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15 Best Things to Do in Bastogne (Belgium)

This Walloon municipality in Belgian Luxembourg is on a ridge in the Ardennes at 500 metres above sea level.

Bastogne is at a strategic putting it in the path of the Battle of the Bulge in the winter of 1944-45. The Siege of Bastogne of December 1944 was a bloody engagement in a brutal couple of months, during Germany’s final attempt to break the advancing Allied lines.

The events around Bastogne in December 1944 have been made even more famous by HBO’s miniseries Band of Brothers (2001). In Bastogne you can track the movement of the 101st Airborne Division at historical sites and museums, pausing at monuments like the Mardasson Memorial and the Bois de la Paix.

1. Bastogne War Museum

A definitive account of the Battle of the Bulge is given at the Bastogne War Museum on the grounds of the Mardasson Memorial (1950). Like the memorial, this museum, which opened in 2014 on the site of the forerunning Bastogne Historical Centre, is in the shape of a five-pointed American star.

The War Museum is a multilingual attraction, in French, Dutch, English and German, and presents an enthralling 30-minute film about the Ardennes Offensive in the winter of 1944-45. On your way through the gripping, multisensory galleries you’ll be led by four characters, an American soldier, a German soldier, a Bastogne schoolteacher and a local boy to understand the causes, course and consequences of the conflict from all angles.

2. Bastogne Barracks

In 2010, following a restoration project, this valuable piece of history from the Siege of Bastogne, became a WW2 interpretation centre.

These are the barracks which held the Allied headquarters during the Ardennes Offensive, set up by General McAuliffe in December 1944. There’s a small battalion of military vehicles to pore over, partly belonging to Belgium’s Royal Museum of the Armed Forces.

These Tigers, Shermans, jeeps and tankettes are kept in good condition at the Vehicle Restoration Center.

The undoubted highlight of the museum is the office from which, on 22 December 1944, McAuliffe gave the single-word response of “Nuts!” to the German commander’s demand of surrender.

At this point German forces had encircled Bastogne and it would be another five days before the American forces were relieved by General George Patton’s Third Army.

3. 101st Airborne Museum

Housed in Bastogne’s stately Chasseurs Ardennais officers’ mess from 1936, the 101st Airborne Museum goes into depth on the Siege of Bastogne from the perspective of the units that took part in the Battle of the Bulge.

This building was employed by the Wehrmacht during the fighting and became a temporary hospital after the war.

Across four floors the museum is flush with immersive displays and genuine artefacts including weapons, equipment, uniforms, documents, photographs and civilian objects from the time.

In the basement you can feel what it might have been like to experience the bloody winter of 1944-45 as a resident of Bastogne in a bomb shelter.

4. Mardasson Memorial

In the same ensemble as the Bastogne War Museum is the Mardasson Memorial, commemorating the American soldiers wounded or killed during the Battle of the Bulge.

Unveiled in 1950 this is an imposing structure designed by Liège architect Georges Dedoyard.

In the shape of a five-pointed American star it rises to a height of 12 metres, with points 31 metres long and a central atrium 20 metres in diameter.

The insignia of the participating battalions are shown on the walls, representing the 76,890 killed and wounded in the battle.

Lining the inside of the memorial are ten panels recounting the story of the Battle of the Bulge, and in the crypt are three altars one each for Catholic, Jewish and Protestant services, carved and decorated with mosaics by Fernand Léger.

A spiral stairway lifts you to the roof of the monument to look over the Ardennes countryside, and study maps that explain the course of the battle in each direction.

5. Bois de la Paix

On the way from the Mardasson Memorial to the village of Bizory you’ll come to Bois de la Paix.

Here, to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the Battle of the Bulge 4,000 trees were planted in the pattern of the UNICEF logo, depicting a mother and child.

These birches, service trees, oaks and beeches were planted in tribute to the American veterans, Belgian combatants and all of the civilians and military personnel killed in the fighting.

At the centre of the wood, cities famously caught up in war are honoured with a panel and three trees.

These include the likes of Verdun, Warsaw, Volgograd and Coventry.

The American veterans who returned to Bastogne in 1994 were each invited to pick an individual tree, now permanently labelled with their names.

6. Le Piconrue – Musée de la Grande Ardenne

For some context about the culture of the Ardennes and Belgian Luxembourg, there’s a museum in a 17th-century former Recollects convent.

Le Piconrue’s collection numbers almost 70,000 pieces, covering religious art, ethnology, legends and popular beliefs.

There’s a startling wealth of religious imagery and liturgical ornaments gathered from churches around the region and spanning hundreds of years.

You can dive into the Ardennes many legends, like the ghost riders of the Wild Hunt, Four Sons of Aymon and their magical horse, the werewolf and many more.

When we put this list together in early 2020 there was a temporary show for the award-winning cartoonist/graphic novelist Jean-Claude Servais, with immersive scenography and 120 original panels.

7. Animalaine

After retracing the events of the Battle of the Bulge you may be in the mood for something lighter.

Animalaine is a hands-on and living museum that deals with wool production and textile crafts down the years.

First there are animal paddocks where you’ll get to interact with numerous different fibre-producing species, from sheep to rabbits to alpacas.

Afterwards you’ll find out more about the many different methods and stages for working wool, seeing how it’s done today, and what the techniques were more than a century ago.

Also at Animalaine is a meticulously reconstructed period house revealing domestic life and the trades in days gone by.

Kids can burn some energy at the playground and there’s a cafe serving local beer and light meals.

8. Église Saint-Pierre

This Romanesque and Gothic church in front of the Porte de Trèves gate has been restored a few times down the years, including after the Battle of the Bulge.

But what is known is that there was a place of worship right here as long ago as the 7th century.

Some older, Romanesque parts of the Église Saint-Pierre survive, most clearly in the stocky Romanesque bell tower, dating to the 11th century.

Gothic elements were added over the next few centuries, including the 1500s when the building was turned into a hall church.

There are polychrome frescos on the vault from this time depicting scenes from contemporaneous daily life as well as the Old and New Testaments.

Some other fittings have stood the test of time, like the 12th-century Romanesque baptismal font and the 11th-century high altar, portions of which may be even older, going back to the 600s.

There’s also some fine art produced later, in the 17th-century pulpit, the 18th-century altar in the left aisle and the remarkable carving of the Entombment from the end of the 16th century.

9. Bois Jacques

Ten minutes from Bastogne, on a rise outside the village of Foy , is the forest Bois Jacques, which was held by the 101st Airborne Division during the Battle of the Bulge.

Foy itself was heavily occupied by German forces and the forest was the scene of fierce fighting and many casualties.

The current woodland, a pine plantation, is new, but in the ground you can see traces of the foxholes dug by members the 101st Airborne Division more than 75 years ago.

These were made famous by Band of Brothers, and the forest has been listed as “exceptional cultural heritage” since 2017.

10. Porte de Trèves

Standing behind Église Saint-Pierre is the last notable vestige of Bastogne’s Medieval city walls.

Composed of local shale sandstone under a slate roof, the Porte de Trèves (Trier Gate) was constructed in the middle of the 14th century, in a defensive system that comprised two gates and 12 towers.

Bastogne’s walls were pulled down at the behest of Louis XIV at the end of the 17th century, after which the Porte de Trèves became a prison.

The gate suffered damage during the Siege of Bastogne and was reconstructed after the war.

On the northeast and southwest sides are small traces of the city walls.

11. Place Général Mc Auliffe

Something to take in on your way around Bastogne is the main square, which was renamed after Anthony McAuliffe following the Second World War.

There’s a bust of the man on the square’s southern corner, before a preserved M4A3(75)W Sherman Tank “Barracuda”, from the 11th Armored Division.

Also here is the last marker for the Liberty Road, a 1,146-kilometre commemorative way on the course of the Allied advance in 1944 following D-Day in June of that.

And finally, you can get yourself oriented at the Maison du Tourisme a few steps from the tank.

12. La Foire aux Noix

It’s a happy convenience that Bastogne’s historic festival in mid-December should be called the Walnut Fair.

As it happens, La Foire aux Noix goes back at least as far as the mid-19th century.

As part of the ritual, couples who had married in the previous year would head to the balcony of the city hall to throw walnuts into the crowd to earn good luck for their households.

After the war this tradition mingled with thanksgiving ceremonies for the efforts of the Allied troops in the Battle of the Bulge.

So over the weekend there are military events and re-enactments, including a procession and flower-laying ceremony, as well as a parade of military vehicles.

On the Saturday afternoon at 16:00, you can watch the climactic walnut-throwing ritual at the “Jet de Noix”.

13. Liège–Bastogne–Liège

On one day at the end of April Bastogne is taken over by one of the five “Monuments” of the European professional road cycling calendar.

As one of the “spring classics”, there’s no doubt that Liège–Bastogne–Liège is among the toughest and most prestigious races in the sport, crossing the Ardennes along a 250-260-kilometre course.

What makes the race so gruelling is its unbroken succession of long, steep climbs, adding up to around a dozen in total.

The most famous of these is the Côte de La Redoute, which has appeared in most editions and has an average gradient almost 9% with slopes of more than 20%. Inevitably, the man with most wins in the history of the event is the great Eddy Merckx (five), ahead of Spain’s Alejandro Valverde and Italy’s Moreno Argentin (four each).

14. Memorial Day

Falling on the last Monday in May, this American holiday remembering and honouring military personnel is also an important date in Bastogne’s calendar.

Every year there’s a solemn ceremony at the Mardasson monument, and a customary wreath is laid at the Foy American military ceremony up the road.

This usually takes place on the first Saturday after Memorial Monday.

This event has been observed since 1946, when the Belgian-American Association sought a way to pay tribute to American veterans, and its war dead and missing.

The ceremony is attended every year by Belgium’s American ambassador as well as numerous other dignitaries.

When we wrote this article in early 2020 preparations were being made for a 75th anniversary event, incorporating a Reconciliation Ceremony on the Friday.

15. Guided Tour

If you’re on the trail of the Siege of Bastogne and the wider Ardennes Offensive there’s a lot of sights to keep on your agenda and a lot of information to take on board.

If you don’t want to miss a thing, it might be worth getting in contact with one of the tour companies based in Bastogne (Reg Jans Battlefield Experience, Battle of the Bulge Guided Tours). On an individual tour you’ll be in the presence of an expert local historian who knows the terrain and is able to separate fact from fiction, laying out the stark reality of the Siege of Bastogne.

This might be particularly valuable – not to mention moving – if a member of your family served in the Ardennes in 1944-45, as the guides will be able to trace the exact movements of each unit more than 75 years later.

15 Best Things to Do in Bastogne (Belgium):

• Bastogne War Museum
• Bastogne Barracks
• 101st Airborne Museum
• Mardasson Memorial
• Bois de la Paix
• Le Piconrue - Musée de la Grande Ardenne
• Église Saint-Pierre
• Bois Jacques
• Porte de Trèves
• Place Général Mc Auliffe
• La Foire aux Noix
• Liège–Bastogne–Liège
• Memorial Day
• Guided Tour

Things To Do In Bastogne, Belgium

Planning to visit Bastogne in Belgium and you’re not sure what there is to do in town? Then you’re certainly in the right place because this detailed guide will tell you about all the top things to do in Bastogne, Belgium!

A lot of them have to do with the second world war – after all, the town was the site of the famous Battle of the Bulge. But there’s more to Bastogne than military history, including scenic landscapes, delicious smoked meats, and pretty parks. We’ve covered all of them in this guide to the top-rated attractions in Bastogne, but our main focus remains on the WWII landmarks and museums! 

Bastogne War Museum

The Bastogne War Museum is one of the most popular tourist attractions in this Belgian city. It boasts exhibits on the military history of this town, primarily focusing on the Battle of the Bulge. The town of Bastogne played a big role in this key World War II battle, and the Bastogne War Museum will tell you all about it!

The main exhibit in the museum is centered around four fictional characters. Each has a unique story of how they view and experience the war, and their experiences eventually converge when they all meet up seeking shelter in a cellar during the aerial bombardment of Bagstone. It’s a unique way of telling a part of the story of the second world war, and definitely a good way to learn more about Bastogne’s military history, especially for people who aren’t that familiar with Belgium’s role in World War II. 

In addition to the fictional stories, the museum is also home to the Thunderbolt Sherman tank, which was captured by the Germans in this region. There’s also the Mardassom Memorial near the museum, which was erected in tribute to the nearly 77,000 American soldiers – wounded and deceased – from the Battle of the Bulge. 

Bastogne Barracks

Bastogne was an important battlefield during the second world war, so it makes sense that there are quite a few attractions dedicated to its military history. Bastogne Barracks is another war museum with exhibits on World War II, and more specifically, the Battle of the Bulge. 

Unlike the Bastogne War Museum, this museum doesn’t tell any fictional stories that will help you understand how locals perceived the war. Instead, the museum features a recreation of the atmosphere of the Battle of the Bulge, complete with tanks, military trucks, and a plethora of weapons. 

Bastogne Barracks is situated in the former headquarters of American soldiers led by General McAuliffe. He commanded the 101st Airborne, and he’s famous because of his reply to the Germans when they asked him to surrender – nuts. That’s all he said. 

Bois de la Paix

Bois de la Paix is another war memorial in Bastogne, but one you can combine with exploring the beautiful landscapes near the historic town. Bois de la Paix is a memorial to all the military and civilian casualties of the Battle of the Bulge, with a tree planted in honor of every fallen soldier. 

The trees were planted 50 years after the war, and they were arranged in the shape of the UNICEF symbol. It’s truly an inspiring place to visit, and an absolute must for all WWII buffs who traveled to Bastogne specifically for the military landmarks. 

But you don’t have to be a war buff to be able to appreciate the beauty of this Bastogne landmark. In fact, you can combine it with a hike through the area – there’s an abundance of hiking trails in the region, and they allow you to discover the beautiful nature that surrounds this historic town. 

Mardasson Memorial

The Mardasson Memorial is situated on the grounds of the Bastogne War Museum and you should visit it while you’re at the museum. The monument commemorates all the American soldiers who lost their lives during the Battle of the Bulge, plus it offers some beautiful panoramic views of the rolling hills of the Bastogne countryside. 

The monument was designed in the shape of the five-pointed star, and it bears the names of the then 48 US states. Pay your respects to the fallen soldiers if you end up visiting the monument, and take a moment to understand just what it represents. Almost 19,000 American soldiers died in the Battle of the Bulge, which makes it the deadliest WWII battle the United States fought in. 

READ: Things to Do in Dinant, Belgium

Bastogne Town Center

Bastogne is a small town and it has a very small town center. You can explore it easily on foot in the afternoon, so definitely make time to see the Bastogne historical centre. Although most of the popular attractions are outside the city walls, it’s certainly not right to travel to this famous Belgium town and not even walk through its old town.

Walk through the streets and admire all the buildings, pop into a store or two to shop for some souvenirs, and don’t forget to take a break from all the WWII tours and grab a bite to eat in one of the many restaurants in the heart of Bastogne. 

There are also quite a few notable landmarks and museums in the Bastogne town center. Eglise Saint-Pierre is one of the most notable landmarks that doesn’t have anything to do with the war, and it’s situated in the heart of the town. Visitors should also see the town gates, the many statues and monuments erected throughout the town, and the various military vehicles that are mounted as landmarks on squares. 

Guided Tours

Guided tours are a great way to explore Bastogne. Most are focused on the city’s role in the Battle of the Bulge, and they’re perfect for anyone who wants to learn more about the war history of Bastogne. Guided tours are particularly great for foreigners who don’t want to aimlessly wander around town, and instead prefer to be guided to notable attractions by knowledgeable locals. 

Most guided tours of Bastogne are centered around various World War II monuments, so it doesn’t really matter which tour you go on – you’ll probably be taken to the same attractions, but maybe in a different order. The Bastogne War Museum, the Bastogne Barracks, 101st Airborne Museum, and the Mardasson Memorial are the top landmarks that are included in all the main guided tours of Bastogne. 

Place Général Mc Auliffe

Place Général McAuliffe is a Bastogne town square, famous for the statue of General McAuliffe and the Sherman tank. These two WWII landmarks are the most notable attractions in the town square, but they’re certainly not the only reason why you should visit this part of Bastogne. 

The square is in the town center, so it’s an attraction you can’t miss if you just go for a walk in the historic center of Bastogne. Also, Place Général McAuliffe is lined with restaurants and cafes, making it a great place to go when you’re dying for a snack. Get a coffee or something to eat in one of the many locales in this area before you continue exploring the attractions in town. 

101st Airborne Museum

The 101st Airborne Museum is another war museum in Bastogne that details the experience of American soldiers. It’s a top-rated tourist attraction in this town, and definitely a must-visit if you’re in Bastogne for the WWII sights. 

One of the main attractions in this museum is an underground bunker. Visitors can go into this bunker and experience a simulation of a World War II bombing raid, complete with audio and visual effects. We don’t recommend this attraction to anyone who has already lived through a war and experienced a bombing raid firsthand since it could be a trigger for PTSD. 

Even if you don’t want to live through a fake bomb raid, there are plenty of other attractions to admire at this museum. Dioramas, life-sized figures, weapons, maps, and other artifacts are all part of the museum’s collection and they’re just as effective as telling the story of the war as the underground bomb shelter. 

Le Musée du Cochon

Le Musée du Cochon is a popular butcher shop in the heart of Bastogne, and the best place to visit if you want to get a taste of some local delicacies. The name roughly translates to the Pig Museum and it’s a great name for the shop – it’s almost like a pig museum, considering just how many different parts and cuts of pig you can get here. 

This is the best place in town to shop for cured and cold meats. It has the largest selection of meats, as well as the best quality out of all the other shops in Bastogne. Even if you’re not a big carnivore, it’s worth it to pick up a few pieces just so you can see what the local delicacies are all about. 

Elisabeth Park

Elisabeth Park is another beautiful Bastogne attraction that has nothing to do with the second world war. It’s a large city park in the heart of Bastogne, and it’s a great place to visit if you want to get away from the hordes of tourists. 

The park boasts manicured lawns, statues, flowers, fountains, and a hedge maze. Head there if you need a break from all the war attractions, or if you just want to spend some time lounging outside and soaking in the sun. If you’ve traveled to Bastogne with kids or pets, definitely consider taking them to this park in the city center and just letting them roam around for a little while. 

Bois Jacques 

Bois Jacques is a part of the woods outside Bastogne that used to be occupied by the 101st Airborne Division during the winter of 1944. The American soldiers planned to take the village of Foy from the Germans, as part of the larger plan to liberate the town of Bastogne. They dug fox holes in Jack’s Wood and managed to survive through the cold winter of 1944. 

In January of 1945, the skies cleared up a bit, allowing American reinforcements to find their way to these woods. Several other brigades arrived at Bois Jacques and eventually fighting broke out. The Easy Company (one of the brigades) bore the most casualties between January 9th and 13th, and traces of the bloody WWII fights can still be observed in this forest. 

It’s worth noting that this is the story that inspired the Band of Brothers book, which focuses on the stories of the 101st Airborne, 506th, and the Easy Company. Both the book and the TV series that followed were huge commercial successes, and they play a part in Bastogne’s international modern-day fame. 

Église Saint-Pierre

Église Saint-Pierre or St. Peter’s Church is another famous Bastogne sight that has very little to do with the war. Originally from the 12th century, this beautiful church has been restored quite a few times, with the latest restoration happening right after the second world war. 

Bastogne was heavily bombarded during the war, and St. Peter’s Church suffered a lot of damage because of the bombardment. The numerous restorations are one of the reasons behind the unique architectural style of this beautiful church. The most notable elements of Eglise Saint-Pierre belong to Gothic and Romanesque architectural styles, and it’s worth noting that the post-war renovations didn’t add new elements to the church’s appearance. 

Entrance to this church is entirely free of charge and it’s highly recommended. The ceiling is absolutely impressive, and there are a few other impressive sights inside the church as well. It won’t cost you anything and it only takes about 10 minutes to quickly tour the interior!

Musee en Piconrue

There’s a lot more to Bastogne and its people than military history and war monuments, and Musee en Piconrue is a great way to explore that side of the town’s history. The museum’s focus is on legends, religious art, ethnology, and popular beliefs in the Ardennes and Luxembourg . City tours might not include a trip to this museum, so you’ll have to plan a visit on your own if you’re intrigued. 

The museum boasts a permanent collection that details the lives of residents in the Ardennes from 1850 to 1950. Other museum exhibits detail the beliefs, traditions, and culture of the population in this part of Belgium, with a heavier focus on religious rites and beliefs. 

Musee en Piconrue also hosts temporary exhibits on various subjects, and they’re always worth checking out. In any case, if you want to learn more about Bastogne and its people outside the context of war, this is by far the best museum in town. 

About the Author Anna Timbrook

Anna is the co-owner of expert world travel and can't wait to share her travel experience with the world. With over 54 countries under her belt she has a lot to write about! Including those insane encounters with black bears in Canada.

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The Ultimate Bastogne Visitor Guide for Travelers Who Love to Explore History

LAST UPDATED: 2/10/24 – Bastogne Visitor Guide

History of Bastogne

Bastogne, Belgium is a city that holds a special place in American history.  Bastogne was the site of a major military engagement in December 1944. The battle was fought between American and German forces during WWII. The battle became what is known as the Battle of the Bulge. If you are planning on visiting Belgium shortly, this Bastogne Visitor Guide will teach you some of the history of that battle.

By this time in the war, the Germans were on the defensive.  But that didn’t stop Adolf Hitler and the Nazis from planning one last major counter-offensive.  Their goal was to break through the American lines on the German-Belgian border and make a break to Antwerp.  If they could capture the port of Antwerp, it would buy the German forces a lot more time. It would also possibly force the allies to negotiate.

Bastogne Was a Key City in the Battle

To get to Antwerp, the Germans needed to seize control of the roadways in Eastern Belgium.  Because all seven major roadways through the dense Ardennes forest ran through Bastogne, the city became a major military objective of the German forces.

In the initial attack, American forces were pushed back with heavy losses, which created a big bulge in the American lines.  This is how the battle became known as the Battle of the Bulge.  To prevent a collapse of their lines, and to hold the strategic town of Bastogne, Allied commanders rushed the 101st Airborne Division to Bastogne on December 20th with commands to hold the city at all costs.

The Americans were quickly surrounded.  Outnumbered and without re-supply because of bad weather, the Americans took heavy losses while defending the city.  Yet, they never surrendered.  The 101st Airborne and the Armored units in the area, through sheer bravery and determination, held the city until General George Patton’s 3rd Armored Division broke through the German lines and relieved them on December 27th.  They had held the city for a week against all odds.

A Day in Bastogne

To give you a better perspective of what Bastogne is like, and how moving these memorials and this museum are, we have provided a short video for you to review in my Bastogne Visitor Guide below.  We were very moved during our visit, and hopefully, this video will help show you just how moving this place can be.

Bastogne Memorials Today

Even though the Battle of the Bulge was over 60 years ago, the town of Bastogne still remembers the courage and the sacrifice of the American forces who liberated their city.  Within the city, they have built several wonderful memorials to honor and thank those American forces.

The Mardasson Memorial

Most prominent of all is the  Mardasson Memorial , which is pictured in my Bastogne Visitor Guide below.  This beautiful memorial displays the names of all fifty US states, as well as every American combat unit that participated in the war in Belgium.  It’s a very humbling experience to view the memorial in person.

The city of Bastogne is also the home of the Bastogne War Museum , which is a fantastic museum that is dedicated to maintaining the memory of the gallant soldiers who fought to protect freedom back in 1944.  It really is a wonderful museum, which includes a lot of really interesting memorabilia from the war. 

Don’t Miss the Animated Retelling of the Battle

They also have an animated show that tells the story of the Battle of the Bulge.  It is an absolute must-see if you visit Bastogne. I have included some photos that I took while touring the museum in my Bastogne Visitor Guide below.

Memorials in Downtown Bastogne

In the heart of downtown, there is a damaged American Sherman tank, which sits next to a statue of General Anthony McAuliffe, who was the acting commander of the 101st Airborne Division in Bastogne. 

The tank is a poignant reminder of what the cost was during that battle, and the statue of McAuliffe is a nice reminder of how steadfast the Americans were in holding Bastogne despite that cost. If you are interested in seeing these monuments, I have included some photos in my Bastogne Visitor Guide below.

The Patton Memorial

Not to be forgotten, there is also a large memorial to General George Patton, who was able to rush his armored division to Bastogne and relieve the American forces, on display in the city as well. 

Without Patton’s forces, who knows how much longer the Americans could have held out.  Though Patton would later die in Europe in a freak automobile accident, his contributions to winning the war will live on in places like Bastogne.

As you can see in the photo that I included in my Bastogne Visitor Guide below, it is a wonderful monument to one of World War II’s most influential generals.

If you are ever in Belgium, we would highly recommend that you visit Bastogne.  It isn’t very often that you get to see such a big piece of American history outside of the United States. 

The fact that the city of Bastogne, and Belgium in general, have embraced the memory of the soldiers who sacrificed so much so nobly, makes a visit even more moving. 

We were certainly glad we took the time to visit. I have also included links to several other guides that I have created for Belgium in my Bastogne Visitor Guide for you to review below.

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Published by Josh Hewitt

Avid traveler and photographer who loves to see new places, meet new people, and experience new things. There is so much this world can teach us, we just need to explore! View all posts by Josh Hewitt

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5 comments ›.

This is a great post! Beautiful pictures and nicely described. I was there last May and learned so much history from the cemetery and the war museum. It’s great to revisit those memories here.

Thabks for your comment! It really is a neat place to learn about some important history.

Well written, Josh. Makes me want to go there (My father-in-law fought in the battle). I especially like your post formatting.

Thanks Douglas! Your feedback means a lot! It is a very special place. Was a very humbling experience.

This is a great post! Beautiful pictures and nicely described.

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You are very welcome!

Thank you for this information. It looks perfect. Is there a printable form of this that you could send me?

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The Top 5 Things to Do and See in Bastogne

Bastogne is a small town in Belgium’s Luxembourg area on the crossing of the rivers Rhine and Meuse, and lies beautifully nested in a lush, green valley, perfect for long hikes and lazy afternoons sunbathing on the river banks. Due to the minuscule size of the town, there isn’t an enormous list of sights and activities; however, what there is is well worth doing.

Bastogne War Museum

Hiking: The Battle of the Bulge (guided tours)

Bastogne is part of the Belgian Ardennes, perfect for long hikes in the snow or shadowy walks under the stately trees. There are a lot of routes to follow, but – especially recommended for history fanatics or World War II connoisseurs – the hikes to the famous Battle of the Bulge’s location are particularly fascinating . Whether or not with a guide, and in a snowy winter especially, hiking this area is an experience beyond any other. Watch out for: the combination of the beautiful surroundings with a bloody history

La Ferme des Bisons

Liège – bastogne – liège.

Something totally different and not for everybody, but still worth mentioning here, is the cycle race from Liège to Bastogne and back. Every year at the end of April, this classic cycle race crosses the town of Bastogne, attracting a large public crowd and many cycle fans cheering for their favorite. Belgians love this race, and you should definitely come if wanting to catch a glimpse of Andy Schleck or Belgium’s own Philippe Gilbert. Watch out for: the folksy atmosphere with lots of beer and hot dogs

Le Lac de la Strange

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<a href=\"https://tools.wmflabs.org/wikivoyage/w/poi2gpx.php?print=gpx&amp;lang=en&amp;name=Bastogne\" title=\"Download GPX file for this article\" data-parsoid=\"{}\"><img alt=\"Download GPX file for this article\" resource=\"./File:GPX_Document_rev3-20x20.png\" src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/GPX_Document_rev3-20x20.png\" decoding=\"async\" data-file-width=\"20\" data-file-height=\"20\" data-file-type=\"bitmap\" height=\"20\" width=\"20\" class=\"mw-file-element\" data-parsoid='{\"a\":{\"resource\":\"./File:GPX_Document_rev3-20x20.png\",\"height\":\"20\",\"width\":\"20\"},\"sa\":{\"resource\":\"File:GPX Document rev3-20x20.png\"}}'/></a></span>"}'/> Bastogne is in the province of Luxembourg , part of the Wallonia region of Belgium . The town is known for its war heritage and is a popular site for remembrance. It is best known for its siege during the Battle of the Bulge in 1944 at the end of World War II.

Curial town in the Battle of the Bulge, the last major German offensive of WWII on the western front. The American forces of the 101 Airborne held this critical crossroad which held up the Germans. The 101 did this against overwhelming odds. Famous phase "Nuts" was the American reply to the Germans when asked to surrender.

Bastogne today marks the end of the Liberty Road (French: La voie de la Liberté ) that marks the path of liberating Allied forces. The road starts in Normandy .

• 50.000935 5.714977 1 Tourist Centre , Place Mc Auliffe 60 , ☏ +32 61 26 76 11 , [email protected] . ( updated Jan 2022 )

Bus transportation into Bastogne is from the nearby town of Libramont . There is no train station in Bastogne. It is possible to take a train to nearby Libramont and take bus number #6 to Bastogne. Bus transport in Bastogne, just as in the other parts of Wallonia, is operated by TEC .

The town is located near to the E25 highway that links Liège and Arlon . Exit 54 is the one of Bastogne.

• 50.008415 5.71846 2 Bastogne Barracks , Route de la Roche 40 , ☏ +32 61 24 21 24 . These were the barracks of the 2nd Ardennes Chasseurs Regiment then a German headquarters between 1940 and 1944 before becoming the headquarters of the 101st Airborne Division. The site has been managed by the Belgian army since 1945. The visits are obligatorily guided and guides visitors through the underground headquarters, the permanent exhibition of tanks and other military vehicles, one inside and one outside, as well as the equipment restoration center. €10 . ( updated Jan 2022 )
• 49.999247 5.712206 3 101st Airborne Museum , Avenue de la Gare 11 , ☏ +32 61 50 12 00 . W–Su 10:00–17:00 . Built in 1936, the building served, firstly, for the officers of the 2nd Ardennes Chasseurs regiment. During the German occupation of Bastogne, it was used for the non-commissioned officers of the Wehrmacht as the building faced their headquarters. After the war, it served as a hospital for the Belgian Red Cross. Inaugurated in 2012, the museum retells the history of the Battle of Bastogne. In the cellar there is a simulation of a bombing raid. ( updated Jan 2022 )
• 50.00104 5.71615 1 Wagon Léo , Place Mc Auliffe 52 , ☏ +32 61 211441 , [email protected] . The oldest still active restaurant in Bastogne. It served its first customers in 1946. ( updated Jan 2022 )
• 49.98895 5.74326 2 L'Adresse , Marvie 86 , ☏ +32 61 688681 , [email protected] . ( updated Jan 2022 )
• 50.001298 5.714171 1 Giorgi , Rue de Marche 6 , ☏ +32 61 21 62 22 , [email protected] . A hotel-restaurant combination. Has double, triple and quadruple rooms. From €86 . ( updated Jan 2018 )
• 50.000117 5.711451 2 Hotel Melba , Avenue Mathieu 49 , ☏ +32 61 21 77 78 . ( updated Jan 2018 )
• 49.99811 5.71592 2 Post Office , Place du Général Patton 9 .  
• Wiltz and Clervaux — two Luxembourgish towns on the other side of the border.
• Arlon — the regional capital and one of the oldest cities in the country.

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Bastogne War Museum & Mardasson Memorial: Tips for Your Visit

By Author Jurga

Posted on Last updated: June 26, 2024

Bastogne in Belgium is world-known for its WWII history. The two main landmarks that you have to see here are the Bastogne War Museum and the adjacent Mardasson Memorial .

We live in Belgium and I have to admit that it took us years to visit the Bastogne War Museum and the iconic Mardasson Memorial. Thousands of people come here from the United States and many other countries every year.

And now that we finally got to Bastogne, I understand why. The significance of this place to the outcome of the Second World War is not to be underestimated. It’s also one of the most important WWII sites in Belgium.

In this article, you can find more information and get a better idea of what to expect when visiting the Bastogne War Museum and Mardasson Memorial . This should help you decide whether it’s worth a trip and also give you some practical tips for your visit. Find out!

READ ALSO: Best Things to Do in Bastogne

Significance of Bastogne in WWII

The little town of Bastogne in the Belgian Ardennes became world-known after the Battle of the Bulge (often also referred to as the Battle of Bastogne or the Battle of the Ardennes ) in the Second World War.

Strategically located on the crossroads of the seven main roads at the border of Belgium, Luxembourg, and Germany, this area had easy access to roads in the otherwise very densely wooded area. Gaining control of Bastogne was of the utmost importance to the German army that tried to reach the harbor of Antwerp. Germans also wanted to split the lines of the Allied forces and negotiate peace.

The Siege of Bastogne took place around Christmas in December 1944 and lasted about a week. It was a long battle and in the end, American forces were able to stop Germans and inflict some serious losses to the Germans. This was Hitler’s last major offensive in WWII and a turning point in the war. Just a few months later, on 8 May 1945, Germany surrendered ending the deadliest war in human history.

Interesting fact: When you visit Bastogne, you’ll see the word ‘ Nuts ! ‘ in various places and on some local products.

During the Bastogne Siege, Germans offered Americans to surrender. To which, a senior U.S. Army officer Anthony McAuliffe uttered ‘Nuts!’ in response.

Just a few days later, the U.S. Army under the leadership of General George Patton, broke the siege of Bastogne. Later, ‘Nuts’ McAuliffe became a general too.

Bastogne War Museum

Bastogne War Museum commemorates the Second World War and the Battle of the Bulge. It offers an immersive experience combining audio guides and movies with 3D stage settings. Plus, the ‘standard’ museum exhibits that include many WWII artifacts, such as tanks and other vehicles, soldiers’ clothing, and lots of other items from the war.

Just like the nearby Mardasson Memorial (more info below), the museum is built in the shape of a five-pointed American star.

What to expect

As you start your visit, you receive an audio guide (available in French, Dutch, German, and English) and are introduced to four different characters who survived the Battle of Bastogne .

The voices of a German officer, a local boy, a school teacher who worked for the resistance, and an American soldier guide you through the museum. They share their experiences and tell you about the war from their own perspective. After a while, you get to know those characters really well and it makes the war story so much more personal.

To us, the best part of the Bastogne War Museum are the three movies in a unique setting .

The first film introduces you to WWII in general. The second stage takes you to a forest near Bastogne and the battle in the cold winter of 1944. The third stage is set in a local café and its cellar where local people were hiding during the Siege of Bastogne…

It’s really well done, touching, and also very personal. These experiences give you a much better understanding of the war and its impact on so many people and their families.

I won’t tell you much more, as it’s something you really have to experience for yourself. I’ll just say that I was not really impressed and quite skeptical about the museum at first, but my opinion changed as we explored further.

Is it worth it?

I had big expectations from this museum and was somewhat disappointed at first. But in the end, I had to admit that the Bastogne War Museum is absolutely worth a trip.

A visit here takes you back in time to the dark days of the Second World War. It allows you to experience the war in a unique and very personal way, gives food for thought, and leaves a lasting impression.

Just as with a good movie or a good book, you’ll find yourself thinking back of the things you learned and experienced at the Bastogne War Museum. To me, that’s the best indication that the place is truly worth visiting.

Practical Information

Opening times . Bastogne War Museum is open daily from 15 March to 15 November. In the low season, it’s closed on Mondays. The museum is closed completely after the Christmas holiday in January and usually reopens around the third week of February. More up-to-date information on their website .

Tickets. At the moment of the last update, the regular ticket is 20 EUR. There are discounts for kids, students, seniors, and also family tickets. You can find up-to-date rates and reserve your tickets on the website of the museum . Make sure to consult the website before your visit to check if an advance reservation is necessary.

Tours. You can also visit the Bastogne War Musem with a tour from Brussels. More information in the ‘ getting there ‘ section below.

How much time do you need? Count 1.5-2 hours for a visit to the museum. Add half an hour for the Mardasson Memorial (more info below).

Facilities. There are a gift shop, a café, and also bathroom facilities at the Bastogne War Museum. At the museum, there is a big car parking area (free of charge) with special places dedicated to buses or camper vans.

Accessibility. Bastogne War Museum is accessible by a wheelchair or with a stroller. There are also several parking spaces reserved for people with limited mobility.

Mardasson Memorial

At the Bastogne War Museum, you’ll find another significant landmark and WWII monument – Mardasson Memorial . It’s located right next to the museum so you don’t need to make any special arrangements to visit.

This impressive star-shaped monument was built immediately after the 2nd World War and dedicated in 1950. It’s a symbol of the friendship between the Belgian people and the United States and an honorary tribute to the memory of American soldiers who were wounded or killed in the Battle of the Bulge.

Mardasson Memorial is huge so take your time to explore it. We thought it had the fallen soldiers’ names as the Menin Gate Memorial in Ypres. However, there are no names of the almost 77.000 soldiers who died here. Instead, you find inscriptions of all the States of the USA. And on the inner side of the walls, you can read the story of the battle.

You can also take the stairs to the top of the monument . From there you have a good view of the surrounding areas where WWII battles were fought. You can’t really appreciate the star shape of the monument from the ground or from its roof, however. For that, you’d need a drone or simply take a look at the postcards and books that are sold at the gift shop of the museum.

On the west side of the monument, there is an underground crypt with three altars. Each altar represents different religions of the soldiers -Catholic, Protestant, and Jewish. They are carved under the ground and decorated with impressive mosaics by French artist Fernand Léger.

The crypt is lit by natural light via a very unique glass ceiling. It’s well worth a few minutes of your time to visit here.

At the back left side of the monument, there is also a viewpoint in the direction of former battlefields. Nowadays, you’ll just see nice scenery and some cows quietly grazing nearby. The view is better from the top of the monument, but if you are not able to do the stairs, this is a good alternative.

Yes, Mardasson Memorial is worth a visit. It’s an impressive structure at a very significant place. However, it’s best combined with a visit to the Bastogne War Museum and potentially also a visit to Bastogne town and/or some of its other landmarks.

Opening times . Mardasson Memorial is an outdoor attraction and so it’s always open. There are no tickets needed and you can visit it free of charge. I think that they close the crypt (and possibly the stairs) when the museum is closed. The staircase to the top of the monument can also get closed in case of bad weather.

How much time you need. Count 20-30 minutes for a visit to Mardasson Memorial, go to the top of it, and to visit the crypt. If you read the inscriptions with the entire story of the battle, it will take a bit longer. However, you can also find the text online or on the informational panel on your way to the underground crypt.

Accessibility. You can see the memorial and walk/ride the flat paths around it, but the top of it is only accessible via the staircase. The underground crypt can also only be reached via the stairs, but you can see it from the top as well.

Facilities. There are facilities at the museum – see above.

Getting There

Bastogne War Museum is located 2 km outside of Bastogne town center. There is no public transportation available. The best way to visit the Bastogne War Museum and the Mardasson Memorial is by car or with a tour.

Bastogne is located 150km (1h45 – 2hrs drive) from Brussels or 75km (1hr drive) from Luxembourg city.

While you don’t need a car to visit the main towns in Belgium, you should consider hiring a car to visit the war sites such as Bastogne, Waterloo, or the WWI battlefields near Ypres . Alternatively, if you don’t feel like driving, you can take an organized tour. More info below.

TIP: If you are visiting Bastogne by car and have some time to spare, you can easily combine a visit here with other places in the Belgian Ardennes (La Roche, Durbuy, Dinant , etc.). In that case, stay in Bastogne for a night. Otherwise, you can also continue to Luxembourg and spend a night or two in Luxembourg city before heading back to Belgium.

READ ALSO: Best Day Trips from Luxembourg

With a tour

If you don’t want to rent a car and drive on the busy Belgian roads, you can visit Bastogne with a tour from Brussels. You can find some tours on Viator or via GetYourGuide , but (affordable) options are rather limited.

By public transport

It is possible to get to Bastogne by bus from Liege (and Liege can be reached from Brussels or any other bigger town in Belgium by train). However, this will require some preparation and a trip from Brussels to Bastogne by train and bus will take you at least 3.5 hours one way (vs. 1h45 – 2hrs by car).

Furthermore, if you want to get to the Bastogne War Museum, you’ll need to either walk or take a taxi from town.

So public transportation is really not an option if you are planning a day trip to Bastogne!

War Cemeteries near Bastogne

Because I was looking for this information and you might be too, I wanted to share this with you. There are no American WW2 cemeteries near Bastogne. The only war cemetery in Bastogne is the German Military Cemetery Recogne . It can be found in Foy, about 6km north of Bastogne town (see map ).

If you have a car and want to visit an American war cemetery, try the Ardennes American Cemetery and Memorial south of Liege (see map ). It’s about 80 km/ 1hr drive from Bastogne. Alternatively, a bit further away, but probably worth it more, is the Henri-Chapelle American Cemetery and Memorial in Plombières, east of Liege (see map ). It’s about 100 km (1h20) drive from Bastogne.

The good news is that this is not that much of a detour if you are driving to Bastogne from Brussels (or back). So if you want to visit an American war cemetery in combination with a visit to Bastogne, it is possible.

READ ALSO: Ypres & WWI Battlefields in Belgium

More travel tips for Belgium:

• Belgium Itinerary
• Top Things to Do in Brussels
• Where to Stay in Brussels
• Best Things to Do in Bruges
• Best Things To Do in Antwerp
• Antwerp Hidden Gems
• Where to Stay in Antwerp
• Best Christmas Markets in Belgium
• Brussels Flower Carpet
• Interesting Facts About Belgium

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7 World War II Sites To Visit In Bastogne, Belgium

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Bastogne, a small town in southern Belgium, sits in rolling farmland, surrounded by stands of the Ardennes forest. It likely would have remained unknown to the world, but Bastogne suffered the misfortune of being caught in the Battle of the Bulge, one of the largest land battles of World War II. When you visit this lovely Belgian area, you can learn more about what took place here in the winter of 1944 to 1945.

Just a few months earlier in September of 1944, the Allies liberated Bastogne. Residents settled in for a time of calm as the war wound down. Then, in mid-December, the Germans struck. Their goal was the Port of Antwerp, and when they failed to take Bastogne on their way, they forged ahead around it to create the “bulge.” Still, the Germans needed this town. Bastogne lies at the center of seven roads, and these were crucial for moving troops and supplies. One by one, the roads fell to German control. By December 21, the American troops in Bastogne were surrounded. With cloudy skies making airdrops impossible, the troops were stuck with little ammunition, food, winter clothing, or medical supplies.

Against the odds, American soldiers held the entire perimeter through attack after attack. When you visit Bastogne, you’ll learn the story of what happened here that winter. You’ll walk the town streets and the forest paths. You’ll understand more clearly the bravery and courage of the men and women caught in that fierce struggle.

Here are a number of World War II sites to visit in Bastogne.

T.W. van Urk / Shutterstock

1. Bastogne War Museum And Mardasson Memorial

The newly updated Bastogne War Museum offers interactive exhibits focused on World War II and specifically the Battle of the Bulge. The goal is “total history immersion” for the visitor. The museum is a good place to start your visit, as it gives you an overview of Bastogne during the war.

The artifacts and scenes from wartime are fascinating. But most moving are the video testimonies you’ll hear from eyewitnesses of the Battle of the Bulge. Some of these people were children at the time and witnessed the war from their homes. Some were in the military, far from home. You can’t help but imagine how you would have reacted and felt during those uncertain days.

An indoor/outdoor cafe provides sandwiches and snacks. The gift shop stocks books, hats, and toys. I found a patch of my dad’s World War II army unit here — a perfect souvenir.

The beautiful Mardasson Memorial sits just outside the Bastogne War Museum. The star-shaped memorial honors the American soldiers who were wounded or killed during the Battle of the Bulge. Names of the states and battalion insignias decorate the memorial. Walk through the atrium in the star’s center, and then climb the stairs to the top of the memorial for a sweeping view of the town and surrounding forest.

The museum is open daily except on Mondays. Allow 2 hours to visit the museum and about a half hour to see the Mardasson Memorial.

Sharon Odegaard

2. McAuliffe Square

The main square of the town is easy to find and worth a visit. It’s named for General Anthony McAuliffe, the leader of the Allied troops who defended Bastogne in 1944. Not only will you find a bust of the general here, but a Sherman tank that was damaged in the battle stands guard at the edge of the square.

Restaurants line the square, including the Nuts Cafe, named for one of the battle’s most interesting stories. When the Germans encircled the town in December of 1944, they sent men to McAuliffe’s headquarters to ask him to surrender within 2 hours, as his situation seemed hopeless. His famous one-word reply? “Nuts!” And so, the Germans returned to their lines without a surrender. Morale among the beleaguered American troops soared after they heard of this gutsy reply that’s gone down in history.

The Nuts Cafe serves tasty food — and paper cups full of nuts.

3. Bois Jacques

This is the woods where the Easy Company of the 101st Airborne Division dug in. The 101st Airborne spread out in a thin line all around Bastogne, but the Bois Jacques is the place where you can still see some of their foxholes. This land, protected since 2017, can’t be cleared or bulldozed.

Look for two memorials in this area. One is on the Bizory-Foy Road before you enter the forested area. This memorial honors the Easy Company and is titled “May the world never forget.” The inscription reads, “The circumstances were dreadful, with constant mortar, rocket and artillery fire, snowfall, and temperatures below -28 Celsius at night with little food and ammunition. The field hospital had been captured, so little medical help was available.”

During the Easy Company’s grueling time in Bastogne, 14 men were killed, 32 were wounded, and another 21 were evacuated due to cold-weather illnesses.

The other memorial in this area is at the entrance to the woods. It was put up in 2015 to honor the courage and heroism of the American troops who fought in the Ardennes during the winter of 1944 to 1945.

The Bois Jacques is the perfect place in Bastogne to pay your respects to all the men who held on despite adversity to the town’s crucial crossroads. This is truly hallowed ground.

4. 101st Airborne Museum

Located in a former Belgian Army officers’ mess, the 101st Airborne Museum is a gem. The historic building is small enough that you feel like you are visiting someone’s home. Extensive collections of military artifacts from the 101st are displayed, along with helpful maps. The window scenes of the war are life-sized and transport you to the Bastogne of the 1940s.

The opportunity to participate in a bombing raid was the most memorable part of the visit for me. Downstairs, a large area was transformed into an air raid shelter. A recording of an actual bombing played while we sat in the darkened room and felt the room shake from the blasting. A baby cried, and people shouted. It was an amazing immersive experience.

5. Home Of Renee LeMaire, The Angel Of Bastogne

Renee LeMaire, known as the Angel of Bastogne, was a nurse killed in the bombing on Christmas Eve of 1944 while tending to wounded Allies. Her devotion to the suffering soldiers is portrayed in the Band of Brothers series.

Her childhood home is today Giorgi , an Italian restaurant and hotel on the corner of McAuliffe Square. The medical station where LeMaire served was nearby on the main street of town. The building took a direct hit during the bombing. Later, friends carried her body around the corner to her parents’ home.

Take in history while you eat at this restaurant. While those around you may be unaware of the history of the former house, you will know that an angel once lived there.

Jean-Pol GRANDMONT / Wikimedia Commons ( CC BY 2.5 )

Drive to the outskirts of northern Bastogne to visit the town of Foy. This is where the Easy Company fought after General George Patton broke through with his tanks to relieve them from their post at Bastogne. In the Band of Brothers series, the seventh episode covers the battle for Foy, which took place in January of 1945.

Today, this sleepy country town looks much the same as it did during the war. People hid in the cellars of their homes during the battle. The building where a sniper shot from a high window still stands, bullet holes and all. The yard the young soldier Frank Perconte ran through and got shot in his rear end looks just the same.

The forest on the edge of the town is where the Allies dug in before the battle. You can still see signs of the foxholes and will better understand the perspective of the Allies as they planned how to liberate Foy.

7. Liberty Road Marker

Liberty Road Markers trace the path through Europe taken by the American troops, starting with the landing in Normandy, France, and ending in Bastogne. A French mayor worked with General Patton to design the project. From Utah Beach to Bastogne, these white markers with the red flame of liberty stand at every kilometer and number 1,147 in all. Look for the final marker of this long trail at the intersection of Rue de Clervaux and Route de Bizory near the Bastogne War Museum.

What To Know Before You Go

While you can visit the museums on your own, I highly recommend a guided tour of the battlegrounds and the town of Foy. You can find the foxholes on your own, but with a tour guide you will hear fascinating stories as well. I spent a day with historian Reg Jans of Battlefield Experience . He has led tours for veterans returning to Bastogne and talked with them about their experiences here. They are gone now, but you can hear their memories by touring with a local like Jans. It’s these stories that make the events of Bastogne come alive.

I recommend preparing for your visit by watching the superb Band of Brothers series by Tom Hanks and Stephen Spielberg. The sixth and seventh episodes cover the events of World War II in Bastogne.

The echoes of the past are everywhere in Bastogne. And by remembering, we keep alive those lost too soon. Walk in the footsteps of the soldiers, medical helpers, and townspeople. You will certainly never forget this experience.

As the owner of the travel blog, Exploring Our World , Sharon enjoys taking her readers on a journey with her. Articles often delve into the history of a place, and by adding in a generous number of photos, she inspires others to explore for themselves. In her early travels, she was most frustrated by coming back home and learning that she had missed a fascinating sight or a hidden gem. Now she helps travelers prepare for a trip by passing along travel tips, pointing out lesser known things to see, and alerting them to enjoyable day trips from major cities.

Her travel articles have been published by Stripes Europe Newsletter and the World War 2 Writing and Research Center. Whether she's discovering more about her hometown of San Diego, California or flying to faraway places, she enjoys sharing with travel lovers around the world.

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Bastogne and Battle of the Bulge tour

Take a day to soak in a deeper understanding of one of the most critical battles of World War II — the Battle of the Bulge. With your private guide, you’ll visit major sites near Liège that reveal the story of the leaders, the soldiers and the casualties of Germany’s last major offensive.

You’ll stop first at the Battle of the Ardennes museum in La Roche, which delves into the daily lives of the soldiers as well as the battle itself. Then you can walk the streets of Bastogne, a town that a US division held against severe odds. In town, the Bastogne War Museum tells the most comprehensive story of the Battle of the Bulge.

Near Bastogne, you’ll visit the Mardasson Memorial, which commemorates Americans who were killed in the battle. The Peace Woods, planted on part of the battlefield, also pay tribute to the battle’s civilian casualties and surviving veterans.

You’ll spend the day exploring battle sites, museums and memorials related to the Battle of the Bulge, the last major German offensive in World War II. Your driver and guide will pick you up in Liège and take you outside the city to several places that were important in this struggle that ultimately ended the war, plus a number of museums and memorials on the subject.

South of Liège is La Roche-en-Ardenne, a small municipality that was nearly destroyed before being liberated in January 1945. The Battle of the Ardennes Museum began as a hobby for a local father and son, who by 1993 had gathered so many items relating to the battle that they decided to open their collection to the public. The museum’s exhibits display equipment, weapons, uniforms and other items used by the soldiers in the conflict, arranged in dioramas depicting their daily lives.

You’ll spend the remainder of the day in and around Bastogne, a town that played a crucial role against the German offensive. Bastogne was under siege by German troops for several weeks while the United States’ 101st Airborne Division held the line, until General Patton’s Third U.S. Army arrived to relieve the town.

The Bastogne War Museum, just northeast of the town, is the most comprehensive museum on the Battle of the Bulge. The star-shaped building houses multimedia installations that tell the story of the battle through the eyes of four key guide characters, based on real people and events. On the same grounds as the museum is the colonnaded Mardasson Memorial, a monument — also star-shaped — to the American soldiers killed and wounded in the battle.

North of Bastogne is the Bois de la Paix or Peace Woods, a collection of 4,000 trees planted for the 50th anniversary of the Battle of the Bulge. The trees are dedicated to American veterans, Belgian combatants and all civilians and military personnel who died in the offensive. Some of the trees are specifically named for veterans who returned to the site for the anniversary in 1994 and chose trees to bear their names.

The grove is planted on part of the battlefield — you can still see the foxholes dug by the so-called Easy Company, later the subject of the book and TV series Band of Brothers . From the air, the trees form the shape of the UNICEF emblem: a mother and child.

If you have specific interests, there are many other smaller monuments in the area that you can visit, all dedicated to different companies and regiments. We can arrange your tour to visit the sites that are important to you.

Start planning your tailor-made trip by contacting one of our Belgium specialists

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Photos of Bastogne and Battle of the Bulge tour

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