visit wales mount snowdon

15 Unmissable Things To Do In Snowdonia National Park

Snowdonia is a paradise for adventurers, nature lovers, and seekers of tranquility alike. Its awe-inspiring landscapes, rich biodiversity, and historic charm make it a destination that leaves an indelible mark on the hearts of all who visit.

As the largest national park in Wales, Eryri to use its Welsh name, covers an area of 823 square miles and attracts over 4 million visitors every year.

Whether you seek the challenge of conquering majestic mountains, the thrill of adventurous activities,  the peace found in serene lakes or the cultural treasures found through its history, Eryri promises an experience like no other in Wales.

In this comprehensive guide, I share the top things to do in Snowdonia (Eryri), unveiling hidden gems and sharing insider tips so you can enjoy an unforgettable trip. 

Disclaimer:  Some links in this article are affiliate links, which means that if you purchase through them I receive a small commission, at no extra cost to you. This helps cover the cost of running this blog. Thanks for your support!

The Best Things To Do In Snowdonia (Eryri)

1. conquer mount snowdon (yr wyddfa).

No visit to Eryri (Snowdonia) is complete without conquering the mighty Yr Wyddfa aka Mount Snowdon. As the highest peak in Wales Yr Wyddfa is the main attraction for those visiting Eryri, making it the UK’s most popular mountain.

For those interested in hiking to the top, choose from multiple trails, each offering its own unique charm and challenge. For everything you need to know about all the routes up Snowdon, see this guide . The breathtaking panoramic views from the top are a reward like no other.

For those seeking an exhilarating experience without the demanding hike, the Snowdon Mountain Railway provides a scenic journey to the summit of Yr Wyddfa. Sit back, relax, and take in the awe-inspiring vistas as the historic steam train climbs the mountain, offering unparalleled views along the way. 

After a 2 year closure, the Hafod Eryri visitor centre at the summit is now open to visitors once again. The centre offers refuge from bleak weather and is the final destination of the Snowdon Mountain Railway. The centre also has a cafe and gift shop.

2. Hike a Mountain That isn’t Snowdon!

Ok, so everyone’s heard of Snowdon and as the highest peak in the park everyone wants to get to the summit. However, if you want a truly memorable mountain experience there are lots of other top quality hikes in Eryri.

For dramatic views and other-worldly rock formations head to the Glyderau range (also called the Glyders). There are many hiking trails available along this range. An easy option is the short walk up to Cwm Idwal, a beautiful hanging valley that has a fascinating geological history. For a more challenging hike climb to Glyder Fawr via the evocatively named Devil’s Kitchen or experienced scramblers can take on the mighty Tryfan.

To truly escape the mountain crowds of Eryri, head to the Nantlle ridge at the western edge of the park. You can read a full guide to walking the Nantlle Ridge here .

Finally, for an easy introduction to scrambling and some of the best views in Snowdonia, take on Moel Siabod via Ddaer Du, visiting an old slate mine and Rhos quarry along the way. For everything you need to know about hiking Moel Siabod, click here .

3. Visit Adventure Parc Snowdonia

Try your hand at surfing at the world’s first inland surf lagoon. Adventure Parc Snowdonia uses advanced technology to deliver consistent waves to surfers of all levels from complete beginners to advanced riders.

The centre offers surf lessons for beginners or “just surf” sessions for the more experienced. Other activities on offer at Adventure Parc Snowdonia include stand-up paddle boarding, caving, rock climbing and high ropes courses. There are plenty of Snowdonia activities here to satisfy any adrenaline junky!

4. Explore the Magical Portmeirion Village

Immerse yourself in the whimsical world of Portmeirion Village. This charming Mediterranean-style village is nestled on the west coast of Snowdonia. Stroll through its colourful streets, adorned with vibrant architecture, beautiful gardens, and quirky sculptures.  

Built by Sir Clough Williams-Ellis as a dedicated tourist attraction, a visit to Portmeirion is like stepping into a fairy tale, feeling more like a theme park than an actual village. There are dedicated tours around this Italian inspired village or you can explore at your own leisure. There are numerous shops, a restaurant, spa and even a hotel if want to spend the night.

5. Betws-y-Coed: The Gateway to Snowdonia

Known as the gateway to Snowdonia, the picturesque village of Betws-y-Coed provides a tranquil retreat for visitors seeking a peaceful escape. Surrounded by lush forests and cascading waterfalls, this idyllic village offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and warm Welsh hospitality.

Betws-y-Coed, meaning temple of the forest in Welsh, is home to cafes, restaurants and plenty of outdoor shops. Betws is also the starting point for several low-level walks and offers easy access to the magnificent Swallow Falls. (A small entrance fee is required)

For the more historically inclined visitor, Betws-y-Coed is also home to the Railway Museum and Motor Museum, which also have small entrance fees.

6. Discover Hidden Gems in Fairy Glen

Escape to the mystical Fairy Glen, a secluded and enchanting spot tucked away in the heart of Snowdonia. This serene oasis boasts cascading waterfalls, moss-covered rocks, and tranquil pools.  

Fairy Glen is located just outside Betws-y-Coed and involves a short walk across the fields before descending into the gorge. Take a leisurely walk along the winding paths, listen to the soothing sounds of nature, and let your imagination run wild in this ethereal setting.

7. Embark on a Journey Along the Ffestiniog & Welsh Highland Railways

Step aboard the Ffestiniog & Welsh Highland Railways for a nostalgic journey through Snowdonia’s stunning landscapes. Established in 1832, the Ffestiniog Railway is the oldest independent railway in the world.

These historic narrow-gauge steam railways offer scenic rides that showcase the region’s natural beauty, including forests, lakes and waterfalls. The railway journey starts at the harbour in Porthmadog and terminates at the slate-quarrying town of Blaenau Ffestiniog, taking just over an hour one-way.

The Welsh Highlands Railway is one of the family-friendly, fun things to do in Snowdonia. So, sit back, relax, and let the rhythmic chug of the steam locomotive transport you to a bygone era.

8. Admire the Majestic Castles

Uncover the rich history of Eryri by visiting one of its many castles. Conwy Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a medieval fortress that stands proudly on the banks of the Conwy River. Explore its formidable walls, climb its towers, and imagine the lives of knights and nobles within its ancient halls.

Located on the western edge of Eryri, Harlech Castle is another of Edward I’s creations. Sitting high above Tremadog Bay, Harlech is best visited on warm summer’s day, allowing time to explore the coastline.

Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, Caernarfon Castle is one of the world’s finest surviving medieval castles and a symbol of Edward I’s dominance. There are tours available that allow you visit all three of Edwards castles as part of a Snowdonia Tour.

Built in the 13th century Dolwyddelan castle offers a slightly different experience to Edward I’s Big Three. Dolwyddelan was built by Llywelyn the Great to fight off English rule and despite its ruined state, offers incredible views of the surrounding landscape. It’s a great place to appreciate the rugged beauty of Snowdonia National Park.

For more information on all the great castles of North Wales, see this post .

9. Experience the Thrills of Zip World

Seeking an adrenaline rush? Look no further than Zip World, a collection of adventurous activities that have brought new life to the abandoned quarries of Snowdonia. There are three Zip Worlds dotted around Snowdonia National Park.

Fly through the air on Europe’s longest and fastest zipline, Velocity 2 at Penrhyn Quarry, embark on a tree top adventure at Betws-Y-Coed or delve into the subterranean world on the exhilarating Bounce Below at Llechwedd Quarry. 

There are many more adventure-packed activities at each site, with more constantly being developed, so there’s always something new to try at Zip World.

10. Wander Through Bodnant Garden

For a more relaxing experience in Snowdonia, escape to the botanical paradise of Bodnant Garden, a horticultural masterpiece nestled in the Conwy Valley. Meander through its meticulously manicured gardens, adorned with vibrant flowers, tranquil ponds, and enchanting woodland.  

Bodnant Garden is a National Trust property, originally founded in 1874. Famed as having the finest rose garden in Wales, it’s also home to the world renowned 55 metre-long Laburnum Arch, which is an incredible thing to see in Snowdonia in early June when the flowers are in full bloom. 

When you’re ready for a rest, head to one of the tearooms to relax and appreciate the gardens with a pot of tea and a Welshcake!

11. Capture the Beauty of Eryri Waterfalls

Indulge your love for photography and witness one of the many mesmerising waterfalls Eryri has to offer . Swallow Falls is one of the most iconic waterfalls in Snowdonia. Located near Betws-y-Coed, these thunderous falls cascade down a series of rocky steps, creating a captivating spectacle. 

Just a short drive from Betws-y-Coed, you can find Conwy falls. To view these falls there is a short walk which begins at Conwy Falls Cafe and requires a small entrance fee. Please note this waterfall is not located in the town of Conwy!

At the northerly edge of the park, visitors can explore the impressive Aber falls. This large waterfall is located near the village of Abergwyngregyn and requires a short walk along a well-maintained footpath. The falls can also be visited on a longer hike from the Carneddau mountain range.

For a really pretty gorge walk that takes in multiple waterfalls and cascades, head to the lesser visited Dolgoch waterfalls in Southern Snowdonia. This short walk could be combined with a hike of nearby Cader Idris.

Discover more beautiful waterfalls in Wales in this guide .

12. Enjoy a Tranquil Stroll at Lake Bala

Relish the tranquility of Lake Bala (Llyn Tegid), the largest natural lake in Wales. Take a leisurely stroll along its shores, breathing in the fresh mountain air and admiring the stunning scenery. If you’re feeling adventurous, try your hand at various water sports, including sailing, kayaking, and windsurfing.

Alternatively ride the Bala Lake Railway along the shore, enjoying views of the Penllyn mountain ranges on the eastern edge of Snowdonia. Lake Bala is a Snowdonia attraction that offers a haven for nature enthusiasts and those seeking peaceful serenity, however be sure to keep one eye out for the Bala monster (affectionately known as Teggie!)

13. Explore Llanberis

Llanberis is a mountain town which is the starting point for the Snowdon Mountain Railway. Most visitors will only see this side of Llanberis however this town has a lot more to offer.

One of the biggest attractions of the town is nearby Llyn Padarn. This lake hosts various water sports and is the ideal place to relax on a hot summers day. On the lakeshore sits Wales’ most famous tree, the Lonely Tree, and at the southern end, over-looking Llyn Peris, Dolbadarn Castle is worth exploring.

Learn about an important piece of the towns heritage at the National Slate Museum and from there enjoy a walk of Dinorwig Quarry, which was the second largest slate mine in Wales. Alternatively, discover more about Llanberis’ more recent industry with a trip to Dinorwig Power Station, where you can learn about the power of hydroelectric technology.

14. Enjoy Tea at the Ugly House or Tu Hwnt I’r Bont

Anything but ugly, Tŷ Hyll (Ugly House) is home to Pot Mêl tearoom which serves up a range of local classics. Here you can try savoury dishes such as the secret recipe Welsh Rarebit or a selection of sweet treats such Bara Brith, Welshcakes or a Welsh Cream Tea.

Tu Hwnt I’r Bont is located on the riverside at Llanrwst and is famed for the ivy covered walls which turn a dramatic deep red in the Autumn months. This teahouse is run by the same owners of Tŷ Hyll so you can expect the same quality of dishes sourced from a range of local ingredients. 

15. Learn About Welsh Myths and Legend at Beddgelert

Eryri is home to several picturesque villages but perhaps the prettiest is Beddgelert. This small village is located at the confluence of Colony and Glaslyn rivers and is lined with stone-built houses. It has a delightful stone-arched bridge and a selection of artisan shops and cafes.

Beddgelert is also famed for its place in Welsh Legend, being the location of Gelert’s Grave. (Beddgelert meaning Gelert’s Grave in Welsh). Gelert was the faithful dog of medieval Welsh Prince Llewelyn the Great. Take a short walk to this memorial to learn the tragic story of Prince Llewelyn and Gelert.

Did you know? 58% of the population in Eryri speak Welsh. Learn how to pronounce some of the basic Welsh words in this useful guide.

Accommodation In Snowdonia

There are multiple options when it comes to places to stay in Snowdonia. Your decision may be based on where you plan to spend most of your time. For example will you be heading to southern Snowdonia or will you be mostly exploring the more popular northern region?

A good central base for exploring popular Snowdonia sites is the town of Betws-y-Coed. There are several top quality hotels and B&Bs here to suit all budgets.

Getting To These Top Tourist Attractions In Snowdonia

The bigger towns on this list such as Conwy and Llanberis can be easily accessed by trains and/or buses from other major cities such as Liverpool, Manchester and London. For the best deals on cars and trains check out Busbud .

However, the more rural tourist attractions are often poorly serviced by public transport and require the use of a car.

For the best deals on car rental in Wales, I recommend  Discover Cars .

Final Thoughts On The Best Places To Visit In Snowdonia

Snowdonia, North Wales is a haven of natural wonders, offering a plethora of activities and attractions that cater to every traveller’s desires. Whether you seek thrilling adventures, serene landscapes, or cultural exploration, Eryri delivers an unforgettable experience.

Conquer mountains, wander through magical villages, and immerse yourself in the breathtaking beauty of this captivating region. So pack your bags, lace up your boots, and embark on an extraordinary journey to Snowdonia—a place where nature’s majesty unfolds at every turn.

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Louise is an Adventure Tour Guide & Mountain Leader from South Wales. Through working as a tour guide and snowboard instructor, she has spent the last 15 years travelling Asia, Africa and the Americas. Louise is a published photographer and is currently based in the UK.

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• Eryri (Snowdonia) Mountains and Coast
• Eryri National Park

© Hawlfraint y Goron / Crown Copyright

Llyn Tegid / Bala Lake, North Wales

Eryri (Snowdonia) National Park: what to see and do

Mountains, castles and coast – there’s plenty of adventure to be found in Eryri (Snowdonia), the oldest and biggest of our three National Parks. Here are some highlights of the high country.

Go for a walk #1: the quiet ones

Most first-timers want to bag Yr Wyddfa (Snowdon) itself - and fair enough - but there are more than a dozen quieter local peaks that top the magic 3,000ft (914m) figure. They’re all in three neighbouring ranges: the Yr Wydffa (Snowdon) Massif,  Carneddau and Glyderau  - where you’ll find the peak voted British walkers’ favourite, the fabulous  Tryfan . Further south,  Cader Idris  is a magnificent mountain set around a glacial lake; to the east, the lakeside town of  Bala  is the starting point for adventures in the Aran and Arenig ranges, where you’re likely to have summits to yourself.

Tryfan, and Cader Idris, North Wales

© Dan Struthers, all rights reserved

Go for a walk #2: the easy ones

You can still enjoy the big-mountain experience with small kids, or by wheelchair, or if you simply fancy great views without breaking a sweat. For instance, the circular walk around  Cwm Idwal  is a relatively easy way to get into the heart of Eryri's (Snowdonia’s) most dramatic landscapes, while the Mawddach Route (Lôn Mawddach) around Barmouth has epic views of the estuary and Cader Idris. Eryri National Park has a good  list of access-for-all walks .

The Mawddach Trail crosses Barmouth Viaduct, North Wales

Go for a walk #3: the big one

Yr Wyddfa (Snowdon) is the highest point in Wales (and England, for that matter), topping out at 1,085m. On a clear day, the views from the top are astounding, stretching all the way down to Pembrokeshire, up to England’s Peak District and across to Ireland. There are  six routes  to the top, and their starting points are all linked by the  Sherpa'r Wyddfa  bus, so you can go up one way and down another. Since 1896 the Snowdon Mountain Railway  has chugged up to the summit from late Spring to the end of October.

Walking up Yr Wyddfa (Snowdon) along the Miner's Path and the view from the summit, North Wales

Have an adventure

Eryri (Snowdonia) is the adventure capital of the UK, thanks to the imagination of local entrepreneurs who’ve taken bits of spectacular landscape, and thought, ‘Hmm… what if we did THIS?’ Some of them are wildly improbable, like the world’s fastest zip wires at  Zip World , the trippy underground experience of Bounce Below in Zip World Llechwedd , and the 1km-long sled ride at  Fforest Coaster . For these, and many others, check out the local  Adventure Map .

Zip World Fforest and Zip World Titan, North Wales

Go wild and wet

The  National White Water Centre  offers year-round kayaking and rafting on the River Tryweryn. Strictly speaking, the Menai Strait, which separates Anglesey from the mainland, falls outside the National Park, but it’s an extraordinary stretch of water. It’s a geological fault line, scrubbed out by ice sheets more than 20,000 years ago, and filled by whirlpools and weird tides. It’s a brilliant place to explore by boat, either on a gentle guided tour or – less gently – on the world’s fastest passenger  RibRide .

Visit a castle

Some of the world’s best medieval castles are clustered around the northern fringes of Eryri (Snowdonia). The four mightiest -  Beaumaris ,  Harlech ,  Caernarfon  and  Conwy  – collectively form a UNESCO World Heritage Site. They were built by Edward I (1272–1307) to subjugate the Welsh, but he didn’t entirely succeed in the long run: this remains the most strongly Welsh-speaking part of Wales, and – sorry, Edward - it’s our red dragon flag that flies over them today. The Welsh princes were pretty handy at military architecture, too. Native Welsh castles are usually smaller than their Norman counterparts, but are always located in spectacularly lovely spots – check out  Dolbadarn ,  Dolwyddelan ,  Dinas Emrys  and  Castell y Bere . Size isn’t everything, you know.

Dolbadarn Castle, Dolwyddelan Castle and Castell y Bere, North Wales

Explore our towns

The climbers’ favourite HQ  Betws y Coed  bills itself as the ‘gateway to Eryri (Snowdonia)’, while  Beddgelert  opts for ‘Eryri's loveliest village’ – and both are hard to argue with.  Blaenau Ffestiniog  sits right in the heart of the National Park but is, weirdly, not actually part of it: its slate-mining moonscape wasn’t considered pretty enough when the boundaries were drawn in 1951. So instead, it’s superbly reinvented itself as adventure central.

Further south,  Dolgellau  and  Machynlleth  are cracking market towns on opposing sides of the Cader Idris massif, while  Barmouth  and  Aberdyfi  are fine seaside resorts.  Portmeirion  is also a must-visit: the fantasy village was built by architect Clough Williams-Ellis from 1925 to 1973.

Beddgelert, North Wales

Explore our heritage

Eryri (Snowdonia) has thousands of years’ worth of human activity to explore, from the Neolithic burial chamber at  Capel Garmon  to the rather more up-to-date hydroelectricity centre at Electric Mountain. In between, there are all those castles we’ve mentioned, the 14th-century  Aberconwy Merchant’s House , and our  National Slate Museum . The region’s strong Welsh language heritage is self-evident whenever you step into a shop or pub, but a couple of extra points: the childhood home of the soldier-poet Hedd Wyn,  Yr Ysgwrn , has become a shrine to national culture, while  Bala  is a town that’s steeped in Welsh history.

North Wales' history is dominated by the slate industry, and if you want to explore Eryri (Snowdonia) by foot, there's the wonderful 83 mile circular Snowdonia Slate Trail you can follow using the Snowdonia Slate Trail guidebook / app. The social history and slate landscape is revealed through the remoter towns and villages, disused quarries and lesser-known paths. 

Capel Garmon Burial Chamber, and slate splitting demonstration at the National Slate Museum, Llanberis, Eryri (Snowdonia)

© Amgueddfa Cymru - Aled Llywelyn

Go for a ride

Cycling has become hugely popular in Wales, both on and off road: we’ve got plenty of quiet lanes and big climbs, according to the guru of British cycling, Sir Dave Brailsford. He grew up in Eryri (Snowdonia), and is honoured with two stunning cycle routes,  The Brailsford Way , around his old mountain stomping grounds. For MTB riders,  Coed y Brenin  was the UK’s first and largest purpose-built singletrack complex, and it’s been joined by several other MTB centres and bases – see  Mountain Bike Wales .

Coed y Brenin, near Dolgellau, North Wales

Great little trains

The  Snowdon Mountain Railway  was purpose-built for tourists in 1896, but the slate industry also left a rather splendid legacy of steam railways that have been re-purposed for fun. And actually, the combined 40 miles (64km) of the  Ffestiniog and Welsh Highland Railways  make it a practical, as well as stunningly lovely, way to travel around. For these and more, see the our miniature and narrow gauge railways page .

One of the unique Double Fairlies 'Merddyn Emrys' pulls a Ffestiniog Railway train along Dduallt station spiral, North Wales

Exploring the outdoors is fantastic fun, but please read up on the risks and make sure you are prepared.

• Follow the  safety advice for exploring Wales' National Parks  and these  tips for staying safe on the Welsh coast .
• Visit  AdventureSmart.uk  for information on how to stay safe whilst exploring Wales.

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The Perfect 2 to 3 Days in Snowdonia Itinerary

Published on November 22, 2023

by Neota Langley

Disclaimer: This article contains affiliate links. That means if you click a link and make a purchase, we may make a small commission. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. For more information, see our privacy policy.

Renowned for its untamed landscapes and soaring peaks, Snowdonia, or Eryri in Welsh, is the heart of the Welsh wilderness. Encompassing an area of 823 square miles, it is the largest National Park in Wales so there are endless adventures to add to your Snowdonia itinerary.

At its core stands Snowdon, the eponymous peak and Wales’ highest summit, but Snowdonia is not merely a haven for mountaineers. You will find meandering valleys, quaint villages, ancient castles, lakes, and forests to explore all around.

Spending 2 or 3 days in Snowdonia National Park is a delight, whether you are an avid adventure enthusiast or want to enjoy the slower pace of life surrounded by the Welsh countryside. 

Table of Contents

How Many Days in Snowdonia?

Before we dive into our jam-packed Snowdonia itinerary, you will first need to decide how many days to spend in Snowdonia. To make the most of the national park, taking a long weekend is the most popular way to visit but if you don’t want to use up any holiday, you can squeeze a lot into just 2 days in Snowdonia. 

Depending on what you want to achieve during your stay and how far you have to travel, 2 to 3 days will most likely give you plenty of time to explore.

With 2 days, you will be able to summit the iconic Mount Snowdon (or Yr Wyddfa in Welsh), discover the local history at a museum, hike to one of Wales’ most impressive waterfalls, visit a 12th-century castle and live like a local in the village of Betws-y-Coed.

Snowdonia is a large national park so with just 2 days in the area, our itinerary is focused on the northern half so you don’t end up wasting too much time in the car. 

However, if you can spare an extra day to spend 3 days, this opens up the southern half of the national park or you could opt to take a day trip further afield.

Spend your third day visiting the more off-the-beaten-track locations such as the abandoned slate quarries in Tanygrisiau, one of North Wales’ long sandy beaches, the historic island of Anglesey or, if you are a real adrenaline seeker, take on the world’s fastest zip line. 

Getting To & Around Snowdonia

There are various options when it comes to visiting Snowdonia, depending on where you are travelling from. The most popular is domestic travel, either by car or by public transport but if you are hoping to make Snowdonia your primary destination and are visiting from further afield, Manchester is the closest airport.

From there, you can either hire a car or take a scenic train ride to Bangor, the gateway to Snowdonia.

You can also reach Bangor by train from Birmingham, Cardiff and London but these journeys are not direct and can take up an entire day with multiple connections. 

Local and national buses offer regular services connecting Bangor with the smaller towns and villages so if you are travelling without a car, it is still possible to get around but bear in mind the timetables can be sporadic, especially in the off-season. You can view train & bus schedules here.

Relying on local buses requires a good amount of pre-planning but there are a handful of taxis and shuttle buses that operate in the more popular villages if you get stuck. 

The best way to see the national park is by car. Planning a Snowdonia road trip itinerary is a joy, giving you the freedom to visit iconic spots for sunrise, stop for photographs on the picturesque mountain passes and enjoy the late-night atmosphere of the mountain towns without worrying about timetables.

If you are travelling from abroad and don’t have your own car, you can browse Rentalcars.com to compare prices and hire one either from the airport or from Bangor itself. 

Finally, if you only have one day to spend in the area, it is possible to organise a day trip from cities like Liverpool or Manchester. For example, this full-day tour from Liverpool or this full-day tour from Manchester will give you a taste of the highlights.

2 to 3-Day Snowdonia Itinerary

Day 1 – the lone tree and snowdon, llyn padarn – the lone tree .

Our first day starts at sunrise, along the shores of Llyn Padarn. This glacial-formed lake is one of two in the village of Llanberis and is home to one of the most iconic sights in the national park. 

The lone tree stands on its own, jutted out into the lake on a mini island. Behind the tree is a layered backdrop of the mountains of Snowdonia, making it a photographer’s dream. It’s a popular spot, especially during sunrise or sunset seeing as you can park your car right next to it.

As the seasons change, so does the tree. With a blanket of snow coating the mountains behind the bare branches in the winter and a full green bush of leaves and beautiful sunrise colours in the summer. 

You can find the tree by taking a small slip road down towards the DMM climbing equipment factory. There is a free car park and a handful of benches around so it’s the perfect place to enjoy the start of the day with a flask of hot coffee. 

Snowdon (Yr Wyddfa)

Next stop when you visit Snowdonia National Park is the most iconic feature in the entire area, the tallest mountain in Wales, Snowdon — or in Welsh, Yr Wyddfa.

You don’t have to be a mountaineer to hike to the top, with 6 different paths maintained by the National Trust to the summit, there is one to suit all manner of abilities. Better yet, if you don’t like hiking but still want to visit the summit, there the Snowdon Mountain Railway from the village of Llanberis that climbs all the way to the top. 

For the purpose of this itinerary, we will be discussing the Llanberis Path which is the main tourist route from the village and the Pyg Track which is a slightly more challenging but very accessible route that offers incredible views across the Snowdon Horseshoe. 

Climbing Snowdon is a full day out, with the entire walk taking around 6-7 hours on average. It’s best to start early to avoid the main bulk of the crowds around lunchtime. If you are hiking from Llanberis, the path starts from just behind the train station and follows alongside the funicular railway to reach the summit.

This path is often referred to as the ‘easy route’ as it is the longest and therefore the least steep. It is perhaps the easiest trail but you will still need to wear appropriate footwear, pack enough layers (even in the summer) and make sure you have enough food and water to keep you going. 

Alternatively, for those who want a little more diversity on their hike, the Pyg Track is a little more interesting but with that, is slightly steeper in parts. The Pyg starts from Pen Y Pass, a mountain pass that weaves its way down into the valleys a short drive from Llanberis. 

If you have a car, there is a large car park at the start of the trail but from April-October, you have to pre-book a spot in advance. You will be turned away if you arrive without a booking, even if there are spaces.

During the off-season, the car park operates as a regular pay and display though it’s best to check in advance for any changes.

If you prefer, you can take the ‘Sherpa’r Wyddfa’ shuttle bus which is a convenient service that picks up and drops off at all 6 official routes to the summit.

There is a bus stop in Llanberis where you can park your car for free beside the lone tree or, from Bangor, Betws Y Coed and several other nearby towns. The shuttle bus can be a much cheaper option than parking. 

If you are an inexperienced hiker and prefer to go with a guide you can join a hiking tour or organise a private hike.

If you are lucky with the weather, the views from the summit are incredible. Stretching all the way across the ocean to Ireland. Once you have filled your phone’s photo gallery, make sure to visit the Hafod Eryri, a visitor centre and cafe at the summit.

It is England and Wales’ highest refuelling station, selling traditional baked goods and cakes such as Welsh cakes and pasties. You can learn about the history of Snowdon and the railway, buy souvenirs and even post a postcard home via the summit post box.

If you have already climbed Snowdon, there are several other mountains in the nearby area worth visiting instead. 

Tryfan : A vertical shard of a mountain, piercing the skyline above the Ogwen Valley. The easiest route up Tryfan is classed as a grade 1 scramble so this mountain is best saved for experienced hillwalkers and mountain climbers. 

Pen Yr Ole Wen : Directly opposite the mighty Tryfan, this peak stands tall at 978m but the ascent is much more straightforward, with just a small section of scrambling before the summit. It is worth the effort for the incredible views over to Tryfan and across to Snowdon. If you want to extend this, you can continue to Carnedd Llewelyn, the second-highest mountain in Wales.

Crib Coch: Technically part of the Snowdon Horseshoe, Grib Coch is a knife-edge ridge that continues on from the summit. Again, this is a technical route so if you are not a fan of sheer drops, this one may not be for you. 

Moel Eilio : Leaving the scrambling behind, this mountain is one of Snowdon’s smaller neighbours standing at 726m high. This one is much more accessible than the rest but offers incredible views of its own.  

There’s only one thing that can make a day in the mountains even sweeter, finishing off with a great meal and an evening spent in a traditional Welsh pub.

Whilst Llanberis is a small village, here you will find an excellent Indian restaurant and several cosy pubs complete with roaring fires. 

Day 2 – Snowdonia Museums, Castles, Villages & Walks

National slate museum .

To understand the history of Snowdonia and how this dramatic landscape has influenced the local industry, the Slate Museum is a must-visit. Set within the historic Dinorwig Quarry in Llanberis, this living museum showcases the story of slate mining, once a vital industry in North Wales.

Here you can explore workshops where skilled craftsmen wield hammers and chisels. Authentic slate-splitting demonstrations provide an immersive journey into the grit and craftsmanship of Wales’ slate industry. You can also hike up into the hills surrounding the old slate quarries, discovering a land frozen in time. 

Dolwyddelan Castle

After a short drive down into the Conwy Valley, you will find the small village of Dolwyddelan. Perched atop a rugged hill just outside of the village, Dolwyddelan Castle is a mediaeval gem.

Dating back to the early 13th century, it was one of a group of fortresses constructed by Llywelyn the Great as both a defensive stronghold and a symbol of Welsh sovereignty. 

Parking is a layby just off the A470, from there you make the short walk through fields up to the castle. From April – October you can enter the castle for free to explore the well-preserved towers and chambers, delving into the castle’s storied past. 

Its strategic location offers breathtaking views of Snowdonia’s peaks so even if you are visiting in the off season, it’s worth making the detour to stroll around the external walls. 

Betws-y-Coed

There are several villages dotted around the national park but if you only have enough time to visit one, Betws-y-Coed should be at the top of your list. Known as the “Gateway to Snowdonia,” it rests along the banks of the River Conwy and is surrounded by dense woodlands. Quaint stone bridges cross the river, adding to the village’s timeless allure.

The village itself boasts a variety of shops, cosy tearooms, and traditional inns. There are outdoor equipment stores where you can treat yourself to a new pair of hiking boots or a much-needed waterproof jacket (this is Wales after all!), souvenir shops, clothing boutiques and local galleries.

Once you have had enough shopping, it’s time to settle down for some lunch. On the edge of the village green, you’ll find a street full of foodie spots including the famous Hangin’ Pizzeria . Here you will find the best stonebaked pizzas in North Wales.

Sit outside in the sunshine on the village green in the sunshine or, if it’s raining, you can sit on the benches under their umbrellas.   

After grabbing lunch in Betws-y-Coed, it’s time to visit another natural wonder. A short hike through the Welsh countryside, and the dramatic Aber Falls emerges. Cascading approximately 37 metres down a rugged rock face, creating a breathtaking display of nature’s power.

The car park is relatively small, with room for only 30 cars. If you are visiting mid-summer or on the weekend, you can park down in the village for free which extends the walk by 30 minutes.

The round trip is around 6.5km, which takes approximately 3 hours. The trail is well-maintained and easy to access and offers views across the Carneddau mountains. You can loop back round on higher ground, with views out to Anglesey or, go back the way you came to reduce the walk by 2km. 

Day 3 – Anglesey, Beaches, Zip World or Tanygrisiau

Anglesey .

Connected to the mainland by two iconic bridges, the Menai Suspension Bridge and the Britannia Bridge, the island of Anglesey is a popular day trip when visiting North Wales.

It is a large island with 140 miles of coastline so whilst you may not be able to explore the entire place in one day, there are a few must-see destinations that are easy enough to visit on an extended road trip.

Begin your exploration by visiting the historic town of Beaumaris, home to the mediaeval Beaumaris Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Wander through its well-preserved chambers and battlements, soaking in tales of centuries past.

Famously known as the ‘Greatest castle never built’ it was constructed as one of the ‘iron ring’ castles in an attempt to conquer North Wales by Edward I. 

There are miles of unspoilt coastal paths around the island, passing through farmland, woodlands, sandy dunes and wild heaths. If you are going to walk just one small section of the coast path, the South Stack Lighthouse should be at the top of your list.

To reach the lighthouse itself, you must first descend 400 steps cut into the cliffside and cross a bridge over the crashing waves below. It is a real adventure but worth it for the incredible views and bird-watching opportunities. If you are lucky, you may spot puffins alongside colonies of razorbills, choughs and guillemots.

If one island isn’t enough, you can go one further and visit the island of Llanddwyn. This romantic outcrop is one of the most beautiful locations in Wales and attracts photographers from all over the world.

This tidal island is steeped in Welsh folklore, associated with Dwynwen, the Welsh patron saint of lovers. Connected by a sandy causeway during low tide, Llanddwyn unveils pristine beaches, ancient ruins, and panoramic vistas of Snowdonia and the Irish Sea. Stroll along its pathways adorned with wildflowers and explore the remains of St Dwynwen’s Church.

Snowdonia is not just home to rugged mountain landscapes, it also encompasses 200 miles of coastline with 35 beaches to explore. Of these, the most spectacular are Barmouth and Harlech.

Long stretches of white sand, the wild Atlantic Ocean, a warren of sand dunes and a large castle overlooking the sea. Barmouth is home to several separate ‘beaches’ but you can walk the entire 9 mile length for the ultimate stroll along the shore. 

Harlech is just around the corner from Barmouth and the beach is another long stretch of white sand. Harlech however, is also home to a large castle, perched on the hill above the beach.

Both of these beaches look out towards Ireland and on a clear day, you can see the Snowdonia mountains in the backdrop. 

The ultimate day out for adrenaline seekers, Zip World is based at the heart of Snowdonia and is home to several high-octane adventures.

Perhaps the most well-known is Velocity 2,  the fastest zip line in the world. Velocity 2 propels riders at exhilarating speeds of over 100 mph, soaring over Penrhyn Quarry, providing breathtaking views of the landscape.

If you want to enjoy the ziplining experience but aren’t too sure about flying through the air at 100mph, there is also the Titan zipline, a collection of four wires so you can ride alongside your friends and family. There are several ‘zones’ where you can get a bird’s eye view over the former quarry. 

Zip World also offers underground adventures, allowing visitors to explore the depths of the earth through exhilarating activities like zip lining, go-karting and an underground playground set within caverns.

Tanygrisiau 

A real hidden gem, Tanygrisiau is not typically included in the bog standard trips to Snowdonia. For starters, the area around Blaenau Ffestiniog and Tanygrisiau, although right in the centre of the national park, are not actually included.

This is because when the park was created, the slate mines of this area were considered ‘too ugly’ and therefore were left out of the official boundaries. Now, the area is a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the beauty of the abandoned slate mines and mountain villages can be truly appreciated. 

There is a car park at the Cwmorthin Falls, and from there, head up into the village ruins, hidden in the mountain. You can explore the walls of old houses, a school and an abandoned chapel alongside the workings of the slate mine.

It’s one of the most interesting hikes in the area but it seems to be a well-kept secret, it’s never busy. It is, however, a popular location for caving. If you can cope with small, dark spaces, you have the option of hiring a local guide, harnessing up and heading down into the network of old mines. 

Where to Stay in Snowdonia 

Hafan Artro – Located in the village of Llanbedr, this cosy hotel is an excellent base for exploring Snowdonia. There are several rooms to choose from, free parking and a a full breakfast served each morning.

The Tilman – This 5-star hotel is great for those after a luxury stay in Snowdonia. There are countless plush rooms, an exceptional breakfast, an inviting on-site bar and plenty of other great amenities to enjoy.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Snowdonia hotels!

Snowdonia is the ultimate destination for both adventurous thrill seekers and nature lovers. With towering mountains, serene valleys and endless stretches of sandy beaches to explore, there really is something for everyone in this Welsh paradise. 

Are you planning a trip to Snowdonia? Have any questions about this itinerary? Let us know in the comments!

Related Posts:

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The Ultimate 5 to 7-Day Wales Road Trip Itinerary

9 Best Places to Visit in Pembrokeshire, Wales

About Neota Langley

Neota is a writer for The World Was Here First. Born and bred in Cornwall, she can usually be found with hiking boots on, ready to embark on an adventure. For the last 6 years, she has travelled throughout Europe in her self-built campervan with her trusty canine companion, Ivy. She loves exploring France, the Nordics and spending time in Alpine destinations.

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Snowdon: A guide to summiting Wales' highest peak

Updated On 8th February, 2024

Climbing to the top of Snowdon had been an adventure on my UK bucket list for a while before I finally climbed it. Spending a gorgeous  weekend in Swansea  followed by another  sunny one in Bangor  was the exact push I needed to set the date for Snowdon.

As I began pencilling down a few date options for returning to Snowdonia (the National Park that Snowdon lies within), I figured it might be nice to get a group of us (myself and you guys) together to do it. This idea quickly escalated into a 60 person, 2 day event and the  ‘ Global Travellers’  family  was born .  Read more about the Snowdon event and see all the photos  here .

Some might ask, ‘is climbing Snowdon difficult?’ My answer: not if you have a base level of fitness and you are well prepared. Climbing Snowdon is not only one of the  best hikes in Wales , but one of the  best hikes in the UK , and something that I think everyone should experience. Snowdon is part of the absolutely stunning  Snowdonia National Park , one of the  UK’s 15 National Parks , and the views when you get to the top of Snowdon, as well as when you are walking up and down, are priceless.

In this blog post, I’m going to share all my tips and tricks for climbing Snowdon, Wales’ highest peak.

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My guide and top tips for climbing Mount Snowdon, Wales…

See  the 30 best places to visit in the UK here

Take a look at the first WMGT adventure and the epic views we were surrounded by when we climbed Snowdon at the beginning of July 2017…

The beauty in Wales is ridiculous, right? You’d easily mistake it for the desirable postcards of  New Zealand …

What’s the weather like in Snowdonia?

Well, you can mistake Wales for an exotic destination when the clouds disappear and the landscape is actually visible. Unfortunately, Wales  is  known for hosting a fair amount of rain though so you must be prepared for that. Still, saying that, I’ve been to Wales on three occasions and had glorious weather every time so it is possible.  Check out the weather in my Bangor vlog  here .

Should you be making a weekend out of your welsh adventure and of climbing Snowdon, there are so many epic routes and trails within the National Park, so consider more than one if you have time. I hiked Cwm Idwal during my stay in Bangor which was unreal.  See my blog post  here.

How easy is it to hike Snowdon?

It depends which path we are talking about. There are  6 different paths that lead up to Snowdon , all of which vary in difficulty. So, do your research and stick to a path that best suits your ability. I won’t say it’s  easy  as such, but it’s definitely doable. There were people in our group that had never climbed a mountain before and we all reached the summit together, without any injuries and without anyone being carried.

After asking around and researching online, I concluded that the best and  easiest route for beginners  climbing Snowdon, is to go  up the Pyg track  and  down the Miner’s .

Check out my  beginner’s guide to hiking  for more top tips and advice!

Which path should you take?

As mentioned above, if you’re walking with a mixed ability group, the Pyg and Miner tracks are a pretty good bet.

– The Pyg track  varies in gradient along the way with a pretty steep last climb as you clamber the scree to the summit. Here you’ll certainly need to watch your step but it’s nothing too extreme.

– The Miner’s track  doubles up on the Pyg track as you descend from the summit, until about half way down where the path forks and the Miner’s track instead heads down to the lakes and weaves around the base of the mountains alongside the water. The views are truly epic.

Both the Pyg and the Miner’s track start and finish at Pen-y-pass where there is a carpark – LL55 4NY.

– Watkin’s path  has the largest total climb in terms of the meters you ascend vertically, is 8 miles (there and back) in distance and is considered one of the harder paths. There are deemed to be some extremely steep sections with very loose footing.

Watkins path starts and finishes at Bethany Bridge, Nant Gwynant – LL55 4NL.

– Llanberis path  is said to be the easiest hiking route and was once used to carry people up on pony back. It’s 9 miles (there and back) in distance and is most popular with tourists.

Llanberis path starts and finishes at LL55 4TY.

– Rhyd Ddu path  (from what I’ve read) seem to be a pretty easy stint for the first half but then develops some thinner, steeper ridge climbs as you dare closer to the top. At 7.5 miles (there and back) in distance, it’s no Crib Goch, but it definitely hosts some of the narrowest walking ridges in Snowdonia.

Rhyd Ddu path starts and finishes at  LL54 6TN.

– Lastly, there’s the  Snowdon Ranger path . This path begins at the Snowdon Ranger hostel and is 8 miles there and back in distance from Llyn Cwellyn. The trail gains some rapid initial height in a zig zag format before relieving you periodically and then setting you off on the ascent to the summit. The Snowdon ranger isn’t deemed too difficult and is a less crowded route compared to the likes off Llanberis and Pyg.

Snowdon ranger path starts and finishes at LL54 7YS.

The ultimate guide to planning a full UK road trip  ft. the best places to visit in England, NI, Scotland and Wales.

Take a look at the Pyg Track as we ascended Snowdon…

And the Miner’s Track down…

See the best walks and hikes to go on in Wales  here.

What are the essentials for climbing Snowdon?

• Comfortable hiking shoes / boots

Most of the paths will have you out hiking for between 4-7 hours so you’ll want to make sure you don’t accumulate blisters in the first hour, otherwise it will be an uncomfortable ride!

• Walking socks

Just as important to cushion your feet and let them breathe.

• Hiking pants or workout wear

The comfiest bottoms you own!

• Layers, lots of layers

Honestly, my temperature fluctuated ridiculously even between 5-minute intervals. The weather in the mountains can change by the minute and when you combine that with a selection of flat paths and steep gradients. Your body gets a bit confused and your outfits should accommodate to comfort yourself. We started the hike with clear blue skies and vest tops and by the time we reached the summit I had my woolly hat, thermals and gloves on!

• Waterproof layer / jacket

Wales is known for its rain after all.

• A comfortable hiking backpack

It’s only recently that I realised the important of such. During these longer hikes, you’ll most likely be taking a lot of water and snacks too. When carrying weight and hiking, it’s important that the weight is distributed correctly to avoid doing yourself damage!  Shop mine here.

The views are pretty remarkable.

• Lots of water & snacks
• A little medical kit (paracetamol, savlon, blister plasters, tissues etc)
• Beanie hat / hand warmers

Check out my hiking top tips and equipment in this blog post! 

Top tips and things to note when climbing Snowdon:

– There’s a  Sherpa bus network  that operates a route around the foot of Snowdon, valuably connecting the 6 routes should you wish to ascend up one and down another. You can buy a ticket on the day for £5 (day pass) or you can also buy singles.  See more here.

– There’s a  cafe at the summit  where you can buy food, hot drinks, get a bit of shelter and go to the toilet!

– If you get to the summit and you just cannot face walking down or are injured in anyway, there is  a train that operates down the mountain  from mid may through to October and leaves from the cafe. It’s pretty pricey, in fact, really pricey, I think a one way trip from the summit down was £29!  See more here.

– I didn’t get any signal on the route  until I got to the top. Some of my friends got dribs and drabs on the way up but nothing solid. Something to bear in mind with a big group. Perhaps make a meeting point and back up plan in case you lose anyone!

– If you start from Pen-y-pass like we did, there is a car park (£10 for the day) but  it fills up very quickly , particularly at the weekend and if it is a nice day. If it fills up you’ll have to park down in the valley or next village where you’ll need to add a 20-30 minute walk back to Pen-y-pass or hop in one of the taxi’s that shuttles people up for £2 each.

– There’s a  cafe at Pen-y-pass car park  with toilets and a restaurant to fuel or refuel at after your hike!

Looking for more hiking inspiration? Check out this  bucket list of UK hiking adventures!

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Have you climbed Snowdon?

What are your top tips for climbing Snowdon? I’d love to know!

Love as always + happy adventuring,

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Climbing Mount Snowdon The Hard Way: The Highest Mountain In Wales

Published: August 30, 2023

Modified: December 27, 2023

by Eydie Winn

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Introduction

Wales is a country known for its rugged landscapes and stunning natural beauty. And at the heart of this enchanting land stands its highest peak – Mount Snowdon. Towering at a height of 1,085 meters (3,560 feet), Snowdon offers adventurers a thrilling and challenging climb, along with breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.

Whether you’re an experienced hiker looking for a new challenge or a beginner eager to conquer your first mountain, climbing Snowdon is an adventure like no other. With its diverse range of routes, each with its own unique charm and level of difficulty, there’s a path to suit every type of adventurer.

Before embarking on this exhilarating journey, it’s important to plan and prepare adequately. From choosing the right route to packing essential gear and understanding the challenges and hazards you may face, proper preparation is key to a successful and enjoyable climb.

In this article, we will explore the various routes that lead to the summit of Snowdon, discussing their features and difficulty levels. We will also provide safety tips to ensure your climb is both thrilling and safe. So, lace up your boots, pack your backpack, and join us as we venture to the highest peak in Wales – Mount Snowdon.

Overview of Mount Snowdon

Mount Snowdon, also known as Yr Wyddfa in Welsh, is the highest mountain in Wales, located in the Snowdonia National Park. Its majestic peak attracts thousands of climbers and hikers every year, offering them a thrilling and rewarding outdoor experience.

Standing at an impressive 1,085 meters (3,560 feet) above sea level, Snowdon dominates the surrounding landscape, commanding stunning views of the rugged terrain, sparkling lakes, and lush valleys that make up the picturesque Welsh countryside.

What sets Snowdon apart from other mountains in the United Kingdom is its accessibility. There are several well-defined and maintained paths that lead to the summit, catering to different levels of fitness and experience. This accessibility makes Snowdon a popular choice for both seasoned mountaineers and casual hikers.

The mountain itself is formed from a combination of volcanic and glacial activity, resulting in its distinct peaks and ridges. The summit of Snowdon offers panoramic views that stretch as far as Ireland on clear days, making it an unforgettable sight and a truly awe-inspiring experience.

In addition to its natural beauty, Snowdon also holds a rich cultural and historical heritage. The mountain has been a source of inspiration for poets, artists, and writers throughout the centuries. It is deeply ingrained in Welsh folklore and mythology, with legends surrounding the ancient King Arthur and his knights.

With its unique blend of natural splendor, accessibility, and cultural significance, Mount Snowdon is undoubtedly a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. Whether you’re drawn to its challenging slopes, seeking solitude in its serene surroundings, or simply yearning to witness its breathtaking vistas, Snowdon promises an unforgettable adventure that will leave a lasting impression.

Planning and Preparation

When it comes to climbing Mount Snowdon, proper planning and preparation are essential for a safe and enjoyable experience. Here are some key factors to consider:

• Research the Routes: Mount Snowdon offers a variety of routes to the summit, each with its own level of difficulty and scenery. Take the time to research and choose the route that best suits your fitness level and experience. Consider factors such as distance, elevation gain, and terrain.
• Check the Weather: The weather on the mountain can change rapidly, even during the summer months. Check the weather forecast before your climb and be prepared for changing conditions. Avoid climbing on days with severe weather warnings, as this can pose a risk to your safety.
• Pack the Essentials: Make sure to pack the necessary gear and equipment. This includes comfortable and sturdy hiking boots, appropriate clothing layers, a waterproof jacket, a hat, gloves, sunscreen, a map and compass, a first aid kit, and plenty of water and snacks to keep you fueled throughout the climb.
• Physical Fitness: Climbing Mount Snowdon is a physically demanding activity. To fully enjoy the experience, it’s important to be in good physical condition. Engage in regular exercise and practice hiking on varied terrain to build your stamina and endurance.
• Inform Others: Let someone know about your plans and estimated time of return. This ensures that someone is aware of your whereabouts and can raise the alarm if necessary.
• Start Early: To make the most of your climb, start early in the day. This allows ample time to complete the ascent and descent before darkness falls. It also provides the opportunity to witness the stunning sunrise from the summit.
• Respect the Environment: Snowdonia National Park is a protected area, so it’s important to respect the environment and leave no trace behind. Follow designated paths, avoid littering, and adhere to any guidelines or conservation measures in place.

By carefully planning and preparing for your climb, you can ensure a safe, enjoyable, and memorable adventure on Mount Snowdon. Remember to stay hydrated, take breaks when needed, and savor the breathtaking views along the way. Happy climbing!

Route Choices

Mount Snowdon offers a range of routes that cater to different skill levels and preferences. Each route presents its own unique challenges and rewards. Here are some of the popular routes to consider:

• Pyg Track: The Pyg Track is one of the most popular routes up Snowdon, offering stunning views and a moderate level of difficulty. Starting from Pen-y-Pass, this path takes you through rocky terrain and steep gradients before reaching the summit. It is a relatively shorter route but requires good fitness and sturdy footwear.
• Miners’ Track: The Miners’ Track is considered one of the easier paths up Snowdon, making it suitable for beginners. Beginning at Pen-y-Pass, it follows an old mining trail and provides magnificent views of surrounding lakes and mountain ridges. However, sections of this trail can become slippery in wet weather.
• Watkin Path: The Watkin Path is one of the more challenging routes up Snowdon, known for its steepness and rocky sections. This path starts from Nant Gwynant and takes you through beautiful woodlands, waterfalls, and eventually to the summit. It requires a good level of fitness, proper hiking gear, and caution while traversing the challenging scramble of the final section known as “Bwlch Main.”
• Rhyd Ddu Path: The Rhyd Ddu Path offers a less crowded and more scenic alternative for climbers. Starting from the village of Rhyd Ddu, this path winds its way up through peaceful woodlands and eventually joins the main Snowdon Ranger Path for the final ascent. The Rhyd Ddu Path is considered moderately challenging and provides stunning views of Snowdon’s rugged terrain.
• South Ridge Route: The South Ridge Route, also known as the Hafod Eryri Path, offers a relatively less-traveled option for climbers. This challenging path starts from the village of Rhyd Ddu and follows the ridge south of Clogwyn Du’r Arddu. It requires good navigational skills and the ability to negotiate exposed and rocky sections, but rewards with breathtaking views and a sense of solitude.
• Snowdon Ranger Path: The Snowdon Ranger Path is one of the oldest and less strenuous routes up Snowdon. Starting near the Llyn Cwellyn car park, this path meanders through peaceful forests and provides a gradual ascent to the summit. It is suitable for families and those seeking a less demanding climb.
• Llanberis Path: The Llanberis Path is the longest and most gradual route to the summit of Snowdon, making it a popular choice for those with limited hiking experience. Beginning at Llanberis village, this path winds its way up through the Llanberis Pass and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and lakes.
• Crib Goch Ridge: The Crib Goch Ridge is a challenging and exposed ridge scramble that requires a high level of fitness, experience in scrambling, and a head for heights. It should only be attempted by experienced climbers who are comfortable with exposure and have the appropriate equipment.
• Horseshoe Route: The Horseshoe Route is a challenging circular route that takes in several peaks, including Crib Goch, Snowdon, and Y Lliwedd. This route offers spectacular views but requires a good level of fitness, experience in mountain navigation, and the ability to handle challenging terrain.
• Snowdon Traverse: The Snowdon Traverse is an adventurous option for experienced hikers who want to explore all the major summits of Snowdon in one challenging journey. It involves traversing the mountain from east to west, often incorporating multiple routes and requires careful planning and navigation.

When selecting a route, consider your fitness level, hiking experience, and weather conditions. It’s important to choose a route that matches your abilities and allows you to enjoy the climb safely. No matter which route you choose, climbing Snowdon promises breathtaking views, a sense of accomplishment, and memories that will last a lifetime.

Climbing the Pyg Track

The Pyg Track is one of the most popular routes up Mount Snowdon, offering a challenging yet rewarding ascent. This route begins at the Pen-y-Pass car park and takes climbers on a picturesque journey through diverse terrain and stunning landscapes.

The Pyg Track starts with a steep climb, leading hikers along a well-defined path that winds its way up the mountain. The initial ascent requires a moderate level of fitness and determination. As you make your way up, you’ll be treated to breathtaking views of rugged hillsides and the glimmering Llyn Llydaw lake below.

As you continue along the Pyg Track, you’ll encounter rocky sections that may require careful footwork. Take your time and watch your step, especially during wet or icy conditions. The path remains fairly clear and straightforward, but caution is always advised.

After navigating your way through the rocky terrain, you’ll reach Bwlch y Moch. This saddle between Snowdon and Crib Goch offers a welcome opportunity to catch your breath and take in the stunning vistas surrounding you. From here, you’ll continue the final ascent to the summit.

The path leading to the summit becomes steeper and more challenging, requiring a bit more endurance. The views, however, make the effort worthwhile. As you near the top, you’ll be rewarded with unparalleled panoramic views of the surrounding mountain ranges, valleys, and lakes.

Upon reaching the summit of Snowdon, take a moment to relish in your accomplishment. Take in the awe-inspiring views and appreciate the beauty of the Welsh landscape that stretches out before you.

When descending via the Pyg Track, exercise caution as the rocky sections can be slippery. Take your time and use trekking poles or your hands for extra balance and support. The descent can be taxing on the knees and ankles, so it’s important to go at a comfortable pace.

Overall, climbing the Pyg Track offers a challenging and rewarding experience for hikers of varying abilities. It showcases the diverse beauty of Snowdonia National Park and provides a sense of accomplishment upon reaching the summit of Mount Snowdon. So lace up your boots, grab your hiking gear, and embark on an unforgettable journey up the Pyg Track.

Climbing the Miners’ Track

The Miners’ Track is a popular choice for climbers seeking a less challenging route up Mount Snowdon. Starting at the Pen-y-Pass car park, this path follows an old mining trail that provides a scenic and relatively easier ascent to the summit.

The Miners’ Track begins with a gentle incline, offering hikers the chance to warm up and enjoy the beautiful surroundings. As you make your way along the trail, you’ll be treated to breathtaking views of Llyn Teyrn and Llyn Llydaw, two picturesque lakes nestled amidst the rugged mountain landscape.

As you continue on the Miners’ Track, you’ll come across a section known as “The Zig-Zags.” This series of switchbacks takes you higher up the mountain, gradually gaining elevation. It’s a good opportunity to take it slower, catch your breath, and soak in the stunning views.

One of the highlights of the Miners’ Track is the opportunity to visit the iconic Glaslyn Lake. This serene body of water is situated beneath the towering Crib Goch ridge, offering a picture-perfect spot for a rest and a chance to refuel before continuing your ascent.

From Glaslyn Lake, the Miners’ Track continues towards the final stretch to the summit. The path becomes slightly steeper, but still manageable for most hikers. As you near the top, keep an eye out for the Snowdon Summit Café, where you can take a break, grab a hot drink, and admire the magnificent views.

Reaching the summit of Snowdon via the Miners’ Track provides a sense of accomplishment without the technical difficulties of some of the other routes. It’s a great option for families, casual hikers, or those looking for a less strenuous climb while still being able to marvel at the beauty of Snowdonia National Park.

When descending via the Miners’ Track, take care on the downhill sections, as they can be slippery in wet conditions. Use trekking poles or take your time to maintain balance and stability. The descent offers plenty of opportunities to appreciate the surrounding landscapes that you might have missed on the way up.

Climbing the Miners’ Track provides a memorable experience, allowing hikers to immerse themselves in the natural beauty of Snowdon while enjoying a less demanding route. So put on your hiking boots, pack your essentials, and embark on an adventure up the Miners’ Track to the summit of Mount Snowdon.

Climbing the Watkin Path

If you’re an experienced hiker seeking a challenge, the Watkin Path is the route for you. Known for its steepness and rugged terrain, the Watkin Path offers a thrilling and rewarding climb up Mount Snowdon.

The Watkin Path begins at the picturesque village of Nant Gwynant, leading climbers through enchanting woodlands and alongside gushing waterfalls. As you ascend, be prepared for a substantial elevation gain, making this one of the most physically demanding routes up Snowdon.

One of the notable features of the Watkin Path is the iconic view of Gladstone Rock. This impressive rock formation stands prominently on the mountainside and offers a perfect resting spot to catch your breath and take in the stunning scenery below.

As you continue along the path, you’ll encounter the challenging section known as “Bwlch Main.” This scramble requires careful navigation and surefootedness as you negotiate rocky terrain and steep inclines. Take your time and use your hands and feet for extra stability.

After conquering the formidable “Bwlch Main,” the final stretch towards the summit awaits. The path becomes less rugged but no less challenging. As you ascend, the majestic views of Snowdonia National Park gradually unfold, showcasing the beauty of the surrounding peaks, valleys, and lakes.

Reaching the summit of Mount Snowdon via the Watkin Path is an incredible achievement. Take a moment to savor the panoramic views that stretch as far as the eye can see. On a clear day, you may even catch a glimpse of the Isle of Man or the coast of Ireland.

When descending via the Watkin Path, exercise caution. The steep sections and rocky terrain can be treacherous, especially in wet weather. Take your time and use trekking poles or your hands for extra support.

Climbing the Watkin Path is a test of physical fitness, determination, and sense of adventure. The route offers a deep immersion in the beauty and wilderness of Snowdonia National Park. If you’re up for the challenge, lace up your boots, pack your gear, and set off on a memorable journey up the Watkin Path to the summit of Mount Snowdon.

Climbing the Rhyd Ddu Path

If you’re looking for a less crowded and more scenic route up Mount Snowdon, the Rhyd Ddu Path is an excellent choice. Starting from the village of Rhyd Ddu, this path takes you on a picturesque journey through tranquil woodlands, offering stunning views and a sense of solitude.

The Rhyd Ddu Path begins with a gradual ascent, allowing hikers to ease into the climb. As you make your way up, you’ll be surrounded by lush greenery and the soothing sound of birdsong. Take the time to appreciate the tranquility of your surroundings.

As you continue along the path, you’ll pass through a section known as the “Bwlch Main.” This steep and rocky area can be challenging, but it rewards you with breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. Exercise caution and take your time when navigating this part of the route.

One of the highlights of the Rhyd Ddu Path is the stunning panorama from the summit of Snowdon. From here, you can enjoy unobstructed views of the surrounding peaks, including the legendary Crib Goch Ridge. Take a moment to soak in the majesty of the Welsh countryside stretched out before you.

When descending via the Rhyd Ddu Path, be aware that the rocky terrain can be slippery, especially in wet conditions. Take your time and consider using trekking poles for added stability. Enjoy the journey down and take advantage of the opportunity to appreciate the scenic beauty of the Rhyd Ddu Path.

Climbing the Rhyd Ddu Path offers a sense of tranquility and a chance to connect with the natural beauty of Snowdonia National Park. It’s a great choice for those seeking a less crowded and more immersive experience. So, put on your hiking boots, pack your gear, and embark on a memorable journey up the Rhyd Ddu Path to the summit of Mount Snowdon.

Climbing the South Ridge Route

If you’re an experienced climber seeking a challenging and less-traveled route up Mount Snowdon, the South Ridge Route, also known as the Hafod Eryri Path, is a thrilling option. This path offers an adventurous and rewarding climb, providing stunning views and a sense of solitude.

The South Ridge Route starts from the village of Rhyd Ddu and follows the ridge south of Clogwyn Du’r Arddu. As you ascend, you’ll be treated to panoramic views of the surrounding mountain ranges and valleys, immersing you in the pristine beauty of Snowdonia National Park.

Be prepared for sections of exposed and rocky terrain along the South Ridge Route. It requires careful navigation and good mountaineering skills. Ensure you have proper equipment, including a helmet and adequate footwear, as well as experience in exposed ridge scrambling.

As you make your way up the ridge, you’ll encounter breathtaking viewpoints that allow you to pause and appreciate the natural beauty surrounding you. These moments of solitude are rare on more popular routes and allow you to fully immerse yourself in the rugged grandeur of the mountains.

The final section of the South Ridge Route involves a scramble up towards the summit of Snowdon. This scramble requires confidence in climbing and may involve the use of hands for added stability. Exercise caution and choose the safest path on this exposed section.

Reaching the summit of Mount Snowdon via the South Ridge Route is a testament to your mountaineering skills and determination. Take a moment to absorb the breathtaking views from the summit and relish in your accomplishment.

When descending via the South Ridge Route, exercise caution on the rocky sections, as they can be slippery, particularly in wet weather. Take your time and choose your footholds carefully. Enjoy the descent, taking in the unique perspectives that the South Ridge offers.

Climbing the South Ridge Route provides an adventurous and less-visited experience on the mighty Mount Snowdon. It’s a great choice for experienced climbers seeking a more challenging ascent and a chance to connect with the raw beauty of Snowdonia National Park. So, prepare yourself, embrace the thrill, and embark on a memorable journey along the South Ridge Route to the summit of Mount Snowdon.

Climbing the Snowdon Ranger Path

The Snowdon Ranger Path offers a quieter and more serene route up Mount Snowdon. This path starts near the Llyn Cwellyn car park and provides a gradual and picturesque ascent to the summit of the mountain. It is a great choice for those seeking a less crowded and more peaceful climb.

The Snowdon Ranger Path begins with a gentle incline, gradually introducing hikers to the beauty of Snowdonia National Park. As you make your way through the pristine landscapes, you will be treated to breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

One of the highlights of the Snowdon Ranger Path is the historic Snowdon Ranger hostel. This former mountain inn, now a privately-owned property, adds a touch of charm and history to the journey. It serves as a reminder of the path’s role as an early tourist route up Snowdon.

As you continue along the path, you’ll come across diverse scenery, including peaceful forests and open moorland. Take the opportunity to appreciate the tranquility of your surroundings and soak in the fresh mountain air.

As you near the summit, the path becomes steeper, but still remains manageable for most hikers. The final stretch provides panoramic views of the surrounding peaks and valleys, rewarding your efforts with stunning vistas that make the climb worthwhile.

Upon reaching the summit of Mount Snowdon, take a moment to appreciate the sweeping views that extend as far as the eye can see. On a clear day, you may even catch glimpses of the coastlines of Wales and England.

When descending via the Snowdon Ranger Path, take your time and watch your step, especially on uneven or slippery sections. Exercise caution and use trekking poles or your hands for added stability if necessary.

Climbing the Snowdon Ranger Path offers a peaceful and scenic journey up the iconic Mount Snowdon. It’s a wonderful choice for those who prefer a less crowded climb while still being able to immerse themselves in the natural beauty of Snowdonia National Park. So, put on your hiking boots, pack your gear, and embark on a memorable adventure along the Snowdon Ranger Path to the summit of Mount Snowdon.

Climbing the Llanberis Path

The Llanberis Path is one of the most popular and accessible routes up Mount Snowdon. Starting at the village of Llanberis, this path offers a gradual and scenic ascent, making it a great option for hikers of various fitness levels and experience.

The Llanberis Path begins with a gentle incline, following the route of the historic Snowdon Mountain Railway. As you make your way up, you’ll be treated to beautiful views of Llyn Padarn, a picturesque lake that adds to the charm of the journey.

Throughout the climb, the Llanberis Path provides ample opportunities to rest and refuel, with several conveniently located cafes and facilities along the route. These are perfect spots to take a break, enjoy a snack, and soak in the breathtaking surroundings.

As you continue along the path, you’ll be rewarded with stunning vistas of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The gradual ascent allows for a more leisurely pace, giving you the chance to fully appreciate the beauty of Snowdonia National Park.

The Llanberis Path is renowned for its well-maintained trail, making it suitable for families and those with less hiking experience. However, be prepared for the last section, known as the “Zig-Zags.” This series of switchbacks presents a steeper ascent and requires a bit more effort.

Reaching the summit of Mount Snowdon via the Llanberis Path offers a sense of accomplishment and a chance to enjoy panoramic views from the highest point in Wales. Take the time to soak in the beauty of the rugged landscape and capture the memories of your achievement.

When descending via the Llanberis Path, exercise caution, especially on the steeper sections. Take your time and use trekking poles for added support if necessary. Enjoy the leisurely descent and take advantage of the opportunity to appreciate the changing vistas along the way.

Climbing the Llanberis Path provides a memorable and accessible experience on Mount Snowdon. It’s a perfect choice for those looking for a well-marked and less demanding route while still being able to revel in the breathtaking scenery of Snowdonia National Park. So, gather your hiking gear, set off from Llanberis, and embark on an unforgettable adventure along the Llanberis Path to the summit of Mount Snowdon.

Climbing the Crib Goch Ridge

The Crib Goch Ridge is a thrilling and iconic route up Mount Snowdon, reserved for experienced climbers seeking an exhilarating challenge. This exposed and technical scramble demands strong mountaineering skills, a head for heights, and an appetite for adventure.

Starting from the Pen-y-Pass car park, the Crib Goch Ridge immediately immerses climbers in a dramatic and awe-inspiring environment. The exposed ridgeline offers breathtaking views of sheer drops and rugged peaks, showcasing the raw beauty of Snowdonia National Park.

This route requires careful navigation and a good understanding of route finding. It’s important to assess the weather conditions, as strong winds, rain, or fog can significantly increase the difficulty and danger of the climb. Ensure you have appropriate equipment, including a helmet and harness, and consider roping up if necessary.

The Crib Goch Ridge scramble demands surefootedness and confidence in exposed and technical terrain. The narrow ridge requires careful foot placement and occasional use of hands for balance. It’s essential to move cautiously and assess each step, especially on the infamous pinnacles.

As you progress along the ridge, the ever-changing views of Snowdon and the surrounding landscape will keep you captivated. Be prepared for the potential challenges posed by steep drops, narrow sections, and variable weather conditions.

Reaching the summit of Crib Goch is a significant achievement in its own right. The panoramic views from this vantage point are truly breathtaking, with sweeping vistas of the Snowdon Massif and beyond. Take a moment to appreciate the sheer beauty and magnitude of the landscape around you.

Descending Crib Goch should be undertaken with utmost care. The exposed nature of the ridge makes retracing your steps challenging, so consider roping up or seeking alternative routes down if conditions warrant it. Prioritize safety and take your time to ensure a controlled descent.

Climbing the Crib Goch Ridge is a bold and memorable adventure, catering to those seeking a true mountaineering challenge. It offers a sense of achievement and the opportunity to immerse yourself in the awe-inspiring grandeur of Snowdonia National Park. If you possess the necessary skills and a spirit of adventure, strap on your harness, grab your helmet, and embark upon an unforgettable journey along the Crib Goch Ridge to the summit of Mount Snowdon.

Climbing the Horseshoe Route

The Horseshoe Route is a challenging and exhilarating circular hike that takes you on a journey around the entire Snowdon Massif. This route is beloved by experienced hikers and mountaineers, offering a comprehensive adventure and breathtaking views of Snowdonia National Park.

The Horseshoe Route begins at the Pen-y-Pass car park and initially follows the Pyg Track or the Miners’ Track up to the summit of Snowdon. From there, the route continues along the knife-edge ridge of Crib Goch, providing an adrenaline-pumping scramble with awe-inspiring views.

After conquering Crib Goch, the route descends to the col known as Bwlch y Saethau before ascending to Garnedd Ugain, also known as Crib-y-Ddysgl. From there, the path meanders along the ridges, traversing the striking peak of Y Lliwedd before eventually descending back to the start.

The Horseshoe Route showcases the rugged beauty of Snowdonia in all its glory. It offers stunning panoramic views of mountains, valleys, and lakes throughout the entire journey. The ever-changing landscapes will keep you captivated at every turn and fill you with a sense of awe.

Although the Horseshoe Route is a challenging hike, it rewards you with a variety of terrain and experiences. From exposed ridge scrambling on Crib Goch to the more gentle slopes of Garnedd Ugain and Y Lliwedd, this route provides a perfect balance of exhilaration and serenity.

When tackling the Horseshoe Route, it’s essential to assess the weather conditions beforehand and have the appropriate equipment for exposed and rocky terrain. Ensure you have good navigational skills and experience in mountain hiking, as the path can be challenging to follow in some sections.

As you approach the end of the Horseshoe Route, the sense of accomplishment will be overwhelming. Reaching the complete loop and witnessing the beauty of Snowdonia from all angles is a remarkable feat that only a select few have the opportunity to experience.

Descending from Y Lliwedd and returning to the start at Pen-y-Pass allows you to reflect on the incredible journey you’ve just completed. Take a moment to soak in the achievement and appreciate the memories of this extraordinary adventure.

The Horseshoe Route is an exceptional journey for those seeking a comprehensive and challenging hike in the heart of Snowdonia National Park. Embark on this epic circular route, and embrace the beauty, thrill, and sense of accomplishment that comes with conquering the Snowdon Horseshoe.

Climbing the Snowdon Traverse

The Snowdon Traverse is a thrilling and adventurous route that takes hikers on a challenging journey across multiple peaks of the Snowdon Massif. This epic traverse allows experienced mountaineers to explore the diverse landscapes and experience the full grandeur of Snowdonia National Park.

The Snowdon Traverse typically begins at either the Pyg Track or the Miners’ Track, ascending to the summit of Mount Snowdon. From there, the route continues along the ridges, traversing Crib Goch, Garnedd Ugain, and Y Lliwedd, before descending to Llyn Llydaw or the Llanberis Pass.

This traverse is a unique and demanding venture that showcases the best of Snowdonia’s rugged terrain. It treats adventurers to breathtaking panoramic views, sheer drops, narrow pinnacles, and exposed scrambles, requiring a high level of fitness, agility, and mountaineering skills.

The Snowdon Traverse is not to be taken lightly. It encompasses a range of challenges, from the exposed and technical sections of Crib Goch to the steep descents in the latter parts of the route. Detailed planning, good route-finding abilities, and awareness of weather conditions are crucial for a safe and successful traverse.

As you make your way across the Snowdon Traverse, you’ll be rewarded with awe-inspiring views of Snowdon’s surrounding peaks, valleys, and lakes. The constantly changing scenery adds an element of excitement and keeps you motivated to conquer each successive summit.

One of the highlights of the Snowdon Traverse is the opportunity to conquer the infamous Crib Goch. This exposed ridge scramble demands careful navigation, surefootedness, and nerves of steel. Conquering Crib Goch offers an exhilaration like no other, with unparalleled views and a real mountaineering experience.

The Snowdon Traverse is a long and arduous journey that requires mental and physical stamina. However, the sense of accomplishment upon completing this challenging route is immeasurable. It’s an adventure reserved for experienced hikers who seek the ultimate test of endurance and a deep appreciation for the incredible landscapes of Snowdonia National Park.

When traversing the Snowdon Massif, it’s essential to be well-prepared, carry the necessary equipment, and have a detailed understanding of the route. It’s advisable to attempt the traverse in good weather conditions and with a reliable map and compass or GPS device.

The Snowdon Traverse is a terrain-hugging adventure that will push your limits, reward you with spectacular vistas, and leave you with lasting memories of your mountaineering prowess. Embark upon this unforgettable journey, embrace the challenges along the way, and immerse yourself in the breathtaking beauty of the Snowdon Traverse.

Challenges and Hazards

Climbing Mount Snowdon, like any mountainous endeavor, presents a range of challenges and potential hazards that climbers should be aware of. Understanding these challenges and being prepared can greatly enhance your safety and enjoyment. Here are some key challenges and hazards to consider:

• Weather Conditions: The weather on Snowdon can be highly unpredictable and change rapidly. Fog, rain, wind, and even snow can occur at any time of year. It’s important to check the weather forecast before your climb and be prepared for changing conditions. Severe weather can increase the risk of hypothermia, reduced visibility, and difficult footing.
• Steep and Rocky Terrain: Snowdon’s slopes, especially on some of the more challenging routes, can be steep and rugged. This can make footing unstable and increase the risk of slips, trips, and falls. Take your time, use appropriate footwear, and exercise caution on uneven and rocky sections.
• Exposure: Several routes, including Crib Goch and other exposed ridges, have sections that require careful navigation and surefootedness. The exposure can be intimidating, especially for those with a fear of heights. Only attempt these routes if you have the necessary experience, skills, and confidence.
• Navigation: Snowdonia National Park can be challenging to navigate, especially in poor visibility. Some routes have sections that require good map reading and compass skills, as well as the ability to navigate in varied terrain. Ensure you have a reliable map, compass, or GPS device, and take the time to familiarize yourself with the route before setting off.
• Crowds: During peak season, popular routes can become crowded, particularly the Llanberis and Pyg Tracks. This can lead to congestion, slower progress, and potential for accidents. Consider choosing less crowded routes or starting early in the day to avoid the busiest times.
• Slippery Conditions: Snowdon’s paths can become slippery, especially in wet or icy conditions. Pay attention to your footing and be cautious on steep or exposed sections. Use trekking poles for added stability, especially on descent.
• Physical Demands: Climbing Snowdon requires a certain level of physical fitness and endurance. The steep and steady ascent, coupled with changing weather conditions, can be physically demanding. Ensure you are in good physical condition and have adequate stamina to complete your chosen route.

Understanding these challenges and hazards is essential for a safe and enjoyable ascent of Mount Snowdon. Be prepared, know your limits, and always prioritize safety. Take the necessary precautions, equip yourself with appropriate gear, and be aware of your surroundings throughout the climb. With proper planning and attention to these challenges, you can have a rewarding and memorable experience on the majestic Mount Snowdon.

Safety Tips

Climbing Mount Snowdon can be a challenging but rewarding adventure. It’s essential to prioritize safety to ensure a successful and enjoyable experience. Here are some important safety tips to keep in mind:

• Plan and Prepare: Before setting off, research your chosen route thoroughly, understand its demands, and ensure it matches your fitness level and experience. Check weather forecasts and be prepared for changing conditions.
• Stay on Designated Paths: Stick to established trails and avoid venturing off into unfamiliar or unsafe areas. Straying from the path can lead to accidents, loss of direction, and environmental damage.
• Wear Appropriate Gear: Dress in layers to adapt to changing weather conditions. Wear sturdy and comfortable hiking boots with good traction. Carry essential equipment, such as a map, compass, headlamp, extra clothing, first aid kit, and plenty of water and snacks.
• Stay Hydrated and Nourished: Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated throughout the climb, even if you don’t feel thirsty. Carry high-energy snacks to keep your energy levels up.
• Inform Others: Let someone know your planned route, estimated time of return, and any alternative plans. This ensures that someone is aware of your whereabouts and can raise the alarm if necessary.
• Be Mindful of Your Abilities: Be honest about your physical fitness and mountaineering skills. Choose a route that matches your abilities, and don’t push yourself beyond your limits. It’s better to turn back or choose a less challenging route if you are unsure or uncomfortable.
• Monitor the Weather: Keep an eye on weather conditions before and during your climb. Be prepared for sudden changes in temperature, visibility, and precipitation. If conditions become unsafe, consider postponing your climb for another day.
• Use Trekking Poles or Crampons: Depending on the conditions, consider using trekking poles for added stability, especially on steep, slippery, or exposed sections. Crampons might be necessary in icy and snowy conditions to improve traction.
• Practice Leave No Trace: Respect the environment by leaving no trace. Pack out all your garbage, dispose of waste properly, and avoid damaging vegetation or disturbing wildlife.
• Listen to Your Body: Pay attention to any signs of fatigue, dizziness, or discomfort during the climb. Take breaks as needed, and don’t hesitate to turn back if you or a member of your group is struggling or experiencing health issues.

Remember, safety should always be your top priority when climbing Mount Snowdon. By being prepared, aware of your surroundings, and respecting your own abilities and limitations, you can enjoy a safe and memorable adventure in the stunning landscapes of Snowdonia National Park.

Enjoying the Summit

Reaching the summit of Mount Snowdon is a significant achievement and offers a well-deserved reward for your efforts. Here are some tips to help you make the most of your time at the summit:

• Take in the Views: Look around and soak in the breathtaking 360-degree panoramic views from the summit of Snowdon. On a clear day, you can see the rolling hills and valleys of Snowdonia National Park, the distant coastline, and even other mountain ranges.
• Celebrate and Capture the Moment: Take a moment to celebrate your accomplishment and capture the memories of your summit experience. Pose for photos, snap panoramic shots, and record your thoughts in a summit logbook if available.
• Reflect and Relax: Find a quiet spot to sit, reflect, and appreciate the beauty and serenity of the surrounding landscape. Take some time to revel in the sense of achievement and congratulate yourself on reaching the summit.
• Enjoy a Snack or Meal: Refuel your energy levels by enjoying a snack or packed lunch that you brought along. Find a comfortable spot to sit and savor your food while taking in the views.
• Engage with Fellow Climbers: Strike up conversations with fellow climbers and share your experiences. Listen to their stories, seek recommendations for future climbs, and join in the camaraderie of those who have conquered Snowdon.
• Explore the Summit Area: Take a walk around the summit area and discover its features. Visit historical landmarks, such as the Snowdon Summit Café or the ruins of the old Hafod Eryri building. Learn about the geology and wildlife of the area through informational displays if available.
• Be Mindful of Time: Remember that you still have to make your way back down from the summit. Allow enough time to descend comfortably, considering your route and the daylight hours remaining. It’s advisable not to linger too long at the top if the weather is deteriorating.
• Leave No Trace: Respect the mountain and its summit by leaving no trace behind. Carry all your waste back down with you and avoid damaging or disturbing the fragile ecosystems that exist at higher altitudes.
• Appreciate the Experience: The journey to the summit of Snowdon is not just about reaching the top but also about immersing yourself in the beauty and majesty of the mountain. Take the time to appreciate the experience, the challenges you overcame, and the memories you created.

Remember, the summit of Mount Snowdon is a special place that holds different meanings for each person. Enjoy your time at the top, make lasting memories, and appreciate the unique perspective that standing atop Snowdon offers.

Climbing Mount Snowdon is a remarkable adventure that allows you to immerse yourself in the stunning natural beauty of Snowdonia National Park. With its diverse range of routes, there is a path for every level of hiker, from beginners to experienced mountaineers. Each route offers its own unique challenges, rewards, and breathtaking views.

Proper planning and preparation are crucial for a safe and enjoyable climb. Research the routes, check the weather conditions, and ensure you have the necessary gear and equipment. Understanding the challenges and hazards, such as steep and rocky terrain, changeable weather, and exposure, will help you navigate the mountain with confidence.

During your climb, take time to appreciate the surrounding landscapes, pause to catch your breath, and marvel at the panoramic views. Whether you choose the Pyg Track, Miners’ Track, Crib Goch Ridge, or other routes, reaching the summit of Snowdon is a significant achievement that fills you with a sense of accomplishment and awe.

Remember to prioritize safety at all times. Stay hydrated, be mindful of your abilities, and watch out for changing weather conditions. Respect the mountain and leave no trace behind, preserving the natural environment for future generations of climbers.

The journey doesn’t end at the summit. Take moments to reflect, capture memories, and connect with other climbers. Cherish the experience and allow the beauty of the surroundings to leave a lasting impression on your heart.

Mount Snowdon, with its rich cultural heritage and awe-inspiring landscapes, beckons adventurers from near and far. Whether you’re seeking an adrenaline-fueled challenge, a peaceful escape, or simply a chance to connect with the wonders of nature, climbing Snowdon is an experience that will stay with you forever.

So, lace up your boots, prepare your gear, and embark on an unforgettable journey up Mount Snowdon. Explore its routes, conquer its peaks, and savor the beauty and majesty that await you on this extraordinary mountain.

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• Cymraeg ( Welsh )

NATIONAL PARK

Covering a total of 823 square miles, Eryri is Wales’ largest National Park. Home to over 26,000 people, Eryri’s landscape is steeped with culture, history, and heritage, where the Welsh language is part of the day-to-day fabric of the area.

Nearly 4 million people visit Eryri every year to explore its towering peaks and breath-taking valleys, find tranquillity in its lesser-trodden paths and discover its extensive recreation opportunities.

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A trip to Moscow

I'm going to organize a trip this summer. I want to plan everything. I’ll fly from London to Moscow, and I also want to visit St. Petersburg. Could you, please, advise me what places I should visit? I’ll stay in Moscow for about 10 days before going to St. Petersburg. Thank you!

Not a country I’d be spending my money in at the moment.

Ditto. Ditto!

I don't really see the point of shunning a country because you don't agree with its leader and/or its government. Would you go to Italy? China? Tourist dollars are more likely to get into the hands of the people rather than any corrupt bureaucracy and meeting friendly tourists might just change the locals opinions of foreigners and even give them some information they don't get from local news media.

Hopefully , I won't be starting a war here , but I must say I agree with Chani's comments . Having taken three year visas in 2015 , we have been to Moscow and St; Petersburg ( once to Moscow , and twice to St Petersburg ) . The History , Art , Music ( I am a classically trained musician ) and Culture , fascinate us . Much to experience there and advance preparation is essential , To get a good grounding for your visit , read this lavish and detailed book by Suzanne Massie , it's one of the best ways to immerse yourself in what you will experience - https://www.amazon.com/Land-Firebird-Beauty-Old-Russia/dp/096441841X/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1521652009&sr=8-1&keywords=land+of+the+firebird+massie&dpID=51CPK13XKGL&preST=_SX218_BO1,204,203,200_QL40_&dpSrc=srch

And while leaders of such countries can point to foreign visitor numbers as a sign of support ? I also believe that personal safety for certain travellers, especially obvious minorities, cannot be guaranteed, as fervent nationalism increases, and tolerance levels evaporate. Just as I may decide against a purchase at the supermarket because of a company’s behaviour, ethics will always be a consideration.

Well, I'd argue supermarket ethics does not readily translate to travel ethics - the latter is far more complex. Personally, I see the whole "vote with my hard-earned travel dollar" approach as overly simplistic, but if it's your position - I totally respect it.

What I don't understand is members volunteering ethical guidance in response to what seems an innocuous request for travel-related information.

Note a discussion on ethics hosted a year ago by the Webmaster of this very forum.

https://community.ricksteves.com/travel-forum/general-europe/travel-ethics-612334a0-0ca1-4128-b088-c13d1d8a91c3

I appreciate Rick Steves' point of view in his "Travel As A Political Act". That said, Putin's Russia is not a place I would support. But, to each his or her own....

From a practical point of view, travel between the two countries can be difficult. I understand the Russians who traveled in the US this past winter had to go to the US Embassy in the country of Georgia to get visas because the Russians expelled American embassy personnel. If you do travel to Russia, you may be on your own. See the American travel advisory: https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories/russia-travel-advisory.html

Travel Advisory January 10, 2018 Russia – Level 3: Reconsider travel Reconsider travel to Russia due to terrorism and harassment. Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory U.S. citizens are often victims of harassment, mistreatment, and extortion by law-enforcement and other officials. U.S. consular assistance to detained individuals is often unreasonably delayed by Russian officials. Russia also enforces special restrictions on dual U.S.-Russian nationals. Due to the Russian government-imposed reduction on U.S. diplomatic personnel in Russia, the U.S. government has reduced ability to provide services to U.S. citizens.

We have traveled to Moscow and St. Petersburg over the past few years. As in the US, most of the people we encountered helpful and not particularly political. In Moscow, we stayed at The Garden Ring Hotel which was a close walk to the metro. The hotel was very comfortable and quiet for being in the city. We loved the art museums and the Georgian restaurants. In St. Petersburg, we stayed at both The 3Mosta hotel near the Hermitage and the Art Hotel Demetra.. In St. Petersburg, we especially liked the Hermitage and Russian museum. Learning the Cyrillic alphabet and having a good map is a must.

As I think the point about ethical considerations has been made, please keep future replies more specific to the question at hand. Thanks.

Either read a good travel book or book a guide who can personally take you to the best places that interest you and tell about the sights you're seeing. We used Dan Petrov on 2 different trips to Moscow and found him to be wonderfully friendly and witty not to mention super knowledgeable.

Latest advice, Australian Governmemt, 1 April 2018. “Due to heightened political tensions, you should be aware of the possibility of anti-Western sentiment or harassment. While the Australian Government is not aware of any increased difficulties for Australians travelling in Russia at this time, you should follow the security and political situation closely and keep up to date with this travel advice. Remain vigilant, avoid any protests or demonstrations and avoid commenting publicly on political developments.”

We very much enjoyed our group trip to Moscow and St Petersburg last year. excellent guides and accommodations. While Steven who has replied here has excellent advice, ( and we took advantage of it), we felt an organized tour really facilitated our enjoyment of the country. You may want to consider a combination of an organized tour and than adding independent days . Some of the Australians on the tour had arrived a couple of days earlier than the tour stated and then some stayed later. If we were to go again (which I would), that"s how I would do it. And I must say , it was enlightening to have conversations with the Russian tour guides and the non Americans about the current world situation. Not that we went into any great depth, but I think we all went away with a little more understanding. Top places: allow lots of time in St Petersburg at the Hermitage- take a separate day for the Impressionist building. In Moscow, the Russian Art Museum was amazing.

Solid advice from Australian government quoted above, especially the keeping up to date part.

I checked the current version (Sep 18) of that advisory - and it hasn't been updated much. In fact, some sections don't seem to have changed since 2005 - their recommendations for importing/exporting currency and financial instruments, for example, are at least five years behind.

I do like reading governmental travel advisories for entertainment purposes - for instance, up until very recently the US one sternly advised potential travelers that Moscow was largely a cash-based economy (couldn't be further from the truth) and warned about intrinsic dangers of gypsy cabs (which had all but disappeared by 2015).

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• Preplanned tours
• Daytrips out of Moscow
• Themed tours
• Customized tours
• St. Petersburg

Theatres in Moscow

Cultural life of Moscow city is various and rich! Operas, ballets, symphonic concerts... Russian composers have created some of the most beautiful classical music. Russian classical music is very popular in Moscow. It is performed in many beautiful historical venues. Do not forget to include a visit to a concert hall in your itinerary when you are planning your stay in Moscow! And do it in advance.

There are almost no restrictions on dress code in Russian theatres. Visitors may wear jeans and sports shoes, they may have a backpack with them. Only shorts are not allowed.

A typical feature of Russian theatre – visitors are bringing a lot of flowers which they present to their favorite performers after the show.

Here are some practical advices where to go and how to buy tickets.

The Bolshoi Theatre

The Bolshoi Theatre is the oldest, the most famous and popular opera and ballet theatre in Russia. The word “Bolshoi” means “big” in Russian. You can buy a ticket online in advance, 2-3 months before the date of performance on the official website . Prices for famous ballets are high: 6-8 thousand rubles for a seat in stalls. Tickets to operas are cheaper: you can get a good seat for 4-5 thousand rubles. Tickets are cheaper for daytime performances and performances on the New Stage. The New Stage is situated in the light-green building to the left of the Bolshoi's main building. The quality of operas and ballets shown on the New Stage is excellent too. However, you should pay attention that many seats of the Bolshoi’s Old and New Stages have limited visibility . If you want to see the Bolshoi’s Old Stage but all tickets are sold out, you can order a tour of the theatre. You can book such a tour on the official website.

If you want, following Russian tradition, to give flowers to the performers at the end of the show, in the Bolshoi flowers should be presented via special staff who collects these flowers in advance.

In August the Bolshoi is closed.

The Stanislavsky and Nemirovich-Danchenko Music Theatre

This theatre is noteworthy. On one hand, it offers brilliant classical opera and ballet performances. On the other hand, it is an experimental venue for modern artists. You can check the program and buy tickets online here http://stanmus.com/ . If you are opera lover, get a ticket to see superstar Hibla Gerzmava . The theatre has a very beautiful historic building and a stage with a good view from every seat. Tickets are twice cheaper than in the Bolshoi.

The Novaya Opera

“Novaya” means “New” in Russian. This opera house was founded in 1991 by a famous conductor Eugene Kolobov. Its repertoire has several directions: Russian and Western classics, original shows and divertissements, and operas of the 20th and 21st centuries. It is very popular with Muscovites for excellent quality of performances, a comfortable hall, a beautiful Art Nouveau building and a historic park Hermitage, which is situated right next to it. You can buy tickets online here http://www.novayaopera.ru/en .

Galina Vishnevskaya Opera Center

The Opera Center has become one of the best theatrical venues in Moscow. It was founded in 2002 by great diva Galina Vishnevskaya. Nowadays its artistic director is Olga Rostropovich, daughter of Galina Vishnevskaya and her husband Mstislav Rostropovich, great cellist and conductor. Not only best young opera singers perform here, but also world music stars do; chamber and symphonic concerts, theatrical productions and musical festivals take place here. You can see what is on the program here http://opera-centre.ru/theatre . Unfortunately “booking tickets online” is available in Russian only. If you need help, you can contact us at and we can book a ticket for you. 

Tchaikovsky Concert Hall and The Great Hall of Moscow Conservatory

These are two major concert halls for symphonic music in Moscow. Both feature excellent acoustics, impressive interior, various repertoire and best performers. You can check the program here http://meloman.ru/calendar/ . You need just to switch to English. Booking tickets online is available only for owners of Russian, Ukrainian and Belorussian phone numbers. If you need help, you can contact us and we can book a ticket for you. 

Moscow International Performing Arts Center (MIPAC)

This modern and elegant concert hall houses performances of national and foreign symphony orchestras, chamber ensembles, solo instrumentalists, opera singers, ballet dancers, theatre companies, jazz bands, variety and traditional ensembles. Actually, it has three concert halls placed on three different levels and having separate entrances. The President of MIPAC is People’s Artist of the USSR Vladimir Spivakov, conductor of “Virtuosy Moskvy” orchestra. You can see pictures of the concert halls here http://www.mmdm.ru/en/content/halls . The program is impressive in its variety but is not translated into English. You can contact us at and we can find a performance for you.

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