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What is the most remarkable vestige of the past in Latin America?

The obvious answer would be Machu Picchu… And, of course, it certainly is. But we believe there are many more. Throughout Peru you can find marvelous vestiges of the past that astonish the world’s travelers. Machu Picchu is a must-see destination, but Peru is also home to Kuelap and Chavin de Huantar, Caral and Chan Chan , the Nasca Lines and Sipan … and we could name even more!

City tour in Cusco’s historic center

Visit the magical sights of the imperial city

Lima city tour + museums

Lima’s museums

The Moche Route tour

Where ancestral knowledge seems boundless

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Where the Inca empire was born

Where tradition is today’s trend

A desert, all experiences

Living empire

Fascinating volcanic land

Peru around the world

Be amazed by the diversity of our natural, cultural and historic richness.

The latest updates from Peru: Everything you need to know

Arequipa stands out for its gastronomic tradition at National Geographic Travel ...

The specialized website emphasized the large tradition and legacy of the culinary culture in this region. ...

Peru, the best international destination in the world ...

The second edition of the 2024 National Geographic Traveler Readers Awards recognized the Lat ... ...

Peru will present its best tourist offerings at ITB Berlin ...

The Peruvian charm once again reaches Europe. ...

Vote for Peru in the 2024 WTA South America! ...

With 17 nominations, Peru consolidates itself as an exceptional tourist destination. ...

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Experience Peru differently. Enjoy one-of-a-kind experiences and uncover local secrets when our friends across the country open their doors to you. Here’s just a sample of the rich experiences you can expect.

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"Follow in the path of the Incas, witness ancient rituals and mysterious geoglyphs, see the birthplace of the sun... Peru is a place that totally captures your imagination."

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Visit a local market in Lima

Known as the culinary capital of South America, Lima’s markets are filled with fresh fruits, vegetables, meats and seafood. We’ll introduce you to Chef Ignacio Barrios, who will show you around a local market in Lima, then take you to his cooking school to prepare some of Peru’s favorite dishes.

Board a Vistadome train for an epic journey to Machu Picchu

We’ll take you to the Inca stronghold of Ollantaytambo, where you’ll board the Vistadome train and ascend to the Lost City in the Clouds. Machu Picchu is one of the New Seven Wonders of the World and you’ll delve into the mysteries of this once-great civilization with our Local Specialists.

Meet a master Quechua weaver

The Quechua people of Peru are known for their colorful handicrafts, and you’ll learn about the tradition of weaving from Nilda Callañaupa Alvarez, a local Quechua scholar. We’ll take you to Awakancha to see how the fine llama, alpaca and vicuña wool is sourced, then discover the ancient Andean weaving techniques.

See the Magic Circuit of the Water

Our Peru vacation packages take you to the Magic Circuit of the Water, the largest fountain complex in the world. The interactive fountains shoot water to a height of more than 80 meters and you’ll marvel at the mesmerizing lights, lasers and water swaying with the music.

Attend a workshop at the Peruvian Choco Museum

Visit the Peruvian Choco Museum in Cusco, where you’ll discover how Peruvian chocolate is made, from the cacao bean to the chocolate bar. The museum’s chocolate makers will share their secrets and you’ll participate in the chocolate making process, with plenty of opportunity to sample the sweet delicacies.

Our top 5 things to do in Peru

Our Peru guided tours will reveal the best of Peru, from the mysteries of Machu Picchu to ancient Andean weaving and vibrant local markets.

Larco Museum

Located in an 18th-century vice-royal building in Lima, the Larco Museum houses an excellent collection of pre-Columbian artefacts. You’ll take a journey through Peru’s history, with chronological galleries that display 5,000 years of pre-Columbian history, including ceramics, jewellery, crowns, masks, garments and gold vases.

One of the top museums on the continent, Museo Inka is an incredible showcase of the Inca Empire. You can spend hours immersing yourself in the world of the Incas, with rooms full of crockery, textiles, jewellery, goldwork, models, ancient mummies and the world’s largest collection of queros (ceremonial wooden drinking vessels).

Gold Museum of Peru

The Gold Museum of Peru is a fantastic display of Peruvian gold craftsmanship. There are thousands of items from centuries of Peruvian history, including the earflaps and bracelets of the Vicus, the belts and earrings of the Frias, the masks and wristbands of the Nazca and the crowns of the Chancay.

Best museums in Peru

Our guided trips to Peru will reveal the country’s rich history through the top museums, from ancient Peruvian goldwork to the wondrous world of the Inca Empire.

Chifa is a Peruvian word used to describe a Chinese and Peruvian fusion style of cooking. Influenced by a wave of Chinese immigration in the late 19th century, chifa is now one of the most popular types of food in Peru. We recommend trying Pato Cuarto Tiempos and Arroz Chaufa.

Anticuchos can be traced all the way back to the Inca Empire, and today they’re one of the most beloved dishes found in street stalls and restaurants all over Peru. They’re a tasty meat skewer usually made with beef, and they’re served with bread or boiled potato on the end of the skewer.

Causa Rellena

A traditional potato dish of Peru, causa rellena is made from layers of spiced yellow mashed potatoes, tuna, chicken, avocado, black olives, mayonnaise and hard-boiled egg. This delicious dish was first made by women for the soldiers during the Pacific War in 1879, when food was hard to come by.

Best food in Peru

Peruvian cuisine is wonderfully diverse and our Local Specialists will show you the best places to try everything from traditional meat skewers to Chinese style chifa.

What to pack for Peru

Spanish phrasebook

Spanish is the national language of Peru, and learning a few Spanish phrases is highly appreciated and will make it easier to connect with the locals.

Versatile clothing

Peru’s climate is wildly diverse, with 28 of the 32 world climates, and you’ll need versatile clothing to take you from the cool Andes mountains to the steamy jungle.

Comfortable shoes

Whether you plan to hike the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, or explore the markets of Lima, you’ll need a comfortable pair of walking shoes.

Adaptor plug

In Peru the standard voltage is 220 V and the power plugs and sockets are of type A and C. The standard frequency is 60 Hz.

Bring a camera to capture Peru’s beautiful scenery, bright buildings, adorable llamas and Machu Picchu, one of the world’s most extraordinary wonders.

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Want to uncover the secret to cooking Peruvian cuisine?

Peru Travel Guide: The Ultimate 3-Week Itinerary

Peru is one of the most popular countries in South America due to its incredible diversity and world-famous lost city of Machu Picchu . Having 28 of the 32 world climates in one country results in a huge selection of reasons why you should travel to Peru. Hike to pristine lagoons and rainbow-colored mountain tops. Visit deserts, beaches, and the Amazon jungle . Get familiar with their culture, wildlife, and delicious food. Oh, and Alpacas. Many Alpacas!

Peru Travel Guide: 3-week Itinerary

Three weeks is an ideal length to discover Peru due to the convenient buses and flights, making traveling in Peru fairly easy. Here’s a day-to-day Peru Travel Guide. Discover the travel locations of this route’s highlights in our Peru map.

Day 1 – 3: Lima

Welcome to the capital of Peru: Lima. This modern, creative city built along the scenic coastline is a good starting point for your time in Peru. Plus, there’s an international airport here, making it a convenient entry point for your Peru itinerary.

Wander around in the artist area Barranco, bike around the city and coastline, and taste Peru’s national dish ‘Ceviche’. 

Read more: 10 Things to do in Lima – Lima city guide

Where to Stay in Lima

The best areas to stay in Lima are Miraflores, San Isidro, and Barranco, as these are safe, offer a lot of accommodation and restaurants, and it’s in the middle of all the things to do in Lima. 

Hotels in Lima 😴

Alternatively, if you’re looking for something budget-friendly, you can search for a hostel in Lima here .

Day 4: Paracas – Unique Peru travel experience

One of the most extraordinary wildlife events takes place daily at Paracas’s Ballestas Islands . A million sea birds torpedo themselves into the water, trying to catch the fish at the surface that are hunted by the sea lions.

See tickets and availability for a Paracas tour

Paracas is a tiny, laid-back backpack village; great to spend the night going on a tour through Paracas National Reserve and doing a Pisco Wine tasting tour.

Read more: Ballestas Islands of Paracas

Where to Stay in Paracas

Spending one or two nights will allow you to do all the things to do in Paracas and relax at the hotel’s pool (or in your hostel in Paracas ).

Hotels in Paracas 😴

Many travelers end up staying longer because it’s so relaxed. It is a great stop on your way to Arequipa or Nazca.

Hacienda San Jose – Peru travel history

On your way to Paracas , stop at the beautiful country house Hacienda San Jose. Underneath the house lies a 9-kilometer-long tunnel system that was used to smuggle African people to work on the farms and avoid tax. It is possible to go inside the tunnels and catch a bit of the somewhat dark history that took place here.

Lima to Paracas Get to Paracas within a 3-hour bus ride, best booked online with a reliable bus company or via the public bus.

Book your bus tickets from Lima to Paracas

Day 5 – 6: Huacachina

The highest sand dunes in South America surround a small lagoon with lush green palm trees. This oasis, named Huacachina, has to be on your Peru travel itinerary as it is a unique phenomenon. So watch the sunset from the dune top, do a sand buggy tour through the desert, and spend the night.

Read more: Huacachina, the desert oasis of Peru

Paracas to Huacachina  Huachachina is a short 45-minute bus ride from Paracas. Unfortunately, there is no public transport, but you can take a taxi from Ica or a bus tour company.

Book your dune buggy tour at sunset

Where to Stay in Huacachina

There is a good selection of accommodations in Huacachina. During the high season (June to August), most hostels and hotels will be full. It’s recommended to book ahead or spend the night in Ica. Search for your hostel here .

Hotels in Huacachina 😴

In Huacachina, get accommodation with a nice pool so you will be fully relaxed for the upcoming overnight night bus ride to Arequipa .

Day 7 – 9: Arequipa

The volcano-ringed city of Arequipa is the second-largest city in Peru. It is often skipped as the majority of the tourists visit Machu Picchu only. Arequipa is a stunning and charming city fantastic to explore on foot. Its white colonial buildings in the historical center give a feeling as if you’re walking in Europe . 

See: The 11 Must-Do’s of Peru!

The city is located at 2,400 meters, an altitude to get used to before going to the even higher-located city of Cusco. 

Read more: Everything about Arequipa

Where to Stay in Arequipa

Arequipa has great accommodation for every kind of budget. Find a hostel or hotel within 15 minutes of walking from the main square to be sure you’re near all major sights.

Hotels in Arequipa 😴

Nazca Lines

On your way to Arequipa, you will pass the Nazca Lines, a series of drawings carved into the ground of the desert over 2000 years ago. The viewing tower on the side of the highway gives a good look at the drawings, such as a tree and hands. Alternatively, book a flight to see all the Nazca lines from above.

See tickets and availability for a tour of the Nazca Lines

Huacachina to Arequipa The comfortable overnight bus from Huachachina to Arequipa with Peru Hop is a great way to cover a long distance. The bus ride takes 12 hours, but it will stop at the Nazca Lines viewing tower.

Day 10 – 12: Cusco

Cusco is the gateway to the Sacred Valley and Macchu Picchu. This charming little cobblestone-street city is situated at an altitude of 3.200 meters, and you will need some time to get used to that height. Luckily, Cusco is a fantastic city with beautiful architecture, cathedrals, museums, and some of the best restaurants in the country!

Get to know: All the things to do in Cusco

Arequipa to Cusco On day 8 in Arequipa, take the bus via Puno or fly directly to Cusco. If you want to see the floating villages of Puno, add one day to your Peru travel itinerary.  Find the best flight

Where to Stay in Cusco

Whether you are on a backpacking budget or looking for a little more luxury, Cusco offers every kind of accommodation to suit your needs.

Hotels in Cusco 😴

There is no wrong area to stay in as long as it is 15 – 20 minutes walk to the city center. Personally, we would recommend the San Blas neighborhood. You can also find great hostels all around the city ( search for a hostel here ).

Day 13: Sacred Valley

After acclimatizing in Cusco , go into the incredible Sacred Valley. Discover sights like the Moray circular terraces, Pisac, Maras Salt Mines, and Ollantaytambo. Finally, take the train from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes, better known as Machu Picchu town. Spending the night in Aguas Calientes allows you to get up early and see the sunrise on Machu Picchu mountain. 

Tip: Save on your budget by booking a multi-day Sacred Valley tour .

Tip: After Machu Picchu, you have to return to Cusco. For that reason, leave your big suitcase luggage at the hotel you will be staying at from day 15 and just take a day pack with clothing for two nights.

Learn more about the Sacred Valley

Where to Stay in Machu Picchu Town

It is best to find a hotel in Aguas Calientes while visiting Machu Picchu. If you’re backpacking in Peru, there are also plenty of hostel options near Machu Picchu ( search for hostel availability here ).

Hotels in Machu Picchu 😴

Another option is to stay in Cusco or Ollantaytambo, but this would require an earlier departure and a train ride. This would take up quite some time.

Day 14: Machu Picchu – Highlight of Peru travel route

Rise and shine very early, as today is the highlight of your 3-week Peru travel route! Machu Picchu, the once-lost Incan city situated on top of a mountain, is something to experience best during sunrise. Spend the morning wandering around at this jaw-dropping site, and eventually, don’t forget to get the passport stamp as a final reward for visiting Machu Picchu.

Spend the rest of the afternoon in Aguas Calientes relaxing, as you will need this after that early wake-up call. 

Visit Machu Picchu, the complete guide

Day 15: Back to Cusco

After spending the night in Aguas Calientes, hop on the morning train back to Ollantaytambo. In the morning, two trains depart at 08:30 and 10:32, but remember to get these tickets in advance. The train ride belongs to one of the most scenic train rides in the world, with many windows offering a great view of the entire Sacred Valley . 

Book your train tickets from Aguas Calientes in advance

Ollantaytambo to Cusco  A taxi back to Cusco takes around 1.5 hours and costs about 100 SOL (30 USD). Another option is the local buses from Ollantaytambo to Cusco take 2 hours and cost about 30 SOL (9 USD).

Day 16: Rainbow Mountain – Must-do Peru travel experience

Prepare yourself for a tough hike to the 5000-meter-high rainbow-colored mountain top of Palccoyo. The rainbow colors, created by various kinds of metal, were covered by snowy mountain tops, but due to climate change, this will now be visible during the summer period. A unique experience to have on your Peru travel itinerary.

Here’s how to hike the Rainbow mountain

Optional: If you’re a fan of hikes consider doing the hike to Humantay Lake on day 17 and spend one day less in the Amazon . Please do not use the poor horses at Humantay and walk instead.

Day 17 – 20: Iquitos Amazon

From the mountain tops to the jungle – Make a change of scenery and spend your last days in the tropical Amazon jungle of Peru . Deep inside the jungle is the city of Iquitos, where you take the boat on the river into the Amazon. Stay at one of the riverside eco-lodges and spend your days spotting sloths, pink dolphins, and colorful birds, and visiting a local tribe. 

Read: Jungle tour through the Peruvian Amazon

Cusco to Iquitos  Iquitos is surrounded by jungle; there are no roads to this city. Therefore, your only option from Cusco is a 2-hour flight. Plan this in advance, as the flights to Iquitos are not daily.

Search for flights

Where to Stay in Iquitos

The majority of the lodges offer two or three-day packages that include accommodation, transportation, activities, and meals. Escape the outside world and have a few days without a phone signal and with limited electricity.

Hotels in Iquitos 😴

Make sure to bring mosquito repellent and long-sleeve shirts, as right after each rain shower, mosquitos get extra active. We stayed at Heliconia via Exploor .

Day 21: Lima – Final day of your Peru travel guide

On the evening of day 20, fly back to Lima and spend the last day in the city eating delicious ceviche and buying some final souvenirs. 

Iquitos to Lima Get one of the daily 2-hour flights from Iquitos to Lima.

Find the best flights

Costs of traveling in Peru

Traveling around Peru is, overall, relatively affordable. Tours, hotels, and flights are the things that quickly take up a part of your daily budget, but in general accommodation and buses are reasonably priced.

Costs of Traveling in Peru

Travel on a budget in Peru, from $340 − $450 USD weekly per person, mid-range $1000 − $2070 USD, and high-end from $2030 − $2930 USD. However, costs depend on factors like accommodation, transportation, and activities. We did not include flights. Check flight prices here

• Hotels: $60 − $200 USD Check available hotels
• Hostels: $10 − $25 USD Check available hostels
• Transport: $10 − $15 USD Book public transport
• Car Rental: $50 − $100 USD Book a rental car
• Food: $15 − $50 USD
• Activities: $10 − $60 USD See tickets & tours
• Sim: $1 − $3 USD Get an eSIM or SIM here
• Travel Insurance: $2 − $6 USD Get Travel Insurance

How to get around Peru

Start your Peru itinerary in Lima, where there is an international airport with flights arriving from all over the world. From here, it’s easy to find flight or bus connections to your next destination.

Transportation in Peru is fairly easy and safe. Cover long distances with quality buses or flights between the bigger cities although it’s good to notice that the buses are really good and you’ll meet people more easily.

Book your bus tickets in advance here

Best time to visit Peru

Due to its main climates, Peru can be visited throughout the entire year. When following this particular Peru travel route, the best time to visit Peru is between May and October during the dry season. The rainy season runs from November until April, but places like Lima will have a more pleasant climate during these months.

Tourism-wise, the peaks are July and August, so you might want to avoid these months of the year.

Travel to Peru: Is Peru safe?

Peru is known as not safe, but the situation has actually drastically improved over the last 10 years. Slum areas around the major cities are recommended to avoid, but all tourist hotspots are safe to roam and walk freely. The most common way of unsafety is pickpocketing at the tourist hotspots. Other than that, the locals are helpful and friendly, and we personally haven’t felt unsafe for a single moment. Learn more about travel safety .

Travel Insurance Don't forget a travel insurance for your Peru trip! Heymondo covers medical emergencies, theft, delays, cancellations, lost luggage, and more, with 24/7 worldwide assistance and medical chat. As a Salt in our Hair reader, we've got you 5% off! Check Heymondo here

Visa for Peru

Peru does not require a visa for the majority of the countries.

Check here if you need a visa for Peru

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Cusco, Peru: The Ultimate Visitors Guide

Hike the colorful palccoyo rainbow mountain in peru, 14 best things to do in cusco, peru.

Looking for more travel information? Plan a chat with us for personalised travel advice or get an answer from the Salt in our Hair Travel Community on Facebook.

Hello, love your posts about Peru, you’ve been a huge help! Did you get your yellow fever vaccination before going in Iquitos?

Hi Carolina, not necessarily, as we already had it due to the many travels we do. If you’re getting vaccinations anyway, I’d recommend taking that one too. Have the best time!

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Peru Travel Guide

Your ultimate peru travel guide, with tips, and things to see and things to do in peru. great for first-time and returning travelers..

It is unsurprising that a visit to  Peru  makes it at the top of many traveler’s bucket lists.

A country rich in culture, history, and landscape; their cuisine is an epicure’s dream come true, and they house one of the Seven Wonders of the World; Machu Picchu. It’s not expensive, and the country takes the international cake for geographic diversity. 

Not only is it home to ancient ruins, it houses the Amazon River, excellent beaches, a vast desert and unique wildlife. When you visit Peru once, you’ll want to go back again and again.

This Peru travel guide will help you plan your next vacation.

Popular City Guides

• Machu Picchu
• Amazon River Cruise
• Paracas Peru
• Rainbow Mountain

Our Highlight

Table of contents

Table of Contents

Fast Facts about Peru

• Peruvian power voltage is 200 V 60 Hz; Power sockets A, B & C
• The Peruvian currency is the Peruvian Nuevo Sol (PEN) and is around 1 PEN  for 0.33 USD
• Two-thirds of Peru is covered in prime Amazon Rain Forest.
• Bathroom breaks can be quite an adventure in Peru. First off, never ever flush toilet paper down the toilet, it can (and will) clog it, instead always remember to throw everything away in the adjacent trash bins. Also make sure to bring along some extra t.p., wet naps and spare change as many public toilet facilities are pay-to-use.
• The  pisco sour  is Peru’s national drink and is made using Pisco brandy, lemons, sugar water, egg whites, ice and finished with bitters. It’s really good, try it!
• Fun Fact:  Peru is home to the highest sand dune in the world. Cerro Blanco located in the Sechura Desert near the Nazca Lines measures 3,860 feet (1,176 meters) from the base to the summit.

Things to See and Do in Peru

• Visit Machu Picchu  – visit the land of the Incas and walk upon the mythical ruins of Machu Picchu for an unforgettable travel experience.
• Hit the waves, dude…  – Peru’s waves rarely grace the pages of popular surf magazines, but with 1,400 hundred miles of desert coastline, you can bet that Peru has some amazing swells. The best surf spots can be found in Northern Peru. In fact Chicama (in Peru) has the longest left point break in the world.
• Eat cuy –  if you are feeling extra adventurous then why not try c uy  or Guinea Pig, a traditional dish eaten in Peru during important festivals, served crispy complete with head, legs and eyes.
• Visit the Amazon   – cruise the Amazon river, chat with locals, experience breath-taking sunsets, spot pink dolphins and so much more!
• Visit Lake Titicaca  – located along Peru’s border with Bolivia, Lake Titicaca is the largest lake in South America and is also the highest navigable lake in the world with a surface elevation of 3,812 meters.
• Hike Rainbow Mountain  – Take an Adventure and hike the colourful layers of Rainbow Mountain.
• Take A Photography Safari  – join some of the best photographers in the industry as you embark on a journey through the Tambopata National Reserve looking for that perfect shot.
• Admire the Sand Dunes at sunset  – Huacachina is the ideal place to walk up to the top of a dune and watch the sunset over the desert.
• Set sail to Isla Ballestas  – known as the poor man’s Galapagos, these islands are part of an amazing conservation area of more than 700,000 acres filled with different types of wildlife.

Peru Travel Guides

• Best Things to do in Peru
• Things to do in Iquitos, Peru – A Gateway to the Amazon
• Hiking Rainbow Mountain
• How to Plan a Trip to Machu Picchu
• Top Three Little Known Hiking Day Trips in Cusco, Peru

Accommodation

Budget  – You can stay at budget hotels in Peru for around $20 US. These may include shared rooms, free Wi-Fi, and be close to public transportation.

Mid Range  – Mid-range hotels can start around $50 and include private rooms, a restaurant and room service.

High End  – Luxury hotels begin at $80 per night and may include a fitness center, spa, and upscale lounge.

Check out our favorite booking platforms Booking.com , Tripadvisor and VRBO for the best deals on accommodation.

• Papas a la huancaína  – A Peruvian staple is golden potatoes covered in a cheese sauce with spices.
• Pisco sour  – The national drink is something you must try, which is pisco, egg white, lemon juice, and simple syrup.
• Ceviche  – You can find this popular dish in almost any restaurant which is cold fish mixed with lime juice, chiles, onion, and salt.
• Rocoto relleno  – These spicy peppers are stuffed with meat, spices, garlic, raisins, and onions.
• Read: 5 Authentic Cusco Restaurants Where you Can Eat Like a Local

The Best Ways to Get Around Peru

Getting to peru:.

Flights:  You can fly from European cities such as Madrid, Paris, and Barcelona directly. There are also several direct North American flights including Toronto and Miami.

You can check for the best flights to Peru on  Skyscanner .

Transportation:

uses : Buses are available in larger cities, but they won’t always arrive on time or have an obvious bus stop so you may need to ask around. Economic buses are often your only choice within the city and start at 5 PEN, but you can pay more for a luxurious bus when going from city to city.

Taxis / Uber : Taxis are available starting at 5 PEN, but not all of them are regulated. You can look at the roof to find a company number to find a trustworthy one. Uber is available sparsely in bigger cities.

Car Rental:  Car rentals start at 80 PEN per day. You can also compare  prices here .

When to go To Peru

Peru has a very diverse landscape with deserts, tropical coasts, Amazon Rainforests, and high Andes mountains. Travel and temperatures vary. Peru can be visited any time of the year but here is a breakdown to help you decide what is best for you.

May – October  is Peru’s dry season and the best time for hiking the Inca Trail, visiting Machu Picchu, Cusco, and Sacred Valley. July and August are the busiest months and trails are packed. May and October are good shoulder season with good weather and a bit fewer crowds.

May-Oct is also prime season for Amazon Travel: We visited the Amazon late November and while we had a few spots of rain, it was only in late afternoon or evening. It was very hot at this time of year.

You can visit the Amazon any time of the year, just expect more rain and mosquitoes in the rainy season. November – April is the rainy season and mountain passes can be impassable at this time of year. Note: The Inca Trail is closed for the month of February. Feb-April are the wettest months.

Dec – April – This is a good time of year to visit the desert region as it is hot and dry. Any time of Year – The West Coast and Lima are good to visit any time of the year.

Where to Stay in Peru

Novotel Cusco  – This Cusco hotel is close to the airport and offers breakfast served in your room for a fee. There’s also a play area for kids, making it great for families that are traveling.

Dazzler Lima  – This Lima hotel has a shuttle service available and free parking if you’re driving. They also offer a fitness center and in-room massage services.

Hotel Stefanos  – This hotel is close to the airport in Lima as well as the shopping district. They have a free breakfast buffet and a business center as well.

What to Pack for Peru

Peru’s terrain ranges from desert to jungle and mountain to coast. February and March are generally fair everywhere. The mountains tend to be rainy from November to March and the Highlands between October and April. Lima is most humid from June through September and the Amazon is always hot and humid.

• Personal Safety products  – Certain areas in Peru are known as pickpocket hotspots. Before leaving for your trip, make sure to pack some  personal safety products , like money belts and locks, so that you can keep your valuables safe on your trip.
• Get Medical Insurance  – adventure travel is common in Peru, but if you plan on trekking in the amazon; paragliding and/or hiking, make sure to be  covered just in case .
• Pack accordingly depending on the  season – Peru is split into two periods: the wet (November – March) and dry (April – October) season. During the wet season make sure to pack a rain slicker, jacket or poncho, water-resistant shoes with rubber soles and an umbrella.
• During the dry season, due to the geographic diversity of Peru, travellers might experience a range of different climates depending on region and time of day, so make sure to bring a couple of sweaters or a jacket with a scarf, hat and a pair of gloves.
• Bring a water bottle  – water is not potable in Peru, so make sure to pack a water bottle that is easily refillable, especially if you plan on doing any adventure sports!
• Plan for altitude  – when hiking to Machu Picchu, you will fly into the town of Cuzco. Cuzco is over 3000 metres (9000 feet) so you will be immediately at altitude. We recommend visiting your doctor or a travel clinic before traveling to Peru to have them prescribe Diamox to help with altitude sickness.
• Pack a hat –  The sun can be very hot especially in the desert and the Amazon. A sun hat like a breathable  Tilly hat  is an important item in your travel gear.

Read our  Travel Packing List  for our complete packing list.

Peru Travel Guide: Best Booking Resources

Whenever we travel to we make sure to start with these companies. We have tried a lot of different ones over the years and all of these have consistently proven to be the best when it comes to offering great prices.

We have used every one of these personally and continue to do so.

• Booking.com : This is our go site to when comparing prices for accommodation. It usually has the cheapest prices, especially in Europe and we love their interface. Not to mention you get free cancellation and you are guaranteed the best price.
• Trip Advisor :  What we like about Trip Advisor is that we can look at all the reviews and then book our accommodation. TripAdvisor is where we go when we want to compare prices with multiple accommodation providers.
• VRBO : is the main search engine we use when we are looking for a home or apartment rental. It can sometimes be cheaper than hotels and it is the best way to stay in areas that offer a more local feel.
• Hostelworld :  With one of the largest databases of hostels in the world, Hostelworld is the go-to site when you are looking for budget accommodation.
• Skyscanner : This is the first place we check for flights. It consistently comes back with the cheapest and best options. It allows us to compare a lot of airlines to get the best price.
• Rome 2 Rio :  If you want to see how to get somewhere by plane, train, bus, ferry or car Rome2Rio lays it all out for you as well as related costs.I love how they show it all to you on a Google Map and it works offline.
• Get Your Guide:  For all your day trip and city guide needs, we use Get Your Guide. It has the world’s largest collection of things to do with more than 30,000 activities in 7500 destinations.
• World Nomads Insurance:  When traveling to Italy you should always have travel insurance. We have found the best bang for your buck is by far World Nomads.

Peru Travel Guide: Related Articles

10 Amazing Things to Do in Cusco, Peru

18 Interesting And Fun Facts About Peru

25 Best Things to Do in Lima, Peru in 2024

The Ultimate 2024 Peru Travel Guide

Peru is one of the most popular travel destinations in South America. It is celebrated for its diversity and is home to many traditional festivals and ancient rites. It has preserved its identity despite the influx of tourists and the growing development in its neighbouring countries. 

The country proudly showcases the good mix of the old and new. Just as you did. it has fascinated travellers from all over the world. It is also home to one of the most sought-after trails in the world – the Inca Trail. 

Things to Remember

When you travel to Peru, you might want to leave your plastic behind. While there are some hotels and establishments that accept credit cards, the majority of Peru is a cash-based economy. Most of those that require cash payment is the local food stalls.

If you want to have that authentic Peruvian experience, it is also recommended that you learn some Spanish. Staying in major cities like Lima should not give trouble in finding English-speaking locals. 

However, when you explore the remote areas of Peru, this isn’t the case. When you travel to cities or destinations outside of the main cities, take the bus. This is a surprisingly good option for public transportation. The tips below will help you plan and write a 2-week travel itinerary for Peru.

Best Time To Go

Before visiting Peru, you have to know your seasons. The climate in Peru is quite different as the dry season runs from April to October. The rainy season would be the rest of the year. When you visit the dry season, you can expect hot and dry weather. 

The good news is that the rainy season does not mean it would rain all day. But, when it does expect strong rain showers. The dry season might offer favourable weather but it is also the peak of travel to Peru so you can expect more crowd. If you plan to visit Machu Picchu, remember that it’s closed for maintenance for the entire month of February.

• When is the summer: May to October
• When is the typhoon season/winter season: December and January

Passport holders from up to 97 countries can travel to Peru without applying for a travel visa beforehand. You can stay for up to 183 days at a time. Make sure to check with your local embassy depending on your country of origin.

For Schengen passport holders, you can visit Peru for 90 days without a visa. Citizens of Panama and Costa Rica are allowed 90 days per visit. You might be asked to show an exit flight, but that’s not a regular protocol.

Average Cost Per Day (per person)

Peru is undoubtedly one of the cheapest countries to travel to . But it will never be easy to determine the budget needed for travelling in Peru. These vary significantly based on where you want to go and your travel style. For backpackers, it is possible to travel to Peru for $40-$50 per day. 

• On the budget: $40-$50
• On the mid-range: $100-$150
• On luxury: $200-$300

What To Pack

Deciding on what to pack for Peru will depend on the activities you plan to do and what time of year you visit. Make sure to research beforehand the climate of your intended destination and the season. There are different altitudes based on the geographic regions of Peru that you visit. 

If you visit the jungle area, it can be hot and humid. If you scale the Andes, it can be chilly. Make sure you pack enough items for layering to add flexibility to your clothing options. If you plan to hike the Inca Trail, you don’t need to bring camping items, the tour company will arrange that for you. 

Packing for 2 weeks can be tricky. But remember, if you are heading to an affordable destination, it’s probably best to buy some of the items when you arrive. This includes toiletries which are often heavy and takes a lot of space.

Where To Go

You will be spoiled for options when it comes to choosing where to go to Peru. The country offers a wide range of options, no matter what kind of adventure you want to embark on. Depending on where you want to go, you can spend a week in Peru to simply see one destination. However, 2 weeks in Peru will be more suitable and give you plenty of time to explore the citadel of Machu Picchu plus an urban city like Lima.

Below is a list of destinations that you can choose from, plus some recommendations on what to see and do.

Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu is one of the top tourist destinations in the world. This Incan citadel was built in the Andes Mountains of Peru, atop the Urubamba River Valley. It was built during the 15th century, a place where the Inca Empire could retreat during the long-colonialism of the Andes. At the same time, it was plain to be a luxury complex for the Royal Family of Inca Imperial.

Today, this destination is frequented by tourists who want to see first-hand these dry-stone walls. These were built without using any mortar. The Inca structure is also noted for its panoramic views and astronomical significance. 

• Cost:  US$45/ticket, or more if you plan to do a multi-day hike
• Location: It is located in the Andes Mountains above the Urubamba River valley. 
• How to get there: To get to Machu Picchu, you must take a train from Cusco to Aguas Calientes. This scenic trip will take about 3.5 hours. You can also take a 2-4 day hike.
• What to see: Huayna Picchu, Inti Punku, Wiñay Wayna, Temple of the Moon
• How many days to stay: 2 days minimum

As the capital city of Peru, Lima lies on the Pacific coast region of Peru, known for its arid conditions. Lima is known for its beautifully preserved colonial centre, along with its bustling metropolis. For those who love kit surfing, Lima is an amazing location for that water activity.

As one of the largest cities in South America, there are plenty of things to see and do. This is also a great jump-off point for exploring other parts of Peru. You also shouldn’t have a problem getting around Lima as many locals can communicate in English very well.

• Location: Lima is located in the valleys of three major river systems: Chillon, Rimac, and Lurin. 
• How to get there: You will most likely start your trip in Lima, your flight will land at Jorge Chavez International Airport. 
• What to see: Museo de la Nación, old Lima Centro, Plaza de Armas, Miraflores Beach, La Punta
• How many days to stay: 3-4 Days, there are many day trips you can take from Lima such as visiting glacier lakes in Huaraz

One of the things that makes Cusco a desirable destination is its location. It is close to the Sacred Valley of Peru, which is why a lot of visitors spend their time here. You will have to get to Cusco to reach Machu Picchu.

The city also serves as the capital for the Peruvian Andes and was the ancient capital of the Inca Empire. It is, therefore, not a surprise to find plenty of archaeological remains and colonial architecture within the city. 

• Location: It is located in southeastern Peru near the Andes’ Urubamba Valley.
• How to get there: You must take a flight to the city of Lima via international Airport Teniente FAP Alejandro Velasco Astete. From Lima, you can take a bus or taxi to Cusco. 
• What to see: Sacred Valley, Tambomachay, Saqsaywaman, Qorikancha, San Pedro Market, Rainbow Mountain
• How many days to stay: 3 Days

Lake Titicaca

Located along the border of two countries in South America, Lake Titicaca lies between Peru and Bolivia. It is positioned at the foot of the Andes Mountains. It is among the largest lakes in South America.

This remains the highest body of water that can be navigated (3,800 meters or 12,500 feet in elevation). Many consider this lake to be the birthplace of the Inca civilization. So, don’t be surprised by the sheer volume of Inca ruins in the area near the lake. 

• Location: It is located along the border of Peru and Bolivia. 
• How to get there: You can take the bus or train to Puno. This is the largest settlement near Lake Titicaca.
• What to see: Isla de la Luna, Suasi Island, Islas Uros, Sillustani
• How many days to stay: 1-2 Days

As the capital of the country during the colonial era, the Arequipa region of Peru is surrounded by three volcanoes. It is home to many Baroque buildings that are constructed using white volcanic stone. The historic centre of Arequipa is anchored by the Plaza de Armas, which is the main square in the region. 

• Location: It is located southwest of the Andes Mountains. 
• How to get there: Numerous bus routes travel daily from Cusco to Arequipa. 
• What to see: Plaza de Armas, Santa Catalina Monastery, Basilica Cathedral of Arequipa, Playa Catarindo, Misti Volcano
• How many days to stay: 2 Days

Colca Canyon

Located in southern Peru, Colca Canyon is one of the most sought-after destinations in Peru. It is known as the deepest canyon in the world. Nowadays, it emerged as the favourite among avid trekkers for its spectacular landscape. 

The region is also home to the giant Andean condor. Specifically, it is known for its terraced agriculture that was there before the Incas. Rafting is another popular activity in this canyon. 

• Location: It is located at the foot of the Andes Mountains. 
• How to get there: You can take a bus to Colca Canyon from the city of Arequipa. The travel time is about 4 hours. 
• How many days to stay: 1 Day

What To Eat

Peruvian cuisine is as diverse as its culture and history. Each region is distinctive from one another so you can try many different dishes in each region you visit. Food is affordable in Peru, especially if you choose to eat from authentic food stalls. 

The cuisine of Peru is closely tied to its history and culture. Thus, dining is a great way to immerse in the local experience. Here are some of the best Peruvian dishes to taste. Eat your way through Peru, or feast your senses with its vibrant culture and architecture.

Visiting each region in Peru is like a history lesson – you will uncover so much about its past and how the country has transformed over the years. It is no surprise why Peru is a popular travel destination. 

Among the most popular dishes in Peru, Peruvian food would be associated with ceviche. This dish is made with raw fish that is marinated with lime juice. It has been cultured by many culinary experts from each restaurant. 

The proximity to the ocean has led many to suggest that Lima has some of the best ceviches in Peru. It actually ensures the freshness of the fish. In some parts of Peru that are not close to the ocean, they use river trout instead.

• Where to try: Mercado de Surquillo, Chez Wong, Canta Rana
• Cost: $3-16 USD

Lomo Saltado

Another popular dish that is a must-try in Peru is Lomo Saltado. It is one of the best comfort food. It is made with a hearty serving of beef, along with other ingredients such as tomato, onions, and soy sauce. This dish is often served with French fries and rice.

• Where to try: Mamashana Cafe Restaurante, Bisanti
• Cost: $2-11

As one of the must-try dishes that you have to try when in Peru, Causa can be served as an appetizer or as a light meal. It is often served cold. The dish is made from yellow potatoes with avocado, fish (or chicken), egg, olives, and celery. The different layers of ingredients make it look like a potato cake. 

• Where to try: Mi Causa in Lima
• Cost: $8-20

Rocoto Relleno

As a dish that originated in the Arequipa region of Peru, Rocoto Relleno is popular in every part of Peru. This dish is a red bell pepper that is boiled to tone down its heat. The local pepper variety is known to be 10 times hotter than jalapeño peppers. 

Once boiled, the pepper is stuffed with ground beef that had been spiced and sautéed. It is spiced along with a hard-boiled egg. The dish is topped with melted cheese on top. It can be served halved or whole. 

• Where to try: Picanteria La Capitana, Ary Quepay, Restaurante Zingaro
• Cost: $5-15

Final Thoughts

Peru is an interesting place to visit. It is rich in culture, history, scenic locations, and tasty dishes. Not to mention how friendly and welcoming the locals are. Peru is also an affordable destination to spend your holiday and a perfect place to visit regardless if you are travelling alone, with your partner, or with young children.

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Travel Better, Cheaper, Longer

Peru Travel Guide

Last Updated: September 1, 2023

Travelers flock to Peru to hike the famous Inca Trail, explore the lush jungles, and devour their way through the incredible food scene of Lima.

But while the Inca Trail and Machu Picchu attract the majority of the attention (2,500 people visit Machu Picchu every day), there is much more to see and do in Peru if you’re willing to get out there and explore.

From the famous Lake Titicaca to the beaches in the north to the vibrant indigenous culture, Peru is bursting with things to see and do.

While many travelers just visit for a week to see the highlights, you can easily spend a month here (or more) and still not see everything.

Best of all, traveling around Peru is inexpensive. You don’t need a lot of money to visit here (even if you hike the Inca trail).

This guide to Peru can help you plan your trip, save money, and make the most out of your time in this beautiful destination!

Table of Contents

• Things to See and Do
• Typical Costs
• Suggested Budget
• Money-Saving Tips
• Where to Stay
• How to Get Around
• How to Stay Safe
• Best Places to Book Your Trip
• Related Blogs on Peru

Top 5 Things to See and Do in Peru

1. Explore Machu Picchu

This legendary “lost city of the Incas” is one of the most-visited tourist attractions in South America. Here you have the chance to wander around the old Inca city observing ancient aqueducts, granite and limestone temples, and other forms of Inca architecture that are all beautifully preserved. There are two ways to see Machu Picchu depending on the amount of adventure and exercise you want. There is a 4-day/3 night hike that takes you through 43 kilometers (26 miles) of steep, yet scenic uphill terrain along winding Andean mountain trails starting from Ollantaytambo. The Inca Trail gets you to the majestic Machu Picchu at dawn in time to see it before the clouds arrive mid-morning. The alternative is to wake up super early to get the train there and enter along with the tour groups competing for the beautiful morning sunset photos. (There are also longer 7-8 day hikes too if you want an even bigger challenge. Multi-day hikes start around 2,600 PEN. You can also just buy a day pass if you don’t want to hike.

2. Check out Lima

Lima is a chaotic and beautiful introduction to the country. Check out the trendy, vibrant Miraflores neighborhood that overlooks the Pacific and has plenty of restaurants and bars to try. Also, visit the Larco Museum to see its pre-Columbian artifacts, the Aliaga House for Peruvian art and artifacts, and Plaza Mayor for colonial beauty. Tour the city’s colorful markets for both food and shopping, wander around the world’s only Cat Park, or check out the Park of Love for good luck in love. At night, head to the artsy Barranco district for the nightlife and try a local drink with pisco, a local brandy. The city is a foodie hub too so don’t forget to try the ceviche!

3. Fly over the Nazca Lines

The Nazca Lines are a series of ancient geoglyphs that dominate the San José desert and Nazca Valley. There are over 10,000 lines and 300 different plant and animal figures that make up this UNESCO World Heritage Site. No one really knows how they got there (maybe aliens?) but the park itself is free to visit. If you want to splash out and get a better view, take a scenic helicopter or plane tour (they cost around 400 PEN).

4. Relax at Lake Titicaca

This stunning lake covers over 7,790 square kilometers (3,000 square miles) and sits at 3,810 meters (12,500 feet) above sea level, making it the world’s largest high-altitude lake. With deep blue water and spectacular sunsets across the lake lined with snowy mountains, this lake attracts people from all over the world to the nearby towns, which offer a mix of colonial architecture and bustling markets. There are three islands on the lake that are home to pre-Inca ruins: Isla del Sol, Taquile, and Amantani. Every year, the Peruvian side of Lake Titicaca at Puno celebrates the Fiesta de la Virgen de Candelaria in February. However, the best and driest time to visit is June, July, and August.

5. Hike the Colca Canyon

Other things to see and do in peru, 1. hike the inca trail.

Getting to Machu Picchu is best via the famed Inca Trail . This multi-day hike allows you to see the mountains, jungles, and follow the route the Incas used to take. It is a truly spectacular hike, but it is challenging and you may experience altitude sickness. There are two ways to do this hike: you can sign up to be part of an organized tour, or you can hire your own private guide. You cannot hike the trail independently. Tours start around 2,600 PEN for a 4-day, 3-night tour with a reliable, reputable company. The final leg of the hike can actually get a bit crowded, so if you can do a longer 7-day hike you’ll be able to beat the crowds and enjoy the incredible landscape before you arrive. The driest time is May-October but also unfortunately the most crowded. If you go from November-April, prepare for mud and perhaps rain but fewer crowds.

2. Visit the Islas Flotantes de los Uros

The Floating Islands of the Uros may sound like an Indiana Jones title, but it is actually the name of the group of man-made islands in Lake Titicaca. The islands are home to the indigenous Uros people who have built their own houses, islands, and boats from the tortora reeds which grow along the banks of the lake. This is an extremely touristy site and is a bit exploited as such, so it’s not for everyone. The boat tours start at 165 PEN.

3. Surf at Máncora Beach

Great fresh seafood, watersports, horseback riding, whale watching, fishing with locals, visiting the mangroves, and plenty of relaxation are the order of the day at this popular beach resort. Máncora is one of the finest beaches in South America and its year-round sunshine, two ocean currents, and beginner-friendly waves also make it Peru’s surfing Mecca. Accommodation prices can be expensive from December to March, so it’s best to book in advance. Whale watching costs 135 PEN, surfing classes start at 95 PEN, and SUP tours with sea turtles cost 175 PEN.

4. Step back through time at Batán Grande

Batán Grande, also known as the Sicán Archaeological Complex, is an archaeological site comprising 50 pyramids and tombs, which are thought to date to 750-1300 CE. Located near Chiclayo, this site was once the ancient Sicán capital and has yielded many impressive pre-Columbian artifacts. For example, a gold Tumi ceremonial knife weighing almost seven pounds was recovered from one of the royal tombs! Bring plenty of water, sunscreen, and snacks for the day.

5. Discover Cusco

This colonial city is a major tourist destination and sits on Inca-built stone foundations not far from Machu Picchu. The area is popular with trail walkers, history lovers, and party goers who come to enjoy the city’s nightlife and festivals. Cusco is the undisputed archaeological capital of the Americas and an essential part of your trip to Peru. The Cusco Tourist Ticket grants admission to most of the popular archaeological sites and attractions in the Cusco area (with some notable exceptions, including Machu Picchu). Note that transportation and guide services are separate. You can purchase either a 10-day pass that includes admission to over 16 sites (130 PEN) or one of several different “circuit” tickets that include admission to a smaller number of sites and are valid for one day only (70 PEN). Be sure to visit Coricancha (15 PEN) and Sacsayhuaman (included in the Cusco Tourist Ticket) during your visit. Right outside Cusco, take a day trip to the incredible Rainbow Mountains. For great food, head to Green Point. Plan to spend around 3-5 days in Cusco as there is plenty to see and it’s a good place to acclimate before doing any hiking as the city sits at 3,200 meters (10,500 feet) above sea level.

6. Get your Amazon fix in Iquitos

Accessible only by boat or plane, jungle-locked Iquitos is the largest city within the Peruvian rainforest. The city sits at the mouth of the Amazon and is the perfect destination for eco-tourism. The nearby Pacaya Samiria National Reserve is Peru’s largest reserve at two million hectares. It’s home to a huge range of nearly 1,000 birds, mammals, fish, reptiles, and more. A 3-day, 2-night tour through the reserve starts from around 1,400-1,500 PEN per person including food.

7. Sandboard in Huacachina

This little town is a desert oasis and a welcome relief after hiking through Machu Picchu. It’s very affordable and hostels here offer great deals for sandboarding and sand buggy tours around the nearby dunes. Two-hour tours cost about 100-125 PEN, which includes a sand buggy driver and sandboard rental. Most tours leave around 4pm so you can catch the sunset on the dunes. There is also a lagoon surrounded by palm trees in Huacachina, and you can rent a rowboat to paddle around it. A half-hour rental costs around 5 PEN per person. Huacachina is easily reached by bus from Lima, Cusco, Nazca, Arequipa, and Paracas.

8. See penguins in Paracas

Paracas is in the south of Peru and is sometimes called the “Poor Man’s Galapagos” for its impressive wildlife, consisting of over 400 different species. Thousands of birds, as well as large sea lion and penguin populations, call the area home. You can visit the Paracas National Reserve via an organized boat tour. Be sure to go early. A full-day tour of Paracas includes a boat trip to the Islas Ballestas and a bus trip around the national reserve in the afternoon. It costs about 150 PEN.

9. Walk through the White City

Arequipa is a beautiful city with a historical center that was constructed primarily from volcanic rock. Start getting to know the city by wandering around the Plaza de Armas and take in the city’s architecture over a glass of wine overlooking the main square with views of the stunning Basilica Catedral de Arequipa. Then, visit the gorgeous, vibrantly colorful Santa Catalina Monastery, see a frozen Inca mummy, and enjoy the local cuisine with favorites like shrimp soup or spicy stuffed peppers. It’s easy to see why Arequipa is undoubtedly one of the most beloved destinations in the country; everyone who visits here loves it.

10. Go to El Parque de la Reserva

This park in downtown Lima is home to the largest water fountain complex in the world, called El Circuito Mágico del Agua . There are 13 distinct fountains in total, including the Tunnel Fountain of Surprises, the Children’s Fountain, and the Fantasia Fountain, whose water jets are synchronized to music during the evening laser light shows. The park is open daily from 3pm-10pm, with beautiful, colorful light shows taking place at 6:50pm, 7:50pm, 8:30pm, and 9:30pm. The entrance fee is 4 PEN. The park also hosts a lot of events and is a popular place with dog owners too.

11. Visit Chachapoyas

This region in the Andean mountains was home to the Chachapoya civilization that lived there between 500-1432 (they were eventually conquered by the Aztecs). Today, you can visit Kuelap, the fortified city at known as “The Machu Picchu of the North.” The ruins are accessible via a guided tour, 4-hour hike, or cable car from the nearby town of Nuevo Tingo for 21 PEN roundtrip. Be sure to also visit Gocta, a beautiful waterfall that, at 770 meters (2,526 feet), is one of the tallest in the world. You can get there by taking a tour from Chachapoyas.

12. Tour Trujillo

Trujillo is the second-oldest Spanish city in Peru, located on the coast with eternal spring-like weather and widely considered the capital culture of Peru. While here, visit the archaeological site of Chan Chan, the world’s largest adobe city ever built and the largest pre-Columbian city. It was built by the Chimu, a civilization that inhabited the area until 1470 when they were defeated by the Incas. Admission is 11 PEN. Be sure to also visit Huanchaco, a small fishing town directly on the beach.

13. See Vinicunca, Rainbow Mountain

Chances are you’ve seen these colorful mountains on social media. Over the past few years, Rainbow Mountain has become a huge tourist attraction. Just keep in mind that the colors are not as vivid in real life and the place is super crowded (it’s a very popular site). Day trips and multi-day hikes are available from Cusco, usually starting around 110-135 PEN per person. There is also an “Alternative” Rainbow Mountain called Palcccoyo where you can enjoy an incredibly colorful scenic panoramic at 5,200 meters (17,060 feet). If you want to escape the hordes of people (though it’s also pretty busy these days).

14. Hike the Salkantay

If you want an alternative to the busy Inca Trail, try hiking the Salkantay. It sees a fraction of the tourists and is half the price of the Inca Trail — but just as stunning! There aren’t as many ruins, but there are epic mountain views and summits of up to 5,200 meters (17.060 feet)! Hikes can vary in length, but the 7-day hike offers the best views. You’ll need to be in decent shape though. 5-day hikes start around 1,700 PEN.

Peru Travel Costs

Accommodation – A bed in a 4-6-bed dorm costs 35-65 PEN while a bed in a dorm with 10 or more beds generally costs 32-38 PEN. A private room costs 115-170 PEN per night. Free Wi-Fi is standard and most hostels also have a kitchen or include free breakfast.

Budget hotel rooms with basic amenities like Wi-Fi, TV, and occasionally free breakfast cost around 85-105 PEN per night.

On Airbnb, which has limited availability in Peru, private rooms average around 100 PEN while entire homes start at 200 PEN per night. Book early though or prices will double.

For those traveling with a tent, wild camping is permitted as long as you’re not on somebody’s land.

Food – Cuisine in Peru varies from region to region, though you can expect to find staples like potatoes (most potatoes in the world originated here), quinoa, seafood, and indigenous animals like guinea pig and alpaca. Be sure to try ceviche, which is the national dish (it’s a seafood dish with fresh raw fish). Other popular dishes include stir-fried beef, roasted cuy (guinea pig), arroz con pato (rice with duck), and roasted chicken.

Overall, dining out in Peru is very inexpensive. Street food is incredibly cheap, costing 5-7 PEN for a meal from a parrilla (grill) set up on the side of the road. A plate of food at a casual takeaway restaurant serving Peruvian cuisine costs around 10 PEN.

A meal of traditional cuisine at a casual restaurant with table service costs around 15-25 PEN. If you want to splash out, a three-course meal at a mid-range restaurant costs 45 PEN.

Fast food (think McDonald’s) is 20 PEN for a combo meal. A large pizza is around 28-30 PEN.

Beer is around 8 PEN while a glass of wine or a latte is around 9 PEN. Bottled water is 2 PEN. A cocktail is 15-20 PEN and up, though many restaurants have extended happy hour specials (sometimes even all day).

If you plan on cooking, expect to pay 60-80 PEN per week for groceries such as pasta, rice, seasonal produce, and some meat. The best places to shop are the local markets, though Plaza Vea is the big grocery store chain with affordable prices as well. However, given how cheap food is here, it’s best to just eat out all the time. Buy snacks and fruit at the markets but eat out all other meals.

Backpacking Peru Suggested Budgets

On a backpacker’s budget of 135 PEN per day, you can stay in a hostel dorm, eat out for a few meals at cheap local street stalls and cook some meals, limit your drinking, take the bus to get around, and do mostly free or cheap activities like relaxing on the beach and going hiking.

On a mid-range budget of 400 PEN per day, you can afford a private Airbnb room, eat out for all your meals, drink more, take the occasional taxi to get around, and do more paid activities like going surfing or day-tripping to Machu Picchu.

On a “luxury” budget of 700 PEN or more per day, you can stay in a hotel, eat out anywhere you want, drink as much as you’d like, take some domestic flights, and do a longer multi-day trek to Machu Picchu. This is just the ground floor for luxury though. The sky is the limit!

You can use the chart below to get some idea of how much you need to budget daily, depending on your travel style. Keep in mind these are daily averages — some days you’ll spend more, some days you’ll spend less (you might spend less every day). We just want to give you a general idea of how to make your budget. Prices are in PEN.

Peru Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips

Peru is generally pretty cheap, but it is easy to splash out here on food and tours. Here are a few hacks to cut down your costs in Peru:

• Stay at hospedajes – These are family-run hotels and are the cheapest accommodation you can find outside of hostel dorms. Try to stay in these as often as possible.
• Take public transportation – Embrace public transportation to get around — it’s super affordable so skip the taxis. You’ll save a fortune.
• Eat the meal of the day – These are set meals, often including multiple plates, that restaurants offer. Look around for set menu meals to eat out on the cheap.
• Travel off-season – For a low-cost trip, the best times to visit Peru are the fringe months of April and May or September and October. Prices are usually cheaper during these months.
• Take the colectivos – These are cheap buses that cost around 2-10 PEN for a ride. They are a bit confusing as they don’t necessarily have a schedule, but there is always a door person whom you can ask if the bus is going to your location. There are not always marked bus stops, so look for gathering crowds.
• Book tours last minute – If you are looking to do the Inca Trail and have a bit of extra time to wait for a deal, showing up in Cusco and booking a last-minute tour can save you lots of money. Booking months in advance means paying the premium price but if you can wait your patience may be rewarded. I wouldn’t recommend trying to get on last-minute if you have your heart set on doing it though since it might not work out.
• Go on a free walking tour – This is a great way to learn the history behind the places you are seeing and avoid missing any must-see stops. Free Walking Tour Peru has tours that can guide you around both Lima and Cusco. Just remember to tip your guide at the end!
• Bring a water bottle – The tap water here isn’t safe to drink so bring a reusable water bottle with a filter to save money and reduce your plastic use. LifeStraw is my go-to brand as their bottles have built-in filters to ensure your water is always clean and safe.

Where to Stay in Peru

Peru has a ton of hostels. Here are some of my favorite places to stay throughout the country:

• Pariwana Hostel (Lima)
• 1900 Backpackers Hostel (Lima)
• Loki Hostel (Cusco)
• Kokopelli (Cusco)
• Wild Rover Hostel (Cusco)
• Hospedaje Turistico Recoleta (Cusco)
• Arequipay Backpackers Downtown (Arequipa)
• Loki del Mar (Mancora)
• The Point Mancora Beach (Mancora)

How to Get Around Peru

Public transportation – City buses cost around 1.50-3 PEN per trip. Microbuses ( colectivos ) are available and prices vary depending on the distance. Trips generally cost 2-10 PEN, though they are a bit hectic and take some getting used to.

Bus – Buses can take you all over Peru and are the most common way to get around for budget travelers. The usual price for a 10-hour bus journey is around 40 PEN depending on how nice the bus company is. You can use Cruz del Sur to look up bus schedules and prices. Keep in mind that any journey through the mountains will be a slow ride! Lima to Cusco takes over 21 hours and costs 185 PEN, though you can get a ticket for as low as 39 PEN if you book in advance.

Peru Hop is another reliable and comfortable bus company designed for backpackers. This bus is a hop-on/hop-off service you can take around the country. Three-day journeys from Lima to Cusco start from 683 PEN, while 7 days in Southern Peru costs 836 PEN.

Flying – Peru has five international airports (Lima, Arequipa, Cusco, Iquitos, and Piura), as well over a dozen airports with domestic service. LATAM, Avianca, and Star Peru are the main domestic airlines.

Flying between destinations isn’t always the cheapest option, but it’s a whole lot quicker. A flight from Lima to Cusco takes just over an hour (as opposed to the 21 hours by bus) and prices start around 250 PEN. Lima to Arequipa starts around 200 PEN.

Train – Like the rest of South America, the rail system in Peru is basically non-existent. There are nice tourist options though, like PeruRail and Inca Rail, which both run trains between Ollantaytambo and Machu Picchu Pueblo (the gateway to Machu Picchu). On PeruRail, tickets start from 179 PEN. Inca Rail also runs between Cusco and Machu Picchu Pueblo with tickets starting around 220 PEN.

From Lima, there’s just one train: the Ferrocarril Central Andino, the world’s highest passenger train, which travels across the Andes to Cerro de Pasco and Huancayo. One-way fare starts from 230 PEN. However, service is limited — sometimes the train only runs once a month. Journeys are currently suspended due to Covid so be sure to check their website for updates.

Car rental – I don’t suggest renting a car here as the drivers are aggressive, the roads are poorly maintained, and accidents are common. If you do decide to rent a car, use Discover Cars to find the best prices.

When to Go to Peru

Peru has just two seasons: wet and dry. May through October is the dry season, while November through April is the rainy season. The wettest months are from January to the end of April. This isn’t a great time to visit Peru — at least not in the mountain areas, where roads and hiking trails may become blocked or closed.

Most people come to Peru from the beginning of May to the end of November, with July and August being the busiest months. May and September are great months to visit, as tourism slows down slightly but temperatures are still pleasant.

If you want to spend more time in the mountains, June to September has clear, sunny days (but chilly nights). This is a good time to trek the Inca Trail. It’s also the best time to visit the Amazon Basin, when mosquitos are fewer.

Temperatures on the desert coast can get as high as 25-35°C (77-95°F) from December to April, while temperatures cool off from May-October. In the highlands from May-October, you can expect temperatures to reach 20-25°C (68-77°F).

How to Stay Safe in Peru

Peru is a pretty safe place to backpack and travel around, even for solo travelers, and even for solo female travelers. Your biggest worry is petty theft, which is rampant in the bigger cities and on overnight buses. Don’t flaunt expensive jewelry or belongings. Avoid taking your phone out in public if you can. Lock your bags on overnight buses and keep your valuables secure and out of sight. It’s easy to get robbed if you aren’t careful here (especially at night).

If you’re in Lima, don’t walk around alone at night, unless you’re in the safer neighborhoods (Miraflores and Barranco). Smaller cities and towns are perfectly safe to walk around alone day and night.

Solo female travelers should generally feel safe here, however, the standard precautions apply (never leave your drink unattended at the bar, never walk home alone intoxicated, etc.).

Scams aren’t super common but if you’re worried about getting ripped off, here’s a list of common travel scams to avoid .

If you’re doing any hiking, check the weather in advance and bring plenty of water. If you’re hiking to Machu Picchu, arrive early to adjust to the altitude. 3-5 days early can make all the difference!

If you experience an emergency, dial 011 for assistance. If you’re in one of the bigger cities, you can also seek out the tourism police.

For more in-depth coverage of how to stay safe in Peru, check out this post that answers some frequently asked questions and concerns.

The most important piece of advice I can offer is to purchase good travel insurance. Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, theft, and cancellations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it as I’ve had to use it many times in the past. You can use the widget below to find the policy right for you:

Peru Travel Guide: The Best Booking Resources

These are my favorite companies to use when I travel. They consistently have the best deals, offer world-class customer service and great value, and overall, are better than their competitors. They are the companies I use the most and are always the starting point in my search for travel deals.

• Skyscanner – Skyscanner is my favorite flight search engine. They search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites tend to miss. They are hands down the number one place to start.
• Hostelworld – This is the best hostel accommodation site out there with the largest inventory, best search interface, and widest availability.
• Booking.com – The best all around booking site that constantly provides the cheapest and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation. In all my tests, they’ve always had the cheapest rates out of all the booking websites.
• Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions. They have tons of tour options available in cities all around the world, including everything from cooking classes, walking tours, street art lessons, and more!
• SafetyWing – Safety Wing offers convenient and affordable plans tailored to digital nomads and long-term travelers. They have cheap monthly plans, great customer service, and an easy-to-use claims process that makes it perfect for those on the road.
• LifeStraw – My go-to company for reusable water bottles with built-in filters so you can ensure your drinking water is always clean and safe.
• Unbound Merino – They make lightweight, durable, easy-to-clean travel clothing.
• Top Travel Credit Cards – Points are the best way to cut down travel expenses. Here’s my favorite point earning credit cards so you can get free travel!

Peru Travel Guide: Related Articles

Want more info? Check out all the articles I’ve written on Peru travel and continue planning your trip:

The 6 Best Hostels in Cusco

The 4 Best Tour Companies in Peru

Is Peru Safe to Visit?

How to Hike the Inca Trail

How to Turn Right at Machu Picchu and Find Atlantis

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Peru travel & tours

Cradle of ancient empires.

Cradle to the vast Incan Empire, the largest in pre-Colombian America, Peru's power and gold attracted the Spanish conquistadors who used it to fund their own vast empire in the Americas. As a result, colonial gems like magnificent Cusco were built on Incan foundations, making for a fascinating hybrid culture. Peru is peppered with Incan sites, but none so famous as the "lost city" of Machu Picchu, whose breathtaking image seems to grace every brochure and travel book. Peru has been blessed with natural gifts as well: a huge chunk of Amazon rainforest falls within its bounds, and visitors can hike through jungle, trek in the Andes, and surf the northern beaches all in the same week. Cap it off with Lake Titicaca, one of the highest lakes in the world, and you've only just begun to scratch the surface.

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Since 2005, Planeterra has been working with the Ccaccaccollo community to develop a women’s weaving cooperative. G Adventures groups are able to visit this community as part of the Sacred Valley Tour. Here they meet the women and learn about all the stages of the weaving process: hand-spinning the wool, dying the wool using natural dyes, and participating in a weaving demonstration. Travellers are also given the opportunity to purchase high quality textiles directly from the women who made them. Today, more than 55 women are part of the association, constantly learning new methods of production to make items that our travellers find useful for their trips, while also maintaining the traditional weaving methods to produce textiles made from llama and alpaca wool.

Parwa is a restaurant owned by the Huchuy Qosqo Association, a community-based tourism enterprise developed by Planeterra and G Adventures with co-financing from the Multilateral Investment Fund of the Inter-American Development Bank Group. All income earned by the restaurant is used for investment in social projects for the community. The ingredients used in the restaurant are bought directly from the local farmers, providing a local market for direct sales. Parwa Restaurant opened in March 2014 and has an average of 1,500 travellers per month, mostly from G Adventures. Employees have monthly salaries, health insurance, pension funds, and other labor benefits. Over 25 micro entrepreneurs received technical assistance and funds to establish new businesses to supply the Parwa restaurant or sell their goods to our travellers who visit the Huchuy Qosco community.

The best ways to pay for services in Peru

It’s common to pay with card, but cash is more widely accepted and probably your best bet. You can take out money at ATMs — they’re easily accessible, open on weekends, and allow you take out local currency (Peruvian Soles) and USD. We recommend using local currency so if you’re looking to exchange cash, it’s better to do it in the big cities rather than towns or tourist attractions because they generally have better rates. We also recommend using credit cards in restaurants, department stores, and supermarkets. If paying with a card, VISA is more generally used but Mastercard is accepted too.

Tips on tips

Some reasonable suggestions on how to tip the staff

When leaving a tip for your server in a restaurant, the standard 10-15% is fine.

Bar Service

People in Peru normally do not tip in bars, but if you’re feeling a little generous, anywhere between 5-10% is acceptable.

Tour guides

$ 5 usd/day.

When tipping the tour guides, it is recommended that each passenger contributes $5 USD/day or roughly $15 USD - $25 USD for treks that are three to four days long.

Trekking guides, porters, drivers, cooks

It is recommended that every passenger contributes about $50 USD towards the trekking guides, porters, drivers, and cooks.

Hotel concierge / cleaning / staff

$ 2- $ 5 usd.

Tipping hotel service is also not a common practice in the hotels we use, but anywhere between $2 USD and $5 USD is fine.

The price of a cab ride is normally negotiated before the trip starts, and the tip would be included in the agreed upon rate.

Other services

$ 1- $ 3 usd.

Drivers for included tours can be tipped typically between $1 and $3 USD.

Packing for Peru

Most people automatically assume that the weather is hot in South America, but because of the higher altitude in the Andes, the temperature can feel quite cold, especially at night. We recommend using a backpack for your convenience, or a medium-sized suitcase if you prefer. A daypack is also essential for carrying everyday items. Space is limited on transportation, so there is a limit of one main piece of luggage per person. You will be responsible for carrying your own luggage.

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Electricity and power supplies in Peru

The entire country of Peru runs on 220-volt currents and uses two types of electrical outlets — one that accepts two-pronged plugs with flat, parallel blades (Type A), and another that accepts plugs with two round prongs (Type C). However, many Peruvian electrical outlets are designed to accept both types. If your appliance has a different plug attachment, you can buy a universal plug adapter that’s inexpensive and easy to carry around with you. Before you plug in any appliance that you’ve brought from home, make sure it can handle it. A great way to kill a 110-volt appliance is to fry it at 220 volts.

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Peru Travel Guide

While Machu Picchu and all-things-Inca deservedly make South America’s third largest country a bucket-list staple, there are a world of Peruvian experiences beyond the ancient that are worth discovering. Surf the sun-splashed Pacific beaches; tour historic Spanish colonial towns; soar via zipline through the canopy of the world’s largest rain forest, the Amazon, covering nearly half of the country; and trek into the highlands of the cloud-topped Andes, the second highest mountain range in the world. —Maryellen Kennedy Duckett

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As the international gateway to Peru, Lima is an unavoidable stop for travelers planning a trip to Machu Picchu. But there are reasons to stick around. Spend a day or two here to experience the electrifying mix of old and new; meet Peruvians from every corner of the country and with ancestry from all over the world; and work your way through a long list of must-eats including ceviche, lomo saltado, causa rellena and more.

In Lima, you can choose to relax in the cosmopolitan atmosphere of the capital city or pack your itinerary full of visits to historic plazas and churches, 1,000-year-old adobe ruins, world-class restaurants, buzzing nightlife spots, ocean-view parks, and renowned museums and galleries. The capital city is a melting pot, with a long history of migration from other parts of the world, including Asia, Europe, and Africa. Add to that recent internal migration from the Andes, Amazon and coastal regions, and the result is a fantastic mix of vibrant backgrounds and cultures.

Climate & Weather

Lima has two clearly-marked seasons, summer and winter, with transitional periods in between. Being in the southern hemisphere, Lima has warmer, sunnier weather in the northern hemisphere’s winter months (December to March), and cooler, greyer weather in the northern hemisphere’s summer months (June to September).

• January to March
• Sunny, warm, humid days and spectacular sunsets
• Temperatures: 81-85°F (28-29°C) during the day, 66-70°F (19-21°C) at night
• June to October
• Cloudy, damp, chilly days with a light drizzle
• Temperatures: 62-65°F (17-18°C) during the day, 53-59°F (12-15°C) at night

There are quite a few factors that influence Lima’s weather. Peru is close to the equator, but the cold water Humboldt Current flows up from Antarctica and interacts with air temperatures to keep things cool.

The Andes Mountains are a second factor affecting the climate. The tall peaks, which begin to rise not too far from the coast, create a rain shadow effect that prevents rain clouds from forming. This geography explains why much of Peru’s coast is desert. In Lima, the result is a temperate climate with high humidity around the year.

During the winter months, a constant gray fog called garúa covers the city of Lima. Travel some miles north or south of the city or up into the foothills and you’ll experience the sunny skies that typify the rest of coastal Peru.

Best Time to Visit

It is best to visit Lima during its summer season, between December and April. Lima in the summer is sunny, and with temperatures in the 70s and 80s (roughly 21°C to 30°C), you can visit the parks, beaches, and historic districts with ease - and fully enjoy a refreshing, citrusy ceviche lunch. This is a great time to experience summer from the southern hemisphere, and perhaps even escape the cold weather of your home city in the northern hemisphere.

The transitional months between summer and winter, May and November, can also be a nice time to visit, as the weather can be more moderate with a mix of cooler, cloudy days and warmer, clear days.

Geography & Map

• Situated on the desert coast of Peru, the city of Lima occupies an oasis-like valley. The Pacific Ocean is to the west and the foothills of the Andes to the east. Sandy 200-foot-tall cliffs separate the Pacific shore from the westernmost edge of Lima city.
• Elevation 0 to 500 ft (0 to 150 m) Population ~ 10,555,000

Francisco Pizarro founded the city of Lima in 1535, but indigenous populations settled the area around it for thousands of years before the arrival of Spanish conquerors. Peru’s earliest human settlements found hospitable ground in the fertile soils of the river valleys within the present-day department of Lima. Along the Río Chillón, not far from Lima city, archaeologists have excavated stone tools dating from approximately 7500 BC.

Around 1535, Spanish settlement began in Lima. After the fall of Cusco, conquistador Francisco Pizarro established a new city with a central plaza and church. In 1542, the Viceroyalty of Peru was created, but not officially recognized until Viceroy Francisco de Toledo arrived in 1572. South America’s struggle for independence from the Spanish Crown began in the early 1800s. In July 1821, Argentina’s General Jose San Martin sailed into the capital and declared the independence of Peru on July 28th, 1821.

The 1890s-1920s were a period of great urban renewal and expansion for Lima, from which point the population continued to grow exponentially. The 1990s marked a time of notable instability in Peru. Alberto Fujimori was elected president, partly in response to a rise of violent guerrilla movements and economic turbulence. Fujimori maintained power for ten years until he was forced to resign in a bribery scandal in 2000.

In the 21st century, Lima is enjoying a prolonged period of political and economic stability. In 2017, Lima’s metropolitan population was estimated at 10 million residents, representing about one-fourth of Peru’s total population. Today, the main tourist districts are Miraflores, Barranco and San Isidro, all of which hug the coast and are bursting with parks, historic sites, boutiques, world-class restaurants and premier hotels.

City Districts

Historic Center of Lima

Alongside Arequipa and Cusco, the historic Lima center presents the best preserved example of Peruvian colonial architecture and urban planning. Officially founded in 1535, Lima quickly grew to become the wealthiest city in the Americas. Today, the historic core forms just a small section of a sprawling city, but remains the best place to trace the evolution of Peru’s biggest city back to its beginnings. A visit to the historic center is highlighted by gorgeous colonial churches, government palaces, museums, historic houses and the scenic Plaza de Armas.

If the Lima historic center represents the city’s past, Miraflores embodies its vibrant present and ever-evolving future. Home to the must-sees Parque Kennedy and the coastal Malecon, as well as an endless number and variety of cafes, restaurants, bars, nightclubs and hotels for all budgets, it’s no surprise that Miraflores is a favorite destination for visitors to Lima.

Lima takes a bohemian turn in the seaside community of Barranco, a longtime hub for Peru’s artists and intellectuals. With its tree-shaded streets, colorful wall murals, graceful colonial homes and a few galleries, Barranco presents yet another side of Lima you won’t want to miss. Spend a relaxing afternoon at a cafe or restaurant by the Puente de los Suspiros, walk down the Bajada de Baños to check out the beach, or dance the night away with Lima locals at a live music bar.

Financial district, upscale residential neighborhood, and home to a surprising array of bars and restaurants, San Isidro presents Lima’s most refined and elegant side. Spend a few nights in pampered comfort at the Westin (and check out their incredibly tranquil Heavenly Spa) or take some breaths of fresh air at the enchanting Parque El Olivar, a vast olive grove with more than 1,700 trees.

Things to Do

Lima Museums

Lima Parks and Plazas

In South America, parks and plazas are social spaces where people gather to rest, chat, read, snack, and spend time with family and friends. Whatever Lima district you find yourself in, make time to see the main park or plaza and get a glimpse of local life. One must-see park is Parque Kennedy in the heart of Miraflores, and a must-see Plaza is the Plaza de Armas of Lima in the historic center.

Sample the Cuisine

If you travel for the food, you’ll be delighted with Lima’s exceptional dining scene. Peru is in the midst of a gastronomic boom and the capital city is its epicenter, filled with an endless variety of delectable cuisine. Some key dishes to try include ceviche , lomo saltado and causa a la limena. Don’t forget to pair with the national drink, the pisco sour , and sweeten the deal with picarones (Peruvian drip doughnuts) or suspiro de la limena (caramel custard with a port meringue).

Circuito Magico del Agua

San Francisco Convent and Catacombs

Port of Callao

Visit Archaeological Sites

Peru’s most modern and dynamic city is also home to some of South America’s most ancient relics. Witness this contrast with a visit to Huaca Pucllana , the 4th-century adobe temple surrounded by Miraflores’ high-rises. Yet more temple ruins are scattered through Pueblo Libre and San Miguel districts. Eighteen miles outside of Lima, Pachacamac temple has been an important complex for millennia.

Stroll the Seaside Promenade

Along the coastal malecon you find the immaculate outdoor mall that is Larcomar . The open air shopping experience with Pacific views is an excellent way to spend part of your afternoon. With 16 restaurants and cafes, and a variety of boutiques, this is a must-see while in Miraflores.

Artisan Markets

Hilton Lima Miraflores

Avenida La Paz 1099, Miraflores, Lima

Casa Andina Standard Benavides Hotel

Av. Alfredo Benavides 271, Miraflores, Lima

Tambo 2 Hotel

Av. La Paz 720, Miraflores, Lima

Pullman Miraflores

Calle Juan Fanning 515 - 525, Miraflores, Lima

From establishments owned by award-winning chefs, top plates from around Peru, and luxurious to casual ambiances, there are a lot of excellent restaurant choices in Lima. The selection of delicious dining options are truly endless and ever-changing. Browse a handful of highly-recommended restaurants below. You might want to make a reservation in advance as these are popular spots:

Astrid & Gaston

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Visit Machu Picchu: A first timer's guide

• Machu Picchu

By Peru specialist Nik

Just shy of 600 years ago, a small plateau between two lushly forested peaks high in the Andes became a building site for the Inca Empire’s greatest city.

This citadel in the clouds was abandoned only 100 years later but Spanish invaders never found Machu Picchu. It was left to nature before explorer Hiram Bingham caught wind of it on an expedition in 1911 and decided to investigate. A hidden city protected by the mountains, and still wonderfully inaccessible other than by foot or train, Machu Picchu is now a New Seven Wonders of the World .

My Machu Picchu highlights

I’m often asked if Machu Picchu  really lives up to its name. The emphatic answer is yes, and for two reasons.

Firstly, its buildings — the temples, palaces and houses — are in a remarkable preserved state. The Spanish never ventured up the mountains and so left it untouched.

Moreover, each time I visit Machu Picchu I’m bowled over by the setting. Out of view from the valley, you hear the roar and churn of the Urubamba River 500 m below. A protective wall of mountains surrounds you, which fades in and out of view as the mist falls and lifts. You have the distinct feeling of being high up in the world and part of a very well-kept secret.

Three of my stand-out highlights

The intihuatana stone.

This carved pillar on a square stone base remains a testament to the Incas ’ knowledge and skill as astronomers. The name translates to the 'hitching post of the sun'. The corners point to the four cardinal points, and the stone still accurately indicates the positioning of the sun. If you happen to be watching at noon on either equinox, you’ll notice the stone’s shadow disappear for just a moment, as designed by its creators.

The Royal Tomb

This cave-like building is thought to be where sacrificial or burial rituals were performed, and there have been more than 100 skeletons excavated here. Just to the left of the tomb lies a series of ceremonial baths fed by a sophisticated aqueduct system — another reminder of the impressive masonry skill of the Incas.

Climb Huayna Picchu

You can climb Huayna Picchu, the witch’s hat of a mountain that stands guard behind Machu Picchu, as long as you book it well in advance as part of your admission ticket. Your ticket will show your allocated time slot to start the walk, and it takes about an hour to reach the top.

I wouldn’t recommend it if you don’t like heights — the last stretch of path narrows with no barrier to separate you from the edge. The reward comes from the view at the top, which our guides generally agree is the best place to see Machu Picchu from above. You could opt to climb part of the way to still get the knock-out view, albeit from a lower level.

Video: Our expert tips for visiting Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu: a first timer's guide

A first timer's guide to Machu Picchu.

Where to stay in Machu Picchu

I’d highly recommend an overnight stay at Machu Picchu or Aguas Calientes if you want to get up to experience the ruins early the next morning.

The Machu Picchu Sanctuary Lodge is the only hotel close to the entrance of Machu Picchu, a mere stroll away. Staying here ensures you’re best placed to avoid traveling time at the start and the end of the day, though this convenience comes at a considerable price tag.

Aguas Calientes has a good range of hotels. The buses start to roll out of town up to Machu Picchu early enough for you to arrive just after the gates open, and well ahead of visitors coming by train. Staying locally also is helpful if you want to visit the site more than once. Mist clinging to the peaks can be completely bewitching, but visibility can be changeable 2,450 m above sea level. A second visit can give you a completely different set of conditions to enjoy as you explore the architecture, and time to climb Huayna Picchu.

How to get to Machu Picchu

Your most common route to Machu Picchu is flying into Peru’s capital city, Lima , before transferring to an internal 1h 15m flight to Cuzco .

Cuzco sits at the base of the Andes in the southeast of Peru. It was the capital of the Incas and is the leaping-off point for Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley , the one-time heartland of the Inca Empire. You can reach Machu Picchu from Cuzco on the train or by trekking.

A small town, Aguas Calientes, has sprung up in the valley below Machu Picchu. It serves as the disembarking point for the train or a gathering place after you’ve completed the Inca Trail  and descended from Machu Picchu.

From as early as 5am buses leave here to travel up the windy road cut into the mountainside to the entry gates of Machu Picchu.

When is the best time of day to visit?

Machu Picchu is often busiest between 11am and 3pm when most train and bus visitors arrive, so the opportunity to see the site in the morning or at dusk could allow you to have a more meditative experience and better light for photography.

Machu Picchu by rail

The train journey from Cuzco to Aguas Calientes offers you the chance to see dramatic, natural scenery as you make your way through lush valleys and past rugged peaks, following the course of the Urubamba River.

There’s a variety of rail services, from regular carriages with comfortable seating, Vistadome services with panoramic windows through to the luxury Hiram Bingham train with fine dining and entertainment.

You can break up your journey mid-point by stopping or staying overnight at Ollantaytambo  in the Sacred Valley, once an important administrative center for the Incas. The remnants of a sturdy fortress, complete with terraces, dominates the town. You would travel into the valley by road and then take the train from Ollantaytambo to Machu Picchu.

Machu Picchu by foot

Trekking vacations to Machu Picchu are ideal if you want to immerse yourself fully in the hugely varied landscape of snow-capped mountains, sapphire lakes, terraced fields and emerald-forested slopes.

Our guide on trekking vacations in Peru introduces a range of routes and distances so you can find a trip that’s tailored to your fitness level, the number of days you have available to explore and your preferred accommodation.

With group and private treks ranging from 1 to 12 days, you can cover the Inca Trail, Salkantay (known as the ‘alternative Inca Trail') or the Mountain Lodges of Peru route at a pace that suits you once you’ve had time to acclimatize to the altitude.

There are regulations restricting the number of walkers allowed on the Inca Trail. Only 500 people are allowed to start the Inca Trail trek to Machu Picchu each day, and this includes the porters. Permits sell out notoriously far in advance, so it’s essential to plan your trip as early as possible if you want to walk the Inca Trail.

A little note on altitude

Machu Picchu stands at around 2,450 m above sea level, and Cuzco at 3,400 m. At these heights, there’s 20 per cent less oxygen in the air. In the vast majority of cases, symptoms of altitude sickness are very mild (a little sleepiness or a slight fuggy head) and wear off after a day or two, but it can make doing anything energetic feel like a struggle.

Our Peru specialists can give you personalized recommendations about how to acclimatize ahead of your trek and combat any altitude sickness during it.

Travel insurance for Machu Picchu treks

It’s important to check whether your travel insurance  will cover you for treks at altitude, especially if you’ve previously bought a policy to cover you for a number of trips throughout the year. It’s possible to buy specialist trekking travel insurance, and this tends to fall into pricing categories based on the altitude and length of the trek you wish to take on.

Where to eat at Machu Picchu

Aguas Calientes has a plentiful selection of restaurants to suit your tastes and wallet. One of our current favorites is Indio Feliz, an award-winning restaurant serving Peruvian dishes  with a French twist tucked away in a side street.

You can also try Peruvian street food if you time it right. Every Sunday, slow cooked chicharrones (hog roast) is sold until it’s all gone. I tried it on a recent trip and the meat was amazingly succulent, with the best crackling I’ve ever tasted.

The best time to visit Machu Picchu

July and August is peak season, when the highest number of visitors are taking on the Inca Trail or wandering around Machu Picchu.

The Andean foothills are at their driest at this time of year too, with the rainy season taking place between November and March.

We favor visiting throughout the dry months of April to October, but it’s worth avoiding the July and August peak period if you’re not tied to traveling at this time.

It should be noted that the Inca Trail is closed to walkers during the month of February so restoration work can take place.

Trips to Machu Picchu

We’ve created a selection of itineraries  that visit Machu Picchu as well as some of Peru's other highlights.

I’d suggest you need at least 9 days in Peru to take in Machu Picchu and the surrounding Incan ruins, with time to explore Cuzco before or after.

With a little extra traveling time you can extend your journey to cover time in the Peruvian Amazon , Lake Titicaca or the Colca Valley.

Tailor-make your trip to Peru

Discover Machu Picchu

8 days from $7,500pp

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13 days from $12,750pp

Icons of South America: Cuzco, Machu Picchu, Iguaçu Falls & Rio

11 days from $13,450pp

Start thinking about your experience. These itineraries are simply suggestions for how you could enjoy some of the same experiences as our specialists. They’re just for inspiration, because your trip will be created around your particular tastes.

Further reading

• Trekking to and around Machu Picchu
• Peru’s Inca wonders beyond Machu Picchu
• Machu Picchu plus one: tried-and-tested South American combinations
• Video: Helen's travels in Peru
• Trekking vacations in Peru: the best hikes (that aren’t the Inca Trail)

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How to Travel to Machu Picchu

Don’t get lost when you visit the Lost City of the Incas.

Chris Marinaccio/Travel + Leisure

Every year, millions of people visit the imposing and mysterious Incan citadel of Machu Picchu in Peru. But getting to the massive agricultural terraces, intricate stone constructions, and epic hilltop views of this UNESCO World Heritage site isn't cheap, and it involves some trickier-than-usual logistics. Here's how to expertly navigate your way to Peru's most famous destination, plus our top tips for enjoying your visits to the nearby cities of Cusco and Aguas Calientes on your way.

Reasons to Visit

Machu Picchu is one of the world's most dreamed-about destinations . Mystery is at the center of Machu Picchu's appeal, as the city holds many secrets about the ancient Incan Empire. Knowledge-seekers will find plenty of interesting tidbits to mull over about the city's archaeological significance and the various scientific and religious practices of the Incans who built the magnificent site.

Alongside this adventure through time, a trip to Machu Picchu offers an opportunity to experience Peruvian culture and gastronomy . If you stay a while, you can even make trips to many of the country's other historical wonders, like the perplexing and enormous images etched into the hills of the Nazca Valley , the origins of which are not entirely understood. Throw in a few dishes of tangy ceviche, a rainbow-striped mountain , a desert oasis that looks more like a painting than a real place, and many pisco sours to wash it all down, and you've got a fantastic trip in one of the world's most naturally beautiful countries .

Best Time to Visit

Machu Picchu is open year-round. October through April is the official rainy season, but it can rain at any time. And while peak season is July and August, you should always expect crowds. Sundays can be the most crowded, because that's when people who live in the Cusco province are allowed into the site for free, in addition to the daily visitor limit.

Morning? Afternoon? There is no perfect time to visit Machu Picchu. These days, the site is crowded at all hours and the weather is unpredictable. However, during the rainy season, the mornings are most likely to be foggy. Depending on your disposition, fog ruins the view or adds a patina of mystery to it. Afternoons can be slightly less crowded as day-trippers return to the train station for their trip back to Cusco.

How to Get Acclimated to the Altitude

The last thing you need on your day in Machu Picchu is a case of altitude sickness . Wherever you're coming from is probably much, much lower than Cusco (over 11,000 feet) or Machu Picchu (just shy of 8,000 feet). Give yourself plenty of time to get to your destination, so you can adjust gradually and avoid common symptoms like nausea, headaches, dizziness, fatigue, and shortness of breath.

Unless you've booked a trip to Machu Picchu that requires an overnight stay in Cusco, we recommend immediately taking the train from Cusco to Aguas Calientes (officially called Machu Picchu Pueblo), the town nearest Machu Picchu. Spend a night or two getting used to the relatively low elevation of Aguas Calientes, at about 6,700 feet, then explore Machu Picchu before returning to Cusco. You can also spend time elsewhere in the Sacred Valley, which, by nature, is lower in elevation than the surrounding mountains. Avoid alcohol and physical exertion while acclimatizing and drink as much water or coca tea as you can stand to help your body slowly adjust to the thinner air.

How to Get There

If Machu Picchu is your goal, you will have to fly into the capital of Lima and then catch a connecting flight to Cusco. From there, the easiest way to get from Cusco to Machu Picchu is to take the train to Aguas Calientes, a scenic 3.5-hour trip each way along tracks that run right along the Urubamba River in the Sacred Valley, with dramatic canyon walls on either side. However, note that the so-called Cusco train station is actually in the nearby town of Poroy. It's a cheap taxi ride, but give yourself at least an hour to get from central Cusco to the train station. Traffic in Cusco can be brutal and seemingly never-ending road work makes things even more congested.

Taking the Train

Rory Fuller/Travel + Leisure

There are three train companies to choose from: Inca Rail , Peru Rail , and the Belmond Hiram Bingham train . The Hiram Bingham service is on a gorgeous train gleaming with brass and polished wood and includes a white tablecloth meal with wine during your journey. It's also much more expensive than Inca Rail or Peru Rail, both of which offer comfortable passage on different types of trains — including ones designed with panoramic windows for an additional fee. Whichever train you choose, book as far in advance as possible. Tickets sell out weeks ahead in some months.

If train tickets from Cusco are sold out, all is not lost. Try to buy another train ticket to Aguas Calientes that departs from the town of Ollantaytambo in the Sacred Valley, or vice versa. Taxis and minivans between Ollantaytambo and Cusco (just over an hour each way) are plentiful. If you have the time, plan an overnight in Ollantaytambo to check out the town, which still features many Incan-built streets and buildings, as well as the archaeological site of the same name. Arrive as early as possible at the site to enjoy the sunrise light and beat the tour buses.

You can also stay overnight in Urubamba, a 20-minute drive from Ollantaytambo, which has a bevy of luxury and boutique hotels such as Tambo del Inka, a Luxury Collection Resort & Spa ; Sol y Luna, Relais & Châteaux ; and Aranwa Sacred Valley Hotel & Wellness .

How to Get Tickets

Even when you buy your ticket in advance, guides are required at Machu Picchu, whether you're on an organized tour or traveling independently. Hire one outside the gates, or make a booking in Aguas Calientes.

To control overtourism at Machu Picchu, the Peruvian government has set up a ticketing system , split up into five different circuits. Tickets must be purchased in advance and cost approximately $42 for adults and $20 for students and minors. When you book online, you will be able to see exactly how many tickets are available for that day. On the day of your visit, you will choose between one of the five circuits. The stricter controls help to protect the site from the effects of too many visitors. Before you book, carefully look at the circuits and see which landmarks they include.

You'll need a separate ticket to climb Huayna Picchu (Circuit 4 + Wayna Picchu Mountain). The view looking down on the Incan ruins is a highlight for many but be aware that some sections of this strenuous trail are very narrow and steep. You'll have the choice of starting your climb between 7 a.m. and 10 a.m. Go at 10 a.m.; there's a better chance any clouds will have lifted by then.

You can also climb to the peak of Machu Picchu, but this too requires a separate ticket (Macchupicchu Mountain + Circuit 3) and good knees. The trail is almost entirely stairs. You'll have the choice of starting your climb between 7 a.m. and 9 a.m. Although it was open in the past, you will also need a separate ticket to make the short walk to the Inca Bridge (Circuit 1 or 2 + Inka Bridge). It's less than an hour round trip along a mostly flat trail to check out a precarious trail, now closed, which the Incas built along a rock face. The newest route, as of 2021, to Huchyu Picchu (Circuit 4 + Huchuypicchu Mountain) is also available with a separate ticket. It's shorter and easier than the other mountain hikes and you'll get a unique perspective of the ancient city.

The Inca Trail and Other Treks

Chris Marinaccio/Travel + Leisure

The other way to get from Cusco to Machu Picchu is to walk as part of an organized multiday Machu Picchu trek along the Inca Trail, a section of one of the hundreds of Incan roads built as the empire expanded. It might sound intimidating, but thousands of people make this trek every year. Dozens of tour operators offer Inca Trail hikes to Machu Picchu, with varying durations and levels of comfort (though all require camping). Note that the Inca Trail leading to Machu Picchu is closed for the entire month of February every year for maintenance.

For a different kind of Peru experience, some tour operators combine a visit to the iconic site with other activities or less-trodden routes to equally impressive sights in the Peruvian highlands. For example, the Inca Jungle Tour combines hiking, biking, rafting, and zip-lining on your way to Machu Picchu, and luxury tour operator andBeyond offers several Machu Picchu itineraries.

You can also drive (most of the way) to Machu Picchu from Cusco to the town of Hydroelectrica (there's a hydroelectric plant there). From there it's a three-hour hike up to Aguas Calientes and then on to Machu Picchu. Many tour companies in Cusco offer this route as a one- or two-day trip using private vans. Some of the most popular alternative routes include Salkantay Mountain, the second city of Choquequirao, and the Lares region.

Salkantay Mountain

For those who prefer a less crowded experience or want to see and experience other aspects of Peru on their way to Machu Picchu, there are many hiking alternatives: the second most popular way to hike to Machu Picchu is around massive Salkantay Mountain, one of the most imposing peaks in the Peruvian Andes at 20,569 feet. Many tour companies offer Salkantay Treks, but Apus Peru, an established and well-regarded Cusco tour company with a focus on sustainable and responsible tourism, offers an express trek , which shaves a day off the normal itinerary for those who want to push their physical limits on their way to Machu Picchu.

Choquequirao

Travelers interested in archaeology should consider the Choquequirao trek with a Machu Picchu extension. This itinerary includes spectacular (but very tough) hiking in the steep Apurimac Canyon and exploration of the Choquequirao archaeological site before arriving in Aguas Calientes and then exploring Machu Picchu.

The Lares Adventure from Mountain Lodges of Peru offers a great combination of Andean hiking and cultural encounters within Quechua communities before arriving in Aguas Calientes to explore the citadel. Other tour companies offer treks through the Lares region, but only this itinerary includes luxury accommodations in their own lodges and full service along the way.

Best Hotels and Resorts

Unfortunately, there are no ancient Incan hotels you can stay in when you arrive at Machu Picchu, and even those who arrive by the Inca Trail usually do so with camping tents. The closest you can get is the Belmond Sanctuary Lodge , which gives you easy access to the site, but you'll be far away from the dining and shopping of Aguas Calientes — either a strenuous 90-minute climb down the mountain or a harrowing 30-minute drive.

Where to Stay in Aguas Calientes

For a luxury stay in Aguas Calientes, you have two main options: the elegant Inkaterra Machu Picchu Pueblo , located near the train station, and design-forward Sumaq Machu Picchu Hotel , a boutique property near the foot of Machu Picchu Mountain. But there are dozens of mid-range options, too, plus super-affordable hostels for backpackers like Nativus Hostel , which also has private rooms.

Where to Stay in Cusco

Cusco has more than its share of large, full-service hotels including Inkaterra La Casona , an 11-suite hotel in a 16th-century mansion; Belmond Hotel Monasterio in a former Jesuit seminary; the museum-like JW Marriott El Convento Cusco ; and the stately Palacio del Inka, A Luxury Collection Hotel . If a contemporary boutique is more your style, try El Mercado or Atiq Boutique Hotel .

Best Restaurants

When you're in Machu Picchu, there's a casual cafe and bar with a lovely deck just outside the entrance gates, but the Belmond Sanctuary Lodge's buffet lunch is your only sit-down-restaurant option. It's very good, if pricey. You can always pack your own lunch to eat when you get to Machu Picchu, though, and look forward to a celebratory meal when you make it back to Aguas Calientes or Cusco.

Where to Eat and Drink in Aguas Calientes

As a whole, Aguas Calientes isn't exactly on the cutting edge of Peruvian cuisine. But walk down Av. Pachacutec and you'll find low-key eateries and bars, some serving a selection of Peru's growing crop of craft beers. There are also high-end restaurants inside the two luxury hotels, Inkaterra and Sumaq, which are open to non-guests. More low-key traveler favorites include Restaurante Indio Feliz , serving up French-Peruvian dishes, and Mapacho Craft Beer Restaurant , where you can pair local specialties with craft beer from all over the country.

Where to Eat and Drink in Cusco

Significantly larger than Aguas Calientes, Cusco is one place where you should have no problem finding great restaurants. Cicciolina is a classic tapas bar that feels like a local hangout, serving international and Andean dishes out of an open kitchen. Kion, from the growing Cusco Restaurants group , is a stylish place to enjoy Cantonese cuisine. The decor is Chinese vintage, the flavors are subtle, and the atmosphere is festive.

Chicha is the first restaurant in Cusco from Peruvian superstar chef Gaston Acurio of Astrid & Gastón fame. Located on the second floor of a Colonial building, the restaurant offers haute Andean cuisine (alpaca carpaccio, quinoa with duck) in an airy and well-lit space. After dinner, you can head to Cholos pub near the main plaza, which keeps around a dozen different Peruvian craft beers on tap. Peruvian owner Rodrigo Cardenas is passionate and knowledgeable about all of them.

Best Things to Do in Machu Picchu

When you arrive at the citadel, you'll have to follow the route outlined on your ticket so you may want to study up on some of the city's most exciting sites before you decide. Among the most important are the Sacred Stone, an astronomical clock that corresponds with the spring and autumnal equinoxes, and the Temple of the Sun, which is a great example of the Incans' impressive masonry skills.

During your visit, make sure you have some spare cash (small bills and coins) in your pocket because you will need them to access the only bathroom at the site entrance. You will also need your passport to get into Machu Picchu, which means that to use the bathroom or grab food you should have your passport ready. Hang onto your ticket because you'll need it to get back in. It may seem like a hassle, but you'll be glad you have it on you because just outside the entrance gates, there's a barely marked station where you can get the novelty Machu Picchu stamp in your passport.

On your way to Machu Picchu, you'll also find several interesting attractions in Aguas Calientes and Cusco.

Things to Do in Aguas Calientes

The town takes its name from the thermal springs, which are open to the public for a small fee. You'll also find plenty of souvenir shops at the major market near the train station. While Machu Picchu is the main attraction, of course, you can also visit the Mariposario de Machupicchu butterfly sanctuary .

Things to Do in Cusco

Cusco's pre-Columbian buildings have given this city UNESCO World Heritage status , and its cobblestoned streets, great hotels, museums, nearby archaeological sites, and relaxed atmosphere make it worth spending at least a couple of days here.

Cusco is filled with historic sites both from the Incan and colonial times: don't miss the impressive Coricancha (also spelled Koricancha or Qorikancha), an Incan temple-turned-Spanish church; the Sacsayhuaman Incan ruins; and the Cusco Cathedral. Wander through the streets of the hip San Blas neighborhood, people-watch on the Plazas de Armas, and shop at the San Pedro Market.

Accessibility

Travelers in wheelchairs can access the Peruvian world wonder with the help of tour companies like Wheel the World , which designed the first-ever wheelchair-accessible tour of Machu Picchu. You can contact the company to learn more about their services and their custom wheelchairs that are specially made to travel over the many steps and uneven terrain of the ancient city.

Listen to Travel + Leisure 's "Let's Go Together" podcast for more inspiring stories and adventures celebrating inclusivity in travel!

Packing Tips

Whether you're planning a multiday trek or a quick in-and-out day trip, you should be prepared to dress for mountain conditions . Bring water and a rain jacket, even if it looks like a beautiful sunny day. Speaking of the sun, remember that the ozone layer over Peru is compromised, and that, combined with the elevation, makes the sun extremely strong here, so wear a hat and use plenty of high SPF sunscreen. Keep insect repellant handy as well.

Don't bring drones, umbrellas, walking sticks, or trekking poles since they're all prohibited at Machu Picchu. Travelers who require sticks or poles for mobility can bring them in but only with protective rubber tips over the ends.

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Why visit Peru?  While most travellers know the legendary Machu Picchu, Lost City of the Incas, only a few of us know that it is only one out of twelve UNESCO World Heritage sites waiting to be discovered on a tour through what is known as the “Egypt of South America”.

From admiring the snow-capped peaks of the Andes or trekking the ancient Inca trail, to exploring the rainforests of the Amazon Basin, uncovering Peruvian weaving traditions on one of Lima’s colourful street markets or sampling “Pisco Sour” in a traditional hacienda, a tour to Peru will introduce you to the countless facets of one of the most fascinating cultures in the world. 

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Peru’s predominant religion is Roman Catholic although the indigenous Peruvians have blended Catholicism with their traditional beliefs, creating a fascinating mix.

2 . Do I need to be fit to go to Peru?

The level of fitness needed will depend on the Peru tour that you choose to take in terms of places to be visited and the types of activities to be included on your itinerary. Many parts of Peru are at altitudes above 2000 metres, where there is a risk of altitude sickness. Altitude sickness affects everyone differently and usually has nothing to do with your general fitness level, but we highly recommend acclimatizing at altitude before taking strenuous treks or walks. If you do plan to include a trek whilst you are in Peru, particularly in the Andean highlands, then the fitter you are the easier you will find the trek.

3 . Is it safe to travel in Peru?

Most South American countries have now recognized that tourism plays an important part in their economies and governments have taken great steps to change South America’s poor security image. Peru has certainly become a much safer place to visit in recent years. You will find a strong police presence in the towns, cities and sites most frequently visited by tourists. To minimise security risks we recommend the following: • do not show any outward signs of wealth or wear expensive jewellery • keep your valuables in your hotel in safety deposit boxes • keep any valuables that you must carry with you hidden, as pickpockets can be present in crowded areas and around tourist areas • use only registered taxis with official identification • avoid going on your own to remote areas/ruins where tourists would not be expected to go • always keep your day pack and camera close to you and never leave them unattended

4 . Do I need a visa to travel to Peru?

A pre-arranged visa is not required to enter Peru for citizens of the following countries: • Australia • United Kingdom • The United States • Ireland • Canada • New Zealand • European Union • South Africa For other nationalities please visit the website of the relevant consulate.

Due to rules and regulations constantly changing we recommend you visit the relevant country government websites for up to date information on visa and entry requirements. We are constantly updating our Travellers Guides with information, but it is still recommended to double check current advice.

5 . How long do I need to travel Peru?

You could spend anything from a few days to a few weeks on your Peru travels, depending on whether you plan to explore the entire country or just focus on one experience such as the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu or an Amazon adventure. Chimu Adventures offers itineraries to suit every time frame.

6 . How much should I budget for daily in Peru?

Our Peru tours include breakfast daily and many other meals may also be included in your itinerary. As a rough guide for additional spending money based on having moderately-priced lunches and dinners and buying a few souvenirs at local markets, we suggest a budget of 20-30 USD per day per person.

7 . What money do they use in Peru?

The unit of currency in Peru is the Peruvian Nuevo Sol (PEN). The US Dollar is widely accepted in many stores throughout the country and prices are often given in both US dollars and Soles. Please check websites such as www.oanda.com or www.xe.com for up to date exchange rates prior to your departure.

8 . Do I need to get vaccinations for Peru?

Although no specific vaccinations are required for Peru travel and no proof of any vaccination is required to enter Peru, we recommend that you visit your doctor or a traveller’s medical centre for current information specific to those places that you will be travelling through. As a general guide we recommend the following: • Yellow Fever – Especially for jungle areas • Hepatitis – Both A and B (twinrix) • Typhoid • Diphtheria • Cholera • Rabies • Tetanus

9 . What language do they speak in Peru?

Spanish is the official language of Peru, spoken by more than 80% of the population. There are also many indigenous languages including Quechua and Aymara. In recent years an increased effort has been made to promote all of the indigenous languages. Aymara was made an official language in the Puno/Lake Titicaca region.

10 . What should I pack to travel in Peru?

What you need to pack will depend on when and where you plan on travelling and on the activities that you plan to include whilst on your Peru tour. The following should act as a useful checklist of essential items: • Passport, photocopy of passport & spare passport photos • Travel Insurance documents • Air tickets and itinerary • Foreign Currency (US$) and/or debit/credit cards, traveller’s cheques • Money belt • Small daypack • Basic first aid kit • High UVA sun block • Sunglasses & sunhat • Mosquito spray & insect repellent • Comfortable walking shoes/boots • Sandals • Long sleeve tops and trousers • Light-weight clothing • Warm clothing (depending on itinerary and time of year) • Camera with spare battery and memory cards • Security code padlock • Adaptor • Small torch

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