major tourist attractions in cyprus

Must-see attractions in Cyprus

Pafos Archaeological Site

Nea Pafos (New Pafos) is, ironically, the name given to the sprawling Pafos Archaeological Site, to the west of Kato Pafos. Nea Pafos was the ancient city…

Ancient Kourion

Defiantly perched on a hillside, with a sweeping view of the surrounding patchwork fields and the sea, Ancient Kourion is a spectacular site. Most likely…

Tombs of the Kings

Imagine yourself surrounded by ancient tombs in a desertlike landscape where the only sounds are waves crashing on rocks. The Tombs of the Kings, a Unesco…

For divers, the one reason to come to Larnaka is to explore the Zenobia, a Swedish-built cargo ship that sank just off the coast of Larnaka in 1980…

St Hilarion Castle

The full fairy-tale outline of St Hilarion Castle only becomes apparent once you’re directly beneath it. The stone walls and half-ruined buildings blend…

Venetian Walls

Defining the Old Town, these imposing ramparts were constructed by the Venetians in the early 16th century. Although over 15m high and up to 8m thick, and…

Kykkos Monastery

Kykkos Monastery & Around

The island’s most prosperous and opulent Orthodox monastery was founded in the 11th century by Byzantine emperor Alexios I Komninos after a bizarre series…

Selimiye Mosque

North Nicosia (Lefkoşa)

North Nicosia’s most prominent landmark (also clearly visible from the southern half of the city), the Selimiye Mosque is a beautiful mongrel of a…

Ancient Amathous

The remains at this archaeological site, about 11km east of Lemesos, belie its original importance. Amathous was one of Cyprus’ original four kingdoms,…

Aphrodite’s Rock & Beach

Possibly the most famous beach in Cyprus, Aphrodite’s Beach is distinctive for its two upright rocks, which are easy to spot, particularly as you'll…

Hrysopolitissa Basilica

This fascinating site was home to one of Pafos’ largest religious structures. What remains are the foundations of a 4th-century Christian basilica, which…

Akamas Peninsula

This stunning unspoilt beach has clean, calm water and pristine sands for those who want to escape people and parasols. The beach is most famous, however,…

Sanctuary of Aphrodite

A World Heritage Site, the sanctuary is recognised as being one of the most important ancient sites related to Aphrodite in Cyprus and yet it is arguably…

Archangelos Michail

Troödos Mountains

Most people visit Pedoulas to see this extraordinary Unesco-listed church. Dating from 1474, the gable-roofed building sits in the lower part of the…

Golden Beach

South Coast

Possibly the best on the island, Golden Beach is worth the trip to the Karpas in itself. Its white-sand dunes and gentle curves meet the calm, clear sea,…

Panagia Forviotissa

This Unesco-listed church is in a stunning setting on the perimeter of the Adelfi Forest 4km southwest of Nikitari village. Dedicated to the Virgin of …

Lemesos Castle

Lemesos (Limassol)

This 14th-century structure, built over the remains of a Byzantine castle, has been utilised by conquerors throughout Cyprus’ turbulent history. The…

Troödos Botanical Gardens

Part of the excellent Troödos Geopark, this is a small but well-laid-out botanical garden with a lily pond and other water features, including a tumbling…

Kourion Museum

History buffs should not miss this excellent museum signposted off the Lemesos–Kourion road and marked from Episkopi. The collection includes terracotta…

Ancient Salamis

According to legend, Salamis was founded around 1180 BC by Teucer (Teukros), son of Telamon, king of Salamina, on the Greek mainland. Brother to the hero…

Kyrenia Castle

Kyrenia (Girne)

If the grand fortifications of Kyrenia Castle could talk, they could sure tell some tales. The castle was first built by the Byzantines – possibly over…

Agios Lazaros

This 9th-century church is dedicated to Lazarus of Bethany, whom Jesus is said to have resurrected four days after his death. The church itself is an…

Nicosia (Lefkosia)

The Venetian walls form a border around the Old City and are so unusual that, once seen on a map, you’ll never forget the odd snowflake-like shape.

Church of Apostolos Varnavas

This beautiful Orthodox church is dedicated to St Paul’s good friend Varnavas (Barnabas), who was born in Cyprus and carried out his missionary work here…

The Büyük Han is Cyprus' best-preserved example of Ottoman caravanserai architecture. Built in 1572 by the first Ottoman governor of Cyprus, Lala Mustafa…

Monastery of Apostolos Andreas

It's not as glitzy as other churches, with a plain, small interior holding an iconostasis with some lovely icons from the late 19th century. But the…

Cyprus Museum

Just outside the Old City walls, this excellent museum houses the island's most important collection of archaeological finds. Highlights include Hall 11's…

Buffavento Castle

Buffavento perches precariously at 940m, overlooking the Mesaoria plain. The constant pummelling it endures from high winds is how it derived its Italian…

Bellapais Abbey

The exquisite ruins of this Augustinian monastery are reason enough to drive up the mountain to Bellapais. It was built in the 12th century by monks…

Pierides Archaeological Foundation

This museum was established in 1839 by Demetrios Pierides as a protective answer to the region’s notorious tomb raiders and the illegal selling of the…

Wrapping around the Old Harbour, the diminutive Old Town is an atmospheric area for a wander. Its winding alleyways hold a jumble of abandoned stone…

Lala Mustafa Paşa Camii

The former Cathedral of Agios Nikolaos (St Nicholas) is the finest example of Lusignan Gothic architecture on the island, built between 1298 and 1326…

AG Leventis Gallery

Located just outside the Old City, this art museum features three collections displaying European paintings and sculpture from the 16th to the 20th…

Sanctuary of Apollon Ylatis

About 2km west of Ancient Kourion’s main entrance, and prominently signposted off the highway, is the Sanctuary of Apollon Ylatis, which is part of the…

Armenian Church & Nunnery

This church and nunnery is first thought to have been established in the 13th century as the Abbey of Our Lady of Tyre, and was handed over to the island…

Agios Mamas Orthodox Church

Dedicated to the island’s beloved tax-repelling patron saint, this church was formerly the site of a pagan temple. Before the 1974 Turkish invasion of the…

Nicosia Municipal Arts Centre

This contemporary-art museum is housed in a former power station, and is the city’s equivalent to London’s Tate Modern. The former industrial setting is…

Arabahmet Quarter

This neighbourhood rubbing up against the Green Line is home to well-preserved examples of Ottoman-era town-house architecture. The narrow alleyways are…

Alagadı Beach

Alagadı (Turtle) Beach, approximately 19km east of Kyrenia, is where the Society for the Protection of Turtles (SPOT) has its small sea-turtle…

Opened in 2014, CVAR's collection of art and archival material showcases the story of modern Cyprus. Galleries full of paintings and other artworks…

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Must-Visit Attractions in Cyprus

Cyprus is a jewel tucked in the Eastern Mediterranean. It boasts historic, mythical as well as cultural destinations – visitors can enjoy various archaeological sites, or settle for other plentiful outdoor activities including annual festivals, hiking, and water games. Here are the top attractions on the island.

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Kykkos Monastery

Kykkos monastery is adorned with decorations and antique exhibits made from precious metals such as gold, silver, brass, and bronze. Set on a mountain peak, you will need to bring your hiking gear if you want to reach this spot. The museum found at the centre will give you an account of the pre-Christian history contained in the manuscripts and other documents. At the end of your journey, settle down with a glass of wine, before descending. You might want to join locals and other visitors on August, 15 and September, 8 for the annual religious fairs.

1. Nissi Beach

Natural Feature

Aphrodite’s Rock – Petra tou Romiou

It is not just the myth of the Greek goddess of love and beauty that attracts visitors here – people also enjoy swimming in the cool waters during summer, some in the hope that they will regain their youth, others, just for pleasure. Whichever takes you, Aphrodite’s rock is a perfect destination for a summer afternoon. Come and be a witness of Cyprus’s beauty in the vast sea that gave ‘birth’ to a goddess and the magnificent sites surrounding it.

2. Tombs of the Kings

Archaeological site, Cemetery

This World Heritage site, located just 2 km (1.24 miles) north of Paphos harbour, is an underground monument carved out of solid rocks dating back to the 4th century BC. From the name, you would think it was a burial ground for the kings and royal families. On the contrary, high officials were buried here. The name was inspired by the size, and splendour of the tombs. The tombs are meticulously curved into shapes. Today, locals and visitors from far and wide come to admire the grand work of the ancient stone carvers.

3. Ayios Lazaros (The Church of Saint Lazarus)

Archaeological site, Church

4. Kato Paphos Archaeological Park

Archaeological site

Kato Paphos Archaeological Park is a blend of ancient Greek and Roman social and cultural life. The site is an ancient city inhabited since prehistoric to Middle Ages. One of the most remarkable discoveries in the location includes four villas from the Roman period with striking mosaic floors still intact. Although the park – a World Heritage site – is still under excavation, it provides insider information. From the worship of gods to details of the early Christians, the ruin gives an insight into the lives of the early inhabitants of the island.

Paphos Castle

Standing majestically with part of its base in the sea, Paphos Castle was built as a fort to protect the harbour. Today, the building, which has seen several recreations over the years, stands proud and provides perfect backgrounds and grounds for cultural events and festivals, one of them being the Aphrodite festival which is held every September. Culture abounds in Paphos – as a result, it was picked as the European Capital of Culture in 2017. The castle is a perfect representation of the powers that controlled Cyprus at the time, and the extent each went to exert their rule on the land.

Mount Olympus

Adventure lovers, rejoice: the famous Mount Olympus is the highest point in Cyprus, standing at 1,952 metres (6,404 feet). It is located in the Troodos Mountains, roughly in the centre of the island, and looks over vast rugged land with the Mediterranean Sea shimmering at a distance. Use the opportunity to take landscape images of the island – but do so with caution; in summer, snakes slither across the surface in search of shade or food. Be sure to wear the right gear, bring insect repellent, and don’t wander deep into the forest away from the trails. If you decide to visit in winter, there are activities on offer such as mountain skiing.

Kolossi Castle

Kolossi has played an important role in Cyprus’s history, with its surrounding land once used as sugarcane plantations. Today, the villages surrounding the castle are vineyards for the renowned Commandaria wine . The ruins of Kolossi include a kitchen, a sugar factory to the east of the castle, a fireplace and the castle’s main chamber. Additionally, you can extend your visit to the winery and villages to acquaint yourself with the traditional art of making Commandaria – one of the oldest named wines in the world.

5. Hala Sultan Tekke

Archaeological site, Mosque

Hala Sultan Tekke is ranked as the fourth most important holy places of worship in Islam. It is believed that Umm Haram, the paternal aunt of the Prophet Mohammed, died here. The mosque is built over her tomb. The Tekke is open for all people irrespective of their religion, and is a place of great tranquillity. You can extend your stay to the picturesque Larnaca Salt Lake located less than five minutes away.

Fig Tree Bay

The sandy beach in Protaras is yet another Blue Flag holder with clear waters and golden sands for that perfect summer holiday. You can bask with a book in one hand and a drink in the other, or you can opt for an activity such as water skiing, parasailing or windsurfing. If you have children, rest assured that the shallow waters make it a perfect destination for families with young kids – and the picture-perfect paddling pools will keep your children engaged throughout.

6. Larnaca Salt Lake

Larnaca Salt Lake is a network of four salt lakes, and is home to several migrating bird species. In winter, the lakes are inhabited by the long-legged pink birds, flamingos, while in summer, high temperatures cause the water to evaporate, leaving salt crusts. Earlier, the salt was harvested and was one of the major exports of the island. It is located just 4 km (2.5 miles) from Larnaca International Airport.

Fasouri Watermania

Summer in Cyprus can be extremely hot – Fasouri Watermania offers a range of water activities to cool down when it all gets too much. The extraordinary water adventure park is the largest water park of its kind on the island. There are food and beverage outlets aplenty, and if ever you needed a (temporary) tattoo to remind you of the summer holidays, you’ll find one at this spot. Come prepared to enjoy water activities and impulse buying – there’s something for all ages.

Cyprus Museum

To learn more about the history of Cyprus’s civilisation, Cyprus Museum is the ultimate destination. Nothing at this premise is short of magnificent. With its incredibly ancient artefacts, your trip here will introduce you to not only the history of the island, but the important role Cyprus played in the quest for civilisation. Leave at least an hour to meander through rows and rows of well-labelled and chronologically arranged relics. Showcasing some of the oldest cultural heritage of the land, it is home to unique archaeological treasures.

Cyprus Historic & Classic Motor Museum

This is a must-visit attraction for classic car lovers. The museum prides itself in having a huge collection of cars with the oldest being a Ford Model T roadster from 1912. One of the valuable collections at the site is a car donated by the US government to the Cyprus President Makarios III. Make your visit memorable by hiring and tootling around the island in a classic machine – the car rental service comes with a driver. It is a wedding destination for many, and the grounds can be used for photo shoots.

Morphou Archaeology and Nature Museum

Guzelyurt is one of the most beautiful villages on the island. Also known as Guzelyurt Museum, this attraction has both natural history and archaeological sections. The natural history section has stuffed animals native to Cyprus, while the archaeological section boasts an excellent collection of artefacts from the prehistoric age to the Byzantine period. A number of interesting artefacts include the recently found golden leaves of Soli, an ethereal tiara of gold leaves, among many other cultural finds. Next door is St Mamas Church, an attraction you do not want to miss.

The Shipwreck Museum

Being the only preserved ship from Greece’s Classical Age, the Star Ship gives a glimpse into the life of the crew members at the time. The ship, which was rediscovered in 1967, now sits together with her cargo in the museum. Within the same building are other attractions including a 12th century chapel, a tomb of an Ottoman conqueror, and archaeological finds. After the visit around the castle, relax at the harbour and enjoy a meal of fresh fish.

Boasting golden sand and shallow waters enclosed within limestone headlands, Coral Bay is one of the most striking beaches of the island. Hire a sun lounger and an umbrella and enjoy Cyprus’s sun – with its family-friendly options, those with children will find this spot fun too. Food joints and bars are strategically located within walking distance.

Oleastro Olive Park and Museum

If you’re looking for something a little more hands-on, head to this olive park located in the picturesque village of Anogyra. From here you can gain an insight into the real rural life of Cypriots as they go about their duties – there’s no better way to learn about a community’s culture than by spending time with them. The museum takes visitors through a journey of everything related to olives, including extraction methods to the benefits of olives and the role they plays in Cypriots’ houses.

Cyprus Classic Motorcycle Museum

Located in the old town of Nicosia, Cyprus Classic Motorcycle Museum was started some 20 years ago. Today, it houses more than 150 different types of motorcycles, the oldest being a 1914 machine. A collection of the mammoth machines used at special occasions in the past are also exhibited here. They include a military motorcycle used by the army during World War II, and those used in the presidential guard of Archbishop Makarios III.

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Home » Travel Guides » Cyprus » 15 Best Places to Visit in Cyprus

15 Best Places to Visit in Cyprus

In the far reaches of the Mediterranean Basin, where the Greek Aegean gives way to the scorched Levant coast, Cyprus rises from the waters with the promise of ancient legends, timeless Greek and Roman ruins, sleepless party nights, mouth-watering mezze platters, eye-watering backcountry and – of course – picture-perfect beaches.

Here, we take a look at the top 15 places to visit on the island, ranging from the trodden south coast to the donkey-dotted reaches of the far-flung northern peninsulas.

The shimmering, seaside jewel in the Cypriot crown, Paphos hugs the lapping cobalt of the Mediterranean on the breezy south-western haunch of the island.

Pretty and tourist-friendly in the extreme, the developed centre here (known locally as Kato Paphos) comes complete with palm-shaded esplanades and bubbling al fresco seafood joints.

Bobbing fishing boats add to the Grecian flavour, while broadsides of the crumbling Turkic Paphos Fortress, the stony archways of Saranta Kolones (a medieval Byzantine castle that crowns the dock), a famous 2nd century Odeon and the glistening sands of the municipal Alykes Beach are also all major draws. Definitely not one to be missed!

2. Pissouri

Nestled neatly between two half-baked, scrub-clad headlands midway between the much-trodden towns of Limassol and Paphos, Pissouri oozes laid-back Mediterranean vibes and authentic Cypriot character from its small clutch of tavernas and rustic whitewashed homes.

Still largely untouched by the onset of mass tourism, the terracotta-topped village is host to local farmers and wine makers, and boasts one sun-splashed central plaza (Pissouri Square) and regular celebrations of island heritage.

And there’s a beach too – a half-pebble, half-sand stretch that arches its way below the rugged cliffs of the south coast just a short jaunt from the town proper.

3. Akamas Peninsula National Park

Rugged and windswept Akamas Peninsula National Park pokes its way out into the swells of the Med to form the north-western horn of Cyprus Island. It’s hailed by many to be one of the last remaining true wildernesses here; home to oodles of endemic species of flora and fauna.

Today, ecotourism is booming, and travelers can discover wonders like the chiselled ridges of the Avakas Gorge, winding hiking trails that weave past blooming fields of crocuses and gladioli, thick fir forests, the mythical Baths of Aphrodite and truly secluded beaches to boot.

There’s also a loggerhead and green turtle sanctuary that draws a crowd on Lara Bay; showcasing one of the more endangered marine species in the Med.

It’s likely that travelers landing in Cyprus will touch down first in Larnaca International Airport, while those who opt to make a beeline for the city itself (the third-largest in the country) are in for a medley of ancient sites and medieval relics, bustling, built-up seaside promenades and pretty churches.

Start with tour of the hallowed Church of Saint Lazarus – the home of the tomb of its eponymous New Testament figure – before exploring the minarets and mosque domes of the Hala Sultan Tekke.

And once the culture’s checked, Larnaca’s sun-kissed Phoinikoudes Beach beckons with its sea of colourful sun umbrellas and lines of fasolaki (black bean and lamb stew) touting tavernas.

Forged by the Peloponnesian Greeks (fresh from the Trojan wars no less), Venetian settlers and Ottoman imperial rulers alike, Kyrenia – Girne in Turkish – remains one of the most enchanting and ancient towns on the entire north coast.

The city can be found hugging a shimmering blue harbour on the edge of the rugged Kyrenia mountain range, and tourists now flit between the aromatic kebap and mezze joints here, people watching and enjoying the sight of salt-washed kaiki (traditional fishing boats) bobbing out at sea.

Don’t miss the formidable rises of the Kyrenia Castle that dominate the eastern end of the harbour – a sturdy bulwark of Byzantine stone that has made this town such a tactical possession over the centuries.

6. Tombs of the Kings

UNESCO-attested and officially a part of the Paphos Archaeological Park, the mighty Tombs of the Kings are certainly worth a mention in their own right. They date back as far as the 4th century BC and offer an insight into the great mixing of architectural traditions and cultural heritage that took place on Cyprus in antiquity.

Note the monolithic construction, and how the dusty colonnades of the various sepulchres emerge almost organically from the sandstone and windswept cliffs here on the edge of Kato Paphos.

Curiously it’s Egyptian and Greek styles that dominate, with excavations revealing Doric colonnades and subterranean crevices where the bodies of Hellenistic and Roman noblemen were stowed.

7. Limassol

Touting an enchanting Old Town area of rustic low-rise bungalows, a terrific Byzantine castle, a vivacious seaside esplanade that weaves between the shore and the pretty palm-dotted gardens of the Akti Olympion Park, and one of the busiest ports in the entire eastern Mediterranean, Limassol strikes a fine balance between laid-back holidaying, culture-packed sightseeing and modern, Cypriot energy.

And while Lady’s and Governor’s Beach dominate the line-up in the day and the fish eateries pull with fresh swordfish in the evening, it’s the clubs and pubs that take centre stage in Limassol after dark, pumping with chart hits, Europop and house between the buzzing strips of Potamos Yermasoyia.

The city that was hewn in two by the tumultuous political upheavals of the last century, Nicosia is slowly but surely regaining its balance.

Today, visitors here experience one of the richest and most refined destinations in the country, where a romantic old town of Venetian-style palazzos and sun-splashed squares gives way to a labyrinth of winding alleys where chic bars meet fine-dining joints and al fresco coffee terraces.

Meanwhile, North Nicosia (the Turkish side of town) is spiked with the minarets of Selimiye Mosque and awash with bustling Ottoman bazars and Byzantine houses, connected to the Cypriot south by the recently-reopened Ledra Street – a sprightly strip of shops, bars and bistros that’s something of a symbol for the new Nicosia.

Cascading down the pine-dotted hillsides of the rugged Troodos Mountains in the very heart of central Cyprus, Agros’ whitewashed homes and red-tiled roofs shimmer a brilliant white against the Mediterranean sun.

Rustic and away from the crowds of the coast, this is where the island’s agrotourism and ecotourism really booms, with hikers and bikers eager to hit the trails around town and foodies in search of the earthy smoked pork fillets and lamb cuts that are famed in these hills.

What’s more, roses are one of the region’s main exports, and Agros locals are renowned for their production of rosewater, which is sold in roadside stalls and boutiques throughout the streets.

Nestled on the panhandle where the rugged wilds of the Akamas Peninsula bend into the northern coast, Polis is a laid-back, sun-splashed seaside town that draws visitors (mainly domestic ones) with the promise of an authentic and unhurried holiday.

It’s enfolded by sweeping ridges of eucalyptus trees and dusty coastal rocks, and offers an old town centre of low-rise buildings clad in stone, where small beer bars rub shoulders with the ubiquitous souvenir stalls.

Other draws include the string of secluded beaches that run along the coast to the west, and the interesting array of Attic ceramics at the Polis Archaeological Museum.

11. Troodos

Tiny little Troodos and its rustic array of half-timbered, dry-stone houses sits high up in the middle of the rugged northern reaches of Cyprus Island.

It’s famed as the namesake of the great Troodos mountain range that dominates this section of the land, rising to a top with the snow-mantled (at least by winter) summits of Mount Olympos, where – believe it or not – two ski fields operate during the colder months of the year!

A haven for hikers and outdoorsy types, this beautiful swathe of undulating peaks comes dressed in calabrian pines and golden oaks, soaring cypress trees and colourful orchid beds, peppered with UNESCO-attested Byzantine churches and crisscrossed by oodles of marked trails.

12. Famagusta

Famagusta is a culturally-rich town on the eastern end of Cyprus; a city of more than 40,000 people that boasts a buzzing port and a history that goes back all the way to the time when the rulers of Ptolemaic Egypt held sway in this section of the Med.

The spot’s real gem, however, is its medieval heart, now hailed as one of the most enchanting walled cities in southern Europe. This is where travelers will find the Lala Mustafa Pasha Mosque and its curious Gothic edifices that belie its erstwhile moniker: the Cathedral of St. Nicholas.

There are oodles of other renaissance gems to see in the area too, along with the old bullet holes and cannon craters of a 15th century Ottoman siege.

13. Ayia Napa

Just the name Ayia Napa is now synonymous with the Mediterranean’s hedonistic side, and boy does this sun-kissed stretch of pearly white sands and turquoise shore waters live up to its rep as a partying capital.

Yes sir, while daytime means soothing hangovers on the sands of Nissi Beach and Grecian Bay, night time here ushers in an endless cacophony of hard house, grime, garage and Europop.

The action centres on The Square; a small cobbled kernel of neon-lit bars and determined promoters that throbs with class-act DJs, rowdy pub crawls, multi-coloured shots and one serious lack of inhibitions. You’ve been warned!

14. Protaras

Something like the sober side of Ayia Napa, Protaras is a package holidayer’s dream. The town shimmers and shines against the deep blue hues of the Mediterranean Sea; its beaches – crowned by the much-lauded Fig Tree Bay – slope softly down to the lapping shores, peppered with sun loungers, volleyball courts and the occasional concession stand.

Meanwhile, luxurious hotels and their crystalline swimming pools line the boardwalk along the coast, bicycles click past and international eateries offer mezze next to pizza and fries.

Then there’s the pull of the waters here, with dive outfits operating out the town extolling the fantastic visibility and kaleidoscope of parrot fish, shipwrecks and corals below the surface.

15. The Karpaz Peninsula

The elongated finger of land that stretches out from the north-eastern edge of Cyprus is something of an untrodden gem. It’s only visited by a few tourists each year and as such comes totally undeveloped, wild and rugged.

Travelers who do come can expect to find a glorious montage of craggy rocks and salt-sprayed cliffs, secluded coves decorated with blooms of sand lily, and curious wild donkeys roaming between the heaths.

Other must-sees in the region include the 10th-century Byzantine castle of Kantara, which sits at the very base of the peninsula, and the Apostolos Andreas Monastery – a pilgrimage destination for many a local.

15 Best Places to Visit in Cyprus:

• Akamas Peninsula National Park
• Tombs of the Kings
• The Karpaz Peninsula

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10 Best Places to Visit in Cyprus

By Vanessa Holmes · Last updated on October 3, 2023

Just south of Turkey, and in the far eastern corner of the Mediterranean Sea, is the island of Cyprus. The island is a mixing pot of cultures that is technically geographically located in Asia but has clear ties to Europe. Cyprus is well known for its warm weather and scenic beaches, but that isn’t everything the island has to offer. You’ll also find quaint historic villages, ancient ruins, incredible mountains and wonderful, vibrant cities. See it all by incorporating as many of the best places to visit in Cyprus into your next vacation itinerary.

10. Famagusta [SEE MAP]

In eastern Cyprus is the city of Famagusta, where the deepest harbor on the island is located. As a result, this is where many of the cruise ships dock when visiting Cyprus. In addition to a thriving port, Famagusta is home to a traditional walled city, which still stands to this day. Two of the most iconic landmarks that still remain in Famagusta include the Lala Mustafa Pasha Mosque and the St. Barnabas Monastery. Immediately to the south lies the ghost town of Varosha, once the heart of Famagusta’s tourist trade, now isolated by the Turkish invasion of 1974.

9. Akamas Peninsula [SEE MAP]

The western tip of Cyprus is an area known as the Akamas Peninsula, and it is one of the least-inhabited parts of the island. If you’re eager to get off the beaten track, then this is the place to be: There are literally no paved roads! As a result, it is ideal for hiking or mountain biking. It is also an amazing place for spotting wildlife, just some of which can include sea turtles, reptiles and native birds. You can also explore the history of the Akamas Peninsula with a visit to the Agios Andronikos, a former mosque and current church that was constructed in the early 16th century.

8. Nicosia [SEE MAP]

Nicosia is the capital city of Cyprus, but it is unlike any other capital. Nicosia is divided between the Turkish-controlled Northern Cyprus and the cultural Greek Republic of Cyprus to the South. There are more than a dozen museums in Nicosia, with the top picks being the Cyprus Museum, the Byzantine Museum and the Ledra Observatory Museum, where you can climb to the 11th floor and actually see the island’s national dividing line (known as the “The Green Line”). If you are in the market for some Cypriot souvenirs, head to either Ledra Street for more traditional items or Laiki Geitonia for affordable souvenir shops catering to tourists.

7. Protaras [SEE MAP]

For maximum relaxation and accessible beaches, it is hard to beat the coastal resort of Protaras. The main beach, Fig Leaf Bay, is dotted with sun beds and loungers, and you can choose whether to take a dip in the refreshing waters of the Mediterranean or just sip a cocktail in the sunshine. The nearby Cape Greco is a protected nature park with a quieter, family-friendly atmosphere. There is also a nearly 10-mile pedestrian trail that lets you hike and soak in the views of the ocean and the town, and the nightlife in Protaras offers plenty of fun until the early hours of the morning.

6. Kyrenia [SEE MAP]

The northern section of the island is under Turkish control, rather than the cultural Greek Republic of Cyprus. Kyrenia is a harbor town in Turkish Cyprus that boasts a stunning backdrop made up of the Pentadaktylos Mountains, architecture that is more than 1,300 years old and endless opportunities for outdoor recreation. The best museums in Kyrenia include the Museum of Decorative Arts, the seventh century Byzantine Kyrenia Castle and the Shipwreck Museum, where some artifacts date back 2,300 years. Kyrenia is also the place to spot turtles in their natural habitats, tee off on a local golf course in view of the Mediterranean Sea or hike along the coast.

5. Larnaca [SEE MAP]

Historical evidence shows that Larnaca is likely the oldest city in Cyprus, boasting a history that dates back more than 6,000 years. Many visitors today pass through Larnaca because the city is home to the largest international airport on the island. However, you won’t just want to pass through, because Larnaca has a lot to offer. History enthusiasts should tour the ninth century Church of St. Lazarus or the impressive Faneromeni Church. For an adventure, head to the Larnaca Salt Lake to spot pink flamingos, or dive down to explore the incredible wreck of the Zenobia, a major attraction for scuba divers in Cyprus.

4. Troodos Mountains [SEE MAP]

In the southwest of the island, the towering Troodos Mountains stand as a major destination for outdoor recreation in Cyprus. You can hike to the rushing waters of the Caledonia Falls, hike over the Milia Medieval Bridge or rent a mountain bike and explore the miles of trails up the mountains as well as around the foothills. There are also many small, traditional villages in the Troodos Mountains, and you may wish to visit charming landmarks like the Byzantine Timios Stavros Church in Pelendri or the Archangel Michael Church in Pedoulas.

3. Ayia Napa [SEE MAP]

If nightlife is what you’re after, then the resort destination of Ayia Napa is the perfect spot to visit. The Square is the hub for what happens after sunset, and there are countless bars and clubs located there that stay open until dawn. This is the place to be for live music, great drinks and a vibrant, youthful atmosphere. During the day, be sure to check out Ayia Napa’s wonderful beaches like Nissi Beach, Grecian Bay and Makronissos Beach. For some history and local culture, take time to visit the 16th century Ayia Napa Monastery as well as the Thalassa Museum, which boasts a unique collection of exhibits explaining the importance of the sea to the development of the region.

2. Limassol [SEE MAP]

After the capital city, Limassol is the largest urban destination on the island of Cyprus. It is a major sea port, and over the last few decades it has become a major tourism destination for those in search of sun and sand. The Old Town of Limassol is the best place to start your time in the city, and you won’t want to miss a tour of the impressive Limassol Castle. Also in the Old Town is Anexartisias Street, a major shopping venue, and Saripolou Square, which serves as a nightlife hub for locals and visitors alike. Don’t leave without admiring the luxury yachts docked in the Limassol Marina or strolling along the beachfront Akti Olympion path.

1. Paphos [SEE MAP]

On the southwestern tip of the island is the coastal town of Paphos, commonly referred to as the birthplace of Aphrodite. Today, Paphos is split into two parts. The lower section is known as Kato Paphos, and it is where many of the hotels and archeological landmarks can be found. The upper destination is the commercial area where you can find shops and eateries. Ruins and archeology are the main attractions in Paphos, and you won’t want to miss the Roman ruins called the House of Dionysus and the House of Theseus, the 16th century Paphos Fort built by the Turkish, the Tombs of the Kings or the Odeon, a classic Greek amphitheater where plays and other live performances are still offered.

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10 Incredible Landmarks in Cyprus You Have to See

Looking to add the best landmarks in Cyprus to your itinerary? Discover the top destinations and historical sites in Cyprus with this jam-packed guide.

An island split into two distinct regions, Cyprus is filled with an abundance of important landmarks and tourist attractions. 

From locations straight out of Greek mythology to architectural marvels from Greco-Roman times, history is evident everywhere you look in Cyprus – so keep your eyes peeled.

Cyprus boasts peaceful beaches and dozens of ancient sites spanning multiple civilizations and recorded periods. 

But don’t panic if you’re less into history and more into sunbathing, there are so many fantastic landmarks in Cyprus to explore. Here’s my pick of the best.

Famous Landmarks in Cyprus 

Aphrodite’s rock.

Chances are, if you’re planning a trip to Cyprus, you’ll know about the country’s historic links with Greek mythology. Or, if not, you’re about to.

I’m head over heels for Cyprus because of the abundance of historical landmarks, many dating back to ancient times. Aphrodite’s Rock is one of these Cyprus attractions, and it is (as legend has it) the birthplace of the ancient Greek Goddess.

It’s one of the most iconic symbols in the world and worth your time when you holiday in Cyprus. And, rumour has it; if you swim around the storied stone, you may live longer and fall deeply in love. It’s worth a shot.

Nissi Beach

One thing immediately comes to mind when I think of tourist attractions in Cyprus. Beaches. Beautiful, pristine and perfectly photogenic beaches.

Nissi Beach is the most well-known example of the idyllic blue waters and golden sands that make it one of Europe’s best winter sun destinations . And it’s no wonder why.

Shallow waters, a picture-perfect setting and world-famous beach parties make Nissi Beach a must-visit attraction in Cyprus. 

Kourion Amphitheatre

You’ll find a few archeological marvels on my list of the best places in Cyprus , but if you only choose one to visit, put the Kourion Amphitheatre on your short list of contenders.

This historical amphitheatre dates back to ancient Greece and is an important reminder of the many cultures and civilizations that left their mark on Cyprus over the centuries.

You can also see other ancient ruins, like the House of Eustolios, for the same price of admission, so be sure to allow enough time to explore one of the top tourist attractions in Cyprus while you’re here. 

If you want to enjoy a jam-packed day of visiting Cyprus landmarks, schedule a tour and see Kourion Amphitheatre while visiting other cool destinations along the way.

Book a Kourion Amphitheatre Tour from Paphos

Governor’s Beach

Yes, another beach. Get used to it guys – it’s part of why I love Cyprus so much. 

Governor’s Beach is one of my favourite additions to a Cyprus itinerary, as it has crystal blue waters and dramatic limestone cliffs that are simply breathtaking. You can lay out in the sun, take a swim, or simply walk along the coast while enjoying a Governor’s Beach day. 

It’s also a popular spot for snorkelling, so bring your gear to see what wildlife you can spot in the impressively clean waters. It’s for this reason that I think it rivals Nissi (though you won’t catch me saying that too loud).

Archaeological Site of Amathous

A short distance from Governor’s Beach is the Archaeological Site of Amathous. Trust me; you need to head over to one of the most famous landmarks in Cyprus if you’re in the area. 

The ruins of the ancient metropolis sit on land with a storied history dating back thousands of years (with evidence of inhabitants from the Iron Age). You can see this evidence of the famous city in what remains of the walls of yore along the Cyprus Coast. 

Wander around the crumbling ruins and see features like the Agora (main centre), public baths and several tombs dotted nearby.

Pssst… If you’re ever in Paris , visit the Louvre and you can see an example of an ancient stone vase discovered here. 

Visit The Tombs of the Kings

Paphos is full of Cyprus historical sites that you could honestly dedicate an entire trip to, and the Tombs of the Kings is one of the most remarkable.

Keen to discover where the most influential people of the early Roman civilization were buried? I thought you might be. Head to the Tombs of the Kings and explore the burial site’s ancient passageways that go back to the 4th century BC. It’s easily one of Cyprus’s most impressive archeological attractions and ranks up with nearly any I’ve seen in Europe.

Church of the Holy Cross

When deciding on things to do in Cyprus , the Church of the Holy Cross may or may not come up as one of the can’t-miss landmarks in Cyprus. And, if not, it definitely should. 

The famous church in Paphos is hundreds of years old, gorgeous inside and out, and features a famous bell tower with excellent photo ops.

You can stop by any time of the year and marvel at the interior that pays tribute to numerous religious figures, none more significant than a piece of the Holy Cross now enshrined in a large wooden cross.

CVAR (Centre of Visual Arts and Research)

If the historical side of the country has got you intrigued, I’ve got you. The Centre of Visual Arts and Research is one of the best places in Cyprus to learn about the ancient island’s history through a whole host of artefacts collected over the years. 

When you’re in the capital city of Nicosia, you definitely need to take time to go here and see the paintings, photographs, and other media that help you better understand the rich history of Cyprus and the many cultures that have left an impression here over time.

Kyrenia Castle

Kyrenia Caste is a 16th-century Venetian relic overlooking the Northern Cyprus coastline, and it’s one of the best places in Cyprus to explore.

The site is far older than the building and, inside the castle walls, you’ll find a chapel dating back to the 12th century. 

Today, you can peruse the shipwreck museum and its nautical artefacts which are over 2,000 years old. It’s a lovely way to spend an afternoon and one of Cyprus’s more underrated tourist attractions. Plus Kyrenia is an eye-poppingly beautiful town that you have to explore when in Cyprus.

Agios Georgios Alamanou Monastery

This monastery near Limassol is a more recent landmark of Cyprus (it was built in the 20th century) but is an amazing architectural site, nonetheless. 

Well-manicured gardens feature an impressive fountain as the centrepiece of this gorgeous Cyprus landmark.

The location is also steeped in ancient history and is only a short walk from one of my favourite coastal settings in Cyprus.

Practical Tips for Visiting Cyprus Landmarks

• Visit many of the coastal landmarks during off-peak season. You can spend less time waiting in line and avoid the surprisingly hot summer days. If you go in June – September, arrive early for both reasons.
• If you plan to visit any landmarks in Northern Cyprus, bring your passport; you’ll need it. Without delving too much into the sensitive history of the region, Cyprus is divided, with the north under Turkish control.
• Planning to visit more than one landmark daily is more than doable. Hire a car or book a tour to pack in as much as possible on your holiday in Cyprus.

Cyprus Landmarks: Map

Discover More Cyprus Landmarks and Things to do

• The Ultimate Trip: Amazing Things to do in Cyprus
• The Best Hiking Trails in Cyprus
• 11 Dreamy Hotels in Cyprus for a Coastal Escape
• When’s the Best Time to Visit Cyprus?

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I’m Julianna Barnaby - a professional travel writer and geek extraordinaire. I started The Discoveries Of to help you to discover the best of new destinations from around the world.

Discovering new places is a thrill - whether it’s close to home, a new country or continent, I write to help you explore more and explore differently.

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Located in the stunning Mediterranean Sea, Cyprus stands as the easternmost island, offering travelers an enchanting destination with a rich and vibrant history. Legend has it that Cyprus is a captivating destination, believed to be the birthplace of Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love. The allure of this island has always been evident, which is why ancient civilizations were drawn to worship her here. Cyprus, known for its temperate climate, stunning coastlines, majestic mountains, and verdant valleys, is the perfect getaway for a romantic vacation.

Travel enthusiasts will be captivated by the timeless allure of the ancient landmarks in Cyprus as well. The island is adorned with archaeological sites, ancient ruins, and remnants of bygone empires, conquerors, and civilizations. Indulge in delectable cuisine, explore the modern infrastructure, and immerse yourself in the warm hospitality of Cyprus for an unforgettable travel experience.

Ancient Kourion

When it comes to travel destinations in Cyprus, one cannot overlook the abundance of ancient sites. However, among them all, Kourion stands out as the ultimate choice. Immersing yourself in the grandeur of Cyprus’ monuments and mosaics is a must-do when traveling here.

Nestled along a picturesque coastal cliff, offering breathtaking vistas of the rolling countryside and the sparkling Mediterranean beneath, this enchanting destination is truly a sight to behold.

The expansive destination offers a multitude of travel opportunities, with the theater and the House of Eustolios being the top attractions. These remarkable sites showcase a collection of exquisite mosaics that have been exceptionally preserved.

For those seeking a travel adventure, the expansive Byzantine Basilica area offers a picturesque sight with its scattered columns and remnants of mosaic flooring.

Accommodation: Where to Stay near  Kourion : Best Areas & Hotels

Kolossi Castle

When it comes to adorable castles, Kolossi would definitely win any cuteness competition. Located just a short distance from Limassol, this charming castle is a hidden gem that holds great historical significance. Originally built as a stronghold by the Crusaders, it serves as a testament to Cyprus’ role in the Holy Land Crusades, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts.

Originally owned by the Knights of St. John, this magnificent castle served as a commandery in the region, boasting a prime location that offers breathtaking views of the coastline.

Today, the allure of the castle lies in its charming resemblance to a dollhouse and its serene location amidst the peaceful Kolossi village.

Nissi Beach

Nissi Beach, located in Agia Napa, is a stunning stretch of white sand that gently meets the crystal-clear turquoise waters of the sea. It is renowned as Cyprus’ most iconic and beloved beach destination.

Indeed, during the summer season, this stunning beach becomes quite popular (as a hidden gem like this cannot remain undiscovered). However, despite the presence of numerous sunbeds, the undeniable allure of Nissi’s magnificence remains intact.

The shoreline boasts shallow and calm waters, making it an ideal destination for families with young children. During the summer high season, there are numerous facilities available, allowing you to spend a full day enjoying the beach.

Paphos Archaeological Park

Located in the picturesque southwestern city of Paphos, the Kato Paphos Archaeological Park is a captivating destination for travelers seeking to explore ancient history. This archaeological treasure trove boasts a remarkable collection of artifacts dating back to the Prehistoric Era, including ancient monuments, villas, and underground tombs. One of the most remarkable travel destinations features ancient Roman villas constructed during the 3rd century A.D. 

The historic dwellings are renowned for their well-preserved mosaic floors, showcasing captivating tales from Greek and Roman mythology. In close proximity to the Agora lies the Odeion, a splendidly renovated theater from the 2nd century. Located in a picturesque setting, the Saranta Kolones fortress is a must-see for travelers. Built-in the 7th century, this impressive structure boasts granite columns, thick walls, and corner towers that add to its grandeur. Don’t miss the opportunity to explore this historical site during your travels.

St. Hilarion Castle

Located in the enchanting Mediterranean region, St. Hilarion stands proudly as a captivating castle ruin, steeped in history, and surrounded by captivating tales.

According to local legends, the enchanting castle standing before us was believed to have been constructed by a mystical fairy queen. It is said that she would captivate the nearby shepherds with her magical presence while residing on these picturesque slopes.

The mountain’s majestic slopes and hidden trails are a paradise for adventurous explorers, with the castle’s sprawling ramparts and chambers awaiting their discovery. A scenic path winds its way through the ancient castle grounds, passing by the historic soldier barracks and well-preserved stables. As you continue along the trail, you’ll be greeted by the towering remnants of majestic towers, once home to the noble residents of the castle. The path also leads you to the grand royal apartments and charming chapels, offering a glimpse into the regal past of this remarkable destination.

For those who venture to the highest point, the breathtaking vistas of the hills and the sweeping coastal plain are truly remarkable.

To explore the captivating beauty of St. Hilarion, located in Northern Cyprus, one must embark on a journey across the renowned Green Line. In the northern region, travelers can explore three remarkable castle ruins, with St. Hilarion standing out as the most impeccably preserved among them. This is the perfect destination for a day trip to the north.

Agios Lazaros Church

Located in the heart of the vibrant city of Larnaca in the south, the Church of Saint Lazarus is a remarkable travel destination. This ancient architectural gem, dating back to the 9th century, stands as a testament to the legendary figure whom Christian’s revere as the one resurrected by Jesus. 

In a traditional tale, Lazarus embarked on a journey to Cyprus in order to seek refuge from persecution. He then dedicated himself to the city’s well-being, assuming the role of its inaugural bishop for a remarkable span of thirty years. 

Located atop Lazarus’ second tomb, the Byzantine church has undergone a stunning transformation in the Baroque style, showcasing exquisite Greek Orthodox ornamentation. While exploring the captivating tomb, which has undergone renovations since a fire incident in 1970, visitors can discover intriguing relics of the saint. These precious artifacts were unearthed from a magnificent marble sarcophagus hidden beneath the altar.

Larnaca, located on the island’s southeast coast, is a coastal resort that has retained its native flavor.

This is by far the most laid-back destination for travelers here. You can find all the amenities for a delightful beach vacation, but the ancient and decaying Turkish Quarter (known as Skala) and the intricate Agios Lazaros (Church of St. Lazarus) add a fascinating historical aspect to the town. Additionally, the town center has maintained its authentic ambiance as a bustling everyday town, rather than just a seasonal tourist destination.

Even more exciting, there is a stunning Salt Lake located just west of Larnaca. During the spring season, this lake becomes a vibrant gathering place for flocks of pink flamingos. Additionally, the surrounding hinterland is home to numerous hill villages and cultural tourist attractions, offering plenty of opportunities for exploration and immersion in the local culture.

Tomb of the Kings

Located near the charming city of Paphos, the Tombs of the Kings is a remarkable site that transports visitors back to the ancient world. This expansive necropolis, which dates back to the 4th century BC, offers a captivating glimpse into the rich history of the region. As you travel to the destination, you will come across magnificent tombs that have been skillfully carved out of solid rock. These remarkable structures are adorned with exquisite Doric columns, adding a touch of grandeur to their design. Despite the name, there is no evidence of any historical figures buried in this location. Instead, the site is a fascinating destination for travelers to explore the final resting place of Ptolemaic aristocrats and high officials. 

When exploring Cyprus, one cannot miss the remarkable tombs that showcase a strong influence on ancient Egyptian tradition. These tombs were designed to resemble houses, as it was believed that the resting places for the deceased should mirror the dwellings of the living. The 7 discovered tombs are spread out across a vast region. One of the most remarkable sights to behold is No 3, a captivating destination that boasts an underground open atrium, encircled by majestic columns.

Omodos Village

Nestled in the breathtaking Troodos Mountains, just a stone’s throw away from the vibrant city of Nicosia lies the enchanting Omodos Village. This picturesque destination is a haven for those with a passion for wine, making it the ultimate getaway for wine enthusiasts visiting Cyprus. 

Travelers can explore the delightful wine-tasting stalls that provide a chance to savor the local varieties such as Mavro and Xynisteri. Additionally, one can indulge in authentic cuisine served at various restaurants and bars in the area. 

Omodos, known for its picturesque, cobbled streets, charming stone houses, and vibrant gardens, is a destination that should not be missed for its sheer beauty and allure. In the charming town, there lies a magnificent 17th-century monastery that beckons travelers from far and wide. Within its ancient walls, a treasure trove of museums awaits, each offering a glimpse into the rich history and culture of the region. One such museum is the awe-inspiring icon museum, where visitors can marvel at the intricate wood carvings and immerse themselves in the vast collection of exquisite icons.

Karpas Peninsula

One of the most breathtaking destinations in Cyprus is the enchanting Karpas Peninsula, a remote and untamed region that extends like a slender finger of pristine golden beaches, embraced by majestic hills in the northeastern part of the island (in north Cyprus).

Discover the hidden gems of Cyprus’ least explored region, where breathtaking hiking trails, charming villages, and rich historical sites await. This is the destination you should visit if you desire to immerse yourself in the unexplored and unspoiled island lifestyle of the past.

Embark on a thrilling travel adventure by car (as the region lacks sufficient public transportation) and explore the captivating mosaics of Agia Triada in the charming Sipahi village. Afterward, continue your journey towards the remote Dipkarpaz village in the northeast, where you can discover the enchanting ruins of Agios Filon church.

Next, move on to Golden Beach of the peninsula, a sprawling expanse of sand that perfectly captures the untamed allure of the Karpas region.

Even amidst the vibrant south coast of Cyprus, there are areas where you can find solace away from the bustling crowds.

Cape Greco offers a breathtaking and adventurous travel experience with its rugged and rocky coastal landscapes. This national park encompasses the stunning promontory that forms the southernmost point of the island. In the vicinity of Agia Napa, there are numerous scenic walking trails awaiting exploration.

Travel along the longest trail that meanders through the rugged headland, featuring staircases strategically placed along the cliff. These staircases provide an opportunity to descend and indulge in a refreshing swim near the enchanting sea caves. Finally, the trail concludes at the picturesque Konnos Beach, a charming little cove where you can relax and rejuvenate with yet another invigorating swim following your delightful walk.

The coastal scenery in this destination is absolutely stunning, with azure blue sea stretching out as far as the eye can see. Additionally, there is a wide range of local flora to explore, including the beautiful endemic wild orchids of Cyprus that bloom in early spring.

Kykkos Monastery

Located amidst the picturesque hills to the west of the inland city of Pedoulas, lies the Kykkos Monastery. This stunning Byzantine complex, established in the late 11th century, offers a captivating travel experience. During an extravagant restoration project that commenced in 1831, the monastery was meticulously revived to its former splendor, despite the unfortunate destruction caused by a fire that consumed all of the original structures. 

Every structure, especially the chapel, is lavishly adorned in Greek Orthodox fashion, featuring intricate murals that embellish both the interior and exterior walls. In the enchanting land of Cyprus, nestled within the opulent walls of the wealthiest monastery, lies a treasured artifact that holds immense value. It is none other than a captivating portrait of the revered Virgin Mary, a masterpiece believed to have been delicately crafted by the skilled hands of the esteemed St. Luke.

Q: When is the best time to visit Cyprus for a beach vacation?

A: The ideal time to enjoy Cyprus’s beaches is during the summer months, from June to August, when the weather is warm and the waters are inviting.

Q: Are the Troodos Mountains suitable for hiking beginners?

A: Yes, the Troodos Mountains offer trails suitable for hikers of all levels. Choose from easy walks to challenging hikes, each providing rewarding views.

Q: Can I visit both the Greek and Turkish sides of Nicosia?

A: Yes, you can. The Green Line checkpoint allows visitors to cross between the two sides of Nicosia. Remember to carry your identification and adhere to the regulations.

Q: What makes the Zenobia wreck a popular diving site?

A: The Zenobia wreck is renowned for being an intact, massive ferry wreck that houses trucks and their cargo. It offers an eerie yet captivating diving experience.

Q: Is there an entrance fee for Paphos Archaeological Park?

A: Yes, there is an entrance fee to access Paphos Archaeological Park. The fee contributes to the preservation and maintenance of the historical site.

Q: How can I experience traditional Cypriot cuisine?

A: Indulge in local flavors by dining at traditional tavernas and eateries. Don’t miss dishes like souvlaki, halloumi cheese, and Cyprus’s signature dessert, loukoumades.

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16 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Paphos

Written by Jess Lee Updated Dec 25, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

A vacation favorite, Paphos (also spelled "Pafos") for most people, is all about sun, sand, and sea. Alongside its beachy vibes, though, this seaside resort is home to a swag of important historical tourist attractions that contributed to Paphos being anointed European Capital of Culture in 2017.

Paphos is divided into two parts. Kato Paphos, down by the harbor, is where all the archaeological sites are, and Ktima is where you'll find the museums.

During the height of summer, town can be clogged with visitors. This is the time to head out of Paphos for some sightseeing and explore all the places to visit and things to do along Cyprus' western coast.

The Akamas Peninsula is home to incredibly diverse flora and fauna, and one of the island's best hiking spots, while the rugged archaeological sites of northern Cyprus' west coast are easily within day trip distance.

To help organize your time while in town, use this list of the top attractions and things to do in Paphos.

See also: Where to Stay in Paphos

1. Spend a Day on Paphos' Beaches

2. see the mosaics of the house of dionysus, 3. explore the ruins of paphos archaeological site, 4. visit the tombs of the kings, 5. view the chrysopolitissa basilica & st. paul's pillar, 6. gaze at the frescoes inside agia paraskevi, 7. head out on a boat trip, 8. stroll the paphos coastal boardwalk, 9. photograph paphos fort, 10. visit the sanctuary of aphrodite, 11. hike across the akamas peninsula, 12. day trip to fyti, 13. see the collection inside paphos archaeological museum, 14. day trip to ancient vouni, 15. stop in ancient soli, 16. marvel at the frescoes inside agios mamas church, map of attractions & things to do in paphos, where to stay in paphos for sightseeing.

Despite the wealth of historical sites in and around Paphos, the resort's main tourist attractions remains its superb beaches.

On the east side of town is lovely Alykes Beach with plenty of good facilities, making it a top choice for holidaymakers with children in tow.

Another very popular choice is Coral Bay, eight kilometers north of central Paphos. Its curving strip of soft, golden sand with plenty of sun loungers for rent, water sports operators offering paddleboard and kayak rental, and a couple of restaurants for lunch make it a favorite for easygoing days of sun, sand, and swimming.

All the full-facility beaches in the area have lifeguards on patrol throughout the summer months, and most have designated swimming areas.

For somewhere a bit less crowded, head to Kissonerga Bay (eight kilometers north of town), which has a gorgeously inviting strip of sand but rarely sees more than a handful of visitors thanks to its few facilities.

For a wild beach, Lara Beach (26 kilometers north), on the Akamas Heights, is the number one beach spot in the area, and is rated as one of the best on the entire island. Here, you'll find a cove of supreme sandy bliss that is also an important turtle nesting site during summer.

The mosaic pavements of the House of Dionysus, and the surrounding mosaic houses, are among the finest to be found in the Mediterranean and are among the top tourist attractions in Cyprus . They are part of the larger Paphos Archaeological Site, which spans the western side of the harbor and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Discovered accidentally by a farmer ploughing his fields, the mosaic artwork here is excellently preserved, depicting scenes from Greek mythology using vibrant natural limestone colors.

One of the most well-known mosaics is found at the back of the house, depicting a Ganymede being taken back to Olympus by an eagle. The most famous mosaic, though, is the scene depicting the triumph of Dionysos with the God in a chariot drawn by leopards, while behind him are a gathering of followers engaged in various revelries.

Just opposite the House of Dionysos is the House of Aion , where five mosaic scenes of superb quality still survive.

In this house, look to the top left for a depiction of Leda and Zeus in the form of a swan. The top right panel shows Dionysos as a baby, accompanied by various nymphs, and the middle panel depicts a beauty contest between sea nymphs of which Aion is the judge. The final picture shows Apollo punishing a foolish man who had challenged the God to a musical duel and lost.

The House of Theseus is nearby and is worth a visit for the south wing mosaic depicting Theseus at battle with a Minotaur.

Address: Kyriakou Nikolaou Street, Paphos Archaeological Site, Kato Paphos

Although the mosaics of the Dionysus House inside Paphos Archaeological Site are the most popular historic attractions to visit within the ruins, the site contains the remnants of an Odeon, Agora, and Asklepion from the town's Roman period.

The Odeon (a small theater) is still used today for summer music festivals and has 12 rows of seating.

In front is the large court (95 square meters) of the Agora, which functioned as a Roman marketplace with only the foundations and parts of the columns visible.

Nearby are the crumbled remains of ancient city walls.

Next to the Odeon is a modern lighthouse and a rocky mound believed to have been the Acropolis of the town. There was once a temple here, but little of this has survived.

Just to the south is a collection of buildings, which served as an Asklepion (shrine of the god of healing, Asklepios) although not much remains.

Address: Saranta Kolones Street, Paphos Archaeological Site, Kato Paphos

A short two-kilometer stroll out of town brings you to the rock-cut chambers of the Tombs of the Kings. These impressive underground tombs date to the 4th century BCE and are carved out of solid rock, some decorated with Doric pillars and all sporting a distinct Egyptian influence.

This UNESCO World Heritage Site was a burial ground for ancient Paphos during the Greek and Roman periods and probably was used for high ranking officials or members of society of those eras.

There are seven tombs to explore here, but if you're short on time, make a beeline for tomb number three which contains the most interesting architectural elements with a wealth of columns surrounding its atrium.

Address: Tombs of the Kings Street

This extensive ruin was once Byzantine Paphos' largest basilica, and the scattered columns and remnants of once beautiful mosaics are testament to its long-gone grandeur.

It probably dates from the 4th century – at the height of Byzantine power in Cyprus – and was destroyed in CE 653 during the Arab raids across the island.

At the eastern end of the site is the Ayia Kyriaki Church , which is still in use today for Catholic and Anglican services.

At the western end of the site is St. Paul's Pillar, locally believed to be the pillar where St. Paul was bound and given 39 lashes as a punishment for preaching Christianity. After this he managed to convert the governor to Christianity making Cyprus one of the first Christian states in the world.

Address: Pafias Afroditis Street, Kato Paphos

If you're looking for some fresco finery to add to your things to do list, this Byzantine church in the district of Geroskipou (four kilometers southeast of central Paphos) is a great addition. Dating from the 10th century, its basilica is surmounted by five domes forming a cross and contains beautiful 15th-century murals of Jesus' life.

In particular, the Last Supper is wonderfully well-preserved, though also check out the Betrayal fresco and the Washing of Feet fresco. The colors in all three are still incredibly vibrant.

If you look up to the central cupola, you can see another great fresco of the Virgin Mary raising her arms.

There are dozens of cruise trips to choose from in Paphos. Most offer a four- or six-hour itinerary that includes lunch. The normal route casts off from Paphos harbor and then cruises north up the island's west coast from town with a stop for swimming and snorkeling at Coral Bay before returning back to Paphos.

This allows you views of the coast all along the way, with great opportunities to photograph Paphos Fort from the sea.

There is also a turtle-watching cruise boat that offers a two-hour trip on a specially adapted boat with windows below deck for easy spotting of turtles. The tour also includes a swimming and snorkeling stop.

There are also boat trips offered from the harbor at Latsi (the nearest town to the Akamas Peninsula). Most of these head to the sparkling turquoise bay of the Blue Lagoon, near the tip of the Akamas Peninsula, for swimming and snorkeling.

For seafront strolling, head to the recently extended boardwalk that trundles for about five kilometers along the coastline of central Paphos. The southern section of the boardwalk stretches from Paphos Fort down to the Louis Phaethon Beach Resort.

The trail passes by all the central Kato Paphos beaches along the way, with plenty of cafés offering sea views.

The more interesting section, though, is the northern half of the boardwalk, which heads from Paphos Harbor and its fort up to the Tombs of the Kings.

The path skirts the Paphos Archaeological Site along its way north and offers coastal views over Lighthouse Beach.

Although it's tiny, the Paphos Fort is one of the most recognizable sights in Paphos. Built in 1592 by the Ottomans, it is sited over an earlier medieval castle built by the Lusignans, which in turn was built over an earlier Byzantine fort.

You enter by crossing a tiny bridge across a moat. Its prime position, overlooking the harbor, made it an excellent line of defense for the town. This is the number one spot in town for sweeping views across the Mediterranean. Climb to the roof for great panoramas of the harbor area and the sea beyond.

There are also ruins of another fort on the breakwater, but these consist only of two lumps of rock.

Address: Paphos Harbor, Kato Paphos

The Sanctuary of Aphrodite is inside the Palaipaphos Archaeological Site in the village of Kouklia, a 16-kilometer drive southeast from central Paphos.

The goddess was not represented in human form but by the conical stone, which was anointed with oil. Around the court are several chambers, which are a mixture of early construction and later Roman additions.

The south wing is the best preserved of the building. There was possibly a Phoenician temple inside this wing in a small courtyard, but Roman reconstruction has added to the confusion of the original layout.

West of the sanctuary are Roman remains including a large Roman peristyle house built in CE 1. It consists of rooms around a colonnaded atrium and contains mosaics. The house was possibly a residence for the priests who tended the sanctuary.

There are ruins of several other Roman houses on the site, most notably the house of Leda. This is reached on a marked path, and contains a copy of the mosaic depicting Leda and the Swan (the most famous in Cyprus).

For those looking to wear their walking boots, the Akamas Peninsula, 44 kilometers north from Paphos, is a wild and beautiful place, perfect for hikers and nature lovers. It contains a staggering amount of flora and fauna and is home to 35 plant species only found in Cyprus.

The trails here are all well marked and organised, meaning everyone, not just seasoned walkers, can enjoy them. The most popular is the Aphrodite Trail, which takes around four hours and begins and ends at the Baths of Aphrodite and takes in the monastery ruins of Pyrgos tis Rigainas along the way.

The other trail not to miss is the Adonis Trail , which is a shorter three-hour walk.

A great half-day out from Paphos, the village of Fyti is a timewarp place with an atmosphere of gentle country life still palpable despite its easy accessibility to Paphos.

Come here to wander the narrow streets idly and take a break from the buzz and hustle of the coast.

While here pop into the Folk Art Museum where you can see demonstrations of traditional textile weaving as well as trace the history of these crafts and purchase some fine silk and cotton products as well.

Otherwise, just spend your time in the village soaking up the ambience of sturdy stone houses and old fashioned cobblestone alleys.

The village is 26 kilometers northeast of Paphos

History lovers shouldn't miss Paphos' Archaeological Museum, which contains an extensive collection of finds from excavations in the local area. The collection, housed within four rooms, contains a well-thought-out display of Cypriot antiquities from the Neolithic Age up to Ottoman times.

Room One has terra-cotta figures and idols from Lemba and red vases from Polis. In the middle of the room is a skeleton from the site of Lemba.

Continue onto Room Two for pottery in classical Greek style, various sculptures, and a fine display of coins minted by the various City Kingdoms.

Room Three is home to several sarcophagi and various Roman curiosities, including marble eyeballs and clay hot water bottles, while in the last room, Room Four, you'll find artifacts unearthed from the House of Dionysos site and exhibits from later periods, mainly medieval pottery.

Address: Leoforos Georgiou Street

Paphos is a prime base for day excursions to the historic sites and tourist attractions in the west of northern Cyprus.

If you've rented a car for the day, crossing via the west coast main road's Limnitis-Yeşilirmak green line entrance (don't forget to bring your passport) is quick and stress-free. Head a couple of kilometers north from here to the photogenic site of Ancient Vouni, where the extensive 4th-century BCE ruins of a palace are scattered across a hilltop.

Although archaeologists aren't completely sure of their history, it's thought the palace may have been Persian or Greek in origin.

There are fabulous views across the sea and the countryside from here.

Ancient Vouni is 96 kilometers northeast of Paphos.

Ancient Soli is in northern Cyprus, about 101 kilometers northeast of Paphos. It's best visited as part of a day trip to Ancient Vouni. You'll need your own transport (or go as part of a tour), and you need to remember to bring along your passport for crossing the Green Line.

Along with Ancient Kourion and Ancient Salamis, Soli is one of Cyprus' most important city-kingdom sites and had two important ages: first during the Assyrian period and then under the Romans and Byzantines.

The most important part of the site is the basilica building, which contains remnants of preserved mosaics on the floor. Of these, look for the swan and dolphin mosaics, which have survived the most intact.

Below, various ruins of an agora and city streets are scattered across the hillside, while above the basilica is a small theater.

If you're interested in religious artwork, don't miss the Agios Mamas Church in Morfou (also known as Güzelyurt). This fabulous church, honoring the island's patron saint, is one of the most interesting you'll see in Cyprus.

The wall paintings and frescoes are vibrantly fresh and all the more dazzling in the gloomily lit interior, with plenty of glitzy gold in abundance. The church is also home to the tomb of Saint Mamas, which is said to perform miraculous healings on those who leave offerings.

Next door is the town's small Archaeological Museum which is worth a look for the small collection of artifacts from Ancient Vouni and Soli.

Morfou is in northern Cyprus, about 119 kilometers northeast of Paphos. Don't forget to bring your passport along, as you'll be crossing the Green Line.

Most people staying in Paphos who want to visit come as part of a day trip that combines the church with visits to Ancient Vouni and Ancient Soli, which are just to the northwest.

If you haven't hired a car, you'll need to visit on a day tour.

We recommend these great hotels and resorts in Paphos with easy access to the beach and town:

• Elysium Hotel : This luxury resort has beautiful sea views and a private beach. Also available are an indoor and outdoor pool, deluxe spa, and a kids club.
• Kefalos Beach Tourist Village : In the mid-range category, this property offers studios and apartments with kitchenettes, private beach, pool, and a coastal boardwalk location between Paphos Archaeological Sites and the Tombs of the Kings.
• Louis Ledra Beach : This affordable all-inclusive resort with a beachfront location, features bright rooms, multiple pools, and a spa with locally-inspired treatments.
• Pyramos Hotel : For a budget hotel, Pyramos offers great value. Staff are friendly, breakfast is free, and you can walk to beach.

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