best mayan ruins tours in belize

Belize: 5 of the Best Mayan Ruins Tours

Get to know the ancient culture of Belize in Central America with a Mayan Ruins Tour. Here are five of the best. 

(Photo: Getyourguide.com)

Belize may be a fairly small and relatively unknown country to a lot of people but it is not to be missed. This Caribbean country is located on the Central American mainland and is an exciting and vibrant destination that mixes the hectic everyday of Belize City with the seclusion and wilderness of the jungle. Then there is the turquoise Caribbean Sea and a host of islands to explore. But perhaps the biggest draw of Belize is the Maya ruins, with many pre-Columbian Maya archaeological sites dating back thousands of years. Here are five of the best Mayan ruins tours.

Belize: Mayan Ruins and Inland Blue Hole Tour

This tour takes budding explorers to the second largest Mayan Temple in Belize. Xunantunich Mayan Ruins are situated on a ridge above the Mopan River, around 100kms wets of Belize City. To paraphrase many guidebooks, the journey is almost as good as the destination, travelling along the scenic Hummingbird Highway and passing the western villages of Belize. Lunch is an authentic Belizean spread near the ruins and on the way back there is a chance to swim at the Blue Hole cenote, a sapphire-colored pool which was formed by the collapse of an underground limestone cave. It’s a nice balance – even if you don’t swim it’s a really nice place to reflect on the history that you witness at the ruins. From €185.

Book at  Getyourguide.com

Belize City: Mayan Temple Exploration, Cave-Tube, & Zipline

Mayan temple exploration and a very modern zipline experience may not be something you often hear in the same sentence, but this tour aims to provide two of Belize’s more popular day’s out into one five-hour excursion. The first stop is the historic Mayan Temple of Altun Ha, where you can journey back into a thousand years of history, before heading into the jungle and getting kitted out with a life-jacket and a lime-green tube to float through some of Belize’s cave systems. To finish off this action-packed day there will be a chance to zipline through the jungle too. From €169.12.

Book at Getyourguide.com

Belize City: Half-Day Altun Ha Temple & Belize City Tour

If you fancy something a little less energetic and with a bit more of a slant towards Belize past and present, this tour is an excellent choice. Your destination is the temple Altun Ha – Mayan for ‘Rockstone Pond’ – some 50km north of Belize City, and covering around eight square kilometres. Before you get there however there is a tour of the landmarks and buildings of Belize City, taking in the light house, the Belize sign, the wealthy portions of the city called the Kings Park zone, the school district, the hospital, the central Bank of Belize, and the prime minister’s home. Entrance fees at Altun Ha are included and everything is explained by a local English-speaking guide – the tour is four hours in total. From €80.80.

Belize City: Lamanai Mayan Site Tour and Jungle Boat Ride

You’ll take a boat through the jungle to get to the Lamanai site, with ruins dating back two thousands years. It’s all very Indiana Jones, with the chance to see monkeys and crocodiles as you navigate the waters on the way to the temple. There is a bit of jungle hiking involved too, with around an hour and a half at the site and an expert guide to explain the history around this ancient civilisation. Lunch and refreshments are then served (all included) before heading back on the boat, and finally an A/C van (not so Indiana Jones) to Belize City. From €126.84.

Private Xunantunich Maya Shore Excursion Adventure Tour Belize

This tour is a great option if you are looking for something a little more bespoke that also just focuses on the Maya ruins and history of this ancient civilisation. This is a private tour so will be just you and your friends or family, which means that you won’t get lost in that big group experience. You can also ask the guide to explain what you would like to know on the way – the guides are all locals, have a vast knowledge of Xunantunich, a late Classic Maya city in Belize, and are happy to explain all about the modern Belize too. Included in this five-and-a-half hour tour is transportation, entrance fee, tour guide and driver. From €114.51.

Book at Viator.com

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10 Most Fascinating Mayan Ruins in Belize

By Mike Kaplan · Last updated on March 4, 2024

The Maya were a powerful civilization that originated in the Yucatan around 2600 BC and came to full power around AD 250. They lived in an area that stretched from Central Mexico to El Salvador and included Belize . Some believe that the region may have been home to more than 2 million Mayas during the peak of their dynasty.

The ancient Maya were known for their advanced knowledge of astronomy and for constructing large cities containing pyramids and other structures. Sadly, their civilization came to a mysterious end around AD 900, but the remains of the once grand Mayan ruins can be found scattered throughout Belize.

10. El Pilar [SEE MAP]

These Mayan ruins in Belize are located on the border of Belize and Guatemala in the El Pilar Archaeological Reserve for Maya Flora and Fauna. Work on this site is still ongoing and, in fact, much of El Pilar still remains in the early stages of excavation. So this site is actually an excellent example of what Maya sites look like before they are unearthed and restored.

Its mostly un-excavated condition will also give you an idea of how easily these Mayan ruins can blend in with the surrounding jungle. Another plus? It is fairly remote and still does not attract many tourists. So it’s highly likely that you’ll be able to enjoy El Pilar with very few other visitors around. Tours are not always available to this site, so some travelers will hike in or rent an ATV or 4×4 so they can explore it.

9. Cerros [SEE MAP]

Cerros, which was once a major trading center, is the only Maya ruins in Belize that is located on the coast. Some of this site’s ruins are actually underwater now, while many others have not yet been excavated. Fortunately, though, there are several structures and ball courts that you can explore if you do decide to visit this somewhat remote site.

Though Cerros is small, its location on the coast is beautiful and peaceful. Cerros can be reached via a quick boat ride across the bay from the town of Corozal. It can also be reached by car during the dry season. But be forewarned, the drive is approximately three hours long on an unpaved road.

8. Barton Creek Cave [SEE MAP]

Barton Creek Cave is one of the more unusual Mayan sites that you can visit while in Belize. It is a wet cave that was used by the Maya as early as AD 200 to 600 for ceremonial purposes. Archaeologists have discovered thousands of artifacts, including many ceramic fragments, on ledges within Barton Creek Cave, as well as the remains of at least 28 humans.

Although researchers are not certain, it is believed that at least some of these humans may have been sacrificed to the rain god Chac. The cave is also filled with beautiful stalactites, stalagmites and bats. If you want to explore Barton Creek Cave, get ready to do some paddling. The only way to get to and explore this cave is via canoe.

7. Lubaantun [SEE MAP]

Lubaantun, which is the largest Maya site in southern Belize, is known for the unusual construction of its buildings. Instead of limestone, which was typically used in the region, the buildings at Lubaantun were constructed from black slate. In addition, no mortar was used in between the blocks, and the corners of the structures were rounded.

Lubaantun is also known for the large collection of small ceramic objects that were discovered during its excavation. There is also a famous and controversial crystal skull that was allegedly discovered at Lubaantun, but some researchers dispute that it actually came from these ruins. Currently, Lubaantun does not attract a lot of visitors, so there is a good chance that you might be able to explore these Maya ruins accompanied only by the sounds of the surrounding jungle.

6. Cahal Pech [SEE MAP]

Cahal Pech is located on top of a steep hill, overlooking the Macal River, and is just a short distance from the town of San Ignacio. It was first settled around 1200 B.C. and abandoned around 800 to 900 AD. From this site, archaeologists have discovered important facts and information about the earliest Maya settlers.

In comparison to some of Belize’s other more well-known ruins, Cahal Pech is small. But it is worth visiting, especially if you will be in the San Ignacio area. It contains several ruins that you can climb or enter and explore. You will also find a small, but very informative museum about Mayan history at Cahal Pech.

5. Actun Tunichil Muknal [SEE MAP]

The trek to this site requires a bit of an adventurous spirit as you will have to hike, wade through water — possibly swim — and rock scramble to reach its remote location. Actun Tunichil Muknal — also known as ATM — is, however, worth the effort as it is one of Belize’s more fascinating Maya sites.

It is a cave that contains many Maya artifacts and the skeletal remains of a number of sacrifice victims. The most famous of these was an 18-year-old girl, dubbed the Crystal Maiden, whose bones are now covered in glittering calcite. Locals called this cave Xibalba, which was the Mayan underworld, and some believed that it was the entrance to hell. If you want to visit this fascinating cave, you must have a guide or be on an official tour.

4. Altun Ha [SEE MAP]

Although Altun Ha is not a big site, it contains some of the best restored Mayan ruins in Belize, which has made it very popular with visitors. Surprisingly, this site was only recently “discovered” by archaeologists in 1963 and was first excavated between 1965 and 1970. It was during that first excavation that one of Belize’s most famous artifacts was discovered — the Jade Head. It was a carving of the Maya sun god “Kinich Ahau,” and is the largest carved jade object from the Maya civilization every discovered.

Altun Ha also contains a man-made lagoon, which you can still see today. If you are an animal lover, make sure to keep your eyes open for the prolific wildlife, including tapir, armadillos, foxes and birds, that live in the area.

3. Xunantunich [SEE MAP]

The Maya archaeological site Xunantunich is located on the Mopan River in southern Belize, very close to Guatemala. While it is not a big site, Xunantunich does contain some interesting ruins, including El Castillo, which at 40 meters (130 feet), is the second tallest structure in Belize. Xunantunich, which was a Maya ceremonial center, was at its height between 600 and 890 AD.

And even though excavation work first began in the 1800s on this site, researchers studying the site are still making new discoveries. For example, in 2016, one of the largest royal tombs — if not the largest — in Belize was discovered in Xunantunich. Remarkably, it still contained the remains of an adult male as well as numerous artifacts.

2. Lamanai [SEE MAP]

Because Lamanai is located on the banks of the New River Lagoon, some travelers visit the site via a “jungle” cruise through the rainforest. This method of transportation will give you a chance to see local wildlife, including monkeys, crocodiles and iguanas. Once at Lamanai, you’ll find a well-excavated and beautiful site. Lamanai was once a major city and was also one of the longest occupied Mayan cities.

The main attractions at this site are three pyramids, the Jaguar Temple, the High Temple and Mask Temple. The Jaguar Temple gets its name because part of it was constructed to look like the head of the big cat. The mask temple boasts huge faces carved into the structure. Looking for a little exercise? Then climb up the High Temple, where you can enjoy a view of the surrounding jungle.

1. Caracol [SEE MAP]

Caracol, which dates back to 1200 BC, is the largest Mayan site in Belize. It is, in fact, larger than Belize City and was home to approximately 15,000 people, though as many as 115,000 may have lived in its “suburbs.” Because Caracol is situated in a remote location in the Chiquibul Forest Reserve, you should prepare yourself for a long, bumpy drive. But once you reach Caracol, you’ll find a site worth the effort.

Here, you’ll find Caana, which is still the tallest man-made structure in Belize, standing 43 meters (141 feet) tall. Inside Caana are three temples and four palaces. Caracol also contains many other structures, including reservoirs, an astronomic observatory and ball courts. However, it is important to note that a majority of this site is still being excavated and restored.

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• Central America
• The Best Mayan Ruins To...

The Best Mayan Ruins to Visit in Belize

Most of Belize’s Mayan population retreated into the Guatemalan highlands when Europeans came to colonize the country. In doing so, they left behind some stunning examples of Mayan city building. Today, these sites make for some of the best — and least visited — ruins in all of Central America.

Caracol is the biggest site in Belize and, at 43m (141 ft), its highest pyramid is one of the tallest buildings in the entire country. At its peak, the city housed around twice as many people than Belize City does today, and was around 200 square kilometers in size.

Just a fraction of Caracol is excavated, and the best areas are Plazas A and B. These still give an incredible insight into the size and power of the city all those centuries ago, when it was a serious rival to Tikal in Guatemala .

For a trip to some jungle ruins that will really make you feel like Indiana Jones, visit Lamanai. Most visitors arrive by boat, which is also a great way to spot some of Belize’s most colorful birdlife . After that, it’s a walk deep into the jungle accompanied by the booming sounds of howler monkeys in the trees overhead.

The ruins themselves don’t disappoint either. Lamanai was inhabited as early at 1500 B.C and — unlike most of Belize’s Mayan cities — wasn’t abandoned when the Spanish arrived; in fact, it was populated up until the 20th century. After three millennia of inhabitation, Lamanai is remarkably well preserved with beautiful stone carvings and architecture.

Lamanai Archaeological Reserve, Belize

Xunantunich

Another place to spot some impressive Mayan stone carvings is Xunantunich. El Castillo, its tallest structure, is home to some fascinating Mayan hieroglyphics — though what you’ll see near the top of the structure today are replicas. The climb to the top also features breathtaking views over the site, and the miles of jungle landscape that surrounds you.

Xunantunich is located an easy bus ride away from San Ignacio in Belize’s Cayo District. Once you step off the bus, you’ll have to board a hand-cranked ferry, which takes you across the short river before a hike up the hill (or taxi ride) to the site itself.

Xunantunich, San Jose Succotz, Belize

Altun Ha is probably Belize’s best known Mayan site, if only because its main temple features on the label of the national beer, Belikin . It’s also the easiest to visit, with lots of tours running from Belize City, San Pedro, and more. For that reason, it’s usually the busiest of Belize’s Mayan ruins. While that means sharing Altun Ha with a few other tourists, it’s also made Altun Ha the country’s best excavated and restored site.

Altun Ha, Belize

If you like your Mayan ruins a little more off the beaten path, then Lubaantun in the deep south should fit the bill. Tourists rarely venture too far below the beach resort of Placencia , making these ruins one the country’s best kept secrets. This is also where most of Belize’s contemporary Maya live, offering an excellent chance to see the ancient and the modern side by side.

Lubaantun itself is an interesting ruin, which gained notoriety in the mid-20th century as the alleged finding place of the infamous Mitchell-Hedges crystal skull . Anne Mitchell-Hedges, daughter of an explorer who visited Labaantun in the 1920s, claimed she found the skull while visiting the site with her father. It has since been proven that she in fact bought it at a Sotheby’s auction.

Lubaantun Archaeological Reserve, Belize

While not within Belize’s borders, anyone visiting the country can make the short and easy trip over the border to see Guatemala’s most famous Mayan ruins, Tikal . Staying in San Ignacio, the trip can be done in a day without much fuss. But to avoid the considerable crowds that Tikal attracts — and the worst of the jungle heat — stay overnight either at the ruins themselves, or in nearby El Remate.

Tikal, Guatemala

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10 Best Mayan Ruins in Belize

Written by Joni Sweet Updated Apr 25, 2022

Scattered deep within the jungles, atop steep hills and within historic caves are some of Belize's top attractions : Mayan ruins . The archeological sites have stood in these very places since the Maya civilization's dominance over much of Mesoamerica, between 2,000 and 3,000 years ago. The preserved attractions are the closest you can get to traveling back in time to the ancient world.

Mayan ruins can be found throughout Central America, including Mexico , Guatemala, and Honduras. But Belize tops the other countries when it comes to both the number and variety of Mayan ruins. This beloved destination has more than 600 Mayan sites (and counting!). Tourists can see a variety of rich sites, like sacred temples , ceremonial pyramids, and ancient water reservoirs , that give insight into the mysterious Maya empire – all while feeling like Indiana Jones.

Ready to see why archeologists are perpetually fascinated by this region of Central America? Check out our list of the best Mayan ruins in Belize.

3. Altun Ha

4. xunantunich, 5. cahal pech, 6. lubaantun, 7. el pilar, 9. santa rita, 10. nim li punit, map of mayan ruins in belize.

Tucked inside the Chiquibul Forest is one of the most important Mayan ruins in Belize: Caracol. The impressive city was once home to more than 140,000 people and stretched more than 70 square miles – encompassing an area larger than modern-day Belize City .

Abandoned by the Mayans around the year 900, Caracol has since had some of its structures blanketed by the jungle and lost to time, shrinking its footprint. But it still covers around 25,000 acres, giving tourists endless opportunities for exploration.

A scale model of the city at Caracol's visitor center gives tourists perspective on the size and complexity of these Mayan ruins. Of the complex's more than 35,000 known structures, the Canna ("Sky Palace") is the biggest draw for most visitors. The pyramid, which is the tallest man-made building in Belize , ascends 143 feet into the clouds and houses four distinct palaces and three temples. It also has advanced acoustics, which allowed masses of people in the plaza below to hear announcements from priests and rulers without any amplification.

After exploring the Sky Palace, tourists should make a point to check out some of Caracol's other amazing highlights, including the ball courts, astronomic observatory, alters, reservoirs, and hieroglyphics. The sheer size of these well-preserved Mayan ruins makes it challenging to see everything – but no matter what your exploration entails, you'll leave with a deeper sense of wonder about this ancient civilization.

Pro tip: While you can wander around Caracol on your own, guided tours can add a lot more color and background to your experience. Make arrangements with operators and hotels in the Cayo District.

Half the fun of visiting Lamanai, an area with Mayan ruins that were inhabited for more than 3,000 years, is getting here. Tourists will need to first make their way to Orange Walk Town , about two hours northwest of Belize City by bus. Then, you'll hop on a boat for a 26-mile ride up the winding New River. The trip affords tourists excellent opportunities to see wildlife , including iguanas, lily trotters, snail kites, and crocodiles. Keep your eyes peeled.

Finally, you'll reach the Lamanai Archeological Reserve, one of the largest Mayan sites in Belize. The lagoon out front not only sets this site apart from most of the others around the country, it's also filled with the sharp-toothed creatures that serve as the namesake for "Lamanai," meaning "submerged crocodile."

Here, tourists can see a range of beautifully preserved Mayan ceremonial buildings . Make your way up the 108-foot staircase of the aptly named High Temple for an incredible view of the jungle and New River Lagoon. Then, check out the Jaguar Temple , a stepped pyramid building with a boxy jaguar head that juts out from the front.

Save the best for last: the Mask Temple . The ceremonial center features a pair of striking 13-foot-tall limestone masks adorned with crocodile headdresses. It looks like a scene from an adventure film.

Ancient temples aren't the only historical attraction in Lamanai. The site also has the remnants of two Spanish churches that date back to the 1500s. Interestingly, the Maya still lived in this area when the Spanish were colonizing parts of Central America, and would stash sacred objects inside the churches for safe keeping.

You can also see the industrial scraps of an old sugar mill nearby. Built in the 1860s, the now abandoned structure has been nearly taken over by massive tree roots.

Not only is Altun Ha one of Belize's best excavated archeological sites, it's also the easiest of the Mayan ruins to visit. It's about an hour's drive north of Belize City – the perfect day trip for tourists on short weekend getaways.

While smaller than other sites, Altun Ha has a number of interesting attractions to explore. The site, which was excavated in the 1960s, consists of two main plazas surrounded by more than a dozen Mayan temples, pyramids, and residential structures. Hundreds of other buildings are still covered by jungle foliage, awaiting excavation.

The site also displays a replica of the most significant artifact found at Altun Ha: a jade carving of "Kinich Ahau," the Mayan sun god. Six inches long and 10 pounds in weight, the artifact is the largest carved jade item that has been discovered at Mayan ruins in the region. Open up your wallet, and you'll even see the treasured artifact emblazoned on the top left corner of Belizean bank notes.

Birders, don't forget your binoculars: Altun Ha and its surrounding natural landscape are home to more than 200 species of birds . Look out for armadillos, foxes, white-tailed deer, agouti, and other exotic creatures, as well.

Hop aboard a free hand-cranked cable ferry from San José Succotz over the Mopan River – aside from on the back of a horse, it's the only way to reach the Mayan ruins of Xunantunich. Many of the large structures on view at this site were built starting in the 7th century, but Xunantunich is estimated to be much older. Some experts believe people were living here as far back as 3,000 years ago.

El Castillo ("The Castle") dominates the excavated site of these Mayan ruins. Some archeologists believe that the Mayans used the pyramid as an ancestral shrine for the ruling family, evident in the friezes depicting gods of creation and the tree of life that cover the structure.

About 130 feet from top to bottom, El Castillo is the second largest building in Belize, just behind the Sky Palace at Caracol. Climb to the top for a breathtaking 360-degree view as far away as Caracol and Guatemala on a clear day, and listen for the distinct call of the howler monkeys that live in the area.

Often overshadowed by the more popular Mayan ruins at Xunantunich and Caracol, Cahal Pech is the perfect choice for tourists who want to get off the beaten path and have a more independent archeological experience. No need to wait for the crowds to go by to snap that perfect photo of these Mayan marvels.

The oldest-known ruins in the Belize River Valley, Cahal Pech has served as a valuable source of information on what life was like for Mayans in this region during the Preclassic period. The tourist attraction has a quaint visitor center that offers explanations of the origins of Cahal Pech. It's worth taking a peek around before heading into the ruins themselves.

Then, spend a couple of hours exploring the hilltop site. It features two ball courts and around 34 structures, all linked together via a series of interconnected plazas . These Mayan ruins serve as a great example of the ancient civilization's complex residential architecture , giving tourists a sense of just how sophisticated these early humans were.

Bonus: The hilltop location of Cahal Pech gives tourists panoramic vistas of San Ignacio and the Belize River Valley.

Just a couple of miles northwest of the Maya village of San Pedro Columbia in southern Belize sits another astounding set of Mayan ruins: Lubaantun. The ancient city thrived as an administrative hub and ceremonial center for about 150 years, starting around the year AD 700. It served as an ideal location for early settlers – the nearby Columbia River gave residents access to water and trade, while the fertile soil gave people the means to grow lucrative crops, like cacao, that they exchanged for jade, obsidian, and other valuable materials.

Tourists can now see the remnants of this once-flourishing city, including five main plazas, two ball courts, and 14 major structures. What's really interesting about these structures are how they were constructed – they're among the only Mayan temples in Belize that were built without any mortar . Each stone was precisely measured and trimmed like block-shaped puzzle pieces to nestle next to one another. This mesmerizing technique made for strong structures that have stood the test of time.

After your excursion, take a 20-minute drive to the village of Big Falls , where tourists can participate in authentic cultural activities at the Living Maya Experience . The attraction recreates what a Maya home was like 50 years ago. It also gives guests the chance to cook a traditional meal over an open fire hearth and learn about medicinal plants used in Mayan cuisine. Afterward, enjoy the fruits of your labor by digging into the flavorful Mayan lunch .

Want to see some Mayan ruins in Belize that haven't found their way onto the radar of most tourists yet? Head to El Pilar in the Cayo District. The archeological site is still in the early stages of excavation, but believed to be three times the size of Xunantunich . In fact, recent digs have already uncovered 25 plazas. The attraction may one day draw the same level of attention as Caracol and Guatemala's Tikal . For now, tourists can enjoy having the place to themselves.

This Mesoamerican city was once home to more than 180,000 people in the Late Classic period. In addition to more than a dozen courtyards and a sophisticated design, El Pilar also has temples as tall as trees, intricate palaces, pyramids, a ball court, and water reservoirs. While other Mayan ruins showcase temples and spectacular architecture, El Pilar aims to give tourists a glimpse at more common homes and gardens . It gives you a deep sense of how everyday Mayans may have lived thousands of years ago.

While El Pilar is first and foremost an archeological site, it's also developing as a nature preservation area through efforts to conserve the surrounding forest environment. Slip on your hiking shoes and explore the attraction's nature trails to round out your experience.

The only Mayan ruins in Belize located along the coast , Cerros is a different experience from other archeological sites you might visit on your trip to Central America. Rather than hiding in a twisted jungle, the decaying structures stand out against the turquoise sea and bright blue sky. Bring your camera.

Rising sea levels have submerged several of the structures at Cerros. However, there are still a few fascinating remains of this long-inhabited beachfront city on dry land. You can reach the attraction by taking a short boat ride from the seaside town of Corozal, or hiring a car from Orange Walk, Belize City, or Belmopan.

Once you arrive, climb the 72-foot-tall funerary building to get a bird's-eye view of the Bay of Chetumal and the town of Corozal . From the top, you can also see the river that takes you to Lamanai . You can explore parts of Cerros's extensive canal system – an impressive feature for a city this historic – along with stucco-facade buildings and several plazas .

One famous temple (designated Str. 5C2nd) at Cerros has stucco masks that represent the sunrise, sunset, morning star, and evening star. Legend has it that the ruler of Cerros would stand at the center of the temple during rituals as a symbol of his role as the nucleus of the cosmos and holder of the world's power.

Pro tip: If there was ever a time to use bug spray, it would be on an excursion to Cerros. Apply your insect repellant generously and frequently to avoid bites, especially during the rainy months.

In addition to Cerros , another remarkable Mayan ruin to visit from Corozal Town is Santa Rita. Experts believe that this archeological site, which is estimated to date back to 2000 BCE, is all that remains of the important city of Chactemal. Its location made it a strategic place to maintain control of trade routes from the ocean to the Hondo and New rivers.

At the site, you'll discover a large temple–the only building that's been excavated at Santa Rita so far. The ceremonial structure features a series of interconnected passageways that lead to a couple of burial chambers, which is where a warlord and an elderly woman surrounded by jewelry were laid to rest around 500 CE.

Don't be surprised if you stumble upon a local wedding when you visit this attraction. The Belize government named it an official "Wedding Garden" in 2012, and it draws brides and grooms throughout the year. Plus, every December, you may also see a reenactment of the royal nuptials between Mayan princess Tzail-Ha and Spanish conquistador Gonzalo Guerrero. The performance, put on by local college students, helps bring Maya culture to life.

If you're in the Toledo District, it's worth making a trip to the village of Indian Creek to see the Mayan ruins of Nim Li Punit. While smaller than other Maya sites in Belize, it sets itself apart from others by having a large number of stelae, or stone slabs. Carvings on these slabs, some of which are on display at the museum near the entrance of the ruins, offer clues about the social lives and politics of the community that once lived here.

Fun fact: Nim Li Punit's name, which means "Big Hat," is derived from the carving of a figure wearing a super-size headdress on a stelae found here. Standing 30 feet tall, it's considered to be the longest stelae ever discovered in Belize.

The top thing to do at Nim Li Punit is visit the stelae plaza, but you can also see a ball court, several palaces, and a long terrace (Structure One).

After your visit, drive north on the Southern Highway for about five minutes to reach the Belize Spice Farm & Botanical Gardens , a worthwhile attraction that offers culinary experiences, spice farm tours, and bird-watching.

More on Belize

The Best Mayan Ruin Tours From San Pedro Belize

Posted on October 7, 2019 | Julie J. |

Last Updated on May 5, 2023

A visit to Belize would not be complete without visiting a few Maya sites. All are spectacular and are rich in history and culture. Visiting these ancient cities, often located deep into the lush jungle, is a unique experience that will leave you speechless.

What’s great about the Mayan ruins in Belize is that you can climb the pyramids unlike most ones in Mexico and it’s also less frequented making the archaeological sites peaceful and quiet. So make sure to visit one or two during your stay in San Pedro.

San Pedro is usually where most visitors stay during their vacation in Belize and it’s a great base to explore the country further. In fact, you can get to most attractions in Belize via day tours from San Pedro, you just have to pick your favorites!

Read on to discover the best Mayan ruin tours from San Pedro, Belize that you shouldn’t miss during your trip!

Disclaimer: this post contains affiliate links, which means that if you click on any links and make a purchase, I’ll get a small commission, at no cost to you.

The Best Mayan Ruin Tours From San Pedro, Belize

If booking tour online, make sure where the meeting point is. Most tours will start at the ferry terminal in Belize City so you’ll have to take the ferry on your own. You can check the water taxi schedule here >>

An alternative to tours is to take the ferry to Belize City where you can rent a car for the day and hire a guide directly on-site.

Caracol, meaning snail in Spanish, was occupied since the Preclassic period and dominated the Peten region around the 6th and 7th century. At its pinnacle, the ancient city counted around 100,000 inhabitants and was one of the wealthiest city in the area.

Visiting this ancient Mayan ruin is a unique experience. Surrounded by jungle, the site is impressive. A lot of structures have been renovated, some stone masks were excavated, and you can climb most of the pyramids. The view from the highest one is just breathtaking.

To get there, you’ll either need to go through a tour or rent a 4-wheeler. The closest city is San Ignacio , but you can join a tour from San Pedro, Belize City or Placencia .

Xunantunich

Xunantunich is by far my favorite Mayan ruin in Belize. Easy to access on your own, this ancient city should be added to your Belize bucket list. Located near the border with Guatemala, its name means “Stone woman” in Mayan. A legend says the ghost of a woman was often spotted there, disappearing into one of the structures.

Xunantunich used to be a major royal city and, contrary to most Maya city, continued to be inhabited after the Maya decline. The city is famous for its incredibly well-preserved frescoes on both sides of the main pyramid.

You can visit Xunantunich from pretty much everywhere in Belize via a tour or go on your own. In San Ignacio, take a bus or a shared taxi heading to Benque, ask to be dropped off at the river crossing point. Take the ferry (free) and walk for about 20 minutes to reach the site.

Cahal Pech is a smaller, less excavated site located in San Ignacio. It’s easy to reach but is less visited than its neighbors. What I liked about it is that you can see how the inside was arranged. Rooms, hallways and such can be clearly distinguished, in a maze-like structure.

Altun Ha is also a must-visit archaeological site in Belize. The ancient city was an important town part of the Tikal confederation. Archaeologists came upon several jade sculptures while excavating the site. Around 300 jade objects were found, the biggest was found inside a tomb, weighing 10 pounds, making it the heaviest Maya jade object discovered so far.

Most structures have been excavated and were well renovated. The view from the highest pyramid is worth the climb. Surrounded by jungle, Altun Ha is a magical place.

You can join a tour from Belize City or San Pedro, hitchhike (you might have to walk the last stretch of the road) or rent a car.

Located deep inside a lush jungle, Lamanai, an ancient Maya city, stands. Pyramids emerge here and there through the dense vegetation. Lamanai used to be a major trading city and reached 35 000 inhabitants at its pinnacle.

Lamanai is one of the largest Mayan ruins in Belize, thousands of structures have been identified, but only a few have been fully excavated.

Read more about Lamanai here.

Located by the sea between Corozal and Sarteneja, Cerros is definitely an off-the-beaten-path destination. It’s one of the oldest Mayan sites in Belize. It started developing in 50 BC only to decline in 150 AD. Archaeologists believe the small city served as a port for the more important city of El Mirador. There’s probably more structures in the jungle nearby but lack of funding put an end to excavation work in the area.

Santa Rita is located right in the center of Corozal. This small site was inhabited as early as 2000 BC, and people kept on living there well after the Maya decline and the Spanish invasion. Due to its strategic location, along commercial routes, Santa Rita used to be a prominent city.

Most of the stones were later used to build roads and houses, from the ancient city not much remains. The structures left today are mostly from the Classic Period.

Nim Li Punit

Nim Li Punit, in the Toledo district , is way less excavated than other Mayan sites in Belize, giving it a wilder feel. Not many tourists make the trip there, so you might have the site all to yourself, as I did. What’s most impressive about Nim Li Punit are the frescoes found there and exposed in the small museum at the entrance. They’re huge, and you can distinguish really well the carvings.

The city dates back to the Classic period. It used to be an important religious and political center.

Lubaantun, located near Nim Li Punit, is harder to reach on your own, you’ll need to hitchhike, rent a car or book a tour.

The city flourished from 730 to the 890, only to be abandoned soon after. The architecture there is different from typical Mayan ruins in Belize. The structures were built with large stone blocks, no mortar was used, and black slate was preferred to the typical limestone.

Lubaantun means “Place of the fallen stones” in Maya and is believed to have been an important military city.

What to Bring During a Mayan Ruin Tour

When visiting the Maya ruins in Belize, it’s important to be prepared for the elements and to bring the necessary items to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable trip. Make sure to check what’s included in the tour, usually lunch and water, so you can pack accordingly.

Here are some essential items to bring:

• Comfortable walking shoes: The ruins often require a fair amount of walking, so it’s important to wear comfortable, sturdy shoes.
• Sun protection: Belize can be hot and sunny, so bring sun protection like sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun’s harmful rays.
• Insect repellent: Mosquitoes and other insects can be a problem at the ruins, so bring insect repellent to keep them at bay.
• Water and snacks: Bring plenty of water and some snacks to keep you hydrated and energized during your visit. If water is included, bring a reusable water bottle.
• Camera or smartphone: The Maya ruins are incredibly photogenic, so be sure to bring a camera or smartphone to capture the beauty and history of the sites.
• Lightweight, breathable clothing : Lightweight, breathable clothing is recommended to keep you cool and comfortable in hot and humid weather.
• Cash: Admission fees are usually included in the tour but you might want to buy snacks, drinks, or souvenirs, so bring some money with you.
• A daypack or small backpack: A small backpack or daypack can be useful to carry all your essentials, including water, snacks, and sun protection.

Like it? Save it for later – 9 Must-See Mayan sites in Belize.

Related posts:

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Explore the center of the Mundo Maya - Belize Mayan Ruins

The Maya civilization flourished from 2000 B.C. to about 900 A.D. During the classic period from 250 to 900 A.D.

In this time period they built impressive Mayan Ruins, created beautiful art from stone and jade, made astonishing discoveries in mathematics and astronomy, and devised the most sophisticated writing system in the Western Hemisphere.

They also established a 1500-mile-long trade route running the length of Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula, and continuing through Guatemala, Belize, Honduras and El Salvador.

Speculation varies on what led to the eventual decline of this great civilization, but at the height of Maya civilization the population of what is now Belize may have reached one million - four times what it is today.

Although their population is greatly reduced, the Maya continue to live in Belize, still speaking Mayan dialects, and practicing traditional, ancient crafts and healing techniques.

Regarded as the heartland of the Maya civilisation, Belize contains a number of significant Maya archaeological sites, ancient cities, Mayan Ruins and sacred cave complexes.

The lovely ceremonial centre of Xunantunich Mayan Ruins , with its impressive stone pyramid and stunning views of Belize and Guatemala reveals the beauty of Maya architecture, while Carcol, a sprawling city covering some 55 sq mi, gives a first-hand feel for the sheer size of ancient Maya cities.

The majestic temples of Tikal dramatically rising out of dense jungle have enthralled visitors since they were first discovered.

The Lodge at Chaa Creek invites you to explore the center of the Mundo Maya in Belize, and offers tours to several Mayan Ruins in western Belize and Peten, Guatemala at the ancient Mayan city of Tikal.

Here are some options for you to choose from, all equally fascinating and educational.

Xunantunich Mayan Ruins or Maiden of the Rock is situated on the Western Highway across the river from the village of San Jose Succotz. This major ceremonial center can be reached by ferry daily and it is only 1.5 Kilometer (one mile) from some lovely rapids of the Mopan River. 

The Cahal Pech Maya site and Visitor Center are located in the Cayo District on a hill overlooking the beautiful town of San Ignacio. Its closeness to town and the vast contrast from town life to rich jungle environment make Cahal Pech a unique place to visit. 

Located deep within the Chiquibul Forest Reserve, Caracol is the largest known Maya site in Belize and one of the biggest in the Maya world. 

Tikal National Park & Mayan Ruins

The Mayan City of Tikal Guatemala is a UNESCO world heritage area and national park, home to many exotic animals, including tapir, jaguar, crocodile, cougars, monkeys, coati mundi and other species as well as a colourful assortment of birds.

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The Most Popular Maya Ruins in Belize You Must Visit

1. Xunantunich Archaeological Site

2. Lamanai Archaeological Site

3. Altun Ha Archaeological Site

4. Caracol Archaeological Site

5. Lubaantun Archaeological Site

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How to Visit the Best Mayan Ruins in Belize

Eager to visit all of the best Maya ruins in Belize? Plan to make it a long vacation because there happens to be around 900 of them, and archaeologists are still digging. Belize is so small, seeing lots of them is easy and visiting the  best Maya ruins in Belize  comes with perks. Everyone speaks English and the plane ride south takes just a few hours, so you get even more sightseeing time.

Sound like the kind of vacation that intrigues you? It can be, especially if you stay at Belizean Dreams Resort where the property’s pre-planned Belize tours take you to a selection of most exciting ruins in the nation. Here’s what you can look forward to: Xunantunich tour

One of Belize’s most often-visited sites, the journey to Xunantunich begins with a mini-tour of Belize’s verdant landscape along the Hummingbird Highway that lands you at a vast city where pyramids, plazas and stelae tell tales of the once-great ceremonial center dominating the landscape. Climb to the summit of El Castillo, the ruin’s tallest point, for breathtaking aerial views of Belize and Guatemala. This full day tour includes lunch, transport, incidentals, a guide and all of the memories you can make. Lubaantun and Nim Li Punit tours

This full day adventure starts with a stop at the Belize Spice Farm and Botanical Garden and then continues to the Maya Mountain foothills where the Ni Li Punit site awaits. Study mysterious stelae inscriptions before continuing on to Lubaantun, the largest ruin of its kind in southern Belize. You’ll spot huge differences between this ruin and architecture at Xunantunich and Nim Li Punit: No mortar was used to secure the limestone blocks and your tour guide can fill you in on how this was done. Transport, lunch and fun are included during this full day of exploration. Make it happen, curious traveler!

Belizean Dreams Resort, located close enough to the town of Hopkins to give you additional ways to indulge your interest in Belizean culture, dining and attractions, is the place to stay because when you’re not in search of the past, you’ll find this Belize beach resort to be everything you seek, especially if you choose an  all-inclusive package  that includes select  Belize tours . Savvy travelers know that by choosing a package from this Belize beach resort’s menu, every detail of a stay is covered so you have additional time to explore  Hopkins  knowing that your vacation includes delicious meals, unlimited local beverages, lovely accommodations and plenty of onsite activities that are so diverse, you’ll enjoy every moment of your relaxing visit. Obviously, you’re up for adventures or you wouldn’t be fascinated by the idea of seeing the best Maya ruins in Belize, so explore all of the Belizean Dreams packages to see which appeals most and do your homework. There lots of books that give you in-depth looks at Belize’s Mayan culture, so pick one out. Just don’t plan to finish it during your flight south. The journey won’t be long enough to get you to the last page!

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BEST Mayan Ruins in Belize: Top Sites to Visit

The Maya people are an ethnic group that used to be one of the most advanced civilizations in pre-Columbian times. They were spread out in city states and settlements across modern-day Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador. About 5 million descendants of the Maya exist today, though the once-glorious Mayan cities are now ruins.

The Mayan ruins in Belize are some of the most popular in Central America, including Altun Ha, Caracol, and Lamanai. Belize has the widest variety and number of Mayan ruins and thus gives the best glimpse into the splendor and advanced development of the ancient Mayan civilization. 

Read on for an overview of the Mayan ruins in Belize, including a guide to the best tourist attractions. I’ll also list and go over the most popular ruins, highlighting the unique aspects of each.

Why You Should Visit the Mayan Ruins in Belize

Most people visit the Mayan ruins to fulfill their sense of adventure and understand the Maya civilization.

The Mayan culture had a lot to offer, including impressive architecture, significant wealth, and advanced religious practices. Traces of these elements can be found in the Mayan ruins and serve as a huge attraction to tourists.

Belize has a variety of ruins that give Belizean tourists a comprehensive image of the Maya civilization at its peak. The country boasts some of the most important religious and trade centers in Maya history, including Altun Ha, Caracol, and Lamanai.

Most of the major ruins in Belize are of huge significance to Maya history.

While you’ll have several options, you can choose to visit the most significant ruins or the ones that appeal to you most.

Whichever ruins you choose to visit, be sure to pay attention to your guide. Most guides are treasure troves of information and will meaningfully improve your experience.

Are the Xunantunich Mayan ruins considered one of the top sites to visit in Belize?

Yes, the Xunantunich Mayan ruins are definitely considered one of the top sites to visit in Belize. It offers a fascinating experience for anyone interested in exploring ancient Mayan ruins in Belize . With its impressive structures and rich history, it is a must-see destination for history enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike.

The Most Visited Mayan Ruins in Belize

There are numerous Mayan ruins in Belize, though you’re not allowed to visit all of them as a tourist. Still, you can make the most of your exploration of the Mayan culture by visiting key sites.

One of the advantages of Mayan ruins is that they have many common features. You can get a pretty good sense of Mayan culture by visiting a few ruins.

If you are pressed for time, visiting one of the ruins in the list below with an experienced guide will help you make the most of your time and give you a great experience:

Xunantunich

If you have a couple of days to spare, you can visit several of the ruins. Each of the ruins I talk about in this article have something that sets them apart from other ruins, earning them a place on every adventurer’s itinerary.

Below is an overview of each listed site, along with a discussion of the highlights that earned them a place on this list.

The highlights of a trip to Caracol include:

• The journey to and from Caracol.
• The prestigious history of Caracol.
• The Sky Palace.

Below is an overview of how these items will enrich your Caracol experience.

The Trip to and From Caracol

The Caracol ruins are located in a forest reserve called Chiquibul. In addition to the rich history of the Maya civilization from the ruins, you’ll get an intimate experience of the jungle.

According to the tour operator you choose, your journey could be punctuated with stops at caves and swimming holes, adding to the excitement of the trip.

The Prestigious History of Caracol

At the height of its glory, Caracol was grand, even bigger than modern-day Belize City . It is said to be the city that ended the reign of one of the mightiest Mayan cities: Tikal.

The Caracol ruins are so extensive that it would be impossible to explore them in a day. Moreover, a considerable part of the once-majestic city is yet to be excavated.

Adding to the allure of these ruins are a variety of notable structures, including:

• An astronomical observatory
• Ball courts

The Sky Palace

One of the perks of visiting the ruins at Caracol is you get to climb the tallest building in Belize. The Sky Palace (Caana) is not only the tallest building in the ruins but is also taller than all other modern buildings in the entire country.

Most guided tours of Caracol end on a high note by climbing the Caana. The view from the top is spectacular.

An exciting feature of the palace is its acoustics. It was made such that priests and rulers could make announcements effortlessly heard by large audiences.

The Altun Ha ruins are the most popular in Belize. Below are the most notable features of visiting them:

• It takes just an hour to get there.
• A variety of birds and wildlife.
• Unique artifacts.
• The temple of masonry altars.

Below is an explanation of each feature.

It Takes Just an Hour To Get There

The Altun Ha ruins are the most popular because they are the easiest to visit. It takes one hour to get there from Belize City . The ride is short enough that you can take a taxi.

Most taxis will wait up to two and a half hours, giving you enough time to explore the site. It’s not as extensive as some of the other famous ruins in Belize.

Because of the site’s popularity with tourists, sometimes it can get crowded. To avoid crowds, some of which usually come from cruise ships, you should check with your tour operator.

A Variety of Birds and Wildlife

A visit to Altun Ha will give you a general feel of the Mayan culture and civilization. The ruins have the most common features of a Mayan city, including temples and pyramids.

However, Altun Ha lacks the grandeur or rich history of other ruins, such as Xunantunich and Caracol.

But if you love birds and wildlife, you’ll find a visit to Altun Ha satisfying. The location of the ruins is home to hundreds of species of birds in addition to:

• White-tailed deer

Unique Artifacts

Altun Ha is home to at least two famous artifacts, which are significant to both the citizens of Belize and the Maya civilization.

The top left corner of Belizean bank notes features the image of a treasured artifact. That artifact is found at Altun Ha. Tourists can see it for an extra fee.

The other notable artifact at Altun Ha is a jade carving of the Mayan sun god – Kinich Ahau. It’s one of the largest carved jade items discovered at any Mayan ruin.

The Temple of Masonry Altars

The Mayan ruins in Belize have numerous temples, a number of which are exceptional. But the most noteworthy, at least according to Belize’s national beer, is the Temple of Masonry Altars located in Altun Ha.

The temple is featured on Belize’s national beer: Belikin.

It’s also called the Temple of the Sun God, compounding its mystique.

In addition to its legendary stature, the temple is an architectural attraction. It has seven layers of tombs and is a classic example of the pyramid building technique.

The most notable features of a trip to Xunantunich include:

Getting to Xunantunich

• The architecture
• Myths and religion
• The howler monkeys

Below is an explanation of each of the aspects of the journey.

You are probably used to driving and hiking to tourist destinations. However, you can’t get to Xunantunich just by driving. Your journey will involve a ferry ride across a river, and, if you feel adventurous, you could add a horse ride as well.

Exploring the jungle on horseback and crossing a river on an old but well-maintained ferry adds to the allure of Xunantunich. Even before you get there, you are already having fun.

The Architecture

If you are into architecture, you are bound to find the Xunantunich ruins exciting. The buildings there perfectly embody a captivating architectural style: E-Group , which was characteristic of many Mayan building plans.

In addition, there are many notable buildings at the ruin. Some of them, such as El Castillo (The Castle), feature striking architectural elements like intricate stucco friezes.

Myths and Religion

The myths and legends of ancient civilizations can be captivating. Xunantunich has its fair share of legends, as your guide will tell you.

The name Xunantunich itself means stone woman, a ghost clothed in white. The spirit is said to climb the castle and disappear at the top. Legend has it that she has been spotted with glowing red eyes.

Xunantunich also has a healthy dose of architecture inspired by religion. As you admire the architecture, your guide will likely regale you with tales of beautiful Mayan goddesses and their tragedies.

The Howler Monkeys

A trip to Xunantunich is likely to feature a performance by the howler monkeys. They are one of the loudest animals in Belize. As their name suggests, they howl a lot. It’s their way of defending territory.

They are found in relative abundance around the Xunantunich ruins. If you are lucky, you might spot their sleek black bodies in addition to hearing them howl.

Lamanai is a popular ruin in Belize. In addition to providing a rich showcase of Mayan culture and history, it also shows evidence of occupation by European colonial powers.

Below are the highlights of a visit to the Lamanai ruins:

• An exciting river trip
• Impressive temples
• Evidence of colonial occupation

An Exciting River Trip

You can get to Lamanai by traveling on a road. However, most tourists prefer a boat ride on the New River. It’s far more exciting and saves time.

The boat ride features interesting stopovers. You can stop to feed spider monkeys, which are used to being fed by tourists. Your boat ride will take you to a lagoon just next to the ruins.

The lagoon is full of crocodiles, which is the origin of the name Lamanai.

Crocodiles aren’t the only wildlife you’ll experience on the journey. As you move along the river, you should watch for snail kites, iguanas, and lily trotters.

Impressive Temples

Lamanai has several noteworthy temples, including:

• The Mask Temple
• The Jaguar Temple
• The Stela Temple
• The High Temple

The names aptly describe each temple.

The High Temple is, as its name suggests, quite tall. A climb to the top is rewarded with a breathtaking view of the surrounding area, including the New River.

The Jaguar Temple features a prominent Jaguar head and the Mask Temple has tall limestone masks decorated with crocodile headdresses.

Evidence of Colonial Occupation

The ruins at Lamanai tell the story of the interaction of the Maya with foreign powers. To start with, you’ll see the ruins of Spanish churches, which suggests Spanish occupation.

There is also a ruined sugar mill believed to have been built by British colonialists.

If you are interested in learning about the Maya, you should include the Lubaantun ruins in your itinerary.

The highlights of a visit to Lubaantun include:

• Unique architecture.
• An authentic cultural experience in a nearby village.

Unique Architecture

The architecture at Lubaantun doesn’t feature engraved stelae, making it stand out from the architecture at other Mayan ruins.

Additionally, the Mayans at Lubaantun didn’t use mortar while building, which is also unique. Instead, building stones were made to fit precisely into the structures, sort of like pieces in a puzzle.

The architecture, including plazas and ball courts, gives a glimpse into what Lubaantun once was: a thriving trade, administrative, and ceremonial hub.

An Authentic Cultural Experience in a Nearby Village

A guided exploration of the Lubaantun ruins will leave you feeling quite knowledgeable about the ancient Maya.

But a visit to Lubaantun offers a unique opportunity. You get to relive the Maya culture your guide taught you about.

A twenty-minute drive will take you to the nearby village of Big Falls. There, you can experience the life of a Maya. You get to learn about traditional herbs and make an authentic Mayan meal.

Touring the Mayan ruins in Belize is a great way to learn about Mayan civilization and history. It’s also an opportunity to admire the architectural prowess of the Maya and interact with the jungle.

There are numerous Mayan ruins in Belize. However, most of them feature typical Mayan architecture and give tourists a similar experience.

A few, such as the ones I’ve listed in this article, have unique attractions in the form of architecture or significance. Another aspect of visiting the Mayan ruins is the journey, which can be remarkable depending on the ruins you visit.

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Lamanai Belize Tours - All You Need to Know BEFORE You Go (2024)

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Unveiling the splendor of this ancient maya civilization with or lamanai tours.

Located in the heart of northern Belize, Lamanai is a must-see archeological site for anyone eager to immerse themselves in the fascinating world of the ancient Maya civilization. Lamanai, meaning “submerged crocodile” in Mayan language, beautifully intertwines history, culture, and nature. Our Lamanai Belize tours are designed to bring the magic of this unique destination to life, providing visitors with an experience that is as educational as it is unforgettable.

A Journey Through Time: The History of Lamanai

Lamanai stands as a remarkable testament to the rich history and resilience of the Maya people. Settled as early as 1500 BC, it is one of the longest-occupied Maya sites, thriving well into the 16th century, long after many other civilizations had declined.

At its peak, the city was a bustling hub of commerce, religion, and daily life. The Lamanai archaeological reserve boasts impressive structures, including magnificent temples and palaces, a ball court, and residential complexes. Each building narrates a unique tale about the people who once inhabited this ancient city.

The Iconic Structures of Lamanai Belize

The High Temple, Mask Temple, and Jaguar Temple are among the most notable structures in Lamanai. The High Temple, standing at approximately 33 meters high, provides visitors with a breathtaking panoramic view of the surrounding jungle and lagoon. The Mask Temple showcases intricately carved stone masks, while the Jaguar Temple gets its name from the boxy jaguar decorations adorning its base.

Immersed in Nature: Lamanai’s Rich Ecosystem

Beyond its historical significance, Lamanai Belize is a paradise for nature lovers. The site is surrounded by dense tropical rainforest, brimming with diverse flora and fauna. As you stroll through the ancient city, you might spot various bird species, howler monkeys, and even crocodiles basking along the riverbanks of the nearby New River Lagoon.

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Why Choose Our Lamanai Tours?

Our Lamanai Belize tours are meticulously curated to offer you a well-rounded experience. Knowledgeable guides, adept in Maya history, will lead you through the site, offering insight into Lamanai’s intriguing past. The tour also includes a captivating river trip to Lamanai, during which you can appreciate Belize’s stunning natural beauty.

Join us as we journey through time, uncovering the mysteries of an ancient civilization, exploring an array of wildlife, and appreciating the natural beauty that surrounds us.

1. Where is Lamanai?

Lamanai is a pre-Columbian Maya archaeological site located in northern Belize. It’s known for its impressive structures, including large pyramids, and its longevity in the Mayan era.

2. What does “Lamanai” mean?

Lamanai, in the Mayan language, means “submerged crocodile”. The site is associated with the imagery of crocodiles, indicating the significant presence of these creatures in the surrounding area.

3. How can I get to Lamanai?

Lamanai is typically accessed by a combination of road and river travel. Many visitors choose to participate in organized tours booked here with Belize Fun Tours the #1 Tour operator in Belize.

4. What are the key attractions at Lamanai?

Key attractions at Lamanai include the High Temple, Jaguar Temple, and Mask Temple. Additionally, there are numerous smaller structures, residential areas, and a museum featuring various artifacts uncovered at the site.

5. When is the best time to visit Lamanai?

The best time to visit Lamanai is during the dry season, typically between January and May. However, it’s open year-round, and there is plenty to see and do regardless of the season.

6. Can I climb the temples at Lamanai?

Some of the structures at Lamanai are accessible for climbing, but always look for signs or ask your guide to ensure it’s allowed. It’s important to be respectful of these ancient structures and to climb safely.

7. What wildlife can I see at Lamanai?

Lamanai is surrounded by a rich variety of wildlife. You may see a variety of birds, monkeys, iguanas, and possibly crocodiles in the nearby New River Lagoon.

8. What should I wear for a visit to Lamanai?

Wear comfortable walking shoes, light breathable clothing, and a hat to protect from the sun. Don’t forget to apply sunscreen and bring a bottle of water with you.

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We pickup from your hotel, AirBnB, Homes in Belize City

Transfer to Orange Walk

Roughly and hours drive north of Belize city on the Philip Goldson Highway through small country villages we come to our docks on the banks of the New River, the hub of our activities for the day.

Arrival and River Tour

After using the bathroom facilities its off on a one hour river tour of the New River in route to the ancient city of crocodiles, Lamanai. In route see many species of birds, crocodiles, Iguanas and many other flora and fauna local to the area.

Tour of Lamanai

On arrival at Lamanai guests get a chance to use the bathroom facilitates again should they need and its off to tour. Learn the history of the only city in mesoamerica to be under continued occupation. Your guide will take you across 5 plazas and 5 temples explaining the history and demise of this once great civilization.

Lunch and Return to City

After your tour of Lamanai, guests are served a delicious local lunch after which its return to our docks via the new river for your return to Belize City.

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Cahal Pech Maya Ruins

Cahal Pech means “place of ticks” in modern-day Maya, and refers to the fact that the surrounding area was once used as pasture land. However, this was the royal acropolis-palace of an elite Mayan ruling family who lived here during the Classic period. Cahal Pech was settled around 1000 BC and abandoned by 800 AD.

DURATION: 2.5 hrs approx. FITNESS/INTENSITY: Moderate KID FRIENDLY: Yes

Caracol Mayan Ruins

Caracol Maya Ruins is located in the Cayo District, deep in the jungles of the Chiquibul Reserve and the tour includes a visit to the on site museum that hosts the ancient artifacts narrating the story of Caracol in it’s era.

DURATION: 10 hrs approx. FITNESS/INTENSITY: Moderate KID FRIENDLY: Yes

El Pilar Mayan Ruins

This site was named El Pilar Spanish word for watering basin due to the numerous sources of water that are located in that area. Archeologist considers this to be the largest Mayan center in the Belize River Valley with more than 25 identified plazas in an area of approximately 100 acres.

DURATION: 4 hrs approx. FITNESS/INTENSITY: Moderate KID FRIENDLY: Yes

Tikal Mayan Ruins

It is one of the major sites of the Mayan civilization, located in the rainforest of central Peten in Guatemala. Easy access to this Mayan site from the Cahal Pech Village Resort since it is only two hours drive away from the Western border of Belize.

DURATION: 12 hrs approx. FITNESS/INTENSITY: Moderate KID FRIENDLY: Yes

Xunantunich Maya Ruins

Located about 80 miles west of Belize City in Cayo District near the town of San Ignacio and the border with Guatemala, Xunantunich is most famously known for the large temple known today as El Castillo (Spanish for “The Castle”) which is more than 130 feet tall (30 meters) making it the second-tallest building in Belize.

DURATION: 3 hrs approx. FITNESS/INTENSITY: Easy KID FRIENDLY: Yes

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7 EPIC Belize Mayan Ruins You Must Visit (with map!)

• Post author By Melissa
• Post date February 26, 2024
• 5 Comments on 7 EPIC Belize Mayan Ruins You Must Visit (with map!)

Belize may not be the first country to come to mind when you think of famous Mayan archaeological wonders. Sites like Chichén Itzá in Mexico or Tikal in Guatemala often overshadow the incredible Belize Mayan ruins.

However, with more than 600 Mayan ruins in Belize, the area that makes up the modern-day country played an integral part in Mayan history.  In fact, Belize is known for its fascinating ancient sites.

About the Mayan ruins in Belize

From sacred temples and pyramids scattered deep within the jungle, to burial sites and caves lined with skeletons, many Belize Mayan ruins date back to 1800 BC. 

Visiting some of the most famous Mayan ruins in Belize is one of the best things to do on a Belize family vacation . It not only offers visitors a glimpse back in time to a fascinating ancient world, it is also a great educational experience for kids and adults alike. 

But with so many Mayan archeological sites in Belize, it would be impossible to explore them all. So, we narrowed down the best Belize Mayan ruins and mapped them out, to make planning your trip to the Central American country easier. 

A brief history of the Maya civilization

The ancient Maya civilization dominated much of Mesoamerica between 2,000 and 3,000 years ago. The modern-day countries of Belize, Guatemala , Honduras, and Mexico were all once widely occupied by the Maya people.

Although you will find Mayan sites near Playa del Carmen or Tulum, Mexico and outside Mexico City , the greatest concentration of Mayan sites are located in northern Central America.  

The ancient Maya people, much like many other indigenous tribes, had deep spiritual connections to nature. They worshiped nature gods, and were believed to make human sacrifices to nourish or appease the gods.

Astronomy also planted an important role in Maya culture. In fact, the Maya calendar, based on observations of the sky and mathematics, is considered by many scientists and historians as one of the most accurate calendar systems in history. 

While descendants of the Maya still inhabit Belize, Guatemala, and other parts of Central America, the civilization is no longer the dominating society that it once was. Still, there are approximately six million identifying Maya people today.

The best Belize Mayan ruins and where to find them!

Belize has some of the most impressive and well preserved Mayan ruins in the entire world. And here are 7 epic Mayan sites in Belize to add to your bucket list.  

Table of Contents

Located deep in the jungle near the Guatemala border, Caracol Mayan ruins are the most impressive ruins in Belize and one of the best places to visit in Belize .

To get here, you need to drive a couple of hours along a bumpy road if you rent a vehicle, however, you can also book a guided tour of Caracol that will transport you straight to the ruins and have a guide tell you the impressive history of this ancient site that once was the largest Mayan city in Belize.

If you decide to make it to Caracol on your own, I recommend staying in San Ignacio , the tourist hub in western Belize, which is also the closest town to Caracol. From San Ignacio, head to nearby Georgeville and make a turn on a dirt road which heads south all the way to the ruins. 

While the drive is pretty straightforward, it’s long and bumpy in some places, so don’t forget to bring enough snacks and water, as there are no facilities at Caracol. 

Many visitors who visit this Mayan site also stop at the nearby Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve that boasts 1,000 Foot Falls , the tallest waterfall in Central America that plummets almost 1,600 feet into a deep gorge, as well as other waterfalls and one of the most impressive caves in Belize, Rio Frio Cave .

With only 10 percent of Caracol unearthed, researchers estimate that much of the city is yet to be discovered and archaeological works take place at the site every year.

If you still wonder whether you should visit this place, you might want to know that only 10,000 tourists visit Caracol on a yearly basis which will give you exclusive bragging rights. 

While Caracol requires time and effort to visit, it’s well worth it. When you get there, you will be treated with incredible views of the stunning Mayan pyramids and the lush jungle.

Explored by Daria from The Discovery Nut

Quick facts about visiting Caracol in Belize

• Located in Cayo District
• Once the largest Mayan city in Belize
• Where to stay: San Ignacio

Lamanai Mayan Ruins are in the north of Belize, close to the town of Orange Walk . You can arrange tours to Lamanai from Belize City or from Orange Walk. 

The name Lamanai means ‘submerged crocodile’ in Maya , and Lamanai is best known for the journey to reach the ruins, which involves a boat journey along the New River from Orange Walk.  Alternatively, it is possible to arrive by car, a route which passes through a Mennonite community on a partly unpaved road. 

Lamanai was inhabited for almost 3,000 years ; which is far longer than the average lifespan of most Mayan cities. It was once a thriving community of 20,000 people, but now you can visit just three temples, a ball court, and a few smaller buildings.

A large part of the city is yet to be excavated, so in the future perhaps there will be much more to explore!

That said, Lamanai is still worth visiting for the journey to reach the ruins and the unique temples that have been uncovered.

The Jaguar Temple is unusual as part of the temple is built to look like the head of a jaguar, although you will need a good imagination to see it!

The impressive Mask Temple has large masks of an ancient Maya king carved into the stone which have been carefully excavated and preserved. 

It is also possible to climb one of the pyramids here, the High Temple , where you have panoramic views of the jungle treetops all around you.  

Explored by Claire Sturzaker from Tales of a Backpacker

Quick facts about visiting Lamanai in Belize

• Located in Orange Walk District
• One of the longest continuously inhabited ancient Mayan cities
• Where to stay: Orange Walk or Belize City

Xunantunich

Xunantunich in Western Belize is one of the best Mayan ruins to visit in the country.

Evidence suggests that people settled here as early as a few hundred years BC, although the buildings you can see today mostly date back to the year 800. Back in the day, there were more than 26 temples and palaces in the city of Xunantunich.

The biggest temple you can still visit today is El Castillo . The pyramid towers in the middle of the site and is around 130 feet tall.

When climbing up, take a moment to look at the intriguing stucco with its abstract figures and heads. It gives you a good idea of how the temple must have once looked when the carvings still surrounded the whole pyramid.

You can easily reach Xunantunich from San Ignacio . Go to the bus station and catch any of the buses headed towards Benque. If you tell the driver that you want to visit Xunantunich, they will drop you off at the ferry crossing.

From here, you can take the ferry across the river and keep walking uphill to Xunantunich. It’s a walk of about one mile, so it’s best to come early in the morning when it’s not too hot yet.

Make sure to pack everything you need , bring plenty of water and insect repellent.

It takes about two hours to visit the site of Xunantunich and the museum next to it.

Explored by Daniel and Ilona from Top Travel Sights

Quick facts about visiting Xunantunich in Belize

• Located in Cayo District – 1 mile from the Guatemalan border
• Tallest Mayan pyramid in Belize

Actun Tunichil Muknal (ATM Cave) 

While most of the Mayan sites in Belize are the ruins of ancient cities that have been reclaimed by the earth and are in the long, delicate process of excavation, Actun Tunichil Muknal , widely known as ATM Cave, is a different type of Mayan wonder.

The wet cave near San Ignacio contains artifacts like stoneware and ceramics, as well as skeletons still left in their final resting place. The cave is believed to have been a sacrificial cave, where Maya people made offerings to their gods.

While ATM is the most popular cave tour in Belize , it takes a bit of skill and physical endurance. ATM requires hiking, crossing rivers, and swimming through a dark cave.

The amount of swimming required depends on the time of year and amount of rainfall, as well as your height. In fact, kids under 3 feet, 3 inches (100 cm) tall are not allowed on the ATM guided tour . Life jackets are offered for those who would feel more comfortable wearing one.

But the adventure takes you into the Mayan underworld, and into the chambers that Mayan kings and shaman once entered to communicate with the gods.

Quick facts about visiting Actum Tunichil Muknal in Belize

• Most popular cave tour in Belize

Once the heart of the Maya civilization, Belize is a country that is filled with incredible Mayan Ruins offering glimpses of their glorious past.

While many of the ruins are nestled deep inside the thick jungle and make it difficult to visit, there are some that are readily available to visitors, such as the Cahal Pech Archaeological Reserve . 

Though not one of the most grandiose Mayan ruins, Cahal Pech is accessible via a 25-minute walk or a 7-minute drive from the touristy city of San Ignacio . Touring this Maya site is one of the best things to do in San Ignacio . Cahal Pech offers newcomers an introduction to Mayan ruins, preparing them for bigger ruins in the region such as Chichen Itza or Tikal.

As far as archaeologists know, Cahal Pech was a hilltop home for an elite Maya family. Visitors can see the numerous courtyards and the remnants of a ball court (a very popular feature for Mayan ruins).

Compared to the other Mayan ruins, Cahal Pech is definitely much smaller in size. Visitors should be able to explore the entire archaeological reserve in no more than 2 hours.

For those that would like easy access to the ruins, they can opt to stay in the Cahal Pech Resort , a resort built adjacent to the Cahal Pech Ruins.

Explored by Sean from Living Out Lau

Quick facts about visiting Cahal Pech in Belize

• One of the most accessible Mayan ruins in Belize
• Where to stay: Cahal Pech Resort or Table Rock Jungle Lodge

Altun Ha is one of the best Mayan ruin sites in Belize. This 3 square mile ruin site was inhabited by the Mayas from 900 BC to 1000 AD. 

The Mayas that lived here were rich and had access to many expensive items such as jade and obsidian. The largest jade artifact ever found was found in Altun Ha.

Altun Ha is located about 30 miles from Belize City . You can drive there from the city, but I recommend you take a tour . Altun Ha is located in an isolated jungle area, and the roads are at times a bit rough, so it is wise to go with a company that knows the area well.  

There are temples and areas of Altun Ha that are very well preserved that you can walk around, and some you can even climb up. There are also sites where excavation is not possible and you can see the earth trying to reclaim them.  

You will enjoy learning about the area and the inhabitants of Altun Ha from your tour guide if you come with a tour. If not, there are tour guides there that can help you. There are also people selling Mayan artifacts and fresh fruits at the entrance to the site.  

You can plan to spend about an hour or two at the site, with about an hour drive each way from Belize City.  This is an easy excursion to do if you are in port from a cruise . 

Explored by Chantelle from Flannels or Flip Flops

Quick facts about visiting Altun Ha in Belize

• Located in Belize District
• Largest jade artifact in the world was found in Altun Ha
• Where to stay: easily accessible from the cruise port

Barton Creek

Like ATM Cave , Barton Creek isn’t an ancient city with temples and pyramids. Instead, it is a cave. But caves held great significance to the Maya and were used for a variety of purposes. Caves were often used for rituals, like offers and sacrifices.

Remains from at least 28 individuals have been discovered in Barton Creek Cave along with ceramics, jewelry, and other artifacts. Barton Creek, located in the Chiquibul Forest Reserve in the Cayo District of Western Belize, is the longest river cave in the country. 

Exploring this Mayan underworld site requires a guided canoe tour that takes you deep into one of the most family-friendly caves in Belize .

It is one of the only wet caves in Belize that does not require swimming or tubing , making it suitable even if you are visiting Belize with young kids . Inside the fascinating cave, you’ll see an intricate display of stalactites and stalagmites illuminated only by the dim glow of your headlamps.

Tours can be booked in advance online, or if available, tour guides may also be available at the cave entrance. 

Quick facts about visiting Barton Creek in Belize

• Longest river cave in Belize

Other Mayan ruins worth visiting from Belize

While there are plenty of incredible Belize Mayan ruins, you would be remiss if you take a Belize vacation and do not drive across the Guatemala-Belize border to experience the mecca of ancient Maya culture.

Tikal National Park in Guatemala

Tikal National Park is the largest excavated Mayan ruins site in the world, dating back to about 1,000-400 BC and one of the best places to visit in Central America . Archeologists believe more than 50,000 people lived in the ancient city during its peak. Other reports claim at least 90,000 people inhabited Tikal.

It is truly breathtaking to walk among these large, ancient pyramids. Some of the structures are equipped with staircases which allow you to climb to the top for stunning views of the park, the other temples, and the surrounding jungle.

Tikal is roughly a two hour drive from San Ignacio, Belize and can be booked using a tour company. Or if you choose to do so, you can somewhat easily visit the park on your own. 

Tikal is not only one of 30 national parks and preserved areas in Guatemala , but it is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site . Beyond its historical significance, Tikal was featured in the movie Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope , due to its otherworldly appearance.

If visiting Belize or Guatemala with kids , Tikal will be an impressive, educational, and memorable adventure. 

Quick Facts about visiting Tikal

• Located in eastern Guatemala
• Largest excavated Mayan city in the world
• UNESCO World Heritage site and easy day trip from San Ignacio, Belize

Which Belize Mayan ruins should you visit?

Many of the Mayan ruins in Belize are similar, so unless Maya history is of extreme interest to you, visiting one or two of these sites might be enough. Which ruins to visit in Belize will depend on which area of the country you are visiting, and if you plan to rent a car and drive in Belize or if you plan to stick to guided tours. 

Regardless of which archeological wonder in Belize you decide to visit, you’ll find no shortage of Mayan ruins and fascinating Maya culture within the Belizean borders.

Do you have a comment or question about visiting any of the Belize Mayan ruins? We’d love to hear from you. Leave your thoughts in the comments below.

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5 comments on “7 EPIC Belize Mayan Ruins You Must Visit (with map!)”

What is the carseat situation if you elect to drive yourselves or arrange private transport outside of the bus? Did you use a carseat or is that not as prevalent there?

We rented a car and a car seat from the rental agency. If you drive into Guatemala, Crystal is the only car agency that will allow you to take their cars across the border. They were great to work with.

I’m exploring following your route through Belize (and maybe Guatemala) with a 2 year old by myself (35yo female). I’m a traveller but a bit wary of taking my daughter to places when I’m not sure about safety (She spent her first 18 mos in a small town in Uganda, so we do travel off the beaten path). Would you say a western-focused trip through Belize/Guatemala with a rental car would be safe for us both?

I’m certainly no expert on safety in Central America, but as a mother I worried about the safety aspect when planning this trip, as well, simply because of all the horror stories you hear about how dangerous it is. However, I felt completely safe in Belize and eastern Guatemala. I wrote a couple of posts about renting a car and driving in Belize and crossing the border to visit Tikal. https://parenthoodandpassports.com/driving-in-belize-what-you-should-know/

https://parenthoodandpassports.com/driving-across-belize-guatemala-border/

The only part of this trip I probably wouldn’t do alone with a toddler is the Mountain Pine Reserve in Belize. The roads are not paved and really rough, and cell phone reception is limited.

Thank you!!

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Uncovering the Secrets of the Past: A Journey to the Majestic Caracol Mayan Ruins

• March 6, 2023
• by Joyce Balase +

Experience the Grandeur of Caracol, Belize’s Largest Ruin

Mayans settling Caracol in several waves bestowed two names upon the community: “Three Water Hill” and then “Three Hills Lord,” though its current name wasn’t chosen by Mayan settlers, but by Belize’s Archaeological Commissioner A. H. Anderson in 1938. The largest Mayan site in Belize, Caracol sprawls across 75 square miles, an area greater than Belize City . Of course, that much room was necessary to house a huge population that, at one time, boasted almost 200,000 residents! Learn more about this fascinating epicenter when you visit.  

Caracol Mayan Ruins

Tour the central core of three plaza grounds bounded by two ball courts, an acropolis, buildings, temples, palaces and sacred sites that include altars and places for ceremonial worship. Perhaps the most often written about attraction at Caracol is the Sky Palace (Caana), the tallest man-made structure in Belize. It towers above the settlement at a height of 136-feet, but for those eager to get a complete picture of this ancient world, the stele, tombs, hieroglyphic inscriptions and intricate architectural details will fill in the voids.  

Why you should visit Caracol Mayan Ruins

The main reason to visit Caracol, in addition to seeing Caana, is to take in the grandeur of a destination that contains over 35,000 buildings. This factor alone makes Caracol a one-of-a-kind attraction. There’s an astronomic observatory within the community and you may have a chance to marvel at reservoirs and causeways that reflect the sophistication of the society that built this empire. One of the most prominent city states of the Classic Period, the people of Caracol used their power mightily, defeating neighboring societies during violent wars waged for territory and superiority.  

Where in Belize is it located?

Reach the Caracol site by starting in the Cayo District and traveling around 25 miles south of San Ignacio to the Maya Mountains foothills where the Chiquibul Forest Reserve welcomes travelers to the former Mayan stronghold. Prepare for a slog. Caracol is situated amid tropical rain and pine forests that could require an arduous trek to reach the site. As recently as 2009, 3D maps taken of Caracol reveal much more to be unearthed about agricultural terraces and paved causeways, reason enough to return in the future.

When is the best time to go?

Travel to Caracol year-round, as long as you’ve sorted a dependable tour guide or vehicle to get you there. Jungle and rainforests can get muddy and difficult to traverse during rainy season, but this shouldn’t stop you from visiting if you’re the adventurous sort. Despite the fact that archaeological restorations are still underway in Caracol, you will still have your run of a 30-square-mile portion of the ruin, so wear good shoes.

Best way to get there

Take the Mountain Pine Ridge Road south from either Georgeville or Santa Elena in the Cayo District to Caracol. Follow signs once you’re in the vicinity and–if you didn’t bring a guide–you may be able to hire one at the visitor’s center, but no guarantees. A more relaxing experience can be had if you let your resort sort a tour for you or hire an independent contractor in San Ignacio.

Best way to experience Caracol Mayan Ruins

Take advantage of the on-site museum and visitor’s center to get the lay of the land before you head out to explore. A guide can point out the best jungle trails and cave sites during your sojourn, but if you only want to wander the plazas and pyramid, go straight to the city center and fan out among the structures. One of the greatest ways to prepare for a visit is by perusing data found on the Caracol investigations team website:   http://www.caracol.org/dig/ investigations/ . This fascinating information details the site’s excavation over time and can really enhance your Caracol visit.

Interested in visiting Caracol Mayan Ruins on your Belize Vacation? Contact us and we will recommend you with the best tour company in Belize to do this tour.

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Lamanai Belize Tours

Why choose us.

Belize Lamanai Tours is the number one Maya Ruins tour in Belize and the Western Caribbean and with good reason. The team at BelizeLamanaiTours.com, have been providing tours to the ancient Maya City of Lamanai for more than 20 years. Our tours to Lamanai include and amazing river eco tour to the site along the New River in the Orange Walk district in Northern Belize. Located on the banks of the New River Lagoon the site of Lamanai is still mostly covered by jungle canopy. The tour takes you across 5 plazas and temples that have been excavated and open to guests.

We look forward to seeing you in Belize. Adrian.

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NOT MUCH! Comfortable walking shoes, your cameras and a thirst for knowledge and exploration. We take care of all the rest.

Belize Lamanai Tours Customer Reviews

After a fantastic 2 hour boat ride we arrived at Lamanai. I was impressed by the beautiful Pyramid. I went up to the top but it is not for the faint of heart. I had problems coming down. Thank God for the rope that I held on to so hard, my hands were hurting. The jungle trees were full of swinging black Howler monkeys above our heads. My daughter and I had a fantastic day. Would recommend it to anyone that can walk.

Getting to walk all around Lamanai was truly a phenomenal experience. To get that close to the ruins was surreal, and to climb up the high temple was unlike anything I have ever experienced while traveling the world. Our tour guide was top notch, extremely knowledgeable, interactive, funny and kind. He even had a friend who is a true Mayan who came to talk to us . That was beyond our expectations. While walking, we saw so much and even encountered some unique wildlife along the way. You must wear sneakers/comfortable sturdy shoes. There is a lot of walking into the jungle to even reach the ruins, and much more all around. It is a lot of exercise so make sure you are up for that. Please also do NOT forget the bug spray, as heavy duty as possible is absolutely required. You are in the jungle, so you need something very good. I had some incredibly powerful products, plus deet 100 and still managed to get attacked by thousands of fire ants- both feet/ankles/legs. Believe me when I say it was excruciating. I was also wearing capris so I’d suggest long pants despite the heat. It is an experience I will never forget and I had the battle wounds for months before they fully healed. Regardless of that it was an experience unlike anything else, and one I will always be thankful for. When you are standing their among the ruins, it is something else. Not easily explained. I would highly recommend this , even if you do nothing else. This is important and unique. An in dept education that will blow your mind. Don’t forget your camera- you never know what else you might find !

We took a bus from Belize City and then a boat ride along the New River to Lamanai. The boat ride was quite exciting. We saw some local people fishing in the river. Lamanai is pretty well preserved (in my opinion). We climbed up to the top of the high temple. The view was great. Our guide was very enthusiastic and knowledgeable. We enjoyed his lectures about Lamanai. It was quit hot when we were there. We didn’t bring enough water with us, so I would suggest to bring enough water to keep you hydrated.

Incredible experience traveling through the city of Belize and country side by bus. Our guide (Adrian) were very knowledgeable of the history, culture and political landscape. The van tour is about 1 hour long and then another 45 minutes traveling by river boat to the Mayan ruins. Touring the ruins was very educational and the natural wildlife in the jungle just cam alive with all of the amazing sounds and plant life. Definitely would recommend this tour to anyone considering it!

Picked us up from hotel, then took jungle boat ride to ruins. Lots of wildlife on boat ride, including iguanas, birds, bats, and monkeys. To see crocodiles, make sure to book when river is lower during dry season. Ruins were amazing! Colin was our tour guide and he was very knowledgeable, highly respectful, and passionate about the history and culture of this place. He was able to answer all questions from those on our tour, was friendly, and had a great and appropriate sense of humor (not over the top). Lunch was included and excellent.

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Awesome things to do in Belize!

Tour the many Mayan Ruins and Temples, Caves and Rivers in the Belizean Jungle. Experience the Wildlife first-hand and a Wildlife Sanctuary. Learn of Belize’s rich history when you take on Belize City Tour.

Nelson Maya Adventures selected the best tours for you to do. If you are staying in Belize City, San Pedro, Caye Caulker, San Ignacio many other destinations in the country. We provide all-inclusive excursions, so you have to best time when visiting. Transfer with assisted border crossing either Mexico Border or Guatemala Border .

Book a trip for a day or a couple of days and you will be in contact with some of the most outstanding guides. Their knowledge extends beyond the text.

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People from all over the world travel to our tiny country in Central America to explore the wonders it has to offer. Yet our country is one of the few places you will find less crowded. Book any of the Belize Tours or Activities we offer as Things to do in Belize and you will note our guide are speaking English and has a vast knowledge of the site you are visiting.

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Get Transferred from just about anywhere in Belize, especially when you are arriving via the Phillip Goldson International Airport. Travel from Belize City to San Pedro, Caye Caulker, San Ignacio, Placencia or Hopkins Village with ease.  Travelling either Mexico or Guatemala Border , we offer a shuttle to and from Belize Land Borders. Book private or shared tours and transfers with us and get picked up and drop off at your hotel or resort

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Belize adventure tours.

MayaWalk Tours is an eco-friendly, 100% Belizean family-owned , tour operator based in San Ignacio, Cayo, Belize. We have been operating adventure tours since 1997, and offer over a dozen adventure tours in Belize.  We offer exclusive tours to the famous ATM Cave (Actun Tunichil Muknal) , complemented by a diverse selection of over a dozen eco-tours for our guests to choose from . Our local guides are more than happy to share their knowledge about the archaeology and history of the sites that you will visit.  Whether you’re a single traveler , couple , family , or a large student/friend group , MayaWalk is the company for you! We specialize in providing exceptional experiences for all types of travelers, ensuring that everyone can fully enjoy the beauty and adventures of Belize with us.

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Discover Belize, a captivating paradise in Central America, rich in adventure and cultural diversity. With its stunning natural landscapes, including the second-largest barrier reef and expansive rainforests, Belize offers unparalleled opportunities for exploration. Immerse yourself in our vibrant cultures, from Mestizo and Creole to Maya and Garifuna, and savor the flavors of Belizean cuisine. Whether you’re exploring ancient ruins or lounging on pristine beaches, Belize promises unforgettable experiences. Join MayaWalk Tours for expert-guided adventures and create memories to last a lifetime in this truly UnBelizeable destination. 

Trip advisor reviews

We did the ATM cave tour with Our 5,8, and 10 year olds and it was incredible! Our guide Jr, was so good with the kids! He took so much time to explain everything that we were seeing.. including all of the plant and animal life on the hike to the start of the cave. We never felt rushed. Being in the cave was like being in another world and Maya Walk as a company really reiterates how important it is to respect where you are. We loved that about Maya walk. All of the staff were professional and kind. The lunch after we came back from the cave tour was wonderful! Big thanks to Jr for making this day awesome for our family!

 We booked two tours through this agency. We were impressed with their degree of professionalism. We first did cave tubing trip, which was far better than I expected. The next day we did their tour of the ATM cave with Juan Carlos as our guide – he is the guide you want! He shares a great deal of information, not just on the cave, but on pre-Hispanic culture, and makes it accessible and relevant to the tour. On both days we were served a meal after the activity. We highly recommend these two activities with Mayawalk, and in the order that we did them.​

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7 of the best Maya ruins to visit in Mexico

Remnants of ancient civilisations still stand across Central America — and well-preserved temples and jungle-cloaked pyramids are open to visitors across southern Mexico.

Before the Spanish colonised Central America in the 16th century, the ancient Maya were one of the most sophisticated civilisations in the Western Hemisphere. They developed a complex calendar system through their knowledge of astrology and mathematics, used intricate hieroglyphics to record their history and built large, lavishly decorated cities, complete with pyramids, temples, and plazas.

At its height, the ancient Maya civilisation comprised 40 cities across Central America, spanning southern Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, Belize, El Salvador and Nicaragua. In the southern Mexican states of Yucatán, Quintana Roo and Chiapas, many of these settlements — the largest housed up to 50,000 people — still stand today, offering visitors a unique insight into the social, cultural and religious lives of the ancient Maya.

From carefully reconstructed sites like Chichen Itza to the wild, jungle-clad pyramids and ceremonial temples of Calakmul, these are the ancient Maya ruins not to miss in southern Mexico.

1. Chichen Itza

Named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World in 2007, the beautifully preserved Chichen Itza in Yucatán is Mexico’s most famous Maya ruin. Despite the crowds, few are disappointed with El Castillo — a carefully restored pyramid that rises up 80ft and has 365 steps — or the city’s tlachtli , the largest Maya ball court in the Americas.

Occupied until the 16th century, Tulum was one of the last cities inhabited by the Maya and the only one built by the coast. The pyramids here aren’t as large as other Maya ruins in Mexico, but the setting, on 40ft-high cliffs above turquoise Caribbean waters south of Cancun, more than makes up for it.

Home to the tallest pyramid in the state of Quintana Roo, Cobá was once one of the most important Maya cities in Yucatán. Located around 30 miles west of Tulum ruins, the city was built in around 600 CE and it eventually grew to 50,000 inhabitants. Though much of Cobá has yet to be excavated, travellers can climb the 138ft-high Nohoch Mul — a pyramid that offers sweeping views over the Yucatán jungle. Cobá is also known for its sophisticated sacbe,   or ‘white road’2,   network —   limestone pathways that connect the city to neighbouring settlements.

4. Palenque

Deep in the jungles of northeastern Chiapas state in southern Mexico lies Palenque , a Late Classic Maya city known for its detailed hieroglyphic inscriptions and sculpted reliefs. These highly sophisticated designs have helped archaeologists understand more of the ancient Maya's history, mythology and calendar systems.

5. Calakmul

Cloaked by the second-largest expanse of tropical forests in the Americas, in Campeche’s Calakmul Biosphere Reserve near the border with Guatemala, Calakmul is one of Mexico’s wildest Maya ruins. It has the largest and tallest pyramid in Yucatán and more than 6,000 structures, many of them covered by jungle. The site is particularly beautiful at sunrise, when the surrounding jungle comes alive with birdsong, howler monkeys and, if you’re lucky, the roar of a jaguar.

6. Ek Balam

Around 25 miles north of the Yucatán city of Valladolid is Ek Balam , which means ‘black jaguar’ or ‘jaguar star’ in the Yucatec Maya language. The city reached its height in the eight century, when more than 20,000 people lived here. Its largest pyramid is 160 metres long and 105ft high, and contains the tomb of Ukit Kan Le´t Tok, the king of Ek Balam between 770 CE and around 797 CE. Archaeologists found the ruler buried with more than 7,000 pieces of jade, bone, ceramic, shell and precious metal, and the outside walls decorated with stone jaguars, winged creatures and human skulls.

A one-hour drive from the Yucatán capital of Merida is this seventh-century Maya city, once large enough to house 25,000 inhabitants. The Uxmal ruins are part of the Ruta Puuc, a 25-mile road network that connects Uxmal with the archaeological sites of Kabah, Sayil, Xlapak, Labná, Oxkintok, Grutas de Calcehtok and Grutas de Loltún.

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• ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS

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10 Best Places To Visit In Belize In 2024

B elize is a magnificent country tucked between Mexico and Guatemala, with a long stretch of coastline along the Caribbean Sea. We spent a week in Belize during our Central America backpacking trip and could’ve easily stayed much longer! 

I was blown away by the kindness of the local people and their vibrant energy. Not to mention the stunning beaches and relaxed island lifestyles. I loved nature and wildlife and just how welcoming Belize felt.

Belize is not only a perfect destination to visit on its own and spend a week or two exploring but you could also easily combine it with a longer trip from Mexico to Guatemala for example, thanks to its relatively small size. 

With so many incredible places to visit in Belize, this list will give you all of the best options to choose the perfect destinations for you.

Best Places To Visit In Belize

Belize may be a small country but there are so many great places in this beautiful country.

Here are the top 10 best places to visit in Belize.

1 – Caye Caulker

Caye Caulker is a small island with a very relaxed and laid-back vibe . In fact, it is more correct to describe it as 2 islands since it was hit by a hurricane in 1961 and torn in two. Naturally, the locals took this in their stride and this narrow channel of sea between the 2 islands is now named ‘The Split’.

The Split is a popular place to hang out and enjoy the beautiful clear waters. There is a great beach bar by the split called the Lazy Lizard, where I highly recommend spending an afternoon. 

Caye Caulker is well known for being a backpacker hub , especially around the main town. You will find plenty of hostels and bars to meet fellow travelers. We loved the beachside coffee shack called Ice & Beans. They do great coffee and have hammocks on the beach so you can swing while you sip.

If you are looking for something a little more luxurious, on the other side of The Split you will find more resor t s and hotels that are geared more toward families visiting Belize with kids .

2 – Ambergris Caye

Ambergris Caye is one of the best Caribbean islands for families . The largest of the Belizean islands, and one of the most popular places to visit in Belize, Ambergris Caye is around 25 miles long but no wider than 1 mile .

The main town is San Pedro, towards the south of the island. There are a lot of things to do in San Pedro , as it is a bustling hub with a much more authentic feel than Caye Caulker. 

In this town, you will find more local people going about their day-to-day lives than you will tourists.

We stayed at the Sandbar Beachfront Hostel and this was one of the best hostels we found in Central America . Located right on the beach they have a private pier over the water, a great pool and the restaurant makes the best pizzas!

If you head further north along Ambergris Caye you will find many quiet and stunning beaches with breathtaking turquoise waters. From the shores of the island, you can even see the Barrier Reef that runs alongside Belize.

3 – San Ignacio

Found just a short drive from the Belize-Guatemala border is the town of San Ignacio. Located in far western Belize , it is often used as a stopover by travelers heading from one country to the other. But the town of San Ignacio actually has an awful lot to offer.

San Ignacio is a small town and can be explored on foot , you can take a stroll along the river or head to the big local market for some fresh fruit or homemade local delicacies. 

San Ignacio has a lot to do , and is a great place to base yourself if you want to visit the ATM Cave (Actun Tunichil Muknal Cave) or explore some of the other places mentioned on this list such as Caracol or Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve.

San Ignacio is also home to its very own Mayan Ruins site called Cahal Pech .

Cahal Pech is only $5 USD to enter and when we visited we had the entire site to ourselves for hours! You are even allowed to climb the Pyramids still at this site.

If you are heading from Belize to Guatemala, it is worth spending a couple of days in San Ignacio before moving on to Guatemala .

ALSO READ: WHAT TO KNOW BEFORE VISITING GUATEMALA WITH KIDS

4 – Hopkins

Hopkins is a quiet and peaceful beach village located in the south of the country. It is steadily growing in popularity among travelers but this south Belize gem still maintains its authentic nature, food and culture . This is what visitors love most about Hopkins. 

You can enjoy the quiet, pristine beaches in peace and get a real experience of the way of life in this area. One of the most special things to do while in Hopkins is experience the Garifuna drumming . An art that is only practiced in a handful of places still, so it is not to be missed. 

The Garifuna people are of mixed Afro-Caribbean descent. They immigrated from the island of Saint Vincent to Belize, settling primarily in the coastal areas, like Hopkins, where Garifuna culture is a celebrated part of the visitor experience.

Hopkins is also the best place to stay if you want to explore the Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary and Jaguar Reserve . This is one of the only Jaguar reserves in the world.

You can join a tour to hike through the reserve , swimming in beautiful waterfalls as you keep your eyes peeled for a rare glimpse of a Jaguar.

5 – Belize City

If you are flying directly to Belize then you will be landing in Belize City as this is the only international airport in the country . It then makes sense that you may want to spend a day or two exploring the country’s capital city. 

There is a surprising amount of colonial history and architecture to be found throughout the city and the best way to experience it all is on a guided tour of the city . This way you will have a local guide who can explain more about what you are seeing as well as advising on the safe areas to stick to around the city.

Some more great spots to have on your itinerary in Belize City are the government buildings, St John’s Cathedral and the Museum of Belize.

Spend a day exploring these sites before you head out to the Cayes and you will really be able to appreciate the contrast between city and island life.

6 – The Blue Hole

Perhaps one of the most iconic and well-known places to visit in Belize is the magnificent Blue Hole . This incredibly unique sinkhole is a natural wonder that is located around 43 miles off the coast of Belize.

It is possible to experience the Blue Hole by boat or from above in a helicopter or small plane. Boat trips are best from Ambergris Caye as this is closer to the hole and the journey will be 3-4 hours each way.

Flights also leave from the small airstrip in San Pedro each day to take tourists on an hour-long flight over the hole .

It is also known to be one of the most sought-after dive sites in the world , drawing experienced divers from far and wide to experience its mysterious depths.

7 – Hol Chan Marine Reserve and Shark Ray Alley

Belize is located right next to the second-largest barrier reef in the world . If you are an ocean lover then no trip to Belize should be complete without taking a diving or snorkeling trip out to Hol Chan Marine Reserve on the Belize Barrier Reef.

The reef is a UNESCO World Heritage Site comprising seven protected areas, including the Blue Hole, Hol Chan Marine Reserve, and stretching as far south as the South Water Caye Marine Reserve and Sapodilla Cayes Marine Reserve, located off the shores of Placencia. 

We did a combination of snorkeling and diving and were blown away. Hol Chan Marine Reserve is home to hundreds of colorful fish, rays and sea turtles and the water visibility is great.

Shark Ray Alley is an incredible spot that is now home to hundreds of friendly nurse sharks and rays. You can jump right in and swim amongst them. It is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. These waters are also home to Manatees .

We were lucky enough to see one and they are much larger than we expected.

Hol Chan Marine Reserve can be accessed by boat from either Ambergris Caye or Caye Caulker .

8 – Caracol Mayan Ruins

Belize is known for its impressive Mayan ruins. The ancient Mayan archeological site of Caracol is pretty special.

It’s no secret that there are hundreds of Maya sites in Belize , as well as sprinkled across Mexico and Guatemala. While there are a few more famous than Caracol, like Tikal in Guatemala and Chichén Itzá in Mexico, Caracol is seriously underrated.

This impressive site is buried deep within the Belize jungles, 2 hours from the nearest town and no public transport goes there. Making this one of the most off-the-beaten-path places to visit in Belize.

You will need to join a tour or rent a 4×4 to get there as there is an hour of driving off road before you reach the site.

Caracol was once one of the major Maya hubs, covering an area of 55 square miles. Now the main pyramids have been uncovered and tower over the jungle.

9 – Placencia

Placencia is the most southern beach destination on this list, located a little further south along the coast from Hopkins. 

This sleepy fishing village is slowly becoming a favorite among travelers thanks to its small and charming main street, lack of traffic and incredible beaches.

Placencia is the name of the village that sits at the end of the 16 mile-long Placencia Peninsula. The narrow strip of land is only half a mile wide at its widest point making it very much feel like a remote caye.

Luckily for us, it has all the vibes of a gorgeous caye but we can drive there. It is still largely undeveloped and mostly inhabited by locals. You will find no high rises here.

Each morning the local fishermen still head out in their boats around the peninsula and during the summer months, this is an ideal spot to head out on a snorkeling tour find Whale sharks.

10 – Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve

The Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve is a unique landscape in Belize. You won’t find the iconic pine trees in the other jungles across the country.

This entrance to the reserve is around a 45-minute drive from San Ignacio . It is possible to drive yourself however the roads inside the reserve can get treacherous after rainfall. The best way to visit the pine forest reserve is on a guided tour . 

A tour can take you to multiple spots in a day so you make the most out of your time there. The reserve is home to beautiful towering waterfalls as well as smaller rock pools like Rio On Pools which are perfect for swimming. 

It is also where you can find the impressive Rio Frio cave . An enormous cave that leads to a huge underground river system. It is well worth a trip to this wonderful nature spot if you enjoy time in the great outdoors.

BOOK A TOUR TO RIO ON POOLS, RIO FRIO CAVE, AND THE CARACOL MAYAN RUINS

Best Places To Visit In Belize FAQs

If you’re planning a trip to any of the best places to visit in Belize, you likely have some other questions about this Central American destination.

Here are some of the most frequently asked questions about Belize.

What part of Belize is best to stay in?

If you are looking for beautiful beaches and to meet lots of fellow travelers then you should stay on Ambergris Caye and Caye Caulker. The water around the cayes is shallow and calm, which is ideal if visiting on a Belize family vacation . 

If you want beaches but peace and quiet then you should stay along the beaches in the south of the country. If you are looking to experience the jungles and Mayan ruins then you should stay in San Ignacio.

The jungles around San Ignacio are also home to some beautiful eco-lodges that are great for a peaceful escape.

How long do you need in Belize?

I would recommend spending no less than one week in Belize to get the most out of your time there.

Ten days or more would be the ideal amount of time if you want to experience the islands and the coastal area along the mainland, as well as see the Mayan ruins and the jungles in western Belize.

If you have less than a week then I recommend spending your time on the Cayes and not moving around too much.

When is the best time of year to visit Belize?

The best time to visit Belize is during the dry season from January to May. This is when you will have the best temperatures and the least rainfall.

From August to December there is a low risk of hurricanes so always check before you travel.

Is Belize safe to visit?

Belize is generally known to be a safe country for tourists to visit. Belize City has a bit of a reputation for being unsafe in certain areas but crime is rarely directed towards tourists. If in doubt there are plenty of great group tours you can join to explore the city with a local who knows the area.

Regardless of where you visit, it is always best to leave your valuables at home and not wander around alone at night time.

Is Belize cheap or expensive?

Belize is not typically a budget travel destination. It is possible to find cheaper hostel beds, take public buses and eat street food. However, there are far more luxury resorts and activities in Belize which are usually pretty expensive.

A Summary of the Best Places to Visit in Belize

So, this concludes our list of the best places to visit in Belize and hopefully, you now have all the information you need to decide which places to visit on your next trip to Belize. 

From the beautiful Cayes to the lush jungles, Belize is home to some of the best places to visit in Central America for families , couples, or even solo travelers. It is such a wonderful country that it feels like visiting a true gem, hidden in plain sight.

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