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Security Alert May 17, 2024

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Netherlands

Travel Advisory August 9, 2024

Netherlands - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Reissued after periodic review without changes.

Exercise increased caution in the Netherlands due to  terrorism.

Country Summary:  Terrorists continue plotting possible attacks in the Netherlands. Terrorists may attack with little or no warning, targeting tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, local government facilities, hotels, clubs, restaurants, places of worship, parks, major sporting and cultural events, educational institutions, airports, and other public areas.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to the Netherlands.  

If you decide to travel to the Netherlands:   

• Be aware of your surroundings.
• Stay alert in locations frequented by large crowds.
• Follow the instructions of local authorities including movement restrictions related to any ongoing police action.
• Monitor local media for breaking events and adjust your plans.
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  X/Twitter . 
• Review the  Country Security Report  for the Netherlands.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Embassy Messages

View Alerts and Messages Archive

Quick Facts

A passport must be valid for at least three months beyond planned date of departure from the Schengen area . The 12-page U.S. emergency passport is not accepted by Dutch authorities for visa-free entry into the Netherlands.

Two pages required for entry stamp

Not required for stays under 90 days

10,000 Euros or equivalent

Embassies and Consulates

U.s. embassy the hague.

John Adams Park 1 2244 BZ Wassenaar Telephone: +(31) (0) 70 310 2209 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +31 (0) 70 310 2209 Fax: +(31) (0) 70 310 2207

U.S. Consulate General Amsterdam Museumplein 19 1071 DJ Amsterdam Telephone: +(31) (0) 20 575-5309 (Emergencies involving U.S. citizens only ) Telephone: +(31) (0) 70 310 2209 (All other calls) Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(31) (0) 70 310-2209 Fax: +(31) (0) 20 575 5330 Email:   [email protected]  

Destination Description

See the Department of State’s Fact Sheet on the Netherlands for information on U.S.-Netherlands relations.  

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

COVID-19 Requirements

There are no COVID-related entry requirements for U.S. citizens. 

Visit the  Embassy of the Netherlands  website for the most current visa information.

Traveling Through Europe : If you are planning to visit or travel through European countries, you should be familiar with the requirements of the Schengen Agreement. 

• Your passport should be valid for at least three months beyond the period of stay.
• If you plan on transiting a Schengen country, review our U.S. Travelers in Europe page .    
• You will need sufficient proof of funds and a return plane ticket. 
• For additional information about visas for the Schengen area, see the Schengen Visa page.

Dutch immigration authorities do not recognize the 12-page U.S. emergency passport, issued by U.S. embassies and consulates overseas, as a valid travel document for visa-free entry into the Netherlands.  If traveling on this emergency passport, please be aware that you will be refused entry by immigration officials and/or held at the airport until a return flight to the United States is available.  We strongly urge U.S. citizens in possession of the 12-page U.S. emergency passport to replace it with a full-validity passport before traveling to the Netherlands by air. 

The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of the Netherlands.

Find information on dual nationality , prevention of international child abduction and customs regulations on our websites.

Safety and Security

Terrorism:  Terrorist groups and those inspired by such organizations are intent on attacking U.S. citizens abroad. Terrorists are increasingly using less sophisticated methods of attack – including knives, firearms, and vehicles – to more effectively target crowds. Frequently, their aim is unprotected or vulnerable targets, such as:

• High-profile public events (sporting contests, political rallies, demonstrations, holiday events, celebratory gatherings, etc.)
• Hotels, clubs, and restaurants frequented by tourists
• Places of worship
• Shopping malls and markets
• Public transportation systems (including subways, buses, trains, and scheduled commercial flights) 

Crime: While the rate of violent crime in the Netherlands is low, tourists are often targeted by pickpockets, bag snatchers, and other petty thieves and are active in and around train, tram, and metro stations in city centers; and aboard public transportation, especially to and from Amsterdam’s Schiphol Airport. Thieves often work in pairs: one distracts you, often by asking for directions, while the other moves in on your unguarded property. Use your hotel safe, and keep baggage locked or secured when you are away. Avoid leaving valuables in automobiles, especially electronic devices, such as laptops, tablets, GPS devices, and mobile telephones. Never leave your personal items or baggage unattended.

Most retailers in the Netherlands only accept a “chip and pin” card and will not accept a standard U.S. credit card containing only a magnetic strip. ATM and credit card users are advised to keep an eye on their cards at all times. If you feel uncomfortable using your card for any reason, use cash. Contact your credit card provider for further guidance.

Demonstrations occur frequently. They may take place in response to political or economic issues, on politically significant holidays, and during international events. 

• Demonstrations can be unpredictable, avoid areas around protests and demonstrations. 
• Past demonstrations have turned violent.
• Check local media for updates and traffic advisories. 

International Financial Scams: See the Department of State and the FBI pages for information.

Victims of Crime: Report crimes to the local police at 112 or 0900-8844 for non-emergency cases.  See above for contact information for the U.S. Embassy The Hague and U.S. Consulate General in Amsterdam.

Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes in the Netherlands.

See our webpage on help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

• Help you find appropriate medical care
• Assist you in reporting a crime to the police
• Contact relatives or friends with your written consent
• Explain the local criminal justice process in general terms
• Provide a list of local attorneys
• Provide our information on victim’s compensation programs in the U.S.
• Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution
• Help you find accommodation and arrange flights home
• Replace a stolen or lost passport

The organization Slachtofferhulp Nederland (Victim Support Netherlands) provides a range of services for victims of crime, traffic accidents or disasters within the Netherlands. For more information, visit their webpage .

Domestic Violence: U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence are encouraged to contact the Embassy for assistance.

Tourism: The tourism industry is well-regulated and rules in regard to best practices and safety inspections are regularly enforced. Hazardous areas/activities are identified with appropriate signage and professional staff is typically on hand in support of organized activities. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is widely available throughout the country. Outside of a major metropolitan center, it may take more time for first responders and medical professionals to stabilize a patient and provide lifesaving assistance. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance . 

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties: You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities, prior to practicing or operating a business.  

Furthermore, some laws are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on crimes against minors abroad and the Department of Justice website.

Arrest Notification: If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our webpage for further information.

Despite common misperceptions, marijuana and hashish are controlled substances in the Netherlands, and although not enforced in defined tourist areas, possession is a crime that can result in a fine. “Coffee shops” are havens for petty criminals who prey on tourists and other individuals under the influence of drugs. Persons who visit “coffee shops” have become victims of pickpocketing, identity theft, sexual assault, and other crimes. Visitors are cautioned against using such substances, as they are often counterfeit and can cause illness or death. It is illegal to take any controlled substance, such as marijuana, into or out of the Netherlands.

Counterfeit and Pirated Goods: Although counterfeit and pirated goods are prevalent in many countries, they may still be illegal according to local laws. You may also pay fines or have to give them up if you bring them back to the United States. See the U.S. Department of Justice website for more information.

Faith-Based Travelers: See our following webpages for details:

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• International Religious Freedom Report – see country reports
• Human Rights Report – see country reports
• Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers  
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad   

LGBTQI+ Travelers: There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTQI+ events in the Netherlands. See our LGBTQI+ Travel Information page and section 6 of our Human Rights report for further details.

Travelers with Disabilities : Dutch law guarantees equality and the right to access for people with disabilities. Information about accessibility in the Netherlands for travelers with disabilities is available on the Netherlands main online portal for visitors.

Students: See our Students Abroad page and FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers : See our travel tips for Women Travelers .

COVID-19 Testing:  For information about COVID-19 testing in the Netherlands, visit the Dutch Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport webpage .

COVID-19 Vaccines: The COVID-19 vaccine is available for U.S. citizens to receive in the Netherlands if they are residents.  Visit the Dutch government’s COVID-19 page for more information about obtaining the COVID-19 vaccine in the Netherlands. Visit the FDA's website to  learn more about FDA-approved vaccines  in the United States.  

Good medical facilities are widely available in the Netherlands. Pharmacies (“Apotheek”) are widely available and can assist with emergency prescription needs. Some common medications are not available in the Netherlands without a prescription, and some prescription drugs cannot be imported into the country.

For emergency services in the Netherlands, dial 112.

We do not pay medical bills. Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.

Medical Insurance: Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See our webpage for more information on overseas coverage.

We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation.

Carry an adequate supply of prescription drugs in their original container in your carry-on luggage. Carry a letter from your pharmacist or medical doctor with you, as some drugs are subject to confiscation by local customs agents.  Check with the government of the Netherlands to ensure the medication is legal in the Netherlands. If you are traveling with any pre-existing medical conditions, bring a letter from your physician that describes your medical condition and any prescription medications, including the generic name of any prescribed drugs.

Vaccinations: Be up-to-date on all vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety:

• Lanes in the center of many urban two-way streets are reserved for buses, trams, and taxis.
• In cities, pedestrians should be mindful of trams and buses, which often cross or share bicycle and pedestrian paths. Serious and sometimes fatal accidents involving pedestrians or bicyclists colliding with trams and buses occur each year.
• Motorists should be especially mindful of the fact that bicyclists have the right-of-way; motorists must yield to bicyclists.
• Pedestrians should not walk along bicycle paths, which are often next to the sidewalk and usually designated by red pavement.

Traffic Laws:  

• A valid driver’s license issued by a Department of Motor Vehicles in the United States is valid for use in the Netherlands while in tourist or visitor status. Please check here (Dutch only) for more information.
• You must use seat belts and child seats.
• Driving is on the right side of the road, as in the United States.
• Speed limits are strictly enforced by radar. Traffic cameras are common throughout the Netherlands, and it is possible to receive a ticket for traveling even 2-5 km/h over the limit. Different limits may apply to certain hours of the day, as posted.
• Drivers must yield the right-of-way to vehicles and bicyclists coming from the right at intersections or traffic circles unless otherwise posted.
• The maximum allowable blood-alcohol content in the Netherlands is 0.05 percent.
• The maximum allowable blood-alcohol limit for those who have had a driver’s license for less than five years is 0.02 percent.
• Use of cellular telephones for talking or texting while driving without the use of a hands-free device is prohibited and is punishable by significant fines.
• Bicyclists and pedestrians should be particularly cautious during the winter months, when paths, roads, and especially bridges can become icy and extremely slippery.

Public Transportation: 

Rail is often a convenient alternative to driving, particularly in the areas around Amsterdam, The Hague, and Rotterdam, where road congestion is frequent. Rail network information is available at http://www.ns.nl/en . It is relatively safe to travel by rail from city to city, compared to some other European countries but be aware of pickpockets. Taxi service in the Netherlands is safe but expensive. Trams and buses are both convenient and economical but are often frequented by pickpockets.

Please refer to our Road Safety page for more information. Also, we suggest that you visit the Netherlands Board of Tourism and Conventions .

Aviation Safety Oversight: 

The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the government of the Netherlands’s Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of the Netherland’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the FAA’s safety assessment page .

Maritime Travel:

Mariners planning travel to the Netherlands should also check for U.S. maritime advisories and alerts . Information may also be posted to the U.S. Coast Guard homeport website , and the NGA broadcast warnings .

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on X (formerly known as "Twitter") and Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Netherlands . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA ) report.

Travel Advisory Levels

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Schengen or tourist visa for the Netherlands? A guide on everything you need to know

Getting a Schengen or tourist visa for the Netherlands can be easy or difficult, depending on where you come from.

There’s a lot of information available online so here’s an easy-to-read one-stop guide for all the visa options available if you want to visit the Netherlands.

Maybe you live in the Netherlands and have family or friends visiting, or perhaps you’re embarking on a Dutch adventure yourself. Either way, we have all the information you’ll need to get that visa sorted.

Start planning now so that once it’s safe to travel again, you won’t have to scramble with logistics — you’ll be cruising around the canals and tulip gardens before you know it!

Be sure to check the Dutch government’s website for current coronavirus travel recommendations and effects on visa applications .

First things first: which passport do you have?

The type of visa you’ll need not only depends on what you are going to do in the Netherlands but which passport you hold. If you have a passport from any of the countries within the EU/EEA or Switzerland, you will not need any visa to travel to the Netherlands.

However, if you don’t have a passport from these countries (barring a few exceptions), then you will need a visa to travel to the Netherlands.

The Immigration and Naturalisation Services of the Netherlands has a list of countries that come under this rule. Check it before you make your travel plans because for some countries like Australia, Canada, the USA, etc. a visa is not required.

Remember that if you’re exempt from a visa requirement, you can stay in the Netherlands for a maximum of 90 days, spread over a 180 day period.

This rule is different if you have a passport from Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Brazil, Mauritius, Saint Kitts & Nevis, and Seychelles, according to the IND website. You can stay for three months within a six month period.

Be sure to check the list to see the requirements for your specific country if you plan to visit the Netherlands. You can use the short-stay calculator  to figure out how many days you can stay depending on your nationality.

Types of visas: why are you visiting the Netherlands?

If you’re making travel plans, or if you’re just passing through the airport to get to your next destination, there are different visas that would apply to you.

These visas are for short-term stays, and should not be used in the same capacity as a residence permit. You can stay and travel through the Netherlands for a maximum of 90 days, or just transit through the country.

There are four types of visas:

• Schengen visa or tourist visa,
• transit visa,
• return visa, and
• MVV authorisation for a temporary stay.

The Schengen visa is the only one which is purely for tourist purposes.

As of late 2022, nationalities including Brits, Americans, Australians, Japanese and Mexicans will require an ETIAS visa waiver to visit the Netherlands or any other EU member state.

This travel document will be valid for 3 years from the date of issue, allow you to visit for up to 90 days in a 6-month period, and will cost €7. You can find out more on a travel visa service like Byevisa .

Schengen or tourist visa for the Netherlands

Do you need a Schengen or tourist visa for the Netherlands?

The Schengen visa is the visa you need to apply for if you have a passport from one of the listed countries, and if you’re coming for tourist purposes, visiting family, or a business trip.

This visa will allow you to stay in the Schengen zone (including the Netherlands) for up to 90 days. These 90 days can be spread over a period of 180 days and allows you to travel through all the Schengen countries .

This is not to be confused with a residence permit and does not allow you to work in the country or any other Schengen country.

It’s always handy to know the local language before you go to a foreign land. Learn a few Dutch words before you come here, and blend in with the locals!

Single or multiple entry: What does your itinerary look like?

If you choose to only travel through the Schengen zone, you can apply for a single entry visa .

This means that once you depart from any of the countries, you will not be allowed to re-enter. Another thing to keep in mind is that if you choose this option, you have to leave the Netherlands and the Schengen zone and will be able to apply for a visa only after 90 days.

If you choose to apply for a multiple entry visa, you will be able to leave the Schengen zone and re-enter without having to apply for another visa.

Remember, the Schengen zone is different from the European Union, so if you’re planning to travel to Bulgaria or the UK, you will need to apply for this type of visa. Did you know that we now have a train that goes from Amsterdam or Rotterdam, all the way to London?

Once you have a tentative plan in place, it’s time to get your documents together and start preparing for your visa application appointment.

What documents do you need for a Schengen visa?

Get your checklist writing shoes on — this is going to be a long one!

• A valid travel document like a passport which is valid for six months from the date you enter the Netherlands.
• Two passport photos which meet the Dutch passport photo requirements .
• Show your travel purpose . You can do this with your hotel reservations or an invitation from a company in the Netherlands. If you’re staying with a friend or family, you will have to submit a form to show proof of sponsorship and/or private accommodation .
• Proof that you can support yourself or anybody else accompanying you for the trip. You can do this submitting bank statements, traveller’s cheques or cash. You need to show you have enough for at least 34 euros a day.
• Medical insurance that is valid during your trip. It’s also worth considering taking on Schengen travel insurance , but this is not compulsory.
• Proof of return to your country of origin . You can do this by showing an employer’s declaration, proof of enrolment at a school, that you own your own house, or a return ticket.

How and when do you apply?

After you have all of these documents together, get an appointment at the Dutch embassy where you’re residing (this can be your country of origin or a country where you have a valid residence permit), and pay the visa application fee .

It is recommended that you apply for the visa at least three months before your travel date, and you only reserve (and not finalise your booking) until you have heard back about the decision. The assessment can take anywhere between 15-30 days before you hear back. You can contact your Dutch embassy for an update about your application.

Where do you go to get your visa?

As soon as your visa application has been approved, you have to get another appointment at the Dutch embassy or consulate where you applied and drop off your passport to have the visa sticker stamped. This sticker will tell you the validity of your visa, and an indication of whether it is a multiple or single entry visa.

Once you have this sticker, you’re good to start preparing for your trip!

Have you done everything right and set those travel dates in stone? Find out everything you need to know before you come to the Netherlands for the first time .

Do you have a disability ? Check out the Dutch laws, public transport, and which attractions are accessible (in Amsterdam).

If you’re looking for somewhere tourists don’t frequently go, why not try one of the many national parks  for a hike under the sun?

The Netherlands is a small country, and it is easy to go on  day trips to many places while setting up base in one of the central cities. The country is relatively safe  to visit, and super easy to get around (check our guide for public transport ).

Have you applied for a tourist or Schengen visa? Do you plan to? Tell us in the comments below!

Feature Image: Dariusz Sankowski /Unsplash Editor’s Note: This article was originally published in February 2019 and was fully updated in May 2021 for your reading pleasure.

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Visa Requirements for the Netherlands

About 19 million tourists flock to the Netherlands every year to marvel at picturesque Dutch windmills surrounded by rolling fields of flowers, to party at the world-famous Red Light District of Amsterdam , and to cycle along its scenic canals. It's one of the top destinations in Europe and also one that's easy to get to, seeing as citizens of the U.S., Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and dozens of other countries are allowed to visit for up to 90 days in a 180-day period without a tourist visa. Because it's also a Schengen country, the Netherlands' borders are open (for traveling, working, and studying) to other countries included in the Schengen Area.

There are more than 100 countries—mostly in Southeast Asia, South America, the Caribbean, Africa, and the Middle East—whose nationals do require a Schengen visa to visit the Netherlands. If a foreign national wants to stay in the Netherlands for longer than 90 days, whether to work, study, or live with a family member, there are other visas to consider. In the U.S., these are processed at Visa Facilitation Services (VFS) Global application centers, located in Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, Miami, and New York. Regardless of whether you require a visa to visit the Netherlands, your passport should be valid for at least three months (or the duration of your stay, if longer) upon arrival.

Schengen Visa (Type C)

Citizens of the U.S. do not require any sort of special document to travel or do business in the Netherlands for up to 90 days, but those who do must obtain a Schengen visa, which is valid for all 26 Schengen countries, also including Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland.

Tourist visas are issued for a maximum of 90 days in any 180-day period. Once your short-stay visa is issued, it will include the starting and ending dates of the visa's validity, the number of days you'll be allowed in Schengen countries, and whether you can travel once (single entry) or several times (multiple entries) to the Schengen Area with the visa.

Visa Fees and Application

Travelers can apply for a Schengen visa at their local embassy with the required auxiliary documents and fees.

• Proof of financial means, hotel reservations (or, rather, a written invitation from a personal contact in the Netherlands), proof of intent to return to one's home country, and proof of medical travel insurance may be required. (Visa holders should also keep copies of these documents on hand while traveling.)
• The Schengen visa can only be obtained by visiting an embassy or consulate in the traveler's home country. Make an appointment before you go.
• The total cost is about $90 (80 euros).
• Visa applications take 15 to 30 days to process and are issued no more than six months before travel.
• Visa holders must report to the local municipality within 72 hours of arrival. This requirement is waived for visitors who rent accommodations in a hotel, campsite, or something similar.

Long-Stay Visa (Type D, MVV)

Long-stay visas double as authorization for temporary stay (MVV) in the Netherlands. You may qualify for it if you have family in the Netherlands, work for a corporate sponsor or are self-employed, seek medical treatment in the Netherlands, or are simply unable to leave the country within 90 days (because you're ill, for instance).

If you are the family member of a European Union (EU), European Economic Area (EEA), or Swiss national, then you may be able to expedite the visa application process (not to mention have the fees waived) via visa facilitation   . This scheme was designed to promote person-to-person contact between EU and non-EU citizens. It's only available to family members who do not share the same nationality as the person they're visiting or traveling with.

The conditions, duration, and cost of this Type D visa depend on your purpose for visiting   .

• Document requirements depend on the exact visa you're applying for (family, student, work, or otherwise), but in general, travelers will need evidence of legal residence, travel details (including a complete itinerary), proof that you will return to your country after your visit, Schengen visa health insurance, proof of employment (if relocating for work), and proof of sufficient financial means.
• It can cost anywhere from $50 (for a child under 18 years old) to more than $1,500 for a self-employed worker. The general study visa and adult family visa cost $200 each, a visa for medical treatment costs $1,250, and a general work visa costs $350.
• Most long-stay visas can be renewed for a fee usually equal to the initial cost.
• They typically take about 90 days to process. If accepted, you'll have three months to collect the visa from a Dutch embassy or consulate. Then, you'll have three months from the start date on the visa to enter the country.
• Employees should apply through their employers; otherwise, the visa can be obtained by visiting a Dutch embassy or consulate.

Caribbean Visa

Travelers from some countries, such as the U.S. and those included in the EU do not need a visa to visit the Caribbean parts of the Netherlands   , including the countries of Aruba, Curaçao, and Sint Maarten and the public bodies of Bonaire, St Eustatius, and Saba. These destinations rarely require transit visas (for passing through on a cruise ship, for example), but for extended stays of up to 90 days, you may require a Caribbean visa. This visa allows for multiple entries over a 180-day period and costs the same as the Schengen visa and transit visa, about $90. The application process is similar to that of the Schengen visa in that it can only be completed by visiting an embassy or consulate, whether in the Netherlands or in your home country. You'll be required to reveal the purpose of your stay and show proof of travel and accommodation arrangements.

Airport Transit Visa (Type A)

Airport transit visas (also called Type A visas) are granted to some foreign nationals—from countries like Cuba, Iraq, Nepal, and Ghana—who plan to pass through a Netherlands airport on a layover, but don't anticipate leaving the airport itself. These must be obtained in person at a Dutch embassy or consulate and fees depend on your home country   . In order to apply, you must have a valid passport, your travel itinerary (including proof of further travel), evidence of sufficient funds, and a standard-size passport photo.

Visa Overstays

An overstayed visa rarely goes unnoticed in the Netherlands, so travelers must follow the rules to avoid consequences. Punishments range from fines to deportation to lifetime bans from the Netherlands or all 26 countries that make up the Schengen Area. A fine is the most common penalty for overstaying a visa   , with the maximum amount ($1,400) sometimes being dished out to single-day overstayers. If you depart between three and 90 days after your visa expires, you're asking for a year-long ban from the Netherlands. Overstay more than 90 days? That's a ban of two years.

Extending Your Visa

Schengen visas may only be extended in the case of an emergency, such as becoming ill during your trip   . The extension would only be valid for the country in which you apply for it, not the entire Schengen Area. In order to qualify, you must prove that you have the funds to stay for longer, you must have health or travel insurance, and a passport that's valid for six months. Extending the Schengen visa costs about $70.

Long-stay visas only qualify for an extension when the reason for obtaining the visa in the first place is still valid   . If, for instance, you obtained a visa on the basis of being employed in the Netherlands and no longer have a job, or were granted the visa after getting married to a national but are now divorced, then you would no longer qualify for the long-stay visa. For those that do qualify, the extension fee varies by visa but is often the same as the original price.  

Kingdom of the Netherlands . "Visa Facilitation."

The Netherlands Ministry of Justice and Security . "Costs."

Kingdom of the Netherlands . "Caribbean Visas."

Kingdom of the Netherlands . "Consular fees."

The Netherlands Ministry of Justice and Security . "Entry ban, return decision and pronouncement of undesirability."

Kingdom of the Netherlands . "Can I extend a Schengen visa in the Netherlands?"

The Netherlands Ministry of Justice and Security . "Permit extension."

Related Articles

More related articles.

Short stay, holiday or business visa

You would like to come to the Netherlands for a maximum of 90 days on holiday, or for a family visit or business visit. Find out what you need to do.

In most cases you need a visa to travel to the Netherlands. Go to Netherlandsworldwide.nl and check if you need a visa .

You can travel to the Netherlands and other Schengen countries for a maximum of 90 days without a visa. You will, however, still need to meet the following requirements:

• You have a valid passport or other travel document. Your passport may not have been issued more than 10 years ago. The passport must also be valid for at least another 3 months after your departure from the Netherlands.
• You are not a danger to the public order or national security. Or to the international relations of a Schengen country.
• Costs of return to your country of origin for medical reasons. The country of origin is the country of your nationality.
• Urgent medical care.
• Urgent treatment in hospital.
• You have enough reasons to return to your country of origin, or country of continuous residence. For example, because you work there, have school-age children or your own house. A return ticket alone is not enough. The country of continuous residence is the country where you are allowed to stay for more than 3 months, because you have a valid residence permit there or you are waiting for a decision on a residence application. 

Extra requirements for holiday or family visit

• You have a travel purpose in the Netherlands. You can show this, for example, with a hotel reservation in the Netherlands. Or with an invitation from a sponsor. This sponsor has a valid residence permit or is a Dutch national.
• You have enough money for your stay in the Netherlands, and the transit journey or return journey. You have at least €55 per person per day for the duration of the stay. Or someone in the Netherlands guarantees this for you. This can be the sponsor, but also another person. The person giving this guarantee must meet the income requirements .

Extra requirements for business visit

• o    consultation with or training at a business division located in the Netherlands;
• o    purchase and sale of products, business payments and offers; 
• o    going to a trade fair, conference or seminar;
• o    participation in a cultural or sport event;
• o    diplomatic visit (diplomats);
• o    traineeship or study (less than 90 days).
• You have been invited by a business or organisation. For example a foundation, volunteer organisation or sports club in the Netherlands. The invitation may come from a foreign organisation, but the travel destination must be the Netherlands.

You apply for the visa in the country where you live. For example at the Dutch representation (embassy or consulate). The Ministry of Foreign Affairs decides whether you will receive a Schengen visa.

Applying for a Schengen visa and all information

Go to Netherlandsworldwide.nl for all information about the conditions, the documents you need and how to apply for a Schengen visa .

At the border, the Aliens Police (Aliens Police, Identification and Human Trafficking Department or AVIM) may check whether you meet the requirements.

Collect documents

You may need the following documents for a check:

• A valid passport or other travel document
• An option on or (provisional) reservation of a return ticket
• A copy of proof of travel insurance including cover of medical expenses. This is not compulsory, but it is recommended.

Extra documents for holiday or family visit

• a reservation for a hotel or other accommodation; 
• an invitation from the person you will be staying with in the Netherlands.
• Evidence that you have enough money for your stay in the Netherlands and for the transit journey or return journey. For example 1 or more bank statements, travel cheques or cash. Will someone in the Netherlands guarantee the costs of your travel and accommodation? You can use your own guarantee. Your guarantor can use the form Proof of sponsorship and/or private accommodation Bewijs Garantstelling en/of particuliere logiesverstrekking (E) 1310 (PDF, 212.39 KB)
• Employer’s declaration;
• proof of registration of your children at a school;
• proof of title to your own home and/or other immovable property.

Extra documents for a business visit

• your personal details (name, date of birth, passport number);
• the reason why you will come to the Netherlands (purpose of travel);
• the period that you will stay in the Netherlands (with arrival and departure date)
• information on who is responsible for which costs (plane ticket, hotel, transport, medical insurance);
• information on where you will stay during your short stay in the Netherlands;
• statement that the company or organisation will be your sponsor, and that you will return on time to your country of origin or country of continuous residence.
• a statement by the company that the company will pay all costs of your journey to and stay in the Netherlands. The company may also state this in the invitation letter; 
• proof of business done previously or pro forma invoices;
• registration in a commercial register abroad;
• proof of enough money to make business payments and pay for offers; 
• copies of bank statements from the last 6 months showing that you have enough money of your own;
• proof of payment of taxes. 
• Evidence showing that you have a job in your country of origin or country of continuous residence. For example an employer’s declaration or employment contract.

Have official documents from abroad legalised and translated into Dutch, English, French or German.

You are allowed to stay in the Schengen Area for a maximum of 90 days within a period of 180 days. Did you stay in the Schengen Area for 90 days in a row? In that case you have to wait 90 days before you can travel to the Schengen Area again. You can also spread the 90 days across the period of 180 days.

Longer duration of stay for certain nationalities

Do you have the nationality of one of the following countries? In that case you will be allowed to stay in the Schengen Area for a maximum of 3 months out of a period of 6 months.

• Antigua & Barbuda
• Saint Kitts & Nevis

Short stay calculator

Do you want to know how many days you are allowed to stay in the Schengen Area after your entry? You can calculate this on the website of the European Commission with the short stay calculator . You can also use this tool to plan your journey.  

Do you have a first-degree or second-degree family member in the Netherlands who is terminally ill or has died? And do you want to come to the Netherlands urgently for this? Then you can apply for an urgent visa. The following persons are first-degree or second-degree relatives:

• Your grandparent, parent, child, brother and sister
• Your father-in-law, mother-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law and sister-in-law and brother-in law
• Your step parent, stepchild, stepbrother and stepsister

Requirements for an urgent visa

• You have a valid passport or other travel document.
• You are not a danger to the public order or national security.
• No alert has been issued for you within the Schengen Area.
• You can show that you will return to your country of origin.
• You have enough money for your stay in the Netherlands. Or someone in the Netherlands guarantees this for you.

How to apply for an urgent visa

First have a family member in the Netherlands contact the IND by telephone . You then go to the Dutch representation (embassy or consulate) yourself. There you apply for the urgent visa.

Do you want to work in the Netherlands during your visa-exempt period? Your employer may need a work permit (in Dutch: tewerkstellingsvergunning or TWV). This also applies if you do voluntary work or an unpaid assignment.

Citizen service number

In addition, you may need a citizen service number (in Dutch: burgerservicenummer or BSN). The local council gives you this number when you register in the Register of Non-Residents (in Dutch: Registratie Niet-Ingezetenen or RNI). For more information, visit the website of the local council (in Dutch: gemeente) where you live or work. Or visit the   website of Netherlandswordwide .  

Your Schengen visa or visa-exempt period is about to expire

Is the validity period of your visa or visa-exempt period expiring? Then you must leave the Netherlands and the Schengen area.

Has the period of validity of your visa or visa-exempt period expired? And did you stay in the Netherlands or the Schengen area? Then you can get an entry ban for the territory of the European Union . This does not apply to nationals of the EU and EEA and their family members.

Extend Schengen visa or visa-exempt period

Would you like to stay longer in the Netherlands? This is only possible in special and unexpected situations. The IND can then extend your Schengen visa or visa-exempt period .

Visa extension to more than 90 days for Surinamese people

Do you have Surinamese nationality and are you aged 60 or older? Then, the IND can extend the Schengen Visa or visa-exempt period to more than 90 days . This can be done once per stay.  

Change the Schengen visa from single-entry into multiple entry

Are you already in the Netherlands with a single-entry Schengen visa? But do you want to travel in and out of the Schengen area more often? Then you must have your Schengen visa changed. This is only possible in special and unexpected situations. The IND can then change your Schengen visa from single-entry to multiple-entry .

Object decision on Schengen visa or transit visa

Have you applied to a Dutch representation (embassy or consulate) for a Schengen visa for a short stay in the Netherlands? Or have you applied there for a transit visa for a transit in the Netherlands? And do you disagree with the decision? Find out how you can object to the IND .

• Appendix Declaration on income of self-employed person 7612 (PDF, 266.04 KB)

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December 17 2019 by Editorial office

Tourist visa for the Netherlands

To the Netherlands with a tourist visa for a short stay

If a foreign national who is subject to a visa requirement comes to the Netherlands for a tourist visit, a visa must first be applied for. Here you can read how you can do that.

Tourist Visa, Short Stay Visa or Schengen Visa?

With a tourist visa you probably mean a short stay visa or Schengen visa. The term tourist visa for the Netherlands is actually not correct. A visa is always issued for a specific purpose of stay. Tourism is just one example of such a purpose of stay. Other purposes of stay are: business, visiting family or friends, culture, sport, official, medical reasons, study, transit, airport transit and others.

What is a visa for the Netherlands?

A visa is a sticker that is stuck in the travel document (passport). A short-stay tourist visa indicates that at the time of issue there is no objection to the entry of the foreign national for a short stay (maximum 90 days). The Dutch government always first checks whether you are eligible for a visa.

With a tourist visa The Netherlands do you have access to the  26 Schengen Member States  in Europe. You can travel through a large part of Europe with this visa without having to apply for a separate visa for each country.

Do I need a tourist visa for the Netherlands?

Or you one visa for the Netherlands depends, among other things, on your nationality. Check out the list for that visa-requiring countries . Do you have more than 1 nationality? Then the passport you are traveling with determines whether you need a visa for the Netherlands.

Conditions for applying for a tourist visa for the Netherlands

To be able to apply for a short-stay visa for the Netherlands, the visa applicant must meet a number of conditions:

• You have a valid travel document, for example a passport. The travel document must be valid for 3 months after the end of the visa period. It should also not be older than 10 years.
• You are not a threat to public order, national security or the international relations of one of the Schengen countries.
• You have a destination in the Netherlands. For example, a hotel reservation or an invitation from a referent (partner, family, friend, etc.) in the Netherlands. The sponsor uses the Proof of sponsorship and/or private accommodation form.
• You have at least € 55 per person per day for the duration of your stay in the Netherlands
• Or someone in the Netherlands guarantees you. This can be the inviting referent, but also a random third person.
• You have a  medical travel insurance  which is closed in the name of the visa applicant. The person in the Netherlands who invites you can also take out the insurance for you.
• You have sufficient reasons to return to your country of origin or residence.

How do I apply for a visa for the Netherlands?

You can apply for a visa for the Netherlands at the Dutch embassy or consulate in the country where you live. You can also apply at an embassy of another Schengen country that represents the Netherlands in your country of residence. 

Request through VFS Global

Although the Dutch embassy is primarily responsible for issuing visas, in almost all cases they use an external service provider. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has entered into a partnership with VFS Global for this purpose. To submit a visa application for the Netherlands, you must therefore first make an appointment with VFS Global (check the website of the Dutch embassy of the country where the foreign national who is subject to a visa comes from).

Steps for a short stay tourist visa

Below we describe all the steps you need to take to apply for a short-stay tourist visa for the Netherlands:

• First see if you  visa required  are.
• Visit the  website of the Dutch embassy  in the country of origin.
• Download and complete the mandatory forms such as the visa application form (use the checklist).
• If necessary, provide the proof of sponsorship and accommodation in the Netherlands form.
• Have a passport photo taken according to the requirements.
• Request  medical travel insurance  that meets the conditions.
• Make an appointment for the submission of the required documents and an interview.
• Visit the embassy, ​​consulate or external service provider  Vfs global .
• Have the biometric data taken.
• Submit the required documents and pay the fees (costs).
• Wait for the decision (whether or not the visa has been granted).
• Collect your passport (or it will be sent to you) and check the visa sticker.
• Go on a trip (bring copies of the mandatory documents) or, in case of a visa rejection, appeal.

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The sole purpose of this website is to provide practical information about a Schengen visa. We are not affiliated with the EU, the Dutch government or the IND. No rights can be derived from the texts on this website. Always check with the official authorities for the most recent information and regulations.

ETIAS for the Netherlands

Travel to the netherlands from the u.s. with etias.

U.S. citizens will soon need an ETIAS to travel to the Netherlands . ETIAS is a new travel authorization for visa-free travelers, including Americans.

Applying for ETIAS for the Netherlands is quick and simple. U.S. citizens can apply online in just a few minutes .

This page explains all the ETIAS requirements for U.S. citizens traveling to the Netherlands.

ETIAS Netherlands for U.S. Citizens

American tourists and business travelers can go to the Netherlands without a visa for up to 90 days.

Soon, U.S. citizens will need to register with the European Travel Information and Authorization System before departure. ETIAS is not a visa, it is a visa waiver similar to the U.S. ESTA and Canadian eTA.

With ETIAS, U.S. passport holders can visit the Netherlands and any of the other countries in the Schengen Area .

ETIAS requirements for the Netherlands

To travel without a visa, U.S. citizens must meet all the ETIAS requirements for the Netherlands.

• A maximum of 90 days per 180-day period
• For tourism, business, or transit only

Americans do not meet ETIAS requirements if they will stay in the Netherlands for longer than 3 months or for other purposes such as work or long-term study.

Applicants from the U.S. also need to meet the ETIAS health and safety criteria to visit the Netherlands .

Americans need a valid passport, email address, and debit or credit card .

How soon before traveling to the Netherlands should I apply for ETIAS?

ETIAS processing is fast . Most U.S. passport holders will receive the approved visa waiver within a few business days.

U.S. citizens who travel to the Netherlands frequently do no need to apply each time. ETIAS is valid for multiple trips to the Netherlands during its 3-year validity, or until the passport expires.

Documents required to travel The Netherlands

The Netherlands is a member of the Schengen Area.

To travel to the Netherlands U.S. citizens are required to :

• Hold a valid passport
• As of 1 January 2014, the requirement to register your visit at the police has been abolished for all U.S. citizens staying for a maximum of 90 days. Only under special circumstances registration will be required, in which case either your nearest Dutch embassy or consulate or the Dutch Royal Military Constabulary will inform you.
• A valid ETIAS visa waiver for the Netherlands will be required from 2025 .

ETIAS is not a visa, it is an electronic travel authorization for Europe and the online application will be fast and efficient.

U.S. citizens staying in the Netherlands for more than 90-days :

• ETIAS for U.S. citizens is only valid for short-term stays of up to 90 days. If you intent to remain in the Netherlands longer than 90 days, must obtain the appropriate visa.
• Applications for visas and long-term residence permits are handled by the IND. Generally speaking, U.S. citizens traveling to the Netherlands may be able to get a residence permit upon arrival without a long-stay visa , but consult your nearest Embassy/Consulate for information.

Tourist travel information about the Netherlands

The Netherlands (Nederland) is a European country . It sometimes referred to as Holland. Holland comprises the Dutch provinces of North and South Holland. It is bordered by Germany to the east, Belgium to the south, and France in the Caribbean as the Dutch territory Sint Maarten borders French territory Saint-Martin.

With over 16 million people in an area of just 41,543km², it is the most densely populated country in the European Union .

There are 20 national parks in the Netherlands , as well as hundreds of woods and lakes. Considering its small size, The Netherlands offers American tourists plenty of beautiful sightseeing attractions , with its capital Amsterdam being just one of its many exciting cities.

About the Netherlands

Capital : Amsterdam

Language : Dutch

Area : 41.543 km²

Population : over 17 million

Timezone : UTC/GTM 1

Currency : euro (€)

Electric sockets : 230 V AC, 50Hz. Type F also known as “Schuko”. This socket also works with plug C and plug E

U.S. Embassy in The Hague, Netherlands

Address : Lange Voorhout 102 2514 EJ The Hague

Phone : (+31) 70 310-2209

Fax : (+31) 70 310-2207

The following cities have U.S. Consulates : Amsterdam.

Interesting facts and tourist info about the Netherlands

• There are over 1,000 windmills still standing from 1850, traditionally used for a variety of purposes, from irrigation to grinding grain, only a few still operate commercially. The Kinderdijk area is a UNESCO World Heritage site home to 19 traditional windmills
• The Netherlands produces around 6 million souvenir clogs each year. Clogs are rarely worn although they are ingrained in Dutch culture
• Almost 80 percent of the world’s flower bulbs come from the Netherlands, the majority of which are tulips, making it the world’s leading tulip exporter
• Over 90% of the Dutch population speak English as a second language, the Netherlands ranks first on the EF English Proficiency Index

Medical Information and Requirements Ror the Netherlands

There are no specific vaccination requirements for traveling to the Netherlands. Americans are advised to be up-to-date with routine vaccinations and check with a medical professional for any additional recommendations based on their travel plans.

Travel insurance with medical coverage is recommended for all travelers, although it is not mandatory when applying for ETIAS.

• 020 592 3355 – Tourism Medical Service Amsterdam (TMS)

Americans Will Need a ‘Visa’ to Visit Europe Next Year—Here's What to Know

Do you need a visa to go to Europe? It’s a question most American travelers don’t even think to ask, with United States passport holders having long traveled throughout most of the world without worrying about visa applications . But that’s set to change next year, as the European Union prepares new travel document requirements for American tourists.

The European Union’s new visa waiver scheme, known as the European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS), was previously set to roll out in early 2024, but is now anticipated to launch “starting in the first half of 2025,” per the official ETIAS website . A European Commission spokesperson has confirmed with Condé Nast Traveler via email that as of August 2024, everything is on track to hit the target timeline of spring 2025.

ETIAS is not a visa in the traditional sense; it only requires a quick online application, with approval delivered via email. Once it launches in 2025, ETIAS authorization will be required for all Americans traveling to all ETIAS member countries , which fall into one of four categories: full Schengen members like Spain , France, and Italy; European Free Trade Association (EFTA) countries like Iceland , Norway, and Switzerland; future Schengen members such as Cyprus; plus European microstates like Andorra and Monaco .

The European Commission first introduced the idea of a new pre-entry requirement to tighten border security in 2016. Since then, the timeline has been adjusted on multiple occasions due to technological needs required to roll out the new system, according to the EU’s Justice and Home Affairs Council.

So what’s the hold up? The postponement is due, in large part, to setbacks in the building of another new IT infrastructure in Europe: the Entry/Exit System (EES), which will replace manual passport stamping with electronic registration. According to Anitta Hipper, another European Commission Spokesperson, ETIAS cannot launch until EES is fully operational as the traveler authorization system will rely on EES data to identify potential risks.

The contractor in charge of creating these IT systems, eu-LISA, is working towards launching EES on November 10, 2024, with ETIAS launching in the following months. The revised timeline is linked to several factors, including “delays in developing the system at the central level by the contractor, but also in [EU] Member States when it comes to delays in preparation for the necessary equipment to use the EES at the border crossing points,” Hipper tells Traveler . “The Commission will continue working very closely with Member States and eu-LISA to minimize the impact of the delays and deliver interoperability under this mandate.”

Do you need a visa to go to Europe in 2025?

While many have compared ETIAS to a visa, Condé Nast Traveler travel specialist Nathan Cripps says the distinction between a visa and an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) is an important one to temper any stress travelers may have in regards to the new requirement.

“ETAs have been in use in various countries for many years and are considered simple, easy, and cost-effective,” Cripps says, pointing to countries like Canada and Australia that have made use of ETAs for decades. “The system is designed to make travel to Europe safer and easier, and once up and running it will soon become just another part of the routine.”

How will ETIAS work?

When Europe’s new authorization system is eventually implemented, travelers with passports from visa-exempt countries will have to apply for ETIAS online prior to their arrival on the continent. This requirement will affect citizens from the US, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, among dozens of other countries. Unlike traditional visas, the application process for ETIAS is relatively quick and easy—it’s also inexpensive, costing only €7 (about $8) for a three-year approval. All travelers will need to fill out an ETIAS application regardless of their age. However, children under 18 and adults over 70 years old can apply for free.

Travelers will simply fill out an online form with their basic biographical data and travel history. They’ll also respond to several security questions, and if everything checks out, they’ll receive approval via email within an hour. This will be the case for most travelers, although some may require additional security checks that prolong the process to up to 96 hours.

“The most important piece of advice I can give travelers is to make sure to apply for your ETIAS at least 96 hours before your flight departs,” Cripps says. “Airlines will likely require proof of an ETIAS in order to board your flight, and while most travelers are expected to receive their approval quickly, you don’t want any surprises before your big trip.”

Cripps also recommends that travelers set a reminder in their calendars ahead of when their three-year ETIAS approval expires to avoid future hiccups.

“I do not see [ETIAS] as a big deal considering I am from the US and have a lot of passport privilege ,” says Sojourner White , a remote social worker and travel content creator who has previously lived in Europe and plans to travel back there in the near future. “We are just not used to having travel restrictions, so people are freaking out, but honestly paying $8 is so much cheaper than what other people have to pay in order to travel in Europe.”

She does, however, believe that the many delays are only going to further confuse travelers, especially when ETIAS is eventually implemented. “The constant rescheduling of the launch reminds me of the Real ID issues in the US. When you put out information prematurely people make plans with that information,” White says. “I foresee some problems, at least in the beginning, with people being confused as to what they need to do, especially if they are not seasoned travelers or it’s their first trip to Europe.”

Her best advice for newer travelers so they don’t get caught off-guard? “Be in tune with the US Department of State website. They have the Smart Travelers Enrollment Program (STEP) that I recommend everybody sign up for, too, so that you can be notified of changes that may be happening as you are traveling.”

For Jody Bear, Condé Nast Traveler travel specialist and founder of Bear & Bear Travel , this is also a good time to remind travelers of some basic rules of thumb they should follow before packing their bags for Europe—or anywhere around the world.

“Be mindful of when your passport expires. [Typically] the expiration date must be at least six months beyond your return trip date,” she says. “As a general rule, you should always have at least two to four blank pages in your passport, but it can vary depending on the country you are visiting, so it is recommended you check your passport as far in advance as possible.”

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How much does a visa for the Netherlands cost?

Applying for a visa to visit the Netherlands for a maximum of 90 days costs money. The amount depends on your situation.

When you apply for a Schengen visa, you will need to pay the visa fee. The overview of consular fees sets out how much a visa costs and what forms of payment are accepted.

See the overview of consular fees

Visa fee exemptions

You do not have to pay the visa fee if you are:

• applying for Schengen visa facilitation;
• applying for a visa for a child aged under 5;
• a school pupil or student travelling in connection with your schooling or studies, or an accompanying teacher;
• a researcher travelling for academic research or to take part in an academic seminar or conference;
• aged 25 or under and travelling to represent a non-profit organisation at a sporting, cultural or educational event or a conference organised by a non-profit organisation.

Service costs

If you apply for a visa via VFS Global or TLScontact, you also have to pay service costs for the processing of your application. You will need to pay these costs even if you do not have to pay the visa fee.

Find out where and how to submit a visa application in your country or region

If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us .

New requirements to pass the external borders of Europe: EES

On 10 November 2024 all Schengen countries will start using the automatic Entry/Exit system (EES). This digital system will largely replace passport stamps throughout Europe. The EES applies to non-EU residents wishing to stay in the Schengen area for a maximum of 90 days within a 180-day period.

Digital database non-EU nationals travelling to and from Europe

The EES will serve as a digital database of the arrival and departure dates of non-EU nationals travelling to Europe for a short stay. It will keep records of non-EU nationals’ biometric data (facial photo and of non-EU visa exempt nationals also the fingerprints) and data from their travel documents. The EES will make Europe safer. The EES will not introduce any new requirements for people able to freely move throughout Europe.

European countries using the EES

• Czech Republic
• Liechtenstein
• Netherlands
• Switserland

In Cyprus and Ireland, passports will continue to be stamped manually.

Travellers’ data will be collected and stored in full compliance with EU data protection rules and rights. Visit the EU website for more information on data protection and how you can exercise your rights in this respect . Visit the Royal Netherlands Marechaussee website for more information on how your personal data for the EES is processed .

The EES will not apply to:

• Nationals of European countries using the EES, as well as Cyprus and Ireland;
• Non-EU nationals who hold a residence card and are immediately related to an EU national;
• Non-EU nationals who hold a residence card or a residence permit and are immediately related to a non-EU national who can travel throughout Europe like an EU citizen;
• Non-EU nationals travelling to Europe as part of an intra-corporate transfer or for the purposes of research, studies, training, voluntary service, pupil exchange schemes or educational projects and au-pairing;
• Holders of residence permits and long-stay visas;
• Nationals of Andorra, Monaco, San Marino, and holders of a passport issued by the Vatican City State or the Holy See;
• Those exempt from border checks or who have been granted certain privileges with respect to border checks (such as heads of state, cross-border workers, etc.)
• Those holding a valid local border traffic permit;
• Crew members of passenger and goods trains on international connecting journeys.

Visit the EU website to learn more about the grounds for an exemption from the EES .

Benefits of the new system

• Automatically registers non-EU nationals who do not respect the maximum duration of their stay
• Provide precise information to non-EU nationals regarding the maximum duration of their stay in the territory of the European countries using the EES. An online ‘Web Service’ tool will enable such travellers to check the remaining duration of their authorised stay
• Where available, provide access to automated border control systems for travellers with a biometric passport
• Enhance the security of Europe’s borders.

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