secure a doctor’s report which will be useful when you pursue legal action or file a workers comp claim.

2. Gather Evidence

One way our body deals with trauma is to suppress our memory of the actual accident. This is why most people who’ve been involved in an accident usually find it hard to remember details of the accident. 

Unfortunately, those details will most likely be necessary if you decide to take your case to court. So while waiting for help to arrive, take photos or videos of the accident scene. If you can’t, ask someone to do it for you. Take photos of the slippery surface, that uncovered cable, or whatever it is that caused your injury. In addition to the doctor’s report, you can use this as evidence that the accident is indeed work-related.

3. Report the Accident

After getting a first aid treatment, the next thing you should do is formally report the accident to your employer. 

In most states, workers’ compensation laws impose a time limit for reporting injuries. In Florida, for instance, you need to report your injury within 30 days after it happened. Otherwise, you won’t be able to claim workers’ compensation benefits.

4. Look for Witnesses

Having testimonies from eyewitnesses will add more credibility to your case. So if one of your coworkers or anyone saw what happened, get their contact information like name, address, phone number, or email. You might need their testimonies later on. Or they might have taken a photo or video of the accident. Those might come in handy too.

5. Talk to Your Lawyer

Getting compensation for slip, trip, and fall accidents can be complicated especially if there’s doubt that the accident is work-related. This is why, ideally, you should talk to your lawyer before negotiating a settlement with your employer or insurance company. 

Most of the time, employers and insurance companies have their own legal team who works on disproving cases like yours. But having an experienced workers’ compensation lawyer like Victor Malca by your side can even out the playing field. His extensive experience in defending workers’ comp cases will help you get a more favorable settlement. He has already helped a lot of injured workers in Florida. He can help you get the benefits you deserve too. Contact us for a free consultation .

(Related: How Does A Workers Comp Investigation Work? )

VICTOR MALCA – Florida Workers Compensation & Social Security Disability Attorney

Victor Malca P.A. has over 27 years of litigation experience in Workers Compensation and Social Security Disability lawsuits. His experience and continued success when fighting for his clients puts him among the most trusted workers’ compensation attorney’s in Florida. He specializes in representing injured workers on compensation benefit cases and disabled individuals claiming lost social security disability benefits.

Book a free consultation today. Our unwavering advocacy for employee rights and privileges are recognized by our past clients across South Florida.

About The Author

Judy Ponio is a writer and editor for the Victor Malca Law P.A. website and blog. She enjoys helping people in need with questions about social security disability and workers compensation law. She has a passion for helping those in need and the elderly with accurate legal information that can make a positive difference in their lives.

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Slip and Fall vs. Trip and Fall – Know the Difference

Legally Reviewed and Edited by: Terry Cochran

Slip and Fall vs. Trip and Fall

Understanding the differences between slip and fall vs. trip and fall accidents is crucial for your personal injury case if you were hurt in a fall on someone else’s property. Slips and falls often result from slick or wet surfaces, while trips and falls usually occur due to obstacles or uneven flooring. The evidence and legal strategy needed to prove your claim can vary based on whether you were injured in a trip and fall or slip and fall.

At Cochran, Kroll & Associates, P.C., our slip and fall attorneys understand the subtle differences between slip and fall vs. trip and fall cases. We will use our expertise in Michigan premises liability law to gather evidence and submit your claim to help you receive the compensation you deserve.

What is a Slip and Fall Accident?

A slip and fall accident is a type of personal injury that occurs when an individual falls due to losing their footing on a slippery walking surface. These accidents can happen in various settings, from private residences to public places, and are typically characterized by the sudden and unexpected nature of the fall.

Slip and fall accidents can result in a wide range of injuries and are responsible for over one million ER visits annually and 12% of total falls. Some common injuries associated with slip and fall accidents include:

  • Fractures and broken bones. One of the most frequent injuries, especially among older individuals, is fractures or broken bones. These can occur in the wrist, hip, arm, or leg. More than 95% of hip fractures are caused by falling, with 300,000 people over 65 hospitalized annually for the injury.
  • Head injuries. Slip and fall accidents often lead to head injuries, including concussions and traumatic brain injuries (TBIs), which can have long-lasting consequences.
  • Soft tissue injuries. Sprains, strains, and contusions of muscles, ligaments, and tendons can occur, leading to pain and limited mobility.
  • Back and spinal cord injuries. Falls can result in serious back injuries or damage to the spinal cord, potentially causing paralysis or chronic pain.
  • Cuts and abrasions. Minor injuries such as cuts, scrapes, and bruises are common in slip and fall incidents but can still require medical attention.

Common Causes of Slip and Fall Accidents

Slip and fall accidents often occur due to the negligence of property owners who fail to maintain safe premises. The following are common causes of slip and fall accidents, including hazardous conditions and lack of warning from property owners or managers:

  • Wet or slippery floors. When a floor is wet or slippery, it becomes a hazard for anyone walking over it. Property owners have a duty to ensure that floors are dry, clean, and safe to walk on. Negligence occurs when they fail to address spills or wet floors or remove hazards like snow, ice, or puddles, leading to slip and fall accidents.
  • Poor lighting. Proper lighting is crucial for visibility, especially in areas where the floor may have liquid spills or other potential hazards. When property owners neglect to provide adequate lighting, it’s easy for individuals to slip on unseen hazards.
  • Lack of warning signs. Whenever there’s a potential hazard, like a wet or recently waxed floor, warning signs should be prominently displayed. The absence of warning signs can increase the likelihood of slip and fall accidents because victims are unaware of the danger.
  • Improperly maintained flooring. Worn, broken, or poorly maintained flooring can easily become slippery, especially during wet conditions. Property owners who neglect to maintain or replace flooring materials put visitors at risk of a serious slip and fall incident.
  • Lack of handrails. Handrails provide stability and support, especially in stairwells or on ramps. When property owners do not provide or maintain handrails where necessary, it can lead to slip and fall accidents because victims cannot grab on for support.
  • Cleaning products. The misuse or overuse of cleaning products can leave floors excessively slippery. When cleaning is not performed correctly, or residual cleaning product is left behind, it could create a slipping hazard for visitors.

What is a Trip and Fall Accident?

Trip and fall accidents occur when an individual stumbles or loses their balance and falls due to an obstacle or obstruction in their path. Trip and fall accidents happen when a person’s foot strikes an object or uneven surface, leading to a loss of balance and a fall.

The injuries resulting from trip and fall accidents can vary in severity depending on the circumstances and the individual’s physical condition. Some common injuries associated with trip and fall accidents include:

  • Sprains and strains. Trip and fall accidents can result in sprains and strains affecting muscles, ligaments, and tendons, necessitating rest and rehabilitation.
  • Fractures and broken bones. Falls can lead to wrist, arm, hip, or ankle fractures, highlighting the impact of unexpected trips.
  • Contusions and bruises. Minor injuries such as bruises, scrapes, and cuts are common in trip and fall incidents but can still cause pain and discomfort.
  • Head and face injuries. Tripping can lead to head injuries, including facial lacerations and dental damage, resulting in high medical bills and reconstructive procedures.
  • Back and spinal injuries. The sudden and jarring motion of tripping can result in back pain or spinal injuries, which can be chronic and debilitating for victims.
  • Concussions and TBIs. Head trauma from a trip and fall accident can cause concussions, which may have short-term or long-lasting effects such as cognitive changes and a loss of enjoyment of life.

Common Causes of Trip and Fall Accidents

Trip and fall accidents commonly occur due to hazards resulting from property owner negligence. The following common causes of trip and fall accidents include uneven flooring and obstacles in the walkway:

  • Uneven sidewalks or pavements. Uneven surfaces can cause an individual to trip and possibly sustain injuries. When a property owner neglects to address issues like cracked or uneven sidewalks, they increase the risk to visitors or residents.
  • Obstacles on walkways. Objects like misplaced furniture, loose cords, or clutter on walkways can create tripping hazards. Failing to keep walkways clear of these obstacles puts visitors at risk and can indicate property owner negligence.
  • Uneven flooring transitions. A sudden change in floor height can cause a trip and fall. When a property owner builds or maintains a property with poor flooring transitions or fails to warn about them, visitors may be likelier to fall due to the hazard.
  • Torn or frayed carpeting. Loose or damaged carpeting can snag a person’s foot, leading to a trip. The property owner’s failure to repair or replace worn carpeting heightens this risk and can show negligence.
  • Inadequate lighting. Poor lighting can obscure vision, making it difficult to see obstacles or uneven flooring, which can cause tripping. This can be due to a property owner failing to ensure adequate lighting to prevent accidents.
  • Protruding tree roots. Tree roots that protrude above the ground can be tripping hazards. A property owner’s failure to address these hazards on sidewalks or pathways may result in trip and fall accidents due to this negligence.

Legal Liability of a Slip and Fall vs. Trip and Fall

The legal liability in slip and fall vs. trip and fall cases is based on premises liability. This legal concept holds property owners or occupiers responsible for maintaining safe premises for visitors. While both types of accidents fall under this legal framework, there are differences in how liability is determined in slip and fall vs. trip and fall cases:

  • Cause of the hazard. To determine liability, your attorney will look at the cause of the hazard. For a slip and fall, this might mean investigating the origin of the hazardous condition and whether the property owner was aware or should have been aware of it. Liability for a trip and fall might depend on whether the tripping hazard was known or should have been known by the property owner and whether they posted adequate warnings or took corrective measures.
  • Duration of the hazard. How long hazardous conditions existed in slip and falls is a liability factor. For example, the property owner might be liable if a spill is left unattended in a busy grocery store for several hours. While the same concept applies to trip hazards, slip and fall conditions are usually temporary and easier to address. For instance, fixing uneven flooring may take longer to repair than cleaning a spill. Your attorney can examine this issue and help determine how the duration of the hazard affects your compensation claim.
  • Preventative measures. Attorneys may assess preventative measures taken by the property owner for both slip and fall vs. trip and fall cases. For a slip and fall, they may look at whether property owners took reasonable steps to prevent slipping hazards, such as putting down mats, posting warning signs, or promptly cleaning spills. For trips and falls, they may consider whether the property owner made reasonable efforts to prevent tripping hazards, such as repairing uneven flooring, removing obstacles, or providing adequate lighting.
  • Modified comparative negligence. Michigan uses modified comparative negligence for all personal injury claims. This means that both parties can be partially responsible for the accident. The percentage of fault you are assigned can lower your award under this doctrine. Also, you will not receive a damage award if you are more than 50% at fault. Your attorney can help you navigate your claim if you have partial fault. For instance, you were injured at work but failed to wear required non-slip footwear or were intoxicated when you tripped over a cord. Your attorney can investigate where the property owner may still bear responsibility, lowering your percentage of fault to help you get a fair settlement.

What to Do if You Experience a Slip and Fall or Trip and Fall

Experiencing a slip and fall or trip and fall accident can be physically and emotionally distressing. Taking the right steps to ensure your well-being and protect your legal rights is essential. If you are in a slip and fall or trip and fall, take the following actions:

  • Seek medical attention. Prioritize your health following a slip or trip incident. Always consult with a medical professional immediately, no matter how minor your injuries seem. Some fall-related injuries, like concussions or internal damage, might not show symptoms immediately. Early medical attention helps in faster recovery and establishes a documented history of your injuries, which can be beneficial should you pursue legal action.
  • Report the incident. Inform the property owner, manager, or relevant authority about the incident promptly. Ensure an accident report is filed and secure a copy for yourself. This document can act as a crucial piece of evidence, especially in determining the timing and place of the accident in case of a slip or trip and fall claim.
  • Document the scene. Visual evidence is critical to establishing the hazardous condition that led to your accident. If circumstances permit, capture photos or videos of the location where you fell. For slip and fall situations, take pictures of the slippery surface, ice, or other dangers present. In the case of trip and fall incidents, record the impediment or irregular terrain that resulted in your fall.
  • Collect witness contact information. If anyone witnessed your accident, collect their names and ways to contact them. Testimonies from these witnesses can support your version of events and shed further light on the unsafe circumstances that resulted in your slip or trip and fall episode.
  • Consult an attorney. Speak with a personal injury attorney with expertise in slip and fall or trip and fall cases. Our slip and fall attorneys at Cochran, Kroll, & Associates, P.C. can help you understand your legal rights and pursue compensation for your injuries.

What Four Elements You Must Prove in a Slip and Fall or Trip and Fall Case

In slip and fall or trip and fall cases, establishing liability and seeking compensation typically require proving four key elements. These elements are essential to demonstrate that the property owner or occupier was negligent and should be held responsible for your injuries and losses:

  • Duty of Care. It’s vital to determine that the property owner is responsible for keeping the premises safe for you. How you were on the property—be it as a business visitor, a casual guest, or an uninvited individual —determines the level of this responsibility. Your lawyer can help define your legal standing on the property by reviewing invitations, contracts, tickets, or purchase records indicating your reason for being there. We may also use witness accounts to verify your presence and determine the care duty you were entitled to under the premises liability law.
  • Breach of Duty. You must demonstrate that the property owner failed in their duty, such as neglecting a spill or not repairing a damaged walkway. Your lawyer will collect and showcase evidence highlighting the owner’s disregard for maintaining safety. This evidence can encompass maintenance logs, security camera recordings, or testimonies from witnesses. This proof can indicate a recurrent oversight or a one-time act of negligence, like overlooking a recognized danger. For example, time markers on security footage might illustrate that a spill was left unaddressed for an unreasonable duration, leading to a dangerous situation that resulted in your fall.
  • Causation. It’s essential to link the property owner’s negligence to your mishap and injuries. To establish this causation, your attorney might collect medical documents and incident reports and seek specialist opinions to draw a clear connection between the unsafe environment and your harm. In collaboration with your legal team, including partner attorney and registered nurse Eileen Kroll , they will consult medical professionals to explain how the premises’ conditions were behind the accident and your injuries. Eileen can use her background in the medical field to bolster this connection and accurately assess your current and future damages.
  • Damages. It’s crucial to illustrate the setbacks you’ve encountered due to the accident, including medical expenses and missed earnings. Your lawyer will gather all health records and other proof to highlight your losses and assist in securing maximum compensation. This may encompass economic damages, representing the quantifiable expenses you’ve experienced, derived from medical invoices, W2 forms, and other related bills. Your compensation might also account for non-economic damages like pain, anguish, and emotional turmoil. We’ll use medical reviews, psychological appraisals, and personal accounts to depict your suffering and substantiate the compensation claim.

Trip and fall or slip and fall accident

Seek a Fair Settlement With Help From Cochran, Kroll, & Associates, P.C.

Whether you were hurt in a trip and fall or slip and fall accident, you deserve financial compensation for your injuries caused by someone else’s negligence. Our experienced attorneys at Cochran, Kroll, & Associates, P.C. have the legal skill and knowledge to aggressively represent your interests in a slip and fall claim.

We can help you receive a settlement that covers the full extent of your injuries. Contact Cochran, Kroll & Associates for a free consultation for your slip and fall vs. trip and fall claim.

Our contingency fee basis means we only get paid if we win your case, so there is no financial risk to you to get started. Call our law firm today at 1-866-MICH-LAW and schedule your no-obligation, free case evaluation.

Disclaimer : The information provided is general and not for legal advice. The blogs are not intended to provide legal counsel and no attorney-client relationship is created nor intended.

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Monroe, Michigan

WHAT HAPPENED:

A young couple from Monroe, Michigan, was awarded a $15.8 million verdict as the result of their baby son, Jason, being inflicted with Cerebral Palsy as the result of an error during the final stages of a labor.

Result: $15.8 Million

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Oakland County, Michigan

What Happened:

While in the hospital a mother of three was not properly treated for a closed-head injury causing her untimely death.

Result: $1 Million

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Livonia, Michigan

A Livonia pedestrian recovered $1.4 million when he was struck by a commercial van resulting in a traumatic brain injury in Redford, Michigan.

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Wayne County, Michigan

Patient suffered cardiac arrest and brain damage when a hospital failed to recognize internal bleeding and treatment was delayed for more than 14 hours.

Result: $9 Million

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A Tuscola County jury awarded $3.3 million to a severely brain injured motorist as the result of a defective Michigan highway.

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Flint, Michigan

A seventeen-year-old construction worker suffered a traumatic brain injury resulting from a fall in Flint, Michigan, and was awarded $1.25 million.

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Middle-aged woman suffered severe disfiguring facial burns from a simple surgical procedure.

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Child developed cerebral palsy with developmental delays due to lack of oxygen and brain injury during labor and delivery.

Result: $3.8 Million

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Westland, Michigan

A Westland construction worker recovered $1.5 million after sustaining a traumatic brain injury while on a construction site in Detroit, Michigan.

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trip vs slip

man signing a accident report

Slip vs. Trip and Fall Accidents: Is There a Difference?

Injuries can happen anywhere, to anyone, at any time. Even what seems like a minor fall or a small bump to the head can have a devastating impact on your life and possibly your livelihood. 

All personal injury victims who file lawsuits in which a third party is found at fault, are entitled to legal compensation, even if the cause of the injury is something as seemingly simple as a fall. 

A fall can have disastrous effects on your health and well-being, and the law offers protection for those who have fallen due to the negligence of a third party. If you or someone you know in Los Angeles has been injured in a fall, call Saeedian Law Group to see if you may be entitled to compensation.

Personal Injury Laws

In California, residents are protected by law from third parties responsible for injuring them. While these laws protect those who are injured as the direct result of another person’s actions, they also protect California residents from individuals or establishments that cause the injury to others in a more indirect manner. 

This could manifest as a restaurant failing to clearly label a wet floor or a hardware store failing to hang a sign correctly, resulting in the sign falling and injuring a customer. 

Slip and Falls

The law protects California residents from different kinds of personal injuries in different ways and draws clear distinctions between these different types of injuries. Two of the most common personal injury claims are for slip and fall and trip and fall injuries. 

The distinction between these two kinds of injuries may seem small, but their classifications mean that their cases may proceed a little differently. 

In slip and fall cases, a person has been injured as a result of slipping on a wet surface. This can occur in any public or private place that is managed by a third party, such as a grocery store or a movie theater.

Trip and Falls

As the name suggests, trip and fall cases are slightly different from slip and falls. Whereas a slip and fall occurs because a surface is wet, a trip and fall occurs because someone has tripped over an object. 

Trip and falls can happen in a number of scenarios. For instance, if someone falls and is injured because a sidewalk has potholes and cracks which have yet to be repaired, they might be able to sue the party responsible for the upkeep of the sidewalk. 

In both accidents (slip and fall and trip and fall), if it can be proved that you were injured because a third party was posing a threat to public safety, you may be entitled to financial compensation.

Compensation for Both Slip and Fall Accidents and Trip and Fall Accidents

You may be entitled to monetary compensation if you have been involved in a slip and fall accident or a trip and fall accident. If you or someone you know in the Los Angeles area has been injured in one of these kinds of accidents or another kind of accident, call Saeedian Law Group. 

Our team of well-qualified attorneys specializes in personal injury law and can assist you in building the strongest case possible. We will determine whether your accident was a trip or slip and fall and will begin leading you through the next steps of the process. 

If you think you may have a case for a personal injury claim, call Saeedian Law Group today.

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  • Difference between trip and fall and slip and fall

Feb 21, 2024

Accidents that result in injuries on someone else’s property in Florida typically fall under the legal categories of trip and fall or slip and fall. While any type of fall accident on another’s premises may result in injuries ranging from back and neck injuries to traumatic brain injuries, there are distinct differences in the circumstances, causes, and legal considerations between trip and fall and slip and fall accidents.

An experienced South Florida slip and fall accident attorney can provide you with strong legal representation to hold the negligent parties accountable and obtain the largest possible financial compensation for your medical treatment costs, wage loss, and pain and suffering.

Wet Floor Sign In A Mall

Defining Trip and Fall vs. Slip and Fall Accidents

Trip and fall.

A trip and fall accident is a type of personal injury incident that occurs when an individual loses their balance and falls due to an obstacle or uneven surface. The “trip” in this context typically involves the person’s foot making contact with an object or irregularity on the ground, causing them to stumble and fall.

Slip and Fall

A slip and fall accident is another type of personal injury incident that occurs when an individual loses their balance and falls due to a slippery or wet surface. The “slip” in this context typically involves the person’s foot encountering a surface with reduced friction, causing them to slide or lose traction.

Causes of Trip and Fall Accident vs. Slip and Fall Accidents

Trip and fall causes.

A skilled Florida personal injury attorney will investigate and identify the causes of your trip and fall accident, which may include the following:

  • Uneven Pavement or Sidewalks: Irregularities in pavement or sidewalks, such as cracks, bumps, or uneven surfaces, can cause individuals to trip and fall.
  • Raised or Uneven Flooring: Flooring materials that are uneven, loose, or damaged, whether indoors or outdoors, pose a significant risk for tripping accidents.
  • Obstacles in Walkways: Objects left in walkways, such as debris, cables, or misplaced items, can become hazards, especially in areas with high foot traffic.
  • Uneven Stairs or Steps: Staircases with uneven or poorly maintained steps can be a common cause of trip and fall accidents.
  • Damaged Carpeting or Rugs: Loose or damaged carpeting, rugs, or mats can create tripping hazards, particularly if they are not secured properly.
  • Potholes or Depressions: Potholes in parking lots, driveways, or walkways can be hidden hazards that contribute to trip and fall accidents.
  • Inadequate Lighting: Poorly lit areas increase the likelihood of individuals not noticing potential trip hazards, contributing to accidents.
  • Construction or Renovation Zones: Construction sites or areas undergoing renovation may have uneven surfaces, debris, or other obstacles that pose a risk for tripping.
  • Loose or Protruding Flooring Materials: Loose tiles, floorboards, or other flooring materials that protrude can create tripping hazards, especially in high-traffic areas.
  • Cracked or Damaged Walkways: Cracked or damaged walkways, whether made of concrete or other materials, can lead to uneven surfaces and increase the risk of tripping.
  • Poorly Maintained Entrances and Exits: Entrances and exits with inadequate maintenance, such as broken steps or loose handrails, can contribute to trip and fall accidents.
  • Improperly Placed Mats or Rugs: Mats or rugs that are not securely anchored can become tripping hazards, particularly in areas with heavy foot traffic.
  • Protruding Tree Roots: Tree roots that protrude above the ground in outdoor areas can create uneven surfaces and contribute to trip and fall incidents.
  • Obstructed Views: Poor visibility due to obstacles, vegetation, or other obstructions can increase the risk of tripping, especially in unfamiliar environments.
  • Loose or Torn Carpeting on Stairs: Stairs covered with loose or torn carpeting pose a tripping hazard, particularly if the edges are not properly secured.
  • Lack of Handrails: Absence or inadequate handrails on staircases or ramps can contribute to instability and increase the risk of tripping and falling.
  • Transition Between Flooring Types: Sudden changes in flooring types without proper transitions, such as from carpet to tile, can create tripping hazards.
  • Poorly Maintained Outdoor Areas: Outdoor areas with uneven surfaces, broken pavement, or overgrown vegetation can be hazardous and contribute to a trip and fall injury.

Woman Fell On Stairs And Is Having A Back Pain

Slip and Fall Causes

In a slip and fall case, Florida personal injury attorneys may identify one or more of the following causes:

  • Wet or Slippery Surfaces: The most common cause is the presence of wet or slippery surfaces, such as freshly mopped floors, spills, or wet outdoor areas due to rain or snow.
  • Spills and Leaks: Accidental spills of liquids or substances in areas like supermarkets, restaurants, or workplaces can create slippery surfaces that pose a risk for slip and fall incidents.
  • Inadequate Floor Matting: Lack of or improperly placed floor mats at entrances may result in individuals bringing moisture indoors, contributing to slippery conditions.
  • Waxed or Polished Floors: Surfaces that have been recently waxed or polished can become slick, posing a hazard for individuals walking on them.
  • Oily or Greasy Surfaces: Spills or leaks of oils, greases, or other lubricants in industrial or commercial settings can create slippery surfaces that increase the risk of slip and fall accidents.
  • Improper Footwear: Inappropriate footwear, such as shoes with worn-out soles or high heels, can contribute to slips and falls, especially on smooth or slippery surfaces.
  • Negligence in Cleaning: Inadequate cleaning practices or failure to promptly address spills and messes can result in slippery conditions that contribute to slip and fall accidents.
  • Unmarked Hazards: Failure to provide warning signs for wet or recently cleaned areas may leave individuals unaware of potential slip hazards.
  • Inadequate Lighting: Poorly lit areas can obscure potential hazards, making it difficult for individuals to detect wet or slippery surfaces.
  • Staircases without Anti-Slip Measures: Staircases lacking anti-slip measures, such as traction strips or non-slip coatings, can lead to slip and fall related injuries.
  • Rainwater Inside Buildings: Failure to address leaks or water ingress during rainy weather may result in wet indoor surfaces, leading to slip and fall accidents.
  • Improperly Maintained Outdoor Walkways: Uneven or poorly maintained outdoor walkways, including sidewalks and pathways, can accumulate water or become slippery due to weather conditions, contributing to slip and fall accidents.
  • Debris on Walking Surfaces: Objects or debris left on walking surfaces, both indoors and outdoors, can create tripping hazards and increase the risk of slips and falls.
  • Lack of Slip-Resistant Flooring: Areas with flooring materials that lack slip-resistant properties, especially in high-traffic zones, can pose a greater risk of slip and fall incidents.
  • Foot Traffic in Transition Areas: Areas with heavy foot traffic, such as entrances and exits, can experience increased moisture or spills, heightening the risk of slips and falls.

Common Sites in Florida Where Trip and Fall vs. Slip and Fall Accidents Occur

Trip and fall accident sites.

According to experienced fall injury attorneys, Florida, with its diverse landscapes and environments, presents a range of locations where severe injuries may result from a trip and fall.

  • Supermarkets and Grocery Stores: Aisles with spills, uneven flooring, or misplaced items can contribute to trip and fall accidents in supermarkets and grocery stores.
  • Restaurants and Cafes: Spills, uneven flooring, or poorly lit areas in dining establishments can contribute to trip and fall accidents for patrons and staff.
  • Hotels and Resorts: Slippery pool areas, uneven pathways, or inadequate lighting around hotel and resort facilities can be potential sites for trip and fall accidents.
  • Sidewalks and Pedestrian Walkways: Uneven pavement, cracks, or poorly maintained sidewalks in urban and suburban areas can contribute to trip and fall incidents.
  • Public Parks and Recreational Areas: Uneven terrain, tree roots, or poorly maintained pathways in parks and recreational areas can pose tripping hazards.
  • Public Transportation Stations: Train platforms, bus stops, or transit station areas with uneven flooring or inadequate maintenance can be sites for trip and fall accidents.
  • Construction Sites: Construction zones with uneven ground, debris, or unsecured materials can pose risks for workers and passersby.
  • Healthcare Facilities: Hospitals and clinics may have areas with spills, cords, or uneven flooring that can contribute to trip and fall accidents.

Person Descending Icy Stairs

Slip and Fall Accidents Sites

Slip and fall accidents can occur in various settings. A seasoned fall injury lawyer in Florida would be able to identify certain locations that are more prone to such incidents.

  • Shopping Malls and Retail Stores: Recently mopped or waxed floors, spills in food courts or restrooms, or wet entryways during rainy weather can create slippery conditions.
  • Restaurants and Cafes: Kitchen areas with spills, dining areas with wet floors, or bathrooms with recently cleaned surfaces can pose slip hazards in dining establishments.
  • Parking Lots and Garages: Puddles, spills, or oil leaks in parking lots and garages, especially during or after rain, can create slippery conditions.
  • Beaches and Coastal Areas: Sandy or wet surfaces, as well as slippery boardwalks or pathways, can contribute to slip and fall accidents in beach areas.
  • Senior Living Facilities: Common areas with recently cleaned floors, wet spots, or improperly maintained surfaces can pose slip hazards in senior living facilities.
  • Public Schools and Universities: Hallways, entryways, and common areas on educational campuses can pose slip hazards due to spills or recently cleaned surfaces.
  • Residential Areas: Entryways, patios, or walkways in residential areas with poor drainage or maintenance may become slippery, especially during rainy weather.
  • Amusement Parks and Attractions: Water ride areas, wet walkways, or recently cleaned surfaces in amusement parks can contribute to slip and fall incidents.
  • Outdoor Events and Festivals: Rain-soaked grounds, spilled beverages, or poorly maintained surfaces in outdoor event spaces can pose slip hazards.
  • Workplaces and Industrial Sites: Work areas with spills, oil leaks, or wet surfaces, particularly in industrial settings, can be sites for slip and fall accidents.

Construction Site Hazards Leading to Trip and Fall vs. Slip and Fall Accidents

Trip and fall hazards on construction sites.

Construction sites are inherently hazardous environments, and numerous factors can contribute to trip and fall accidents

  • Changes in Elevation: Sudden changes in elevation, such as steps, ramps, or raised platforms, can pose tripping hazards if not properly marked or secured.
  • Construction Debris: Materials, tools, and debris left scattered around the construction site can create obstacles and trip hazards for workers.
  • Exposed Cables and Wires: Electrical cables, extension cords, or other wiring left exposed on the ground can lead to trips and falls.
  • Unsecured Tools and Equipment: Tools and equipment that are not properly stored or secured can become trip hazards for workers moving around the construction site.
  • Holes and Excavations: Unprotected holes, trenches, or excavations without proper barriers or warning signs can pose significant tripping hazards.
  • Lack of Warning Signs: Failure to place warning signs for potential hazards, such as uneven surfaces or changes in elevation, can contribute to accidents.
  • Lack of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Failure to provide or use appropriate PPE, including slip-resistant footwear, can contribute to slip and fall accidents.

Slip and Fall Hazards on Construction Sites

Construction sites in Florida pose significant risks for slip and fall accidents, especially from heights.

  • Unprotected Edges and Openings: Unprotected edges of elevated surfaces, such as floors, roofs, or platforms, can pose a significant risk for slip and fall accidents.
  • Lack of Guardrails: Absence or inadequate installation of guardrails on elevated surfaces increases the risk of workers slipping and falling.
  • Unstable Scaffolding: Improperly erected or unstable scaffolding can lead to slips and falls, especially if the surface is slippery or uneven.
  • Wet or Slippery Surfaces: Wet or slippery surfaces on elevated platforms, walkways, or stairs can contribute to slip and fall accidents from heights.
  • Poorly Maintained Ladders: Ladders with defects, such as missing rungs or damaged steps, can lead to slips and falls when workers climb or descend.
  • Inadequate Fall Protection Systems: Failure to provide and use appropriate fall protection systems, such as safety nets, lifelines, or personal fall arrest systems, increases the risk of falls.
  • Unprotected Skylights or Roof Openings: Skylights or openings in roofs without proper protective measures can pose a serious risk for slips and falls from heights.

Person Falling On The Ground Next To A Wet Floor Sign

Types of Liable Parties in Trip and Fall vs. Slip and Fall Accidents in Florida

Trip and fall liable parties.

It is important to identify the at-fault parties that contributed to your trip and fall accident, resulting in your medical expenses, income loss, and pain and suffering.

Property Owner: Property owners are often considered the primary responsible party. They have a duty to maintain their premises in a reasonably safe condition for visitors.

Property Manager: If the property is managed by a third party, such as a property management company, they may share liability for ensuring the property’s safety.

Business Operators: In commercial establishments, the business operators or tenants may be held responsible for maintaining safe conditions for customers and visitors.

Homeowners Associations: In communities with homeowners associations (HOAs), the association may share liability for common areas or sidewalks if they are responsible for maintenance.

Contractors and Service Providers: Outside contractors or service providers engaged for specific tasks may be liable if their work contributes to hazardous conditions leading to a trip and fall.

Security Companies: If a security company is responsible for maintaining the safety of a property, they may be held liable for negligence if their actions or inactions contribute to accidents.

Event Organizers: In cases of events or gatherings, the organizers may be liable for ensuring the safety of attendees and addressing any hazards.

Slip and Fall Liable Parties

If your slip and fall accident and injury led you to seek medical treatment, you may be able to hold one or more of the following parties liable, depending on the circumstances of your case.

Retailers and Store Owners: Retailers and store owners have a responsibility to keep their premises safe for customers. They may be held liable for hazards leading to slip and fall accidents.

Government Entities: Public places maintained by government entities, such as sidewalks or public buildings, may hold the government liable for slip and fall accidents resulting from negligence.

Maintenance Companies: Companies hired to perform maintenance, cleaning, or repairs on the property may be held liable if their negligence contributes to the slip and fall.

Contractors and Construction Companies: If construction or renovation work is ongoing, contractors and construction companies may be liable for creating or failing to address unsafe conditions.

Educational Institutions: Schools and educational institutions have a duty to maintain safe premises, and they may be held liable for slip and fall accidents on their property.

Nonprofit Organizations: Organizations hosting events or activities on their premises may be held liable for injuries resulting from slip and fall accidents.

Contractors and Service Providers: Outside contractors or service providers engaged for specific tasks may be liable if their work contributes to hazardous conditions leading to a slip and fall.

Maximize Your Compensation with Our Experienced Slip, Trip, and Fall Attorneys in Florida

Slip, trip, and fall injuries can result in mounting medical bills, loss of income, and prolonged pain and suffering. If a fall accident occurs due to another’s fault, the dedicated slip and fall accident lawyers at The Law Offices of Scott J. Senft will do what it takes to establish liability of the negligent parties and achieve the maximum compensation you deserve. Give us a call at 954-329-0137 or fill out this online form to schedule your free consultation.

Scott J. Senft

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What’s the Difference Between Slip & Fall and Trip & Fall Accidents?

Mark Roman | December 29, 2020 | Premises Liability

The National Safety Council revealed that every second , someone in the US is injured from a preventable event, like a car crash , accidental poisoning, or fall. Reports of slips, trips, and falls have risen sharply over the last couple of decades and are now the leading cause of preventable injuries.

With so many slip, trip, and fall incidents happening each day, it makes sense that several Americans find themselves in need of legal help to recover damages. If you’ve been the victim of a fall, you may find yourself unsure of how to classify the accident. Is it a slip & fall or a trip & fall ? What distinguishes them anyway? Here’s everything you need to know about the difference between a slip and a trip—and why it matters.

The Type of Fall Frames the Case

In law, the meaning of every word is carefully analyzed. Slips and trips are similar in nature, but as far as tort law is concerned, the minor things that set them apart make a big difference. 

What Constitutes a Slip and Fall Accident?

A slip and fall accident occurs when a slippery surface causes a person to lose their footing and fall to the ground. 

Slip and fall accidents can be caused by many different types of surfaces, but common offenders include: 

  • Smooth floors that have been waxed
  • Round objects left on the floor
  • Loose or worn carpets and rugs
  • Carpets with poor traction
  • Icy walkways
  • Muddy paths

When people walk, they usually have a good idea of the floor’s slip potential, and they adjust their level of caution accordingly. Most people know to tread lightly on icy surfaces or avoid walking through the spilled milk in aisle 12. When someone crosses a muddy patch of grass, they move a little slower and carefully place their feet in areas that look the least slick.

Most often, a slip and fall happens when someone believes that their feet have a better grip on the ground than they do: The slippery surface sneaks up on them, only revealing itself once the person loses traction and begins to slide.

Typically, when a person’s foot loses its grip and slips forward, the rest of their body is left behind, causing their weight to shift and make them fall backward. Backward falls affect specific areas of the body, meaning slip and fall accidents create unique traumas. Slip and fall injuries may include:

  • Sprained joints
  • Spinal cord injuries , back problems , and nerve damage
  • Traumatic brain injuries
  • Dislocated shoulders
  • Bruised, sprained, and fractured hips

Of course, the fall speed and landing place can affect how badly a person is injured. Plenty of people slip without suffering severe damage, but in some cases, the injuries from a slip and fall accident can be very extreme and even life-threatening . Slip and fall accidents pose a great risk of internal damage to the body.

What Constitutes a Trip and Fall Accident?

In some ways, tripping is the opposite of slipping. Slip and fall accidents propel a person backward, but trip and falls fling a person forward. A trip and fall accident happens when someone is walking and stumbles on a grounded object in their path. One of their feet gets caught on the impeding object, and the rest of their body stays in motion, causing them to topple forward.

Almost anything can get in someone’s way and cause them to trip, but common offenders of accidental trip and falls include:

  • Raised surfaces like stairs and street curbs
  • Cracked or uneven sidewalks
  • Boxes, clutter, or any items left on the floor
  • Door frames
  • Furniture that juts out into a walkway
  • Low lighting that conceals objects in a person’s way

Trip and fall accidents vary in severity, but when injuries are sustained, they often include:

  • Foot injuries
  • Neck and face injuries
  • Broken bones , especially arms and fingers
  • Sprained thumbs
  • External wounds and bleeding

People often have more control over their landing in a trip and fall accident and therefore suffer more external injuries than long-term internal problems, but that doesn’t mean trip and falls should be taken lightly.

Are Slips, Trips, and Falls Worthy of a Lawsuit?

Florida law allows people four years from the date of an injury to file a lawsuit seeking compensation. In most slip and fall and trip and fall cases, the claimant tries to prove negligence on behalf of a third party. This means that the person who has been injured is not to blame for the accident, but rather someone else’s careless actions.

The goal of a negligence case is to hold the responsible party accountable for the pain and suffering , as well as the financial burden caused by an accident. Money can’t always undo the damage, but it can help to restore a person to their pre-accident condition as best as possible. When a person believes that negligence caused their fall, it’s definitely worth exploring legal options.

5 Steps to Take After a Fall Accident

Taking the proper actions after sustaining a slip and fall or trip and fall injury goes a long way toward both physical and financial recovery. Here’s what to do should you ever find yourself injured:

  • Get medical attention right away and save any documentation from hospital or doctor visits.
  • Report the fall to a manager, landlord, property owner, or fitting authority and ask for a written copy of the report.
  • Document as many details about the fall as possible, including where, when, and how it happened. If you can, take pictures of where it occurred and collect contact information for anyone who witnessed the incident.
  • Don’t give any statements without a lawyer’s help or talk about the fall on social media.
  • Get in touch with a Clearwater personal injury lawyer who has extensive experience handling premises liability cases like yours.

Carefully following these steps will give you the best chance of fully recovering damages caused by the accident.

Contact the Clearwater Premises Liability Law Firm of Roman Austin Personal Injury Lawyers for Help Today

For more information, please contact the legal team of Roman Austin Personal Injury Lawyers for a free initial consultation with a premises liability lawyer in Clearwater. We have four convenient locations in Florida : Clearwater , New Port Richey , and Tampa .

We serve throughout Pinellas County , Hillsborough County , Pasco County , and its surrounding areas:

Roman Austin Personal Injury Lawyers – Clearwater Office 1811 N. Belcher Road, Suite I-1 Clearwater, FL 33765 (727) 787-2500

Roman Austin Personal Injury Lawyers – Congress Ave Office 2360 Congress Avenue Clearwater, FL 33763 (727) 591-5610

Roman Austin Personal Injury Lawyers – Tampa Office 6601 Memorial Hwy Suite 202 Tampa, FL 33615 (813) 686-7588

Roman Austin Personal Injury Lawyers – New Port Richey Office 2515 Seven Springs Blvd. New Port Richey, FL, 34655 (727) 815-8442

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Educating Injury Victims

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Differences Between Trip and Fall and Slip and Fall Claims

trip vs slip

Matthew Carter, Esq.

Matthew has been a licensed attorney since 2004. He was awarded the Martindale rating of AV – Preeminent. This is given to attorneys ranked at the highest level of professional excellence by their peers.

Here’s how a trip and fall differs from a slip and fall, and what that means for your personal injury case. Protect your legal rights to fair compensation.

Slip and fall accidents and injuries, trip and fall accidents and injuries.

  • Who Pays Slip or Trip and Fall Claims?

Pursuing Payment for Fall Damages

At first glance, you might think that “slip and fall” and “trip and fall” mean the same thing.

In legal terms, “trip and fall” describes a different type of incident with a different type of injury. The differences can change your legal claim.

Slip and falls are caused by slick surfaces and victims usually fall backward.

Trip and falls are caused by obstacles that trip up a person and make them fall forward or to the side.

As with all personal injury claims, the value of a trip and fall case largely depends on the specific facts of the case.

Slip and fall accidents usually happen when the floor or ground is made slick or slippery. When you put your weight on the slick surface, your feet slide out from under you and you typically fall backward, onto your bottom, hips, or your back.

These kinds of falls can result in serious injuries to your head , neck , back , and various other body parts. Common causes of slips and falls are snowy or icy sidewalks, a wet floor, or some other slippery surface.

Case Example: Icy Parking Lot Causes Slip and Fall Injury

Paul was staying at a big hotel with a private, secured parking lot for guests. It’s the busy holiday season, with parties and business conventions booked every day. However, it was a bad winter with frequent ice and snow storms.

Paul’s company hosted a business conference at the hotel. One evening, Paul was carrying a box of conference materials as he headed to his car. The parking lot was still covered with snow from the night before.

Because of the snow cover, Paul didn’t see the icy patches on the untreated parking lot.

He slipped and fell, slamming the back side of his head and body to the asphalt. A concussion and dislocated shoulder kept Paul out of work for several weeks.

Person tripping over a wire

Trip and fall accidents happen when there is some kind of obstruction on the floor or ground. This dangerous condition, known as a “tripping hazard,” can catch someone’s foot or leg while they are walking or running.

The momentum of a trip and fall accident usually results in the victim falling forward and suffering an injury.

Trip and fall accidents tend to injure different parts of the body. Hands, arms, knees, elbows, and the face can all be potential areas for trip and fall injury claims.

Case Example: Jury Awards $3 Million in Trip and Fall Case 

Lynda Sadowski was walking through the Jack Casino when she tripped over a flattened Wet Floor sign, falling forward and fracturing her kneecap. Her knee required surgical repair and left her with diminished mobility.

Casino security film showed that another customer had knocked over the sign earlier. Moments before Sadowski’s fall, a casino employee walked around the flattened sign without picking it up.

The casino argued that Sadowski wasn’t watching where she was going. Sadowski’s attorneys argued the casino “failed to use ‘ordinary care’ for Sadowski’s safety and failed to maintain a reasonably safe environment, resulting in the injury.”

The jury agreed with Sadowski, awarding $3 million for her injuries and pain and suffering.

Sadowski vs. Jack Casino

A trip and fall accident can happen anywhere. Perhaps a crowded antique shop’s narrow aisles are strewn with merchandise that present tripping hazards. Or a rubber mat in front of a building entrance bunches up and presents a tripping hazard. Maybe a veterinarian allows unleashed animals in the office that then get tangled under guests’ feet.

Besides having different causes, trip and fall accidents can also cause different kinds of injuries.

FOOSH injuries (Fallen Onto an OutStretched Hand) are common. FOOSH injuries can include broken wrists, broken arms, and ligament tears. People who trip and fall forward can suffer significant facial trauma and head injuries.

Who Pays for Slip or Trip and Fall Claims?

Person going up the stairs

As with slip and fall cases, trip and fall injury claims are usually premises liability claims. This means that the property owner or manager is the main person responsible for the trip and fall injury.

In most cases, the property or business owner should have control and responsibility for any fall hazards on the premises.

Were you hurt while patronizing a business? There is probably at least one commercial general liability insurance policy that can compensate you for damages.

If you suffered your trip and fall injury at someone else’s home, their homeowner’s insurance policy or renter’s insurance should compensate you for your injury.

There may be other parties responsible for your fall accident. For example, if the owner has leased a commercial property to a business, the business owner may also have responsibility for your injury. If your fall was due to the intentional behavior of a third party, they may also be liable in addition to the owner of the premises or business.

Also keep in mind that slip or trip and fall injuries may give rise to product liability cases.

Examples of product liability in fall claims:

  • If a slip and fall was caused by a pool of melted ice leaking from a defective grocery store freezer, the freezer manufacturer may share responsibility for your injuries.
  • If a trip and fall was caused by a defective hotel rug, the manufacturer of the rug may also be liable for your injury.

Man pointing to a document on the table during a meeting

After figuring out who should pay for your fall injury, the next question is how to pursue a claim to compensate you for your injury.

Decide if you can handle your own trip and fall claim or if it should be handled by a personal injury attorney.

Create an injury claim document file for organizing your medical bills, medical records, and other evidence of how your injury has affected your life.

You’ll also need evidence of the property owner’s negligence, such as photographs of the accident scene and witness statements from people who saw what happened to you.

If you decide to handle your own claim, put together a demand letter so the insurance adjuster can see your damages and decide whether to offer you a settlement. Keep in mind that insurance companies tend to offer less money to unrepresented claimants in the hope they’ll take a quick settlement and go away.

If you cannot settle with the insurance company, you may need to file a personal injury lawsuit. If you haven’t already consulted an experienced attorney, now is the time to get legal advice. The evidence that you gathered for the insurance company will be useful here.

Most claims settle out of court. However, if your attorney takes your trip and fall case to trial, the jury may award a monetary judgment. For example, if you have a broken wrist FOOSH injury, you could get as much as $80,000-$120,000 from a favorable jury verdict.

Minding Your Step

It’s always important to watch where you’re walking and to be careful. But you can’t be responsible for everything, all the time. When you step onto someone else’s property or patronize their business, they need to make sure that you can safely walk through their parking lot, sidewalks, walkways, and buildings.

Never leave the scene of a trip and fall accident without notifying the property owner or manager. If you’re injured at a business location, ask the manager to fill out an incident report .

Seek prompt medical treatment after a slip or trip and fall injury. Tell the medical prover when, where, and how you were injured. You’ll need proof of the accident date and location, along with evidence of your injuries for a successful claim.

A broken wrist or a broken nose may not be fatal. But these injuries can be painful and expensive. You deserve to be compensated. If you or a loved one has suffered a fall injury caused by someone else’s negligence, contact a personal injury law firm in your state for a free consultation.

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trip vs slip

Trip and Fall vs. Slip and Fall

Wondering if you have a case.

Talk to a lawyer today.

Not quite. Let’s talk about the difference between a slip and fall and a trip and fall.

You fell, and you were hurt. Does it really matter what you call it?

As it turns out: yes!

Understanding the difference between a slip and fall and a trip and fall can make all the difference in the outcome of your personal injury case .

In this article, we’ll cover the difference between these two similar incidents and why it’s important for you to use the right terminology.

What Is a Slip and Fall?

Slip and fall accidents generally occur when there is a loss of friction on your walking surface.

For example, a floor that has been recently mopped or waxed would create a slip hazard. A hallway littered with marbles would also put one at risk for a slip and fall.

When this happens, you don’t have as much “grip” on the floor as you expected, and your feet slip out from beneath you. In most slip and fall cases, the victim falls backwards .

Wet floor sign at laundromat

Common Slip and Fall Injuries

In most slip and fall accidents, we tend to see certain types of injuries.

  • Sprained wrists – As you fall backward, most people put their hands behind them to break their fall. This sudden force can hyperextend the wrists.
  • Sprained ankles – The action of your foot sliding out from underneath you can place excess pressure on the ligaments, tendons, and muscles in your ankle.
  • Shoulder injuries – Many people try to grab onto nearby objects to prevent them from falling and end up dislocating their shoulder or tearing their rotator cuff.
  • Head injuries – A blow to the back of the head can cause fractures, concussions, or a traumatic brain injury.
  • Neck injuries – Even if your head manages to avoid hitting the ground, it may still place excess force on your neck, causing strains, sprains, or herniated discs.
  • Spinal/nerve injuries – Your entire spine—from your neck to your tailbone—can be injured in a fall. When this happens, the vertebrae can also damage the surrounding nerves.
  • Fractures – Broken hips, elbows, shoulders, and wrists are all common slip and fall injuries.

What Is a Trip and Fall?

A trip and fall , on the other hand, is often caused when there is an obstacle in your path.

An uneven sidewalk, large change in elevation, or any item left on the floor is a tripping hazard, especially if you don’t notice it.

When you trip, your feet are prevented from moving while momentum carries the rest of your body forward. As your center of gravity shifts forward , you topple because you are unable to bring your feet forward to stop your fall.

woman tripping over rug

Common Trip and Fall Injuries

Because of the objects in the way, trip and fall injuries tend to differ from slip and fall injuries.

  • Cuts, scrapes, and bruises – The presence of certain surrounding objects and surface material can cause abrasions, wounds, and bruising. Skinned knees and scraped hands are common.
  • Hand/wrist injuries – During a backward fall, the impact is shared between your hands and your bottom. But when you trip, it is typically your hands that make the first contact with the ground. This can cause wrist sprains, broken fingers, and more.
  • Foot/ankle/knee injuries – Injuries to your feet, ankles, and knees are common as they impact the ground and/or surrounding objects.
  • Neck injuries – As you fall, momentum keeps your head moving forward, even as your body is coming to a stop. This places a lot of stress on your neck.
  • Fractures – Broken limbs are common fall injuries, particularly among the elderly.

Why Does It Matter?

Both slip and fall and trip and fall accidents can cause serious injuries, so why does it matter what you call them? Aren’t the two terms interchangeable?

While these two incidents might be similar in the eyes of a layperson, the justice system makes a distinction between them. And if you plan on filing a premises liability lawsuit, accuracy will be crucial.

Trip and fall injuries tend to be quite different from slip and fall injuries. Lawyers—whether they’re working for the plaintiff or the defendant—know which injuries are more common for specific types of accidents.

The other party’s attorneys will do anything they can to make you appear unreliable in your testimony. Saying “I slipped” after you already said, “I tripped” gives them all the ammunition they need to tear your story apart.

Caution sign broken in half on the floor

Slip/Trip and Fall Lawsuits

Whether you visit a business, city-owned park, or privately owned property, you have the right to safety.

If that safety was compromised and you were injured as a result, you may have grounds for a premises liability claim.

Slip/trip and falls do not occur in a vacuum; the resulting injuries can have serious, long-term effects on your health and livelihood. Filing a personal injury lawsuit can help you receive the compensation you deserve.

Commonly cited damages include:

  • Past and future medical bills (including surgery and prescriptions)
  • Loss of income
  • Loss of earning capacity
  • Loss of consortium
  • Mental, emotional, or psychological anguish
  • Pain and suffering

If the property or business owner was aware of the danger posed to visitors, yet did nothing to fix the issue or warn visitors, a personal injury lawsuit can also act as a deterrent for future negligence.

We have yet to see two personal injury cases that were alike. Different locations, injuries, and life circumstances make each and every trip and fall or slip and fall case unique.

When you have been seriously hurt through someone else’s negligence, financial compensation may be the one thing keeping a roof over your head and food on the table. Hiring a personal injury attorney gives you the best chance at maximizing your settlement offer.

The attorneys at Beers & Gordon have nearly 70 years of experience defending both insurance companies and assisting injured victims. When we did defense work, we represented most major hotels and numerous retailers and shopping malls. Everything we have learned in the past, we bring to your case so that you get the best possible outcome.

Call today to schedule your free consultation with a licensed attorney.

Jim Gordon earned his Juris Doctorate from the University of Nebraska in 1997, and two years later began working at a firm in Orlando handling insurance defense matters on cases involving vehicle accidents, negligence, product liability, and more. He established Beers & Gordon P.A. with David Beers in 2009 to represent the rights of people injured because of negligence. He is a member of the invitation-only National Trial Lawyers organization and the Million Dollar Advocates Forum.

Awards & Accreditations

National Trial Lawyers Top 100 / Civil Trial Attorneys / Beers and Gordon P.A.

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Trip and Fall vs. Slip and Fall – Understanding the Difference

At Solnick Lawyers, we are often asked questions about what constitutes a personal injury lawsuit, and the different types of personal injury cases. Two of the most commonly confused types of cases are slip and fall cases and trip and fall cases. On the surface, they might seem similar as they both involve someone falling and suffering injuries as a result. However, when it comes to the legal aspects and determining liability, the distinctions between them are important. In this article, we will delve into the key differences between a slip and fall versus a trip and fall, to help you know what to expect if you are in a situation involving injuries caused by a fall.

What is a Trip and Fall Accident?

A trip and fall accident occurs when a person stumbles over an object or irregularity on a walking surface and falls as a result. From a legal standpoint, these cases usually involve situations where the victim trips over a hazard that should not have been present or was not adequately marked. These hazards could be anything from a protruding object on a pathway, uneven flooring, unexpected steps, or a poorly maintained sidewalk.

Examples of Trip and Fall Accidents 

Some of the trip and fall accidents that we see at Solnick Lawyers are:

  • A customer tripping over inventory, equipment, or other items left on the floor at a grocery store 
  • At a construction site, tripping over a piece of protruding rebar 
  • Tripping on an uneven sidewalk at the entrance to a business
  • Tripping on a broken stair in an apartment complex
  • Tripping due to a pothole in a parking lot

Any of these situations could lead to a trip and fall lawsuit and legal liability for the owner of the business or property.

What is a Slip and Fall Accident? 

Slip and fall accidents, in contrast to trip and fall accidents, happen when an individual loses their footing and falls due to a slick or slippery surface. Legally, these cases hinge on the presence of a substance or condition that caused the surface to be unsafe. This might include spilled liquids, ice or snow, loose debris, or a freshly waxed floor. The key factor here is the condition of the walking surface at the time of the accident, and whether the property owner knew or should have known about the unsafe condition.

Examples of Slip and Fall Accidents

Classic examples of a common slip and fall would include:

  • A customer or employee spills a liquid in a grocery store, and a passerby slips on it before the store personnel clean it up
  • In a restaurant, a patron slips on a freshly mopped floor with no “wet floor” sign in place
  • A landlord or property owner fails to put down ice melt, leading to a tenant or passerby slipping in a parking lot or on an icy walkway

Each of these situations demonstrates a failure to maintain safe conditions which results in slip and fall injuries and could constitute grounds for a slip and fall lawsuit.

How a Slip and Fall or Trip and Fall Lawsuit Works 

When someone has been involved in a slip or trip and fall incident, they can suffer severe injuries, including head injuries, neck injuries, and traumatic brain injuries. This can significantly impact a victim’s quality of life, and lead to medical bills, missed work, and other expenses. An injured victim may be able to get compensation for their losses, expenses, pain and suffering, by bringing a slip and fall or trip and fall lawsuit against a negligent property owner or manager.

In both slip and fall and trip and fall lawsuits, the key legal issue revolves around the concept of negligence . In legal terms, negligence is the failure to act reasonably or to take necessary precautions to prevent accidents or injuries. To win a slip or trip and fall lawsuit, the injured party, or the plaintiff , must be able to prove that the property owner, manager, or other person responsible for the property (the defendant ), was negligent in maintaining the property or in warning about existing hazards which led to their injury.  In most cases, this requires proving that the responsible party knew or, with reasonable investigation and oversight, should have known about the hazardous condition. 

The formal claims process in a trip or slip and fall situation usually starts when the injured person hires an injury lawyer, like those at Solnick Lawyers , to file a claim against the responsible parties. Evidence is gathered, which may include photographs of the scene, witness statements, medical records, surveillance videos, if any, and any other documentation that can help to establish fault. The plaintiff’s attorney will typically attempt to negotiate a settlement with the property owner or their insurance company. If a settlement cannot be reached a lawsuit may be filed and in some situations, the case may proceed to trial where a jury will decide if the property owner or manager was indeed negligent and, if so, the amount of damages to be awarded to the plaintiff. The goal of the lawsuit is to compensate the injured party for their medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and any other losses suffered due to the slip or trip and fall injuries.

Our Pennsylvania Slip and Fall Injury Attorneys Can Help

A Pennsylvania slip and fall injury attorney , like those at Solnick Lawyers, is an invaluable ally in navigating these complex legal waters. Our team brings in-depth knowledge of Pennsylvania’s specific laws and regulations relevant to slip and fall or trip and fall accidents. We will help in gathering critical evidence so that we can prove that your fall occurred as a result of a property owner’s negligence, and establish the extent of their liability. We will also help negotiate with insurance companies to reach a fair settlement and, if necessary, represent you in court proceedings. Our team will work to get you maximum compensation for your slip and fall or trip and fall injuries, and help alleviate the financial stress of medical bills, lost wages, and other expenses. If you would like a free consultation about your slip and fall or trip and fall accident with an experienced Pennsylvania injury attorney, contact us today . Solnick Lawyers is on your side.

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trip vs slip

Slip-and-Fall vs. Trip-and-Fall: What’s the Difference?

trip vs slip

Thousands of people are hospitalized yearly because of slipping or tripping hazards. Often, these premises liability accidents are preventable. In most situations, it is possible to file a trip-and-fall or slip-and-fall lawsuit to collect compensation for damages. It is important to speak with a personal injury lawyer with experience successfully handling slip-and-fall and trip-and-fall accident claims so you can better understand what to do if you slip and fall in a store . These attorneys can explain the differences between trip and fall vs slip and fall accidents, how to build a strong case, and the damages that can be recovered.

Fall Injury Statistics

According to the National Floor Safety Institute, more than eight million hospital emergency room visits a year are due to accidents involving falls; and, one million of those result from slip-and-fall injuries. Slip-and-fall accidents are the leading cause of workers’ compensation claims. Moreover, they are the leading cause of occupational injury for those who are 55 years old and older.

Data from the United States Consumer Product Safety Commission shows that floors and materials used to make floors directly contribute to more than two million fall injuries annually. According to the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), more than 15,000 people who are age 65 or older die from falls yearly. These fall injury statistics illustrate the real harm the negligence of another individual or organization can have on the victims of slip-and-fall and trip-and-fall accidents.

The Differences Between Slip-and-Fall and Trip-and-Fall Accidents

When you have an accident you need to understand the difference between trip and fall vs slip and fall incidents. Both types premises liability accidents can cause serious personal injury. The main difference between the two is the cause of the fall. Most people think tripping and slipping are similar since you wind up fall down and landing on the floor regardless, possibly with injuries. For legal purposes, however, trips and slips are thought of differently.

A slip-and-fall accident occurs when someone slips on a wet or slippery surface, such as a spilled liquid in a grocery store aisle. A trip-and-fall accident occurs when someone trips over an object, such as a worn rug. Slip-and-falls are usually caused by wet surfaces or spilled items, while trip-and-falls are caused by obstacles in the environment.

Trips and falls happen when someone’s foot or feet get caught on something, causing a fall. Slip and fall dangers often involve transient issues like spills or leaks. When the surface you’re walking on is slippery, you can’t get the needed traction you can when walking on a dry surface. This lack of traction can cause a foot or both feet to slide out from underneath you, making you fall.

Why the Differences Between Slip-and-Fall and Trip-and-Fall Accidents Matter

It is natural to wonder why it matters that there are differences between slip-and-fall and trip-and-fall accidents. It matters because accidentally using slip-and-fall and trip-and-fall interchangeably in a courtroom setting shows a lack of consistency, which could make the judge or jury think you are not telling the truth. If they think you are not telling the truth, then your odds of winning and getting the compensation you deserve plummet.

The average person who has never had a fall injury before can easily get mixed up about the differences between slipping and tripping. For this reason, having a firm understanding of the exact kind of injury you suffered is the foundation of a solid case.

Examples of Trip-and-Fall Accidents

Trip-and-fall accidents can occur when a person trips over an object on the floor and cannot bring their other leg forward fast enough to prevent the fall. Examples of trip-and-fall scenarios include the following:

  • Tripping over the elevation between the street and the sidewalk
  • Uneven paving stones on the sidewalk
  • Loose floorboards
  • Poor lighting
  • Protruding displays
  • Wires or extension cords crossing over walking areas
  • Worn out carpeting
  • Bunched up rugs
  • Parking lot potholes
  • Defective sidewalks
  • Poorly constructed staircases

All of these scenarios can lead to various trip-and-fall injuries, ranging from mild to severe.

Examples of Slip-and-Fall Accidents

Slip-and-fall accidents can occur due to common hazards such as:

  • Wet floors and walkways
  • Ice and snow
  • Failing to repair and/or maintain leaky appliances like freezers, refrigerators, and washing machines
  • Freshly waxed or mopped surfaces
  • Spills that are not cleaned up
  • Splashed grease or oil
  • Moisture collection
  • Inclement weather
  • Failure to install warning signs of slippery surfaces

The injuries that can arise from slip-and-fall and trip-and-fall accidents are similar because they both involve falling.

Common Slip-and-Fall & Trip-and-Fall Injuries

Many injuries can occur because of slip-and-fall and trip-and-fall accidents. Below are some of the most common injuries:

  • Broken bones
  • Knee injuries
  • Spinal cord injuries
  • Neck injuries
  • Soft tissue damage
  • Hip fractures
  • Concussions
  • Traumatic brain injury
  • Severe cuts and bruises

If you ever find yourself in a situation where you suffer a fall injury, it is crucial to work with an experienced premises liability lawyer who knows how to win your case.

How to Win a Slip-and-Fall or Trip-and-Fall Case

What happens when you are injured in a store ? To win a slip-and-fall or trip-and-fall legal case, the plaintiff must prove that the property owner or occupier failed to fulfill their duty of care. This generally requires demonstrating that the at fault party caused the hazard, knew or should have known about it and fixed it, and that the hazard caused injury to the victim because of this negligence.

The liability usually rests on the owner of the property where the accident occurred, and pursuing a slip-and-fall lawsuit involves gathering evidence, filing a claim with an insurance company, negotiating a settlement, and going to trial if necessary.

Contact Wolf Law PLLC for A Free Case Evaluation

Being the victim of a premises liability injury can make you feel a mix of emotions and cause a severe amount of pain. At Wolf Law PLLC, our clients come to us because they know we hold negligent parties accountable for fall injuries and get victims the compensation they need and are entitled to receive. Contact our slip and fall lawyer in Dallas today so we can help.

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Dealing with insurance companies and at-fault parties can be frustrating. Let the highly skilled Dallas Personal Injury Lawyers at Wolf Law, PLLC guide you through the process to obtain the results you want and deserve. Contact us today for a free consultation. Hablamos Español.

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trip vs slip

Trip and Fall vs. Slip and Fall Injuries – Is There a Difference?

Home   >   Trip and Fall vs. Slip and Fall Injuries – Is There a Difference?

Different Types of Premises Liability Claims

  • The party responsible for the premises knew or should have known of the dangerous condition.
  • The responsible party failed to fix or warn of the dangerous condition.
  • The dangerous condition caused an injury.

Common Causes of Trips vs. Slips

Trip and falls.

  • Electrical wires - Property owners should make sure they secure all wires and cords safely out of the path of visitors and customers. When wires or extension cords cross over walking areas, someone can easily get their foot stuck under a wire and trip and fall.
  • Carpets and rugs - Carpets and rugs usually help provide traction for people when walking—unless they get bunched up, frayed, or are not properly adhered to the floor. You probably expect a carpet or rug to be stable, so it can be shocking when your foot catches on a rug and you fall forward.
  • Flooring - Even properly-laid flooring can warp and bend over the years, causing gaps or uneven planks or tiles. Other floors simply have improper installation, with hazards present from the very start. When a business does not take the time and effort to repair flooring and make sure it is safe, you could catch your foot and trip.
  • Items left on the floor - Store employees might set something down and forget about it, leaving it in the path of customers. Smaller items that might be out of the noticeable sight range are especially dangerous, as someone might have no warning before their foot runs into the object, stopping their momentum and causing them to fall forward.
  • Protruding displays - Stores and businesses can have many displays, whether they are temporary shelves, sale racks, or other items and stands placed throughout the store. If these displays protrude into aisles or walkways, someone might not notice that the path is not completely clear. Not only can they catch feet on the bottom of displays, but also hips or knees, which is still considered a trip and fall.

Slip and Falls

  • Substances on floors - Perhaps the most common slip and fall cause is something slippery on the floor. This could be water, spilled food or drinks, or anything else that could cause someone to slip on the substance and fall.
  • Debris on floors - Someone might drop a candy wrapper in a store aisle, or a shirt might fall off the hanger in a Walmart. Any debris or items left on the floor can cause someone to step on it and slip. Think about the classic banana peel example—someone leaves the peel on the ground, and an unsuspecting person slips on it and falls feet over head. This happens with other items more often than you might think!
  • Overly worn flooring or carpet - When floor materials or carpet get worn, they can become shiny and slippery. If an owner does not replace the slippery parts or put down non-slip mats, someone can suddenly hit that part of the floor and slip.
  • Worn stairs - When the floor materials of stairs get worn on the edges, they can become slippery, and this is especially dangerous. When someone is going down stairs and they hit a slippery step, they might fall down the rest of the staircase, which is a very serious accident. Loose or worn railings can also cause accidents when people slip, grab them, and they give way. Instead of someone catching themselves, they fall and hurt themselves.

What to Do After Your Fall Accident

File an incident report, seek medical attention, follow doctor’s orders, be careful online, do not accept a settlement offer from anyone, contact an attorney as soon as you can, seek help from a lawyer who knows how to handle your trip and fall or slip and fall claim.

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COMMENTS

  1. Slips, Trips, and Falls: Preventing Workplace Trip Hazards

    Slips vs. Trips. Slips and trips can lead to falls, but there's a pretty clear distinction between the two. A slip happens when there's insufficient traction between your foot and the walking-working surface, causing a sudden loss of balance.

  2. What is the Difference Between Slips, Trips, and Falls?

    But there are a number of differences between the three. A "slip" is typically caused by a wet or slippery surface or spilt items. A "trip" is caused by an obstacle of some kind causing you to stumble. And a "fall" often happens as a result of either a slip or a trip. In terms of workplace safety, it's important that you are not ...

  3. Differences Between "Trip" vs "Slip" and Falls

    Trip vs. Slip: Why the Difference Matters. The verdict of an accidental injury lawsuit is often determined by particulars and specifics. When relating an accident to a court, one must be certain to get the narrative of events straight and keep details accurate, descriptive and in order. Plaintiffs asked to recount the same testimony multiple ...

  4. Slips, Trips, and Falls: Understanding, Preventing, and Mitigating

    Slips, trips, and falls have far-reaching effects, affecting individuals and society. Personal i njuries range from minor cuts, bruises, sprains, and abrasions to fractures, dislocations, and head injuries (National Safety Council, 2021). The medical expenses associated with treating STF-related injuries can be substantial, including hospital stays, surgeries, rehabilitation, and ongoing care ...

  5. What Is the Difference Between Slip, Trip, and Fall?

    Injuries From Slips and Falls vs. Trips and Falls. While trips and slips often lead to a similar result, namely a fall, they can have distinct injuries. Depending on whether the individual falls forward, as is typical in a trip and fall, or backward, as often occurs in slips, there are differences in injuries an individual suffers.

  6. What Is The Difference Between a Slip, Trip, & Fall Accident?

    Slipping Mechanism. A typical slip and fall event during normal ambulation occurs when the heel of the forward/swing leg contacts the floor and the foot slides forward against the floor surface due to an inadequate level of available friction. As the leading foot moves forward, the body's center of mass (i.e. torso) moves in a rearward direction towards its boundary of stability.

  7. What is the difference between slip and fall vs trip and fall?

    Understanding the Basics: Slip vs Trip. Slip and trip accidents are among the most common types of personal injury cases in the United States. According to the National Safety Council (NSC), over 6.9 million people were treated in emergency rooms for fall-related injuries in 2021.This includes slips, trips, and falls from a height. Definition of a Slip Accident: A slip accident is when a ...

  8. What is the Difference Between Slip, Trip, and Fall?

    If you've been injured in a slip, trip, or fall accident, call Gordon McKernan Injury Attorneys today for a free consultation. We have 679+ years of combined legal experience helping Louisianans recover the compensation they deserve from those responsible for their injuries. Call us today at 888.501.7888 and begin your path to healing.

  9. The Different Types of Falls: Slips vs. Trips

    In these types of falls, there is a loss of friction with a surface that causes the foot to slip outward and upward. A person who slips usually falls backward because the person's center of mass shifts behind them. Trip and falls include fixed objects, uneven surfaces, or objects in a person's path. For example, people often trip and fall on ...

  10. What is the difference between a slip & fall and a trip & fall?

    A slip and fall usually results in severe injuries. The slip tends to propel the body backwards. Depending on the velocity of your movements, you could seriously injure your head, neck, or spine. When you trip, the body typically falls forward. You use your hands and knees to brace your fall.

  11. What Is the Difference Between Slip and Fall vs Trip and Fall?

    While slip and fall and trip and fall incidents have specific differences, the legal implications often overlap. In both cases, establishing negligence is beneficial for a successful claim. Negligence refers to the failure of a property owner or manager to maintain a safe environment. This can lead to the injury of a visitor or customer.

  12. What's the Difference Between a Trip and Fall Versus a Slip and Fall?

    While trips usually result in a forward fall, slips generally make a victim fall backward — in either case, severe injuries can result. A trip and fall typically involves a victim's foot catching onto an object or falling into a depression, causing loss of balance. Trip and falls can happen nearly anywhere flooring, steps, or pavement is ...

  13. Slips vs Trips vs Falls: An Overview of These 3 Safety Hazards

    Aug 20th 2023. Slips, trips and falls are responsible for thousands of work-related injuries in the United States each year. The Bureau of Labor and Statistics (BLS), in fact, says that nearly 700 U.S. workers die each year from them. With that said, slips, trips and falls aren't the same. While they can all lead to serious injury, they are ...

  14. Trip and Fall vs. Slip and Fall: What's The Difference?

    Slip and Fall vs. Trip and Fall. Trip and fall and slip and fall are two terms often used interchangeably. Here's how they differ: Trip and Fall. A trip and fall accident happens when the foot strikes or collides with an object resulting in a loss of balance. It's usually caused by an uneven surface or an object sticking out of the ground.

  15. Slip and Fall vs. Trip and Fall

    The legal liability in slip and fall vs. trip and fall cases is based on premises liability. This legal concept holds property owners or occupiers responsible for maintaining safe premises for visitors. While both types of accidents fall under this legal framework, there are differences in how liability is determined in slip and fall vs. trip ...

  16. Slip vs. Trip and Fall Accidents: Is There a Difference?

    Trip and Falls. As the name suggests, trip and fall cases are slightly different from slip and falls. Whereas a slip and fall occurs because a surface is wet, a trip and fall occurs because someone has tripped over an object. Trip and falls can happen in a number of scenarios. For instance, if someone falls and is injured because a sidewalk has ...

  17. Difference between trip and fall and slip and fall

    Defining Trip and Fall vs. Slip and Fall Accidents Trip and Fall. A trip and fall accident is a type of personal injury incident that occurs when an individual loses their balance and falls due to an obstacle or uneven surface. The "trip" in this context typically involves the person's foot making contact with an object or irregularity on ...

  18. What's the Difference Between Slip & Fall and Trip & Fall Accidents?

    Reports of slips, trips, and falls have risen sharply over the last couple of decades and are now the leading cause of preventable injuries. With so many slip, trip, and fall incidents happening each day, it makes sense that several Americans find themselves in need of legal help to recover damages.

  19. Differences Between Trip and Fall and Slip and Fall Claims

    Slip and falls are caused by slick surfaces and victims usually fall backward. Trip and falls are caused by obstacles that trip up a person and make them fall forward or to the side. As with all personal injury claims, the value of a trip and fall case largely depends on the specific facts of the case.

  20. Trip and Fall vs. Slip and Fall

    Because of the objects in the way, trip and fall injuries tend to differ from slip and fall injuries. Cuts, scrapes, and bruises - The presence of certain surrounding objects and surface material can cause abrasions, wounds, and bruising. Skinned knees and scraped hands are common. Hand/wrist injuries - During a backward fall, the impact is ...

  21. Trip and Fall vs. Slip and Fall

    To win a slip or trip and fall lawsuit, the injured party, or the plaintiff, must be able to prove that the property owner, manager, or other person responsible for the property (the defendant), was negligent in maintaining the property or in warning about existing hazards which led to their injury. In most cases, this requires proving that the ...

  22. Slip-and-Fall vs. Trip-and-Fall: What's the Difference?

    A trip-and-fall accident occurs when someone trips over an object, such as a worn rug. Slip-and-falls are usually caused by wet surfaces or spilled items, while trip-and-falls are caused by obstacles in the environment. Trips and falls happen when someone's foot or feet get caught on something, causing a fall.

  23. Trip and Fall vs. Slip and Fall Injuries

    When other Houston slip and fall lawyers are giving up, Stewart is usually just getting started. Call us today at 800-898-4877, free of charge, to talk about your slip and fall or trip and fall injury case. There is no charge for the consultation, and there is no fee unless we win your case. Common Causes of Trips vs. Slips