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15 Best Things to Do in Salamanca (Spain)

Salamanca is a town that is both young and old at the same time: Young, for the many students who go to the city’s university, a centre of higher learning for hundreds of years. And “old” because of the sea of historic buildings that meet the eye when you look out over the cityscape.

These 15th and 16th-century palaces, university buildings and churches are made out of Villamayor stone, a light beige-coloured sandstone that seems to turn golden when the sun is low. This has given Salamanca the nickname of “La Dorada”, the Golden City.

Let’s have a look at the best things to do in Salamanca :

1. Old Cathedral

Salamanca’s a city with two cathedrals attached to one another.

The oldest of the two was erected between the 1100s and 1200s, and has an enchanting combination of romanesque and gothic styles, each reflecting the change in fashion as the cathedral was being built.

There’s lots to attract your gaze inside, but nothing quite as beautiful as the 15th-century altarpiece with 53 painted panels depicting the life cycle of the Virgin Mary and Jesus.

The chapels within the cathedral contain the solemn tombs of medieval bishops and nobility.

2. New Cathedral

The old cathedral’s newer partner was completed in the 1700s and also has a mixture of styles.

By the time it was built the baroque style was popular, but Salamanca’s authorities wanted the new building to harmonise with the old so they chose a gothic appearance, a long time after this had become outmoded.

The cathedral took heavy damage during the Lisbon Earthquake in 1755, and to commemorate the catastrophe and the subsequent patch-up job locals take part in the Maruquelo on the 31st of October every year, climbing to the cupola of the tower playing flutes and drums.

Inside take a look at the gorgeous baroque retroquire, and the renaissance paintings of John the Baptist and the Virgin Mary.

3. House of Shells

Home to the city’s library is this wonderful Gothic palace, that encapsulates the Spanish plateresque style.

Plateresque buildings have extremely decorative facades designed to resemble silverware, with nods to Moorish, Lombard and Florentine styles.

In the case of the House of the Shells the outer walls are festooned with scallop shells, and it won’t resemble any building you’ve ever seen.

There are also reliefs of various coats of arms of the noble Pimentel and Maldonado families, which were united by marriage when the building was under construction.

Inside there’s a gorgeous interior courtyard and on the second floor the wooded ceiling are coffered with a hexagonal motif.

4. Old-town

As you step through the centuries-old stone streets of the Casco Historico you’ll be taken aback by the volume of renaissance, gothic, baroque and Moorish-style buildings, most looking as good as new.

There more than 20 palaces here, nearly all dating to the Spanish Golden Age and many opening their stately doors to the public for exhibitions.

If you’re seeing the sights with little ones you could make it a bit more fun for them  by boarding the tourist train, which sets off from Plaza de Anaya every half- hour in the summer.

5. University of Salamanca

Founded in 1134, this institution is the oldest university in the country and the fourth oldest in Europe.

At one time it was among the most prestigious in the world, and today it’s the main reason why  Salamanca is a prime destination for people who want to learn the Spanish language.

You’ll be able to enter a set of the oldest buildings on the square, Patio de las Escuelas, which have stunning plateresque designs and lots of stories to tell.

The main building’s facade has a difficult to spot sculpture of a frog sitting on a skull: It’s supposed to be good luck  if you can find it without help.

In the square is a statue  of Fray Luis de León, one of the most important writers during the Spanish renaissance and one of the university’s many influential alumni.

6. Plaza Mayor

UNESCO’s report gives Salamanca’s impressive main square special mention.

It was laid out in the mid-18th century and has a baroque design.

On the ground level are 88 arches, belonging to an arcade that runs around the entire perimeter of the square, broken up only by the entranceways.

Above each pillar is a medallion portraying a famous figure from Salamanca’s prestigious history.

The lucky people who live on the Plaza Mayor have 247 balconies to lord it over everyone.

Interestingly, Plaza Mayor isn’t quite a square: All four sides have slightly different lengths.

7. Casa Lis

Poking above Salamanca’s southern wall is a 19th-century mansion that was built for the wealth local businessman D. Miguel de Lis at the turn of the 20th century.

The man certainly had modern tastes, as you’ll tell if you approach the building from the river and see the the lovely art nouveau iron and glass facade with its stained glass windows.

The interior hosts a museum covering design in the early-20th century, with plenty of art nouveau and art deco items including glassware, bronze and figurines.

8. Palacio de la Salina

If you keep your eyes peeled when you admire the medallions in the courtyard, you’ll see a renaissance carving of Cleopatra.

She’s easy to identify thanks to that famous  asp on her breast.

This courtyard is the 16th-century palace’s most sublime feature, where a gallery is supported by expertly-carved corbels and an ornate renaissance clock keeps time.

The palace was built by Rodrigo Gil de Hontañón, a vaunted architect from the Spanish Golden Age, active here as well as in Segovia and Salamanca.

9. St. Stephen’s Convent

As you take tour of this 16th-century Dominican monastery you’ll be struck by the opulence and extravagance of the building.

If you have an eye for architecture then you’ll love the stone stairway in the main reredos, which is cantilevered by the walls.

This was the work of Rodrigo Gil de Hontañón, who also built Salamanca’s Palacio de la Salina.

When you step outside to marvel at the Cloister of the Kings, see if you can spot the storks nests overhead.

10. La Clerecía

The three-part facade of this glorious church and ecclestiacial college towers over the House of Shells, which is on the opposite side of Calle de la Compañía.

It’s a baroque building from the early-1700s, constructed under the orders of King Phillip III’s wife, Margarita of Austria.

You’ll be able to see the interior only if you join a guided tour of the Pontifical University that has occupied the building since the 1940s.

One of the best bits is when you scale the Scala Coeli for sumptuous views of the city from the transept between the building’s two towers.

11. Feria de Salamanca

The city’s time to party each year is September, when the Fiesta de la Virgen de la Vega takes place.

The celebrations begin on the 8th and a week of dancing, drinking, feasting and parades ensues.

It’s all in honour of the Virgin Mary, who, legend has it, helped protect the city during the War of The Spanish Succession in 1706. After that the statue of the Virgin was brought to Salamanca’s cathedral from the former Monastery of Vega.

Every year there’s a packed program of bullfights, concerts, dances in traditional costume, a fireworks displays and there’s also a medieval market to browse.

12. Roman Bridge

The Tormes River has a number of crossings, but none are as thrilling as this pedestrian bridge that spans almost 360 metres.

It dates to the 1st century during the reign of Emperor Domitian, but the design that you see took shape around the time of Trajan on the cusp of the 2nd century.

There are 26 arches, 14 of which have remained unchanged since the structure was erected.

The others were rebuilt after a devastating flood in the 1500s.

There’s also an ancient Iberian sculpture of a boar on the north side that predates the bridge and was brought here in the 1300s.

13. Paddling on the Tormes River

Cross the Roman Bridge in the summer and on the south bank of the Tormes River you’ll find parkland with a small playground for little guys and paths that hug the irregular riverbank.

On the left side of the bridge is a small business rent hires canoes and paddle boats by the hour.

A paddle boat can easily seat three (two up front and one sunbathing in the back), and when it’s not too hot many people will bring a picnic with them and spend hours floating beneath the city’s bridges on these serene and shallow waters.

14. Jamón Ibérico and tapas

In a student town like this tapas is an affordable way to dine out.

Nearly every bar will serve a tapa with a drink order, and you’ll get a little platter of anything from manchego cheese to a Spanish potato omelette (tortilla). As this is a pig-rearing region, chorizo, ham and bacon are tapas mainstays.

Salamanca is one of the provinces home to the black Iberian pig.

This breed is usually allowed to roam free and forage for grass, roots and acorns.

After slaughter they’re cured for as long as two years, giving their dark wafer-thin slices of ham a melt-in-the-mouth quality.

Jamón Ibérico doesn’t come cheap, but people are happy to pay extra for this delicacy.

Your magical mystery tour of western Spain’s majestic heritage needn’t end in Salamanca: Not far north of the city is Zamora, famed for an older kind of architecture.

There are an incredible 24 romanesque churches in the city, a higher concentration than anywhere else in Spain.

These buildings are from the 1100s and 1200s, so it’s amazing how many have made it to the 21st century.

Or perhaps not, as Zamora is very well-defended, with a triple ring of fortifications and a defiant castle that commands great panoramas of the city.

You may also like our guide on the best places in Spain .

15 Best Things to Do in Salamanca (Spain):

• Old Cathedral
• New Cathedral
• House of Shells
• University of Salamanca
• Plaza Mayor
• Palacio de la Salina
• St. Stephen's Convent
• La Clerecía
• Feria de Salamanca
• Roman Bridge
• Paddling on the Tormes River
• Jamón Ibérico and tapas

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The Golden city of a thousand legends

What to visit

Select from the list or hover over the map to find out about points of interest.

Salamanca's Cathedrals

La Clerecía Building

Archbishop Fonseca College

Salamanca University

Casa de las Conchas house

Las Dueñas Convent

Salamanca Plaza Mayor Square

Domus Artium 2002

Casa Lis Art Nouveau and Art Deco Museum

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How to get there - transport information

Select the means of transport to see how to get there or how to get around at your destination.

How to get there by road

Via the A-62 and A-66 motorways.

From Madrid, take the A-50 motorway.

How to get to bus

Avanza Bus operates a direct coach to Salamanca from Terminals 1 and 4 of Madrid-Barajas airport. The coach stop is located at Terminal 1 of the airport, in the car park opposite the arrivals hall. For more information, phone: +34 902020999.

Different regular bus lines (with their corresponding links) make it easy to reach Salamanca from any Spanish or European city.

Salamanca Bus Station is located on Avenida Filiberto Villalobos, 71, a 15-minute walk from the city centre. Telephone: +34 923236717.

How to get to train

Daily connections to Madrid, Lisbon, Porto and Paris.

Ticket booking

If you are travelling to Madrid-Barajas Adolfo Suárez airport, you can take the metro to Madrid-Chamartín railway station , also in Madrid, and catch a train to Salamanca from there; the journey takes approximately 1 hour, 30 minutes.

Salamanca railway station is located on Avenida de la Estación, a 20-minute walk from the city centre.

How to get to aeroplane

Salamanca has a small airport in Matacán (20 kilometres away), which offers chartered and scheduled flights at certain times of the year.

However, if you are flying to Spain, the easiest thing is to fly to Madrid (Madrid-Barajas Adolfo Suárez Airport) and then travel by bus (Avanza Bus company) or by train (RENFE). The journey from Madrid to Salamanca takes approximately two hours.

How to get around in bus

Daytime service and two night-time services that operate from 11 pm to 3 am and until 4 am on Thursday, Friday and Saturday. More information

How to get around in other means of transport

Audio guides for visiting the city on foot . More information

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Must-see attractions in Salamanca

Plaza Mayor

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Catedral Nueva

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Universidad Civil

Founded initially as the Estudio General in 1218, the university reached the peak of its renown in the 15th and 16th centuries. The visual feast of the…

Convento de San Esteban

Just down the hill from the cathedral, the lordly Dominican Convento de San Esteban's church has an extraordinary altar-like facade, with the stoning of…

Museo de Art Nouveau y Art Decó

Utterly unlike any other Salamanca museum, this stunning collection of sculpture, paintings and art deco and art nouveau pieces inhabits a beautiful,…

For fine views over Salamanca, head to the tower at the southwestern corner of the Catedral Nueva's facade. From here, stairs lead up through the tower,…

Real Clerecía de San Marcos

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Casa de las Conchas

One of the city's most endearing buildings, Casa de las Conchas is named after the 300 scallop shells clinging to its facade. The house's original owner,…

Convento de Santa Clara

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Convento de las Dueñas

This Dominican convent is home to the city's most beautiful cloister, with some decidedly ghoulish carvings on the capitals.

Museo de Salamanca

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Iglesia de San Martín

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Convento y Museo de las Úrsulas

A late-Gothic nunnery founded by Archbishop Alonso de Fonseca in 1512, the religious museum here is fairly modest, with some interesting paintings by Juan…

Cielo de Salamanca

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Palacio de Monterrey

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• The Top 10 Things To...

The 10 Best Things to Do and See in Salamanca, Spain

Located in the north-western part of Spain , Salamanca is a city of exceptional beauty and was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988. We have put together the top 10 activities and sights in this dazzling Spanish gem.

The plaza mayor.

Architectural Landmark

One of the largest squares in Spain , the Plaza Mayor is the heart of the bustling city. It was built in two phases and finally completed in 1755. The Plaza is considered one of the most beautiful in the country and its Baroque architecture and intricate decorations are a sight to behold. Small shops and restaurants are spread out around the bustling square and in the evening musical groups provide some entertainment. Along with the University of Salamanca, Plaza Mayor is considered the emblem of the city and has been declared a National Monument. Wander around the court and watch the numerous crowds pass through while soaking up the Spanish ambiance.

Salamanca University

Salamanca’s university is located in the historic town center and was founded between 1425 and 1433. The building is considered one of the most beautiful universities in the world , mostly because of its crafted façade . The carvings are an excellent example of the plateresque style and were added in 1592 by the Catholic kings. Many tourists attempt to find one of the most intricate carvings the ‘frog on a skull’. There are various theories as to why it is there, but what is certain is that Salamanca University, one of the oldest universities in the world , is also considered one of the most impressive and dazzling buildings in the country.

Due to Salamanca’s location in the heart of Spain, the cuisine shows rural influences and features a variety of tasty specialties. The quality ingredients of the province have resulted in mouthwatering dishes and it is worth joining a food tour in order to learn more about the regional cooking. The numerous tours offer range from private guides to group tours and from tapas to wine tastings. Additionally most of the tours give the visitor the opportunity to visit local markets. Salamanca’s cuisine with its finely balanced spices and fresh ingredients is worth exploring further and offers sensational eating experiences.

Casa de las Conchas

The historical Casa da las Conchas was built by Rodrigo Arias de Maldonado, a knight of the Order of Santiago de Compostela, and was completed in 1517. It is the building’s curious façade , which is decorated with more than 300 shells, that attracts many visitors. The architecture is primarily Gothic with Renaissance and Mudejar elements. It is worth venturing through its doors to inspect the restored courtyard and take a closer look at the skillful works. While it served as Maldonado’s palace back in the 16th century, nowadays the House of Shells is home to the public library and an information office.

Museo Art Nouveau y Deco

The exceptional Museo Art Nouveau y Deco is one of the most renowned in the region and offers artistic masterpieces from the 19th and the 20th centuries. The artefacts range from impressive collections of paintings, sculptures to ceramics and art deco pieces. The dazzling building was originally a private palace and was eventually opened as a museum in 1995. The intricate glass works and plays of light make it one of the most stunning architectural constructions in the country. The museum features the largest collection of porcelain dolls in the world and its chryselephantine statuettes and glass works are particularly noteworthy.

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The Old and the New Cathedral

Salamanca’s impressive New Cathedral lies next to the Old Cathedral and its construction first began in the 15th century, and lasted until the 18th. It is considerably larger than its historic counterpart and is one of Spain’s most impressive examples of Gothic architecture, while also featuring Baroque and Renaissance elements. The Old Cathedral can be accessed via the New Cathedral and was completed in the 14th century in the Romanesque design. While both represent different architectural styles, they are nevertheless in harmony with each other. Visitors can climb the towers and stroll along the battlements, which offer a dazzling panorama over the city.

Clerecía Church

The church is located in the old town and was originally known as the Royal College of the Company of Jesus. Construction began in 1617 by the order of the wife of Phillip III of Spain and featured typical Baroque elements. The building features a public section, including the church and school rooms and a private section in which the monks used to live. Its towers were built to bring believers closer to heaven and offer a dazzling view over the roofs of the city. Particularly noteworthy is the beautiful Patio Barroco, which is surrounded by a two-story cloister and the Escalera Noble. Nowadays the Clerecía is the headquarters of Salamanca Pontificia University.

The Roman Bridge

The Roman Bridge spans the River Tormes and is estimated to have been constructed in the first century A.D. under the Roman Emperor Marcus Ulpius Traianus. The bridge measures 176 meters in length and features 26 semicircular arches. The bridge represents the Salmantine art, influenced by Celtic elements and offers excellent views over the Old and the New Cathedral. It was declared a National Monument and is particularly impressive by night when it is lit up. Of prime historical importance, the bridge is one of Salamanca’s most remarkable constructions and living prove of the city’s antique origins and cultural significance.

Covento de San Esteban

The Convento de San Esteban is another of Salamanca’s prime examples of plateresque style architecture and features Baroque and Renaissance elements. It was built as a convent of the Order of the Dominicans in the 16th and 17th century. While the church’s interior features impressive architectural features, it is the façade with its intricate carvings that is particularly remarkable. The building consists of three cloisters, with the Royal Cloister as the most noteworthy. The magnificent building is one of the city’s most impressive churches in Salamanca and an unparalleled example of architectural prowess.

Nature Park Arribes del Duero

The dazzling nature park Arribes del Duero is located just outside of Salamanca, and covers 106.5 hectares, forming the natural border between Spain and Portugal . It features one of the largest inland lakes in Europe and its steep mountains are a popular region for wine growth. The park is particularly renowned for its biodiversity and its watercourses, which have carved their way through the landscape. South of the lake, visitors can find the stunning Pozo de los Humos waterfall surrounded by Mediterranean flora. Arribes del Duero is an absolute must for nature enthusiasts and amateurs alike, and its panoramic mountains offer some of the most exceptional natural scenery in the country.

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16 Best Things to do in Salamanca, Spain

By Spencer Leasca · Last updated on May 22, 2024

Located in the northwestern part of the country, Salamanca is one of the most beautiful and extraordinary cities to visit in Spain. Part of the Castile and León region, it boasts a captivating mix of medieval architecture and vibrant Spanish charm and is best known for its illustrious University.

Founded in 1218, it draws scholars from around the world, making it one of Europe’s oldest and most esteemed centers of academic excellence. But the city isn’t just a haven for education; there are also many interesting things to do in Salamanca which has a staggering collection of architectural marvels that will take your breath away.

Best seen when the sun dips below the horizon, the city’s golden sandstone buildings take on a warm, enchanting glow, earning Salamanca the nickname ‘La Dorada’ or ‘The Golden City’. Elsewhere, its cobblestone streets wind through a labyrinth of history and gastronomic delights, where you can treat yourself to some of the best tapas in Spain.

16. Palacio de Monterrey

The Palacio de Monterrey stands out as an architectural wonder in a city blessed with many exceptional buildings.

Construction began in the 16th century after the Count of Monterrey commissioned the work to exhibit his wealth and influence while showcasing the grandeur of the Renaissance era. Its impressive facade boasts intricate stonework and ornamental details that reflect the artistic brilliance of that time.

Once inside, visitors will see lavish rooms adorned with exquisitely carved wooden ceilings, intricate tapestries, and breathtaking frescoes, offering a glimpse into the Spanish aristocracy’s opulent lifestyle.

Undoubtedly, the palace’s highlight is the impressive Plateresque Patio. This inner courtyard features a perfect blend of Gothic and Renaissance styles, surrounded by a double gallery of arches and columns. It is a lovely place to take stock of all you have seen.

15. Huerto De Calixto & Melibea

Tucked away among the historic streets of the old town resides the Huerto De Calixto & Melibea. An idyllic garden steeped in literary and botanical history, its name is derived from characters in the celebrated novel La Celestina by Fernando de Rojas.

Formerly a private garden, it has now been opened to the public as a serene oasis, offering visitors the chance to explore its verdant greenery and breathtaking panoramic views. The terraced garden leads you to the elevated Mirador de Melibea, which boasts stunning vistas of the city’s iconic skyline.

Beyond its natural beauty, the Huerto De Calixto & Melibea is a tribute to Salamanca’s literary past. The garden is dotted with sculptures and inscriptions, celebrating its connection to Rojas’ works. Be sure to relax on one of the garden’s benches with a book and immerse yourself in this remarkable space’s tranquillity and history.

14. Museo de la Historia de Automocion

If you love cars, you’ll want to visit the Museo de la Historia de Automoción (Museum of Automotive History). Founded in 2002, this captivating museum chronicles the evolution of automobiles, showcasing a diverse collection of vehicles that span decades.

Housed in a former Benedictine monastery, the museum seamlessly blends history and architecture. Its exhibition halls host a range of classic cars, vintage motorcycles and even a glimpse into the future with innovative prototypes. From iconic European brands to American legends, the museum’s collection reflects the global impact of the automotive industry.

Interactive displays, informative exhibits and well-preserved vehicles offer a comprehensive journey through automotive history. Visitors can also admire each vehicle’s craftsmanship, engineering and cultural significance, gaining insights into the technological advancements that have shaped the modern world.

13. Day Trip to Nature Park Arribes del Duero

While Salamanca has plenty to capture your attention, you should visit the nearby Arribes del Duero Nature Park if time permits.

This park, carved by the mighty Duero River, features a perfect harmony of rugged landscapes and tranquil waters. With a history that dates back to ancient times, the park’s dramatic canyons and cliffs have been shaped by centuries of geological forces. Majestic birds of prey, such as eagles and vultures, soar gracefully above, enhancing the enchanting natural spectacle.

Visitors can take a boat tour along the river, providing an immersive perspective of the park’s beauty, while hiking trails offer exploration opportunities on foot. The park’s biodiversity showcases unique flora and fauna that thrive in this pristine environment.

If you can, stick around until the sun sets, when the park transforms into a magical panorama, casting hues of gold and pink across the landscape.

12. Convento de las Duenas

The Convento de las Dueñas is a peaceful 15th-century convent with magnificent architecture and a rich history of religious devotion.

Home to the Dominican nuns, the convent features an exquisite cloister decorated with ornate arches, allowing you to explore the city’s historical and spiritual tapestry. On the arches are frightening carvings of gargoyles and other grotesque figures that are as fascinating as they are unnerving.

The convent also has a church that conveys stunning Gothic and Baroque elements, intricate gilded altarpieces and religious art. While its serene courtyard, surrounded by well-preserved architecture, offers a peaceful space for contemplation.

Overall, the convent has a calm atmosphere making it a pleasant place to escape the hustle and bustle of the city. As a bonus, you can also buy some delicious traditional biscuits – called Amarguillos – made by the nuns.

11. La Clerecia

The La Clerecía, also known as the ‘Iglesia del Espíritu Santo’, is a cultural treasure that showcases the city’s dedication to safeguarding its artistic and spiritual heritage. The structure was built as a seminary for the Society of Jesus and dates back to the 17th century.

The church’s intricate façade is an impressive example of Baroque architecture and religious history, featuring eye-catching sculptures and decorative elements. Equally, the Baroque opulence continues inside with remarkable altarpieces, frescoes, and ornamental details that inspire awe and reverence.

La Clerecía’s most famous feature is its towering spire, which boasts panoramic views of Salamanca’s historic skyline. Climbing its narrow staircase is a challenging yet rewarding experience, with each step offering glimpses of the city’s architectural marvels.

10. Convento de San Esteban

The Convento de San Esteban provides another fascinating insight into Salamanca’s propensity for religious devotion and architectural excellence.

With origins dating back to the 16th century, this convent is a testament to Spanish Gothic and Plateresque styles. Its location has significant local importance because it was a crucial center for Dominicans during the Counter Reformation era. They established the School of Salamanca, which Francisco de Vitoria led.

The exterior of the convent boasts stunning façades adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures, while the interior reveals a breathtaking blend of artistry and spirituality.

One of the most captivating features is the cloister, featuring arches and ornamental details embodying the Renaissance era’s beauty. The Plateresque high altar and stunning chapels also stand out with elaborate decorations, frescoes, and religious artwork.

9. Day Trip to Zamora

Zamora is a charming Spanish town steeped in history and architectural beauty. It is just a short distance from Salamanca, so it’s well worth embarking on a day trip there.

The town is renowned for its well-preserved medieval charm and impressive Romanesque heritage, evident when you wander through its cobbled streets. You’ll encounter many Romanesque churches, including an impressive 12th-century Cathedral. A medieval castle and city walls add to the enchantment, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

Whilst walking through the town, Zamora’s historical significance is well showcased – it was a crucial strategic point during various periods of Spanish history. Its riverside location on the Duero River characterizes much of its scenic allure, making it a delightful destination for leisurely walks and picturesque photo opportunities.

8. Casa de las Conchas

The Casa de las Conchas is a remarkable example of Spanish Renaissance architecture with a fascinating history. This iconic building was constructed in the late 15th century. It boasts a noteworthy façade adorned with more than 300 carved scallop shells, symbolizing the pilgrimage route to Santiago de Compostela.

Apart from its ornate exterior, the Casa de las Conchas has a diverse and fascinating past. Originally built as a residence, it has also served as a university building and even as a prison. Today, it houses a public library and cultural center, inviting visitors to explore its corridors and hidden corners.

An interior courtyard features beautiful archways adorned with intricate carvings and decorative details. It also has a grand staircase that leads to upper levels resplendent with stained glass windows and ornate ceilings.

7. Puente Romano

The Puente Romano, also known as the Roman Bridge, is an ancient marvel dating back to the 1st century. It spans the Tormes River, connecting the modern city to its Roman past.

Strolling across the Puente Romano provides a unique glimpse into the engineering ingenuity of antiquity. Its well-preserved stone arches and walkway bring to mind the images of Roman travelers and traders who once crossed these same paths. The bridge’s strategic location made it a crucial artery for trade and communication during Roman times.

Today, the Puente Romano is a historical relic and a picturesque vantage point for admiring Salamanca’s skyline. Best seen when the sun sets, the bridge’s silhouette against the river creates a serene ambience that captures the essence of this timeless city.

6. University of Salamanca

The University of Salamanca, founded in 1218, is the oldest university in Spain and is renowned for its cultural heritage and academic excellence.

Its campus is steeped in history, featuring notable buildings like the Plateresque façade of the Escuelas Mayores. You’ll be amazed by the ornate courtyards, lecture halls, and libraries that house ancient manuscripts. One of the most famous symbols of the university is the frog sculpture hidden within the intricate carvings of the façade, which brings luck to students.

The Universidad de Salamanca played a pivotal role in developing the Spanish language and has produced many notable alumni, including Miguel de Cervantes (best known for writing Don Quixote). Today, it welcomes scholars from all over the world and continues to shape the minds of future generations.

5. Explore the Old Town

One of the best things to do in Salamanca is explore its captivating Old Town. This remarkable area boasts a maze of streets, intricate architecture, and a fascinating history spanning centuries.

Stroll through the charming neighborhoods en route to destinations like the iconic University of Salamanca, Plaza Mayor, stunning cathedrals and the unique Casa de las Conchas.

Along the way, you will marvel at the Old Town’s fabulous blend of medieval and Renaissance buildings. Each exudes timeless beauty and intricate details, such as elaborate carvings, elegant balconies, and hidden courtyards. You will also uncover Salamanca’s rich past and immerse yourself in its art, culture, history and food. Every turn leads to a new fascinating chapter in this city’s storied narrative.

4. Casa Lis

Originally a private residence, Casa Lis is an exquisite museum that now offers a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of a bygone era.

Built between 1901 and 1905, Casa Lis enchants visitors with its intricate ironwork, stained glass windows, and decorative motifs epitomizing the Art Nouveau style. The museum’s extensive collection features decorative arts, glassware, porcelain, and sculptures, showcasing the craftsmanship of the early 20th century.

The inner courtyard, surrounded by ornate galleries, invites contemplation, while the museum’s extension houses a memorable collection of Art Deco pieces.

Exploring Casa Lis not only unveils the beauty of Art Nouveau but also serves as a cultural journey through time. Its blend of architecture and artistic treasures paints a vivid picture of an era of innovation and creativity, rendering it a must-visit destination for art lovers.

3. Catedral Nueva

Dominating the skyline of Salamanca, the Catedral Nueva (New Cathedral) is a masterpiece of Gothic and Baroque architecture. Construction began in the 16th century, and its unique blend of styles reflects the passage of time and the evolution of artistic tastes.

The façade of the Catedral Nueva showcases intricate carvings and sculptures, while its interior boasts soaring vaulted ceilings and elaborate chapels. Notably, with its stunning altarpiece, the Capilla Mayor exemplifies the transition from Gothic to Baroque style.

One of the cathedral’s most distinctive features is the Ieronimus Tower, which offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city from its highest point. Ascending its spiral staircase is a challenging affair. But it rewards visitors with unparalleled vistas you’ll want to take some time to appreciate.

2. Catedral Vieja

Witnessing centuries of history, The Catedral Vieja (Old Cathedral) boasts a captivating blend of Romanesque and Gothic architecture. It dates back to the 12th century and is an emblem of the city’s rich spiritual heritage.

The intricate façade of the cathedral showcases detailed carvings and sculptural decorations. Meanwhile, the interior reveals a harmonious combination of styles. The octagonal cupola is a true architectural marvel, supported by elegant columns.

One of the cathedral’s most remarkable features is the Puerta de Ramos, a stunning Romanesque doorway adorned with biblical scenes and ornate detailing. The Plateresque choir stalls, the ambulatory with its radiant chapels, and the serene cloister contribute to the cathedral’s unique ambience.

The Old Cathedral is always busy, so come early. Otherwise, the noise of the crowds might dampen the enjoyment of your visit.

1. Plaza Mayor

The Plaza Mayor, the city’s epicenter, is where history, culture, and everyday life converge. This grand square, built in the 18th century, boasts stunning Baroque architecture adorned with intricate decorations and allegorical figures.

Surrounded by arcades and arches, the Plaza Mayor exudes sophistication and elegance. The clock tower, crowned by a golden cupola, stands as a symbol of civic pride. The lively square is home to cafes, shops, and vibrant events, attracting residents and visitors.

Visiting the Plaza Mayor immerses oneself in Salamanca’s cultural heritage and dynamic spirit. Over the years, countless historical events have occurred on this enchanting plaza, from royal proclamations to academic celebrations.

It’s a lovely place to visit by day. But it comes alive at night, when the building’s illuminated façades create a stunning atmosphere, transforming the square into an intoxicating spectacle.

Where to Stay in Salamanca

Salamanca boasts several charming neighborhoods that offer an ideal base for visiting the city. The Barrio del Oeste, characterized by its picturesque streets and artistic vibe, is perfect for those seeking a bohemian atmosphere near the city center. By contrast, the La Salle offers a quieter ambiance while conveniently still being located near key attractions.

The Gran Hotel Corona Sol is only 1 km from the Salamanca-la Alamedilla train station, making it an excellent choice for those wanting to base themselves near it. Featuring a sophisticated design and a range of modern amenities, guests can enjoy a drink on the hotel’s rooftop terrace, which provides breathtaking panoramic views of the historic skyline.

Alternatively, the Silken Rona Dalba is an excellent option for those wanting an affordable hotel near the Plaza Mayor. The hotel offers a convenient central location at just over a 5-minute walk from the landmark. Its stylish and well-appointed rooms capture the essence of Salamanca’s architecture and culture through its homely design.

How to get there

Salamanca is an easy destination to visit as it is accessible from many locations within Spain.

If you fly from overseas, the closest major airport is Madrid-Barajas Adolfo Suárez Airport. From there, you can opt for a pleasant train journey on Spain’s efficient rail network, which connects Madrid to Salamanca in just a few hours. The main train station is called Estación de Tren de Salamanca. It resides on the north side of the city about 2 km from the main tourist attractions in Salamanca’s downtown area.

Alternatively, buses offer a budget-friendly and scenic option, with frequent services connecting Salamanca to Madrid and other major Spanish cities .

For those who prefer to drive, you can reach the city via a picturesque journey along various well-maintained highways.

Approximate travel times

• Avila – 1 hour by car, 1 hour 30 minutes by train
• Segovia – 1.5 hours by car, 1 hour 10 minutes by train
• Valladolid – 1.5 hours by car, 1 hour 30 minutes by train
• Madrid – 2.5 hours by car, 2 hours 30 minutes by train
• Porto (Portugal) – 4 hours by car, 5-6 hours by train and bus

Best Time to Visit Salamanca

Bilbao enjoys a Mediterranean climate with quite cold, wet winters and searing hot summers.

As the weather is warm, sunny and dry, most people visit between June and October. While the city is full of tourists, most students head off in the summer with many local businesses shutting in August for the holidays. Average temperatures of 18 to 29°C (64 to 84°F) are ideal for strolling about the centre though you may have to take a break during the hottest hours.

These months have loads of interesting, fun festivals to attend though with its Corpus Cristi celebrations and Festival of Saint James the Apostle counting among the largest. Music and firework displays also accompany the two week-long Salamanca Fair in September.

The city is most known for its huge Holy Week (Semana Santa) festivities that take place each April. Prices shoot up around this time with massive crowds coming to see all its elaborate floats and processions.

The rest of the year is relatively quiet though some people do visit Salamanca in December during the Christmas holidays.

Map of Things to do in Salamanca, Spain

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How to Spend a Day in Salamanca: A Perfect 1-Day Itinerary

If you’re planning a day trip to Salamanca , you’ll find plenty to see and do in this charming city. Here’s a perfect one-day itinerary for Salamanca that will take you to the top attractions and give you a taste of the local culture.

Table of Contents

Salamanca in a Day: A Perfect 1-Day Itinerary

This one-day itinerary will give you a taste of the beauty and culture of Salamanca.

Start your day in Salamanca with a visit to the Plaza Mayor , one of the most beautiful squares in Spain.

Admire the grand architecture of this impressive square, which was built in the 18th century. Grab a coffee or a pastry from one of the cafes around the square and enjoy the lively atmosphere.

Next, head to the Salamanca Cathedral , one of the most stunning examples of Gothic architecture in Spain.

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The cathedral’s grand facade and soaring bell tower are sure to take your breath away. Inside, you’ll find beautiful stained glass windows, ornate altars, and a magnificent pipe organ.

For lunch , head to one of the many tapas bars in the Barrio del Oeste neighborhood . This trendy area is home to some of the best restaurants and bars in Salamanca. Try the local specialty of hornazo, a savory pastry filled with chorizo, ham, and egg.

In the afternoon, visit the Casa Lis , a beautiful art nouveau museum that houses a collection of decorative arts from the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Admire the colorful stained glass, ornate ironwork, and intricate ceramics as you wander through the museum’s rooms.

In the evening, take a stroll along the Puente Romano , a beautiful Roman bridge that crosses the Tormes River. Enjoy the stunning views of the river and the city as you walk across the bridge.

Head to the Plaza de Anaya , where you’ll find the impressive facade of the University of Salamanca, one of the oldest universities in Spain.

Finally, end your day with a drink at one of the city’s many lively bars or clubs . Salamanca is known for its vibrant nightlife scene, so be sure to experience it before heading back to your accommodations.

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Salamanca – What to visit: 2 day itinerary (map included)

• November 27, 2022

Home > Spain > Salamanca – What to visit: 2 day itinerary (map included)

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If visiting Salamanca hasn’t been on your plans until now, I think this blog post will convince you to visit Salamanca! Located in the Spanish region of Castile and Leon, the historic centre of Salamanca was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988.

Salamanca is known for its liveliness, as it is one of the oldest student cities in the world. Founded in 1218, the University of Salamanca is certainly a must-see when visiting this city.

In addition, Salamanca is also a popular stop for those walking the Way of St. James (Camino de Santiago). So, keep reading to find out what you can visit in Salamanca 😊

What is the best time of year to visit Salamanca?

In terms of weather, late spring and early summer are the best time to visit Salamanca . Although the climate is predominantly dry, winters are very cold (it can even snow) and summers are hot.

However, don’t let the temperatures stop you from getting to know this beautiful city. Some of Salamanca’s most popular festivities and, consequently, more crowded periods, include:

• Santa Águeda Festivities (February)
• Holy Week (March/April)
• San Juan de Sahagún Festivities (June)
• Virgen de la Vega Festivities (September)

How many days do you need to visit Salamanca?

Salamanca has so much history that a single day in the city isn’t enough. Therefore, I suggest you spend at least 2 days in the city – the perfect weekend getaway 🥰

How to get to Salamanca?

Although Salamanca has an airport, it is quite small and only has direct flights to/from Spain. So, and for those who do not intend to drive to Salamanca, the simplest option to reach the city is to fly to Madrid. From Madrid, there are a few options to get to Salamanca, such as:

• Bus (2h30 trip): Avanza Grupo , ALSA
• Train (2h50 trip): RENFE

The bus option is likely to be more practical as there are options departing directly from the airport, while the train departs from the centre of Madrid.

Accommodation in Salamanca

I only stayed one night in Salamanca , so I chose a simple accommodation. I chose the Hotel Alevia – a very basic choice, but perfectly fine to spend the night. The location was extremely central and located on a pedestrian street.

Access to the building and rooms was via an App, and we had no contact with staff at the accommodation.

However, there are several accommodation options in Salamanca. Here are a few:

• Hospedium Plaza Mayor Salamanca : A more affordable option for those who prefer to stay in the city centre. The hostel has been completely renovated recently and it includes breakfast service.
• Salamanca Suites Libertad : A few meters from Plaza Mayor, these modern flats have everything you need for a perfect stay (some even have a kitchen and/or patio) at very affordable prices.
• Hospes Palacio de San Esteban: Located in the historic centre of Salamanca, this accommodation is for those seeking a more refined experience, as the hotel is housed in a former convent. The price is higher, but the hotel has a magnificent outdoor space and pool.
• Apartamentos Boutique Salamanca : Just 100 metres from Plaza Mayor, these flats have a clean but cosy decor and many even have a balcony with city views.

Activities & tours in Salamanca

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What to visit in Salamanca?

Before we start the itinerary with what to visit in Salamanca, I’ll share with you a map with the list of the main points of interest in the city.

What to visit in Salamanca – Day 1

» san benito square.

We start this itinerary by a lesser known place in Salamanca – San Benito Square. In this square, we can find a church with the same name ( San Benito church ), located where in the 12th century there was a Romanesque church.

» La Clerecía

La Clerecía is in fact the former Royal College of the Holy Spirit of the Society of Jesus. It dates back to the 17th century and consists of a church and schools that were used by the Jesuits at the time. Currently, the building houses the Pontifical University.

An incredible experience and totally recommended is going up to the towers of La Clerecía . From here we have absolutely incredible views of the city of Salamanca 🥰

📝 USEFUL INFORMATION: Acces s to the towers is available every day from 10 am to 8 pm from March to November and until 6 pm the rest of the year. The ticket costs 3.75€ but is free on Tuesdays from 10 am to 12 pm. Find all the most up-to-date information here .

» Casa de Las Conchas (House of Shells)

Right next to La Clerecía, the unique façade of Casa de Las Conchas (House of Shells) immediately stands out. Gothic in style and built in the 15th century, the more than 300 shells catch our eye immediately.

The building of Casa de las Conchas currently houses the Public Library of Salamanca , and it is possible to visit its interior courtyard free of charge.

📝 USEFUL INFORMATION: The inner courtyard is open Monday to Friday from 9 am to 9 pm, Saturday from 9 am to 2 pm and 4 pm to 7 pm and Sunday from 10 am to 2 pm and 4 pm to 7 pm.

» University of Salamanca

The University of Salamanca is one of the oldest in the world, so as strange as it may seem to visit a University, the truth is that this is one of the main points of interest in the city!

One of the main points of interest regarding Salamanca’s University is its Plateresca door in Libreros Street , featuring incredible details. Don’t be surprised if you find several tourists with their heads up in the air. They are probably trying to find on the façade the famous frog on top of a skull – one of the most well-known symbols of this façade.

Next to the door, we find the famous Patio de Escuelas (courtyard). You can also visit the inside of the University (which is divided into Escuelas Mayores and Escuelas Menores). Inside, the patio , the San Jerónimo chapel , the Staircase of Knowledge and the famous Library stand out in particular. In the Escuelas Menores you can also visit the Museum of Salamanca , where you can admire the famous Cielo de Salamanca – a mural with astrological motifs.

📝 USEFUL INFORMATION: The visit to the inside of the University of Salamanca costs 10€ and has the following opening hours: from 16/Out to 31/Mar, Monday to Saturday from 10 am to 7 pm; from 1/Apr to 15/Out, Monday to Saturday from 10 am to 8 pm. On Sundays, it is only open from 10 am to 2 pm. You can check out the most up-to-date information here .

» Old and New Cathedral

We then head for one of Salamanca’s ex-libris: the city’s cathedrals! The entrance is located in the beautiful Anaya Square . The two cathedrals are joined together, one having been built between the 12th and 13th century (Old Cathedral) and the most recent (New Cathedral) in the 16th century.

Already inside the building, we easily noticed the change of architectural style when we leave the New Cathedral and enter the Old Cathedral. Although stripped of exuberant elements, the Old Cathedral ended up winning me over 😊

💡 EXTRA TIP: It is also possible to climb to the top of the Cathedral towers if you visit the Ieronimus Museum . It is open from 10 am to 8 pm from March to December and until 6 pm in the other months. The ticket costs 4€. It is undoubtedly an unforgettable experience: in addition to learning more about the history of the towers, you can enjoy enviable views of the city 🥰

And it is not only the Plateresca Door of the University of Salamanca that hides some peculiar details. The New Cathedral itself has a façade that leaves many tourists intrigued looking for some figures like the astronaut or the lion with its ice cream.

📝 USEFUL INFORMATION: The entrance ticket to both Cathedrals costs 6€ (includes audio guide) and can be purchased in advance online. In terms of timetables, from Monday to Saturday the cathedrals are open from 10 am to 8 pm and on Sunday from 10 am to 6 pm. However, you can check the most up-to-date timetables here .

» Casa Lis: Art Nouveau and Art Déco Museum

This point of interest is less touristy and only for those with interest in this type of monument. Located in a former palace, Casa Lis is currently an Art Nouveau and Art Déco museum , with exhibitions of decorative art from the 19th century to World War II.

Apart from the art exhibitions, one of the most popular parts of this building are the beautiful interiors with stained glass windows.

📝 USEFUL INFORMATION: The entrance ticket to Casa Lis costs 5€, and on Thursdays admission is free from 11 am to 2 pm. For timetables, it is best to consult the most up-to-date version here .

» Huerto de Calixto y Melibea

Next is a visit to one of Salamanca’s most emblematic gardens – Huerto de Calixto y Melibea. It is a small garden where locals sometimes hang out.

Opened in 1981, this is the ideal place to rest for a while before moving on to the last point of this first day in Salamanca.

» Roman Bridge

And we finish our first day in Salamanca in a place that offers us some of the best views of the city. This bridge connects the two banks of the river Tormes and is currently pedestrian only.

The visit, especially at sunset is truly magical with the city of Salamanca as a backdrop 😊

What to visit in Salamanca – Day 2

» plaza mayor.

A visit to Salamanca wouldn’t be complete without a quick visit to the most important square in the city – Plaza Mayor. The square is one of the main meeting points for locals and has always been that way. It was here that bull races, processions and even some executions were held.

Take the opportunity to visit the interior of the 88 arches that make up the Plaza Mayor, to look at the various medallions with Spanish historical figures or even to contemplate the Town Hall .

» Salamanca’s Central Market

Then walk towards Salamanca’s Central Market: a market where many locals do their shopping for fresh produce.

📝 USEFUL INFORMATION: Salamanca’s Central Market is open Monday to Saturday from 8 am to 2 pm and Monday from 4 pm to 7 pm and also Tuesday to Friday from 4 pm to 8 pm.

» San Martín de Tours Church

Although it is not one of Salamanca’s main tourist attractions, it is relatively central so you can take a short diversion to the Church of San Martín de Tours. This is a Romanesque church next to El Corrillo Square , built over an ancient hermitage.

» Colón Square

The itinerary through Salamanca moves on to Colón Square. The square itself is just an ordinary square with a central garden where some locals spend their free time.

However, it is the buildings in this square that make me include it in this itinerary. The buildings include:

• La Salina Palace (Renaissance palace where it is possible to visit the courtyard)
• Orellana Palace (classicist palace)
• Clavero Tower (manor house)
• Anaya Tower (manor house)
• San Pablo Church

I chose only to visit the inner courtyard of La Salina Palace , since the visit is free and it was the one I found most interesting. You can check the opening times h e re .

» Las Dueñas Convent

Another place to visit in Salamanca is Las Dueñas Convent. This Dominican convent was founded in 1419 and its construction took advantage of an old palace of Arabic origin, of which some doors are still preserved.

The cloister is, without a doubt, the highlight of the visit 😊 However, it is also possible to buy some conventual sweets produced in the convent.

📝 USEFUL INFORMATION: The entrance ticket has a symbolic price of 2€ and the convent is open from Monday to Saturday (10.30 am – 12.45 pm or 4.30 pm – 7.30 pm).

» San Esteban Convent

We head for yet another convent – the Convent of San Esteban, much more imposing than the previous one. Built between the 16th and 17th centuries, the exterior façade of this monument leaves no one indifferent. There are so many details that it’s impossible to observe them all!

But if you have a little more time, visit its interior. The highlights of the visit are the San Esteban Church , the Rosary Chapel , the Soto Staircase and the Cloister . It is also possible to visit the Museum , located in the former Library of the Convent.

📝 USEFUL INFORMATION: You can consult the most up-to-date version of the opening times here . The entrance ticket costs 4€.

» Enrique Esteban Bridge

And to end the itinerary in the best possible way, I suggest a visit to the Enrique Esteban bridge. As well as views over the Roman Bridge and the Tormes river, I suggest you cross over to the other bank of the river. I promise this will be the image you want to keep when you remember Salamanca!

Restaurants in Salamanca

Unfortunately my gastronomic experience in Salamanca was not the most pleasant. The truth is that you don’t always get it right and I don’t have any restaurant recommendation for you. However, I would like to mention some of Salamanca’s traditional dishes:

• Hornazo : a kind of meat pie with sausages and boiled eggs. 
• Patatas Revolconas : mashed potatoes seasoned with sweet pepper and served with cracklings
• Chanfaina : the main ingredients of this dish include lamb and its blood, rice, peppers, among others
• Jamón de Guijuelo: one of Spain’s most prestigious hams

Disclaimer : this post may contain some affiliate links, which means I get a small commission if you buy something through my links. This doesn’t represent any additional cost to you and you’ll be supporting my work here on the blog😊

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I am Mariana from Porto, Portugal . I am truly passionate about traveling and all things travel related. And that’s exactly what led me to create this page: so I can inspire others to travel and help plan all those trips with my tips and itineraries.

Click here to find out more about me.

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15 Best Things to Do in Salamanca in 1-Day

Located in the northwestern part of Spain, Salamanca is a city of exceptional beauty . It was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1988, and in 2002 it was named the European Capital of Culture.

In this post, we have rounded up the 15 best activities and places of interest in this dazzling Spanish gem that you have to visit.

Let’s start!

• Would you visit Salamanca from above? Check out the hot air balloon ride .

15 Things to Do in Salamanca

The plaza mayor of salamanca.

One of the largest squares in Spain , the Plaza Mayor, is in the heart of the bustling city of Salamanca.

The square is bordered by three-story buildings with 88 arcades in which there are carved medallions with important figures from the city’s history. It was built in two phases and finally finished in 1755.

As a curiosity, although it may seem so, the Plaza Mayor is not a perfect square since no facade measures the same.

It is considered one of the most beautiful in the country, and its baroque architecture and intricate decoration are a sight to behold.

Small shops and restaurants are located under the arcades. What makes the square a particularly lively scene at night. This square is one of the best places to visit in Salamanca to experience the city’s nightlife.

Among the monumental buildings in this square are the Royal Pavilion by Alberto de Churriguera and the Churriguera-style Town Hall by Andrés García de Quiñones.

Historically, the Plaza Mayor has served as the setting for ceremonial occasions as well as bullfights until the 19th century.

Together with the University of Salamanca, the Plaza Mayor is considered the emblem of the city and has been declared a National Monument.

You can do this private tour of Salamanca with a professional guide , only with the people you travel with.

Monterrey Palace

The Palacio de Monterrey is one of the best examples of civil architecture of the Spanish Renaissance and the greatest exponent of Plateresque.

It has served as an example for other architectural styles, such as the Neoplateresque or the “Monterrey Style,” and as an inspiration for other buildings, such as the Cavalry Academy of Valladolid, the current Archaeological Museum of Seville, and the Palencia Provincial Council Palace.

You can get there from the Plaza Mayor, along with Calle del Prior, you reach the Palacio de Monterrey.

Visitors can see the interior (which contains notable works of art) by taking a guided tour. Tours are available daily. Tickets can be purchased at the Tourist Office or purchased online in advance. Mondays are free.

The New Cathedral of Salamanca

Presiding over the city from an imposing hilltop location, the New Cathedral is a monumental building that dwarfs the Old Cathedral in size and Gothic grandeur.

Although this cathedral dates from 1513, it is called “new” because the original cathedral of the town was built in the 12th century. The Old Cathedral and the New Cathedral are next to each other.

The New Cathedral construction was started at the beginning of the 16th century by Juan Gil de Hontañón and finished in the 18th century by Alberto de Churriguera.

Because it took two centuries to complete, the building displays a combination of Gothic, Plateresque, and Baroque architectural elements.

The plateresque portals are richly decorated, especially the western portal and the north portal, in which relief of Christ’s entry into Jerusalem is represented. The 110-meter-high tower has a beautiful dome.

On the façade of the new cathedral, you can see the astronaut, this emerged at the end of 1991 when the Puerta de Ramos was reformed, and the stonemasons decided to leave touches of modernity and new times on the walls.

The impressive dimensions of 104 meters long and 48 meters wide give the interior an overwhelming effect of spaciousness. In addition, the vaulted sanctuary rises to a height of 38 meters.

Several chapels exhibit masterpieces, such as the tomb of San Ánchez de Palenzuela in the Capilla Dorada and the figure of the Virgen de la Cueva, patron saint of Salamanca, in the Capilla del Mariscal.

In the Chapel of Cristo de las Batallas there is an 11th-century crucifix given by El Cid to his comrade-in-arms Jerónimo, later bishop of Salamanca.

The New Cathedral is open to the public for guided tours (for a fee). Visitors can choose to use an audio guide.

Address: Plaza Juan XXIII, Salamanca

The Old Cathedral

The Old Cathedral is the oldest Christian monument in Salamanca. It was built between 1100 and 1200. This magnificent Romanesque cathedral is one of the most splendid buildings of this architectural period in Spain.

Although the Old Cathedral is not as majestic as the New Cathedral, it has its own special beauty and captivating atmosphere of the others days. The cathedral also contains beautiful tombs of bishops and the aristocratic patron of the cathedral (owner of the Casa de las Conchas).

The 14th-century Chapel of Saint Barbara was where university students appeared before their examiners for their final exams.

Other interesting architectural features include the cathedral’s Torre del Gallo, a distinctive tower named after the figure of a rooster that crowns it, and the 12th-century cloister with its serene surroundings.

The cloister was damaged in the 1755 earthquake and rebuilt after 1785, so very little Romanesque design survived.

The Old Cathedral is open to the public for guided tours. It is entered from the south aisle of the New Cathedral. The best view of the Old Cathedral is from the Patio Chico.

The Towers of the Clerecia

The tripartite façade of this glorious church and ecclesiastical college towers over the Casa de las Conchas, which is located on the other side of Calle de la Compañía.

It is a baroque building from the early 1700s, built under the orders of the wife of King Philip III, Margaret of Austria.

You will only be able to see inside if you join a guided tour of the Pontifical University, which has occupied the building since the 1940s.

One of the best things about climbing the Scala Coeli is enjoying the beautiful views of the city from the transept between the two towers of the building.

Address: 5 Calle Compañía, Salamanca

The House of Shells (Casa de las Conchas)

Casa de las Conchas was built in the 15th century; this Renaissance palace was the residence of Talavera Maldonado, Knight of the Order of Santiago.

The most remarkable thing about the palace is the façade decorated with carvings of scallop shells, a symbol of the medieval pilgrims who made the Camino de Santiago to Santiago de Compostela.

More than three hundred sculpted sandstone shells adorn the exterior walls of the building.

Depending on the time of day, the sunlight creates an exciting effect on the facade’s pattern.

The building also has Mudejar architectural elements, typical of Elizabethan art. Note the gothic coat of arms on the front door and the intricate wrought-iron bars on the windows.

Today, the palace houses the Public Library of Salamanca and an information office. In addition, tourists can visit the inner courtyard of the building, which is a beautiful two-story space.

Address: Calle Compañía, 2, Salamanca

The University of Salamanca

The University of Salamanca is located in the city’s historic center and was founded between 1425 and 1433. The building is considered one of the most beautiful universities in the world, especially for its facade.

The carvings are an excellent example of the Plateresque style and were added in 1592 by the Catholic Monarchs. Many tourists try to find one of the most famous carvings, the ‘frog in a skull.’

Other secrets that this facade hides are the child carrying a Hermes the scales of justice hanging from a medallion.

The truth is that the University of Salamanca is one of the oldest universities in the world and one of the most impressive and dazzling buildings in the country.

Orchard of Calixto and Melibea

This beautiful garden is located on Calle Arcediano. It is a landscaped space on the wall to see the Cathedrals and the Roman bridge.

It was opened in 1981 and had a very romantic air. It is said that it is the possible scene of the love encounters of Calixto and Melibea, protagonists of La Celestina.

San Esteban Convent

The San Esteban Convent is located a little away from the New Bridge, in a quiet environment. This Dominican monastery has a splendid church built between 1524 and 1610 with a façade that exemplifies the rich Plateresque decoration.

The church has a golden main altar from 1693 by José de Churriguera, one of the sculptor’s great works, and three side altars created by his students.

To the left of the high altar is the tomb of the Duke of Alba, governor of the area of the Netherlands that was once under Spanish rule.

Not to be missed is the fresco The Triumph of the Church (Over the Choir), created by Antonio Palomino in 1705, and the convent’s two-story cloister with exquisite medallions, beautiful ornate figures, and a staircase by Gil de Hontañón.

The convent is open to visitors daily (with an entrance fee).

Address: Council of Trent Square, Salamanca

Roman bridge

The Roman Bridge is an important landmark closely linked to the city’s identity since it has been part of the coat of arms of Salamanca since the 13th century.

The bridge itself dates to the 1st century CE, with more than half of its original stone arches still intact.

This bridge is part of the Vía de la Plata and is about 176 meters long and 3.7 wide. Only 15 arches of the Roman construction remain of the stone bridge; the rest (11) have been rebuilt in the 17th century, during the reign of Philip IV.

Palacio de la Salina

It is worth visiting the Palacio de la Salina to appreciate its lavishly decorated Plateresque façade and porticoed courtyard.

This historic building is a former manor house and now serves as the headquarters of the Provincial Council of Salamanca. Tourists can visit the courtyard, which is the only part of the building open to the public.

The entrance to the courtyard is free, and it is open every day.

Convento de las Dueñas

An interesting example of Mudéjar (Moorish-Christian) architecture, this charming 15th-century convent sits just north of the Convento de San Esteban in the same plaza across from Avenida de los Reyes.

The Convento de las Dueñas was founded in 1419 as a convent for Dominican nuns.

Some of the special features of the building are the beautiful mosaic characteristic of the Moorish decoration and the ornate Plateresque façade created in 1533.

The convent church was built in the mid-16th century with a single nave.

One of the highlights of the convent is the two-story Renaissance cloister, with capitals depicting fearsome beasts and human figures that seem inspired by Dante’s Divine Comedy.

This monument is still a working convent, but it is open to the public from Monday to Saturday. You have to pay for an entrance to be able to visit.

Casa Lis (ART DECO AND ART NOUVEAU MUSEUM)

Jutting out above Salamanca’s southern wall is a 19th-century mansion that was built by local businessman Don Miguel de Lis in the early 20th century.

The man certainly had modern tastes, as you can see if you approach the building from the river and see the beautiful art nouveau iron and glass façade.

With almost 2,500 pieces, the collection spans from the late 19th century to the early 20th century. The assortment includes jewelry, decorative glass, art objects, furniture, vintage toys, and even a Fabergé egg.

Take the guided tour of Casa Lis and the San Esteban museum.

Visit an old church that today houses a ZARA

On Calle Toro, you can find an old church converted into a Zara store.

Try the Hornazo, typical of Salamanca

The hornazo is a typical product of Salamanca, it is usually eaten throughout the year, but especially, it is typical on the next Monday after Easter Monday. This day is called Monday of Waters (Lunes de Aguas).

It is made with ingredients from Salamanca cuisine such as chorizo, ham, loin. But, the recipe changes depending on which part of Salamanca you are in.

Go for tapas on Van Dyck Street

The Van Dyck Street area is one of the most famous for tapas in Salamanca.

Some of the best known places are La Fresa Tapas y Vinos, Café Chinitas, Mesón los Faroles, among others.

Tell me in the comments which one was your favorite.

What is Salamanca Best Known For?

Salamanca is known for its ornate sandstone architecture and the historic University of Salamanca; this ancient city is one of the most beautiful in Spain.

If you plan to visit the Iberian Peninsula, you should add Salamanca to your travel plans.

How Many Days Spend in Salamanca?

With a day in Salamanca, you will be able to see the best-known places in the city. But if you want to get to know it better and enjoy its nightlife, my recommendation is that you stay at least 2 days.

The street is always full of people, in all seasons, at any time of the year.

So if you don’t know Salamanca, I recommend you pay it a visit!

Where to Sleep in Salamanca?

Salamanca has a wide range of hotels, with accommodations for all tastes and budgets.

Here I leave you a selection of 3 hotels, with different prices.

Good, Pretty and Cheap

Erasmus hostel by Gaiarooms . This hostel is located in the center of Salamanca, it has rooms with private bathrooms, it has a very good rating by clients who have stayed previously and it is very well priced.

Medium Price

Soho Boutique Salamanca . It is a four-star hotel, located in the heart of the historic center of the city. You have rooms facing quiet streets, overlooking the city, or overlooking a historical monument.

Luxury Hotel

Rector Hotel . If you are looking for a luxurious experience, you have to stay at this hotel named Most Excellent European City Hotel by Condé Nast Johansens.

It is a charming and quiet hotel where you will find spacious rooms perfectly designed and well equipped.

Don’t Forget Travel Insurance

Do not forget to buy travel insurance to travel to Spain. Hopefully, you don’t need to use it, but it is better to be prepared for any eventuality or emergency.

In my case, I have  Chapka’s annual insurance , with worldwide medical assistance with good coverage. Also, you can  use our link to get a 7% discount  on Chapka Insurance.

Choosing travel insurance will depend mainly on the duration and coverage of the insurance. Therefore, it is best to inform yourself well to choose the best insurance available.

If you want, you can review our guide on choosing  travel insurance , where you will find comparisons, opinions, and discounts.

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Tell me, what have been your favorite places in Salamanca?

Plan Your Trip to Salamanca

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Last Updated on 17 April, 2024 by Veronica

Disclosure: Some of the links on this post are affiliate links, meaning at no additional cost to you, I may earn a small commission if you click through and make a purchase.

Author: Veronica

Vero, a seasoned traveler, has explored 25 countries and lived in five, gaining a rich perspective and fostering an infectious passion for travel. With a heart full of wanderlust, Vero uncovers the world’s hidden gems and shares insights, tips, and planning advice to inspire and assist fellow adventurers. Join Vero and let the shared passion for travel create unforgettable memories.

Soy Verónica, una apasionada de los viajes, me gusta compartir mis experiencias viajeras en mi blog. He estudiado Empresas y actividades turísticas y ando metida en el mundo del Marketing Digital. Me gusta aprender algo nuevo cada día, conocer nuevos lugares y culturas diferentes.

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• Destinations

This Underrated Alternative To Barcelona Is Breathtaking Without Massive Tourist Crowds

When it comes to hidden gems in Spain, Barcelona is hardly on that list. As one of the most visited cities in the country, Barcelona saw some 15.6 million tourists in 2023, with a huge majority of international travelers coming from the United States, United Kingdom, and France. Barcelona is home to some of Spain's most popular attractions, like the city's iconic cathedral, the Sagrada Família Basilica, and so much more. 

In short, Barcelona is an amazing city that's definitely worth a visit, but it's also extremely overcrowded, especially during peak travel season. If you're looking for a similarly eclectic, historical, but less-visited destination like Barcelona, look no further than the underrated city of Salamanca. In many ways, Salamanca is a calmer and cheaper alternative to Barcelona. Spain is the best country for a European road trip , and Salamanca is just a short 2- to 3-hour car ride from Madrid. If you want to ditch the idea of renting a car, it's a 2-hour train ride from the city. 

Salamanca stands out because of how low-key it is, as the city sees fewer tourists than Madrid or Barcelona. With a population of 170,000, Salamanca is a humble town compared to some of Spain's biggest cities. Despite having a smaller population, Salamanca is rife with historical sights and architecture that mimic the same feel of Barcelona. If you're a fan of history, you'll love wandering the city. And if you're into partying, Salamanca will love you back! 

Why Salamanca is worth visiting

In an ideal world, you should be able to visit both Barcelona and Salamanca. Unfortunately, if you're short on time and traveling during peak season, you'll probably want to avoid Barcelona because of how busy and chaotic it gets. With hundreds of tourists competing to get to the same places and lines galore, your trip could become super stressful. Because Barcelona is so popular, you'll also have to watch out for tourist traps like La Rambla, a beautiful street where travelers should avoid eating . On the other hand, Salamanca is a hidden gem that is perfectly paired with Madrid because of how close the two destinations are. 

In Salamanca, you'll find stunning architecture and gothic vibes at the city's iconic (and historic) university. Founded in 1218, the University of Salamanca is a favorite destination, thanks to its fascinating architecture and historical roots. As one of the oldest universities in the world, walking through the lively campus is like taking a trip back in time. It is still one of Spain's most popular universities, and tourists can easily spend hours walking through the campus and investigating its various colleges. Salamanca is technically a university town, which means it has a great party scene that caters to its youthful population. If you're looking to party like they do in Barcelona, then you'll enjoy Salamanca, as the city is home to dozens of clubs, bars, and late-night restaurants.  

If exciting nightlife isn't your thing, don't fret, as Salamanca as a city that loves to show off its historical significance. Be sure to head to the city's square, the buzzing area of Plaza Mayor, where locals hang out and relax both early in the morning and late at night. 

How many days do you need in Salamanca?

If you're short on time, Salamanca is a city that can be observed in two days, though more is always better. Salamanca could theoretically be a day trip from Madrid, though an overnight stay would lead to a more immersive experience. Immersion truly is key in Salamanca, as the city is a historical treasure trove. Seeing as it's not overrun by tourists, Salamanca doesn't feel the need to over-modernize itself with tall structures and touristy hotspots. Instead, the city retains a charming, local feel.

A walking tour throughout the city should provide context for some of the city's most unique and important buildings, like Casa de las Conchas, a building decorated with over 300 scallop shells. It's a fascinating and somewhat strange building, especially when compared to the Gothic-inspired homes and facilities that dominate the city. Other important buildings in the city include the New Cathedral of Salamanca, which features a Baroque-style retrochoir. There's also the Old Cathedral, which began construction in the 12th century. 

If you're going to Barcelona for its historical significance and architecture, then you'll have plenty to see and do in Salamanca. As a hidden gem for international travelers, Salamanca is definitely worth a visit, especially if you're already in Madrid. If you're looking to replicate the food scene in Barcelona, there are plenty of other  less crowded Spanish foodie cities with spacious beaches . 

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