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15 Best Places to Visit in Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan, in the Caucuses region, is a country that straddles both Eastern Europe and Western Asia, so expect a clash of east meets west and you will find a lot to enjoy here.

Located on the Caspian Sea, there are quaint subtropical seaside resorts, or you can embrace Azerbaijan’s name as the Land of Fire with a trip to a flaming mountain or a mud volcano.

There are hillside towns that hide ancient mosques and minarets, as well as some of the most impressive modern architecture in the world in the form of the Flame Towers in Baku, so whatever your agenda is, Azerbaijan has much to offer visitors at the crossroads of Europe and Asia.

Baku, the capital city of Azerbaijan, lies along the Caspian Sea, and is a somewhat curious mix of the old walled city of Icheri Seher, and a modern building craze that has led a boom in skyscrapers, many of which are studded with LCD screens.

Of all of these, make sure that you don’t miss the Flame Towers, three towers built to resemble fire that cast a bronzed glow over the city at night. The city also embraces the modern at the Museum of the Contemporary Art that has over 900 artworks that feature up and coming artists from the region, and is well worth a visit for those interested in modern culture.

You can also try the local produce with a visit to Teze Bazaar, a market famous for its cheeses and spices, or grab a kebab, a local delicacy at one of the numerous open restaurants found all over the city.

2. Icheri Sheher

Known as “Old City” and “Fortress”, Icheri Sheher is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the centre of Baku, and you will find amazing architectural feats all over this protected quarter of the city.

These include Maiden Tower that dates from the 12th century and was part of the ancient walled city of Baku, as well as Shirvanshah Palace that was constructed in the 13th century. Come here not just for the architecture but also for the handicrafts, such as ceramics, as well as textiles like carpets and traditional Azerbaijan national clothes.

There are a wealth of shops located in Icheri Sheher that are perfect if you want a leisurely stroll around the historic centre of the city and the chance to pick up some souvenirs.

3. Absheron National Park

Sitting in the Azizbeyov region of the city of Baku, Absheron National Park spans 783 hectares of protected land and is the perfect place to come to witness the stunning flora and fauna of Azerbaijan. The national park has a whole host of local wildlife such as gazelles, birds, jackals, badgers, and Caspian seals.

The land here is mostly dry steppe, which lends itself to romantic rolling sand dunes and reed like grass that sways in the wind. The waters here are also known to be crystal clear and teaming with wildlife including the occasional sea snake.

If you want to catch sight of the famed Caspian seals, you need to aim to visit from September onwards.

4. Garasu Volcano

Many visitors to Azerbaijan may not know that the country has the highest number of mud volcanoes in the world, 350 to be exact!

One of the best known is Garasu Volcano, that has been known to spew mud over 1,000 metres into the air. The volcanoes are caused when gases under the earth build up and push the mud high into the air as a release.

The first mud volcanoes are said to have erupted in Azerbaijan 25 million years ago, and visitors to Garasu often say that it looks like the surface of the moon!

5. Naftalan Oil Resort

Naftalan resort is famous due to the Naftalan crude oil found here that is said to have healing properties, and has sparked a boom in medical tourism to the region.

The resort is located in the Naftalan oil fields in the town of Naftalan, and visitors come here to bathe in the oil or to undergo a range of oil based treatments that are said to help with pain relief and anti-inflammatory healing.

Whether or not visitors travel here for health reasons, or just to indulge is this unusual practice, you can still enjoy bathing in the oil in the resort and experience a range of relaxing or stimulating oil treatments at the onsite spa.

6. Gobustan

Gobustan is often referred to as the Azerbaijan version of Stonehenge in the United Kingdom, as it features a prehistoric cromlech (a circle of stones that have been positioned vertically).

It doesn’t end there however, as Gobustan is an archaeological reserve that lies to the south of Baku and offers a fascinating insight into ancient civilizations due to over 6,000 rock drawings that span over 537 hectares.

The findings in Gobustan point to evidence of habitation dating back from the Stone Age, and aside from the cave and rock drawings, there is also evidence of human settlements, and even ancient tombstones.

7. The Caspian Sea

Something of a misnomer, the Caspian Sea is actually the largest lake in the world, and measures a whopping 371,000 square kilometres.

The Caspian Sea sits on what looks like an ocean bed, and the water here is indeed salty, although the saline content is lower than that of other seas and oceans, meaning that it is the perfect place for swimming as it is less likely to cause irritation.

Popular activities on the Caspian Sea include boat cruises, diving opportunities, and fishing.

8. Shirvan National Park

Shirvan National Park, formally established as a protected area in 2003, used to be located under the Caspian Sea, and now spans over 54,000 hectares to the south of Baku. This protected area is made up largely of semi-desert landscape meaning that you will find ambling sand dunes that are the perfect hideaway for the gazelles found here, and nature lovers may also spot a diverse array of species including turtles, hedgehogs, jungle cats, and jackals.

For those more interested in bird life, you will find swans and even flamingos in the park, which tend to congregate around the aptly named Flamingo Lake. Mud volcanoes are also commonly found in the park, the most famous being Bandovan Mountain, which is well worth a visit to take in this amazing natural phenomenon.

For those who want to spend time taking in all the natural attractions here, there is accommodation available in the form of quaint bungalows, or, for more adventurous visitors, camping on the northern beach of the park is permitted with a permit

Nabran is a village that has turned into something of a resort zone in Azerbaijan and is found approximately 3 hours outside of Baku, to the northeast. Nabran lies on the banks of the Caspian Sea, and one of the great attractions here is the climate which provides plenty of sunshine in the summer months.

As such, Nabran has a plethora of water based activities that make the most of the ambient weather, including an aqua park and a variety of swimming pools all over the area.

In the evening, there are bars, restaurants, and nightclubs for those who want to experience some of the nightlife in Azerbaijan.

Found to the west of Baku, this is famed as one of the oldest human settlements in all of the Caucasus and is said to date back 2500 years. Sheki City was a stop off on the Silk Road and was famous for exquisite silks and other textiles. This tradition is still very much alive in Sheki City today, and visitors here will find ornate embroidery and other local handicrafts on offer.

In addition to the arts and crafts found in this city, there are also castles, mosques, and even ancient bathhouses, as well as the Palace of Seki Khans that has stood since the 18th Century. This is even more impressive as an architectural wonder when you consider that the palace was built in its entirety without the use of nails.

Make sure to check out the beautiful wall paintings and carved windows when you visit.

11. Yanardag

Come to Yanardag to see what are known as burning flame outlets. Yarnadag can be translated as “burning mountain” and the hills here appear to be permanently ablaze due to the gas deposits under the surface of the sandstone found here.

Visitors flock to this impressive natural phenomenon at dusk when the flames are most clearly visible, and the area is also studded with quaint teashops where you can sit in comfort and watch the spectacle as you sip a local beverage.

Yanardag is different from the mud volcanoes also found in Azerbaijan as there are no deposits of lava or mud that erupt from the hills, and the region is also one of great religious significance. The fires are said to have inspired fire worship in the Zoroastrianism.

12. Baku Seaside Park

Baku Seaside Park and Boulevard is the place to come for those visiting the country’s capital, and you will find a wealth of activities here, including old fashioned tea shops and cafes that are perfect for whiling away the hours or indulging in a classic seaside treat like locally produced ice cream.

The boulevard stretches over 5 kilometres along the coastline from National Flag Square to the International Baku Port, and is a great place to take in the seaside attractions on offer in Azerbaijan. There are amusement arcades that provide fun for all the family, and there are museums such as the Carpet Museum of Azerbaijan for those who want to learn more about the rich history of the textile industry in Azerbaijan.

Visitors will also find Baku Crystal Hall, that is famous for hosting the 2012 Eurovision Song Contest, and there are regular concerts, musical programs, and art exhibitions hosted in the venue.

13. Ateshgah

Azerbaijan has long been known as the Land of Fire, due the burning of natural oil and gases under the earth,said to have inspired the fire worshippers who later founded the Zoroastrian faith. In the days of old these burning gas outlets were thought to contain evidence of a divine being, and ancient temples were built upon the sites.

One of these temples is Ateshgah, located in the suburb of Surakhany in just outside of Baku.  Ateshgah is said to date from the 17th century, and the temple complex is built in the shape of a hexagon.

There is a fire alter in the centre, although the natural gases that led to the original construction of the temple have now been exhausted and the fire is produced via a gas pipeline from Baku.

14. Yanar Bulag

If you want see burning water then you can’t miss a trip to Yanar Bulag, a curious natural phenomenon that is located on the road between the towns of Astara and Lankaran.

The water is pumped out of a pipe and can be set alight due to the levels of natural methane contained within, making the oxymoron of flaming water a reality.

Locals in Azerbaijan believe that the water here has healing properties and much of it collected as drinking water to cure a whole host of ills.

The city of Astara, in the Astara Rayon district of Azerbaijan, is found just across from the border with Astara in neighbouring Iran. Famed for being one of the most beautiful areas of the country, surrounded by forest and mountains, the city of Astara itself has picturesque cafes and local restaurants, as well as a museum.

The museum is dedicated to archaeological finds in the region. These include coins and stone work such as statues of human figures and animals that are said to be over 2,000 years old.

If you venture just outside of Astara, you will find charming mountain villages that feature ancient mosques, towers, bathhouses and mausoleums.

15 Best Places to Visit in Azerbaijan:

• Icheri Sheher
• Absheron National Park
• Garasu Volcano
• Naftalan Oil Resort
• The Caspian Sea
• Shirvan National Park
• Baku Seaside Park
• Yanar Bulag

• The 11 Most Beautiful Places...

The 24 Most Beautiful Places in Azerbaijan

Combine mountains and semi-arid plains stretching endlessly towards the horizon with historic towns. Now add in wildlife, fire and hundreds of kilometres of coastline to get an idea of the real beauty of Azerbaijan . Here’s our roundup of the most beautiful spots in the Land of Fire.

Architectural Landmark

Absheron National Park

Nestled at the foot of the southern Greater Caucasus Mountains is a place called Sheki . The town of 60,000 people dates back 2,500 years, making it one of the oldest Caucasus settlements. Sheki’s claim to fame for millennia was silk, textiles and embroidery, which made it a significant point on the Silk Road . Today, the historical region with ancient mosques, castles and the 18th-century Palace of Sheki Khans forms the foreground against the majestic green mountains.

Natural Feature

The former capital of the Caucasus Albanians in northern Azerbaijan blends historical and natural beauty. Nearby archaeological sites dating back almost 2,500 years sit near the craggy Caucasus Mountains to the north. Valleys, canyons and waterfalls, as well as ski resorts, make Qabala one of the top places in Azerbaijan.

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Another hotspot for history connoisseurs: Shamakhi. Boasting a history of two and a half millennia and housing the former Shirvan Empire’s capital, the small town is worth the two-hour drive from Baku. Medieval archaeological ruins and the crumbling Gulistan Fortress that dates back almost a thousand years make interesting sites. The region is historically a hotspot for carpet weaving as well as being the birthplace of several Azeri poets.

The Caucasus Mountains

Two mountain ranges stretching from the Caspian to the Black Sea and splitting Azerbaijan and Armenia, form the Greater and Lesser Caucasus Mountains. According to experts, the mountains are some of the most culturally and linguistically diverse regions on the planet. Various ethnic groups and languages different to Azeri are found in these isolated communities contributing to their diversity. Hiking through uncharted wilderness and following the trails on the ambitious Transcaucasian Trail are highlights.

The mountain villages

Head to the opposite side of the Qudailchay River traversing Quba and stroll through Qirmizi Qesebe (Red Town). This 2,500-year-old settlement houses a community of mountain Jews living in an enclave said to be the largest all-Jewish settlement outside of Israel . Other near villages include the remote Khinalug, Qusar, Lahij and Saribash.

Gobustan National Park

Gobustan (or Qobustan) is one of the most visited national parks in Azerbaijan. Located 60 kilometres (37.3 miles) to the southwest of Baku, the UNESCO-listed site combines petroglyphs with mud volcanoes and musical rocks. Some rock carvings decorating the walls date back 40,000 years and depict various shapes from human figures to animals. Most intriguing out of the 6,000 carvings are those portraying whales and dolphins, which aren’t believed to be in the Caspian Sea. Gaval Dash, the symphonic rock, resembles a tambourine when struck. Azerbaijan’s mud volcanoes are nearby too. Gobustan is one of the more popular day trips from Baku which can often be arranged by the hotel .

According to locals, historical Astara tops the list of beautiful places in Azerbaijan. Mountains surround the town, which sits on the border with Iran , while lush green virgin rainforest and a variety of plant and animal life – including the Caucasus leopard – live in the nearby Hirkan National Park.

The Caspian Sea

The Caspian Sea, the largest lake in the world, makes for one of the best places to visit in Azerbaijan. The Azerbaijani coastline stretches for more than 500km (310mi) from the southern border with Iran to Dagestan in the north. Despite some of the coast and beaches near Baku suffering from pollution, you can find beautiful resorts in Sumgait in the northern part of the Absheron Peninsula. Lankaran, four hours south of Baku, near the Iranian border, has some nice resorts too.

The second city and birthplace of famous 12th-century poet, Nizami Ganjavi, attracts relatively few tourists compared to Baku. But make the 370-kilometres trip (230 miles) journey from the capital, taking approximately four and a half hours, to experience this historical city. Ganja as the name might suggest doesn’t refer to marijuana . Instead, a rich history dating back to the 6th-century along with ancient mosques, caravanserai, churches and a house constructed from bottles awaits.

Heading south from Baku along the Caspian Sea towards Iran reveals the sleepy resort town of Lankaran . With Neolithic origins and a long stretch of coastline, Lankaran is one of the local’s favourite places to visit in Azerbaijan. Stroll through the town and visit the Lighthouse, Lankaran Fortress, Heydar Aliyev Memorial Park and the Old Prison. Beach lovers are recommended to head a few kilometres south to Kanarmesha while fans of the outdoors can take a day trip to the Ghizil-Agaj State Reserve. The second houses more than 200 species of birds, wolves and boars.

Shirvan National Park

This semi-desert national park, just over 100km (62mi) southwest of Baku, combines wildlife, dunes and a short stretch of coastline. Visitors can enjoy landscapes and a diversity of fauna with large populations of gazelles, jungle cats and turtles. More than 200 species of birds also live inside Shirvan National Park, including flamingos and 32 rare species. Bungalows and camping sites are available for overnight stays.

Agh Gol National Park

Lake Aggol, the second-largest lake in Azerbaijan, sits inside the Agh Gol National Park in the Kur-Araz lowlands. The arid landscape creates a nesting spot for migratory birds, while the lake is full of fish. And the views are spectacular. Imagine a blue-green lake surrounded by a band of trees with mountains in the distance. Despite the beauty, travelling can be challenging because of language barriers. Learn a few phrases of Azerbaijani first.

Goyazan Mountain

A short distance to the northwest of Qazakh District in northern Azerbaijan stands the 857m (2,812ft) Goyazan Mountain. Goyazan stands alone against a flat background of rolling fields and plains, giving it a prominent appearance in the landscape. The strange beauty of the mountain ensures its inclusion on the list of places to visit in Azerbaijan. Check out the nearby reservoir for views of the villages and border with Armenia too.

Lake Goygol

Lake Goygol is one of the most beautiful places in Azerbaijan. The name means the Blue Lake, and it sits in the Murovdag foothills. Formed after an earthquake almost 1,000 years ago, Goygol has become a favourite tourist destination near Ganja. A total of 19 lakes lie in the Greater Goygol region, with eight at an altitude of more than 1,500m (4,921ft). The hour-long journey from Ganja passes through the mountains, providing plenty of spots for photographs.

Ghizil-Agaj State Reserve

The colossal nature reserve occupying the Ghizil-Agaj Bay sits to the north of Lankaran. Stretching more than 70 kilometres (43.5 miles) from the Caspian Sea and encircling the bay, Ghizil-Agaj State Reserves is a haven for migratory birds. Birds from Northern Europe and Siberia make their way during the winter, forming just a fraction of the 250 species of bird who call the area home. On top of this, expect to see wolves, wild cats and almost 50 types of fish. Ghizil-Agaj along with Agh Gol are the only national parks in Azerbaijan featured on the World Heritage List of Ramsar Wetlands .

Lake Sarysu

Lake Sarysu holds the title as Azerbaijan’s largest lake. Located in the Kur-Araz Lowlands and stretching a total length of 22 kilometres (13.7 miles), the freshwater lake offers both incredible views and a plethora of wildlife. Travelling here can be a challenge for even the most adventurous visitor, but the views and unspoilt terrain are worth the effort.

Mingachevir Reservoir

Look at a map and see a large body of water located near Ganja. Stretching for 70 kilometres (43.5 miles) with a maximum width of 18 kilometres (11.2 miles), a visitor might assume it’s a huge lake. After all, it dwarfs both Sarysu and Agh Gol, the largest and second largest lakes in Azerbaijan. But it’s not. The water in Mingachevir contains a vast reservoir and Azerbaijan’s most important hydroelectric station. Known by locals as ‘the sea’ and with small sections of ‘beach’ along the shores, Mingachevir Reservoir might be worth visiting for a non-touristy day trip in Central Azerbaijan.

The Kura River begins in Eastern Turkey’s Lesser Caucasus before traversing through Georgia . Entering Azerbaijan from the north and passing through Mingachevir Reservoir, the meandering waterway eventually drains into the Caspian Sea. Not only is the Kura the longest river in Azerbaijan but at 1515 kilometres (941 miles) it holds the title as the biggest in Transcaucasia. Throughout history, the Kura provided a lifeline for several villages and communities for irrigation, especially during the long dry summers. Today, it’s the primary water source in Azerbaijan.

With a length of 1072 kilometres (666 miles), the Araz River ranks among the longest in the Caucasus. Formerly entering the Caspian Sea and now joining to the Kura, the Araz plays an integral role in regional history. Traders and armies used the river as a highway, and it later marked the territorial border between Russia and Persian. But most intriguing is the association with the biblical River Gihon first mentioned in Genesis. The rich biodiversity with almost 70,000 birds from more than 200 species live along the Araz’s shores and wetlands.

Samur River

Beginning in Dagestan among springs and glaciers in the Greater Caucasus Mountains, Samur flows south before discharging into the Caspian Sea. The river itself only has a small portion in Azerbaijan forming part of the east-west border with Russia for more than 30 kilometres (18.7 miles). Two tributaries stretch south into Azerbaijan providing water for the Samur-Absheron Channel used for irrigation. Visiting the river and enjoying the views is possible on a day trip from Quba.

Not typically included in the guidebook’s top places to visit in Azerbaijan but worth a special mention. The small town of Naftalan near Ganja offers a weird type of spa treatment. Believed to date back more than 1,000 years and popularised by the Soviets, Azerbaijanis today visit the spa to bath in crude oil . Some believe bathing in this special grade of oil has health benefits including treating skin disorders and neurological problems. Adventurous tourists can try this experience for themselves.

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Places To Visit in Azerbaijan

Here are the top 16 tourist places in azerbaijan.

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3. Gobustan

3 out of 16 Places to visit in Azerbaijan

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4. Yanardag

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Billing itself as the 'Land of Fire', Azerbaijan (Azərbaycan) is a tangle of contradictions and contrasts. Neither Europe nor Asia, it's a nexus of ancient historical empires, but also a ‘new’ nation which has undergone an extraordinary transformation from the war-ravaged post-Soviet 1990s to an oil-enriched host of Formula 1 and Europa League football.

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top 10 things to do in Azerbaijan

From ancient landmarks to timeless villages, Azerbaijan offers a unique selection of things to see and do.

Breakfast in Baku’s Old City

Kickstart your day of sightseeing with a traditional Azerbaijani breakfast in the cobbled streets of Baku’s Old City . Indulge in egg-based dishes such as pomidor chigirtma , a delicious fusion of scrambled eggs and cooked tomatoes, enjoyed with piping hot tandoor-baked bread, sweet honey, farmer’s cheeses and creams, yoghurts, and copious amounts of tea – a magical mix made even better by the company of family and friends.

Explore Sheki’s old town

Surrounded by lush Caucasian countryside in the north-west, Azerbaijan’s latest UNESCO World Heritage site is waiting to be discovered! Spend an afternoon quietly wandering Silk Road-inspired streets, admiring Sheki’s signature gabled-roof architecture and intricate brickwork, reflecting this city’s past as a major trade and crafts hub . Call in at mosques and museums, caravanserais and palaces , and sample a type of baklava unique to this part of the Caucasus.

Visit ancient churches

Long before the Arab conquest brought Islam to Azerbaijan from the 7th century, Christianity was widespread throughout Azerbaijan and remained robust in certain areas throughout the Middle Ages. Even today, the village of Nij is home to an ancient Christian people called the Udis who gather every Sunday at a charmingly restored 17th-century church. Visiting the many ancient churches scattered around the countryside is a great way to discover Azerbaijan’s history and heritage.

Bathe in healing oil

Approximately one hour’s drive from Ganja is Naftalan – a resort town famous for its healing oil which for centuries has been used here to cure all sorts of ailments. Treatment typically involves taking daily baths of crude oil for at least a week at one of the town’s many wellness centres.

Hike between timeless mountain villages

Shrouded in myth and legend and populated by a myriad of multicultural peoples, the spectacular Caucasus Mountains have attracted intrepid travellers and explorers for centuries. Azerbaijan is blessed with a glorious mountainous stretch spanning the entire north of the country which is dotted with timeless mountain villages linked by an emerging network of hiking trails .

Marvel at Baku’s modern wonders

Over the last decade Baku’s skyline has been transformed by some spectacular modern architectural masterpieces. The crown jewel is the futuristic Heydar Aliyev Centre , but the Flame Towers , Carpet Museum and others are equally innovative and inspiring.

Relax by the Caspian Sea

Azerbaijan has over 500 km of Caspian Sea coastline. You’ll find scenic views from north to south and plenty of sun-soaked beaches just a 30-minute drive from Baku. There, each summer the golden sands of the Absheron Peninsula come alive with luxury resorts and water parks, local fish restaurants and scenic beaches.

Go wildlife-spotting in national parks

Home to nine of the world’s 11 climate zones, Azerbaijan’s natural diversity is likely to surprise and delight. A great way to experience it is by visiting some of the country’s 9 national parks that protect rare fauna and flora in important wilderness zones.

Sample Azerbaijan’s new wines

Boasting beautiful terroirs and saline soils, Azerbaijan’s wine industry is undergoing a major revival. Stunning flavours are being produced from foreign and native grapes at a growing number of wineries in diverse corners of the country, and several chic wine bars are bringing European style to the rapidly developing Azerbaijani capital.

Embrace the tea culture

Tea is synonymous with hospitality in Azerbaijan where tradition dictates that a guest should not be allowed to leave a home without being offered it. Azerbaijani tea ceremonies have evolved over centuries to have their own rites and rituals. It is served in a special pear-shaped glass with lemon and sugar, and often a tray of delicious honey, jams and sweets. This is an experience you can have anywhere in the country, from upmarket hotels to quiet village teahouses.

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Places to Visit in Azerbaijan

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Tourist Places in Azerbaijan

Here is the list of best places to visit in azerbaijan:.

Ganja is the third largest city in western Azerbaijan after Baku and Sumqayit. It has been the centre of history and culture of Azerbaijan. The city is dotted with age old heritage sites that are fashioned with top class intricate works and blue tiles. Heading over to one of the best tourist places in Azerbaijan, you will be able to enjoy zillions of archaeological sites that are not only large but also ornamental.  Ganja is home to some of the best tourist attractions including theatres, museums, adventurous treks, stunning nature and historic monuments. Heading out to the most sought after Tourist places in Azerbaijan, you can visit Ganja City Hall which stands as a testimony to the masterpiece of the Stalinist Empire architecture and The Juma Mosque (Shah Abbas Mosque) which boasts a red brick exterior with majestic white dooms.  You can visit the Gates of Ganja and the State Art Gallery established in the year 1984. There are many museums in the city namely Ganja State History-Ethnography Museum, the oldest museum in the city, and the famous Nizami Ganjavi Museum built in the year 2014. This museum has a library, a conference room, a research section, and a corner for the guests to relax. You can also explore Shah Abbas Square, Javed Khan Street, and take a picnic or just relax near Lake Goygol and Lake Maralgol.  During your trip to Ganja, you think of visiting the Mausoleum and a Turkish Bath at Shah Abbas Square, admire the European-Style Architecture of Ganja State Philharmonic Hall, Walk by the Javad Khan Pedestrian Street, visit Heydar Aliyev Square and the City Hall at Sunset, and admire the Beauty of Imamzadeh Complex.  Ganja has got a warm climate with very little rainfall all over the year. The summer season is pleasant because of its leeward situation and great influence of Kapaz Mountain Ranges. The winters in Ganja are however cold but subzero temperatures and snowfall is not common.

Sheki happens to be a city that is located in northwestern Azerbaijan which is surrounded by the district Shaki. The city nestles on the southern part of the Greater Caucasus mountain ranges which is about 240 km from Baku. With a total population of about 68400, this place can be considered as one of the top famous places in Azerbaijan to visit during your holiday vacation.   Sheki is one of the most beautiful places to see in Azerbaijan as it is dotted with beautiful houses with brightly painted gates, lively cafes, plane trees, stone buildings, and cobbled streets.  While in Sheki, you can visit the incredible Summer Palace of Sheki Khan and also take photographs of his Winter Palace. The Winter Palace has been under reconstruction since 2010. The stone caravanserai is the original sleeping chambers of the Silk Road traders and is a historic and architectural gem of the Sheki city. You can spend a night in one of the rooms of the caravanserai. The Three Saints Church is located in the complex of the Summer Palace. On a trip to Sheki, tourists can stopover at the The Sheki Khan Winter Palace to capture the beautiful mosaic works, Sheki Caravanserai which is loaded with antiquity dating back to the silk trade, and Summer Palace / Sheki Xan Sarayi which is popular for its paintings and decorations.  While heading out on a trip to Sheki, tourists have a wide range of activities to indulge in. One can visit the incredible Sheki Khans’ Summer Palace, capture the lesser-known Winter Palace in his lenses, sleep in a Silk Road caravanserai, visit the Three Saints Church, and explore the Sheki Museum of Folk and Applied Arts.  Shaki is considered to be one of the coldest regions in Azerbaijan with an average high temperature of 19 degree celsius. The best time to visit this city would be from the month of June to the month of September. The climatic condition remains moderate making it pleasurable for tourists.

Baku is the capital city of Azerbaijan. It is also the largest city of the country. Nestled on the Caucasus region and the Caspian Sea, the city lies about 28 meters below the sea level as a result of which, it is also the lowest lying National Capital in the world.

Situated on the southern shore of the Absheron Peninsula alongside the Bay of Baku, nearly one forth of the inhabitants of the country reside in the metropolitan region of the city. 

The city is cultural, scientific and industrial center of Azerbaijan. A number of sizeable Azerbaijan institutions also have their headquarters located there. Given all this, the trade and commerce position and the economic role of Baku is very evident. However, this does not mean that Baku is any less from the other cities of Azerbaijan when it comes to tourism. There are a number of tourist attractions which are fascinating and attractive. Monuments, museums, tombs and galleries, just about everything can be found in the city. Moreover, the transport network of the city is very well connected making the attractions and the places to see easily accessible. Besides, the attractions, there are also a number of things to do to keep you engaged all through your stay in the city.  

Shamakhi is the capital city of Shamakhi District of Azerbaijan. This place is very much popular for its traditional dancers and Soumak Rugs. The city has been destroyed a number of times by eleven major earthquakes but it has strengthened itself. At the present time it is the economic as well as the administrative capital of Shirvan, which is one of the key townships on the silk road.  The Juma Mosque of Shamakhi was built in the 8th century and it has survived eight out of eleven earthquakes. A 15th-century mausoleum and graveyard, known as Shirvan Domes, is located at the Gulistan Fortresses’ foot. You can also explore the Yedid Gumbaz Mausoleum which has a cemetery, a group of mausoleums, and the burial vaults of the Shivran Khan's ruling during the 18th and 19th centuries. You can only see three of the four mausoleums as the fourth one lies in need of restoration.  During your visit to Shamakhi, you can think of taking a fascinating excursion tour to capture the magnificence of ancient mosque and medieval baths, visiting workshops of highly skilled craftsmen, walking on the famous iron suspension bridge over Girdmanchay River and witnessing some of the brilliant views of the southern foothills of the Great Caucasus Ridge.  The summer season in Shamakhi happens to be warm, dry, and clear whereas the winter seasons are long, cold, snowy, and cloudy as well. The average range of temperature varies from 23 - 88 degree Fahrenheit. The best time to head out to the most sought after tourist places in Azerbaijan would be from the month of July to the month of August.

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Situated 450 kilometers west of Baku is the capital of Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic - Nakhchivan City. It embodies the settlement of Aliabad and the villages of Tumbul, Qara?al?q, Ba?ba??, Bulkan, Haciniyy?t, Qaraçuq, Qaraxanb?yli, and Da?duz. The most convenient way to reach Nakhchivan is by flying from Baku to Nakhchivan Airport. One of the most distinct features of Nakhchivan is cleanliness. Tourists visiting Nakhchivan are almost stunned by how clean the city is. Affixed to the spotless surroundings are historically significant buildings, fetching mountains, iconic castles and mausoleums. The uncluttered aura helps the already exquisite architectural wonders look even more remarkable. To truly get a taste of the city of Nakhchivan, one must not forget to devour the beauty of marvels like the Yezidabad Castle, Momine Khatun Mausoleum and especially Noah's Mausoleum from where the city is believed to have received its name. Exploring Nakhchivan's architecture might be the most popular activity known to visitors but it definitely isn't the only option. Tourists can visit one of the local bazaars and engage in conversations with the locals who are always curious about foreigners. One can climb to the top of Alinja Mountain and visit the Alinja Castle, popularly referred to as the Machu Picchu of Azerbaijan.  In Nakhchivan, the summers are inconveniently hot and the winters are freezing. The weather is dry throughout the year. The temperature ordinarily changes from 21°F to 96°F and is seldom beneath 10°F or above 102°F.

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Other Attractions

Absheron national park.

Maiden Tower

Heydar Aliyev Centre

Azerbaijan Carpet Museum

The Caspian Sea

Shirvan National Park

Agh Gol National Park

Goyazan Mountain

Lake Goygol

Icheri Sheher

Garasu Volcano

Baku Seaside Park

Ismailiyya Palace

Mud Volcano

Azerbaijan has got the highest number of mud volcanoes in the whole world. There are a total of 350 mud volcanoes in Azerbaijan from a total of 700 in the world. The Mud Volcanoes are called Yanardag or Bozdag or Gaynacha or Pilpila by the locals.

In order to reach the mud volcano you would need to take a short drive from the Gobustan Reserve. 

Location: Dashgil, Azerbaijan

Highlights: Highest number of Mud Volcanoes in the world

Nizami Ganjavi Mausoleum

Imamzadeh İbrahim

Nohur Lake, nestled in the picturesque region of Gabala, Azerbaijan, is a serene haven offering respite from the hustle and bustle of urban life. Surrounded by lush greenery and rolling hills, the lake's tranquil waters mirror the beauty of its surroundings, creating a mesmerizing spectacle that captivates visitors.

Shahdag Mountain Resort

Shahdag Mountain Resort, nestled in the breathtaking Greater Caucasus range of Azerbaijan, offers an unparalleled alpine experience. With its pristine slopes, luxurious accommodations, and a range of outdoor activities, it's a haven for skiing enthusiasts and nature lovers alike, promising unforgettable adventures in every season.

Tufandag Ski Resort

Tufandag Ski Resort in Azerbaijan is a premier destination for winter sports enthusiasts, offering a thrilling experience amidst the stunning Caucasus Mountains. Spread over an area of approximately 4.5 square kilometers, this resort boasts a range of exciting activities for all levels of skiers and snowboarders.

Nestled amidst the picturesque landscapes of Azerbaijan lies the mesmerizing natural wonder known as Yanar Dagh, or the "Burning Mountain." This remarkable site, located on the Absheron Peninsula near Baku, captivates visitors with its otherworldly beauty and mysterious flames that have been burning continuously for centuries.

Yanar Dagh is a testament to the geological forces that shape our planet, with natural gas seeping to the surface and igniting upon contact with the air. As visitors approach this enchanting site, they are greeted by a surreal spectacle: flames dancing atop the rocky slopes, casting an ethereal glow against the backdrop of the Caspian Sea.

Legend has it that Yanar Dagh has been burning since ancient times, with local tales and folklore attributing the phenomenon to the breath of a mythical fire-breathing dragon that once roamed the land. While the origins of the burning mountain may be shrouded in myth and mystery, the natural beauty and awe-inspiring spectacle it offers are undeniably real.

Chukhur Gabala

Chukhur Gabala, located in the Gabala District of Azerbaijan, is a picturesque region known for its natural beauty, historical sites, and recreational activities. Situated in the foothills of the Greater Caucasus Mountains, Chukhur Gabala offers visitors a serene and scenic escape.

The Palace of Shaki Khans

The Palace of Shaki Khans stands as a testament to Azerbaijan's rich history and architectural brilliance. Built in the 18th century, its intricate design and lavish interiors showcase the opulence of the Khanate era. Today, it remains a symbol of cultural heritage and a must-visit destination for travelers exploring Azerbaijan.

Gabala City New Mosque

Gabala City New Mosque stands as a beacon of spiritual and architectural magnificence in the heart of Gabala, Azerbaijan. With its elegant minarets piercing the sky and its intricate geometric patterns adorning its facade, the mosque is a testament to the rich cultural heritage of the region.

Gobustan National Park Museum

Nestled amidst the rugged landscapes of Azerbaijan lies the Gobustan National Park Museum, a treasure trove of ancient history and cultural heritage. Situated on the Absheron Peninsula, this remarkable museum stands as a gateway to the past, offering visitors a glimpse into the rich tapestry of Azerbaijan's prehistoric past.

At the heart of the museum lies the sprawling Gobustan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its remarkable rock art, ancient petroglyphs, and archaeological significance. Dating back thousands of years, these enigmatic carvings and inscriptions offer invaluable insights into the lives, beliefs, and artistic expressions of the people who once inhabited this land.

World War II Memorial Park

The World War II Memorial Park in Gabala commemorates the sacrifices and contributions of soldiers during the war. This serene park features monuments, sculptures, and a reflective atmosphere, inviting visitors to honor the past and reflect on the significance of peace. Gabala's World War II Memorial Park stands as a testament to remembrance and gratitude.

Gabala Archaeological Centre

The Gabala Archaeological Centre is a treasure trove of ancient history nestled in the heart of Azerbaijan. With artifacts spanning millennia, it offers a fascinating glimpse into the region's past. Through exhibits, interactive displays, and guided tours, visitors embark on a captivating journey through Azerbaijan's rich archaeological heritage.

Shaki Museum Of History And Local Lore

Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape

Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape in Azerbaijan is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its ancient rock carvings, mud volcanoes, and historical significance. The site is located approximately 64 kilometers southwest of Baku, the capital city of Azerbaijan.

Gobustan National Park

Sure! Gobustan National Park in Azerbaijan is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its ancient rock carvings, mud volcanoes, and unique geological formations. It offers insights into prehistoric human life and culture, with thousands of petroglyphs dating back to the Stone Age. The park's diverse landscapes attract visitors worldwide.

Mardakan Castle

Mardakan Castle, an architectural marvel nestled within the captivating landscapes of Azerbaijan, stands as a testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of the region. Perched majestically atop a hill in the picturesque village of Mardakan, this medieval fortress exudes an aura of grandeur and mystique, inviting visitors to step back in time and unravel the secrets of centuries past.

Dating back to the 14th century, Mardakan Castle holds a storied past steeped in legend and intrigue. Built during the reign of Shirvanshah Akhsitan I, the castle served as a strategic stronghold, guarding the approaches to the Absheron Peninsula and providing protection against invasions from neighboring lands. Its sturdy walls, towering bastions, and intricate architectural details reflect the military prowess and engineering ingenuity of its builders.

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17 Fascinating Places to Visit in Azerbaijan

Discover the weird and wonderful places in Azerbaijan you need to visit. From Baku and beyond.

You’ve probably never thought of traveling in Azerbaijan. Admittedly, I hadn’t. Many people haven’t even heard of Azerbaijan before.

I’ll admit it’s a fairly obscure tourist destination, especially for North American travelers. However, I’m in the business of exposing you guys to new, fascinating, and sometimes strange places.

Azerbaijan is one of them.

There are few countries in the world where you can dip your toes in the cool waters of the Caspian Sea, watch natural, unprovoked fires burn from the earth, and take a relaxing bath (Or highly stressful? You decide…) in pure crude oil.

Yep, all of these are things you can do while traveling in Azerbaijan.

An oil-rich country located off the ancient Silk Road, Azerbaijan has a history and culture that spans many centuries.

However, it was occupied for several years (and many of its historic buildings destroyed) by the Soviet Union until its downfall in 1991.

Since then, Azerbaijan and its people have been on a quest to restore their independent identity, and attract visitors to come learn about it in the process.

Today, Azerbaijan is most famous for being rich in energy resources such as natural gas and crude oil.

If you do find yourself in the Caucasus region and want a taste of what Azerbaijan has to offer, read on!

Best Places to Visit in Azerbaijan

No list of places to visit in Azerbaijan would be complete without the metropolis of Baku.

Azerbaijan’s capital city is known for being the headquarters of the country’s oil and gas operations. Energy executives and rig workers come here to extract these precious resources from the ground near the Caspian Sea.

As a result of the rampant oil production in the area, Baku is, in one word, flourishing.

From a distance, the city feels shiny, cosmopolitan, and buttoned-up. The flame towers peek over the skyline and dazzle through the night with a spectacular light show.

Seaside boardwalks meet busy streets lined with the world’s most coveted brand-name stores. Men and women dressed in the most stylish clothing and designer sunglasses walk hurriedly down the street.

It’s basically the New York City of Azerbaijan (minus the pizza).

Upon a closer look, you can still find small pieces of Baku’s history that give it character.

Tandir bakeries with the smell of warm bread wafting through the window. A refurbished old city with a few too many souvenir shops. Fruit stands set up on the sidewalk and underground traditional restaurants.

The zenith of city attractions in Baku is the strange, spaceship-looking Heydar Aliyev Cultural Center. It’s the weirdest building I’ve ever seen in my life, taking the shape of something between a melted marshmallow, a cloud, and a mushroom.

Yeah, try and picture that. Inside, there’s a museum boasting local contemporary art and other rotating exhibits.

While exploring, you can see some of the city’s museums, like the Carpet Museum. I also recommend taking a free walking tour to orient yourself to some of the legends and history of the city.

At night, you can head to the Upland Park viewpoint (you can go via the Funicular car if you so choose) to watch the 8:30 PM light show on the Flame Towers and treat yourself to a stunning sunset view of the city and the Caspian Sea below.

Towards the west of Azerbaijan lies Ganja, one of the country’s largest cities after Baku.

It is a very historic city, having changed hands throughout the centuries of its existence. And thus, it boasts several interesting and ancient attractions that visitors can explore.

While in Ganja, you can start off your days strolling around the Heydar Aliyev Park, which is one of the largest in the Caucasus region. There’s an iconic archway near the entrance to admire.

You can also explore the Jume Mosque and Shah Abbasi Caravanserai, both important historic institutions for the city folk of Ganja.

Also, you can’t miss the Ganja Bottle House, an extremely strange (but unique!) structure built out of various glass bottles.

If you’re interested in religious sites or Islam, you can head to Imamzadeh outside of the city to see a pilgrimage site, which consists of a beautiful mausoleum for the Prophet Ali’s descendants.

One of my favorite experiences in Azberijan was seeing Xinaliq, a tiny mountain village near the border of Russia.

As the highest-altitude village in Azerbaijan (and, arguably, all of Europe), a visit to Xinaliq is a glimpse into the ‘real’ Azerbaijan. Here, friendly shepherds, wooly sheep, and friendly villagers come to greet you.

The views in Xinaliq are spectacular and, despite the 1 or 2 tours that come through here daily, it truly feels like an untouched destination.

To get there, I took a Xinaliq day tour from Baku with Azerbaijan Traveller. The tour brought us from the paved sidewalks and shiny buildings of Baku to the dirt roads, small village homes, and the provincial area of Xinaliq, and back over the course of about 12 hours.

While in Xinaliq, we ate a local lunch in the home of a Xinaliq native, Zaur, who had deep smile lines and loved showing off his postcard collection from around the world. He seemed to be a popular guy!

Afterward, we walked around the foggy, rocky streets of the city, played with local children, and admired the views of the eerie, treeless mountains in the distance.

If you get the chance to stay here longer than one day, there are countless trails and paths around the mountains, where the only other souls you’ll see will be sheep, cows, and their corresponding caretakers.

Located at just 2 hours outside of Baku, Quba is an easy day trip from the city.

The most popular destination in Quba is the Jewish Quarter. Although Azerbaijan is a predominantly Muslim country, Quba is home to a fairly large population of Jewish people.

Many of them don’t live here year-round – they simply own homes here and come when they want to get away from the bigger cities. Here, you can walk around the streets full of giant, sometimes colorful houses, or pop into one of the historic synagogues to have a look.

I’ll be honest – I didn’t  love Quba. After visiting for a short time, I didn’t find there was a ton to do there besides exploring the Jewish Quarter and eating some of the local sweets and pastries.

However, I still think it belongs on this list as it is a culturally significant and unique area of Azerbaijan. I’d recommend stopping by if you’re in the area, particularly if you are headed to nearby Xinaliq, as it is on the way.

Located northwest of Baku en route to Sheki (below) is Lahic, a small metalwork artisan town resting high up in the mountains.

It’s a bit more developed for tourists than places like Xinaliq, so it’s perfect for a weekend getaway from Baku or a pit stop on the way to another destination. It’s a bit of a trek to get here from the city, but it’s worth it for the local immersion a trip to Lahic provides.

While in Lahic, you can wander the town’s cobblestoned streets, stop into local metal design shops, and even stumble upon livestock that runs amok in the streets.

You can also experience the provincial Azerbaijani life by staying in a homestay and sampling some unique local dishes.

Gabala is another ancient city which rests in the rural area of Azerbaijan. It is home to the famed Chakur Gabala ruins, a centuries-old walled city that now stands crumbling.

There are also a handful of museums, like the Historical Ethnography Museum of Gabala. And if you get lucky, you might catch a music festival in the city as well.

Many Azerbaijani people come to Gabala as a resort destination because it’s located in such a naturally beautiful area. Therefore, tourism here is pretty developed.

In addition to Gabala’s historic sites, there are hiking trails, waterfalls, ski resorts, shopping malls, and more.

Sheki is a small town near the border of Georgia that served as a prime trading post on the Silk Road. Here, the local townspeople manufactured their own silk products (aptly-named “Sheki silk”) and ran large caravanseray to trade goods from around the world.

Today, Sheki still stands as a quaint area where visitors can explore historic buildings and trading posts, purchase local artisan handicrafts, and enjoy the laid-back pace of life in the more provincial part of Azerbaijan.

While in Sheki, one of the most significant sights in the area is the Palace of the Sheki Khans, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Built in 1797, the palace is full of intricate tile work, beautiful interior murals and art, and a small garden.

On the grounds surrounding the palace, there are a few areas to shop or drink tea. Just outside of the palace area lies Sheki’s historic district, complete with an old Caravanseray converted into a hotel, lots of antique shops, and some beautiful historic homes to admire.

Perhaps the nicest thing about Sheki is that it’s surrounded by hills and forests, making it a nice getaway from the busier cities.

Qax is home to one of the oldest civilizations in the world, and has the ruins to show for it. It has changed hands over the years, from Albania to Turkey to Georgia and others.

As you can imagine, this area has a lot of fascinating history, and there’s a lot to see here.

Within Qax, you can see the Albanian Church ruins and the Georgian church, two strange sights in a predominantly Muslim country. You can also simply amble around the streets, admiring the historic homes and the slow pace of life.

Some of the most fascinating places to visit in the Qax area include Ilisu Village (which used to be the epicenter of a sultanate), Qum Village, and the Iceri Bazaar.

Located in the Absheron Peninsula, Yanar Dag is a mound of dirt that would look like an ordinary hill, except there’s a perpetual fire coming out of the ground on one side of it.

Yes, you heard me right, the ground here is  literally burning. This is caused by the abundance of natural gas in the area, and the fire burned completely unprovoked.

There’s a reason why Azerbaijan = the land of fire (literal translation).

To visit Yanar Dag, you can base yourself in Baku and take a day trip from there.

Yanar Bulag

Have you ever turned on your bathroom faucet only to realize that fire was coming out along with the water? Yeah, me neither. But in Yanar Bulag, there’s a natural spring that flows with water and fire…AT THE SAME TIME.

Yeah, it’s possible, and this quirky attraction near the border of Iran is here to prove it.

This phenomenon happens because of the methane concentration located deep in the ground, mixed in with the water source. When you turn on the water, it flows out like normal, but the catch is you can light it on fire with a match or a lighter. Crazy, right?

Well, people come to Azerbaijan just to collect and use water from the Yanar Bulag spring, which is said to have special healing properties.

To visit Yanar Bulag, base yourself in the city of Astara and take a day trip to the spring.

Mud Volcanoes

Next up is one of the weird natural attractions in Azerbaijan – the bubbling, brown mud volcanoes.

A mud volcano is exactly as you might imagine – a cone-shaped mound of dirt with a crater filled with spewing mud. These are caused by pockets of underground gas bubbling to the surface of the Earth and bringing with it some cool, liquid clay.

Unlike in other countries (e.g., Iceland) that have this natural phenomenon, the mud volcanoes in Azerbaijan are typically cool to the touch.

There are mud volcanoes all over Azerbaijan, but the easiest to access are located a short taxi ride or drive from Baku.

Naftalan Oil Baths

Here’s where it gets really weird. In Azerbaijan, they love their oil so much they’ll literally bathe in it. And as a tourist, you can too.

In an area called Naftalan, near Gabala in the west, there are many resorts and spas dedicated to the service of crude oil baths. Yeah, that’s a real thing.

This type of crude oil, called “green oil,” is believed by many people to have health benefits for those who bathe in it.

One of the most beautiful and least-explored areas of Azerbaijan, the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic is an incredibly tranquil and picturesque place to visit, especially for photographers and landscape lovers.

Flights to the region from Baku are pretty inexpensive, and visitors could spend days gallivanting through its empty roads and beautiful mountain areas.

Shirvan and Agh-Gol National Parks

Wildlife lovers, rejoice! Azerbaijan has some incredible areas for bird watching, wildlife viewing, and hiking.

Two of the best places to do these things are Shirvan and Agh-Gol National Parks. As protected wildlife reserves, these parks boast amazing flora and fauna for the National Geographic-type traveler in you.

Gobustan National Park

From afar, Gobustan National Park looks like a heap of boulders and large rocks piled onto the side of a mountain.

However, the special thing about this park is not the rocks themselves, but the ancient petroglyph carvings on them that give us a hint of what life was like in the earliest Azeri civilizations.

For the history and archaeology lovers out there, Gobustan National Park is a must-see. Many of the petrogylphs in the park date back thousands of years, and are still easy to spot on the rocks today.

There are several pathways around the park that lead to some of the most distinct carvings. Better yet, you can explore Gobustan as a day trip from Baku.

Lake Goygol

Located near Ganja, Lake Goygol is arguably one of the most beautiful places to visit in Azerbaijan.

It’s a beautiful lake region located in a natural park area and surrounded by mountains and forests.

For outdoor lovers, this is a fantastic getaway from Ganja, as it’s incredibly serene and full of outdoor activities like hiking.

The Caspian Sea

Last but not least, one of the most special places to visit in Azerbaijan is its coastline bordering the Caspian Sea. But it’s not really a sea.

The Caspian Sea is technically the largest lake in the world, and is composed of saltwater like an *actual* sea.

While much of the sea is being used for oil drilling, there are a few resort areas in Azerbaijan where you can explore the water and relax by the shore.

Where to Stay in Azerbaijan

When visiting Azerbaijan, it’s likely you’ll be visiting Baku. Here are some brilliant places to stay.

Viva Boutique Hotel

If you’re looking for a great value in a central location,  Viva Boutique Hotel  is a fantastic hotel option.

Located in the heart of Baku and just a short walk from main attractions like the Boardwalk and the Old City, Viva is an affordable option for budget-conscious travelers.

Check Rates and Availability

Art Club Baku

One of the coolest hotels in the city, Art Club Baku is my top choice for accommodation. Rooms are decked out with exposed brick, wooden furniture, and light linens.

Take my advice and book a suite with a balcony – the city views are worth the extra splurge.

Best Places to Visit in Azerbaijan: Practical Tips

• Want to book your stay ? Booking.com is the best place to start.
• Trying to find a flight to Azerbaijan? Compare flights on Skyscanner.
• Need travel insurance ? We love World Nomads – and they’ve got your back in Azerbaijan.

Read More Azerbaijan Guides

• A Perfect Weekend in Baku: A Sample Itinerary
• A Day Trip to Xinaliq, Azerbaijan’s Highest Altitude Mountain Village

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I’m Kay. I’m originally from small town Virginia, but have moved all around the East Coast and the United States for basically my entire life. I spent my childhood days blissfully wandering through the Blue Ridge Mountains, rolling in leaves, playing in creeks…you know, the usual overly adventurous 5-year-old stuff.

But those early years spent outside gave me a real problem: I’m now an adventure addict. Basically, if I’m not at my computer banging out articles or photos, I’m probably out hiking, biking, or camping somewhere beautiful.

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‘I didn’t love Quba’ – I had to laugh when I read that! I had the absolute worst travel day of my life when I went to Quba. It was raining, grey and miserable, none of the ATMs in town were working, the owner of our guesthouse ran off with our passports, and we couldn’t find anything decent to eat except kebabs. I was so depressed!

But then… We visited an amazing carpet weaving workshop, which was one of the highlights of our whole trip!

Funny how travel can be like that.

Sheki was my absolute favourite, and I’d go back to Baku in a heartbeat!

These pictures are amazing! I would love to visit Azerbaijan. Thanks for sharing such cool pictures and showing a different side of Azerbaijan

AMEI!! Quero muito conhecer. Nuca pensei que o Azerbaijão tivesse lugares tão lindo

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• 8 Magnificent Places To Visit In Azerbaijan One Must Definitely Visit While In Russia

Straddled across the borders of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, Azerbaijan is a beautiful country resting at the Caucuses region. Locally also called the “Land of Fire”, this place is home to the Caspian sea, mud volcanoes, and flaming mountains. Alongside this, the country is also known for its quaint resorts resting by the seaside. Not just this, there are ancient mosques and magnificent modern architectures which complements the past structures. While the country has vast options of traveling for the travelers, but these are some of the handpicked places to visit in Azerbaijan which will make your trip worth it.

8 Best Places To Visit In Azerbaijan

Here are some of the best places to visit in Azerbaijan which one cannot miss. From old architectures to the rich culture, these places have everything which the travelers must experience.

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Resting along the Caspian Sea, Baku is a beautiful city which is also the capital of Azerbaijan. This place is a mixture of the old walled city of Icheri Seher and modern skyscrapers. The city is home to the famous Flame Towers which is built to resemble the fire and apart from that there is Museum of Contemporary art which embraces over 900 artworks. Alongside this, there are many local markets which will let you take a stroll amidst the city and explore, making it one of the best places to see in Azerbaijan .

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The city of Astara is located at the Astara Rayon district which is also sharing borders with Iran. This place is termed as the most beautiful city in Azerbaijan, enclosed by lush-green forests and gigantic mountains. There are picturesque cafes and local restaurants situated around the city which offers the travelers a place to get the taste of local cuisine. Alongside this, there is a museum which is solely dedicated to the findings in the region. There are statues, coins and other preserved items which are dated back to 2,000 years. Apart from that, there are bathhouses, mausoleums, mosques and ancient towers which adds beauty to the city.

Located at the foothills of the Southern Greater Caucasus Mountain, Sheki is a 60,000-year-old town. Known as the oldest Caucasus settlements, this little town is known for silk, textiles and embroidery which made it a significant landmark on the silk route. There are ancient mosques, castles and 18th-century palace made by Sheki Khans, which adorns the beauty of this town with the mighty mountains located in the backdrop and also makes it one of the best places to visit in Azerbaijan.

Museums In Azerbaijan: 8 Historical Places Depicting The Stories Of Art And Antiquity!

Settled in the northeast side of the country, Quba is one of the important destinations to explore the Azerbaijan culture. The ancient mountain town lies across the Qudailchay river which is situated in the vicinity of ancient villages. A little Jew-ish settlement lies at the opposite side of the river with the beautiful mountains in the backdrop. This place is one of the beautiful places to visit in Azerbaijan and makes a great location to escape the hustle-bustle.

5. Goyazan Mountain

Situated at the Northwestern side of the Qazak district, this mountain is located in the vicinity of the outskirts villages of Abbasbayli and Alpout. Resting at a height of 857.9 meters above sea level, the Goyazan mountain is surrounded by beautiful rolling fields and plains which adds a picturesque view. Trekking around here is one of the best things to do in Azerbaijan . 

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6. Mud Volcano

The mud volcano is one of its own kind in nature and considered as a bizarre natural phenomenon of Azerbaijan. Located in the desert area of Baku, these mineral concentrated volcanoes rests at the coastline of the Caspian Sea. Known for its healing qualities, these mud volcanoes are not that easy to reach but ensures that one can have a great time exploring them. If you’re looking for some of the best places to visit in Azerbaijan, Baku then this natural retreat should be a must visit.

7. Lake Goygol

Resting at the lower Caucasus mountains, Lake Goygol is indeed an ethereal landscape which is also considered as one of the beautiful places in Azerbaijan. Surrounded by the dense forests, this place was recently opened for the public. Created due to an earthquake around the 12th century, this mountain lake attracts many visitors every year who come to explore its beauty.

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8. Absheron National Park

Experience the diverse wildlife of Azerbaijan by visiting this picturesque national park. Located at the Southeastern tip of the Absheron peninsula, the national park is home to around 50 types of flora and fauna. Despite being a protected zone, this nature’s retreat invites many visitors throughout the year, especially the wildlife lovers.

So are you excited to explore these finest places to visit in Azerbaijan? These handpicked attractions will give you a glimpse of adventure and nature’s retreat which will make your travel worth everything. Thus, if a holiday in Russia is on your mind then don’t hold back and plan your memorable vacation and also tick off these splendid places around the country.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Places To Visit In Azerbaijan

What are some of the must-visit places in Azerbaijan for travelers?

When in Azerbaijan, you must not miss on places like: – Icheri Seher – Absheron National Park – Garasu Volcano – Naftalan Oil Resort – Gobustan

What are the best places for shopping in Azerbaijan?

Some of the best places that travelers can shop from in Azerbaijan are: – House Of Craftsmen – Tsum Shopping Centre – Taza Bazaar – Nizami Street – Port Baku Mall

What can you buy in Azerbaijan?

Popular things to buy from Azerbaijan include: – Carpet – Jewelry and souvenir dagger – Armudu Glass – Ceramics – Kelaghayi

What is the best time for travelers to visit Azerbaijan?

The best time for travelers to visit Azerbaijan is between April to June and September to October when the weather is not so hot and humid. You can easily visit the many attractions in the city and explore the place to the best.

What is the best food of Azerbaijan?

The best food of Azerbaijan includes a spread of different dishes like plov, kebabs, shashlik, a wide variety of seafood dishes, fresh fruits, vegetables, and sumptuous soup. The food is cooked using fresh aromatic herbs and spices

Is Azerbaijan an expensive place to visit?

No, Azerbaijan is not that expensive city to visit. The average cost of a two weeks holiday in Azerbaijan will cost somewhere around $600 and $1500 including the price of the flights and visa.

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A mass-media graduate, Priyanka is a passionate writer and an avid traveler. Whether it’s about capturing the sunsets or hogging up some delicious food from different places, she never leaves a second to decide. Her mantra of keep going is “work, save, travel, repeat” which she lives by heart.

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Kalki Koechlin shares breathtaking pictures from Baku; here are top six spots you should not miss

“quick shoot in baku. yes that’s a hindi song remix the cab driver is playing in the last video” kalki koechlin captioned her instagram post.

Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, is quickly emerging as a favourite destination for travellers seeking a blend of modernity and history. Recently, actor Kalki Koechlin shared glimpses of her visit to this fascinating city, capturing its vibrant streets, stunning architecture, and rich cultural heritage. 

“Quick shoot in Baku. Yes that’s a Hindi song remix the cab driver is playing in the last video!” she captioned the post.

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by Kalki Koechlin (@kalkikanmani)

DK Ghatani, senior travel consultant at Sikkim Expedition, tells indianexpress.com , “Baku, the capital city of Azerbaijan, is an emerging travel destination that offers a unique blend of historical charm, modern architecture, and rich cultural experiences. For Indian travellers, Baku is particularly appealing due to its close proximity, relatively affordable travel costs, and a visa-on-arrival facility that simplifies travel logistics.”

Most iconic landmarks and attractions in Baku that first-time visitors should prioritise

According to Ghatani, these are some iconic landmarks and attractions in Baku that first-time visitors should prioritise:

Icheri Sheher (Old City)

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by Ankita Nandy (Tuktuk) (@ankita_nandy)

As the historical heart of Baku, Icherisheher, or the Old City, is a must-visit for first-timers. This UNESCO World Heritage site is surrounded by medieval walls and features narrow alleys, ancient mosques, caravanserais, and the iconic Maiden Tower. Walking through the Old City gives visitors a glimpse into Baku’s rich history, dating back to the 12th century.

Maiden Tower (Giz Galasi)

Located within the Old City, the Maiden Tower is one of Baku’s most recognizable landmarks. This cylindrical stone structure offers panoramic views of the city and the Caspian Sea from its top. The history and mystery surrounding the Maiden Tower, combined with its architectural significance, make it a compelling site for any visitor.

Flame Towers

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by Tomek M (@blancoperegrino)

A symbol of modern Baku, the Flame Towers are three skyscrapers that dominate the city’s skyline. At night, the towers light up with a dynamic display of flames, adding a futuristic element to Baku’s cityscape. Visiting the Flame Towers is essential for experiencing the modern face of Baku and its ambition to become a global city.

Baku Boulevard (Seaside National Park)

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by Ghulam Rasool (@ghulamrasool1990)

Stretching along the Caspian Sea, Baku Boulevard is a beautiful promenade that offers stunning views, relaxing walks, and various recreational activities. The boulevard is also home to attractions like the Ferris Wheel, Mini-Venice, and several modern cafes and restaurants, making it an excellent place to unwind and enjoy the city’s coastal charm.

Heydar Aliyev Center

Designed by the renowned architect Zaha Hadid, the Heydar Aliyev Center is an architectural masterpiece known for its flowing, curved design. The center hosts exhibitions , cultural events, and performances, making it a cultural hub in Baku. Visiting this landmark is a must for those interested in architecture, art, and design.

Gobustan National Park

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by Claire Li (@claire_llan)

Located a short drive from Baku, Gobustan National Park is famous for its ancient rock carvings, mud volcanoes, and unique geological formations. The park is a UNESCO World Heritage site and provides a fascinating glimpse into prehistoric human life and the natural wonders of Azerbaijan.

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Alia Bhatt, a talented actress in Hindi cinema, discusses balancing her career and motherhood in a recent interview. She shares the challenges of finding time for herself and the advice her parents gave her about raising a child. Awaiting the release of two upcoming films, Jigra and Alpha, Alia remains determined to excel in both her personal and professional life

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