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12 sustainable destinations we'd love to visit in 2023

By Juliet Kinsman

As sustainability editor, I'm always up for championing the destinations that are showing a whole lot of love for the wellbeing of the world. Whether powering their nations on renewables, or addressing specific environmental or community issues, these nations are making the planet a better place while inviting us to explore them in an eco-friendly way, with the widest-flung of open arms.

Weighing up what makes an entire country sustainable is a daunting task, and these countries are in our sights for lots of different reasons. Yes, hopping on long-haul flights might not feel like a fast-track to tackling the climate emergency, but if you are planning on travelling anyway, then why not become a more conscious traveller? Here, we steer you to hosts with a conscience, too.

The Scottish wilderness

We’re wild about their rewilding

Scotland was already in our heads and hearts for being the country that was first to sign up to Tourism Declares a Climate Emergency – an initiative launched in 2020 to encourage the tourism sector to reduce carbon emissions. With COP26 having seen Glasgow host the most significant changemakers and conversations around the climate emergency, we are even prouder of this nation for leading by example. As biologist and naturalist Edward O Wilson outlines in his book, Half-Earth , we must strive to conserve half the Earth’s land and sea if we’re to get things back on track; there’s no doubt the more of our planet that we can rewild the better. Wilderness Scotland has been showcasing sustainable tourism for two decades, and the European Nature Trust has our attention for their conservation of tens of thousands of acres of the Scottish Highlands at Alladale Wilderness Reserve . To find the eco-friendliest accommodation providers, Scotland's Green Tourism certification scheme badges the best options.

Bhutan’s green valleys

Light-touch, high-value tourism

If being a more sustainable traveller is to think more deeply about why we travel, as well as ensuring we're taking a trip somewhere that will do more good than harm, the last remaining Buddhist kingdom is as compelling a destination as can be. A model of sensitive tourism in the Himalayas, Bhutan is the world’s only carbon-negative country and offers a less-is-more approach to hosting visitors by carefully regulating tourism and including the protection of its forests in its constitution. Since the country has a minimum daily package rate, there is a sensible targeted approach to inbound tourism, meaning less visitors, with a higher spend, so that foreign guests are welcomed into this compassionate, inclusive community, with few barriers between them and the Bhutanese. Amid emerald-green forests and glacial valleys, there's no straying from the country’s authentic, epoch-old way of living, and you have the comfort of knowing your environmental impact is minimal. Sustainable high-end hotels include Gangtey Lodge, Bhutan Spirit Sanctuary, Six Senses , with a Habitas outpost opening here soon. MyBhutan from His Royal Highness Jigyel Ugyen Wangchuck and Matthew DeSantis has introduced long-term farmhouse rentals for longer durations to allow a select group of guests to explore deeper into Bhutan. One of the 23 founding signatories of the Future of Tourism , Bhutan is also one of the best-vaccinated societies in the world.

The nourishing mountains of Slovenia

Peaks to climb and plates piled high with organic excellence

This compact Central European country with its fairytale mountain scenes of Baroque-spired churches and wooden hayracks has long since punched above its size as a hero of green tourism. More than a 10th of the rolling countryside is formally protected, spanning Alpine peaks, ancient forests, Karst plateau, the Pannonian plains' vineyards and thermal waters down to the dinky 29-mile stretch of Adriatic coast betwixt Croatia and Italy . We love the tourist board's Green Scheme of Slovenian Tourism , which navigates you to the greenest hosts and camping sites. But let’s be honest – it’s the chic and delicious eats that really woo us. And there's nowhere better to follow a climavore diet: rather than cutting out all animal products to minimise the environmental impacts as vegans might, these are more flexible climate-conscious eaters who savour nature-sensitive suppliers and dishes with low food miles.

Slovenians consistently work wonders with local and seasonal ingredients, as commended in a recent wave of Michelin plaudits such as its inclusion of Vila Planinka, a seductive boutique bolthole little more than half an hour’s drive north of Ljubljana. In the capital itself, Zlata Ladjica is a restored 400-year-old property riverside in the cobbled centre known also for its organic restaurant . For time away that leaves an especially good taste in the mouth, we're confidently nudging you towards Vipava Valley, which is a world-class winner at showcasing small wine producers and biodynamic deliciousness. Be sure to visit Cejkotova Domacija, a tiny homestead in Goče, the oldest village in Slovenia , a unique time capsule of eras past. Big up Lake Bohinj for getting us excited about its new boutique cuties Sunrose7 and the new-look Alpina Bohinj hotels. And why fly, when you can get there or back by train on an overland adventure via Austria , Germany and France .

Voluntourism in Madagascar

Transformational travel adventures tackling the climate emergency

Showing support for a nation in need of tourism revenue and booking a nature-saving holiday is what sustainability travel is all about. With these criteria in mind, Madagascar qualifies to the max. Unexplored primaeval rainforests await on this giant African island which is host to a compelling cast of wildlife characters that can’t be witnessed elsewhere. It may have been made famous recently by the animated movie of the same name, but this Indian Ocean island country has sadly gained news coverage most recently due to the fact it has been hit by the world’s first climate-induced famine in the south. SEED Madagascar is an NGO which has been working hard to raise awareness and sustainable tourism company Earth-Changers.com has been organising volunteerism trips. Near SEED's conservation base is Manafiafy Beach and Rainforest Lodge, while Eden Lodge, half an hour from Nosy Be island, is the first Green Globe in Mada and the Tamboho Boutik Hotel is the first property to get a Green Key seal of approval.

Costa Rica’s wildlife-rich reserves

An eclectic UNESCO-protected mega-ecosystem

Boosting biodiversity is regularly cited as one of the biggest priorities in restoring equilibrium for our land, sea and atmosphere. Home to almost six per cent of the world’s species, Costa Rica is a world-leading cultivator of this essential complexity of life on Earth and one of the first countries to promote responsible ecotourism. Go for virgin rainforest and first-class accommodation from Monteverde Cloud Forest to the Osa Peninsula. Here, between the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, more than a quarter of this Central American nation is set aside as protected parks and reserves, which are a precious safeguard against deforestation and logging and help guarantee that visitors encounter a dazzling cast of wildlife at every turn. Three of the country’s national conservation areas and parks are UNESCO -protected, and much of its electricity is renewably sourced. Lapa Ríos was the original eco-lodge, and its ocean-view cabins in a 1,000-acre private nature reserve are as appealing for 2022 as ever.

Fresh air in Finland

Fantasy forest adventures

You’d do well to get a lungful of ‘living’ in a nation where 80 per cent of the terrain is forested. The crisis from air pollution globally came to the fore in 2021 when the World Health Organisation declared it one of the biggest environmental threats to human health, alongside the climate emergency. Meanwhile, Finland's air and water is proclaimed the clearest. Thank you to the tourist board for laying on a Sustainable Finland programme to map out a blueprint to help visitors plan the most eco-friendly escapes and engage with nature and local culture, knowing every step of their stay has been looked at through an economical, ecological, social and cultural lens. Our eyes are on Octola especially for 2022 — a private wilderness retreat deep in the Arctic Circle with hundreds of hectares of Lapland forest. We’re especially seduced by the luxe 10-room lodge designed with Lapp and Sami traditions in mind. Sign us up to spy the Northern Lights from here — visible from these coordinates, from August until April.

Fantastic flavours and forward-thinking in Barbados

The Caribbean island setting new benchmarks

This Atlantic Ocean coral island is one to watch for its transition to renewables. One of the Lesser Antilles of the West Indies, this new republic, sized only 21 miles by 14, is regularly walloped by hurricanes. It may not be famous for next-level eco stays – yet – but we’re saluting Prime Minister Mia Mottley's mission to lead by example from the frontline of the climate crisis. As well as proselytising about the need to switch to greener energy supplies, the celebrated COP speaker is introducing dramatic targets for this island which is so especially vulnerable to the climate emergency. Tourism is the main revenue, and they’ve been hard hit economically without the usual stream of visitors in recent times, but still managed to win acclaim for looking after their residents so exceptionally well during them.

CAST – the Caribbean Alliance for Sustainable Tourism – can attest to the strength of the country's new direction towards more nature-positive and community-focussed experiences. La Maison Michelle, owned by a Black Bajan, is a reclaimed sugar plantation which now hosts seven suites and exemplifies a new-gen hospitality business that supports community-boosting initiatives. Coco Hill Forest insists we reconnect with nature while making it clear these 53 acres of land are the beginning of big ecotourism plans from the director of the Bridgetown Film Festival. Plus, the yield of indigenous fruits and vegetables served over in its Mamu's Café is impressive. Also working hard to reverse the reliance on imported produce is Local and Co, a restaurant helmed by chef Sophie Michell and a champion of regenerative organic, hyper-local and wild food sources, and which cooked for Prince Charles on the eve of them becoming a republic. Graze on produce from the biodynamic PEG Farm and Nature Reserve in good conscience too, knowing that they model free-range animal husbandry and permaculture.

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Green and serene Germany

Wellness for the world

Wellness is naturally the forte in a country with hundreds of health resorts, and here you can spa sustainably, such as at the carbon-neutral Nature Resort Schindelbruch in Südharz or while enjoying the moonlight sauna at Eifel-Therme Zikkurat. The tourist board itself is Green Globe certified and so they know what they’re talking about when they navigate visitors to 1,300 places to stay, from glamping to high-end hotels. Green Pearls is a portfolio of eco-friendly escapes that includes many members in its home country, too. If you are of a plant-based-diet persuasion, this country has the largest percentage of veggies in Europe — so you know it will be easier to keep your foodprint low. Take a train through Germany, and a reminder of the country's dedication to more sustainable eating is even visible from the on-board organic dining options. Yet more impressive than that, all its long-distance trains run on 100 per cent green electricity.

Global goals from Norway, Sweden, Denmark and Iceland

Scandinavian eco-energy superheroes

Folks are wising up to the importance of keeping the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals in mind. When the UN announced its 17 SDGs at the United Nations Assembly in 2015, they were laid out as a roadmap to achieve a better and more sustainable future for all. According to the team behind them, Scandinavian countries Denmark , Sweden and Norway all rank in the top 10. Now that we know there’s so much emphasis on the need to decarbonise our energy systems, let’s show some love for the countries with the highest reliance on renewable energy. In Norway, hydropower contributes 45 per cent of its power – its energy-positive off-grid poster hotel is Svart. And we have to salute Iceland too, which is already 100 per cent powered by renewables. We’re especially drawn to family-owned Torfhús Retreat, which runs exclusively on geothermal and hydroelectric energy and where all stays are offset.

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The 7 best sustainable ecotourism destinations

The time has come to travel more considerately – and these countries are showing us how

If there’s one thing the pandemic gave us, it’s the time to consider how we contribute to the ongoing battle against climate change. The truth is, travelling does come with an environmental and, often, cultural cost – but by choosing to travel more responsibly and sustainably, you can help to balance the negative impacts of tourism.

As individual travellers, this means being culturally aware before we set foot in the country, acknowledging the history – good and bad – of a place. Choosing destinations that have already adopted locally-beneficial initiatives, such as investing in the surrounding communities or pledging to look after nearby ecosystems, is equally important.

Take the time to book through ethical operators, who proudly showcase their commitment to eco-conscious and community-led programmes. After all, championing the places pushing for better tourism is a great way to show governments that consumers support sustainable travel too.

Here are seven destinations that have already signed up to a more considerate way of life: all of them are well worth a visit as the world reopens.

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The best sustainable tourism destinations

Championing sustainable farming in Wales

The UK ’s domestic tourism industry is booming – and although Welsh tourist favourites such as Anglesey, Snowdon and Pembrokeshire have had an overwhelming summer season, they have remained true to their roots in safeguarding local business. Away from the city chain hotels and pubs, you’ll find most community-run restaurants and general stores serving locally grown, seasonal produce. Meals out are often a sumptuously fresh farm-to-table experience – which means that not only are profits going back into the community, but also the region’s sustainable farming practices are being supported.

Discover the best things to do in Wales

Costa Rica’s carbon-neutral campaign

With more than 25 percent of the nation already declared a conservation zone, it’s no wonder Costa Rica is leading the world in tackling the climate crisis, by generating 98 percent of the country’s electricity from renewable sources. With stunning white-sand coastlines and oceans filled with marine life (plus, rainforests dense with vegetation and endemic wildlife species) that need protecting, the country is striving to be carbon-neutral by 2050. If you want to experience nature-friendly activities such as jungle hikes, dolphin-watching and sea kayaking, Lapa Rios Eco Lodge on the Osa Peninsula combines wilderness and well-deserved pampering.

Discover the best things to do in Costa Rica

Marine conservation programmes in Sri Lanka

This tiny teardrop island in the Indian ocean is a marine wildlife haven, with ocean giants such as blue whales found breeding along the south coast. As a result, visitors have been drawn to the area en masse, with whale watching tours struggling to meet demand during peak season – leading to overcrowded boats chasing the whales away from the coastline. Thankfully, the past 18 months have raised the platform of community projects, such as Oceanswell , which organises community clean-ups, advises businesses about the dangers of pollution and overfishing, and promotes responsible whale watching .

Discover the best things to do in Sri Lanka

Slovenia’s big push for green tourism

Showing it is serious about embracing a sustainable approach to tourism, Slovenia has introduced a national ‘ Green Scheme ’ – a certification programme that encourages hotels, tour operators and restaurants to embrace more eco-friendly practices. The 11-step process to join the scheme includes producing regular environmental reports, forming a ‘green team’ to raise awareness and being reassessed every three years. The benefit is that the national tourist board will actively promote companies who enrol. Ljubljana, the capital, is already on the list, while a full list of restaurants, accommodation and attractions can be found online .

Discover four Slovenian getaways that are great for the planet

Bhutan’s bid to prevent loss of culture and overtourism

Until 1974, the Kingdom of Bhutan remained closed to tourism. Then one day, King Jigme Singye Wangchuck declared Bhutan open to visitors. Today, only those who have booked guided itineraries through approved operators can enter. Permits are charged at a peak-season nightly rate of $250 (approximately £180) per person, which includes a 37 percent tax that goes towards improving infrastructure and strengthening the healthcare and the education systems. This strict policy mean tourism is controlled, with local life largely untouched by its impact. Blue Poppy Treks and Tours organise bespoke trips through stunning mountain passes, valleys and cultural centres – with guides sharing their valuable knowledge throughout.

Investing in the community in Botswana

As one of the most convenient locations to spot the ‘Big Five’, Botswana’s infrastructure has long been under pressure to meet the demands of the world’s safari market. Thankfully, the team at Great Plains Safari have been practising a positive approach for decades, taking care to minimise impact and invest in community-based opportunities to help local villages thrive. One such initiative is a kids’ conservation camp , where children are invited to week-long courses to learn about their surroundings, the value of conservation and the role of environmental tourism.

Italy’s long history of ‘agritourism’

Over the past 30 years, Italy has been growing its agritourism industry. Now, more than 20,000 operating farms have signed up to the initiative. From farm stays in Calabria to traditional country retreats in Tuscany, the profits earned from agritourism go straight back into communities, who usually wouldn’t benefit from Italy’s mass tourism market. Meanwhile, guests can enjoy tranquil countryside with fresh, homemade food served at mealtimes and the opportunity to connect with local families. The project endorses sustainable farms, especially those that invest in soil, land and wildlife conservation.

Discover ten of Italy's most beautiful towns

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These Are the World’s Most Sustainable Travel Destinations

If you would prefer to travel to places that are taking climate action seriously, euromonitor international recently ranked the world’s countries based on their approach to sustainable travel and tourism. here’s which destinations topped the list..

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A beach with grass and homes in the distance in Sweden

Almost all of the most sustainable travel destinations are in Europe, including the top spot—Sweden.

Steven Erixon/Unsplash

Travel, as enjoyable and transformative as it can be, often comes with a heavy environmental footprint . From carbon emissions associated with flights to the overdevelopment of natural habitats, the consequences of mass tourism are often disheartening. But, a growing number of countries are paving a path to more sustainable tourism, recognizing that travel can be as much as part of the solution as it is part of the problem.

Euromonitor International , a global market research company, recently released its 2023 Sustainable Travel Index, which identifies the top 20 most sustainable countries for travel in the world. According to Caroline Bremner, head of travel at Euromonitor International, the index utilizes 56 ranking indicators to determine the performance of sustainable travel in the various countries. Of those, she said, there are three main types of indicators:

General indicators that relate to the health of a destination in terms of happiness, equality, and social justice
Indicators that quantify the specific impacts of tourism on the local environment such as hotel energy use
The general state of tourism such as quality of infrastructure or dependency on international demand

Notably, all but one are in Europe (the outlier being in South America).

The World’s Most Sustainable Travel Destination

Sweden is the world’s most sustainable travel destination, according to Euromonitor International’s 2023 Sustainable Travel Index. This may not come as a huge surprise to many, considering Visit Sweden has a goal of making itself “the world’s most sustainable and attractive destination based on innovation” by 2030 and has made huge investments in time and money into that mission. Some of Sweden’s sustainable travel programs include having all the public transit in Stockholm run on 100 percent renewable energy (a feat accomplished in 2017), pushing for more than 250 hotels and accommodations to meet the strict requirements of the Nordic Ecolabel, a rigorous environmental certification program, and introducing an ecotourism charter called Nature’s Best (which certifies tour operators that focus on sustainable travel).

lake with a small row boat surrounded by forest in Finland

Finland came in right behind Sweden in the global ranking of sustainable destinations.

Saikrishna Saketh/Unsplash

The World’s Most Sustainable Travel Destinations in 2023

Switzerland
Czech Republic

Sweden, Bremner said, has been in the top spot for over the past few years. One of the reasons she credited is Sweden’s flight-shaming movement.

“It continues to have a positive impact with a major drop in the number of domestic flights taken, dropping from 6.6 percent of trips to 2.7 percent,“ Bremner said.

She also pointed to the fact that Sweden and Finland share some similarities that put them at the top of the list regarding cultural heritage, including that they have no UNESCO World Heritage Sites in danger, which significantly helped to boost their rankings.

For Austria, Bremner noted that the country ranked first on the social sustainability standpoint, which includes a focus on equality, decent jobs, fair distribution of income, access to basic needs, health, and inclusion. Overall, that helped Austria earn the third spot on the list.

View of Melbourne with skyscrapers on the left, alongside trains and train tracks and the waterfront on the right

Melbourne in Australia topped the list of most sustainable cities for initiatives like retrofitting buildings to lower their carbon footprint and transitioning to renewable energy.

Dmitry Osipenko/Unsplash

The Sustainable Travel Index 2023 also spotlighted the ten most sustainable city destinations, which were more spread out, with one in Australia, seven in Europe, and two in North America.

The World’s Most Sustainable Cities in 2023

Palma de Mallorca

According to a Euromonitor International press release , Melbourne because of wide-ranging sustainability successes.

Bremner said what stood out about the Australian city “includes its retrofitting of buildings to reduce carbon footprint and transition to renewables, greening streets, along with hosting carbon neutral events for several years.“

She added that to achieve net zero by 2040, Melbourne has declared a climate and biodiversity emergency, and set out eight key priority areas and 76 action points, as part of its Emissions Reduction Plan to 2026. In its previous plan, it succeeded in reducing emissions by an impressive 76 percent, compared to the baseline. The key to decarbonization is the shift to electrification and adoption of renewables such as solar panels, which is expected to reduce not just carbon but also costs.

16 sustainable tourist destinations you must visit

Travel Travel Inspiration Sustainable Travel Sustainable Tourist Destinations

We can all agree that Sustainable travel is the need of the hour. To impelement that, we need to collectively implement sustainable practices. When implemented globally, sustainable practices have the potential to stem the deterioration of global resources. Primary transit to the general site, local transit, lodging, entertainment, recreation, food, and shopping are all examples of activities that could potentially accommodate sustainable tourism practices.

There is now widespread agreement that tourist development should be long-term. As one of the world's most significant and fastest-growing sectors, tourism will continue to put a strain on existing biologically diverse environments and indigenous traditions, which are frequently exploited to sustain mass tourism. As such, sustainable tourist attractions like Vena Cava, Byron Bay Solar Train, Dive Azores, Jewel Changi, Table Mountain Cableway, and Climate Museum are the way to go. Read on to find out more about some of the foremost sustainable tourist attractions around the world.

16 Sustainable Tourist Experiences & Destinations Around The World

1. table mountain cableway, south africa, best time to visit : march to may and september to november.

sustainable tourist attractions around the world

The sustainable Table Mountain Cableway is the way to go if you want to reach the 1086m-high pinnacle of Table Mountain without breaking a sweat. The views from both the revolving vehicle and the summit are spectacular. The cable cars run every 10 to 20 minutes. The entire operation has adopted numerous initiatives to stay true to its sustainable and responsible path. Table Mountain Cableway Company takes part in biodiversity conservation drives. It uses compostable crockeries, practices recycling, and is water-wise ints operation. Table Mountain Cableway has been carbon neutral since 2016. It aims to dramatically cut down its waste generation year on year despite its increasing popularity.

2. Copenhill, Denmark

Best time to visit : may to august.

Copenhagen's finest innovation in sustainability, architecture and tourism is the newly inaugurated CopenHill. CopenHill, which is partly a green power plant and partly a ski slope, draws over 300,000 tourists per year mainly owing to its landscape and the general novelty of the idea. The hybrid plant beneath CopenHill heats 60,000 homes and supplies energy to over 30,000 others. The incineration is practically pollution-free thanks to cutting-edge catalytic filtration. CopenHill, according to architect Bjarke Ingels, is not just the world's cleanest waste-to-energy power plant. It serves as a model for other communities, demonstrating that a sustainable city is not only better for the environment but also better for its residents' lives.

3. Eden Project, UK

Best time to visit : march to june and september to november.

The Eden Project's massive hemispherical greenhouses, which resemble a cross between a lunar landing station and a James Bond villain's lair, have become a symbol of Cornwall's renaissance. Eden's glass-domed "biomes" created in an abandoned clay pit near St Austell, reproduce major world climate systems in microcosm, from the Amazon rainforest's lush rainforests with stinking rafflesia flowers and banana trees to the Mediterranean's olive trees, lemon orchards, and colorful flowers. Cornish plants, local wildflowers, and flora from South Africa and South Korea are among the plants in the exterior gardens. The Eden Project, which opened at the turn of the 21st century and is now considered one of Britain's modern architectural wonders, strives to examine environmental and conservation challenges and indicate the way to a cleaner, greener future for us all.

4. Jewel Changi, Singapore

Best time to visit : february to april read more: things to at jewel changi.

Singapore's urban garden game was stepped up in 2019 with an airport terminal that you would never want to leave. Jewel at Changi is a green oasis with a hedge labyrinth, a canopy bridge, and the world's highest indoor waterfall, thanks to cutting-edge sustainable technology. At Jewel Changi, energy and emissions management includes maintaining the highest levels of air quality at the airport and providing appropriate climate protection. Jewel at Changi is in line with Singapore's water security objectives, which include a change to more weather-resistant national taps. Changi Airport is a crucial infrastructure component that influences Singapore's economic development. Through worker volunteerism, corporate philanthropy, and stakeholder relationships, Jewel at Changi gives back to the communities in a variety of ways, thus rounding off its efforts towards sustainable tourism.

Recommended Jewel Changi Tickets

5. tij observatory, netherlands.

Image Courtesy: ArchDaily

Tij Observatory, modeled after a tern's egg, is a spectacular public birdwatching observatory in the Scheelhoek Nature Reserve in Stellendam, the Netherlands, meant to be as gentle on the environment as possible. The observatory, which is made of sustainable wood and coated in thatched reeds, is approached through a tunnel made of recycled bulkheads to minimize bird disturbance. In the Netherlands, Tij Observatory protects around 100,000 hectares of land. They are dedicated to the Netherlands' remaining natural resources as well as the new natural resources that will emerge in the future. Tij Observatory loves to take things a step further, therefore it works not just in the places it manages, but also in ways that are appropriate for today's Netherlands. Tij Observatory calls on all Dutch people to work together to produce, care for, and conserve new nature.

6. Climate Museum, USA

Best time to visit : all around the year.

Since 2017, the Climate Museum in New York has amassed a devoted following thanks to its unique public exhibitions and events held throughout the city. Climate Signals was one of the organization's achievements. When it became possible to visit the Climate Museum from the comfort of one's own home, it marked a watershed moment. You can now explore prior programming on their YouTube channel, read the latest from staff members on their blog, volunteer online, and take action through Climate Art for Congress and Climate Ambassador Cards. The Climate Museum is fostering a climate-action culture by bringing people from all walks of life into the discussion and fostering a sense of belonging around just solutions. The Climate Museum builds on museums' appeal and trust by bringing people together to learn about solutions and join the fight for a better future, while also giving different channels into community involvement.

7. Ocean Atlas, Bahamas

Best time to visit : november to february image courtesy: andré musgrove jason decaires taylor, a british sculptor and environmental campaigner, is known for his bizarre underwater sculptures that function as artificial reefs. ocean atlas, a 60-plus-ton sculpture in nassau that depicts a little girl supporting the water's ceiling, much like the fabled greek titan who bore the load of the skies, is meant to reflect the environmental weight we are asking future generations to bear. ocean atlas, built with ph-neutral materials, offers an artificial reef for marine life to colonize and inhabit while diverting tourists away from over-exploited natural reef areas. it has attracted international media attention, which has drawn attention to a long-running oil leak from a power station refinery a few miles up the coast that has been damaging the marine environment for years., 8. the sauna in frihamnen, sweden, best time to visit : june to august.

Image Courtesy: Dezeen

The Sauna in Frihamnen was built entirely from recycled materials as part of the continuous regeneration of the Gothenburg port area into an ultra-sustainable leisure destination. The sauna was designed by the German architectural company Raumlabor Berlin and is made up largely of recycled materials. The rusted steel outside of the sauna is entirely made of recycled materials, while the changing room walls are made of 12,000 recycled glass bottles. It represents how the lvstranden development company intends to develop the Gothenburg RiverCity in the future: sustainably, making the river accessible to all, and gradually allowing new places to emerge in participation and dialogue with Gothenburg residents, all while maintaining high standards of quality. The Kasper Salin Prize for greatest Swedish construction has been proposed for the free public sauna in Frihamnen, Gothenburg's harbor.

9. Byron Bay Solar Train, Australia

Best time to visit : february, march, september, and october.

The world's first solar-powered train made its inaugural ride over a picturesque 3km section of disused rail line in 2017, connecting the heart of surf resort Byron Bay to a thriving arts estate. On the wonderfully rebuilt historical train, fares are collected by a conductor instead of ticket machines. To provide a legacy rail service linking two significant Byron Bay centers, the Byron Bay Railroad Company has restored a derelict heritage train, rebuilt three kilometers of the railway line, a bridge, and conserved a stretch of an out-of-service rail route. The train is entirely powered by solar energy. The train is powered by 23% of the energy generated by solar panels on the railway shed roof feeding the onboard batteries, while the rest 77 percent is supplied into the grid via green energy provider Enova to power the local neighborhood. The train also has regenerative braking, which uses the train's braking force to charge the batteries as it slows down.

10. Azurmendi, Spain

Image Courtesy: Flickr | Dale Cruse

Azurmendi, a three-Michelin-star restaurant near Bilbao, has twice won the World's 50 Best Restaurants' sustainable restaurant accolade, proving that sustainability is fashionable. Visitors can see the on-site greenhouses and vegetable fields that supply the innovative cuisine, which is powered by solar and geothermal energy. Azurmendi is a remarkable bioclimatic building located in Larrabetzu and built into the side of a hill planted with native grapes. It is also a location that is linked to the natural environment around it, where sustainable development is coupled with cuisine as a legacy and a right of future generations. The restaurant's attempts to integrate sustainable development principles into its operations have paid off. The ratio was 84 percent in 2014, and it reached 92.33 percent in 2018.

11. Wunderland Kalkar, Germany

Following the Chernobyl accident in 1986, German authorities opted not to start up a new multibillion-euro nuclear plant near the Dutch border. It wasn't, however, a total loss. The site was turned into Wunderland Kalkar, an entertainment park with a swing ride inside the reactor's cooling tower, in the 1990s. Wunderland Kalkar arose from the decommissioned "Schneller Brüter" nuclear power station. Hennie van der Most, a Dutchman, purchased the nuclear power station in 1995 and converted it into a hotel, meeting center, and leisure facility. Wunderland Kalkar is located just across the border between Arnhem and Nijmegen, amidst wonderfully planted gardens and ponds. The repurposing of a nuclear power plant into something that has a positive impact on the environment is a testament to the current generation’s commitment to sustainability.

12. Vena Cava, Mexico

Best time to visit : november to february.

Image Courtesy: Flickr | T.Tseng

Vena Cava bills itself as Mexico's trendiest vineyard, and it is hard to disagree when you see this all-organic Baja winery, which was built from recovered fishing boats and other repurposed materials. Even better, tastings are available every day of the week at its basement door. Phil and Eileen Gregory's appreciation for nature, the reuse of materials, and sustainability in their activities at La Villa del Valle are a personal vision and lifestyle that they enjoy sharing with their guests. The winery is situated in the center of the Guadalupe Valley, amongst a dramatic mountainous backdrop. The soil is rich in minerals, and there is a wonderful microclimate in this area, with warm days predominating and mild mornings and afternoons that receive the sea air and protect the vineyard from the cold, creating an ideal setting for grape growth and development.

13. Galapagos National Park, Ecuador

Best time to visit : december to may.

The Galapagos Conservancy advises travelers to the Galapagos Islands to travel with accredited, licensed tour operators who are dedicated to Galapagos conservation. The travel partners have corporate ideologies or are members of organizations that ensure that their operations adhere to high environmental and social standards. The Galapagos Islands were classified as the world's first UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979, an honor given to our planet's most beautiful sites. Galapagos Islands National Park was established to conserve the islands' unique indigenous wildlife and the ocean waters surrounding them. The protected region also invests in Charles Darwin's historical scientific observations, which have helped us better understand animal life. The national park protects the world's most famous endemic species, which appear nowhere else on the planet. It is critical that the international community does everything necessary to maintain and maintain these island environments and their spectacular natural displays.

14. Wild Taiga, Finland

Best time to visit : may to september.

The tourism firms in Wild Taiga place high importance on responsibility. Tourism and the provision of recreational experiences are based on the natural environment, local culture, or a mixture of the two. The majority of Wild Taiga operators are small, family-owned companies dedicated to preserving the region's beautiful natural environment and rich cultural legacy. It is their hope that visitors to the region will adhere to the principles of sustainable tourism and seek out responsible experiences. Wild Taiga tourism promotes activities that do not require the use of motorized equipment as part of an environmentally sustainable tourism strategy. They provide husky safaris, horseback riding, and reindeer sled rides, among other activities, in addition to self-guided tours. Supporting local values is also part of social responsibility. Many enterprises in the Wild Taiga network operate in close collaboration with local and regional operators, and these businesses prefer to use local products. Restaurants and cafés in the region serve a wide range of locally produced cuisine made with organically farmed products.

15. Dive Azores, Portugal

Best time to visit : april to june.

This sustainable tourist attraction is located just a four-hour flight away from the UK in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean. As activities like hiking, mountain biking, whale watching, scuba diving, and exploring volcanic landscapes are so important to the Azorean economy, the islands take conservation, both on land and at sea, very seriously, making this a wonderful spot to visit for nature enthusiasts. Renewable energy is also being actively invested in - the islands have been producing hydroelectric electricity for well over a century, there have been wind farms here since 1988, and So Miguel is currently harnessing geothermal energy. Quality Coast, a global sustainability certification initiative, examined the sustainability credentials of 1000 island and coastal vacation sites in 2013 and gave the top honor to Dive Azores.

16. Thermana Laško, Slovenia

Image Courtesy: Thermana Laško Facebook

Thermana Laško Spa resort is the ideal place to be if you want to explore the sustainable riches of Laško, Slovenia. The resort spa maintains a unified contact with the region’s natural activities by powering its facilities with renewable energy. There are numerous activities that can be accessed from Thermana Laško. Laško's brewing legacy dates back to 1825, when Franz Geyer, a mead producer, and gingerbread baker, made the first Laško beer. The passion for brewing beer was soon matched by knowledge and the byproduct will be made available for you to appreciate. At the neighborhood beekeeper, you can learn about the health and happiness benefits of bee products. In addition, the beekeepers give beekeeping presentations. Honey products are available for tasting and purchase. The ancient Romans, who were the first to discover and introduce the tradition of thermal springs to Slovenia, understood that happiness enhances our health. Thermana Laško continues the history of its thermal springs, which is backed by a wealth of experience.

What are sustainable tourist destinations?

Sustainable tourism destination is an tourist attraction or experience that ensures sustainable and green efforts for its functioning. It can be something anything from energy conservation to using recyclable raw materials to wildlife preservation.

How can I choose a sustainable tourist destination for my vacation?

While planning your itinerary, make sure to look for sustainable tourist destinations and attractions. As is the case, they may be slightly costlier, but the long-run goodness of it offsets the price.

Are all diving activities sustainable?

Diving done wrong can be unsustainable, however, if done cautiously, it is a sustainable activity. Read more about sustainable diving here .

How can I be a responsible and sustainable traveler?

Here are 15 ways you can be a green and responsible traveler

Lakshmi Menon

Born to parents bit by the wander bug, Lakshmi calls her love for travel "hereditary and habitual". Perpetually ensconced with a book in her hand and a mug of coffee in the other, she has been to over 15 countries in her 23 years of existence and is currently saving miles and money for her solo trip to Iceland. Always hustling towards the least trodden path, she has encountered some wonderful people during her escapades and if you ever meet her, she won't stop gushing about them.

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Sustainable Tourism

Sustainable Tourism Practices and Destinations: Examples from Around the World

Sustainable Tourism Practices: Sustainable tourism is a growing trend in the travel industry that focuses on minimizing the environmental and social impact of tourism while providing economic benefits to local communities. From eco-friendly accommodations to responsible travel practices, there are many ways that tourism can be made more sustainable. Around the world, destinations and businesses are implementing sustainable tourismthat support conservation, reduce carbon emissions, and promote local cultural heritage. These efforts not only benefit the planet, but also provide a unique and authentic travel experience for visitors. In this context, we will explore some of the sustainable tourism and destinations from around the world that are leading the way in promoting responsible and ethical tourism.

Here are 40 examples of sustainable tourism and destinations from around the world:

The Galapagos Islands, Ecuador – A protected wildlife sanctuary that limits visitor numbers to prevent environmental damage and promote sustainable tourism.
Costa Rica – A country that has made a strong commitment to sustainable tourism, with a focus on eco-tourism, community-based tourism, and conservation efforts.
Bhutan – A country that measures its economic success through a Gross National Happiness index, which includes the protection of the environment and cultural heritage.
Norway – A country that is known for its sustainable tourism, including eco-friendly transportation, green energy, and sustainable tourism certification programs.
The Netherlands – A country that is promoting sustainable tourism through initiatives such as green hotels, bike-friendly cities, and nature conservation programs.
New Zealand – A country that has a strong focus on sustainable tourism, including eco-tourism, conservation efforts, and responsible travel practices.
The Amazon Rainforest, Brazil – A region that has adopted sustainable tourism to promote conservation and support local communities.
The Great Barrier Reef, Australia – A protected marine park that promotes sustainable tourism, such as reducing carbon emissions and protecting the natural environment.
Kenya – A country that has implemented sustainable tourism, including wildlife conservation, community-based tourism, and eco-friendly lodges.
Iceland – A country that is promoting sustainable tourism through eco-friendly transportation, renewable energy, and eco-certification programs.
South Africa – A country that is known for its conservation efforts, including wildlife protection and community-based tourism.
The Azores, Portugal – A group of islands that is promoting sustainable tourism through eco-tourism, whale watching, and nature conservation programs.
The Serengeti, Tanzania – A protected wildlife sanctuary that promotes responsible tourism practices, such as reducing carbon emissions and supporting local communities.
The Cook Islands, Pacific Ocean – A group of islands that is committed to sustainable tourism, including protecting the environment and supporting local communities.
Thailand – A country that has implemented sustainable practices, including community-based tourism, wildlife conservation, and responsible travel.
The Faroe Islands, Denmark – A group of islands that is promoting sustainable tourism through eco-friendly transportation, sustainable seafood, and nature conservation programs.
The Lake District, England – A protected national park that promotes sustainable tourism, such as reducing carbon emissions and supporting local communities.
The Annapurna Region, Nepal – A region that is promoting sustainable tourism through community-based tourism, conservation efforts, and responsible trekking practices.
The Maasai Mara, Kenya – A protected wildlife reserve that promotes sustainable practices, such as reducing carbon emissions and supporting local communities.
The Blue Mountains, Australia – A protected national park that promotes sustainable tourism practices, such as reducing carbon emissions and supporting local communities.
Guna Yala, Panama – A protected indigenous territory that promotes sustainable tourism, such as supporting traditional livelihoods and preserving cultural heritage.
The Isle of Eigg, Scotland – An island that is promoting sustainable tourism through renewable energy, eco-friendly accommodations, and community-based tourism initiatives.
The San Blas Islands, Panama – A group of islands that is promoting sustainable tourism through eco-tourism, community-based tourism, and responsible travel practices.
The Burren, Ireland – A protected national park that promotes sustainable practices, such as reducing carbon emissions and supporting local communities.
The Bay of Fundy, Canada – A protected marine park that promotes sustainable tourism practices, such as reducing carbon emissions and supporting local communities.
The Lofoten Islands, Norway – An archipelago that is promoting sustainable tourism through eco-friendly transportation, responsible fishing, and community-based tourism initiatives.
The Tongariro National Park, New Zealand – A protected national park that promotes sustainable tourism, such as reducing carbon emissions and supporting local communities.
The Danube Delta, Romania – A protected wetland that promotes sustainable tourism practices, such as eco-tourism and responsible travel practices.
The Douro Valley, Portugal – A region that is promoting sustainable tourism through eco-tourism, responsible wine tourism, and community-based tourism initiatives.
The Lake Titicaca, Peru/Bolivia – A protected lake that promotes sustainable tourism, such as preserving cultural heritage and supporting traditional livelihoods.
The Everglades, United States – A protected wetland that promotes sustainable tourism, such as reducing carbon emissions and supporting local communities.
The Cinque Terre, Italy – A protected coastal area that promotes sustainable tourism practices, such as reducing carbon emissions and supporting local communities.
The Mekong Delta, Vietnam – A region that is promoting sustainable tourism through eco-tourism, responsible travel practices, and community-based tourism initiatives.
The Lake District, Chile – A protected national park that promotes sustainable tourism practices, such as reducing carbon emissions and supporting local communities.
The Sinharaja Forest Reserve , Sri Lanka – A protected rainforest that promotes sustainable tourism, such as eco-tourism and responsible travel practices.
The Jasper National Park, Canada – A protected national park that promotes sustainable tourism practices, such as reducing carbon emissions and supporting local communities.
The Arctic, various countries – A region that is promoting sustainable tourism through eco-tourism, responsible travel practices, and nature conservation programs.
The Torres del Paine National Park, Chile – A protected national park that promotes sustainable tourism, such as reducing carbon emissions and supporting local communities.
The Sagarmatha National Park, Nepal – A protected national park that promotes sustainable tourism practices, such as eco-tourism and responsible trekking practices.
The Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve, Costa Rica – A protected cloud forest that promotes sustainable tourism practices, such as eco-tourism and nature conservation programs.

These are just a few more examples of the many destinations and businesses around the world that are adopting sustainable tourism. With a growing focus on responsible and ethical tourism, sustainable tourism is becoming an increasingly important industry worldwide.

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Paro Taktsang is a hanging monastery in Bhutan dating back to the 17th century

The seasons are turning. In just a few short weeks, things will start getting warm. That means it’s time to plan some holidays. To encourage you down the right path, in this list we take a look at some of the most sustainable travel destinations in the world.

From the mountains to the rainforests to the sea, Costa Rica offers a plethora of natural destinations for visitors. The country knows how to leverage these advantages to attract tourists, and has turned its tourist campaign into one based on ecotourism – summed up in the slogan ‘Pura Vida’ (the ‘Pure Life’). More than a quarter of this country – majestically located between the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea – is given over to national parks. The land also contains about 17% of the world’s animal species. And it’s not just the natural wonders: a full third of Costa Rica’s electricity is powered by hydropower.

Famously the only country in the world to measure gross national happiness, this isolated Buddhist kingdom is nestled high in the Himalaya. Startling facts come into focus as you investigate this small nation: it is the only carbon neutral country in the world, and it tries to keep visitor numbers low for fear that the onslaught of tourists will spoil the land. The country’s Royal Society for the Protection of Nature ensures that the glacial valleys (which are the biggest tourist draws) keeps things maintained. Funding for these efforts has been helped by the establishment of a network of ecotourism farmhouses. Idyllic.

Scotland has taken the initiative with the need to combat the changing environment and, having been the host country of COP26 in 2021, was the first nation in the world to sign the Tourism Declares a Climate Emergency initiative, a measure encouraging the tourism sector to reduce its carbon footprint. Rewilding has taken a front seat on the agenda here, drawing tourists to the majestic splendour of the highlands. To know what to visit, follow the nation’s Green Tourism certification scheme.

Rwanda

The natural world is Rwanda’s biggest tourism draw – specifically mountain gorillas. The protection of their habitat in the northwest of the country is front and centre in the government’s conservation efforts at Volcanoes National Park. Community tourism in the Great Rift Valley is also driven by such destinations as Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge which helps support the local population and seeks to transform former poachers into conservation partners.

Despite being one of the lesser traversed corners of Europe, Slovenia is resplendent in natural beauty: the Julian Alps, Lake Bohinj, Lake Bled. The country has leaned into these advantages by creating new trails, better signposting and even the digitalisation of maps for hikers and skiers.

Eighty percent of this country in the north of Europe is forested, and its air and water are considered to be among the clearest in the world. The government has ensured that it remains a draw for eco-tourists by establishing the Sustainable Finland programme, which points tourists in the right direction, such as the northern forests of Lapland, where the Northern Lights can be spied through the trees.

New Zealand

New Zealand relies on its natural beauty to bring in the tourist dollar. Cognizant of its advantages in this realm, the country has become a leading light in the world of sustainability. The relatively emission-free power source of geothermal accounts for over a fifth of the nation’s overall energy intake. The government has emphasised keeping the place green and made sustainability the forefront of government policy for the last two decades.

Barbados

This island nation - like all island nations - must contend with the front lines of climate change. Prime Minister Mia Mottley (who has spoken at a COP event) is well aware of the country’s predicament and has been pushing for green transition. As a member of the Caribbean Alliance for Sustainable Tourism, the nation works to ensure that tourism businesses are supplied with the right sustainability resources.

Another island nation, Madagascar recently became the first country to experience a climate change-induced famine in the nation’s south. It knows the dangers that lay in wait. It also knows that its natural beauty is its biggest draw for many, with plenty of distinctive ecosystems and wildlife. To help the situation are companies such as Earth-Changers.com , which seeks to raise awareness by selling volunteerism trips.

San Diego, California

With its beautiful beaches and status as a green pioneer, it’s no surprise that one destination in California would get on this list. San Diego, in the south of the state, has taken the lead. The city has a Climate Action Plan, and a contraction of clean tech jobs that is nearly double the average. The city also has a zero waste plan of which it can boast. The plan calls for total waste diversion by 2040. As of this writing, the city is also on the cusp of being run by 100% renewable energy.

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Sustainable tourism

Related sdgs, promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable ....

Description

Publications.

Tourism is one of the world's fastest growing industries and an important source of foreign exchange and employment, while being closely linked to the social, economic, and environmental well-being of many countries, especially developing countries. Maritime or ocean-related tourism, as well as coastal tourism, are for example vital sectors of the economy in small island developing States (SIDS) and coastal least developed countries (LDCs) (see also: The Potential of the Blue Economy report as well as the Community of Ocean Action on sustainable blue economy).

The World Tourism Organization defines sustainable tourism as “tourism that takes full account of its current and future economic, social and environmental impacts, addressing the needs of visitors, the industry, the environment and host communities".

Based on General assembly resolution 70/193, 2017 was declared as the International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development.

In the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development SDG target 8.9, aims to “by 2030, devise and implement policies to promote sustainable tourism that creates jobs and promotes local culture and products”. The importance of sustainable tourism is also highlighted in SDG target 12.b. which aims to “develop and implement tools to monitor sustainable development impacts for sustainable tourism that creates jobs and promotes local culture and products”.

Tourism is also identified as one of the tools to “by 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries” as comprised in SDG target 14.7.

In the Rio+20 outcome document The Future We want, sustainable tourism is defined by paragraph 130 as a significant contributor “to the three dimensions of sustainable development” thanks to its close linkages to other sectors and its ability to create decent jobs and generate trade opportunities. Therefore, Member States recognize “the need to support sustainable tourism activities and relevant capacity-building that promote environmental awareness, conserve and protect the environment, respect wildlife, flora, biodiversity, ecosystems and cultural diversity, and improve the welfare and livelihoods of local communities by supporting their local economies and the human and natural environment as a whole. ” In paragraph 130, Member States also “call for enhanced support for sustainable tourism activities and relevant capacity-building in developing countries in order to contribute to the achievement of sustainable development”.

In paragraph 131, Member States “encourage the promotion of investment in sustainable tourism, including eco-tourism and cultural tourism, which may include creating small- and medium-sized enterprises and facilitating access to finance, including through microcredit initiatives for the poor, indigenous peoples and local communities in areas with high eco-tourism potential”. In this regard, Member States also “underline the importance of establishing, where necessary, appropriate guidelines and regulations in accordance with national priorities and legislation for promoting and supporting sustainable tourism”.

In 2002, the World Summit on Sustainable Development in Johannesburg called for the promotion of sustainable tourism development, including non-consumptive and eco-tourism, in Chapter IV, paragraph 43 of the Johannesburg Plan of Implementation.

At the Johannesburg Summit, the launch of the “Sustainable Tourism – Eliminating Poverty (ST-EP) initiative was announced. The initiative was inaugurated by the World Tourism Organization, in collaboration with UNCTAD, in order to develop sustainable tourism as a force for poverty alleviation.

The UN Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD) last reviewed the issue of sustainable tourism in 2001, when it was acting as the Preparatory Committee for the Johannesburg Summit.

The importance of sustainable tourism was also mentioned in Agenda 21.

For more information and documents on this topic, please visit this link

UNWTO Annual Report 2015

2015 was a landmark year for the global community. In September, the 70th Session of the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), a universal agenda for planet and people. Among the 17 SDGs and 169 associated targets, tourism is explicitly featured in Goa...

UNWTO Annual Report 2016

In December 2015, the United Nations General Assembly declared 2017 as the International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development. This is a unique opportunity to devote a year to activities that promote the transformational power of tourism to help us reach a better future. This important cele...

Emerging Issues for Small Island Developing States

The 2012 UNEP Foresight Process on Emerging Global Environmental Issues primarily identified emerging environmental issues and possible solutions on a global scale and perspective. In 2013, UNEP carried out a similar exercise to identify priority emerging environmental issues that are of concern to ...

Transforming our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development

This Agenda is a plan of action for people, planet and prosperity. It also seeks to strengthen universal peace in larger freedom, We recognize that eradicating poverty in all its forms and dimensions, including extreme poverty, is the greatest global challenge and an indispensable requirement for su...

15 Years of the UNWTO World Tourism Network on Child Protection: A Compilation of Good Practices

Although it is widely recognized that tourism is not the cause of child exploitation, it can aggravate the problem when parts of its infrastructure, such as transport networks and accommodation facilities, are exploited by child abusers for nefarious ends. Additionally, many other factors that contr...

Towards Measuring the Economic Value of Wildlife Watching Tourism in Africa

Set against the backdrop of the ongoing poaching crisis driven by a dramatic increase in the illicit trade in wildlife products, this briefing paper intends to support the ongoing efforts of African governments and the broader international community in the fight against poaching. Specifically, this...

Status and Trends of Caribbean Coral Reefs: 1970-2012

Previous Caribbean assessments lumped data together into a single database regardless of geographic location, reef environment, depth, oceanographic conditions, etc. Data from shallow lagoons and back reef environments were combined with data from deep fore-reef environments and atolls. Geographic c...

Natural Resources Forum: Special Issue Tourism

The journal considers papers on all topics relevant to sustainable development. In addition, it dedicates series, issues and special sections to specific themes that are relevant to the current discussions of the United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD)....

Thailand: Supporting Sustainable Development in Thailand: A Geographic Clusters Approach

Market forces and government policies, including the Tenth National Development Plan (2007-2012), are moving Thailand toward a more geographically specialized economy. There is a growing consensus that Thailand’s comparative and competitive advantages lie in amenity services that have high reliance...

Road Map on Building a Green Economy for Sustainable Development in Carriacou and Petite Martinique, Grenada

This publication is the product of an international study led by the Division for Sustainable Development (DSD) of the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA) in cooperation with the Ministry of Carriacou and Petite Martinique Affairs and the Ministry of Environment, Foreig...

Natural Resources Forum, a United Nations Sustainable Development Journal (NRF)

  Natural Resources Forum, a United Nations Sustainable Development Journal, seeks to address gaps in current knowledge and stimulate relevant policy discussions, leading to the implementation of the sustainable development agenda and the achievement of the Sustainable...

UN Ocean Conference 2025

Our Ocean, Our Future, Our Responsibility “The ocean is fundamental to life on our planet and to our future. The ocean is an important source of the planet’s biodiversity and plays a vital role in the climate system and water cycle. The ocean provides a range of ecosystem services, supplies us with

UN Ocean Conference 2022

The UN Ocean Conference 2022, co-hosted by the Governments of Kenya and Portugal, came at a critical time as the world was strengthening its efforts to mobilize, create and drive solutions to realize the 17 Sustainable Development Goals by 2030.

58th Session of the Commission for Social Development – CSocD58

22nd general assembly of the united nations world tourism organization, world tourism day 2017 official celebration.

This year’s World Tourism Day, held on 27 September, will be focused on Sustainable Tourism – a Tool for Development. Celebrated in line with the 2017 International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development, the Day will be dedicated to exploring the contribution of tourism to the Sustainable Deve

World Tourism Day 2016 Official Celebration

Accessible Tourism for all is about the creation of environments that can cater for the needs of all of us, whether we are traveling or staying at home. May that be due to a disability, even temporary, families with small children, or the ageing population, at some point in our lives, sooner or late

4th Global Summit on City Tourism

The World Tourism Organisation (UNWTO) and the Regional Council for Tourism of Marrakesh with support of the Government of Morroco are organizing the 4th Global Summit on City Tourism in Marrakesh, Morroco (9-10 December 2015). International experts in city tourism, representatives of city DMOs, of

2nd Euro-Asian Mountain Resorts Conference

The World Tourism Organisation (UNWTO) and Ulsan Metropolitan City with support of the Government of the Republic of Korea are organizing the 2nd Euro-Asian Mountain Resorts Conference, in Ulsan, Republic of Korea (14 - 16 October 2015). Under the title “Paving the Way for a Bright Future for Mounta

21st General Assembly of the United Nations World Tourism Organization

Unwto regional conference enhancing brand africa - fostering tourism development.

Tourism is one of the Africa’s most promising sectors in terms of development, and represents a major opportunity to foster inclusive development, increase the region’s participation in the global economy and generate revenues for investment in other activities, including environmental preservation.

January 2017 International Year of Tourism In the context of the universal 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the International Year aims to support a change in policies, business practices and consumer behavior towards a more sustainable tourism sector that can contribute to the SDGs.
January 2015 Targets 8.9, 12 b,14.7 The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development commits Member States, through Sustainable Development Goal Target 8.9 to “devise and implement policies to promote sustainable tourism that creates jobs and promotes local culture and products”. The importance of sustainable tourism, as a driver for jobs creation and the promotion of local culture and products, is also highlighted in Sustainable Development Goal target 12.b. Tourism is also identified as one of the tools to “increase [by 2030] the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries”, through Sustainable Development Goals Target 14.7.
January 2012 Future We Want (Para 130-131) Sustainable tourism is defined as a significant contributor “to the three dimensions of sustainable development” thanks to its close linkages to other sectors and its ability to create decent jobs and generate trade opportunities. Therefore, Member States recognize “the need to support sustainable tourism activities and relevant capacity-building that promote environmental awareness, conserve and protect the environment, respect wildlife, flora, biodiversity, ecosystems and cultural diversity, and improve the welfare and livelihoods of local communities” as well as to “encourage the promotion of investment in sustainable tourism, including eco-tourism and cultural tourism, which may include creating small and medium sized enterprises and facilitating access to finance, including through microcredit initiatives for the poor, indigenous peoples and local communities in areas with high eco-tourism potential”.
January 2009 Roadmap for Recovery UNWTO announced in March 2009 the elaboration of a Roadmap for Recovery to be finalized by UNWTO’s General Assembly, based on seven action points. The Roadmap includes a set of 15 recommendations based on three interlocking action areas: resilience, stimulus, green economy aimed at supporting the tourism sector and the global economy.
January 2008 Global Sustainable Tourism Criteria The Global Sustainable Tourism Criteria represent the minimum requirements any tourism business should observe in order to ensure preservation and respect of the natural and cultural resources and make sure at the same time that tourism potential as tool for poverty alleviation is enforced. The Criteria are 41 and distributed into four different categories: 1) sustainability management, 2) social and economic 3) cultural 4) environmental.
January 2003 WTO becomes a UN specialized body By Resolution 453 (XV), the Assembly agreed on the transformation of the WTO into a United Nations specialized body. Such transformation was later ratified by the United Nations General Assembly with the adoption of Resolution A/RES/58/232.
January 2003 1st Int. Conf. on Climate Change and Tourism The conference was organized in order to gather tourism authorities, organizations, businesses and scientists to discuss on the impact that climate change can have on the tourist sector. The event took place from 9 till 11 April 2003 in Djerba, Tunisia.
January 2002 World Ecotourism Summit Held in May 2002, in Quebec City, Canada, the Summit represented the most important event in the framework of the International Year of Ecosystem. The Summit identified as main themes: ecotourism policy and planning, regulation of ecotourism, product development, marketing and promotion of ecotourism and monitoring costs and benefits of ecotourism.
January 1985 Tourism Bill of Rights and Tourist Code At the World Tourism Organization Sixth Assembly held in Sofia in 1985, the Tourism Bill of Rights and Tourist Code were adopted, setting out the rights and duties of tourists and host populations and formulating policies and action for implementation by states and the tourist industry.
January 1982 Acapulco Document Adopted in 1982, the Acapulco Document acknowledges the new dimension and role of tourism as a positive instrument towards the improvement of the quality of life for all peoples, as well as a significant force for peace and international understanding. The Acapulco Document also urges Member States to elaborate their policies, plans and programmes on tourism, in accordance with their national priorities and within the framework of the programme of work of the World Tourism Organization.

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Coral frames have been placed in the shallows on Baa Atoll in the Republic of Maldive

Coral reforestation helps restore desolated reefs around Landaa Giraavaru Island on Baa Atoll in the Republic of Maldives.

For travelers, sustainability is the word—but there are many definitions of it

Most people want to support sustainable tourism, even though the concept remains fuzzy.

The word “overtourism” is a relatively new term—but its novelty has not diminished the portent of its meaning: “An excessive number of tourist visits to a popular destination or attraction, resulting in damage to the local environment and historical sites and in poorer quality of life for residents,” according to the Oxford Dictionary .

As travel recovers from pandemic lows, travelers are once again experiencing the consequences of overtourism at enticing, but crowded, destinations. The UN World Tourism Organization, along with public and private sector partners, marks September 27 as World Tourism Day and uses this platform to discuss tourism’s social, political, economic, and environmental impacts.

This day highlights the importance of sustainable tourism —a framework for engaging travelers and the travel industry at large in supporting goals that include protecting the environment, addressing climate change, minimizing plastic consumption , and expanding economic development in communities affected by tourism.

Getting the facts

A National Geographic survey of 3,500 adults in the U.S. reveals strong support for sustainability. That’s the good news—but the challenge will be helping travelers take meaningful actions. According to the survey—which was conducted in 2019—while 42 percent of U.S. travelers would be willing to prioritize sustainable travel in the future, only 15 percent of these travelers are sufficiently familiar with what sustainable travel actually means.

( Learn about how to turn overtourism into sustainable global tourism .)

In the National Geographic survey, consumers most familiar with sustainable travel are young: 50 percent are 18 to 34 years old. Among travelers who understand the sustainable travel concept, 56 percent acknowledge travel has an impact on local communities and that it’s important to protect natural sites and cultural places.

The survey has informed National Geographic’s experiential travel and media businesses and sparked conversations for creating solutions around sustainability. Our travel content focuses on environmentally friendly practices, protecting cultural and natural heritage, providing social and economic benefits for local communities, and inspiring travelers to become conservation ambassadors. In short, we see every National Geographic traveler as a curious explorer who seeks to build an ethic of conserving all that makes a destination unique.

Building better practices

National Geographic Expeditions operates hundreds of trips each year, spanning all seven continents and more than 80 destinations. Rooted in the National Geographic Society ’s legacy of exploration, the company supports the Society's mission to inspire people to care about the planet by providing meaningful opportunities to explore it. Proceeds from all travel programs support the Society’s efforts to increase global understanding through exploration, education and scientific research.

National Geographic Expeditions offers a range of group travel experiences, including land expeditions, cruises, and active adventures, many of which take place around eco-lodges that are rigorously vetted for their sustainability practices.

These independent lodges incorporate innovative sustainability practices into their everyday operations, including supporting natural and cultural heritage, sourcing products regionally, and giving back to the local community.

For example, South Africa’s Grootbos Lodge launched a foundation to support the Masakhane Community Farm and Training Centre. Through this program, the lodge has given plots of land to local people who have completed the training, increasing their income and access to local, healthy foods; so far the program has benefitted more than 138 community members.

As a media brand, National Geographic encourages travelers to seek out and support properties that embrace a mission to help protect people and the environment. Not only do these accommodations make direct and meaningful impacts in their own communities, but staying at one helps educate travelers in effective ways to preserve and protect the places they visit.

Supporting sustainability

The travel industry is crucially dependent on the health of local communities, environments, and cultures. As many experts note, we need to invest in the resiliency of places affected by overtourism and climate change to achieve sustainable tourism.

( Should some of the world’s endangered places be off-limits to tourists ?)

National Geographic’s coverage stresses the importance of reducing our carbon footprint and encourages travelers to step off the beaten path and linger longer, respect cultural differences and invest in communities, reconnect with nature and support organizations that are protecting the planet. Here are 12 ways to travel sustainably , reported by our staff editors.

Storytelling can help by highlighting problems brought on by tourism and surfacing practices and technologies to mitigate negative impacts. A key goal of our storytelling mission at National Geographic Travel is to dig deeper into the topic of sustainable tourism and provide resources, practical tips, and destination advice for travelers who seek to explore the world in all its beauty—while leaving behind a lighter footprint.

For Hungry Minds

6 tips to make your next beach trip more sustainable

Can tourism positively impact climate change in the Indian Ocean?

6 eco-conscious alpine resorts around the world

Welcome to Hydra, the Greek island that said no thanks to cars

Some U.S. national parks are trying to go carbon-free. What does that mean for visitors?

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What Is Sustainable Tourism and Why Is It Important?

Sustainable management and socioeconomic, cultural, and environmental impacts are the four pillars of sustainable tourism

Chapman University

Harvard University Extension School
Sustainable Fashion
Art & Media

What Makes Tourism Sustainable?

The role of tourists, types of sustainable tourism.

Sustainable tourism considers its current and future economic, social, and environmental impacts by addressing the needs of its ecological surroundings and the local communities. This is achieved by protecting natural environments and wildlife when developing and managing tourism activities, providing only authentic experiences for tourists that don’t appropriate or misrepresent local heritage and culture, or creating direct socioeconomic benefits for local communities through training and employment.

As people begin to pay more attention to sustainability and the direct and indirect effects of their actions, travel destinations and organizations are following suit. For example, the New Zealand Tourism Sustainability Commitment is aiming to see every New Zealand tourism business committed to sustainability by 2025, while the island country of Palau has required visitors to sign an eco pledge upon entry since 2017.

Tourism industries are considered successfully sustainable when they can meet the needs of travelers while having a low impact on natural resources and generating long-term employment for locals. By creating positive experiences for local people, travelers, and the industry itself, properly managed sustainable tourism can meet the needs of the present without compromising the future.

What Is Sustainability?

At its core, sustainability focuses on balance — maintaining our environmental, social, and economic benefits without using up the resources that future generations will need to thrive. In the past, sustainability ideals tended to lean towards business, though more modern definitions of sustainability highlight finding ways to avoid depleting natural resources in order to keep an ecological balance and maintain the quality of environmental and human societies.

Since tourism impacts and is impacted by a wide range of different activities and industries, all sectors and stakeholders (tourists, governments, host communities, tourism businesses) need to collaborate on sustainable tourism in order for it to be successful.

The World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) , which is the United Nations agency responsible for the promotion of sustainable tourism, and the Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC) , the global standard for sustainable travel and tourism, have similar opinions on what makes tourism sustainable. By their account, sustainable tourism should make the best use of environmental resources while helping to conserve natural heritage and biodiversity, respect the socio-culture of local host communities, and contribute to intercultural understanding. Economically, it should also ensure viable long-term operations that will provide benefits to all stakeholders, whether that includes stable employment to locals, social services, or contributions to poverty alleviation.

The GSTC has developed a series of criteria to create a common language about sustainable travel and tourism. These criteria are used to distinguish sustainable destinations and organizations, but can also help create sustainable policies for businesses and government agencies. Arranged in four pillars, the global baseline standards include sustainable management, socioeconomic impact, cultural impacts, and environmental impacts.

Travel Tip:

The GSTC is an excellent resource for travelers who want to find sustainably managed destinations and accommodations and learn how to become a more sustainable traveler in general.

Environment

Protecting natural environments is the bedrock of sustainable tourism. Data released by the World Tourism Organization estimates that tourism-based CO2 emissions are forecast to increase 25% by 2030. In 2016, tourism transport-related emissions contributed to 5% of all man-made emissions, while transport-related emissions from long-haul international travel were expected to grow 45% by 2030.

The environmental ramifications of tourism don’t end with carbon emissions, either. Unsustainably managed tourism can create waste problems, lead to land loss or soil erosion, increase natural habitat loss, and put pressure on endangered species . More often than not, the resources in these places are already scarce, and sadly, the negative effects can contribute to the destruction of the very environment on which the industry depends.

Industries and destinations that want to be sustainable must do their part to conserve resources, reduce pollution, and conserve biodiversity and important ecosystems. In order to achieve this, proper resource management and management of waste and emissions is important. In Bali, for example, tourism consumes 65% of local water resources, while in Zanzibar, tourists use 15 times as much water per night as local residents.

Another factor to environmentally focused sustainable tourism comes in the form of purchasing: Does the tour operator, hotel, or restaurant favor locally sourced suppliers and products? How do they manage their food waste and dispose of goods? Something as simple as offering paper straws instead of plastic ones can make a huge dent in an organization’s harmful pollutant footprint.

Recently, there has been an uptick in companies that promote carbon offsetting . The idea behind carbon offsetting is to compensate for generated greenhouse gas emissions by canceling out emissions somewhere else. Much like the idea that reducing or reusing should be considered first before recycling , carbon offsetting shouldn’t be the primary goal. Sustainable tourism industries always work towards reducing emissions first and offset what they can’t.

Properly managed sustainable tourism also has the power to provide alternatives to need-based professions and behaviors like poaching . Often, and especially in underdeveloped countries, residents turn to environmentally harmful practices due to poverty and other social issues. At Periyar Tiger Reserve in India, for example, an unregulated increase in tourists made it more difficult to control poaching in the area. In response, an eco development program aimed at providing employment for locals turned 85 former poachers into reserve gamekeepers. Under supervision of the reserve’s management staff, the group of gamekeepers have developed a series of tourism packages and are now protecting land instead of exploiting it. They’ve found that jobs in responsible wildlife tourism are more rewarding and lucrative than illegal work.

Flying nonstop and spending more time in a single destination can help save CO2, since planes use more fuel the more times they take off.

Local Culture and Residents

One of the most important and overlooked aspects of sustainable tourism is contributing to protecting, preserving, and enhancing local sites and traditions. These include areas of historical, archaeological, or cultural significance, but also "intangible heritage," such as ceremonial dance or traditional art techniques.

In cases where a site is being used as a tourist attraction, it is important that the tourism doesn’t impede access to local residents. For example, some tourist organizations create local programs that offer residents the chance to visit tourism sites with cultural value in their own countries. A program called “Children in the Wilderness” run by Wilderness Safaris educates children in rural Africa about the importance of wildlife conservation and valuable leadership development tools. Vacations booked through travel site Responsible Travel contribute to the company’s “Trip for a Trip” program, which organizes day trips for disadvantaged youth who live near popular tourist destinations but have never had the opportunity to visit.

Sustainable tourism bodies work alongside communities to incorporate various local cultural expressions as part of a traveler’s experiences and ensure that they are appropriately represented. They collaborate with locals and seek their input on culturally appropriate interpretation of sites, and train guides to give visitors a valuable (and correct) impression of the site. The key is to inspire travelers to want to protect the area because they understand its significance.

Bhutan, a small landlocked country in South Asia, has enforced a system of all-inclusive tax for international visitors since 1997 ($200 per day in the off season and $250 per day in the high season). This way, the government is able to restrict the tourism market to local entrepreneurs exclusively and restrict tourism to specific regions, ensuring that the country’s most precious natural resources won’t be exploited.

Incorporating volunteer work into your vacation is an amazing way to learn more about the local culture and help contribute to your host community at the same time. You can also book a trip that is focused primarily on volunteer work through a locally run charity or non profit (just be sure that the job isn’t taking employment opportunities away from residents).

It's not difficult to make a business case for sustainable tourism, especially if one looks at a destination as a product. Think of protecting a destination, cultural landmark, or ecosystem as an investment. By keeping the environment healthy and the locals happy, sustainable tourism will maximize the efficiency of business resources. This is especially true in places where locals are more likely to voice their concerns if they feel like the industry is treating visitors better than residents.

Not only does reducing reliance on natural resources help save money in the long run, studies have shown that modern travelers are likely to participate in environmentally friendly tourism. In 2019, Booking.com found that 73% of travelers preferred an eco-sustainable hotel over a traditional one and 72% of travelers believed that people need to make sustainable travel choices for the sake of future generations.

Always be mindful of where your souvenirs are coming from and whether or not the money is going directly towards the local economy. For example, opt for handcrafted souvenirs made by local artisans.

Growth in the travel and tourism sectors alone has outpaced the overall global economy growth for nine years in a row. Prior to the pandemic, travel and tourism accounted for an $9.6 trillion contribution to the global GDP and 333 million jobs (or one in four new jobs around the world).

Sustainable travel dollars help support employees, who in turn pay taxes that contribute to their local economy. If those employees are not paid a fair wage or aren’t treated fairly, the traveler is unknowingly supporting damaging or unsustainable practices that do nothing to contribute to the future of the community. Similarly, if a hotel doesn’t take into account its ecological footprint, it may be building infrastructure on animal nesting grounds or contributing to excessive pollution. The same goes for attractions, since sustainably managed spots (like nature preserves) often put profits towards conservation and research.

Costa Rica was able to turn a severe deforestation crisis in the 1980s into a diversified tourism-based economy by designating 25.56% of land protected as either a national park, wildlife refuge, or reserve.

While traveling, think of how you would want your home country or home town to be treated by visitors.

Are You a Sustainable Traveler?

Sustainable travelers understand that their actions create an ecological and social footprint on the places they visit. Be mindful of the destinations , accommodations, and activities you choose, and choose destinations that are closer to home or extend your length of stay to save resources. Consider switching to more environmentally friendly modes of transportation such as bicycles, trains, or walking while on vacation. Look into supporting locally run tour operations or local family-owned businesses rather than large international chains. Don’t engage in activities that harm wildlife, such as elephant riding or tiger petting , and opt instead for a wildlife sanctuary (or better yet, attend a beach clean up or plan an hour or two of some volunteer work that interests you). Leave natural areas as you found them by taking out what you carry in, not littering, and respecting the local residents and their traditions.

Most of us travel to experience the world. New cultures, new traditions, new sights and smells and tastes are what makes traveling so rewarding. It is our responsibility as travelers to ensure that these destinations are protected not only for the sake of the communities who rely upon them, but for a future generation of travelers.

Sustainable tourism has many different layers, most of which oppose the more traditional forms of mass tourism that are more likely to lead to environmental damage, loss of culture, pollution, negative economic impacts, and overtourism.

Ecotourism highlights responsible travel to natural areas that focus on environmental conservation. A sustainable tourism body supports and contributes to biodiversity conservation by managing its own property responsibly and respecting or enhancing nearby natural protected areas (or areas of high biological value). Most of the time, this looks like a financial compensation to conservation management, but it can also include making sure that tours, attractions, and infrastructure don’t disturb natural ecosystems.

On the same page, wildlife interactions with free roaming wildlife should be non-invasive and managed responsibly to avoid negative impacts to the animals. As a traveler, prioritize visits to accredited rescue and rehabilitation centers that focus on treating, rehoming, or releasing animals back into the wild, such as the Jaguar Rescue Center in Costa Rica.

Soft Tourism

Soft tourism may highlight local experiences, local languages, or encourage longer time spent in individual areas. This is opposed to hard tourism featuring short duration of visits, travel without respecting culture, taking lots of selfies , and generally feeling a sense of superiority as a tourist.

Many World Heritage Sites, for example, pay special attention to protection, preservation, and sustainability by promoting soft tourism. Peru’s famed Machu Picchu was previously known as one of the world’s worst victims of overtourism , or a place of interest that has experienced negative effects (such as traffic or litter) from excessive numbers of tourists. The attraction has taken steps to control damages in recent years, requiring hikers to hire local guides on the Inca Trail, specifying dates and time on visitor tickets to negate overcrowding, and banning all single use plastics from the site.

Traveling during a destination’s shoulder season , the period between the peak and low seasons, typically combines good weather and low prices without the large crowds. This allows better opportunities to immerse yourself in a new place without contributing to overtourism, but also provides the local economy with income during a normally slow season.

Rural Tourism

Rural tourism applies to tourism that takes place in non-urbanized areas such as national parks, forests, nature reserves, and mountain areas. This can mean anything from camping and glamping to hiking and WOOFing. Rural tourism is a great way to practice sustainable tourism, since it usually requires less use of natural resources.

Community Tourism

Community-based tourism involves tourism where local residents invite travelers to visit their own communities. It sometimes includes overnight stays and often takes place in rural or underdeveloped countries. This type of tourism fosters connection and enables tourists to gain an in-depth knowledge of local habitats, wildlife, and traditional cultures — all while providing direct economic benefits to the host communities. Ecuador is a world leader in community tourism, offering unique accommodation options like the Sani Lodge run by the local Kichwa indigenous community, which offers responsible cultural experiences in the Ecuadorian Amazon rainforest.

" Transport-related CO 2 Emissions of the Tourism Sector – Modelling Results ." World Tourism Organization and International Transport Forum , 2019, doi:10.18111/9789284416660

" 45 Arrivals Every Second ." The World Counts.

Becken, Susanne. " Water Equity- Contrasting Tourism Water Use With That of the Local Community ." Water Resources and Industry , vol. 7-8, 2014, pp. 9-22, doi:10.1016/j.wri.2014.09.002

Kutty, Govindan M., and T.K. Raghavan Nair. " Periyar Tiger Reserve: Poachers Turned Gamekeepers ." Food and Agriculture Organization.

" GSTC Destination Criteria ." Global Sustainable Tourism Council.

Rinzin, Chhewang, et al. " Ecotourism as a Mechanism for Sustainable Development: the Case of Bhutan ." Environmental Sciences , vol. 4, no. 2, 2007, pp. 109-125, doi:10.1080/15693430701365420

" Booking.com Reveals Key Findings From Its 2019 Sustainable Travel Report ." Booking.com.

" Economic Impact Reports ." World Travel and Tourism Council .

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18 worldwide sustainable and eco tourism destinations to travel with purpose.

As a responsible traveler , one of your missions is to support sustainable tourism destinations that promote community-based tourism, eco friendly accommodations, and ethical animal tourism among other things.

It can be hard to pick where to go on your next vacation keeping this in mind, but luckily, more and more eco tourism destinations are emerging across the globe.

Not only have single destinations taken action to provide sustainable tourist destinations to protect their homeland and grow a sustainable local economy without harming. There are more and more countries dedicated to promoting eco tourism to travelers.

This is a fantastic way to learn more about sustainable tourism and the destination you travel to whether you look for sustainable tourism in Thailand or Spain, there are of course measures you can do as a traveler to make your footprint smaller.

In this post, we present you with some of the leading eco tourism destinations and countries that you should visit!

Disclosure: This post may contain affiliate links. That means that if you make a purchase through one of those links, I will get a small commission at no extra cost to you. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.

Table of Contents

Eco tourism destinations

Galapagos, ecuador.

By Marjut of The Smooth Escape

The Galapagos Islands is a volcanic archipelago in the Pacific Ocean, roughly 1000km off the coast of Ecuador. It is the very first site added to the UNESCO World Heritage list and the place that inspired Charles Darwin to develop his theory of evolution back in 1859.

Home to abundant wildlife and unique species not found anywhere else in the world, it’s a dream destination for many nature lovers.

97% of the islands’ land area is covered by Galapagos National Park, which has introduced various sustainability initiatives to manage tourism and preserve the local ecosystem.

Carrying capacity limits have been set for different sites and the routes of boat tours are controlled to ensure that no place gets overwhelmed by visitors. Furthermore, all visitors need to pay a 100 USD entrance fee upon arrival, which goes towards conservation efforts and supporting local communities.

On the paradise-like beaches in the Galapagos Islands , visitors have the opportunity to see fearless marine iguanas, sea lions and blue-footed boobies.

Up in the islands’ lush highlands, you can have an up-close encounter with giant tortoises. To experience the fascinating marine environment of the Galapagos and spot sea turtles, sharks, and tropical fish, take a snorkeling or diving excursion.

If you’re looking for eco-friendly accommodation, consider staying at Finch Bay Galapagos Hotel, one of the most sustainable hotels on the islands.

To get to the Galapagos Islands, you need to take a flight from mainland Ecuador, either from Quito (the capital of the country) or from Guayaquil. The trip takes around 2 hours.

Tahiti, French Polynesia

By Kristin of Global Travel Escapades

Looking for an island getaway that’s both relaxing and a sustainable destination? Consider vacationing on French Polynesia’s largest island, Tahiti.

There, the locals are dedicated to both providing visitors with an unforgettable stay as well as preserving Tahiti’s natural beauty.

For example, visitors have the special opportunity to stay in pensions or guest houses that are run by the locals. This not only gives you a way to experience the local culture authentically but also ensures that tourist money goes directly into the pockets of local Tahitians, instead of large hotel corporations!

Plus, there are plenty of environmentally friendly things to do around the island. A crowd-favorite activity is chasing waterfalls in Tahiti as the island is home to numerous stunning waterfalls hidden within its beautiful interior.

Alternatively, if you just want to relax, you can soak up the sun on one of the island’s many striking black-sand beaches!

To reach the island, fly directly into the Fa’a’ā International Airport located within the capital city of Papeete. And if you’re looking for recommendations for pensions to stay at, consider Le Relais Fenua-Pension de Famille . It’s located right on the beach and is sure to help you recharge during your vacation!

Eigg, Scotland

By Alison of Everything Arisaig

The Isle of Eigg is a perfect model of sustainable living where you’ll truly feel at one with nature!

In 1997, the islanders bought the island out with the help of public donations and The Isle of Eigg Community Trust was born. Later, Eigg Electric was founded and since 2008, almost all energy is generated through hydro, wind, and solar power.

Only islanders’ cars are allowed on the island but it’s easy to get around by walking or renting a bike or e-bike from Eigg Adventures. A minibus can take you and your luggage to your destination.

Sustainable accommodation includes fun options like yurts and bothies and most have compost toilets and wood burners. Alternatively, you could book a sailing boat to explore the area. There are no hotels, but for bed and breakfast, the Lageorna has excellent reviews and views! You can also reserve for lunch or dinner.

Cafes and shops use local and organic produce where possible and the island shop near the harbor is well-stocked. Have a look for local crafts on sale too.

Great activities include hiking, beach walks, cycling, kayaking, yoga, taking a croft tour at Eigg Organics, or going on a nature walk with the Scottish Wildlife Trust. You might be lucky to catch a ceilidh, concert or festival, too.

In summer, you can volunteer on different projects with either the Isle of Eigg Heritage Trust or the Scottish Wildlife Trust. To get to Eigg, take a ferry from Arisaig or Mallaig .

Eco friendly tourist destinations - Eigg

Cardamom Mountains, Cambodia

By Annelies of Travelers & Dreamers

If you want to experience community-based tourism in Cambodia, then the Cardamom mountains are your best bet. The Cardamom Mountains are the largest rainforest in South East Asia and consist of swamps, plains, mountains, lakes, and rivers with incredible waterfalls and swimming holes.

The main reason to visit the Cardamom Mountains , aside from its natural beauty, is the Osoam Cardamom Community Center.

The Cardamom Mountains are inhabited by a large array of ethnic minorities who live in severe poverty. To rescue his people from poverty and the land from illegal logging and poaching, one local man called Mr. Lim started this community-based tourism project.

The community center aims at ensuring a better life for the local habitants by educating them on topics like wildlife conservation, learning the English language, and preparing them for a career as a ranger or tourist guide.

Visitors to the center can participate in sustainable tourism activities like guided trekking tours or volunteer and help with construction, gardening, and teaching.

Wooden huts to spend the night only cost a couple of dollars. Meals are cooked by Mr. Lim’s wife and are shared together with visitors and volunteers at one big table in the evening.

The mountains used to be very hard to reach and saw almost no tourists but, due to better road access in recent years, tourism is slowly developing.

The Cardamom mountains are the easiest to reach from the seaside town of Koh Kong. A shared taxi into the mountains takes around two and a half hours.

The Mountains are also reachable from Battambang or Siem Reap but the trip takes a lot longer. First, you have to make your way to a town called Pursat.

In Pursat, look for cars parked at the local market and tell them you want to go to Osoam. They will drive you to a town called Pramoy from which you will have to transfer to a jeep for the last leg of the trip. The trip from Pursat into the mountains takes around four hours.

Top Sustainable tourism destinations - Cardamom mountains

Cooper Island, British Virgin Islands

By Theresa of Fueled By Wanderlust

Cooper Island sits remotely in the British Virgin Islands and is the perfect sustainable hideaway to completely unplug from the outside world.

The Cooper Island Beach Club , an Eco Resort, makes up most of the tiny island and offers an irresistibly pristine white sand beach and the use of kayaks and SUP on the surrounding waters.

The resort looks out towards the Sir Francis Drake Channel, where you can see nothing but islands dotting the horizon in either direction.

Cooper Island Beach Club’s sustainability efforts include producing its own solar power, which supplies 85% of the resort’s needs and is used to make hot water. For drinking water, the resort collects rain in cisterns and also has its own triple filtration desalination plant.

The resort’s rooms are simple yet chic, featuring recycled teak furniture and organic personal care products in the bathrooms.

The resort does not have air conditioning and instead installs fans and screens into guest rooms for airflow. Housekeeping uses environmentally friendly detergents and cleaning products to clean the rooms while avoiding polluting the surrounding gentle waters.

Additionally, the resort does not sell plastic water bottles and avoids aluminum waste by brewing its own beer. While most dishes and utensils in its restaurant are reusable, disposable items are eco products made from corn. The Cooper Island Beach Club sources produce from its own lush gardens and other local farmers in the BVI.

To reach Cooper Island , fly into St. Thomas, USVI, or San Juan, PR, and then a ferry or fly into Tortola. From Port Purcell on Tortola, there is a daily shuttle to Cooper Island. Get ready to enjoy one of the most fantastic sustainable travel destinations out there!

Lake District, England

By Paulina of the UK Every Day

One of the best sustainable tourism destinations is the Lake District in England. It has excellent public transport connections so you won’t need your car to explore one of the most beautiful regions of the UK.

Climbing the highest mountain or relaxing by the deepest lake in England are only a few of the best Lake District attractions.

Plenty of paths for walks and cycling allow for reducing carbon emissions. Moreover, Lake District also encourages its visitors to minimalize plastic usage.

Many local businesses joined the fill-up-your-water bottle scheme. Therefore, if you notice the “Fill Up” logo in one of the buildings it means that you can refill your reusable water bottle there for free.

If you want to learn more about how to travel sustainably in the Lake District and support local communities during your trip, join one of their Facebook groups. Plastic Free Cumbria or Friends of the Lake District are only a few options to choose from.

With several eco-friendly accommodations such as YHA Hawkshead or YHA Eskdale, you can unwind in the idyllic countryside and support businesses that use green energy.

This UNESCO World Heritage Site also organizes some of the biggest events to promote spending more time outdoors including Great North Swim or Helvellyn Triathalon.

Sustainable tourism destinations - Lake District England

Mürren, Switzerland

By Paul of PaulMarina

Mürren is a small hamlet located in the Swiss Bernese alps at 1600 meters above sea level on a mountain ridge above the Lauterbrunnen valley.

You can only access the village by cable car or by mountain train, making it a car-free green village. The cable car and train run daily every 30 minutes, year-round from 6 am to 7 pm.

While other alpine countries still struggle with an influx of road trip visitors and traffic jams, Switzerland has been one of the pioneers in train travel and among the top eco tourism destinations.

Their train infrastructure and projects have been a gigantic success so far. Most travelers to Switzerland appreciate accessible and well-timed train connections to the most remote mountain areas and flat-rate train tickets such as the Swiss Travel Pass .

Besides, the locals in Mürren have been promoting a CO2-free environment and mass tourism is not welcome in Mürren.

You will instead discover a controlled nature-friendly authentic village, away from the craziness of the world. As a good example stand the Hotel Eiger which is a sustainable hotel in the village known for having taken a step towards green ecotourism.

Local farmers have been living in those heights for over 1000 years. Alpine pastures known as Alms at these altitudes are not fertilized with cow manure the way they are in the valleys.

Excessive cow manure fertilization harms the environment, it pollutes the groundwater and releases small particles into the air, and it destroys wild plant varieties.

Animals wander the hills in the warmer months of the year and visitors meet them on a hike up the mountains. You will be one with nature during your time in this Swiss village, enjoying one of the most sustainable destinations possible.

Kalga eco-village, India

By Soumya of Nature Diary

Kalga is one of the top eco tourism destinations you can visit, an eco-village at an altitude of 2280 meters in the Kullu district of Parvati Valley, Himachal Pradesh. It is one of the cleanest villages in India, based on sustainable community-based tourism and eco-friendly practices.

Kalga is also the starting point of famous treks to Kheerganga, Pin Parvati, and Bunbuni. The village of Kalga is surrounded by the Fairy Forest, where you can hike and enjoy the beautiful greenery of pines with a picturesque view of the snow-capped Himalayan mountain range.

Relish the enchanting ambiance and listen to the birds chirping around, Pine leaves rustling in the cool breeze, and the waterfalls burbling.

Besides being a scenic tourist attraction, Kalga village is also known for its sustainable tourism approaches to conserving the environment, another way the village shows its worth being one of the sustainable tourist destinations you must visit.

The villagers, most notably the owners of most homestays, follow eco-friendly practices like tree planting and recycling plastic waste.

The Forest Park Homestay and Gypsy House Café are such eco-homestays in Kalga, where you can get cozy accommodations and good quality food.

They also encourage their visitors to maintain eco-friendly tourism standards so that Kalga thrives on being a sustainable tourist destination in north India. So if you’re looking for a top-notch eco tourism holiday, Kalga village is your place.

To reach Kalga village, take the bus to Barshaini via Kasol and then go on a short hike of 2 Km, crossing the hydel power project.

Besides Kalga, you can go to several nearby attractions from Barshaini like Tosh, Nakthan, Rudranag, Pulga, and Tulga. Kasol is well-connected to Delhi via road and Kullu Manali Airport, also known as Bhuntar Airport.

Responsible tourism destinations - Kalga Eco Village

Ljubljana, Slovenia

By Melissa of Parenthood and Passports

Once named the Green Capital of Europe, Ljubljana, Slovenia is a city that takes environmental awareness to heart. The city boasts more than 5,000 square feet of green space per resident, more than any other city on the continent.

Much of that green space can be found in the center of Ljubljana, which has been limited to pedestrian traffic since 2008.

Over the years, as the city grew, developers have maintained harmony with the natural environment and prioritized sustainability.

It is considered one of the few cities in Europe where you can go hiking, buy local produce at a daily city market, and kayak or enjoy river activities all within the small historic center.

In fact, there are so many great things to do in Ljubljana that promote health and well-being for both residents and tourists.

If you prefer to take public transportation rather than explore the city on foot, you can do so aboard an all-electric urban tourist train – a green alternative to standard hop-on hop-off buses found in other popular destinations.

But one of the most unique aspects of Ljubljana’s sustainability is its effort to protect and preserve the bee population. There are more than 4,500 beehives in the city and the surrounding area.

Beekeeping is a longstanding tradition in the region, and much of the vegetation planted by the city and its residents is pollinator-friendly. It’s just one more intentional effort Ljubljana has made to promote environmental sustainability, thus showing its worth as one of the top green tourism destinations out there.

Most sustainable destinations - Ljubljana

Siwa Oasis, Egypt

By Dee of Vanilla Papers

Nestled deep in Egypt’s Western Desert, the Siwa Oasis is one of the most incredible sustainable holiday destinations with breathtaking ecolodges, salt lakes, and sandboarding.

This hidden gem is about a 10-hour drive from Cairo. And that remoteness has protected Siwa from the pitfalls of mass tourism.

There are no hotel chains or plastic souvenirs here. And the locals are determined to preserve the rugged nature, lakes, and sand dunes of the oasis.

Start your oasis adventure at one of Siwa’s salt lakes. Siwa has hundreds of salt pools and lakes where you can float just like at the Dead Sea. These salty waters are also said to cure sinuses and infections. And the salt lamps carved by locals make great Siwa souvenirs.

Climb the Mountain of the Dead for a bit of Ancient Egyptian history. This limestone hilltop has tombs that date back to the 26th Dynasty of Ancient Egypt with gorgeously painted ceilings and scenes depicting Anubis and Osiris.

Siwa’s Shali, or downtown, dates back to the Middle Ages and is built entirely from a unique local mix of salt and clay. This incredible cluster of homes also includes cafes, souvenir shops, and a bike rental if you want to visit the nearby Siwa Lake.

Stay at the Kenooz Shali Lodge that’s tucked inside an olive and palm grove. This gorgeous lodge was built using traditional Siwan methods and has an airy outdoor dining area perfect for lunch amid the swaying palms.

Or treat yourself at the Adrere Amellal , an eco-lodge with no electricity where rooms are softly lit with beeswax candles. This luxurious eco-lodge has hand-built rooms that blend into the landscape – and it sits right alongside a lake.

Either way, you’re about to embark on an incredible journey to one of the most beautiful eco friendly tourist destinations on the planet.

Losinj Island, Croatia

By Becki of Meet Me In Departures

When you think of Croatia, popular destinations like Dubrovnik, Split, and Hvar probably come to mind. Although these places are lovely, they have suffered a wave of overtourism in recent years. But have you heard of Losinj?

Just off the north Croatian coast, you’ll find this hidden gem of an island, underrated and less visited than many of the other destinations in Croatia. The island of Losinj is dubbed the island of vitality thanks to the scent of pine, sage, and lavender that fills the air.

It’s also a hub for anyone looking for adventure activities with a focus on ecotourism. Activities on the island include hiking, cycling, SUP, and kayaking.

There are also opportunities for Dolphin watching – it’s worth noting that there are stringent rules around the observation of them, swimming, touching, and feeding them is strictly forbidden. Observation visits are organized by The Blue World Marine Research and Conservation Centre in Vali Losinj.

Other wildlife opportunities here include trying to spot one of Europe’s largest birds, the griffon vulture. The cliffs surrounding the island are home to about 50 pairs and because they are endemic to the islands here, and not seen elsewhere in Europe, they are listed as an endangered species and local efforts are in place that protects their environment.

If you want to learn more about the vegetation on the island and its healing and health properties then visit the sensory garden to discover why back in 1892, the biologist Professor Ambroz Haračić declared Lošinj as a climatic health resort for bronchial diseases.

The Lošinj Aromatic Garden is home to over 250 of these fragrant wild herbs where you can learn about their health benefits, properties, and uses.

Most sustainable tourism destinations - Veli Losinj

Mount Cook National Park, New Zealand

By Cassie of Cassie the Hag

With the unique ecosystems and endemic wildlife found in New Zealand, it’s perhaps unsurprising that great efforts have been made in many national parks to sustain these environments. Yet, it’s one of the leading responsible tourism destinations you should consider visiting.

The Mount Cook region has and will definitely see the impact of global warming. The icy, glaciated environment has already been transformed over the centuries as the glaciers have massively receded. In fact, many lakes and valleys, which are now among the most popular things to do in Mount Cook National Park , were once actually glaciers!

Information boards around the park help illustrate this by explaining that glaciers far in the distance would have once covered the viewpoints you’re standing on!

This definitely brings home the impact of our changing Earth. With that said, while enjoying the many hikes here, always stick to the paths and take all waste back with you.

Many tourism operators in the area run their business on the principles of kaitiakitanga – ‘the guardianship and production of our natural and cultural environment.

Sustainable tourism commitments include donations towards the Kea Conservation Trust (a nationally endangered parrot only found in the Southern Alps) and carbon-neutral scenic flights.

The New Zealand Department of Conservation also has strict impact codes for tourism operators to follow, beginning with simple things like waste reduction and recycling and strict rules on where tourists are allowed to camp.

Eco lodges in Mount Cook include Lakestone Lodge , an off-grid sustainable lodge overlooking the blue waters of Lake Pukaki contributing to the national park being one of the most sustainable tourism places to visit.

Environmental tourism destinations - Mt Cook NP

Khonoma Eco-village, India

By Abhinav of A Soul Window

In the year 1993, on the pretext of a competition, as many as 3,000 Blyth’s Tragopans, a species of rare endangered birds were hunted by the Angami people of Nagaland in the quaint village of Khonoma in North East India.

After the mass slaughter, the meat was consumed by the villagers. Some people protested against it and it led to establishing the Khonoma Nature Conservation and Tragopan Sanctuary.

Deforestation was also common here. Cutting trees is now banned in Khonoma. And as a result, Khonoma has emerged as the first green village in Asia!

Located on a verdant hill near Kohima in Nagaland, Khonoma and nearby Dzukou Valley Trek see maximum footfall during the annual Hornbill Festival.

Unlike the popular destinations of India which are overrun with irresponsible tourists, community-based tourism in Khonoma is impressively regulated.

Starting from a small fee to enter the village to a mandatory local tour guide, everything is refreshingly organized. This is also why the residents of Khonoma have been able to preserve and maintain their village without risking the perils of mass tourism. A walk around clean cobblestone walkways takes tourists to remnants of the battle of Khonoma.

Apart from the village walk, you can also sample the local food, take a tour of the terraced rice fields, and do birdwatching here. Some of the most exotic birds are found in the unexplored North East India.

Tourists can also visit functional Morungs, the common area where the old teaches the young about their way. Not only is it possible to visit a local wooden house, but you can also find accommodation in a homestay for as long as you want. What’s more? You can also stay in a cute Hobbit home set up by a local!

Naga Woman Khonoma village India - sustainable travel destinations

Copenhagen, Denmark

Denmark is a world leader in sustainability, and Copenhagen is an incredible example of a sustainable destination. In fact, Copenhagen is often considered the green capital of the world and is hoping to become the first major city to go fully carbon-neutral !

Even Lego, the beloved Danish toy company, is in the process of making its plastic bricks out of recycled plastics and sustainable materials .

But, in the meantime, there are still plenty of eco-friendly ways to enjoy this gorgeous city. The population relies heavily on public transportation, so it’s very easy to catch a train right into the heart of the city, back into the countryside, and to neighboring countries.

There are numerous eco-friendly accommodations to choose from once you get into the city, but Hotel Danmark stands above the rest.

It’s located right in Copenhagen’s historic central square and offers delicious, organic meals and dazzling views. Plus, it’s within easy walking distance to Tivoli Gardens and the central train station.

In addition to strolling through gardens of native plants and cycling like a local, head over to Reffen for sustainable street food.

The river-side stalls use food service, reduce food waste, and use organic, free-range, and local ingredients wherever possible.

They even sort their waste so it can be reused as far as possible. Even the stalls and seating are made from recycled or sustainable materials.

It’s easy to see why Copenhagen is among the top sustainable tourism destinations in the world.

Yet for more of a direct impact, you can volunteer with ActionAid Denmark . This organization fights for more sustainable cities, with a focus on providing just, clean living without discrimination.

Volunteer opportunities range from working in a non-profit cafe to spreading awareness of their cause, protesting, and more.

Sustainable holiday destinations - Copenhagen

One day in Copenhagen itinerary

Day trips from Copenhagen

Weekend getaways from Copenhagen

Copenhagen to Malmö day trip

Ericeira, Portugal

By Michelle of Ericeira Family Adventures

If you’re looking for a sustainable travel destination in Portugal, Ericeira is worth checking out. They have recently been awarded the prestigious Biosphere Destination Certification by the Institute for Sustainable Tourism.

This beautiful whitewashed fishermen’s village is one of the best day trips from Lisbon . Situated only half an hour north of Lisbon’s airport is the only World Surf reserve in Europe, which means both the seafloor and the beaches are protected with rigorous norms.

All 11 beaches included in the surfing reserve can be ethically enjoyed trekking, mountain biking, surfing, SUP paddling or just wading in the waves.

The hearty, international outdoors vibe mixes with the traditional feel of the Portuguese village to create an incredibly multicultural fresh experience equal to none.

There are a lot of things to do in Ericeira , and whether you come as a family, a couple, or a solo traveler, fun and adventure are in order.

Nearby you can also visit the Iberian Wolf Recovery Center, or the Tapada de Mafra, both non-profit organizations where indigenous species are carefully monitored and protected.

There are numerous small ecologically conscious surf lodges and bed and breakfasts run by locals which offer everything from homegrown vegan food to holistic retreats, and even coliving and coworking arrangements.

Surf Yoga Portugal is an excellent sustainable guest house with a very high percentage of repeat guests which offers excellent value for money.

You can choose to drive to Ericeira from Lisbon in about half an hour, or take the bus from Campo Grande metro station in downtown Lisbon in about 45 minutes.

Regardless of what you choose to do in Ericeira, the wholesome sunshine and authentic Portuguese charm of this fisherman village will surely leave you wanting more.

This is truly one of the most amazing coastal towns in Portugal that you should add to your bucket list. Being one of the top eco tourism destinations in the world only adds to the value of this charming town.

Best sustainable tourism destinations - Ericeira

Leading sustainable tourism countries for an eco tourism holiday

By Amy of TravelingTulls

If you’re looking for a destination that’s nature-filled, sustainable, AND fun, you can’t do much better than Costa Rica . This small country has it all – beaches, waterfalls, rainforests, and some of the friendliest people in the world.

But most significantly, this Central American nation has demonstrated to the world that it’s possible (and profitable) to reverse environmental damage.

Between the 1940s and 1980s, almost half of Costa Rica’s forest cover was cleared for farming. Fortunately, Costa Rica made a commitment to restoring the environment.

Programs were put in place to encourage replanting and preserving forests and today most of the habitat lost has been restored. As a result, almost 6% of the world’s biodiversity can be found in Costa Rica.

The country continues to lead by example, teaching sustainability in schools, and creating programs to encourage those in the tourism industry to operate in a sustainable way.

Two programs, the Sustainability Certification Program (CST), and the Blue Flag ecological awards, make it easy for travelers to find accommodations and activities that operate in a green way.

Today Costa Rica is one of the top sustainable tourism destinations. There are dedicated eco-resorts on the coasts and in the rainforest, but with the certification programs, visitors anywhere in Costa Rica can find eco-friendly lodging.

Visitors to the Monteverde Cloud Forest can stay at the Hotel Belmar, a family-owned hotel that has received the top CST rating – 5 leaves. Meals at the hotel are delicious, made even better as you dine looking over the garden where the produce was grown.

Costa Rica has two international airports, one in San Jose SJO and one in Liberia LIR in the northern part of Costa Rica. Once in the country, there are public bus routes throughout the country.

Car rentals are expensive, and driving is challenging, so consider hiring a driver if your group prefers a private vehicle.

Sustainable tourism countries - Costa Rica

By Erin of Pina Travels

In recent years, Iceland has been addressing overtourism by building stronger tourism infrastructure, encouraging travelers to spread out throughout the country, and reminding tourists to travel responsibly.

In fact, the tourism board encourages all visitors to take the “Iceland Pledge,” which includes reminders about what to do, and what not to do in Iceland .

For example, leave places as you find them, never venture off the road, and only stay in designated campsites, which puts the country among the top-rated eco tourism destinations in the world today.

Throughout Iceland there are plenty of ethical activities to do, from visiting Iceland’s beautiful waterfalls, beaches, glaciers, and landscapes, to hiring local guides that can teach you about Icelandic traditions.

For example, at Laugarvatn Fontana near Thingvellir you can learn how to make hverabrauð, which is a type of rye bread that is baked in the ground using geothermal energy.

Afterward, head to the nearby ION Adventure Hotel for the night. This eco-friendly hotel combines green technology with Nordic design.

For a country that’s known for its meat, Iceland is surprisingly vegan-friendly! In fact, Iceland has an app dedicated to vegan eating.

The app is a directory for all vegan restaurants across the country, as well as restaurants that serve vegan dishes. But Iceland’s capital city Reykjavik is where you’ll find the most vegan dining spots, like Gló, Gardurinn, and Mat Bar.

By Abi of I’m Going On An Adventure Travel Blog

Singapore might not seem like a sustainable travel destination; it’s not covered in rainforests, bursting with rivers and lakes, or overflowing with exotic wildlife. However, in truth, Singapore is fast becoming one of the most sustainable countries in the world!

The Southeast Asia country has slowly been growing its reputation as a Garden City working hard on developing and improving its sustainability through green initiatives and innovation focused on long-term strategic planning. This, in turn, has made Singapore one of the best sustainable tourism countries to visit.

There’s a huge variety of sustainable and ethical activities from bird watching, especially in one of the larger national parks such as the MacRitchie Reservoir or Southern Ridges to paddle boarding, kayaking, and visits to traditional villages on forgotten islands.

You can even take cycle tours through the parks and heritage areas; Singapore has focused on preserving the multicultural heritage of these neighborhoods too.

Highlights include a visit to Gardens by the Bay, the Singapore Botanic Gardens, and the Singapore Night Safari which is dedicated to conservation, rescue, and education.

There are also some wonderfully sustainable accommodations in Singapore such as PARKROYAL on Pickering and Oasia Hotel Downtown with a living wall adorning its concrete structure. If you’re visiting Singapore on a budget then head to Loyds Inn .

Singapore is an international transit hub which means it’s super easy to get to on a flight from any major ( and smaller) airport. It’s also possible to travel overland from Malaysia; a bus from Kula Lumpur to Central Singapore will typically take 9 hours and cost about 20 USD.

Sustainable tourism destination - Tree Tunnel Fort Canning Park Singapore

Reflections on sustainable tourist destinations

So many incredible initiatives to promote sustainable tourism has been done across the globe, and these eco tourism destinations are just a few of them.

I really hope this post has inspired you to pick one of these incredible places as your next holiday destination so that you can support positive tourism.

While there was a high level of promise during the pandemic that travel destinations had become greener after a rest from travelers, I’m not quite sure if overtourism after the pandemic is a myth or a reoccurring trend from destinations that were in desperate need of tourism money after two years of economic drought.

So let’s take action and support those destinations that do take sustainability seriously!

A sustainable tourism sector can help to reduce global poverty without negatively impacting the environment.

Is it possible to be a ‘sustainable tourist’? 12 ways to make a positive impact on your travels

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After a period of plummeting tourism numbers during the pandemic, tourism is having a resurgence. This is good news for many workers and businesses, but it could be bad for the planet. Here is a selection of ways tourists can ensure that their holidays don’t harm the environment.

There are many positive aspects to tourism. Around two billion people travel each year for tourism purposes. Travel and tourism connect people and bring the world closer through shared experiences, cultural awareness and community building. It provides jobs, spurs regional development, and is a key driver for socio-economic progress.

However, there is often a downside; Many popular destinations are threatened by increasing pollution, environmental hazards, damage to heritage sites and overuse of resources. And that’s without factoring the pollution caused by travel to and from these destinations.

So, with that in mind here are some tips that will help you to enjoy your trip, and leave with the confidence that your favoured tourist destination will not be damaged by your presence, once you return home.

1. Ditch single-use plastics

Often used for less than 15 minutes, single-use plastic items can take more than 1,000 years to degrade. Many of us are switching to sustainable options in our daily lives, and we can take the same attitude when we’re on the road. By choosing reusable bottles and bags wherever you go, you can help ensure there is less plastic waste in the ocean and other habitats.

2. Be ‘water wise’

On the whole, tourists use far more water than local residents. With a growing number of places experiencing water scarcity, the choices you make can help ensure people have adequate access to water in the future. By foregoing a daily change of sheets and towels during hotel stays, we can save millions of litres of water each year.

3. Buy local

When you buy local, you help boost the local economy, benefit local communities, and help to reduce the destination’s carbon footprint from transporting the goods. This is also true at mealtimes, so enjoy fresh, locally grown produce every chance you get.

4. Use an ethical operator

Tour operations involve people, logistics, vendors, transportation and much more. Each link in the chain can impact the environment - positively or negatively. If you prefer to leave the planning to someone else, be sure to pick an operator that prioritizes the environment, uses resources efficiently and respects local culture.

5. ‘Please don’t feed the animals’

Sharing food with wildlife or getting close enough to do so increases the chances of spreading diseases like cold, flu and pneumonia from humans to animals. Also, when animals get used to receiving food from humans, their natural behaviours are altered, and they become dependent on people for survival. In some cases, it can also lead to human-animal conflict.

6. And don’t eat them either!

By creating the demand, consuming endangered or exotic animals leads to an increase in poaching, trafficking and exploitation of animals. Besides the harm done to the individual animal on your plate, irresponsible dining can contribute to the extinction of species already threatened by climate change and habitat loss. Keep this in mind when shopping for souvenirs as well, and steer clear of products made from endangered wildlife.

7. Share a ride

Transportation is a major contributor to the carbon footprint from tourism. Instead of private taxis, explore using public transportation like trains, buses and shared cabs. You can also ride a bicycle, which offers a convenient and cheaper way to explore and learn about a place.

8. Consider a homestay

Staying with a local resident or family is a nature-friendly option that allows you to get up close and personal with local culture and customs. Staying at local homestays can uplift communities by providing income while giving you a peek into different ways of life.

Dig into the local cuisine. You'll delight your taste buds and support the local economy...

9. Do your homework

Before your travel, educate yourself about your destination. Doing so will allow you to better immerse yourself in local traditions and practices and appreciate things that might have gone unnoticed otherwise. With the right information, you can explore a destination in a more sensitive manner and surprise yourself with new adventures and discoveries.

10. Visit national parks and sanctuaries

Exploring nature and wildlife through national parks is an intimate way to learn about the animals and their ecosystems first hand. In some cases, your entrance fee supports conservation efforts that protect species and landscapes and preserve these natural spaces for future visitors to enjoy.

11. Don’t leave a trace

You can make a mark by not leaving a mark on your vacation destination. Put garbage in its place to avoid litter, and don’t remove or alter anything without permission. Let’s make sure we leave only soft footprints, and not the environmental kind.

12. Tell your friends

Now that you’re ready to travel in eco-friendly style, it’s time spread the word! Inform fellow travellers, friends and family about how sustainable tourism benefits local people by enhancing their livelihoods and well-being, and helps all of us by safeguarding our beautiful environment.

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GSTC2024 Singapore Global Conference

Sentosa, singapore | 13-16 november, gstc criteria, the global sustainability standards in travel and tourism, for hotels & accommodations, for tour operators, for destinations & governments, for corporate & business travel, for certification bodies, for travelers, recent news.

Valamar Riviera Joins GSTC

Stefi 2024-05-24T23:13:55+08:00 May 24th, 2024 |

First GSTC Latin American and Caribbean Summit in Santa Marta, Colombia

Stefi 2024-05-24T15:31:03+08:00 May 24th, 2024 |

The Ascott Limited gains GSTC-Committed Status

Stefi 2024-05-23T17:32:49+08:00 May 23rd, 2024 |

UPCOMING WEBINARS

Smart Tourism Ecosystem Development Readiness in Southeast Asia | June 4th, 2024

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UPCOMING TRAININGS

GSTC Sustainable Tourism Course (Bahasa Indonesia) in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 14-16 May, 2024

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Sustainable Tourism Online Course – GSTC Training (June 20 – July 19, 2024)

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Sustainable Tourism Online Course – GSTC Training (August 29 – September 27, 2024)

Ayako Ezaki 2024-05-27T20:19:15+08:00 January 1st, 2024 |

CURRENT PUBLIC CONSULTATIONS

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“ We are honored to be among the first U.S. destinations to join the GSTC . We look forward to collaborating with GSTC and the Los Angeles City Tourism Department to build a thriving industry that improves the quality of life for all Angelenos. “ Adam Burke President and CEO, Los Angeles Tourism & Convention Board

“We want to increase consumer awareness of GSTC as the leading tourism sustainability standard. In the future, we hope that all certified suppliers will be able to use the GSTC logo.” Jim Sano Vice President for Travel, Tourism and Conservation, WWF

“We have been using the GSTC Criteria to prepare service providers and DMOs for possible future certifications.” Annika Sandström Tourism Manager, Region Västerbotten (Sweden)

“ Certifications give travelers reassurance and orientation. However, we also know there are certifications of varying quality in the tourism sector. That’s why we have been working with the GSTC, the Global Sustainable Tourism Council, for our hotels since 2012. We only accept sustainability certifications that are recognised by the independent GSTC and meet its strict standards .” Ian Corbett Head of Sustainability in TUI Group’s international sustainability team

“Taking WWF’s recommendation of GSTC also simplified processes for RCL and promises to do the same for consumers.” Stephanie DeMars Corporate Responsibility Specialist, Royal Caribbean Cruises

“ With members spanning across the world, GSTC’s rigorous accreditation program not only elevates our initiative but also ensures that the hospitality sector worldwide moves toward a unified vision of sustainability .” Julia Simpson WTTC President & CEO

“ Japan Airlines is honored to become a member of the GSTC. JAL places ESG strategy at the core of its management plan and strives to make various efforts. We expect to learn a lot from the council and make progress in our efforts to realize a sustainable society. “ OCHI Kenichiro Managing Executive Officer of Japan Airlines

“ Collaborating with an esteemed body like GSTC reinforces our dedication to leading the industry towards a more sustainable future. It’s imperative that we work with key global players like GSTC to drive change, set benchmarks, and inspire others to follow.” Julia Simpson WTTC President & CEO

“The St. Kitts Sustainable Destination Council was founded based on the principles of the GSTC Criteria for Destinations following St. Kitts and Nevis’s GSTC destination sustainability assessment.” Diannille Taylor‑Williams St. Kitts Ministry of Tourism

“There can be hundreds of different sustainable tourism standards to choose from. The Global Sustainable Tourism Council has a reliable guide, and maintains recent sustainability criteria for hotels, destinations and tour operators.” Erik Solheim Previous Executive Director, UN Environment

“ The GSTC’s Industry Criteria played an important role from the very beginning in terms of how we set that measure and approached the overall development of the program. For the Travel Sustainable program and all the relevant interconnected systems we have in place at Booking.com to support it to have achieved GSTC-Recognized status is something we are incredibly proud of and encourages us to continue evolving the program further in line with these high standards .” Danielle D’Silva Head of Sustainability at Booking.com

“ The GSTC certification is a testament to Marina Bay Sands’ ongoing commitment to minimize our environmental impact while providing our guests with a luxurious experience. Being the largest hotel in Singapore to be GSTC-certified shows our commitment in raising the bar for the industry and inspiring other players to adopt more sustainable practices. “ Meridith Beaujean Executive Director of Sustainability, Marina Bay Sands

“ Joining the GSTC signifies our unwavering commitment to ensuring our activities are consistent with the long-term health of the communities and ecosystems where we operate. Through the GSTC community, we look forward to further collaboration with our partners across the travel and tourism industry to pave the way for a more sustainable and vibrant future . “ Caitrin O’Brien Vice President, Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) at Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts

“ Being part of the GSTC provides us with ongoing connection to a global framework and network of professionals who are looking to solve the same challenges. We are really motivated to be part of it, and to learn, share and work together to ensure the industry we all love stays protected and respected for our future generations to enjoy. “ Jemma Fastnedge Chief Sustainability Officer, Big Red Group

“RCL has endorsed the Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC), regarded by WWF as the leading standard for global sustainable tourism” Royal Caribbean Cruises

“For the past two years, the Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC) has been busy accrediting certification bodies to certify highly sustainable operators” Lonely Planet

“To evaluate a certification program, check to see if it has been reviewed by the Global Sustainable Tourism Council – GSTC, an independent nonprofit that has established standards for sustainability in travel” The New York Times

“For a list of global vendors, destinations, and hotels that abide by certain sustainability standards, explore the database at the Global Sustainable Tourism Council” Condé Nast Traveler

“The GSTC Criteria are the most credible global standards for sustainable tourism based on a highly inclusive development process. They provide a holistic definition of sustainability in tourism” One Planet Network

“Think carefully about where to stay. Look for leading eco certification badges, such as the non-profit Global Sustainable Tourism Council” The Guardian

“There are lots of different certification bodies offering eco-certifications around the world. We’d recommend selecting one that is officially recognised or accredited by the Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC)” Booking.com

“TUI delivered 10.3 million ‘greener and fairer’ holidays through 1,688 hotels that were certified to a standard recognised by the Global Sustainable Tourism Council in 2019.” TUI Group

“We have aligned our LightStay management system with the criteria of the UN-founded Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC), the most respected seal of approval for sustainable travel and tourism practices.” Hilton

“The Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC) is a comprehensive resource for learning about tourism businesses and destinations that strive to protect and sustain the world’s natural and cultural resources.” The Globe and Mail

“No other organization than GSTC stands for such a diverse and global group of sustainable tourism players. The regular exchange with GSTC has significantly helped us to strengthen our approach and to learn from the best practices of the international network GSTC unites.” Switzerland Tourism

“By the end of 2021, we aim for all tour operators used by MSC Cruises at our frequent destinations to be certified to a GSTC certification programme, or to be engaged in the process.” MSC Cruises

“Accredited Certification Bodies certify hotels, tour operators, and destinations to the GSTC Criteria. GSTC supports destinations in implementing the Criteria through trainings and assessments” McKinsey & Company

“To find a destination that’s officially certified as taking sustainability issues seriously, visit the GSTC (Global Sustainable Tourism Council) website” Skyscanner

“Planning a getaway? Consider destinations, hotels, and tour operators that meet Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC) standards. By doing so, you can minimize your environmental impact and send a powerful message to the travel industry about sustainable travel choices.” World Wildlife Fund (WWF)

“TUI encourages all hotels offered to its 27 million customers to obtain certification that meets the GSTC Criteria. Sustainability expectations for accommodation suppliers are set in contracts.” TUI Group

“We’re working with the Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC) and other sustainability experts to share what properties like yours can do to make positive change in the industry.” Agoda

“The ATTA believes in the universal standards put forth by the Global Sustainable Tourism Council and that tourism businesses and destinations should adopt the criteria specifically in these four areas.” ATTA

“We continue to identify opportunities to achieve GSTC certification for our hotels to ensure the sustainability of our operations.” Hilton

“Accredited Certification Bodies certify hotels, tour operators, and destinations to the GSTC Criteria. GSTC supports destinations in implementing the Criteria through trainings and assessments” World Travel & Tourism Council

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More From Forbes

Europe travel: 20 european cities ranked best green capitals 2022.

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Cityscape of the Slovenian capital Ljubljana at sunset.

Do you consider the “green credentials” of a place when you’re planning a trip?

Clean air, pure water, pedestrian-only streets, bike paths, parks, botanical gardens and other public green spaces, green trains, eco-hotels, rivers, lakes, hiking trails, good public transportation and quality vegetarian dining are all among the environmental strides towards sustainable tourism now implemented by some of the most beautiful capitals of the world.

In Europe, from Finland and Slovenia to Italy and France, many cities are making efforts to tackle the climate crisis and assume the lead on environmental action. Cities such as Grenoble and Budapest have mayors elected with eco-platforms and are leaders in sustainability projects.

To determine its new list of 20 Best Green Capitals in Europe, the European Best Destinations (EBD) organization considered criteria including air and water quality, public transport with zero CO2 emissions, green spaces per inhabitant, percentage of people who walk, cycle or take public transport to work, quality of life and the number of kilometers of cycle paths.

It also included destinations awarded the title of European Green Capital by the European Commission for Environment, as well as those designated as a European Destination of Excellence (Eden) by the European Commission.

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Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia, with the highest percentage of green space per inhabitant in Europe, has been ranked #1 European Best Green Capital.

Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia, has been ranked #1 European Best Green Capital.

Ljubljana, Slovenia

The capital of Slovenia has not only been ranked the #1 European Green capital, it has also been the only capital in Europe to be included six times on the Sustainable Destination Top 100 list.

Among its eco-conscious offers, Ljubljana center has been car-free since 2008; it allows locals and visitors free access to a bike-share scheme for up to an hour at a time; and it has developed more than 542 square meters of green spaces including the Bee Trail, which takes in 4,500 hives placed around the city.

A bike-friendly city, Ljubljana has more than 200 kilometers of cycle paths and at 70%, boasts the highest rate of household waste separation in the E.U.

Globally recognised for its commitment to sustainable tourism, Slovenia is the leading country and pioneer in green tourism in Europe. It’s the most-awarded destination by the European Commission for its sustainable tourism offer that features destinations such as Bohinj , Soca Valley , Lasko , Idrija ,

Green Scandinavia

Beautiful autumn landscape on Lake Haransilma in Lahti, Finland

Helsinki and Lahti, Finland

Helsinki: Even if the capital of Finland has not yet been awarded the title of "European Green Capital”, its environmental commitment is recognized worldwide.

It’s the capital with the purest air and water in Europe and ranks second among European cities for the best quality of life.

Nature is everywhere and is accessible to people with reduced mobility or families with strollers.

Lahti: A warded this year the title of European Green Capital by the European Commission Lahti has carved out an environmentally-conscious identity.

Aiming to become Finland’s first carbon-neutral city by 2025 (with the whole country to follow by 2035), Lahti’s green initiatives range from an app for residents to track their individual carbon footprint to heating systems powered by recycled fuel, as well as local, FSC-certified wood.

The city, 60 miles north of Helsinki’s international airport and harbors, has also been ranked among the best nature destinations in Europe and best sustainable destinations for outdoor sports .

Lahti is a gateway to the Finnish Lakeland – the largest in Europe. Finland has more than 188,000 lakes and the water is the cleanest in the world.

Three-quarters of Lahti is covered by forests, while 11% consists of bodies of water — and it’s only 2 1/2 hours by train from St. Petersburg.

In the summer, visitors can soak up the 24-hour sunlight on the harbor, which has been transformed from an industrial port to a thriving hub of restaurants and cafes.

Päijänne National Park, with its pristine waters, islands and birdlife, sits just on the city’s doorstep.

Scenic summer aerial panorama of the Old Town in Stockholm, Sweden

Stockholm, Sweden

For years, the capital of Sweden appears among the greenest in Europe.

Now Stockholm also has been awarded the title of European Green Capital by the European Commission. With its air and water quality among Europe’s best, and more than 80% of the population commuting to work by public transport, bike or on foot, the city stands out as a destination combining both city break and nature holiday.

Parks and gardens are many and include Djurgarden Park, a tranquil oasis in the heart of the city, "Marabouparken and its collection of sculptures and exhibitions of contemporary art, the Royal National City park considered the green lung of Stockholm and the Kungstradgarden Park established in 1400 in the heart of the capital, open all year round but most recommended from March to early May when the cherry trees are in bloom .

Copenhagen's colourful houses on background in Nyhavn district.

Copenhagen, Denmark

Copenhagen is also ranked as one of the greenest cities in Europe by independent, private organizations, while the European Commission awarded it the European Green Capital prize.

Denmark’s capital is on track to be carbon neutral by 2025 and the country has redirected its energy sources to meet 95% of its needs by hydropower.

Copenhagen is second only to Bern, Switzerland, among the destinations with the happiest populations in the world.

As you stroll the many parks and botanical garden, don’t miss a short trip to the “Deer Park" located in Dyrehaven.

Oslo, Norway

The capital of Norway is surrounded by the Marka Forest and the famous Olso Fjords.

Nature is everywhere and is particularly well preserved in Oslo — see for yourself on a kayak or canoe trip to discover the nature that surrounds this green city.

Like Braga in Portugal, Olso is committed to becoming one of the cities with zero CO2 emissions and has halved its emissions between 1990 and 2020.

More than three quarters of residents go to work on foot, by bicycle or in zero-emission public transport.

Nijmegen and Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Nijmegen, the Netherlands’ oldest city

An example of urban living, Nijmegen , the Netherlands’ oldest city and near the German border, was already declared European Green Capital in 2018 for promoting a happier, healthier lifestyle for its citizens.

Like Braga and Bern, the city is committed to becoming energy neutral and appears among the best sustainable tourism destinations in the world, making it to The Times list for its sustainability efforts in local development and ecology.

Also designated as the best destination to visit in the Netherlands , it’s frequently recommended as a great city to settle in, establish a start-up or a professional or personal life project.

With one of the best qualities of life in Europe, Nijmegen is establishing itself as a must-see destination in Europe.

The capital of the Netherlands suffered from over-tourism in the early 2010s and joined with other popular destinations such as Paris and Bruges to promote sustainable tourism.

With more ecological means of transport such as cycling, public transport as well as many parks in the heart of the capital, it has established itself in recent years as one of the best green capitals in Europe.

Bicycling is the preferred means of transport in Amsterdam for locals and tourists alike. It’s not only environmental-friendly but the fastest way to get around, including day trips to destinations including the Zaanse Schans with its windmills, the traditional fishing village of Volendam and Haarlem with its amazing cathedral.

Want to escape the beaten track? Discover the best hidden gems in the Netherlands such as Uitdam and Veluwezoom National Park.

Bern, Switzerland one of the green capitals in Europe

Bern, Switzerland

Bern stands out among Europe’s green capitals for the quality of life of its inhabitants, the best in Europe, ahead of Copenhagen and Vienna .

The quality of water and air is also among the best in Europe and it offers its inhabitants and travelers a number of green spaces, parks and gardens in which to relax and reconnect with nature.

Bern was ranked among the best Christmas Markets in Europe and the best Christmas markets in Switzerland . It’s also one of the safest destinations in Europe .

Grenoble is a leading destinations in nature and sustainable tourism

Grenoble, France

Grenoble is ranked among the leading destinations in nature and sustainable tourism in France for its hiking, climbing, skiing, biking, gourmet and wellness getaways offers.

The city favors slow travel, public transport, cycling and encourages local organic production of seasonal fruits and vegetables. For those reasons it is also one of the official European Green Capitals 2022 .

Surrounded by mountains and beautiful forests, secret valleys and natural prairies, Grenoble is a favorite of nature lovers.

Grenoble city center is also rich in green spaces such as the Pompidou and Champs Elysées parks, the Parc des Dauphins pleasure gardens and the Botanical Garden.

There’s a large “Greeters” community that loves their city and will accompany visitors.

Courtyard of the masters in the historic center iof Tallinn, Estonia

Tallinn, Estonia

The historical capital of Estonia recently won the European Commission’s prestigious title of European Green Capital for 2023, awarded every year to raise awareness and share best practices on environmental issues in urban Europe and accompanied by a $710,000 fund to invest in green projects.

Tallinn is committed to a 40% reduction in emissions by 2030 and is on its way to net zero by 2050.

Tallinn already boasts titles among the best Christmas Markets in Europ e and best medieval destinations in Europe .

Berlin, Oberbaum Bridge

Berlin, Germany

Berlin is one of the brilliant stars of city breaks, not only as a cultural and shopping destination but also as a great destination for nature lovers.

Suitable for slow journeys such as cycling because it’s relatively flat and maintains safe cycle paths, the city offers beautiful parks considered among the best on the continent, as well as lakes, rivers and river beaches. As such, it’s also friendly to kayakers and paddle boarders.

Visitors can dive into the waters of Wannsee, Schlachtensee or Müggelsee and visit oases of greenery like the "Island of Youth," a small island close to Kreuzberg.

The Liberty Bridge (Szabadság híd) across the Danube River in Budapest.

Budapest, Hungary

The star of the show in Budapest is undoubtedly its magnificent river, the Danube.

Some 75% of its population walks, bikes or takes public transportation to work — a fact that helped make Budapest one of the Best Green Capitals in Europe.

National Geographic has selected Budapest as one of the five most forward-thinking green cities.

Margaret Island serves as the capital's largest park. In summer, the city’s Margaret Island hosts one of the best Summer Festivals , the Margaret Island Open-Air Stage.

Vienna and Bratislava are located less than two hours away by train.

Vienna, Austria

Ranked among the safest cities in Europe , Vienna has also earned the title of European Best Green Capital.

The city appears on many of Europe’s Top 10 Greenest cities lists.

It also has first position for the quality of its water and is among the top three European cities for ecological travel, with more than 80% of its population commuting to work by public transport, on foot or by bike.

Consider visiting Bratislava and Budapest as well during the same trip. The three capitals are only 2 hours from each other by train.

Madrid, Spain

Because, among other reasons, 80% of its population commutes to work by public transport, bicycle or on foot, Madrid is now in the list of Best Green Capitals in Europe.

The Spanish capital is home to one of the most beautiful city parks in Europe : El Retiro, the city’s ‘green lung’ and a meeting place for lovers and families who enjoy a boat trip on the lake and a slow stroll through its green paths.

Atocha train station, considered one of the most beautiful stations in Europe and appearing more like a botanical garden than a train station, is a must-see.

Madrid is also ranked among the Best Erasmus destinations in Europe and Best sunny Christmas destinations in Europe

Prague, one of the greenest cities in Europe

Prague, Czech Republic

Prague is also among the Greenest cities in Europe by many rankings - a laudable effort by the city since the dark days of its historical past.

With an economy highly dependant on tourism, the Czech capital is rebounding from the Covid-19 pandemic restrictions with new strategies to control the over-tourism excesses that beset it and with programs to attract tourists for its history, architecture and culture more than for partying.

The air in Prague now is three times cleaner than in Brussels or Madrid and 75% of its population commutes to work by bicycle, on foot or by public transport.

Prague is also often ranked high among European cities with the best quality of life.

Its most beautiful parks and gardens including Riegrovy Sady Park, Stromovka Park and the Botanicka Zahrada are highly praised by visitors.

Prague Christmas market is ranked among the most beautiful in Europe.

Brussels, Belgium

In addition to fame for its Atomium, Manneken Pis, Grand-Place, chocolate, waffles and fries, Brussels is one of the greenest European capitals.

Dozens of parks and gardens take up more than 40% of the territory. Royal Park, Parc du Cinquantenaire, Leopold Park, the Etangs d'Ixelles, the Sonian forest, Astrid Park and the Meise botanical garden are frequently mentioned.

From Brussels, it’s an easy hop to Namur , Ghent , Bruges and Dinant .

Paris, France

With restaurants that use local produce, organic food markets, responsible shops, green spaces, bike paths and pedestrian zones, Paris is constantly coming up with new ways to improve the environment and make the city a green tourism destination

For nearly two decades, Paris has been committed to becoming green with less energy-consuming housing for its most disadvantaged populations, traffic control, and many new green spaces such as the famous "Coulée Verte" which runs through part of the 12th arrondissement and enables walks through green spaces on an old disused railway line.

France’s capital features legendary gardens that have seen queens and kings, courtiers and courtesans, rebellious students, lovers and broken hearts. The Parc des Buttes-Chaumont, Jardin des Tuileries, Jardin du Luxembourg, Parc Monceau and the "Coulée Verte René-Dumont" are on the must-see list.

London, Great Britain

The #1 shopping destination in the world, London for some is a pure city break destination and a destination for business trips, exhibitions and fairs.

Although the British capital might not be the first to come to mind when thinking of green cities, it’s credited as one of the greenest due, among other reasons, to its drastic measures to fight pollution and its plans to become carbon-free within the next decade.

The city features many green spaces in the form of parks, nature reserves and wildlife habitats.

The English, along with the French and the Japanese, invented their own style of gardens. English gardens developed in the 18th-century originated as a revolt against the architectural garden, which relied on rectilinear patterns, sculpture and the unnatural shaping of trees (unlike French gardens) and favors a countryside-like nature that represents an extension of the landscapes.

Richmond Park, created in the 17th century to accommodate still-numerous wild deer, is a favorite destination. It is the largest of London's Royal Parks and plays a vital role in the protection and conservation of wildlife.

Consider consulting the best nature wonders in England .

A park in Moscow, one of Europe's best green capitals

Moscow, Russia

Often represented by its Red Square or its Orthodox churches that seem to emerge from a fairy tale, Moscow is ranked among the Best Green Capitals.

Almost two-thirds of its population goes to work on foot, by bicycle or by public transport and the Russian capital offers more than double the green space per inhabitant than Athens, for example, and 20 square meters per inhabitant of trees and shrubs.

Moscow was originally built among the forests of northeastern Russia and for that reason, according to World Atlas, 54% of Moscow’s territory is still covered by public parks and gardens.

Moscow regularly creates new natural spaces such as Zaryadye Park, established a few years ago and with its incredible views of St. Basil’s Cathedral, is perfectly integrated into the old historic center.

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Small Towns, Big Impact: 10 Examples Of Sustainable Tourism in Picturesque Locations

Small towns like Giethoorn, Hallstatt, and Cinque Terre showcase sustainable tourism practices with car-free streets, eco-friendly transportation, and a focus on waste management, preserving natural beauty while promoting responsible travel.
Travelers can appreciate the commitment to sustainability in towns like Sintra, Gimmelwald, and Bled, where eco-friendly transportation, regional products, and conservation efforts ensure a minimal impact on the environment and support local communities.
Tasiilaq and Portree exemplify sustainable living with self-sufficiency, renewable energy sources, traditional practices, and preservation of cultural heritage, setting a standard for eco-conscious practices and responsible exploration.

Sustainable tourism has never been so discussed, and people have been significantly seeking trips that support sustainable tourism . Luckily, many small towns are committed to sustainability , promoting responsible travel practices that respect local communities, protect fragile ecosystems, and preserve cultural heritage.

When it comes to eco-friendly tourism, small towns have a lot to teach the world. From car-free streets and efficient public transportation to encouraging local producers, these places prove that finding a balance between tourism and preservation is possible.

Embracing sustainable tourism is an ethical choice and a crucial step towards ensuring a harmonious coexistence between humans and the environment, forging a path to a more balanced and resilient world. Here are 10 examples of sustainable tourism in some of the world's most scenic towns.

RELATED: Here Are 10 Ways You Can Be Eco-Minded When Visiting National Parks Sustainably

Giethoorn, The Netherlands

Giethoorn, often called the "Venice of the North," is a picturesque village in the Netherlands. The only way to navigate this town where cars aren't allowed is by bike, boat, or foot.

Giethoorn stands out as a model of sustainable tourism, promoting eco-friendly practices such as electric boat transportation and maintaining a car-free town center. This commitment to preserving its idyllic waterways and natural surroundings has earned Giethoorn a reputation as a leading example of how tourism and environmental conservation coexist.

Visitors can explore this tranquil village while appreciating its dedication to sustainability.

Population: 2,135

There are no train stations in Giethoorn , and the closest station is located in Steenwijk, where travelers can get a bus or rent a bike.

Hallstatt, Austria

Travelers spending the weekend in Hallstatt , Austria, will discover more than a breathtaking Alpine scenery, but a place committed to sustainability.

This village has implemented various eco-friendly initiatives, such as restricting car access in the center during the daytime. It's a way to encourage cycling and promote renewable energy sources.

Additionally, Hallstatt emphasizes waste management and conservation of its pristine environment. Visitors can explore the village's stunning lakeside setting and charming architecture while appreciating its dedication to preserving natural beauty for generations to come.

Population: 734

Cinque Terre, Italy

Cinque Terre is arguably Italy's most stunning coastal area . Despite its popularity and increasing number of tourists, the country created rules to mitigate the environmental impact. Initiatives focus on waste management, protecting the marine environment, and educating both residents and visitors about sustainable practices.

The use of cars is limited, with an efficient train system connecting the villages. Businesses focus on sustainability, promoting local products like wine producers , farmers, and fishermen.

Population: 3,500

Sintra, Portugal

Sintra is a lovely town in Portugal where travelers can spend at least two days . It attracts visitors due to its colorful constructions and history heritage, as it's a UNESCO World Heritage site.

When visiting, many travelers might not be aware of Portugal's efforts to make it a sustainable destination, as it ranks among the world's 100 Green Destinations . The town promotes eco-friendly transportation and encourages visitors to explore on foot or via electric trams, and strict zoning laws prevent overdevelopment, ensuring the historic charm remains intact.

Local businesses emphasize regional products, reducing the carbon footprint. Efforts are made to manage waste effectively, and conservation programs protect the lush surrounding forests.

Sustainable accommodations: Penha Longa , Rosegarden House

RELATED: 10 Countries In Europe Perfect For Sustainable Tourism

Gimmelwald, Switzerland

Gimmelwals is located 300 meters above sea level, and its small-scale tourism bolsters the local economy and fosters a sense of community. Tourism became possible by creating an efficient local train and cable car. Nestled in the Swiss Alps, the villages in this region are entirely car-free , which helps to preserve the clean mountain air.

Hiking trails lead through pristine landscapes, and traditional wooden chalets seamlessly blend with the scenery. Locally-owned accommodations and eateries prioritize regional fare, reducing food miles.

Population: 130
Sustainable accommodations: Pension Gimmelwald , Mountain Hostel Gimmelwald

Bled, Slovenia

Bled, Slovenia, has been committed to sustainable tourism for many years. It also ranks among the Top 100 Sustainable Destinations thanks to initiatives such as efficient public transportation, allowing travelers to leave their cars behind.

Some areas in the city have walking-only areas so people won't damage the site. The pristine Lake Bled is central to the community's commitment to conservation, with electric boats available, leaving no environmental footprint.

Bled's compact size encourages exploration on foot or by bike, minimizing reliance on motorized transportation. Additionally, efforts to preserve cultural heritage and support the local economy further contribute to its sustainable ethos.

Sustainable accommodations: Hotel & Glamping RIBNO Bled

Jalapão, Brazil

Located in the heart of Brazil, Jalapão has been recently discovered by the tourism hub. This paradise is home to South America's largest savanna, waterfalls, vast fields of golden grass, dunes, and natural water springs where it's impossible to sink.

The best thing about Jalapão is that locals run tourism, including tourism agencies, hotels, and restaurants in local communities. The locals are committed to preserving the fragile ecosystem, and it's forbidden to use sunscreen when entering the natural water springs as it can affect the fish.

Recommended agency: Jalapão Brasil

Portree, Scotland

Portree is a coastal town that thrives on renewable energy sources, harnessing wind and water power. Locals are also committed to sustainability and are familiar with eco-conscious practices, from recycling initiatives to community gardens.

Portree's compact layout encourages walking or cycling, reducing car needs. The town's rich Gaelic heritage is preserved through cultural events and initiatives.

Accommodations often prioritize energy efficiency and local sourcing. By harmonizing with its breathtaking natural surroundings, Portree showcases a model of sustainability for small communities worldwide.

Sustainable accommodations: Skeabost Country House Hotel

Tasiilaq, Greenland

Tasiilaq, Greenland, is home to several Viking settlements , and it's a beacon of sustainable living in the Arctic. With a mere 2,000 residents, this remote town champions self-sufficiency. Energy is primarily sourced from renewable hydroelectric power, minimizing reliance on fossil fuels.

Locals engage in traditional hunting and fishing practices, respecting ecological balance. The Visit Greenland's website highlights the country has been recognized as an "Eco-tourism and Responsible Travel Destination."

Sustainable accommodations: The Red House

RELATED: Eco-Tourism For Dummies: 10 Ways To Get Involved With Sustainable Missions While Traveling Abroad

Tahoma, California ( Vikingsholm)

Nestled in the picturesque town of Tahoma, Vikingsholm, located on the shores of Lake Tahoe, California, embraces the historic Scandinavian-style mansion and showcases early 20th-century architectural brilliance while prioritizing eco-conscious practices. Surrounded by the Emerald Bay State Park, it encourages responsible exploration and education on local flora and fauna. Visitors can access the site through emission-reducing shuttle services, minimizing individual carbon footprints. Vikingsholm serves as a testament to preserving natural beauty while offering a glimpse into the past.

They encourage visitors to take the Traveler Responsibility Pledge .

Small Towns, Big Impact: 10 Examples Of Sustainable Tourism in Picturesque Locations

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6 years to the Global Goals – here's how tourism can help get us there

A view from the benches on a summer day at Park Güell in Barcelona, Spain: Inclusive governance and community engagement in tourism planning and management can aid sustainable development goals.

Inclusive governance and community engagement in tourism planning and management can aid sustainable development goals. Image: Unsplash/D Jonez

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Tourism is a significant economic force that has returned close to pre-pandemic figures, with 1.3 billion international travellers and tourism exports valued at approximately $1.6 trillion in 2023.
The tourism sector must adopt sustainable practices in response to climate change, biodiversity loss and pollution.
Inclusive governance and community engagement in tourism planning and management are key to ensuring the sector’s support to local identity, rights and well-being.

With mounting challenges to our societies – conflict, geopolitical tension, climate change and rising inequality – we should look to the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and their promise of a shared blueprint for peace, prosperity, people and planet by 2030. However, as UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres reminds us , “that promise is in peril” with the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic having stalled three decades of steady progress.

Tourism can help deliver a better future, and with less than six years to go, it must unleash its full power to achieve this.

Have you read?

Turning tourism into development: mitigating risks and leveraging heritage assets, what is travel and tourism’s role in future global prosperity, how travel and tourism can reach net zero, tourism’s economic boon.

International tourists reached 89% of pre-pandemic levels in 2023. Around 1.3 billion tourists travelled internationally, with total tourism exports of $1.7 trillion, about 96% in real terms of the pre-pandemic value. Preliminary estimates indicate that tourism's direct gross domestic product (GDP) reached $3.3 trillion, the same as 2019, as per our World Tourism Barometer .

Yet, persisting inflation, high interest rates, volatile oil prices and disruptions to trade could impact the pace of recovery. Uncertainty derived from ongoing Russian aggression against Ukraine, the Israel-Hamas conflict and growing tensions in the Middle East, alongside other mounting geopolitical tensions, may also weigh on traveller confidence.

Results from the World Economic Forum’s latest Travel & Tourism Development Index reflect the impact of some of these challenges on the sector’s recovery and travel and tourism’s potential to address many of the world’s growing environmental, social and economic problems.

Therefore, as the sector returns, it remains our responsibility to ensure that this is a sustainable, inclusive and resilient recovery.

The climate imperative

Climate change, pollution and biodiversity loss are making extreme weather events increasingly challenging for destinations and communities worldwide. The tourism sector is simultaneously highly vulnerable to climate change and a contributor to harmful greenhouse gas emissions.

Accelerating climate action in tourism is critical for the sector’s and host communities’ resilience. We are taking responsibility but more needs to be done to reduce plastics, curb food waste, protect and restore biodiversity, and reduce emissions as the demand for travel grows.

The framework proposed by the Glasgow Declaration on Climate Action in Tourism is catalyzing the development and implementation of climate action plans, guided by and aligned to five pathways (measure, decarbonize, regenerate, collaborate and finance). It’s a clear plan to enable the transition towards low carbon and regenerative tourism operations for resilience. Over 850 signatories from 90 countries are involved in innovating solutions, creating resources and connecting across supply chains, destinations and communities.

Leaving no-one behind

Tourism can be a powerful tool to fight inequality, within and between countries but only so long as we also address diversity, equity and inclusion in the sector, provide decent jobs and ensure respect for host communities and shared benefits.

One good example of tourism’s potential to progress shared prosperity is Rwanda’s Tourism Revenue Sharing Programme . Initiated in 2005 and revised in 2022, it aligns conservation efforts with community development. The programme designates a portion of National Parks revenues to ensure that local communities benefit directly from conservation and tourism activities. Initially set at 5%, the share of total revenue now stands at 10% .

Travel & Tourism Development Index 2024

New tools, jobs and values.

Technology, ease of travel and the pandemic have all accelerated changes in how we work. Again, as we progress, we have a duty to ensure we are leaving nobody behind. Education and skills are vital to progressing equality, growth and opportunities for all, making them a cornerstone of the SDGs. However, tourism businesses face a labour shortage to cope with travel demand. We must make tourism more attractive to young people so they see it as a valued career path.

We also need to support micro-, small- and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs), which make up around 80% of all tourism businesses worldwide and up to 98% in some Group of 20 (G20) economies. While each country’s challenges are different, digitization, market access, marketing and skill gaps are key areas we should address with targeted policies for MSMEs and entrepreneurship.

Measuring impact

Sustainable tourism is only possible if we can properly measure the sector’s impact and progress in three dimensions: economic, social and environmental.

Last March, the UN adopted a new global standard to measure the sustainability of tourism (MST) – economic, social and environmental. Developed under the leadership of UN Tourism and endorsed by all 193 UN member states, the MST statistical framework provides the common language (agreed definitions, tables and indicators) for producing harmonized data on key economic, social and environmental aspects of tourism.

Countries and other stakeholders now have the foundation to produce trustworthy, comparable data for steering the sector towards its full potential. And indeed, over 30 countries and subnational regions have already implemented the flexible MST framework, focusing on the data most relevant to their sustainability efforts.

Centring community wellbeing

Increasingly, communities worldwide demand a tourism sector that respects their identity, rights and wellbeing.

Transforming the sector requires rethinking governance as more holistic with a whole-government approach, multi-level coordination between national and local policies and strong public-private-community partnerships. Listening and engaging residents in tourism planning and management is at the core of the sector’s future.

Take Barcelona as an example. Here, e tourism represents 14% of the city’s GDP. The Tourism and City Council was created in 2016 and relies on citizen participation to advise the municipal government on tourism public policies. This initiative demonstrates the advancement of tourism governance from classic public-private collaboration to public-private-community. Therefore, issues around the visitor economy become those for official city consideration.

Delivering on tourism’s potential

We urgently need to grow investment in tourism. The data is encouraging: the UN Conference on Trade and Development World Investment Report 2023 shows that global foreign direct investment across all sectors, tourism included, reached approximately $1.37 trillion that year, marking a modest increase of 3% from 2022.

At the same time, we need to ensure this investment is targeted where it will make the most significant and most positive impact by building greater resilience and accelerating the shift towards greater sustainability.

The significant benefits tourism can offer our economies and societies, as well as the challenges obstructing us from fully delivering on this potential, are now more widely recognized than ever.

Tourism is firmly on the agenda of the UN, G20 and Group of Seven nations and the Forum. Delivering on this potential, however, will require political commitment and significant investment. But given what is at stake and the potential benefits to be gained, it should be seen as a huge opportunity rather than a daunting challenge.

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Hospitality Industry

Driving Regenerative Hospitality: GATE College's Impact

May 30, 2024 •

7 min reading

In the world of hospitality, a quiet revolution is stirring—a shift towards regenerative hospitality.

It's not just about minimizing footprints anymore; it's about leaving a positive impact on the environment, communities, and cultures we touch. Regenerative hospitality isn't just a buzzword; it's a holistic approach that aims to restore ecosystems, empower local communities, and preserve cultural heritage. It invites us to rethink our role in the world of hospitality, to go beyond sustainability, and embrace practices that nurture both guests and the planet.

But what exactly does this entail?

Let's explore this transformative approach further by discovering the influence of one EHL Certified School at Global Academy of Tourism & Hospitality Education - GATE College in Nepal on sustainability and regenerative practices based on my interview with John Hummel.

Setting the stage: A Nepalese hospitality institution and a Dutch research director

GATE College has been an EHL Certified School since 2021 and stands as a premier institution in Nepal, renowned for its comprehensive education and training in hospitality management. Offering programs ranging from Bachelor's degrees to vocational courses, GATE College prioritizes academic excellence and practical skill development. Recognized for its innovative training programs in Nepal, the college is dedicated to integrating sustainability into its curriculum and operations. This article explores Dr. John Hummel's research initiatives and GATE College's commitment to driving sustainability and resilience in Nepal's hospitality industry, highlighting their pivotal role in shaping a sustainable future for the nation.

As the Director of Applied Research and Innovation, Dr. John Hummel plays a pivotal role at GATE College, where he leads research endeavors in regenerative hospitality in conscious destinations . With a wealth of experience spanning over 25 years in development, education, and research, including notably as sustainable tourism adviser and knowledge network leader for the SNV Netherlands Development Organization. He actively engages local communities and tourism enterprises to transform regenerative tourism destinations, alongside leading impactful greening projects in Nepal and Bhutan.

Journey to GATE: A path of purpose and collaboration

Despite the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, an opportunity emerged for John to develop an online course on regenerative agriculture and tourism development for micro- and small enterprises in Nepal, leading to his connection with GATE College. This initial collaboration between John and GATE College initiated discussions on transforming student-applied research and business innovation.

With a robust 15-year tenure at SNV Netherlands Development Organization, John joined GATE College in Nepal as the Director of Applied Research and Innovation leveraging his rich background in sustainable rural development and poverty alleviation across Nepal, Bhutan, and other Asian countries.

Inspired by the vision of CEO Khem Lakai , John’s work is contributing to the evolution of applied research and innovation at GATE College, fostering a culture of practical solutions and impactful change within the hospitality industry of Nepal. In this article, John shares his journey and passion for making a tangible impact on his students and local communities.

Sustainability as a guiding light: Shaping perspectives at GATE College

To me, sustainability serves as the cornerstone of regenerative tourism and hospitality - a paradigm that views these industries not just as economic ventures but as catalysts for nurturing the resilience and vitality of places, communities, and their visitors.

My journey began as a Forestry student, researching nature tourism and sustainable regional development. Over time, my focus expanded to embrace convivial conservation, nature-inclusive agriculture, and the essence of regenerative hospitality.

As terminology changed, shifting from community-based tourism to climate-smart agriculture, the main goal stayed the same: creating valuable experiences in natural settings while ensuring the well-being of both communities and ecosystems. These principles, which include concepts like inclusive business development and sustainable tourism for diminished areas, underline the connection between profit-driven activities and their wider impacts on businesses, communities, and environments.

At GATE College, I believe this perspective can deeply influence students, inspiring them to not only pursue successful careers in hospitality but to become stewards of regenerative practices, shaping a future where sustainability is not just a goal, but a way of life.

EHL SCHOOL CERTIFICATION Quality Assurance for Hospitality Schools Worldwide Through the process of certification, we assist learning centers to achieve a high standard of academic quality assurance that is backed by EHL, the world’s first and best ranking hospitality business school. Learn more

Harvesting benefits: The promise of regenerative hospitality at GATE College

At the heart of GATE College's vision lies the aspiration to be a practical hub for regenerative hospitality learning and innovation— in South Asia, GATE College stands as a symbol of excellence. Here, students not only learn hospitality and green skills but also understand the complexities of hospitality in today's world, including challenges like climate change, regenerative agriculture, and community well-being. By participating in regenerative hospitality and tourism projects, the GATE College community can look forward to gaining tangible benefits.

Tangibly, students will develop practical skills and knowledge that prepare them for a rapidly evolving industry landscape, where factors like climate resilience, biodiversity conservation, and meaningful visitor experiences take precedence.

This immersion fosters a deep sense of connection and responsibility towards the communities and environments they serve, instilling values of care and sustainability that extend far beyond their academic journey. As GATE College adopts this mindset, it not only prepares its students for an evolving world but also encourages a culture of creativity, adaptability, and resilience.

Bridging borders: Collaborative projects in regenerative hospitality and tourism

At GATE College, a spirit of collaboration and innovation flourishes, highlighted by recent research initiatives that demonstrate best practices in regenerative hospitality and tourism. Take, for instance, the community-driven project in Kathmandu, where students engaged in research to assess cleanliness, hygiene, and safety standards in local restaurants. Their findings not only informed one of Katmandu’s urban health promotion centers but also served as a blueprint for enhancing health and hygiene practices within the hospitality sector.

Another noteworthy endeavor involved a partnership between GATE College and NHL Stenden Leeuwarden , in the Netherlands, in a co-creative research project focused on green destinations. Using a multi-stakeholder approach, students and partners embarked on a journey of discovery, collectively designing regenerative projects in the scenic nine lakes area of Pokhara. These projects, ranging from soft trekking initiatives to sustainable fish production and forest development around homestay communities, showcase the transformative power of collaboration and community engagement in shaping sustainable tourism practices.

As GATE College continues to lead such initiatives, there's a ripple effect that extends far beyond its borders. By fostering partnerships with other applied universities and institutions, GATE opens avenues for shared learning and innovation, inspiring a new generation of hospitality leaders to embrace regenerative principles and practices. These collaborative efforts not only amplify the impact of individual projects but also pave the way for a more interconnected and resilient approach to hospitality and tourism, one where communities, environments, and visitors thrive in harmony.

EHL Research Collaborate with our Researchers Opportunities for collaborative research range from dedicated applied research projects by selected faculty members to sponsorship of a long-term research institute at EHL. Contact us

Metrics for assessing sustainability

Within the halls of GATE College, the journey towards sustainability is an evolving one, marked by a commitment to measuring impact. While explicit strategies are still taking shape, the focus lies on evaluating success at both the individual enterprise and destination levels. At the enterprise level, metrics align with green certification initiatives, encompassing sustainability policies, energy and water usage, waste management systems, and local economic linkages.

However, the core of regenerative hospitality goes beyond these standard metrics, emphasizing community engagement, local sourcing, and ecosystem health. For example, initiatives such as sourcing organic products and fostering collaboration between businesses signal progress toward regenerative practices. Through detailed case studies, GATE College seeks to capture the diverse effects of sustainability initiatives, paving the way for a more holistic and regenerative approach to hospitality education and practice.

Seeds of sustainability: GATE College's green hospitality journey

At GATE College, sustainability is more than a concept—it's integrated into the very essence of its campuses, illustrating green hospitality. With locations in Kathmandu and Pokhara, GATE provides immersive learning experiences in sustainability and regenerative hospitality.

The GATE campuses are examples of sustainability, demonstrating how premises can become models of green living. Featuring eco-friendly buildings made with local materials and self-sustaining water and energy systems, GATE's dedication to sustainability is evident.

Additionally, incorporating organic products into campus kitchens promotes sustainable food practices and fosters a deeper connection to the land.

Venturing beyond its borders, GATE College enhances its influence by partnering with organizations like The Pavilions in Pokhara and Okharbot Organic Farm in Dhulikhel . These projects stand as models of regenerative hospitality, embodying sustainability principles from renewable energy usage to waste reduction and community engagement. By immersing students in such real-world scenarios, GATE College not only shapes a new generation of hospitality professionals but also triggers a ripple effect of sustainable initiatives across Nepal. Through hands-on experiences and practical contributions to the environment and local communities, GATE sets the stage for a brighter, greener future in the hospitality industry and beyond.

GATE College's vision for collaborative research in regenerative hospitality

Looking forward, GATE College is set to embark on an ambitious journey of collaborative research and learning, centered on the principles of regenerative hospitality in living landscapes. Focusing on partnership and stakeholder engagement, GATE aims to shape a robust research agenda that addresses the pressing challenges and opportunities in the hospitality sector.

Future initiatives will take the form of living lab projects, with the Pokhara and Dhulikhel-Namobuddha-Panauti regions designated as the initial exploration sites. These living labs will act as dynamic platforms for studying and documenting transformative processes towards regeneration. Key areas of focus will include the greening of existing businesses, their integration with the agricultural system, and their interactions with local communities. Additionally, examining the inter-linkages and joint initiatives between businesses in these areas will provide insights into collaborative approaches to sustainable development.

As GATE College advances these initiatives, it aims to enhance knowledge and innovation in regenerative hospitality while establishing meaningful connections with local communities and ecosystems. Through collaborative research and learning, GATE College seeks to be a catalyst for positive change, promoting transformational outcomes that benefit both people and the planet.

By joining forces with partner universities, industry stakeholders, local organizations, and research funding agencies, GATE College seeks to catalyze transformative projects that serve as living laboratories for innovation and regeneration.

Educational Consulting Services for Learning Centers and Hospitality

Director of Applied Research and Innovation at GATE - Global Academy of Tourism and Hospitality Education & Director at Okharbot Organic Farm

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Oceanside Completes Destination’s First Sustainable Tourism Master Plan

Oceanside, Calif. (May 2024) — Oceanside’s vision for the future is to stand apart on the SoCal coast for its vibrancy, authenticity and creativity as defined in its new Sustainable Tourism Master Plan (STMP), which was officially unveiled at Visit Oceanside’s annual tourism summit on May 30. Developed in collaboration with the City of Oceanside, the STMP provides a 10-year blueprint for smart tourism growth that benefits the economy while aligning with environmental and community priorities.

“Following a decade of planned city improvements and development, including new hotels, restaurants, experiences and infrastructure, the timing was optimal for investing in a vision for the next ten years,” said Visit Oceanside CEO Leslee Gaul. “With so many pressures from the state level, it’s more important than ever for Oceanside to have a road map that outlines projects and priorities that will not only be meaningful for visitors, but also contribute to the long-term health of the destination and a high of quality of life for residents.” Recommendations in the plan encompass goals ranging from visionary to near-term. A priority among these is the concept of thoughtful development that enhances connectivity between the beach and downtown, fostering plaza-like and green areas that can be activated to contribute to a vibrant landscape rather than favoring dense high-rise structures.

Other ambitious goals include establishing a large conference center, hosting a signature annual event, and potentially pursuing the nation’s first Beach IDEAL sustainable certification. Near term objectives include continued improvement and activation of the pier and amphitheater, accelerating the development of agritourism experiences linking farms, the harbor, and downtown, and advancing shoreline preservation efforts to maintain sand and promote shoreline health. Also noted were realizing projects like Ocean Kamp resort and wave pool and the build out of El Corazon, which will activate new areas of Oceanside for visitors and residents alike.

Infrastructure improvements such as better wayfinding and greenway and bike trail integration are highlighted as essential for easy movement throughout Oceanside and complement the Coast Highway Improvement Project vision. The plan also identifies opportunities for arts and cultural heritage enhancement, including advocating and supporting plans for a cultural center celebrating the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians, an important part of Oceanside’s Native American history.

The vision for Ocean Kamp resort.

Rendering of redesigned Coast Highway.

The plan was informed by detailed research, including a sustainability assessment based on best practices of the Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC), destination assessment, competitive analysis, and stakeholder engagement in the form of a resident survey and townhalls, focus groups and surveys with city leaders and stakeholders, and one-on-one interviews. The data revealed key insights, emphasizing Oceanside’s passion for preserving its authenticity and safeguarding its natural environment. Additionally, there is strong desire to cultivate downtown spaces that encourage visitors and residents to linger and experience rather than simply pass through. The key findings also highlighted the importance of growing experiences beyond downtown that add to the diversity of offerings and stimulate tourism throughout the year.

“The tourism industry holds tremendous potential as a force for social, cultural, and economic good,” said Gaul. “This plan outlines how to achieve balance by maximizing the positive while addressing concerns comprehensively to minimize negative impacts. We are committed to ensuring that these endeavors are carried out thoughtfully, harnessing their full economic impact while honoring and preserving Oceanside’s cultural heritage, natural resources, unique character, and people.”

Agritourism in South Morro Hills is a priority.

Innovative solutions for beach renourishment are already planned.

Oceanside is not alone in its forward-looking approach to planning and sustainability. Currently, destination marketing organizations such as San Diego Tourism Authority and Visit California are in the process of similar initiatives.

The Tourism Summit is Visit Oceanside’s annual celebration of the industry attended by over 200 business and community members. In 2023, Oceanside’s tourism industry saw a modest 3 percent year over year growth generating $589 million in visitor spending. Tourism also influenced $43 million in state and local tax revenues and 3,900 industry jobs in Oceanside.

To learn more about the STMP, visit loveoceanside.com . About Oceanside Perfectly situated between metropolitan San Diego and Los Angeles, Oceanside is a quintessential California coastal escape that includes wide sandy beaches, a quaint New England-style harbor, historic wooden pier and charming bungalow neighborhoods. O’side (as locals affectionately call it) is a destination of discovery where visitors can explore everything from California history at the “King of Missions” to surf culture at the California Surf Museum and awe-inspiring sea life through exciting ocean adventures. This playful and fun destination thrives on taking recreation to the next level and boasts world-class surfing, skateboarding, bike riding, boating and even skydiving. A flourishing farm-to-table food and craft beer, wine and spirit scene reflects Oceanside’s creative and entrepreneurial spirit, as do exciting arts and culture programs that earned Oceanside one of just 14 California Cultural District designations in 2017. Classically charming, eclectic and always genuine, Oceanside is an ideal place to stay and a true O’riginal. www.visitoceanside.org

About Visit Oceanside

Visit Oceanside Conference and Visitors Bureau is the official tourism marketing organization in Oceanside, Calif., promoting travel to the city for both leisure and group visitors. The organization influences about one-third of the $589 million that is generated by visitor spending in Oceanside each year, which supports nearly 3,900 jobs. Visit Oceanside also operates one of the state’s official California Welcome Centers. With just one stop, visitors can find local, regional and state maps, purchase discount tickets to major Southern California attractions, make hotel reservations or shop for the perfect California keepsake. The Visit Oceanside CVB and California Welcome Center- Oceanside are conveniently located just off Interstate 5 at 928 North Coast Highway, Oceanside, Calif. For more information, please call (800) 350-7873 or visit www.visitoceanside.org

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Building the tourist experience of visitors to sustainable smart tourist destinations

Alexey Platov 1 * , Munir Kalemulloev 2 , Shakhlo Zikirova 1 and Elena Lysoivanenko 1

1 Moscow (Senkevich) State Institute of Physical Culture, Sports and Tourism, 125499, Kronshtadtsky Boulevard, 43A, Moscow, Russia 2 Tajik National University, 73402517, Rudaki Avenue, Dushanbe, Tajikistan

* Corresponding author: [email protected]

The aim of the study is to determine the impact of smart technologies on the formation of a positive experience of visitors to sustainable smart destinations. The aspects of consumer behavior in the context of the "Customer Journey Map" model are considered. A research framework was developed combining three research hypotheses. The proposed model was empirically tested on the basis of quantitative methods. Zaryadye Park in Moscow was chosen as a smart destination for the study. The results obtained demonstrated that smart technologies influence consumer behavior at all three stages of the “Customer Journey”. The strongest influence is manifested in the preliminary and active stages; at the reflexive stage it weakens. This study opens up a new understanding of the impact of smart technologies, its results have theoretical and marketing significance of sustainable smart destinations management systems.

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UN Tourism | Bringing the world closer

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World Tourism Day 2024: Tourism and Peace

All Regions
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27 September 2024 | Tbilisi, Georgia

The pursuit of peace is a continuing endeavour, and progress through tourism is more relevant than ever. Tourism can play a vital role as a catalyst for fostering peace and understanding between nations and cultures and in supporting reconciliation processes.