bhutan tourism wiki

• 3.1 National parks
• 3.2 Wildlife sanctuaries and nature reserves
• 4.1 Gross National Happiness
• 4.2 History
• 4.3 Weather
• 4.4 When to visit
• 4.5 National holidays
• 4.6 Read and watch
• 4.7 Addresses
• 4.8 Tourist information
• 5.1.1 Bhutan Entry Permit for Indian tourists
• 5.2 By plane
• 5.5 By train
• 6.1 By plane
• 6.3 Hitchhiking
• 7.1 Monasteries
• 7.2 Dzongs (fortresses)
• 7.3 Trekking
• 7.4 Scenery
• 7.5 Festivals
• 10.2 Shopping
• 11.1 Vegetarian dishes
• 16 Stay safe
• 17 Stay healthy
• 19.1 Embassies and consulates
• 19.2 Getting things done

The Kingdom of Bhutan ( Dzongkha : འབྲུག་ཡུལ་ , Druk Yul ) is a small country in the Himalayas between Tibet and India . Besides the stunning natural scenery, the enduring image of the country for most visitors is the strong sense of culture and tradition that binds the kingdom and clearly distinguishes it from its larger neighbours. Bhutan is a bastion of Vajrayana Buddhism, and the profound teachings of this tradition remain well preserved and exert a strong influence in all aspects of life.

Bhutan can culturally and geographically be divided into three regions, which are further divided into 20 districts or dzongkhag (singular and plural):

• 27.466667 89.641667 1 Thimphu (Dzongkha: ཐིམ་ཕུ) – The capital city
• 27.55 90.733333 2 Jakar (Dzongkha: བྱ་ཀར) – An administrative town in the north and the birthplace of Buddhism in Bhutan.
• 27.275 91.24 3 Mongar (Dzongkha: མོང་སྒར) – One of the largest towns in east Bhutan.
• 27.433333 89.416667 4 Paro (Dzongkha: སྤ་རོ་) – The location of the international airport and Taktsang Monastery.
• 27.616667 89.866667 5 Punakha (Dzongkha: སྤུ་ན་ཁ་) – A former winter capital of Bhutan. Still hosts the Monastic Body in winter.
• 26.85 89.383333 6 Phuentsholing (Dzongkha: ཕུན་ཚོགས་གླིང་) – A town on the Indian border. The point of entry for travellers arriving by bus from Kolkata .
• 26.916667 91.616667 7 Samdrup Jongkhar (Dzongkha: བསམ་གྲུབ་ལྗོངས་མཁར་) – An administrative town in the southeast, near the Indian border.
• 27.333333 91.566667 8 Trashigang (Dzongkha: བཀྲ་ཤིས་སྒང་།) – A picturesque administrative town in the east.
• 27.516667 90.5 9 Trongsa (Dzongkha: ཀྲོང་གསར) – A small administrative town famous for its dzong and the Tower of Trongsa.

Other destinations

National parks.

• 27.75 89.516667 1 Jigme Dorji National Park
• 27.282728 90.3844 2 Jigme Singye Wangchuck National Park
• 26.899444 90.758056 3 Royal Manas National Park
• 27.283056 90.977778 4 Phrumsengla National Park (Dzongkha: ཕྲུམ་སེང་རྒྱལ་ཡོང་གླིང་ག)

Wildlife sanctuaries and nature reserves

• 27.797222 91.437778 5 Bumdeling Wildlife Sanctuary
• Jomotsangkha Wildlife Sanctuary
• 27.28 91.95 6 Sakteng Wildlife Sanctuary
• 27.329444 89.063333 7 Jigme Khesar Strict Nature Reserve

Official website of National Parks and Protected Areas in Bhutan: [1]

Perched high in the Himalayas, Bhutan is the world's only Vajrayana Buddhist country. Furthermore, as an initiative of the fourth king, it has developed the philosophy of Gross National Happiness, whereby development is measured using a holistic approach of well-being, not just based on gross domestic product. As part of this philosophy, all citizens receive free education and medical care.

Major sources of income for the kingdom are tourism, hydroelectric power, and agriculture.

Culturally, Bhutan is predominantly Buddhist with Dzongkha as a national language (although there are regional variations - such as Sharchopkha , the predominant language in Eastern Bhutan ), and a common dress code and architectural style. Bhutanese people primarily consist of the Ngalops and Sharchops, called the Western Bhutanese and Eastern Bhutanese, and Lhotshamphas (Southern Bhutanese), a people of Nepalese origin, respectively. The Ngalops primarily consist of Bhutanese living in the western part of the country. Their culture is closely related to that of their neighbour to the north, Tibet.

The Druk is the Thunder Dragon of Tibetan and Bhutanese mythology. As the national symbol of Bhutan, it appears on the national flag holding jewels in its claws. In Dzongkha, Bhutan is called Druk Yul ("Land of Druk"), and Bhutanese leaders are called Druk Gyalpo , "Thunder Dragon Kings".

Gross National Happiness

The ideology of Gross National Happiness was the brainchild of King Jigme Singye Wangchuck who, having gained a modern education in India and the UK , realised that mere economic success did not necessarily translate into a content and happy society. Consequently, soon after his coronation in 1974, the young king began to float the idea of developing a new set of guidelines by which to govern the country. Slowly these ideas took shape, and in 1998 the GNH indicator was established. GNH stands for "Gross National Happiness" and is defined by the following four objectives: to increase economic growth and development, preserve and promote the cultural heritage, encourage sustainable use of the environment, and establish good governance. While the concept of GNH receives much international praise and is a major draw for tourists, the idea is very much in its incubation stage, and there is very little evidence of GNH in the country.

On 19 July 2011, 68 countries joined the Kingdom of Bhutan in co-sponsoring a resolution titled “Happiness: Towards a holistic approach to development,” which was adopted by consensus by the 193-member UN General Assembly. In follow up to the resolution, the Royal Government of Bhutan convened a High Level Meeting on “Happiness and Well Being: Defining a New Economic Paradigm” on 2 April 2012 at the United Nations headquarters in New York. This meeting initiated the next steps towards realizing the vision of a new wellbeing- and sustainability-based economic paradigm that effectively integrates economic, social, and environmental objectives. Bhutan continues to be a champion of the resolution and actively promotes the concept internationally.

The first humans probably arrived some time after the Ice Age, and little is known about Bhutan's prehistory. Historical records began with the arrival of Buddhism in the 7th century, when Guru Rinpoche (Padmasambhava) visited Bhutan and established monasteries.

In 1865, Britain and Bhutan signed the Treaty of Sinchulu, under which Bhutan would receive an annual subsidy in exchange for ceding some border land. Under British influence, a monarchy was set up in 1907; three years later, a treaty was signed whereby the British agreed not to interfere in Bhutanese internal affairs and Bhutan allowed Britain to direct its foreign affairs. This role was assumed by independent India after 1947. Two years later, a formal Indo-Bhutanese accord returned the areas of Bhutan annexed by the British, formalised the annual subsidies the country received, and defined India's responsibilities in defense and foreign relations.

Relations with its northern neighbour China are tense due to ongoing border disputes, and there are no diplomatic relations between the two countries.

In December 2006, King Jigme Singye Wangchuck transferred power to his oldest son, the Crown Prince Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, bestowing upon him the title of the fifth Druk Gyalpo. The coronation took place in November 2008. The Fifth King was educated in Boston and Oxford and is held in high esteem throughout the country.

Bhutan's weather varies from north to south and valley to valley, mainly depending upon the elevation. In the North of Bhutan on the borders with Tibet it is perennially covered with snow. In western, central and eastern Bhutan (Ha, Paro, Thimphu, Wandue, Trongsa, Bumthang, Trashi Yangtse, Lhuntse), you will mostly experience European-like weather. Winter lasts here from November to March. Punakha is an exception as it is in a lower valley where summer is hot and winter is pleasant. Southern Bhutan bordering with India is hot and humid with a sub-tropical climate. While the monsoon significantly affects Northern India, it does not command the same influence in Bhutan. Summer months tend to be wetter with isolated showers predominantly in the evenings only. Winter is by far the driest period while spring and autumn tend to be pleasant.

There are four distinct seasons similar in their divisions to those of Western Europe. Temperatures in the far south range from 15°C in winter (December to February) to 30°C in summer (June to August). In Thimphu the range is from -2.5°C in January to 25°C in August and with a rainfall of 100mm. In the high mountain regions the average temperature is 0°C in winter and may reach 10°C in summer, with an average of 350mm of rain. Precipitation varies significantly with elevation and the average rainfall varies from region to region.

When to visit

The best time to visit Bhutan is the spring and winter season. In the spring (March to June) the jacaranda and rhododendron trees can be seen in full bloom. In the winter (October to December) visitors get an unobstructed view of the snow-capped Himalayan range bounding Bhutan due to clear sky with little to no rain.

National holidays

Bhutanese holidays are rooted in the Drukpa Lineage of Kagyu Buddhism, the House of Wangchuck and the Tibetan calendar. Even secular holidays, however, have a measure of religious overtone, as religious choreography and blessings mark these auspicious days.

• January 2 – Winter Solstice (celebratory in Western Bhutan)
• January/February (1st day of the 12th month in Tibetan Calendar) – Traditional Day of Offerings (a day to offer food to hungry creatures – celebrated as new year in Eastern Bhutan)
• February 21–23 – Birth Anniversary of HM the Fifth King Jigme Khesar Namgyal Wangchuck
• February or March (1st day of the 1st month in Tibetan Calendar) – Bhutanese/Tibetan New Year ( losar ) – 21 February 2023
• May 2 – Birth Anniversary of Third king Jigme Dorji Wangchuck
• April or May (10th day of the 4th month in Tibetan Calendar) – Shabdrung Kuchoe (commemorates the passing of Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal in 1651 CE)
• May or June (15th day of the 4th month in Tibetan Calendar) – Commemoration of Lord Buddha's Parnirvana 4 June 2023
• June or July (10th day of the 5th month in Tibetan Calendar) – Anniversary of the Birth of Guru Rinpoche 28 June 2023
• July or August (4th day of the 7th month in Tibetan Calendar) – The first sermon of Lord Buddha (turning of the Dharma wheel) 21 July 2023
• ' September (not fixed) – Thimphu Drubchen (Thimphu Only) – 20 September 2023
• September or October (not fixed) – Thimphu Tshechu (Thimphu Only) – 24–26 September
• September (not fixed) – Blessed Rainy Day – 24 September 2023
• September or October (1st day of the 6th month (Ashvin) in Hindi calendar) – Hindu ceremony of Dashain – 24 October 2023
• November 1 Coronation Day of His Majesty the King
• November 11 – birth anniversary of Jigme Singye Wangchuck the 4th king of Bhutan, Constitution Day
• November (22nd day of the 10th month in Tibetan Calendar) – Descending Day of Lord Buddha – 4 November 2023
• December 17 National Day, commemorating the 1907 coronation of the first hereditary king of Bhutan, Ugyen Wangchuck

In addition to the above national holidays, there are also Tshechu holidays which are celebrated regionally.

Read and watch

• Travellers and Magicians – Bhutan's first internationally acclaimed feature film was made in 2003 and showcases life in Bhutan.
• Beyond the Sky and the Earth ( buy ) – Jamie Zeppa writes about his experiences as a young Canadian teaching at schools in Bhutan—very entertaining and informative.
• The Raven Crown ( buy ) – A book by Michael Aris about the origins of the Buddhist monarchy in Bhutan.
• The Circle of Karma – an excellent novel by acclaimed local author Kunzang Choden that contains insights into the lives of Bhutanese women.

Bhutan does not have addresses, though streets in the bigger towns, such as Thimphu, have been designated names, which come before the suffix lam , meaning street or road. As an example, the main street in Thimphu is Norzin Lam. Monasteries are called by their specific names, followed by the word for monastery or temple in Dzongkha - Lhakhang or Goempa (Gompa). As an example, Khurjey Lhakhang is a famous monastery in Jakar.

Tourist information

• Bhutan Travel website

Bhutan has one of the most restrictive visa policies in the world , and travel to the country is highly regulated under the government's "High Value, Low Impact Tourism" scheme. In accordance with this, virtually all nationalities require a visa to enter the country, except citizens of India , Bangladesh , and the Maldives .

As of summer 2023, tourists are no longer required to pre-book package tours, meaning accommodation, individual tours and meals will be paid for separately. However, a US$100 a day Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) is levied by the government on visitors from all countries except India. The Sustainable Development Fee is also waived for one night at the three border entry points - Phuentsholing, Gelpehu, and Samdrup Jongkhar.

Bhutan Entry Permit for Indian tourists

For citizens of India, visas are issued on entry. A photograph and a valid Passport (or Voter ID Card for Indian residents only), is required (along with a photocopy of either). Fill the document with purpose "Tourism". At land border crossings you will only get 7 days for Paro and Thimphu at a cost of Rs1,200 per night in government sustainable development fees (SDF). Extensions can be applied for at Thimphu Immigration Office.

Entry points

There are 3 points to enter into Bhutan via land: Phuentsholing (western Bhutan), Gelephu (central Bhutan, Indian and Bhutanese nationals only), Samdrup Jongkhar (eastern Bhutan). Indian nationals can spend one night) at any of these three points of entry without paying SDF. However, anyone heading beyond the local check posts will be required to pay the SDF tariff (Nu1,200 for Indian nationals), reserve a hotel, and arrange for a guide. List of guides and travel companies are available at the immigration offices.

What documents are required to obtain the Entry Permit?

• Passport copy/Voter ID card + 2 photographs (you must carry originals also for verification). For children below 18 years without valid passport, Birth Certificates and valid school ID are required to get an Entry Permit. (Both are required in the case of a school-going kid).
• A Hotel Confirmation voucher. This is to make sure that all tourists visiting Bhutan has a proper address. So book a hotel prior to your arrival and have your hotel send you a confirmation voucher before entering Bhutan.

Advance Online Permit

An online permit can be availed before entering into Bhutan, and the compulsory tour can also be arranged in advance. The online permit also mandates a passport with minimum validity of 6 months before the exact date of travel. Voter cards/ adhar cards are not accepted.

Procedure for obtaining the Entry Permit

Usually it takes around 30 minutes to get all formalities done and get your permit. You need to fill in a form, attach your photographs and submit at the first counter. Your name will be called at the next counter, once your name is called at the next counter, you need to reach there to get your picture clicked and provide fingerprints. You can collect your Entry Permit from the third counter stamped and signed. There is no charge for permits.

Validity of the Permit

Entry Permit and Special area permit is valid for a maximum of 7 days and if you want to spend more time than 7 days, you need to visit the Immigration office in Thimphu again and apply for an extension of stay. Documents required for extension: A copy of Original Entry Permit, 1 photograph.

Though there is an immigration office in Paro, but extensions are provided only at the Thimphu immigration office.

Immigration office at Thimphu for extension of your stay or getting permit for restricted areas.

Penalties for not obtaining the Entry Permit .

There are immigration check posts at all routes and it is your responsibility to get your entry and extension passes stamped both during entry and return. In case you miss getting your pass stamped, there is a hefty fine (on a daily basis) and also the chances that your permit may be confiscated by authorities. So, please make sure to stop at all these checkpoints both at entry and exit.

Your special area permit will be checked in Hongtsho, before arriving Dochula pass. So, please ensure to get the required extensions in advance to avoid any inconvenience.

Keep your permits with you throughout your trip .

You permit is an important document while you are in Bhutan and you must keep it with you at all times. It is checked at various immigration points while travelling between cities and also to enter in all key Dzongs and Monasteries including Paro, Punakha and Thimphu Dzongs and Tiger's Nest Monastery.

Disposal of permit

At the end of the trip, you must submit the Entry Permits and extensions at the last immigration point during exit.

Paro International Airport ( PBH  IATA ), in the west of the country near the capital Thimphu , is the only entry point to Bhutan by air. Flag carrier Druk Air operates 2 Airbuses which fly routes to Bangkok in Thailand ; Delhi , Mumbai , Kolkata , Bodh Gaya / Gaya , Bagdogra , Guwahati in India ; Kathmandu in Nepal ; Dhaka in Bangladesh and Singapore . Bhutan Airlines offers daily flights to Bangkok. For aviation enthusiasts, the approach into Paro Airport is one of the most difficult in the world due to the fact that it involves flying at low altitude through a winding, mountainous valley.

As foreigners flying into Bhutan are expected to pay almost three times the local airfare rates, many overseas nationals opt to fly into Bagdogra Airport ( IXB  IATA ) in Siliguri in the neighboring Indian state of West Bengal . Siliguri is a three-hour drive from the Bhutanese border town of Phuentsholing and a taxi costs around Rs2,800 to Rs3,800, depending on the quality of the vehicle and time of day, while buses to the Indian border town of Jaigaon cost around Rs200. Bagdogra receives frequent flights from major cities within India, and Druk Air operates flights from Bangkok twice a week. Flying to Siliguri, rather than Paro, is definitely an option for overseas nationals who wish to avoid the high rates charged to all foreigners (those on work permits included) who are heading to Bhutan.

There are three land border crossings located along the southern border to India only. Phuntsholing in the west, Gelephu in the central region and Samdrup Jongkhar in the east. No border crossings are open along the Chinese northern border. Road permits are also required; however, these are processed by your local tour operator, along with your visa.

• From Kolkata : The Royal Bhutanese Government runs a service to Phuentsholing . These buses depart from Kolkata's Esplanade bus station at 19:00 on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday and from the Phuentsholing Bhutan Post office at 15:00 on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. The journey takes around 18 hours and costs ₹/Nu.300. The buses are comfortable, but because much of the highway to Kolkata is like the surface of the moon, don't bank on getting much sleep on the way.
• From Siliguri : Buses depart daily at 7:30AM and 2PM from opposite Golden Plaza on Burdwan Road (behind Air View More) to Phuentsholing . Tickets are sold at a counter near the bus and the journey takes around four hours.
• From Phuentsholing : There are private buses departing from the bus station every half an hour until 16:00. Shared taxis are also available from near the bus station.

There are no railways in Bhutan. The nearest options (both in India) are:

• Hasimara on the main Kolkata/Siliguri line to Assam is the nearest railway station to Phuentsholing, 17 km away. Indian Rail operated train #13149 and #4084 stop here. As of 2010, some sections of the road from New Jalpaiguri/Siliguri to Phuentsholing are in a very bad shape. Extending travel by train till Hasimara would save your freshness for Bhutan.
• New Jalpaiguri Station (NJP) in Siliguri is a popular choice for travellers heading to Bhutan by land. There are taxis from NJP to Jaigaon (around ₹2,800 - 3,000) or there is the option of buses from Siliguri bus station. A taxi between the station and the bus station costs up to ₹180. Alternatively you can also take a train to Hasimara from Siliguri Junction (behind Siliguri Bus Station) which costs around ₹60 and takes between 3 hours (express) to 4 hours (local). See Phuentsholing on 'go next' on Siliguri article for more details. Trains from NJP should be booked ahead, as it is a popular station amongst locals. There are not any trains leaving from this station with a tourist quota.

Route permits are required to travel around Bhutan, and there are check posts in most districts east and north of Thimphu where you are required to produce these documents in order to proceed. Route permits are processed by your local tour operator on applying for your visa. These permits are issued by the immigration office in Thimphu (Northern end of Norzin Lam).

Plane travel is a fast and relatively safe alternative to tackling Bhutan's twisty roads, but schedules are sparse and flights are cancelled at the drop of a hat. Druk Air and Bhutan Airways (aka Tashi Air) fly from Paro (Thimphu) to Yongphula Airport near Trashigang and Bathpalathang Airport in Jakar , Bumthang region, and to Gelephu close to the Indian border, in the southern central region.

The roads that cross the country are characterised by their twists, turns, and steep inclines, but despite the difficult topography, they are generally very well-maintained and safe. Local and inter-district bus services are not so comfortable and stop frequently. Your local tour operator will provide a vehicle and driver for the duration of your stay. This cost is included in the daily tariff. However, travelling by local or inter-district bus or taxi can also be organised. The quality of road surface is variable with endless mountainous hairpin bends, so travel sickness tablets are recommended. Online bus booking website: https://www.drukride.com/ (but the website registration or app rarely work).

Hitchhiking

As the public transport running between towns in Bhutan is infrequent, hitching is a very common way to get around. The thumb in the air symbol, however, is not recognised, and you will need to flag down a passing vehicle in order to get one to stop. As some drivers pick up passengers as a means of supplementing their incomes, it is customary to offer payment when getting out of the vehicle (the amount depends roughly on the distance, but it will be comparable to the cost of travelling by bus). However, most drivers require nothing, and are more than happy just to have some company and the opportunity to make a new friend. If you plan to hitch a lot (and in some rural areas there is no other way to get around), it is a good idea to take a few small gifts to offer the drivers as an expression of your appreciation.

Road traffic in Bhutan is left-hand drive. Mountain roads are narrow and winding, and rockslides and landslides are common. Although there is not much traffic, the roads are busy and traffic incidents are commonplace. Compared to western countries, traffic is dangerous and risky.

Due to the mountainous terrain, roads are frequently blocked by rock falls during the summer season. Therefore, it is best to avoid travelling long distances from the beginning of June to the end of August. However, if you must travel at this time, carry ample bottled water and snacks as if a landslide occurs it could take some time to clear the road.

At an altitude of 3750 m, the section of road that runs through the Thrumshingla Pass connecting Bumthang and Mongar is the highest in the country and offers some spectacular scenery. However, due to the steep sides of the valley it is especially susceptible to rock falls, so be prepared for long waits during the wet periods in particular.

The majority of tourists do "cultural tours" where they visit important destinations. Paro , Thimphu , Punakha , Phobjikha , and Jakar are popular destinations. Further afield, the unexplored region of Zhemgang (birders paradise, excellent wildlife viewing) and Eastern Bhutan have just been opened up to tourism. Please note that all foreigners are expected to pay a fee to enter religious sites or buildings of national significance. and the price can range from around Nu500 to Nu2,000 - even foreigners who are working in Bhutan or who are paying the daily US$200 government sustainable development levy are subject to these fees.

Monasteries

Taktsang Monastery (Tiger's Nest), Paro . This is one of the most important Buddhist sites in the world, and Guru Rinpoche visited here in the 8th century on his second visit to Bhutan. It is the most recognised and visited monument in Bhutan. It is believed that he arrived on the back of a winged tigress, hence the name, Tiger's Nest. The temple is built on a 1,200-metre cliff and was built in 1692.

Hundreds of monasteries dot the landscape in some of the most pristine and remote areas.

Kurje Lhakhang , Jakar . A temple built around a cave with a body print of Guru Rinpoche embedded in the wall. Guru Rinpoche practiced meditation here on his first visit to Bhutan and as such it is the earliest Buddhist relic in the country.

Buddha Dordenma is a gigantic Shakyamuni Buddha statue in Thimphu. The statue houses over one hundred thousand smaller Buddha statues, each of which, like the Buddha Dordenma itself, are made of bronze and gilded in gold. The Buddha Dordenma is among the ruins of Kuensel Phodrang, the palace of Sherab Wangchuck, the thirteenth Desi Druk, overlooking the southern approach to Thimphu. At a height of 51.5 m (169 ft), it is one of the largest Buddha rupas in the world.

Dzongs (fortresses)

The dzongs are ancient fortresses that now serve as the civil and monastic administration headquarters of each district. Apart from the architecture, which in itself makes a dzong worth visiting, they also hold many art treasures.

Dzongs dot the countryside and were built without the use of cement, nails or plans. Dzongs in Bhutan you can visit are:

• Punakha Dzong
• Trongsa Dzong
• Jakar Dzong
• Lhuentse Dzong
• Simtokha Dzong
• Rinpung Dzong
• Tashichho Dzong - Buddhist monastery and fortress on the northern edge of Thimpu; traditional seat of the Druk Desi (or "Dharma Raja"), the head of Bhutan's civil government (synonymous with the king since 1907) and summer capital
• Kagyu-Dzong
• Lingzhi Yügyal Dzong
• Drukgyal Dzong — Built in 1649, it is now in ruins, in Paro District.
• Changchukha Dzong
• Tsechen Monastery and Dzong
• Shongar Dzong
• Singye Dzong

Trekking is also extremely popular. The Druk path is the most commonly trekked from Paro , to the capital Thimphu . However, many other more impressive treks are available, see the complete list below. The Jomolhari, and Laya Gasa trek are also very popular and the Snowman Trek is reported to be one of the toughest treks in the world, taking approximately 30 days. The recommended season for this trek is mid-June to mid-October.

Other treks include:

• Bumthang Cultural Trek .  
• Bumthang Owl Trek .  
• Chelela Trek
• Dagala Thousand Lakes Trek .  
• Dongla Trek
• Druk Path Trek .  
• Dur Hot Spring Trek .  
• Gangjula Trek
• Gangkar Puensum
• Gantey Trek .  
• Jomolhari Trek .  
• Laya Gasa Trek .  
• Lingmithang – Zhemgang Trek
• Merak-Sakteng
• Nabji Korphu Community Based Trek .  
• Nubtsona Pata Trek
• Punakha Winter Trek .  
• Rigsum Goenpa Trek
• Royal Heritage Trek
• Sagala Trek
• Samtengang Trek .  
• Sinchula Trek .  
• Snowman Trek .  
• Wild East Rodungla Trek .  

Bhutan's pristine environment offers ecosystems which are rich and diverse. Due to its location and great geographical and climatic variations, Bhutan's high, rugged mountains and valleys boast spectacular biodiversity, earning it a name as one of the world's ten most important biodiversity hotspots.

Recognizing the importance of environment, conservation of its rich biodiversity is one of its development paradigms. The government has decreed that 60% of its forest resources will be maintained for all time by law. Today, 72% of the total land area is under forest cover and 26% is protected in four parks.

35% of Bhutan is made up of protected national parks. Namely, Jigme Singye Wangchuck National Park (1,300 km 2 ), TrumshingLa National Park (768 km 2 ), Royal Manas National Park (9,938.54 km 2 ), Jigme Dorji National Park (4,349 km 2 ), Bumdeling Wildlife Sanctuary (1,545 km 2 ) and Sakteng Wildlife Sanctuary (650 km 2 ).

Festivals or Tshechu (“tenth day”) are another major draw card to Bhutan and are held every year in various temples, monasteries and dzongs across the country. The Tshechu is mainly a religious event celebrated on the tenth day of the lunar calendar month corresponding to the birth day of Guru Rinpoche (Guru Padmasambhava). However the month of Tshechu depends place to place and temple to temple.

Tshechus are large social gatherings where people from various villages come together to witness the religious mask dances which are based on incidents from as long ago as the 8th century from the life of Guru Padmasambhava and to receive blessings from lamas. The event also consists of colourful Bhutanese dances and other entertainments.

It is said that everyone must attend a Tshechu and witness the mask dances at least once to receive the blessings and wash away the sins. Every mask dances performed during Tshechu has a meaning or a story behind. In monasteries the mask dances are performed by monks and in remote villages they are performed jointly by monks and village men. Among many Tshechus in the country most popular are Paro and Thimphu Tshechus in terms of participation and audience. Besides the locals many tourists from around the world are attracted to this unique, colourful and exciting culture.

Traditionally, the Paro and Thimphu have been the most popular but tourists are fast realizing that the smaller more rural festivals are much more intimate.

Other festivals which happen throughout the year are:

• Black Necked Crane Festival . November 11th in Phobjikha  
• Chorten Kora Festival .  
• Gomphu Kora Festival .  
• Haa Summer Festival .  
• Jampa Lhakhang festival .  
• Kurjey Festival .  
• Lhuentse Festival .  
• Merak Tshechu .  
• Mongar Festival .  
• Nimalung Festival .  
• Nomad Festival .  
• Paro Tsechu .  
• Pema Gatshel Festival .  
• Punakha Festival .  
• Sakten Tshechu .  
• Takin Festival .  
• Thimphu Festival .  
• Trashigang Festival .  
• Trongsa Festival .  
• Ura yakchoe .  
• Wangdue Phodrang Festival .  
• Bhutan Birds Festival 2019 : The second Bhutan Birds Festival (BBF) was held in Tingtibi, Zhemgang in November 2019. The BBF intends to encourage the local community of Zhemgang to protect their rich forest and conserve the high diversity of wildlife. Zhemgang is a popular birding destination.

• Archery : This is the national sport of Bhutan and competitions are held throughout the country at most weekends. Visitors are very welcome to watch and also to add voice to the boisterous cheering that accompanies these events.
• Festivals: Tshechu is the largest religious festival in Bhutan and is celebrated in the late summer and autumn throughout the country (see city articles for local information), though Thimphu Tshechu is the most famous and attracts around 30,000 people. The highlight of the tshechu ceremonies is the masked dances by monks, which were developed according to precise instructions given by past Buddhist masters. According to Buddhist philosophy, all experiences leave an imprint in the mind stream that produces a corresponding result in the future, and so viewing these dances, which are imbued with sacred symbolism, is considered to be a very auspicious and sanctifying experience. While the event is not held in a solemn atmosphere and there is much merriment, visitors are reminded that it is still a religious festival that is of great importance to Bhutanese people, and so appropriate behavior is expected.
• Hot Stone Bath : The hot stone bath is a ritual in itself, riverside rocks are heated till red hot and gradually dropped into a wooden tub filled with water and scattered with Artemisia leaves. The burning rocks heat the water gradually and thus release minerals in to the water. Traditionally these bath are done near a river bed with plenty of supplies of stones and water and preferably after dark in the open air.
• Trekking: Bhutan is a popular place for trekking, though the walks are generally quite tough as there are no places to stay or eat in the higher regions, and so all food and camping equipment must be carried in. Autumn and spring are the best seasons for undertaking a trek. In the summer, the paths are too muddy, while in winter they are snow-covered. However, despite the difficulties of the treks, all efforts and discomforts are more than compensated for by the stunning scenery and extremely friendly, gentle and hospitable people that are met along the way. See: Wilderness backpacking .
• Week end Market in Thimphu: Every week-end market is held near the vegetable market (sabji bazaar), where artisans from all over the region come to sell their wares. On one side of the river, farmers sell their produce, while on the other, there is Bhutanese handcraft market selling colourful masks, religious artifacts, dresses, tools, swords and other curios.

Bhutan is a linguistically diverse country, with many languages spoken throughout the country.

Dzongkha , a member of the Tibetic language family, is the national language of the country and the mother tongue of most people residing in Western Bhutan.

In Eastern Bhutan, the major regional language is Sharchopkha (Tshangla), which derives much of its vocabulary from Classical Tibetan. The language is mostly used as a spoken language rather than a written language.

In the Bumthang region, the major regional language is Bumthangkha , which is not similar to Dzonghka.

Nepali is understood by a vast majority of Bhutanese and it is the most widely spoken Indo-Aryan language in the country.

English is widely understood by the vast majority of Bhutanese, as it is used as the medium of instruction in Bhutanese schools.

Due to the influence of Bollywood (Hindi-language cinema) and close relations with India, some Bhutanese people can also understand Hindi , but it is not as widely spoken as Nepali.

Aspects of talking in Bhutan include:

• La . The suffix 'la' is an honorific , and many Bhutanese feel that their remarks sound too harsh if it is not used, and this carries over even into English. So, don't be surprised if you hear expressions such as "Yes-la" or "I'm not sure-la". It just implies respect.
• Reach . In Bhutan, the verb 'reach' means to 'take' or 'accompany' (a person). For example: "I'll reach you to the bus station" means "I'll take/accompany you to the bus station."
• Cousin-brother, Cousin-sister . Extended families living under one roof are common in Bhutan. As a result, the dividing line between siblings and cousins is blurred, and so it is not uncommon to be introduced to a "cousin-brother" or "cousin-sister". Although these people are just cousins, the English word implies a more distant relationship than is the fact in Bhutan.
• BST . The exact meaning of this phrase is 'Bhutan Standard Time', but as Bhutanese people are notorious for being late or just not turning up at all, it has taken on the meaning of 'Bhutan Stretchable Time'. Therefore, when someone arrives late, they will often excuse themselves by saying that they are running on BST.

The currency of the country is the Bhutanese Ngultrum , denoted by the symbol " Nu. " (ISO code: BTN ). It is fixed to the Indian rupee at an exchange rate of 1:1, and small Indian rupee bills (₹200 or less) can be used interchangeably in Bhutan. (This is one-way only, since ngultrum are not accepted in India.) Banknotes come in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500 and 1,000 ngultrum.

• US dollar : US dollars are widely accepted. Bhutanese currency is only needed for expenses personal in nature and buying small souvenir items.
• Credit cards : Visa, MasterCard and Visa Maestro are compatible with most ATMs in Bhutan, most of which are concentrated in Thimphu and Paro.
• Money exchange Banks and major hotels change major currencies.
• ATMs : The main banks operate ATMs that accept international cards such as Visa MasterCard. However, as the service it is not overly reliable, it is best to have other funds on hand.
• Western Union Money Transfer : Thimphu Post Office. This facility can receive transfer of funds from overseas, but cannot make payments from customers' personal accounts.
• Woven cloth . Bhutanese handwoven fabric is prized around the world, and is available stitched into clothing, wall hangings, table mats and rugs.
• Yathra . A brightly colored woven material made from wool and dyed with natural colors. It is sold in pieces or sewn into jackets, bags, rugs and wall hangings. Yathra is available in Thimphu and other cold areas, but is a specialty of the Jakar area.
• Dappa . Hand made wooden bowls. The halves of the bowl fit tightly together so they can be used to carry cooked food, which is their function in Bhutan. However, they also make excellent salad or cookie bowls. Dappa are a specialty of the Trashi Yangtse region, but can be purchased throughout the country.
• Bangchung . Small bamboo woven baskets with two tightly fitting halves. They are a specialty of southern Bhutan, but available throughout the country.

Rice is a staple with every meal; traditionally red rice, but white rice is now common too. Vegetable or meat dishes cooked with chilli and/or cheese comprise the accompanying cuisine.

Bhutanese food has one predominant flavour – chilli. This small red condiment is not only added to every dish but is also often eaten raw. So, if you don't like spicy-hot food, make this abundantly clear before ordering a meal. Otherwise, you'll be spending the next hour dousing your mouth with cold yoghurt or milk.

Bhutanese delicacies are rich with spicy chilli and cheese. All the hotels, resorts and restaurants will offer delicious Bhutanese food,  Chinese, Continental, and Indian cuisines.

Rice forms the main body of most Bhutanese meals. It is accompanied by one or two side dishes consisting of meat or vegetables. Pork, beef and chicken are the meats that are eaten most often. Vegetables commonly eaten include Spinach, pumpkins, turnips, radishes, tomatoes, river weed, onions and green beans. Grains such as rice, buckwheat and barley are also cultivated in various regions of the country depending on the local climate. 

The following is a list of some of the most popular Bhutanese dishes:

• Ema Datshi : This is the National Dish of Bhutan. A spicy mix of chillies and the delicious local cheese known as Datshi. This dish is a staple of nearly every meal and can be found throughout the country. Variations on Ema Datshi include adding green beans, ferns, potatoes, mushrooms or swapping the regular cheese for yak cheese.
• Momos : These Tibetan-style dumplings are stuffed with pork, beef or cabbages and cheese. Traditionally eaten during special occasions, these tasty treats are a Bhutanese favourite.
• Phaksha Paa : Pork cooked with spicy red chillies. This dish can also include Radishes or Spinach. A popular variation uses sun-dried (known as Sicaam).
• Hoentoe : Aromatic buckwheat dumplings stuffed with turnip greens, datshi (cheese), spinach and other ingredients.
• Jasha Maru : Spicy minced chicken, tomatoes and other ingredients that is usually served with rice.
• Red Rice : This rice is similar to brown rice and is extremely nutritious and filling. When cooked it is pale pink, soft and slightly sticky.
• Goep (Tripe) : Though the popularity of tripe has diminished in many countries it is still enjoyed in Bhutan. Like most other meat dishes, it is cooked with plenty of spicy chillies and chilli powder.

Vegetarian dishes

• Ema-datsi . Ema means chilli and datsi is a kind of cottage cheese, so ema-datsi is similar to jalapeños with cream cheese.
• Kewa-datsi . A potato, cheese and chilli dish.
• Shamu-datsi . A mushroom, cheese and chilli dish.

Kewa-datsi and shamu-datsi tend to be less hot than ema-datsi; all three dishes are generally served with rice.

• Mutter paneer . Though not a Bhutanese dish, this Indian staple of curried peas and cheese is readily available throughout Bhutan and is therefore an additional choice for vegetarians.
• Cheese momo . A small steamed bun that traditionally contained cheese, cabbage and sometimes onion. However, these days other vegetables, including green papaya, may be substituted for cabbage.
• Khuli . Buckwheat pancakes - a specialty of Bumthang. They are often served with ema-datsi as an alternative to rice.
• Puta . A dish of buckwheat noodles usually served with curd - a specialty of Bumthang

Imtrat run canteens that sell excellent Indian dishes along with tea from 9:30AM–4:30PM. The quality of the food is very good, while the price is low. The canteens are located throughout the country, especially along main highways.

• Ara . A local spirit brewed from rice or corn. It is popular in rural areas, and often served in restaurants, particularly at the start of meals, poured from a special vessel. Ara is more commonly drunk in the east of the country, particularly in and around Lhuentse .
• Tea . Located next to the tea growing regions of Assam and Darjeeling, a steaming cuppa remains the popular drink in Bhutan, with both the butter variety ( suja ) and sweet milk kind ( cha ) readily available throughout the country. The butter tea is very traditional but has quite a strong flavor and is similar to Tibetan tea, while the sweet milk kind is very drinkable and is like Indian chai.
• Coffee . The coffee culture that has swept most of the planet has taken root in the country, and there are a number of good cafes in Thimphu , Paro , and Jakar . However, outside these three towns, coffee means the instant variety and it is served simply white or black.
• Beer . The main local beers are from Bhutan Brewery (founded 2006), part of the Tashi Group conglomerate, and are sold in 650 ml bottles: Druk 11000 (8%) is cheapest and high in alcohol; slightly higher quality and lower alcohol are Druk Lager Premium (5%) and Druk Supreme (6%); but none of these are particularly good. There is also sometimes Red Panda Weissbeer (wheat beer), which is rather good. Imported beers may not be available, as importing these is sometimes banned.
• Whisky . There is some "Bhutanese whisky", though it is neither Bhutanese nor straight whisky. Rather, it is blended whisky, made of imported Scotch malt whisky blended with grain neutral spirits: it is blended and bottled in Bhutan, but not distilled locally. These are produced by the Army Welfare Project in Gelephu, and the main brand is Special Courier, which is surprisingly drinkable.

All towns connected by motorable roads have hotels, though the standard varies considerably. International standard hotels are mostly found in tourist areas or major towns, while five star accommodation is only available in Paro, Jakar, Punakha, Gangtey and Thimphu.

The hotel rates shown on the city articles are only relevant to people who have residency, visa exemption (generally this only applies to Indian nationals) or who are visiting the country as an invited guest. Other visitors can only enter the country as part of a tour, for which the daily rates are set by the Bhutanese authorities irrespective of the hotel rates (except for very expensive hotels where a surcharge is added).

In addition, the tourism ministry has a list of homestays . These provide accommodation in areas without hotels.

• It is possible to receive instruction on Buddhist practice at any monastery, though for discussions on Buddhist philosophy it is better to consult with the khenpos or loppons (teachers) at Buddhist colleges ( shedra ), such as, for example, Lhodrak Kharchhu Monastery in Jakar , Tango Monastery near Thimphu or Chokyi Gyatso Institute in Deothang .
• Weaving - Bhutanese woven cloth is prized throughout the world for its unique designs and high quality, and there is a weaving centre in Khaling in Trashigang .

There are a few NGOs based in Bhutan, so it is possible to arrange volunteer work. However, Bhutan is very selective about who it engages in this field. In addition, it is highly unlikely that a position can be found while visiting Bhutan, so those interested in undertaking volunteer work here should first seek employment with NGOs overseas and then express a preference to go to Bhutan. However, although Bhutan is an interesting place to be stationed and time spent here can be rewarding, prospective volunteers and those engaged in official work should know that they will require an immigration permit each time they wish to travel beyond their designated district of work. They will often only receive a single entry visa, domestic and international flights will be charged at roughly three times the local rate (extremely expensive for volunteers with a family), and they will have to pay high tourist rates to enter monasteries and buildings of historical significance.

• While drug abuse is not uncommon in urban areas, it will not affect tourists, and Bhutan remains one of the safest places in the world for travellers.
• The majority of Bhutanese are honest, but there are reports of money and valuables being taken from vehicles at tourist sites. So, don't be lulled into a sense of false security by the peaceful environment, and refrain from leaving anything of value in a vehicle, especially at tourist sites.
• Police in Thimphu are visible, with uniformed patrols through the streets at all hours. The police speak English and are very trustworthy and helpful. The emergency number for police is 113.
• Bears are a threat in remote mountainous regions.

Stay healthy

• Hospitals and clinics are located throughout the country, even in the remotest areas. However, travellers should not expect hi-tech facilities, and at many of the Basic Health Units the resident doctor is often away.
• Indigenous medical facilities are located in all district capitals, with the largest being in Thimphu , so it is also possible to have ailments diagnosed and treated using natural herbal compounds while in Bhutan.
• Waterborne diseases such as diarrhea, dysentery, giardia and even typhoid are not uncommon in Bhutan, especially during the summer monsoon season. Tap water is not safe to drink. Therefore, ensure that all water has been thoroughly boiled or otherwise purified before consuming.
• In case of emergency , it is advisable to carry a first aid kit, which might include a few antibiotics and paracetamol.
• Altitude sickness can strike at altitudes as low as 2,500m. Be aware of this before embarking on expeditions in the mountains. If you suffer palpitations, shortness of breath or severe headaches, inform your guide and head to a lower altitude immediately. Take altitude sickness seriously. It can and does kill.
• The hygiene standard is acceptable in tourist areas. However, it is probably wise to bring medicine for stomach upsets.
• The Street dog population is very high in Thimphu (and to a lesser extent in many of the towns). Most of the animals are extremely docile and there are very few cases of tourists ever being bitten. Still, it is best to err on the side of safety and not to disturb the animals. Moreover, if bitten, you will need to get an immediate rabies vaccination. Although incidences of the disease are uncommon in Thimphu and areas away from the Indian border, it inevitably proves fatal if left untreated.
• Malaria and dengue fever are not common problems in Bhutan, though there are outbreaks in the Indian border regions during the summer monsoon season.

Much of what is considered good manners in South Asia is applicable to Bhutan.

• The Bhutanese king and royal family enjoy a deserved high level of respect in Bhutan. Speaking ill of them is considered extremely disrespectful.
• As is the case in many countries in Asia , Bhutanese culture is hierarchical, which means that showing respect for the elderly is important. Try to conduct yourself appropriately when conversing with someone older than you or in a position of authority.
• Religion plays an important role in the lives of many Bhutanese people. Although Vajrayana Buddhism is the country's state religion, the Bhutanese constitution prohibits political activities and parties based on religion and allows people the right to freely practice the religion of their choice. This being said, proselytism is illegal and is punishable by imprisonment.
• Sacred objects . Always pass mani stones, stupas and other religious objects with your right side nearest to the object, and turn prayer wheels in a clockwise direction. Never sit on mani stones or stupas.
• Clothing . When visiting temples, remove shoes and headgear and wear clothing that expresses respect for the sacred nature of the site. Shorts and revealing clothes should be avoided.
• Donations . At monasteries, it is custom to make a small donation to the monks as a sign of respect; and also to the Buddhist statues as a means of developing a generous and spacious mind. There are many places in each temple where you can donate, and it is expected that you donate to each place. Remember to carry small notes for this gesture. However, making a donation is not mandatory.
• Smoking . It is illegal to smoke at monasteries and in public places. Larger cafes and restaurants will have a designated smoking area.
• Photography and video recording are considered disruptive in most temples and monasteries. Ask for permission.

Embassies and consulates

Bhutan has a number of embassies and consulates, including those listed below [2] .

• India : Royal Bhutanese Embassy - Chandragupta Marg, Chanakyapuri, New Delhi 110 021. Tel: 609217/ 609218, Fax:6876710
• U.S. : Consulate General of Bhutan - 2 UN Plaza, 27th Floor, New York NY 10017. Tel:(212) 826–1919, Fax:(212) 826–2998.
• Canada : Honorary Consul of Bhutan - 146 Yorkville Ave, Toronto, ON M5R 1C2. Tel: (416) 960-3552 Email: [email protected]
• Hong Kong : Honorary Consul of Bhutan - 32/F, New World Tower, 16-18 Queen's Road, Central, Hong Kong. Tel: (852) 28443117, 2844–3111, Fax: (852) 25247652 Email: [email protected]
• Thailand : The Royal Bhutanese Embassy in Bangkok - Jewelry Trade Centre Building, Rm. 1907, 19th Floor, 919/1 Silom Road, Bangkok 10500. Tel:2671722 , 630119 - Fax:6301193.
• Kuwait : Royal Bhutanese Embassy, Adailiya-Block 3- Essa Abdul Rahman Al-Assoussi Street, Jaddah No. 32- Villa No. 7, Kuwait. Phone: +9652516640/50, Fax: +9652516550
• Bangladesh : Royal Bhutanese Embassy, House No.12 CEN, Road No.107, Gulshan, Dhaka-1212. Phone: +880-2-8826863/8827160, Fax: +880-2-8823939
• Australia : Royal Bhutanese Embassy - Suite 2 50 Geils Court, Deakin 2600 Canberra ACT Phone: +61 (0)2 5112 2293 Email: [email protected]

Getting things done

Getting things done at government offices is relatively straightforward and, unlike many countries in the region, you will never be asked to pay a bribe. However, due to excessive red tape, Bhutan's civil service is commonly referred to as 'bureaucracy on steroids', and, as a result of needing to get permission for even the smallest and most insignificant project, Bhutan is often jokingly called the country where you need 'a permit to pee.' So, if you plan to submit any kind of proposal, be prepared to complete endless forms, submit unlimited applications, and to wait in line at numerous counters.

• The international dialling code for Bhutan is +975
• Wi-Fi is readily available in the majority of hotels throughout the country, and most population centres have internet cafes , although they are relatively expensive.
• Most of Bhutan has mobile phone coverage, which is smart phone capable. B-Mobile has agreements with North American, some Asian and European countries on mobile roaming. Tashi Cell is another mobile company based in country.
• Tourists can now quickly and easily register for a B-Mobile SIM that is valid for 1 month. Simply take your passport to a B-Mobile office. The SIM card costs 50Nu, and comes with 50Nu credit. Ask them to activate 3G and data access while you are there, and test if it works before leaving. There are no data plans per se, but the rate is affordable by international standards (0.0003Nu/KB). The only available SIM card size is the standard size, but some offices have sim cutters for the iPhone 4 & 5 (if you're worried, bring your own SIM cutter). B-Mobile recharge cards can be purchased in most general stores.
• The official tourism board in Bhutan is the Tourism Council of Bhutan , for more information on the destination you can find it on their website.
• Kuensel . A partially government-owned newspaper with a forty-year history. Kuensel is published daily.
• BBS . The official TV broadcasting station.
• Radio Valley . Bhutan's first private FM radio station. A program called "With Love From Home" can be listened to online.
• Kuzoo FM An English language radio channel - mixture of youth orientated music and discussion programs - FM 105.
• Dhaka – Druk Air operates 3 flights a week from Paro to Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh.
• Kolkata – Druk Air (Royal Bhutan Airlines) and Bhutan Airlines (Tashi Air Pvt Ltd) flies between Paro and Kolkata. In addition, the Bhutan Government operates an overnight bus service from Phuentsholing on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. The buses depart from Bhutan Post office at 15:00, and the journey takes around 18 hours and costs ₹/Nu.300 New Delhi – Druk Air flies between Paro and Delhi. It also operates flights between the other Indian cities of Guwahati , Gaya and Siliguri (Bagdogra Airport). Bhutan Airlines (Tashi Air Pvt Ltd) flies from New Delhi to Paro four time a week.
• Nepal – many travellers to Bhutan combine the visit with a trip to this other Himalayan country and Druk Airways operate flights from Paro to Kathmandu .
• Siliguri - buses and taxis (around Nu3,000) ply the four hour journey from Phuentsholing. Druk Air operates two flights a week that stop in Siliguri's Bagdogra Airport. As well as being a major shopping centre, Siliguri is also a transportation hub, and there are buses to Gaya and Kathmandu and flights to Bangkok and most major Indian cities.
• Thailand – Drukair operates daily flights from Paro to Bangkok. Bhutan Airlines (Tashi Air Pvt Ltd) also flies there four times a week.

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Bhutan: A Hidden Kingdom. The Definitive Guide

Bhutan: a journey into the Hidden Kingdom Bhutan, a tiny and remote nation nestled within the Himalayas, has been described as a real-life Shangri-La. It is famed for its Buddhist spirituality, pristine mountain landscape, and…

7 May 19 · 6 mins read

Bhutan: a journey into the Hidden Kingdom

Bhutan, a tiny and remote nation nestled within the Himalayas, has been described as a real-life Shangri-La. It is famed for its Buddhist spirituality, pristine mountain landscape, and for measuring national growth in terms of happiness. Isolated from the outside world until the 1960s, Bhutan is gradually opening up – on its own terms, prioritising sustainability, well-being, and the maintenance of its traditional culture.

For more information we encourage you to read Hidden Bhutan: Entering the Kingdom of the Thunder Dragon by Martin Uitz.

Why are there no traffic lights in Thimphu?

Thimphu, the largest city in Bhutan, must be the only capital city in the world without traffic lights. When planners sought to install lights at an intersection near the city’s main square, the city’s inhabitants saw it as too modern, and demanded it be taken down. Now the intersection has a ‘human traffic light’ , a policeman smartly outfitted in navy suit, military hat, and white gloves, who directs the traffic using exaggerated hand motions.

The ‘human traffic light’ is perfectly matched to the pace of Thimphu: in a city with no traffic jams, he is able to maintain absolute control. At between 100, 000 and 115, 000 people , Thimphu is one of the smallest capital cities in the world – and the third highest , at an altitude of 2, 648 m.

Yet, it is also one of the fastest growing cities in the world, perched between preserving tradition and embracing the modern world. Thimphu does not have Starbucks, McDonalds, or any of the other American chains, but the city is home to a vibrant culture of restaurants, cafes, and bars. Inhabitants chat on mobile phones, use the internet, and watch Bollywood films.

If quiet Thimphu is nonetheless too busy for you, you can always make a day trip to the serenity of Phajoding , a monastery 3, 800 m above sea level, where monks spend years in isolation and meditation.

Visitors on foot

Isolation is a dominant theme in the history of Bhutan. Perched among steep mountains and valleys in the Himalayas, until the 1960s, Bhutan could only be reached on foot. The country received few foreign visitors and the local culture was preserved. The first European visitors, Fathers Cacella and Cabral, Portuguese Jesuits from India, arrived in 1627, and were taken hostage by the shabdrung (a political and religious leader).

In subsequent centuries, though Bhutan was never colonised, it was forced to cede control of its foreign relations to the British, a role that was inherited by India on that country’s independence in 1947.

The last important statesman to visit Bhutan on foot was the first Indian Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, who trekked the 4500-metre-high Nathu-La in 1958. Impressed by the isolated country’s ‘spirit of peace’, he granted Bhutan full independence. With Indian-financed development plans, Bhutan built its very first roads in the 1960s. Since then, the country has slowly embraced the modern world – legalising television in 1999, and adopting a new democratic constitution in 2005.

Carbon-neutral tourism

Located amongst the soaring Himalayas, Bhutan’s landscape is one of mountain peaks, verdant valleys and crystal-clear streams, dotted with monasteries, dzongs (fortresses), and farms still tended by plough, oxen and scythe.

This reflects the nation’s strong belief in environmental sustainability, which is central to the Gross National Happiness program. The constitution mandates that 60 percent of the land must be forest (at the moment, the figure is 72 percent). Bhutan is the world’s only carbon-neutral nation , and, thanks to its extensive forests, consumes more carbon dioxide from the atmosphere than it emits. It has also limited its intake of tourists in order to preserve the pristine environment and cultural heritage.

The result of this for the lucky visitor is access to a virtually untouched natural landscape. See high mountain pastures of edelweiss, mountain daisies, and blue poppies. Encounter bears, blue sheep, and even the shy takin, the national animal of Bhutan. It is believed that there are only several hundred takin left in the wild.

A traditional culture

Culturally, too, Bhutan remains distinct. Men and women continue to wear daily the traditional dress of gho and kira. Buddhism continues to be central to daily life.

The coming of Buddhism to Bhutan is celebrated at the annual nalakar tsechu (religious festivals ), held annually at most monasteries throughout the country. The whole community comes out for these festivals, dressed in their finest clothing and jewellery, while monks perform dances in colourful masks and costumes.

Taktsang, also known as the Tiger’s Nest , a monastery hugging a cliff face 3, 120 metres above sea level, is said to be the holiest site in Bhutan, where Guru Rinpoche materialised some 1, 300 years ago on the back of a flying tiger. Sheltering in a series of caves, he meditated for three years before converting the Bhutanese to Buddhism. The monastery was built in the 1600s to commemorate this.

Land of the medicinal herbs

For centuries Bhutan was known amongst Chinese doctors as mejong, or ‘land of the medicinal herbs’. In particular, Tibetan healers were the founders of a tradition of Bhutanese medicine, based in the use of around 350 mountain herbs and plants with healing qualities.

Most famous is cordyceps sinensis, known in the native language Dzongkha as ‘grass in summer – worm in winter’. A fungus which grows out of a caterpillar, it is believed that the substance can enable remarkable sporting achievements, cure impotence, and restore cancer patients to health. In the 1990s, the Chinese women’s track and field athletes set more than fifteen international records at international championships. Eventually, it was revealed that these amazing feats occurred because the women had been given daily doses of cordyceps for months.

For weeks each year the nation stops as inhabitants go out to gather the fungus, which can sell for as much as $3152 Australian dollars per kilo.

Today, traditional and modern medicine work harmoniously alongside one another. Patients – particularly those with chronic illness – can visit the Institute for Traditional Medicine (located in Thimphu) for free. The Institute is also open to tourists, and is a rich cultural experience and oasis of peace and calm in the middle of the city.

Gross National Happiness

Bhutan is probably most famous in the West due to the claim that the Bhutanese people are the happiest in the world. In 1971, the current King’s father, King Jigme Singye Wangchuck rejected Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as the only way to measure development. Instead, he created the idea of Gross National Happiness – which measures prosperity through the spiritual, social and environmental health of its citizens and natural environment.

Though the idea has sometimes been greeted with – perhaps understandable – skepticism, recent survey results found that 97% of the Bhutanese people described themselves as ‘happy’ or ‘very happy’. Another survey placed Bhutan as the eighth happiest country in the world.

Despite relative poverty, Buddhist principles mean that the Bhutanese do not find happiness through material goods. Well-being is also enhanced by the beautiful and unspoiled mountain scenery, the strong local culture, and lack of social isolation.

The concept of Gross National Happiness has since inspired the governments of France and Britain as well as the United Nations, as a way to address current problems of climate change and global inequality.

If this article has interested you in visiting Bhutan, Odyssey Traveller runs a small group tour of Bhutan . Odyssey’s tour, designed for the active senior traveller, crosses Bhutan in a comfortable modern coach. You will visit Thimphu and the Institute of Traditional Medicine, scale the Takstang monastery, see mountains and pastures, and maybe even encounter a takin in the wild. The tour is lead by an experienced tour leader, along with knowledgeable local guides, in order to ensure an authentic experience of one of the world’s most unique countries.

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Punakha Dzong

Western Bhutan

Punakha Dzong is arguably the most beautiful dzong in the country, especially in spring when the lilac-coloured jacaranda trees bring a lush sensuality to…

Trashi Chho Dzong

This splendid dzong, north of the city on the west bank of the Wang Chhu, dominates the valley, looking out over a cascade of terraced fields. It's…

Taktshang Goemba

The 'Tiger's Nest Monastery' is one of the Himalaya's most incredible sights, miraculously perched on the side of a sheer cliff 900m above the floor of…

Trongsa Dzong

This commanding dzong, high above the roaring Mangde Chhu, is perhaps the most spectacularly sited dzong in Bhutan, with a sheer drop to the south that…

Kyichu Lhakhang

Kyichu Lhakhang is one of Bhutan's oldest and most beautiful temples. The main chapel has roots as far back as the 7th century, with additional buildings…

Changangkha Lhakhang

This traditional Bhutanese temple perched like a fortress on a ridge above central Thimphu hums with pilgrim activity. It was established in the 12th…

National Textile Museum

Thimphu's best museum is part of the Royal Textile Academy. It features a stunning display of ancient and modern textiles, and explores the rich…

Paro Dzong ranks as a high point of Bhutanese architecture. The massive buttressed walls that tower over the town are visible throughout the valley,…

Top picks from our travel experts

12 best things to do in bhutan.

Dzongdrakha Goemba

The visually splendid but little-visited cliffside retreat of Dzongdrakha Goemba is one of several local sites where Guru Rinpoche did battle with local…

Thimphu's premier live-music venue and bar, strong on blues, rock and reggae, and friendly to boot. Beers on tap include Amber Ale and Dragon Stout from…

National Institute of Traditional Medicine

Established in 1978, this institute collects medicinal plants from remote corners of the Bhutanese Himalaya, and distributes pills, ointments and…

Termalinca Resort & Spa

Perched beside a peaceful stretch of the Wang Chhu, about 7km south of Thimphu, Termalinca packs a lot of comfort into its stone and timber buildings…

Sephub Gyeltsen Tsongkhang

This is one of Thimphu's best cloth and clothing stores, with ready-made ghos (traditional dress for men) costing from Nu 2000 and kiras (traditional…

A lively basement club (entry Nu 300 to 350), with live music and thumping electro beats courtesy of local DJs. It's downstairs in the same building as…

Changlimithang Archery Ground

Most days of the week you'll find arrows flying at the city's most important archery ground, just down from Changlimithang Stadium. Teams compete to hit…

Chumphu Ney

For a fabulous trip into the dreamlike miracle world of Bhutan's sacred geography, budget a day for a hike up to one of Bhutan’s most famous ney (sacred…

Planning Tools

Expert guidance to help you plan your trip.

Best Things to Do

Bhutan is an incredible country full of life-changing experiences. Here are 12 of our favorites that will ensure a trip you'll hold dear forever.

Things to Know

This quick guide navigates the cultural landscape, customs and quirks of the country known locally as Druk Yul, the Land of the Thunder Dragon.

Transportation

Find your way around the fascinating Kingdom of Bhutan with our guide to your transportation options.

Visa Requirements

Almost certainly yes. And you’ll need to make many more arrangements prior to your trip to Bhutan, too.

Money and Costs

These top tips along with a guide to daily costs can help you plan your budget for a visit to Bhutan.

Traveling with Kids

In Bhutan, a country that values happiness above everything else, children are welcomed with open arms. Plan your family trip with our guide.

Best Road Trips

Any road trip through the beautiful Himalayan valleys of Bhutan ranks as one of travel’s most exciting adventures. Here are five of the best.

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Bhutan Travel Tips

Your ultimate bhutan travel guide, with tips, and things to see and things to do in bhutan. great for first-time and returning travelers..

While perhaps not as well- known as other tourist destinations, Bhutan offers many exciting things to see and do.

Bhutan, or the Kingdom of Bhutan, is found in the southern slopes of the eastern Himalayas and is a country of peace.

Rich with culture and tradition, it is known for ancient temples fortresses, breathtaking valleys and mountains, and its ties to Buddhism and bringing peace to the world.

As it is a smaller country with a population of roughly 8,000, Bhutan relies on its tourism to help sustain its community. For those who wish to slow down and enjoy a more thoughtful way to live, Bhutan is a great place to visit.

This Bhutan travel guide will help you plan your next vacation.

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Fast Facts about Bhutan

• Power voltage is 230V at 50 Hz.
• Bhutan’s currency is the Ngultrum, and 1 Ngultrum is equal to 0.015 USD. You can check up to date prices at  XE Currency Converter .
• Traveling with a tour guide or walking is considered the best way to get around Bhutan. 
• Only India, Maldives and Bangladesh citizens are exempt from getting a visa for Bhutan.
• Foreigners must use a licensed tour operator to arrange for visas and travel to Bhutan.
• You need a tourist visa to enter Bhutan and must obtain one before booking a flight there.
• A daily fee is also charged in Bhutan. It is usually wrapped into the cost of a tour to Bhutan. Each tourist fee amounts to $250 USD per day ($200/ day for low season)
• The most popular cellular networks in Bhutan are Bmobile and TashiCell, and you can purchase a SIM card from either.
• Bhutan has a tax rate of 50% for common goods and services.
• When booking a flight to Bhutan, you will be able to choose from a variety of tour packages. These packages provide all meals, transportation, and accommodation during your trip.

Things to See and Do in Bhutan

• Trekking – Bhutan is one of the best places on earth to trek. There are several routes to choose from with one day hikes to several weeks.
• We  trekked to Laya  which was a wonderful four-day trek return.
• Festivals – Bhutan is known as the land of festivals. Be sure to ask what festival is going on while you are there.
• We attended the  Highlander Festival , where we met the King!
• Tiger’s Nest Monastery – This is the must-see  site in all of Bhutan and is a great day trek up a steep mountain to view this monastery clinging to the side of a cliff.
• Fertility Temple – Walking to the fertility temple is the highlight of this trip. The village is lined with shops selling phallic symbols covered with paintings and art of giant cartoonlike phallic symbols.

Bhutan Travel Guides

• Things to do in Bhutan
• Bhutan Trek to Laya – A Himalayan Adventure to the Remarkable and Remote
• Why I chose to Travel to Bhutan for My First Trip Out of India

Accommodation

Bhutan has a tourist fee of $250 per day per person. This starting price covers guides, hotels and transportation. Prices go up from there.

Budget  – Bhutan offers budget hotels with prices around 1,300 – 2,000 Ngultrums per night. (20 – 40 per night)

Mid Rang e – For mid-range hotels, expect to pay 2,700 – 4,100 Ngultrums per night.

High End  – Upscale hotels will cost about 14,000 – 25,000 Ngultrums per night.

Check out our favorite booking platforms  Booking.com ,  Tripadvisor  and VRBO for the best deals on accommodation in Australia

Food : When eating Bhutan cuisine, prepare for a lot of spice, as it’s essential.

Red rice, buckwheat, and chilis are also staples, typically prepared with chicken or beef and vegetables.

The national dish of Bhutan is Ema Datshi, which is a mixture of chilis and Datshi (the local cheese).

Momos (Tibetan dumplings) are another favorite.

The Best Ways to Get Around Bhutan

Getting to bhutan:.

Getting to Bhutan –  The Paro international airport is the best airport to get to Bhutan. Direct flights to Bhutan can be booked from Bangkok , Singapore New Delhi and Kolkata, Yangoon and Kathmandu.

Drukair and Bhutan Airlines are the two major airlines that fly into Bhutan from these destinations.

Flights:   You can check for the best flights to —- on   Skyscanner .

Transportation:

It is quite difficult to travel independently in Bhutan. Most times you will be on an organized tour. That is not to say it can’t be done.

Buses –  Buses are a cheap way to get around Bhutan, but are not recommended for most tourists, as they are much rockier than typical bus rides.

But chances are you will be on an organized tour traveling on tour buses

Taxis / Uber :  You shouldn’t have to use them since you will most likely be utilizing a registered tour operator.

If you decide to use a taxi within town, there are taxis in Paro, Thimphu, Phuentsholing and Jakar

Car Rental:  Unless you are very familiar with Bhutan’s roads, it is not recommended to rent your own car, as driving in Bhutan is a very different experience from the US. with mountainous terrain.  

You can also compare  prices here

When to go To Bhutan

The best time to visit is between March and May, the springtime.

During this season, you can see some of the best sights of the blooming flowers in the valleys.

If you are planning on going hiking, October to November is another great period to visit, as the skies are relatively clear, and you can get the best views of the Himalayan peaks.

You can find the lowest rates on hotels during June through August, though this is also Bhutan’s rainiest season.

Where to Stay in Bhutan

Paro :  Le Meridian Paro Riverfront  was exceptional and our favorite place to stay in Bhutan. It was a perfect retreat after trekking up to Tiger’s Nest Monastery.

Thimphu :   Le Meridien  Thimphu. An SPG hotel, it was luxurious and central. We could walk to many of the popular eateries.

Phunaka :  Dhensa Boutique Resort  Bhutan is a physical destination with a lot of trekking and activity. Staying in a boutique resort gave us the energy to recharge. There is a swimming pool, spa, lounge, and restaurant.

Check out our favorite booking platforms Booking.com , Tripadvisor and VRBO for the best deals on accommodation.

What to Pack for Bhutan

Bhutan is located in the Himalaya Mountain Range so expect the weather to change depending on altitude.

Being a Buddhist country be sure to dress modestly and respect the culture. Cover up in temples and when walking around cities.

• Walking/hiking shoes:  With so much to explore on foot, make sure to bring a pair of sturdy and comfortable shoes so you can get the most out of your trip.
• Walking stick:  As some of the roads and paths can be uneven, a walking stick is recommended to help keep your balance. 
• Layers: Pack a merino wool base layer of leggings and upper body, a mid-layer,  and an outer waterproof jacket and rain pants.
• Wool hat: It can cool down at night and you will want something warm to wear when the sun goes down.
• Peak  Hat: Trekking through the mountains can be quite sunny, cover your head with a good peak hat or Tilly Hat.
• Sunscreen : The sun is strong at altitude, so be sure to protect your skin.
• Chapstick : It can be very dry in Bhutan, chapstick and lotion are good choices.
• Power adapters:  As the voltage is much higher in Bhutan than the US, a power adapter will make sure all of your electronics can be plugged in and charged.
• SteriPen : A Water purification system is paramount when traveling Bhutan. We use a SteriPen that can purify water right out of a river, stream or tap within 30 seconds.

See our packing tips:  packing tips

Bhutan Travel Guide: Best Booking Resources

Whenever we travel to we make sure to start with these companies. We have tried a lot of different ones over the years and all of these have consistently proven to be the best when it comes to offering great prices.

We have used every one of these personally and continue to do so.

• Booking.com : This is our go site to when comparing prices for accommodation. It usually has the cheapest prices, especially in Europe and we love their interface. Not to mention you get free cancellation and you are guaranteed the best price.
• Trip Advisor :  What we like about Trip Advisor is that we can look at all the reviews and then book our accommodation. TripAdvisor is where we go when we want to compare prices with multiple accommodation providers.
• VRBO : is the main search engine we use when we are looking for a home or apartment rental. It can sometimes be cheaper than hotels and it is the best way to stay in areas that offer a more local feel.
• Hostelworld :  With one of the largest databases of hostels in the world, Hostelworld is the go-to site when you are looking for budget accommodation.
• Skyscanner : This is the first place we check for flights. It consistently comes back with the cheapest and best options. It allows us to compare a lot of airlines to get the best price.
• Rome 2 Rio :  If you want to see how to get somewhere by plane, train, bus, ferry or car Rome2Rio lays it all out for you as well as related costs.I love how they show it all to you on a Google Map and it works offline.
• Get Your Guide:  For all your day trip and city guide needs, we use Get Your Guide. It has the world’s largest collection of things to do with more than 30,000 activities in 7500 destinations.
• World Nomads Insurance:  When traveling to Italy you should always have travel insurance. We have found the best bang for your buck is by far World Nomads.

Bhutan Travel Guide: Related Articles

To browse all our articles and guides about Bhutan  click here.

20 Things to Do in Bhutan – A Comprehensive Guide of What Not to Miss

Bhutan Trek to Laya – A Himalayan Adventure to the Highlander Festival

Why Travel to Bhutan From India

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The Kingdom of Bhutan , also spelt as Bootan , is a land-locked country of South Asia . It shares its northern borders with the People's Republic of China and Tibet , and on the southern sides with India . The picturesque lands of Bhutan was known historically by a number of names such as Southern Land of Darkness ( Lo Moen ), Southern Land of the Sandalwood ( Lhomoen Tsendenjong ), Southern Land of Medicinal Herbs ( Lho Men Jong ) and many others. Bhu-Uttan (meaning high lands), a word of Sanskrit language, a language spoken in ancient India, aptly describes the topography of the terrain of Bhutan located an elevation of 7,000 m and protected within the lap of the mighty Himalayas. On account of its location, the place has remained generally inaccessible for centuries, and holds an exotic charm of its own.

Bhutan is spread over an area of around 47,000 km 2 , and has a population of 672,425 (2005). The largest city is Thimphu which is also the capital city, and the languages spoken are Dzongkha and English.

Bhutan is considered as the last shangrila on the earth with a very pristine untouched vegitation and nature.it is called a last shangrila because Bhutan have most of there mountain untouched and no body have climbed it.Bhutan still belive that god and goddesses reside in those mountain.Bhutan has 70% forest coverage and bhutanese people lives very close with nature. Bhutanese people have many evidence that yeti still exist in Bhutan.

• 1 Hotels and lodging
• 2 Attractions
• 4.1 Getting to Bhutan
• 4.2 Exploring Bhutan
• 5 Practical information and resources
• 6.1 Text with links to user-reviews on other pages
• 7 Nightlife
• 8 Photo gallery
• 9 Everything else
• 10 External resources

Hotels and lodging [ ]

Attractions [ ], shopping [ ], maps and transportation [ ], getting to bhutan [ ], exploring bhutan [ ], practical information and resources [ ].

• Currency : Ngultrum (BTN)
• Time zone : BTT (UTC+6:00)
• Language : Official language: Dzongkha

Restaurants [ ]

Text with links to user-reviews on other pages [ ], nightlife [ ], photo gallery [ ].

Bhutan tourism is one of the most unique tourism experience in the world. The tourism in Bhutan, like anywhere else in the world is managed by ministry of tourism through a body named Tourism council of Bhutan . The regulation which makes Bhutan travel unique is the fact that you can only travel to Bhutan through government licensed tour operator, and there is no pricing competition in-between various operators as government has fixed the prices themselves. Under this regulation you will pay 250 USD per day of a base tariff which covers your stay, transportation, meals, tour guide, visa fees and royalty. Looking from an 'all paid tour' view point this definitely sounds like a deal, not cheap though. In case you are traveling alone then you will be paying 40 USD per day extra on top, which in case of a group of two traveling together will be reduced to 30 USD per person per day extra. This system of tariff has been bought in place to encourage responsible tourism and for the convenience of international tourist. By doing this it not only preserve the natural splendour of Bhutan but also protects the interest of a tourist. Unlike what one might think, a guided tour is in no way lessens the fun of travel, it only increases the joy of travel out here. All in all there are no limitations to travel in Bhutan. That is why visiting Bhutan is one of the most unique experience that a vacationer can take back home.

The tourism itinerary of Bhutan generally starts from the Central Bhutan, Paro, as the only international airport of Bhutan is in Paro. Travelling in Paro is more like visiting beautiful heritage structures amidst the breathtaking views. From Paro you further drive down to Thimphu which is a present capital of Bhutan, and then further towns to come are, Punakha , Gangtay, Trongsa , Bumthang , Mongar, Tashigang , and Trashiyangtse. The latter cities forms the eastern part of Bhutan which opened its doors to the tourism only in the recent while.

There is only one airlines which flies to Bhutan and that is Drukair . You can reach Bhutan through various international cities like Delhi, Kolkata, Bangkok & Kathmandu, as Drukair flies to these cities regularly.

Everything else [ ]

Bhutan is called the happiest country in the world and the only country that has a GNH (Gross National Happiness) wich measures people’s quality of life on both a material and spiritual way. [1]

External resources [ ]

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Travel Guide To Bhutan

Of all Himalayan countries, Bhutan is the most alluring to Westerners, at least to those with a romantic vision of the past. Bhutan is also the ideal place for trekking in a beautiful landscape of sacred mountains, lush valleys, remote temples and fortress-monasteries. Tucked between China and India at the eastern end of the Himalayan chain, it is the most remote, the least touched by modernity, and - apart from Assamese insurgents taking refuge from the Indian army inside the southern border - the least affected by violent political conflict. Its survival into the present century as an independent country is something of a marvel. With the neighbouring kingdom of Sikkim swallowed by India, and Tibet taken over by China in the 1950s, Bhutan is the only remaining Buddhist state in the region. With less than a million inhabitants and about a dozen languages it is also, arguably, the most varied, both in its terrain and human geography. Although a new king was crowned in 2008, democracy has replaced the country's medieval system of absolute monarchy.

Where to stay in Bhutan

At Paro, Timphu, Punakha, Gangety and Bumthang, Bhutan (00 800 2255 2626; www.amanresorts.com/amankora ). Amanresorts was the first foreign company allowed to build a hotel in Bhutan; it now has a series of lodges across the country, including one in beautiful Paro Valley which sits against the backdrop of the snowcapped Jomolhari peak. The all-inclusive Amankora Journey lets guests travel between the five lodges. Amankora featured in The Hot List 2005. ££££

HOTEL GANGTEY PALACE

Paro, Bhutan (00 975 8 271301; www.gangteypalace.net ). Once a palace of Bhutan's second king, this aristocratic home is a real gem complete with a stunningly frescoed altar room (a religious shrine is included in most Bhutanese homes). There are 19 generously sized rooms, a restaurant serving Indian, Western and Bhutanese dishes, a lounge/bar with magnificent views of Paro's dzong (fortress-monastery), and beautifully tended grounds. £

MERI PUENSUM RESORT

Punakha, Bhutan (00 975 2 584 195). Well situated above the Punakha valley, and with a pleasantly relaxing atmosphere, this 24-room lodge is a comfortable budget option. £

Samten Lam, Thimphu, Bhutan (00 975 2 336699; www.tajhotels.com). The Taj Tashi, which opened in January 2008, encapsulates Bhutan's colourful juxtaposition of old and new. Until now the few luxury hotels permitted in Bhutan have been exclusive retreats in the countryside, but the Taj Group's hotel is located boldly in the heart of the capital. Taj Tashi is an imposing building that dominates the skyline of the low-rise city. The building echoes the mighty structure of Bhutan's dzongs but in fact there are only 66 bedrooms, sleekly furnished in a mix of traditional and contemporary, with handmade rugs and lattice panelling of local blue pine. In the public areas, intricate murals draw on traditional emblems, principally clouds, dorjes (symbolic thunderbolts) and dhungs (horn-like musical instruments). Chig Je Gye restaurant serves Bhutanese cuisine (steamed dumplings, chillies in cheese sauce) and there are also Continental and Asian restaurants, a tea lounge, a bar, an indoor pool and a spa that offers hot-stone treatments. Taj Tashi featured in The Hot List 2008. ££££

Paro, Bhutan (00 975 8 271597; www.uma.como.bz ). This retreat, on a hillside in the tiny Himalayan kingdom, has superior doubles with large, oversized bathrooms and separate showers, DVD players, minibars and in-room yoga mats. The deluxe doubles have the same facilities, but are larger. Suites have separate sitting, dining and study areas and one-bedroom villas enjoy a private spa and courtyard. All rooms have views of the forest, mountains or valley. Uma Paro offers Vinyasa yoga and Asian-inspired treatments, with the emphasis on ayurveda. The spa has a steam room, indoor pool and a hot-stone bathhouse, set into the forest, for Bhutanese treatments such as bathing therapies, facials and massages. Uma Paro featured in The Hot List 2005. ££££

Where to eat out in Bhutan

Perhaps the least engaging feature of the tourist regime in Bhutan is the bland European-style food provided for foreigners in most hotels. Local food, on the other hand, is the opposite of bland, and probably too much for Western palates. There is plenty to write home about after a visit to a Bhutanese tavern or restaurant, but not that much to recommend.

There's the famous salty tea and tiny dumplings called momo, filled with pork or cheese. These can be tasty, perhaps because pigs in Bhutan are fed on marijuana, which grows in profusion in the central valleys. And there is zow, cold roasted rice, sometimes mixed with tiny red amaranthus seeds, and yak cheese, dried on a string (zow and dried cheese are handy when you are on a trek). On the whole, though, Bhutanese food is strictly for chilli lovers: strips of pork fat with chilli; giant white radishes with chilli; yak cheese with chilli. If you arrive in the country in autumn, there's a clear warning as you come in to land: the roof of every house is bright red with chillies, drying in the sun.

Things to do in Bhutan

SUGGESTED ITINERARIES

TEN-DAY TRAVEL

Ten days is a good length of visit. Start in Paro and travel through Wangdiphodrang, Punakha, Trongsa and Bumthang. Leave two days at the end for Thimphu. This itinerary allows time to go 'off track' - vital in a country as unusual as Bhutan - and offers a little leeway for unpredictable journey times. With tour operator Mountain Kingdoms (formerly Himalayan Kingdoms; 01453 844 400; www.mountainkingdoms.com ), you can opt for a 39-day 'Complete Lunana Snowman Trek', a long-distance expedition reaching heights of 17,000ft or more.

THE DRUK PATH

The Druk Path trek is a short trek that begins near Ta Dzong and crosses a pass between Paro and Thimphu. It still goes to high altitude, making it moderately strenuous. This path was well worn long before any tourist came here. Historically, the most important figure to pass this way was the Buddhist saint Ngawang Namgyal, known as popularly as Shabdrung Rinpoche.

THE PARO VALLEY

The Paro Valley resembles an Oriental version of Switzerland, with plots of wheat and barley, rice fields and the valley floor gleaming silver with irrigation channels that flow from the Paro River. Southwards, it descends into quite a different environment: lower, flatter, hotter and more verdant, where rice paddies and tea plantations alternate with dense jungle. This is the habitat of elephant and tigers. The transition from north to south, from mountains to plains and cold to hot, is repeated across Bhutan. Travelling east or west, whether you are walking, or driving on the country's very limited road network, you must move continually up and over passes that join one valley system to another. Several treks begin in the Paro Valley. The Jhomolhari, Laya-Gasa and Snowman treks all lead west from Drukgyel Dzong to Jhomolhari base camp and then wind their way through Lingzhi and beyond.

How to get to Bhutan

By Abigail Malbon

By Sarah James

By Marti Buckley

Bhutan's national carrier Druk Air (00 975 8 271 856; www.drukair.com.bt ) flies into Paro from Kathmandu, Dhaka and Bangkok, and from Bodh Gaya, Delhi and Kolkata in India. Visitors flying from London usually use British Airways to Delhi (0870 850 9850; www.ba.com ), Qatar Airways to Kathmandu (0870 770 4215; www.qatarairways.com ) or Thai Airways to Bangkok (0870 606 0911; www.thaiair.com ).

You may also drive into Bhutan from India, via the south-western town of Phuntsholing.

VISAS AND FEES

All travel must be arranged through an authorised travel agent or hotel. Bhutan's government charges daily tourist fees, applicable to all foreigners, except Indian nationals. For group travel, a flat fee of US$200 per person per day (US$165 in July and August) covers basic all-inclusive accommodation, transport and a guide. Independent tourists pay US$30 per person per day (based on two travelling together, for solo travellers the charge is US$40) as well as US$65 'royalties' per person per day (US$55 in July and August). In addition, tourists other than Indian nationals pay a one-off visa charge of US$20 and a tourism development fee (to aid infrastructure) of US$10. All these charges are often presented as part of an overall package to Bhutan by tour operators or hotels.

Tourist information for Bhutan

BHUTAN'S DEPARTMENT OF TOURISM

PO Box 126, Thimphu, Bhutan ( www.tourism.gov.bt ). Contact the Department of Tourism for more information about visas, weather, news, activities and events.

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Bhutan reopens to the world with new tourism strategy

The Kingdom of Bhutan reopens its borders today to international travellers following the Covid-19 pandemic.

Aside from welcoming visitors to the country, Bhutan has also unveiled a new tourism strategy, underpinned by transformations in three key areas: infrastructure and services, tourists’ travel experiences, and environmental impact to maintain carbon-neutral tourism.

Brand Bhutan aims to capture the optimism and renewed ambition of the kingdom, and its new tagline Believe reflects this determined focus on the future, as well as the transformative journeys experienced by visitors.

Prime minister of Bhutan, Lotay Tshering, said: “Bhutan’s noble policy of High Value, Low Volume tourism has existed since we started welcoming guests to our country in 1974 – but its intent and spirit were watered down over the years, without us even realising it.

“Therefore, as we reset as a nation after this pandemic, and officially open our doors to visitors today, we are reminding ourselves about the essence of the policy, the values and merits that have defined us for generations.”

While ‘high value’ is typically understood as exclusive high-end products and extravagant recreational facilities, the term holds a different meaning for the country. To the Bhutanese, it is important to be a high-value society that is “infused with sincerity, integrity and principles, where people must always live in safe communities, among serene environments and derive comfort from the finest facilities”, he explained.

Bhutan will be stepping up its efforts to maintain its status as one of only a handful of carbon-negative countries in the world, and will also enhance its sustainable development policies by raising its Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) from US$65 to US$200 per person, per night. The funds will go towards projects that support the destination’s economic, social, environmental and cultural development.

During the pandemic, the government took the opportunity to upgrade the facilities and infrastructure of the country, as well as enhance the standards and certification process for tourism service providers. Employees across the tourism industry also were required to participate in upskilling programmes to focus on enhancing service quality.

In addition, travellers can look forward to elevated authentic experiences supported by world-class services and personal care.

Minister of foreign affairs, Tandi Dorji, said: “We plan to work with our tourism partners to continue to upgrade the itineraries that guests can experience in our country – to help showcase the very best that Bhutan has to offer.

“We hope that visitors to Bhutan will notice and welcome these changes, and we very much look forward to welcoming all guests to Bhutan.”

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How To Visit Bhutan: Ultimate Bhutan Travel Guide

Bhutan is one of the most fascinating places I have ever visited – but so many people have never even heard of it. Nobody I knew had ever been there before so I couldn’t ask anyone for Bhutan travel advice beforehand. Lucky for you, I’ve tried and tested one of the most booked Bhutan travel packages and will let you in on all the secrets. This article covers everything you need to know before traveling to Bhutan.

Updates on Tourism in Bhutan following the COVID-19 Pandemic

Bhutan officially opened their borders to all travelers on 23rd September 2022. Visitors may be subjected to random RT-PCR testing at the points of entry to maintain covid-19 surveillance for new variants. These tests are free of charge. Here are some other updates to note regarding tourism in Bhutan:

• Bhutan has revised its tourism policy after 30 years to realign on its ‘high value, low volume’ focus.
• Visitors are now required to pay a Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) of USD 200 per person per night for adults (12 years and above). Children aged 5 to 12 years only pay USD 100 per person per night, while those below 12 years old are exempted from the SDF. Indians nationals will however pay only 1200 Rp per day til end 2023.
• Visa application fee of USD40 per person is still applicable and must be paid separately.
• Visitors have the flexibility to customize their own itinerary and plan their own trips to Bhutan after paying for SDF themselves.
• Visitors can still engage a trusted travel agency like Druk Asia to plan their visit to Bhutan though it’s no longer mandatory.
• Visitors are required to pay an entrance fee between 1000 BTN to 2000 BTN (~USD12.50 to ~USD25) to visit certain historical or monumental sites.

How much does it cost to visit Bhutan?

With this new policy, Bhutan tour prices are expected to rise by 30%.

Previously, a 7-day tour in Bhutan, which is the average duration for most visitors, would cost at least 1,740 USD, which includes the current SDF, lodging, all meals, and the transportation services of a trained guide and driver. If operators try to keep out-of-pocket expenses to a minimum, they expect this cost to be at least $2,500 USD.

Basic Information about Bhutan

• Capital City: Thimphu
• National Language: Dzongkha, a Sino-Tibetan language
• Currency: Ngultrum (BTN), 1 USD = 70,95 BTN
• Official Religion: Vajrayana Buddhism
• Timezone: BTT (Bhutan Time), UTC/GMT +6 hours, No DST
• Climate: Weather in Bhutan depends upon the altitude; from arctic to tropical.

Mind-blowing Facts about Bhutan

Check out my article 10 amazing facts about Bhutan you won’t believe for more details.

• People in Bhutan don’t have surnames.
• No animals are killed in Bhutan.
• Chopping trees is illegal.
• Tuesdays are dry days.
• The Bhutanese love cheese.
• They wear their traditional dress daily.
• There are no traffic lights in Bhutan.
• Marijuana grows wild… everywhere!
• The Queen’s father is a pilot for Druk Air.
• Bhutanese people speak Dzongkha.

Bhutan Travel Packages & Bhutan Travel Agents

When I tell people about my awesome Bhutan travel experience, , I often get responses that it seems to be a country that is difficult to visit. In fact, it’s not hard at all to travel to Bhutan . If you’re wondering how to travel to Bhutan , here’s what you need to know:

It’s true that you cannot just book a flight to Paro airport (the only international airport in the country) and travel around solo in Bhutan, you must book your Bhutan trip via one of the government approved Bhutan travel agents. You can fly into Bhutan from the following airports: Delhi, Kathmandu, Singapore or Bangkok. I chose to fly in from Nepal and spent four amazing days in Kathmandu prior to my Bhutan trip.

It’s true that you cannot just book a flight to Paro airport (the only international airport in the country) and travel around solo in Bhutan, you must book your Bhutan trip via one of the government approved Bhutan travel agents. You can fly into Bhutan from the following airports: Delhi, Kathmandu, Singapore or Bangkok. I chose to fly in from Nepal and spent four amazing days in Kathmandu prior to my Bhutan trip. The only way around this is to consider chartering a plane from somewhere like Jettly , as private planes have access to many more airports than commercial planes – plus, you would arrive in serious style!

Once you decide on the Bhutan travel package of your choice, the travel agent arranges the trip for you, including flight, accommodation, Bhutanese guide and driver.

I booked my Bhutan trip through DrukAsia, an approved tour agency for Bhutan travel with 30 full time guides and 15 freelance guides. All Bhutan tour guides undergo a 3-month-long tourism training by the Bhutanese Tourism Organization and are subject to regular drug testing to ensure the best tour experience to all guests.I chose the “ 7 Day Essential Bhutan Tour ” covering the most important attractions in Bhutan. This tour starts from $1,550 USD and is available year-round.

How much does it cost to travel to Bhutan?

The Bhutan travel cost per day is $200 USD.

This might seem like a steep price but it already includes accommodation, food, transportation and guide during your entire stay. Plus, a part of this daily tariff is also used to fund Bhutan’s education and healthcare system.

The Bhutanese government introduced these strict tourism regulations in order to prevent mass tourism from destroying the country’s unparalleled natural wonders and deep-rooted Buddhist culture.

Bhutan Travel Visa

There are certain Bhutan visa application requirements that need to be met in order to be able to visit Bhutan.

It is not possible to travel Bhutan without a visa except for Indian and Bangladeshi citizens, who can travel to Bhutan without a visa.

A Bhutan travel visa is issued to tourists who booked a Bhutan tour package with a local tour agent approved by the Bhutanese government.

I booked my Bhutan trip with the Bhutan travel specialist DrukAsia , who submitted my Bhutan visa application to the Tourism Council of Bhutan in Thimphu on my behalf. They took care of the entire process – the Bhutan travel visa fee is also included in the Bhutan tour package price.

Travel Insurance for Bhutan

In order to visit Bhutan and qualify for a tourist visa, you need to have travel insurance for Bhutan. Although Bhutan is very safe, unexpected disasters, accidents or other kinds of damage can always happen.

Adequate insurance not only provides you with medical coverage (if you get sick or break your leg), but also covers things like your camera full of epic shots getting damaged or stolen, your flights getting cancelled, or you getting caught up in a natural disaster.

In short, it’s an insurance against potential issues that arise when you’re traveling and can save your life (or at the very least, a lifetime of debt).

BOOK | I recommend booking World Nomads travel insurance .

World Nomads provides travel insurance for travelers in over 100 countries. As an affiliate, we receive a fee when you get a quote from World Nomads using this link. We do not represent World Nomads. This is information only and not a recommendation to buy travel insurance.

Best Time to Travel to Bhutan

In general, Bhutan is a great destination for year-round travel because of the different climate within the country. However, October to December is said to be the ideal time to visit Bhutan because the air is clear and fresh with sunny skies.

January and February are colder, but from then until April the weather remains dry and pleasant. Late spring is also very popular as the famous rhododendrons bloom spectacularly , flooding the valleys with color.

From May, heat and humidity increase and from June to September the monsoon rains dominate the mountains of Bhutan.For those wanting to spot the rare black-necked cranes in Phobjikha Valley, you should plan your Bhutan trip between late October and mid-February.

Is Bhutan safe for traveling?

Many of my fellow travel ladies keep asking me “Is Bhutan safe for solo female travelers”? The answer is: Yes!

Bhutan solo female travel might not yet be a “thing” but it definitely could be. At the same time, you’re never truly alone since you are traveling with a guide and driver for the majority of your tour.

During my own Bhutan trip, I traveled in a private tour with only a Bhutanese guide and a driver – both male and about my age. They were super professional and laid-back at the same time and it felt like traveling with new friends.At no point did I feel unsafe during my trip in Bhutan. That being said, yes, Bhutan is safe for solo female travelers!

Dos and Don’ts for Visiting Bhutan

Religion is incredibly important in Bhutan and visitors should show respect accordingly. The following tips will help you avoid unnecessary faux-pas when traveling to Bhutan.

• Bring warm socks to wear inside temples and monasteries
• Speak quietly in and around religious places
• Use a stretched palm when pointing to someone
• Small donations at temples or monasteries are welcome (5 or 10 Nu)

Don’t

• No hats, shorts or sleeveless shirts
• No shoes inside shrines or temples, socks are allowed
• No smoking in and around temples/monasteries and religious monuments
• No shouting/loud talking in and around religious areas
• No pointing with your finger at people, statues and religious figures

The Best Places to Visit in Bhutan

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Memorial Chorten, Thimphu

The National Memorial Chorten is a beautiful white structure crowned with a golden spire. It was built in memory of Third Druk Gyalpo and is dedicated to World Peace. People come here to make their rounds around the stupa for prayers, especially in the morning hours. On auspicious days, you can even visit the inside of the stupa and see a beautiful golden Buddha statue.

Buddha Dordenma, Thimphu

The Buddha Dordenma statue sits atop a hill in Kuenselphodrang Nature Park overlooking the Southern entrance to Thimphu Valley. The statue fulfills an ancient prophecy from the 8th century A.D that is said to emanate an aura of peace and happiness to the entire world. At 51.5 meters high, the statue is among the largest statues of Buddha in the world.

Dochula Pass

Dochula Pass is a popular tourist spot on the way to central Bhutan. Besides stunning 360-degree views of the Himalayas, it is also home to 108 stupas that were built to memorialize Bhutanese soldiers killed in a 2003 battle with Indian insurgents from the Assam region. Certainly an impressive location to visit in Bhutan.

Punakha Dzong

This fortification is one of Bhutan’s most stunning structures and was built strategically between the Pho Chu and Mo Chu rivers in 1637. Punakha Dzong is one of only five in Bhutan. Dzongs serve as administrative and government offices and monasteries and their massive architecture is unique to Bhutan, Tibet and parts of India.

Pho Chhu Suspension Bridge

Located next to Punakha Dzong, the 160-meter-long Pho Chhu Suspension Bridge is the longest suspension bridge in Bhutan. It offers spectacular views of Punakha Dzong and the Pho Chhu Valley.

Paro (Rinpung) Dzong

Another one of Bhutan’s five majestic Dzongs, Rinpung Dzong in Paro literally translates to Fortress on Jewels. It received its name due to the fact that the dzong was built using stones rather than clay. It’s considered one of the most beautiful examples of 15th-century architecture in Bhutan.

Phobjikha (Gangtey) Valley

One of my personal highlights was visiting Phobjikha Valley. This bowl-shaped valley is home to many of the most beautiful wild animals of Bhutan, including muntjac, sambar, serow, or yak.

Taktsang (Tiger Nest) Monastery

A trip to Bhutan wouldn’t complete without climbing to Tiger Nest Monastery. This dramatically set Buddhist relic hanging from a cliff is going to be the highlight for any traveller to Bhutan. The 2.5-hour hike up the mountains fills you with spiritual bliss when you ascend over two thousand feet over the valley floor.

What to pack for a trip to Bhutan?

Because the weather can vary greatly in the different height levels in the country, you’ll need to pack both warmer and cooler clothes. Here’s a list of the most important things to pack for your trip to Bhutan:

• warm jacket
• good leather or waterproof fabric boots or shoes with good soles
• waterproof jacket
• sunhat and sunscreen
• a sufficient supply of any medication you are taking

Recommended

• thermal underwear (for evenings and in the winter)
• insect repellent
• Camera & gear
• Adequate wet weather gear

Recommended Travel Guides for Bhutan

If you want to learn more about Bhutan and have a handy travel guide in your pocket, check out these three options below:

Bhutan Travelog: Bhutan Travel Guide

Bhutan Travelog aims to provide readers with information about Bhutan’s history, values, and customs, as well as travel tips and recommendations. This book also includes 9 exclusive first-hand accounts from different travelers who have visited Bhutan to give readers a glimpse into this idyllic country.  Buy this book.

Lonely Planet Bhutan

Lonely Planet Bhutan is your passport to the most up-to-date advice on what to see and skip, as well as what hidden discoveries await you. Join the pilgrims at the colorful Changangkha Lhakhang, hike to the dramatic cliff-hanging Taktshang Goemba, and stroll through Thimpu’s bustling weekend market with your trusted travel companion. Get to the heart of Bhutan and start your journey right away!  Buy this book .

Bhutan – Culture Smart: The Essential Guide to Customs & Culture

Culture Wise! Bhutan will provide you with a more in-depth understanding of the country’s history, values, customs, and age-old traditions. It highlights changes in people’s attitudes and behavior as the country modernizes, and it offers practical advice on how to meet Bhutanese people on their own terms, paving the way for a more meaningful experience of this fascinating and beautiful country.  Buy this book.

Are you ready for your trip to Bhutan?

Now that you’ve read this guide about visiting Bhutan, you are ready to embark on your very own Bhutan adventure! Hit up DrukAsia and let them know Linda from Linda Goes East sent you.

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How to Travel to Bhutan

Last Updated: May 31, 2022 References

This article was co-authored by wikiHow Staff . Our trained team of editors and researchers validate articles for accuracy and comprehensiveness. wikiHow's Content Management Team carefully monitors the work from our editorial staff to ensure that each article is backed by trusted research and meets our high quality standards. There are 8 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This article has been viewed 15,820 times.

Bhutan is a Kingdom that is tucked away in the Himalayas. It is a gorgeous country with eye-popping mountain ranges, fertile jungles, and friendly locals. Bhutan is also world-famous for its festivals, hiking trails, spicy food, and archery fields. You will have to do some legwork to get ready for your travels, such as getting your shots, acquiring a visa, and finding a tour company. Though there are limited ways to enter Bhutan and it's a bit tricky to get to, it is well worth it for the memories you'll create!

Gearing Up for Your Trip

• The spring and fall months have the best weather for hiking. It is a little colder than other months, but the skies are usually clear and the ground is not muddy.
• Monsoon season in Bhutan lasts from July to August. During this time, a few hours of light rain in the mornings is typical.
• If you are on a tighter budget, it is significantly cheaper to travel during the off-peak months. It costs about 250 dollars per day to visit Bhutan during the tourist seasons and around 200 dollars per day in the other months.

• Once you get to Bhutan, you need a tour guide to travel between cities. There are checkpoints between regions that verify your visas and your tour guide’s documents.
• You can roam within a city on your own. You can also hike the surrounding trails by yourself as long as you don’t hike from one city to another.

• Every individual travelling needs their own visa.
• The visa fee is 40 dollars. The daily cost of the visa comes out to about 250 dollars during tourism season or around 200 dollars for off-peak months. While this may seem expensive, keep in mind that the daily fee pays for just about everything. This includes lodging, private transportation, guide fees and meals.
• Once the tourism council receives all of your documents and payments, it will take about 3 days to process this information.

• There are no surcharges for groups of three or more, so gather up your friends and bring them along. The more the merrier!

• Other suggestions for shots include malaria, rabies and yellow fever. Mosquitos carry malaria, while dogs, bats, and other mammals in Bhutan have rabies. If you are going to spend a lot of time outside, it is smart to get these two shots.
• There is no risk of yellow fever in Bhutan. The government requires proof of a yellow fever vaccination only if you are coming from a country with risk of the disease. The United States is not included on this list.

• If you have a jacket, you must wear it fully buttoned or zipped. You are not supposed to wear it around your waist. Bringing a jacket is important, because it can get cold up in the mountains at any time of year.
• If you are traveling during the summer, when it is relatively hot, pack pants and a long-sleeved shirt before you go on a day trip. That way, you can spend most of the day wearing shorts and a shirt and just slip on the heavier clothes right before you go into a monastery.
• If you’re visiting Bhutan between November and March, pack multiple long-sleeve shirts and pants. Though you may not need them, take gloves and a hat just in case.

• There are ATMs in Bhutan, but only in the biggest towns. They do not always work and the ones that do might only let you take out a small amount of money.
• Most hotels and big stores will allow you to pay using a credit or debit card.

Making the Journey to Bhutan

• The average extra cost for a five-star hotel is about 300 dollars more per night, depending on the hotel and time of year.
• You cannot downgrade to a one or two-star hotel to save money on your visa. If you are on a tight budget, you can join tour groups instead of going on a private tour. Some companies offer visas for as little as 200 dollars per day, but the average discount for a tour group visa is about 10 percent off. This means you’d be paying between 220 and 230 dollars per day.

• Drukair offers flights from places like Dhaka, Bangladesh; Delhi, India; Kathmandu, Nepal and Bangkok, Thailand.

• Phuentsholing is a little more than 100 miles from Bagdogra, India, where there is an international airport. Once you arrive at Phuentsholing, it takes about six hours to get to Thimpu.
• Gelephu and Samdrup Jongkhar are somewhat close to the Indian state Assam. The capital of Assam is Guwahati, which has an international airport. Guwahati is about 140 miles from Gelephu and less than 100 miles from Samdrup Jongkhar. If you are travelling through Guwahati, try to cross the border at Samdrup Jongkhar, as it is about a three-hour drive.
• You can get to Bhutan from India by bus or private car. There is no direct train route to Bhutan from India.

• You can pay for more calls, text, and data as needed.
• Many of the hotels have Wifi, but it isn’t as reliable as in other parts of the world.

Exploring Different Parts of Bhutan

• Tshechu is another name for festival. Part of the reason the Paro and Thimpu festivals are so popular is because they happen in Western Bhutan, about one hour from the airport.
• The Paro festival lasts for four days at the end of March, while the one in Thimpu goes from September 19-21.

• You can change your plans during the trip but avoid doing this last-minute. Otherwise, you’ll pay hotel cancellation fees or incur other charges.
• It is possible to extend your trip if your visa allows it or if you get an extension on your visa. Ask your tour guide how you can do this!

• Bhutanese people eat chilies at every time of day, so you will have to keep reminding your tour guide if you do not enjoy spicy food.
• Most meals will be served buffet-style, meaning many of the dishes will be cooked with at least some spice to it. Sometimes, however, you can order a batch of non-spicy food if you ask well in advance.

• Most towns have an archery field, so finding a place to practice shouldn’t be hard at all!
• You can also attend a local match and watch some of the world’s best archers compete against each other.

Expert Q&A

You might also like.

• ↑ https://www.drukasia.com/bhutan-travel/tips/7-tips-when-planning-trip-to-bhutan/
• ↑ https://www.globotreks.com/destinations/bhutan/19-things-must-know-planning-trip-bhutan/
• ↑ https://www.bhutan.travel/page/travel-requirements
• ↑ https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/destinations/traveler/none/bhutan
• ↑ https://www.bhutan.travel/page/getting-into-bhutan
• ↑ https://www.drukasia.com/bhutan/bhutan-festivals-calendar-2018/

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Bhutan Travel Guide: Customize a Personalized Trip

Traveling to Bhutan can only be undertaken with an authorized travel agency. Bhutan visas are not granted to independent travelers.

Popular Itineraries Including Bhutan

There is only one international airport in Bhutan — Paro International Airport. The most popular and convenient connections to Bhutan are from Nepal or India, thus Bhutan is usually visited together with these countries.

The tour packages below are for your inspiration, providing you with some possibilities for a South Asia tour. They can be tailor-made according to your interests and your schedule.

7-Day Private Bhutan Tour with Unique Experiences

12-day india and bhutan tour, 12-day bhutan in-depth tour, 14-day nepal and bhutan tour, 10-day nepal and bhutan essence tour.

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All you need for traveling in bhutan.

The three most popular destinations in Bhutan are Thimphu, Punakha, and Paro. You can choose to either start in Thimphu or Paro. If you have more than 10 days to spend in Bhutan you can consider visiting other areas, such as Jigme Dorji National Park or the Himalayas.

Best Times to Visit Bhutan: Weather & Travel Info

10 things you should not miss in bhutan, bhutan vs nepal: 12 major travel differences, top 7 reasons why you should visit bhutan, top travel destinations in southeast asia, get inspired with some popular itineraries.

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