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Copenhagen or Amsterdam: An Honest Comparison To Help You Choose!

T he Danish capital or the Dutch one? It’s a very tough choice, and countless travelers have hesitated between these two beautiful European cities, unsure which one is the best pick for their next trip.

If you’re facing that same dilemma, you may not know where to start, especially as these two cities have such a lot in common. From their weather conditions to their bike-riding locals and great mix of old buildings and modern landmarks, they’re remarkably similar.

Even in terms of size, population, and vibes, Copenhagen and Amsterdam feel close and connected.

However, there are some key differences between them, and finding out those differences could be the key that helps you pick the right city for you. For example, ETC

Below, we’ll compare Copenhagen and Amsterdam in far more detail, assessing their attractions, activities, average costs, shopping scenes, nightlife vibes, and more.

By the end of this in-depth comparison, you should have a much clearer picture of what these two great cities are all about. Not only that, but you’ll also find it easier to choose between them. So, without further ado, let’s get started!

  • A Quick Overview

Which Is Best For Activities?

Which is better for day trips , which is better for nightlife , which is best for shopping , which has the best food .

  • Which Is Better For A Family Trip?
  • Which Is Better For Couples?  

Which Is Better For Backpackers? 

Which is cheaper , where to stay according to your budget.

  • Which Has Better Weather?
  • Which Is The Better Choice? 

An infographic pitting Amsterdam vs Copenhagen and showing some of the key differences that will be discovered later in the article.

A Quick Overview: Copenhagen vs Amsterdam

Amsterdam: a quick overview.

Amsterdam is the largest city and capital of the Netherlands. More than 920,000 people live here, with over 2.4 million in the surrounding metropolitan area.

It’s located in the North Holland province in the western part of the country, and it’s known for its unique and intricate network of canals, earning it the nickname “Venice of the North”.

The Dutch capital has a long and fascinating history, having been founded hundreds of years ago, in the 12th century. It started off as a small, sleepy village, but enjoyed rapid development and expansion over the years, thanks to its great location and wide range of trade routes to various locations.

There was even a time when Amsterdam was one of the richest and most influential cities in Europe.

Those days have passed, but it’s still a thriving and successful city, well-known for its highly progressive politics, laid-back locals, and strong touristic appeal, drawing in millions of visitors from far and wide.

With its charming cobbled streets and fascinating museums, Amsterdam is, in many ways, a quintessential Western European city.

But it also has unique quirks that set it apart from the rest, like its canals, famous Red Light District, cannabis cafes, colorful houseboats, and unusual attractions, like the Fluorescent Art Museum and obscure antique emporiums.

Canal in Amsterdam Netherlands houses river Amstel landmark old european city spring landscape.

Copenhagen: A Quick Overview

Copenhagen is the capital city of Denmark, as well as being the largest of all Danish cities. It has a population of nearly 1.4 million people, with over 2.1 million in the entire metropolitan area, so it’s pretty similar to Amsterdam in terms of size and feel.

It’s built across two islands named Zealand and Amager in the eastern part of the country.

As with many Scandinavian cities, Copenhagen was founded by the Vikings, many centuries ago. Like Amsterdam, it started life as sleepy fishing village, but grew rapidly as the centuries went by, becoming the capital of Denmark and its primary economic and cultural hub as early as the 15th century.

Despite having a long and storied past, Copenhagen is now known as a very modern and forward-thinking city, with a strong financial sector, lots of innovative technology, and many sustainable initiatives.

It’s also well-known for being one of the world’s best places to live, as well as being quite an expensive, trendy city.

Funnily enough, Copenhagen is also sometimes nicknamed the “Venice of the North,” like Amsterdam, thanks to its canals and waterways.

And, like the Dutch capital, it’s a prominent touristic hotspot, with famed attractions, palaces, museums, and an exceptional culinary scene, with the most Michelin-starred restaurants of any Scandinavian city.

colorful houses, ancient bridge and river. Copenhagen, Denmark, Europe

There are lots of things to do in both Copenhagen and Amsterdam, from roaming around the cities’ museums to shopping, dining, and more.

However, each city has its own unique landmarks and experiences to offer. Here are some of the best and most popular things to do in both of these European capitals.

Copenhagen: The Activities

Many visitors to Copenhagen will want to start off by exploring the city’s historic center, known as Indre By.

That’s where you’ll find many of the Danish capital’s oldest and prettiest buildings, like the stunning Rosenborg Castle, where the nation’s crown jewels are housed, or Christiansborg Palace, where Denmark’s parliament assembles.

Many visitors to this city also adore exploring the wonderful Nyhavn area, famed for its pastel-colored buildings and waterfront views.

It feels quite similar to Amsterdam in many ways, but has its own Scandi charm. The famed fairy tale writer, Hans Christian Andersen, once lived in this area, and visitors can snap a selfie in front of his former home.

Along with its historic zones, Copenhagen also has lots of hip, modern areas, such as Sydhavnen, where old harborside factories have gradually been converted into cultural and community spaces, along with Refshaleoen, with its craft beer bars and lively flea markets.

Exploring the city and discovering these trendy spots is part of the fun of visiting Copenhagen.

The Danish capital also has family attractions, like Tivoli Gardens, which is one of the oldest theme parks on Earth, as well as plenty of great museums and galleries, like the National Gallery and National Museum of Denmark.

It also has a few quirky spots to check out, like the Christiania hippie commune or the inner-city Copenhill ski-slope.

Copenhagen iconic view. Famous old Nyhavn port in the center of Copenhagen, Denmark during summer sunny day with Denmark flag on the foreground

Amsterdam: The Activities

Over in Amsterdam, much of the city’s charm can be found in its historic center, with its winding canals and pretty old buildings.

The Nine Streets area is a good place to get started, showcasing all of the flower-lined bridges, winding canals, and cute houseboats that the city is best known for.

Amsterdam also has several museums and galleries to check out. Most visitors will want to spend at least a little time in the Van Gogh Museum, for example, admiring the work of the Netherlands’ greatest artist, while the Rijksmuseum is also a super spot to explore for a few hours, with many iconic artworks from other Dutch masters.

History lovers will also like to check out the Anne Frank Museum, where the famous young diarist hid and lived during the Second World War.

Or, for something with a very different vibe, take a trip to the NEMO Science Museum, with its array of awesome interactive exhibits, perfect for teaching kids about the wonders of the world.

The Dutch capital also has huge green spaces, like Vondelpark, and plenty of quirky spots, similar to Copenhagen. There’s a museum all about cats, for example, or another museum focused on microbes.

Plus, Amsterdam has its iconic Red Light District, which visitors might like to walk around – it’s quite a cozy and laid-back spot during the daytime, but has a very different vibe after dark.

Overall, both cities are pretty and pleasant to walk around, but a lot of the fun of Amsterdam is exclusively located in the center.

Meanwhile, Copenhagen has more to discover in its various districts, encouraging visitors to explore and leave the beaten path behind. It also has a slightly wider range of activities than Amsterdam.

Old bicycles on the bridge in Amsterdam, Netherlands against a canal and old buildings during summer sunny day sunset. Amsterdam postcard iconic view

You can easily spend a full week in either Amsterdam or Copenhagen without getting bored or running out of things to do.

However, you might prefer to take one or two days out of your travel itinerary to leave these cities behind and see somewhere different. So, which one is better-suited for day trips?

Well, thanks to Amsterdam’s convenient location and good train links, it’s well-connected to other big Dutch cities like Rotterdam and Utrecht, which provide deeper looks into the country’s culture.

It’s also nicely-placed for trips over the border into Belgium, with Antwerp, Bruges, and Brussels all reachable within a few hours, giving you lots of options to choose from.

Copenhagen also has a fantastic location, right by the border between Sweden and Denmark. Thanks to that, it’s quite easy to hop over into Sweden to a lovely city like Malmo, famed for its centuries-old castle.

Or, you could simply stay in Denmark and see the likes of Roskilde, with its Viking Ship Museum, or Hillerod, which also has a super castle and brilliant Museum of National History.

Overall, both cities work very well for day trips, and there’s no obvious winner in this category, as you can find some terrific experiences from either location.

Street leading to the church named "Kristine kyrka". Long exposure and HDR photo.

Both Amsterdam and Copenhagen are famed for their lively and wild nightlife scenes. So, if you prefer staying out late and hitting up the clubs and pubs instead of heading back to your hotel for an early night, you’ll find a lot to love about both of these cities.

In Amsterdam, for example, there’s the famous Red Light District. Despite having some seedy connotations, this area is also home to the city’s craziest clubs and some super drinking holes, too.

Places like Rembrandtplein also have many more bars and pubs to check out, along with dance clubs playing electronic music or boasting live DJ sets until the early hours.

Not to be outdone, Copenhagen also has impressive nightlife. It’s known as one of the top party spots in all of Scandinavia, with a long list of pubs and clubs bunched up around the center of the city.

Areas like Vesterbro and Norrebro have everything you could hope to find, from rowdy clubs to chilled-out taverns with top quality beer on tap.

Overall, it’s tough to call a winner here, as both cities have excellent nightlife. So, if you like parties, dancing, music, and drinking, you’re guaranteed a good time, no matter which one you visit. Though, Amsterdam probably has the more unique nighltife scene.

Winter night time at Spiegelgracht canal in Amsterdam. Trees lit up and boats on the water

While in Copenhagen or Amsterdam, you might also like to grab some souvenirs to take back home, traditional gifts to give to family and friends, or some luxurious European clothing and jewelry for your collection. No matter what you’re looking for, both of these cities are super shopping spots.

Copenhagen is often cited as the best shopping city in Scandinavia. The almost mile-long Stroget street is a great place to start, with countless stores and all the big brands represented.

The Latin Quarter is also a wonderful place to find indie and vintage stores, along with second-hand shops for budget buys, while the Fisketorvet mall has 100 more stores to see.

In Amsterdam, there are some charming antique stores, great markets, and all the usual European fashion houses and boutique brands to check out.

The Nine Streets area has some charming vintage shops to browse, while the Magna Plaza mall is ideal on rainy days and the floating flower market of Bloemenmarkt is simply beautiful.

Overall, if you love to shop, you’ll find a wider range of options in Copenhagen, with stores of all kinds.

Amsterdam is a little better for markets, but Copenhagen is king for general shopping ad luxury boutiques.

Copenhangen, Denmark aerial view of the skyline.

Another wonderful part of visiting European capital cities like Amsterdam and Copenhagen is the food. These kinds of cities tend to have the very best of their national cuisine, along with lots of diverse options from elsewhere around the world.

Amsterdam, for example, is a fine place to sample some of the best Dutch dishes, like tasty stews and unique pastries and cakes.

Dutch cuisine isn’t as renowned or widely-loved as other European flavors, but it’s still got some tasty treats. There are also lots of good fast food joints, bakeries, family restaurants, and pizzerias around Amsterdam.

Copenhagen, meanwhile, has a high-end culinary scene to rival some of the best in the world. This city has a whole host of Michelin-starred restaurants, with certain menus ranked among the most delicious on the planet.

For gourmet-grade dining, few cities can compete with the Danish capital. It also has lots of other fabulous eateries for smaller budgets, with stunning seafood and lots of diverse dishes to try.

The prices may be higher in Copenhagen, but it definitely has the better culinary scene of these two cities.

If you love fancy dining or just want to sample a wider range of high quality food, the Danish capital is most certainly the perfect place to go.

woman hand with Stroopwafel in Amsterdam - typical Dutch food - two circular pieces of waffle filled with caramel-like syrup

Which Is Better For A Family Trip? 

If you’re taking the family on vacation to either Copenhagen or Amsterdam, you’ll surely have a magical experience in either city.

Both of them have kid-friendly vibes and attractions, although one might be a little better than the other for the average family.

Copenhagen has the benefit of feeling more family-friendly all-around than Amsterdam. It also has some thrilling attractions, like the famed Tivoli Gardens, with its rides and amusements.

Little ones can also enjoy spotting the various fairy tale statues and sculptures around the city, like the Little Mermaid statue and various trolls. Play areas are also plentiful in Copenhagen, and the city has its own zoo and aquarium, too.

In Amsterdam, there are also some fun family spots, like the Royal Zoo, where a myriad of exotic animals are waiting to greet you, or the NEMO Science Museum, which has lots of interactive exhibits to keep kids entertained.

Older children may also appreciate some of the more mature attractions, like the Anne Frank Museum and Van Gogh Museum.

Overall, families can have happy times in either city, but will probably have a better experience in Copenhagen.

Some parents may be put off by Amsterdam’s Red Light area and cannabis cafes, which Copenhagen doesn’t have, and the Danish capital definitely has more to amuse little ones than its Dutch counterpart.

Copenhagen skyline aerial drone view from above, Nyhavn historical pier port and canal with color buildings and boats in the old town of Copenhagen, Denmark

Which Is Better For Couples? 

For couples, the choice between Copenhagen and Amsterdam can be a little trickier. Both of these cities are beautiful to look at, with soothing waterways, cute winding streets, and wide green spaces.

Copenhagen has the benefit of having better restaurants, perfect for those late-night romantic meals with your partner.

There are also lots of lovely gardens to stroll around, hand-in-hand, along with vibrant and diverse districts and neighborhoods to discover and explore together with your partner.

In Amsterdam, couples can enjoy the inimitable beauty of the city’s canals and quaint little bridges.

You and your partner might like to hire some bikes and cycle across the city, stop off at the various hip cafes, or walk the cobbled streets in search of one-of-a-kind treasures in the city’s stores and boutiques.

In short, both cities are romantic and charming for couples. However, Copenhagen might just have the edge, due to its culinary scene.

Amsterdam Damrak during sunset, happy couple man and woman on a summer evening at the canals, a dutch couple at Waterfront by Dancing house of Amsterdam during a summer evening in Amsterdam

Backpackers can also be drawn to both Copenhagen and Amsterdam, and both cities have their benefits for backpacking adventurers.

Amsterdam has the big advantage of being much cheaper than Copenhagen. And, given the fact that budget is usually a big concern for backpackers, you’ll definitely have an easier time finding cheap food and accommodation in the Dutch capital.

Backpackers will also appreciate the laid-back, liberal locals and friendly, chilled-out vibes of the city.

Copenhagen has similarly friendly people and vibes, but undoubtedly comes with higher price tags, which might make it difficult for backpackers to have a truly fulfilling trip.

Still, the city has plenty of free things to do, like touring the hippie community of Christiania or roaming along the waterfront at Nyhavn.

Overall, Amsterdam is slightly better for backpackers, thanks to its lower prices, but you shouldn’t rule-out Copenhagen, as it can still be a great spot for a budget-friendly adventure, if you plan your itinerary with care.

Traditional old buildings and tulips in Amsterdam, Netherlands

When it comes to cost, as you may have guessed one city is certainly cheaper than the other.

Of the two cities, it’s Amsterdam which emerges as the cheapest. It’s not massively cheaper, but there’s still a clear difference in terms of typical food, transport, and activity costs.

So, if you’re on a strict budget, you might find that Amsterdam works a little better for you than Copenhagen.

With that said, Amsterdam still has pretty pricey accommodation, especially around the center, so you still have to be careful and book ahead of time to get the best rates.

Budget: The 3-star Top Of The City  bed & breakfast is set in the heart of the city within walking distance of many of the main attractions. The hotel is clean, modern and set right beside a canal so you’ll be staying in a fantastic setting too. See photos and rates!

Luxury: There’s many reasons for Hotel TwentySeven being one of the best rated 5-star hotels in Europe. For one, with just 16 suites the service is extremely personal, the decor is gorgeous, and the on-site restaurant even has a Michelin star. On top of that, the location is unbeatable. See photos and rates!

Budget: Copenhagen and budget aren’t too words that go together that often, but we know a four-star hotel with apartments that will fit most budgets. That’s the four-star Zoku Copenhagen , where you’ll be staying in a typically classy Scandi-style apartment. See photos and rates!

Luxury: The five-star Nimb Hotel is situated within the city’s famous Tivoli Garden and is arguably the most striking building in Copenhagen. Expect world-class service, exceptional decor and the stay of a lifetime. See photos and rates!

Scenic view of Copenhagen old town, Nyhavn harbor, selective focus on a front bicycle

Which Has The Best Weather?

Measured in a straight line, there are just under 400 miles separating Copenhagen and Amsterdam, with the former being much further north than the latter.

Thanks to this, the two cities have different weather conditions, especially during the colder periods of the year, but the difference isn’t as big as one might expect.

In terms of rainfall and cloud cover, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are pretty similar. Even in terms of average temperatures, they’re almost identical for large parts of the year, with comfortable summers and mild shoulder seasons.

However, as winter draws nearer, the temperature definitely drops much lower in Copenhagen than it does in Amsterdam.

So, if you’re planning a visit in the summer, you won’t notice too much difference between the two cities. But, for winter trips, along with visits in early spring or late fall, Copenhagen will certainly feel colder, with a higher chance of frost and snow.

Beautiful tranquil sunset view of Amsterdam. Colorful houses in a terrace fashion in background

Copenhagen vs Amsterdam: Which Is The Better Choice?

Overall, there’s clearly lots to love about both Copenhagen and Amsterdam, and it’s no surprise to see so many people heading to these cities each and every year.

Both are truly beautiful, with lots of charm and an array of unique, intriguing attractions and activities, appealing to folks of all ages and from all walks of life.

However, the aim of this guide is to see which city is best, and if we look back over the various categories, it’s Copenhagen that takes the win in the end.

It’s got the better culinary scene, more things for families and couples to do, great shopping, and a really wide range of attractions, from historic buildings and museums to trendy cultural centers and more.

At the same time, Amsterdam is still a very close contender and has lots to offer. Its nightlife scene is just as good as Copenhagen’s if not better, and it also has some must-visit museums and landmarks, along with a truly one-of-a-kind vibe that you really won’t find anywhere else in Europe.

So, even though Copenhagen is probably the No. 1 option, Amsterdam is still absolutely worth visiting.

Beautiful tranquil sunset view of Amsterdam. Colorful houses in a terrace fashion in background

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Copenhagen vs Amsterdam: Which City Should You Visit?

Copenhagen and Amsterdam are two of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe. Both cities have a lot to offer, from stunning architecture to vibrant nightlife. 

However, deciding which city to visit can be a difficult decision. In this article, I’l compare Copenhagen and Amsterdam to help you decide which city is right for you.

One of the main differences between Copenhagen and Amsterdam is their size. Copenhagen has a population of just over 600,000, while Amsterdam’s population is around 800,000. Despite their size difference, both cities are known for their charming streets, picturesque canals, and beautiful architecture.

Another factor to consider when deciding between Copenhagen and Amsterdam is the cost. While both cities can be expensive, Amsterdam tends to be slightly more expensive than Copenhagen. However, both cities have a range of affordable options for travelers on a budget. 

So whether you’re interested in exploring historic sites, trying local cuisine or simply absorbing the overall vibe by bike, both Copenhagen and Amsterdam have something to offer.

a beautiful view of the lake in Copenhagen vs Amsterdam

Table of Contents

Where are Copenhagen and Amsterdam?

Copenhagen and Amsterdam are two of the most beautiful cities in Europe, each with its unique charm and appeal. The two cities are located in different parts of Europe and have different geographical features.

Copenhagen is located in the eastern part of Denmark, on the eastern coast of the island of Zealand, and is surrounded by the Øresund Strait and the Baltic Sea. The city is known for its beautiful canals, parks, and gardens, which make it a popular destination for tourists. 

It’s also home to several landmarks, including the Little Mermaid statue and the Tivoli Gardens amusement park. And one of the best cities to live in Denmark .

Amsterdam, on the other hand, is located in the western part of the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland, and is known for its picturesque canals, historic buildings, and vibrant nightlife. 

The city is built on a network of canals, which makes it a popular destination for boat tours. Amsterdam is also known for its many museums, including the Van Gogh Museum and the Rijksmuseum.

buildings in copenhagen before dark

Both cities are relatively small and easy to navigate on foot or by bike. Copenhagen is slightly smaller than Amsterdam, with a population of around 600,000, while Amsterdam has a population of around 850,000. Both cities are known for their green spaces and commitment to sustainability, with Copenhagen being one of the greenest cities in the world.

What’s the weather like in Copenhagen vs Amsterdam?

When it comes to climate, Copenhagen and Amsterdam have their own unique characteristics. However, both tend to have quite mild summers and winters, with rain being quite common in both cities throughout the year. Winters are quite cool, but temperatures rarely go well below freezing like you see further north.

Copenhagen is located in the northern part of Europe, which means that it has a relatively cool and temperate climate. The city experiences cold winters and mild summers, with temperatures ranging from 29°F to 71°F. 

The weather here can be unpredictable, with cold patches occurring year-round. However, the city is known for its beautiful and cozy winter season, with Christmas markets and snow-covered streets.

Amsterdam, on the other hand, is located further south than Copenhagen, which means that it tends to be a bit warmer in summer and colder in winter. The city experiences warm summers with temperatures ranging from 62.5°F to 38.5°F, and cold winters with temperatures ranging from 38.5°F to 26.6°F. 

It also rains more in Amsterdam, with around 189.3 days of rainfall per year. However, the city is known for its beautiful spring season, with tulips blooming all over the city.

FYI: When planning a trip to Copenhagen or Amsterdam, it’s important to consider the climate and pack accordingly. 

In both cities, it’s important to have clothes that can be layered and a waterproof (and, ideally, windproof) jacket. Comfortable walking shoes are also important, given that you’re likely going to see the main sites in both cities on foot – or, even better, by bike!

When is the best time to visit Amsterdam?

While this city is a year-round destination with plenty to offer, there are a few times of the year when it’s truly at its best. In particular, summer is a fantastic time to visit Amsterdam, with long days of sunshine and warm weather perfect for wandering the city’s charming streets and enjoying the numerous outdoor cafes and bars. 

The city is alive with festivals and events, including the famous Amsterdam Pride in early August, which attracts visitors from all over the world.

However, this is also the most touristy time in the city, so it can be worth visiting at other times of the year when the center is less crowded.

For instance, if you’re a lover of all things floral, then visiting Amsterdam in the springtime is an absolute must. From mid-March to mid-May, the city comes alive with the iconic Dutch tulips in full bloom, and the Keukenhof Gardens burst into a riot of color. The weather is mild and pleasant, making it the perfect time to explore the city’s parks and gardens.

For those looking to experience the city’s cultural scene, autumn is a great time to visit Amsterdam. From September to November, the city hosts numerous exhibitions and cultural events, and the changing colors of the trees in the city’s parks make for a stunning backdrop.

Winter in Amsterdam is also a magical time, with the festive lights and decorations creating a cozy and romantic atmosphere. Visit the Christmas markets, take a canal cruise to see the city’s landmarks illuminated at night, or enjoy a warm cup of glühwein in one of the city’s many cozy cafes.

You may also be interested in: Is The Netherlands Part Of Scandinavia (and Why Not)?

When is the best time to visit Copenhagen?

While this beautiful city is worth a visit any time of the year, there are a few times that truly shine as the best times to experience Copenhagen in all its glory. Notably, summer is arguably the best time to visit Copenhagen, with long days, warm temperatures, and plenty of outdoor events and activities.

The city is in full bloom during this period and there’s a palpable sense of excitement in the air. To really experience it like a local, take a leisurely bike ride through the city’s lush parks, enjoy a refreshing dip in one of the city’s many urban swimming spots, or join the locals for a picnic in the picturesque King’s Garden.

However, much like Amsterdam, summer is also the busiest time for tourists in Copenhagen. The center can be quite busy, so if you can manage to come at another time of the year (and you’re willing to put up with slightly cooler weather), then it’s definitely worth your time.

a scenic view of Amsterdam

Autumn in Copenhagen can really be a fantastic time to visit, with the changing leaves and crisp air adding a touch of magic to the city’s already enchanting streets. The city is buzzing with cultural events, from film festivals to live music concerts, and there are plenty of cozy cafes and bars to warm up in after a day of sightseeing.

For those seeking a winter wonderland, Copenhagen delivers with its charming Christmas markets and fairy-tale streets dusted in snow. The Tivoli Gardens at Christmas are, frankly, spectacular, but the rest of the city comes alive with festive decorations too. 

Pop into the Christmas markets at Nyhavn and grab a hot cup of gløgg and a Danish pastry to see what I’m talking about.

Related: 12 Best Copenhagen Churches (You Have to Visit)

Food in Amsterdam vs Copenhagen

Both Copenhagen and Amsterdam have unique food scenes that reflect their cultures. Overall, though, I do have to say that the food in Copenhagen is better than in Amsterdam. There’s a reason it’s considered the capital of Nordic cuisine, after all.

One of the things that Denmark is famous for is its world-renowned restaurant Noma, which has been named the best restaurant in the world multiple times. Unsurprisingly though, it’s pretty expensive. 

Fortunately, the city has plenty of more budget friendly food options that also fully embrace the Nordic cuisine movement – without the Noma price tag.

And if you’re just looking for a snack, the city is also famous for its smørrebrød , an open-faced sandwich served on delicious Danish bread with various toppings such as pickled herring or smoked salmon. And that’s not even mentioning those famous Danish pastries!

Amsterdam, on the other hand, is probably best known for its stroopwafels , a sweet waffle cookie filled with caramel syrup. You should also try bitterballen , a deep-fried ball filled with meat ragout, and raw herring, which is typically eaten with onions and pickles.

danish bread from Copenhagen

Copenhagen vs Amsterdam nightlife

Amsterdam is famous for its nightlife, with a wide variety of bars, clubs, and cafes. If you’re really into clubbing, then Amsterdam beats Copenhagen hands down.

And, of course, the Dutch capital is also known for its coffee shops, where visitors can legally purchase and consume certain ‘herbal refreshments’. The Red Light District is also a popular destination for tourists looking for a unique experience, although the sheer number of tourists walking through there can get pretty overwhelming these days.

Copenhagen, with its love of the concept of hygge (basically: coziness), has some really great bars. The craft beer scene is particularly excellent, but there are also plenty of wine and cocktail bars that are definitely worth a visit. 

The Meatpacking District in Copenhagen offers a great mix of a bunch of different bars and restaurants in the one place so it should definitely be on your to-do list while you’re in the city.

While the Copenhagen Red Light District isn’t much to see, to be honest, Christiania is an interesting visit. It’s a part of the city that’s essentially declared itself to be a “free state”, where you can also get similar ‘herbal refreshments’ as in Amsterdam (not strictly legally, but the police tend to turn a blind eye most of the time). 

It’s very safe there and while it can be a bit of a weird vibe, it’s not in an uncomfortable way and you should really try to add a stroll through the area to your itinerary.

red light district in Copenhagen vs Amsterdam

Art and Museums in Copenhagen and Amsterdam

Both cities have a rich cultural history and vibrant art scenes. Amsterdam is home to the Van Gogh Museum, which houses the largest collection of Van Gogh’s paintings in the world, as well as the Rijksmuseum, which features works by Rembrandt and Vermeer.

Copenhagen is home to the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek, which has a large collection of ancient and modern art, as well as the Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, which is located just outside the city and features works by international artists. Just the architecture alone at the Louisiana is worth the trip to see it.

Transportation in Amsterdam and Copenhagen

Getting around Amsterdam and Copenhagen is relatively easy and efficient with a variety of transportation options available. Whether you prefer to travel by bus, train, or metro, both cities have reliable and affordable public transportation systems.

In particular, both cities also have bike-friendly infrastructure, and renting a bike is a popular way to explore the cities. They’re each known for their extensive network of bike lanes, making it easy to navigate either city on two wheels.

If you visit either Copenhagen or Amsterdam, I’d really recommend you rent a bike during your stay. It’s one of the best ways to feel like the locals!

If you want to move from Copenhagen to Amsterdam or vice versa, the distance between the two cities is around 386 miles. The quickest way to travel between the two cities is by plane. However, traveling by train or bus can be a more affordable and scenic option.

If you’re traveling by train, the journey from Amsterdam to Copenhagen usually takes around 15 hours and eight minutes on average, covering a distance of 385 miles. The quickest services can take as little as 13 hours and 47 minutes.

On the other hand, if you prefer to travel by bus, the shortest travel distance between Copenhagen and Amsterdam is 792 km. The fastest bus, which departs at 21:20, has a travel time of 12 hours and 15 minutes. The longest travel time on a bus is around 18 hours and 15 minutes.

Overall, whether you choose to travel by train, bus, or bike, both Amsterdam and Copenhagen offer a variety of transportation options that are reliable, efficient, and affordable.

Related: How Far Is Denmark From Germany?

Cost of Living in Copenhagen vs Amsterdam

When it comes to comparing the cost of living between Copenhagen and Amsterdam, it’s important to consider various factors. Both cities are known for their high living standards, but the cost of living in Copenhagen is slightly higher than in Amsterdam.

According to Numbeo , the cost of living in Amsterdam is 0.4% less expensive than in Copenhagen. However, the difference is not significant and both cities are considered expensive to live in.

One of the biggest expenses in any city is food, and Copenhagen is known for its high prices. On average, a meal at an inexpensive restaurant in Copenhagen costs around 17.95€ (135.00kr), while in Amsterdam it costs around 15.25€ (114.70kr). 

A pint of domestic beer in Copenhagen costs around 7.31€ (55.00kr), while in Amsterdam it costs around 5.00€ (37.61kr). These prices may seem high, but it’s important to remember that both cities offer high-quality food and drinks.

buildings in Amsterdam

Another factor to consider is housing. According to MyLifeElsewhere , the cost of living in Copenhagen is 0.9% more expensive than in Amsterdam. This is largely due to the cost of housing, which is significantly higher in Copenhagen. 

However, both cities offer a range of housing options, from apartments to houses, and the cost will depend on the location and size of the property.

Overall, while Copenhagen may be slightly more expensive than Amsterdam (largely thanks to its status as one of the best cities to live in Denmark ), both cities offer high living standards and a range of experiences that are worth the cost. Whether you’re looking for great food, cultural experiences, or outdoor adventures, both Copenhagen and Amsterdam have something to offer.

You may also be interested in: Danish vs Dutch: Are They The Same? (+ All the Differences)

Main Tourist Attractions in Amsterdam and Copenhagen

Both Copenhagen and Amsterdam offer a plethora of tourist attractions that cater to all interests. Whether you’re a history buff, an art enthusiast, or a nature lover, there’s something for everyone in these two cities.

Amsterdam is known for its charming canals, which are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Taking a canal tour is a must-do activity, as it offers a unique perspective of the city. 

The city is also home to world-renowned museums, such as the Van Gogh Museum, the Rijksmuseum, and the Stedelijk Museum. These museums house some of the most important art collections in the world, including works by Rembrandt, Vermeer, and Van Gogh.

You should also try to make time to visit the Anne Frank House. It’s an incredibly important part of the city’s history and helps to shine a real, highly personal light on such a dark period of Europe’s past.

If you’re looking for a more relaxed activity, visit the Vondelpark, which is the largest park in Amsterdam. It’s a great place to have a picnic, rent a bike, or just sit and people-watch. 

Van Gogh musuem in Amsterdam

Copenhagen is a city that boasts a rich history and culture. One of the most popular tourist attractions is the Tivoli Gardens, which is an amusement park that dates back to 1843. It’s a great place to visit with family or friends, as it offers a range of rides, shows, and restaurants.

The city is also home to some of the most impressive landmarks in Europe, including the Christiansborg Palace, the Nyhavn Harbor, and the Round Tower. These landmarks are a testament to the city’s architectural heritage and are a must-visit for any tourist.

And of course, no visit to Copenhagen is complete without seeing The Little Mermaid statue, easily the most iconic of Denmark’s mermaids . Luckily, it’s a short walk from Nyhavn so is very easy to get to as part of your sightseeing in the Danish capital.

Plus, if you’re interested in art, visit the Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, which is located just outside of Copenhagen. It’s one of the most important art museums in Europe and houses some of the most significant works of modern art.

Overall, both Amsterdam and Copenhagen offer a wide range of tourist attractions that are sure to delight any visitor. Whether you’re interested in art, history, or just want to have a good time, these cities have something for everyone.

You may also be interested in: 11 Best Places in Denmark For Viking Experiences

Which is better to visit: Copenhagen or Amsterdam?

Both Copenhagen and Amsterdam are incredible destinations with their own unique charm. Whether you’re looking for a city with great nightlife, beautiful canals, or delicious food, both cities have something to offer. Ultimately, the choice between these two cities comes down to personal preference. 

If you’re a fan of cycling, both cities are perfect for exploring on two wheels. Copenhagen is known for its bike-friendly infrastructure, while Amsterdam is famous for its bike culture and dedicated bike lanes.

When it comes to weather, Amsterdam tends to be a bit warmer in summer but sees more rainfall throughout the year. Copenhagen, on the other hand, has colder winters but less rainfall overall.

If you’re looking for a city with a great mix of historical and foodie experiences, Copenhagen might be the right choice for you. If you’re looking for a classic European city with a vibrant nightlife scene, Amsterdam is the place to be.

You may also be interested in: Stockholm vs Copenhagen: Which Is Better to Visit?

How many days in Amsterdam is enough?

While any amount of time in Amsterdam is sure to be a memorable experience, I recommend spending at least three to four days in this amazing city. This gives you enough time to explore the city’s top attractions, try out some local delicacies, and soak up the unique atmosphere that only Amsterdam can offer.

How many days in Copenhagen is enough?

I recommend spending at least three to four days in Copenhagen to fully experience all that this vibrant city has to offer. This is especially the case if you want to visit something like the Louisiana Museum or Hamlet’s Castle, which are slightly outside of the city, giving you enough time to enjoy the overall vibe of the Danish capital.

Regardless of which city you choose, both Copenhagen and Amsterdam are must-see destinations for any traveler. Fortunately, they’re actually quite close to one another, so it’s very feasible to visit both!

So pack your bags, grab your bike, and get ready to explore all that these incredible cities have to offer!

  • Travel Planning Guide

A Travel Price Comparison for Families, Couples, and Backpackers Copenhagen vs. Amsterdam for Food, Nightlife, Families, and Couples

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  • Pros & Cons
  • Attractions
  • Backpackers
  • Public Transit
  • Walkability
  • More time in Copenhagen or Amsterdam?
  • Which is Cheaper, Copenhagen or Amsterdam? (Travel Cost Comparison)

Which is Bigger, Copenhagen or Amsterdam?

  • When to Visit Copenhagen or Amsterdam?

Should you visit Copenhagen or Amsterdam?

Which is cheaper to visit which is more expensive for vacation.

Trying to figure out where to travel next? This travel comparison between Copenhagen and Amsterdam can help. It includes a travel cost comparison in addition to other factors. For many travelers, the cost of a destination is a primary consideration when choosing where to go.

Copenhagen is a welcoming, relaxed, and beautiful city. It's a large city, so you'll find plenty of things to do around town. The famous beauty of this place is one of the main draws. And you can't forget about the shopping, museums, and nightlife.

Amsterdam is a party-oriented, laid-back, and scenic city. With plenty of activities and things to do, it's a huge city that draws plenty of visitors. It's considered by many to be an absolutely beautiful destination, too. Visitors also love the live music, shopping, and museums.

Copenhagen and Amsterdam: Pros and Cons

  • Popular museums and historical sights
  • Popular for food and cuisine
  • Active nightlife
  • Family-friendly
  • Good for couples and romance
  • Good for backpackers and budget travelers
  • Good for students
  • Impressive beauty
  • Good music scene
  • Big city activities
  • Home to the Rijksmuseum
  • Less popular for food
  • Less family-friendly

Is there more to do in Copenhagen or Amsterdam?

Travelers will generally find more things to do in Amsterdam than Copenhagen. While Copenhagen is larger than Amsterdam, Amsterdam has more sights and attractions for tourists. Amsterdam is better known for its music and big city activities, while Copenhagen is more popular for its food and shopping. Amsterdam is more touristy than Copenhagen and is popular for its scenic canals, huge biking culture, and its wild nightlife scene. Also, Amsterdam is famous for The Rijksmuseum. Copenhagen is well known for its colorful buildings, beautiful canals, progressive policies, and happy population.

How is Copenhagen different from Amsterdam?

Which is better for a holiday.

Let's take a look at the differences and similarities between Amsterdam and Copenhagen. Then, you can decide for yourself which place is better for your next trip.

Are the Museums and Historical Sights Better in Copenhagen or Amsterdam?

Visiting museums and landmarks is a fun activity in both Copenhagen and Amsterdam.

You'll find a good number of museums and monuments packed into Copenhagen. There are many sights and landmarks around town including Tivoli Gardens, Christiansborg Palace, Nyhavn Harbor, and The Round Tower. Some of the most popular museums are the National Museum of Denmark and the National Gallery of Denmark.

Visitors can fill many days exploring the museums and attractions around Amsterdam. The city has a number of sights and museums including the Anne Frank House, the Van Gogh Museum, and the Royal Palace. The world renowned Rijksmuseum is a must see for any art enthusiast. There are also many smaller, lesser known museums that are well worth a visit.

Is the Food Better in Copenhagen or Amsterdam? Which Destination has the Best Restaurants?

Copenhagen is an unbeatable place for its restaurant scene. However, Amsterdam is not particularly known for its local flavors and cuisine.

Known for it's food and restaurant scene, Copenhagen is always at the top of any foodie's travel list. In recent years the celebrity food scene has put this city on the map. There are many Michelin star restaurants around town including the world famous Noma. But there's also a diversity of restaurants to choose from, ranging from elegant, award-winning options to cozy local eateries. Danish food includes a lot of pastries and sandwiches. Make sure you try a rød pølse, or local hot dog from one of the many stands around town.

Amsterdam may not make the list for most foodies, but you'll find what you need while you're in town. Food is expensive in this city, particularly in the touristy areas. There are some markets that sell great local items and the dessert cafes are awesome!

Is Copenhagen or Amsterdam Better for Nightlife?

The first-rate nightlife scene is relatively similar in Copenhagen and Amsterdam.

Copenhagen is a destination that you simply have to visit at least once for nightlife. The nightlife scene stays active until the early morning hours with many bars and clubs staying open until 5 or 6 in the morning. Some of the most popular areas for nightlife include Istedgade and EnghavePlads in Vesterbro, Sankt Hans Torv in Nørrebro and some areas around Frederiksberg.

Amsterdam has a colorful and one-of-a-kind nightlife scene. The city has some of the best nightlife in Europe. There are plenty of bars, dance clubs, and other activities that you can enjoy throughout the night.

Is Copenhagen or Amsterdam Better for Music?

Amsterdam is renowned for its live music scene. However, Copenhagen is not a live music destination.

With so many music venues, you're guaranteed a show any night of the week in Amsterdam. The city attracts its share of world renowned DJs and musicians. Popular music venues include Paradiso, De Melkweg, and Chicago Social Club.

Copenhagen is not a live music destination.

Is Copenhagen or Amsterdam Better for its Old Town?

Both Copenhagen and Amsterdam have high quality historic old towns worth visiting.

Copenhagen is an extremely popular place to visit the historic old town area. Indre By is the oldest part of the city and where you'll find most of the sights and attractions. This is where most visitors stay and you'll find many great restaurants and activities to enjoy.

There are many historical things to see in the old town of Amsterdam. The old city center is one of the best preserved in Europe. It's enclosed by canals and has many historic churches, plazas, and buildings.

Is the Shopping Better in Copenhagen or Amsterdam?

Copenhagen is an unbeatable place for its shopping opportunities. Also, Amsterdam is still popular, but not quite as popular for its shopping areas.

The abundance of shops in Copenhagen make it a world-class shopping destination. Design and style is notorious with Danish culture. You'll find many great local boutique or fashion design shops in town. Købmagergade is one of the busiest and most famous shopping streets in town, but you should also visit the street parallel to it, Pilestræde.

Many visitors explore the shopping areas in Amsterdam. For the best shopping in town, head to the Nine Streets area in the historic district and the two main shopping streets of The Kalverstraat and Leidsestraat.

Is Copenhagen or Amsterdam Better for Families?

Copenhagen is an unbeatable place for its family-friendly activities. However, Amsterdam is not particularly known for its kid-friendly activities.

Copenhagen is an amazing family-friendly city to visit. The city almost feels like it was designed with kids in mind. There are countless playgrounds, beaches, and other kid-friendly places to explore. Also make sure you stop by Tivoli Gardens, which has rides and rollercoasters that everyone can enjoy. The city also has an aquarium, zoo, and even a deer park. The Little Mermaid statue may fascinate Disney lovers, and if you want to get out on the water there are boat tours through the canals.

For families, Amsterdam is not always the best place to visit. The city does it's share of partying, and there are some areas, like the red light district, that aren't exactly kid-friendly, but there are some nice parks, playgrounds, and the impressive NEMO Science Museum that you can explore.

Is Copenhagen or Amsterdam Better for Couples?

Copenhagen is an unbeatable place for its romantic activities. Also, Amsterdam is still popular, but not quite as popular for couples.

Copenhagen has so much to offer for a romantic couple's vacation. The city is filled with a positive energy that will rejuvenate any couple. You can hire a bike or hop on a boat to explore town, or simply wander through the cobblestone streets. There are many parks and gardens to explore and culture lovers will appreciate the many museums.

Amsterdam is a great city if you're traveling as a couple. For many, a visit to this city is all about the party, but for couples who enjoy history, architecture, or boat rides along the scenic canals, the city also makes a great getaway. It's also fun to stay in a houseboat and have a unique experience.

Is Copenhagen or Amsterdam Better for Backpackers and Budget Travelers?

Amsterdam is renowned for backpackers and budget travelers. Also, Copenhagen is not quite as popular, but is fairly good for backpackers.

With so many budget-friendly offerings, Amsterdam is extremely popular for backpackers. With it's party-hard personality and countless low price hostels, this city attracts its share of backpackers. Do note that many of the hostels aren't focused on quality, so make sure you understand what you're paying for. It may be worth booking a slightly more expensive room in a hotel.

Copenhagen is a very popular city for backpackers and budget travelers. While the city is expensive, there are still plenty of free things to do like simply wandering the neighborhoods. The city has a relaxed and friendly vibe that will almost make you forget all of the money you're spending.

Is Copenhagen or Amsterdam Better for Students?

Copenhagen is well known for students. However, Amsterdam is not popular with students.

Copenhagen is a great city to visit as a student. The city has a reputation as the happiest in the world, and students are no exception. There are plenty of activities for students as well as a relaxed, yet productive, atmosphere. It's easy to explore the town on foot or by bike as well.

Amsterdam is not popular with students.

Is Copenhagen or Amsterdam Better for Public Transit? Which Is Easier to Get Around Without a Car?

Visitors will find first-rate public transit in both Copenhagen and Amsterdam.

Copenhagen has a great public transit system. There are metros, s-trains, waterbuses, and regular buses available.

Public transit in Amsterdam is top-notch. The city has metros, trams, buses, and ferries that help you get around. Since this is the Netherlands, getting around by bike is very popular.

Is Copenhagen or Amsterdam a more walkable city?

Copenhagen and Amsterdam are first-rate when it comes to walkability.

It's very easy to get around on foot in Copenhagen. It is compact enough to explore on foot, but there are also plenty of bikes available as well.

Getting around Amsterdam on foot is easy. The historic parts of the city are very walkable and much of the city is best explored on foot.

For even more information, also check out Is Copenhagen Worth Visiting? and Is Amsterdam Worth Visiting? .

Should I spend more time in Amsterdam or Copenhagen?

How long in copenhagen or amsterdam.

Both Copenhagen and Amsterdam have a number of activities to choose from. With generally more activities and things to do, visitors tend to spend more time in Amsterdam than in Copenhagen . Usually, 2-5 days is a good amount of time for Copenhagen, and 2-7 days is enough time in Amsterdam.

Families should spend more time in Copenhagen than Amsterdam. Because of the many family-friendly attractions and fun things to do for kids in Copenhagen, it's a great place to visit with the whole family.

Couples should spend more time in Copenhagen than Amsterdam. You'll find plenty of romantic sights and fun activities in Copenhagen that are great for a weekend getaway or a longer couple's trip.

Backpackers and budget travelers should spend more time in Amsterdam than Copenhagen if your budget allows for it. With a larger number of budget-friendly sights, good nightlife, and active things to do, anyone traveling on a budget would have a good time in Amsterdam.

  • How many days in Copenhagen or Amsterdam? Ideal Length of Stay Copenhagen 2-5   Amsterdam   2-7

One day in Copenhagen or Amsterdam?

You'll find shopping and museums around the city of Copenhagen. Visiting the old town is also a must. Since there is so much to do in the area, one day is probably not enough for all of it. It has many unique tourist attractions and fascinating things to do.

When visiting Amsterdam, people usually allow for lots of time. Anyone can find something fun to do here. Make sure you visit the old town while you're here. But since there are so many activities, you'll likely want to spend more than one day exploring.

A weekend in Copenhagen or Amsterdam?

You'll find museums and nightlife around the welcoming destination of Copenhagen. The old town is one of the main draws for visitors. This is a popular place to visit for a weekend.A weekend should give you a good understanding of everything this city has to offer. This city offers a variety of activities to choose from.

When visiting Amsterdam, people usually allow for lots of time. Most visitors spend time around the old town while in the area. It offers something for everyone. Many people spend a weekend here. In a weekend, you should have a good grasp of this city.

Five days in Copenhagen or Amsterdam?

You'll find nightlife and food around the friendly city of Copenhagen. The length of your ideal trip is an individual decision. If you have five days, this city makes for a great vacation. Exploring the old town is a popular activity. Five days should give you a good understanding of everything this city has to offer.

Amsterdam, a popular city, is full of activities for travelers. This is a popular place to visit for five days. Visiting the old town is also a must. In five days, you should have a good grasp of this city. Your budget might influence how long you stay.

A week in Copenhagen or Amsterdam?

Copenhagen is a popular choice for travelers. Make sure you visit the old town while you're here. One week is usually plenty of time to spend here with extra days to spare. With this much time, visitors often visit nearby destinations or take day trips. It will give you the chance to have new experiences.

Amsterdam is a popular place that is full of things to see and experience. If you have one week, this city makes for a great vacation. One week should give you a good understanding of everything this city has to offer. It has many unique tourist attractions and fascinating things to do.

For some great organized tour ideas, see The Best Adventure Tours to Denmark , The Best Sightseeing Tours in Denmark , The Best 10-Day Tours from Amsterdam , and The Best 2-Week Tours from Amsterdam .

Which place is cheaper, Amsterdam or Copenhagen?

These are the overall average travel costs for the two destinations.

  • Copenhagen Prices Denmark Prices Amsterdam Prices Netherlands Prices
  • Average Daily Cost Per person, per day Copenhagen $ 208 Amsterdam $ 187

The average daily cost (per person) in Copenhagen is $208, while the average daily cost in Amsterdam is $187. These costs include accommodation (assuming double occupancy, so the traveler is sharing the room), food, transportation, and entertainment. While every person is different, these costs are an average of past travelers in each destination. What follows is a categorical breakdown of travel costs for Copenhagen and Amsterdam in more detail.

Accommodation

  • Accommodation Hotel or hostel for one person Copenhagen $ 89 Amsterdam $ 109
  • Accommodation Typical double-occupancy room Copenhagen $ 178 Amsterdam $ 218

Compare Hotels in Copenhagen and Amsterdam

Looking for a hotel in Copenhagen or Amsterdam? Prices vary by location, date, season, and the level of luxury. See below for options and compare which is best for your budget and travel style.

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Hotels in Copenhagen

Hotels in Amsterdam

Kayak helps you find the best prices for hotels, flights, and rental cars for destinations around the world. Compare prices for multiple destinations when planning your next trip.

Local Transportation

  • Local Transportation Taxis, local buses, subway, etc. Copenhagen $ 71 Amsterdam $ 21

Typical Local Transportation Prices in Copenhagen

Below are a few samples from actual travelers for transportation costs in Copenhagen:

  • Bicycle Renting $ 61

Hired Cars and Shuttles in Copenhagen

Also for Copenhagen, here are a few examples of actual transportation services:

  • Arrival Transfer: Airport CPH to Copenhagen by Luxury Van: $141
  • Copenhagen Airport (CPH) to Copenhagen Port - Arrival Private Transfer: $104
  • Copenhagen Airport (CPH) to Copenhagen hotel/address - Arrival Private Transfer: $104
  • Copenhagen Airport (CPH): Private Transfer to Copenhagen: $318
  • Copenhagen Airport (CPH): Transfer to Copenhagen Port: $333
  • Copenhagen Airport (CPH): Transfer to Fredericia Port: $866
  • Copenhagen City to Copenhagen Roskilde Airport (RKE)- Departure Private Transfer: $76
  • Copenhagen Port to Copenhagen Airport (CPH)- Departure Private Transfer: $104
  • Copenhagen Port to Copenhagen Roskilde Airport (RKE)- Departure Private Transfer: $76
  • Copenhagen Port to Copenhagen hotel or address - Arrival Private Transfer: $80
  • Copenhagen Roskilde Airport(RKE):Transfer to Copenhagen Port: $265
  • Copenhagen hotel or address to Malmö City - Private Round-Trip Transfer: $255

Typical Local Transportation Prices in Amsterdam

Below are a few samples from actual travelers for transportation costs in Amsterdam:

  • Ride on Tram $ 3.43
  • Renting a Bike $ 16
  • One Hour Canal Cruise $ 11
  • Single Day Transit Pass $ 2.79
  • Transit Pass to Amsterdam Airport $ 3.64

Hired Cars and Shuttles in Amsterdam

Some specific examples of transportation prices in Amsterdam:

  • VIP Transfer from Schiphol Airport to Amsterdam City or Back to the Airport : $93
  • VIP Amsterdam Airport Departure Transfer: $67
  • Schiphol: Private Transfer to Amsterdam - Travel Like a VIP: $134
  • Schiphol Airport Private Transfer to Brussels: $291
  • Rotterdam: Private transfer to/from Schiphol Airport: $310
  • Rotterdam Cruise private Transfers: Hotel to Ship & Return: $144
  • Private transfer from Schiphol airport to The Hague: $102
  • Private departure transfer from Amsterdam to Schiphol Airport (AMS): $57
  • Private Utrecht Transfer from Amsterdam: $153
  • Private Transfer: Amsterdam to Amsterdam Schiphol International Airport (AMS): $75
  • Private Transfer: Amsterdam City Center to Airport Schiphol (AMS): $37
  • Private Transfer in Amsterdam : $125

Is it cheaper to fly into Copenhagen or Amsterdam?

Prices for flights to both Amsterdam and Copenhagen change regularly based on dates and travel demand. We suggest you find the best prices for your next trip on Kayak, because you can compare the cost of flights across multiple airlines for your prefered dates.

  • Food Meals for one day Copenhagen $ 61 Amsterdam $ 47

Typical Food Prices in Copenhagen

For Copenhagen, here are some examples of average food and meal prices for travelers:

  • Hot Dogs $ 14

Food Tours and Cooking Classes in Copenhagen

For Copenhagen, here are some samples of tours and activities related to meals and dining experiences:

  • Hard Rock Cafe with Set Menu for Lunch or Dinner: $33
  • Food Tour in Multi-Cultural Nørrebro District: $91
  • Copenhagen Walking Food Tour With Secret Food Tours: $125
  • The Copenhagen Culinary Experience Food Tour: $147
  • Private Authentic Home Indian Cooking & Dining Experience: $147

Typical Food Prices in Amsterdam

Below are a few samples from actual travelers for food and meal costs in Amsterdam:

  • Afternoon Tea $ 6.43

Food Tours and Cooking Classes in Amsterdam

Also, here are some specific examples of food and dining related activities in Amsterdam.

  • Food Tour Amsterdam (Tip Based): $5.45
  • Amsterdam Self-Guided Food Tour in De Pijp Neighbourhood : $8.18
  • Self-Guided Food Tour in De Pijp Neighbourhood: $13
  • Self-Guided Food Tour in De Jordaan Neighbourhood: $13
  • Self-Guided Food Tour of Amsterdam's De Jordaan District: $14
  • Exclusive Burger Dinner Cruise: $32
  • Pizza Cruise with Drinks: $40
  • Evening Canal Cruise with Pizza and Drinks: $42
  • Amsterdam Nightlife Ticket with A GOLD MENU Hard Rock Dinner: $43
  • Burger Dinner Cruise through the Amsterdam Canals: $43
  • Food Tour Jordaan District: $51
  • Food Tour Amsterdam's Jordaan District Self-Guided: $52

Entertainment

  • Entertainment Entrance tickets, shows, etc. Copenhagen $ 31 Amsterdam $ 40

Typical Entertainment Prices in Copenhagen

Below are a few sample prices from actual travelers for Copenhagen's activities, tours, and tickets:

  • Boat Tour $ 8.56
  • Coffee $ 14

Tours and Activities in Copenhagen

For Copenhagen, here are a few prices for actual activities, tours, and tickets provided by various companies:

  • First Discovery Walk and Reading Walking Tour: $3.21
  • Danish Design: A Self-Guided Audio Tour: $4.99
  • Danish Design: A Self-Guided Audio Tour: $5.20
  • Monstour: A Self-Guided Audio Tour of Danish Folk Legends: $5.20
  • Tour of the Danish Resistance during World War II: $5.34
  • App-Based City Exploration Game & Tour: $5.35
  • Copenhagen's Royal History: A Self-Guided Walking Tour: $5.99
  • Danish Folk Legends Self-Guided Walking Tour: $5.99
  • Royal History Self-Guided Walking Tour: $5.99
  • The Philosopher's Last Walk: An audio tour on the life of Søren Kierkegaard: $5.99
  • City Highlights Self-Guided Scavenger Hunt Tour: $6.95
  • City Exploration Game and Tour on your Phone: $7.48

Typical Entertainment Prices in Amsterdam

Here are a few typical costs in Amsterdam for activities, ticket prices, and tours that come from previous visitors:

  • Two tickets to the Houseboat Museum $ 6.43
  • Entry for two to the Anne Frank House $ 18

Tours and Activities in Amsterdam

Here are a few actual costs in Amsterdam for available activities, ticket prices, and tours:

  • Amstagram Tour & Moco Experience: $53
  • Anne Frank Story & Neighborhood Walk Tour in Amsterdam: $46
  • 1 Hour Private Amsterdam Rickshaw Tour : $109
  • 1, 2 or 3-7 Days Nightclubs & Best Nightlife in Amsterdam Ticket: $14
  • 1-Hour Canal Cruise in the Evening : $22
  • 2 Hour Exclusive Canal Boat Cruise w/ Dutch snacks & Onboard Bar: $42
  • 2 Hour Exclusive Canal Cruise: Including drinks & Dutch snacks: $63
  • 2 Hours Canal Cruise to Amsterdam’s Hidden Gems: $84
  • 2 Hours Private Amsterdam Rickshaw Tour: $213
  • 2 hours Amsterdam City Tour in Pedicab: $218
  • 3 Hour Self-guided Cocktail Walking Tour in Amsterdam by WOGO: $44
  • 3 hour Amsterdam Private Guide Walking Tour with an Amsterdam born raised Guide: $186
  • Alcohol Drinks for one day Copenhagen $ 13 Amsterdam $ 25

Sample the Local Flavors in Copenhagen

Also in Copenhagen, these are the prices for nightlife and alcohol related activities from various tour providers:

  • Alternative Nightlife Pub Crawl: $36
  • Guided Party Pub Crawl with 4 Shots and 1 Drink: $43
  • Danish Wine Tasting Tour with Guide in Copenhagen Nyhavn: $358

Sample the Local Flavors in Amsterdam

Also in Amsterdam, these are the prices for nightlife and alcohol related activities from various tour providers:

  • Amsterdam Private Self-Guided Pub Crawl Pub Quiz: $21
  • Amsterdam Private Self Guided Pub Crawl: $22
  • Bar Crawl with Shots and Beer Maid Guide: $25
  • Central Pub Crawl and Nightlife Experience: $27
  • Red Light District Pub Crawl: $27
  • Distillery Tour & Tasting at Spirited Union: $27
  • Original Pub Crawl Party with VIP Entrance: $29
  • Chateau Urban Wine Tasting and optional bites: $32
  • Self-guided Red Light District Pub Crawl Mystery: $37
  • Leidseplein and Red Light Pub Crawl: 2 Night Pass: $37
  • Red Light District and Local Pub Tour: $39
  • Dutch Cheese and Wine Tasting: $42

When comparing the travel costs between Copenhagen and Amsterdam, we can see that Copenhagen is more expensive. However, the two cities are actually relatively comparable in price, as the difference is somewhat minimal. Generally, this means that you could travel with generally the same travel style and level of luxury in each place. Since both cities are in Europe, it's no surprise that their costs are relatively close, as many destinations here have somewhat similar travel prices overall.

If you're trying to decide if either of these two destinations are within your price range, also see Is Copenhagen Expensive? and Is Amsterdam Expensive? .

Copenhagen has a larger population, and is about 56% larger than the population of Amsterdam. When comparing the sizes of Copenhagen and Amsterdam, keep in mind that a larger population does not always imply the destination has more attractions or better activities. So, always research the type of place that you want to visit along with the activities and attractions that interest you.

When is the best time to visit Copenhagen or Amsterdam?

Both places have a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. As both cities are in the northern hemisphere, summer is in July and winter is in January.

Should I visit Copenhagen or Amsterdam in the Summer?

Both Amsterdam and Copenhagen during the summer are popular places to visit. Most visitors come to Copenhagen for the city activities and the family-friendly experiences during these months. Also, the summer months attract visitors to Amsterdam because of the city activities, the music scene, and the family-friendly experiences.

Copenhagen is around the same temperature as Amsterdam in the summer. The daily temperature in Copenhagen averages around 17°C (63°F) in July, and Amsterdam fluctuates around 17°C (62°F).

Copenhagen usually gets less rain in July than Amsterdam. Copenhagen gets 69 mm (2.7 in) of rain, while Amsterdam receives 75 mm (3 in) of rain this time of the year.

  • Summer Average Temperatures July Copenhagen 17°C (63°F)   Amsterdam   17°C (62°F)

Should I visit Copenhagen or Amsterdam in the Autumn?

The autumn attracts plenty of travelers to both Copenhagen and Amsterdam. The autumn months attract visitors to Copenhagen because of the city's sights and attractions, the shopping scene, and the natural beauty of the area. Also, the city's sights and attractions, the shopping scene, the music scene, and the natural beauty of the area are the main draw to Amsterdam this time of year.

In the autumn, Copenhagen is around the same temperature as Amsterdam. Typically, the autumn temperatures in Copenhagen in October average around 10°C (50°F), and Amsterdam averages at about 11°C (51°F).

In October, Copenhagen usually receives less rain than Amsterdam. Copenhagen gets 59 mm (2.3 in) of rain, while Amsterdam receives 72 mm (2.8 in) of rain each month for the autumn.

  • Autumn Average Temperatures October Copenhagen 10°C (50°F)   Amsterdam   11°C (51°F)

Should I visit Copenhagen or Amsterdam in the Winter?

The winter brings many poeple to Copenhagen as well as Amsterdam. The museums, the shopping scene, and the cuisine are the main draw to Copenhagen this time of year. Also, many travelers come to Amsterdam for the museums, the shopping scene, and the cuisine.

Be prepared for some very cold days in Amsterdam. It's quite cold in Copenhagen in the winter. In January, Copenhagen is generally much colder than Amsterdam. Daily temperatures in Copenhagen average around 1°C (33°F), and Amsterdam fluctuates around 2°C (36°F).

Copenhagen usually gets less rain in January than Amsterdam. Copenhagen gets 51 mm (2 in) of rain, while Amsterdam receives 66 mm (2.6 in) of rain this time of the year.

  • Winter Average Temperatures January Copenhagen 1°C (33°F)   Amsterdam   2°C (36°F)

Should I visit Copenhagen or Amsterdam in the Spring?

Both Amsterdam and Copenhagen are popular destinations to visit in the spring with plenty of activities. Many travelers come to Copenhagen for the activities around the city and the natural beauty. Also, many visitors come to Amsterdam in the spring for the activities around the city and the natural beauty.

Copenhagen is around the same temperature as Amsterdam in the spring. The daily temperature in Copenhagen averages around 7°C (45°F) in April, and Amsterdam fluctuates around 8°C (46°F).

In April, Copenhagen usually receives less rain than Amsterdam. Copenhagen gets 42 mm (1.7 in) of rain, while Amsterdam receives 52 mm (2 in) of rain each month for the spring.

  • Spring Average Temperatures April Copenhagen 7°C (45°F)   Amsterdam   8°C (46°F)

Typical Weather for Amsterdam and Copenhagen

Related articles for copenhagen, related articles for amsterdam.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

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The World Was Here First

Copenhagen vs Amsterdam: Which City to Visit?

Last Updated on February 22, 2024

by Olivia Ellis

Disclaimer: This article contains affiliate links. That means if you click a link and make a purchase, we may make a small commission. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. For more information, see our privacy policy.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

Choosing whether to visit Copenhagen vs Amsterdam can be a bit overwhelming when both the Danish and Dutch capitals seem so alike.

From a thriving cycling culture and liberal attitude to two rich yet diverse art scenes, both cities are known to be two of the most exciting places to visit. While both are highly recommended to visit, you may only have the opportunity to plan a trip to one of the two cities.

In general, choose Copenhagen if you’re looking for a hip destination perfect for foodies. On the other hand, Amsterdam is a great option for museum lovers and those looking for a booming nightlife.

However, there is a lot more to consider when deciding between Amsterdam and Copenhagen so we’ll compare the two to help you better decide which Northern European capital city is best suited to you!

Table of Contents

Consistently voted one of the happiest cities in the world, Copenhagen , the capital city of Denmark , is the perfect blend of history, style, and sustainability.

Known for the best restaurant in the world, an impressive approach to sustainability, and a culture of “hygge”, Copenhagen is a key contender for one of the best cities to visit in northern Europe.

To make the most of a trip to the Danish capital, try to spend at least 2 days in the city to get a more holistic experience of Copenhagen, see all of the tourist attractions and explore some of the cool neighborhoods in the city.

Christiansborg Palace

Accessibility

How accessible is getting to and around Copenhagen? Your first point of transportation in Copenhagen will be how you get to the Danish capital. Copenhagen’s Kastrup Airport is located just outside of Copenhagen and is conveniently connected to the center of the city by public transport.

If you’re visiting Copenhagen by train from another Danish city or nearby country, Copenhagen Central Station is located in the center of the city with frequent train routes connecting Copenhagen to the rest of Denmark along with the rest of Scandinavia. You can view train schedules here.

Once you reach Copenhagen, the city itself is known to have one of the best public transportation systems in Europe. This is partly due to Copenhagen’s assertive attitude towards sustainability as well as its reputation for some of the best architecture and design in the world.

Copenhagen has a well-developed and efficient public transportation system that consists of buses, trains, and a self-driving metro network. Between all of the modes in the public transportation network, you’ll find that no matter where you are in the city or neighboring areas, you can easily and conveniently get to any point in the city that you wish.

Copenhagen’s public transportation system operates on a zone-based fare system as the city is divided into different fare zones, and the fare you pay depends on the number of zones you travel through. If you plan on using a lot of public transport and visiting many attractions, it can be worth purchasing the Copenhagen Card.

The city encourages sustainability, and because of this, the center of Copenhagen is extremely walkable as well as enjoyable. Wandering around the center of the city on foot is a pleasant experience, and taking in the almost perfectly designed and styled streets is one of the best ways to see the city.

In addition, both Copenhagen and Amsterdam are cities prioritising bicycling, making Copenhagen an ideal destination if you’re keen to rent a bike and explore on two wheels.

The city has dedicated bike lanes, separate from vehicular traffic, that make cycling safe and enjoyable. You can even choose to go on a bike tour if you prefer to explore with a guide.

Look for the blue bike lane markings and follow the designated routes. Copenhagen has numerous bike rental shops or bike-sharing services, where you can rent bicycles for hours, days, or longer periods.

Colourful buildings on Copenhagen's harbour

Affordability

When looking to visit Copenhagen or Amsterdam, you’ll find that Copenhagen can be more expensive than Amsterdam. Copenhagen is known to be one of the most expensive cities in Europe for visitors regarding main costs such as accommodation, activities, and eating out at restaurants.

Regarding accommodation, prices tend to be higher in Copenhagen compared to Amsterdam but it really depends on where you are staying and the kind of accommodation you’re after. However, Copenhagen’s hotel rates can be quite steep, particularly in the city center.

If you’re set on heading to Copenhagen but would like to find lower costs for accommodation, the winter season in Copenhagen will give you lower rates for hotels, with the caveat of short and cold days if you can manage and embrace the Danish “hygge”.

Another category where Copenhagen comes out higher in costs than Amsterdam is food costs and eating out. Copenhagen is known for high-end gourmet restaurants, as well as delicious traditional Danish foods. Eating out in Copenhagen is expensive, with even a simple sandwich typically costing around 3 or 4 times the cost of a sandwich in other capital cities.

For affordable food options in Copenhagen, visiting a supermarket to purchase food to cook a meal if your accommodation has a kitchen, or purchasing ready-made meals is a great option. While Copenhagen may be known for its higher food prices, with some research and wise choices, you can enjoy the city’s culinary delights without straining your travel budget.

As for transportation costs when deciding between Copenhagen and Amsterdam, fortunately, they are around the same for both cities. The only difference is that Copenhagen’s metro system works in zones so the more zones you travel within, the higher the cost of your ticket, in comparison to Amsterdam, where public transportation tickets are one cost for a one-way ticket.

Following the trend, activities in Copenhagen are also more expensive in Copenhagen than in Amsterdam, but costs can still vary depending on the specific activity.

While some activities in Copenhagen such as Tivoli Gardens or Christiansborg Palace are high in cost, other activities such as guided tours and boat tours of Copenhagen (where you can see the iconic Little Mermaid statue!) can be more budget-friendly.

The iconic Little Mermaid Statue

Things to do in Copenhagen

Copenhagen is a city where just walking around truly feels like an amusement park, with so much to do, see, learn, and explore.

A great place to start any Copenhagen itinerary is by visiting Nyhavn, a charming harbor district famous for its colorful buildings, lively atmosphere, and canal-side cafes. At Nyhavn, walk along the idyllic waterfront, and soak in the picturesque views. Alternatively, consider taking a canal cruise.

If you visit in the warmer months, you’ll be treated to a buzzing atmosphere, with locals and tourists alike swimming in the harbour waters, enjoying boat rides, and enjoying drinks and tasty food. In the winter, Nyhavn turns into a festive atmosphere, with a local holiday market lining the canal full of local specialties, gifts, and warm drinks

Tivoli Gardens is also an excellent place to visit during any trip to the Danish capital. This enchanting amusement park, dating back to 1843, features thrilling rides, beautifully landscaped gardens, and a magical atmosphere that captivates visitors of all ages. You can buy tickets here.

For an alternative activity during your time in Copenhagen, a great area of the city to explore is Freetown Christiania, a self-governing neighborhood of the city known for its unique community, street art, and quirky atmosphere.

You also could wander around the hip Nørrebro neighborhood and get to know a cool, multicultural site of the Danish capital. The somewhat gritty Vesterbro area (which was the former Red Light District of Copenhagen) is another cool place to explore.

If you’re particularly interested in history, Amalienborg Palace, the residence of the Danish royal family, allows witnessing the changing of the guards and you can discover the Royal Palace through the Amalienborg Museum.

Another historical site to visit is the Christiansborg Palace, home to the Danish Parliament, which showcases impressive architecture and historical artefacts.

The world-famous Tivoli Gardens

Where to Stay in Copenhagen

The Square   – Located in the centre of Copenhagen within a stone’s throw from Tivoli Gardens, this hotel is a great choice in the Danish Capital. They offer great rooms to choose from and there is also a good staff to ensure you have a great stay. 

Ascot Hotel – This hotel, located in a historic 19th-century building, is an excellent upmarket option in Copenhagen. Located within easy reach of all the city’s top attractions, they have a range of great rooms on offer and plenty of amenities.

Copenhagen Downtown Hostel – Those visiting the Danish capital solo or on a budget will love this centrally-located hostel. They have dorms and private rooms along with an on-site bar filled with affordable drinks!

Not quite what you’re looking for?  Click here to browse more Copenhagen hotels!

Quite possibly one of the most visited European capital cities with 8.8 million visitors year-wide, Amsterdam is a lively and eclectic gem of northwest Europe.

With names to fame such as the bicycle capital of the world, and the UNESCO World Heritage picturesque city of canals, Amsterdam is a city that’s extremely popular for good reason and deserves a spot on your travel bucket list. To get the full experience of Amsterdam and do the city justice, 4 to 5 days spent in the city is best.

Amsterdam Canals

Amsterdam’s Schiphol Airport is one of the busiest airports in Europe and serves as a major international gateway. It offers direct flights to and from many cities worldwide, making it an extremely accessible city to reach from just about anywhere in the world. From the airport, Amsterdam city center is easily reached by train and bus transportation.

Once you’ve reached the city center, how does public transport fare in Amsterdam vs Copenhagen?

Like Copenhagen, the city offers a range of options for getting around, including trams, buses, metros, and ferries. The most popular mode of transportation, trams, offer convenient and reliable service to major attractions, neighborhoods, and transport hubs.

Amsterdam also operates free ferries, known as “veerpont,” across the IJ River, connecting the city center with neighborhoods like Amsterdam Noord, offering scenic views and a unique way to travel.

Beyond metro and ferry transportation, the city also has an extensive bus network that covers the entire city, including areas not served by trams or the metro, making it convenient to get around if your accommodation is in a different area.

As for walkability, Amsterdam is extremely walkable, with a small city center. Walking around the city is an attraction in its own right, wandering the quaint canaled streets and quintessentially European architecture of the city.

It’s also safe to say that Amsterdam wins over Copenhagen as the cycling capital of the world, making bicycles the chosen mode of transport for locals and brave tourists. However, both are incredibly cycle-friendly cities.

While it ultimately comes down to personal opinion and preference, due to having a major hub airport and a large number of transportation options, and more regular routes, Amsterdam may come out as the better option for accessibility in comparison to Copenhagen.

Vondelpark

We’ve already concluded that Copenhagen can be more expensive to visit than Amsterdam, but how affordable is Amsterdam to visit?

Prices in Amsterdam in categories such as accommodation, activities, transport, and restaurants are on the moderate side in comparison to the rest of Europe.

Prices are typically cheaper in the Dutch capital than in Scandinavian capital cities like Stockholm or Oslo , but more expensive than in the Mediterranean or central/eastern Europe.

You’ll find that the city of Amsterdam offers a range of accommodation options to suit various budgets and preferences, from affordable hostels to high-end hotels. Amsterdam is truly a city for everyone in many ways, and the availability of accommodation options is one of them.

When it comes to food prices in Amsterdam, you’ll find that there are options to suit various budgets and tastes. For the cheapest options for food in the Dutch capital, you can explore the city’s street food scene and indulge in local snacks like Dutch fries or herring sandwiches, and bitterballen croquettes.

For a sit-down meal in Amsterdam, prices are quite moderate, making it a great city to visit if you’re on a moderate budget and hope to explore deep into the city’s food scene.

Activities costs in Amsterdam are pretty on par with those of Copenhagen, with prices depending on the specific activity you’re taking part in, along with the location and length of time of the activity.

Museums and walking tours in Amsterdam tend to be more affordable, while experiences such as the Heineken Experience are higher in cost.

Canal Boat in Amsterdam

Things to do in Amsterdam

There’s a multitude of experiences and things to do in Amsterdam, making it an exciting and culture-filled city to visit. Whether you’re someone particularly interested in history, art, the local food scene, or just wandering around, Amsterdam is an incredible city for everyone.

Exploring the city’s iconic Canal Ring, either on foot or by taking a leisurely canal cruise is a great way to appreciate the picturesque scenery and historical architecture. A walking tour is also a great way to learn more about the city, its history, and varied facets of cultural importance.

Amsterdam is famous for its art and culture, and the prime spots to explore this side of the city further are renowned museums such as the Van Gogh Museum , Rijksmuseum , and Anne Frank House.

Wandering through the charming Jordaan and The Nine Streets District neighborhoods, you can explore boutique shops, and cozy cafés, and soak in the laid-back and friendly local atmosphere. Dam Square is the city’s vibrant heart, and home to the Royal Palace and the National Monument.

Amsterdam’s public parks are also lush areas of greenery. Taking advantage of Amsterdam’s parks and gardens, such as Vondelpark is the perfect way to experience life as a local and unwind and enjoy nature.

Don’t forget to indulge in the local cuisine, which is full of tasty treats such as stroopwafel, fries, and other comforting Dutch classics. For a local experience in the city, make a point to visit vibrant markets like Albert Cuypmarkt, where you can purchase local goods and specialities as a souvenir to bring home. Alternatively, consider taking a food tour of the city.

Rijksmuseum

Where to Stay in Amsterdam

‘t Hotel – Situated in a tradition Amsterdam canal house, this 3-star hotel is perfect for mid-range visitors to the Dutch capital. They offer a range of different rooms to choose from along with an excellent location for exploring the city.

Hotel Estheréa – This hotel is an excellent choice for those looking for a luxury stay in Amsterdam. Offering a number of sophisticated rooms to choose from, they have a great location only 300 meters from Dam Square.

Amsterdam Jewel Canal Apartments – If you’d like your own apartment while visiting Amsterdam, then these flats are an excellent choice. Fully equipped with everything you may need, they are also incredibly well-located for navigating the top attractions in the city.

Stayokay Amsterdam Vondelpark – Those visiting Amsterdam solo or on a budget will love this coll and hop hostel. Located in the centre of the city, there are both private rooms and dorm beds to choose from along with breakfast and good common areas.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Amsterdam hotels!

Traditional houses in Amsterdam

Copenhagen or Amsterdam: Which is Better to Visit

Overall, both Copenhagen and Amsterdam are excellent options for a trip to two of the capital cities of Northern Europe, and depending on your personal preferences and needs, there may be a better city suited to you.

If diving into a rich food scene and visiting world-renowned restaurants is a priority high on your travel needs and you have a flexible budget, I recommend heading to Copenhagen vs Amsterdam as Copenhagen’s food scene can’t be beaten and is known to be one of the best in Europe as well as the world.

From classic Danish street food and open-face sandwiches or “smorrebrod” to the best-rated restaurant in the world, Copenhagen is truly a foodie’s paradise in every way.

Both Copenhagen and Amsterdam have fascinating art scenes, and both are great contenders depending on the type of art you are interested in. If you’re more drawn to modern art and design, Copenhagen is best, but if you are a classic and historic art fan, Amsterdam wins.

If we’re looking at the total of museums overall, Amsterdam takes the prize with over 60 museums in the city center.

An extremely important factor for many people when planning a trip is the affordability of the destination. Copenhagen is one of the most expensive cities in Europe in just about every category, whereas in Amsterdam, prices can be more moderate, making it a more budget-friendly city between the two.

If you’re looking to visit Amsterdam or Copenhagen and are searching to get out and explore the most thriving nightlife between the two, Amsterdam is a city both famous and infamous for its booming nightlife. Amsterdam’s nightlife is renowned for its vibrant and diverse scene, offering something for everyone seeking a memorable evening out.

Making the right choice between visiting Amsterdam and Copenhagen can be tricky when, on paper, both are fantastic cities that appear to offer similar things. However, the Danish and Dutch capitals are distinct places with a lot to offer visitors.

Are you wondering whether to visit Copenhagen or Amsterdam? Have any questions about this city comparison? Let us know in the comments!

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

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About Olivia Ellis

Olivia is a writer for The World Was Here First. Originally from Michigan, USA, she is currently living in Athens, Greece exploring Europe and filmmaking. When she’s not travelling or writing, Olivia can be found cooking delicious new recipes from around the world, reading, and spending time outdoors.

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Wanderlust & Life

Amsterdam vs Copenhagen: Which one is better for my next break

Planning a trip to Europe and want to know if Amsterdam or Copenhagen is the better option? In this guide we go through everything you need to know in the battle of Amsterdam vs Copenhagen, including best things to see, do, eat, and much more.

Disclaimer :  This post contains affiliate links, so if you use these links to buy something we may earn a commission, at no cost to you. Thank you for your support

Amsterdam vs Copenhagen: Some background

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Before we get into the Amsterdam vs Copenhagen debate here is some background on each city.

Amsterdam is the capital of the Netherlands, and is famous for its canals, narrow houses and museums. There are about 821,000 people living in the city, but 1.2 million bikes! In fact bikes definitely rule when it comes to transport in Amsterdam. They have right of way over both pedestrians and cars.

Wondering if  Amsterdam is worth visiting ? Here is a helpful guide.

Copenhagen is the capital of Denmark, and is located on the coastal islands of Zealand and Amage. The city is often being touted as one of the happiest places in the world to live. And honestly it isn’t hard to see why.

One of the principles of the city, and country as a whole is hygge. It’s a concept that translates to this idea of cosiness, good atmosphere, good people, and generally just being happy.

Wondering  is Copenhagen worth visiting ? Checkout this post.

One of the most important factors when deciding where to go on holiday is around accommodation. But in the battle of Amsterdam vs Copenhagen which one has the better accommodation options.

Amsterdam does have a good choice of accommodation, although this can be expensive, particularly if you are wanting to stay in the centre. If you are visiting for the first time the Old Centre, is one of the best places to stay, so make sure you book in advance for the best deals.

Something to keep in mind in Amsterdam is that hotel rooms can be very small. Space is at a premium in the city, so don’t expect lots of space unless you are happy to pay more for it.

Copenhagen has a lot of accommodation, although in our experience this is not cheap. If you are looking for mid range hotels, in the centre you should expect to pay at lest €160 per night.

There are a lot of good areas to stay in Copenhagen including, Indre By, which is the central inner city area Vesterbro is another good area that is close to the centre and a lot of nightlife.

If you want something more scenic and touristy Nyhavn is a great choice with accommodation to suite all budgets.

The good news is, it doesn’t really matter where in Copenhagen you stay as the public transport links are great, and many attractions are walkable.

AMSTERDAM OR COPENHAGEN

Honestly Amsterdam and Copenhagen are on par when it comes to accommodation. It can be expensive in both cities so you definitely need to book in advance to get the best rates.

If you are wondering if Amsterdam or Copenhagen is better for attractions this section has you covered. We cannot possibly list everything single thing to do in each city, but these are at least the highlights to help you decide which one to visit.

Here are some of our top choices of things to do in Amsterdam.

Canal Cruise

Considering Amsterdam is famous for its canals, a great way to see the city is from the water. We really do recommend going on a cruise to orient yourself with the city. Tours take about an hour and you can  book these online  in advance.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

Discover the canals

We spent a lot of time exploring the city on foot. We loved the beautiful canals and discovering the leafy atmospheric streets. Amsterdam is one of those places that is fantastic to just get lost in and see what you find. Just watch out for the bikes!

Rijksmuseum

The Rijksmuseum or the National Museum of the Netherlands is a great place to visit to learn all about the arts and history of the country. You can buy tickets on the day but if you are super keen then you can  book your tickets here in advance .

Anne Frank House

This is probably one of the most well-known museums in Amsterdam. It’s a very sombre reminder of the horrors inflicted during WW2, and if you do get a chance to visit then do. You will learn all about Anne and her family, and you can tour the place they called home for 2 years whilst hiding from the Nazi’s.

See the edgy parts of the city

Amsterdam is of course a very edgy city with several coffeeshops. These are shops that essentially sell marijuana, either to smoke or eat in baked goods.

Interestingly there are strict rules when it comes to drug use in the city. It’s fascinating walking through the edgier parts of Amsterdam which gives you insight into something we normally wouldn’t see back home.

Red Light District

Admittedly the Red Light District in Amsterdam isn’t going to be for everyone. But walking through is certainly an eye opening experience to say the least. It’s not as graphic or dangerous as you might think. You will see red-lit windows, sex shops, and strip clubs in the area, which might be out there for some but it’s a testament to the open attitude towards sex the Dutch hold. Also it is the oldest part of the city, and one of the oldest trades, so it is worth a visit.

Floating Flower Market

The Amsterdam Flower Market is the only floating Flower Market in the world. The shops are located inside a row of barges, and is a homage to the days when flowers arrived here by boat from the countryside.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

There is a lot to do in Copenhagen and it is a great city to walk around and get lost in. Here are some of our highlights for things to do.

And if you want more tips you can checkout our  3 day Copenhagen itinerary .

Visit Nyhavn

Nyhavn is very stereotypically Danish, and very touristy, but you have to go at least once. It’s full of colourful buildings, quirky shops, and a whole lot more.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

Do a boat tour

From Nyhavn you can get yourself on a canal cruise. It’s worth it to see the city from a different perspective. Just keep in mind tours are very popular so you do need to book in advance.

Rosenborg Castle

If you like exploring palaces and royal residences you should visit Rosenborg Castle. You can explore the outside for free but entry inside will set you back about 125 DKK.

Copenhagen Botanical Gardens

 Home to Denmark’s largest collection of living plants the Copenhagen Botanic Gardens are a really relaxed way to spend some time in the city. The gardens are free but if you want to explore the Palm House or the Butterfly House you will need to pay. They are worth paying a little bit extra for if you have the time.

Tivoli Gardens

Tivoli Gardens opened in 1843 and is the 3rd oldest working amusement park in the world. You do need to pay for entry even if you don’t want to go on the rides.

The Little Mermaid Statue

Personally I think this 4.1 foot bronze statue of Hans Christian Andersen’s The Little Mermaid is a tad over rated. But it has become a symbol of the city, and tourists love it so I’m adding it to this list.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

Started in 1601 the Round Tower as it is known in English is the oldest functioning observatory in Europe. It’s great to visit if you want some fantastic views over Copenhagen. There are no stairs just a ramp that ascends to the top so it makes for a pretty easy walk.

Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek

The Glyptotek is one of the more popular galleries with a mix of modern and ancient art. It was founded in 1888 by the famous brewer Carl Jacobsen, known for Carlsberg. It not only includes impressive art work but is also home to a gorgeous winter garden.

Freetown Christiania

Freetown Christiania a very controversial place. It is the result of a group of people squatting here in the 1970s when it was a military base. These days it’s sort of self run and can feel sketchy at times. You will see people selling drugs, but do not take photos of them. The police tend to stay clear of the area, so just stay out of trouble is our advice. It’s worth visiting and it does feel safe and there are lots of tourists.

Church of Our Saviour

One of the most distinguishable churches in Copenhagen has to be the Church of Our Saviour. It has a spire at the time that allows you to climb it and enjoy some pretty awesome views of the city. This one is probably not for those who are scared of heights.

It’s really hard to decide if Amsterdam or Copenhagen has the better attractions. So what we will say is, if you like museums, art, and history, you will probably enjoy Amsterdam a little more.

Wondering if Amsterdam or Copenhagen is the more picturesque option? Here we decide which one is more beautiful.

Amsterdam has a classic European beauty to it. 9 Streets, is one of the beautiful quirky parts of the city with stunning boutiques, restaurants, and cafes.

You also have the lively and picturesque Latin Quarter, filled with quaint buildings ready to be photographed.

One of the best things to do in our opinion is to do a canal cruise and see the city from the water. It’s so beautiful and calming, and the perfect way to spend an hour or so in this unbelievable place.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

Copenhagen is also a very beautiful city. Whether you are exploring the fairy tale that is Nyhavn, or walking around the quaint streets in Christiania you will find something beautiful to photograph. You also have the magical setting that is Tivoli Gardens which in our opinion is so much more beautiful at night.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

Both Amsterdam and Copenhagen are just gorgeous. In fact they have a lot of similarities with beautiful canals, and tree lined streets to explore. Because this is an Amsterdam vs Copenhagen guide, we feel like we have to pick one and in this instance think Copenhagen is just that bit nicer.

I know judging a city based on vibe is a slightly random statement but hear us out.

Amsterdam is very laid back and liberal. The city has a very relaxed carefree vibe. It’s also a green city with friendly people.

There is a real openness when it comes to things like drugs and sex, that you certainly wouldn’t find in some other parts of Europe.

Copenhagen is also pretty relaxed and laid back. There is a general air of happiness that you can feel in the city. It’s clean, it’s colourful, and it is really friendly. There are also some areas that have a hipster vibe but without the pretentiousness.

Both cities have such a great vibe that it’s hard to choose. People generally seem so happy living in both places. They are also super friendly and welcoming.

Getting to a city will obviously play a large part in your decision to visit. But is Amsterdam or Copenhagen easier to get to?

Amsterdam is a major European destination, with KLM using Schiphol Amsterdam Airport as it’s main hub. A lot of flights from the US, Asia, and the Middle East, fly into Schiphol, as do many European carriers.

Getting from the airport is relatively easy. You can get a taxi for about €40, or get a train for a fraction of the costs. Train tickets are under €6 and you will reach the downtown area in about 20 minutes.

There are also several options to get to Amsterdam by train. These arrive from all over the country, and Europe, at Amsterdam Centraal Station.

Finally you can also get a boat into Amsterdam, boats arrive at the port of Ijmuiden. You will need to get a bus from here into Amsterdam. This is around 40 minutes.

You can even get a boat from  Newcastle to Amsterdam  and we have written a full review on this.

Copenhagen is also a popular European destination, with regular flights from European countries, the US, and Asia. And good news a lot of budget airlines like Ryanair and Easyjet also fly here.

Once you arrive at the airport getting into Central Copenhagen is easy. You just hop on the Metro and this will take you right into town. Tickets can be purchased from machines before you ride, and there are lots of staff around to assist you.

You can also get a taxi or Uber into town but this will be more expensive. For ease we will give you the cost in Euros, and this is about €40 – €50.

Both cities are incredibly well connected. Amsterdam has a few more options, especially when it comes to flying though so it’s the better choice if you are looking for cheaper flights.

Getting around a city is another important factor when deciding to visit. But is Amsterdam or Copenhagen easier to navigate?

Amsterdam is a really great city to explore on foot, but that being said you will need to use public transport to get around and see the sights.

The tram is probably your best way to get around. There are 15 tram routes that run in the city, and you can purchase a day card, or one that lasts up to 7 days. These passes can also be used on buses or the metro. Although you probably won’t need to use the metro unless you are planning to head out into the suburbs.

If you want to blend in with the locals though, your best way to get around is by bike. There are several companies you can rent bikes with, and prices vary, but it’s a great way to get around and experience the city.

The public transport in Copenhagen is efficient and easy to use. You can purchase the Copenhagen Card as a tourist and this will allow you to use public transport including buses, the metro, and trains.

Most of the time on our trip we stuck to using the Metro as most tourist attractions were nearby but we also caught the bus from time to time as well. The best way to use this is alongside GoogleMaps so that you know exactly where and when to get off public transport.

Both Amsterdam and Copenhagen are incredibly easy to get around. If we really had to decide we would say Copenhagen is the easier city to navigate as public transport feels slightly more efficient, but overall you shouldn’t have any issues getting around Amsterdam or Copenhagen.

Food is an important part of visiting any city, so between Amsterdam and Copenhagen which one is better?

Amsterdam is great for international cuisine and street food. There are restaurants and street food stalls to cater to all budgets. And if you have the time we definitely recommend doing a food tour of the city .

Some of the must try foods in the city are things like dutch cheese, pancakes, and herring. Although the herring is definitely more of an acquired taste.

Copenhagen takes food very seriously. So much so that there are actually 14 restaurants in the city that have at least 1 Michelin Star. But these restaurants are very popular so make sure you book well in advance of your trip to avoid missing out.

Want something a little cheaper? Let’s start with breakfast pastries. The Spandauer which is a classic Danish Pastry will have your mouthwatering as will the Kanelsnegle. There are some fantastic bakeries across the city so make sure you visit.

The street food in Copenhagen is also pretty decent. Even the hotdogs being sold on the street will tickle your tastebuds. Basically if you like food you will love Copenhagen.

We also recommend this culinary tour of Copenhagen if you get the chance.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

Both Amsterdam and Copenhagen are good cities for food lovers. We would recommend Copenhagen for those that want to experience some fine dining and Michelin Star quality food tastings. But if you are into street food, and lots and lots of cheese head to Amsterdam.

If you are looking to party you might be wondering if Amsterdam or Copenhagen is the place for you.

Amsterdam also knows how to have a wild night out. Again you will find something to suit all tastes. From quirky speakeasy type bars, to more relaxed places serving wine and cheese, we absolutely love the nightlife in Amsterdam.

It’s a very popular stag and hen do destination, and is also one of the best cities in the world for clubbing. The stag and hen do thing can be a bit of a downside with Amsterdam. You get foreigners who turn up wanting a wild night, which can be problematic for locals.

Copenhagen also has a pretty exciting nightlife scene, but way less stag and hen dos than Amsterdam. Whether you like cocktails, beers, wine bars or clubbing you will find something here to entertain you. Just don’t expect it to come cheap.

Amsterdam is better if you want to party, but Copenhagen is better for wine and cocktail bars.

Safety is of course an important factor to consider when visiting a new place. But is Amsterdam or Copenhagen safer?

Amsterdam is a pretty safe city, especially for tourists. In fact it is one of the safer European capitals. There are neighbourhoods you should avoid like anywhere, but these are not usually places tourist go.

The Red Light District is also relatively safe, but you should remain vigilant as tourists can be targeted for petty theft or muggings. Amsterdam is a place where people go to have a good time, and with drinking or drug taking you do make yourself more vulnerable to having items stolen etc, so do keep this in mind.

Copenhagen is a relatively safe city. We never felt unsafe here at all even walking around at night. As with any popular tourist place you get issues with pickpocketing and petty theft. So keep an eye on your belongings, and take the usual precautions.

Copenhagen is the safer city, but you should still keep your wits about you no matter where you visit.

If you are travelling as a couple you might be wondering if Amsterdam or Copenhagen is the better option. Here are our thoughts.

Amsterdam is a great place to visit as a couple. The city is the perfect backdrop for a romantic weekend. You have the gorgeous canals, quaint bars, and a number of restaurants to enjoy. Even taking a walk or a boat trip is incredibly romantic in Amsterdam.

Copenhagen is an incredibly romantic city to visit. There is so much to do as a couple like exploring Tivoli Gardens, cruising down some of the beautiful canals, and indulging in some great food and drinks. There are so many hidden gems in Copenhagen including gorgeous little wine bars, and cool cocktail lounges.

Amsterdam and Copenhagen for us are very on par when it comes to couples travel. There is a lot to see, great food, and both cities are so beautiful too.

If you are travelling with kids this section is for you. Here we look at whether Amsterdam or Copenhagen is the better option for family travel.

You might think that Amsterdam is all parties, and Red Light Districts, but that couldn’t be further from the truth. There are so many great things to do with the kids like canal cruises, bike rides, museums, and much more.

Copenhagen is expensive so it’s definitely not going to be a budget family destination. That being said there are a number of interesting museums for kids to enjoy in the city.

There is also a lot of nature, the Botanic Gardens especially is perfect for families with young kids, as there is a really cool butterfly garden you can explore.

Copenhagen also has the Tivoli Gardens which is pretty much guaranteed family fun!

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

If you are travelling as a family Copenhagen is the better choice as it is just that little bit more kid friendly.

If you are planning to travel solo you might be wondering if Amsterdam or Copenhagen is the better choice for you. Here are our thoughts.

Amsterdam is very safe which makes it a great destination to travel to alone. There is also a lot to see and do, whether it’s walking around the city, doing a canal cruise, or even booking onto a group tour.

Copenhagen is an excellent destination to visit if you are planning to travel solo. It’s a safe city, and very easy to get around. There are also so many awesome things to do so you won’t be bored.

You can book yourself onto boat tours, food tours, and pub crawls as well if you are wanting to get out there and meet other people

Amsterdam and Copenhagen are both pretty on par when it comes to solo travel. They both have so much to do and they are both relatively safe.

Money is a big consideration when deciding where to visit. So is Amsterdam or Copenhagen cheaper?

Amsterdam can be an expensive city to visit. When it comes to accommodation you can expect to pay around €130 per night as a minimum for a 4 star hotel.

You should budget around €150 per person per day, for things like attractions, food, drink, and travel. You can obviously do things a bit cheaper depending on where you eat and drink.

Copenhagen is notoriously expensive. And a lot of the reason behind this is because taxes are so high.

The currency in Copenhagen is the Danish Krone (DKK). For a very rough comparison, US$1 is equal to about 6.82 DKK. And €1 is about 7.45 DKK. Obviously this changes frequently so only use this as a very rough scale.

To put things into context for you here is what we paid for things in Copenhagen.

2 x Whiskey Cocktails  – 280 DKK or €37

2 x Burger Meals at a fast food restaurant (without drinks) – 258 DKK or €34

Pastries and coffee for 2  – 258 DKK or €34

When it comes to budgeting for a mid range trip we found that we needed somewhere between 1325-1765 DKK per day for both of us. This isn’t including accommodation as we booked this well in advance. Accommodation varies in price, depending on the time of year you visit but expect to pay somewhere between €130 – €150 per night for mid range hotels.

Honestly, Copenhagen is the more expensive option. It’s really hard to even go with a budget holiday here because basics like food are just so pricey. So if you want more bang for your buck head to Amsterdam.

If you are a nature lover this is the section for you. Here we look at Amsterdam and Copenhagen and decide which one has the best nature.

Amsterdam is actually a pretty green city with a number of parks and waterways to explore in the city itself. If you want to get a little bit closer to nature though you will need to head out into the greater Amsterdam area.

There are quite a few beautiful national parks like Amstelland Green Area and National Park Zuid-Kennemerland which are under an hours drive from Amsterdam.

Copenhagen itself is one of the greenest cities in Europe. Whilst the city centre itself doesn’t have tons of green space you can head out to the suburbs and visit some of the glorious parks like Sydhavnstippen and Søndermarken.

If you are looking for nature a little closer to the centre, we recommend Freetown Christiania or the Copenhagen Botanic Gardens for some great walks.

Amsterdam and Copenhagen are both good choices when it comes to nature. They are both green cities, and there are lots of stunning nature spots a short trip out of the city. Copenhagen is our favourite though, because even in the centre there are just some incredible parks that nature lovers will adore.

If you are planning to visit Amsterdam or Copenhagen in the summer you might be wondering which is the better option.

Amsterdam peaks in the summer. You can sip drinks by the canals and enjoy the sunshine. You will also see people sailing around the canals in boats whilst sipping drinks, as well as people enjoying parks and public spaces.

With the good weather and outdoor activities Amsterdam is an incredibly attractive place to visit in the summer. This does mean more expensive accommodation and more tourists. You also need to book any attractions in advance to avoid missing out.

Summer is a popular time to visit Copenhagen. For starters the weather is mild and averages between 12- 22 degrees Celsius. the city also comes alive with lots of festivals and activities. You will see people cruising down the canals drinking beers on boats, or splashing about in the water.

It’s probably no surprise that summer is also peak travel season, with tourists flocking to the city to take advantage of the good weather. This also means hotel prices will increase, and you will need to book tickets to attractions in advance to avoid missing out.

Both Amsterdam and Copenhagen are great summer destinations. We would pick Copenhagen over Amsterdam for a summer trip though just because it’s slightly less touristy. Amsterdam has a bit of an over-tourism problem, and this is particularly exacerbated in the summer months.

If winter is more your thing you might be wondering if Amsterdam or Copenhagen is the better option.

We love Amsterdam in winter. The city almost becomes this magical winter wonderland. You can ice skate on the canals (obviously if it is cold enough!), visit the Christmas Markets, and just enjoy the atmosphere. It’s also a great time of year to sip mulled wine in a pub and watch the world go by.

On average temperatures at this time of year average between 0°C (32°F) and 7°C (44.6°F). You get the odd chance of snow in January mostly. If you don’t mind the cold, and dress appropriately this can be a good time to visit as there are less tourists, and cheaper accommodation.

Winter in Copenhagen can also be quite cold with temperatures often dropping below freezing. The average high at this time of year is around 5 degrees Celsius. You definitely need to dress appropriately.

There are less tourists in winter, but keep in mind daylight hours are shorter, and some attractions may be closed. On the plus you do get to experience the Christmas Markets which are incredibly magical.

Both cities are great to visit in the winter months, but we would go with Amsterdam. Seriously there is nothing better than gorging on stroopwafels and hot chocolate whilst wandering the streets of the city.

Well done for making it to the end of this epic list. And now it is time to decide if Amsterdam or Copenhagen is the best place to go for your next European Break. Before we decide here is a final recap.

Amsterdam is a cultural powerhouse full of European charm. The canals and the architecture as well as the history and people really make the city what it is.

It’s also incredibly liberal, and gives you a fascinating insight into the values and life of modern Europe. There is both an edgy and traditional side to the city, and it’s interesting watching it all come together. It’s definitely a city break best taken slow, as you meander around the canals and gorgeous city streets.

Copenhagen is the perfect place for a quaint city break. The streets and architecture are beautiful and you could spend days just walking around getting lost. It’s also one of the best places in Europe for top quality food. Just keep in mind that Copenhagen is an expensive place so you won’t get much chance of having a budget friendly holiday.

When it comes down to it Amsterdam and Copenhagen are both incredible cities. There are a lot of similarities like a relaxed atmosphere, and stunning canals. In our opinion though Amsterdam is the better place to visit, but that really comes down to cost. It’s way cheaper than Copenhagen, and you definitely get more bang for your buck. It’s also got the Anne Frank House and Rijksmuseum which are two of the most poignant places for history and culture lovers.

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Wanderlust and Life is a blog for those that love to travel.

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Amsterdam Vs. Copenhagen: Which Vacation Is Better for You

Choosing a destination for a vacation between two incredible places can be tricky. Here are the details to make the decision easier.

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Amsterdam vs. copenhagen, travel duration, amsterdam vs. copenhagen cycling, when to visit amsterdam and copenhagen, amsterdam vs. copenhagen beer, amsterdam vs. copenhagen culture and art, which is the best city for vacation.

Choosing a destination for a vacation between two incredible places can be tricky. While there is no “better” vacation destination, there are always factors travelers are willing to weigh before they decide where to explore. Every destination has unique features that make travelers prefer them over other beautiful places. Consequently, different tastes, preferences, and interests determine how travelers rate a particular destination. Most visitors experience challenges when choosing a suitable destination for their vacation because they lack accurate and adequate information to assist them in making the right decision. Amsterdam Vs. Copenhagen, which vacation destination is better for you? Here is everything to know to choose the right destination.

Related: 10 Things To Do In Amsterdam That Only Locals Know

Visitors should ask themselves certain questions to determine their expectations from their holiday vacation. Both Amsterdam and Copenhagen are very fascinating and famous travel destinations in Northern Europe. Amsterdam tends to have many more visitors compared to Copenhagen. However, both are great choices if one is looking for more of a cultural vacation.

Amsterdam is great for short-term and long-term vacations. Although the Netherlands' Capital is small, there is more to see and do – what it offers is immeasurable. The city is popular for not just having many beautiful canals, but also for its amazing, welcoming locals and rich culture. Travelers may not even realize their vacation days are over once in Amsterdam. So, depending on what a traveler is looking to achieve on a holiday, Amsterdam is great for both long and short-term vacations.

Visiting Copenhagen for a shorter or longer vacation still works, depending on travelers' priorities. Being much smaller and a little more relaxed than Amsterdam, three full days is almost enough to explore the city’s main attractions. More than four days is suitable for travelers considering Copenhagen a top priority, but three days is a great starting point.

Amsterdam is preferable for a longer holiday – thanks to the many towns with some of Europe's most iconic attractions.

Amsterdam and Copenhagen are both popular for their riding culture and can therefore be referred to as biking destinations. Almost all residents ride bicycles to work or to attend to their day-to-day activities. More than a half of Copenhagen’s population use bikes to get to work, and, surprisingly, the statistics kind of match that of Amsterdam. Recent studies show that Netherlands and Denmark are two of the top countries with the highest number of bikes. Both cities are striving to improve infrastructure to make biking easier for the residents and travelers.

Looking to go on a sunny holiday ? The truth is – that travelers' chances of enjoying a sunny holiday in both cities are quite low. Both Amsterdam and Copenhagen are best suited for cultural tourism, and none of them have fascinating beaches.

Located south of Copenhagen at 4 degrees latitude, Amsterdam receives more rain throughout the year, with temperatures ranging from 38.5 °F to 62.5 °F. Summers in Amsterdam are warmer and cloudy at times, while winters are cold, cloudy, and longer.

On the other hand, Copenhagen experiences warmer summers, cold nights, and winter. The city’s summers are less cloudy than that of Amsterdam. Winters are windy, quite cold, and mostly cloudy, with temperatures ranging from 29°F to 71°F.

Related: 10 Ways To Spend A Perfect Weekend in Copenhagen Travelers can best enjoy their vacation in Copenhagen during summer as the weather is relatively good and thus the best time to explore the city. Autumn and spring can also work. Two seasons recommended to visit Copenhagen are from March to May and between June and August as the weather is warmer, and many cultural events are there to enjoy.

Same as Copenhagen, summer is the best time to visit and explore Amsterdam as the weather is warmer. The only drawback of visiting the city during summer is overcrowding as many travelers prefer to explore the city in summer. The best time to explore Amsterdam is in April, May, and September. For travelers looking to travel during the peak season - March is the best time.

Amsterdam is famous for Heineken Brewery, while Copenhagen is popular for Carlsberg. Both these beers have 5% content in them and are served in beautiful green bottles. There are tours for visitors looking for opportunities to learn about how these beers are made. Travelers can always have a taste of these beers when on their vacation. Whether from a restaurant or a pub – the taste of these locals’ brands is great.

Both Amsterdam and Copenhagen are deeply rooted in culture. Amsterdam has plenty of museums to explore and get familiar with their rich histories and ways of life. One of Amsterdam's most visited museums is Van Gogh Museum. While Van Gogh Museum is the most famous in the city and the whole of the Netherlands, Stedelijk and Rijks Museums are also great places to experience the history and art of the Dutch.

One can never get enough of Amsterdam when it comes to artwork. Music lovers are not left out as the city preserves varieties – from local SKA bands to superstars and DJs serving the international music industry.

Copenhagen, likewise, has a lot to offer in history and art. There are plenty of bronze statues spread almost everywhere in the city – mostly dedicated to royalty and artists. The most popular and must-visit bronze statue is "the Little Mermaid."

Where to visit between Amsterdam and Copenhagen depends on what a visitor considers more attractive. But, if one is looking for a budget-friendly city, then Amsterdam would be the best choice. Amsterdam has a VAT of 19% while Copenhagen has 25%, much higher than the Netherlands' Capital. It means Copenhagen is more expensive – not suitable for visitors traveling on a budget. With the many museums, parks, and numerous kids' entertainment - Amsterdam is an ideal vacation destination for families with kids.

Apart from being a cheaper alternative, Amsterdam offers plenty of outdoor opportunities to travelers. Whether exploring the city with a family or friends - there is always so much to see and do. Amsterdam is the best city to visit for a vacation.

Travelling Thirties

Amsterdam vs Copenhagen: What you need to know

Which is better: Amsterdam or Copenhagen?

This is a question that has travellers from all over the world scratching their heads, trying to decide which of these two amazing cities to visit.

While both have their own unique charms and attractions, it can be tough to decide which one takes the cake.

So, what’s the verdict?

Which city should you choose for your next holiday destination?

Let’s take a look at a city comparison of Amsterdam vs Copenhagen

Table of Contents

Amsterdam vs Copenhagen: City Comparison

The little mermaid statue sitting on a rock besides the water in Copenhagen in winter

Arts and Culture

When it comes to arts and culture, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are two of the most fascinating cities in Europe.

Amsterdam city is home to the world-renowned Van Gogh Museum , as well as the Stedelijk Museum and Rijksmuseum .

The music scene in Amsterdam is also very diverse, with everything from SKA to international artists represented.

Copenhagen is equally impressive when it comes to arts and culture.

The city has an abundance of art on every corner, with bronze statues dedicated to mariners, royalty, or artists dotting the landscape, of the Little Mermaid is the most famous.

The National Gallery of Denmark is also located in Copenhagen and is home to 260,000 paintings, sculptures, prints, and drawings from Denmark and internationally.

Copenhagen is also better known for its contemporary art scene, which includes the Kunsthal Charloteenborg – one of Europe’s largest contemporary art museums.

Where as Amsterdam is known for its more traditional Art.

Language: Dutch vs Danish

The Dutch and Danish languages are quite similar in that both languages have the same roots – they are both Germanic languages.

However, Dutch is a West Germanic language while Danish is a North Germanic language.

This means that the two languages are not mutually intelligible – unless you can speak both of them, neither one will be able to understand the other.

Biking in Amsterdam vs Copenhagen

When it comes to biking, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are the two top cities in the world. Both are very bike friendly, with almost everyone riding to work or school.

In the Netherlands, there are more bikes than people. That means that locals are used to seeing bikes everywhere and are generally very tolerant of tourists biking around.

However, it also means that you need to be extra careful not to get in the way of locals who are just trying to get from A to B.

In Copenhagen, around half of commuters do so on a bike. That means that there is less traffic on the roads, making it a bit easier for tourists to get around.

The infrastructure is geared (pardon the pun) towards cyclists and there are great bike lanes and parking places around both cities.

However, if you’re planning on staying for a longer period of time, it might be worth purchasing a second hand bike in either city, as rental prices can add up quickly.

Bike tours are also a great way to see the sights and learn how to get around both cities like a local.

The size of Amsterdam vs Copenhagen

Amsterdam and Copenhagen are both smaller cities and have a similar population of just over 1 million people within the CBD and greater city.

Copenhagen is the capital of Denmark and has a population of 1.37 million people which is an increase of 0.81% from 2021.

While Amsterdam is the capital of The Netherlands and has a population of 1.165 million people which is an increase of 0.72% from 2021.

Christmas Markets in Copenhagen

The weather in Amsterdam vs Copenhagen

Amsterdam is located 4 degrees south of Copenhagen’s latitude , meaning that it tends to be a bit warmer in summer and colder in winter. It also rains more in Amsterdam, with around 189.3 days of rainfall per year. In contrast, Copenhagen only sees around 170 days of rain per year.

Snows more in Copenhagen than Amsterdam, with around 21.5 days of snowfall each year.

However, Amsterdam has warm sunny days but long cold and dark winters- the sun only shines for around 9 hours a day in December!

Copenhagen has warm days in summer but very cold nights. In winter it is cold and snowy, with temperatures often dropping below freezing point (-5 degrees Celsius).

In terms of weather predictability, Copenhagen is less predictable than Amsterdam- the cold patches can occur all year round.

White tulips in Amsterdam

The Best time to visit Amsterdam and Copenhagen

When it comes to visiting Amsterdam and Copenhagen, timing is everything. The weather, the events and the tourists all play a role in what’s the best time to visit. Here’s a breakdown of when you should go to get the most out of your trip.

The best time to visit Amsterdam is in the spring (March-April) or autumn (September-October) when the weather is mild and there are fewer tourists around. However, if you’re looking to experience the tulip fields in full bloom, you’ll need to visit in April.

Copenhagen:

The best time to visit Copenhagen is in the summer (June-August) when the weather is warm and there are plenty of events and festivals taking place. However, if you want to avoid the crowds, it’s best to visit in May or September.

The Green spaces in Amsterdam vs Copenhagen

When it comes to green spaces, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are two of the world’s most impressive cities.

Both have vast parks where you can escape the hustle and bustle of city life, and both offer plenty of opportunities for outdoor recreation.

So which city has the best parks? Let’s take a closer look.

The Vondelpark in Amsterdam is the largest park in the city, and is located close to the Van Gough Museum.

It’s a great place for runners, picnics, and live entertainment in the open air theater in the summer.

The King’s Garden in Copenhagen is also popular, and features some impressive landscaping and sculptures.

Both cities have lovely “beach” areas to explore, with Copenhagen having a great skatepark in Nørrebro.

And when it comes to outdoor eateries, both cities come out on top!

Amsterdam has some outstanding restaurants located within its parks, while Copenhagen offers a wide variety of international cuisine options.

The beer in Amsterdam vs Copenhagen

When it comes to beer, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are both pretty proud of their breweries.

Both have a vast array of breweries and beer gardens, and both offer plenty of opportunities for outdoor recreation.

The Heineken Brewery is located in Amsterdam while the Carlsberg Brewery is located in Copenhagen. Both have 5% alchohol and are served in Green bottles. They are both easily found within each city.

The Heineken experience in Amsterdam is pretty impressive, offering a tour of the historic brewery and a chance to sample some of the beers.

Carousel at Tivoli Gardens Christmas market

The Nightlife in Amsterdam vs Copenhagen

When it comes to nightlife, Amsterdam and Copenhagen offer two very different scenes. Amsterdam is known for its legendary party scene, while Copenhagen has a more elite feel, with some prestigious cocktail bars.

Whether you’re looking to let loose or sip cocktails in elegant surroundings, these two cities have something to offer everyone.

Amsterdam: If you’re looking to party, Amsterdam is the place to be.

The city is home to some great bars and clubs, including AIR Amsterdam, a famous night club that draws in tourists from all over the world.

If you’re looking for a more laid-back atmosphere, there are plenty of bars in Amsterdam where you can relax and enjoy a few drinks with friends.

Copenhagen: Copenhagen’s nightlife has a more sophisticated feel than Amsterdam’s.

The city is home to some of the best cocktail bars in the world, including Gefährlich and Reflections Ice Bar.

If you’re looking for something a little different, Nørrebro has a lot to offer in terms of nightlife. The area is home to many bars and clubs, and there’s always something going on.

Whether you’re looking to party or relax, Copenhagen has something to offer everyone.

The Transport in Amsterdam vs Copenahagen

When it comes to transportation, Amsterdam and Copenhagen both have bikes in common.

Amsterdam is known for its bikes, buses, trams and trains, while Copenhagen is known for its bikes and metro.

Amsterdam’s public transportation system includes trams, which are a popular way to get around the city and for day trips out of the city.

Copenhagen’s metro system is efficient and easy to use, and there are also a number of bus and train lines that connect the city to other parts of Denmark.

The Prices in Amsterdam vs Copenhagen

When it comes to prices, Amsterdam is much cheaper than Copenhagen . For tourists, this can be a major drawcard for the Dutch city. Let’s take a look at some of the specifics…

Taxes are cheaper in Amsterdam than Copenhagen (19% vs 25%)

There are more free attractions in Amsterdam

You get what you pay for in Copenhagen – it is very clean, the public transport is excellent and the residents are happy and healthy.

So, what does this mean for tourists?

If you’re looking to save some money on your trip, Amsterdam is the place to go.

However, if you don’t mind spending a bit more, Copenhagen offers superior quality in many aspects.

The Danish People vs the Dutch people

When it comes to the topic of nationalities, there are two that always seem to be compared: the Danish and Dutch people.

Both cultures have their own unique quirks and traditions.

The Danish People:

When it comes to the Danish people , they are known for being some of the happiest people in the world.

This is likely due to their emphasis on Hygge – a feeling of cosiness that is enjoyed during wintertime especially.

If you’re looking for a culture that embraces cosiness and happiness, then Denmark is certainly a place you should visit!

The Danes are also known for being very welcoming and friendly people, so you will feel right at home when visiting this country.

The Dutch People:

On the other hand, if you’re looking for a more vibrant city with plenty of nightlife options, then Amsterdam may be the place for you!

The Dutch are renowned for their open and welcoming nature, as well as their love of languages – there are more languages spoken in Amsterdam than just Dutch and English.

Amsterdam vs Copenhagen: snow falling at Tivoli Gardens, Copenhagen

The Coziness in Amsterdam vs Copenhagen

When it comes to coziness, both Amsterdam and Copenhagen rank high on the list.

Though they have their differences, both cities know how to create a warm and inviting atmosphere.

– Both cities are known for their love of coffee shops. In Amsterdam, some coffee shops take on a slightly different meaning, but they still provide a cozy place to relax and enjoy a cup of coffee.

In Copenhagen, hygge is well known, which is basically taking some time out of your day to relax and enjoy the simple things in life, alone or with loved ones.

– Both cities have beautiful indoor scenes that are perfect for snuggling up in during the cold winter months.

– Neither city is too big, so you can easily walk around and explore all the cozy corners.

How inclusive is Amsterdam vs Copenhagen?

When it comes to inclusivity, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are two of the most welcoming cities in the world.

Both cities have a long history of supporting the LGBT+ communities and their rights, and they are also very family friendly.

In addition, both cities have plenty of activities for tourists to enjoy. Let’s take a closer look at how inclusive each city is.

When it comes to inclusivity, Amsterdam is one of the most welcoming cities in the world. The city has a long history of supporting the LGBT+ community and their rights, and there are plenty of activities for tourists to enjoy.

Amsterdam is affordable for families and has plenty of activities for everyone from young to old.

Amsterdam is also well known for its tolerance towards drugs (coffee shops don’t sell coffee, head to a cafe if you want a coffee) and the red light district.

A tour of the red light district is well worth it to hear about the history behind the area. Did you know there is a day care center in the red light district?

Like Amsterdam, Copenhagen is known for being very inclusive of the LGBT+ community.

The city has a number of parks and gardens that are perfect for spending time with family, as well as a number of nightlife options for those who want to let loose.

Copenhagen is also one of the cleanest and most efficient cities in Europe, making it an excellent choice for those who want to experience all that the continent has to offer.

Some of the most popular attractions include Tivoli Gardens and a trip to Legoland in Denmark.

Wrap Up: Which city to Visit: Amsterdam or Copenhagen?

So, which city should you visit – Amsterdam or Copenhagen? Both cities have a lot to offer tourists, but in different ways.

Amsterdam is perfect for those who want to experience the city’s history and culture, as well as its nightlife.

Copenhagen, on the other hand, is great for families due to its many parks and gardens, as well as its cleanliness and efficiency.

No matter what you’re looking for in a city break, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are sure to have something for everyone.

FAQs: Amsterdam vs Copenhagen

Which is better amsterdam or copenhagen.

It really depends on what you are looking for when visiting a city. Amsterdam is perfect for those who want to experience the city’s history and culture, as well as its nightlife. Copenhagen, on the other hand, is great for families due to its many parks and gardens, as well as its cleanliness and efficiency.

Is Amsterdam or Copenhagen cheaper?

It really depends on what you are looking for when visiting a city. Amsterdam is affordable for families and has plenty of activities for everyone from young to old. Copenhagen however is quite expensive but it can be done of budget if you are happy to eat from the markets and stay in a 3 star hotel rather than a 5 star hotel.

Is Copenhagen colder than Amsterdam?

Copenhagen is colder than Amsterdam. Amsterdam sees more rainy days than Copenhagen and Copenhagen has more snow than Amsterdam. Amsterdam has warmer summers but they days can be grey. Copenhagen has warm summers but the nights are very cold.

Fiona xoxo

I'm Fiona, the Australian blogger behind Travelling Thirties. Travel has always been my passion since 2007. I created this site to help inspire you to travel the world. In 2010 I moved from Australia to Scotland with $500 and a one way ticket, no one thought I'd last 5 minutes but I lasted 5 years. I share everything from one day itineraries to travel tips and tricks from Australia to Europe that will inspire you to get out and travel. Some of my favourite countries I have been to are France, Finland, Denmark, and England.

Travel Expertise: Europe Travel, France Travel, Christmas Markets, travel planning, itineraries and travel tips

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Amsterdam or Copenhagen, Which is Better to Visit?

While there is no “better” destination there are reasons why you personally would prefer visiting either one city or another during your holidays. If you are struggling to decide on where to go, there is nothing like getting to know your destination, in this case, Amsterdam and Copenhagen, a little better, so that you can measure your expectations and plan your visit according to your personal preferences.

Very similar, yet very different cities: if you are a Contemporary Art lover, Copenhagen is your city. If you love history, Medieval and Modern Art, go to Amsterdam. Copenhagen is a smaller city and more relax than Amsterdam. Even though both cities are expensive, Amsterdam is cheaper.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

The Netherlands and Denmark are somehow easily comparable. The same happens with their capital cities, Amsterdam and Copenhagen, both main cities of their countries, yet green cities, surrounded by water and cultural buildings. If you want some help to decide where to go on your next holiday, keep on reading.

Amsterdam vs Copenhagen

There are a few questions that you should ask yourself to help you make up your mind and understand what you are expecting from your holiday destination. Here are the ones I came up with, answer with my personal experience as a tourist in Copenhagen and a resident of Amsterdam. Let’s see what city wins, Amsterdam, Copenhagen or both:

Where should I go?

BOTH . This one is already narrowed down. If your destination is Northern Europe, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are very attractive and popular destinations. Amsterdam tends to have many more tourists but both places are great choices if you like more of a cultural holiday.

For how long should I stay?

Amsterdam ! Before booking your holiday you need to know for how long can you go abroad. In this case, it doesn’t really make a difference because both cities are great for a short stay as long as a long stay. Amsterdam in 48 hours is something easy to do : check out what to see in Amsterdam and what museums you can’t miss. And the same happens to Copenhagen: you can easily visit the city on a weekend or spend more time. Check out 15 things you can do there. HOWEVER, if you have more time, Amsterdam offers the possibility of going to any of the many towns close by the city. If you get bored of being in Amsterdam and you want to get to know more about the Netherlands, it is very easy to travel the country by train and do day trips ( read more here ).

Where Should I Stay in Amsterdam, Copenhagen?

In Amsterdam I would personally recommend checking out these hotels for the quality-price relationship and the walkable distance to the most important attractions in Amsterdam:

  • Hotel Plantage  (3 STARS HOTEL)
  • Hotel Casa Amsterdam  (3 STARS HOTEL)
  • Leonardo Hotel Amsterdam Rembrandtpark  (4 STARS HOTEL)
  • Eden Hotel Amsterdam  (4 STARS HOTEL)

My recommendation for Copenhagen with the same criteria are, close to the centre, good quality-price and nice reviews:

  •  Guesthouse Copenhagen Beach   ( Guesthouse by the beach)
  • K10 Apartments   (Luxury Apartments)
  • citizenM Copenhagen  (4 STARS HOTEL)
  •   Nimb Hotel (5 STARS HOTEL)

How expensive is the city?

Copenhagen is more expensive. Both cities are expensive, and if you want to know why is Amsterdam so expensive, read this article. In general, both are not cheap destinations but Copenhagen, mostly because of their strong currency, is more expensive. Denmark is a wealthy country with a high quality of life, high salaries call for high prices and so their economy is maintained. The same happens in the Netherlands, with a rather high minimum salary and Government help but the currency makes it more bearable than the Danish krone.

How expensive is it to fly there?

BOTH . Both Kastrup (CPH) and Schiphol (AMS) are very well-connected airports. Flights from most European countries are direct and they cost the same (there are some very cheap ones and some very expensive ones, 40-300 euros). Both of them also have their own airlines, which also means great connections with the rest of the world for international flights. In Amsterdam, you also have the option of flying to Eindhoven, a little far away from the city but well-connected with the national train system and taxis.

Who should go?

Read this list and you will realise why I said that these cities are very similar. Of course, each of them has its own characteristics and maybe that is what it makes you choose one over the other. What type of tourist are you?

  • Lover of Dutch art, Medieval Art, Golden Ages and Avantgarde : Amsterdam
  • Lover of Contemporary art : Copenhagen
  • Bicycle and nature lover : both
  • Foodie : neither and both. Neither of the cuisines is famous because they have very few typical things, yet both cities are very international and have Michelin star restaurants as well as international cuisine, expensive but amazing quality.
  • Night-life, party person : Amsterdam. Even though there are nice festivals in Copenhagen, Amsterdam offers party and entertainment all week long, all year long.
  • Free spirits : or those interested in substances and other activities, Amsterdam. The Red Light District and the consumption of substances is something very common in Amsterdam, something accepted. That is not the case 100% in Copenhagen.
  • Water and water history lovers : both Amsterdam and Copenhagen are interesting cities in this aspect. Sadly, I don’t mean water activities or beaches, something not very popular in these Northern countries. It is well-known that Amsterdam and the whole Netherlands would be underwater, making their engineering water system very interesting (read more about the history of Amsterdam here ). In any case, the harbors and relaxing spaces by the water that the Danish capital has it is something worth seeing.
  • Shopping lovers : both cities are interesting. Amsterdam has Kalverstraat, as well as many other small shops and being the headquarter of many international fashion brands, Bijenkorf and other luxury shopping areas.
  • Royal Enthusiasts : Copenhagen. Even though both countries are old European Kingdoms, the Dutch Royal family has their residence in The Hague. That is easy to solve with a day trip but the truth is that Copenhagen is the Royal city for excellence.
  • Coffee lovers : both cities are great for coffee lovers. I could recommend a post with my favourite place in Amsterdam ( read here ) but I have to say that Danish coffee has nothing to envy the Dutch coffee. Northern European countries were very bad when it came to coffee, a couple of years ago. However, they seem to have changed the direction of the coffee market in these countries, even more in their capital cities.
  • History lovers : both. Amsterdam and Copenhagen date from the 12th Century and before. Both cities have developed parallel yet very different and interesting tracks. The cities have been well-preserved and they count with several museums such as the National Museum of Copenhagen or the Rijksmuseum or the Amsterdam Museum .
  • Families : Amsterdam. Even though both cities are family-friendly I would personally suggest Amsterdam because after living there I have realised how many things there are for families. First of all, everything is family-friendly, even museums. Most museums don’t charge for kids up to 18 years old and they also prepare activities and interactive exhibitions for children to enjoy. NEMO, Artis and many others.

When you should visit the city?

Let’s face it, if you are looking for a sunny holiday your chances of getting tanned in the Netherlands or Denmark are very low. Both Amsterdam and Copenhagen are cities for cultural tourism, they are both cultural capitals but neither of them have great beaches.

In any case, the weather in Amsterdam is a little bit milder than in Denmark. There are a lot of activities to do in both cities during winter anyway. For instance, in Amsterdam, you have several Christmas markets as well as many other activities. It snows in Amsterdam but only a week or so a year.

Copenhagen weather is a little bit less warm than the Dutch one (if I can consider it warm with a whole January of below 0 temperatures all month long) but there are amazing activities: more Christmas markets , shopping, fairy lights everywhere and more.

Both cities have great ice skating rinks and many outdoor activities throughout the winter months.

My opinion? If you don’t love cold weather, Amsterdam is a tad more enjoyable during the winter month, whereas maybe it is worth visiting Copenhagen during the summer months for a milder experience.

How can I visit the city?

Bikes! Both cities are bike-friendly and if you think you can enjoy the experience, I would recommend renting a bicycle in both cities. Amsterdam and Copenhagen are always competing for the first position in world rankings of the most bicycle-friendly city in the world. They are always in the first two positions.

I don’t know what this ranking depends on but the overwhelming feeling of being surrounded by two wheels is there in both capitals. The best way for visiting both cities is definitely grabbing a bicycle and getting lost looking at the architecture and stopping wherever you want to make the best pictures. I would much recommend it!

Both cities have good public transportation (expensive), taxi and Uber service (once again, expensive!) and bikes (super eco-friendly). Renting a car is a better option in Denmark ( cheaper parking , bigger distances) than in Amsterdam, due to the fact that most hotels don’t have parking (read here those who include it in the price) and the high parking fees inside the city: both cities are eco-friendly.

  • Car : Copenhagen
  • Bike : both
  • Public transportation: both
  • Walking : both are walkable, even though Amsterdam is bigger! (88.25 km² vs 219.3 km²)

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

Micaela Zaslabsky

My name is Micaela and I am an Argentinian student. I came to do my Erasmus here in the Netherlands and I fell in love with this country. Two years later I am living in Amsterdam, discovering more about the culture I love and enjoying everything this city has to offer.

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  • Amsterdam , Copenhagen

Copenhagen vs. Amsterdam

Copenhagen vs. Amsterdam

Table of Contents

You’re on a break and the idea of visiting a couple of European cities gets you excited. The dream-like beauty of Copenhagen and Amsterdam will surely make your vacation unforgettable. In contrast to the chaotic and stress-inducing situations in some cities, both are known for having a tranquil atmosphere.

Despite being the capital of their countries, Copenhagen and Amsterdam aren’t too involved with the rat race. If you want a relaxing getaway without being off the grid, these two are great destinations for that. Your stay in both cities would be filled with joy because of the positive energy of the people.

Try to add the pretty visuals of these cities into the mix and you’re going to be in a great mood for exploration. After working so hard, you must reward yourself by taking things slow in Copenhagen or Amsterdam. Don’t lock yourself up in a hotel room. Look for great food, take cool pictures, and make new friends.

These destinations would bring happiness and inspiration back into your life. So if you’re on your way to Europe, make sure to check these cities out. Be amazed by their unique attractions and mingle with the nicest people who are looking forward to seeing you there.

As a beautiful city in one of the world’s happiest countries, Copenhagen is a very uplifting destination. Combining wonderful sights with the cheerfulness of its people would make you feel so great. The capital city of Denmark is a pleasant place for anyone who’s going for that easygoing vibe.

The name Copenhagen (København) means merchant’s port. It was founded in 1167 and its location has made it an ideal place for tourism and commerce. Copenhagen is the most visited city in Denmark because of its unique attractions and the friendliness of its people.

Aside from its attractions and inspiring atmosphere, Copenhagen is also among the world’s safest cities. This is a place where you can have a very relaxing vacation. If you’re on a break for a week or a couple of days, spending your time here is always a neat idea.

From water canals to colorful houses, the sights in the city are postcard-worthy. Art lovers from different parts of the globe cannot resist the captivating colors of Copenhagen. The warm reception and the precious smiles are some of the things that you’ll always remember about this place.

From March to August, tourism in Copenhagen is in full swing. Even in the colder seasons, some time off in Denmark’s capital city would still be a great experience. Seeing the water in the canals freeze during winter is quite something.

Don’t miss this awesome chance to visit Copenhagen. If a comfortable and relaxing trip is what you’re aiming for, you’re on the right track. Take it easy as the city’s inspiring atmosphere helps you capture that almost elusive zest for life once again.

What Makes Copenhagen Unique

Tivoli gardens.

Make your stay in Copenhagen a super fun experience by spending some time in Tivoli Gardens. Simply known as Tivoli, it’s a garden and amusement park where visitors relax and find entertainment. Opened in 1843, it’s the third oldest active amusement park in the whole world.

You’re going to be filled with excitement while you’re inside this world-famous attraction. The park’s beauty and the enthusiasm of the people around you will make you think you’re in a fairy tale. You can’t help but smile as Tivoli shows you that a magical place does exist in real life.

Its lush gardens and old structures have a calming effect on people who want to slow their pace down. Taking a leisurely walk on this part of the park is a great way to take it easy and decompress. The kid in you won’t get bored because there are sections where you can pick the pace up and have thrilling moments.

This old theme park is filled with fun rides like Fatamorgana, The Little Dragon, Carousel, and The Ferris Wheel. The Demon, The Temple Tower, and Villa Vendetta are great spots for the braver bunch out there. The horror-inspired presentations in Villa Vendetta will surely send chills down your spine.

There are so many thrilling rides here that can give competing theme parks a run for their money. Tivoli is a fun and exciting place for all ages. Get that adrenaline rush by trying out this park’s rides or have a relaxing time in its greener areas.

The Parterre Gardens, Bamboo Forest, Hanging Gardens, and Tivoli Aquarium are great spots for relaxation. Hungry? Don’t worry because cafes, restaurants, and food stands are everywhere and they’re ready to take care of you. There are shops where you can buy lovely souvenirs for yourself and your loved ones at home.

Tivoli is open throughout the year and admission can range from 65 to 22 USD.

Nyhavn Waterfront

Come and visit one of the most recognizable spots in Copenhagen, Denmark, the Nyhavn Waterfront.

Nyhavn means New Harbour in Danish. It is a passage constructed in the 1670s. It’s a gateway canal where boats and small ships go through. Tourists gather here for recreational activities while merchants show up for trade.

The most striking thing about this place in Copenhagen is the colorful townhouses along the canal. The old designs of these houses have been inspiring artists and entertaining casual visitors for quite a while. Since Nyhavn is an entertainment district, you’ll find bars, restaurants, and other shops along the way.

It plays a big part in Denmark’s tourism and cultural identity. You’re going to find the Veteran Ship and Museum Harbour in the inner section of Nyhavn. Some of the historic vessels here are Svalan af Nyhavn, Anna Møller, Mira, and Lightvessel XVII Gedser Rev.

A few ships are still functional because of their quality materials and the craftsmanship of their builders. This is where sailors used to hang out to eat and drink. Now it’s an even livelier place and a perfect destination for people who are looking for a good time in Copenhagen.

Eat delicious food, and grab a refreshing drink while enjoying the sights and the ambiance of this colorful waterfront. Don’t forget to take a lot of photos so you can keep them as souvenirs. Though the majority of Nyhavn is open to the public, some parts of it are private residential areas.

A Copenhagen vacation is not going to feel complete if you don’t drop by and take a nice break in Nyhavn Waterfront. This canal is very iconic and it properly represents the beauty and friendliness of Denmark’s capital city. You can interact with the locals and other tourists as you explore the surroundings and discover the greatness of Nyhavn.

National Museum of Denmark

Discover more interesting facts about Denmark by going to its National Museum in Copenhagen. Conveniently located near Nyhavn Harbour, it is the country’s largest cultural history museum. Taking a walk along its storied and exquisite halls is a great opportunity for you to enjoy and learn.

The National Museum of Denmark (Nationalmuseet) opened its doors in the 1800s. Its collection covers 14,000 years of Danish history so a tour will show you how this nation was shaped. Exhibits include stunning works of art and archeological finds from the prehistoric ages.

Many people are so fascinated by tales about the Vikings that these stories are now a part of popular media. You’re going to see a good amount of Viking-related stuff like coins and weapons inside this museum in Copenhagen. Skillfully made films reveal mind-boggling details about this once dominant group in Scandinavia.

Although the Vikings’ exhibits are popular, there are more treasures for you to see. The most notable items on display are Snoldelev Stone, Hjortspring Boat, Seikilos Epitaph, and Holmegaard Bow. A replica of the Golden Horns of Gallehus is also included in the collection.

The original horns were stolen and melted in the 1800s. The National Museum is a hub for the fields of archaeology, ethnology, conservation, and natural science. By taking a guided tour, you’re going to learn more about Denmark’s evolution in a very entertaining way.

Guided tours usually take 45 to 60 minutes and within that period, you’re going to discover a lot of cool things. This is a great spot for the curious bunch so spend some time here if you can. It’s a very important site for Danish people. Tours help visitors understand what makes Denmark and its citizens tick.

The National Museum of Denmark is open from 10 am to 5 pm every day except for Mondays. People who are 17 and below can enter the premises for free while adults and groups need to pay 12 to 14 USD for admission. This museum gives you a chance to get to know Denmark on a deeper level while you’re in Copenhagen.

The Round Tower

Sightseeing and stargazing from an elevated platform are nice things to do while you’re on vacation. In Copenhagen, there’s a well-known tower that can give you that calming experience. People all over the world have always been curious about what’s beyond the clouds. The existence of this tower can prove that.

The Round Tower (Rundetaarn) was built as an astronomical observatory tower and its construction was completed in 1642. It was a very useful venue for the astronomers of that period as it provides a space for their research. But as technology progressed at the dawn of the 19th century, the outdated building was decommissioned as an observatory.

The pollution from nearby cities during that time didn’t help its case as smog obscured its surroundings. Fortunately, this wonderful structure became one of Copenhagen’s most popular landmarks. The tower gets another lease in life as a tourist attraction and as an observatory for amateur astronomers in the 1920s.

Its exterior is impressive enough but wait until you get inside and you’ll get a pleasant surprise. Instead of using a standard spiral staircase, this tower lets you use a ramp/equestrian staircase. The cylindrical shape of the building is pretty similar to how lighthouses are structured.

Through its windows and its observation deck, you’re going to get a glimpse of Copenhagen’s glorious cityscape. Don’t forget to capture the visual treat in front of you. You can also use the cityscape as a background while you’re smiling and posing elegantly for the camera.

The Round Tower is open to the public from October to March, and admission will only cost you 1 to 4 USD. That sounds like a fantastic deal! If you’re in the city of Copenhagen during those months, make sure to give The Round Tower a visit. From 10 am to 9 pm, you can have a fun and relaxing time inside this super cool Copenhagen attraction.

Amsterdam is known for its laid-back atmosphere and artistic heritage. Like Copenhagen, it’s a place surrounded by water and has an intricate canal system where boats go through. You’ve seen photographs, paintings, and souvenir items that display how gorgeous Amsterdam is.

Founded in the 13th century, Amsterdam quickly attracted settlers who used the area for habitation and trade. Since then, the city has continued to prosper and invited more people to come. The name Amsterdam (Amstelledamme) was derived from the Amstel river where a dam was developed.

Pictures are nice to look at but two-dimensional images cannot always match a full experience. You have to see Amsterdam’s awesomeness up close to understand why it’s a top-notch tourist destination. The heart of the Netherlands never failed to impress the people who decided to check out its popular attractions.

This city is a perfect destination for artists and tourists who are looking for a fun and relaxing time. With its splendid attractions, you just can’t deny how impressive and welcoming the city is. After all these years, the stylish buildings that decorate the city of Amsterdam still hold up.

If you’re stressed out, it’s time to distance yourself from the chaos and go to a place where you can unwind. Take it easy. Let the coolest Dutch city pamper you and take care of your vacation needs. Let the calming ambiance of Amsterdam bring your stress level down.

What Makes Amsterdam Unique

Van gogh museum.

One of the greatest painters in history who met a tragic end is the main character in Don Mclean’s hit song “Vincent”. Vincent Van Gogh was a Dutch painter who played a very important role in the world of modern art. He’s known for his use of vivid colors and turbulent brush strokes in his paintings to express feelings and ideas.

Amsterdam was once home to this world-renowned artist. A museum was built in this city to posthumously honor him. The Van Gogh Museum will awaken the creative and art-loving part of your soul. This art gallery gives you a chance to see how different people, places, and events influenced Van Gogh’s unique art style.

He was a troubled artist during his lifetime. His struggles prevented him from getting recognition. Seeing Van Gogh’s immense talent shine through his iconic paintings, you can’t help but feel sad because the accolades came too late. Though he’s not around to enjoy the fruits of his labor, you’re more than welcome to show some appreciation.

If you’re an art lover or just a curious passerby, a trip to the Van Gogh Museum is so worthwhile. Some of his paintings in this gallery are Irises, Sunflowers, Bedroom in Arles, The Yellow House, and The Potato Eaters. He used flatter strokes and subdued, earthy colors in The De Ruijterkade in Amsterdam painting.

Several self-portraits emphasize his postimpressionist style. The man has already mastered the art of good-looking selfies way before selfies became a thing. No matter what field you’re in, his legacy and passion for his craft will inspire you to be creative and brave.

While you’re in Amsterdam, see to it that a tour inside the Van Gogh Museum is on your bucket list. The museum is open from 9 am to 5 pm during weekdays. On weekends, it opens at 10 in the morning and closes at 6 pm. The price of admission is 11 to 21 USD.

Chocolate Shops

When a sweet tooth gets a hold of chocolates, everything is hunky dory. And if you’re a big fan of this sweet and delightful treat, Amsterdam is the right place for your chocolate cravings. The Netherlands is famous for the production of cocoa and dairy products. There are plenty of chocolate shops within the city.

As a chocolate lover, you’re probably familiar with the Van Houten brand which originated in Amsterdam. It was founded in 1828 by the Dutch chemist Coenraad Van Houten. The company is known for its cocoa production and other related products for domestic and commercial use.

Since cocoa is easily available, shops that specialize in chocolate making started to pop up. A chocolate-filled adventure while you’re on vacation sounds great! Come and explore the streets of Amsterdam and get a taste of the most delicious chocolates in the Netherlands.

The local shops offer a wide variety of mouth-watering chocolate products. From thick bars to small lozenge-sized servings, there’s always something for you. Though chocolate is widely available across the globe, the local stuff is very special and unique.

You’re going to discover that the Dutch folks have mastered the art of chocolate making. The popular and mass-produced chocolates are at times inferior to the locally made treats in Amsterdam. Some of the city’s most popular shops are Rokbar Chocolate, Choco & Things, Sweet Carambole, and Pure Kakaw.

You can order their stuff online but stopping by their shops is more fun and engaging. There are vegan-friendly chocolates as well so everyone can enjoy the rich taste of their products. Amsterdam is so dedicated to chocolate making because the Cacao Museum is open for tours and workshops too.

With each variant, you’re going to find out what makes Dutch chocolate so special. Take a nice walk along the streets of Amsterdam and taste the best chocolates while you’re on a relaxing vacation. A pleasant box of sweets is going to be an absolute treat for a sweet tooth like you.

Canal Cruise

Cruising Amsterdam’s elaborate canal system is an experience that every tourist should try. The city’s historic and water-filled labyrinth is a thrilling place to explore. A tour allows you to see the colorful sights of Amsterdam from a different angle or perspective.

An energetic and friendly guide will tell stories about the intersecting canals of Amsterdam. Cruising the city’s waterways is a relaxing activity for families, couples, or lone travelers. The gorgeous sights and uplifting energy won’t leave you feeling lonely because everybody is welcome to join the fun.

You can book a tour in advance but it’s not always necessary because you can easily board a boat by showing up. A single tour is about 70 minutes long so you can have a wonderful meal or a drink while you’re on the boat. Canal cruising in Amsterdam is a romantic idea for dates and a wholesome activity for reunions.

The price of a single tour can range from 15 to 20 USD. Regular cruise tickets are cheaper. Pricier options usually include meals, drinks, and a trip to other Amsterdam attractions. Evening tours are available so you can see how mesmerizing the city lights are.

Heineken Experience

Ever wondered where those famous green bottles of beer came from? If you enjoy that little rush to the head that a few pints can give, you’ve come to the right place. Amsterdam is the home of the world-famous beer Heineken.

It was founded by a young Dutch entrepreneur named Gerard Adriaan Heineken in 1864. He was just 22 years old when he began his brewing business in Amsterdam. His brand kept on growing and now his beer is widely consumed not only in the Netherlands but worldwide.

You can learn about this beer’s humble beginnings by visiting its very first brewery in Amsterdam. A tour inside this building shows you the different processes that Heineken goes through. The Heineken Experience demonstrates how this brand achieves that distinct and refreshing taste.

Get a glimpse of the company’s interesting past by looking at the old materials on display. A guide will tell you cool stories about how the brand became a powerhouse in the brewing business. After absorbing a lot of information about this world-famous beer, it’s time to relax for a bit.

Finish this beer-inspired tour by going to the building’s rooftop. There, you can take a serving of Heineken with you while enjoying the breeze and the view of the city. Beer lover or not, you’re going to have a great time inside Heineken’s building in Stadhouderskade, Amsterdam.

Tours are available from 10:30 am to 7:30 pm. Buying a ticket in advance through their website is preferable. Since this attraction involves alcohol, minors are not allowed to enter or participate. A ticket will cost you 21 to 35 USD depending on the type of tour.

Which Is Better – Amsterdam or Copenhagen?

Amsterdam and Copenhagen are perfect destinations for relaxing and recreational activities. The choice still depends on what you are looking for or the attractions you prefer. Taking a pick is a challenge. As two of the safest and happiest cities in the world, you can’t go wrong with either of them.

If spending time in a theme park is your thing, Copenhagen will take care of you. Amsterdam is a haven for people who love beer and sweets. But food is usually better in Copenhagen.

When it comes to art and visually pleasing cityscapes, The two places are very similar.

Amsterdam is a city for those who prefer a carefree, Bohemian-inspired lifestyle. If your idea of relaxing is attending wild and wacky weekend parties, an Amsterdam trip is for you.

Copenhagen, on the other hand, is a more family-friendly place. For people who want a more laid-back vacation, Copenhagen is a better choice.

Their attractions are duking it out but the decision will depend on your taste, lifestyle, or the demographic you’re in. Both cities can give you a good time but Copenhagen is a cozier, less crowded destination.

Copenhagen vs. Amsterdam for Cycling

Copenhagen and Amsterdam are among the most bike-friendly cities in Europe. The infrastructure in both cities can provide safe and clean spaces for people who enjoy cycling. Using a bike to explore helps tourists get some exercise and decrease carbon emissions.

Is Copenhagen Near Amsterdam?

Copenhagen is a northern city in Denmark while Amsterdam is on the west coast of the Netherlands. The two cities are 384 miles (620 km) apart. They’re not that close to each other but you can travel from Copenhagen to Amsterdam within 12 hours.

Copenhagen to Amsterdam Distance

The distance between Copenhagen and Amsterdam is 384 miles (620 km). Germany is the country between them. Copenhagen is on the northern side of Germany while Amsterdam is on the west.

Copenhagen to Amsterdam by Ferry

Because of Copenhagen’s geographical location, there are no direct ferry routes from there to Amsterdam. The most common means of transportation are trains, planes, buses, and cars. Even from Esbjerg, Denmark, there are no ferries that directly sail to Amsterdam.

Amsterdam Copenhagen by Night Train

You can board a night train from Amsterdam to Copenhagen and vice versa. A train ride takes 10 to 11 hours and tickets cost 50 USD and up. There are 34 daily departures and each trip involves two changes or train transfers.

Amsterdam to Copenhagen by Car

A drive from Amsterdam to Copenhagen is a long one but it’s a shorter trip compared to train rides. You’re going to need a 9-hour drive to cover the distance between these cities. Trips from the Netherlands to Denmark involve a few stopovers within the borders of Germany like Hamburg.

Helsinki vs. Copenhagen

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Amsterdam Versus Copenhagen: Battle of the Northern Cities

Amsterdam and Copenhagen are both fantastic holiday destinations if you’re after a cultural city break but don’t want to give up on cozy vibes and outdoor activities.

Located just a train ride apart (even if it is a 14-hour train), it’s not surprising that these two Northern European capital cities have a lot in common. They’ve both developed international reputations for their canals, cyclists, and culture and both are exceptionally clean cities with fantastic public transport systems.

There are, however, subtle differences between the two. On the whole, Amsterdam is a more accommodating go-getting city with something to offer everyone, while Copenhagen offers a laid-back take on a capital city with a strong contemporary twist.

Both cities are certainly worth a visit but, if you can only visit one for now, it’s definitely worth taking some time to find out which one of these magnificent cities is the right choice for you. That’s why here we’ve pointed out some key similarities and differences between the two countries, so you can stop humming and ahhing and get those flights booked!

Bikes in Amsterdam & Copenhagen

Amsterdam and Copenhagen are the top two bicycle-friendly cities in the world. In fact, in the Netherlands, there are actually more bikes than people! Although cycling around is a lovely way to soak up the scenery, the locals use them primarily as a mode of transport.

This means that they take the rules of the road seriously, and you’ll be expected to keep up a decent pace as you’re exploring (no one wants to be later for work because they were stuck behind a tourist taking photos, after all).

Both cities feature designated cycle lanes to help you with your two-wheeled endeavors, and cycling is a great way to make sure you cram in as many sights as possible in short time periods.

As well as using bicycles to get from A to B in the inner city, there are some excellent cycle routes in elsewhere too – Amsterdamse Bos forest is a great place to cycle around and keen cyclists can head further afield and explore nearby villages too such as Dragør, situated just half an hour away from Copenhagen.

You can rent bikes everywhere but, for longer stays, it might be worth investing in buying a second-hand bike and then selling it on before you head back home. Either way, make sure you don’t miss out on the freedom of exploring these fantastic cities via bike.

The Weather

When it comes to weather, both cities experience frosty winters but things heat up considerably during the summer months. As Copenhagen is situated approximately 4 degrees of latitude north of Amsterdam, its winters are decidedly colder, with averages of 3-5°C across December-February compared to averages of 6-7°C in Amsterdam.

Copenhagen weather is also less predictable, and surprisingly cold patches can occur year-round.

Amsterdam, on the other hand, is fairly reliable in terms of its seasons, and you can expect temperatures ranging from 20 °C to 25 °C  in summer, whereas in Copenhagen things rarely heat up beyond 22). Copenhagen does experience slightly less rain than Amsterdam, which is definitely a plus, but, overall, we’d take a couple more showers for a generally more agreeable climate.

General Coziness

With some serious winters to deal with, it’s not surprising that both cities have excelled in creating cozy indoor spaces where you can take a much-deserved break from battling the elements. Both cities are renowned for their love of coffee shops, although some of Amsterdam’s coffee shops certainly take on a different take to those in most Western countries… (but more on that later).

Denmark, however, is home of the cultural phenomenon known as ‘hygge’, which has experienced a recent boom in popularity across the globe.

Hygge essential refers to the concept of taking some time out of your day to relax and enjoy the simple things in life, alone or with loved ones (no wonder the Danes are generally considered the happiest people on Earth). Despite being a capital city, Copenhagen is a hygge haven.

Ambient lighting, communal blankets, and heartwarming drinks are all central to creating hygge, and Copenhagen’s coffee shops, bars, and pubs are the perfect place to experience it. Don’t get us wrong, Amsterdam is littered with cute paces to hide from the weather too but, perhaps due to its slightly colder weather, Copenhagen puts a little more emphasis on it.

On top of that, Copenhagen is slightly smaller and less populous than Amsterdam, and this contributes towards making it the more laid-back city of the two, further increasing its cozy vibes.

Both Amsterdam and Copenhagen are cultural hotspots and are high on the holiday hit lists of most avid art fans. Amsterdam is home to the world-famous Van Gogh Museum ,  which celebrates the life and works of the Dutch painter Van Gogh, who rose to international fame years after his death in 1890.

Just a short walk from this museum, you’ll find the Rijksmuseum , which focuses primarily on Dutch works of art, and includes various timeless masterpieces, such as Rembrandt’s ‘Night Watch’. There are tonnes of other places where you can get your fix of art in the capital of the Netherlands and, fortunately, many of them are free to enter, such as the Reflex New Art Gallery .

Copenhagen boasts an impressive National Gallery , which is home to 260,000 paintings, sculptures, prints, and drawings from Denmark and further afield.

Copenhagen is, however, best known for its contemporary art thanks to museums such as the Kunsthal Charloteenborg , one of Europe’s largest contemporary art exhibitions, Nikolaj Kunsthal , held in a quirky refurbished curch, and Copenhagen Contemporary , showcasing work from rising stars in the sector.

Although both cities offer a broad range of artwork for visitors to pour over, traditional art lovers should head for Amsterdam while Copenhagen is the best bet for those enamored by contemporary art.

The Prices in Amsterdam & Copenhagen

It would be wrong to do a side-by-side comparison of Amsterdam and Copenhagen and not acknowledge the elephant in the room… the cost. Although neither city is a particularly cheap holiday destination, especially compared to many other famous cities in Europe, Amsterdam is hands-down the most affordable option of the two.

VAT is far less in Amsterdam than in Copenhagen (19% versus 25%), which means that your money will get you a lot further. On top of that, Amsterdam is winning in terms of free attractions, and you can wile away entre days there without reaching for your wallet.

Its more reasonable prices make Amsterdam a more inclusive city, and you’ll find a mixture of students, young professionals, and older people visiting from a range of countries.

It’s worth noting, however, that you do get what you pay for to a certain extent, and standards in Copenhagen are very high. Thanks to its high taxes, the city is clean, its people are healthy (and happy), and the public transport is excellent (although Amsterdam certainly isn’t lacking in these departments either).

You’re more likely to encounter retirees and high flyers from affluent countries in this costly city, with younger people and those on lesser salaries often priced out.

Overall, if you don’t want to spend your holiday counting dollars, then Amsterdam is definitely the better choice… but it will still set you back a bit compared to elsewhere in Europe.

The Green Spaces

For thriving capital cities with fairly cool climates, both Amsterdam and Copenhagen feature an impressive amount of outdoor spaces where you escape the hustle and bustle of city life and unwind in nature.

If you’re in Amsterdam and feeling a little overwhelmed with city life, then head on over to Vondelpark, Amsterdam’s largest park located centrally, not far from the Rijksmuseum and Van Gogh museums.

This park is great for families, runners, and avid picnic-ers, and in summer you can catch bands playing in the open-air theatre while you unwind. Over in the East of the city (about a quarter of an hour’s cycle away) is another much-loved public park, Oosterpark.

This park is surrounded by tasty international cuisines and is a great place to head with a takeaway. Copenhagen also has some impressive parks to offer, and its most-visited park is King’s Garden, which features some seriously impressive landscaping as well as monuments and a sculpture garden.

As well as parks, there are tonnes of other spaces to explore in both cities. Our favorites include IJburh ‘Beach’ in Amsterdam, in case you need you’re in need of some vitamin sea, and Amsterdamse Bos (technically located just outside Amsterdam but owned by Amsterdam city council), the latter of which includes a swimming pool, a goat farm, and even suspension bridges for your little ones to play on.

Copenhagen does feature some cool outdoor spaces, with a super cool skate park known as Superkilen located in Nørrebro as well as tonnes of outdoor eateries that are awesome in summer, but, in terms of more ‘natural’ spots, Amsterdam has a little more to offer.

And Waterfronts

Both cities offer spectacular canal-side walks through their centers and, whichever one you visit, you’re going to be blown away by the scenery as you wander down the streets soaking it all in. Nothing quite beats spending some time on the water though, and there are tonnes of canal tours you can take in either Amsterdam or Copenhagen .

Plus, if you’re a sport type, stand-up paddleboarding is becoming increasingly common too – but make sure you pick up a wetsuit as the water is extremely crisp if you happen to take a tumble!

We were hard-pushed to chose a favorite of the two but, in the end, Copenhagen takes the waterfront gold medal thanks to the 17th-century harbor, Nyhavn. This picturesque harbor, with its multicolored houses, is like something out of an old-fashioned fairytale.

There are some fantastic seafood restaurants in and around Nyhaven too, and it’s particularly spectacular at night when the illuminated streets really come alive. An evening spent here dining and wandering around will definitely be one that you will remember for years to come.

While it might not be considered a classic party destination, Copenhagen has a vibrant nightlife that centers around its many prestigious cocktail bars. If you’re ready for a night on the town, you should definitely hit up Nørrebro, an ultra-trendy neighborhood with tonnes to offer.

Highlights include Gefährlich, a restaurant-meets-nightclub that serves up tunes as tasty as its dinners and, in case you weren’t cold enough already, Reflections Ice Bar, designed by specialist ice sculptors and one of the most Instagram-famous spot in the city (the cocktails are super expensive but they’ll be some of the best you ever have).

Amsterdam, however, takes the biscuit when it comes to nightlife. As well as fancy cocktail bars (our favorite is Door 74, a speakeasy-style bar that feels like you’ve gone back in time), its also home to some legendary nightclubs, including  AIR Amsterdam, an international club that’s partial to a mixture of reggae, hip-hop, techno, and house and will serve up some great drinks straight to your table.

Club Church is a firm favorite among the gay community, further highlighting Amsterdam’s inclusivity, thanks to its themed nights and great DJs.

IT is, however, probably best-well known for its techno, and there are heaps of techno clubs you can check out, as well as the annual Dekmantel Festival , an electro festival that attracts festival-goers from around the world. There are also more affordable watering holes in Amsterdam than in Copenhagen, making bar crawling a little easier on the wallet.

Inclusivity

Although both cities are extremely tolerant, as are the Netherlands and Denmark in general, Amsterdam really does go out of its way to make people from all walks of life feel right at home.

Amsterdam has long championed LGBT+ rights and has a flourishing gay scene, centered around Reguliersdwarsstraat street, which is home to tonnes of bars, clubs, and restaurants aimed at making everyone feel at home, regardless of their sexual orientation.

Gay Pride is held here annually and has been running since 1996 – if you’re in Amsterdam in August (August 7th to be precise) then you’re guaranteed to have heaps of fun there.

Don’t get us wrong, Copenhagen is also extremely inclusive, and has tonnes of LGBTQ venues too, but Amsterdam wins overall in terms of inclusivity thanks to its added liberalism.

It has a famously tolerant drugs policy and is littered with coffee shops where you can smoke, eat, and, purchase recreational marijuana without fear of repercussion. Furthermore, while the Dutch generally frown upon prostitution, it is legal across the Netherlands, as are brothels.

De Wallen is Amsterdam’s notorious Red Light District and, while many people simply look out of curiosity, it is fully operational. The Dutch government made such acts legal in order to protect those who work in such establishments by giving them official work permits rather than forcing them deeper underground.

Finally, although both cities are family-friendly, we reckon Amsterdam is the best shout if you’re taking a family vacation. It has tonnes of activities for little ones and, on top of that, many of its tourist attractions are free for kids, winning.

What About Flowers?

And finally, flowers. This might seem like an odd category, but it felt wrong to not give these cities a shout-out for their floral efforts – something often overlooked in capital cities.

Tulips are the national flower of the Dutch and, if you’re there at the start of spring, you’ll bear witness to the blooming of the thousands of tulips lining practically every street. It also features a cool floating flower market, Bloemenmarkt , where you can pick up some bulbs for your garden back home.

Copenhagen’s Botanical Gardens are linked to the Natural History Museum at the University of Copenhagen, and the greenhouses themselves are a spectacular piece of history, with many of the impressive complexes dating back to 1874.

Home to over 13,000 species and featuring some awesome collections, such as succulents, orchids, and even a space that creates Arctic conditions to allow plants from the far North to thrive, you can easily spend an entire day here. 

Clearly, both Amsterdam and Copenhagen have heaps to offer anyone fortunate to take a trip there. They both offer beautiful canal-side strolls, outdoor spaces, and are loads of fun to explore on two wheels. Plus, they’re both crammed full of cultural attractions, such as museums, art galleries, and excellent architecture . There are, however, some fundamental differences between the two destinations.

Amsterdam is a fun-filled city that really does have something for everyone. It has more outdoor spaces than Copenhagen, more free attractions, and the overall costs are considerably lower, making it more accessible to families and people on a budget. It also boasts a thriving nightlife, including a vibrant gay scene and even a notorious red-light district.

Copenhagen may have slightly less to offer visitors than Amsterdam, but what it does have is of the top-most quality (although you will have to shell out for it). It’s a mecca of contemporary art and high-brow bars and restaurants, and we love that it’s remained fairly laid back despite being a capital city.

Plus, what better place to go for a cozy winter break than the heart of the land of hygge. Whichever city you visit, don’t be surprised if one trip isn’t enough… you might find yourself heading back there sooner than you think!

About the Author Anna Timbrook

Anna is the co-owner of expert world travel and can't wait to share her travel experience with the world. With over 54 countries under her belt she has a lot to write about! Including those insane encounters with black bears in Canada.

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Elizabeth Atkin | 26 October 2020

Amsterdam vs copenhagen: which city is right for you.

Both capitals offer super-cycling, cultural pursuits and a healthy dose of the cool factor, but which is better for a post-COVID city break? Let’s head into the great outdoors to find out…

Near the canal in Zaanse Schans; one of the capital’s celebrated canal-spanning bridges (Shutterstock)

Near the canal in Zaanse Schans; one of the capital’s celebrated canal-spanning bridges (Shutterstock)

Population: 813,562

Total area: 219 sq km

Famous for: Canals, ‘coffee’ shops, and its   (unofficial) reputation as the cycling capital of the world.

Bright harbour-side hub of Nyhavn, Copenhagen (Shutterstock)

Bright harbour-side hub of Nyhavn, Copenhagen (Shutterstock)

Population:  583,000

Total area:  88  sq km

Famous for:  Its ‘most-liveable city’ status, culinary delights and coastal charm, highlighted by the primary-coloured harbour, Nyhavn.

Amsterdam vs Copenhagen... the city

Amsterdam conjures visions of bicycle-blurred streets cut with canals – and then the red glow of its nightlife. That image doesn’t encapsulate all the capital is, though: historic, independent and multicultural. You’ll find your own piece of it in one of its eclectic, market-lined neighbourhoods.

Its ‘most-liveable city’ status, culinary delights and coastal charm, highlighted by the primary-coloured harbour, Nyhavn.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

At compact Copenhagen’s heart is the now- global phenomenon that is hygge. Think cosy cafés and candlelit winters. But the city still has its fun – and its quirks. The 19th century amusement park Tivoli Gardens (left) is the centrepiece, while edgier Freetown Christiania is defiantly un-hygge.

Amsterdam vs Copenhagen... culture

From modern science (NEMO) to quirky cats (De Katten Kabinet), the city’s museums have it all. First head to Museumplein for the Rijksmuseum and its Van Gogh gallery – see Sunflowers, Wheatfield with a Reaper and numerous self portraits (ear still intact). The oft-quiet, free-to-browse Amsterdam City Archives are also a must-visit.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

The National Museum does ‘traditional’ grandly, but exploring the contemporary art galleries scattered throughout the city is infinitely more horizon-broadening – and delightfully colourful. Zoom in on the trendy Vesterbro district, where the Galleri Bo Bjerggaard and V1 Gallery both showcase poppy visuals, sculptures and installations.

Amsterdam vs Copenhagen... cycling

Bikes outnumber humans in Amsterdam; cycling lanes sit between all regular roads and pedestrianised paths. You’ll need to keep pace in the inner-city, but for quieter scenery, ride out Amsterdamse Bos forest on the city’s edge. Fitter cyclists can devote a day to the 22km+ bike trail leading to and from the quaint fishing village Volendam.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

A 30-min cycle away from the centre on Amager island, Kastrup Sea Baths offers the chance for a dip in the Øresund, with views to Sweden. Kalvebod Faelled – a wildlife-packed meadow – rounds off a trip to this less-visited corner of the city. If you’ve time, drive 1 hr 40 mins south to the trails and chalk cliffs of Møn island, too.

Amsterdam vs Copenhagen... more outdoors

Gloriously green Vondelpark (right) is Amsterdam’s largest city park and sits at the foot of busy Leidseplein, or enjoy a wild swim at Het Twiske or Sloterpark, both reachable by bike. The beaches of the resort town of Zandvoort aan Zee are 25 mins away by train, as is Zuid-Kennemerland NP, home to sand dunes, wild deer and horseriding.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

Cosy Copenhagen’s your choice for city and coastal treats while Amsterdam’s   a classic all-rounder: things to do, nightlife and the great outdoors. Both cities offer cycling nirvana and are handling COVID as well as can be expected, so the choice remains yours…

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visit copenhagen or amsterdam

Copenhagen vs Amsterdam | Which Capital Should You Visit And Why?

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There are so many amazing places in the world that you should definitely visit, but of course you can’t visit them all at once so you have to make choices. The Netherlands capital, Amsterdam, and the capital of Denmark, Copenhagen, are both fantastic European capital cities that are definitely worth visiting, but which one should you go to first?

Both of these cities have their own, unique features and there’s plenty of outdoor activities to be found for everyone.However, you can only visit one at once so in order to help you make this difficult decision, we have compared the two cities down below.

We will tell you about the weather, location, activities, food and many other things of the two cities. In the end, we will recommend one of the two which we think would be the best city to visit first, but by then you will have all of the necessary information to make that decision for yourself of course.

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Quick answer – Copenhagen vs Amsterdam

If you want to be spontaneous and simply follow our recommendation, we think you should go to Amsterdam! Although both cities are quite expensive, Amsterdam is cheaper than Copenhagen and a lot more diverse.

You will find people from all over the world here and there’s so much to do and to explore in this vibrant city! The city is really fun as well, thanks to the amazing nightlife as well as all of the different kinds of activities you can do here right from your arrival at the Amsterdam Schiphol airport.

For families

When you go on vacation as a family, it’s important that you go somewhere that’s family friendly and suitable for the entire family- both the adults as well as the children. Copenhagen in Denmark has a lot to offer for families. There is a lot of cultural highlights you can go see with plenty of fun playgrounds throughout the city to break up the interesting architecture for the kids!

When you go to Copenhagen with your family, you should also visit the Round Tower, as children usually love this. Copenhagen is also a really safe city, so you can definitely take your kids there. However, Copenhagen has a VAT of 25%, which makes it more expensive, especially for families.

If you visit Amsterdam with your family, there’s plenty of stuff you and your kids can do as well. You can visit national museums, some of which are free, and many places with entertainment for kids.

Another advantage of going to Amsterdam with your family is that the VAT here is 19%, which makes it cheaper than Copenhagen and, therefore, financially more appealing to families. Amsterdam truly is the perfect vacation destination for families with kids.

As a couple

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

If you don’t have kids, you could also visit one of the cities with your partner. Copenhagen can be a really romantic city for couples. You could visit the Copenhagen Botanical Garden for example and just take a stroll and enjoy each other’s company.

There are also multiple museums and even a castle you can visit! Copenhagen is a bit more expensive than Amsterdam thanks to the high taxes and the higher VAT, but it’s still manageable for two people.

Amsterdam is a great city to visit as a couple as well. You can visit multiple museums together or if you like to party, you can enjoy the amazing nightlife of this vibrant city together. You could also go on romantic bike rides together and explore the city, which makes it a really fun city for couples to visit.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

You could also travel solo to one of the many towns in these amazing cities of course. If you visit Copenhagen solo, you can enjoy all of the highlights at your own pace and visit as many statues as you want! You also don’t have to worry as much about the higher VAT, since there’s only one person to pay it for.

Visiting the old town of Amsterdam on your own can be really fun as well! You can visit the museums and go shopping for as long as you’d like! However, Amsterdam can be dangerous at night sometimes so, especially if you’re a female traveler, make sure you’re always safe and avoid small alleys at night.

Amsterdam vs Copenhagen: An in-depth look

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

Copenhagen is located in northern Europe with the eastern part of Denmark really close to Sweden. It’s located on the north sea coast of one of the islands of Denmark, called Zealand, which gives most visitors the chance to visit the sea while visiting this capital city as well. Although it’s located on one of the Amager Islands, the city is still easily accessible, which makes it great to combine with a visit to other spots in Denmark.

Amsterdam is a town located in the north-west part of the Netherlands and Dutch is the main language of the Netherlands. Although it’s not positioned in the middle and quite far from other provinces like Limburg or Drenthe, there’s plenty of things to do nearby. You’re not too far from other big, Dutch cities, like Rotterdam or The Hague for example, and the city is easily accessible by both car as well as public transportation.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

If you visit Copenhagen during the summer months, you will be able to enjoy some warm days, which will be perfect to explore the capital city. The hottest month of the year in Copenhagen is July with temperatures of around 17oC.

This way, you can be comfortable while looking at the architecture of the city. The winters in Copenhagen can be quite cold with an average temperature of 2oC in December.

The summers in Amsterdam are usually a bit warmer with an average temperature of 21oC around August. They have some hot days as well, but the weather is generally pleasant to explore the city in.

However, it does rain more on average in Amsterdam than in Copenhagen as it is located 4 degrees latitude south of the capital city of Denmark. The winter in Amsterdam is pretty much as cold as the one in Copenhagen with an average temperature of 5oC in January, although it can sometimes freeze as well.

Although both Amsterdam and Copenhagen are cities from the 12th Century and even before, their history is quite different. Copenhagen actually used to be one of the most important outposts for the Vikings from where they set out on all kinds of travels around the world. For a while, Copenhagen belonged to the ArchBishop, but eventually King Erik of Pomerania inherited the throne.

They even had an eleven-year-old king called Kristian IV in 1588, but during his reign he lost part of the kingdom to Sweden. Today, Copenhagen is one of the best destinations for international conferences and congresses and an amazing capital city.

Just like Copenhagen, Amsterdam used to be a fishing village in its early years. Another similarity between the two cities is how they both grew throughout the years. The biggest growth for Amsterdam happened during the Golden Age of Amsterdam.

The city was the staple market of the world at this time and Amsterdam got incredibly rich. Copenhagen and Amsterdam have something else in common in their history as well, because both capital cities (and their nations) were occupied by the Germans during the Second World War.

Art, architecture & culture

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

If you love artwork, you should definitely visit Amsterdam first instead of Copenhagen. You will find so many interesting museums throughout the city. The most famous museums of the capital city are the Van Gogh Museum and the Rijksmuseum, although you should visit the Stedelijk Museum as well. You will find a lot of famous art from Vincent Van Gogh for example as well as a better look at the long, turbulent history of Amsterdam.

Amsterdam is also home to the famous Anne Frank House , a museum dedicated to the preservation of the place where Anne Frank went into hiding and wrote her diary during the Second World War.

In Copenhagen however, there’s plenty of things you can explore as well. One of the best highlights here are the bronze statues that can be found throughout the entire city. All of these statues are dedicated to royalty, mariners or artists.

The most famous statue is The Little Mermaid from Hans Christian Andersen. There’s plenty of cultural tourism you can explore in Copenhagen, but if you’re more into art, or riding culture, we recommend going to Amsterdam instead.

Activities & excursions

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

There’s a lot to do and see in both Copenhagen as well as Amsterdam. One of the most fun day trips to take in Copenhagen is going to the Copenhagen Zoo. Here, you will find more than 4.000 animals from all over the world. In Copenhagen, you will also find the National Aquarium of Denmark in which you can spot fish, sharks and many more sea creatures!

If you’re looking for some more adventure during your trip to Copenhagen, we suggest going to Bakken. This is a small theme park that can be found in the woods of Copenhagen. Did you know that Bakken is even the oldest amusement park in the world?

If you’re more into art and culture, you should definitely go to the National Gallery of Denmark in Copenhagen, where you can look at a stunning collection of both Danish as well as international and contemporary art too. 

You can also visit the Amalienborg Palace, where the Danish Royal Family lives! Another highlight in Copenhagen that you can’t forget to visit is The Round Tower. It’s one of the most iconic buildings of Copenhagen and it’s definitely worth the trip!

In Amsterdam there are plenty of fun things to do and incredible places to see as well. A trip to the Van Gogh Museum or the Rijksmuseum can’t be missed from your visit to Amsterdam! Here, you will find the world’s largest collection of Vincent Van Gogh’s works as well as creations from Mondrian.

Both museums are located around the Museumplein, where you can find another museum called Stedelijk Museum as well. If you’re interested in history, you can go to the Anne Frank Huis in Amsterdam. This is the place where a young girl and her family hid for more than two years during the Second World War.

If you love nature, you should pay a visit to Keukenhof. This one isn’t located in Amsterdam itself, but near the capital city, but it’s perfect for a fun excursion. You can see a lot of stunning flowers here and even fields with tulips!

When you’re in Amsterdam, you must take a cruise along the canals as well. This way, you get to see Amsterdam from a different point of view. Lastly, you can go to one of their many bars, cafes and clubs and enjoy the vibrant nightlife Amsterdam is known for! You can go out here 7 days a week throughout the entire year!

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

One thing Copenhagen and Amsterdam have in common is that they both have typical foods, but both aren’t world famous for them. There are a few dishes that you should totally try though.One national dish that you can try in Copenhagen is the open sandwich. It’s 1 piece of bread that’s stacked with meat or fish, vegetables and other garnish.

Another amazing dish you should try is the Spaghetti with meat sauce. This is a kind of spaghetti Bolognese that tastes amazing! When you’re in Copenhagen, you can also try their famous meatballs with chopped onions, boiled potatoes, gravy and pickles.

Amsterdam has its own typical food as well. You can try erwtensoep here for example. This is a thick soup made from peas that’s eaten a lot in the winter. Another Dutch delicacy is poffertjes.

These are a kind of mini pancakes that are eaten with some powdered sugar and butter. During your trip to Amsterdam, you should also try some haring (a kind of fish) as it’s typically eaten on the markets. Amsterdam has a lot of amazing foods to offer its visitors, one of which is the Dutch apple pie that you must try before you return home again.

If you are more in fine food over local treats, both tick the box with a number of Michelin star restaurants available.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

When you visit Copenhagen, there’s plenty of nightlife you can enjoy. They have multiple clubs as well as relaxed bars and fun discos! You can always go somewhere that suits you as there’s more than enough to choose from.

However, when it comes to nightlife, Amsterdam definitely takes the cake. Even though Copenhagen has many different bars, discos and clubs, it’s nothing compared to Amsterdam. You can go out here every single day of the week throughout the entire year! 

The best parties in Amsterdam are the techno and house parties, as this is a whole different vibe from partying anywhere else in the world.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

If you love shopping, both Copenhagen and Amsterdam are perfect for your next trip. Copenhagen offers its visitors plenty of amazing stores and shopping streets. If you want to go shopping in Copenhagen, you should definitely go to Strøget. It’s Copenhagen’s main shopping street and one of the longest pedestrian streets with shops in Europe.

In Amsterdam, you can find plenty of amazing and unique stores as well as coffee shops. They have multi-story departments as well as antique shops. One of the biggest advantages of going shopping in Amsterdam instead of Copenhagen is the price. 

As we mentioned before, you have to pay 25% VAT in Copenhagen whereas you only pay 19% in Amsterdam. So although both cities can be a bit expensive, shopping in Amsterdam will be cheaper than Copenhagen with high prices.

The last important factor you should take with you in your consideration is the cost of the trip of course. Amsterdam and Copenhagen are both quite expensive cities, but if you’re on a budget, it’s best to visit Amsterdam.

The VAT here is 19%, while the VAT in Copenhagen is 25%! If you’re traveling alone or as a couple, you can still go to Copenhagen on a budget of course, but as a family the difference in costs between two countries would be a lot bigger. That’s why we recommend going to Amsterdam if you would look solely at the costs of the trip and everything that comes with it.

Final thoughts

So, Amsterdam vs Copenhagen- where should you go? Copenhagen is the perfect place for you if you have a bigger budget (especially when going with your family) and if you want to go somewhere that’s quite peaceful.

However, Amsterdam is cheaper and has just as many things to offer. Even better; if you love looking at art, you should definitely go to Amsterdam instead of Copenhagen. Copenhagen has many museums as well, but you get a lot more choice in Amsterdam as the Netherlands are known for its famous painters and artists. 

Another factor to consider is the nightlife. If you love going out, you need to experience clubbing in Amsterdam at least once in your lifetime as it will definitely not disappoint.

If you ask us, we’d recommend Amsterdam instead of Copenhagen for your next trip. Copenhagen is a beautiful city of course, but Amsterdam is so much more diverse with so much to see and explore. Of course, you can also look at the individual factors and decide which of them are more important to you.

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visit copenhagen or amsterdam

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

Amsterdam vs. Copenhagen | Where to Visit in 2024

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Wondering the differences between Amsterdam vs. Copenhagen? Keep reading!

Amsterdam and Copenhagen are two very similar yet very different cities. They both offer a very different experience in terms of things to do, food, people, and beyond.

Having lived in Amsterdam for 5 years I know the city VERY well. I have also spent some time in Copenhagen after being told the two cities are very similar so I had to check this out for myself.

Keep reading to discover the differences and similarities between Amsterdam and Copenhagen and which is best for YOU to visit.

(Disclaimer: Some links in this post may be affiliate links, meaning if you click on the link and make a purchase, I receive a small commission. This is at no extra cost to you and you may even receive a small discount. See  disclosure  for more information.)

In This Post

Amsterdam vs. Copenhagen Overview

About amsterdam.

Canal view of Amsterdam

Amsterdam is famous for its picturesque canals, historic architecture, and vibrant culture. It is one of the most beautiful cities in Europe that has something for just about everyone. Here are some key insights about Amsterdam:

  • Amsterdam is famous for its elaborate canal network, which is perfect for exploring the city by land and water.
  • Cycling is a way of life here, with dedicated bike lanes and rental services everywhere!
  • Amsterdam is rich in cultural experiences, from world-class museums like the Van Gogh Museum and Rijksmuseum to vibrant street art and diverse cuisine.
  • Amsterdam is known for its liberal, laidback vibe.
  • The Netherlands is synonymous with tulips attracting visitors from around the world every year in the spring season.

About Copenhagen

Girl standing on the street in Copenhagen

Copenhagen is a charming blend of historic charm and modern innovation. It is the quintessential Scandinavian city, here are some highlights:

  • Copenhagen is home to iconic sights such as the colorful Nyhavn waterfront , the historic Tivoli Gardens amusement park, and the contemporary architecture of the Copenhagen Opera House.
  • The city is famous for its commitment to sustainability, with numerous bike-friendly lanes and eco-friendly initiatives.
  • Copenhagen’s culinary scene offers a mix of traditional Danish cuisine and innovative gastronomy, with a focus on fresh, local ingredients.
  • The city’s progressive mindset, thriving arts scene, and friendly locals contribute to its welcoming atmosphere.

Similarities and Differences Between Amsterdam and Copenhagen

Let’s delve deeper into the similarities and differences between Amsterdam and Copenhagen.

Arts and Culture

Firstly let’s take a look at the differences between the arts and culture in Amsterdam and Copenhagen. Two very different cities with their own unique musuems, events and more just waiting to be enjoyed.

Amsterdam canals with a boat on it

Amsterdam’s arts and culture scene is vibrant and diverse. The city is renowned for its world-class museums, including the Van Gogh Museum, Rijksmuseum, and Anne Frank House, showcasing masterpieces and historical artifacts.

The city also hosts numerous cultural events and festivals throughout the year, celebrating music, theater, and literature. With its rich cultural heritage, vibrant arts and music scene and endless world-famous museums Amsterdam is an arts & cultural hotspot.

💡 The festival and music scene in Amsterdam is unmatched and welcomes some of the best DJs and artists from around the world! Be sure to check upcoming events when you are visiting!

➡️ Visit Amsterdam for classical art and a vibrant festival scene. The city’s renowned museums cater to classical art enthusiasts. while the numerous music and festivals are perfect for enjoying a different side of arts and culture.

Copenhagen’s arts and culture scene is a blend of tradition and innovation. Famous for its contemporary design and architecture, notable landmarks include the Copenhagen Opera House and the futuristic Black Diamond Library.

The city has an array of modern art galleries and museums like the National Gallery of Denmark (SMK), showcasing both Danish and international works.

➡️ Visit Copenhagen if you like contemporary design, innovative architecture, and modern art galleries.

Both Amsterdam and Copenhagen have two different official languages.

Buildings in Copenhagen

In Amsterdam, Dutch is the primary language spoken by the majority of the population. However, English is widely spoken and understood, especially in tourist areas, hotels, restaurants, and shops.

Similarly, in Copenhagen, Danish is the predominant language spoken by locals. However, English proficiency is very high among Danes.

➡️ Both Amsterdam and Copenhagen are VERY English-friendly and you will have no problem with just speaking English.

Things to do

The things to do and activities in Amsterdam and Copenhagen are VERY different. There is a little overlap in a few things but generally what you will find in each city is very unique to it and special for what you can expect when visiting.

Amsterdam canal view

Amsterdam is a city full of history, culture, and charm. From its iconic canals and historic landmarks to its lively streets and unique neighborhoods, Amsterdam offers a ton of experiences for visitors to explore and enjoy.

Top Things to Do in Amsterdam:

  • Explore the Canal Ring
  • Visit Amsterdam’s Various Museums
  • Go to the Anne Frank House
  • Cycle Around the City
  • Visit Street Markets
  • Visit the Jordaan District
  • Go to the Red Light District
  • Heineken Experience
  • Enjoy the Nightlife

Copenhagen is a city that blends modernity with centuries-old charm. With its stunning architecture, progressive culture, and vibrant atmosphere, Copenhagen offers a plethora of experiences for visitors to immerse themselves in Danish history, art, and cuisine.

Top Things to Do in Copenhagen:

  • Admire Nyhavn
  • Explore Tivoli Gardens
  • Visit Amalienborg Palace
  • Go to The National Gallery of Denmark (SMK)
  • Visit Christiansborg Palace:
  • Go shopping Strøget
  • Indulge Copenhagen Street Food
  • Go on a Bike Tour

➡️ Visit Amsterdam if you like exploring historic landmarks, world-class museums, vibrant nightlife, and diverse culinary experiences, all within a scenic and bike-friendly city.

➡️ Visit Copenhagen if you enjoy modern design, contemporary art, cozy cafes, and outdoor activities, in a sophisticated city dedicated to sustainibility.

Botanical gardens with a lake during autumn in Copanhagen

➡️ Amsterdam and Copenhagen have a very similar climate and weather. With mild summers and cool winters. Plenty of rainfall in both cities with 170+ days of rain per year.

Best Times to Visit

The best time to visit Amsterdam and the best time to visit Copenhagen are quite similar but with a few key differences on when you’d visit each and why.

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

The best time to visit Amsterdam is during the spring (April to May) or the early autumn (September to October) . During these months, the weather is generally mild, with fewer crowds compared to the peak summer season.

Spring brings blooming tulips and vibrant colors to the city’s parks and gardens, while autumn offers cooler weather and beautiful fall colours along the canals.

Additionally, cultural events and festivals, such as King’s Day in April, make these seasons particularly amazing in Amsterdam!

Similarly, the best time to visit Copenhagen is during the spring (May to June) or the late summer (August to September) .

These months offer pleasant weather, with mild temperatures and longer daylight hours, ideal for exploring the city’s outdoor attractions and waterfront areas.

Spring in Copenhagen brings cherry blossoms and greenery to the city’s parks, while late summer offers opportunities to enjoy outdoor events and festivals, such as Copenhagen Pride in August.

Copenhagen Tivoli Gardens

The prices you can expect in Amsterdam and Copenhagen do vary slightly. Check out an estimate of what you can expect for some key things in both cities: hotels, getting around, food and drink, and activities.

Frequently Asked Questions

Amsterdam Streets

Does it rain more in Amsterdam or Copenhagen?

On average, Copenhagen experiences slightly more rainy days per year compared to Amsterdam. Copenhagen typically sees around 175 rainy days per year , while Amsterdam has an average of about 170 rainy days annually.

Is Copenhagen close to Amsterdam?

Copenhagen City, Denmark, Scandinavia. Beautiful summer day

The distance between Copenhagen and Amsterdam is approximately 520 kilometers (about 323 miles).

Traveling between Copenhagen and Amsterdam typically requires taking a flight, which takes around 1.5 to 2 hours, or a longer journey by train or car.

Is there a direct train from Amsterdam to Copenhagen?

There is no direct train from Amsterdam to Copenhagen. The most common route involves taking a train from Amsterdam to Hamburg, Germany, and then transferring to a train to Copenhagen.

Another option is to take a train from Amsterdam to Puttgarden, Germany, followed by a ferry crossing to Rødby, Denmark, and then continuing by train to Copenhagen. The entire journey usually takes around 10-12 hours.

Where to Stay in Copenhagen

Here is the best hotel in Copenhagen ➡️ NH Collection Copenhagen

Where to Stay in Amsterdam

Here are the two best hotels in Amsterdam ➡️ The Conservatorium Amsterdam ➡️ Hotel TwentySeven

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Amsterdam vs. Copenhagen

Samantha Karen is the owner and author of the travel blog Sam Sees World, a travel blog dedicated to sharing the world's most beautiful and unique travel destinations. As a full time traveler she has visited over 50 countries with more on the way.

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Amsterdam VS Copenhagen: Which is best for tourists?

Last Updated on April 9, 2024 by Lauren Allen

Planning a European getaway? Then you may be torn between two cities… Deciding whether to visit Amsterdam VS Copenhagen is no easy feat. That’s where I come in! 

Amsterdam and Copenhagen have long been two of Europe’s most popular destinations. Although the Dutch capital receives way more tourists than Copenhagen, travellers still head to Denmarks’ capital in their millions each year. 

When you consider what these cities have to offer, that’s no surprise. Both boast distinctive architecture, thrilling activities and intriguing pasts that cater to every type of traveller. This can make it hard to narrow down your options to one location. 

Having explored both cities at the same time of year, I’ll help you make an informed decision on whether you should hit up Amsterdam or Copenhagen.

With my tradition of jetting off somewhere new on my birthday each year, I’ve visited both cities in April (with many additional trips to the Dutch capital). 

Read more: Amsterdam VS Paris

royal-palace-amalienborg

Despite the fact I’ve spent much more time in Amsterdam, I still have first-hand experience when it comes to visiting the capital of Denmark. I spent five days in the city admiring the beauty of Nyhavn, releasing my inner child at Tivoli Amusement Park and chatting with locals in Freetown Christiania. 

In my opinion, both destinations are well worth visiting and I’ll use my expert knowledge to guide you in your decision-making process. 

In this post, I’ll run you through key things about both cities including the weather, attractions, nightlife and more. Let’s get to it!

Brunette woman at the top of the round tower in Copenhagen, Denmark

Table of Contents

Often called the Venice of the North, Amsterdam is without a doubt one of the top destinations in Europe . Known across the globe for its impressive museums, friendly vibes and unique culture, the Dutch capital has a lot to offer. 

With a whole host of art galleries, Michelin-starred restaurants and atmospheric bars, this bustling city draws in all types of travellers from creative souls and foodies to history buffs eager to explore its rich past.

Some of the top attractions in the city include Anne Frank House , the Rijksmuseum and the Van Gogh Museum . While that barely scratches the surface when it comes to things to do in Amsterdam, these three attractions need to be on your itinerary ! 

van-gogh-museum-in-museumplein-amsterdam

Alongside many amazing attractions, there are some fab day trip options from Amsterdam. In fact, it’s a great base to explore more of the country. Each spot in the Netherlands boasts a unique blend of history, charm and beauty.

If you can, I highly recommend planning a road trip through the Netherlands. This allows you to discover more of the country and take a deep dive into Dutch culture and what it has to offer. During your adventure, you can stop off at mystical castles, charming towns and beautiful restaurants.

Just a stone’s throw away in Lisse, you can immerse yourself in the breathtaking beauty of Keukenhof , often called the most stunning garden in Europe. Alternatively, explore hidden gems such as Monnickendam, Broek in Waterland or the charming town of Marken.

Simply put, Amsterdam and the surrounding areas offer a wealth of activities, hidden gems and popular attractions that are just waiting to be explored! 

the-damrak-in-amsterdam-during-golden-hour

Similarly to Amsterdam, the Danish capital has a lot to offer. Famed for its colourful architecture, bustling art scene and culinary delights, it’s no wonder travellers flock to the city in their millions each year. 

Although it’s known to be expensive, there are many free things to do in Copenhagen that can keep you busy for days on end.

For example, you can’t explore the city without taking in the beauty of Nyhavn. This picture-perfect harbour is not only an iconic backdrop for your Instagram snaps, but it boasts a unique history dating back to the 1670s. 

Elsewhere in the city, the vibrant neighbourhood of Freetown Christiania offers a completely different vibe.

Located in the heart of Copenhagen, it’s a self-declared free state which was established in the 70s. The locals value freedom, creativity and self-expression which creates an atmosphere like no other in the city. 

cool-street-art

If you’re an art lover like me, you’ll be pleased to know that Copenhagen is a haven for art enthusiasts beyond the artsy neighbourhood of Christiania. With many art galleries such as  ARKEN Museum of Modern Art and  Statens Museum for Kunst , you’ll be in your element. 

You may also want to jump on the train towards the Louisiana Museum of Modern Art . Although it’s outside of central Copenhagen, this place is a goldmine when it comes to creative masterpieces and impressive craftsmanship. Trust me, it’s not to be missed. 

When it comes to food and drink in Copenhagen, prepare to be amazed. The city boasts many amazing restaurants and atmospheric bars that will make you fall in love with the city. 

Colourful buildings and boats at Nyhavn Harbour in Copenhagen, Denmark

Are Copenhagen and Amsterdam similar?

If you’ve not already noticed while narrowing down your choices, Amsterdam and Copenhagen have some stark similarities. Not only are they both capital cities situated in Northern Europe, but they have other things in common too, such as: 

Unique neighbourhoods

If you’re looking for quirky neighbourhoods to discover, both Copenhagen and Amsterdam have got you covered! In Amsterdam, NDSM Wharf is home to funky museums, bustling markets and street art galore. 

As you explore this part of the city you can hunt for antique treasures at the IJ-Hallen flea market, grab a drink at Pllek or admire impressive art murals at the Straat Museum .

Alternatively, spend some time checking out the snazzy street art as you take in the vibes of this creative district.

In the Danish capital, Freetown Christiania is a place like no other! The whole neighbourhood is covered in colourful street art, unique homes and vibrant murals that make it a dream to photograph.

The residents themselves radiate friendliness with many happy to talk to travellers from far and wide. 

Christiania is a thriving hub for art and culture in Copenhagen. The neighbourhood hosts various events, concerts and exhibitions, making it a dynamic and creative space. Many creatives and musicians are drawn to Christiania which contributes to its bohemian atmosphere.

Simply put, both cities offer quirky communities that are well worth adding to your itinerary! 

A guide to Christiania in Copenhagen

Bustling art scenes

As a textile designer myself, I’m often drawn to creative hubs and let me tell you, both Copenhagen and Amsterdam offer vibrant art scenes! In fact, after visiting many European cities over the years, I’d say both capitals are must-sees for art lovers. 

As the capital of the Netherlands, you’ll find a whole host of incredible art galleries in Amsterdam. Boasting everything from contemporary art and sculpture to intricate portraits, you’ll find it all in this bustling city. 

Some of the best art galleries in Amsterdam are the Rijksmuseum, the Van Gogh Museum and the Moco Museum , but that doesn’t even scratch the surface. Having visited the city five times, I delve deeper into its art scene with each trip.

With many hidden gems and fab galleries in the wider regions, art enthusiasts will be in their element here! 

On the other hand, Copenhagen is a haven for art and design enthusiasts. Home to many impressive art galleries, there’s a lot to keep you busy if you’re a creative soul exploring the Danish capital. 

Some spots you can’t miss when it comes to galleries in Copenhagen are the (already mentioned) Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, Design Museum of Denmark and  Thorvaldsens Museum . However, there is way more to discover during your time in the city. 

louisiana-museum-of-modern-art

Bikes, bikes and more bikes 

Both Amsterdam and Copenhagen are known for their bikes. In fact, they’re a way of life for many residents in both cities. Many use them to get to work and run errands instead of travelling by car.

Known as the bike capital of the world, you’ll see thousands of bikes as you explore the streets of Amsterdam. With more bikes than residents in this popular European city, that’s no surprise.

The Dutch capital is also incredibly bike-friendly with separate bike lanes for cyclists, making it easier to get around . 

Hiring a bike in Amsterdam is super easy with many bike shops scattered around the capital. You can opt to rent one for a few hours or a whole day, the choice is yours!

Buying an Iamsterdam city card ? Then you’re in luck because 24-hour bike rental is included in the cost of your ticket! 

When it comes to getting around by bike in Copenhagen, it’s a popular transport method for both locals and tourists. It allows you to experience the city like a local and see it from a different perspective. Plus, you’ll often get there quicker than had you walked. It’s a win-win. 

Although there aren’t quite as many bikes as residents in the Danish capital, the city still has a massive bike culture that’s worth experiencing for yourself. 

bikes-in-amsterdam

Beer galore: The homes of Carlsberg and Heineken 

If you’re big into beer, both cities are worth adding to your European bucket list. Carlsberg was established in Copenhagen in 1847 while Heineken was founded in the Dutch capital in 1864. By visiting both destinations, you can enjoy local beers without breaking the bank. 

Fancy taking a deeper dive into the history of Heineken? Then book yourself onto a tour of the brewery during your weekend trip to Amsterdam .

Throughout your tour, you’ll gain a deeper insight into the beer and exactly how it is made. You’ll also get some free samples – result! 

While the Carlsberg Brewery is currently undergoing renovation until December 2023, you’ll be able to wander the brewery once more once they’re back open for business. Just like the Heineken Experience , you’ll be fully clued up on the production of Carlsberg by the end of your visit. 

heineken-experience

Canals, waterways and boat tours

With approximately 165 canals in the Dutch capital, it’s a city known for its waterways. Each day, hundreds of canal tours allow tourists to see the capital from a different perspective. 

Although there aren’t as many in Copenhagen, the bustling harbour of Nyhavn is one of the city’s most vibrant cultural hubs. 

In both destinations, keen adventurers can hop on guided canal tours to get a real feel for the city they’re exploring. These tours often last around an hour and share a whole lot of history about the destination. In fact, it’s one of the best ways to discover whichever city you opt to visit. 

Having done canal tours in both Copenhagen and Amsterdam (on more than one occasion), I can’t recommend it enough! 

Brunette woman posing in front of Nyhavn in Copenhagen on a clear day

Copenhagen or Amsterdam: Which is better?

The question of whether Copenhagen or Amsterdam is “better” is 100% subjective. It depends on your personal preferences, interests and what you’re seeking from your European getaway.

Both cities have their unique charms and attractions. For example, Amsterdam is an ideal city break if you’re on the hunt for world-class museums, nightlife, history and friendly vibes.

On the other hand, you should opt to visit Copenhagen if you’re big into art, great restaurants and chilled-out vibes. 

Having visited Amsterdam a handful of times, I do have a soft spot for the Dutch capital. However, that doesn’t mean I don’t love Copenhagen too. In fact, I’d love to go back as soon as possible.

During my birthday trip to this popular Danish city, I fell in love with the colourful architecture, impressive art scene and snazzy cocktail bars so if they’re things that tickle your fancy, add this European gem to your bucket list! 

Brunette woman taking a selfie in front of Nyhavn

Amsterdam VS Copenhagen weather

The weather can often play a big part in deciding where to travel to. However, the weather in Copenhagen and Amsterdam is typically quite similar.

Springtime can see varied weather in both destinations. You can have sunshine and blue skies one day and heavy rain the next. As such, you should come prepared for all types of weather on your European adventure. 

When it comes to downpours, it rains a lot in both cities. Although Amsterdam typically sees more rainfall, it’s also super common in Copenhagen. In fact, I was told that I was lucky it was sunny during a spring visit to the Danish capital as apparently it rains a lot .

By the time summer comes around, you’re more likely to be treated to nice weather in Copenhagen and Amsterdam. However, it isn’t guaranteed.

On my most recent trip to the Netherlands in August , it rained nearly every day for two weeks! On one of my autumn trips to the city , I was luckier with the weather.

Rolling into autumn and winter, temperatures decrease in both cities, but it’s still a lovely time to visit. With so many incredible museums and attractions, there is a lot to keep you entertained as your shelter from bad weather. 

As we head into the festive period and near year, snow becomes more likely. While it does snow in Amsterdam, it snows more in Copenhagen. If you’re looking for a winter wonderland, you may want to hit up the Danish capital over Amsterdam.

crooked-houses-on-the-damrak-in-amsterdam

The best time to visit Copenhagen and Amsterdam

Spring .

As two popular European capitals, Amsterdam and Copenhagen often suffer from overtourism. Visiting the latter during spring allows you to explore with fewer crowds. You can take in the vibes of Nyhavn with fewer tourists and discover popular attractions much easier.

However, it’s a different story in Amsterdam. Between March and May, the city brings in over one million tourists looking to experience the tulip season in the Netherlands . Despite it being a busy time to explore the Dutch capital, it’s also one of the most beautiful. 

tulips in the netherlands

Summer is one of the best times to visit these European gems as the cities come alive with events, nice weather and a lively atmosphere. This gives you the chance to hit up outdoor attractions, parks and adventurous activities.

Be warned though, that nice weather and fun events come with crowds and higher prices. 

Is it cheaper to get to Amsterdam or Copenhagen from the UK?

The cost of getting to Amsterdam or Copenhagen from the UK can vary depending on several factors. These include the time of year, the airline you choose and how far in advance you book your tickets.

For example, I just did a quick search on the cost of flights for research purposes. I found return flights from London to Amsterdam in October for as little as £83. When I searched for flights between London and Copenhagen, return flights cost £54. 

While it may look like it’s cheaper to visit Copenhagen, the cost of airfare can vary greatly. Plus, once you get there, it’s generally pricier than the Dutch capital. 

If you want to bag some cheap flights, I recommend keeping an eye on price trends and looking out for flight sales. Airlines such as Ryanair offer regular sales that can help explore the globe at a fraction of the price. 

Blue skies and colourful architecture in Copenhagen

Which city is more expensive for tourists: Amsterdam or Copenhagen? 

Although you can discover any destination on a budget, some cities are typically pricier when compared to others. 

When you’re visiting a new spot, the goal is to soak up the city’s unique vibes by exploring its top attractions, enjoying food at local eateries and diving headfirst into the bustling nightlife.

While you can do some pre-planning, it’s in these moments that you truly gauge the cost of your adventure. To give you a comprehensive insight, let’s delve into the average prices of the hottest tourist spots in both Amsterdam and Copenhagen:

If you’re on a mission to tick off every attraction on these lists, you’ll find that a trip to Amsterdam will cost €203.40 while your adventure through the stylish city of Copenhagen will set you back €154.95.

Surprisingly, exploring the sights of Copenhagen is actually cheaper than Amsterdam in this example. However, eating out and hitting up cocktail bars is more expensive in the Danish capital (depending on where you go).

From personal experience, I know that the average cost of a cocktail in central Copenhagen was €17-€24. In Amsterdam, you can enjoy your favourite tipple for approximately €15.

They’re not cheap by any means in either city, but you can see why it’s typically cheaper to experience the nightlife in the Dutch capital (and typically more booming too).

When it comes to food, the cost of eating out can be pretty similar in both cities. However, Amsterdam typically has more budget-friendly options. Simply put, it’s best to visit Amsterdam if you’re looking to spend less money. 

Views from the top of Church of Our Saviour in Copenhagen

How to save money while visiting Copenhagen and Amsterdam

Enjoy free activities and attractions.

Although both cities are expensive to visit, there are definitely ways to spend less during your adventure. For example, both cities offer a wealth of free activities to keep you busy. 

In Copenhagen, you can soak up the vibes of Nyhavn, check out the Little Mermaid and explore the unique neighbourhood of Christiania.

In Amsterdam, you can visit creative artist studios at NDSM Loods, admire incredible street art and take a relaxing stroll through Vondelpark. 

The point is, that you don’t need to spend money in order to truly appreciate a destination. By taking advantage of free activities, you can see a totally different side of the city you’re visiting. How cool is that?

Little Mermaid statue in Copenhagen

Purchase a city pass

Here’s another great money-saving tip: buying a city pass. Several travel companies offer city cards in both Copenhagen and Amsterdam. These cards typically grant access to a range of attractions and public transport.

The costs fluctuate based on how many days the passes are valid. Let’s explore some of the top choices available in both cities:

Now, they may seem a bit pricey to you, but it’s important to consider the cost of visiting certain attractions.

If you can hit up several museums and activities in one day, you can end up saving a decent amount of cash. With many museums and activities priced over €20, it’s worth doing your research.

Generally, city cards become a cost-effective choice if you’re planning a jam-packed itinerary filled with activities. However, if you want to take a more relaxed approach, they may not be your cup of tea. At the end of the day, it all comes down to the type of traveller you are.

iamsterdam-city-card

Does Copenhagen or Amsterdam have the best hotels?

Copenhagen and Amsterdam offer a wealth of beautiful hotels to suit all budgets. If you’re looking for something with character and charm, both cities have got you covered! 

If you opt for a getaway in the Danish capital, consider staying at Villa Copenhagen, 25 hours Hotel Indre By (my personal fave) or Grand Joanne. Travelling on a budget? Don’t fret! I’ve personally stayed at Steel House and it’s one of the best hostels in Europe (in my opinion). 

On the other hand, Amsterdam is home to some breathtaking hotels . For example, you may want to book a stay at Art’otel, Hotel Not Hotel or The Hoxton. For something cheap and cheerful, opt to stay at Clink Noord Hostel . 

zinc-bar

Is Copenhagen or Amsterdam better for sightseeing?

Both Copenhagen and Amsterdam offer fantastic sightseeing opportunities. Choosing between the two ultimately depends on your interests and what kind of attractions you prefer.

While Copenhagen is known for its historical architecture, colourful harbour and Tivoli Gardens , Amsterdam boasts a wealth of world-class museums, unique activities and serene parks. 

Both cities offer a lot when it comes to sightseeing, but Amsterdam’s canals and world-famous museums make it a standout destination for art and history enthusiasts.

On the other hand, Copenhagen appeals to those interested in architecture with its mix of historic and modern buildings. It’s also more suited to those who like to explore at a more relaxed pace.

Ultimately, the better choice for sightseeing depends on your personal interests and what kind of experiences you’re seeking.

Magstraede, the oldest street in Copenhagen

Amsterdam VS Copenhagen: Which is better in terms of food?

Both destinations boast a vibrant food scene with many world-class restaurants and eateries. With unique culinary offerings, choosing which is “better” depends on your personal tastes and the type of food you enjoy. 

Amsterdam is a melting pot of cultures and this is reflected in its diverse food scene. You can find a wide range of international cuisines, including Mexican, Moroccan, Turkish and more. This is especially true if you’re exploring the neighbourhood of De Pijp.

Simply put, the city is a haven for foodies who love to explore global flavours and you’ll find a highly rated restaurant no matter what type of food you fancy. 

In Copenhagen, you can treat your tastebuds to delightful Nordic cuisine. As you discover this popular European city, you can enjoy delicious Danish pastries, open sandwiches and other local dishes such as tarteletter.

With several Michelin-starred eateries in both cities, you can enjoy luxurious dining experiences no matter where you choose to visit. Alternatively, hit up their street markets to try local food on a budget. 

fries-from-Vleminckx-de-Sausmeester-in-amsterdam

Copenhagen VS Amsterdam for shopping 

Copenhagen and Amsterdam both offer fantastic shopping experiences, each with their unique style and offerings. 

Located in the Danish capital, Strøget is one of Europe’s longest pedestrian shopping streets. It features a mix of high-end boutiques, international brands and Danish designers making it a haven for shopping enthusiasts. You’ll find fashion, jewellery, home decor and much more.

If you’re on the hunt for unique vintage shops, concept stores and crafty’ creations, head to Nørrebro and Vesterbro.

Elsewhere in town,  Illums Bolighus is a popular design store in Copenhagen. It showcases the beauty of Scandinavian design and it’s a fab place to shop for home décor and gifts.

Marimekko store in Copenhagen, Denmark

Amsterdam’s main shopping street, Kalverstraat, is bursting with international chains, department stores and local retailers. It’s a bustling hub when it comes to shopping in the city and offers everything from clothing and shoes to sweet treats. 

For a different shopping experience, head to the nine streets. This charming district is known for its boutique shopping. Here you can check out narrow streets lined with unique shops selling clothing, jewellery, vintage finds and artisan goods. It’s one of my favourite places to explore in Amsterdam! 

Ultimately, both cities are great for shopping, but they have completely different vibes. Copenhagen is known for its Danish design, minimalist fashion and designer boutiques while Amsterdam is best for street markets, vintage treasures and unique finds.

penny-lane-boutique-de-pijp

Which city is best for nightlife?

After hitting up the bar scene in both Amsterdam and Copenhagen, there is one clear winner when it comes to nightlife; Amsterdam. 

The Dutch capital is known for amazing nights out and with so many party animals hitting up the city each year, it’s no surprise that you’ll find a lively atmosphere no matter what day of the week it is.

Catering to all types of travellers, you’ll find stylish wine bars, cocktail-focused spots, karaoke bars and vibrant nightclubs.

Simply put, there’s something for everyone when it comes to Amsterdam’s nightlife. You can even whip up your own cocktails at House of Bols ! 

However, that isn’t to say that you can’t have a fab night out in the Danish capital. Copenhagen is home to some of my favourite cocktail bars in Europe and I’ve been to a lot!

If you fancy a cocktail surrounded by stunning decor, you’re in luck. There are several snazzy bars that need to be on your list such as Tata, Brønnum and Curfew.

flying-dutchmen-cocktails

Amsterdam VS Copenhagen FAQs

No. Although Amsterdam is a pricey city to visit, Copenhagen is more expensive. However, it’s definitely possible to visit both Copenhagen and Amsterdam on a budget. 

While there are similarities between the two cities, Copenhagen and Amsterdam offer completely different experiences. For example, you’ll find colourful homes around each corner in Copenhagen, while Amsterdam is full of character with its crooked buildings.

Offering bike lanes and ample opportunities to rent a bike, both cities are great for cyclists.

No. To travel from Amsterdam to Copenhagen by train, you will typically need to change trains 3-5 times. 

Nyhavn reflections of boats and colourful buildings

Copenhagen VS Amsterdam Conclusion 

While it may seem like I have a soft spot for Amsterdam, I still believe Copenhagen is well worth visiting. Despite their similarities, both cities offer a completely different experience.

Ultimately, it’s best to visit Amsterdam over Copenhagen if you’re travelling on a budget. However, there are ways to discover Copenhagen without breaking the bank if you have your heart set on the Danish capital. 

When choosing which city to visit first, you should consider personal tastes, interests and budget to make an informed decision.

If you’re looking for unique museums, vibrant nightlife and cheaper prices, head to Amsterdam. If you’d prefer a tasty food scene, design museums and colourful architecture, opt for Copenhagen. 

At the end of the day, you’re bound to have a fab time no matter which city you choose. Plus, you can always visit the other at a later date, there’s no rush! 

Did this guide help you make an informed decision when deciding between Amsterdam VS Copenhagen? Feel free to let me know!

packandpaint

Lauren Allen

After experiencing her first solo adventure overseas soon after graduating from university, Lauren has discovered a love of solo travel. The countries she visits often fuel ideas for her art and design work, which along with travel tips and guides, she loves to share with other like-minded art and travel enthusiasts on this blog.

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Amsterdam or Copenhagen, which is better for your holiday in 2024?

Amsterdam and Copenhagen both offer unique and enticing experiences, but which one should you choose for your city break or holiday?

We recognise the difficulty in making this decision. While there is abundant information available on both destinations, clear guidance on which city better aligns with your travel preferences is often hard to find. This article aims to provide an impartial comparison,and hopefully help you to choose the best city to visit.

The article is structured into several sections, each of which can be directly accessed through the following links: •  Introduction to the cities •  Scores and ratings •  Which one should I, friends, or family visit? •  When to visit and weather •  Who is the city suited for? •  The perfect 48hours (with map) •  Tourism details (where to stay? airport details?)

Introduction to Copenhagen and Amsterdam

Amsterdam , known as Europe's most liberal city, is an exceptional destination full of charm and unique character. While it continues to attract visitors drawn to its quirky and unconventional side, such as the famous coffee shops selling everything but coffee, and the infamous red-lit streets, the city is striving to transcend these stereotypes.

Today, Amsterdam is reinventing itself as a hub of culture and style, boasting world-class museums, a vibrant nightlife, and a welcoming attitude that distinguishes it from other cities. Far from a one-dimensional destination, Amsterdam offers an enriching experience that marries its lively past with an exciting and sophisticated future.

bike Amsterdam

Bikes are the best way to travel around Amsterdam

Sleek yet historic, gritty yet creative, Copenhagen fuses all the contradictions of Scandinavia in one outstanding city. Yes, it's pricy. But your money buys quality in these parts, whether that's the crispy Danish pastry in the morning, the single-origin coffee beans, or those craft beers in the independent drinkeries.

Once the home of Hans Christian Andersen, the city's Indre By – the historic core – is all weaving cobbled lanes and flower-strewn cottages from centuries gone by. Meanwhile, over in districts like Christianshavn and Vesterbro, there's a buzz and energy about proceedings.

Don't forget that this capital is the veritable home of New Nordic cooking, putting foraged foods and mind-boggling flavour combos front and centre…

Nyhavn Copenhagen

The canals and traditional houses of the Nyhavn district (Copenhagen) are always a favourite with tourists

Singel canal Amsterdam

Singel canal in Amsterdam with typical Dutch houses and houseboats.

High-level summary Amsterdam and Copenhagen

amsterdam holiday trip review score

Summary Where would I journey for a personal escape? Copenhagen Where would I send my parents for a memorable visit? Amsterdam Where's the ideal destination for my adventurous 19-year-old cousin? Amsterdam (Copenhagen is too expensive for him!) Where should my food-obsessed friend indulge their culinary passions? Amsterdam Note: The above comparisons are weather-independent and are based on travel during the most opportune times of the year. Details about the ideal travel seasons are elaborated upon later in this article.

In the sections that follow, you'll find a comprehensive comparison between these two fascinating cities. This includes recommendations on the duration of stay, the best times to visit, and tailored 48-hour itineraries for each city. The final segment delves into practicalities for your travels, such as the best airport to fly into, the optimal districts for your accommodation, and insider tips, for when you come to explore the city.

We hope that you find all of this information useful, in planning your next exciting trip!

Destination details

How long to spend each city?

A three-day stay is perfect to truly capture the essence of Amsterdam , allowing for a brief day trip beyond the city limits. Any shorter visit might feel hurried, particularly for first-time visitors.

If time allows, the surrounding area boasts a wealth of worthwhile destinations. Keukenhof, the world's largest flower garden, is a popular destination in spring. Additionally, the Zaanse Schans Windmills and the enchanting 'Kasteel De Haar' castle are nearby Additionally, many visitors opt to explore the planned cities of Almere or Lelystad, constructed on reclaimed land and just a 20-minute train journey from the central station These modern cities take pride in showcasing cutting-edge architectural design.

There are two sides to Copenhagen . There's the side that most visitors will aim to see, and that's all neatly packaged up for a quick two- or three-day break. Then there's the more local side. That can take weeks, or even months to enjoy to the fullest.

The upshot is that everything from short fly-in city breaks to longer jaunts are doable in the Danish capital – there's enough to keep you going, provided you've got the money to keep going!

In addition, it's worth thinking about what out-of-town excursions you might want to do from Copenhagen. These will inevitably add some time to the trip but are also downright tempting. The likes of the ancient Viking capital of Roskilde, and the Swedish city of Malmo, are both on the menu.

Amsterdam bikes

The Dutch love to cycle…..

Tivoli Gardens Copenhagen

Tivoli Gardens theme park, in the centre of Copenhagen is the second oldest theme park in the world, and was original constructed in 1850 with the aim of "when the people are amusing themselves, they do not think about politics”

When to visit?

Copenhagen's weather often surprises visitors, being neither as bleak as they may assume nor as cold as it is frequently lumped together with its neighboring Scandinavian countries.

Summer is Copenhagen's most beloved season, and the city emerges from its casing of snow and ice to become a real outdoorsy gem. In the capital, this means the canal-side cafes of Christianshavn come alive with al fresco drinkers, and the breweries expand into leafy gardens. This is also the time to enjoy the famous Brygge Harbour Bath and the other marina swimming spots in full swing.

Spring and autumn are good alternatives, particularly if you're on a tight budget. Already high prices can soar in Copenhagen during the summer months. Winter offers its own charm, peaking around Christmas when the Tivoli market fills the air with the aromas of gingerbread and spiced wine. January, although cooler, is more economical and often adorned with a captivating blanket of snow.

Copenhagen Amsterdam weather temperature

Spring is the ideal time to visit Amsterdam, just before the rush of the summertime tourist season. During this period, you have the opportunity to partake in the festive King's Day celebration in April or marvel at the endless sea of tulips at Keukenhof.

August is Amsterdam's warmest month, with average temperatures hovering around 22 degrees Celsius (71°F) — a mild warmth by many standards! Winter can bring temperatures down to just above freezing, making for a chilly experience. The weather in Amsterdam is notoriously unpredictable throughout the year, so it's wise to come prepared for all conditions. Whether it's wind or rain, don't be surprised if at least one day of your visit is met with inclement weather.

Is it for me?

There’s something for everyone in Amsterdam. While it has historically attracted hipsters, it also has a lot to offer to those looking for a peaceful and relaxed place to getaway. It’s easy to follow one of the canals out from Rembrandtplein in the centre to a quieter neighbourhood such as Jordaan or Prinsengracht either on foot or by bike, or even better, floating along by canal boat.

Believe it or not, Amsterdam is also an incredibly family-friendly city. The relaxed approach to parenting permeates its museums, sights and events and the city is home to hundreds of playgrounds and child-friendly cafes.

Amsterdam canals

Amsterdam’s iconic canals, weaving through the city, create a picturesque and tranquil urban landscape

Copenhagen is tailor-made for creative, 30s-something city slickers. Bohemian cafes meet cutting-edge beer halls and restaurants that are breaking the mould, while workshops, design studios, and galleries cram the old town. If you're culturally engaged and enjoy places that fuse the old and the new, you could hardly do any better.

Copenhagen is famously expensive. Expect to pay around the 60kr mark (€8/$9) for a beer in most places – and even that's a decent deal! Hotels will cost a lot, no matter the season, and eating out is off the cards for anyone on a shoestring budget. You can mitigate that if you picnic and dodge the pubs, but it's not really the place for travelers watching the pennies.

Rosenborg Castle Copenhagen

Grand Rosenborg Castle, was built as a summer residence by Frederik II in 1624, and today houses the royal treasury and displays the Danish crowns

The perfect 48hours

48hours in Amsterdam

Day 1: Start in the Museum Quarter, home to some of Amsterdam’s world-class museums. Here, you'll find the Rijksmuseum, housing Rembrandt’s famous 'The Night Watch,' as well as the Van Gogh Museum and Stedelijk Museum, which boasts an extensive collection of works from artists such as Picasso and Warhol.

In the afternoon, explore the charming artisan neighborhood of Jordaan, known for its houseboats along the quays and crooked historical buildings. For nightlife, the lively areas of Leidseplein or Rembrandtplein are perfect destinations.

Royal Palace Amsterdam

Spring at Dam Square with the Royal Palace in the background.

Day 2: Begin with a visit to Dam Square and the Royal Palace, then venture into the red-light district. A trip to the Anne Frank House offers a poignant experience; booking online ahead of time is highly recommended..

For a more relaxed evening, capture a beautiful photo from the Magere Brug. After dark, this bridge, adorned with over a thousand lights, provides a vantage point from which you can see 15 bridges simultaneously.

Boat cruise Amsterdam

Boat cruise along a canal in Amsterdam

Copenhagen offers so much for a fun-packed 48 hours. Below is an interactive tour map - day 1 is highlighted in green and day 2 in yellow.

Day 1: Begin the first day in the Rådhuspladsen, where the ochre-tinged walls of the City Hall dominate the skyline. This is a beating hub of the city, and you might find concert stages or markets taking place on the plaza. The bustling shopping street of Strøget starts here. Hit that to move between high-street retailers and lively pubs. The walk will take you all the way to Nyhavn.

This is a charming, historic area with 17th-century canals. The painted houses are a favourite with photographers, and you can opt to do a canal boat tour from the docks. Lunchtime is over in the Bridge Street Kitchen. Sprawling across Greenlandic Trade Square, it's a casual food mecca, with hotdogs mixing with falafel pitas and sourdough pizza breads.

Full? Good – Christiania awaits. This gritty artist community come squat is a unique bohemian commune. There are some pushy drug dealers and lots of tourists, but it's worth a stop. The spire of the lovely Church of Our Saviour is sure to pull you down to one end of the area, before hopping back over to Slotsholmen for a sighting of the grand Christiansborg Palace, the home of the Danish parliament.

Latin Quarter Copenhagen

The side streets of the Latin Quarter (Latinerkvarteret) are a joy to explore

Day 2 : If it's sunny, there's never a better way to kick-off a day in Copenhagen than down on the marina. Free to enter and bustling with life, the Brygge Harbour Bath lets you swim in the refreshing waters of the Baltic Sea right in the heart of town. Dry off and then grab a Danish pastry on your way up to the Indre By, where you can get lost in weaving lanes of cobblestone. The vast Rosenborg Slot sits at the far end of the district. A mighty palace from the 1600s, it's packed with art and can take a few hours to explore.

Nearby Torvehallerne will do nicely for food, with its array of local Scandi dishes. A hop across the water to hipster Nørrebro is great if you're craving a beer or a coffee – Brus is a good option. Then head back south to Frederiksstaden district. It's crowned by the Rococo Amalienborg Palace, sports stunning churches, and buts up to the old town, where you'll find loads of bars and eateries to cap off the evening.

Christiansborg Palace Copenhagen

Christiansborg Palace is the Danish Parliament building along with the official residence of the Prime minister

Tourism Practicalities

On arrival in Amsterdam Schiphol airport, the quickest way to get into town by public transport is the train which costs €5.40 and takes 20 minutes. The bus costs €5 and takes about 35 minutes.

Amsterdam is an expensive city. Walking and cycling are the best ways to get around. By boat you can see all the big sights too and there are many options for hop-on-hop-off. There is also an impressive public transport system of trams, buses, metros, trains and ferries to help you get around.

Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam

Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam

All cities have their perils but with regards to Amsterdam, probably the main ones to consider are bike safety and caution in the "coffee shops". As well as the usual bike safety rules you’d expect at home, keep an eye out for nippy scooters on the bike lanes and avoid rush hour if possible. In terms of the coffeeshop visits – don’t underestimate the effects of the products, as the varieties sold here are more potent than elsewhere.

Amsterdam is typically an extremely safe city for solo female travellers but it’s not advised to visit the Red Light District at night as the area does have a seedier vibe.

The infrastructure of Copenhagen is amazing, and you will leave wondering why other cities struggle so badly… The impressive and uber-efficient Kastrup Airport is the gateway to Copenhagen. A mere 6km from the center, you can hop from the terminals to the downtown by train in just 15 minutes or so. Use either the direct lines or metro links. Tickets are purchased on the station platforms and cost in the region of 36 DKK.

Copenhagen city hall

Copenhagen city hall and the Rådhuspladsen, the main plaza of the city

Copenhagen has many hotels and accommodation options, but the city has one of highest occupancy rates of Europe (a yearly average of 81%). That means booking early is key. We'd recommend trying to score somewhere in the Indre By area. The old core, it's close to all the main sights. If you're on a tighter budget, going north to Nørrebro might offer a few extra deals. Meanwhile, the Vesterbro district is an up and coming area, which is trendy and a touch edgy. Frederiksstaden is a more refined and contains many of the smarter hotels.

If you want to get around like a real CPH local, then there's nothing for it but to rent a bike. These are cheap and easy to find in pretty much any area of town. A full day's cycling should cost around 150 DKK (£22).

Copenhagen is a very safe city, especially for a capital. People are often eager to help and there are good public services in general. Be more wary if you're venturing off the beaten track. Certain corners of Nørrebro and Christiania can be sketchy, particularly after dark.

Copenhagen or.....

Copenhagen or Amsterdam Copenhagen or Athens Copenhagen or Barcelona Copenhagen or Berlin Copenhagen or Burssels Copenhagen or Budapest Copenhagen or Dubrovnik Copenhagen or Florence Copenhagen or Gdansk Copenhagen or Istanbul Copenhagen or Lisbon Copenhagen or Krakow Copenhagen or Madrid Copenhagen or Marrakesh Copenhagen or Milan Copenhagen or Munich Copenhagen or Naples Copenhagen or Paris Copenhagen or Porto Copenhagen or Prague Copenhagen or Riga Copenhagen or Rome Copenhagen or Seville Copenhagen or Tallinn Copenhagen or Vienna Copenhagen or Warsaw Copenhagen or Wroclaw

Amsterdam or.....

Amsterdam or Athens Amsterdam or Barcelona Amsterdam or Berlin Amsterdam or Brussels Amsterdam or Budapest Amsterdam or Copenhagen Amsterdam or Dubrovnik Amsterdam or Florence Amsterdam or Gdansk Amsterdam or Istanbul Amsterdam or Krakow Amsterdam or Lisbon Amsterdam or Madrid Amsterdam or Marrakesh Amsterdam or Milan Amsterdam or Munich Amsterdam or Naples Amsterdam or Paris Amsterdam or Porto Amsterdam or Prague Amsterdam or Riga Amsterdam or Rome Amsterdam or Seville Amsterdam or Stockholm Amsterdam or Tallinn Amsterdam or Venice Amsterdam or Vienna Amsterdam or Warsaw Amsterdam or Wroclaw

Exotic destinations

  • Zanzibar or the Maldives
  • The Maldives or Mauritius
  • Mauritius or Zanzibar
  • Flic en Flac, Mauritius
  • Southern Mauritius day trip

Where to stay...

  • ..in Amsterdam
  • ..in Barcelona
  • ..in Berlin
  • ..in Boston
  • ..in Budapest
  • ..in Chicago
  • ..in Dublin
  • ..in Florence
  • ..in Geneva
  • ..in Madrid
  • ..in New Orleans
  • ..in Sarajevo
  • ..in Stockholm
  • ..in Strasbourg
  • ..in Sydney
  • ..in Tallinn
  • ..in Venice
  • 2 days in Bologna
  • Florence in 48 hours
  • 3 days in Madrid
  • Milan 2 day Tour
  • Venice in just 48 hours
  • 1-day in Jaipur

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Amsterdam vs Copenhagen

Amsterdam vs Copenhagen: Biking, Beer, and Budgets

On the surface, Amsterdam and Copenhagen have a very similar vibe.  After spending three days in each, I fell in love with both cities.  Both cities are very active, safe, and have lots to do and see.  I’ve been to over a dozen European cities, and out of the bunch, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are the two cities that I could see myself living in.

Although Amsterdam and Copenhagen are quite similar in many respects, they also have their fair share of differences.  Let’s take a look at Amsterdam vs Copenhagen and discover how these two cities compare to each other.

How Amsterdam and Copenhagen Are Similar

As Amsterdam is the Netherlands’ capital, Copenhagen is Denmark’s capital.  Both cities are similar in size with Amsterdam having a population of 1.1 million and Copenhagen 1.3 million in 2018 by some estimates.

Denmark and The Netherlands are both located along the North Sea in Europe.  Less than 900 miles by car from each other, Copenhagen and Amsterdam are separated by just one country—Germany.

In the summer months, the weather in Amsterdam and Copenhagen is very similar. Copenhagen does get a bit cooler in the nights and winter due to it being located 4 degrees of latitude North of Amsterdam.  On average, Amsterdam sees more rain than Copenhagen over the course of a year.

Standing on the I Amsterdam sign

Amsterdam Biking vs Copenhagen Biking

The most striking similarity between Amsterdam and Copenhagen is biking.  It seems like everyone rides their bike in these two cities.  My tour guide in Copenhagen said that over half of the city commutes to work on their bike.  My research tells me that the same statistic is true in Amsterdam.

According to Denmark’s website , 90% of people in the country Denmark own a bike. Cycling in Amsterdam is similar. In fact, Denmark and The Netherlands top the list of the countries with the most bicycles per capita.

Thanks to an extensive network of dedicated bike lanes and bike parking, the cycling infrastructure necessary to make this possible in both Copenhagen and Amsterdam is quite evident.

Danish vs Dutch

Danish is the primary language spoken in Denmark while Dutch is the main language of The Netherlands.  Both Danish and Dutch languages are Germanic; however, Dutch is West Germanic (think German) while Danish is North Germanic (think Norwegian, Icelandic, and Swedish).

Although both Danish and Dutch languages are both of Germanic origin, someone who can only speak Danish won’t be able to understand Dutch, and vice versa.

Heineken vs Carlsberg

Amsterdam is world famous for its Heineken Brewery while Copenhagen is known for its Carlsberg Brewery.  Both flagship beers are European Pale Ales, contain 5% alcohol by volume, and come in a similar green beer bottle.

Although I didn’t tour either one of these breweries while backpacking in theses cities, I can tell you that both breweries offer brewery tours.

In either city, just about every bar and restaurant will have ample local beer on tap or available by the bottle.

My Amsterdam vs Copenhagen Synopsis

Colorful buildings of Nyhavn in Copenhagen

In my experience, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are both relatively expensive cities to travel to when compares to some central and western European cities.  Copenhagen was a bit more expensive than Amsterdam. Three days of budget backpacking in Amsterdam cost me $83.48 while three days in Copenhagen cost me $93.85.

In my opinion, Copenhagen is a more modern, more open, and slightly cleaner city than Amsterdam. Not to say that Amsterdam is old or dirty, but Copenhagen weighed heavier on the side of cleanliness. One factor that contributed to this is the fact that you can swim in most of the canals in Copenhagen. Although Amsterdam has many more canals than Copenhagen, it is definitely not possible to swim in the canals of Amsterdam.

If you traveled to both Amsterdam and Copenhagen, what did you find strikingly similar between the two cities?  How about differences?  I’d love to chat with you about it in the comments below.

Another common European city comparison is Budapest vs Prague . Which one do you prefer?

visit copenhagen or amsterdam

After years of backpacking the world solo, Tony is an expert when it comes to budget travel. Discover why Tony quit his job to travel on the cheap, and follow him on YouTube for all the latest.

1 thought on “Amsterdam vs Copenhagen: Biking, Beer, and Budgets”

I totally agree with you. I visited Copenhagen in 2013 and visited Amsterdam in 2015. For me, they are very similar in many ways… exactly in the points that you highlighted here. Nice article!

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How To Travel Amsterdam to Copenhagen

copenhagen

Copenhagen in Denmark (Kopenhagen in Dutch, København in Danish) is a popular city destination for many travellers and lies some 630km north-east from Amsterdam.

Let’s look at the options for travel between Amsterdam and Copenhagen by train, air and bus.

1. Amsterdam-Copenhagen by Train

Travel by rail between Amsterdam and Copenhagen can be done during the daytime in 10-12 hours with changes of train at Osnabrück and Hamburg in Germany. It can be easily booked via the NS International site (euros) or the Trainline site here (multi-currencies) with prices starting from €57 one-way.

amsterdam-copenhagen rail map

The Amsterdam-Copenhagen rail journey is made with the following 3 components:

1. Amsterdam-Osnabrück using the Intercity Berlin train which runs 6x daily between Amsterdam and Berlin. This takes around 3 hours.

ic berlin train at amsterdam central

2. Osnabrück-Hamburg by domestic German ICE train service running via Bremen which takes just under 2 hours.

osnabruck hbf station - hamburg-bound ice train

For detailed info please refer to our Amsterdam-Hamburg travel page

3. Hamburg-Copenhagen using an Intercity service jointly run by DB German Railways and DSB (Danske Statsbaner) Danish Railways. This part of the trip takes about 4 hours 40 minutes.

The train runs a longer route via Padborg, Kolding, Odense and Ringsted. Previously it ran via the Rødby-Puttgarden ferry link which is being replaced by the under construction Fehmarn Belt Fixed Link tunnel – due for completion in 2029.

hamburg-copenhagen intercity train at hamburg hbf

The Hamburg-Copenhagen train service uses older series DB Intercity train carriages similar to those in use on the Intercity Berlin. They are pulled by a Danish DSB electric locomotive. New trainsets are expected to be introduced on this route around 2024.

2nd class seats are mainly an open 2-2 configurations whilst 1st class are mostly 6 seat compartments.

hamburg-copenhagen intercity 2nd class seats

The trains have free WiFi and power outlets available. There is no bistro carriage available – on the Danish side of the route an attendant walks through selling hot drinks and snacks.

Hamburg-Copenhagen journey highlights

The windows on this train are large and offer good views. The journey itself has some interesting sights along the way including:

  • On the German side, the Rendsburg High Bridge and Loop offers some excellent elevated views over the Kiel canal and the surrounding countryside. You cross the bridge then loop around back to ground level passing under the bridge and then through Rendsburg station.
  • In Denmark, just past Kolding station you briefly run alongside the Kolding Fjord (views on the right-hand side) and a bit further on cross The Little Belt bridge (Den Gamle Lillebæltsbro) which connects the Danish mainland (Jutland) with the island of Funen.
  • Crossing the Great Belt which connects Funen and Zealand islands. The first part is a joint road and rail box-girder bridge; at the island of Sprogø it splits into a rail tunnel and a suspension bridge for road traffic.

great belt box girder bridge denmark

Amsterdam-Copenhagen train times

To do Amsterdam-Copenhagen in a single day you could depart Amsterdam Central at 0759 on the Intercity Berlin train, arriving in Osnabrück at 1051. From the upstairs platforms the 1223 ICE train departs to Hamburg and arrives at 1414. From Hamburg the Intercity train leaves at 1453 arriving in Copenhagen at 1934. Travel time is 11 hours 35 minutes.

There are also options for taking the ICE International train from Amsterdam to Duisburg, followed by a domestic German ICE from Duisburg to Hamburg.

hamburg intercity at copenhagen station

If travelling Copenhagen-Amsterdam, you could for example take the Intercity from Copenhagen at 0720, arriving in Hamburg at 1206. Then take the ICE train at 1245 which gets you to Osnabrück at 1435; the Amsterdam-bound Intercity Berlin train leaves at 1506 and arrives at 1800. Total travel time for this leg is 10 hours 40 mins.

copenhagen central station hall

Amsterdam-Copenhagen train ticket fares

The cheapest one-way ticket price for Amsterdam-Copenhagen in 2nd class for the trip is €57. This is the Supersparpreis Europa fare which is only valid on the particular departure time selected and is non-changeable/non-refundable. It can be easily found if booking 2-6 months in advance.

There are more flexible fares available. The Sparpreis Europa fare from €63 one-way is changeable/refundable for a fee. The fully-flexible Flexpreis fare is priced €205 one-way.

1st class Amsterdam-Copenhagen one-way fares start from €70 (the non-changeable Supersparpreis Europa 1st class ), from €76 ( Sparpreis Europa 1st class , changeable/refundable for a fee) and from €339 ( Flexpreis full-flex fare).

Seat reservations are an extra €4.90 per person in 2nd class for the entire trip but are included for 1st class fares. Each seat has a small display showing whether or not the seat is reserved. We always recommend reserving your seats as these services are popular.

All 1st class passengers get access to the NS International lounge at Amsterdam Centraal or the DSB 1 lounge in Copenhagen. Only those with a fully-flex 1st class ticket can access the DB Lounge at Hamburg Hbf.

dsb lounge and ticket office copenhagen central

Amsterdam-Copenhagen tickets can be booked at the NS International site or at the Trainline site here

You could also purchase separate Amsterdam-Hamburg and Hamburg-Copenhagen tickets if you wish to add a stopover in Hamburg.

2. Amsterdam-Copenhagen by Air

Flights between Amsterdam Schiphol (AMS) and Copenhagen Airport (CPH) take only around 1 hour 20 mins flying time – certainly the quickest way to travel.

Skyteam’s KLM has up to 7 daily non-stop flights from Amsterdam to Copenhagen using Boeing 737 aircraft or Embraer 190 (Cityhopper service). Prices start from €160 return excluding checked luggage.

klm flight copenhagen to amsterdam

SAS Scandinavian (Star Alliance) has up to 5 daily non-stop flights between Amsterdam and Copenhagen – it uses a mix of Airbus A320neo plus some smaller aircraft as well.

Return fares are priced from €220 without checked luggage.

sas aircraft at amsterdam

Other airlines on the route include Easyjet (running 1-2x daily, priced cheaper than KLM though more inconvenient flight times) and Norwegian (up to once daily).

3. Amsterdam-Copenhagen by Coach

Flixbus runs a daily overnight service between Amsterdam Sloterdijk and Copenhagen Central Station which takes around 13 hours. Singles start from €40. Flixbus also offers some longer connecting services via a change of bus in Hamburg.

flixbus at amsterdam sloterdijk

Amsterdam Resources

Looking for a convenient hotel near Amsterdam Central station? Check out the stylish Kimpton-De Witt which is a short walk from the station. For those on a budget the Ibis Amsterdam Centre is literally on top of the western edge of the station platforms.

The I Amsterdam City Card (1-5 days) offers free entry and discounts to numerous Amsterdam museums and attractions. It also includes a free public transport pass, a canal cruise and bike rental as well. You can order your I Amsterdam City Card online here

Copenhagen Resources

In Copenhagen you can  book your hotel with Booking.com here .

The Copenhagen City Card (1-5 days) includes to free entrance to 80+ attractions, free public transportation and a canal cruise. You can order your Copenhagen City Card online here

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This article was originally published in 2011 and has continuously been updated. Last update 9 February 2024 .

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Home » Europe » Denmark » Copenhagen

16 BEST Places to Visit in Copenhagen (2024)

As soon as you step foot in Copenhagen, you’ll see immediately why it’s considered the happiest city in the world.

Maybe it’s the plethora of outdoor spaces where people can soak in the fresh air and spend time in the lakes, mountains, and parks. Perhaps it’s the historical landmarks, like the royal castles and stone fortresses that give character to the tree-lined city streets. Or, it’s merely the laid-back atmosphere and sense of contentment that you see on faces of the locals.

Whatever it is, Copenhagen is doing it right. Danes are some of the happiest people in the world – and why would they not be? They live in a city that is overflowing with activities day and night while also remaining peaceful and cozy. And if you’re planning a trip to Copenhagen, you’re making a smart decision! During your visit to this prosperous city, you too can experience life in Copenhagen like a local.

With our curated list of places to visit in Copenhagen, you can explore what the Danish lifestyle is all about. Wander through thousands of years of history, shop for the trendiest souvenirs, and dine on some of the best dishes in Northern Europe. Whether you’re here for a weekend getaway or staying for the whole summer, you’ll love spending time here in Copenhagen!

Need a place quick? Here’s the best neighbourhood in Copenhagen:

These are the best places to visit in copenhagen, faq on the best places to visit in copenhagen.

Indre By

Indre By is the historic centre of Copenhagen. The Danish capital’s “Inner City,” Indre By is home to a maze of cobblestone streets, charming squares and wonderful museums.

  • Shop until you drop on Strøget, a lively pedestrian street that’s home to everything from high-end designers to high street fashions.
  • Explore the country’s rich history at the National Museum of Denmark.
  • Dine on creative and delicious Copenhagen cuisine at Restaurant Krebsegaarden.

Before you take a tour down this list and soak up all the happy chemicals this city has to offer, check out where to stay in Copenhagen first. That way, you’ll have a place to stay and relax at the end of your days exploring all lined up next to your favourite attractions.

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#1 – Tivoli Gardens – Easily one of the most fun places to check out in Copenhagen!

Tivoli Gardens, Copenhagen

  • Tivoli gardens is the second oldest theme park in the world
  • Rides, events, and shows make it one of the top attractions in Copenhagen
  • Fun for kids and adults of all ages
  • Tivoli gardens was the inspiration for Disneyland

Why it’s awesome: Filled with excitement and adventure around every corner, Copenhagen’s Tivoli Gardens is thrilling amusement for the whole family. Built in 1843, it’s the world’s second-oldest amusement park. And with 4.6 million visitors each year, Tivoli Gardens is the go-to destination in Europe for rides, concerts, games, and good old fashion fair food. It even served as the inspiration and model for Walt Disney’s Disneyland!

What to do there: We hope you’re ready for an action-packed day, because there are plenty of activities to do in Tivoli Gardens. There are dozens of rides for adults and kids, but nothing as thrilling as Rutschebanen, and the 1914 wooden roller coaster. But besides rides, visitors can also watch free pantomime shows, listen to live music and wander through the on-site aquarium.

Tivoli Gardens also hosts a variety of events and concerts, including ballet shows, jazz festivals, and even marching band performances.

Some of Copenhagen’s loveliest Airbnbs are located close by to Tivoli Gardens too!

#2 – Strøget

Strøget, Copenhagen

  • One of the longest and most influential pedestrian shopping malls
  • Shops, boutiques, and stores galore in the heart of Old Town.
  • Tons of restaurants and cafes in old town hall square.
  • Central to Copenhagen’s main attractions

Why it’s awesome: Copenhagen’s most popular shopping destination runs down Strøget. Running over 1.1km through the city centre, it’s one of the largest pedestrianised malls around! Here, you’ll find a wealth of shops, especially high-end luxury brands. But most impressively, Strøget’s pedestrianisation in 1962 was influential to Copenhagen’s culture and led to further pedestrian-only access around the Old Town. This concept spread beyond Copenhagen! Pedestrian and bicycle-only access is an approach that has been adopted around the world.

What to do there: If you’re on a budget as Copenhagen can be expensive , then you’re best to window shop in this area. If you have deep pockets, you’ll have plenty of options to spend that money on; from international clothing brands to Danish design pop-ups, but that’s not all! There are tons of restaurants, bars, and cafes where you need a quick bite to eat. It’s right in the heart of central Copenhagen so it’s easy to visit.

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#3 – Nyhavn – A beautiful and scenic place to see in Copenhagen!

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  • 17th-century neighbourhood in the heart of Old Town.
  • Vibrant, colourful homes and antique wooden boats in central Copenhagen.
  • Somewhere you’ve got to see when you visit Copenhagen
  • See the home of Hans Christian Andersen

Why it’s awesome: You’ll feel as if you’ve transported back to the 17th century when you stroll through the waterfront district of Nyhavn. Lined with brightly coloured houses and shops, Nyhavn is a laid-back destination for an afternoon visit and one of the top things to do in Copenhagen . It’s one of the city’s iconic sights for a reason and a real focal point for visitors.

You can still spot the old wooden ships bobbing in the harbour, many of which were built between the 1800s and 1900s. Whether you’re coming to walk the canal promenade, or stopping by after visiting the Veteran Ship Museum, you’ll enjoy a few hours in the quaint Nyhavn neighbourhood!

What to do there: Grab a cup of coffee or a mid-morning brunch at one of the charming cafes in the area. You might be able to snag a window seat with harbour views! But if you can’t, you should still stroll through the waterfront admiring the old wooden ships that still float in the canal. It’s a real highlight of any Copenhagen sightseeing trip! You can even take a canal tour if you like!

Don’t forget to stop by the houses marked 18, 20 and 67. There were the different residences of author Hans Christian Andersen from 1845 and 1864. Try to visit early as it’s one of the top attractions in Copenhagen and get busy!

#4 – Nationalmuseet (National Museum of Denmark)

National Museum of Denmark

  • Located near Strøget street
  • Explore 14,000 years of Danish History
  • Exhibits on international archeology and art as well
  • Learn about Viking history

Why it’s awesome: Filled with artefacts, items, and documents, the National Museum of Denmark will take you through centuries of Danish history. Fourteen thousand years of history to be exact! Dedicated to the natural science, conservation, and archaeology of the country, you could easily spend an entire day wandering through these fascinating exhibitions and rooms.

What to do there: Explore ancient relics from the Viking and Ice Age, admire religious artwork from the middle ages, and learn about the Danish daily life of today. But Danish history isn’t the only thing on display in the museum.

There is also an extensive collection of Greek, Italian, Egyptian, and Near East objects. The highlight of the museum is the Golden Horns, where are reconstructed sculptures modelled after the 400AD Iron Age horns that were excavated. And don’t miss the Chariot of the Sun, a bronze-age disc that depicts the sun being pulled across the sky by a chariot horse.

#5 – Copenhagen Botanical Garden – One of the nicer places in Copenhagen to site see!

Copenhagen Botanical Garden, Copenhagen

  • Over 13,000 species of plants
  • 27 glasshouses – some are from the mid-1800s
  • orchids, cacti, medicinal, and rose plants
  • Visit the on-site seed bank

Why it’s awesome: Covering 10 hectares, the Copenhagen Botanical Garden is a blissful escape from the bustling metropolis of the city. Maybe you’re a fan of botany, or perhaps you simply like to walk around a blooming garden. But either way, you’ll love admiring the lush, vibrant in the Copenhagen Botanical Garden. And besides flowers, the garden is known for its historical glasshouses, many of which date back almost 200 years! And best of all, the garden is entirely free to enter and visit.

What to do there: With over 13,000 species of plants, flowers, and trees, the Copenhagen Botanical Garden has something blooming around every corner. The garden is divided into different sections and includes exhibits on Danish plants, perennial plants, and annual plants. But besides the plants, the garden is also home to 27 gorgeous glasshouses.

Visit the Palm House, which at 3,000 square meters large, contains a variety of exotic plants. And, don’t miss visits to the air-conditioned glasshouse, which re-creates a suitable temperature for arctic species, and the cacti and succulent glasshouse.

#6 – Rosenborg Castle

Rosenborg Castle

  • 17th-century Renaissance castle
  • Built by Christian IV
  • See royal artefacts like thrones, gemstones, and silver
  • Walk the beautiful outdoor gardens

Why it’s awesome: For a taste of luxury, stop by Rosenborg Castle, one of the most famous places to visit in Copenhagen. Built-in the 1600s as Christian IV’s summer palace, the castle is now a stunning example of Dutch Renaissance architecture. While the stone exterior of the building is a sight to see on its own, it’s what lies inside that is truly memorising.

What to do there: As you tour the castle, there are several distinct places that you cannot miss. First is the long hall, which was initially used as a ballroom and royal reception room. At the end of the hall is the regal, coronation chair, where many of the country’s kings and queens would sit and reign. A visit to the castle also includes entrance to the Rosenborg Collections, a museum of artefacts and objects from Danish royal history.

Many of the items belonged to the kings and queens themselves, including 17th-century Venetian glass, dinnerware, and even the crown jewels! Afterwards, you can rest in the Rosenborg Castle Gardens, Denmark’s largest and oldest garden. Even though the Danish royal family no longer live here, you’ll still feel the stately vibes from this popular tourist attraction.

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#7 – Superkilen Park – Quite the quirky place in Copenhagen!

Superkilen Park

  • Urban park development
  • Ethnically and culturally diverse park
  • Walk a brightly paved pink path!
  • Have a BBQ or meet with friends in the Black Market

Why it’s awesome: Step inside a world of urban, artistic development by visiting Superkilen Park in the diverse Nørrebro neighbourhood. Spanning 30,000 square meters, Superkilen is comprised of three different areas, each one representing a different theme and colour. But besides the large-scale designs, the park is filled with foreign influence. The benches, street lamps, fountains, and even signs have been collected from over 50 different countries.

What to do there: Depending on what outdoor activities spark your interest, there are a ton of things to do in the artistic centre of Superkilen. First, you have the red square, most notable for its shockingly neon pink public walkway. Next is The Green Park, a lush park filled with rolling hills and picnic areas. Finally, there is the Black Market, an area made with dark, black asphalt and most commonly used as the public gathering centre of Superkilen.

And while you walk through the three colourful regions, you’ll be able to pick out the different artefacts that were curated from dozens of different countries. Try and find the English trash bins, the Moroccan water fountains, and the French utility hole covers!

#8 – Freetown Christiania

Freetown Christiania, Copenhagen

  • Liberal and progressive lifestyle
  • Yoga and meditation studios
  • Open Marijuana shops
  • One of the most unique places!

Why it’s awesome: For one of the most unusual things to put on your Copenhagen itinerary , venture over to the small commune of Freetown Christiania. Created within a deserted 1970s military zone, Freetown Christiania is now home to around 850 residents and is a symbol of a progressive and liberal Danish lifestyle. Meditation, farming, and yoga are just a few of Freetown Christiania’s favourite activities. The locals have even created their own set of rules (separate from the federal governments)!

What to do there: One of the main attractions for tourists in Freetown Christiania is Pusher Street. Here, hash and marijuana are sold from many shop stalls and stands. And while weed is not technically legal, marijuana sales have been openly allowed by the Danish Government for the past 15 years. As the fourth most popular attraction in Copenhagen, Freetown Christiania is a slice of alternative, liberal, and laid-back paradise that cannot be found anywhere else in the world! This is a must for backpacking Copenhagen .

#9 – Bakken Amusement Park – Awesome place to visit in Copenhagen with kids!

Bakken Amusement Park, Copenhagen

  • The oldest amusement park in the entire world!
  • Started as a destination for clean water in the 1500s
  • Dozens of rides and roller coasters
  • Completely free to enter.

Why it’s awesome: Often overlooked for the Tivoli Gardens amusement park, Bakken Amusement Park is still overflowing with thrilling rides, entertaining shows, and mouth-watering snacks. And at 550 years old, it’s the oldest amusement park in the entire world! Back then, the grounds were discovered and made famous for their fresh spring water source. Inevitably, this attracted large crowds and soon, entertainers and shopkeepers. And over time, Bakken became a popular spot for cabaret shows, circuses, and theme park rides. Now, it’s a bustling attraction that is entirely free to enter!

What to do there: If you’re looking for an exciting day of fun, then Bakken Amusement Park is for you! There are six large-scale roller coasters, several dozen carnival rides, and a handful of live shows. But don’t skip a ride on the Rutschebanen, a 1932 wooden rollercoaster that’s guaranteed to make your heart race! And when you get hungry, you’ll have a variety of dining choices, from classic street food stalls to upscale buffets and gourmet restaurants.

#10 – Rundetårn (Round Tower)

Rundetaarn - Round Tower

  • 17th century observation tower in town hall square.
  • Built without stairs – only a winding ramp to the top
  • Sweeping views from the observation deck
  • On-site observatory in a central location

Why it’s awesome: Have you ever climbed all the way to the top of a tall tower…without using the stairs? Well, you can during your visit to the historic Rundetårn! Directly translated to the round tower, the Rundetårn was built by Christian IV in the 17th-century and remained one of Copenhagen’s most unusual landmarks.

Standing 34-meters high, the top of the Rundetårn can be reached by a long spiral ramp that winds through the centre of the tower. While stairs may seem like the more practical option, the choice for a ramp is relatively straightforward. It made bringing heavy and fragile equipment to the top of the tower easier! It’s a really unique and interesting place to see when you visit Copenhagen.

What to do there: If you’re willing to walk the 210-meter spiralling ramp to the top, you’ll be rewarded with sweeping views of the city from the observation deck. The deck sits high above the rooftops of the city, which means you’ll have unparalleled views of Rosenborg Castle, the Marble Church, Christiansborg Palace, and Copenhagen City Hall and town hall square. You may even be able to spot the hostel you are staying in !

The Rundetårn is also the site of an observatory, where budding astronomers and general visitors can gaze into the bright, starry night sky. It’s one of the top attractions in Copenhagen for views.

#11 – Church of our Saviour – One of Copenhagen’s coolest historical sites!

Church of our Saviour

  • Winding gold and black spire
  • A stunning, ornate altarpiece
  • 1920s concert Carillion
  • Voted best views in all of Copenhagen!

Why it’s awesome: With its golden spire and singing bell tower, the Church of our Saviour is an impressive Dutch Baroque church from the 16th and 17th-centuries. Marked by its vibrant, red and yellow tiles and towering helix spire, it’s one of the most stunning pieces of architecture in the entire city. And most importantly, the views from the top of the spire are outstanding, and were even voted the best views in all of Copenhagen by local residents!

What to do there: Admiring the church and spire from the outside is a must. The external, winding staircase that leads to 90-meters to the top is ornately decorated in a black and gold coat of paint. The church is also known for its Carillion, or bell towers, which is the most extensive system in all of Northern Europe. And on the inside, the altarpiece is also a beautiful masterpiece. The rose, gold, and blue curves depict a scene from the Garden of Gethsemane, where Jesus is being comforted by several, large marble angels.

#12 – Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek

Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek

  • Sculpture art museum
  • Antique and modern exhibits
  • Come to a classical concert day!
  • Thousands of paintings as well

Why it’s awesome: Art lovers will enjoy a relaxing visit to Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek, an art museum with some of the most impressive sculptures and statues in the country. With over 10,000 works of art, Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek contains Egyptian, Greek, Roman, French, and Danish sculpture exhibits. And if you happen to visit during an event day, you’ll have the opportunity to see the auditorium, which is often used for classical concerts and performances.

What to do there: As you explore the gardens and rooms in the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek, you can’t miss the following fan favourites. The Hall of Roman figures depicts larger than life Roman gods and emperors. The Egyptian collection contains 2,000 pieces of ancient artefacts, like mummies! And while the main focus of the museum is on the sculptures, there is also an extensive painting collection. You’ll find French Impressionist, Danish Golden Age, and Post-Impressionist pieces in the museum.

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#13 – Amager Strandpark – One of the most underrated places to see in Copenhagen!

Amager Strandpark

  • Located on the artificial Amager Island
  • Outdoor activities for the whole family
  • Kayaking, swimming, picnicking, skateboarding
  • On-site swimming pool

Why it’s awesome: When you need a break from the city centre, head to Amager Strandpark, Copenhagen’s blissful beach! Located on the artificial island of Amager, this 2-kilometre long beach park is full of fun, outdoor activities. One side of the island is scattered with white, sandy dunes, and is the perfect spot for relaxing or sunbathing. The other side is a shallow lagoon, where you’ll find plenty of families and leisurely swimmings enjoying the warm waters. Just be prepared for the water to be a little chilly. After all, you are in Denmark!

What to do there: There are tons of fun activities to participate in on Amager Strandpark. It’s the perfect destination for running and walking, as several trails lead around the island. You’ll also find kitesurfers and kayakers in the water, cruising around the lagoons in the early spring and summer. And when the heat sets in, you can take a dip in the water. The shallow pools and waves make it an ideal spot for families and swimmers!

Wonder how to spend your weekend in Copenhagen? Head over to our insider’s Weekend in Copenhagen guide!

#14 – Carlsberg Brewery – Cool place to see in Copenhagen with friends!

Carlsberg Brewery, Copenhagen

  • Headquarters for Carlsberg beer
  • Take a guided tour or eat at the restaurant
  • Visit the beautiful sculpture garden
  • Try Carlsberg beer, straight from the tap!

Why it’s awesome: While Copenhagen might not be known for its beer, the city is still home to one of the most popular breweries in the world. At Carlsberg Brewery, you can explore the headquarters and first location of this detectible Danish brewing company. Founded in 1847, the brewery produces the classic pilsner, a special brew strong lager, and even an Elephant beer! If you’re a beer fanatic, or simply craving something refreshing during your trip to Copenhagen, don’t forget to visit the Carlsberg Brewery!

What to do there: To really see the workings of a real brewery, try to score tickets with a guided tour. Here, you can learn about the history of the beer and even enjoy a few samples at the end! The brewery is also home to the largest unopened beer collection in the world, with 22,000 bottles stacked from floor to ceiling. And when you feel like venturing outside, you can walk through the on-site sculpture garden, which displays some of .C. Jacobson’s (Carlberg’s founder) private art collection, and the stable, home to several furry and friendly Carlsberg horses!

#15 – Torvehallerne Market – A must-see for foodies!

Torvehallerne Market

  • Dozens of delicious food stalls and booths
  • Try local Danish dishes
  • Shop for culinary souvenirs
  • Sample fresh produce and locally sourced ingredients

Why it’s awesome: No vacation would be complete without sampling some of the local and delicious delicacies! At Torvehallerne Market, you can find all sorts of Danish and international specialities. Situated inside two large, glass halls, the market is the perfect destination for a late-morning breakfast or brunch. There are over 60 different stalls serving everything from fresh produce and aromatic spices to juicy meats and gourmet desserts.

What to do there: Come hungry, because you’ll want to eat, eat, eat at Torvehallerne Market! For those who are eager to sample some Danish cuisine, try an open-faced smørrebrød sandwich with your favourite deli toppings. Or, taste the fresh and crispy fried fiskefrikadelle, or fish cake. And if you’re looking for a unique souvenir, you can pick it up at Tovehallerne Market. They sell packable chocolates, teas, wines, and spices to take back home!

#16 – Copenhagen Opera House

Copenhagen Opera House

  • National opera house of Denmark
  • Located opposite the main castle Amalienborg
  • Buy tickets for an upcoming concert
  • Explore the surrounding areas

Why it’s awesome: Nestled right on the banks of Holmen Island, the Copenhagen Opera House is one of the most famous places to see in Copenhagen. Not only is the modern architecture equipped with the latest theatrical advancements, but it’s also one of the most expensive theatres in the world, costing over $500 million to build. With one main stage and five smaller auditoriums, it can seat up to 1,700 guests and aims to provide world-class views from every angle in the house.

What to do there: The best way to see the opera house is by watching a performance or show from the audience. Whether you’re listening to a symphonic concert or watching a live ballet performance, you’ll be able to see the magic of the theatre how they were meant to be seen. But if you are in Copenhagen during the off-season, don’t worry! You can still book a tour of the auditoriums and even the backstage rooms of the opera house!

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Find out what people want to know about the best places to visit in Copenhagen

What is Copenhagen best known for?

Copenhagen is known for its canals and being home to Hans C. Andersen. It’s also one of the happiest cities in the world and looks like a fairytale town.

What places to visit in Copenhagen should you not miss?

Tivoli Gardens, Nationalmuseet and Rosenborg Castle are three places you should defintely make sure you visit in Copenhagen.

Is two days enough time to see Copenhagen?

Because Copenhagen is a small walking city, I would say that two days is enough to see all the main attractions. However, you could easily spend more time there and not get bored.

Is Copenhagen worth visiting?

Copenhagen is not a big city but it is cute and unique, which is why I would consider it worth a visit.

We hope this list gives you an overview of what amazing things there are to see and do in Copenhagen. From the second you hop off the plane, you’ll have a variety of activities and experiences at your fingertips! Although Copenhagen is safe (and you follow additional safety guidelines recommended for travellers !) there is a danger of overspending here. We want you to be aware that the city isn’t the cheapest, especially if you don’t plan ahead and set up the right travel budget.

History and architecture buffs can explore the historic landmarks and even a Royal Palace or two scattered throughout the city. Art lovers will enjoy the vast variety of museums, from ancient paintings to contemporary sculptures. And outdoor enthusiasts will love the lush, green parks and gardens where they can escape the bustle of city life.

But most of all, we hope you get the opportunity to live a bit more like the locals in Denmark when you’re exploring the amazing Copenhagen sights. With a passion for culture, and thirst for travel, and a friendly, open mind, you too can be as happy as the people of Denmark!

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And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

Christina Grayt

Christina Grayt

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Copenhagen Or Prague: Which Is Better For 3 or 4 Days?

Many travelers to Europe consider paying a 3 or 4-day visit to either Copenhagen or Prague as part of their journey, coming from one of the main European entry cities such as Berlin, Amsterdam, or Berlin. If that’s a choice you’re facing, keep reading, the goal of this post is to help you make a choice between the two.

Prague , capital of the Czech Republic, is often seen as one of the most beautiful cities in the world with its stunning old town and incredibly rich historical sights and architecture. Copenhagen , capital of Denmark, is also beautiful, green, and pleasant to visit, slightly smaller than Prague (800.000 vs 1.3M inhabitants).

If you only have a few days, your choice of Copenhagen vs Prague will depend on what you’re looking for, e.g. history vs lifestyle Let’s dig in!

Table of Contents

Copenhagen or Prague: what travelers say

Copenhagen

Travelers are often hard-pressed choosing one city over the other as, although very different, both are very pleasant to visit and very walkable.

  • Most travelers, however, tend to vote for Prague due to its stunning sights and architecture . It’s common for visitors to say Prague is one of the most beautiful cities in the world, second only to Paris.
  • Another important reason many travelers choose Prague over Copenhagen is that Prague is a much cheaper place – Denmark (like its Scandinavian siblings) is one of the most expensive countries in Europe.
  • Travelers typically feel that, while Copenhagen is a charming city, it is not as unique as Prague, namely due to the latter’s fascinating old town – unlike other cities in Europe, Prague was not destroyed during the war. Travelers love to wander around Prague’s historical buildings.
  • While you can typically visit Prague in 3 days, most travelers recommend at least 4 days – you can actually easily spend 6 or 7 days there as the city has history, many attractions, romance, and people from all over the world.
  • However, Prague is overrun by tourists most of the year and can feel like a giant tourist trap, leading some travelers to choose Copenhagen instead.
  • While Prague is pretty, historic, and easy to visit, some travelers find Copenhagen a more interesting modern European city . Although it can be a little gritty in certain parts and overall not as attractive as Prague, it’s also relaxed and charming, very easy for visitors thanks to the great metro transportation system with efficient buses and S-trains.
  • Visitors who choose Copenhagen like the authentic lifestyle and special architectural feel of the city – whereas Prague can sometimes feel too much like a precious decor.
  • Copenhagen is viewed as a nice and clean city with lots of green areas , sometimes described as one of the nicest cities in Europe – and even beyond. The people in Copenhagen are extremely friendly and, unlike in Prague, most people speak English.
  • Copenhagen is a reputable place for high-end dining and shopping , and upscale hotels. There are also nice day trips to take from the city, including Helsingør.
  • Travelers commonly recommend 3 days as being a good length stay in Copenhagen. Popular areas like Nyhaven, Tivoli, or the Stroget are typically quite lively but not generally mobbed by tourists like in Prague.

Copenhagen or Prague: access & transportation

Prague city transportation

As Amsterdam is a frequent entry point in Europe, it’s easy to fly from there to either Copenhagen or Prague. You can also choose to take a train from Amsterdam to Copenhagen through Munich, or to Prague through Hamburg or Cologne, allowing a quick visit to these German cities. The train ride is a long one, however (12-13 hours).

The train can be a cool way to go from Brussels or Amsterdam to Prague and experience overnight trains of Europe – while saving a hotel night. There are frequent buses and trains between Berlin and Prague and between Vienna and Prague (both are about 4.5 hours by train).

A frequent itinerary is to fly into Brussels, then move to Amsterdam and visit the city before going to Copenhagen or Prague, both relatively close. You can fly from Amsterdam to Prague with EasyJet in less than 2 hours for under 100€, and to Copenhagen with other companies for similar prices. Brussels Airline and Czech Airlines both serve the Brussels-Prague route.

An alternative journey some travelers choose is to fly to Vienna, then travel overland to Prague, and optionally continue their journey North and West to Copenhagen.

Copenhagen or Prague: vibe & people

Copenhagen city center

Copenhagen is a very pleasant city, and visitors are impressed by the kindness of the locals and the ease of getting into the real life of the city . You can easily walk or bike in the city and talk to locals who are happy to share information about the best places to go to.

In contrast, some travelers feel they’re not getting as warm a welcome in Prague and have a hard time experiencing the authentic local life, possibly due to the constant and massive flow of tourists.

Prague’s major sights like the Old Town, the Castle, and Charles Bridge are often very crowded , with tourist shops everywhere. However, areas outside of the old city core are much less crowded and more pleasant to visit. Also, in the winter, Prague gets quite cold and so it’s the only time the city is not flooded with tourists.

Although quite touristy as well, Copenhagen is much more spread out , unlike Prague where most of the sights are concentrated in the old town. Thus, Copenhagen does not feel nearly as overrun by tourists.

Copenhagen has nice beach areas near the center and great parks and beaches North of the city. Due to being on the water, though, the city gets very cold in late fall and winter.

Copenhagen is a very nice place for walking around, shopping , and going out – the dining scene in Copenhagen is huge. There are a few sights, including beautiful palaces, though not nearly as many as Prague. Copenhagen, however, has a modern and affluent city feel with dynamic vibes and highly interesting architecture.

Copenhagen is also pleasing in December despite the cold, as Stroget , the main shopping and strolling street, is beautifully decorated and illuminated, reflecting the Danish holiday spirit . It’s a great time to shop and pop into cozy cafes to escape the cold.

Copenhagen or Prague: sights & culture

Prague churches

Most of the sights in Prague are located in the historic cobblestoned Old Town which has many colorful baroque buildings and Gothic churches with their elegant spires.

The Astronomical Clock is a famous medieval landmark, and the 15th-century pedestrian Charles Bridge is renowned for its statues. The impressive 9th-century Prague Castle , with its majestic Saint Vitus Cathedral and its surrounding museums, dominates the city view.

The Jewish Quarter , synagogue, and cemetery are also important sights. In the modern town, the Wenceslas Square area is filled with art-nouveau architecture. The Letná Park boasts an ample beer garden and beautiful views over Prague. Other great sights include the Rudolfinum concert hall and the Estates Theatre.

Copenhagen also has also quite a few attractions that are well worth a visit, including its own city center, the Frederiksstaden 18th-century rococo district , and the stunning Amalienborg Royal Palace , Christiansborg Palace, and Rosenborg Castle and gardens.

Copenhagen also has numerous parks , the most famous of which is the 19th-century Tivoli amusement park – for most travelers a must-do attraction, especially at Christmas.

The Stroget is a famous upscale shopping area, while the Nyhavn port is a famous dining district. Copenhagen also has great museums such as the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek (impressionist paintings) and the Frilandsmuseet (showcasing Danish houses across the centuries).

Other noteworthy sights include the Danish Design Museum , the new Aquarium, the Royal Theatre and the Radio Concert Hall in Orestad, designed by star architect Jean Nouvel. The Chistriania hippy district, aka the anarchist commune, is a community of bohemians with their own rules, also worth a visit.

Copenhagen or Prague: food & nightlife

Copenhagen restaurant

As mentioned, Copenhagen is a reputable place for fine dining, with an impressive array of Michelin-starred restaurants , such as the Geranium (3 stars), the Noma, the AOC, the Kadeau (2 stars), and many 1-star places e.g. the Marchal, the Clou, the Relæ, the Era Ora etc.

Copenhagen has various nightlife areas scattered all over the city. Christianshavn is a popular area for laid back bars and restaurants. There are also many hip bars and restaurants in the Nyhavn port area, North of the city.

Other areas with lively places to have a drink include Vesterbor (cheaper pubs) and Norrebro (Sank Hans Torv part), which has good clubs and bars with Danish music. The Osterbro area has old-style beer houses and wine bars, as well as lounge bars with relaxed music.

When it comes to nightlife, Prague has a plethora of options, more so than Copenhagen. Most of the popular clubs in Prague concentrate in the Old Town center. Karlovy Lazne , one of the biggest clubs in Central Europe and a student nightlife hub, has 4 levels and fantastic views. Other hip clubs include the Roxy, the Vertigo, and the Lavka.

Besides clubs, Prague also has a wide range of relaxed places for a beer or a live concert, such as Alternatiff, Bordo, and Club Nebe, or indie rock music with places like Abaton and Lucerna Music Bar. There are also many lounge places such as Think Pink and Atmosphere, as well as a host of Irish pubs.

Copenhagen or Prague: shopping

As mentioned, Copenhagen is a great place for upscale shopping. Stroget is one of the longest pedestrian streets in Europe with hundreds of shops from affordable to luxury. Købmagergade is also a very busy shopping street, and Pilestræde, parallel to it, has fashionable shops, trendy cafes and cool bars.

In Prague, Na Prikope is one of the most popular shopping streets. The most interesting things to buy in the city include glass and crystal items, fashion clothes, antiques, and lingerie.

Copenhagen or Prague: lodging

Prague lodging

Prague has a very ample choice of hotels. Travelers often recommend looking for accommodation in the Mala Strana area . Be aware that hotels in Prague are quite busy year-round, especially on weekends, and even in December when many tourists come for the Christmas markets.

the K+K Fenix is also often mentioned for its great location close to the Wenceslas Square and within walking distance to most places, as well as its good breakfasts. At the high-end, the Marriott Hotel is quite nice and also a couple of blocks from the old city. Backpackers repeatedly praise Hostel One Home as one of the best places to stay for solo travelers, being very close to both the Old Town and the train station.

The Marriott in Copenhagen is also very well-rated, located on the canal and about 2 blocks from Tivoli Gardens – you can even enjoy the fireworks at night if your room is on the right side.

Copenhagen or Prague: day trips

copenhagen parks

There are great day (and overnight) trips you can take from Prague, such as:

  • Cesky Krumlow, a nice village with the second largest Castle in the country
  • Kutna Hora, another little town famous for its silver mines and Santa Barbara Cathedral, and the Sedlec skeleton-decorated bone church
  • Terezin ( Aka Theresenstadt) whose ghetto and fortress were used in nazi propaganda films during world war II 
  • Cesky Budjevoce which has the second-Largest public square in Europe (following Moscow’s Red Square) and is home to the original Budweiser beer.
  • Other nice towns such as Telc and Trebon

You can also take a trip to the Czech Republic to enjoy some of its thermal baths towns.

Copenhagen, for its part, is very close to Sweden. Through the Oresund link, you can easily cross to Malmo (a 20-minute train ride), also a beautiful historic city. You can also take a day trip to the Lousiana Museum, which has a fantastic children’s museum, and Elsinore which has a historical charm similar to Prague – narrow streets, big castle, interesting museums.

*** Photo credits: (1) Featured: “ Prague ” ( CC BY 2.0 ) by  yannick.loriot (2) “ Copenhagen ” ( CC BY-SA 2.0 ) by  john.anes (3) “ El Puente de Carlos – Praga – República ” ( CC BY-SA 2.0 ) by  El Coleccionista de Instantes (4) “ Copenhagen ” ( CC BY 2.0 ) by  ChrisYunker (5) “ Prague ” ( CC BY 2.0 ) by  yannick.loriot (6) “ Copenhagen ” ( CC BY 2.0 ) by  leduardo (7) “ Prague ” ( CC BY-SA 2.0 ) by  avinashbhat (8) “ Copenhagen. ” ( CC BY-SA 2.0 ) by  aaron.bihari

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About the author.

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Jesse Massard

I'm Jesse, I've lived in and traveled to many different countries, and each time around I've done tons of research on the different places I could visit. I've always loved comparing cities before (and after) see them. Apparently I'm not alone, so I decided to make a website out of it and share my experiences and research. All packed?

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  1. Copenhagen or Amsterdam: An Honest Comparison To Help You Choose!

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  2. Copenhagen vs Amsterdam: Which City Should You Visit?

    Amsterdam is also known for its many museums, including the Van Gogh Museum and the Rijksmuseum. Both cities are relatively small and easy to navigate on foot or by bike. Copenhagen is slightly smaller than Amsterdam, with a population of around 600,000, while Amsterdam has a population of around 850,000.

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    The Netherlands capital has a much lower VAT of 19% compared to 25% in Copenhagen. This means that Copenhagen is much more costly to live in than Amsterdam. Also, Amsterdam takes the day off if you travel as a family. Although known for its shabbier lifestyle, the city is also called the children's paradise.

  5. Copenhagen vs Amsterdam: Which City to Visit?

    Copenhagen. Consistently voted one of the happiest cities in the world, Copenhagen, the capital city of Denmark, is the perfect blend of history, style, and sustainability. Known for the best restaurant in the world, an impressive approach to sustainability, and a culture of "hygge", Copenhagen is a key contender for one of the best cities to visit in northern Europe.

  6. Amsterdam vs Copenhagen: Which one is better for my next break

    If you are planning to visit Amsterdam or Copenhagen in the summer you might be wondering which is the better option. AMSTERDAM. Amsterdam peaks in the summer. You can sip drinks by the canals and enjoy the sunshine. You will also see people sailing around the canals in boats whilst sipping drinks, as well as people enjoying parks and public ...

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    Amsterdam has a VAT of 19% while Copenhagen has 25%, much higher than the Netherlands' Capital. It means Copenhagen is more expensive - not suitable for visitors traveling on a budget. With the many museums, parks, and numerous kids' entertainment - Amsterdam is an ideal vacation destination for families with kids.

  8. Amsterdam vs Copenhagen: What you need to know

    The weather in Amsterdam vs Copenhagen. Amsterdam is located 4 degrees south of Copenhagen's latitude, meaning that it tends to be a bit warmer in summer and colder in winter. It also rains more in Amsterdam, with around 189.3 days of rainfall per year. In contrast, Copenhagen only sees around 170 days of rain per year.

  9. Amsterdam or Copenhagen, Which is Better to Visit?

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  11. Amsterdam Versus Copenhagen: Battle of the Northern Cities

    As Copenhagen is situated approximately 4 degrees of latitude north of Amsterdam, its winters are decidedly colder, with averages of 3-5°C across December-February compared to averages of 6-7°C in Amsterdam. Copenhagen weather is also less predictable, and surprisingly cold patches can occur year-round. Amsterdam, on the other hand, is fairly ...

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  13. Copenhagen vs Amsterdam: Which Capital to Visit and Why?

    Amsterdam and Copenhagen are both quite expensive cities, but if you're on a budget, it's best to visit Amsterdam. The VAT here is 19%, while the VAT in Copenhagen is 25%! If you're traveling alone or as a couple, you can still go to Copenhagen on a budget of course, but as a family the difference in costs between two countries would be a ...

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  16. Amsterdam VS Copenhagen: Which is best for tourists?

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  18. Amsterdam vs Copenhagen: Biking, Beer, and Budgets

    My Amsterdam vs Copenhagen Synopsis. In my experience, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are both relatively expensive cities to travel to when compares to some central and western European cities. Copenhagen was a bit more expensive than Amsterdam. Three days of budget backpacking in Amsterdam cost me $83.48 while three days in Copenhagen cost me $93.85.

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    2. Amsterdam-Copenhagen by Air. Flights between Amsterdam Schiphol (AMS) and Copenhagen Airport (CPH) take only around 1 hour 20 mins flying time - certainly the quickest way to travel. Skyteam's KLM has up to 7 daily non-stop flights from Amsterdam to Copenhagen using Boeing 737 aircraft or Embraer 190 (Cityhopper service). Prices start ...

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    Why it's awesome: Filled with excitement and adventure around every corner, Copenhagen's Tivoli Gardens is thrilling amusement for the whole family.Built in 1843, it's the world's second-oldest amusement park. And with 4.6 million visitors each year, Tivoli Gardens is the go-to destination in Europe for rides, concerts, games, and good old fashion fair food.

  21. The official guide to Copenhagen

    The buzzing capital of Denmark mixes modern architecture and culture with sustainable living, royal history, and a mouthwatering restaurant scene. Get to know the city, do your planning, and find all your questions answered right here. To get a daily dose of inspiration, please follow @VisitCopenhagen on Instagram.

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  23. Copenhagen to Amsterdam from $46 (€40)

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