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Top 10 Attractions in Paraguay

Paraguay is a rich country filled with sights, sounds and attractions you’ll remember for a lifetime. Whether you enjoy diverse foods, an outdoor adventure or exotic shopping, Paraguay has something to offer every traveler looking for exciting attractions. Here are the top 10 attractions you should check out while traveling in Paraguay:

1. Ruta Trans Chaco Road

paraguay famous tourist attractions

2. Flamingo Lagoon and Lost Bog

paraguay famous tourist attractions

3. Iguazu Falls

paraguay famous tourist attractions

4. National Pantheon of the Heroes

paraguay famous tourist attractions

5. Palacio de López

paraguay famous tourist attractions

6. Jesus and Trinidad Jesuit Ruins

paraguay famous tourist attractions

7. Estancia Aventura

paraguay famous tourist attractions

8. Asunción Shopping District

paraguay famous tourist attractions

9. Basilica of Caacupé

paraguay famous tourist attractions

10. Itaipu Dam & Water Plant

paraguay famous tourist attractions

Paraguay is a mysterious and rich South American country with an attraction suited for everyone. Whether you’re a seasoned traveler or a new Paraguay tourist, you’re guaranteed to be amazed during your visit.

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Home » Travel Guides » Paraguay » 15 Best Places to Visit in Paraguay

15 Best Places to Visit in Paraguay

Set right in the heart of South America, Paraguay is a land formed from the interfaces of Europe and Guarani Indians, where traces of earthy indigenous life still lurk in the jungles, colonial megacities rise on the winding rivers, and the Gran Chaco dominates the north. It’s a truly fascinating place.

Let’s explore the best places to visit in Paraguay :

1. Asuncion

Asuncion

A curious metropolis of more than two million people, Asuncion is the beating political, economic and cultural heart of modern Paraguay.

The center clings to the eastern banks of the Paraguay River, which meanders around the downtown along the border with Argentina to the west.

Here, visitors delve into what is – believe it or not – actually one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the Americas.

First raised by the conquistadores, Asuncion was actually the base from which the Spanish ventured out westwards, to the wilds of Peru and Patagonia.

Today, the town is gilded with the great National Pantheon of the Heroes, along with one throbbing nightlife along up-and-coming Paseo Carmelitas.

2. Encarnacion

Encarnacion

The so-called ‘Pearl of the South’ reclines carefree on the banks of the Parana River, drawing crowds of Asuncenos (people from the capital) during the summer with the promise of pristine riparian beaches and the country’s most up-and-coming boardwalk boulevard.

The best sands are found at the end of Curupayty, groomed and managed and dotted with bikini-clad fashionistas and sunbathers alike.

Water sports are popular too, with jet skis buzzing around the meanders of Parana, below the shimmering high-rises of the city’s all-new residential neighbourhoods across the bay.

And when the relaxation is done and dusted, be sure to get a culture hit at the UNESCO-attested Jesuit ruins on the edge of the town.

3. Cerro Cora National Park

Cerro Cora National Park

This pint-sized natural reserve is unquestionably one of the most dramatic and breathtaking sections of backcountry in all of Paraguay.

Only recently established, it encompasses a great swathe of undulating savannah and highland terrain, where otherworldly hills peak above the swaying grasses and mosquitoes buzz around the shuffling carapaces of armadillos.

Muralia peak is a great place to start here; offering sweeping panoramas of the region’s arid forestry and plains, while there are also curious cultural encounters to be had with the indigenous tribespeople and a smattering of mysterious ancient petroglyphs to evoke the curiosity.

4. Ciudad del Este

Ciudad del Este

Like a Moroccan bazaar, the markets of Ciudad del Este sprawl out along the courses of the Parana River, the sounds of Middle Eastern hagglers and Taiwanese electronics hawkers echoing between the rows and rows of blinking electronics and branded clothes.

Yes sir, there’s a reason why this unashamed hub of the Paraguayan black market is hailed as the ‘Supermarket of the Americas’. Thousands of Brazilians cross over to the town every day to catch bargains amidst the emporiums of Camilo Recalde, while visitors typically make a beeline for the colossal engineering masterpiece that is the Itaipu Dam – another of Paraguay’s major economic generators.

5. Ybycui National Park

Ybycui National Park

Capuchin monkeys swing through the canopies while howlers scale the tree trunks at Ybycui National Park, a small and tight-knit protected section of what’s remaining of the Upper Parana Atlantic Forest.

Most travelers make the relatively short 150 kilometer drive here straight from the capital, eager to see the gushing waterfalls that cascade down through the rocky undergrowth of the forests in steps and plunge pools.

Another attraction are the ruins of a onetime iron foundry, where the forces of the hard-fought Paraguayan War once created weaponry and munitions while hidden in the hills.

6. Yaguaron

Yaguaron

This small backwater town set in the shadow of the bulbous cliffs and rocky hills just south of the capital at Asuncion began life as a Spanish mission intended as a settlement spot for the Guarani natives back in the early decades of the 1600s.

Today, and the striking church that was raised by the Europeans here to make their mark still stands on the grassy fields where it did all those centuries ago.

It’s one of the prime examples of the Franciscan tradition in the country, and is a fine cultural addition to an exploration through the exhibition rooms of the nearby Gaspar Rodriguez de Francia Museum – the onetime home of the Paraguayan dictator, located just a stone’s throw away down the road.

Playa de Areguá

Just a short drive from the heart of the buzzing downtown streets of Asuncion, and now almost contiguous with the capital thanks to the ceaseless expansion of its outer suburbs, little, lakeside Aregua is a fine place to go to escape the heat and energy of Paraguay’s only real metropolis.

Travelers can expect a pretty maze of cobbled streets and alleyways where the lingering facades of colonial Spain still stand tall.

This all abuts the waters of Ypacarai Lake, sail boats and ferries heading to San Bernardino forever bobbing on its sky-blue waters.

Then there are the fascinating hexagonal geological formations of the Koi and Chorori hills, looming just on the edge of the city.

Itaugua

Famed for its distinctive tribal art and traditional Paraguayan folk music scene, the small city of Itaugua is a great place to while away a few days as you make your way through the very heart of South America.

Its inner streets come lined with swaying, shady eucalyptus trees and there are countless workshops where it’s possible to buy nanduti – a beautiful and intricate form of Paraguayan embroidery that originated in this region long ago.

Meanwhile, the looming hill of Cerrito offers viewpoints on the edge of town and a smattering of colonial houses offer a glimpse at Itaugua’s deeper, Spanish-influenced past.

9. Filadelfia

Filadelfia

Filadelfia sits just on the edge of the Gran Chaco, where the forests and undulating hills of the Region Oriental give way to the great boreal plains that form the very heartlands of the continent as a whole.

That makes this far-flung town – the so-called ‘Capital of the Chaco – a very different place to the small southern cities of Aregua and Itaugua.

But the curiosities don’t stop there either.

Filadelfia is also German speaking, and plays host to the people of the Fernheim Colony, a transplanted Mennonite community that fled here from Stalinist Russia in the 1930s.

Add to that a dairy farm and an earthy agricultural vibe, and you’ve got yourself a truly interesting spot smack bang in the middle of the nation!

10. San Estanislao

San Estanislao

Named after a Polish saint, founded by Spanish Jesuits, intended to convert the native Guarani Indian peoples of San Pedro in central Paraguay, and infused with the cultures of immigrants from Italy, Germany and Eastern Europe throughout the last two centuries, the pint-sized yet interesting little stop-off of San Estanislao is like the history of the country writ small.

In the 1800s it boomed with tobacco production, while today soy and pulses are the main crop raised in the surrounding fields.

Travelers can come and see pretty tree-lined plazas and wallow in the bucolic feel of the place, all whilst meeting a lively crowd of students, beers in tow, during the later hours.

11. Concepcion

Concepcion, Paraguay

Located just on the cusp of the Grand Chaco and benefitting from great river connections to the larger cities of the south, Concepcion enjoyed an economic golden age before being plunged into conflict during the Paraguayan War.

Today, its central streets and cobbled alleys still bear all the hallmarks of a colonial outpost that did very well indeed from its various agricultural pursuits.

Visitors embark and disembark from their hop-on, hop-off river cruises up the meanders of the Paraguay River, wonder at the elegant facades and painted Spanish-style churches, and enjoy the sultry tropical airs as they go.

12. La Santisima Trinidad de Parana

La Santisima Trinidad de Parana

Paraguay’s historical piece de resistance can be found set just north of the fun-loving southern hub of Encarnacion, rising from the rolling hills just a stone’s throw from the Parana River.

A UNESCO World Heritage Site (the most-visited in the country no less), the spot is a fine example of a South American Jesuit Reduction.

These would once have peppered the Latin lands from Argentina to Bolivia, and worked to convert the local Indian populations to Christianity in a non-invasive (at least as non-invasive as possible) way.

Nowadays, the site showcases crumbling churches and priests’ living quarters, many adorned with European art works, others complete with a curious intermingling of Indian and Italianesque styles.

This one’s simply not to be missed!

13. San Cosme y Damian

San Cosme y Damian

Jutting its way out into the colossal oxbow lakes and flooded plains that swell where the Parana River weaves along the borderline with Argentina to the south, the village of San Cosme y Damian is a real sight to behold.

It comes encompassed by shimmering, palm tree-spotted, yellow-sanded dunes, which ebb and flow across the landscape before plunging down directly into the waters.

There is also an interesting old Jesuit mission situated nearby, while boat trips and hiking excursions across the shores are a great way to explore the otherworldly vistas and shifting sands.

14. San Bernardino

San Bernardino, Paraguay

Barred off from the chaos of the capital by the great liquid curve of Lake Ypacarai, San Bernardino has firmly established itself as one of the prime gateways for the moneyed jet setter Asuncenos.

Ferries buzz across several times a day from the outer districts of Aregua, depositing folk on the waterside boulevards of Bernardino, between swaying palm trees and the artificial sand stretches that have been set up there.

Of course, the town has oodles of pubs and discos to let loose in, and partiers flock to the plazas with beers and salsa-ready hips right throughout the summer high season (typically running from December to March).

15. Villarrica

Villarrica, Paraguay

Set in the shadow of the rugged Ybyturuzu highland ridges, Villarrica is a proud and historically rich Paraguayan town; a place where monuments to national heroes pepper the plazas, and some of the country’s most important cultural institutions and traditions are on the line-up.

Take the Maestro Fermin Lopez Museum in the heart of town, which showcases collections of old munitions and arms from the Chaco War next to ancient Indian weaponry.

Then there are the booming Easter celebrations, which erupt on the squares and between the gorgeous Spanish-style towers of the Franciscan church – one seriously handsome relic of the colonial era to say the least!

15 Best Places to Visit in Paraguay:

  • Encarnacion
  • Cerro Cora National Park
  • Ciudad del Este
  • Ybycui National Park
  • San Estanislao
  • La Santisima Trinidad de Parana
  • San Cosme y Damian
  • San Bernardino

Must-see attractions in Paraguay

paraguay famous tourist attractions

Yaguarón Church

This 18th-century Franciscan church is a landmark of colonial architecture that is not to be missed. The simple design of the exterior, with its separate…

A visually striking red-sandstone structure with an ornate style incorporating Roman arches, and strongly featuring the passion-flower motif, signature of…

Museo Jesuítica de Santa Fe

A must-see for those interested in Jesuit history, housing fine examples of religious carving. The indigenous carvers were taught their trade by a Jesuit…

Panteón de los Héroes

Asunción's most instantly recognizable building, the imposing Panteón de los Héroes protects the remains of Mariscal Francisco Solano López and other key…

Casa de la Independencia

The Casa de la Independencia dates from 1772 and is where Paraguay became the first country on the continent to declare its independence in 1811. Rooms…

Chaco Lodge

Chaco Lodge is a forest reserve around a large salt lake famous for its flamingos. It is one of the last in the area to dry out, and is accessible only…

Museo del Barro

Everyone's favorite, Museo del Barro displays everything from modern paintings to pre-Columbian and indigenous crafts, to political caricatures of…

Sambadromo Carnaval

The Sambadromo (Carnival parade ground) is along Av Costanera, which is Encarnación's main strip for nightlife. Outside of Carnival season it is used for…

Monumento Bertoni

A family of Swiss immigrants led by father Moisés, the Bertonis had the idea of breeding a community of scientists deep in the Paraguayan jungle at the…

Salto del Monday

This impressive 80m-high waterfall, located 10km south of Ciudad del Este, suffers from its close proximity to Iguazú Falls on the other side of the…

San Cosme y Damián

The only Jesuit church that still functions for services, San Cosme y Damián is more impressive for its wooden statues than for the church itself, which…

Jardín Botánico

From the center, Av Artigas runs approximately 6km to the Jardín Botánico. The former estate of the ruling López dynasty, it now houses the city zoo, a…

Jesús de Tavarangüe

The name Jesús de Tavarangüe means 'Jesus the town that was never finished,' as the Jesuits were expelled before it could be completed. The Spanish…

Palacio López

The grand pink Palacio López is the seat of government. During the early years of independence you could be shot for merely looking at the exterior! These…

North of the Plaza de los Héroes near the waterfront is the pink cabildo (colonial town council), which was once the center of government. This…

Basilica de Caacupé

Paraguay's answer to the Vatican City, the enormous Basilica de Caacupé looks quite out of place in this otherwise quiet provincial town. Though modern,…

Museo del Doctor Francia

In a little colonial house with a pleasant garden, the Museo del Doctor Francia is the house where Paraguay's first president/dictator spent much of his…

The headquarters of Conmebol, the South American football confederation, is in Luque, on the road to the airport. It houses an impressive museum depicting…

Museo del Cuartel de la Villa Real

The museum in the beautifully restored barracks exhibits historical and war paraphernalia. The attack on Mato Grosso, Brazil, was launched from here…

Cabildo Histórico

The old seat of local government is a two-tiered wood-and-adobe building on the leafy plaza.

Flora and Fauna Itaipú Binacional

In the creation of the Itaipú Dam, the dam company was obliged to set up a series of eight private reserves that now protect the last remnants of the Alto…

Fortín Boquerón

Fortín Boquerón is the site of one of the decisive battles of the Chaco War (1932–35). There is an excellent museum, as well as a graveyard of the fallen…

Estación Ferrocarril

The Asunción–Encarnación railway line was the first in South America. One of the first trains to run the route is on display at the old Estación…

The former Jesuit quarry has now been turned into a pleasant park. The Jesuits removed the stone by hammering along fault lines until the rock broke,…

Manzana de la Rivera

Just across the street from Palacio López is the Manzana de la Rivera, a complex of nine colorful and restored houses. The oldest is Casa Viola (1750),…

Colonists' Museum

The creaky wooden building that houses the museum is the original colony headquarters. It's filled with a bit of everything, from information about…

Cementerio de la Recoleta

This cemetery, 3km east of the center along Av Mariscal López, is a maze of incredible mausoleums as Asunción's wealthy try to do outdo each other in the…

Tupasy Ycuá

No trip to Caacupé would be complete without bathing yourself in the holy water of the Tupasy Ycuá. You can also take some home with you. Virgin-shaped…

Jakob Unger Museum

The natural-history museum, named after the famous Mennonite naturalist, is stuffed with taxidermied animals and is part of the impressive Filadelfia…

Museo de Arqueología Industrial

If machines rev you up, this open-air museum down the middle of Concepcion's main avenue features an assortment of antique industrial and agricultural…

Basilica Menor de Nuestra Señora del Pilar

A charming little church with a marble-and-wood interior. It is the only temple officially declared a basilica in Paraguay, granting it special papal…

María Auxiliadora

Concepcion's most eye-catching monument is the enormous statue of María Auxiliadora (Virgin Mary), which towers over the northern end of the main avenue.

Catedral Metropolitana

On the eastern side of Plaza Constitución is the unremarkable Catedral Metropolitana, with its equally unremarkable museum.

Museo Loma Plata

A small museum of Mennonite history, next to the tourist information office. Information in English available.

Former House of Stroessner

The former house of dictator Alfredo Stroessner is now a private university just behind the bus terminal.

Escalinata San Pedro

A Gaudí-esque ornamental stairway in a residential neighbourhood at the far end of Av Costanera.

Contains assorted war memorabilia from the era of the War of the Triple Alliance.

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paraguay famous tourist attractions

25 best tourist attractions in Paraguay to visit in 2023

You are currently viewing 25 best tourist attractions in Paraguay to visit in 2023

  • Post author: Traveler Magazine
  • Post published: November 23, 2020
  • Post category: South America

Traveling to Paraguay implies getting lost in its forests, exploring its caves and observing its waterfalls that are the anteroom to great lakes. Enjoying Paraguay tourist attractions means traveling along the tranquil Paraná River and contemplating the Iguazú Falls .

It also means seeing the engineering work of the Itapú dam, the second largest hydroelectric plant in the world. Without a doubt, this country is much more than nature .

It is a culture that advances at a less frenetic pace than that of Brazil, Chile (we have Machu Picchu guide too) or Colombia, but for this reason it preserves its traditions more firmly. It is the country of the Guarani and the indigenous tribes that still fight against globalization so that they do not lose their essence.

So without further ado, let’s start with the list of the best tourist attractions in Paraguay .

1. Salto Cristal (Paraguarí)

2. saltos del monday (alto paraná), 3. san bernardino (cordillera), 4. the dam of itaipú (alto paraná), 5. the lopez palace (asunción), 6. lake ypacaraí (cordillera), 7. ybycuí national park (paraguarí), 8. museum of mud (asunción), 9. basilica of caacupe (cordillera), are 10 of the best places to visit in paraguay not enough, 11. dunes of san cosme y damián (itapúa), 12. caves of vallemí (concepción), 13. eco reserve mbatovi (paraguarí), 14. asunción botanical garden (asunción), 15. villa florida (paraguarí), 16. cerro cora national park (amambay), 17. ojo de mar (amambay), 18. triple frontera (alto paraná), 19. beach of san josé (itapúa), 20. international bridge of friendship (ciudad del este), 21. yacyretá hydroelectric dam (misiones), 22. pantanal paraguayo (alto paraguay), 23. asunción zoo (asunción), 24. costanera de encarnación (itapúa), 25. laguna blanca (san pedro).

Salto Cristal Paraguay

Salto Cristal is one of the tourist places of Paraguay, it is located in the Department of Paraguarí, 150 kilometers from the well-known city of Asunción . It is 45 meters high and falls in love with all tourists for its majestic crystal clear waterfall.

This is one of the Paraguay tourist attractions in which since 2015 improvements have been made so that travelers can easily access . Previously, the descent was done among stones, but now the site has stairs and a marked path to enjoy nature.

This place also has streams and forests. It is a perfect place for tourists who want to do eco-adventure. The extreme sports that are practiced in this area are: rappel, snorkel, streams and climbing . The air there could be pretty humid, so if you are a cigar aficionado you will need the best travel humidor if you want to keep your cigars fresh and in a perfect condition.

Read also: All best places to visit in South America

Saltos del Monday

Saltos del Monday are one of the most important natural wonders of Paraguay. It is located in the district of Presidente Franco, department of Alto Paraná . This place was an old station of the pre-Hispanic road of the Guarani people.

The Saltos del Monday are one of the best tourist attractions to visit in Paraguay . They have a drop of 40 meters and its name comes from the Guarani language and means “water that steals”. It has viewpoints, a circuit of ecotourism (arborism), guided tours and a bar-restaurant with exquisite food.

If you have your own car in this place you can park without any problem and do tourism in Paraguay and visit this beautiful place. The park also has a thick vegetation with unique species of flora and fauna , very characteristic and representative of the region.

San Bernardino

San Bernardino is one of the main tourist sites of the high Paraguay, was known for a long time as “The city of the Summer”. It was founded in 1880 by German immigrants after the War of the Triple Alliance . It is located in the Department of Cordillera, on the shores of the famous Lake Ypacaraí and 40 kilometers from Asunción.

This city has its tourist peak from the month of December until mid-February. In this time this is one of the best places of Paraguay where the young people of the neighboring towns agglutinate around the main points of meeting : clubs, public spaces and discos.

San Bernardino offers many options such as beautiful views, colonial houses, bike paths and pedestrian streets. Currently, the Municipality of this city launched the project “San Bernardino 365” so travelers frequent it every day of the year to enjoy with family, friends or a couple.

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The dam of Itaipú

The Itaipu dam is shared by Paraguay and Brazil and is located on the Paraná River, which is the border between those countries. The Itaipu hydroelectric dam is the second largest in the world, after the Three Gorges Dam in China .

To visit the Itaipu Dam you can come from Ciudad del Este in Paraguay or from Foz do Iguaçu in Brazil. The dam is the combination of concrete, rock and earth structures that serve to dam the water and obtain the 120 m difference in level. (the nominal gross drop) that drives the operation of the turbines.

This is one of the Paraguay tourist attractions where travelers can take an educational and entertaining tour . This tour begins at the visitor center, where a film with the history and technical data of the dam will be shown. Finally, the tour ends at the power plant, the spillway and the sites where the turbines are installed.

Lopez Palace

If you still don’t know what to do in Paraguay, you have to visit El Palacio de los López, considered one of the icons of Asunción . It is known as the Government Palace or the Presidential Palace and is located on the banks of the Paraguay River in front of the Asuncion Bay.

To travel to Paraguay and to visit this site to contemplate it is an unforgettable experience. The construction of the palace required materials from the interior of the country .

The stones were extracted from the quarries of Emboscada and Altos, the woods and works of Ñeembucú and Yaguarón. In addition, the elaboration of the bricks of Tacumbú and the iron pieces were cast in Ybycuí

The decoration of one of the places to visit in Paraguay was left in the hands of European artists who came to the country hired by Francisco Solano López. The style that represents this construction is the neoclassical with certain Palladian influence.

Lake Ypacaraí

Ypacaraí is a lake located between the Central and Cordillera departments of Paraguay. It is known as “The City of the Lake” because its waters were immortalized in one of the most famous and beautiful guaranias in the country, written by Zulema Mirkin and set to music by Demetrio Ortíz.

It is a city of peaceful rhythm that in remote times maintained the central axis of its activities around the Train Station. In this city you can also find the House of Culture “Teodoro S. Mongelós”, making it one of the best cultural and tourist attractions of Paraguay.

In addition, in this city the Festival of the Lake Ypacaraí is celebrated every year in the Club 24 of May or in front of the railway station. In this celebration you can enjoy long days of traditional Paraguayan music, folkloric dances and thematic nights.

Read also: Best places to visit in Colombia

Ybycuí National Park

Ybycuí National Park is located in the city of the same name, in the Department of Paraguarí, 150 kilometers from Asunción. It has a wooded vegetation and hills that offer a varied and captivating landscape. This site was created on May 16, 1973.

It is one of the sites in Paraguay that protects spaces of great scenic beauty and ecological importance. The streams and waterfalls, the rocky areas and the high and low forests are found in this conservation unit inhabited by many endangered species such as the chachi, the yvyra katú, the tejutará and the blue dancer.

The trails enabled to appreciate and value the biodiversity of the park are Salto Mina Trail, Guarani Trail, Trail to the Historic Zone and Trail to the Mirador. This last one concludes in a viewpoint from which you can observe an impressive view of the park’s forest.

Museum of mud

Located in the city of Asuncion, the Museo del Barro is officially called the Centro de Artes Visuales Museo del Barro and was founded in 1979 as a private institution.

This place is also known as the museum of clay, because a large part of its collection are the pieces of clay and mud made by Indians. In addition, it contains pieces of pre-Columbian ceramics and woodwork, lace and contemporary art materials.

It is one of the cultural destinations of Paraguay where works of popular art, indigenous, suburban and scholars work on the same level. Thus, its concept of “contemporary art” has been expanded. There are permanent and temporary exhibitions and educational activities: seminars and guided tours.

Basilica of Caacupe

The sanctuary of the Virgin of Caacupé is a Catholic basilica in Paraguay that was inaugurated on December 8, 1765 and has become a place of pilgrimage for many believers in the city of Caacupé.

For several years it was mistakenly called a Basilica, when in fact it was a Shrine. But the visit of Pope Francis in 2015 gave it the category of Minor Basilica. In this way the dream of the first bishop of Paraguay, Juan Sinforiano Bogarín, was fulfilled.

The architect who built this building was Miguel Angel Alfaro. Currently, this temple has a capacity for 2,000 people. It continues to be, year after year, one of the best Paraguay tourist attractions where they find thousands of faithful who come on pilgrimage every December 8.

10. Cerro Lambaré (Asunción)

Cerro Lambaré is an elevation or mound located on the banks of the Paraguay River within the urban radius of the city of Asunción in a neighborhood known as Itá Enramada.

On March 31, 1948 it was declared a “National Reserve Zone”. This hill is one of the attractions of Paraguay that you can not miss.

It is surrounded by a small forest mass and on it there is an open viewpoint for tourists and a monument that represents the figure of the Cacique Lambaré, indigenous leader in the time of the Spanish Colony.

The Guyrá Paraguay Association identified and registered more than 113 species of birds that nest and frequent the Lambaré Hill, some of them under serious threat of extinction. This characteristic makes this site one of the tourist destinations of Paraguay, a refuge of nature in the city.

Then read on to discover more Paraguay tourist attractions.

You can also read our Costa Rica travel guide here .

San Cosme y Damián is a city and district of Paraguay, located in the south of Itapúa. It is important because it belongs to one of the Jesuit Reductions at the time when these clergymen worked in South America for the conversion of the Indians.

The name is a tribute to the Cosme and Damian twins, medical apothecaries who were martyred centuries ago in Sicily, Italy. The Dunes of San Cosme and Damián are one of those paradisiacal places in Paraguay.

Many years ago, they were simply some dunes on top of some hill on the Paraná River, but with the rise of the river, through the reservoir of the Yacyretá Dam, they became like islands of white sands in the middle of the water.

The immensity of these islands will take you back to the image of a desert surrounded by transparent water where, due to the crystalline nature of the lake, you can visualize the fish approaching the very base of the dunes.

These magical caves are located in the town of Vallemí in the Department of Concepción. They are formed by limestone rock as a result of the accumulation of sediments, bones and shells of marine animals of all kinds. These deposits were gradually compacted over millions of years.

These caves are one of the most exotic places in Paraguay because in them you can see the stalactites. These have embroidered a rigid mantle that hangs from the roofs. One of them is more than 6 meters high.

Among the tourist attractions of Paraguay that travelers can find is one of the caves known as the “Crystal Ball”. You can see it if you approach it with a flashlight, the semi-translucent rock formation allows light to pass through it.

Mbatovi Natural Reserve is located in the Serrania de Paraguarí. It is one of the places to visit in Paraguay as a private protected area, preserved by its owners for the protection of biological diversity and natural processes.

It was declared “Of National Tourist Interest” by SENATUR in 2006. Numerous species of birds and a still undetermined variety of reptiles and mammals have been identified in this site. Among them are the agouti paca, the acutí sayju, the aguara’í, the tapití and several species of armadillos.

This is one of the most beautiful places in Paraguay where you can contemplate from a natural balcony the treetops or listen to the dialogue between water and stones. For the more adventurous you can also climb vertical slopes in a moss environment.

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The Botanical Garden of the city of Asunción is a beautifully wooded space of 245 hectares that works as one of the green lungs of the Paraguayan capital. The land was owned by Carlos A. Lopez, the first president of Paraguay between 1842 and 1862.

It has more than 500 species of plants, many of them medicinal and are used to teach visitors about the properties of herbs. In addition, it is one of the unmissable destinations in Paraguay to visit with the children of the house.

This is one of the most beautiful tourist places in Asuncion because tourists can see a Japanese garden, a rose garden and a Roman park.

In addition, in this site you can find a zoo that has more than 70 species of animals, mammals, birds and reptiles. It also has a Natural History museum and a vegetable garden where different species of vegetables and fruits are grown.

Villa Florida is located on the banks of the Tebicuary River, 161 kilometers from the city of Asuncion. It is one of the places of interest in Paraguay where the locals live mainly from commercial and tourist activities linked to the beautiful Tebicuary River.

This bank has coast guards and agents of the National Police to guarantee the security of the vacationers. In addition, this is one of the best places to enjoy as a couple in Paraguay since very close to this beach there are a variety of romantic establishments to spend the night, such as the Cabaña San Francisco.

However, for travelers who prefer to camp can do so in a wooded area that is located a few meters from the beach. In addition, it was founded on September 6, 1880 under the government of General Bernardino Caballero.

12 kilometers from Villa Florida is the museum “Cabañas”, a construction of more than 130 years that belonged to General Atanasio Cabañas, hero in the battle of Cerro Porteño and Tacuary in 1810.

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If you are going to do several tours in Paraguay, don’t miss the opportunity to visit the Cerro Cora National Park. It is located 494 kilometers from Asuncion and 40 kilometers from the city of Pedro Juan Caballero. It was the scene of the last battle of the War against the Triple Alliance.

This is one of the most interesting Paraguay tourist attractions because it is said that in previous centuries the Vikings apparently inhabited this region, leaving some traces of their culture.

The Cerro Corá National Park protects some inscriptions on the walls of Cerro Tuyá. It also protects the representative samples of the vegetation of the Amambay ecoregion.

In addition, this site has a visitors’ center, an auditorium for 70 people, a recreational area on the banks of the Aquidabá River, and a lookout point on Cerro Muralla.

Ojo de Mar is considered one of the paradisiacal places in Paraguay. It is located 58 kilometers from the center of Bella Vista Norte, in a company called “Rinconada”. This lake is hidden within a subtropical vegetation so dense that only entering the place you can see.

It has crystalline waters but of half greenish color. Geologists and specialists say that this site would have arisen more than 250 million years BC. In addition, it is inhabited by a variety of fish.

The lake does not have any facilities or services to accommodate tourists. However, it has a small lookout point and a small staircase to facilitate access. As it is one of the most beautiful sites in Paraguay it is perfect for adventurers who wish to go on a photo safari.

The new Three Borders Landmark was inaugurated in 1903. It is the meeting of three great nations of South America: Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay. It consists of three structures, one in Foz do Iguaçu, one in Ciudad del Este and the other in Puerto Iguazú.

This is one of the places in Paraguay most frequented by travelers because the new buildings in honor of the Jesuit Missions and the sound environment allow visitors to learn about the history of the exploration of the region of Foz do Iguaçu in a more didactic way.

It is one of Paraguay’s cultural and tourist attractions since it also includes a beautiful 12-minute projection about Cabeza de Vaca, the first white man to visit the Iguaçu Falls in 1542.

In addition, in this site there is a restaurant and a playground that allow other options for travelers. Hito de las Tres Fronteras is an alternative for the afternoons of the tourists because in it you can see the most beautiful sunsets.

San Jose is the main beach of the city of Encarnacion, is located on the coast Republic of Paraguay. It is one of the sites in Paraguay that was named after the old barn and mill of the same name, which are still preserved in the area as a testimony to history.

In front of this coast a Gastronomic Walk was created, where there are food places and restaurants specialized in local and foreign dishes.

In this resort it is common to hold artistic events and it is also one of the places to go shopping in Paraguay. In addition, nautical sports like sailing and kayaking are always present in this beach.

Near this shore are two of the most important historical buildings of the city: the old San José mill and its silos, built in 1960.

The International Bridge of Friendship was inaugurated in 1965. This work allows the union of Paraguay with Brazil over the Paraná River through the cities of Ciudad del Este and Foz do Iguaçu. This viaduct represented the strengthening of cultural and commercial exchange between the two countries.

This bridge is one of the most interesting places in Paraguay, because it has the largest concrete span in the world (303 meters). In addition, due to its geographical importance, it was the scene of demonstrations by various workers and social movements.

It is one of the tourist attractions of Paraguay that in July 2016 received improvements in the asphalt with new paint, repairs to the concrete slabs, grids on the sides and roof on the pedestrian walkways. Official data estimate that about 40 thousand people cross it every day.

The Yacyretá Dam is one of the biggest tourist attractions in Paraguay. It is a group of civil works carried out between Argentina and Paraguay. It is located in Saltos de Apipe, on the Paraná River, about 20 kilometers from the city of Ituzaingó.

The main purpose of this dam is the transformation of water energy into electrical energy. Tourists who approach the river currents will be able to enjoy this majestic pharaonic work.

For the construction of one of the tourist places of Alto Paraguay it was necessary to close the river, to dam it and in this way to raise the level of the waters. The height gained allows the water to be discharged with great force through the turbines, which generate energy as they move.

The Paraguayan Pantanal is the largest wetland system in the world. It covers approximately 150 thousand square kilometers in the upper basin of the Paraguay River. This is one of the exotic places of Paraguay that was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2000.

It constitutes a large inland delta where annually the waters rise several meters, flooding an extensive territory, and then retreat, to give life to a majestic natural scenery refuge for all types of birds, amphibians, reptiles and mammals.

On your vacation in Paraguay you can rent a boat to fish or simply enjoy the scenery. In addition, in this excursion you will have the possibility of taking the most beautiful and incredible photographs.

The Asuncion City Zoo was created by Dr. Carlos Fiebreig in 1914. It is not a park like any other, it is a national historical, ecological and scientific heritage.

It has more than 70 species of animals: mammals, birds, reptiles and others. In addition, this is one of the tourist sites of Paraguay that has the icon of the Taguá, a species of mountain pig that is extinct and that lives in the Paraguayan Chaco.

This is one of the best tourist attractions of Paraguay that you can not miss because it has a priceless vegetation. It has a native forest that represents the flora of this country. It also has swamps, grasslands and areas completely covered with trees.

The construction of the Costanera Avenue started in 2008 with an approximate duration of 4 years with more than 10 thousand workers working tirelessly. On December 17, 2011, it was opened to the public. It is located in the downtown area of the city of Encarnación.

When traveling to Paraguay you will be able to see in this bank pedestrian paths, special for cycling or walking. You can also enjoy the refreshing waters of the Parana River and appreciate the skyline of the city of Posadas.

Constantly this is one of the tourist places of the mountain range of Paraguay where concerts, marathons, plays are carried out near this Costanera. In addition, at night the lights in line visually impact and the old buildings that remain are maintained to give that air that combines the old and modern.

The Laguna Blanca is located in the north of Paraguay, it has a crystalline water of 147 hectares. Its sand is white and has a very particular vegetation.

It was declared a Wilderness Area and Protected Under Private Domain in February 2010. Visiting this lagoon you can clearly see fish and plants.

In addition, there is a bird in danger of extinction: the YbyYaúMorotî or Ataja Caminos Ala Blanca. Here you can also find the green anaconda MboiJaguá.

This became one of the most exotic sites in Paraguay and one of the most visited by foreigners. The complex has places for accommodation, food service, space for camping, boat and kayak trips, snorkeling, volleyball courts and much more.

So, what are you waiting for? Grab your favorite backpack with lots of pockets and explore all the best tourist attractions in Paraguay!

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paraguay famous tourist attractions

Rich in giant animals, brilliantly colored birds, and all forms of water (think falls, streams, and the world’s second-largest dam), Paraguay’s best destinations include many of its national parks and a few cities to boot. Learn about the War of the Triple Alliance in Parque Nacional Cerro Corá and journey with pilgrims to the basilica at Caacupé. Haggle over electronics in Ciudad del Este, or cross Friendship Bridge to see Iguazú Falls. Stay in the Gran Chaco’s Filadelfia for an introduction to the Mennonite culture, or share Villarrica's lakefront with fruit-hungry capybaras. Eat dinner in one of the oldest cities on the continent, wander through Jesuit ruins, and marvel at impossibly large lily pads—all this and more await those who travel here.

Estación Puerto Olivares

Courtesy of Estación Puerto Olivares

A family-run rustic resort, Estación Puerto Olivares sprawls across the banks of the Manduvirá River, safeguarding the history of Paraguay’s railroads and providing educational train experiences. Enamored with locomotives, the owners built a railroad museum that displays an English locomotive and old South American train equipment. Bonus, you can even sleep in the museum. At sunset, kayak to the mouth of the Paraguay River to hear a cacophony of birds and howler monkeys close the day. Fish from the kayak, or take a 4x4, hike, or cycle to the 160-year-old onsite oratory.

In the prim streets of Filadelfia, the capital of Boquerón Province, is the largest Mennonite community dotting the Chaco. The Mennonites, a pacifist Christian group known for their aversion to modernization, immigrated here from Russia in the 1900s, when the Paraguayan government promised them land. Now 20,000 strong, the town has eight tiny museums (one with old-school flame throwers the first settlers used to exterminate locusts), a radio station, many churches, and a library. You'll hear neighbors speak to each other in Plattdeutsch (Low German) and Spanish, while cars and horse-drawn carts share the road. Buy or barter for sustenance at Cooperativa Fernheim , a supermarket on the edge of the wilderness.

Ciudad del Este

Famous for waterfalls, Ciudad del Este contains Saltos del Monday (Monday's Falls), a 130-foot-tall and 390-foot-wide waterfall with a surrounding adventure park. The city happens to be one of the largest free-trade zones in the world, too. Find electronics, alcohol, perfume, and housewares at great prices, plus Chinese food and bubble tea near Friendship Bridge. Ciudad del Este also acts as a gateway to Iguazú Falls, an easy day trip made by crossing the bridge to the Brazilian city of Foz do Iguaçu.

Courtesy of Pro Cosara

On the edge of the San Rafael Nature Reserve, conservationists at Pro Cosara count howler monkeys and clandestine cannabis farmers among their neighbors. A nonprofit organization founded to protect one of the last remaining swaths of Atlantic Forest in the country, Pro Cosara hosts scientific research groups, volunteers, and curious guests wanting to hike through the famed forests. Simply stay and enjoy the remote location, home to birds, a few hiking trails, a citrus grove, and friendly dogs. Or, volunteer with the organization to learn more about the challenges facing the forest's survival.

Cerro Lagoon

Only appearing every third or fourth summer, these massive lily pads float atop Cerro Lagoon in Piquete Cue and measure five to eight feet in diameter. Tourists pose for pics on the dock, or hire canoes to get up close to the plants, which are reminiscent of giant belly-up frisbees. Called Yacare Yrupe (caiman’s basket) in Guarani, the name refers to the rough skin of the plant. Though formerly listed as endangered, the lily pads have regenerated and multiplied in force recently, after conservation efforts successfully counteracted years of dredging, looting by tourists, and rogue tea makers.

One of the oldest cities in South America, Asunción sits on the banks of the Paraguay River, and offers some of the country’s best museums, largest nightlife scene, and important historical sites. Catch a concert and admire the architecture in the cultural city block of Manzana de la Rivera. Buy produce and souvenirs at Mercado Cuatro. Explore the exhibits at Museo del Barro before hiking through the botanical garden or attending a soccer game. At night, rent a bike and cruise along the Riverwalk to see the Palacio de los López lit up, then pull up a seat at Bolsi for a late-night coxinha.

Salto Suiza

Courtesy of Salto Suiza Parque Ecologico

Stay in a giant wine barrel, rappel down a waterfall, or zip-line rough the trees at the Parque Ecológico Salto Suizo (Salto Suizo Ecological Park). Though not the mightiest of falls in Paraguay, Salto Suizo's strength lies in its peaceful ambiance and unique camping options. Fruit trees and natural pools surround the waterfall, perfect for dipping your feet in after trudging around the park's several miles of hiking trails. Camping near or even beneath the waterfall is available, though staying in the large repurposed (and air-conditioned) wine barrels with big beds and forest views will be the most comfortable option.

Trinidad and Jesús Missions

These two former missions—part of the 30 Jesuit reducciones (settlements) in the Río de La Plata area of Paraguay, Argentina, and Brazil—are some of the globe’s least visited UNESCO World Heritage sights. After paying a small fee, it’s easy to explore these ruins on your own as you climb centuries-old stairs, cross large courtyards, and enter crumbling living quarters. Trinidad even has a light show at night set to classical music.

Praised for their protection and encouragement of Guaraní culture and people, but criticized for their strict ruling within the mission, the Jesuits have a role in Paraguay’s history of being part protector and part colonizer of the native peoples. Hire a guide or watch the onsite educational film to learn more about their nuanced history.

Parque Nacional Ybycuí

Only 77 miles south of Asunción, Ybycuí is one of the most accessible and frequently visited national parks in Paraguay. Swim in the natural pool under the Mbocaruzú waterfall, spot neon blue morpho butterflies flitting through the humid Atlantic forest, and see the old iron foundry. Hike the park's steep hills to discover its 15 waterfalls, swimming holes, and rocky outcrops. Besides an abundance of butterflies, capuchin monkeys, bats, and furry coatis can all be seen here. To have the park to yourself, go on a weekday, and stay at the campground or in one of the spare rooms at the ranger’s house.

Known as “the Wandering City” due to moving locations seven times since its founding, Villarrica has leafy city parks and the Ybyturuzú mountains. The sugar refinery makes the air smell sweet, and capybaras freely roam Parque Manuel Ortiz Guerrero, feasting on watermelons and papayas. Throughout the year, you can admire Villarrica’s churches built in the Gothic and Neoclassical styles. The Plaza de los Heroes, formerly a cemetery and Franciscan convent, now offers quiet lunches in its cafés. Nearby Cerro Tres Kandú, Paraguay’s highest peak, beckons those wanting a short but challenging climb. In October, tourists come to drink pints at the Oktober Fest in nearby Colonia Independencia.

The second-largest dam in the world, Itaipu Dam sits on the border of Paraguay and Brazil, a hydroelectric force creating 78 percent of Paraguay’s total energy and 20 percent of Brazil’s. An engineering wonder as high as a 65-story building, it’s technically a series of dams 4.8 miles long, fed by the Paraná River. To go inside, visitors must join a tour group (free from the Paraguayan side), which includes a bus ride around the facility and a screening of a short film about the history of the dam. Those wanting to learn more about the dam’s technical aspects can book a more in-depth tour that requires reservations in advance.

Catedral Basilica Nuestra Señora de los Milagros

Purportedly the site of many miracles, the Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Miracles stands above the tiny town of Caacupé. Open throughout the year, the basilica is the largest sanctuary in the country, with ornate, stained glass windows depicting the story of the creation and eventual rescue of Caacupé's virgin statues. The best and busiest time to visit is on December 8, when one million pilgrims travel from all over Paraguay by bicycle, car, bus, and even ox-cart to attend an early mass, light a blue candle, and listen to the accompanying harp music of the orchestra.

San Bernardino

The unofficial glamping capital of the country, San Bernardino curls around the sides of Lago Ypacaraí, beckoning to Asunción's well-to-do crowd wanting a comfortable escape into nature. Both Tava Glamping and Bioparque Yrupe offer swimming pools on their grounds; the former has air-conditioned eucalyptus wood cabins and the latter eco domes. Kayaking, biking, birdwatching, and pleasure boating on the lake count among the year-round activities here. The best time of year to go, though, is during the high season (December to February), when the bars and clubs open and fill with the summer party crowd.

Parque Nacional Cerro Corá

A place of natural beauty and painful history, the 54,340-acre Cerro Corá National Park was where former Paraguayan leader Francisco Solano López fought and died in the last battle of the War of the Triple Alliance. The park is full of forests, streams, buttes, and limestone walls etched with 5,000-year-old petroglyphs, and you can see the cross marking the spot where López died by the Aquidabán River. Armadillos, giant anteaters, tortoises, and pájaro campana (the national bird) all reside here. The park has rangers that act as guides as well as free campsites. Reach it by taking the 45-minute bus from Concepción.

Parque Nacional Defensores del Chaco

One of the largest national parks in Paraguay, Parque Nacional Defensores del Chaco contains big cats, tapirs, and 6-foot-tall storks in a dry, rocky land of palo santo and carob trees. Ocelots, jaguars, pumas, and Geoffroy’s cats roam its forests, and the Cerro León rises 1,968 feet above the park. In this landscape of cacti and samuù (drunken stick plants), camping is available but the infrastructure is poor; that said, the entrance road can only be accessed by 4WD vehicles. Though it's possible to drive yourself, it’s highly recommended to go with a travel agency specializing in Chaco travel, like DTP Travel Group in Asunción. Be warned: It’s only for intense lovers of nature.

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Top 10 Things to Do in Paraguay

Theres plenty to discover in Paraguay

Landlocked between three great nations and deeply misunderstood, Paraguay often slips below the radar for most travelers traversing South America. For those in the know, it’s a charming, authentic, enigmatic country with plenty to offer open-minded adventurers. Curiosity piqued? Here’s our guide to the top 10 things to see and do in Paraguay.

Paraguay is a land of many contradictions. It’s undeniably poor and has managed to avoid the descent of thousands of tourists , yet it offers curious travelers spectacular natural wonders : exotic national parks, jaw-dropping waterfalls and one of the largest wetlands in the world. Horse-drawn carts still roam the streets, while clued-in visitors take advantage of tax-free shopping in Ciudad del Este. Culture’s covered too, with Jesuit ruins and imposing halls of power nestled in impressive colonial cities. Get your guaraní , pack a map and practice your Spanish – Paraguay’s waiting to be discovered.

1. Asunción

Architectural Landmark

Founded in 1537 by the Spanish, Asunción was once one of the most powerful colonial strongholds on the whole continent. Today it’s a modern, welcoming capital city, with a handful of original 17th century buildings, great restaurants and revealing historical sites. Stick around Plaza de los Heroes, Manzana de la Rivera and Playa Uruguaya for the best architecture, before catching a bus out to the immersive Museo del Barro – a must-see museum packed with ancient art. In the balmy evenings, head to Avenida Mariscal López to scope out colonial-style mansions, or down to the bay for a breezy riverside walk.

2. Iguazú Falls

Natural Feature

Iguacu Falls (Foz do Iguacu), Brazil.

3. San Bernardino

A quaint holiday escape east of Asunción, San Bernardino is known as “the summer city.” Busy with visiting Paraguayans between December and March, it’s the place to see and be seen outside of the big city. Lapping at the shore is Lake Ypacaraí, leaving behind soft beaches dotted with palm-fringed umbrellas. Water sports abound here, even if swimming is discouraged. Colonial townhouses – built by German and Swiss immigrants at the end of the 19th century – and a bunch of up-and-coming restaurants add to its spring break vibe.

4. Itaipú Dam

As one of the seven engineering wonders of the modern world, Itaipú Dam is worth a visit for this prestigious title alone. This enormous structure – only outdone by China’s hydroelectric dam – is one of the largest in the world, generating around 75 percent of Paraguay’s electricity. It even boasts a carefully designed ecosystem for native birds and fish. Go out on a guided tour or a fishing trip to take in the grand scale of this man-made marvel.

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5. Gran Chaco

Vast and isolated, the Gran Chaco wilderness is speckled with dense forest and scorching plains in turns. It swallows up the country’s western half, extending into Argentina and Bolivia. Some of Paraguay’s most intriguing wildlife lives here – look out for pumas, tapirs, anteaters, over 500 species of tropical birds, and even jaguars after sundown. If you’re brave enough, pitch up a tent in one of the nature reserves, or check Viator for guided birdwatching tours.

6. Eco Reserva Mbatoví

Adrenaline junkies should head straight for Eco Reserva Mbatoví, an ecologically diverse park south-east of Asunción. It’s lined with Chachi – a delicate fern that’s close to extinction – and is home to armadillos, native rabbits and cute rodents. Open on the weekends, you can sign up for a number of hair-raising activities – like nipping down the 105 meter long (344-foot) zipline, swinging across the four hanging bridges and descending the rappel trail down a sheer cliff face – for about US$35.

7. Estancia Aventura

For a classic South American experience, you can’t beat a stay on a traditional ranch. The sprawling Estancia Aventura in the Cordillera mountains is an idyllic retreat, offering sightseeing trips, local food and undisturbed relaxation. Head out horseback riding with gauchos against the backdrop of the peaks, or spend your days fishing, swimming and sunning by the lake.

8. Encarnación

Affectionately known as “the pearl of the south,” Encarnación is Paraguay’s prettiest city. Locals flock to its fabulous waterfront, graced with a pleasant beach and flanked with cheap and cheerful bars and restaurants. Shopaholics will be in their element here, as (aside from its less attractive cousin, Ciudad del Este) the city is one of the cheapest shopping destinations in the world. When it comes to festivals, Carnaval is the biggest draw, pulling in visitors from across the country and beyond for street parties from early January to late February.

9. La Santisima Trinidad de Paraná and Ruinas Jesuiticas de Jesús de Tavarangué

The gnarled ruins of Jesuit colonies built by missionaries in the 17th century are perhaps Paraguay’s most visited spots. These two UNESCO World Heritage sites in Encarnación reveal the scope of the Jesuits’ mission to assimilate the indigenous Guaraní to their religion. After the Guaraní War in 1756, which forced Jesuits out of Spanish lands, the colonies were abandoned and fell into decay. Stay past dusk for the nighttime light show at Trinidad, and check out the smart museum for the history of slavery and colonization in the region.

10. Parque Nacional Ybycuí

Ybycuí is Paraguay’s most visited national park – and for good reason. It’s an exotic stretch of the Upper Paraná Atlantic Forest, home to the howler and capuchin monkeys, peccary, coatí and tropical birds. Entry is only around US$8 per vehicle, which includes a visit to the iron foundry and museum – a relic of Paraguay’s arms industry. Swim in the pool beneath the park’s modest falls, or join a guided trek to spot hundreds of colorful butterflies.

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Things to do in Paraguay

Discover the top things to do in Paraguay, one of South America’s less-traveled paths. This small yet fascinating country is incredibly welcoming and beautiful. From its expansive wildlife viewing opportunities to exploring historic ruins of the 17th century, visitors will fall in love with Paraguay. 

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-Sean McBride Paraguay Travel Expert

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Best Things to Do in Paraguay

Spot wildlife in the pantanal wetlands.

Located in the center of South America, and bordered by Bolivia, Brazil, and Argentina, Paraguay is incredibly varied in its natural landscapes and wildlife. Sharing the immense Pantanal wetlands with Brazil, some of the best wildlife viewings are available in Paraguay. While the Amazon rainforest is an impressive and exciting region to explore in South America, few visitors consider the underrated Pantanal wetlands. Unlike the dense brush of the Amazon, the Pantanal wetlands offer an uninterrupted view of the horizon. With a plethora of rare flora and fauna habitation the area, like the giant anteater and leopard, wildlife viewing can get no better in South America.

group of caiman in pantanal wetlands

Tour the Capital City, Asunción

In Paraguay’s capital city, Asunción, history enthusiasts will be greeted by quintessential colonial architecture and national museums, perfect for understanding this lesser-known nation’s past. The Casa de la Independencia is perfect for learning about Paraguay’s fight for independence and the gorgeous red facade of the Palacio de López, the seat of Paraguay’s government, is a must-see.

shot of Ascuncion presidential palace

Explore Iguazu Falls

Iguazu Falls are located on the tri-meeting point of Paraguay, Argentina, and Brazil. As one of the most awe-inspiring natural landscapes in the world, beholding the tremendous cascade of these falls is a memorable experience. Tours explore not only the region by boat and trekking, but also bring visitors to the wildlife heavy Iguazu National Park , which features the rare jungle terrain surrounding these falls.

View of iguazu falls from below

Buy Souvenirs at Mercado Municipal 4

Mercado Municipal 4 is a massive market located in Asuncion. Featuring thousands of stalls specializing in street food, fresh produce, clothing, artwork and international goods, a visit through this lively market is a must on your tour through Asuncion. Perfect for seeing the real Paraguay, visitors will truly experience a South American market here, while also stalking up on affordable goods.

colorful textiles at market in Paraguay

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Things to See in Paraguay

For a truly authentic South American experience, landlocked Paraguay provides travelers with a unique experience. While not as well known as other destinations in South America, Paraguay’s natural beauty and prominent history have left the country with many sites. From the early days of Jesuit missionaries to the turbulent war era in the mid 20’th century, Here are some of the top things to see in Paraguay.

National Pantheon of Heroes

The National Pantheon of Heroes is not only a significant cultural and historical site in Paraguay’s capital but an architectural jewel of the country’s. The white, cathedral-like building houses the tombs and monuments of Paraguay’s most famed heroes. With a dark past rooted in warfare, Paraguay’s leading generals and rulers are honored here, providing visitors a fantastic window into the history of this country.

view of national pantheon building

UNESCO World Heritage Sites

The Jesuit Mission sites of Paraguay are some of the grandest on the continent. Dating back to 1609, these once extravagant cathedrals and residences were built by missionaries from Europe. For 150 years, throughout Paraguay, these missionaries constructed beautiful monuments, testifying to the historic and cultural richness of the country. Today monuments like La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangüe have been declared as UNESCO World Heritage sites.

old tower of jesuit ruin

Fortin Boquerón

Fortin Boquerón is a significant site in Paraguay. It is one of the places of the Chaco War between Paraguay and Bolivia in 1932-35. The war even involved the local German immigrants, who fought for both sides of their countries. The fort provides an in-depth look at the history of both Paraguay and Bolivia.

Landscape of Chaco Paraguay at sunset

Independencia

Post World War II thousands of Germans immigrated to South America, with many settling in Paraguay. Independencia was founded in the 1920s by German immigrants and remains today a quintessential German town. With loads of European influences, from architecture, festivals, and cuisine, the town is an unusual gem to Paraguay. For nature enthusiasts, the surrounding areas offer some spectacular hikes, like the salto suizo and walk and curuzu hill, with viewpoints over the city.

the salto suizo waterfall in paraguay

Ciudad Del Este is the home of Itaipu – the most powerful hydro plant in the world. This massive structure is considered one of the modern wonders of the world. Powerful enough to produce more energy than 12 nuclear plants, the structure showcases Brazil and Paraguay’s ability to compete in the modern world of architecture and energy. Additionally, the hydroelectric dam is famed for its intricate light shows. Visitors flock to the dam after sunset to watch the dramatic performance accompanied by local music.

aerial view of Itaipu Dam

Festivals & Events

Oktoberfest – Oktoberfest in Paraguay is a unique experience, showcasing the curious immigrant communities of the nation. The main celebration is in Asuncion, where the German relatives raise a stein to celebrate their heritage.

Carnival – The carnival of Nigren de la Candelaria also occurs in February and is popular amongst tourists. The event is a grand display of native dances, music, and costume, popular in the Andean regions of South America.

Verbena de San Juan – Verbena De San Juan is held on June 24, celebrating Saint John. The festival is a display of Christian faith and cultural beliefs relating to the sun. Paraguayans perform unusual rituals with fire, including jumping over huge bonfires, walking over embers, and performing fire dances that are believed to burn their sins and support the sun.

Food & Drink in Paraguay

Paraguayans enjoy typical South American food such as empanadas, as well as meals made with a Brazilian influence. Though while in Paraguay, make sure to try some of the local favorites such as Chipá, a bread roll made from mandioca (cassava), filled with eggs and cheese. For something to soothe your soul, try Bori Bori, a bowl of warm chicken soup or Pira Caldo, a hearty fish soup. Paraguayan food and drink are just as delicious as its neighboring powerhouse countries like Brazil and Argentina .

Is Paraguay Safe?

Yes, Paraguay is an extremely safe country to visit in South America. It is very unlikely that travelers will encounter any problems while traveling to Paraguay.

Best Time to Visit Paraguay

The best time to visit Paraguay is from October to March, also known as the peak season. At this time of year, Paraguay boasts warm temperatures perfect for exploring the country and its popular sights. However, keep in mind that Paraguay can be visited at any time of the year. Largely, the country is considered subtropical and maintains a hot, humid climate year-round.

What is Paraguay Known for?

Paraguay is most known for its impressive wildlife and beautifully preserved Jesuit Missionaries. Sharing the Pantanal Wetlands with Brazil, Paraguay claims to some of the world’s top wildlife viewing. While the Amazon Rainforest has gained more international attention, the massive Pantanal Wetlands dominate in biodiversity. With approximately 4,700 species of animals living in the area and its flat, uninterrupted landscape, visitors are guaranteed to see the various wildlife.

For history and culture, Paraguay has plenty to offer visitors. During the 1600s, South America attracted many European Missionaries. Today, only a handful of these impressive churches and sites remain, many of which are in Paraguay. All listed as UNESCO World Heritage sites, exploring these principal points in South America’s history is a must.

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  • Published on July 2, 2023

Top 5 Must-see Tourist Attractions in Paraguay

Digital nomads looking for a unique work and travel experience in Central South America should consider visiting Paraguay. Despite being landlocked and surrounded by agriculturally productive nations like Bolivia, Argentina , and Brazil , this country offers plenty of natural beauty. Paraguay is a paradise for nature lovers, with stunning waterfalls and tranquil wilderness areas. But that’s not all. Paraguay’s rich culture and diverse attractions will make your trip worthwhile. In this article, we’ll explore paraguay tourist attractions that every digital nomad should add to their itinerary.

1. Saltos Del Monday (Monday Falls)

Saltos Del Monday

 Monday Falls, also known as Saltos del Monday, is one of South America’s most stunning waterfalls. The Monday River in Alto Paraná provides the energy for this impressive waterfall. It is 120 meters broad and 45 meters tall.Cataratas Saltos del Monday is one of Paraguay’s top tourist destinations. Three enormous waterfalls known as Saltos del Monday can be seen on the Monday River. Everyone should visit this location because it has numerous stunning waterfalls that enhance its splendor. Bring your hiking boots to this magnificent location to walk safely around the perimeter. Schedule some time for some excellent photography to capture one of the most popular places to visit in paraguay .

2. Cerro Cora National Park

Cerro Cora National Park

The largest national park and  landmarks of Paraguay, Cerro Cora, is situated in the Amambay Department of the country. The cave’s old rock art is what makes it so well-known. These pictures were created between 1300 and 800 BC. The park has a good infrastructure, and the hills surrounding it provide the garden with its landscape, primarily dense forests and rainforests. This well-known but inaccessible park is well known for hosting Mariscal López’s demise and the nation’s ultimate surrender in the Triple Alliance War. The park features a museum, a recreation area beside the Aquidabán River, and several historical monuments. Many visitors come to the park and learn about the historical context to take in the old rock carvings seen in hill caves. 

3. Flamingo Lagoon and Lost Bog

Flamingo Lagoon and Lost Bog

These stunning, enormous lagoons are in the center of the Chaco jungle. Numerous uncommon species can be seen at this location, including hundreds of flamingos, tapirs, and Jabiru Storks.  Although they cannot be distinguished from other flamingo species and have no contact with them, they are regarded as endemic. These lovely birds only lay one egg, which both parents take turns taking care of. If either parent perishes, this process will no longer work, and the egg will be at risk since it will be left alone while the other parent gets sustenance.

4. La Santisima Trinidad de Parana

La Santisima Trinidad de Parana

The Santisima Trinidad de Parana is a former Jesuit institution in Paraguay and one of the country’s two UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It is also one of the most accessible and famous historical sites in Paraguay. The Guaran Jesuit Mission of the Santisima Trinidad del Paraná is one of the most significant buildings among the 30 Jesuit villages that once existed in the region where Paraguay, Argentina, Uruguay, and Brazil were colonized. This mission was built in 1706 and was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1993.

The complex’s well-preserved architecture includes a plaza, the main church and a smaller church, a belfry, a college and cloister, houses, gardens, and workshops. It is one of the main highlights of a trip to Paraguay. The ruins of an old Jesuit reduction can also be found here, exhibiting beautiful architecture and serving as a fascinating hidden gem. By visiting this magnificent location, you can learn more about the depth and diversity of Jesuit culture and experience its long history, which is one of its trademarks.

5. Laguna Blanca

Laguna Blanca

Paraguay’s ecologically important and popular tourist destination includes a cattle ranch and an agricultural operation. The lake is built on calcareous sand, making the water translucent and ideal for scuba diving. Visitors can engage in a variety of activities. There are both campgrounds and hotels available. There are excursions, activities like beach soccer and volleyball, horseback riding, sailing, kayaking, swimming underwater, fishing, photography safaris, nautical sports, and dune walks, among other things to do. 

Common Questions About TOURIST ATTRACTIONS IN PARAGUAY

Paraguay offers a range of fascinating attractions including the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Jesuit Missions, the stunning Itaipu Dam, the charming colonial town of Areguá, the unique Lago Ypacarai, the natural wonder of Saltos del Monday waterfalls, and the picturesque city of Encarnacion.

Yes, Paraguay is home to several ancient ruins and historical sites. Notably, the ruins of the Jesuit Missions of La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue are must-visit destinations, providing insights into the country’s rich colonial past.

Certainly! Paraguay boasts diverse natural wonders and national parks. Some popular ones include the Cerro Cora National Park, where you can explore the dense forests and enjoy outdoor activities, and the Parque Nacional Ybycui, known for its breathtaking landscapes, hiking trails, and abundant wildlife.

Yes, Paraguay has several traditional markets and shopping districts where you can experience the local culture and purchase unique handicrafts. The Mercado 4 in Asunción is a bustling market famous for its variety of goods, while the Shopping del Sol is a modern shopping mall offering a wide range of international brands.

Paraguay offers several family-friendly attractions. The Lago Ypacarai is a popular destination for families with its tranquil lake, picnic areas, and water sports facilities. The Zoologico de Asunción, Paraguay’s largest zoo, is also a great place to visit with kids, where they can see a variety of wildlife species.

If you’re looking for off-the-beaten-path attractions in Paraguay, consider visiting the quaint town of Yaguarón, known for its historic church and beautiful colonial architecture, or the Cerro Lambaré, a hill offering panoramic views of Asunción. The Ñu Guasú Park, a nature reserve with walking trails and birdwatching opportunities, is also a hidden gem worth exploring. 

paraguay famous tourist attractions

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The Top Tourist Attractions of Paraguay

Paraguay is a beautiful country located in the heart of South America, surrounded by Brazil, Argentina, and Bolivia. It is a land of stunning natural beauty, rich history, and friendly people. With so much to offer, it is no surprise that Paraguay is becoming an increasingly popular tourist destination. In this article, we will explore some of the top tourist attractions of Paraguay and what makes them so special.

Asunción: A Stunning Capital City

Asunción, the capital city of Paraguay, is a must-visit destination for any traveler to the country. The city is steeped in history and boasts a range of cultural attractions that are sure to captivate and inspire. From its stunning colonial architecture to its vibrant street life, Asunción is a city that truly has something for everyone.

One of the city’s most notable landmarks is the Government Palace, which was built in the 19th century and is now home to the president of Paraguay. The palace is a magnificent example of the country’s colonial architecture and is well worth a visit.

Another must-see attraction in Asunción is the National Pantheon of Heroes, which is a memorial dedicated to the heroes of Paraguay’s independence movement. The pantheon is an impressive building, with a beautiful interior and a stunning dome. Visitors can also see the remains of some of the country’s most famous historical figures, including former presidents and military leaders. From the stunning Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption to the fascinating Museo del Barro, there is plenty to see and do in Asunción. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or just exploring the city, Asunción is a must-visit for anyone traveling to Paraguay.

The Iguazu Falls: A Natural Wonder

The Iguazu Falls are one of the most spectacular natural wonders in the world and are a must-visit destination for any traveler to Paraguay. The falls are located on the border between Paraguay, Argentina and Brazil and are comprised of over 270 individual waterfalls that flow into the Iguazu River. The sheer size and power of the falls is truly breathtaking and is sure to leave a lasting impression on all who visit.

Visitors to the falls can take a scenic boat tour, which allows them to get up close and personal with the falls. They can also take a walk along the various viewing platforms, which offer stunning views of the falls from different angles. Additionally, there are several hiking trails in the area that offer incredible views of the surrounding landscape and allow visitors to truly immerse themselves in the beauty of the falls.

The Jesuit Reductions: A Fascinating History

The Jesuit Reductions, also known as the Missions of Paraguay, are a series of historic settlements that were established by Jesuit priests in the 17th and 18th centuries. The reductions were designed to be self-sufficient communities and were home to thousands of indigenous people. Today, several of the reductions have been restored and are open to visitors, offering a fascinating glimpse into the history of Paraguay and the role that the Jesuits played in shaping the country.

The most famous of the reductions is the San Ignacio Mini reduction, which was built in the 1630s and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visitors to the reduction can explore the ruins of the old mission, including the church, the plaza, and the living quarters of the indigenous people who once lived there.

The Chaco War Memorial: A Tribute to the War Heroes

The Chaco War Memorial is a stunning tribute to the heroes of Paraguay’s most important military conflict, the Chaco War. The war took place between 1932 and 1935 and was one of the largest military conflicts in South America in the 20th century. The memorial is located in the town of Filadelfia and is dedicated to the soldiers who lost their lifes.

Paraguay River

The Paraguay River is one of the largest rivers in South America and serves as a lifeline for the people of Paraguay. It’s also a popular destination for those looking to explore the natural beauty of the country. The river is surrounded by lush forests, rolling hills, and stunning wildlife, making it a truly unique and breathtaking place to visit. There are plenty of opportunities for fishing, boating, and kayaking along the river, so you can get up close and personal with the natural wonders that surround you.

San Bernardino National Park

For nature lovers, the San Bernardino National Park is a must-visit destination. This stunning park is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including monkeys, parrots, and jaguars, and is also home to several stunning waterfalls and rivers. There are plenty of hiking trails and guided tours available, so you can explore the park at your own pace and experience all the natural beauty it has to offer. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or just looking to take a leisurely stroll, the San Bernardino National Park is a must-visit for anyone traveling to Paraguay.

Cerro Lambaré

Cerro Lambaré is a fascinating natural formation located just outside of Asunción. The hill is known for its unique rock formations and stunning views, and is a popular destination for those looking to explore the natural beauty of Paraguay. There are several different trails and viewing platforms available, so you can experience the hill from every angle and truly appreciate its beauty. Whether you’re a nature lover or just looking for a unique and awe-inspiring sight, Cerro Lambaré is a must-visit destination.

Here we a a few travel videos that offer a wide variety of views from Paraguay and let you decide where to vist and help ypu plan your next adventure:

7 BEST Places to Visit in Paraguay & Top Things to Do | Paraguay Travel Guide

7 BEST Places to Visit in Paraguay & Top Things to Do | Paraguay Travel Guide

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Tourist attractions and places in paraguay.

Iguacu Falls view ©Deni Williams/Flickr

Paraguay is one of those countries that are not very high up on the lists of the most popular travel destinations in the world, despite their natural beauty and fascinating culture. This landlocked country about the size of California is a place of contrasts, with untamed plains, marshes, lagoons, dense forests, and jungles, and welcoming towns and cities.

Paraguay is the second poorest country in South America, but it is incredibly rich in resources, culture and history, and there are many interesting (read about Pope Francis’ visit in Paraguay ), if overlooked sights that that make the country perfect for a South America vacation. If you would like to get to know a little more the native cultures of South America, Paraguay is a great starting point.

Start looking for the best Paraguay travel deals right now by filling in your travel details in the box below and comparing the prices of the different merchants. Note that the more providers you check for the same or similar deals the better your chances are at finding the best offers.

Here a list of must visit places in Paraguay.

Asuncion , the capital city

The capital of Paraguay is one of the most interesting destinations in the country, with its beautiful colonial architecture and other cultural attractions. Although it has few ‘traditional’ sights like beaches, skyscrapers or impressive parks, it has an unmistakable atmosphere that will bind you with its spell.

The Municipal Museum and the Visual Arts Museum are not very large, but they have some interesting and even unusual exhibits. If you are interested in architecture, check out the building of the National Congress, one of the most impressive constructions in the capital.

Asuncion cathedral ©juantiagues/Flickr

Encarnacion

Encarnacion is not a great destination if you consider the city itself, but the nearby Jesuit missions of La Santisima Trinidad de Parana and Jesus de Tavarangue are World Heritage Site are well worth visiting. While the ruins are not very extensive, they are absolutely beautiful. The missions date back to the early 17th century, and they are some of the most important religious creations of the Jesuits not only in Paraguay, but the whole of South America.

Encarnacion night view ©Gisela Giardino/Flickr

Iguaçu Falls

One of the greatest natural wonders of the world, Iguaçu Falls are shared among Paraguay, Brazil and Argentina. To visit the falls, you have to go through the town of Ciudad del Este, the second largest city in Paraguay with not much in the way of conventional attractions, but plenty of shopping opportunities (especially for contraband and cheap goods). The city is also great if you want to try some good and affordable local food.

Iguaçu Falls are just across the river from Ciudad del Este, so the town is a good base for exploring the falls. You can also discover the surrounding nature from the town and go on long walks, hiking or even a camping tour if you are adventurous enough. But do not worry, as the city is rather affordable, you will not necessarily have to spend your vacation in a tent.

The legend says, that the monstrous snake Boi lived in the  Iguaçu river.

Once per year a beautiful maid had to be sacrificed to Boi, by throwing her into the river.

When Tarobá, the tribes chief learned, that the beautiful maid Naipí was chosen for the sacrifice, rebelled to the elderly members of the tribe trying to save the girls life.

In order to save Naipí, he decided to kidnap her the night before the sacrifice. So he put her on a canoe and escaped by the river.

Boi saw this; in her anger she split the river forming the falls catching Naipí and Tarobá.

Boi turned Tarobá into trees, visible from the upper circuit, and the long, dense hair of the beautiful Naipí into the falls.

Boi dived in the Devil’s Throat. She watches from here Naipí and Tarobá never come together again.

On sunny days the rainbow surpasses Boi’s  power and join them.

If you are in the mood for some eco-travel, you should definitely explore the untainted wilderness of Gran Chaco, which has been virtually untouched by tourism for a long time. The region is sparsely populated, and only about 3% of the population of the country lives in the area, but the few towns and cities have small pockets of colonial architecture and they offer plenty of opportunities to discover the culture and traditions of the Guarani people.

Gran Chaco ©Christian Ostrosky/Flickr

Nature lovers shouldn’t miss the Parque Nacional Defensores del Chaco, with its vast thorn forest teeming with wildlife (it’s better to visit it as part of a tour to avoid being eaten by pumas, jaguars or ocelots). deforestation has been a problem on the Gran Chaco plain for some time, which is sad, but you will still find its raw beauty admirable.

The small town of Yaguarón is not far from the capital, only about 30 km away (about 18 miles), and it is a great destination for a couple of relaxing days at least. The most important landmark in the town is the quaint little church called Iglesia San Buenaventura, built in the 17th century by Franciscan missionaries coming to the area. The altar of the church is beautifully hand carved by native artists of the era and is a great example of the Hispanic-Guarani artistic style.

Yaguaron street view ©Sebastian/Flickr

If you’re interested in the history of the country, visit the José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia museum, the birthplace of the dictator. You can see here displayed many of the personal items of Garcia and his family as well as other objects from the era.

You might also want to walk up to the top of Yaguaron Hill, to the oratory that offers a breathtaking view over the surrounding area. According to the legend the hill also guards the footprints of Saint Thomas.

Start your Paraguay vacation by discovering the capital city of Asuncion, but if you have the opportunity do not stop there, but wander further into this wild and beautiful country.

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Comments on Tourist Attractions and Places in Paraguay

this paqe is wack ! just sayinqq ….. x:

Why do you think that? It’s quite informative for me.

Coooooool stuff for recherché

love this! helps with projects in my spanish class!

Hi, I am desperately looking for the cheapest flight from New York to Auncion for June – July. I would like to stay about 5-7 weeks and I am flexible with my dates… Can you help?

I searched on Travelgrove and have found a Copa Air flight for just $812 with taxes. It departs from Newark on June 10 and returns from Auncion on July 22. The flight has got one stop in Panama City both ways.

im comin for that bootehh

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14 Things That Make Paraguay So Famous

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Even More Things That Make Paraguay So Famous

  • Paraguay's hidden gems, such as its nature reserves and man-made wonders, make it an authentic and welcoming destination.
  • Explore the unique features of Paraguay, including its large navy without a coastline and one of the world's largest hydro-electric power plants.
  • Experience the rich culture and history of Paraguay, from its historic buildings and landmarks in the capital city of Asuncion to its vibrant festivals and Jesuit architecture.

Paraguay might not be one of the most visited countries in South America , but it has a lot to offer. Overshadowed by its neighbors Brazil and Argentina, with which it shares the Triple Frontier , Paraguay is slowly introducing itself as a welcoming destination.

Being landlocked may have made the country misunderstood, but what makes it worth a visit is its authenticity. It has a mix of urban jungles, rural bliss, and lush wilderness. From its nature reserves and man-made wonders to the rich culture and hospitable locals, this country wants to be seen and explored . So why Paraguay? Because this nation is all about long-lasting impressions.

UPDATE: 2023/11/08 21:13 EST BY MARIA BOU INK

Paraguay is an underrated South American country, yet there are plenty of things to do and see. This list was updated to include additional interesting facts about Paraguay.

14 Paraguay Hubs: The World’s Largest Water Reserve

Underneath Paraguay, Uruguay, Brazil, and Argentina sits the Guarani Aquifer, a significant freshwater resource. With a surface area of 1.2 million square kilometers and a volume of 40,000 cubic kilometers , it can provide fresh water for drinking to everyone on Earth for almost 200 years. Control over water has grown increasingly contentious as it becomes a more valuable natural resource. In a sense, one of the biggest entrances to this global water resource is the Iberá Wetlands. Guests can book a wildlife mapping trip that aims to educate them about the existence of this freshwater layer under the surface.

  • Cost: Starting at $800 for a 2 to 4-day tour

13 Largest Navy Without A Coastline!

Notwithstanding its lack of a coastline, Paraguay is famous for being home to the world's largest navy among landlocked nations . It also has a river defense corps, a coast guard, and naval aviation. The Paraguayan navy is able to access the ocean through Argentina and operates on the nation's rivers.

  • Establishment of the Paraguayan Navy: 1881

12 Tour One Of The World’s Largest Hydro-Electric Power Plants

Ciudad del Este is located close to the Brazilian border. It is more of a shopping destination for Argentinians, Brazilians, and other foreigners who come here in great numbers to buy tax-free electronics and other devices than it is a tourism destination. Tourists may take a bus trip and visit a museum at the Itaipu Dam close by. They will be inundated with comparisons, weighing the advantages and disadvantages of this massive undertaking. For instance, the iron and steel required to construct the largest hydroelectric power plants in Paraguay would be sufficient to build five Hoover Dams or 380 Eiffel Towers. The scale is just astounding.

  • Tour cost: Starting at $42 per person

11 Get Your Adrenaline Spikes At Eco Reserva Mbatoví

Paraguay is known for its natural beauty. South-east of Asunción, tourists can find Eco Reserva Mbatoví, an environmentally varied park that's the perfect destination for adrenaline enthusiasts. Chachi, a delicate fern in danger of extinction, surrounds it. The reserve is also inhabited by adorable rodents, local rabbits, and armadillos. Open on weekends. Visitors may sign up for various terrifying experiences, including ziplining down a 344-foot length, swinging across four hanging bridges, and plunging a steep cliff face via the rappel course.

  • Entrance fee: Around US$37 per person

10 The Capital City Says, "Hi"

Asuncion is dubbed the “Mother of Cities” because it’s one of the oldest in South America. As such, it’s filled to the brim with historic buildings and cultural landmarks. One historical attraction is the Casa de la Independencia, a house built in 1772 that served an important role in the country’s independence. As Paraguay's capital, Asuncion is tourist-friendly. It has many restaurants, a colorful entertainment scene, and the nightlife is thriving. However, travelers should not miss visiting its historic sites like the National Pantheon of the Heroes, the cultural center Cabildo, the majestic cathedral, and the inviting Calle Palma. Wherever in Asuncion, it's always Buenos Dias!

  • Best time to visit the capital of Paraguay: Between March and November

RELATED: 10 Dreamy Tropical Places To Visit In South America

9 More Magic Beyond Asuncion

Beyond the capital lies more Paraguayan wonders to be added to the bucket list . Caacupe, for instance, is known as the nation's spiritual capital because of the presence of a large sanctuary. Paraguari, meanwhile, is perfect for thrill-seekers who want to trek, rappel, or zipline. Central, on the other hand, is known for its handicrafts. Further away from Asuncion, there are more experiences to gain. Thanks to its location near the Paraguay River, San Pedro is a favorite recreational area. Hikers can conquer Amambay’s trails while revelers can attend Guaira's famous carnival. Whatever floats a tourist’s boat, Paraguay’s departments can deliver.

  • Activities: Rappel, hiking, zipline...

8 The Paraguayan Chaco Is Brimming With Surprises

Paraguay might not be the richest country in South America , but it’s wealthy in natural wonders. Most of its wilderness is located in the Chaco — an area so vast and brimming it has three national parks: Defensores del Chaco, the largest in the country; the flooded Tinfunqué, and the thorny Teniente Agripino Enciso. Ecotourism is a big thing in the Paraguayan Chaco because of the teeming wildlife. Animals that can be spotted in the area include capybaras, anteaters, tapirs, jaguars, maned wolves, and pumas, among many other unique critters. Mother Nature is generous, and that’s evident in Paraguay.

  • National parks in Chaco, Paraguay: Defensores del Chaco, Tinfunqué, and Teniente Agripino Enciso

7 Sportfishing Is Satisfying

Though landlocked, numerous rivers make Paraguay a place for wet and wild adventures. Thanks to the abundant waterways, sport fishing is a favorite pastime in the country. One famous tributary is the Tebicuary, where anglers can score dorados, catfish, and pacu, a relative of piranhas. The Paraguay River is ideal, too, even for casual fishers, because it is home to some catfish and ray-finned fish, some of which are endemic. Tourists just need to bring or rent some gear, put their game face on, and reel the big ones.

  • Rivers in Paraguay: Tebicuary River, The Jejui River, The Manduvirá River...

RELATED: Buenos Aires: What To Do In The 'Paris of South America'

6 Birdwatching Is A Must-Try

Aside from fishers, avian lovers will also have a fun time in Paraguay’s ecological areas, where their feathered friends await them. More than 700 bird species consider the country their home — as they should because its reserves are the perfect spots to nest. Within the forest, tourists can spot the Bare-throated bellbird, the national bird. Between the Uruguay and Parana Rivers, seedeaters, pipits, blackbirds, bitterns, harriers, and nightjars can be sighted. Other unique species can also be seen in Pantanal, Cerrado, and the ever-giving Chaco. Birds thrive in the country, so tourists should keep their eyes peeled.

  • Bird species: Seedeaters, pipits, blackbirds...

5 The Festivals Are Inviting

Each Paraguay department has unique celebrations highlighting its culture, history, food, and nature. Tourists who would travel in time for the festivals will surely leave with unparalleled experiences. Aside from carnivals, other famous events are Cordillera’s Poncho Festival, the grand Feast of the Missionary Tradition in Santiago Misiones; the folkloric Festival Ycua Salas in Itacurubí del Rosario; the music-filled Guavira Poty Festival in Paraguari; and Villarrica’s festival that celebrates the Paraguayan race. Feasts abound, so the fun is endless.

  • Some festivals in Paraguay: Dia de San Blas, Verbana de San Juan, Nanduti Festival...

4 The Jesuit Architecture Is Stunning

The Jesuits conducted many missions in Paraguay, and some parts of their settlements remain standing. Thanks to their distinct design and unique architecture, these missions now attract tourists. Every corner of these famous landmarks in Paraguay is Instagrammable, so travelers will have a field day posing for pictures. Two similar Paraguay tourist attractions are the Missions of La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue, recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The former is known for its impressive stone buildings, while the latter for its artistry. Whichever a tourist chooses to visit, they’ll go home with awe.

  • Jesuit landmarks in Paraguay: Jesuit Mission of the Holy Trinity, the ruins of San Ignacio Miní, Guarani Jesuit Mission of Santa Ana...

RELATED: Underrated Destinations In South America Worthy Of Attention

3 Fun Times In Estates And Farms

Tourists who want to get away from the hustle and bustle of the city can opt to go rural. Paraguay is not short on places that are off the beaten path, offering weary travelers calm. In Guaira’s Francisca Farm, guests can try horseback riding, camping, or fishing while enjoying mountain views. Montesur in Itapua, meanwhile, has a small forest where families can check out orchids and bromeliads. In Atyroga, art is highlighted in every corner, while Iparoma Estate is proud of its natural pool. Be it a ranch or a farm, the rural offerings of Paraguay are all about rest.

  • Attractions: Guaira’s Francisca Farm, Montesur, Atyroga...

2 The Food Is Good

The Guaranis know how to cook good food, so the cuisine might as well be considered a tourist attraction of its own. From the yerba mate infusion that is terere to the tasty chipa guasu, travelers will have happy tummies. In the morning, tourists can try the traditional chipa with their coffee and then have milanesa as lunch. For an afternoon snack, the appetizing mbeju is recommended, then there’s pira caldo for dinner. If tourists crave a midnight snack, the kosereva has them covered. It’s one gastronomic adventure in Paraguay.

  • Paraguayan food: Asado Paraguayo, Choriqueso, Chipa Guazú...

1 Culture So Colorful

Thanks to its colorful past, Paraguay has an interesting culture. The collection of its traditions is impressive and is displayed in museums and everywhere, like the common sulky rides, for instance. Cabildo in Asuncion is the main point of interest for cultural immersion. The landmarks of Jesuit and Franciscan missions should not be overlooked, either. The museums, however, are not to be outdone because there are many of them. Some feature chairs, mythology, and “ Archives of Terror, ” while others focus on health, clay, sacred art, and “memories.” All unique, all proud.

  • Cultural attractions in Paraguay: Jesuit Mission of the Holy Trinity, The National Pantheon of the Heroes, The Casa de la Independencia Museum...

Best attractions in Paraguay: Top 17

paraguay famous tourist attractions

What to see in Paraguay is well known by people who have already been there. Based on their recommendations, a list of places to visit was compiled. Attractions of Paraguay delight with their colorfulness, variety.

What to see in Paraguay in the first place?

In this section of the article we will look at interesting places worthy of attention. By the way, the name of the state literally translates as “from the great river”. It is the river that divides the country into two unequal parts. One is characterized by the prevailing arid plains, and the other boasts fertile lands.

1. City of Asunción

City of Asuncion - Sights of Paraguay

The settlement is the capital of the Republic, it is characterized as large and varied, with a bustling life around the clock. This landmark of Paraguay surprises at every turn. The wide avenues of the city have a large number of rich colonial mansions. Fountains murmur in the beautiful gardens, and every square is decorated with some monument. A peculiarity of the capital is that on its territory of the fashionable neighborhoods adjacent to the poor. Excursions in Paraguay, namely in Asuncion, held mainly in the old quarters, picturesque promenade, government buildings. The main attractions here are concentrated between the two bends of the main river of the republic.

Paraguay | Save on hotel reservations

2. itaipu dam.

Itaypu Dam - Paraguay's Landmarks

It is the largest source of electricity in the entire world, located between Paraguay and Brazil. At one time they were at enmity with each other, but had to reconcile because the hydroelectric plant is clearly on the border between these countries. During construction, it was decided to change the direction of one of the greatest rivers in America, and it all began in 1979. The first hydroelectric generator was launched in early May 1984. Not so long ago, in 2009, there was a serious accident at the hydroelectric power plant, some power lines were damaged. As a result, the power system of Brazil and almost the entire territory of Paraguay was shut down. The description says that the total length of the structure is 7235 m, width 400 m, height reaches 200 m.

3. The ruins of the Jesuit missions of Jesús and Trinidad

Ruins of the Jesuit Missions of Jesús and Trinidad - Landmarks of Paraguay

This landmark in Paraguay represents the remains of 8 large Jesuit missions. Their construction dates back to the 17th and 18th century. Back then they were miniature city-states, created to integrate the indigenous population into the Christian faith. The missions can be deservedly ranked among the most impressive creations of the religious type. The presence of their remnants testifies to the historical richness of the republic. There were about 50 missions in all and 30 have survived to this day. Some of them are included in the list of UNESCO. Visiting places of interest is allowed from 9 am to 5 pm, the validity of the ticket is 3 days.

Official website: https://whc.unesco.org

4. National Pantheon of Heroes

National Pantheon of Heroes - Landmarks of Paraguay

The Paraguayan landmark in question is an architectural gem of the described area. It is a kind of symbol of the heroic history of the republic, and it is presented in the form of a memorial dedicated to those who died during the bloody wars of independence. The National Pantheon of Heroes is not just one of the best attractions, but one of the most memorable and especially revered places in Paraguay. At the entrance are two bronze figures in the form of soldiers, and inside is a sarcophagus whose surface is covered by the national flag. Making a trip there, pay attention to the number of names embossed on the walls, these are all local war dead and Russian officers.

5. Botanical and Zoological Gardens

Botanical and Zoological Gardens - Landmarks of Paraguay

Their creation dates back to 1914, the founder of one of the main attractions was a German scientist, a doctor named Carlos Friebig. At first there were not many animals, but after being presented as a gift to the zoo from private individuals, the collection increased significantly. This place is among the things you can see in Paraguay in 1 day, and if you have the opportunity, you should definitely do it. The gardens cover an area of just over 110 hectares of natural forest. The total number of varieties of wildlife is about 70, this includes birds, reptiles, and mammals.

6. Cerro Corra National Park

Cerro Corra National Park - Sights of Paraguay

Do you want to take unique photos against a unique backdrop? Then come to the national park, which is deservedly considered one of the most picturesque, spectacular and unusual places. The park is located in Eastern Paraguay. In fact, it is one of the largest conservation areas near the Brazilian border territory. It is known not only for its natural beauty, it also has an interesting historical significant past. It was on the territory of this landmark of Paraguay that the events of the final battle of the Triple Alliance War unfolded. What’s on offer now? Today’s tourists have the opportunity to enjoy contemplating various examples of architecture as well as history, exploring the tourist resorts, eco-friendly recreation areas along the Aquidaban River.

7. Asunción Cathedral

Asuncion Cathedral - Sights of Paraguay

It is deservedly considered one of the oldest buildings, and at the same time the main attraction of the capital. Guides in Paraguay often invite visitors to the country to see the cathedral, construction of which began in 1561. The order concerning the erection of a new building was given by King Philip II of Spain. Previously there was a temple on that site, which burned down during a great fire, and since then there have been many changes. In a review of the monument we would like to note that the facade of the cathedral is made in several architectural styles at once, with tall towers placed on the sides. Getting to know it is a great opportunity to understand what the Gothic, Baroque, Moorish and Neoclassical styles are.

8. Lopez Palace

Lopez Palace - Landmarks in Paraguay

Not sure where to go in Paraguay? Head to the government building that houses the residence of the president of the republic. The order to begin construction in 1867 was given by Carlos Antonio Lopez, which may explain the origin of the name of the palace. It is recognized as one of the most symbolic buildings in the territory of the state. The described landmark of Paraguay is visible from afar because of the snow-white facade, and it is made in the neoclassical style and decorated with additional elements of Palladianism. The building is decorated with relief columns, numerous arched vaults, which are decorated with beautiful stucco elements. In order to attract tourists, the palace is equipped with illumination, at night it creates a stunning show.

9. The Chaco Plains

Chaco Plains (Gran Chaco) - Paraguayan attractions

There are 20% plains in Paraguay, the height of which depends directly on the location. As for the name, we can say the following about it: the word “gran” means “big” and “chaco” is a type of collective hunting among the Indians. In ancient times this plain was a disputed territory. It was finally redistributed in 2009. Travelling there is interesting because the plains are quite rich in wildlife. The area is home to tapirs, cougars, marsh deer, jaguars, nutria, and many other wildlife.

10. National University of Asunción

Asuncion National University - Sights of Paraguay

Where to go in Paraguay? Those wishing to see with their own eyes the oldest public educational institution, founded in 1889, can make their way to the National University of the capital. Its alumni are many important political figures. When the university first began, there were only a few departments in operation. These were law, mathematics, medicine, pharmacy and midwifery, and clerical school. Now the number of faculties has reached the mark of 12. Just imagine, there are 40,000 students and the program is taught by 6,200 professors. The rating of this attraction is rated as high.

Official website: http://www.una.py/

11. Independence House

Independence House - Landmarks in Paraguay

The colonial-style house is located in the capital of the Republic. It was there, in 1811, that a group of conspirators signed the Declaration of Independence of the Republic from the metropolis of Spain. This explains the origin of the name of the house, and built it a Spaniard Antonio for his family. It was his children who were members of the group responsible for the coup d’état. In 1943 the house was purchased by the government, and about 20 years later it was declared a national historic property. It now houses a museum dedicated to the period in which the republic was declared independent. It received its first visitors in 1965. Still wondering what to visit in Paraguay? Come to Independence House.

12. Saltos del Mondae Falls

Saltos del Mondai Falls - Sightseeing in Paraguay

It is located in a national park in the Presidente Franco area, characterized by rich flora and fauna. The total area is 4 hectares, reaches a height of 45 m and a width of 120 m. The average temperature of the water is kept at +21 degrees Celsius. It is among the main attractions, because it is incredibly beautiful. It consists of three main streams, around there is a picturesque park with walking paths. On its territory, tourists often have picnics.

Attractions in Paraguay: what else to visit in Paraguay?

From the reviews about the republic, you can understand what you should definitely do, being there. It is to walk along the broad avenues of the capital city, try the real mate tea, buy a local t-shirt “ao poi”. Also don’t forget to get acquainted with hotels in Paraguay before your trip and book a room using a special service. This way you can be sure that you will not be left without a place to stay.

Moving on, what else to see in Paraguay?

13. The Village of Maca

Maca Village - Paraguay's attractions

Of all the sights in Paraguay, this one is one of the most interesting. Its uniqueness lies in the complete preservation of the primitive communal way of life. Not sure what to visit in Paraguay to get acquainted with the life of different segments of the population, the life of the Indians, then you must go to the village of Maka. You can get there by bus. Basically, this is a place untouched by civilization, whose residents do not know the Spanish language, or Guaraní. If you plan to go there, then take care of a guide.

14. Rio Paraguay River

The Rio Paraguay River

It is a right tributary of the Parana and is one of the largest rivers in the central and southern part of the South American continent. The river is one of the major tourist attractions of Paraguay and serves as the national boundary of the Republic. The length of the permanent waterway reaches 2.5 thousand km. Its name is derived from an ancient Indian word.

15. Lake Ipakarai

Lake Ipacaray - Landmarks of Paraguay

Considered a large shallow lake, and located in the southeastern part of the country, it extends about 24 km from the north side and 6 km from the west to the east. It is quite a popular vacation spot, not only for locals but also for visitors to the country, but at the same time the lake is considered the most polluted. The reason is the progressive eutrophication. The condition of this attraction in Paraguay is worsening due to the inflow of nitrogen from cattle farms, fields, and other adjacent areas.

16. Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary

Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary - What to see in Paraguay

The Catholic Church, which is located in the city of Caacupe, is the center of pilgrimage for local Catholics. At one time it was given the status of a minor basilica as well as a national park.

17. Silvio Pettirossi Airport

Sylvio Pettirossi Airport - What to see in Paraguay

Silvio Pettirossi Airport. What to see in Paraguay? The airport, located 12 km from the central part of the capital, is worth paying attention to. Planes from 17 airlines land in its territory, and there are also charters. There are no other airports in Asuncion.

Deciding to spend a vacation in the republic, located in the central part of South America, it is important to know that the rainfall there is unevenly distributed. In the west there is the least, but closer to the east the figure increases. But! Knowing what to see in Paraguay, you will be able to plan everything in detail, ensuring yourself the most interesting trip.

Read also about the best sights of Peru and get inspired for your next trip to the Americas!

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  2. Top 10 Attractions in Paraguay

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  3. Top 10 Attractions in Paraguay

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  4. Best Paraguay Tourist Attractions & Places to Visit

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COMMENTS

  1. 17 Must-Visit Attractions In Paraguay

    Bella Vista's tereré plantations. The bitter herbal tea known as tereré is Paraguay's most beloved beverage. It was exported to Europe in the 19th century and even used as currency, exchanged for boats and building materials. Head to Bella Vista in the south of the country to take a tour of the immense plantations that pepper the countryside.

  2. THE 15 BEST Things to Do in Paraguay (2024)

    Ancient Ruins. By randycT5143XI. A very quiet place to walk around and sense the history of this Jesuit mission. 9. Museo del Barro. 314. Art Museums. Opens a scene where the various visual expressions of Paraguay are shown. Abre una escena en donde se exponen las diversas expresiones visuales del Paraguay.

  3. Top 10 Attractions in Paraguay

    Here are the top 10 attractions you should check out while traveling in Paraguay: 1. Ruta Trans Chaco Road. Travel the Ruta Trans Chaco road to the Cruce de los Pioneros hotel, located near the isolated Captain Lagoon in the Chaco rainforest. The owner of Cruce de los Pioneros offers excursions to the Captain Lagoon, where you can experience ...

  4. 15 Best Places to Visit in Paraguay

    Muralia peak is a great place to start here; offering sweeping panoramas of the region's arid forestry and plains, while there are also curious cultural encounters to be had with the indigenous tribespeople and a smattering of mysterious ancient petroglyphs to evoke the curiosity. 4. Ciudad del Este. Source: flickr.

  5. THE 30 BEST Places to Visit in Paraguay (UPDATED 2024)

    Monalisa Paraguay. 1,268. Shopping Malls. At MONALISA, a department store with 8 levels in Ciudad del Este and more than 3,000m2 in Asunción, we offer a unique experience with a wide variety of internationally renowned items and brands. We…. See way to experience (1) 10. La Santisima Trinidad De Parana. 336.

  6. Must-see attractions Paraguay, South America

    Discover the best attractions in Paraguay including Yaguarón Church, Trinidad, and Museo Jesuítica de Santa Fe. Discover the best attractions in Paraguay including Yaguarón Church, Trinidad, and Museo Jesuítica de Santa Fe. ... Chaco Lodge is a forest reserve around a large salt lake famous for its flamingos. It is one of the last in the ...

  7. THE 10 BEST Things to Do in Paraguay

    Things to Do in Paraguay, South America: See Tripadvisor's 78,017 traveller reviews and photos of Paraguay tourist attractions. Find what to do today, this weekend or in August. We have reviews of the best places to see in Paraguay. Visit top-rated & must-see attractions.

  8. THE 10 BEST Things to Do in Paraguay (Updated 2024)

    Monalisa Paraguay. 1,268. Shopping Malls. At MONALISA, a department store with 8 levels in Ciudad del Este and more than 3,000m2 in Asunción, we offer a unique experience with a wide variety of internationally renowned items and brands. We…. See way to experience (1) 10. La Santisima Trinidad De Parana.

  9. Top Things to Do in Paraguay

    Things to Do in Paraguay, South America: See Tripadvisor's 79,005 traveller reviews and photos of Paraguay tourist attractions. Find what to do today, this weekend or in June. We have reviews of the best places to see in Paraguay. Visit top-rated & must-see attractions.

  10. THE 10 BEST Paraguay Sights & Historical Landmarks

    THE 10 BEST Paraguay Sights & Historical Landmarks. 1. Palacio de López. Beautiful historic building in the historic center of downtown. 2. Represa Hidroeléctrica Itaipú Binacional. The dam of Itaipu is amazing. The Paraguay side offers free tours along the dam. It is in Spanish, but totally worth...

  11. The Top Things to Do in Paraguay

    The Top 15 Things to Do in Paraguay. Wildlife watching, wilderness expeditions, exploring ruins, racing fast cars, and eating cheesy snacks are just a few Paraguayan pastimes. Venture into the Chaco to see tapirs and Mennonite settlements. Climb through waterfalls or former Jesuit reducciones. Go glamping in giant wine barrels, see a jazz show ...

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    1. Salto Cristal (Paraguarí) Salto Cristal is one of the tourist places of Paraguay, it is located in the Department of Paraguarí, 150 kilometers from the well-known city of Asunción. It is 45 meters high and falls in love with all tourists for its majestic crystal clear waterfall.

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    One of the most popular natural attractions in this region is Iguazú Falls, which sits on the border of Brazil and Argentina. Many travelers to Paraguay make the trip to the eastern edge of the country and past Ciudad del Este to see these iconic and impressive waterfalls. The falls are actually made up of over 250 cascades surrounded by jungles.

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    Courtesy of Estación Puerto Olivares. View Map. Address. Acevedo 030302, Paraguay. Phone +595 985 591221. Web Visit website. A family-run rustic resort, Estación Puerto Olivares sprawls across the banks of the Manduvirá River, safeguarding the history of Paraguay's railroads and providing educational train experiences.

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    What is 1 popular attraction in Paraguay? One of the most renowned attractions in Paraguay is The Dam Of Itaipú. As one of the world's largest hydroelectric dams, it stands as a testament to human ingenuity and collaboration between Paraguay and Brazil. Visitors are often left in awe of its scale and the surrounding natural beauty.

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    Things to Do in Paraguay, South America: See Tripadvisor's 79,167 traveller reviews and photos of Paraguay tourist attractions. Find what to do today, this weekend or in June. We have reviews of the best places to see in Paraguay. Visit top-rated & must-see attractions.

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    4. Itaipú Dam. As one of the seven engineering wonders of the modern world, Itaipú Dam is worth a visit for this prestigious title alone. This enormous structure - only outdone by China's hydroelectric dam - is one of the largest in the world, generating around 75 percent of Paraguay's electricity.

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    Fortin Boquerón is a significant site in Paraguay. It is one of the places of the Chaco War between Paraguay and Bolivia in 1932-35. The war even involved the local German immigrants, who fought for both sides of their countries. The fort provides an in-depth look at the history of both Paraguay and Bolivia.

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    1. Saltos Del Monday (Monday Falls) Monday Falls, also known as Saltos del Monday, is one of South America's most stunning waterfalls. The Monday River in Alto Paraná provides the energy for this impressive waterfall. It is 120 meters broad and 45 meters tall.Cataratas Saltos del Monday is one of Paraguay's top tourist destinations.

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    Paraguay is a beautiful country located in the heart of South America, surrounded by Brazil, Argentina, and Bolivia. It is a land of stunning natural

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    Iguaçu Falls. One of the greatest natural wonders of the world, Iguaçu Falls are shared among Paraguay, Brazil and Argentina. To visit the falls, you have to go through the town of Ciudad del Este, the second largest city in Paraguay with not much in the way of conventional attractions, but plenty of shopping opportunities (especially for ...

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    Every corner of these famous landmarks in Paraguay is Instagrammable, so travelers will have a field day posing for pictures. Two similar Paraguay tourist attractions are the Missions of La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue, recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The former is known for its impressive stone buildings ...

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    2. Itaipu Dam. The enormous Itaypu Dam on the Paraná River. It is the largest source of electricity in the entire world, located between Paraguay and Brazil. At one time they were at enmity with each other, but had to reconcile because the hydroelectric plant is clearly on the border between these countries.