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Tourist Office of Vannes

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Visit Vannes

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A thriving town of art and history

Vannes won’t settle for any neat categorisation! Overlooking the Gulf of Morbihan, two-and-a-half hours from Paris, this is a mediaeval town with a quirky sense of humour, a marina with a slightly rebellious streak. Picturesque, cultured and gourmet. Its extraordinary heritage is universally acknowledged, as its lively atmosphere all year round. As for the rest… good luck trying to define it!

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Experience Vannes

This fortified and preserved town harbours a wealth of architectural heritage. Ramparts, gardens in bloom, its almost entirely pedestrianised centre, cobbled streets lined with intriguing granite sculptures and half-timbered houses, no wonder visitors flock here, for its easy-going pace of life and a coffee on Place Henri IV of course! Either side of the summer months is the best time to come.

Artistic M.U.R.murs !

Five centuries later, the streets are still a showcase for eye-catching urban art. Sensible and discreet you say? The Vannes we know gives free expression to public murals, not least the M.U.R. , as well as street art frescoes, from the Palais des Arts to the port’s left bank. BREF is a hive of artistic activity, a community venue with studios, gallery space, a bar, concerts and DJ sets, while the Hangar is poised to open behind the station. There’s always a photo exhibition to go and see at the Kiosque , while the Cohue museum, with its contemporary art collections, always has a surprise in store – don’t miss the luminous paintings by Geneviève Asse, who was born in Vannes.

Feel energised all year round

As the light and colours change with each new season, so our tastes and whims change too. From autumn to spring, Vannes can be savoured through an active, inventive cuisine that packs a flavoursome punch! At its outdoor and indoor markets , from Place des Lices to Place du Poids Public, you can indulge in the best surf ’n’ turf lunches on the go. Chez Marcelle is open year-round for fresh oysters from the gulf, while at Nuages de Gégé you can tuck into street food-style buckwheat or cream-filled choux buns. Equally tempting are the local fashion and home design concept stores, as well as the village feel of Saint-Patern, the town’s oldest and most popular neighbourhood with restaurants, café terraces, nightclubs and shops galore!

Vannes is a mediaeval town with a quirky sense of humour, a marina with a slightly rebellious streak.

Did you know?

The Danielo Rotunda is unique in France!

Attached to Saint-Pierre Cathedral, the round chapel on its northern side, also called the “Rotonde du Saint-sacrement”, is one of the very first examples of the Renaissance style on French soil. Quite simply unique.

Time for a sea change

All year round you’ll find something going on in the town’s bustling port. Its bars and café terraces aside, walking along its quays will already feel like a refreshing change. Cast your gaze out towards the Conleau peninsula, with a natural seawater pool, bathed in a seaside resort atmosphere. Set your sights even further by climbing aboard a ferry boat with your bike, and explore the Séné peninsula or Saint-Armel, along the gulf , to your heart’s content. In no time at all, you’ll disembark amidst a scenic backdrop of open-air cafés and little fisherman’s huts… A peaceful change of scene at a bargain price!

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Looking for adventure in the great outdoors? Whether you prefer climbing trees, sailing on the water, going to the zoo or visiting a museum… Brittany has got you covered!

Vannes Tourist Office

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Main points of interest

• The Vannes Ramparts walkway and gardens.
• The historic Saint-Patern quarter and church (18th century)
• The port area
• The walled town: the half-timbered houses and mansions, the cathedral of Saint-Pierre and its rich furnishings, ‘La Cohue’ (a medieval hall housing the Museum of Fine Arts)
• The museum of history and archaeology (Château-Gaillard)

How to get there / move there

Getting to vannes.

Eurostar will get you to Paris from London in 2 hours 16 minutes, then, with 11 trains a day, Vannes is 2 hours 30 minutes from Paris by TGV, France’s inter-city high-speed rail service. There are regular connections with France’s major towns and cities.

Vannes is 450 km from Paris (5hrs) on the A11 ‘Océane’ motorway, and 110 km from Nantes and Rennes by dual carriageway. From the ferry ports, it is about 2 hours’ drive from St Malo and 2 hours 30 minutes from Roscoff.

For travellers on a budget, coach services are operated by Flixbus and BlaBlaBus , departing from many towns and cities.

Travelling in and around Vannes

Vannes is a great city to explore on foot, by bus or by bike. From the station to the city centre is a 20 minute walk or a 5 minute bus ride (service operated by  Kiceo .  Vélocéo  self-service electric bikes can be rented by the day.

For the islands of the Gulf of Morbihan, the ferry terminal is 10 minutes by bus from the city centre.

New: With the City Pass Golfe du Morbihan Vannes , you can access the Kiceo bus network and 30 must-see sites, all at an unbeatable price. Choose between a 24H, 48H or 72H option.

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Vannes travel guide

Visit Vannes (Brittany, France)

Vannes is found on the southern coast of Brittany, and is a sizeable town - and also the capital of Morbihan. Vannes is also one of the unmissable highlights of a visit to Morbihan. There is a great deal to discover in this fascinating and attractive historical town, so allow plenty of time to explore properly.

Explore Vannes

Start your visit perhaps at the port, in the south of Vannes. Newly renovated this is an extensive harbour full of boats with a long walkway that follows along the sides of the harbour. This walkway continues on into planted avenues of trees, and if you are feeling energetic it continues for several kilometres until it reaches the popular port and peninsula at Conleau (also recommended).

The Vannes Tourist Office is also situated along this harbourside walkway.

You can enter the old town through the medieval gate at the northern end of the harbour to discover some very attractive streets to explore, with numerous colombage (half-timbered) houses, making it one of the prettiest towns in Brittany.

Constructed largely in the 16th century, the old town is a pleasure to explore with something new to admire around every corner. (We could question the historical authenticity of the brightly painted 15th century houses but they are so pretty we won't let ourselves be distracted by historical inaccuracies...)

Several of the houses also feature old wooden carvings and other features - the best known of these is a carving of a man and woman known as 'Vannes and his wife'. This 16th century house has been greatly modified over the centuries - principally with the addition of large windows and a shop front - but is still very charming.

You can also see houses with slates hung from the front of the building, another traditional Breton architectural trend. The ground floors of the houses contain an extensive selection of shops, boutiques and cafes so it is never difficult to find somewhere for a pause!

Leave the old town for a while by the north-west corner to see several more recent 'important' buildings including the Hotel de Ville (Town Hall), the 16th century townhouse called the Hotel de Limur; and a very impressive College (just right of the Town Hall).

Re-entering the old town but this time keeping to the east, head next towards Vannes cathedral . The cathedral is an interesting mix of architectural styles and a particular highlight is the Chapel of Thomas Ferrier, built in the 16th century but beautifully light and airy.

If you keep walking towards the east behind the cathedral and along the Rue Porte Prison you will find another of the original gateways into the town at Porte Prison. From here you can follow the road outside the original ramparts that once protected medieval Vannes.

The walls are very impressive in themselves, and further enhanced by the gardens below the walls and further extensive formal and informal gardens running up the hill behind the prefecture (road opposite the Porte prison).

Follow the ramparts and little river to see the sturdy tower in the walls called the Tour de Connetable de Richemont. This imposing tower of five stories was built in the 15th century and was used by the head of the Duke's armies and has retained many of its original features, such as the defences you can see on the outside of the tower. In fact the tower was originally part of the courtyard of nearby Chateau de l'Hermine.

From here you can follow the 'promenade de la Garenne' with nicely maintained gardens in the castle moat and you will soon reach the pretty little buildings next to the river which are the original lavoirs (washhouses) for Vannes, and re-enter the old town to continue exploring the pretty medieval streets.

Museums in Vannes

The Museum of Fine Arts is directly opposite the cathedral in a medieval covered market and contains an interesting collection of art from Delacroix to modern contemporary works.

Another noteworthy museum in Vannes is the Museum of Archaeology in Morbihan in the beautifully preserved Château Gaillard and featuring prehistoric artefacts as well as furnishings and items from the 15th-18th centuries. The Château Gaillard is more of a grand town house than a castle, and recognisable by the full height five sided tower that dominates its facade. It originally housed the Breton parliament.

Places to visit near Vannes

As we mentioned, the port at Conleau is a worthy side excursion. If the crowds in Vannes become a bit too much, set off for the port, then take a boat trip around the islands of the Morbihan Gulf , or perhaps visit the Ile-aux-Moines or the Ile d'Arz . As your boat carries you around the little islands you see all kinds of neolithic ruins and standing stones, many in the process of becoming submerged by the rising seas. Fascinating.

Another island well worth taking a boat trip to is Gavrinis, famous for its neolithic monument - in this case a chamber, where you can still see decorative carvings on many of the rocks.

The Rhuys Peninsula, heading towards Arzon and Port de Crouesty just south of Vannes is interesting because it is warm enough from gulf stream currents to grow figs and pomegranates, vineyards and bougainvillea (the last is incredible - these don't survive in south-west France).

While you are on the peninsula, you should also take the time to visit the Chateau de Suscinio, a fine 14th century moated chateau, to follow the coastal paths a little (see the individual place guides), and of course to spend some time on one of the many fine sandy beaches.

You can find more travel ideas in the Morbihan guide and the Brittany guide .

Photos of Vannes

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Map of vannes and places nearby, visit near vannes with france this way reviews.

Morbihan Gulf

The Gulf of Morbihan, almost a protected lagoon on the southern coast of Brittany has various islands and places of interest

The beaches and scenery along the coastal footpath combine to make the Ile d'Arz, in the Morbihan Gulf, very popular with visitors

Ile aux Moines

In the Morbihan Gulf, the Ile-aux-Moines is also very easy to reach - very enjoyable to spend a day exploring but you might not be on your own!

See Suscinio Castle and the Gardens of Chateau de Kerlevenan in Sarzeau before heading to one of the beaches to the south

Arzon is a tiny village with basic facilities near the coast

Sainte-Anne d'Auray

This ensemble of religious monuments in Sainte-Anne-d'Auray was a most unexpected discovery in southern Brittany

... or see ALL recommended places to visit in Morbihan

Tourist classifications for Vannes

Vannes has received the following tourist classifications: listed town of Art and History ; historical protected town centre' (secteur sauvegardé); village in bloom (ville fleurie) 4*;

Address: Vannes, Brittany, 56000, France || GPS coordinates: latitude 47.654, longitude -2.759

Plan your visit to Vannes, Morbihan

Sightseeing & tourist attractions to visit nearby.

• Source - Marle: site of natural beauty
• Pont de Kérino: site of natural beauty
• Aquarium de Vannes: aquarium (2 km)
• Moulin à marée de Campen: site of natural beauty (3 km)
• Vincin: site of natural beauty (3 km)
• Pont du Vincin: site of natural beauty (3 km)
• Embouchure - Vincin (Rivière de Conleau): site of natural beauty (3 km)
• Presqu'île de Conleau: site of natural beauty (3 km)
• Embouchure - Marle: site of natural beauty (3 km)
• Maison rose (Séné): site of natural beauty (4 km)
• Réserve naturelle nationale des marais de Séné: site of natural beauty (5 km)
• Anse de Mancel: site of natural beauty (7 km)

Market days in Vannes, France

Regular market(s) are held in Vannes each Wednesday & Saturday. (Markets are held in the morning unless stated.)

The French version of this page is at Vannes (Francais)

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Home » Travel Guides » France » 15 Best Things to Do in Vannes (France)

15 Best Things to Do in Vannes (France)

An amazing 272 historic monuments are hiding within the walls in Vannes.

And these defences are something to write home about, as they fence off almost the entire old city with powerful gates and towers.

It’s hardly an exaggeration to say that you’ll be wondering what year it is when you idle along the cobbled streets and enter squares with timber houses from the 1400s and 1500s.

Then you can set sail for the Gulf of Morbihan where there’s an archipelago of 42 islands in smooth waters that are closed off from the Atlantic.

Lets explore the best things to do in Vannes :

1. Vannes Ramparts

The city was founded as Venetorum by the Romans in the 1st Century, but by the 3rd century the Roman Empire was vulnerable enough that this settlement required a walled castrum.

Over almost 1,500 years the walls were expanded and modified, and the way they look now dates from the 1630s, when the Garenne bastion was added.

After some demolition during the 1800s the walls became protected in 1911. They’re a vital ingredient in Vannes’ historic charm, being some of the only city fortifications remaining in Brittany.

The southern and western stretches are in the best condition, with towers, gates, bastions, curtain walls and fortified bridges that all have a tale to tell.

2. Jardin des Remparts

If there’s a photo that can sum up Vannes it’s the panorama from Rue Francis Drecker, over the gorgeous parterre before the walls, and with the cathedral behind.

The Jardin des Remparts may be the ideal spot to appreciate the Garenne Bastion and the three towers, Tour du Connétable, Tour Poudrière and Tour Joliette, all in a cute formal parterre with geometric lawns, flowerbeds and precise topiaries.

The garden is bounded by the Marle Stream, which had a big part to play in local life up to the 20th century, as we’ll see in a moment.

3. Les Vieux Lavoirs

On the bridge of Rue Porte Poterne, which enters the walled city by the gate of the same name you can look down and see the old washhouses on the right bank of the Marle Stream.

These timber-framed buildings with sloping roofs trick many people into thinking they’re medieval.

But the washhouses are far more recent than they appear, dating to the start of the 19th century and in use until they were closed for hygiene reasons in 1951. They’ve been looked after since then and are a fun reminder that laundry was a more rustic task before the days of washing machines.

4. Place Henri IV

At the top of the Colline du Mené, the upper part of the “intra-muros” city, Place Henri IV is a lovely old square crowded with 15th and 16th-century “colombage” houses, each painted in a different colour.

There’s a crêperie with terraced seating in the corner, so you can’t be blamed for taking a few moment to scan this romantic old setting a with a café au lait and a caramel crêpe.

There are six “monuments historiques” on this tiny square alone, and each house is cantilevered so the top floor is often a good deal larger than the granite base.

5. Musée d’Histoire et d’Archéologie

Take a moment to behold the 15th-century Château-Gaillard before entering.

You’re standing in front of what was the Breton parliament building until 1535. It’s made of granite stone, with mullioned windows and a spiral staircase twisting up a polygonal tower.

The interior has painted wood panelling, cavernous fireplaces and coffered ceilings.

Very special is the Cabinet des Pères du Désert, with 66 wooden panels painted in the 17th century.

The museum excels for its prehistoric artefacts recovered from the megaliths near Vannes at Locmariaquer and Carnac.

Feast your eyes on jewellery, polished axes and pottery that looks like it could have been made yesterday.

6. Place de Valencia

The patron saint of Vannes is Vincent Ferrer, a missionary who came to the city in the early 15th-century and died here in 1419. He was from Valencia in Spain, which explains the name of this little square within the walls.

The saint is claimed to have lived in what is now called the Maison de Vincent Ferrer on the square, an imposing half-timbered house on a granite stone base.

But this isn’t even the headline attraction on Place de Valencia, as you can get a photo of the jolly-looking couple “Vannes et sa Femme”, sculpted from granite around the 16th century on a house at the corner of Rue Noé.

Nobody is too sure who made the sculpture, but it’s a cherished piece of Vannes’ history.

7. La Cohue

This handsome half-timbered building is the venue for Vannes fine arts museum.

But La Cohue is  mostly worth a look because of what it represented in the past: The oldest part of the building is from the 1200s, and for centuries the ground floor was Vannes’ covered marketplace.

The Breton Parliament met upstairs between 1675 and 1689, while the Estates of Brittany, a kind of provincial assembly under the Ancien Régime, sat here ten times between 1431 and 1703. There are some intriguing temporary contemporary art exhibitions on the upper floor, and a concise permanent show that has a Delacroix and a Monet.

8. Vannes Cathedral

At seven hundred years in the making, Vannes Cathedral is a melange of styles , with romanesque, gothic, Italian renaissance and neo-gothic elements, all built from granite.

The oldest feature is also one of the most noticeable; the bell-tower on the facade is romanesque and from the 1200s, the only part of the original cathedral still here.

You can pick up the trail of Vincent Ferrer again, as his statue is a on a pillar in the main portal, and you can find his tomb in a chapel on the north side of the building.

9. Porte Saint-Vincent

The main southern entrance to the walled city, it is through this gate that maritime visitors would have entered Vannes from the 16th-century.

The long, finger-like harbour begins directly below Place Gambetta, and a few strides north is this baroque gateway.

The reason it has a less medieval appearance than the rest of Vannes’ defences is because the gap in the walls was only created the end of the 1500s, to allow easy access to the port, which had just been reconfigured to approach the city.

Our friend Vincent Ferrer blesses you from a niche at the top as you enter, while Vannes’ coat of arms are hewn in granite below.

10. Vannes Aquarium

A decent rainy-day choice if you have time on your hands or impatient kids, Vannes Aquarium is a few minutes southwest of the walled city.

There are 50 tanks in three main zones: Temperate seas, tropical seas and tropical freshwater environments.

The star of the warm freshwater came to the aquarium by an unusual route.

Eleanore, the Nile crocodile, was captured in the Paris sewers under Pont-Neuf back in 1984. She weighs 250 kilos and is more than three metres long.

The temperate zone is tasked with helping preserve the ocean environment of the Gulf of Morbihan, and two residents, the seahorse and cuttlefish, are on the endangered list in this part of the world.

11. Château de l’Hermine

Built into the walls is this beautiful château, best viewed high up from Rue Alexandre le Pontois.

The refined palace we see now is from the 1700s and replaced a much more formidable castle that was a residence for the Dukes of Brittany from the 1300s to the 1500s.

King Francis I stayed here in the months leading up to Brittany’s unification with France in 1532, and the building in its present form is an imposing space for exhibitions.

In May you can tap into Vannes’ maritime tradition at the Photo de Mer exhibition, held in the sweet formal gardens on the right bank of the Marle.

12. Port de Vannes

When the sun’s out you can stretch your legs by the docks in the port, which reaches down from the walled city to the Gulf of Morbihan.

Sailboats are moored for almost the entire length of the port, and there are a couple to look out for: Le Corbeau des Mers, a lobster-catching sloop from 1931, and Les Trois Frères, a special fishing vessel called a Sinagot, and the last of its kind to be built, back in 1941. Tracing the entire west side of the port is a classic French tree-lined esplanade that has just been resurfaced.

The tourist office is along here should you need some extra local knowledge.

13. Gulf of Morbihan

At the port you can board a boat for a voyage around the spectacular Gulf of Morbihan, which has 42 islands and is almost completely closed off from the ocean save for the narrow straits between Port-Navalo and Kerpenhir.

There are more than 12,000 hectares to uncover so if you want to dig deeper the possibilities are almost inexhaustible, from bike-rides and treks to island-hopping cruises, calling in at quaint little ports with pink granite fishing cottages and waterwheels.

Most of the islands and islets are uninhabited so you can go ashore for perfect peace and seclusion, and claim your own corner of this one-of-a-kind natural environment.

14. Semaine du Golfe

Every other year around the Feast of the Ascension in April or May the seascape is speckled with sails during the Semaine du Golfe, as seventeen towns around the gulf get into the seafaring spirit.

In this week there are two large maritime parades, while for three consecutive days a massive flotilla fills the bay.

On a completely different note, whenever you visit in summer you could linger for a few hours at the only beach in the Vannes area, the Plage de Conleau, which also has an outdoor swimming pool fed by the ocean.

15. Food and Drink

Seafood needs to be a high priority in Vannes, as you may never have tasted fresher shellfish.

A plateau de fruits de mer is a large platter of prawns, langoustine, oysters, crab, mussels and more.

If this tickles your taste buds then a short drive will deliver you to the oyster farms at Séné and Larmor-Baden, which put on informative talks and tasting sessions.

You can’t ignore the crêpe in Brittany, as it’s practically a way of life: Try one sweet with nutella or caramel, or go for a savoury galette, with egg, cheese and ham or saucisson.

Meanwhile, cider is pressed all around the Gulf of Morbihan, and is smooth and very refreshing, with a light acidity.

15 Best Things to Do in Vannes (France):

• Vannes Ramparts
• Jardin des Remparts
• Les Vieux Lavoirs
• Place Henri IV
• Musée d'Histoire et d'Archéologie
• Place de Valencia
• Vannes Cathedral
• Porte Saint-Vincent
• Vannes Aquarium
• Château de l'Hermine
• Port de Vannes
• Gulf of Morbihan
• Semaine du Golfe
• Food and Drink

• 1.1 Tourist Information
• 2.1 By train
• 3.2 By bicycle
• 3.3 On foot

Vannes ( Breton : Gwened ) is the fifth-largest city in Brittany in France .

Understand [ edit ]

Tourist information [ edit ].

• 47.6514 -2.7587 1 Tourism office , Quai Éric Tabarly ( right bank of harbour, CP23921 ), ☏ +33 2 97 47 24 34 , fax : +33 2 97 47 29 49 , [email protected] . Sep–Jun M–Sa 9:30–12:30 & 13:30–18:00 closed on Sunday; Jul–Aug M–Sa 09:30–19:00, Su and bank holidays 10:00–18:00 . Free Wi-Fi. ( updated Dec 2017 )

Get in [ edit ]

By train [ edit ].

The high-speed TGV from Paris goes to Rennes. Switch to the regular-speed SNCF train to Vannes. NOTE: the main train direction is not marked Vannes. You can also take the TGV from Paris to Quimper which makes a stop in Vannes without switch.

By car [ edit ]

Vannes can be reached directly from Nantes or Brest by taking the highway N165. From Rennes, take the N24 and switch at Ploërmel to the N166. These roads are free.

Get around [ edit ]

By bus [ edit ]

Local buses are operated by Kicéo . A Pass Journée is €4.20 (January 2019) and allows for unlimited rides across their bus network.

By bicycle [ edit ]

A small bike hire scheme, Vélocéo [dead link] , enables you to hire bikes from a few points across Vannes, using a smartphone app.

On foot [ edit ]

Vannes is best explored on foot.

See [ edit ]

The Medieval Village

The medieval village has several pedestrian and vehicle entrances. The port-side entrance to the rempart surrounded old town is just next to the port. Follow signs on the roads to le port , there is ample parking. Outside the walls of the village, there are several cafes on the port-side. Just inside the walls, you will find many boutiques and Creperies .

The Eglise in the old village at the top of the hill. The square nearby is often graced by musicians in the summer, while the cobblestone streets are used for costumed parades calling back centuries ago. Bastille Day in Vannes is a spectacle with horse-drawn carriages, costumes for men, women and children of all distinctions, and a small zoo of live animals...

Do [ edit ]

Take a boat to one of the Islands. Though Vannes is a lovely town, if you have any time to spare, you should check out the timetables for sailings to one of the islands in the Gulf of Morbihan.

Buy [ edit ]

The Fayencerie in Vannes (located in the medieval town, near the eglise ) has beautiful pottery for sale. Though not exactly local to Vannes-proper, the pottery is very popular with locals and tourists alike.

The boutiques of the medieval town are best for prime-time shopping: find clothing, nautical-themed gifts, lingerie, home and bath goods, jewelry, and many other gifts.

The larger stores like Carrefour and Leroy Merlin are off the main highway, all centralized. There are many good independent stores mixed into the mass development.

Eat [ edit ]

Galettes are a must in Vannes: there are so many varieties, everyone is safe (carnivors, pescetarians, and vegetarians alike). Seafood is fresh and oysters are readily available. Les pizzas are also found. For dessert, similar to the galette (made with buckwheat), crepes (made with plain wheat) are a must .

If you visit the Golfe du Morbihan, there are many local restaurant gems: serving les menus gastronomique . The spa hotels of the Morbihan or les Thalassotherapies generally serve decadent meals. Every village in the Vannes area has a local favorite, not to be missed.

Drink [ edit ]

• Wines of the Loire

Sleep [ edit ]

Known as a vacation spot for French people, the Golfe du Morbihan is full of rental properties and spa hotels.

Also, with Vannes as the closest train station for the Presqu'Ile , many people rent cars in Vannes and stay near the beaches. Camping cars are popular too.

For hotels in the area, search in Vannes or the Golfe du Morbihan .

• 47.6643 -2.7538 1 Villa Kerasy , 20 avenue Favrel et Lincy ( facing the railway station ), ☏ +33 2 97 683 683 , toll-free: +33 2 97 683 684 , [email protected] . Boutique hotel with spa in the centre of Vannes not far from the train station. Each room represents a stopover on the 17th century Spice Route, to dream of far-off, exotic voyages. Each room is unique, decorated in the colors of French, English or Dutch ports of call. 4-star, "Hôtels de Charme et de Caractère en Bretagne". Free Wi-Fi. from €99 . ( updated Sep 2015 )
• 47.6544 -2.7583 2 L'Océan , 4 place Gambetta ( town center, north end of harbour, near to the main city gate Saint-Vincent ), ☏ +33 2 97 47 22 81 . 2-star hotel. 13 rooms. View on harbour. Free Wi-Fi. Dbl €59–69, Family €66–96, +€9/person for breakfast . ( updated Jan 2018 )

Connect [ edit ]

Postal services:

• 47.656 -2.7603 2 La Poste Vannes République , 25 place de la République , ☏ 36 31 . M–W F 08:30–18:00, Th 08:30–13:15 & 14:30–18:00, Sa 08:30–12:00, closed on Sunday . ( updated Jan 2018 )
• 47.659 -2.7547 3 La Poste Vannes Saint-Patern , 11 rue Saint-Nicolas ( next Saint-Patern church ), ☏ 36 31 . M 14:00–17:00, Tu–W 09:30–13:00 & 14:00–17:00, Th 09:30–12:30 & 15:00–17:00, Sa 09:30–12:00, closed on Sunday . ( updated Jan 2018 )

Go next [ edit ]

• Golfe du Morbihan
• Rochefort-en-Terre
• Ile-aux-Moines
• The Presqu'ile
• The Suscinio Castle

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Home » Explore » Meet the exceptional… » Visit Vannes

Vannes, medieval capital… Treading the cobblestones of a city full of history.

From antiquity to contemporary times, the city of Vannes has gone through the great periods of history with losses and damage. Although the creation of the city goes back to the Gallo-Roman period and its full political influence in the 17th century, it was in the Middle Ages that life was in full swing, that the mischievous curves of the city take shape with colours and wood panelling… Many guided tours organised by the city council and the tourist office  lead you through the maze of medieval streets and to the heights of the fortifications on the fortifications walk.

FORTIFIED CASTLE, RAMPARTS, CHURCH, CATHEDRAL…

The glossary of medieval architecture finds its perfect illustration in the streets and alleys of old Vannes. You only have to get lost in them to discover a medieval pavement here, a watchtower or a machicolation there. And if we had to sum up the medieval period to a few large still existing sites, the must-see would be the fortifications, its gates and towers, the Saint-Pierre cathedral, the Cohue, the half-timbered houses and the Gréguennic bastion with its famous battery of casemates…

Find out… Vannes in 6 places not to be missed

1 – the ramparts.

One of the last remaining fortifications in Brittany, the ramparts of the city of Vannes are the basis of the tourist heritage of Vannes. A first enclosure was erected by the Romans in the 3rd century but it was until the end of the 14th century, under the reign of John IV that the ramparts were reinforced and extended to protect the population. The duke elected residence in Vannes and built the now disappeared castle of Hermine. Because Louis XIV did not care about this architectural heritage, the king squandered the ramparts and the Ermine castle to sell the stones to finance his wars. Fortunately, some towers and bastions have survived, among which the Calmont Tower which has all the features of a medieval gate with its two passages, the carriage gate and the pedestrian gate. A few yards away, the Constable’s Tower is the highest of the enclosure and had the particularity of being both a defence tower and a residential tower, as the large mullioned windows testify.

2 – La Cohue

Today La Cohue is home to the Vannes Fine Arts Museum. Although the quietness of the place promotes the contemplation of contemporary works, you should imagine this hall teeming with life in the Middle Ages. La Cohue housed many stalls on the ground floor and the ducal courthouse on the first floor. It even welcomed the Parliament of Brittany in the 17th century and the States of Brittany on several occasions.

3 – SAINT PETER’S CATHEDRAL 

The Gothic St. Peter’s Cathedral is built on the remains of an ancient Romanesque cathedral. Many people don’t know it, but the cathedral of Saint Pierre de Vannes is in fact a basilica. It should be proud of this title as it has been home to the relics of Saint Vincent Ferrier since 1419 and is a place of pilgrimage on the Tro Breiz route, which in the Middle Ages celebrated the Seven Holy Founders of Brittany.

4 – THE HALF-TIMBERED HOUSES 

Half-timbered houses or timber-framed houses illustrate the prettiest postcards of Vannes. The city lists 170 half-timbered houses, the majority around the cathedral but also some in the Saint-Patern area and a few on the banks of the port. It is probable that in the 15th century there were about 900 of them. Place Henri IV is surrounded by the most beautiful half-timbered houses in Vannes, all of them displaying beautiful colours and sometimes with small, stunningly carved details.

5 – UNUSUAL: THE CORBELS OF THE HALF-TIMBERES HOUSES

Most half-timbered houses have a marked corbelling, i.e. the first floor is higher than the ground floor. In the Middle Ages, this architectural feature was very common, as it allowed a fairly wide passage on the public road and increased the surface area on the upper floors. Another benefit: in the past, taxes were only paid according to the floor area of the houses… But the big problem was that the corbels were so close together that they helped fires spreading… hence the connection between the upper floors of the houses.

6 – VANNES AND HIS WIFE

Here’s the most photographed couple in Vannes and the city’s best ambassadors on Instagram posts. At the corner of rue du Bienheureux-Pierre-René-Rogue and rue Noé, two painted granite busts depict a couple of ‘bon vivants’ who seem to be greeting the customers of a shop. But why this name? Is it Mr Vannes ?… Probably because at the time the Vennes family lived in the area… From there to imagine that Mr Vennes had his portrait cut with his wife takes only one step and that Mr Vennes became Mr Vannes. We can easily believe that Chinese whispers worked wonderfully!

GET TO KNOW VANNES AND HIS WIFE https://www.google.com/maps/d/embed?mid=10Dum-8SZa5RcdgiOGT48hRDcoZ3LJkAj

Visit Vannes with a guide: consult the outing agenda

A little history… A few key dates.

Darioritum, founded by the romans.

The victorious armies of Julius Caesar conquered all of Armorica. The Darioritum (first name of Vannes) developed on a hill (today the St Patern district). As early as the 3rd century, a castrum was built to protect the inhabitants from the threats of the Barbarians. After the fall of the Roman Empire in the 5th century, Venetis replaces Darioritum, the ancient city is abandoned and becomes a suburb. The medieval town gradually developed inside the fortifications. It was at this time that Vannes became a bishopric (one of the first in Brittany).

BETWEEN 1341 AND 1364 THE WARS OF SUCCESSION RUIN THE ECONOMY OF THE DUCHY OF BRITTANY.

Two families fight for the title of Duke. Vannes is beleaguered several times. Jean IV was victorious built the castle of Ermine, and expanded the fortifications, towards the port district which was in full activity at the time. In 1532, François I stayed in Vannes to prepare the union treaty between Brittany and France. In the late 17th century, the exile of the Breton parliamentarians on the orders of Louis XIV gave a new impetus to the city. Numerous mansions were built and the town extended beyond the city walls.

IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19TH CENTURY VANNES TAKES ANOTHER IMAGE.

A large urban development was created by the arrival of the railways in 1862 and the installation of two artillery regiments after the defeat of 1870. The town hall, the prefecture and the court were also inaugurated at this time. New roads were built around the ramparts. Vannes suffered little from the Second World War. Today, this city of 64000 inhabitants, enhances its tourist assets through the development of its old districts and its proximity to the Gulf of Morbihan.

Cpt Lyne is a Travel Blog Focusing On Europe & Japan

DESTINATIONS , Europe , France · 22/04/2023

10 Best Things To Do In Vannes: Travel Guide, France

Last updated on April 16th, 2024 at 09:04 am

Vannes is a small walled city in the Morbihan, the lower part of Britanny in the North West of France. t is known for its rich history, picturesque old town, and beautiful natural surroundings. Vannes has a population of around 54,000 and is a popular destination for tourists looking to experience Brittany’s unique culture and traditions.

Here are the best things to do in Vannes and everything you need to know to plan your trip to this quaint city of Brittany!

Things to know about Vannes, France:

• Wear comfortable shoes: Vannes is a medieval city with winding cobblestone streets, so wear comfortable shoes that can handle uneven terrain.
• Plan your visit around the market: The Place des Lices market is held twice a week on Wednesday and Saturday mornings. It is a lively event where you can sample local foods and shop for souvenirs.
• Take a guided tour: A guided tour can give you a deeper understanding of Vannes’ history and culture. The Vannes Tourist Office offers a variety of tours, including walking, boat, and bike tours. You can also book tours online and activities in Vannes on GetYourGuide.
• Sample the local cuisine: Brittany is known for its delicious seafood, crepes, and cider. Be sure to try some of the local specialities while you are in Vannes.
• Visit the Tourist Office: The Vannes Tourist Office is located in the historic city centre and can provide you with maps, brochures, and other helpful information to make the most of your visit if you feel uneasy about something. However, you should know all the best tips and things to do in Vannes with this guide, but extra help is always welcome if you have a question during your visit!
• Is there a beach in Vannes? Yes, a few kilometres south of the city, there is the beach of Conleau, the only beach in the municipality. However, there are much prettier beaches to drive to in Morbihan.

How To Get To Vannes?

→ Get To Vannes from Paris

The train is an amazing option to reach Vannes; you can rent a car here to explore more of Brittany if you’d like.

The TGV (high-speed train) and the OUIgo (slightly cheaper than the TGV) are easy to access Vannes by train from Paris,

There is also the option of overnight or day buses if trains are too expensive for your travel budget.

→ Get To Vannes from Rennes

Vannes and Rennes are very close; the TER will take you from Rennes to Vannes and vice versa. A good option to save money is to take an OUIgo from Paris to Rennes and then a TER from Rennes to Paris.

Is One Day Enough In Vannes?

As mentioned above, Vannes is easy to access from Paris with the TGV. Therefore, Vannes is a good day trip option. However, it is best to stay overnight to fully experience what the city has to offer without rushing.

Things To Do In Vannes: Travel Guide

I spent most of my childhood summers and holidays visiting my grandparents in Brittany, and most of the year, they would spend time in Vannes.

Therefore, Vannes holds a special place in my heart, and beyond all the good memories I have there, I find the city full of charms and history; it’s a must-visit if you’re travelling in Brittany!

Here are all the best things to do in Vannes during your visit!

Visit Vannes’ Old Town

Like most French (and European) cities, there is an old part of town in Vannes, and you must visit Vannes’ old town when you’re there.

In Vannes’ Old town, you will find many coloured half-timbered houses, which makes the charm of this area. You can find plenty of elements of the past, such as the architecture of the city and the former towers. The bottom floors of the buildings are usually shops, and the upper, timbered parts are housing, which was already like that in the past.

You can find plenty of souvenir shops in this part of town; I am covering the best souvenirs to bring home from Vannes later in the post!

Place Henri IV

Located a few meters from the Saint Pierre cathedral, Place Henri IV is rather small yet impressive; you will want to take photos when you stop there. It’s a joyful area where locals and tourists like to hang around.

Place des Lices

Back then, this place was where the city hosted its jousting tournaments .

Vannes Market Da Informations: Nowadays, Place des Lices is a lively square where a bustling market occurs twice a week , on Wednesday and Saturday, from 8 a.m. to 1:30 p.m.

Château Gaillard – Gaillard Castle

Built during the XVth century and located in the city’s centre, this castle is home to the Archeology and History Museum. It is classified as a historical monument.

In the museum, you’ll find over 1000 objects retracing history from prehistorical times to the Middle age.

2023: currently closed for renovation

Saint Pierre Cathedral

This magnificent Gothic building dominates the city’s skyline. It features a towering spire that rises 66 meters above the ground, intricate stained-glass windows, and a beautiful interior with a vaulted ceiling. Construction began in the 13th century and continued over several centuries, resulting in a stunning mix of architectural styles.

The cathedral has many important religious artefacts, including a 17th-century organ and a carved wooden altarpiece from the 18th century. Exploring this impressive cathedral is a testament to the city’s rich history and culture.

Porte Saint Vincent

Saint Vincent is one of the city’s main gates, constructed between the late XVIth century and the beginning of the XVIIth. Its main goal was to establish a direct connection to the harbour.

This beautifully preserved gate is a notable entrance to the old town. It is adorned with intricate stone carvings depicting various scenes from the city’s history, making it a captivating architectural landmark for visitors and a testament to Vannes’ rich heritage.

I love passing through when going to and from the harbour; it feels like steeping back in time, and you can get a slight feeling of how it would have been to enter the city back in the day.

Les Remparts De Vannes & Jardins

Of course, I couldn’t write a travel guide of the best things to do in Vannes without including the city’s main landmarks. It’s a key part of the city’s history. The fortified walls of Vannes and Saint Vincent Gate have been classified as historical monuments since the 11th of October 1928.

Les Remparts de Vannes in French or the Fortified Walls of Vannes in English are important to the city. As I mentioned above, Vannes is a medieval city; Vannes is one of the rare cities that kept more than 3/4 of their former enclosure.

The fortified walls of the cities were first erected between the III and the XVIIth centuries and evolved through the centuries to adapt themselves.

Exploring the fortified walls of Vannes is one of my favourite things to do in Vannes; it is such an interesting place full of history about the city. It’s also a great spot to take a stroll and admire the flowers displayed in spring and summer.

Promenade de la Garenne

Located close to the fortified walls of Vannes, Garenne Park is a quiet garden which is nice to rest in and stroll. Its location, on top of a hill, makes it perfect for admiring the Rempart of Vannes from another angle. It is considered to be the oldest park in the city.

The hills are also amazing spots to see the fireworks during summer.

Vannes Harbour

The picturesque harbour is filled with colourful fishing boats and yachts. You can stroll along the waterfront, enjoy fresh seafood at one of the many seafood restaurants, or take a boat trip to explore the islands and coastal landscapes.

There you can admire “Les vedettes de Vannes”.

A great thing to do in Vannes during summer is to get ice cream from one of the ice cream parlours on the harbour and stroll around on a warm summer evening.

La Cohue – Fine Arts Museum

This museum is, like most of the city, part of the historical monuments of France; this medieval hall was created in 1982.

This museum is housed in a former 13th-century convent and features a collection of art and artefacts from throughout Brittany’s history.

Attend Events in Vannes:

There are more things to do in Vannes; depending on when you’re travelling to Vannes, you might be able to attend some amazing events. The most famous events in Vannes are:

• Fêtes d’Arvor
• Les fêtes historiques de Vannes (not held in 2023)
• Fireworks for the 14th of July (Bastille Day in France)
• Fireworks for the 15th of August
• Vannes Christmas market

Here are 10 magical Christmas markets to check out in France!

Best Souvenirs To Buy In Vannes

This could also be alternatively titled best souvenirs to buy in Brittany in general as most of what you’ll find in Vannes; you can highly likely find the same items across Brittany. Brittany is known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning coastline, and delicious cuisine.

Here is a list of the best souvenirs from a trip to Brittany .

• Galettes and Kouign-Amann: These are two of the most popular Breton pastries. Galettes are savoury buckwheat crepes, while Kouign-Amann is a buttery, caramelized pastry! They make great souvenirs to bring back home.
• C ider and Breton beer: Brittany is famous for its cider and beer production. Cider is made from apples, while Breton beer is typically made from buckwheat. Both are delicious and make great gifts for beer and cider lovers.
• Artisanal pottery: Brittany has a rich tradition of pottery-making, with many artisans producing beautiful pieces that reflect the region’s cultural heritage. You can find pottery in many styles, including traditional Breton motifs. You can also customise some adorable Breton bowls with your name on them! You can also get a bowl from which to drink cider, as in Brittany and Normandy.
• Artisanal soap: The region is home to many soap makers who produce high-quality, natural soaps using traditional methods. These make great gifts for those who enjoy natural skincare products.
• Biscuits boxes: Filled with delicious “Palets Breton”, those delicious cookies are thick and airy biscuits. Those boxes are beautiful and great to reuse for storage or decorating your house.

Overall, Brittany offers a range of unique souvenirs that reflect the region’s cultural heritage, culinary traditions, and natural beauty, and you can find many of those products in Vannes.

Conclusion On My Vannes Travel Guide:

Overall, Vannes is a wonderful destination for those interested in history, culture, and architecture. Its quaint cobbled streets, impressive landmarks, and picturesque surroundings make it a must-visit destination in Brittany.

If you have just discovered this French destination, I hope those Vannes photos make you want to visit!

I have visited Vannes many times as some of my family live there, so this place will always be close to my heart, and I love to explore the city and its fortified walls every time I visit. I hope you’ll enjoy it as much as I do and it answered “what do to Vannes” if you were wondering!

Vannes is also a great starting point for a road trip in Brittany. There are many amazing cities and beaches in Brittany (including the Gulf of Morbihan, Carnac, and Quiberon) close to Vannes if you travel by car.

Also, follow me on Instagram to check out my travel adventures around Europe and more lifestyle content @cpt_lyne!

Here are some more posts about French cities you might enjoy:

• Visit Mt Saint Michel In Winter
• A day trip to Giverny to visit Monet’s house and garden
• A perfect day trip to Eguisheim, One of France’s cutest village
• Best Things To Do In Colmar, Alsace
• How To Spend A Week End In Angoulême

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✈ Best Travel Ressources To Plan Your Next Trip If you need help planning your next trip, don’t worry. I’ve got you covered! Here are my favourite websites and apps to plan a trip! ✈ How To Find Flights? My favourite website for booking flights is Skyscanner; it is a good comparator for finding the cheapest flights. Google Flight is also a good help when it comes to comparing flights. ✈ Where To Book Accommodations? The best sites to book accommodations are Booking.com or Expedia. They both allow you to collect points for a discount; it’s worth comparing the two as they often have different pricing for the same hotels. Another perk of Booking.com and Expedia is that you can sometimes get bundle deals for flights and accommodations, which can help you save a lot of money. ✈ Best Sites To Book Activities My go-to website when I need to book an activity is GetYourGuide when I can’t get a ticket directly on the website or if it’s easier to go through them. I always check if the price is the same, though, as the whole point is for it to be easier but not more expensive. You can also check out Klook if you need to book more than just activities and would like to get everything from the same website—(i.e. transport cards, car rental, hotel…). ✈ Other helpful travel resources – Radical Storage: If you need a place to keep your luggage for an extended period when you travel, I recommend using them. It was a great help when we needed a place to keep our luggage safely while we left the city for a few days. – TheTrainline : If you love to travel by train like me, then TheTrainline needs to be your go-to website for train travel in Europe. It is very reliant and easy to use. ————————————————————————————————————- Disclaimer: This resources box contains affiliate links, which means I earn a small commission if you book anything through my links at no additional cost. These links help me support the blog and generate more content. Happy travels!

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What To See And Do In Vannes Brittany France

• Janine Marsh

Medieval streets, half-timbered houses, a pretty harbour and a place of gastronomic delight, the walled town of Vannes is one of Brittany’s most charming towns.

Visit Vannes

In the Morbihan area of Brittany, Vannes invites you to wander around the well-preserved medieval streets before enjoying a harbour-side lunch or a boat trip around the gulf.

This is a great place to browse and amble at your leisure. On Tuesday and Thursday mornings you’ll find a pretty street market in Places Lices, vivid, colourful and vibrant. This is where jousting tournaments were once held but these days the only contests are among the sellers of fruit and vegetables, calling out to draw attention to the lush, shiny produce.

A popular place for a selfie is in Place Valencia where on the corner of a half-timbered house you’ll see the carving of a man and woman known to the locals as “Mr and Mrs Vannes”, it dates back to possibly the 15th, or the 16th century and though no one knows exactly why it was made, some think it was a commercial sign for a cabaret.

There are two museums in town – Château Gaillard in a 15th-century mansion house is an exhibition of archaeology and the town’s history  and La Cohue, is a museum of fine arts, located in a 13th-century covered market that was the home of  the Breton Parliament from 1675-89.

Outside the town walls is the Château de l’Hermine, once the home of the Duke of Brittany, now an exhibition space with pretty gardens.

Boats, butterflies and beaches

Take a boat trip from the Parc du Golfe, about a mile from the town centre and float around the Gulf of Morbihan. There’s also an aquarium with a huge collection of tropical fish and the Jardin aux Papillons, a glass dome filled with vegetation where hundreds of butterflies fly free. Further south is the Conleau Peninsula, Vannes’ only beach.

The hidden road for restaurants

Just outside the old walls of the departmental capital of Vannes lurks a hidden gastronomic treasure.

The main gate into Vannes is the Porte St-Vincent Ferrier, named after a Spanish monk who died in the town in 1419 and became its patron saint; he is buried in St-Pierre cathedral. To the left and right of the gate are town houses: many of their ground floors have been turned into cafes and make a lovely location for lunch as they face the marina.

If you pass by the cathedral and head for the Port Prison (yes it really was the prison) keep left and find the Rue de La Fontaine you will find a great collection of restaurants such as Terroirs run by a husband and wife team who both worked at Heston Blumenthal’s Fat Duck restaurant in the UK the husband being the head wine water, so you can imagine the quality of wines they serve.

Vannes is well worth a visit…

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A Guide to the Best Things to do in Vannes

By: Author Sophie Nadeau

Posted on Last updated: 10th September 2022

Categories France

Last Updated on 10th September 2022 by Sophie Nadeau

Situated in the Morbihan region of Brittany, the town of Vannes is not at the top of every traveller to the region’s bucket list but nevertheless deserves more than a glance. Home to medieval architecture, a fantastic foodie scene, and a charming port, here’s your guide to the best things to do in Vannes .

What is Vannes known for?

Vannes harbour, vannes ramparts & rampart gardens (jardin des remparts), st vincent gate (porte st vincent ferrier), vannes cathedral (cathédrale st pierre), archaeological museum (château gaillard), fine arts museum (la cohue), place des lices , place valencia & vannes et sa femme, vannes hôtel de ville, enjoy the view from the connetable tower (tour du connétable), old lavoirs (lavoirs des remparts), stroll around vannes, take a day trip to auray, vannes christmas market, things to know before visiting vannes, what is the population of vannes, what are the best free things to do in vannes, is vannes safe to visit.

Vannes is fairly substantial in size when it comes to Brittany cities and towns , with a population size of over 50,000. The town is famous for its port, walled ramparts which surround the old town, 272 historic monuments, and many timber-framed houses scattered across the city.

Located in the Morbihan region, you would do well to set aside at least half a day in order to allow yourself to fully explore this Breton settlement. For more inspiration about the region, be sure to check out our guide to the best things to do in Brittany .

Best things to do in Vannes

Vannes history stretches back centuries and one of the key distinguishing landmarks of Vannes is its harbour, which lies on the fringes of the historic city centre.

It’s here where you’ll find the tourist office of Vannes, as well as several popular eateries. Vannes harbour is known as Port de Plaisance de Vannes and is where visitors will find dozens of fishing vessels gently swaying in the salty sea breeze.

One of the more impressive features of Vannes is that the historic city centre is encircled with ramparts which date back to the Middle Ages. In order to truly admire the scale of the ramparts, I highly recommend heading to the jardin des remparts.

This open green space is simply beautiful to stroll around and offers one of the best views in Vannes. Today, this area of the city is also used for outdoor concerts. At various times of the year, a larger than life shield of Vannes is created in this area of the city. The symbol of the city is an ermine wearing a cape.

After wandering though the historic port, your first sighting of historic architecture in Vannes, with the exception of a few timber-framed buildings in the port area of the city, is that of Porte St Vincent (St Vincent Gate).

The first gate was installed into the city’s historic ramparts in the 17th-century before being reconstructed in the 18th-century. Porte St Vincent Ferrier is named for a Spanish monk who lived and died in the town during the 15th-century and who has since become the patron saint of Vannes.

The impressive Vannes Cathedral features an ornately carved tympanum above the door and is constructed in several architectural styles, including Romanesque and neo-Gothic.

St Vincent Ferrier, the patron saint of Vannes is actually buried in the cathedral today. St Vincent Ferrier was born in Valencia in Spain, died in Vannes in 1419 and was canonised as a Saint in 1456. Discover more about how to visit Vannes’ most important church (including events and opening times) on the Vannes Cathedral website.

If you’re wondering what to see in Vannes on a rainy day, then you need to look no further than the museums of Vannes. One of a couple of museums in the town, the archaeological museum of Vannes is set against the backdrop of a historic medieval mansion house that dates back to the 15th-century.

The building was constructed at the behest of Jean de Malestroit, Bishop of Nantes and chancellor to Duke Jean V during the first half of the 15th-century. Set across four storeys, particular highlights of the architecture of the building include a hexagonal tower constructed out of stone.

The roots of the archaeological museum date back to 1912 when the building was acquired by La Société Polymathique du Morbihan who installed several archaeological collections there. The museum not only displays exhibitions about archaeology of the Brittany region, but is also home to the town’s history museum.

The second museum in town is that of La Cohue, which is located in the former 13th-century covered market. La Cohue was also where the Brittany Houses of Parliament were hosted from 1675-89. Today, La Cohue can be found steps away from the St Pierre Cathedral and is home to the Musée des Beaux-Arts (fine arts museum).

If you’re looking for a further insight into the local culture of the region, then you should be sure to head to Place des Lices on a Wednesday or Saturday morning throughout the year. After all, the Vannes weekly market is easily one of the top Vannes tourist attractions.

Once upon a time, this medieval square (the square dates back to the 14th-century) would have been used to host jousting tournaments. Today, a market is held on Wednesdays and Saturdays, where local vendors tout their wares.

One of the more unique secret spots in Vannes can be found on the corner of Place Valencia. After all, there, on the corner of one of the timber-framed buildings, it’s easy to spot “Vannes et sa Femme,” a set of curious painted granite carvings in the shape of human faces.

Literally translated into English as “Mr & Mrs Vannes,” these smiling sculptures date back to the 16th-century, though no one knows why they were originally carved and the sculptures were only given their name at the end of the 19th-century.

Every town and city (and many villages) in France have their very own Hôtel de Ville (town hall), though that of Vannes is particularly impressive. Situated outside of the twisted, narrow, and winding roads of the historic city centre, this part of down is distinctively different with its wide boulevards and open spaces. The Hôtel de Ville de Vannes dates back to the 19th-century.

If you’re wondering what to do in Vannes and you enjoy lovely scenery, then hands down one of the best views to be found anywhere in Vannes is that from the ramparts at the top of the steps next to the Tour du Connétable.

This tower is the highest tower in Vannes and was added to the ramparts in the 15th-century. In the past, it was also used as a home. The tower is named for Connétable Arthur de Richemont who was the Duke of Brittany from 1457 to 1458.

One of the more hidden gems of Vannes which is quite literally hidden in plain sight is that of the old lavoirs, which can be found alongside a babbling brook and close to the towns’s ancient ramparts. The wash station was built between 1817 and 1821 and were restored in 2006.

Even during busier times of the day this historic place which was once used for washing clothing and the like is never too busy and is a quiet reprise from the nearby Jardin des Ramparts, which were created during the 1950s.

As of May 2021, the opening town of the Lavoirs des Remparts are as follows; 1st October to 30th April 8:30-18:40, 1st May to 31st May 8:30-20:40, 1st June to 31st August 8:30-20:50, 1st September to 30th September 8:30-20:40.

Last but not least, one of the best things to do in Vannes is to stroll around the historic city centre and allow your feet to guide you where they may. En route you’ll spy plenty of timber-framed houses, little cobbled streets, and plenty of independent stores where you’ll be able to pick up delightful souvenirs and gifts with which to remember your trip by.

If you’re staying in Vannes over the course of a few days and don’t have access to a car, then it’s worth noting that there are several charming Breton settlements that you can easily visit as a day trip from Vannes.

One of the most beautiful towns in Brittany is the picturesque city of Auray , which is set alongside two sides of the river Loch and features treasures such as the medieval port of Saint-Goustan, a handful of historic churches, and plenty of ancient timber-framed houses. Auray can be visited from Vannes thanks to regular trains which run between the two towns and take just ten minutes.

While I would personally recommend visiting Vannes in the summer months as this will guarantee the best weather, it’s worth noting that one seasonal activity that only happens once a year is that of the Vannes Christmas market.

As well as larger than life projections on the historical ramparts, the timber-framed houses and cobbled lanes of the old town are illuminated by street lights. In the month of December, on the marina, there’s a Christmas market featuring around two dozen market stalls.

If you’re travelling around Brittany, then it’s highly likely that you’ll be visiting with a car. Though larger towns and cities are well connected with train and buses, this is definitely not the case for smaller settlements and attractions in the Western French region.

If you’re coming by car, then the best free car park in Vannes is the Parking du Capucines. We personally parked in the Capucines Car Park as it was completely free and just a few minutes gentle stroll away from the port area.

The port area is home to a Vannes tourist information office (exact address: Quai Eric Tabarly) where you can pick up a free map of Vannes, as well as the local area.

When walking around the town you’ll soon notice small bronze plaques on the floor which will indicate you’re most certainly following the recommended walking trail for the town.

Frequently asked questions about Vannes

As of 2015, the population of Vannes was 53,200.

Those visiting Vannes on a budget will be pleased to know that there are a number of low cost activities and attractions on offer. Some of the best free things to do in Vannes include enjoying the view from the castle walls, visiting the magnificent Vannes Cathedral, and getting lost in the cobbled lanes of the old town.

Vannes is generally as safe as most other destinations in Europe, though petty crime can still occur. Visitors should be especially wary of pickpockets (pickpockets operate all over Europe and so you should always keep your things close, particularly in crowds) . Never leave your valuables lying around or attended. I personally recommend always wearing a crossbody bag like these ones.

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Plan Your Trip to Vannes: Best of Vannes Tourism

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Vannes Is Great For

Eat & drink

• Best Western Plus Hôtel Le Roof
• Villa Kerasy Hotel Spa
• Flower Camping le Conleau
• The Hotel & Spa Le Maury
• Maison de la Garenne & Spa
• Comme A La Maison
• Le Moi de Mets
• La Tete En L'air
• Centre Historique de Vannes
• Marche de Vannes
• Conleau Beach
• Place Henri IV
• Remparts de Vannes

• Vannes and the Gulf of Morbihan
• Our favorites in the vicinity

A City of Art and History ® by the water

Vannes is a city on a human scale, rich in an exceptional built and historical heritage, at the gates of the Gulf of Morbihan.

Nature and the sea are never far away! After admiring the gardens, embark on a cruise to the islands of the Gulf or go on a getaway to the nature reserve of the Séné marshes to discover an ecosystem remarkable for the richness of its biodiversity, especially its magnificent birds.

Vannes, medieval city

Visit Vannes with a guide … or your smartphone

As far as the old heritage is concerned, you will have the choice between the fortifications, the medieval quarter and the Saint-Patern quarter (also available in paper version at the tourist office, on the port).

Another route propels you into the Vannes of the 20th century : this is the Street Art route (about a 3km walk, allow 35 minutes), from the underground of the Palais des Arts to the left bank of the Port of Vannes , from the facades of public buildings to the new “temple” dedicated to urban art via the Musée des Beaux-Arts de la Cohue …

Contact the Vannes tourist office

The streets and alleys of the old Vannes wonderfully illustrate the term medieval architecture : there are fortifications, the cathedral, numerous multicolored timber-framed houses.

Go in search of the most famous couple of the city, named “ Vannes and his wife “: they are two painted busts in granite representing a couple of bon vivants with cheerful faces. They are enthroned at the corner of the rue du Bienheureux-Pierre-René-Rogue and the rue Noé.

The Gulf of Morbihan

Legend tells us that the Gulf of Morbihan was born from the tears of the fairies of Brocéliande . Inconsolable, as they were chased away by cruel Korrigans , their tears became torrents that fed this small inland sea. To decorate it, they threw their wreaths of flowers into it, which gave birth to the 365 islands that are counted in the Gulf , including the two largest, Isle aux Moines and Isle of Arz. ..

Contact the Golfe du Morbihan tourist office

Cruises on the Gulf

Sail to the islands…

Want to go on a promenade cruise on the Golfe du Morbihan ? Board a boat for a commented tour with or without a stopover (possible stopovers on the island of Arz and the island of Monks). Many companies offer you customized services.

By booking at the tourist office, you are sure to board on the day and time of your choice.

You can also discover the islands off the coast: Belle-Île, Houat and Hoëdic.

More info on the Gulf Cruises

Nature reserve of Séné

Réserve naturelle des marais de séné.

The Réserve Naturelle des Marais de Séné enjoys a privileged location in the eastern part of the Golfe du Morbihan ; it is endowed with a great diversity of landscapes and a great number of birds.

All year long, the Reserve’s animators can welcome you and accompany you to discover the richness of the fauna and flora.

You will experience a unique moment of exchange in the middle of nature with passionate people!

They can design a program adapted to your group (family, schools, seminars, coach operators…). Think about them in advance so that they can best respond to your request.

Contact the Séné Marshes Nature Reserve

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