tourist attractions in khartoum sudan

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Top 10 Things To Do in Khartoum, Sudan

Sudan is often a place overlooked by travellers, but this East African country has some impressive credentials and is definitely worth going off the beaten track for. Incredibly it has 220 extant pyramids, making it the country with the most in the world. But for those looking to experience something different, head to the metropolitan city of Khartoum.

Be at the confluence of the nile.

A boat trip to the confluence of the majestic Blue and White Niles is an absolute must when visiting Khartoum. The Blue Nile begins at Lake Tana in Ethiopia and flows into Sudan, while the White Nile is longer and runs through central Africa. Separated by its distinct colours, you will get an epic view of the river as well as the city while out there. Haggle for a boat (they can be hired on Nile Street next to Tuti Bridge), grab some soft drinks and snacks from nearby vendors, jump in and jet off!

To make the most out of your experience, take two empty water bottles with you before setting off, and when you reach the confluence, carefully fill the bottles with water from each river. You’ll understand why they’re called the Blue and White Niles.

Have shisha on the beach

Tuti Island is a large agricultural island in the centre of the Nile, and its busy cafés provide visitors with lots of ways to have fun. Take a taxi or use public transport to get to the southeastern tip of the island for beautiful views of the Blue Nile and downtown Khartoum. Once there, enjoy the short stroll down to the water’s edge where you’ll be welcomed by numerous tea ladies who provide food, drinks and shisha. Choose between the many colourful chairs, have a seat and relax while enjoying the tranquil surroundings. If it gets too relaxed for you, horse rides are available for those who can summon the stamina.

Pay your respects to the revolution’s martyrs

Between 2018 and 2019, Sudan staged a country-wide revolution and eventually ousted its longtime president, Omar al-Bashir. However, the peaceful protests led by women and youth were met with extreme violence, and many of the participants were wounded, abused and killed. The collective outpouring of grief at the mistreatment of innocent civilians resulted in numerous artworks that were created around the city, particularly around the military headquarters in Khartoum. Learn about the nation and its hardships and victories through art and admire the many murals and paintings, including portraits of those who fought for change and lost their lives. Sudanese artists suffered greatly under the Bashir regime, so this is a way to appreciate the talent and resilience of the artists.

Immerse yourself in history at the Sudan National Museum

Khartoum has a fantastic roster of museums to choose from like the Republican Palace Museum and the Ethnographic Museum. But the main must-visit institution is the Sudan National Museum. Its courtyard alone is home to four ancient Egyptian-era temples, built by some of Egypt’s most famous pharaohs, including New Kingdom rulers Hatshepsut and Ramses II. Stop by and marvel at their crisp hieroglyphic inscriptions. Learn about ancient Sudan and come face-to-face with monumental remains from the country’s Kushite era that took place in Nubia, between Sudan and Egypt. Also on display are large-scale colourful murals from some of Sudan’s medieval churches and cathedrals. If you’re particularly into archaeology, consider spending a few hours here and take breaks by visiting the cafés across the road.

Go to church

Even if you are not a frequent churchgoer at home, you might consider visiting one in Sudan. The majority of Sudanese are Muslims, but there is also an enduring Christian community here, despite having faced years of persecution. To see a different side of the country that many people miss, pay a visit to one of Khartoum’s church services. St Matthew’s Cathedral – an architecturally impressive Roman Catholic church in downtown Khartoum – is a good place to start. With services that run on Sundays, a visit will not only give you a rare glimpse into Sudanese Christianity but also offer a moment of tranquillity away from the bustling streets of Khartoum.

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Feel the pulse at the University of Khartoum

The University of Khartoum makes it to this list for good reason. Most importantly this is because many students took part – and were killed – in the 2018-19 revolution. Memorials, posters and graffiti scattered around the campus sadly testify to this and demonstrate how students have often generated the pulse of revolutionary activity. Constructed in the early 20th century, the building itself is a working relic of Britain’s colonization of Sudan and is reminiscent of college buildings in Oxford and Cambridge.

See some skills at Nuba wrestling

Khartoum is a cosmopolitan city and home to many people from a variety of cultural backgrounds. The Nuba from South Kordofan state is one of these groups, and each Saturday and Wednesday they convene wrestling matches in Haj Yusuf in Khartoum North. Watch the fighters as they are split into two groups, where the winner of each round chooses who to face in the next. The competitors are extremely skilled and quite famous, with many dedicated fans sitting in the audience. As you watch the sport, you’ll also be able to enjoy a cup of tea or coffee, banter and sometimes musical performances in the small and intimate arena.

Make sure you arrive at 3.30pm – it’s 40 minutes away from central Khartoum – and stay until sunset to soak up all the buzz.

Get in touch with spiritual Sufi traditions

There is a strong Islamic Sufi tradition in Sudan, and many people belong to one of the Sufi ‘orders’. Sufis tend to emphasise the oneness of the universe and existence, and they gather to perform collective devotions (zikr) in which short phrases or prayers are repeatedly recited. If you’re thinking of whirling dervishes then you’re on the right lines, but to truly understand Sudanese Sufism you should go to Hamad al-Nil cemetery in Omdurman. Each Friday at 4pm, devotees meet for worship, where they sing and chant poems, and dance and move together in the colourful space for several hours. Everyone is friendly and open-minded, so feel free to wander around and ask questions while experiencing authentic traditions.

Admire the herds at the camel market

Camels are a big part of Sudanese culture and it’s worth travelling a bit farther northwest to see them in Umbada. As in much of North Africa, camels are used for trade, transport, racing and also meat. The camels in Umbada have been bred in White Nile state and Kordofan, and have been brought to the market to be sold to local merchants and buyers from the Gulf. Visit the market early in the morning to cruise around and see the biggest display of camels. The knowledgeable traders will happily chat with you and tell you all about their herds. Tea and coffee are on offer as always, or, if you’re feeling brave, you can try some fresh camel milk.

Eat at someone’s house

Everyone who’s been to Sudan will tell you that the Sudanese are some of the most hospitable people you’ll ever meet. One of the primary ways they demonstrate their appreciation for visitors is with food, so if you get asked to go to someone’s house (which you will), say, “Yes!” Expect to be served beans, lentils, bread, falafel, okra (with some spicy chilli on the side), followed by fruit, sticky pastries and sugary tea. Home visits are particularly important if you’re not venturing outside Khartoum, as they may be the best opportunity to get to know local people.

The Best Restaurants in Khartoum, Sudan

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15 amazing things to do in khartoum, sudan.

The basically untravelled capital in an untravelled country, I really did not have high hopes when I arrived into Khartoum – my first stop in Sudan.

Actually, I felt pretty nervous about this city, what with my lack of Arabic, lack of Lonely Planet and lack of any idea about what to expect!

However, I was amazingly surprised to discover an incredibly safe city jam-packed with interesting stuff to do, and some of the friendliest people on earth.

Khartoum! Who knew?

Ok so there are some grievances, essentially the traffic is horrendous and it’s unbearably hot even for a sun lover like me, but the pluses far outweigh the minuses as you can see from these 15 amazing things to do in Khartoum.

Related Posts

• 33 Things You NEED to Know About Travel in Sudan
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• How to Cross from Ethiopia to Sudan and on to Egypt

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#1 visit the national museum.

Coming in at the top of my list of things to do in Khartoum, it has to be visiting the National Museum of Sudan .

Costing just 10 SDG (Sudanese Pounds), that’s 0.30 USD to you and me, this is an absolute steal.

In fact, I didn’t even pay when I visited because the guard just waved me in for free!

And what I saw inside blew my mind!

Sudan has just as much aged history as Ancient Egypt, but no one knows about it here and the exhibits of mummy cases, stone tomb statues and hieroglyphics are not even in glass cabinets in this museum.

Were you so inclined, you could even touch these 2,000 year old artefacts and certainly you can take hundreds of photos and marvel at them without any crowds what so ever.

There’s also full stone tombs that have been reconstructed here in the museum, as well as a fascinating exhibition of early Christian art that looks very similar to that which I saw in Lalibela, Ethiopia .

All in all, this museum was a total surprise and a total delight. No trip to Khartoum is complete without visiting it.

#2 Marvel at the Sufi Dancing

Each Friday night, a magical spectacle unfolds in Khartoum whereby members of the Sufi faith, an ancient and mystical form of Islam, work themselves into a trance-like state and dance on holy day.

You’re definitely going to see other tourists at this weekly event, but it’s still a genuine practice that is well worth checking out.

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#3 Walk Over the Nile

I’ve been to both sources of this famous waterway and seeing them come together was like completing the picture!

Strolling across the world’s longest river on one of the impressive bridges that straddle it is definitely one of the best things to do in Khartoum – just don’t take any photos of the bridges, it’s strictly forbidden.

#4 Check out the Jazz Café

Pretty much the only live music venue in the city, heading down to the Jazz Café is definitely one of the best things to do in Khartoum.

Situated in the Riyhad part of the city, this is where the local hipster youths hang out and it’s great to see this side of modern Sudanese culture.

With open mic night on a Wednesday, there’s live music almost every other night and a good crowd of trendy, young students always happy for you to join them.

5 Essential Packing Items for Sudan

#1 Headscarf or Sarong – Female travellers especially may feel they want to wear a headscarf in Khartoum like I did. Although it’s not strictly necessary for travellers, it may make life easier.

#2 Long, Thin Trousers – Legs need to be covered in this strict Islamic culture, but due to the extremely hot climate, having a thin linen or cotton pair like this is ideal.

#3 Sunglasses – Did I mention Khartoum was hot! Like 40 degree hot! Sunglasses are essential here to protect your eyes from the UV rays and the dust!

#4 Long-Sleeved Thin Top – Like legs, arms should be covered in Khartoum, so a cotton, thin long-sleeved top is going to be necessary.

#5 Arabic Phrasebook – Even in the capital of Sudan, few people speak English, so getting your hands on the Lonely Planet Middle East Phrasebook before you leave home will help you in Khartoum no end.

#5 Wander to the Art Galleries

Sticking with the cultural scene, there’s a number of good art galleries in Khartoum that I’d highly recommend visiting while you’re in the city.

My favourite is Mojo, but Dabanga also gets favourable reviews from local ex-pats.

Both are situated near the Khartoum 3 district.

#6 Sail on the Nile

Surely one of the best ways to take in Khartoum’s riverside setting is to jump onboard a local boat and enjoy an hour long trip along the water here.

Possible from a number of places within the city, this is an activity best organised as a group to help keep the price down.

TOP TIP: Download the app Tirhal onto your smartphone. The Khartoum version of Uber, this is an amazing tool for helping you get around the city without being ripped off. Learn more HERE .

#7 Take Coffee with Locals in the Al Sunut Forest

This place looks less like a forest and more like an unused patch of urban scrub, but it’s situated right next to the university and is where many students hang out during their lunch hour.

Even just walking past, I was invited for coffee with them and it was great to hear about life in Khartoum from some local young people and to swap and share stories with them.

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#8 Watch the Wrestling

Not only is Friday night the time to see Sufi Dancing in Sudan, but another of the best things to do in Khartoum also takes place on this evening – namely local wrestling!

This is a bizarre aspect of Sudanese culture, which otherwise is very modest and restrained, but the locals love it and if you head to see the matches each and every weekend you’re likely to be the only tourist!

TOP TIP: The traffic can be horrendous in Khartoum, especially between the hours of 10am and 4pm, so do allow plenty of time (perhaps double what you estimate) to get to anywhere in the city during this time.

#9 Drive to Tuti Island

Situated in the centre of the Nile, Tuti Island is like an urban retreat in Khartoum and hiring a taxi to drive you round this peaceful enclave is a lovely afternoon activity.

Here you can see the confluence of the Blue and White Nile specifically, as well as ride on the world’s most famous river.

It’s also just nice to take in the views of a very genuine Khartoum life demonstrated by the people who live here and to marvel at the agricultural production that happens so close the country’s capital.

#10 Hit Up the Camel Market

The capital of Sudan is actually comprised of 3 separate cities that come together under the umbrella of Khartoum for administrative purposes.

The northern part of the city, Omdurman, is home to a great camel market and if you’re yet to witness such a spectacle heading here to check out the chaos is definitely one of the best things to do in Khartoum.

TOP TIP: Banks shut for the day at lunchtime across Khartoum, so if you need to change money, always make sure to do it before 12pm.

#11 Wander the Stalls of Souk Shabi

Khartoum’s largest souk, aka market, is a feast for the sense on all levels.

You can easily get lost in here for a few hours as you wander the many food, clothes, jewellery, fabric, homeware and spice stalls.

#12 Be Amazed by the Presidential Palace

Situated on Nile Street with some incredible riverside views, the Presidential Palace in Khartoum is hard to miss!

Again, do not take photos of this site as it’s strictly forbidden – even to walk past it on the same side of the street isn’t allowed –  but enjoy the view of the gated luxury that seems to go on for ver as you drive past in a taxi or tuk-tuk.

TOP TIP: The best wifi in Khartoum can be found at the Corinthia Hotel. This 5* accommodation was definitely out of my price range, but brilliantly you can sit in reception and use the wifi for free to your heart’s content!

#13 Drink Tea on the Nile

A lovely, early evening thing to do in Khartoum is to head towards the Burri Alsharif section of Nile Street and enjoy a local tea or coffee by the river.

There’s tons of cafes here that line the water and you can relax outside with a hot drink and watch the world go and the sun set.

Parista Café does an excellent western-style coffee I can definitely vouch for if you’re longing for a good cappuccino!

#14 Swim at the Greek Club

If Khartoum’s heat and dust is getting to you, why not head to the one place in the city where you can enjoy a swim.

The Greek Club near the corner of Africa Street and El Mek Nimir Avenue is a haven in this desert city and the pool and lounges here give travellers a good chance to enjoy the sun without the need for layers of clothing.

Entrance is just 100 SDP and it’s open all day, everyday, until 7pm.

TOP TIP: MTN is the best provider of SIM cards in Khartoum, which can be picked up for as little as 10 SDP.  You then have to buy scratch vouchers and enter the codes to top up credit for calls and texts. Data packages are also available and the 3G here is good right across the country – hoorah!

#15 Lunch at Ozone Cafe

The number ex-pat café in Khartoum, Ozone is the place to head if you want some international food for lunch, like a delicious salad or freshly-pressed juice.

The garden setting is super peaceful and if you’re craving a bit of home and familiarity heading here is definitely one of the best things to do in Khartoum.

Nearby, other great places to eat in Khartoum include Laziz (amazing falafels) and Top Kapi – a yummy Turkish restaurant.

PIN IT TO PINTEREST!

So that’s my list of the best 15 things to do in Khartoum, Sudan.

Who knew this capital was so full of amazing stuff to discover and how safe and relaxing I would find my time here to be.

Have you visited Khartoum?

What was your favourite thing to do there?

Creator of Big World Small Pockets, Stephanie Parker is a travel addict! Originally from Jersey in the Channel Islands, Stephanie adventures the world collecting tips, advice and stories, to share with a smile

36 thoughts on “ 15 Amazing Things to do in Khartoum, Sudan ”

An interesting article about an amazing off the beaten path destination – I´ve posted it on my twitter 🙂 What was your experience with the local people like? From what I´ve heard they are very hospitable

Hi Guini, thanks so much for sharing the piece and yes the Sudanese are INCREDIBLY hospitable! Mind-blowingly so!

i am in sudan right now for the first time and the people here are amazing good and helpful

Totally agree! Glad you’re enjoying the Sudanese hospitality 🙂

Sudan is actually full of such interesting places and people- I wish more people could visit. Did you get out of the city at all? They have lovely pyramids there in the NW.

Hi Deah, such an interesting place with some AMAZING people indeed! Sounds like you’re in the know! Yes, I actually travelled from Khartoum all the way north following the Nile and then into Egypt – the pyramids at Karima and Meroe were definitely a highlight. Loads more on the blog coming out about these destinations too – Khartoum is just the first installment!

Havent been there yet, but one day I will!

Yes yes Johnny, definitely get it on your list! 🙂

Thank you Steph for visiting my home town Khartoum And experience yourself not from the media about my country Sudan

Thank you Muna for reading the article and for your wonderful comments. It was a pleasure to spend time in your country and to be the recipient of such excellent Sudanese hospitality. I would encourage anyone to travel here, it was an amazing experience!

you should give me a tour am here in khortum

Thanks Steph for the highlights about my country,next tome when you come i will invite you to do an amazing activities,it seems you haven’t experienced the famous Sudanese generosity,this’s the best thing in Sudan,i hope you come again and give me a chance to take you to local places that will never be forgotten

Hi Sarah, I certainly did appreciate the Sudanese hospitality and found it like no other on earth. This is truly one of the most welcoming countries to travel and I feel very privileged to have been there. I look forward to returning and exploring more soon. 🙂

Glad you,ve enjoyed our country… and thanks for the warm words about us 🙂

Thank you Salah – I had a wonderful time in Sudan and would recommend travelling there to anyone.. especially as the locals are so friendly! 🙂

I worked inKhartoum for some time. The people and the shop owners are very hospitable and friendly if you show them a smile! You hit some great spots in Khartoum, a few a didnt know about.

Hi Valerie. Thanks so much for your great feedback and wonderful to hear from someone who worked in Khartoum… that must have been quite an experience. I found everyone in the city, in fact the whole of Sudan, incredibly friendly and hospitable. Loved my time there and look forward to returning one day. Do you have any plans to go back?

Planning my December trip now…airfare already booked. What a FANTASTIC list you’ve put together, which I will surely use. THANK YOU!!! I have less than 48 hours in Khartoum, so this really helps!

Nice to hear! I’m sure you are going to have an amazing time in Sudan and December will be cooler in Khartoum – which is good! Where are you headed afterwards? Sounds like it could be an exciting trip!

Did you Visit the Funfairs? They are really cool!

Funfairs? Where are they Jenny?

Thank you for all this nice feeling and comments about your trip to sudan

Thank you. I really loved my time there 🙂

Thank you Steph for your nice article I’ve shared in my twitter so people can know more about this country, my country many thanks dear again

Thank you Waleed and so delighted you liked the post 🙂

Thank you for sharing your travel experience in Sudan. I am moving to Khartoum next summer(2019) with my family and i am now definitely looking forward the experience after Reading your article.

Thank you so much for your comment Fifi. Wishing you all the best with the move 🙂

Thank you for your nice feelings to my country I so appreciate you

Thank you Hassan

Thanks for sharing! Looks like some cool unique things to do

Sudan is an amazing country. Loved my time travelling there. Just sad to learn about what is happening in Khartoum right now.

Both the museum as well as Ozone are unfortunately closed (autumn 2020).

Thank you so much for the update Coco. That’s such a shame to hear, but will certainly help other travellers out. Steph 🙂

Hi Steph. Thank you for your time and kind words. There’s a lot to do to make it better as tourist destination.

Thanks Mazin, that’s great to know. Best, Steph 🙂

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Home » Travel Guides » Sudan » 15 Best Places to Visit in Sudan

15 Best Places to Visit in Sudan

There’s no question about it: Sudan is no safe place for travelers these days. A duo of civil wars, repeated armed conflicts with their near neighbors (and recent compatriots) to the south, and destabilisation in other countries of the Sahel and North Africa, are all things that have added to the problem.

Today the country ranks second on the fragile states index, and most all foreign offices recommend against all travel there. Perhaps one day that will all be over though. Perhaps one day we can once again look forward to donning the desert gear and delving into the shifting sands of ancient Kush and Nubia. Perhaps one day the burgeoning Red Sea dive scene in the west can reveal the sparkling corals and ocean treasures, and the Twirling Dervishes of Khartoum can showcase their cylindrical gyrations for all to see.

Lets explore the best places to visit in Sudan :

The onetime epicentre of the ancient Napata Kingdom is a truly otherworldly place to explore.

Set out between the ochre-hued rises of the Sudanese desert, just north of the capital, its comprised of over 200 individual pyramid structures, along with a whole serious of fascinating ruins of another type.

This bears all the hallmarks of a grand architectural undertaking in the same ilk as the Nubian cities of old, and today the whole area has been accredited by UNESCO, and archaeological findings have confirmed the presence of an advanced civilisation of iron smelters and traders with mercantile links all the way to China and India!

Sand-blown Suakin stands tall and firm against the gusts of the Red Sea.

An iconic and historic place that still touts its medieval past with pride, it was once one of the major staging points for Muslim pilgrims making the hop across to Arabian Mecca from North Africa.

Consequently, there are gilded mosques and interesting religious structures carved from coral stone, all of which mingle with the occasional Ottoman relic – Suakin later succumbed to the Turks, but fell into swift decline as European traders opened up routes around the Cape of Good Hope.

3. Khartoum

Khartoum is perhaps best known as the mythical location where the two great strands of the River Nile combine before heading northwards into the ancient lands of Nubia and Egypt.

The city straddles the banks of this famous water way, and even pokes out into the famous confluence at the headland known as al-Mogran.

In the heart of the town, strips like Nile Street (which unsurprisingly run alongside the Blue Nile) are packed with pretty buildings of arabesque design.

This is also where you’ll see the grandiose Presidential Palace, protected religiously by zealous guards.

Nearby is the hustle and bustle of Souq Arabi – the more frenetic and mercantile hub of the capital.

Another great ancient relic left on the meanders of the Nile River from the civilisations of old, Kerma promises to be an experience like no other in the country.

At its center rises the soaring and mighty Western Deffufa – one of the largest and oldest adobe worshipping houses on the planet! And once you’re done getting over the sheer awesomeness of that centrepiece, you can move to tour the seemingly endless array of ruins that surround it (one of the largest in all of North African, in fact). These go from burial complexes to the unearthed statues of old Nubian deities, all of which boast a history going back more than 5,000 years!

5. Dinder National Park

The Dinder National Park is a triangle cut-out of protected land that buts right up to the Ethiopian border in the south-east of the country.

Made up of sprawling arid grass plains that glow yellow and come sun-baked under the heat of the equatorial sun, it occupies a unique habitat right where the great highlands of Ethiopia drop down to the northern African flats.

That means visitors can see the likes of lions prowling, their beady eyes focused on the bushbucks and springing antelope.

And then there are the curious long-legged North African ostriches, which are a common and eye-opening sight.

6. Sanganeb National Park

The first and only oceanic national park in all of Sudan, the Sanganeb National Park is made up of shallow reef habitats that showcase the sheer biodiversity of the Red Sea in all its glory.

The protected area is adjoined directly to the jetties and harbors of Port Sudan, making it a very accessible place to visit.

Divers can go underwater and case out layered coral gardens, witness multi-coloured tropical fish, and understand why the spot was added to the UNESCO list back in the early 1990s (along with the greater Dungonab Bay). There’s also an old lighthouse where snorkelers can moor up and spend some days enjoying the wonder!

7. Port Sudan

Situated more than 20 hours by rattling train through the dusty deserts of upper Sudan from the capital, the country’s only large port is home to nearly 500,000 people.

It crashes down to the sparkling waters of the Red Sea in a medley of creaking cranes and endless depot complexes, all ticking over to the lurch of massive tankers prepping for the Suez Canal and the chatter of down-to-earth dock workers from all over the globe.

For tourists, it’s the diving that really takes the biscuit though –  it’s undeveloped, unchartered and offers a cheap way to see the coral-clad depths of this crystal-clear sea.

8. Omdurman

The largest city in Sudan is actually now more or less contiguous with the capital at Khartoum.

It can be found facing its near brother on the far side of the White Nile, rising up from the banks at the legendary confluence at al-Mogran.

However, where Khartoum comes crowned with old palaces and blue-domed mosques, Omdurman is peppered with throbbing souqs and bazaars.

The most impressive of these is surely the eponymous Souq Omdurman, which is said to be the single largest market in all of Africa! The house of the old Khalifa is also located here, and makes a perfect stop for those interested in unravelling tales of Sudan’s colonial relations with the United Kingdom.

Oh, and be sure not to miss the shows of Twirling Dervishes that erupt here each Friday!

9. North Khartoum (Bahri)

Technically a standalone city from its namesake across the bends of the Blue Nice, the area of North Khartoum, also known locally as just Bahri, claims the title of the third-largest city in the country.

For visitors, there’s not that much in the way of sights and attractions, mainly on account of Bahri’s clear industrial and mechanical character.

However, you’ll see sprawling docks on the river, and endless depots bursting with cotton and kiln-cooked red bricks, all waiting for transportation north.

There’s also the striking ruins of the Al-Shifa plant, which was destroyed by a cruise missile during the troubles of the late 90s!

10. Arkawit

Perched over 1,000 meters above the crashing waters of the Red Sea, the resort town of Arkawit is the perfect escape for travelers finding it hard to handle the soaring equatorial temperatures of the Sudanese coast.

With the soothing breezes of the highlands at hand, visitors can take some time to kick back and relax in rustic guesthouses, enjoying the green-hued hills and rocky landscapes that abound around the area.

Walking is prime here too, with treks out to case the acacia-spotted ridges of Jebel Danaieb often done in the company of Sudan’s native monkeys!

Tawkar sits just down the ridges of the mountains from Arkawit, nestled between the rising massifs and the rollers of the Red Sea.

It’s a pretty place; a town of sleepy vibes and only 40,000 people.

Surrounded by cotton plantations made possible by irrigation along the edge of the Baraka River, it’s long been an important growing community.

Today though, there’s the Tokar Reserve to draw visitors, where the dusty wildernesses of this equatorial nation glow under the sun.

And there are a couple of diving operators (although no one knows how qualified any of them really area!) thrown in for good measure!

12. Jebel Marra

Rising in sinewy ridges atop the dusty plains of Darfur in the western reaches of Sudan, the Jebel Marra are perhaps the original African badlands.

They are carved and chipped massifs of ancient volcanic stone that have been forged from eruption after eruption over the millennia.

The most recent additions to the landscape are a colossal water-filled caldera known as the Deriba Crater, which is thought to have appeared following the pyroclastic flows of an explosion in 1,500 BC (that’s like yesterday to a volcanologist!). Jebel Marra itself is the highest peak in the country, clocking up more than 3,088 meters, and boasting beautiful waterfalls and canyons around its base.

13. Kassala

Don’t let the sweeping flatlands of farming land and irrigated fields of green fool you as you make your way to far-flung Kassala in the south-eastern reaches of Sudan, close to the border with Eritrea.

The wild throws of Mother Nature are still very much in command in these landscapes, and you only need to look upwards towards the horizon to see why! That’s where the bulbous peaks and troughs of the Taka Mountains loom, surrounded by sandy canyons and carved gorges of desert stone.

From the top of these you can see into Eritrea, while around the bottom you can settle for a traditional Sudanese coffee with the locals!

Mind-blowing Naqa sits in the shadow of the Jabal Naqa, some 170 kilometers from the capital at Khartoum.

A place of ancient treasures, the town has been reduced to a conglomeration of ruined peristyles and sun-cracked stone by the centuries.

But the magic is still very much alive, thanks largely to the trio of temples that form the centrepiece here.

These start with the haunting Temple of Amun, which bursts with old steles of the Egyptian deity Amun-Ra.

Then there’s Apedemak’s worship house, adorned with the figures of the ancient kings of Kush.

Finally, there’s the Roman Kiosk, displaying a fusion of Mediterranean, Hellenistic, Arabic and North African styles.

15. Wadi Halfa

One of the northernmost towns in the nation, the low-rise sprawl of Wadi Halfa sits between two ridges of desert rock and the waters of Lake Nubia.

While today it bustles with the coming and going of traders from Egypt, its main draw lies in its onetime inhabitants from the Middle Kingdom period.

And while Wadi Halfa itself might not be of mega importance in the search for Nubian treasures, the occurrence of Lake Nasser in the 1970s meant that archaeologists came here to focus their efforts in recovering the relics that had been submerged up and down the valley.

15 Best Places to Visit in Sudan:

• Dinder National Park
• Sanganeb National Park
• North Khartoum (Bahri)
• Jebel Marra

Getty Images/Gallo Images

Built where the Blue and White Niles meet, Khartoum defies expectations. It's a boisterous, modern, flashy city with an ever-increasing number of glass tower blocks altering its skyline. As well as an excellent museum, some fascinating souqs and fantastic Nile-side views, Khartoum's good facilities, hospitable people and laid-back vibe mean that most people find it an agreeable destination in itself.

Attractions

Must-see attractions.

National Museum

This museum, the best in Sudan, has some breathtaking exhibits. The ground floor covers the rise and fall of the kingdoms of Kerma, Kush and Meroe. There…

Hamed el-Nil Tomb

Every Friday afternoon you can see an incredible Sufi ritual, where a colourful local troupe of whirling dervishes belonging to the Sufi community stirs…

White Nile Bridge

The confluence of the Blue and White Niles, best seen from this bridge, is a languid high point of the world's longest river. You can actually see the…

Ethnographical Museum

This museum contains a small but fascinating collection of tribal artefacts from across Sudan. Displays are ordered by geographic region and illustrate…

Commonwealth War Cemetery

This WWII cemetery contains numerous headstones (but no actual bodies). The Allies used Khartoum as a base to invade present-day Ethiopia to expel the…

Nuba Wrestlers

In this Khartoum wrestling area, you’ll find traditional wrestlers going through their paces at roughly 4pm on Fridays. The tournament attracts hundreds…

Camel Market

On the far western edge of Khartoum, this market is spectacular, especially on Saturday, but there is no public transport (a taxi will cost at least S£150…

Omdurman Souq

This famous souq – the largest in Sudan – is abuzz with noise, activity and colour, and a couple of hours' exploration is bound to turn up all manner of…

• Khartoum Tourism
• Khartoum Itineraries
• Khartoum Hotels

Top Tourist Attractions in Khartoum

• Khartoum State
• Things To Do In Khartoum

Best Things To Do in Khartoum, Sudan

Have you ever visited a new place and felt ‘wow’ about it? For many visitors, it happens at Khartoum.

Khartoum may not be as popular as other cities in Sudan, but don’t let that fool you. Khartoum is a smaller but beautiful upcoming tourist destination that is worth a visit. You will be surprised by some of the unique things to do and places you can explore at this hidden destination.

You might wish to revisit it someday again, to take a break and relax at Khartoum.

If you have plans to visit Sudan and are not sure if Khartoum should be included in your itinerary, keep reading. In this list, we have put together some of the things to do in Khartoum and around. We have a hunch that if you include this city in your travel plans, you will be thrilled you did so.

• Things to do with Family & Kids in Khartoum
• Entertainment Activities in Khartoum
• Museums in Khartoum

Tourist Attractions in Khartoum

Here is the list of things to do in Khartoum and tourist attractions in city.

Khartoum International Airport

Address: Khartoum International Airport, Airport Road, Khartoum, Sudan

Nile Street

Address: Khartoum, Sudan

Sudan National Museum

Specialty Museum

Address: Nile St, Khartoum, Sudan

Marawi Bookshop

Ethnographic museum.

• Things to do in Khartoum North
• What to do in Khartoum in 1 day
• What to do in Khartoum in 2 days

Khartoum - 10 attractions to visit!

Travel and respect, explore and smile, be curious and kind. have wild trips, top 10 attractions to visit in khartoum and around.

General info 1. National Museum of Sudan 2. Nile Street 3. Al-Mogran Family Park 4. Sudan Presidential Palace 5. Tuti Island 6. Khartoum Citadel 7. Omdurman Souq 8. Friendship Hall 9. Al-Shuhada Square 10. Khartoum University

A trip to Khartoum

National Museum of Sudan - Top attractions in Khartoum -1

The National Museum of Sudan, located in Khartoum, is one of the top attractions in the city. It houses a vast collection of archaeological artifacts, cultural exhibits, and historical relics, making it a treasure trove for history buffs and those interested in Sudanese culture. Visitors to the museum can delve into Sudan's rich heritage, which spans thousands of years. The museum showcases artifacts dating back to ancient Nubia, including statues, jewelry, pottery, and even mummies. The highlight of the museum is the Kushite room, which displays exquisite artifacts from the ancient Nubian Kingdom of Kush. The National Museum of Sudan also features an extensive collection of Islamic art and artifacts, displaying calligraphy, textiles, ceramics, and manuscripts. This section of the museum offers visitors a glimpse into the cultural and artistic contributions of Islamic civilizations in Sudan. One of the museum's notable attractions is the Temple of Amun, which was rescued from the rising waters of the Nile and reconstructed within the museum premises. This ancient Egyptian temple is dedicated to the god Amun and provides insight into the historical cross-cultural influences in the region. The museum is well-organized, with informative signage and descriptions accompanying each exhibit. There are also knowledgeable guides available to provide additional insights and answer any questions visitors may have. For those interested in Sudan's complex and diverse history, a visit to the National Museum of Sudan is a must. Immerse yourself in the country's fascinating past and gain a deeper understanding of Sudanese culture and heritage. You can book here visit and activities to do during your holiday !

Nile Street - Top attractions in Khartoum -2

Nile Street, situated in Khartoum, the capital city of Sudan, is a must-visit destination for tourists looking to experience the vibrant culture and history of the region. Stretching along the banks of the majestic River Nile, this iconic street offers a range of attractions and activities that cater to all types of travelers. One of the main highlights of Nile Street is its scenic beauty. Visitors can enjoy leisurely walks along the promenade while admiring breathtaking views of the Nile River. The street is dotted with lush green parks, palm trees, and beautifully landscaped gardens, providing a serene and picturesque backdrop. Nile Street is also home to some of Khartoum's most significant landmarks and historical buildings. The Presidential Palace, known as Qasr al-Nil, stands grandly on the street and is an architectural masterpiece showcasing Sudanese craftsmanship. Nearby, the Sudan National Museum houses an extensive collection of ancient artifacts, including the famous Kushite statues and ancient Egyptian treasures. For those interested in Sudanese art and culture, Nile Street boasts several art galleries and cultural centers. The Sudan National Gallery of Art features contemporary and traditional artworks by Sudanese artists, while the Mahmoud Mukhtar Cultural Center showcases sculptures and installations by the renowned Sudanese sculptor Mahmoud Mukhtar. Food lovers will find a plethora of dining options along Nile Street. Local restaurants and cafes serve mouth-watering Sudanese cuisine, offering traditional dishes like ful medames, kofta, and shawarma. Visitors can savor their meals while enjoying the riverside views and the gentle breeze from the Nile. Furthermore, Nile Street hosts a vibrant market known as Souq Arabi, where shoppers can explore traditional Sudanese handicrafts, textiles, leather goods, and spices. It's an ideal place to find unique souvenirs or engage in some retail therapy. Nile Street's central location makes it a convenient hub for exploring other attractions in Khartoum. Visitors can easily access nearby points of interest such as the Omdurman Souq, the Sudan National Museum, and the Friendship Hall. In conclusion, Nile Street in Khartoum is a captivating destination that combines natural beauty, historical significance, and cultural experiences. Whether you're interested in strolling along the riverfront, immersing yourself in Sudanese art and heritage, or sampling delicious local cuisine, Nile Street has something for every traveler.

Al-Mogran Family Park - Top attractions in Khartoum -3

Al-Mogran Family Park is one of the top attractions in Khartoum, Sudan. Located at the confluence of the Blue and White Nile rivers, this beautiful park offers a serene and relaxing environment for both locals and tourists. The park boasts a lush green landscape, with well-manicured lawns and a variety of trees and plants. It is a popular spot for families, providing several recreational facilities. Children can enjoy the playgrounds, while adults can take a leisurely stroll along the riverbanks or have a picnic in the shaded areas. One of the highlights of Al-Mogran Family Park is the Nile promenade, which offers stunning views of the river and the surrounding cityscape. Visitors can take a boat ride on the Nile or simply sit back and enjoy the picturesque sunset. There are also ample opportunities for sports enthusiasts. The park features tennis courts, basketball courts, and a jogging track, providing a perfect place for locals and visitors to engage in some physical activity. Additionally, there are several cafes and restaurants within the park, offering a variety of food and refreshments. Al-Mogran Family Park is open year-round and is easily accessible from different parts of Khartoum. It provides a peaceful retreat from the bustling city and is a great place to spend quality time with family and friends. Overall, if you are visiting Khartoum, don't miss the opportunity to visit Al-Mogran Family Park. Its natural beauty, recreational facilities, and stunning views make it a top attraction for everyone.

Sudan Presidential Palace - Top attractions in Khartoum -4

The Sudan Presidential Palace, also known as the People's Palace, is a significant landmark and top attraction in Khartoum, Sudan. It serves as the official residence and office of the President of Sudan. The grandeur and architectural beauty of the palace make it an impressive sight for locals and tourists alike. Located in central Khartoum, near the banks of the Nile River, the Presidential Palace offers visitors a glimpse into the country's rich political history and culture. The building's design incorporates both modern and traditional Sudanese architectural elements, creating a unique and memorable experience. While the palace itself is not open to the public, visitors can still admire its stunning exterior and landscaped gardens. The well-maintained gardens surrounding the palace provide a tranquil setting, perfect for a leisurely stroll or a peaceful picnic. Taking a walk along the Nile promenade near the Presidential Palace is highly recommended. The promenade offers panoramic views of the river and the city skyline, making it a popular spot for both locals and tourists. The area is also home to several cafes and restaurants, providing an opportunity to relax and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere. When planning a visit to Khartoum, make sure to add the Sudan Presidential Palace to your list of must-see attractions. Its historical significance, stunning architecture, and beautiful surroundings make it a top destination for travelers seeking to explore the rich culture and history of Sudan. To rent a car at the best price for Khartoum, check this: COMPARE HERE ALL OFFERS FOR CAR RENTAL

Tuti Island - Top attractions in Khartoum -5

Tuti Island, located in the heart of the Nile River in Khartoum, Sudan, is one of the top attractions for travelers visiting the city. This small yet picturesque island is a haven for nature lovers, history enthusiasts, and those seeking a tranquil escape from the bustling city. One of the main highlights of Tuti Island is its breathtaking natural scenery. The island is surrounded by the glistening blue waters of the Nile River, offering stunning views that are best enjoyed during the sunrise or sunset. Visitors can take leisurely walks along the riverfront, explore the palm-fringed paths, or simply relax on the island's sandy beaches. For history buffs, Tuti Island has a rich historical significance. It is home to ancient ruins, including the remains of an ancient Egyptian temple, which provides a fascinating glimpse into Sudan's ancient civilizations. Guided tours are available to learn about the island's history and archaeological importance. Nature enthusiasts will be delighted by the island's lush greenery and abundant wildlife. Tuti Island is a sanctuary for a variety of bird species, making it a paradise for birdwatchers. Bring your binoculars and keep an eye out for a wide array of birds, including herons, ibises, and numerous migratory birds. To reach Tuti Island, visitors can take a short ferry ride from Khartoum, with boats departing regularly throughout the day. The ferry ride itself is an experience, as it provides a unique perspective of Sudan's capital city and its iconic landmarks along the riverbanks. It is important to note that Tuti Island is a protected area, and visitors are encouraged to respect and preserve its natural beauty. Avoid leaving any litter behind and follow the designated paths to avoid disturbing the wildlife. In conclusion, Tuti Island is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a blend of natural beauty, history, and tranquility in Khartoum. With its stunning scenery, ancient ruins, and abundant wildlife, the island provides a memorable experience for all who venture there. Plan your visit to Tuti Island and discover the hidden gem of Khartoum.

Khartoum Citadel - Top attractions in Khartoum -6

Omdurman souq - top attractions in khartoum -7.

Omdurman Souq is one of the top attractions in Khartoum, Sudan. Located in the lively city of Omdurman, just across the Nile River from downtown Khartoum, this bustling market offers a rich cultural experience for visitors. The souq is renowned for its vibrant atmosphere and is a melting pot of local Sudanese culture. Walking through its narrow streets, you will find a plethora of shops selling a wide range of goods, including traditional Sudanese textiles, intricate handicrafts, spices, jewelry, and household items. One of the highlights of visiting Omdurman Souq is exploring the local food scene. The market is home to numerous food stalls and small eateries where you can try authentic Sudanese cuisine. From street food favorites like falafel and grilled kebabs to traditional Sudanese dishes such as ful medames (fava beans) and kisra (sorghum bread), there is something to tantalize every taste bud. As you wander through the market, immerse yourself in the lively ambiance and interact with the friendly locals. Many stallholders are happy to share stories and insights into Sudanese culture, making your visit a truly unique experience. Omdurman Souq is also famous for its Friday camel market, where locals gather to trade and sell camels. This vibrant market attracts not only buyers but also visitors who are keen to witness this unique spectacle. Visiting Omdurman Souq is a must for anyone interested in experiencing the vibrant culture and traditions of Sudan. Don't forget to bring your bargaining skills as haggling is a common practice in the market. To explore Omdurman Souq, it is recommended to wear comfortable shoes and dress modestly, as Sudan is predominantly a Muslim country. Visiting during the morning or late afternoon is advisable to avoid the midday heat and the market's busiest hours. Overall, Omdurman Souq is a cultural gem in Khartoum that offers an authentic glimpse into Sudanese daily life and traditions. A visit to this bustling market is sure to leave you with lasting memories of your time in Khartoum.

Friendship Hall - Top attractions in Khartoum -8

Friendship Hall, located in Khartoum, Sudan, is one of the city's top attractions and a must-visit destination for tourists. Built in 1978, this iconic structure serves as a multipurpose venue for exhibitions, conferences, cultural events, and concerts. The Friendship Hall is renowned for its striking architectural design, with a unique blend of traditional Sudanese and modern influences. The well-maintained gardens surrounding the hall also make it a perfect spot for relaxation and leisure. One of the main highlights of the Friendship Hall is the International Fairground, which hosts a variety of exhibitions throughout the year. Visitors can explore displays showcasing different industries, products, and services from Sudan and around the world. This provides a great opportunity to learn more about Sudan's economy, trade, and culture. The hall also houses several conference rooms that cater to various sizes and types of events, making it a popular choice for business conferences, seminars, and workshops. The venue's state-of-the-art facilities and professional staff ensure that events run smoothly and successfully. Additionally, Friendship Hall is known for hosting cultural events that celebrate Sudanese art, music, and traditions. Visitors may have the opportunity to witness traditional dance performances, music concerts, and art exhibitions that promote the rich heritage of Sudan. When visiting Friendship Hall, tourists should take the time to explore the nearby area as well. Khartoum offers a range of other attractions, such as the National Museum, Nile Street, and the colorful Omdurman Souq. It is also recommended to stop by the scenic confluence of the Blue and White Niles, known as the Three Nile Confluence, which offers breathtaking views. In summary, Friendship Hall in Khartoum is a popular tourist attraction that offers a unique blend of cultural, business, and entertainment experiences. Its architectural beauty, exhibitions, conferences, and cultural events make it a must-visit destination for tourists exploring Sudan's capital city.

Al-Shuhada Square - Top attractions in Khartoum -9

Al-Shuhada Square is one of the top attractions in Khartoum, Sudan. Located in the heart of the city, this historic square holds great political and cultural significance. The square, also known as Martyrs' Square, commemorates the martyrs who lost their lives during the Sudanese uprising in 2019. It has become a symbol of Sudan's struggle for freedom and democracy. The square is a popular gathering place for locals and visitors alike, offering a peaceful atmosphere with its well-maintained gardens and open spaces. You can take a leisurely stroll along the pathways, enjoy a picnic, or simply relax on the benches while absorbing the vibrant surroundings. A prominent feature of Al-Shuhada Square is the towering Freedom Monument, a striking sculpture that stands as a tribute to Sudan's heroic past. The monument's design is inspired by the Sudanese flag and portrays the spirit of independence and resilience. Additionally, Al-Shuhada Square is home to several important government buildings, such as the Council of Ministers and the Central Bank of Sudan. These architectural marvels add to the square's grandeur and make it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts. Furthermore, the square is within close proximity to several other key attractions in Khartoum. The National Museum of Sudan, which houses an extensive collection of ancient Nubian artifacts and exhibits on Sudan's rich cultural heritage, is just a short distance away. Overall, Al-Shuhada Square is not only a beautiful public space but also a significant historical site in Khartoum. Its serene ambiance, notable monuments, and proximity to other attractions make it a top choice for tourists seeking a deeper understanding of Sudan's past and present.

Khartoum University - Top attractions in Khartoum -10

Khartoum University, located in the capital city of Sudan, is a renowned educational institution and a popular tourist attraction. Established in 1902, it is one of the oldest universities in Africa and boasts a rich history and beautiful campus. One of the main attractions at Khartoum University is its striking architecture. The campus features a blend of traditional Sudanese and modern architectural styles, creating a unique and aesthetically pleasing environment. Visitors can explore the various buildings and enjoy the serene atmosphere while appreciating the stunning design. Another highlight is the university's museum, which houses a vast collection of historical artifacts and cultural items. Here, tourists can gain a deeper understanding of Sudan's rich heritage and traditions, including ancient manuscripts, archaeological findings, and traditional handicrafts. Khartoum University is also home to the National Museum of Sudan, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts. The museum displays an extensive range of exhibits, including Nubian artifacts, ancient Egyptian relics, and prehistoric fossils. Visitors can learn about Sudan's ancient civilizations, such as the Kingdom of Kush, and marvel at the country's archaeological wonders. Furthermore, the university's lush gardens and scenic landscapes provide a peaceful escape from the bustling city. With its abundant greenery, flower beds, and serene pathways, Khartoum University offers a tranquil ambiance for leisurely walks or picnics. The vibrant campus atmosphere is enhanced by the presence of students, creating a vibrant and youthful atmosphere. For those interested in cultural events, Khartoum University frequently hosts exhibitions, lectures, and concerts that showcase Sudanese art, music, and literature. This presents an excellent opportunity for tourists to experience Sudanese culture firsthand and engage with the local community. In summary, Khartoum University offers a blend of architectural beauty, educational experiences, and cultural immersion. Whether you are interested in history, archaeology, or simply enjoying the serene surroundings, a visit to Khartoum University is a must for any traveler in Sudan. Wild Trips is the Wikipedia of travel: in the unfortunate case you find an error, please write to us to correct it... Thank you! We are always happy to improve and we hope you have appreciated our list of the top 10 places to visit at Khartoum :)

Here you can find a list of destinations in Sudan , each with a link to the page with detailed description about their top 10 tourist attractions: Khartoum: top 10 attractions Omdurman: top 10 attractions Port Sudan: top 10 attractions Kassala: top 10 attractions Nyala: top 10 attractions El Obeid: top 10 attractions Wadi Halfa: top 10 attractions Atbara: top 10 attractions Dongola: top 10 attractions Merowe: top 10 attractions

Contact [email protected] for any queries on a travel itinerary, advices about a trip report or to organize sailing holidays in Italy. Site Map - Privacy

8 Amazing Things To Do In Khartoum

LAST UPDATED: 29th February 2024

With a population of 5.8 million, Khartoum is the second-largest city in North Africa so you can expect a bustling atmosphere. It is believed that the name Khartoum in Arabic means ‘trunk’, most likely referring to the narrow strip of land extending between the Blue and White Niles.

The Nile splits Khartoum into three cities – The downtown business district, Omdurman (west bank), and the Khartoum North. Take a couple of days to take in the sights and find the top things to do in Khartoum .

Best things to do in Khartoum

Stand at the  confluence of the nile .

The two major tributaries of the river are the Blue Nile and White Nile. Flowing down from Lake Victoria, Africa’s biggest lake, the White Nile flows north and is thought to be the source of the River Nile. It runs through Tanzania, Uganda, and South Sudan, and the basin is Rwanda or Burundi. The Blue Nile starts in Lake Tana, Ethiopia, and flows south then northwest to Khartoum.

There are a few spots to see this momentous phenomenon, we stood at  Al Mogran Family Park  not far from the Sudan National Museum to watch the confluence of the Nile, known locally as Al Mogran. You can see the two distinct colours of the Blue and White Nile, however, this is not reflected in their names. In reality, it is two hues of mud determined by the silt swirling around until they are mixed together at the confluence to form the almighty River Nile, the world’s longest river or the father of African rivers then runs down to Egypt.

Delve Into History At The Sudan National Museum

You will be surprised at the wealth of artifacts displayed at the Sudan National Museum both indoors and in the gardens covering all periods of Sudanese civilisation from the Stone Age to Islamic, Nubian and Christian monuments.

The indoor museum houses two floors, the lower one covers the kingdoms of Kerma, Kush, and Meroe. It was amazing to get some historical insight before I headed out to  visit the forgotten pyramids of Meroe . Unbelievably, some of the ancient artifacts are uncovered so you get to view them in all their glory.

The upper floor houses frescos from Christian Nubia depicting Christ and the Virgin Mary, along with a host of archangels, saints, and apostles. Many were painted between the 8th and 14th centuries taken from Faras Cathedral and Old Dongola churches to name just a couple.

On the grounds of the Sudan National Museum are structures that display tombs and temples submerged under Lake Nasser. Discover the tomb of the Nubian prince Djehuti-Hotep at Debeira and rescue temples such as Buhen Temple, Temple of Kumma, and Temple of Semna. 

A visit to the Sudan National Museum will be the perfect place to immerse yourself in Sudanese history. It is well laid out and informative, well worth spending a couple of hours there.

Stay In Khartoum’s Oldest Hotel

I stayed in the Acropole Hotel, the oldest hotel in Khartoum which has been frequented by many celebrities and NGOs. The simple hotel was opened in 1952 by a Greek couple who fled from poverty in 1944 caused by WWII. The gallery of photos in the lobby documents the history of time as they have watched Khartoum evolve through wars, protests, coups, and famines.

Visit Khalifa House Museum

Located in Omdurman is the Khalifa House Museum which houses a range of weapons, artefacts such as General Gordon’s chair. The house belonged to Kalifa Abdallahi ibn Muhammad also called Al Khalifa who succeeded Mahdi as leader of the Sudanese uprising in 1891. As well as a residence, it was also the headquarters of the administration of the Mahdi State and was made into a museum in 1928.

Discover Madhi’s Tomb

The Tomb of Muhammad Ahmad (Madhi) in the city of Omdurman serves as his resting place. Madhi’s mission was a fundamentalist Islamic leader whose campaign included the capture of Khartoum and then establishing a theocratic state in Sudan, with its capital at Omdurman.

Mahdi died of typhus in 1885, only 6 months after the capture of Khartoum. His body was entombed in a silver-domed mosque which was completely destroyed by British General, Kitchener, in the Battle of Omdurman in 1989. Mahdi’s body was burned in the fire and his ashes were thrown in the Nile. Madhi’s son had the mosque tomb rebuilt in 1947 in his memory. Today, Sudanese Muslims hold Madhis’ Tomb as an important place of pilgrimage.

Foreigners are allowed to visit in the correct, respectful dress. The interior is quite understated compared to the exterior. The men praying gave us a welcoming smile ushering us to be seated. Outside a man played the tambourine and sang with real passion.

Haggle At Omdurman Market

Omdurman is the most populated city in Sudan and Khartoum State, lying on the western banks of the River Nile, opposite the capital, Khartoum. Souk Omdurman dates back to the 19th Century and houses thousands of shops and stalls for locals and tourists alike.

Whilst you can buy all everyday items, Omdurman Market is famous for traditional products by skilled artisans of silver, gold, and leather. You will find the traditional dress, spices, and Sudanese folk memorabilia and get a real glimpse into the hustle and bustle of life in the city. 

|| SUGGESTED READ:  VISIT THE FORGOTTEN PYRAMIDS OF MEROË

Watch The Sunset On The Nile

There’s no better place to see that life in Khartoum revolves around the Nile than by taking a boat ride along the river at sunset. Glide past families with picnic tables sitting on plastic chairs laughing and paddling at the water’s edge, guys playing football, fishermen bringing in their catch, and kids splashing around. Life on the Nile at sunset is a fabulous people-watching activity!

Drink Tea In Burj Al-Fateh

The Burj Al-Fateh is an iconic 5-star Corinthia Hotel located in the business district. Opened in 2008, its’ iconic shape adds a new dimension to the skyline in Khartoum. It has been dubbed the ‘Egg Building’ but I feel it is more reminiscent of a fat Burj al Arab in Dubai!

Take in the tremendous 360 views whilst sipping tea at Burj Al-Fateh. It overlooks Tuti Bridge, the meeting point of the Blue Nile and White Nile, and the city of Khartoum.

KHARTOUM | TRAVEL ESSENTIALS

Is khartoum safe.

Petty street crime is low due to the military presence but it does happen so best to be alert and keep your belongings safe.

One of my visits to Khartoum was a period of political uncertainty, civil disobedience, and incidents of violence against peaceful protestors making Omdurman Market a no-go area! Omar al-Bashir was removed as President in April 2019 and now a civilian-led transitional government is in place. Sudan is in a period of transition toward elections in 2023. 

IMPORTANT: Conflict between the SAF and RSF erupted on April 15, 2023. It is advised that   no one should travel to Sudan because the risks are too high . 

How To Get A Visa For Sudan

If your country has a Sudanese embassy, you can obtain a visa but check what is required as each may have different rules. Generally, an LOI (Letter of Invitation) will be needed by a Sudanese sponsor. An LOI can be obtained by the tourist company or some visitors have got one from Acropole Hotel.

All visitors must hold passports valid for a minimum of 6 months from the arrival date. If you have the LOI, some passports can obtain a visa on arrival.

Within 3 days of arrival in Sudan, you must register with the Aliens Department. Bring 2 passport-sized photos, and a copy of your passport and the fee is the Sudanese Pound equivalent to around £35. If you don’t register within 3 days of arrival, you may be fined. 

Travel Insurance For Sudan

Not all companies will cover Sudan so it is worth checking what level of cover for the regions you will be travelling to.

IATI INSURANCE  covers all destinations with a range of packages to suit your budget.  GET YOUR QUOTE WITH 5% DISCOUNT

Best Time To Visit Khartoum

The best time to visit Khartoum is between September and October and March is the best time to visit. After March, the temperatures can soar to around 45°C, sometimes higher making the summer months a little unbearable for travel.

Useful Links For Your Khartoum Trip

Ready to get planning and check these links for visiting Khartoum in Sudan?

• Explore what to do and where to eat with  Tripadvisor
• Not booked your flights yet? Find deals with  Skyscanner
• Get your  WATER-TO-GO Bottle  with 15% OFF (Code WM15)

PIN FOR LATER – BEST THINGS TO DO IN KHARTOUM

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What to visit in Khartoum the capital of Sudan

Table of Contents

Visit Khartoum

Khartoum, the capital city of Sudan, remains as a dark memory in the minds of many people. The North-American bombings, in 1998, associated Sudan with international terrorism in the front pages of newspapers. But visiting today is quite an interesting experience, as this is now a different country and it has fewer tourists.

The country’s capital is actually a group of three cities, Khartoum, Bahri, and Omdurman. In the first one, you’ll find the city’s historical traces, signs of colonial presence, and the older buildings.

Bahri is an industrial and residential area, closer to what a suburb feels like. As for Omdurman, where you’ll find Sudan’s most famous souk, it has an atmosphere closer to what you’d expect to see in the Middle East, with narrow and secluded streets.

Khartoum is worth the visit, with days well spent visiting some of the museums, strolling the important Shari’a Al-Nil street, exploring its street markets, and visiting the unmissable spot where the waters of the Blue Nile meet the waters of the White Nile.

Visit Khartoum – Top Places

Khartoum best tourist attractions and monuments

1. Shari’a Al-Nil Street

Shari’a Al-Nil Street, also known as Nile Street, is considered to be the most beautiful street in the Sudanese capital. Flanked by the Blue Nile on one side, it has many classical, colonial style houses, mostly used as government offices.

This is the street where the National Museum of Sudan and the Presidential Palace are located. The Presidential Palace can’t be visited, unfortunately.

You can’t even walk by it and the guards will ask you to cross the street for security reasons. This is also where you’ll see the more modern side of new Khartoum, with modern buildings like the Al-Fateh tower built by the Libyans.

Trees line the street, offering a much-appreciated shade in the warmer days. Khartoum locals enjoy spending time sitting on the wall along the river shore, which makes it an excellent location for people watching.

2. Arabi Souk

This souk, or market in Arabic, is vast and stretches for several blocks in the center of Khartoum, south of the Grand Mosque. It’s said that until the early 1990s the area where the market is today was the center of intellectual life and artistic creation, with bars, clubs, and art galleries.

From then onward, the Sudanese society became gradually more austere and the bohemian spirit of this part of the city was lost. Nowadays it’s just a market, a place where you can buy anything from jewelry to construction materials. It’s a bustling sea of people: vendors showcasing their products, buyers looking for something, taxi drivers who always find customers here.

3. Omdurman Souk

The Arabi Souk may be easier to reach, but the Omdurman one is far more spectacular, despite being in a part of the capital that’s already a city in itself and, therefore, farther from the city center. Folklore performances are one of the highlights of this market.

Although there’s a small part of this market that caters to tourists, it’s still mostly geared towards the local community and local customers. That means that on Fridays, Islam’s sacred day, there are fewer things to see and do, especially during prayers.

In addition to this market named after the city, here you’ll also find the Libya and Aljilod markets and, a little farther outside, the Abu Zayd souk, which is the famous Camel Market.

4. Commonwealth War Cemetery

More than a cemetery, the Commonwealth War Cemetery in Khartoum is a monument to fallen soldiers. No one was ever actually buried there. Most of the tombstones are dedicated to soldiers killed during the Ally attacks to take back current Ethiopia from the Italians during the Second World War.

At the time, Khartoum was the main camp base. There are also some inscriptions dedicated to soldiers killed in the First World War, but most of the tombs are of men who died in times of peace. There is a memorial in honor of the soldiers who died in battle between 1885 and 1886. Nevertheless, it’s a well-kept landmark in the center of the city that’s worth the visit.

5. The confluence of the Blue Nile & the White Nile Rivers

Al Mogran is the name of the spot where the Blue Nile and White Nile converge. There the waters of both rivers, which have different colors because of the different types of mud in the bottom, flow side by side for a while before meeting. The flow of the Blue Nile is usually stronger and overpowering, a situation that becomes dramatic in some summers when the waters force the White Nile to recede and cover the inhabited lands on the shore.

The place is worth a visit but there are a couple of things to know about the best spot to see the phenomenon: most people go to the bridge over the Blue Nile but the security guards don’t allow to take pictures at that spot. It’s best if you go to the Al Mogran Family Park nearby and go for a ride on the Ferris wheel. At the top, not only you won’t be bothered by the police, but the view is spectacular.

6. Turkish Graves

In Khartoum city center you can find a set of picturesque Turkish graves. In this places many Turkish leaders are buried.

Famous people such as Ahmed Basha Abu Adan, Ahmed Basha Alminkly, Mohamed Basha Momtaz, and others. This graveyard was restored in 2013.

7. Omdurman

In a way, it’s a suburb of Khartoum on the western shore of the Nile. Here you can visit the market, which is one of the biggest in Africa and a good place to buy authentic handicrafts.

There’s a local History Museum at the Khalifa House, near the market and the Mahdi tomb, but keep in mind the museum is only open in the mornings.

On Friday evenings you can see the Sufi dancers for free. It’s at Ghobba al-Hamed al-Nil, a bit further, about 2 km away, but you can ask a taxi driver to take you there.

Museums in Khartoum

Khartoum best museums

1. National Museum of Sudan

The building that houses the National Museum of Sudan was built in 1955 but only became a museum in 1971. It’s perhaps the best museum in the country and houses the biggest collection of Nubian art in the world, composed mostly by archaeological findings from the many historical places in the country and parts of three temples that were submerged after a dam was built.

The collection is spread across four areas: first floor, second floor, the garden, and the Monumental Alley that connects the parking lot with the main entrance. The museum is located in an area of Khartoum called Auguram, close to the place where the Blue Nile meets the White Nile.

Photos of the National Museum of Sudan

2. Khalifa House Museum

The building where the Khalifa House Museum is was built in 1888 and expanded three years later with the addition of a floor. It’s a traditional adobe house with different blocks and interconnecting courtyards that are worth the visit. It opened to the public as a museum in 1928.

Before that, it was the official residence of Khalifa Abdallahi ibn Muhammad and the headquarters for the Mahdi State government. The museum is focused on pieces from 1881 to 1899, and most of the artifacts and documents included in the permanent collection are from those dates. It’s open in the mornings and closed on Sundays.

Photos of Khalifa House Museum

3. Sudan Ethnographic Museum

This museum is located in Al-Gama street. Up until 1955, the building was used by the British Army and then changed hands to the Department of Antiques at the time. After one year reorganizing the assets that had been in the building’s warehouses since 1945, the museum opened to the public in December 1956.

Photos of Sudan Ethnographic Museum

The collection was curated in a way that conveys the History, customs, and traditions of the different tribes that live in Sudan. It’s a relatively small museum and you shouldn’t need more than half an hour to visit. The museum closes on Mondays.

4. Sudan Museum of Natural History

This museum has a long history. It was founded in 1902 and housed at that time at the Gordon Memorial College. It was renovated in 1958 when it began to be managed by the University of Khartoum. They added a section with reptiles in 1968.

Nowadays the museum houses a broad collection, including bones and skeletons of different animals, thousands of embalmed birds, some of them extinct, and hundreds of mummified animals, some of them massive such as African elephants, hippopotamus, rhinoceros, and buffalos. There are specific departments, dedicated to geology and botany for example, and all pieces on display have informative captions.

Photos of Sudan Museum of Natural History

5. Republican Palace Museum

The Republican Palace Museum opened for the first time on 31 December 1999 and is located inside an unlikely building: an old Anglican church built in 1912. The museum is southwest from the Republican Palace, on Gamiaa street, right in front of the Martyrs Gardens. The permanent collection is divided into several sections: the wing of presidential vehicles; the wing for oil paintings and portraits, which includes portraits of all the rulers before and after the independence; the collection of pieces offered to the Presidents of Sudan; musical instruments and furniture used in the Republican Palace; significant documents from when Sudan fought for independence; décor items and memorials.

Adventures in Destinations Unknown

Tourist Attractions in Sudan: Africa’s Nubian Kingdom

Last modified on June 9th, 2020 at 17:13

Over the past few decades, Sudan has made headlines for all the wrong reasons. As a result, the country’s name often conjures images of bloodshed and brutal dictatorships, while its wealth of treasures have been all but ignored. Most people are not even aware that, beneath Sudan’s shifting grains of sand, lie remnants of an empire that once rivaled Ancient Egypt. Or that the country contains more pyramids than any other place in the world.

Sudan offers an unexpected array of things to do, places to see, and experiences to be had. It is a country that boasts tremendous attractions, heaps of natural beauty, and a population that is among the friendliest in the world.

Sure, traveling in Sudan is not for the inexperienced adventurer. Obtaining a visa can be tricky and confusing. Hotel booking websites are largely inaccessible. Information on the tourist attractions in Sudan is scant, at best.

But with a little effort, the vast swath of land flanking the Upper Nile is a wonderland for intrepid adventurers. It is a country that is as welcoming as it is challenging, and as beautiful as it is undiscovered.

Table of Contents

TRAVEL IN SUDAN: AN OVERLAND ADVENTURE

Dan and I traveled to Sudan as part of a larger Egypt vacation. We combined the two countries into one trip because of their inextricably linked histories. Creating a comprehensive Egypt and Sudan itinerary would give our trip continuity and allow us to trace Egyptian Civilization throughout ancient history.

Our itinerary began with the Pyramids of Giza , and continued on a Nile cruise —past Luxor and Aswan—to Abu Simbel. From there, we returned to Cairo and flew to Khartoum for the Sudanese part of our Nile-side adventure.

Due to the offbeat nature of Sudan’s tourist attractions, we chose to explore the country on an overlanding tour with Dragoman. I’d traveled with Dragoman previously, on a three week tour through Togo , Benin and Ghana . In doing so, I’d learned how valuable it is to have someone plan the tricky logistics associated with traveling to off-the-beaten-path destinations in Africa .

With its limited infrastructure for independent travel, Sudan is no exception.

In order to facilitate our travels in Sudan, Dragoman took care of obtaining our Sudan visa invitation letter, setting up visa on arrival at the airport, and completing the registration process. It also allowed us to visit the top tourist attractions in Sudan without having to worry about navigating the roads, figuring out public transportation, or choosing places to wild camp.

TOP SUDAN TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Sudan is a country replete with things to see. Its tourist attractions include fascinating urban delights, natural landmarks, and the long-lost relics of ancient civilizations. Our eight day overlanding tour with Dragoman began and ended in Khartoum. Along the loop,  it brought us to many of the top places to visit in Sudan—including the spectacular massif of Jebel Barkal, the solitary Temple of Soleb, the elaborate carvings of Naqa and Musawwarat, and the majestic Pyramids of Meroe.

THE OLD KINGDOM OF DONGOLA

After an orientation day in Khartoum, we hopped on our big orange tour truck and headed northward, into the reaches of the desert. The first stop on our Sudan itinerary was the deserted town of Old Dongola, halfway between Khartoum and the Egyptian border. Old Dongola lies at the center of Sudanese Christian tradition. It was once an important city in Medieval Nubia and the capital of the Makurian State.

For about an hour, we walked atop a blanket of pottery shards that probably should have belonged in museums, and admired ruins that once represented basilicas.

The Throne Hall of Old Dongola dates to the 5th century, though many of the city’s remaining structures are the product of subsequent generations. A 17th century Islamic cemetery with beehive tombs is a testament to the importance of Old Dongola in post-Medieval times as well.

Visiting Old Dongola may be one of the top things to do in Sudan, but we did not encounter any other tourists during our tour. The archeological site was completely deserted—like an abandoned ghost town that has been completely neglected by the world at large.

THE KERMA ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE

The second day of our Sudan tour brought us back in time, to the beginnings of the Kushite Kingdom. Kush is a Nubian land that lies between the first and fourth cataracts of the Nile, in modern-day Sudan. The legendary Kingdom of Kush helped define the political and cultural landscap of northeastern Africa for more than a thousand years.

The Ruins of Kerma are remnants of an the early Kushite Kingdom that ruled Nubia between 2450 BC and 1450 BC. The ancient city’s sprawling ruins center around a large adobe temple known as the Western Deffufa.

From the top of the ancient structure, a blueprint of the city stretches toward a forest of palms on the banks of the River Nile.

Kerma is one of the largest archaeological sites in ancient Nubia. It has produced decades of extensive excavations and research.

Today, aside from lumpy remnants of the Western Deffufa and the delineated markings of old living quarters, not much remains of Kerma’s once-powerful city.

Still, it is a fascinating place to visit and a testament to the little-known wonders that lie lost amongst the vast expanses of Sudan’s desert.

THE TEMPLE OF SOLEB

After visiting the remnants of the Kerma Kingdom, we continued toward the village of Wawa in time for nightfall. There, we settled into a small guesthouse and prepared for a sunrise visit to the Temple of Soleb the following morning.

To reach the Temple of Soleb from Wawa, we walked to the shores of the Nile through a groves of palms,  took a small boat across the river, and made our way past cultivated fields of beans and wheat. When we reached the confines of the archeological site, we found a place to sit and watch the sun illuminate the temple’s rose-hued columns.

The Temple of Soleb is the southernmost temple built by eighteenth dynasty Pharaoh Amenhotep III—the builder of the extraordinary Temple of Luxor in Egypt. It may be much more modest than its Egyptian counterpart, but Soleb’s comparative isolation makes it nonetheless evocative and magical.

Like most other tourist attractions in Ancient Egypt and Nubia, the Temple of Soleb sits on the banks of the Nile, where fertile palm groves give way to the desolation of the desert.

I imagine that reaching the Temple of Soleb is quite difficult without an organized tour or rental car. Despite being one of the top tourist attractions in Sudan, the Soleb Temple has no public transportation links and draws only a small trickle of tourists every year—making it all the more special for those who choose to make the haul.

THE NURI PYRAMIDS

Everyone has heard of the Pyramids of Egypt . The mighty ancient wonders are emblazoned on travel brochures, impressed on the imaginations of young scholars, and at the forefront of many travel bucket lists. Yet, few people know that Egypt only contains a small percentage of the ancient Pharaonic structures. In fact, Sudan claims dozens—if not hundreds— more pyramids than Egypt.

Situated near Jebel Barkal, the Nuri Pyramids are among the most impressive of their kind in Sudan.

We explored the Nuri Pyramids on the third day of our Sudan tour, following a sunrise visit to the Temple of Soleb.

The dilapidated Pyramids of Nuri—among the largest in Sudan—lie scattered amidst low-lying sand dunes. Dating from around the 7th century BC, they are the oldest and largest pyramids in Ancient Nubia.

We spent about an hour clambering around the archeological site and admiring the unobstructed views of its age-old treasures.

Once again, a lack of other tourists made our experience all the more surreal.

JEBEL BARKAL

From afar, Jebel Barkal is a nondescript lump of earth that rises above the sandy plains of north-central Sudan. Yet, upon closer examination, the sacred mountain reveals its magic.

Visiting Jebel Barkal is, without a doubt, one of the top things to do in Sudan. The sacred mountain boasts unparalleled views of the Nile River and its nearby pyramids and temples. And beneath its towering massif, it conceals the ruins of an ancient temple that has been consumed by the elements and nearly lost in time.

Following an afternoon visit to the Nuri Pyramids, our tour group scrambled to the top of Jebel Barkal for sunset.

I’m not sure what I expected of Jebel Barkal, but I certainly didn’t imagine it to be such a prominent highlight of our itinerary. Photos I found online did little justice to the area.

From its summit, surreal 360 degree panoramas took our breaths away. We could see a small pyramid grouping on one side, and unparalleled views of the Nile River  and Amun Temple on the other.

In 2003, the mountain (in conjunction with the historical city of Napata) was named a UNESCO World Heritage Sites. I can certainly understand why.

THE TEMPLE OF AMUN AT JEBEL BARKAL

The Napatan Ruins of Jebel Barkal represent the southernmost permanent settlement in the New Kingdom of Egypt. They are the main Nubian cult centre of the god Amun and were once of great importance to the Kushite Kingdom.

Napata was an ancient Nubian city, at the site of modern-day Karima. The entire complex encompasses both the Nuri Pyramids and the Temple of Amun at Jebel Barkal.

The Nubian king Piye expanded Barkal’s Amun temple complex, creating a southern version of the Amun temple at Thebes (near Luxor in modern-day Egypt).

Today, the great Amun Temple of Jebel Barkal lies largely in ruins. A few piles of rocks lies scattered about, and some statues of rams remain relatively well-preserved.

A small temple dedicated to Mut lies adjacent to the Amun Temple. The Mut temple contains two pillars adorned in carvings of the cow-headed goddess Hathor.

After about half an hour of exploring the area, our guide tracked down the keys to a small hidden chamber that lies hewn inside the rocks of Jebel Barkal, behind Mut’s temple. When we entered inside, we were wowed by the vivid and colorful depictions of Egyptian gods. We felt privy to a secret world that few know exist.

It was incredibly special.

THE MEROE PYRAMIDS: SUDAN’S TOP TOURIST ATTRACTION

The Meroe Pyramids are, without a doubt, the top place to visit in Sudan.  They are a mainstay of nearly every Sudan itinerary, and among Africa’s most impressive archeological sites. The Meroe Pyramids are a group of roughly 200 structures that are over 2,500 years old. Though smaller than the Great Pyramids of Giza and Dashur, the Pyramids of Meroe lie beautifully situated among low-lying dunes of blood-red sand.

The site’s  200 pyramids have varying levels of preservation. Most pyramids have no tops, thanks to an Italian treasure hunter who blew them off in the 19th century in order to loot their tombs for buried valuables.

Our group set up camp near the gates of the Meroe Pyramids Archeological Site, just over the dunes from the area’s main cluster of temples. The landscape surrounding our camp consisted of purple-hued hills, interrupted by a snaking sea of orange sand.

Despite the fact that the Meroe Pyramids are Sudan’s only well-established archeological site, we had the entire area to ourselves during our early-morning visit. For over an hour, we watched the sun rise above the majestic ruins and paint the surrounding landscape in warm shades of pastel.

It was surreal. Enchanting. Magical.

We visited the Meroe Pyramids on my 30th birthday. I couldn’t have asked for a more striking and memorable location to celebrate three decades on Earth.

THE MUSAWWARAT ES SUFRA TEMPLE

Musawarat es Sufra is the largest Meroitic temple complex in Sudan. Constructed in sandstone, the site’s main features include a Great Enclosure and a Lion Temple.

Though it resembles the temples of Egypt in many ways, Musawwarat es Sufra has distinct influences that are wholly unique to Sudanese temples. Most significant are the representations of elephants and other wild animals that once roamed around this region of Africa.

The engravings of lions, elephants and giraffes made Musawwarat es Sufra’s Great Enclosure one of the more interesting temples we saw during the entirety of our trip through Egypt and Sudan.

Situated a few hundred meters away from the Great Enclosure, the intricately-carved Lion Temple of Apedemak dates to the 3rd century BC. Its ornate reliefs are remarkably well preserved.

THE NAQA TEMPLE

Like Musawwarat es Sufra, Naqa lies in the heart of the Sudanese Desert. Its location away from the Nile makes it unique among the temples of Ancient Egypt and Nubia.

The Naqa archeological site consists of a large and well-preserved Temple of Amun that dates back to the first century BC. Notable features include a Hypostyle Hall with splendid columns and hieroglyphics, and a row of statues representing rams (reminiscent to those at the Karnak Temple in Luxor).

Another small Lion Temple lies within walking distance of the Amun Temple at Naqa. It has some of the most incredible exterior carvings of any place that we visited during our month in North Africa.

Adjacent to the Lion Temple, a stunning Roman kiosk boasts Hellenistic elements and floral embellishments.

Since there is so little travel literature on Sudan, I really didn’t know what to expect of the country’s Nubian temples. I hadn’t seen pictures of Musawwarat and Naqa prior to visiting, nor did I even know they existed.

I simply booked a tour to Sudan and let myself be slowly blown away by the unexpected magic that lies deep in the reaches of the Sahara.

KHARTOUM: SUDAN’S CAPITAL CITY

Our Sudan travels began and ended in Khartoum. So, at the tail end of our week-long adventure, Dan and I dedicated a day and a half to the country’s bustling capital city.

Khartoum isn’t exactly a beautiful city in the classical sense of the word. It is dusty and sprawling, and relatively lacking in things to see. Yet, situated at the confluence of the Blue and White Niles, Khartoum defies expectations with its pleasant atmosphere, laid-back vibe, and friendly residents. The city’s excellent museum, its fascinating markets and its idyllic Nile-side views make it a relaxing antidote to the hubbub of some of Africa’s other large metropolises.

• THE SUDAN NATIONAL MUSEUM

With limited time in Khartoum, visiting the Sudan National Museum should be a top priority. Though the museum’s collection of artifacts pales in comparison to that of Cairo’s Museum of Antiquities, its exhibits paint a picture of Nubian Civilization that I doubt can be rivaled anywhere else in the world.

Outside of the museum’s main enclosure, the three reassembled Nubian temples are some of the country’s finest architectural gems.

• THE FRIDAY SUFI GATHERING

You won’t see many tourists wandering the streets of Khartoum on a daily basis. But during the weekly Sufi ceremony that takes place every Friday, they all seem to emerge from the shadows.

On our last day in Sudan, we headed to to the Omdurman neighborhood of Khartoum for an opportunity to witness the Sudanese whirling dervishes.

Each Friday afternoon, at around 4pm, adherents of Sufism   gather to dance and pray—attracting large crowds of observers and participants. Since the procession draws more tourists than just about anything else in Sudan, it also attracts large numbers of Sudanese youth hoping to improve their English.

The gathering isn’t exactly what one might expect of a typical whirling dervish ceremony, but the procession and chanting of red-and-green-clad faithfuls is a fascinating spectacle nonetheless.

• THE KHARTOUM CAMEL MARKET

On the morning of our departure from Khartoum, Dan and I chose to travel to the outskirts of the city in search of the sprawling camel market that takes place twice a week. Every Wednesday and Saturday, hundreds of people travel to Khartoum’s outskirts for what I can only assume is one of the world’s great camel markets.

Reminiscent to the livestock market in Karakol Kyrgyzstan, it is a place in which vendors and buyers converge to barter for the finest animals in the area.

• THE CONVERGENCE OF THE BLUE AND WHITE NILES

The great Nile River sustains life in one of the harshest habitats on earth. Since Khartoum lies at the convergence of the Blue and White Niles, its location provides an opportunity to witness the place in which two tributaries combine to create the longest river on Earth.

Though I wouldn’t prioritize it over a visit to the Sufi gathering or museum, a boat trip up the Nile is worthwhile for those who have the time.

Traveling to Sudan had been on the back of my mind since I first laid my eyes on a photo of the Meroe Pyramids.

I don’t know what it was about the photo that left me breathless, but I can only assume it had to do with the fact that such a remarkable wonder of the world remains largely secret. I knew I would find a way of visiting, safety permitting.

Traveling in Sudan is by no means easy or straightforward. The visa hassle alone discourages many travelers from setting foot on the country’s sandy soil. Add that to Sudan’s lack of public transit infrastructure, its elevated position on most travel advisory lists, and its lackluster accommodation options. It is no wonder so few people choose to visit.

Yet, Sudan and its people deserve more credit than they receive. The country is safe, beyond hospitable, and replete with jaw-dropping tourist attractions.

For adventurers willing to put in a little extra effort, the rewards of seeing some of the world’s greatest wonders without anyone else in sight, are truly indescribable.

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