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The 7 Most Underrated Cities in Canada

By Kaitlyn McInnis

There’s a lot to see and do within the limits of Canada ’s major cities. From sampling local wine and charcuterie in Montreal to catching a basketball game or exploring the art scene in Toronto —the options for exploration and cultural enrichment are endless. And although you could spend a lifetime exploring every nook and cranny of the biggest and most populous cities to the north, there’s something to be said about the up-and-coming mid-sized cities and stand-out towns across the Canadian landscape.

Looking to experience a new level of oceanfront luxury and hospitality—or curious to explore the latest in Indigenous-led art galleries and museums? We’ve rounded up some of the coolest cities in Canada that don’t always get the limelight they deserve and some big names that have a whole lot more to offer than what’s written in the guidebooks. Whether you’re hoping to see a new side to a familiar city or you’re curious to venture into a whole new province altogether, here are some of the best cities in Canada to visit in 2023.

All listings featured in this story are independently selected by our editors. However, when you book something through our retail links, we may earn an affiliate commission.

Halifax, Nova Scotia

Halifax has always been known as an oceanside escape with ample seafood and kind locals—but the city has recently undergone a renaissance of sorts putting it at the forefront of sophistication in Eastern Canada. The downtown core recently went through a two-hundred-million-dollar renovation and the resulting Queen’s Marque neighborhood brings with it world-class art galleries and public art installations, modern dining options like Drift and Bar Sofia , and the new Muir Halifax hotel. The new crown jewel of the city’s hotel portfolio, the Muir Halifax serves as the first real five-star experience in the city without straying away from what makes the city so well-loved. Here you’ll find elevated but friendly east coast service, fine art and decor from local Nova Scotian artists in each of the 109 rooms and suites, and a halo-therapy room with Atlantic sea salt to bring the ocean indoors.

Winnipeg, Manitoba

There’s a lot to love about Winnipeg that most Canadians—let alone international travelers—can fail to see. The former flyover city is home to over forty museums with new galleries and art installations popping up on a regular basis—especially within the Indigenous space. The recently opened Qaumajuq is a first-of-its-kind museum boasting the largest public collection of contemporary Inuit art in the world. The city is also home to the Urban Shaman Contemporary Aboriginal Art , a nationally-recognized leader in Indigenous artwork and culture as well as Canadian Plains Gallery , where you’ll find both rare and contemporary Indigenous artwork from local artists.

Banff, Alberta

Banff National Park is one of the most-visited tourist destinations in all of Canada and it’s easy to see why. The sparkling turquoise blue waters of Bow River set against the Rocky Mountains dotted along the peripheral landscape looks like it was stolen straight out of a technicolor oil painting—but there’s so much more to the city of Banff than meets the eye (although we won’t lie—the landscape is pretty spectacular). The park has been a tourist hot spot for so long that it has seen cyclical trends in activities and dining since it began receiving guests in the 1880s. From the revival of the 1930s-inspired open-top touring that cuts through the mountains in a custom-made roofless bus to the enduring trend of soaking in the natural salt water at the Fairmont Banff Springs ’ Willow Stream Spa, the seemingly over-the-top tourist destination has plenty of vintage-inspired attractions set on making a case for what’s old is new again.

Quebec City, Quebec

Québec City has always been high on our list of must-visit destinations within Canada—and for good reason. The only fortified city in North America, with its castles and cobble-stoned streets, instantly transports visitors back in time to seventeenth-century Europe… but the historic city is certainly not stuck in the past. Vieux-Québec is home to some of the best and brightest restaurants in Canada with a brand-new local eatery concept opening up right around the corner from the infamous Le Château Frontenac . Helmed by former Le Champlain chef, Stéphane Modat, Restaurant Le Clan reinvents what fine dining can look like in Quebec City. The stunning regional- and seasonal-focused restaurant places emphasis on what Quebec does best, including everything from foraged vegetables and local wine to fresh seafood from the Gaspé and locally sourced meats and game—all presented in a sophisticated but unpretentious multiple-course tasting menu.

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Victoria, British Columbia

Victoria is only about a half hour from Vancouver by seaplane—but the charming capital of British Columbia marches to a totally different beat than its big city neighbor. The population of Victoria is less than a hundred thousand people which gives the compact city distinctly small-town energy but the proximity to Vancouver also allows for a metropolitan influence softened slightly by the natural landscape of the greater Vancouver Island. The city is currently going through a wellness-focused renaissance thanks to new post-pandemic businesses like the Ritual Nordic Spa —an indoor/outdoor Scandinavian water circuit in the middle of the downtown core complete with a halotherapy salt room and private infrared sauna boxes. There’s also an abundance of wildlife watching right off the coast of the city (think: orcas, humpbacks, and gray whales) and classic luxury like the afternoon tea experience at the infamous Fairmont Empress Hotel which dates back to 1908.

Ottawa, Ontario

Let’s just say that Ottawa has seen its fair share of activity this year. The capital city of Canada made international headlines earlier this year for its uninvited “Freedom Convoy” protests against the COVID-19 vaccine mandates and stay-at-home orders, causing many businesses and restaurants to shutter entirely or temporarily close down. The small but sophisticated city center managed to bounce back stronger and more resilient than ever—with a handful of new additions popping up within its highly-walkable downtown core. Arlo Wine & Restaurant showcases the best in local Ontario wine and cocktails in a cozy dining space that almost feels like walking into a friend of a friend’s house party. Looking for something that highlights the best in seafood within Central Canada? Head to Le Poisson Bleu —a sophisticated seafood bar that opened—quite brazenly—in February of 2022.

Moncton, New Brunswick

New Brunswick garnered a reputation for being sleepy or strait-laced somewhere along the way—but the largest city in the province is doing its part to change the unfair reputation for good. Moncton might be a quarter the size of Halifax but it’s giving its neighboring big city a run for its money when it comes to its lively downtown core and craft beer scene. The city of Moncton is home to nearly a dozen craft breweries—from Happy Craft Brewing to Tire Shack Brewing Co —within its compact and highly walkable city limits and you’ll also find more than thirty restaurants within a five-minute walk from the center of town that range from high-end local sharing plates at Black Rabbit to casual neighborhood beer gardens like Euston Park Social .

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Best places to visit in canada for 2023-2024.

From the cosmopolitan streets of Toronto to the snow-capped peaks of the Canadian Rockies, our neighbor to the north features a diverse set of vacation destinations that are beautiful year-round. Deciding which one is perfect for your next getaway can be difficult. That's why U.S. News considered several factors, such as affordability, entertainment options and diversity of hotels and resorts, as well as user votes and expert opinions, to compile this list of the best places to visit in Canada. Vote for your favorite spot below to have a say in next year's list.

Jasper National Park

Vancouver, canada, niagara falls, quebec city, prince edward island, gros morne national park, victoria & vancouver island, cape breton highlands national park, mont-tremblant, okanagan valley.

Nestled amid the foothills of the Canadian Rockies, this tiny mountain town in Alberta appeals to both nature enthusiasts and luxury seekers. Visitors can spend their days skiing or hiking in Banff National Park (one of Canada's most beautiful national parks and home of the glacier-fed Moraine Lake) and floating down the Bow River on a canoe before retiring to one of the area's several opulent hotels for some spa therapy. Then, for incredible views of the Rockies, take a ride on the Banff Gondola. Meanwhile, daytrips to popular attractions like the Columbia Icefield, Yoho National Park and Lake Louise cannot be left off of your itinerary.

As the largest national park in the Canadian Rockies, Jasper is ripe for exploration. When you're not hiking through Maligne Canyon, whitewater rafting down the Athabasca River or snapping photos of Spirit Island, you can enjoy a bird's-eye view of the picture-perfect scenery from the Jasper SkyTram. Or, take in the beauty of Jasper National Park while driving along the Icefields Parkway. Keep your eyes peeled for the 53 species of mammals that call this Alberta park home, including black bears, elk and bighorn sheep.

A trip to this British Columbia city, which sits approximately 145 miles north of Seattle, is all about embracing the outdoors. Vancouverites spend their days skiing on Grouse Mountain, swimming at Kitsilano Beach and strolling through the sprawling Stanley Park. Plus, Vancouver offers plenty of cultural attractions, including museums, art galleries and outdoor markets (a tour of Granville Island is a must-do). If you're not afraid of heights, walk across the Capilano Suspension Bridge, which is positioned 230 feet above the Capilano River.

Travel to this iconic destination in southeastern Ontario to see and capture photos of its namesake world-famous tourist attraction . View Niagara Falls from above during a helicopter tour, or see them up close on the Maid of the Mist boat tour. Or, for a unique perspective, admire the thunderous falls from behind with the self-guided Journey Behind the Falls experience. After you've taken in the splendor, check out the area's other top attractions, such as the Niagara Glen Nature Centre, which offers a variety of hiking trails. When you've had your fill of nature, head to nearby wineries or test Lady Luck at the casinos.

Referred to as the "small city with a big backyard," Whitehorse – the capital of Canada's Yukon territory – shines with all of its outdoor activities. Explore Miles Canyon, which is accessible from Whitehorse on foot (a nearly 10-mile loop trail connects the city directly to this natural wonder). After, head north to the Yukon Wildlife Preserve, where you'll find all kinds of animals, including arctic foxes, elk, muskox and bison. Even though this region gets notoriously cold, you might want to time your visit around the first couple of weeks of winter for a chance to witness the northern lights.

A trip to Europe may not be in your budget, but a visit to Québec City could be. This Canadian city charms visitors with its picturesque centuries-old buildings that make up Old Québec – a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Meanwhile, the aromas of freshly baked bread and brewing espresso fill the cobblestone streets of the Quartier Petit-Champlain with the essence of Paris. Once you've gotten your fill of the city, take a trip to Montmorency Falls Park to marvel at its 272-foot-tall waterfall. Plan your visit for winter when the city comes alive with twinkling lights, festivals and cold-weather activities – just remember to pack your down jacket .

Take adventure travel up a notch with a visit to Whistler. In winter, this resort town in British Columbia (about 75 miles north of Vancouver) boasts everything from cross-country skiing and snowboarding to bobsled rides and bungee jumping. Travelers can spend their downtime in Whistler Village enjoying the après-ski scene, perusing locally owned shops or strolling through Whistler Olympic Plaza. Meanwhile, visitors in town when the weather is warmer can go hiking, fishing, horseback riding, kayaking and more. Plus, summer travelers will love exploring Brandywine Falls Provincial Park, home to the 230-foot-tall waterfall from which the park gets its name.

Home to rolling green hills, sandy beaches, red sandstone cliffs and a delicious bounty of seafood (this is where PEI mussels come from, after all), Prince Edward Island is the place to travel for a relaxing respite from Canada's more adventure-driven destinations. When you're not hiking the trails at Prince Edward Island National Park, perfect your swing at one of the island's golf courses or visit the Green Gables Heritage Place, where the 1908 novel, "Anne of Green Gables" was inspired. And be sure to keep an eye out for PEI's seal population (four kinds call the island home either full or part time).

This UNESCO World Heritage Site encompasses nearly 700 square miles of land on Newfoundland's west coast. Its top activity is undoubtedly hiking through the Tablelands. Here, you'll traverse exposed earth mantle, a rust-colored landscape that was created millions of years ago by a collision of tectonic plates. Also save time for a boat ride on Western Brook Pond, which is a glacier-carved, landlocked fjord that features cascading waterfalls measuring 2,000 feet. After getting a taste of nature, learn about the region's history at the Lobster Cove Head Lighthouse.

Montréal is a city of juxtaposition: Skyscrapers rub elbows with Old Montréal's 17th-century architecture while the familiar sounds of English intermingle with the foreign buzz of French – the official language of Québec province. Visit Old Montréal to get a taste of Europe (think: beautiful architecture and cobblestone streets), including its own Notre-Dame Basilica, a grand Gothic Revival-style church that offers self-guided tours along with an evening sound and light show. Then head to modern attractions, such as the Montréal Museum of Fine Arts. Meanwhile, if you're visiting during the warmer months, don't miss out on the Montréal Botanical Garden and the scenic Mount Royal Park.

While Montréal and Québec City honor Canada's French roots, Victoria pays tribute to the country's British heritage. Many pay a visit to Victoria, British Columbia's capital city, for afternoon tea, a tour of the beautiful Parliament Buildings or a history lesson at the Royal BC Museum. Others are interested in visiting Vancouver Island's wineries to sample local vinos. Meanwhile, animal lovers enjoy the abundance of marine wildlife that call the waters surrounding Victoria home. In fact, there are nearly 80 orca whales in Victoria's waters. What's more, since Victoria is one of the most sustainable urban destinations in North America, visitors can feel good about the impact of their trip.   

"Big" doesn't even begin to describe this Ontario city. With cultural pockets like Greektown, Little India and Koreatown all within city limits, Toronto has the ability to transport visitors around the globe. Take it all in with a ride up the 1,815-foot-tall CN Tower, or enjoy a quintessentially Canadian experience at the Hockey Hall of Fame. Then, head to the St. Lawrence Market to sample gourmet goodies before checking out the nearby Harbourfront Centre. And if the weather is right, plan a visit to the Toronto Islands, where you can relax on the beach, go kayaking or enjoy an afternoon bike ride.

The star of this national park on Nova Scotia's Cape Breton Island is the world-famous Cabot Trail – one-third of which runs through the park. As you drive the winding highway, which is considered one of the world's most scenic drives, you'll pass forested river canyons, rural fishing villages and plenty of lookout points for admiring Nova Scotia's serene landscape. Prefer to explore the park on your own two feet? There are 26 hiking trails to choose from, as well as opportunities for kayaking, mountain climbing, camping and more.

Located a little more than 80 miles northwest of Montréal in Québec's Laurentian Mountains, Mont-Tremblant is best known for its skiing, specifically Mont Tremblant Ski Resort, which occupies the highest peak in the mountain range. But warm-weather visitors are equally enchanted by its Parc national du Mont-Tremblant, which boasts six rivers and 400 lakes and streams, not to mention countless hiking trails and beaches. Water sports, fishing and mountain biking are all popular here thanks to the area's diverse landscape.

Stretching across more than 150 miles, the Okanagan Valley is home to 86% of British Columbia's vineyard acreage and features more than 200 world-class wineries. There are also a variety of subregions in the valley, each promising its own unique experiences and grape varietals. If you are looking to combine wine tasting with outdoor pursuits, visit the Naramata Bench. This area is packed with wineries and offers everything from kayaking to mountain biking. No matter which area you visit, you'll enjoy spectacular views that rival those of the world's best wine regions .

Vote to Add these Destinations to the Rankings

Kluane National Park and Reserve

Saint John, New Brunswick

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16 Best Cities to Visit in Canada

Canada is a very unique country. It is vast — the second largest country in size in the world. Yet it is very sparsely populated. Its cities range from large, cosmopolitan cities like Toronto in Ontario to small outposts such as Whitehorse, the capital of the Yukon Territory.

Many of the best cities to visit in Canada are gateways to magnificent wilderness areas and exciting recreational facilities, including some of the best ski resorts in the world.

16. Whitehorse

This small city is the capital of the Yukon. It is also its only city. Situated on the banks of the Yukon River, Whitehorse is a great jumping-off point for those who want to explore Canada’s vast wilderness, especially since the two main highways in the territory — the Alaska and the Klondike — intersect in this small city.

While in Whitehorse, make sure to check out the Yukon Wildlife Preserve, where you can see some of the many creatures that are native to the area, including caribou and Dall’s sheep.

Regina, which is the capital of Saskatchewan, prides itself on its dedication to the fine arts. It is home to the Mackenzie Art Gallery, which has a collection of more than 4,000 pieces of art, and also to the Regina Symphony Orchestra, the oldest continuously performing orchestra in the country.

Regina also plays hosts to numerous festivals and events throughout the year, including its Queen City Pride. Regina also boasts a natural history museum and a science museum.

14. Toronto

If you enjoy visiting exciting and vibrant cities, you’ll love Toronto , which is also Canada’s largest city and the capital of Ontario. It is also a very cosmopolitan one, where more than 140 languages are spoken.

It is, in fact, the most multi-culturally diverse city on the planet. Currently, Toronto is undergoing an urban revitalization, so you’re likely to find many new and rising out of former industrial areas. Plus, you’ll never be bored in Toronto as it attracts numerous big events, including the well-known Toronto International Film Festival. While in Toronto, make sure to check out one of Canada’s most iconic landmarks, the CN Tower, currently the 3rd tallest tower in the world.

13. Victoria

The capital of British Columbia is one of Canada’s most picturesque cities, with mountain or ocean vistas visible throughout many of its neighborhoods. Located on Vancouver Island, it is also a city that still boasts a wild side — elephant seals and whales can be found in the waters surrounding the city.

While in Victoria , make sure to check out its scenic Inner Harbour. Here, you will find numerous places to eat, and it is also a wonderful place to enjoy a cup of afternoon tea, a throwback to Victoria’s British heritage. Also adding to the city’s very British feel are double-decker buses and many horse-drawn carriages.

12. Calgary

Located in Alberta, this city is famous for its western flavor and, most notably, for its world-famous Calgary Stampede, a huge ten-day rodeo that bills itself as the Greatest Outdoor Show on Earth. Calgary , which is Alberta’s biggest city, is also considered a gateway to the Rocky Mountains and is often the jumping-off start for adventures to two of Canada’s most famous parks, Banff and Jasper.

While in Calgary, take time to visit the Heritage Park Historical Village, Canada’s largest living history museum where you can experience what life was like in the area between the 1860s and the 1950s. Another interesting site that is located approximately 90 minutes south of Calgary is the Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump, an archaeological site where Native Americans hunted buffalo by stampeding them over a cliff.

Ottawa, which is located in Ontario, is the capital of Canada and so — not surprisingly — it is blessed with numerous attractions, including the Parliament buildings and many world-class museums.

One of Ottawa’s most popular tourist attractions is its Rideau Canal. In the summer, the Rideau Canal is popular with boaters and in the winter, it becomes one of the largest outdoor skating rinks in the world. Outdoor activities, such as hiking and white water rafting on the Ottawa River, are very popular in this city.

10. Edmonton

The capital of Alberta is located way up north, which means during the summer, it enjoys very long days of sunshine. Edmonton is also a bit of a quirky city. It is, for example, home to the world’s first UFO landing strip. Edmonton is also home to more traditional sites , including Fort Edmonton Park, a living history museum that explores the history of the area from 1759 to the 1920s.

And for wildlife lovers, there is Elk Island National Park, a refuge for bison and elk, that is located within easy driving distance from Edmonton.

9. Saskatoon

If you love the outdoors, Saskatoon has a lot to offer you, including several provincial parks and the Beaver Creek Conservation area, one of the few remaining short grass prairie sites left in the province.

A favorite activity for visitors and residents, alike, is a riverboat ride down the South Saskatchewan River through the Meewasin Valley. Love art? Then check out the Mendel Art Gallery, which houses many significant works of art and is the 16th largest public art gallery in Canada. Saskatoon is also the home of the University of Saskatchewan and the largest city in the province of Saskatchewan.

8. St. John’s

St. John’s has two big claims to fame. One, it is the oldest city in North America and, two, it is the most easterly point in North America. But St. John’s, which is located in Newfoundland and Labrador, is also one of the best places to visit in Canada for many other reasons. For example, the waters off of its coast are home to a large population of whales, including minke, humpbacks and blue whales.

While in St. John’s, make sure to check out its charming Quidi Vidi neighborhood, which was once a historic fishing village.

7. Niagara Falls

Niagara Falls, the city, is not just a great place to stay while visiting one of the most beautiful waterfalls in North America. It is also a fun place to visit. You’ll find numerous attractions for adults, including casinos and wineries, and plenty for kids to enjoy, including an indoor waterpark, the Guinness World Records Museum and several mini-golf courses. And, of course, there are the stunning falls, which you can see aboard a boat or fly over in a helicopter.

If you’re searching for a city that understands fun, then you’ll want to visit Halifax , which is located in Nova Scotia. This city has more pubs and clubs per capital than just about any other city in Canada.

But the city isn’t just about drinking. It is also home to several interesting attractions, including Fisherman’s Cove, a 200-year-old restored fishing village, and the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic. Halifax is also close to the Bay of Fundy, which is considered one of the seven natural wonders of North America and boasts the highest tides on earth.

Just like its namesake in England, Ontario’s London is also located on the Thames River. One of the best ways to discover what London has to offer is by hopping aboard a double-decker that will take you on a two-hour tour of the city’s historical sites and museums.

While in London, consider checking out the Fanshawe Pioneer Village. This is an open air museum that will show you what life was like in the area between the years 1820 and 1920, as well as the development of the City of London, which was founded in 1826.

4. Winnipeg

Winnipeg, which is the capital of Manitoba, is a very multicultural city, where more than 100 different languages are spoken. It is also the largest city in the province. Winnipeg also prides itself on its flourishing art scene and has even sometimes been referred to as the “cultural cradle of Canada.”

It is home to the Royal Winnipeg Ballet and hosts many festivals, including Folklorama, which is a two-week celebration of different cultures. While in Winnipeg, make sure to head over to The Forks, which is a popular shopping and entertainment district in the city.

3. Montreal

Montreal, which is located in Quebec, is a Canadian city that has blended the old with the new and the French with the English. Its picturesque Old Montreal district boasts cobblestone streets and some buildings that date back to the 17th century. It is, in fact, one of the oldest urban neighborhoods in all of North America.

But Montreal is more than just its past. It is also a city of skyscrapers, boasts a lively nightlife and an Underground City. The latter is a series of office buildings, hotels, residential and commercial buildings that are all connected by underground tunnels, which can be very convenient during Montreal’s often bitter winters.

2. Quebec City

This city, which dates back to 1608 and is the capital of the province of Quebec, is very picturesque and charming. It also boasts a wonderful old town — Old Quebec — where you can walk cobblestone streets past well-preserved 17th- and 18th-century buildings. Old Quebec is the only walled city north of Mexico.

Quebec City is also home to the Citadelle of Quebec, which is an active fort and museum. The Citadelle is also the largest British fortress ever built in North America.

1. Vancouver

Vancouver, which is located in British Columbia , is one of the most culturally diverse cities in Canada. This mixing pot of cultures has helped make Vancouver into a culinary wonderland. In addition, this city’s microbrewery scene is also on the rise. Vancouver also boasts an excellent aquarium and several lovely parks, including Queen Elizabeth Park and Stanley Park.

See also: Where to Stay in Vancouver

The New York Times once called this vibrant city “Manhattan with mountains.” While the description is lovely, it forgets that Vancouver is also a seaport blessed with eight public beaches on the ocean and one on a lake.

Map of cities in Canada

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July 17, 2021 at 11:12 am

What about Hamilton, many water falls, heritage village, lion safari and park etc

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Canada's 10 Most Famous Cities

Radu Negrean / EyeEm / Getty Images

The best-known cities in Canada cover a range of destination types that reflect the diversity of the inhabitants and range from sophisticated urban locales to more laid-back municipalities. As each city has its own unique personality, Canada offers something for every type of visitor to explore.  

Toronto, Ontario

Toronto , is the country's financial center, with large swaths of distinct populations and neighborhoods that include Greek, Italian, and Korean and the second-largest Chinatown in North America. 

Toronto is likely Canada's best-known city due to the hubbub around the Toronto International Film Festival, the sky-high  CN Tower , and major sports franchises like the Blue Jays, the Toronto Maple Leafs, and the Raptors.

In addition to all the urban finery of a major city ( museums , great shopping , and  live theater ), Toronto has ready access to miles of Lake Ontario waterfront and the three rivers that intersect the city provide a respite by way of trails and parks. 

Toronto is less than two hours from the U.S. border by way of Niagara Falls. 

Vancouver, British Columbia

Vancouver is where the ocean meets the mountains. Aside from spectacular natural beauty, this British Columbia coastal metropolis has a relaxed charm that makes it one of the most popular Canadian cities to visit.

Vancouver is also a gateway to all sorts of nearby adventures , including Whistler/Blackcomb ski resort , and numerous islands off the coast. The city also acts as a port stop for cruise ships that are most often headed to Alaska.

The city is less than three hours from Seattle and boasts an exceptional public transportation system that can take visitors from the Vancouver International Airport  to downtown in about twenty minutes. 

Montreal, Quebec

Though Montreal  is officially a French-speaking city, as is the province of Quebec, many of its residents, especially those in the retail and hospitality industries, also speak English. 

Until the 1970s, Montreal was Canada's economic center and still hosts many important landmarks including 50 National Historic Sites of Canada. 

The biggest draw in Montreal is Old Town , a central neighborhood close to the water that has preserved much of its original 17th-century architecture and cobblestone streets and reflects the city's French influence.  

Niagara Falls, Ontario

Niagara Falls , Ontario, on the Canadian side (Niagara Falls, N.Y., is on the U.S. side) has been historically known as a honeymoon destination, attracting millions of newlyweds or just plain passionate couples each year. 

In the 2000s, Niagara Falls saw the addition of a new casino resort, which in turn brought more hotels, finer restaurants, shops, and child-friendly attractions as well as big-name stage acts. 

There are two main kitschy tourist areas: Fallsview at the mouth of Canada's Horseshoe Falls and Clifton Hill about a mile away. The two are connected by a promenade that runs along the brink of the Niagara Gorge, featuring tourist stores, a mini-putt, haunted house, Ferris wheel, and more than one water park. 

While the promenade is geared towards more garish attractions, the falls themselves are a natural wonder and the  Hornblower Boat Cruise  brings visitors right into the spray to get a sense of the water's intense power.

Although the main draw to Niagara Falls, is the waterfalls, the surrounding area also has much to offer. The Niagara wine region, the Shaw Festival, and  Niagara-on-the-Lake  in the surrounding region all offer a more local, authentic experience.

Victoria, British Columbia

TripSavvy / Kathleen Messmer

Victoria , the capital city of British Columbia, is located on the southern tip of Vancouver Island and is a charming harbor city that's a gateway to all the wonderful towns, inlets, coves, and Pacific Ocean scenery of Vancouver Island. 

Dating back to the 1840s when the city was established as a trading port, Victoria also has provenance as an aboriginal community, a mining town, and an economic hub. Tourists can still enjoy well-preserved 19th- and early 20th-century architecture, like the Parliament Buildings and the Fairmont Empress Hotel, both of which overlook the city's iconic Inner Harbor. 

Halifax, Nova Scotia

Nova Scotia's capital city has the amenities of a big city but the charm of a smaller town. The Maritime region is famous for the hospitality of the people, with Halifax rumored to have more bars per capita than any other Canadian city.  

Much of the city's allure can be attributed to an oceanside location, rugged shorelines, sandy beaches, nearby fishing villages, and historic architecture. 

Quebec City, Quebec

Quebec City  is situated at the most narrow point of the St. Lawrence River and has been awarded status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, thanks to the historic Old Town section of the metropolis.

Much of the Old Town sits high above the water, capped by the famous Chateau Frontenac, and the area hosts cobblestone walkways, well-preserved 17th-century architecture, and a thriving cafe culture. The section is home to the only North American fortress walls that still exist north of Mexico.

Quebec is a jovial city and manageable in size, especially, for those that stick to exploring the Old Town, though there is plenty more to see. The fun continues year-round with events like Winter Carnival , Summer Festival, and New France Festival luring both locals and tourists. 

French is still the prevalent language spoken in Quebec. 

Calgary, Alberta

The Old West spirit is alive and well in Calgary , where cowboy hats and line dancing are always in fashion. The Calgary Stampede festival put this Alberta city on the map, but the city's role as the first Canadian host of the Winter Olympics in 1988 has solidified its place as one of Canada's top destinations. 

Calgary is Alberta's biggest city and has all the hospitality options such as hotels, restaurants, and other niceties that accompany a flush urban center and has enjoyed great prosperity since the 1990s. Calgary's proximity to Banff, the Rocky Mountains, ice fields, and other natural sensations are also a big draw to the region.  

Ottawa, Ontario

Though Toronto and Montreal are better known, Ottawa is Canada's capital city. Much of Ottawa’s allure is because it is a thoughtfully designed and pedestrian-friendly city. 

The many historic buildings, most prominently the Parliament Building and the Chateau Laurier, are lovingly preserved. One of the most famous landmarks in Ottawa is the Rideau Canal, which cuts through the city and in below-freezing temperatures turns into the world's biggest skating rink. 

Edmonton, Alberta

Edmonton has made a name for itself as a city of festivals, the two most famous being the Edmonton Folk Music Festival and the Edmonton International Fringe Theatre Festival.

The city also has the distinction of being home to the world's largest shopping mall, the West Edmonton Mall, a massive structure that houses a hotel, roller coaster, and water park. 

Edmonton is also known as the Gateway to the North, with ready access to Jasper and the Rocky Mountains as well as Canada's northern territories, Nunavut, the Northwest Territories, and the Yukon. 

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• World's Best

The 5 Best Cities in Canada in 2022

The best cities in Canada, according to Travel + Leisure readers, combine small-town hospitality with the culture of major urban centers and a healthy dose of nature.

Note: If you’re looking for our most recent recommendations, check out the 2023 list of our favorite cities in Canada .

Canada's cities often appear on many "most livable lists," and for good reason: they're walkable, full of cultural attractions, and close to some of the country's most inspiring landscapes. The qualities that attract residents — or would-be residents — make the best cities in Canada just as appealing to travelers.

Every year for our World's Best Awards survey, Travel + Leisure asks readers to weigh in on travel experiences around the globe — to share their opinions on the top cities, islands, cruise ships, spas, airlines, and more. Readers rated cities on their sights and landmarks, culture, cuisine, friendliness, shopping, and overall value.

Victoria, in the province of British Columbia, appears on the list this year in the No. 3 spot. Readers remarked how the city felt similar to the United Kingdom, thanks to its famous Butchart Gardens and historic Parliament buildings. "What a great city!" remarked one voter. "It's one of those places you pass through for a day and hope to go back for a week."

Returning favorite Banff, Alberta , which came in at No. 4, was praised for its outdoor beauty. "The mountain scenery is gorgeous," said one reader. While the destination is popular for heart-pumping sports like whitewater rafting, another reader appreciated that the town offered options like shopping and dining for those who may not be as adventurous.

Halifax, Nova Scotia, on the Atlantic coast, claimed the No. 5 spot. Known for its incredible whale-watching on the Bay of Fundy, as well as excellent seafood, it retains a small-town feel that readers found appealing. Still, perennial favorite (and WBA Hall of Famer) Quebec City continued to dominate. Read on to learn why it remains at the top of the list of the best cities in Canada.

1. Quebec City, Quebec

To many readers, visiting this city — now in its seventh year at No. 1 — feels like being in Europe, with its churches, cobblestoned streets, and many languages (including French, of course) being spoken. "Quebec City is the jewel of Canada," declared one reader. "It is tucked away and extremely romantic," said another, who called it one of their "favorite cities on the planet." It also has some well-loved hotels, like the Fairmont Le Château Frontenac, which appeared at No. 10 on this year's list of the 10 Best City Hotels in Canada, and Auberge Saint-Antoine, which claimed the top spot of all city hotels in the country.

WBA Hall of Fame honoree. Score 87.04

2. Montreal, Quebec

Score: 84.88

3. Victoria, British Columbia

Score: 84.73

4. Banff, Alberta

Score: 83.58

5. Halifax, Nova Scotia

Score: 82.98

16 Most Beautiful Cities in Canada For Your Bucket List

By: Author Amanda OBrien

Posted on Last updated: 17/02/2024

From the thundering waters of Niagara Falls to the rugged peaks of the Canadian Rockies to arctic tundras, rugged coastlines, and desolate prairies. Blend these dramatic settings together with incredible architecture and history, and you’ll find yourself in the most beautiful cities in Canada.

In a country as vast and diverse as Canada, there are countless places to visit, each with its own unique attractions, including some stunning Canadian landmarks . It boasts beautiful landscapes, stunning lakes and magnificent wilderness areas. Not to mention a plethora of exciting recreational facilities, including some of the best ski resorts in the world.

Let’s face it, Canada is all-around extraordinary. So, let’s take a look at the most beautiful Canadian cities dotted throughout The Great White North.

• 16 Most Beautiful Cities in Canada

Table of Contents

1. Vancouver, British Columbia

2. ottawa, ontario, 3. quebec city, quebec, 4. montreal, quebec, 5. toronto, ontario, 6. calgary, alberta, 7. halifax, nova scotia, 8. st. john’s, newfoundland, 9. niagara falls, ontario, 10. saskatoon, saskatchewan, 11. winnipeg, manitoba, 12. lunenburg, nova scotia, 13. st andrews, new brunswick, 14. charlottetown, prince edward island, 15. whitehorse, yukon, 16. banff, alberta, 17. victoria, british columbia, a footnote: prettiest cities in canada.

Located in British Columbia, Vancouver is a strong contender for being the most beautiful Canadian city. You’ll discover mountain vistas in the north, the Pacific Ocean to the west, and Stanley Park downtown. The city’s sweeping panoramas are incredible and offer unlimited recreational opportunities.

The city is renowned for its art and culture scene, with various museums and galleries. These include the Vancouver Art Gallery, the Museum of Vancouver, and the Science World Vancouver.

The sky’s the limit for adventurers here. Try your hand at white-water rafting, zip-lining, or jet-boating. Enjoy mountain biking, hiking, canoeing, and more in the Pacific Spirit Park or cycle along the seawall downtown. Meander along the beaches in Kitsilano or head to Granville Island to shop for some special goodies.

I highly suggest taking a Vancouver city tour to see the best highlights – you won’t want to miss them.

Located in Ontario, Ottawa is the vibrant and colorful capital that offers a treasure-trove of exciting attractions and fun activities and tours .

Take a peek into the world of the Canadian government on Parliament Hill. If you’re a history buff, the city has world-class museums and galleries where you can learn about Canadian history and culture. Some excellent stops not to be missed include the National Gallery, The War Museum , The Museum of History, and the Science and Technology Museum, to name a few.

This beautiful city in Canada also offers stunning trails, boating, and kayaking on the Ottawa River. If you’re feeling peckish, don’t miss the Byward Market area – it’s a short distance from Parliament Hill. Here you’ll find delicious foods, drinks, and a vibey atmosphere.

Quebec City, the capital of the Canadian province of Quebec, boasts a distinctly European atmosphere. Located on towering cliffs overlooking the St. Lawrence Seaway, it’s the only capital in North America with its original city walls, the ancient Porte Saint-Louis.

The city’s Old Town is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and can easily be explored on foot. I suggest taking a walking tour through the Old Quebec City streets; be awed by architectural treasures and learn about this magical place’s history.

A must-see on your list is Parliament Hill and the 100-year-old Chateau Frontenac that dominates the cityscape. Other city highlights include the Jacques Cartier National Park, the National Museum of Beaux-Arts, Montmorency Falls, and the Sainte Anne-de-Beaupre Shrine.

Located in Quebec, Montreal is one of Canada’s largest city, famed for its architecture, superb cuisines, vibrant art scene, and exciting entertainment opportunities. The city boasts incredible structures, with skyscrapers rubbing shoulders with historical gems.

Another jewel to visit is the Basilique Notre Dame, the famous cathedral located at Place Jacques Cartier. Spend time inside admiring the stunning gold-adorned altar and stained glass.

Some other city highlights not to be missed include Old Montreal (Vieux Montreal) the futuristic Expo 67, the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, and the modern Olympic Stadium. Head downtown to find an array of cultural venues in the Quartier.

If you’re an avid nature lover, hike Mont-Royal and get sweeping views of the entire city. And if you’re into stunning scenery, visit La Grand Roue de Montréal , Canada’s largest observation wheel located at Montreal Old Port. 

Toronto is Ontario’s capital and best described as the ‘cultural capital of Canada’. The energetic, vibrant city is located on the northwestern shore of Lake Ontario and is home to an array of attractions and seemingly endless entertainment, shopping and dining opportunities.

However, most Torontonians would argue that what makes Toronto the best city is its diverse neighborhoods, from Little Italy to Chinatown and everything in between.

Walk the cobbled lanes amongst quaint boutiques and studios in the Distillery Historic District . If you’re a lover of the arts, head down to Rush Lane (better known as Graffiti Valley), to admire some incredible street art. The Art Gallery of Ontario (AGO) is another exciting place to visit.

Toronto also boasts many museums, National Historic Sites, and famous landmarks, including the iconic CN Tower and the Royal Ontario Museum. Other popular places include Casa Loma, Toronto Island, and Nathan Phillips Square.

Calgary, Alberta, is considered Canada’s wild west. It’s home to the famous Calgary Stampede, a week-long festival featuring concerts, rodeos, and exhibitions galore. However, there’s much more to Calgary than just cowboy hats and horses.

Experience life back then and learn about the pioneer days at the Heritage Park Historical Village or wander along the Bow River at the Prince’s Island Park. If you’re keen on witnessing majestic views, enjoy a meal at the SKY 360 revolving restaurant atop the 191m Calgary Tower.

If you’re an outdoor enthusiast, there are many activities to revel in, including river rafting , biking, hiking, and more.

One of the prettiest Canadian cities has to be Halifax, in Nova Scotia . The historic ocean port is the perfect place to walk around, explore and find fun things to do .

A good place to start would be at the Halifax Peninsula. A four-kilometer boardwalk along the waterfront. You can also learn a lot about the history of Pier 21 , the gateway for one million immigrants who first arrived on Canadian Soil. The city flaunts an array of renowned museums, including the Canadian Museum of Immigration and the Atlantic’s Maritime Museum. 

If you’re looking for a place to rest your feet, head to the scenic Halifax Public Gardens. A short distance from the gardens is the 19th-century Halifax Citadel, another fascinating National Historic Site.

There are plenty of adventure tours available around the city. I highly suggest catching a whale-watching tour or sailing to Peggy’s Cove. Or do a day trip to lovely Wolfville and explore its wineries and farmer’s market .

And don’t miss Atlantic Canada’s number one tourist attraction the Halifax Harbour Hopper and Halifax Farmers Market, the oldest farmers market in North America.

You might enjoy reading my article on things to do in Surrey BC.

St. John’s boasts some of Canada’s most dramatic scenery and landscapes. This beautiful city is dotted with brightly coloured homes, art galleries, and the Newfoundland Museum.

As North America’s easternmost city, the metropolitan has played several important roles throughout history. While visiting this city, be sure to check out Signal Hill and The Rooms for a step back into the past.

Stroll along St. John’s Downtown area. It’s a great place to grab a snack or two, find some souvenirs, and window shop. While you’re here, explore the beautiful coast or embark on a puffin and whale watching tour .

Niagara Falls, in Ontario,  isn’t just one of the most picture-perfect places in the country but in the world too. The spectacular waterfalls are, by far, the main attraction here. Hop on a helicopter ride, go on a cruise or take a deluxe day tour on foot to see these majestic cascades.

Apart from the falls, the city boasts various entertainment activities, like the indoor waterpark, the Guinness World Records Museum and mini-golf courses. Other popular family-friendly attractions include Old Fort Niagara and the Niagara SkyWheel.

If you don’t have kids in tow, try your luck at the Niagara Fallsview Casino or head off to sample some ice wine at the Inniskillin Winery. There’s plenty to do in this stunning city.

There’s something spectacular about Saskatoon – Saskatchewan’s largest city. Nestled along the Saskatchewan River, it’s sprinkled with beautiful leafy trees which look particularly picturesque in fall. The city becomes a mirage of orange, yellow and red hues.

Step back in time at the Wanuskewin Heritage Park, the Western Development Museum, and the Ukrainian Museum of Canada.

If you’re a nature lover, head to the Beaver Creek Conservation Area or put on your hiking shoes and get trekking (or snowshoeing in winter) on the Meewasin Valley Trail.

Throughout the city, you’ll find modern art galleries, theatres, live music and exhibitions. Each year, the metropolitan attracts over 80,000 music fans to the Saskatchewan Jazz Festival held in the gardens of the iconic Delta Bessborough Hotel.

Located in Manitoba, Winnipeg boasts many indoor and outdoor activities coupled with architectural, cultural, historical, and gastronomic attractions.

While you’re here, one of the must-see attractions is the Canadian Museum for Human Rights, which houses some stunning modern architecture. The Canadian Royal Mint, Winnipeg Art Gallery, and the Manitoba Museum are equally fascinating. The St Boniface Cathedral is another one of Winnipeg’s must-see sites in the city.

Lunenburg isn’t precisely a city – I think strictly speaking it is a town – but does it matter when it is this cute? Gorgeous Lunenburg, Nova Scotia is only 4 square km or 48 blocks and has 2,263 permanent residents. The Old Town of Lunenburg was named a UNESCO site in 1995. It is Instagram heaven, with colourful houses lining the streets, a picturesque harbor, great food, and super cute street signs.

There are loads of lovely things to do in Lunenburg, from exploring its harbor to eating at some of its fantastic restaurants to trying its amazing rum at Ironworks Distillery to visiting the cutest ever fishing village Blue Rocks – well, I wrote a whole post on things to do in Lunenburg so do check it out.

Here I go again with another town rather than a city but New Brunswick needs to be covered in this post as it is such a beautiful region – there are so many fantastic things to do in New Brunswick and great boutique hotels . Lovely St Andrews, New Brunswick was founded in 1783 and is one of the best-preserved examples of colonial heritage in North America today.

The town is designated one of Canada’s National Historic Districts and is utterly charming. Plus, it has a fantastic location on the Bay of Fundy, which means it has some of the best whale watching in the world. Don’t miss Kingsbrae Gardens, driving the ocean’s floor nearby to Minister’s Island, eating ALOT of lobster, staying at the delightful Algonquin hotel and visiting the St Andrew’s Farmers Market.

Charlottetown is Prince Edward Island’s charming capital city and a front runner for the prettiest city in Canada. Its charming Victorian era streets and harbour can be explored on foot. Do you remember the novels of Anne of Green Gables? They were set in nearby Cavendish which is on the north shore of Prince Edward Island.

The conference which led to the unification of Canada was held in Charlottetown in 1864. The annual Charlottetown Festival runs all summer and features plays, art exhibitions, concerts and more.

This small town in the Yukon is home to just 25,000 people and is the kickoff point for exploring Canada’s beautiful northern lands. Don’t miss Takhini Hot Springs and the Yukon Wildlife Preserve. Plus Whitehorse is a fantastic place to see the Northern Lights if you are lucky enough to time your visit just right.

Okay, I have slipped another town into the list. Banff isn’t actually a city but how can you write about beautiful Canada and not include Banff? This little resort town is the base for Rocky Mountain adventures and one of the prettiest cities in Canada. It is also in Canada’s most popular national park, Banff National Park.

If you’re looking to explore natural Canada at its best, don’t miss lovely Banff. It might be small but there are plenty of things to do in Banff.

When I first published this article, I received several comments from outraged people it did not contain Victoria in British Columbia. Having recently visited beautiful Victoria, I totally agree with those people and hope they accept my apologies!

The city’s British heritage seeps through its architecture and gardens. The Parliament Buildings, for instance, are a grand sight with their neo-baroque designs. And don’t even get me started on Butchart Gardens! That place is like stepping into a painting—every inch is meticulously curated with flowers that look too perfect to be real. You’d think Mother Nature herself is the gardener!

Then there’s the Inner Harbour, a bustling waterfront area filled with shops, eateries, and boats—lots of boats. Whether you’re catching a floatplane or just people-watching, the area has a palpable energy that’s downright contagious. Plus, it’s a great spot for sipping some BC wine, and let’s face it, that province knows its vino.

In a nutshell, Victoria hits all the marks—a killer setting, rich history, dynamic culture, and food that’ll make your taste buds do a happy dance. It’s Canada showing off, and I’m all here for it.

Canada is renowned for its scenic natural wonders, from towering mountain cliffs, majestic blue lakes fed by glaciers, lush forests and uninhabited prairies. Many cities are steeped in rich maritime history, sprinkled with historic buildings and filled with friendly locals. Canada boasts many of the world’s most scenic cities.

So what is the most beautiful city in Canada? I have no idea how to answer that question as there are so many beautiful options!

So, now that we’ve covered some incredible places, it’s time for you to get your walking boots on and your cameras out for a spectacular time in North American’s crown jewel.

This most beautiful cities in Canada post includes affiliate links. That means if you click through and end up making a purchase I will receive a small commission. I wanted to make sure you were aware of this.

W atch my Web Story

Amanda O’Brien is the creator and editor of The Boutique Adventurer. She has visited 80 countries and is a member of the British Guild of Travel Writers as well as the IFTWTA. She is passionate about wine had has just completed Level 3 of the WSET. Born in Australia, she lives in London.

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Sunday 12th of February 2023

While everyone naturally believes their own city is the most beautiful, I'm not biased. I live in Nova Scotia but I think Victoria is the most beautiful.

Craig Douglas Curken

Sunday 3rd of July 2022

Hating on Edmonton - once again

Amanda OBrien

Monday 1st of August 2022

Hi Craig. thanks for your comment. We will definitely review Edmonton when we next update this article. thanks again Amanda

Wednesday 29th of June 2022

How can you miss Edmonton?? The extensive river valley, second largest Fringe festival in the world, outstanding culture and arts festivals, long summer days, many international sporting events. I swear it’s like people read childish names given to this great City (like deadmonton)etc.

Larry we will definitely review Edmonton when we next update this article. thanks for commenting Amanda

Friday 25th of March 2022

How can you not have Victoria on the list? I had to go over it 3 times thinking I’d just missed it. But nope, ain’t there.

Wednesday 27th of July 2022

@Rzp69, That is exactly what I was thinking. It was one of the first to mention. Winnipeg but no Victoria? Hmmmmmm.

Friday 29th of April 2022

@Jeff, the list starts with VANCOUVER. V-i-c-t-o-r-i-a is easily the most beautiful city in Canada hands down.

Sunday 17th of April 2022

@The Boutique Adventurer, the list STARTS with Victoria, BC. It is a truly stunning city and rates above all.

The Boutique Adventurer

Sunday 3rd of April 2022

We will definitely review it for inclusion in the next version! thanks

Sunday 22nd of August 2021

Montreal is not Canada’s largest city. Toronto is and by about 2 million people.

Friday 27th of August 2021

thanks for that! I have updated the article.

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21 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Canada

Written by Lana Law Updated Apr 25, 2022 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

The second largest country in the world, Canada has no shortage of beautiful landscapes and interesting sights for travelers to explore. From coast to coast to coast, the country is home to vibrant and culturally rich cities, along with incredible natural wonders.

In Western Canada , the Rocky Mountains; the Okanagan Valley; and the cities of Vancouver, Victoria, and Calgary are some of the best places to visit and frequently dominate itineraries. In Central Canada , Niagara Falls, Toronto, Ottawa, Montreal, and Quebec City are some of the most popular tourist destinations.

For those who venture out to Canada's Atlantic Provinces in the east, the beauty of Gros Morne National Park , along with the cities of Halifax and St. John's, provide their own unique character.

Off the beaten path, but equally impressive, is Canada's North , where great rivers flow out to the Arctic Ocean, creating some incredible territory for canoeists, and where polar bears can be seen in the wild. Travelers can explore the remote beauty of places like Nahanni National Park ; Great Slave Lake; and the towns and cities of Churchill, Whitehorse, and Yellowknife .

For ideas to help plan your travels, see our list of top tourist attractions in Canada.

1. Niagara Falls

2. banff national park & the rocky mountains, 3. toronto's cn tower, 4. old quebec (vieux-quebec), 5. whistler, 6. ottawa's parliament hill, 7. st. john's signal hill national historic site, 8. old montreal, 9. polar bears of churchill, manitoba, 10. vancouver island, 11. bay of fundy, 12. victoria's inner harbour, 13. gros morne national park, 14. vancouver's stanley park, 15. calgary stampede, 16. canadian museum for human rights, 17. the okanagan valley, 18. cypress hills interprovincial park, 19. royal tyrrell museum in drumheller, 20. dawson city, 21. rideau canal.

Niagara Falls is Canada's most famous natural attraction, bringing in millions of visitors each year. Located just over an hour's drive from Toronto, along the American border, these massive falls drop approximately 57 meters. You can see the falls at an astoundingly close distance from several key points.

Niagara Falls and the Niagara Gorge have been attracting tourists and daredevils for well over a century. Between the mid-19th and mid-20th centuries there were numerous attempts to plunge over the falls in various types of homemade boats and barrels. This, along with tightrope walkers and other spectacles, led to the adjacent town of Niagara Falls developing a carnival type atmosphere that still persists today.

Families will enjoy a walk down Niagara's outrageous Clifton Hill leading to the gorge and falls. Other popular things to do here include a cruise to the base of the falls, a trip up the Skylon Tower for a fantastic aerial view, and a look from the bottom of the falls on the Journey Behind the Falls experience.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Niagara Falls, Canada

Banff National Park lies in the heart of the majestic Rocky Mountains in the province of Alberta, and showcases some of Canada's most beautiful scenery. Turquoise-colored lakes, snowcapped peaks, and glaciers are all easily accessible in this stunning park. Take a scenic drive or head off on one of the best hikes in Banff .

The jewel of the park is Lake Louise , where green waters reflect the surrounding mountains and glaciers, and visitors can stroll easily around the shores. Just a short distance is Moraine Lake, another impressive alpine lake with an even slightly more dramatic surrounding.

The Icefields Parkway , which runs from Lake Louise to Jasper, is an unforgettable drive and another major attraction in Banff. At the south end of the park is the lovely little town of Banff, providing all kinds of options for accommodation, shopping, dining, and nightlife.

Banff is also a major winter sports area and home to Lake Louise Ski Resort and Sunshine Village , two of Canada's best ski destinations.

• Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Banff National Park
• Top Things to Do at Lake Louise

On the shores of Lake Ontario in Canada's biggest city is the iconic CN Tower, one of Canada's most famous landmarks. The tower stands an impressive 553 meters high and dominates the skyline.

At the top, you can find fine dining in the revolving 360 restaurant, and enjoy a meal while looking out over the city and lake. The LookOut and the Glass Floor offer beautiful views out over the entire area. For an added thrill, consider stepping outside of the enclosed area onto the metal walkway for the CN Tower Edgewalk. You'll be harnessed in and then be able to walk around the building, 116 stories or 356 meters (1,168 feet) above the ground below.

But even those who choose not to go up the tower will find themselves stopping to stare at the structure, which is visible from almost everywhere in the city. At night, the tower is lit in different colors.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Toronto

Old Quebec is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Canada's historic gems. Spread across the Upper and Lower Town of Quebec, this area contains the city's most historic buildings. The Lower Town, along the St. Lawrence River, is the site of the original settlement and home to the outstanding Fairmont Le Château Frontenac , as well as numerous other treasures. The Upper Town rests on 100-meter-high cliffs and is home to the Citadel , the Plains of Abraham , Place d'Armes , and the Parque Historique de l'Artillerie .

Old Quebec is one of Canada's most popular historical areas and is well developed for tourism. In addition to the historical sites, other highlights include artists displaying their works on Rue du Trésor; interesting museums, like the Musée de la Civilisation; and unique shops and restaurants.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Québec City

Just a two-hour drive from Vancouver is the famous ski resort of Whistler Blackcomb and the year-round resort destination of Whistler. While Whistler has always been an important winter sports area, it has also developed into a popular summer destination, with golf, mountain biking, and a lively town atmosphere no matter when you visit.

The village gained international attention in 2010 when it became one of the locations for the 2010 Winter Olympic Games. The area offers world class skiing, hotels, and dining, as well as a variety of outdoor recreational opportunities and beautiful mountain scenery.

• Read More: Top Things to Do in Whistler & Easy Day Trips

Ottawa's Parliament Hill stands high above the Ottawa River and is graced by the Neo-Gothic-style Parliament buildings built in the last half of the 19th century. The most prominent feature is the Peace Tower, which divides the House of Commons and the Senate on either side. In front of the Parliament buildings is the Centennial Flame , lit in 1966 to commemorate the centenary of the Canadian Confederation, and behind the buildings is a sculpture garden.

In the summer, the Changing of the Guard takes place on the front lawn of the Houses of Parliament, weather permitting. Below Parliament Hill, a lovely walk runs alongside the Ottawa River.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Ottawa

At the entrance to St. John's harbor, overlooking the city and sea, is Signal Hill National Historic Site. It was here, in 1901, that the first wireless transatlantic signal was received. It also played a strategic role in the Seven Years war with France, although the current fortifications were built during the hostilities of 1812.

The Cabot Tower is one of the key sites of Signal Hill. It was built in 1897 to mark the four hundredth anniversary of the discovery of Newfoundland. It also now commemorates Guglielmo Marconi's reception here in 1901 of the first transatlantic radio telegraphy signal, transmitted over a distance of 2,700 kilometers from Poldhu in England.

In the tower are exhibitions on the history of Signal Hill and the history of communications (with a special section on Marconi). From the top, you can enjoy panoramic views of the city and the coast as far as Cape Spear - the most easterly point of North America.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in St. John's, Newfoundland

Old Montreal, lined with lovely historic buildings, is a place to go for great shopping and fine dining. While Montreal itself is a vibrant modern city, Old Montreal, down by the waterfront, is where you'll want to go to soak up the atmosphere.

Some of the must-see places in Old Montreal include Rue Bonsecours and the landmark Marché Bonsecours in the old town hall building, the interior of the beautiful Notre-Dame Basilica , the lively Place Jacques-Cartier , and the 1870s City Hall .

• Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Old Montréal
• Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Montreal

One of Canada's most unique attractions is the polar bear migration that sees these beautiful creatures make their way from land out onto the ice in Hudson Bay, near the town of Churchill in Northern Manitoba .

This small community opens itself up to tourists each fall. Tours take visitors out in tundra buggies with caged windows for close encounters with the polar bears. The prime viewing time occurs in October or November while the bears are waiting for the water to freeze before heading out onto the ice.

Although it is less than a two-hour ferry ride from the mainland, Vancouver Island can seem a world away. Most people head to Victoria, BC's capital city, for sightseeing and culture, but if you head north into the wild and remote landscapes, the island holds some unexpected and unforgettable experiences.

Nature lovers can hit the best hiking trails on Vancouver Island and set themselves up at some beautiful camping locations . Those looking for more comfort can always turn to one of the island's lodges or resorts.

One of the island's most incredible sights are the old-growth forests of giant trees, some more than 1,000 years old. Within day-tripping distance of Victoria are the ancient trees of Eden Grove, near the town of Port Renfrew . If you are heading up island, you can also wander through Cathedral Grove , not far from the town of Port Alberni, or go all the way out to Tofino to see even more huge trees.

On the rugged west coast, a magnificent scene of sandy coves and dramatic rocky shores reveals itself as you drive up to Tofino . Around this tiny but incredibly popular off-the-beaten-path tourist town, in nearby Pacific Rim National Park Reserve , you can find incredible hiking trails , some of the largest trees in Canada, endless beaches, great surfing spots, camping , and places where you can simply soak up nature in peace.

Tofino is a year-round destination , although in the storm season from November to March, many visitors come to appreciate the huge waves rolling ashore; some come to surf, and others come simply to cozy up next to a fire in one of Tofino's lovely resorts looking out over the Pacific Ocean.

Other destinations around the Island, include Nanaimo , Parksville , and Qualicum Beach , all on the eastern shore, looking out onto the Salish Sea. If you really want to get away from it all, head up to the far north of the island and explore Cape Scott Provincial Park .

• Top-Rated Attractions on Vancouver Island
• Top-Rated Resorts on Vancouver Island

The Bay of Fundy, located in Eastern Canada in between New Brunswick and Nova Scotia , is known for its amazing tides. The variation between high and low is the largest in the world, measuring up to a maximum of 19 meters (10 fathoms).

While there are many ways to appreciate this natural wonder, some of the most popular locations and sights along the Bay of Fundy are the cliffs and rock formations at Hopewell Cape , Fundy National Park , the Fundy Trail Parkway , and Grand Manan Island .

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions on the Bay of Fundy

Few Canadian cities have done such a beautiful job of developing their waterfront area as Victoria and its Inner Harbour. This is a great place for strolling, relaxing, shopping, dining, and watching street performers all against the backdrop of the harbor.

The centerpiece of this area is the historic Empress Hotel , one of the city's most lovely buildings. Over the years, the Empress has welcomed kings and queens and, today, features a traditional high tea, which is one of the highlights for many visitors coming to Victoria. While the harbor area is popular year-round, it is particularly lively during the summer months.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Victoria, British Columbia

Newfoundland's Gros Morne National Park is more remote than many of Canada's most popular national parks, but worth the effort to discover this beautiful landscape of mountains and fjords. The park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring steep cliff walls, waterfalls, and interesting rock formations carved by the glacier-fed waters.

Most visitors take a boat tour to appreciate the scenery, but there are also hiking trails and opportunities for kayaking. In winter, the park receives far fewer visitors, but is open for ski touring, complete with backcountry ski huts.

One of Vancouver's greatest treasures is the 405-hectare Stanley Park, conveniently located on the west side of the downtown area. Situated on a peninsula, the park is surrounded by the ocean and home to huge red cedar and Douglas fir trees. The seawall , which rings the park, has an extensive walking, jogging, and biking path with designated lanes for walkers and bikers. From the seawall are some lovely views of the city and mountains. A scenic drive also winds through Stanley Park with numerous pullouts.

Within the park are the Vancouver Aquarium , scenic Beaver Lake , and the Stanley Park Pavilion and Rose Garden . Also of special interest are numerous totem poles , some of which were erected more than 100 years ago. In the spring, the cherry trees burst into bloom in an amazing display.

• Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Stanley Park
• Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Vancouver

This 10-day affair is one of the most widely anticipated events in Western Canada, with many locals and summertime travelers planning their holidays around the Calgary Stampede. For this week in July, the city of Calgary turns into a true western town, where people who might otherwise be wearing suits to work instead don jeans and cowboy boots.

At the Stampede Grounds are daily rodeo events drawing participants from across North America, thrill rides, games, food, and the nightly Grandstand Show. Around town, free "Stampede Breakfasts" are hosted by numerous establishments either at indoor or outdoor locations and usually consist of pancakes. Many big name country music performers also typically come to the city for this event.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Calgary

Winnipeg's newest major attraction, which has drawn both national and international attention, is the Canadian Museum for Human Rights. Opened in 2014 near The Forks , the building displays a unique design that is eye-catching to say the least, with geometry and colors based on images of the Canadian landscape.

Also unique is the concept behind the museum, which proved controversial when deciding which histories would be featured here. The museum highlights personal stories, capturing different perspectives, and focuses on a range of themes.

Official site: https://humanrights.ca/

• Read More: Top Tourist Attractions & Places to Visit in Winnipeg

Locals who live in Penticton and Kelowna like to say that the Okanagan Valley is located on the warm side of the mountains from neighboring Alberta. This statement rings true - this long valley is truly a summer playground for Western Canadians.

Huge lakes dominate the valley floor, and some of British Columbia's best beaches can be found here. Offshore from the lively cities, canoeing, pleasure boating, and sailing are all popular activities, and every sunny summer day, the lakes are filled with smiling, laughing people having fun.

Along the gentle inclines leading up from the lakes, you'll find farms growing some of Canada's best fruit, including cherries, peaches, pears, and plums among many others. Places to stay are numerous; quality accommodation can be found in both Penticton and Kelowna.

In the winter, the Okanagan quiets down somewhat, but when the snow flies, locals head to Big White, Apex, Silver Star, or Sun Peaks, some of British Columbia's best ski resorts .

The province of Saskatchewan and Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park in particular, are often overlooked as places to visit in Canada. A bit out of the way, they attract less tourists but those who do make the effort to get here are amply rewarded.

Wide-open spaces, huge skies, and abundant (and rare) wildlife are the norm out here, as is a feeling of peace and quiet. Rent a canoe and paddle one of the many lakes, go for a long hike in the grasslands, or if you find yourself here in winter, strap on your downhill skis and take a few runs.

For a bit of frontier history, swing by Fort Walsh National Historic Site and learn what life was like here in the late 19th century.

One of the world's premier dinosaur museums, the Royal Tyrrel is not to be missed. Incredible displays of dinosaurs found nearby are impressively showcased in a world-class setting. As you wander through the 13 galleries, you'll be transported back 3.9 billion years to the time that dinosaurs roamed the world. Standing next to these giants will truly make you feel rather insignificant.

A visit here isn't all indoors. Be sure to take time to explore the interpretive hiking trails located on the museum property.

Home of the 19th-century gold rush, Dawson City today finds its gold in the pockets of the happy visitors that come to see what life was like back in those crazy days. The town has done an excellent job of preserving the historical architecture of the time. In fact, the downtown core, called the Dawson Historical Complex, is a National Historic Site.

The Yukon River runs right by the city, and for a true historical experience, be sure to take a ride on a river paddlewheeler.

The historic Rideau Canal is a beloved four-season playground for the residents and visitors to Eastern Ontario. Extending from Kingston, on Lake Ontario, for 202 kilometers to Ottawa, this National Historic Site has been in operation since 1832.

In the summer, pleasure boats filled with families enjoying the summer sun transit the locks and make their way slowly along the route, stopping for ice cream and snacks at small towns along the way.

A portion of the canal in Ottawa transforms into a 7.8-kilometer-long ice skating rink in winter . All along the route are warming huts, pastry shops (be sure to try a Beaver Tail), coffee and hot chocolate vendors, changerooms, and washrooms. The skating season usually runs from January to early March, depending on the weather, and admission is free.

Read More: Explore the Historic Rideau Canal in Ottawa

More Related Articles on PlanetWare.com

Planning Your Trip to Canada: Get more detail on where to go and what to see with our detailed list of possible itineraries for exploring Canada . This is a guide to exploring each region, with links to things to do in each location. If you are coming for a winter holiday, be sure to have a look at our list of top ski resorts in Canada .

More on Canada

14 Beautiful and Best Cities in Canada

Written By: The Planet D

Updated On: February 19, 2024

Wondering what the best cities in Canada are? Look no further, we’ve compiled a list of beautiful Canadian cities. Most people think of the great outdoors , national parks, and vast open spaces when picturing Canada, but Canada has some pretty special urban centers.

Having crisscrossed our home country over the years, we’ve compiled a list of the best cities in Canada to help you decide where to start when planning your Canada trip.

I know we are going to get some flack from people as everyone is a fan of their own home town but we thought this was a fun experiment to see what others think about our beautiful Canadian cities. So are you ready to get started? Let’s go!

Table of Contents

Best Cities in Canada

1. ottawa, ontario.

I know you are thinking we’d have Toronto as our number one city in Canada, but we actually love Ottawa, Ontario. What do we like about Ottawa? It’s a city with a small town feel.

Ottawa is the capital city of Canada and there is so much more to it than just the Parliament Buildings standing proud on Parliament Hill. Located on the Rideau Canal and the Ottawa River, Ottawa is not only beautiful, there are countless things to do. Like most capital cities, Ottawa has outstanding museums from the historic Diefenbunker to the fun Canadian Aviation and Space Museum. Check out our detailed Ottawa Museum guide here .

Home to the famous winter carnival known as Winterlude, Ottawa is a year-round destination . People skate on the Rideau Canal when it freezes over creating the world’s largest ice rink and they sail down it in the summer on paddleboards and yachts. It’s the heart of the city. With festivals, fine dining, a great bar scene at the ByWard Market, and lots of outdoor spaces, we put Ottawa at the top of our best cities in Canada list.

• Top Things to do in Ottawa
• Places to Visit in Ottawa this Autumn

2. Toronto, Ontario

Toronto is our home town so I will admit that we are a bit bias when it comes to The 6ix . (Or the T-Dot or Hogtown – depending on your generation Toronto has a lot of names.) Toronto is often at the top of lists of the best cities in the world and with good reason. Toronto is Canada’s largest city and it has everything you could ever want out of a world city.

Home to the Toronto International Film Festival, Toronto is a city that attracts movie stars and jet-setters to enjoy its high-end shopping, dining, and skyline. Toronto is poised to have more skyscrapers than Chicago in a few short years. And with all the construction going on, it’s easy to believe.

When in Toronto don’t miss going up the CN Tower, shopping in Yorkville, and browsing the ROM (Royal Ontario Museum) . But what makes Toronto so special are all the neighbourhoods. Head to the Danforth for Greek Food, Pasta in Little Italy, or dim sum in one of its six Chinatowns. As the most culturally diverse city in the world, Toronto has something for everyone.

• The Best Things to do in Toronto – A Guide to the Top Attractions
• Where to Stay in Toronto – A Guide to the Best Neighborhoods

3. Halifax, Nova Scotia

Halifax is certainly one of the cheeriest cities in Canada. Nova Scotians are some of the friendliest people in Canada and you’ll feel right at home when visiting Halifax. Rumored to have more bars per capita than any other city in Canada, Halifax knows how to party.

The Halifax Waterfront is one of the best in Canada with a 4km boardwalk passing many of the best things to do in Halifax. Visitors love going up to the Halifax Citadel National Historic site for a view over Halifax and the harbour.

• Read more about Halifax at Things to do in Halifax, Nova Scotia

4. Vancouver British Columbia

Vancouver is definitely the hippest city in Canada. Dave and I lived in Vancouver in the 1990s and have been back several times since. But it was this last visit in 2021 that we saw just what an amazing Canadian city it has turned into. Vancouver has always been outdoorsy and environmentally aware and it truly is one of the most beautiful cities in Canada. Read: 14 Best Hikes in Vancouver to Enjoy the Great Outdoors

Vancouver has seamlessly blended urban with nature with waterfront living on False Creek and English Bay and gorgeous views of the mountains. There the amazing Stanley Park and there are three ski hills just minutes from downtown so you can be enjoying the great outdoors one minute and then sipping a cocktail on Granville Island the next.

I’ll never forget opening my curtains in my new apartment after moving to British Columbia from Ontario and seeing my view of the Coastal Mountains for the first time. It was then that I fell in love with Vancouver.

5. Quebec City, Quebec

Quebec City is only one of two urban centers in North America to be given the distinction as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Located on the St. Lawrence River, its historic city walls date back to 1608 making Quebec City one of the oldest cities in North America.

Montreal may be considered Canada’s European City, but Old Quebec City is certainly the most historic and truly feels like Europe centuries ago. Take a horsecart through the cobblestone streets, drink a pint in an old pub that feels straight out of the 17th century and admire the Chateau de Frontenac standing tall over the Saint Lawrence River.

6. Saint John New Brunswick

We hadn’t heard the best things about Saint John before visiting, but this Eastern Canadian City has a cool vibe and is going through a renaissance. It’s one of our favourite places on the East Coast of Canada with a hip downtown filled with chic eateries, boutique hotels, and a thriving art scene.

When doing a New Brunswick road trip, don’t just pop in between the Hopewell Rocks or a visit to Saint Andrews, spend a few days exploring one of the best cities in Canada that you never considered.

• Read more about Saint John – 24 Fantastic Things to do in Saint John New Brunswick
• 25 Best Things to do in New Brunswick, Canada

7. Niagara Falls, Ontario

Niagara Falls makes nearly ever list of our favourite and best places in the world. And it is up there as one of the best cities in Canada too! Niagara Falls itself is beautiful, so the city of Niagara has a leg up on other Canadian cities because it is built beside a natural wonder.

The Fallsview Tourist area is a pretty picture of highrises overlooking the falls and there’s something very charming about the kitschy tourist areas of Clifton Hill and Lundy’s Lane. Plus it doesn’t take long until you are out of the city and surrounded by nature exploring the Niagara Parkway.

• Things to do in Niagara on the Lake – A Lovely Ontario Town
• Things to do in Niagara Falls
• Where to Stay in Niagara Falls

8. Winnipeg, Manitoba

Ask me 10 years ago if I’d put Winnipeg on a top cities in Canada list and I’d say never! But after visiting it a couple of times in the past few years, we’ve changed our tune. Winnipeg is a city that has a lot going on. The gateway to the Hudson Bay, Winnipeg was once the fastest growing city in North America. A lot of the buildings in Winnipeg are historic and worth visiting.

It is home to one of Canada’s most fascinating museums, the Canadian Museum for Human Rights, it has an incredible zoo that houses rescued polar bears. Go into the Journey to Churchill to see them swimming in the tanks and make sure to tour the historic Manitoba Legislative Building. Visitors should definitely check out Hermetic Code Tour here.

• 14 Things to do in Winnipeg – Plus Other Hidden Gems

9. Calgary, Alberta

While browsing other people’s best places in Canada lists, I saw that a lot of them mentioned Banff City in Alberta . Don’t they know that Banff is a town, not a city? My guess is that they’ve never been there. Let me assure you, we have.

Banff town is beautifully located in the heart of Banff National Park , but the people writing those lists have clearly never been to Alberta if they can’t see that it has remained a small town on purpose since it is located within a national park.

So, as I choose my beautiful city in Alberta , it can’t be Banff since it is not a city, so our choice is hands down Calgary. Edmonton’s is nice too, but I love Calgary’s waterfront along the Bow River, the views from the Calgary Tower and it is home to the Calgary Stampede! Calgary has a vibe that makes you fall in love with its Western hospitality. I mean, greeters in cowboy hats say hello at the airport to say hello when you land!

• The Best Things to do in Calgary
• Canada Olympic Park – Fun in Calgary Alberta
• Discover Banff Canada – 24 Photos Inspire Wanderlust
• Where to Stay in Banff
• Best Things to do in Banff

10. Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island

While taking a road trip through New Brunswick we made a detour to Prince Edward Island and went directly to Charlottetown. I’ve wanted to visit ever since auditioning for Anne of Green Gables at the Charlottetown festival back in college. Charlottetown is a picturesque waterfront city located on Prince Edward Island.

Famous for its red sand and PEI potatoes, PEI is an absolutely beautiful island in the Maritimes. Charlottetown has a blossoming food scene, strong art community and a walkable downtown. The summertime shines when the patios open and the street performers show off their talents. When taking an east coast road trip, be sure to cross the Confederation bridge and take a tour of PEI.

• Read more about Charlottetown: Things to do in Prince Edward Island (PEI)
• Explore our Canada road trips at BBC Storyworks.

11. Montreal, Quebec

Montreal is Canada’s European City. Located in the French Speaking province of Quebec, you’ll find a lot of Anglophones in Montreal as well, so English is not a problem. The largest city in Quebec, Montreal has a mix of history and modern making it one of the best destinations in Canada to visit.

Visitors should head directly into Old Montreal to walk the cobblestone streets, and to admire the architecture of the 17th century. Notre Dame Basilica stands proud in the center of Place d’Armes and you feel as if you’ve stepped into a little slice of Paris.

• Where to Stay in Montreal – A Guide To The Best Places and Neighborhoods
• Montreal Festivals – Celebrate Canada’s Coolest City
• The Very Best Things to do in Montreal

12. Victoria, British Columbia

When Dave and I first visited Victoria BC, we said “I could live here if it were on the mainland.” Located on Vancouver Island in the West Coast of Canada, Victoria used to feel a bit isolated for my taste. But this capital city of British Columbia is all grown up and attracting millennials and hipsters to the community.

While living in Vancouver, Victoria felt more like a resort town, but now it is more than just the retirement capital of Canada. The Capital of British Columbia is one of the prettiest cities in Canada with the historic Fairmont Empress Hotel dominating the picturesque Inner Harbour. Here you can enjoy afternoon tea and feel like the royalty it was named after for a few hours.

13. Whitehorse, Yukon

Lining the Yukon River and surrounded by mountains, Whitehorse is a little city in the heart of the wild Canadian North. The capital of the Yukon Territories, Whitehorse had its heyday during the Klondike gold rush.

But it is now catering to people planning their trips to Canada’s great white north. With the Yukon Wildlife Preserve, you can see Canada’s northern wildlife in person before setting out for Dawson City and the Dempster Highway.

Whitehorse is the jumping off point to your Yukon adventure and it is worth spending a day or two to explore this hospitable town. In the summer enjoy the land of the midnight sun and in winter, it’s the place to be for the Northern Lights .

• Dempster Highway Road Trip – Yes You Can Drive to the Arctic
• Dawson City, Yukon – The Quirkiest Town in Canada

14. Saskatoon, Saskatchewan

I admit it’s been a while since we’ve been to Saskatoon in Saskatchewan, so we don’t have an up-to-date photograph of the city, but I remember Saskatoon was already a cool place in Canada. The cold weather places in Canada always make up for the long winters with superb nightlife areas, great restaurants, and a strong art scene. Located on the South Saskatchewan River, Saskatoon is known as the Paris of the Prairies. Get there soon, because it is one of Canada’s fastest-growing cities.

St. John’s Newfoundland

I know you are all going to yell at me for not putting in Saint Johns Newfoundland, but we haven’t been there yet. We had in our list of road trips last year, but we all know what happened with that, so finger’s crossed, we will finally get to Newfoundland this year. When we do, it will be added!

We have to see Newfoundland because everyone keeps telling us how cool it is. If you’ve been let us know what we should do there when do go!

And these are beautiful Canadian cities. Have you been to any places in Canada that you love? Let us know, we plan on getting in our car in 2021 and traveling the country.

• 52 Things to do in Canada – For the Ultimate Adventures
• 41 Beautiful Places in Canada To Visit Right Now
• Canada Winter Activities You Just Cannot Miss!
• Famous Canada Landmarks to add to your bucket List

Travel Planning Resources

Looking to book your next trip? Why not use these resources that are tried and tested by yours truly.

Flights: Start planning your trip by finding the best flight deals on Skyscanner

Book your Hotel: Find the best prices on hotels with these two providers. If you are located in Europe use Booking.com and if you are anywhere else use TripAdvisor

Find Apartment Rentals: You will find the cheapest prices on apartment rentals with VRBO . 

Travel Insurance: Don't leave home without it. Here is what we recommend:

• Allianz - Occasional Travelers.
• Medjet - Global air medical transport and travel security.

Need more help planning your trip? Make sure to check out our Resources Page where we highlight all the great companies that we trust when we are traveling.

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About The Planet D

Dave Bouskill and Debra Corbeil are the owners and founders of The Planet D. After traveling to 115 countries, on all 7 continents over the past 13 years they have become one of the foremost experts in travel. Being recognized as top travel bloggers and influencers by the likes of Forbes Magazine , the Society of American Travel Writers and USA Today has allowed them to become leaders in their field.

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6 thoughts on “14 Beautiful and Best Cities in Canada”

Oops, you spelled St. John’s incorrectly. Yup, it’s St John’s, NL and Saint John, NB.

Ooops. thanks for catching that Donna. We haven’t been to St. John’s yet 🙂 Hopefully soon!

I was planning a trip to Newfoundland, when do you guys plan to go as I want to know when do you think it will open. And if you can share you itinerary. Thanks Monica

Thanks for the list. It’s amazing!

However, there should be an easier way to travel and enjoy all these places for the poor people. Canada is probably one of the most expensive places to travel. Train travel, hotels and food all are expensive. Not all the families go to small hostels, which don’t even exist in many places. It is sad though, but maybe it will all get better one day and most of us could at least hitch hike everywhere, without much fear like in Europe.

Hey Dave & Debra ,

Excellent post. Thanks for making us aware about these beautiful cities of Canada

Canada have lots of things to do if you’re an outdoorsy and active person.

I’d be SO THRILLED to see you guys here in St. John’s!

15 best places to visit in

Canada has it all. Quite literally. The world's second largest nation is home to huge mountains, lakes as large as countries, an Arctic archipelago, a vast network of National Parks – even a desert.

So how can you decide what to see? Check out the 15 best places to visit in Canada.

The Rockies

The sawtooth, white-topped mountains straddling the British Columbia–Alberta border inspire both awe and action.

Five national parks – Banff, Yoho, Kootenay, Waterton Lakes and Jasper – offer countless opportunities to delve into the wilderness, with hiking trails, rushing white water and powdery ski slopes.

The train provides another popular way to experience the grandeur: lakes, wildflowers and glaciers glide by as the cars chug up mountain passes and down river valleys en route to points east or west.

Old Québec City

Québec's capital is more than 400 years old, and its ancient stone walls, spired cathedrals and jazz-filled corner cafes suffuse it with atmosphere, romance, melancholy and eccentricity.

The best way to soak it all up is to walk the old town's labyrinth of lanes and get lost amid the street performers and cozy inns, stopping every so often for a café au lait and flaky pastry.

It's also home to Québec’s honeymoon highway, Rte 132. Circling the Gaspé Peninsula, this road whisks puppy-eyed couples past the sea and the mountain with joie de vivre.

​​Bay of Fundy

This ain't your average Canadian bay, though lighthouses, boats and trawlers, fishing villages and other maritime scenery surround it, with frequent landward sightings of deer and moose.

The unique geography of Fundy results in the most extreme tides in the world, reaching 16m (56ft), about the height of a five-story building.

They stir up serious whale food, with krill and other plankton attracting fin, humpback and blue whales here, as well as endangered North Atlantic right whales, making a whale-watch here a must-do.

12 Incredible Places to Visit in Canada

Come equipped with a coffee from tim hortons, because there’s so much to explore..

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Banff National Park encompasses more than 2,500 square miles of land.

Photo by Michelle Heimerman

Known for everything from polar bears to poutine, Canada is a destination that can’t possibly be covered in one trip. Not that you’d want to try, anyways—it’s the second-largest country in the world in terms of land area, so exploring each of its 10 provinces and 3 territories is no easy task.

If you’re looking for some destinations to kick off your journey in the Great White North, here are 12 places to visit in Canada that showcase the sheer diversity of the country. There’s plenty for the outdoor adventurist and city explorer—and everyone in between.

1. Banff National Park, Alberta

• Come for: an experience that captures the best of Canada’s nature
• Stay at: Fairmont Banff Springs

“Banff National Park changes with the seasons and is a natural playground all year round,” AFAR contributor Juliette Recompsat writes in her guide for first-timer’s at this Canadian Rockies destination . In summer, people flock here for alpine flower blooms and glacier-fed lakes. Winter, while much quieter, offers its own set of experiences showcasing the park’s beauty: Try a guided ice walk in Johnston Canyon or snow tubing at Mount Norquay and Lake Louise ski resorts, for starters.

While travelers could easily spend a week in Banff, don’t miss the chance to visit neighboring Jasper National Park , the country’s largest at 4,200 square miles, which is brimming with iconic outdoor sights like Spirit Island, one of the most-photographed spots in Canada.

Whistler was the setting for a number of downhill events during the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics.

Photo by Lance Anderson/Unsplash

2. Whistler, British Columbia

• Come for: a ski experience in a league of its own
• Stay at: Four Seasons Whistler

Located in the Coast Mountains of British Columbia, Whistler is home to the largest ski resort in North America. Every winter, Epic Pass holders and casual skiers alike descend the slopes of the Whistler and Blackcomb mountains. While the more than 8,000-acre Whistler Blackcomb Resort is one of the country’s best ski resorts —with options ranging from incredibly difficult to magic-carpet easy—a love of winter sports isn’t necessary to enjoy the town.

Head to Whistler Village to enjoy what several AFAR contributors consider to be the “ laid-back, beer-fueled, and decidedly unfussy ” après-ski experience that is characteristically Canadian. Here, it’s definitely possible to enjoy a diversity of activities that don’t require skis or snowboards : Learn about First Nations culture at the Squamish Lil’wat Cultural Centre , take a break at the Scandinave Spa Whistler , or even try an escape room at Escape! Whistler .

While on Prince Edward Island, head to Lobster Barn for what may be the best lobster roll of your life.

Photo by Brendan George Ko

3. Prince Edward Island

• Come for: slow living and sparkling harbors
• Stay at: Sydney Boutique Inn & Suites

This island is one of AFAR’s best places to travel in 2023 , in part because of its gorgeous, pastoral scenery—this was the setting of the beloved 1908 novel Anne of Green Gables , after all. Canada’s smallest province debuted its 435-mile Island Walk trail in 2022, allowing cyclists and walkers to circumnavigate the entire island.

Along the way, travelers can explore the preserved houses of Charlottetown or try some of the island’s famed oysters and lobster at Victoria-by-the-Sea. AFAR contributor Michael Kaminer suggests stopping at the small town of Kensington, where travelers can tour a historic railway station and then treat themselves to Mars bars and bacon sundaes at Frosty Treat Dairy Bar afterwards.

Halifax’s wave sculpture was designed by artist Donna Hiebert.

Photo by Billie Cohen

4. Halifax, Nova Scotia

• Come for: a maritime city in touch with its whimsical side
• Stay at: The Muir Hotel

Known for its maritime history, this city of 430,000 has been transforming over the past quarter century to a more artistic and inviting place. For AFAR contributor Darcy Rhyno, the city’s revitalization is best represented by the so-called Drunken Lampposts, a trio of playfully bent and twisted streetlamps on the waterfront that were installed as temporary public artworks and have since gone permanent.

While the port city’s role in recovering the Titanic survivors can be explored in the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic , Halifax also offers plenty of other activities for travelers . Go on the Good Cheer Trail to explore some of its breweries and cideries, visit the Canadian Museum of Immigration , and spend time on the waterfront for shopping and an array of public art displays that include a wave sculpture.

Tides may come and go, but Fundy National Park’s beautiful views are a mainstay.

Photo by Vadim.Petrov/Shutterstock

5. Fundy National Park, New Brunswick

• Come for: natural thrills via high tides
• Stay at: Beach Street Inn

Butting against the border of Maine, New Brunswick consists of nearly 1,400 miles of coastline . One jaw-dropping coastline travelers can visit is the one within Fundy National Park , home to the highest tides in the world. (They can reach around 50 feet here.) One of the most thrilling ways to experience its natural phenomenon is to go tidal bore rafting . This activity takes participants down a river toward the incoming ocean, making for a very bumpy ride. But there’s plenty more adventuring to do here , including whale-watching and admiring the views of the 10-mile Fundy Trail Parkway .

Try to visit Niagara-on-the-Lake from May to October, when it’s warmer outside.

Photo by Dalma Dioszegi/Unsplash

6. Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario

• Come for: a calm alternative to Niagara Falls
• Stay at: 124 on Queen Hotel & Spa

Niagara Falls is a common destination for international travelers and bachelorette parties alike. For a vacation spot a little less busy, AFAR contributor Heather Greenwood Davis suggests driving 30 minutes north to Niagara-on-the-Lake , a 19th-century village that she calls “a more mature experience to the gaming hot spots and neon nightlife of the ever-popular honeymoon capital.”

Here, plenty of wineries and boutiques compete for spots on the itinerary, but one can’t-miss event is the Shaw Festival , which draws theater enthusiasts from around the world with its celebrated productions—they run the gamut from George Bernard Shaw classics to musicals, like this season’s Gypsy and Brigadoon .

The city’s many churches—as well as its abbeys, monasteries, and seminaries—are testament to the long influence of the Church in Quebec and Montreal.

Photo by Andre Jodoin

7. Montreal, Quebec

• Come for: a European-esque escape
• Stay at: Fairmont Le Queen Elizabeth

Tap into Canada’s French colonial history and bilingual present in this culture-filled city , which fuses a laid-back Old World European lifestyle with forward-thinking Canadian art and design. Here, you can stroll down Old Montreal’s Rue Saint-Paul , which was constructed along the Saint-Charles River in 1861 , or see an intimate show at the Théâtre Corona .

No matter when you visit, you’re sure to find something on the city’s jam-packed events calendar, which includes the Montreal Jazz Festival and the Just for Laughs comedy festival in the summer and Igloofest and Luminothérapie in the winter.

The archipelago of Haida Gwaii can be reached by boat from Vancouver.

Photo by Linda Szeto/Shutterstock

8. Haida Gwaii, British Columbia

• Come for: an Indigenous perspective on nature and art
• Stay at: Haida House

About 50 miles from the southern tip of Alaska, this archipelago off the coast of British Columbia is the ancestral homeland and current territory of the Haida people. Upon its shores, AFAR editor Tim Chester describes a landscape where “the understory thrives and dampness reigns, shades of spongy green and yellow undulate, branch stumps sport mossy boxing gloves, and plant life drapes everywhere.”

Equally as impressive are the massive poles erected on these islands, which past and current generations of Haida have fashioned out of cedar. For those who have the chance to take the Haida Pledge and tour the archipelago, the Haida Heritage Centre is a fine starting place to learn about Haida specialties such as woodcarving.

An 1,815-foot-high vantage point awaits visitors to the CN Tower’s observation deck, whereas those with sea legs may prefer a cruise around the harbor.

Photo courtesy of Canadian Tourism Commission

9. Toronto, Ontario

• Come for: a taste of Canadian culture in all of its diversity
• Stay at: 1 Hotel Toronto

It’s easy to justify a visit to Toronto with plenty of showstopping sights like the CN Tower and St. Lawrence Market. As Canada’s largest city, it is also incredibly diverse—more than 140 languages are spoken here.

Time in Toronto reveals that it’s a city organized as a cluster of neighborhoods, where one street may be a center of the Jamaican diaspora , while another may be home to the city’s Little Portugal. No matter where travelers go, there’s plenty to be found in its underrated spaces , whether it be a walk through its Graffiti Alley or Allan Gardens Conservatory. With so much diversity on offer, dedicating a weekend to eating through the city’s dishes—whether in a hole-in-the-wall or Michelin-starred restaurant —is a no-brainer.

Vancouver is known for its laid-back and outdoorsy lifestyle.

Photo by Mike Benna/Unsplash

10. Vancouver, British Columbia

• Come for: a cinematic city experience
• Stay at: Skwachàys Lodge

Many people have seen Vancouver as the backdrop of movies like Deadpool and Godzilla , but this Canadian city is filled with outdoor adventures, cultural excursions, and culinary pursuits worth exploring off screen. Walking down the streets of Gastown and dining in Chinatown will give a good overview for weekend visitors . Those wanting to go a bit deeper should consider a jaunt to the Mount Pleasant neighborhood , a Vancouverite haven two miles from downtown.

Nature lovers will enjoy 1,000-acre Stanley Park, one of Vancouver’s most popular attractions. It features historic and contemporary First Nations totem poles throughout the park. (AFAR contributor Bianca Bujan recommends learning about them with Indigenous-owned Talaysay Tours. )

Ottawa, Ontario has a population of just over one million and is home to Parliament Hill.

Photo by f11photo/Shutterstock

11. Ottawa, Ontario

• Come for: stately landmarks and ice skating on the canal
• Stay at: Fairmont Château Laurier

“When you visit Canada’s capital, you get two cities for the price of one,” AFAR contributor Laura Byrne Paquet writes in her weekend getaway guide to Ottawa . The commercial hub—its name comes from the Algonquin word meaning “to trade”—sits on one side of the Ottawa River, but it’s just a 15-minute drive north to the Quebec city of Gatineau, which offers an introduction to Canada’s French-speaking side.

Landmarks like Parliament Hill and the National Gallery of Canada are some of the draws in the capital, as is the Rideau Canal, which connects the Ottawa River and Lake Ontario and was the main reason the city developed in the first place. During the wintertime, the Rideau turns into the world’s largest ice skating rink, making it a big attraction during the city’s annual Winterlude festival . For those who would rather visit during warmer months, the capital is also home to plenty of Canada Day festivities when July 1 rolls around.

Kelowna is located in British Columbia’s Okanagan Valley.

Photo by Kolby Milton/Unsplash

12. Kelowna, British Columbia

• Come for: a destination where fun and accessibility come hand-in-hand
• Stay at: Hyatt Place Kelowna

This British Columbia city on Okanagan Lake doesn’t get as much press as its bigger urban peers, but that’s why it remains one of the country’s best-kept secrets . Thanks to more than 40 wineries in the area, wine is a big draw in these parts, and chef Rod Butters, of RauDZ Regional Table and micro bar, recommends visiting Kelowna Farmers’ Market so you can “learn who produces the finest heirloom tomatoes, peppers, and winter squash, who makes the best homemade preserves, and where to find the chewiest cheesy pretzels.”

Another plus for Kelowna is its accessibility. In AFAR contributor Lisa Kadane’s experience living in the city, the city’s focus on improving accessibility—whether it be in the form of wheelchair-friendly vans from companies like Uncorked Okanagan Wine Tours or accessible washrooms along the Okanagan Rail Trail —has made it easier for multi-gen families, seniors, and those with disabilities to enjoy the city.

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• Best Places to Visit in Canada: Don't Miss Québec City

Canada is a must-see destination, from the Pacific Coast, Rocky Mountains and the Prairies to the great lakes, boreal forests, and maritimes. Canada sightseeing will leave you breathless and begging to stay longer. Finding cool things to do in Canada won’t take long. 

A trip to Canada is not complete without spending time in Québec City. As a UNESCO world heritage treasure, Québec City is the most European city in North America and considered one of the best destinations in Eastern Canada. 

What is the Most Famous Thing in Canada?

What is Canada famous for? Hockey, maple syrup , poutine , moose, igloos, and the Royal Mounted Police have become pop culture icons of Canada, but we are also famous for our great outdoors, diverse cities, and lively culture. 

In the province of Québec, we’re famous for our French Canadian culture , St. Lawrence River, boreal forest and Laurentian mountains. We love that Québec City is one of the most famous destinations in Canada, with its Château Frontenac , authentic historic old city, and magical winter wonderland . It’s also home to one of the best winter festivals in Canada, Carnaval de Québec . 

The only fortified city north of Mexico and the birthplace of French Canada, the historic district of Old Québec was declared a UNESCO world heritage site in 1985. Known for the world-famous Château Frontenac, Québec City is also known for its rich history , cobblestone streets, European architecture and fortifications. It's a piece of Europe in Canada. 

Spend time in Petit-Champlain , enjoy one of the oldest shopping streets in North America, experience Québec City’s religious heritage through its basilicas and churches, and immerse yourself in the city’s military history with visits to the Plains of Abraham , the fortifications and the Citadelle . 

Where Should I Travel in Canada?

Canada is the second largest country in the world, and there is an abundance of Canada attractions to discover and enjoy. From the Canadian Rocky Mountains and glacial lakes in Western Canada, grasslands and lakes in the Prairies, to boreal forests, the Laurentian mountains, and charming cities and islands in Eastern Canada, there is an abundance of things to do in Canada on this huge territory. 

It takes about seven days to drive from one end of Canada to the other, so when you’re planning your trip to Canada, we recommend choosing Western Canada or Eastern Canada or choosing a specific province to enjoy, like Québec. Of course, you don’t have to drive, you can also fly between provinces, or take a train with VIA Rail. The train journey from Vancouver to Toronto is 4 days and 3 nights, and a train to Montréal or Québec City will add about 5-8 hrs to your travel time. 

The best Canada tourist attractions can be found stretched across the country. In the province of Québec, you can discover the vibrant cities of Montréal and Québec City, as well as lovely landscapes along the St. Lawrence River in Charlevoix, Bas Saint-Laurent and Gaspésie. In Québec City, the most popular Canada attractions include Château Frontenac , Old Québec City and its fortifications, Ice Hotel , Montmorency Falls and Île d’Orléans . 

Québec City is hands down one of the most charming places in Canada, and the heart of Old Québec City will truly give you a little taste of Europe here in Canada. It has quickly become one of my favourite destinations for so many reasons. From the stunning architecture, to the incredible culinary scene, and all of the amazing things there are to do here during your visit. Québec City is a constant reminder to me that you really don't have to leave Canada to find beauty, and get that mesmerizing feeling that travel brings into our lives. If you've never been to Québec City, do yourself a favour and add this gem to your travel plans this year! - Kirsten Wendlandt, Montréal based travel blogger

Is Canada Very Expensive? 

A destination’s affordability fluctuates depending on the areas you visit, as well as your home currency. In Canada, travellers from the USA and Europe will find their money goes further due to favourable exchange rates.     Accommodations are usually more expensive in large cities, and your decisions about what to do in Canada will also impact your travel budget. Eastern Canada is generally less expensive than Western Canada, making the province of Québec an ideal destination for travellers considered about the budget. 

Québec City in Canada is a great city for travellers with lower budgets , and home to popular Canada points of interest like Château Frontenac, Petit-Champlain, and the historic district of Old Québec. Québec City is also close to nature —the downtown core is surrounded by lush parks and spectacular natural sites. Cross the footbridge over Montmorency Falls , which is 30 meters higher than Niagara Falls, hike the magnificent glacial valley of Jacques-Cartier National Park , observe the fascinating spectacle of whales in the St. Lawrence River or take the oldest road in Canada to cross pretty villages... The surrounding areas are the perfect combination for a trip where you can enjoy a great city and nature wonders. 

What is the Best Time to Visit Canada? 

Honestly, Canada is beautiful any time of year, thanks to the diversity of landscapes found throughout the country. Sure, some seasons shine more than others, but we can sincerely say that beauty can be found throughout Canada all year round. 

Summer is a popular time of year for must-see places in Canada, such as Vancouver, Banff, Niagara, Québec, and the Maritime provinces. In summer, Québec City is alive with festivals like Festival d’été de Québec and New France Festival , street performers and many exciting events. 

Exploring autumn landscapes, with its ruby red, golden yellows, and rusty oranges is one of the best things to do in Canada, especially in Eastern Canada where there is a high concentration of maple trees. Québec is obviously one of our favourite autumn destinations in Canada. 

Winter welcomes in a new set of fun things to do in Canada. While Western Canada is most famous for its skiing and snowboarding, Québec is a perfect winter destination for many winter sports like skiing, snowboarding, snowmobiling, tubing, skating and winter fat biking.  

In Québec City, the streets of Old Québec turn into a winter wonderland, and one of Canada’s top places to visit. In winter, embrace the snow and marvel at the only ice hotel in North America and enjoy the festivities of Québec Winter Carnival . During the Holidays , the historic district of Old Québec turns into a living Christmas card with its holiday lights and German Christmas market . 

Spring is a season of renewal, and we love watching trees and flowers coming back to life. Plus, it’s also sugar shack season in Québec, meaning we gather around large tables at a sugar shack, enjoy a meal of traditional Québécois foods (hello, tourtière, baked beans, and maple syrup sweets!), dance on folk music, and indulge with maple taffy. 

What is the Best Month to Visit Canada? 

In summer, July is one of the best months to visit Canada. In Eastern Canada, summer is officially started after a long winter and spring and the locals are happy to enjoy outdoors and events. 

In Québec, summer is a time of music festivals and outdoor adventures. Québec City is one of the best places to visit in Canada during summer, with its historic district of Old Québec, charming shopping streets, museums, events and outdoors nearby.  

In winter, January is one of the best months to visit Canada. Sure, it’s one of the coldest months, but that’s what makes it amazing and exotic. In Québec, January is perfect for outdoor winter sports. In Québec City, the Ice Hotel opens its doors, children fly down snowy hills on inner tubes, and the city is a true winter wonderland. 

What is the Most Visited Place in Canada? 

Niagara Falls reigns supreme on lists of Canada's top places to visit, followed by Toronto, Montréal, Vancouver, Québec City, Banff, Victoria, Ottawa, Calgary, and Whistler. These remarkable destinations are home to some of the best things to visit in Canada. 

In Québec province, contemplating Montréal vs Québec City is an exciting prospect. Each city is vibrant and features complementary vibes. One is an electrifying multicultural metropolis, the other is a cozy and refreshing city showcasing an authentic experience of French Canadian culture. 

Rated as the best destination in Canada for a eighth year in a row in 2023 by Travel + Leisure readers, Québec City has also been named as the 5 th best city in the world outside the United States by Condé Nast Traveler in 2022. 

The historic district of Old Québec , a UNESCO World Heritage Site is the most visited place in Québec City, followed closely by Île d’Orléans and Montmorency waterfalls , which stands at 83 meters tall (272 ft), making it 30 meters (98.5ft) taller than Niagara Falls!  

What to Do in Québec, Canada? 

Buckle up and get ready for an unforgettable vacation to Canada. There are so many places in the province of Québec filled with religious, historic, cultural, and Indigenous experiences ; truly some of the best attractions in Canada can be found here.  

What to do in Québec City ? We are so glad you asked that question! Start in the historic district of Old Québec , the birthplace of French Canada, then get ready to immerse yourself in our French Canadian culture and traditions. Visit museums and explore the outdoors . Attend world-class festivals such as Festival d’été de Québec and Carnaval de Québec. Savour our delicious Québec terroir (and take home plenty of foodie souvenirs), and enjoy the warmth and friendliness of our locals. 

Québec City is also a foodie’s heaven! With many must-do food experiences , Québec City is the perfect city to immerse yourself in traditional Québécois dishes like poutine and tourtière. Maple syrup is a key ingredient in almost every Québécois dish. Make time to acquaint yourself with Québec City’s craft beer scene , visiting local breweries and picking up various craft beers from stores found throughout the city. The French cuisine found in Québec City is among some of the best in Canada, from bistro style to fine dining. We highly recommend to discover the best fine dining restaurants in Old Québec. 

Where is Québec City in Canada?

Are Québec City and Québec the same? No, not at all. Québec City is the capital city within the province of Québec, in Canada. As the provincial capital, Québec City is home to the province’s Parliament and National Assembly. Located about 250 km east of Montréal, Québec City sits on the banks of the St. Lawrence River.

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The Best Places to Visit in Canada

By Shelby Wax

We may earn a commission if you buy something from any affiliate links on our site.

The expansive country of Canada is a destination to be reckoned with. Filled with a diversity of landscapes and welcoming people, Canada has pockets of beauty and charm across the nation complete with exciting food scenes, outdoor escapes, and breathtaking natural wonders. The birthplace of artists like Celine Dion, Drake, and Ryan Gosling is also a mecca for some seriously cool cultural hubs—making it the perfect place to witness the country’s next generation of exciting creatives.

Looking to head north and explore the Maple Leaf Nation? Read ahead for some of the best places to visit in Canada from coast to coast.

Give Into Nature at Banff National Park

Marvel at the 2,564 square miles of wilderness with a visit to Banff National Park . A favorite Rocky Mountain escape in both summer and winter, this natural wonderland is filled with picturesque lakes, tree-covered peaks, and towering glaciers. In warmer months, come for the 1,000 miles of hiking trails, take gondolas up to the mountain summits for spectacular views, or hop in a canoe for a scenic excursion through the lakes. In snowy seasons, hit the world-class ski resorts or take to the trails in snow shoes.

Stay Here: Fairmont Banff Springs is a historic hotel in the region and a must-visit when staying in the park. The castle-like architecture is truly awe-inspiring, as is the impressive spa.

Hit the Slopes at Whistler

Skiers and snowboarders from around the globe flock to the 8,000-acre property of Whistler Blackcomb Resort . The stunning mountainous retreat in British Columbia is a favorite thanks to its dynamic runs, ranging from beginner-friendly to some of the steepest in North America. (Word to the wise: don’t take Couloir Extreme unless you are practically a pro.) Winter sports fans will be happy to learn that they can easily access the mountain with an Epic Pass or daily lift ticket.

Outside of the slopes, visitors can enjoy a vibrant, yet laid-back après-ski culture (think more post-slope brews over Aspen champagne showers). Favorites at the base of the mountain include The GLC or Après Après. If you're not skiing or want a break from winter sports, enjoy a spa day or explore the charming town itself.

Stay Here: Four Seasons Resort and Residences Whistler is the perfect option for visitors who want a luxe mountain experience. The resort offers both suites and townhouses if you want to bring the whole family or a group of friends. Just a short five-minute walk or shuttle to the slopes from a ski concierge, it’s easy to enjoy the hotel and the mountain.

Explore the Harbors of Prince Edward Island

By Kiana Murden

By Lilah Ramzi

Canada’s smallest province is full of charm. Perhaps most famous as the setting of the book series Anne of Green Gables , Prince Edward Island is full of stretches of beaches, lighthouses, strawberry fields, and quaint towns. Walkers and cyclists can enjoy the newly opened Island Walk, which offers a 435-mile trail around the province to explore. Make sure to stop at the preserved village of Charlottetown, see the red sand beaches, and enjoy the local fare including incredibly fresh mussels and oysters at Blue Mussel Cafe . For accommodations, choose between elegant country inns and rustic bed and breakfasts around the island.

Taste the Cuisine of Montreal

Foodies and Francophiles should make a beeline for Montreal, the cultural metropolis of Québec. The French influence on the local architecture, language, and cuisine is strong, but expect more Canadian-friendly charm than Parisian directness. Plan ahead to secure reservations at Vin Mon Lapin for the most creative, high-end (but surprisingly low-key) dining in the province with an incredible natural wine selection. You can also book a table or bar seat at L’Express for a classic brasserie experience. (Pro tip: don’t end your meal without ordering the incredible île flottante for dessert.) Vin Papillon is another favorite for an elevated yet casual meal with plenty of impressive wines by the glass, while Le Passé Composé takes brunch to the next level. Of course, your culinary adventure in Montreal is not complete without a visit to St.-Viateur for their iconic bagels or La Banquise for a late-night snack of poutine.

For scenic moments, explore the European buildings in Vieux-Port, walk along the Lachine Canal, or see the entire city from Kondiaronk Belvedere. For shopping, head to Mile End’s vintage haven Marché Floh or make an appointment at SSENSE for a personal shopping experience through the latest designer collections.

Stay Here: Hôtel William Gray is a modern escape within the Vieux-Port neighborhood. Complete with well-appointed rooms, a rooftop bar with an excellent view, and a luxe spa, it’s a perfect location to return to after your late-night excursions. A favorite local speakeasy The Coldroom can even be found right across the street.

Experience the Majesty of Niagara Falls

Niagara Falls is an incredibly popular tourist destination for a reason. The awe-inspiring waterfalls are a sight that can’t be missed. After taking a boat tour to experience the landmark, consider heading a little north to Niagara-on-the-Lake for a calmer, more elevated experience away from the flashiness of Niagara Falls. The 19th-century town is home to an acclaimed theater festival as well as wineries, nearby hiking, and spas.

Embrace City Living in Toronto

As the biggest and most diverse city in the country, you can find practically anything within Toronto’s varied neighborhoods. From incredible Michelin star winners like Alo Restaurant to Jamaican-Asian favorite Patois, the food scene alone makes the city worth a visit. Tourists can check out the city views from CN Tower or explore the grounds of the Allan Gardens Conservatory. For a cultural outing, head to The Royal Ontario Museum or check out one of the city’s many festivals.

Stay Here: The Drake Hotel is not only known for its modern, maximalist design, but it also serves as a hub for art and events. You can find DJs performing on the rooftop during warmer months and live bands performing at the Drake Underground all year round.

Go Wine Tasting in Kelowna

If strolling in vineyards alongside a lake is your cup of tea, then make a trip to Kelowna in British Columbia. The region alongside Okanagan Lake is home to over 40 wineries producing wines ranging from Zinfandel to Pinot Noir. Mission Hill Family Estates is a popular spot to visit, as is Quail’s Gate Winery, but custom wine tour operators can take you to a number of the area’s more unique producers. For the outdoorsy visitor, plenty of hiking and biking trails are available throughout the landscape.

Enjoy the Laid-Back Ambiance of Vancouver

Head to the west coast of Canada to visit the beautiful waterfront city of Vancouver . The country’s third most populous city has a beautiful balance between indoors and out. The walkable metropolis has great restaurants, a thriving LGBTQ+ scene, and thrilling nightlife, as well as forest escapes just at the borders of the city. The enormous Stanley Park is a must-see during the warmer months and if you’re not afraid of heights, arrange a visit to Capilano Suspension State Park to walk the 450-foot-long bridge above a canopy of trees.

Stay Here: Fairmont Pacific Rim is a contemporary retreat along the waterfront with spectacular views. The restaurant and cocktail bar Botanist is a local favorite, while guests can also enjoy an on-site Taschen library and rooftop pool.

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• United States

The Definitive Guide of Places & Tourist Attractions in Canada

The second largest country on Earth, the Great White North is brimming with enchanting landscapes, vibrant cities and friendly people. Yes, we are talking about Canada.

This stunning country is home to a diverse range of tourist attractions in Canada that will provide you with a truly unforgettable travel experience.

What's in this article?

Places & Tourist Attractions in Canada

When you think of Canada, the first images that come to mind may be vast landscapes, magnificent wildlife and a rich cultural heritage.

Canada is a land of diversity, a place where each province and territory carves out its own Canadian identity. But Canada’s true charm lies in its countless tourist attractions, which are found throughout the country from coast to coast.

This richness and variety make Canada such an exciting destination to explore. With 75 carefully selected locations, this guide will show you the highlights of Canada.

Banff National Park & the Rocky Mountains

Nestled in the heart of the majestic Rocky Mountains, Banff National Park offers you unparalleled natural beauty.

With its lush forests, glistening glaciers, serene alpine meadows, and wildlife spotting opportunities, Banff isn’t just a popular tourist attraction in Canada , it’s a feast for the senses!

Calgary Stampede

Once a year, the city of Calgary erupts into a cowboy-filled frenzy with the Calgary Stampede, one of the most exciting tourist activities in Canada .

Dubbed as “The Greatest Outdoor Show on Earth,” this 10-day event attracts millions of visitors from around the globe who come to enjoy rodeos, music concerts, chuckwagon races, and more.

Just remember to pack your cowboy boots and hat!

A vibrant cosmopolitan city nestled between the Rocky Mountains and prairies, Calgary offers its visitors a mix of urban attractions and natural beauty.

From exploring the Calgary Tower and the Glenbow Museum to the exciting world of the Calgary Zoo and Heritage Park Historical Village, you’ll never run out of fun tourist things to do in Canada here in Calgary.

Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park

Spanning across both Alberta and Saskatchewan, the Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park holds the unique distinction of being the highest point in Canada that’s east of the Rockies.

This park isn’t just a big tourist attraction in Canada for its heights; it also offers diverse ecosystems, a rich array of flora and fauna, and exciting activities like hiking, horseback riding, and camping.

Royal Tyrrell Museum in Drumheller

Nestled in the rugged Alberta badlands, the Royal Tyrrell Museum is a must-visit famous tourist attraction in Canada for every dino enthusiast.

Housing one of the largest displays of dinosaurs in the world, this paleontological museum provides a glimpse into our planet’s prehistoric past. It’s not every day you get to walk amongst dinosaurs, right?

Waterton Lakes National Park

Waterton Lakes National Park, where the prairies meet the mountains, is truly a sight to behold.

As a natural tourist attraction in Canada , Waterton offers a unique blend of unusual geology, mild climate, rare wildflowers, and abundant wildlife. Whether you enjoy hiking, wildlife viewing, or water sports, this park has got you covered!

Believe it or not, Peyto Lake’s striking turquoise hue is real, and it’s one of those cool places in Canada you want to visit .

Thanks to the glacier rock flour that flows into the lake, Peyto Lake mesmerizes its visitors with its dazzling color during the summer months. It’s truly a photographer’s paradise!

Athabasca Falls

In the heart of Jasper National Park lies Athabasca Falls , one of the most powerful and picturesque waterfalls in the Rockies.

Not just another tourist attraction in Canada , the falls and its surrounding area offer several viewpoints and trails, each offering a unique perspective of the falls’ raw power and beauty.

Jasper National Park

Jasper National Park, the largest national park in the Canadian Rockies, is a nature lover’s dream come true.

From exploring the pristine wilderness and diverse wildlife to witnessing the ethereal beauty of glaciers or even the hot springs , Jasper has something for every outdoor enthusiast.

It is indeed a most visited tourist attraction in Canada .

Athabasca Glacier

Part of the colossal Columbia Icefield, the Athabasca Glacier is a must-see for any traveler. Here, you can take the Ice Explorer vehicle right onto the glacier or walk on the glass-floored Glacier Skywalk overlooking the Sunwapta Valley.

It’s an icy adventure like no other and undoubtedly one of the best tourist attractions in Canada .

British Columbia

Vancouver island.

Experience the best of nature and city life at Vancouver Island , a gem on the Pacific Northwest coast. Known for its diverse ecosystems — from rainforests and mountains to beautiful coastlines — Vancouver Island offers a variety of tourist activities in Canada .

Don’t miss out on the quaint city of Victoria, the stunning Butchart Gardens, and the wild waves of Pacific Rim National Park.

Vancouver’s Stanley Park

Stanley Park , a true urban oasis, is a must-visit in the heart of Vancouver city. As one of the big tourist attractions in Canada , this 405-hectare park offers a plethora of activities.

Wander along the seawall, marvel at the totem poles, visit the aquarium, or just enjoy the tranquility of the park’s many gardens. Stanley Park indeed has something for everyone.

Whistler , one of the most famous tourist attractions in Canada , is a paradise for winter sports enthusiasts.

Known worldwide for its ski slopes, Whistler was one of the host cities for the 2010 Winter Olympics. But don’t limit yourself to winter! The area offers hiking, mountain biking, and golf in the summer, not to mention the stunning Peak 2 Peak Gondola ride that operates year-round.

Considered a haven for surfers and nature lovers, Tofino sits on the rugged west coast of Vancouver Island.

With its expansive beaches, ancient rainforests, and stellar surfing conditions, it’s no wonder Tofino is one of the best tourist attractions in Canada .

And when you need a break from the waves, treat yourself to some local cuisine, notably the fresh-off-the-boat seafood!

Okanagan Valley

Okanagan Valley , renowned for its wineries and fruit orchards, offers more than just a good glass of wine. This sun-soaked valley is a popular tourist attraction in Canada for its lake activities, golf courses, and ski resorts.

Don’t forget to set aside time to explore Kelowna, the region’s largest city, and indulge in some farm-to-table dining experiences.

Garibaldi Lake

Situated in Garibaldi Provincial Park, Garibaldi Lake is a glacial lake known for its stunning turquoise-blue waters and breathtaking surrounding mountain ranges.

It’s a cool place to see in Canada , especially for hikers and campers. The hike to the lake is rewarding, with incredible views of glaciers, wildflower meadows, and volcanic rock formations.

Pyramid Lake

Nestled in the Canadian Rockies, Pyramid Lake is a picturesque spot that you can’t miss. This tranquil lake of Canada offers stunning mountain views and plenty of activities.

From kayaking and fishing in the summer to snowshoeing and cross-country skiing in the winter, Pyramid Lake is a versatile tourist attraction in Canada that you can enjoy year-round.

Cheakamus Lake

Tucked away in the beautiful Garibaldi Provincial Park, Cheakamus Lake is a little piece of paradise. This serene glacial lake is surrounded by towering cedars and firs and offers plenty of outdoor adventures.

From camping and fishing to scenic hiking trails, Cheakamus Lake is undoubtedly one of the natural tourist attractions in Canada you need to add to your bucket list.

Maligne Lake

One of the cool things to see in Canada is Maligne Lake in Jasper National Park .

Known for its vibrant blue water, Spirit Island, and the surrounding snow-capped peaks, Maligne Lake is a hotspot for sightseeing cruises, kayaking, fishing, and hiking.

It’s an idyllic spot to experience Canada’s incredible outdoors.

Hornby Island

Hornby Island , a little piece of paradise in British Columbia, is a top spot for relaxation and recreation. It’s a popular tourist attraction in Canada thanks to its sandy beaches, clear waters, and stunning cliffs.

Don’t miss out on exploring the island’s wineries, artisan studios, and the chance to spot local wildlife like eagles, seals, and sea lions.

Capilano Suspension Bridge

Feel your heart race as you cross the Capilano Suspension Bridge , a famous tourist attraction in Canada located in Vancouver. Hovering 70 meters above the Capilano River, this 137-meter long bridge offers stunning views of the lush rainforest.

The park also features Treetops Adventure and the thrilling Cliffwalk for the more adventurous visitors.

Pacific Rim National Park Reserve

For anyone wondering “ what are the tourist attractions in Canada I should explore?” Pacific Rim National Park Reserve is a fantastic answer.

Situated on the west coast of Vancouver Island, this park is known for its long, sandy beaches, temperate rainforests, and rich cultural heritage. Experience the power of the sea, the tranquillity of the forest, and learn about the indigenous cultures of this region.

Victoria’s Inner Harbour

Victoria’s Inner Harbour isn’t just any harbour. It’s the heart of the city, bustling with activity. Here, you can tour the iconic Parliament Buildings or the Royal BC Museum, stroll down the charming waterfront, and indulge in some shopping and dining.

At night, the harbour lights up, providing a picturesque setting that makes it one of the most visited tourist attractions in Canada .

Polar Bears of Churchill, Manitoba

One of the most unique tourist attractions in Canada is undoubtedly the Polar Bear viewing in Churchill, Manitoba .

Recognized as the “Polar Bear Capital of the World,” Churchill offers guided tours where visitors can observe these majestic creatures in their natural habitat during the fall. It’s an unmissable experience!

Winnipeg , the capital of Manitoba, is a vibrant city that’s rich in culture and history. From the architectural splendor of the Canadian Museum for Human Rights to the lively atmosphere of The Forks, Winnipeg has something for everyone.

So, wondering about what famous tourist attractions are found in Canada ? Winnipeg won’t disappoint!

Manitoba, in general, is a province that boasts of diverse landscapes — from its prairies and forests to its lakes and rivers.

It’s known for its wildlife, with opportunities to see everything from bison to beluga whales. It’s also home to numerous cultural festivals, making Manitoba a fun-filled tourist attraction in Canada .

Riding Mountain National Park

Riding Mountain National Park is a natural sanctuary where the wild meets the plains. This park is a hub for outdoor enthusiasts, with activities such as hiking, wildlife viewing, camping, and boating.

The pristine forests, rugged cliffs, and clear lakes make this national park one of the natural tourist attractions in Canada .

The Forks, Winnipeg

Known as the “meeting place,” The Forks in Winnipeg is where the Red and Assiniboine rivers join.

This historic site is now a bustling hub of activity, featuring unique shops, delicious food, a beautiful riverwalk, and more. With its year-round events and attractions, The Forks is definitely a popular tourist attraction in Canada .

New Brunswick

Bay of fundy.

Home to the highest tides in the world, the Bay of Fundy is a marvel of nature. The tidal phenomenon leads to stunning transformations of the landscapes twice a day.

From whale watching to walking on the ocean floor at low tide, the Bay of Fundy is a must-visit tourist attraction in Canada .

Fundy National Park

Located on the Bay of Fundy, Fundy National Park offers diverse landscapes — rugged cliffs, dense forests, and some of the best beaches in Canada .

It’s a paradise for hikers, with over 100 km of trails, and a great spot for camping under the stars. This park is a shining example of the best tourist attractions in Canada .

Hopewell Rocks

Hopewell Rocks, also known as Flowerpot Rocks , are one of New Brunswick’s top attractions. At low tide, visitors can walk around the base of these unique rock formations. However, as the tide rises, these rocks turn into tiny islands.

These continuously evolving formations are truly a sight to behold!

Saint John City Market

As the oldest continuing farmer’s market in Canada, Saint John City Market offers a vibrant atmosphere filled with fresh produce, local crafts, and international cuisine.

It’s not just a market; it’s an integral part of the community and a great place to experience the local culture.

Newfoundland and Labrador

St. john’s signal hill national historic site.

If you are on a quest to visit the big tourist attractions in Canada , St. John’s Signal Hill National Historic Site should be on your list.

It offers panoramic views of St. John’s and the Atlantic Ocean. Known for the first transatlantic wireless signal and its military history, it’s a destination steeped in historical significance.

Gros Morne National Park

A UNESCO World Heritage site, Gros Morne National Park , is a testament to the raw beauty of Newfoundland and Labrador.

From breathtaking fjords to barren cliffs, it offers a variety of landscapes and outdoor activities like hiking and boat tours. Without a doubt, it’s one of the best tourist attractions in Canada .

L’Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site

For a taste of Viking history, the L’Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site is your go-to destination. It’s the only confirmed Norse site in North America, and a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Walk around the reconstructed sod buildings and imagine life over a thousand years ago.

Terra Nova National Park

Terra Nova National Park , the first national park in Newfoundland and Labrador, offers a mix of forests, ponds, and rugged Atlantic coastline.

It’s a haven for wildlife and outdoor activities. Canoeing, camping, hiking, or watching the sunset over Newman Sound, you’ll be spoilt for choice.

Cape Spear Lighthouse National Historic Site

As the easternmost point in Canada, Cape Spear Lighthouse National Historic Site offers stunning views and a peek into the life of 19th-century lighthouse keepers.

Don’t forget to keep an eye out for icebergs, whales, and seabirds, making this site a famous tourist attraction in Canada .

Nova Scotia

Peggy’s cove.

In Nova Scotia, Peggy’s Cove, with its iconic lighthouse standing on the massive rocks against the Atlantic backdrop, is a sight to behold.

Often described as a painter’s paradise, its rustic charm, and the mesmerizing sunset will leave you captivated.

Cape Breton

Cape Breton , known for its scenic beauty and Celtic heritage, is one of the tourist things to do in Canada .

From the world-famous Cabot Trail to the enchanting Bras d’Or Lake, there’s something for everyone. And don’t miss the Gaelic and Acadian cultures present on this island.

Halifax Citadel National Historic Site

Halifax Citadel National Historic Site offers a trip back in time to the 19th century.

This fort offers sweeping views of Halifax, historical reenactments, and a chance to learn about the region’s military history. Fun fact: you can even become a soldier for a day!

Lunenburg , a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a vibrant port town known for its unique architecture and colorful waterfront.

Whether you are visiting the Fisheries Museum of the Atlantic or enjoying a waterfront dining experience, you’ll fall in love with Lunenburg’s charm.

Cabot Trail

Taking a drive on the Cabot Trail is one of the cool things to do in Canada . This scenic roadway in Cape Breton offers breathtaking views of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, the Atlantic Ocean, and the island’s highlands.

Make sure to stop for hiking, whale watching, and sampling local cuisine.

Toronto’s CN Tower

Arguably one of the most iconic structures in the country, Toronto’s CN Tower is a must-visit for anyone seeking the most visited tourist attractions in Canada .

This architectural marvel, standing at a whopping 553.33 meters high, not only offers panoramic city views from its observation decks but also hosts a revolving restaurant for a dining experience with a view.

For the brave-hearted, there’s the Edge Walk – the world’s highest full-circle, hands-free walk.

Niagara Falls

Niagara Falls is an extraordinary spectacle of nature’s power and beauty, making it one of the famous tourist attractions in Canada .

Composed of three waterfalls, it is the most voluminous waterfall in North America.

Visitors can experience the falls up-close on a Maid of the Mist boat tour or from the Journey Behind the Falls. At night, the falls light up in a display of vibrant colors, creating a magical atmosphere.

Ottawa’s Parliament Hill

If you’re keen on immersing yourself in the heart of Canadian democracy, a visit to Ottawa’s Parliament Hill is in order.

The stunning Gothic Revival-style buildings are home to Canada’s federal government. Visitors can explore the historic Centre Block, Peace Tower, and the House of Commons. During summer, don’t miss the Changing of the Guard ceremony held daily on the lawn.

Old Montreal

Old Montreal , located in the heart of the city, offers a charming throwback to the early French settlers’ era.

With its cobbled streets, historic buildings, and quaint shops, it’s like stepping into a European town. One of its highlights is the stunning Notre-Dame Basilica, known for its grand interior.

Rideau Canal

A historic waterway and UNESCO World Heritage site, the Rideau Canal is one of the best tourist attractions in Canada .

In summer, it’s a haven for boaters, cyclists, and walkers. Come winter, it transforms into the world’s largest skating rink. No matter the season, the canal offers a delightful experience.

Algonquin Provincial Park

Algonquin Provincial Park , Ontario’s first and most famous park, is a paradise for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.

It is home to a vast network of lakes, rivers, and forests that offer countless trails for hiking , canoe routes, and opportunities for wildlife viewing.

The park’s Visitor Centre exhibits its natural and human history, making it a great educational visit.

Lake Louise

Although technically located in Alberta, Lake Louise is such a notable attraction that it bears mentioning here. Renowned for its turquoise, glacier-fed lake ringed by high peaks, this place is postcard-perfect.

Hiking, canoeing, or simply soaking in the majestic views, Lake Louise is an emblem of Canadian natural beauty.

The Canadian

Embarking on a journey aboard “ The Canadian ,” VIA Rail’s iconic transcontinental train, is one of the cool things to do in Canada .

This four-night, three-day trip from Toronto to Vancouver offers an unparalleled view of Canada’s diverse landscapes — from the vast prairies and the Canadian Shield’s rocky expanse to the stunning Rockies.

Hockey Hall of Fame

For sports enthusiasts, especially hockey fans, the Hockey Hall of Fame in Toronto is a must-visit. This museum hosts exhibits about players, teams, NHL records, memorabilia, and NHL trophies, including the Stanley Cup.

Interactive games and displays ensure an engaging visit for all ages.

Toronto Zoo

With over 5,000 animals representing 450 species, the Toronto Zoo is one of the largest in the world.

Divided into geographical regions, the zoo allows visitors to explore the diversity of the world’s wildlife without leaving Ontario. It also contributes to conservation efforts, making it more than just an entertainment venue.

Thousand Islands National Park

Located along the Saint Lawrence River, T housand Islands National Park is made up of over 20 islands and several mainland properties.

This park offers unique camping experiences, such as oTENTik, a cross between a tent and a cabin. It’s also home to a diverse range of wildlife and a popular destination for boating, fishing, and hiking.

Prince Edward Island

Green gables heritage place.

Green Gables Heritage Place , located in Cavendish, is a must-visit for fans of Lucy Maud Montgomery’s “Anne of Green Gables.” This historical site brings to life the beloved tale of the red-haired Anne Shirley.

Visitors can explore the original Green Gables house, the Haunted Woods, and Lover’s Lane, exactly as they are described in the books.

They can also visit the interpretive centre to learn more about the author’s life and works. This site offers a glimpse into Canada’s cultural heritage and is a popular tourist attraction in Canada .

Basin Head Provincial Park

Basin Head Provincial Park , located on the eastern coast of PEI, is home to the famous Singing Sands Beach. Yes, you read that right — the beach sings! The sand grains on this beach make a unique sound when walked upon due to their shape and high silica content.

Besides this unique feature, the park boasts clear blue waters, a fisheries museum, and ample opportunities for fun activities like swimming and beachcombing. An excellent spot for a relaxing day in the sun, Basin Head Provincial Park is a natural tourist attraction in Canada that you won’t want to miss.

Cavendish Beach

Located inside Prince Edward Island National Park, Cavendish Beach is a vision of red sand and rolling dunes against the backdrop of the Atlantic Ocean.

This beach is perfect for sunbathing, beachcombing, and swimming. You might even spot a seal or two bobbing in the water! The sunset views here are nothing short of magical.

Be sure to also check out the nearby Green Gables Heritage Place and the Cavendish Boardwalk for shopping and dining. A day at Cavendish Beach is a day well spent and is one of the best tourist attractions in Canada .

Confederation Bridge

Confederation Bridge , the longest bridge in the world crossing ice-covered water, is a marvel of engineering.

Connecting Prince Edward Island with mainland New Brunswick, this 12.9-kilometer (8 miles) bridge offers breathtaking views of the Northumberland Strait.

The bridge is also a testament to the feats of human engineering, making it a famous tourist attraction in Canada .

You can drive, bike, or even walk across the bridge during the annual bridgefest. However, walking is not allowed at other times.

On either side, you’ll find visitor information centers with interpretive displays about the bridge’s construction.

Old Quebec (Vieux-Quebec)

As a UNESCO World Heritage site, Old Quebec, or Vieux-Quebec , boasts of rich history and European charm. With its fortified city walls – the only ones north of Mexico – quaint cobblestone streets, and centuries-old buildings, it’s a journey back in time.

You’ll be charmed by the picturesque Place Royale, the stunning Château Frontenac, and the captivating Petit Champlain district, all serving as remnants of the province’s vibrant past. Truly, Old Quebec stands as one of the most significant tourist attractions in Canada .

Quebec City

Quebec City , the province’s capital, is not only stunningly beautiful but also packed with history. With its fascinating blend of old-world charm and modern dynamism, Quebec City promises a unique experience.

Visit the captivating Quartier Petit Champlain, known as the oldest shopping district in North America, take a stroll along the Dufferin Terrace for a breathtaking view of the St. Lawrence River, or enjoy the vibrant culinary scene. It’s impossible not to love Quebec City!

Montreal , the largest city in Quebec, is a city that mixes the old with the new in the most seamless way.

Explore the historic Old Montreal, with its stunning architecture and old-world charm, or experience the city’s modern side by visiting the famous Montreal Museum of Fine Arts or shopping on Saint Catherine Street.

Enjoy a hike up Mount Royal for a panoramic view of the city or unwind in the beautiful Montreal Botanical Garden. And let’s not forget about the city’s rich culinary scene, with a smorgasbord of dining options that are sure to delight every palate.

Mont Tremblant

Mont Tremblant , a city in the Laurentian Mountains, is known primarily for its skiing. But this tourist attraction in Canada offers much more.

In the summer, the mountain becomes a hub for hiking, biking, golfing, and water sports. And no matter the season, the pedestrian village at its base is always buzzing with activity, offering a wide array of shops, restaurants, and events.

Montmorency Falls

Just a few minutes from Quebec City, you’ll find Montmorency Falls , an impressive waterfall that’s actually higher than Niagara Falls.

Take the cable car up for a breathtaking view, walk across the suspension bridge for a bit of a thrill, or, if you’re visiting in the winter, marvel at the enormous “sugar loaf”, an impressive accumulation of ice at the base of the waterfall.

Whether you’re an adventurer or a nature lover, Montmorency Falls is a must-see.

Forillon National Park

At Forillon National Park , situated on the eastern tip of Gaspé Peninsula, you can hike through forested trails, walk along the rugged coastline, or explore the underwater world with snorkeling.

You might even spot some wildlife, including seals, whales, and various bird species. With its array of ecosystems and breathtaking landscapes, Forillon is a testament to Quebec’s natural beauty.

Mingan Monoliths

In the heart of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, you’ll find the Mingan Archipelago National Park Reserve , home to the stunning Mingan Monoliths .

These limestone formations, carved by time and the sea, stand as natural sculptures on the coastline, creating a landscape unlike any other.

This under-the-radar destination is an unmissable tourist activity in Canada for anyone with a love for unique, natural beauty.

Last but not least, Parc Omega allows you to discover the wildlife of Canada without leaving the comfort of your car.

Located just an hour from Ottawa, this safari park is home to deer, elks, bisons, wolves, and many more species, most of which can be seen up close.

Additionally, the park offers a traditional First Nations house, a pioneer’s house, and a maple sugar shack, all adding to the richness of your visit.

Saskatchewan

Regina , the capital city of Saskatchewan, is brimming with activities that highlight its rich heritage and diverse culture.

A must-visit is the Royal Saskatchewan Museum, where you can learn about the province’s natural history and Indigenous cultures. Another remarkable spot is the Saskatchewan Science Centre, an interactive museum ideal for families. The Wascana Centre, one of North America’s largest urban parks, provides a breath of fresh air amidst city life.

With its picturesque lake and walking trails, it offers a perfect outdoor setting for both relaxation and adventure. Truly, Regina is a city that offers a mix of urban attractions and natural beauty, making it one of the most visited tourist attractions in Canada .

Grasslands National Park

Grasslands National Park , as its name suggests, is a celebration of vast open prairies and stunningly beautiful grasslands. But it’s not just about the grass; it’s home to a diverse range of wildlife, including bison, pronghorns, and over 200 species of birds.

For history enthusiasts, the park houses several archaeological sites featuring teepee rings and ancient bison drive lanes. With its pristine landscapes, dark sky preserve, and rich history, Grasslands National Park definitely fits the bill as a natural tourist attraction in Canada .

Wanuskewin Heritage Park

Wanuskewin Heritage Park stands as a testament to the cultural heritage of the Northern Plains Indigenous peoples.

This National Historic site offers a deep dive into 6000 years of Indigenous history and traditions.

From exploring archaeological digs to walking the ancient trails, from participating in traditional dances to tasting Indigenous cuisine, you’re in for an enriching experience. This fusion of culture, history, and nature makes Wanuskewin Heritage Park one of the unique tourist attractions in Canada .

Prince Albert National Park

Prince Albert National Park , situated in the heartland of Saskatchewan, is a place where prairies meet pine forests, and wildlife roams free. Whether you’re a fan of watersports, hiking, or wildlife spotting, this park has it all.

Keep an eye out for free-ranging bison, elk, and white pelicans. Don’t forget to visit the cabin of Grey Owl, one of Canada’s earliest conservationists.

A visit to this park offers a genuine encounter with Canada’s untamed wilderness.

Athabasca Sand Dunes Provincial Park

An unlikely sight in the heart of Canada, the Athabasca Sand Dunes Provincial Park is one of the largest active sand surfaces in the world and the most northerly major sand dune formation on Earth.

This remote park, accessible only by floatplane, features rare plants that can’t be found anywhere else. For the adventurous souls who make the journey, they’ll be rewarded with an otherworldly landscape that’s as beautiful as it is surprising.

The Yukon, a territory in northwest Canada, is wild, mountainous, and sparsely populated. Known for the Klondike Gold Rush and its indigenous heritage, the Yukon offers an adventure that goes beyond the ordinary.

From witnessing the ethereal Northern Lights to exploring its expansive, untouched wilderness, the Yukon is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Canada .

The Yukon is also home to Canada’s highest peak, Mount Logan, situated in Kluane National Park and Reserve. For history buffs, the Yukon’s gold rush history offers a fascinating journey into the past, with Dawson City at its heart.

Whitehorse , the capital of Yukon, is not just any city. It’s a place where nature and urban living harmoniously intertwine. It’s not unusual to spot a moose wandering down the main street or watch the Northern Lights dancing above the city skyline.

One of the cool places to see in Canada , Whitehorse offers various activities. You can paddle down the Yukon River, explore the SS Klondike – a sternwheeler boat that’s now a National Historic Site, or immerse yourself in the rich indigenous culture at the Kwanlin Dün Cultural Centre.

Whitehorse’s vibrant art scene, with galleries showcasing local artists, and its culinary delights, add to the city’s charm.

Dawson City

Travel back in time in Dawson City , the heart of the Klondike Gold Rush. The wooden boardwalks, vintage buildings, and old-time saloons will make you feel as if you’ve stepped into a western movie. It’s a place that tells the tale of the Yukon’s history, making it one of the famous tourist attractions in Canada .

Visit the Dawson City Museum, take a tour of the old gold fields, or try your luck at gold panning – Dawson City offers a glimpse into the heady days of the Gold Rush. And don’t miss the chance to watch a cancan show at Diamond Tooth Gerties, Canada’s oldest gambling hall.

Kluane National Park and Reserve

Kluane National Park and Reserve , home to Canada’s highest peak, Mount Logan, is a wilderness of pristine glaciers, alpine meadows, and breathtaking mountain vistas. Its grandeur and beauty are nothing short of awe-inspiring, making it one of the natural tourist attractions in Canada .

The park offers several outdoor activities such as hiking, rafting, flightseeing tours, and camping. Wildlife enthusiasts can spot a range of animals like grizzly bears, moose, wolves, and Dall sheep.

For a more leisurely experience, you can relax and fish at Kathleen Lake or visit the park’s cultural sites to learn about the indigenous people’s heritage.

Tombstone Territorial Park

Tombstone Territorial Park , named for its granite peaks resembling tombstones, is a place of rugged, raw beauty. Its dramatic landscapes, with rugged peaks, permafrost landforms, and vibrant tundra, are a photographer’s dream.

Summer brings wildflowers and migrating birds, while fall in the park is a riot of colours, making it a stunning tourist attraction in Canada . It’s a hiker’s paradise, with trails offering scenic views, and a great place to spot wildlife like caribou, moose, and black bears. Plus, the Dempster Highway, one of the cool things to see in Canada , runs through the park, offering an epic road trip.

The Yukon, with its stunning landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture, shows us another side of Canada.

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Discover Canada by Region

Where to go in canada.

Canada is a vast and beautiful country, bordering three oceans and encompassing nearly every landscape on Earth, from temperate rainforest to rocky mountains to high arctic. In between those wild places you’ll find cosmopolitan cities and authentic towns brimming with culture and history. From coast to coast to coast, Canada is a true travellers’ smorgasbord.

The Wild Westcoast Awaits

From the rugged coast of British Columbia to the soaring peaks of the Canadian Rockies, the stunning landscapes of Western Canada lure travellers from around the world.

Moments of discovery in the Rockies

The jagged peaks of the Canadian Rockies and their surrounding icy glaciers and turquoise alpine lakes have tempted explorers for centuries.

Glide through the vast Prairies

Our favorite way to explore the expansive praires is by train. Sit back as you roll past wheat fields, and the picture perfect red barn as the horizon stretches into the distance.

From big cities to iconic Ontario

From spectacular Niagara Falls, to the cosmopolitan city of Toronto, there's so much to discover in the heart of Canada.

Immerse yourself in french Canada

Canada's only walled city has delivered old world charm with European flair for over 400 years. Stroll its cobblestone streets lined with centuries-old buildings, and stop to sample Quebecois cuisine, browse boutiques and explore historical landmarks.

Discover small town charm in the Maritimes

Here, rugged and welcoming coastlines meet the Atlantic Ocean, the smell of the sea wafts in the breeze, and lobster is on the menu at local pubs. Our Maritimes tours dive into Atlantic Canada’s rich history, with plenty of stops for those classic photo ops.

Epic wilderness in the north

The Canadian Arctic is a remote and wild place. Here the frozen tundra stretches to the horizon and polar bears are the true kings in the north . Breathe in the crisp air as the sunlight bounces off the snow, and be mindful of the peacefulness around you.

Planning a trip to Canada and want to make it better?

Plan your trip with a Canadian Insider

You know that friendly character you met in the local café who told you to visit that well-kept regional secret which turned out to be the best part of your holiday? That's us.

Have everything organized for you

By this stage, you're already having dreams about mountains, moose and maple trees. We combine your personal preferences with our insider knowledge to save you hours of pointless internet trawling.

Get help when you need it

You’ll receive the inside scoop before you even leave home. And you can relax during your vacation because we’re only a phone call away if you have any questions while you’re in Canada.

Trips by region

Across Canada

Canadian Rockies and West Coast

Eastern Canada and Maritimes

North and Arctic

Most popular trips.

21 Reasons to visit Canada

Will this be the year you join a polar bear tour, or yodel in the Canadian Rockies? Will it be the year you finally visit Fogo Island, or witness the Northern Lights and their stardust dance? If you choose to visit Canada, the answer could be, “Yes!”

To provide some travel inspo, Fresh Tracks Canada and our team of Canadian Insiders present 21 compelling reasons to follow the compass north.

Personalize your vacation

It’s the little moments that make for the best memories. Make your trip perfect with the help of a Canadian Insider.

Bring your bubble

Exploring with friends and family is the best way to create lasting memories and reconnect after time apart. Families and small groups of friends are a particular passion for us, so ask us how any of our itineraries can be customized to work for your group.

Add private experiences

Get away from the crowds on a private guided alpine hike or a private heli-tour — just two of the many activities that can be personalized as private guided experiences. Upgrade one experience or your entire trip, including private transfers and tours. Discover some of the top trips for private adventures.

Celebrate an occasion

Honeymoons, anniversaries, birthdays, graduations, or the fulfillment of a lifelong goal, our team is ready to make it a celebration to remember. From arranging a bottle of champagne to putting together a helicopter picnic for two on top of a mountain at sunset, we are ready to make your dreams a reality.

Make it a circle trip

If you are finding it hard to pick which train route to take through the Rockies why not do them all? Combine multiple routes to create a circle trip through the Rockies.

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Top 5 Magnificent Canadian Cities: You Must Visit

Table of contents.

According to one of the latest ranking releases of the ‘Best Countries of The World’ – Canada is ranked number one! Let’s start with some interesting facts about one of the most loved countries around the globe – Canada:

1. Almost half of Canada’s total population was born in a different country

2. The literacy rate in Canada is just a percent below 100!

3. Canada is home to over 10% of the world’s green covers

4. Yukon once recorded a temperature of – 63℃, which is almost as cold as Mars!

Interesting, huh? We are just as amazed! The best part is that we are just starting to talk about the country! So, read up!

The country of Canada is known for its immaculate quality of life, safety for women, and inclusiveness. It is also on the ‘top ten list of the countries that welcome and home the most immigrants in the world. It indeed is one of the most sought-after countries among people looking to upgrade to a safer and more fun lifestyle! Among many other benefits of living in the ‘best country of the world’ are a great education system, great health infrastructure and system, a widespread liberal ideology, and of course, its beautiful cities!

Other than being a peaceful home to many, Canada is also known to have some of the most beautiful and magnificent cities in the world. While different people may have different opinions on the matter of which are the best places to visit in Canada , in our opinion, almost any city in the country is worth a visit! However, since everyone has to start somewhere, let’s look at some of the most favorite picks you can choose to begin your journey into the amazing Canadian lands!

Starting with the most popular picks among most people in the world, Montreal! Montreal is a gorgeous city based on an island situated in the Saint Lawrence River. The second-largest city in Canada and the largest city in Canada’s Québec province, Montreal, was established in the early 1640s as a French mission station. Owing to that, it is the second biggest French-speaking city after the obvious, Paris! Given its long history and rich culture, the people of this city are in absolute love with festivals, music, art, food and all things awesome! Today, the city represents a perfect combination of history, culture, and modernity. The city is home to some great universities attracting students and youths from all over the world. The monuments, museums, and infrastructure, on the other hand, never fail to mesmerize tourists from around the globe.

Some places you must visit in Montreal are:

1. Notre-Dame Basilica

2. Mount Royal Park

3. Musée des Beaux-Arts

4. Jardin Botanique

5. Old Montreal or Vieux-Montreal

Quebec City

Also, the Saint Lawrence River is another one of the best cities to visit in Canada ! Quebec City! It can easily be titled the most beautiful city to visit in Canada . Also dating back to the sixteenth century, this is another historical city in the country that has the most beautiful sites for you to see! The city has a fortified colonial core, with beautiful stone-made walls and streets for you to explore and get peacefully lost in.

Some of the best places to visit in Quebec City are:

1. La Citadelle de Québec

2. Plains of Abraham (Champs de Bataille)

3. Quartier Petit Champlain

4. Fairmont Le Château Frontenac

5. Québec-Levis Ferry

Toronto – the capital of Ontario, is deemed the most beautiful city to visit in Canada by many! Also the largest city in the country, home to over three million people, Toronto is one of the top picks among tourists and immigrants! Home to one of the most undisputed landmarks of the country, the 553-metre CN Tower, the city is Canada’s financial and commercial centre. This multicultural land homes people from various ethnicities and how!

Some of the most famous landmarks of the city include:

1. CN Tower

2. Royal Ontario Museum

3. Niagara Falls

4. St. Lawrence Market

5. Casa Loma

Against highly populated, some of the popularly-loved cities of Canada like Toronto is a charming small city that homes just a little over 25,000 people – Whitehorse, Yukon! If you want to explore the best of the ‘north’ and the absolute topper of all the ‘must-do’ lists – witness the great northern lights – this city is perfect for you! This city is the perfect harmony of old and new, and greens and blues! Ideal for those complete fans of the winter seasons, Whitehorse is the place to be! Owing solely to the northern lights, this city can easily be called the most beautiful city to visit in Canada ! But, if you would want to dispute it, the only way to know is to visit! So here is a guide to that!

Some of the most loved sights of this city include:

• Miles Canyon

2. The Northern Lights Sights

3. Old Log Church Museum

4. Takhini Hot Springs

5. Emerald Lake

Another one of the best places to visit in Canada is this beautiful little charming town of Halifax. Known for great walks, food, and sights, for a first-time visitor, Halifax is an absolute treat for the eyes! This city has its fair share of contributions to the country’s history. Halifax was the place where the first-ever printed book and the first-ever newspaper in Canada (Halifax Gazette) were born! Could this be any more amazing? Among other things, this city is known for its art, music, theatre, sights, and festivals.

Some of the top reasons why you must visit this city are:

1. Halifax Citadel National Historic Site

2. Halifax Harbourfront

3. Halifax’s Peggy’s Cove

4. Maritime Museum of the Atlantic

5. Harbour Cruise

1. Where should I go if I am visiting Canada for the first time?

If you are visiting Canada for the first time, you must focus on some of the key national attractions such as Niagara Falls, Banff National Park and cities such as Montreal and Toronto.

2. What is the best time to visit Canada?

While Canada is magnificent throughout the year, you can decide basis your weather preference and budget. You can visit during springtime if you are on a budget and visit during the winters if you wish to experience the Canadian winters.

3. Which are the best cities to visit in Canada?

Canada has many cities worth visiting. Some of the famous ones are Montreal, Vancouver and Toronto.

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2024 Solar Eclipse: The 13 Best Places to See the Event

By Katherine McLaughlin

The 2024 solar eclipse is less than one month away, making it the ideal time plan exactly how you’ll see the incredible event. On April 8, a number of cities throughout Mexico , the United States, and Canada will experience brief moments of dawn- or dusk-like darkness right in the middle of the day. The natural phenomenon, known as a total solar eclipse, happens when the moon passes between the sun and the Earth and blocks the entirety of sun’s face. According to NASA , there won’t be another total solar eclipse visible from the contiguous United States until 2044, making it all the more important to catch this one. Here, AD covers everything you need to know about the upcoming event, including the 13 best cities to experience the eclipse.

What exactly is a total solar eclipse?

There are a number of different types of eclipses, which offer different views of either the sun or moon. As NASA explains it, “A solar eclipse happens when the moon passes between the sun and Earth, casting a shadow on Earth that either fully or partially blocks the sun’s light in some areas.” A total solar eclipse means the moon will completely block the sun’s face, and if you’re in the path of the eclipse, you’ll be able to see the sun’s corona and outer atmosphere, weather permitting. Other types of eclipses, like a partial solar eclipse, occur when the moon covers only some of the sun, resulting in a crescent shape.

A total solar eclipse is seen on a partly cloudy day.

How do people safely watch a total solar eclipse?

Not only are solar eclipses special because of their relative rarity, they’re unique in how they’re watched. For the few minutes when the moon is fully blocking the sun—know as totality—viewers can look directly at the sun without any eye protection. Any other time, including the hours before and after totality when you’ll see a partial eclipse, it’s important to wear protective eye gear, such as solar eclipse glasses. “As soon as you see even a little bit of the bright sun reappear after totality, immediately put your eclipse glasses back on or use a handheld solar viewer to look at the sun,” NASA explains.

How often do total solar eclipses happen?

Solar eclipses, of one kind or another, happen between two and five times a year. Total eclipses happen about once every 18 months. However, this doesn’t mean one will be visible from your home this often. According to the Natural History Museum, London , a total solar eclipse is viewable from any one place about once every 400 years. For example, the last total solar eclipse visible from the United States happened in 2017 and followed a track from Oregon towards South Carolina. This year, the solar eclipse’s path will start in Texas and move northeast towards Maine. The next total solar eclipse will happen in 2026 and will be visible from the Arctic, Greenland, Iceland, and northern Spain.

How long will the total solar eclipses last?

Total solar eclipses can last anywhere from a few seconds to several minutes. The difference in totality length has to do with how far apart the sun, moon, and Earth are at any given time, since the latter two bodies both orbit in elliptical paths.

When the Earth is furthest from the sun—making the star appear smaller—and the moon is closest to the Earth—which makes the moon look big—totality can last for over seven minutes. As Astronomy Mag reports, these circumstances will line up in about 160 years, when a solar eclipse on July 16, 2186, will see almost seven-and-a-half minutes of totality. On the other extreme, if the Earth is at its closest point to the sun and the moon is at its furthest point from Earth, humans won’t see a total solar eclipse, even if all of the celestial bodies are in line. Since totality is all about the perspective of the viewer, this is also why each city will experience the 2024 eclipse differently.

This year, totality will last for a little over four minutes in some areas, which is significantly more than the two minutes that people experienced during the 2017 eclipse. As NASA notes, “During the 2017 total solar eclipse, the moon was a little bit farther away from Earth than it will be during the upcoming total solar eclipse, causing the path of that eclipse to be a little skinnier.” Seven years ago, the path of totality—which shows which parts of the world will be able to see the total solar eclipse—was only about 62 to 71 miles wide. This year, that path ranges from 108 to 122 miles wide. “Meaning at any given moment this eclipse covers more ground,” NASA explains.

How to read maps showing the solar eclipse path

As noted, this year’s path of totality is about 110 miles wide. Cities closer to the center of the path will sustain total darkness longer than those on the edges. In addition to longer totality than in 2017, this year’s path of totality covers more densely populated areas than the previous one. This means more people should be able to experience the total solar eclipse.

The 2024 solar eclipse map from NASA shows where totality will occur on April 8.

Any part of the country that is not within the path may see a partial eclipse, and the closer a location is to the strip, the smaller the crescent of visible sun will be. In these locations, it won’t be safe to look directly at the eclipse without protective glasses or a viewing device. NASA has put together an interactive map , which allows viewers to see the eclipse timing in their city.

Where are the best places to see the 2024 total solar eclipse?

According to NASA , cities in Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri, Illinois, Kentucky, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, Vermont, New Hampshire, Maine, and small parts of Tennessee and Michigan will experience the total solar eclipse. Parts of Mexico and Canada will also fall within the eclipse’s path. Read on for the best places to see the 2024 total solar eclipse.

Mazatlán, Mexico.

By Michael Y. Park

By Morgan Goldberg

By Katie Schultz

Mexico’s pacific coast will be the first place in continental North America to experience the eclipse. Mazatlán, a popular resort city, is an ideal location to see the occurrence, as it is directly in the eclipse’s path. Totality will begin around 11:07 a.m. local time and last for four minutes and 17 seconds. Because it’s such an optimal place to see the 2024 solar eclipse, NASA is hosting a viewing event at Vidanta Mazatlán . Here, visitors will be able to watch screens showing telescope views of the eclipse in addition to other hands-on activities, such as projects for kids and touchable moon rocks.

Located more centrally in the country, the solar eclipse will also be visible from Torreón. Totality will start just before 12:19 p.m. local time and last for four minutes and 12 seconds. A partial eclipse will also be visible before and after totality, starting at 11:44 a.m. and ending at 1:54 p.m.

Texas Hill Country.

Part of Texas Hill Country, Kerrville is a prime location to watch the 2024 eclipse. Near the Mexican border, it will be among the first US cities to experience totality, which will begin at 1:32 p.m. and last for almost four and a half minutes. Austin and Dallas are also in the path of totality, but will only experience the darkness for about two minutes and a little under four minutes, respectively. NASA is also hosting an event here, which will take place in Louise Hays Park and include live music, speakers, and programming for kids.

Russellville, Arkansas.

Russellville, about 85 miles east of Little Rock, will experience four minutes and 12 seconds of totality, starting at 1:50 p.m. The city has planned a number of exciting programming for the historic event, including a solar eclipse festival and a concert with Grammy-winner Rhonda Vincent.

Cape Girardeau, Missouri.

Located along the Mississippi River, Cape Girardeau is one of the best places in Missouri to watch the 2024 solar eclipse. According to NASA’s map, totality will last for a little over four minutes, beginning at 1:58 p.m. Head to Old Town Cape, where the city is hosting a block party on the day.

Carbondale, Illinois.

Informally known as Little Egypt—possibly because the area delivered grains to northern parts of the state during the 1800s famine or because the southern tip of Illinois is similar to the Nile delta region in Egypt—Carbondale will experience four minutes and 10 seconds of totality, beginning at 1:59 p.m. The city also experienced totality during the 2017 eclipse, though it will see a longer dark period this time around. Home of Southern Illinois University, the school is hosting public viewing at its football stadium.

Bloomington, Indiana.

Much of central and southern Indiana will experience totality during the 2024 solar eclipse, but Bloomington, largely a college town and home to Indiana University, will be among the best places in the Hoosier state to watch the event, since totality will last for about four minutes. The town is home to Indiana University, which is among our list of the most beautiful college campuses in America. Spend the afternoon strolling through the campus’s Gothic- and Romanesque-inspired buildings, and then catch the eclipse at 3 p.m. Indianapolis, the state’s capital, is another good city to watch the eclipse, but totality will last for less time, about three minutes and 47 seconds.

Cleveland, Ohio

Cleveland won’t be in a solar eclipse’s path of totality again until 2444 , making it a once in a lifetime experience for any locals hoping to watch the eclipse from their hometown. The city will experience maximum darkness at 3:15 p.m, which will last for just under four minutes. To commemorate the moment, the Great Lake Science Center is hosting a Total Eclipse Fest on April 6 through April 8. The free outdoor event will include speakers, concerts, performances, and hands-on science activities.

Erie, Pennsylvania.

Only a small portion of northern Pennsylvania will be within the path of totality. Erie, located along the shores of the lake of the same name, will be one of the best places in the state to see the eclipse. Totality will last for three minutes and 42 seconds, starting at 3:16 p.m. The local government has put together a map of public parks and other viewing locations to watch the spectacle.

Buffalo, New York.

Buffalo, New York, will see three minutes and 46 seconds of total darkness, beginning at 3:18 p.m. There are a number of public “ watch parties ” happening in the city, which the government has compiled for visitors and locals. Midcentury-modern architecture fans may want to use the day to visit Graycliff, a Frank Lloyd Wright–designed estate, which is hosting a special open house on April 8, allowing guests to watch the eclipse from the property.

Niagara Region, Ontario.

Small parts of Canada will also witness total darkness during the 2024 eclipse. The Niagara region is the best place to see totality, which will start at 3:19 p.m. and last for three minutes and 15 seconds. Montreal will also experience totality, but only for a little over one minute.

Burlington, Vermont.

Much of New England will miss out on totality during the 2024 eclipse, as the path will only cover parts of northern Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine. Burlington is among the best places for those in the region to travel to, as it will experience three minutes and 19 seconds of darkness, starting at 3:26 p.m.

Houlton, Maine.

Maine is the northern most place in the United States to see the total eclipse in 2024, also making it the last place in the country to experience totality. Houlton will be among the best places in the state to watch the sight, and darkness will begin at 3:32 p.m. and last for three minutes and 20 seconds.

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By Noelann Bourgade

By Charlotte Collins

Hamilton Search

• 2024 Solar Eclipse

• Festivals & Events
• Black History Month
• Events Calendar
• Fall Garden & Mum Show
• Famous Hamiltonian Contest
• Hamilton Canada Day at Bayfront Park
• Hamilton Winterfest
• Heritage Week
• Holiday Events in Hamilton
• March Break Events in Hamilton
• Remembrance Day Services
• Spring Tide Bulb Show
• Victoria Day Fireworks

The solar eclipse will take place on Monday, April 8, 2024 from approximately 2 pm to 4:30 pm

• The partial eclipse begins at 2:03 pm
• The total eclipse is at 3:18 pm and will last approximately 90 seconds
• The partial eclipse will end at 4:31 pm

On Monday, April 8, 2024 , the City of Hamilton will be in the path of a total solar eclipse. From approximately 2 pm to 4:30 pm, Hamilton will be in “the path of totality,” where the sun appears to be entirely covered by the moon for a short period.

People in the path of totality will be able to see sun features generally not visible during this period. Another total eclipse will not be seen in Hamilton for another 120 years.

With Hamilton being one of the few communities in Southern Ontario in the path of totality, we expect that the number of people in Hamilton will increase to view the eclipse, resulting in more traffic, distraction, and congestion, increasing the risk for motor vehicle accidents.

The City’s Tourism & Culture Division has designated viewing sites for visitors . The preferred viewing sites were selected for visitors to Hamilton based on their capacity to accommodate large crowds, accessibility features, availability of amenities, and suitability for eclipse viewing. We encourage Hamiltonians to experience the eclipse from their homes.

Viewing this event is weather-dependent, and the eclipse will not be viewable if cloud cover is present.

Safety Information

• Even though the moon is blocking the sun, looking at the eclipse is still very dangerous and can cause temporary or permanent damage to your eyes.
• It is not safe to look at the sun without approved eye protection. Viewing glasses that meet the international standard ISO 12312-2 are considered safe for viewing an eclipse.  Ensure that eclipse glasses fully cover your field of vision . Regular sunglasses will not protect people’s eyes.
• Free ISO 12312-2 glasses are available to the public at the  Tourism Hamilton Visitor Experience Centre ,  Hamilton Public Library locations , Civic Museums and all Recreation Centres excluding Jimmy Thompson Pool and Sir Wilfred Laurier Recreation Centre. Glasses are available only while supplies last.
• Be aware of pedestrians, particularly those who may be distracted by the eclipse.
• Give extra time for travel to activities.
• Do not look at the sun or try to take photos while driving.
• Do not stop your vehicle to view the eclipse.
• Children should always be supervised during eclipses as they may not fully comprehend the risks involved.
• If appropriate eye protection is not available, alternate viewing strategies should be considered, such as an eclipse box or a LiveStream .
• If you are experiencing blindness after viewing the eclipse (immediate or delayed), seek emergency care immediately.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

A solar eclipse occurs when the moon passes between the sun and the Earth. It can block all (total eclipse) or part of the sun (partial eclipse). On April 8 Hamilton will be in the path of a total eclipse.

A total solar eclipse is a rare event. This eclipse will be the first total solar eclipse to be visible in the provinces of Canada since February 26, 1979. It will be the only total solar eclipse in the 21st century where totality will be visible in Mexico, the United States, and Canada.

No. Only viewing glasses that meet the international standard ISO 12312-2 are considered safe for viewing an eclipse . Ordinary polarized sunglasses, most welding glasses and tinted windows will not provide adequate eye protection.

Even though the moon is blocking the sun, looking at any part of the eclipse is still very dangerous and can cause temporary or permanent damage to your eyes. You may experience injury 12-48 hours after the eclipse via blurred vision or vision loss. If you experience any problems with your eyes or vision after the eclipse, see your eye doctor as soon as possible.

It is also important to protect your skin; harmful UV rays are still present; apply sunscreen if you will be outdoors.

Anyone viewing the eclipse is welcome to seek out the proper eye protection for the eclipse. The City has been allocated ISO 12312-2 glasses by the Physics Department at the University of McMaster and are available in advance at libraries, the Visitor Experience Centre, recreation centres and museums.

The Hamilton-Wentworth District School Board and Hamilton-Wentworth Catholic District School Board have declared April 8 a Professional Activity Day, closing all schools that day.

Road closures will only occur in the event of safety issues, and those decisions will be made by Hamilton Police Services. Information on road closures will be shared on Tourism Hamilton and the City of Hamilton’s social media channels.

Additional Resources

View from Washington, DC

Sun will be 87 % obscured

See what the solar eclipse will look like in your city

April 8 may be your best chance to see a total solar eclipse for two decades.

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If you could look down on Earth from space during April’s total solar eclipse, you would see the moon cast its shadow on the planet, creating a dark blob that will dart across the land from Mexico into Texas and up toward Maine and Canada.

And if you are lucky enough to be looking up from Earth in the moon’s shadow, you’ll see the sky fall dark, it will get colder and quieter, and for a special three to four minutes, you’ll be able to view the sun’s glowing white corona.

For many people in North America, April 8 is likely to be the best opportunity in their lifetime to experience a total solar eclipse. Most in the contiguous United States, however, will only experience a partial eclipse.

Whether you see a total or partial eclipse all depends on where you are to view the phenomenon.

An estimated 31.5 million people live within the roughly 115-mile wide path of totality that stretches from Mazatlán, Mexico, to Newfoundland, Canada. Inside the path, as the sun, moon and Earth become perfectly aligned, the moon blocks the sun and casts its shadow on Earth. The farther away you are from the center of this path, the less the moon will obscure the sun. People within the contiguous United States who are outside the path will see a partial eclipse.

“During a total eclipse, you’re plunged into the moon’s shadow. You’re in this eerie twilight. You can see bright stars and planets in the sky. And of course, the biggest attraction is you see the sun’s solar corona. You don’t see any of those things in the partial eclipse, even at 99 percent,” said Fred Espenak, a retired NASA astrophysicist who has experienced 30 total solar eclipses. “It’s the difference between night and day.”

The difference is so enormous, even veteran eclipse viewers often don’t have words that do justice to totality.

“You think you know what you’re going to experience, but you have no idea,” said Kate Russo, an author, psychologist and eclipse chaser who will be seeing her 14th total solar eclipse in April. “I always say it’s like the ineffable,” she added. “Sometimes things happen to us that we just have no words to describe.”

View of a total eclipse

Eagle Pass, TX • Sun will be 100% obscured

View of a partial eclipse

Washington, D.C. • Sun will be 87% obscured

Inside the path, as the moon creeps closer to fully blocking the sun, the temperature drops and the light and wind change. Insects and animals may fall silent. Some birds might return to home to roost. And even though you’re expecting it, Russo said, it’s still so surprising.

“You notice the darkening that’s coming toward you, and that’s really eerie and it puts the hair on the back of your neck,” she said. “It really is quite exciting and thrilling, and you just can’t believe that it’s going to happen.”

The fleeting moments of totality will last anywhere from a few seconds to over four minutes, depending where you are inside the path. Mexico and 12 U.S. states have cities that will get duration times longer than four minutes. The longest totality will be in Torreón, Mexico, and will last 4 minutes and 28 seconds . Compared with other eclipses that typically only last a couple of minutes, that’s quite a long time. In 2017, the longest duration was near Carbondale, Ill., where the eclipse lasted for 2 minutes and 42 seconds.

Percentage of the sun

blocked by the moon

Indianapolis

Little Rock

San Antonio

Mexico City

Max coverage percent

Source: NASA

Percentage of the sun blocked by the moon

Max coverage

Los Angeles

For one of her books , Russo interviewed first-time eclipse viewers asking how totality made them feel. Their responses aligned with her own experiences: Within totality, the awe, connection and euphoria that people experience leaves them feeling both insignificant and a part of something greater than themselves, Russo said.

“We’re only on this Earth for just a split second of time. And I think these moments actually highlight that for you,” she said. “It puts all our other concerns or problems just into perspective.”

Within totality, there’s a lot to see when you remove your safety glasses. April’s eclipse will coincide with heightened solar activity. As the moon blocks the bright face of the sun, it reveals the sun’s outer atmosphere, called the corona, and can show plumes of gas, referred to as streamers, escaping into space. These look like bright streaks or feathery rays flowing around the edge of the sun. Prominences, or magnetic loops that glow bright pink or red around the inner atmosphere, will also probably be more visible. Venus and Jupiter can also be seen on either side of the sun.

Outside of totality, the partial eclipse — even a view with 99 percent of the sun obscured — must be viewed safely with a simple viewer or safety glasses . According to Espenak, once you’re out of the path of totality, there’s not a big difference in what you’ll see. “It’s just a thinner slice of the sun that’s visible. It’s only when you make that transformation from the partial eclipse to a total eclipse that you get this dramatic change.”

Patrick Poitevin, an eclipse chaser and astronomer from Derbyshire, England, has experienced 24 total eclipses. Poitevin, who said he’s always looking for a “different” or “extreme” view, will travel to Mazatlán in April. He added that there’s lots to see along the edge or just inside or outside the path of totality using a telescope with a hydrogen-alpha filter. “What a show!” he wrote of an eclipse last year in Kosrae, Micronesia, in which he saw from a mile outside of the path a nearly 360-degree view of the chromosphere, a colored layer of the sun’s atmosphere, just above the solar surface. “Mesmerising,” he added.

Eclipses over the next 50 years

This year’s eclipse

While total solar eclipses happen about every 18 months , they are often in remote parts of the world, including the middle of the ocean. By contrast, this eclipse will pass through several densely populated cities. “It’s not that common that you get a total eclipse going through your home country,” Espenak said. “We had the 2017 eclipse, and before that it was 1979. So that was a 38-year gap.”

The next total solar eclipse visible across the contiguous United States won’t be until 2045 and will travel from California through Florida. After that, a 2078 eclipse will pass through nine Southern states.

“If you can’t travel [to totality], still go out and enjoy the partial eclipse,” Russo advises. To view the eclipse in April, she will be heading to Uvalde County, Tex., where she has held workshops and helped local officials with planning. “This is your chance,” she said, “an easy chance to get into the path.”

Espenak, whose work at NASA included eclipse predictions, met his wife, Patricia, during a 1995 eclipse in India. For 25 years, Patricia had struck out on seeing totality — her view was either partial or cloudy. It was only in India where she finally saw totality. The two will be traveling from Arizona to Mazatlán to view April’s eclipse, and Fred will be speaking.

“ I’m excited at every single one. Over a lifetime of seeing these things, I get goose bumps, and there’s that thrill of seeing it every single time,” Espenak said. “No matter how many photographs or videos you look at, it’s nothing like the real McCoy.”

About this story

We created the eclipse animations by interpolating the moon’s path, calculating its trajectory based on the initial, midpoint and final positions during the eclipse.

Eclipse animation data was sourced from the Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses Database by Xavier M. Jubier, which is based on NASA’s eclipse predictions by Fred Espenak. The algorithms used were drawn from “Elements of Solar Eclipses 1951-2200” and “Astronomical Algorithms.” Eclipse track data was obtained from NASA’s Scientific Visualization Studio.

Eclipse city view animation speeds are not reflective of actual eclipse durations. Half of the city of San Antonio, Texas falls within totality and half falls outside of totality. So depending on where you are inside the city, the sun may not be 100% obscured as it is depicted in the animation.

Kevin Schaul and Denise Lu contributed to this report. Editing by Emily M. Eng and Victoria Jaggard. Copy editing by Vanessa Larson.

3:30 a.m. alarms, coffee and a quest to find the greatest sunrise spots in Joshua Tree

Photos by Jon Norris

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We plodded through an obsidian darkness, one deliberate step at a time, our headlamp beams illuminating the way. The steep trail seemed to stretch into eternity. My 8-year-old griped, “We’ve been hiking for years,” and I wondered why I’d ever concocted this ridiculous quest.

It all started in June 2023. My kid was out of school and so was my husband, a teacher. Long, lazy days of summer stretched ahead. With no travel plans on the horizon, I still longed to infuse our time with adventure and a sense of wonder.

Exploring our own backyard seemed like the obvious answer. But we live just outside Joshua Tree National Park, where summer days are scorching. Even modest outdoor activity can be dangerous.

A travel writer I admire once said that the most meaningful travel stories are built upon quests, no matter if that’s summiting a mountain or finding the perfect Hello Kitty backpack at a night market stall. The pursuit of a goal is what makes for memorable moments. And that sounded exactly like what my family needed. I simply needed to work within our constraints.

So I came up with a quest that sounded simple enough: Find the very best sunrise spot in Joshua Tree.

Before we started chasing sunrises, I made a list of potential sites, then mapped out their locations and the amount of time it would take to reach each one. At 1,242.4 square miles, the park is slightly larger than Rhode Island. Some of the locations were fairly close to our home while others were more than an hour’s drive away. A handful of spots were accessible only by trekking, which also had to be factored into our wake-up time.

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We kicked things off with one of the most well-known vistas in the park: Keys View (33° 55’ 35.20” N, 116° 11’ 14.78” W), a drive-up overlook with a paved, wheelchair-accessible trail.

We arrived by 5 a.m., and I was surprised to see other families already there with folding chairs and Thermoses, as if waiting for a parade to begin. A few looked like rock formations themselves, hunkered under blankets in the cool early morning air. Over time, the sky warmed with color, painting hills in the distance. A nearby group of 20-somethings fervently applauded the sun, like Taylor Swift had just taken the stage.

When I hatched this plan, I assumed we’d experience each location in solitude, because I didn’t know anyone else who willingly woke up that early. (When I told a friend I’d be chasing sunrises, she said, “Love that for you, but I’m never coming along.”) So sharing this with strangers was a pleasant surprise. I like the moments when people collectively pause to appreciate nature.

For the next couple months, my family fell into a routine of 3:30 a.m. alarms, pots of coffee and backpacks stuffed full of water and snacks. My husband drove, I navigated and our son snored in the backseat. Each day we set out with hope, unsure of what the sky would bring.

Beyond Keys View, we rarely crossed paths with others. The wee morning hours were blissfully tranquil, even though Joshua Tree saw a record-breaking number of visitors in 2023, with more than 3.2 million people passing through the gates. Our schedule meant we could engage with popular sights before the crowds descended.

This was especially noticeable at Hidden Valley (34° 00′ 59.14″ N, 116° 09′ 41.17″ W), a scenic, 1-mile loop that showcases the park’s beauty, from dramatic Joshua trees to massive boulders that blush scarlet at first light. As sunrise chasers, we were already leaving as a line of cars vied for spots in the parking lot.

Over time, as my eyes calibrated to the darkness, I began to recognize rock formations by how they blacked out the constellations. It was another unexpected bonus of this quest: the rarity of witnessing truly dark skies. According to light pollution researchers , a natural dark night sky is inaccessible to 99% of people in the United States. The good news is that Joshua Tree is a designated Dark Sky Park , and for those living in the Greater Los Angeles area, it’s the most convenient place to experience a dark sky.

Against the star-studded quilt of night, we set off for Arch Rock (33°59’24.6″N 116°01’20.9″W), a mostly flat out-and-back trail. Shortly before sunrise, the conditions were just right to display the Belt of Venus, a phenomenon in which a swath of pastel pink runs along the opposite horizon from the sun. My family was playing an epic game of “the floor is lava,” hopping from boulder to boulder, when the sun burst through the 30-foot natural granite arch. We stopped and watched, wonder struck.

Another location that knocked us out was Cholla Cactus Garden (33°55’30.86″N 115°55’43.50″W), my pick for Joshua Tree first-timers. It’s accessible, with jaw-dropping views mere steps from the parking lot, and sunrise propels this iconic scene to another level. As the light catches the cholla needles, the cactus glows like a neon sign in Vegas.

Through these excursions, we came to know the park and its inhabitants in an intimate way. Each morning, I knew when to scan the trails for cottontails just starting their days. A few times we came across a three-legged coyote, affectionately known by locals as Tripod, loping along the empty road. My son spotted pockets of wildflowers that thrived despite the heat. Some ravens began to look familiar.

Early morning adventures. (Maggie Downs)

Somehow our quest to find the ultimate spot became more expansive, unspooling into awe for this place in its entirety. And we weren’t alone in that feeling. When I reached out to a former Joshua Tree park ranger about the best sunrise location, the response was … well, everything.

“I asked some rangers what their thoughts were and the answers all boiled down to essentially, it’s all amazing,” said Perrin Pring.

There’s no one perfect sunrise spot, she said. It’s more personal than that.

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“Having been in national parks for as long as I have, I find people having the most meaningful experiences when they are somewhere that resonates with them,” Pring said. “Truly, the beauty of the parks is when people discover something new to them and revel in it. And for them, the sunset or sunrise they watch from a place I don’t even stop at becomes a lifelong memory.”

For me, that moment came after trudging up Ryan Mountain (34°00′09.25″N, 116°08′09.38″W), a 2.9-mile trail with an elevation gain of 1,069 feet.

The trek was challenging to navigate in the predawn hours, but once we reached the top, the 360-degree view felt earned. To the west, the clouds unfurled like a strawberry pink candy floss. To the east, bold streaks of orange and red.

My family embarked upon this quest in an effort to have a little fun during a quiet summer. We ended up sharing the most colorful season of our lives together. Our sunrise chasing fostered a deeper connection with nature, but perhaps more important, it taught us to be comfortable within the darkness and turned our faces skyward with anticipation.

At the top of Ryan Mountain, my son spun in joyful circles, arms extended, delighted by the vibrant show happening above. Right there I had my answer. That was exactly why we did this.

Catching a Joshua Tree sunrise? Here’s how to photograph it

Landscape photographer Jon Norris of Lake Forest fell in love with Joshua Tree a decade ago. He leads frequent landscape photography workshops there on a private basis and through Desert Institute, the educational branch of the Joshua Tree National Park Assn.

Here are his tips for catching a sunrise on camera.

Scout your location in advance. “When you go out for sunrise, you’re going to be setting up in the dark. If you don’t know where you want to set up your tripod, where you want to point the camera, it’s difficult to get a satisfying image, because you’ll be like a headless chicken running around. If you’re not careful, you’ll miss it.”

Get there early. “Make the most of the light. Very often, the best light actually happens before sunrise, when the sun is still below the horizon.”

Don’t always shoot into the sun. “A lot of people don’t realize that at sunrise, often the best light is not toward the sun. If the atmospheric conditions are right, you can have the most amazing colors in the opposite direction of the sun.”

Check out Norris’ favorite spot, Quail Springs ( about 8 miles inside the western entrance). “It’s an open plain with quite a few Joshua trees. But unlike a lot of areas in the park, they’re quite spread out and well spaced. So you can isolate one, two or three trees and take a portrait of them with the sunrise in the background, rather than this huge mass of trees where you don’t have a fixed subject.”

Work with what you have. “Regardless of what kind of equipment you’re using, no camera can replace taking a picture in really good light and composing a strong image. It doesn’t matter if you’ve got an iPhone or the most expensive new camera, none of them will replace those two important skills.”

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Maggie Downs is the author of “ 50 Things To Do Before You’re Five ,” a guide to gentle family adventures, and a travel memoir “ Braver Than You Think .” With a focus on outdoor adventure and meaningful travel experiences, her work has appeared in Afar, Travel + Leisure, Outside, McSweeney’s and many other publications. You can find her at maggiedowns.com .

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A Total Solar Eclipse Is Coming. Here’s What You Need to Know.

These are answers to common questions about the April 8 eclipse, and we’re offering you a place to pose more of them.

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By Katrina Miller

On April 8, North America will experience its second total solar eclipse in seven years. The moon will glide over the surface of our sun, casting a shadow over a swath of Earth below. Along this path, the world will turn dark as night.

Skywatchers in Mexico will be the first to see the eclipse on the mainland. From there, the show will slide north, entering the United States through Texas, then proceeding northeast before concluding for most people off the coast of Canada.

Why eclipses happen is simple: the moon comes between us and the sun. But they are also complicated. So if you’ve forgotten all of your eclipse facts, tips and how-to’s since 2017, we’re here to explain it for you.

But before we dive in, there is one thing to know that is more important than anything else: It is never safe to look directly at the sun during an eclipse (except for the few moments when the moon has fully obscured its surface). At all other times, watch the event through protective eye equipment . Read on to learn about how to watch an eclipse safely.

What is a total solar eclipse?

A solar eclipse occurs when the moon orients itself between Earth and the sun, shielding the solar surface from our view.

In cosmic terms, it is unusual that this happens: the moon is about 400 times smaller than the sun, but it is about 400 times closer to us. That means that when these two celestial bodies are aligned, they appear to be the same size in the sky.

What other types of eclipses are there?

Annular solar eclipses occur when the moon is farther from Earth and appears too small to completely shield the sun’s surface. Instead, the outer part of the solar disk remains uncovered — a “ring of fire” in the sky.

Partial solar eclipses happen when Earth, the moon and the sun are imperfectly aligned. The moon only obscures a chunk of the sun. There will be two in 2025.

Earth can also get between the moon and the sun, creating a lunar eclipse. This can be observed once or twice a year .

How dark will it be during the eclipse?

In any given place along the eclipse path , the event will last around two hours or more.

The event will commence with a partial solar eclipse, as the moon takes a small bite out of the sun’s edge, then consumes more and more of its surface. According to NASA , this can last anywhere from 70 to 80 minutes.

The phase of the eclipse where the moon has completely blocked the sun’s surface is called totality. This is the only time the event can be viewed with the naked eye.

The length of totality varies by location. In April, some places will experience this phase for more than four minutes; others, for only one to two minutes.

During totality, the sky will get dark as night and the temperature will drop. Wispy white strings of light from the sun’s outer atmosphere, or corona, will suddenly be visible. Lucky viewers may even spot a thin, reddish-pink circle around the edge of the moon. That’s the chromosphere, an atmospheric layer below the sun’s corona. Its color comes from the presence of hydrogen throughout the layer.

After totality, the sun will slowly peek out from behind the moon again — another partial eclipse that will last the same amount of time as the first one. The moon will recede until the sun is back to normal brightness in our sky.

How can I watch the solar eclipse safely?

In general, avoid looking directly at the sun without special equipment to protect your eyes. Inexpensive options for watching the eclipse include paper solar viewers and glasses. If you are using equipment purchased for a past solar eclipse, make sure to inspect it. Toss anything with scratches or other signs of damage.

According to NASA , it is not safe to look at the sun through any optical device while using paper glasses or viewers. To watch the eclipse through cameras, binoculars or telescopes, buy a special solar filter.

The only time you can view a solar eclipse with the naked eye is during the moments of totality. Once the moon begins to reveal the surface of the sun again, return to watching the event through protective equipment to avoid injury.

What happens if I look at the eclipse without protection?

In general, staring directly at the sun, even for a few seconds, can cause permanent damage to your eyes . This can range from blurry or distorted vision to something even more serious, like blind spots. Because there are no pain receptors in the retina, you won’t feel it while it’s happening.

The same is true during an eclipse — except during the brief moments of totality, when the moon has hidden the face of the sun. At all other times, use protective eye equipment to view the event.

What do I do if I can’t find eclipse glasses?

If it’s too late to get glasses or viewers, there’s always a do-it-yourself option: a pinhole camera to indirectly experience the eclipse. You can create one using cardstock , a cardboard box , a kitchen strainer or even your fingers . These designs project an image of the eclipse onto the ground or some other surface that is safe to look at.

Where are the best places to watch the eclipse?

The total eclipse will sweep across large portions of Mexico, the United States and eastern Canada. For the most dramatic show, it’s best to experience the eclipse along the path of totality , which is where the moon will completely blot out the sun.

The Path of the Eclipse

On April 8, a total solar eclipse will cross North America from Mazatlán, Mexico, to the Newfoundland coast near Gander, Canada. Viewers outside the path of the total eclipse will see a partial eclipse, if the sky is clear .

Percentage of

the sun obscured

during the eclipse

Indianapolis

Little Rock

San Antonio

Viewers near Mazatlán, a beach town on the Pacific shoreline of Mexico, will be the first place to experience totality on North America’s mainland. Various sites in Mexico along the eclipse’s path will experience the longest duration of totality — as long as four minutes and 29 seconds.

Cities across the United States, including Dallas, Indianapolis and Cleveland, will most likely be hot spots for the upcoming eclipse. Other notable locations include Carbondale, Ill., which also saw totality during the solar eclipse in 2017; small towns west of Austin, Texas, which are projected to have some of the best weather in the country along the eclipse path; and Niagara Falls, if the skies are clear. Six provinces of Canada are in the path of totality, but many of them have a very cloudy outlook.

When does the eclipse begin and end?

The show begins at dawn, thousands of miles southwest of the Pacific shore of Mexico. The moon starts to conceal the sun near Mazatlán at 9:51 a.m. local time. Viewers near Mazatlán will experience totality at 11:07 a.m. for four minutes and 20 seconds.

Then the moon’s shadow will swoop through Mexico, crossing over the Texas border at 1:10 p.m. Eastern time. Totality in the United States will start at 2:27 p.m. and end at 3:33 p.m. Eastern time.

Canadians will experience the solar eclipse in the afternoon for nearly three hours. The eclipse concludes beyond Canada’s boundaries when the sun sets over the Atlantic Ocean.

How long will the eclipse last?

The duration of totality depends on how far a given location on Earth is from the moon. Places with the longest totality are closest to the moon and farther from the sun. The speed of the lunar shadow is slowest over spots with the longest totality.

In April, the longest period of totality will occur over Durango, a state in Mexico, for a total of four minutes and 29 seconds. Along the centerline, the location of shortest totality on land is on the eastern coast of Newfoundland and Labrador in Canada, for about two minutes and 54 seconds. But totality is even shorter along the edges of the total eclipse path; in some places, it lasts less than a minute.

How fast does the eclipse move?

Solar eclipses may seem to happen slowly, but the moon’s shadow is racing across the surface of Earth. Exact speeds vary by location. Eclipse calculators estimate the shadow will move between about 1,560 and 1,600 m.p.h. through Mexico, and more than 3,000 m.p.h. by the time it exits the United States. The eclipse will reach speeds exceeding 6,000 m.p.h. over the Atlantic Ocean.

When was the last total solar eclipse in the United States?

According to the American Astronomical Society , total solar eclipses happen once every year or so, but they can only be viewed along a narrow path on Earth’s surface. Many occur over water or other places that can be difficult to reach. A given location will experience totality once in about 400 years.

But some places get lucky: Carbondale, a college town in southern Illinois, saw the total solar eclipse in the United States on Aug. 21, 2017, and will experience another one this April. San Antonio experienced an annular eclipse last October, and is also in the path of totality for this year’s eclipse.

Do other planets experience solar eclipses?

Yes, any planet in our solar system with a moon can experience a solar eclipse. In February, a Martian rover captured Phobos , one of the red planet’s moons, transiting the sun.

The moons on other planets, though, appear either smaller or larger than the sun in the sky . Only Earth has a moon just the right size and at just the right distance to produce the unique effects of totality.

How will things on Earth change during the eclipse?

As the eclipse approaches its maximum phase, the air will get cooler, the sky will grow dimmer, shadows will sharpen and you might notice images of crescents — tiny projections of the eclipse — within them. Along the path of totality, the world will go dark while the moon inches toward perfect alignment with Earth and the sun.

Animals will also react to the solar eclipse. Bees stop buzzing , birds stop whistling and crickets begin chirping. Some pets may express confusion . Even plants are affected, scientists found after the solar eclipse in 2017 . They have diminished rates of photosynthesis and water loss similar to, though not as extreme as, what happens at night.

What if I can’t get to the path of totality?

Viewers in locations away from the eclipse path will see the moon partially blot out the sun, though how perceptible the effects are depends on the site’s distance from the centerline. (The closer you are, the more remarkable it will be.) Still, it won’t be quite like experiencing the eclipse during totality.

Remember that you should always wear protective eye equipment while watching a partial eclipse.

If you can’t make it to the path of totality but still want to experience it, many organizations are providing live video streams of the eclipse, including NASA and Time and Date . The Exploratorium, a museum in San Francisco, will also offer a sonification of the eclipse and a broadcast in Spanish.

What have we learned from solar eclipses?

In the 1800s, a French astronomer discovered the element helium by studying the spectrum of sunlight emitted during an eclipse. These events also allowed the first scientific observations of coronal mass ejections — violent expulsions of plasma from the sun’s corona — which can cause power outages and communication disruptions on Earth. Scientists also confirmed Einstein’s theory of general relativity, which says that massive objects bend the fabric of space-time, during a solar eclipse in 1919.

And there is more to discover. This April, NASA plans to fly instruments on planes to capture images of the solar corona, and launch rockets to study how the drop in sunlight during an eclipse affects Earth’s atmosphere. A radio telescope in California will try to use the moon as a shield to measure emissions from individual sunspots .

The public is joining the fun, too. During the eclipse, a team of ham radio operators will beam signals across the country to study how solar disturbances can affect communications. Some people along the path of totality will record sounds from wildlife . Others will use their phones to snap pictures of the eclipse to help sketch out the shape of the solar disk .

An earlier version of this article referred imprecisely to eclipse on other worlds. Some appear larger than the sun in sky, they are not all partial eclipses.

How we handle corrections

Katrina Miller is a science reporting fellow for The Times. She recently earned her Ph.D. in particle physics from the University of Chicago. More about Katrina Miller

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5 of the best second-hand shops in halifax, nova scotia.

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Portrait of smiling woman wearing pink fur jacket at thrift store

Nova Scotia is one of Canada's greenest provinces—from championing eating and shopping locally to being the first province in Canada to implement a province-wide compost program—so it should come as no surprise that there’s excellent second-hand shopping to be had in and around the capital city.

Halifax doesn’t have the same abundance of big-name brand stores as Toronto or Montreal—but the second-hand and vintage stores that dot the city more than make up for it. The following shops range from highly curated vintage and consignment stores to bigger box thrift shops—all of which promise very unique and well-priced apparel:

If you’re looking for unique vintage and early aughts pieces, you’ll want to check out The Loot . The Barrington Street shop is small but mighty; it’s packed with everything from things like mid-level designer handbags and shoes to vintage tees and jackets. This is also going to be the best spot if you’re looking for a unique pair of jeans — there’s an entire wall of interesting denim to explore.

Room 152 is where you’ll want to visit if you’re in search of a vintage Louis Vuitton bag or gently used Gucci loafers. The consignment store in Downtown Dartmouth stocks a ton of high-end designer shoes and accessories as well as gently used mid-level designer clothing. It’s highly curated and everything is guaranteed authentic.

Meyvn Sustainable Apparel

Meyvn — which means ‘one who understands’ in Yiddish — aims to offer a sustainable alternative to fast fashion, one that is more curated than big thrift shops. The Gottingen Street shop offers wardrobe essentials for all genders that are well-made and mostly garments crafted from quality fabrics like cotton and wool. You won’t find any Forever 21 or H&M items here!

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If you subscribe to the idea that searching for treasures is part of the fun when second-hand shopping, you’ll want to head to Mission Mart . The big box thrift shop is packed with second-hand items for the whole family as well as books and home decor. The proceeds from this thrift shop go to Souls Harbour Rescue Mission which provides over 300 hot meals a day to those in need.

Guy’s Frenchys

Guy’s Frenchys is pretty much a legend as far as local thrift shops go; the second-hand clothing chain has more than a dozen stores in the HRM and boasts of adding a thousand pounds of clothing to the floor each and every day. The original Guy’s Frenchys opened up in Digby back in 1972 when second-hand clothing was a relatively new concept and continues to be one of the best spots in terms of unique and affordable finds.

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