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Experience world-class modern architecture

The architectural legacy in Copenhagen is strong and all-pervading. But also more relevant than ever, as the city will be UNESCO-UIA - World Capital of Architecture in 2023.

Copenhagen has been awarded  UNESCO-UIA - World Capital of Architecture in recognition of its strong legacy within architecture and innovative urban development, along with its high ambitions on climate, sustainable solutions, and liveability.

It’s no coincidence since Copenhagen is home to some heavy hitters on the global architectural scene. Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG) is probably the most celebrated in recent years, but let’s not forget Henning Larsen Architects, Cobe, Gehl Architects, C.F. Møller, 3XN, Lendager Group, Dissing & Weitling, Lundgaard & Tranberg, Dorthe Mandrup, and many more. 

Get the low down on Copenhagen’s world-class architecture and how to experience it firsthand

8Tallet | Martin Heiberg

20 architectural masterpieces in Copenhagen

World Capital of Architecture - Events and Experiences

Read more about what's going to happen both at Danish Arcitecture Center and what to expect from the Copenhagen in Common programme. 

WCA Pavillons

The SDG Pavilions

Bikes

Copenhagen in Common

BLOX | Astrid Maria Rasmussen

Explore the architecture of Copenhagen

The architect's guide to copenhagen.

Since Copenhagen has been awarded UNESCO-UIA - World Capital of Architecture in 2023, we have asked a couple of Danish architects to give their opinions on what makes Copenhagen special.

Harbour Bus - Anders Lendager

Anders Lendager

Sofie Lund Michaelsen - Christianshavn

Sofie Lund Michaelsen

Dan Stubbergaard - Orient Kaj St.

Dan Stubbergaard

Marie-Louise Høstbo

Marie-Louise Høstbo

Copenhagen - a city built for bicycling.

Bikes and Copenhagen are an integral part of each other. Copenhagen simply wouldn't be the same without its many, many kilometres of bike lanes, dedicated bike bridges, and so on. 

Getting around in Copenhagen is easiest on a bike, but it might also be the best way to really get a sense of how important city planning is if you aim for an urban space full of emission-free two-wheeled vehicles.

My own city as a tourist

Experiencing my own city as a tourist

8House in Copenhagen's Ørestad neighbourhood bordering the nature reserve Amager Fælled.

The Architectural BIG bike tour

Inner Harbour Bridge | Terry McLaughlin

Bike bridges in Copenhagen

What is the recipe for becoming a world capital of architecture.

Creativity, craftsmanship and democracy are all elements that for decades have helped position Denmark as a frontrunner in architecture that improves lives.

Israel's Square in the heart of Copenhagen

How Copenhagen became an architecture and design paragon

Let's walk you through it

From a museum all about architecture to guided and self-guided tours, and festivals. The architectural activities in Copenhagen are many, interesting and fun.

The Circle Bridge | @boyanoo

Copenhagen Architecture Festival

Copenhagen Architecture Festival (CAFx) is a place that explores, discusses and disseminates architectural and urban challenges through a number of in ...

Dansk arkitektur center

Danish Architecture Center

Much more than a museum about Danish architecture, it's a full experience with walks, talks and more.

BeCopenhagen Guidet tour

beCopenhagen guided architecture tours

Urbanism and architecture bike tours plus an extensive range of bikes to rent for all th family.

Streethall Ørestad is a public sports hall in Copenhagen's architectural Ørestad neighbourhood.

Experience Ørestad - architecture tours

City walks, guided bus tours and presentations about Copenhagen’s Nordic architecture with Experience Ørestad.

UIA World Congress of Architects

World Capital of Architecture is an offshoot of another great event next year; the UIA World Congress of Architects which takes place on 2-6 July 2023. This congress is expected to attract over 10,000 delegates including architects, city developers and other professionals from the international building sector. Titled ‘Sustainable Futures - Leave No One Behind’, the congress has a clear goal to promote, discuss, create and showcase architecture as a vital tool to achieve the UN 17 Sustainable Development Goals by 2030.   (The UIA has just launched their preliminary programme and with an impressive lineup of speakers, it bodes very well for the congress. Here you can see the preliminary programme .

Sluseholmen harbour bath

Photo : Thomas Høyrup Christensen

Sustainability, the good life and architecture

Water, light, green spaces and innovative thinking are key elements in Copenhagen’s architectural development and a crucial part of obtaining a combination of sustainable actions with a high quality of life.

Konditaget Lüders

How Copenhagen is pioneering in sustainable urban development

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Modern Danish architecture and the story of a livable city

By Visit Copenhagen

Copenhagen is the perfect city to discover modern architecture and urban spaces. Cycle around Denmark’s enchanting capital to explore architect Bjarke Ingels playful buildings, artist Olafur Eliasson’s swinging bridge and join the vibrant local community at Superkilen.

Modern architecture and urban spaces in Copenhagen (2018/2018) Visit Copenhagen

Inside view. The UN building (2002/2013) by 3XN Architects Visit Copenhagen

DANISH ARCHITECTURE

Danish architecture is going through a new golden age with internationally acclaimed local architects, such as Henning Larsen and BIG - Bjarke Ingels Group, leaving their mark on Copenhagen as well as the rest of the world. Water, space, sustainability and light are the key elements in the recent architectural boom in maritime Copenhagen. Bold urban planning and world-class architecture is shooting up alongside old historic buildings and palaces. Let's go on a journey through the beautiful architecture of Copenhagen. 

The National Aquarium of Denmark (2008/2013) by 3XN Architects Visit Copenhagen

#1 The National Aquarium of Denmark Our first stop is the National Aquarium of Denmark, The Blue Planet, which is Northern Europe’s largest aquarium with thousands of animals and seven million liters of water...

Detail of the facade.The National Aquarium of Denmark (2008/2013) by 3XN Architects Visit Copenhagen

A maritime sensation Designed by Danish architects 3XN and completed in 2013, The Blue Planet is a remarkably successful attempt to connect the theme of an aquarium, namely water and the creatures living in it, with its architectural concept and form. The 97,000 square foot aluminum-clad whirlpool which constitutes the architectural trademark of the building, along with being an iconic shape reminiscent of the “form of the water” and a reference to the legendary Maelströms by Poe and Verne, it also quite apt for the Danish aquarium’s function.

Front view. The Opera House (2001/2005) by Henning Larsen Architects Visit Copenhagen

#2 The Royal Danish Opera House You are now in front of Copenhagen's enchanting Opera House, which totals 41,000 square metres. The Copenhagen Opera House is designed by Danish architect Henning Larsen, and a number of Danish artists have contributed to the decor, among them Per Kirkeby who has created four bronze reliefs, and Danish-Icelandic artist Olafur Eliasson who has contributed the three light sculptures for the foyer.

Inside view. The Opera House (2001/2005) by Henning Larsen Architects Visit Copenhagen

Take a look around Extensions to a dream The Opera House is clad with southern German Jura Gelb limestone, and the foyer features Sicilian Perlatino marble. The wall of the auditorium facing the foyer is clad with maple wood, and the ceiling in the main auditorium is adorned with 105,000 sheets of 24 carat gold leaf, equivalent to 1.5 kilos of gold.

Superkilen. The Black Market (2005/2012) by Superflex & BIG Architects Visit Copenhagen

#3 Superkilen park Step right into the urban open space at Superkilen. The park is divided into three main areas: The Black Market, The Red Square and The Green Park. Superkilen is designed by BIG architects, landscape architects topotek1 and the Danish artist group Superflex

Superkilen - The red square (2005/2012) by Superflex & BIG Architects Visit Copenhagen

While The Red Square designates the modern, urban life with café, music and sports, The Black Market is the classic square with fountain and benches. The Green Park is a park for picnics, sports and walking the dog.

An amazing place for diversity Superkilen welcomes diversity, and the park will be like a world exhibition scattered with miscellaneous street furniture from 60 different nations A fountain from Morocco, a sculpture from Japan, Neon signs from Russia and Qatar, picnic benches from Armenia and ping-pong tables from Spain are just some of the different objects in the park, which are meant to represent the nationalities of every local resident.

The Cirkel Bridge (2009/2015) by Olafur Eliasson Visit Copenhagen

#4 The Circle Bridge Take a bike ride on The Circle Bridge over the canals. It is a swing bridge with six spans of varying sizes.

The Cirkel Bridge (2015/2018) by Olafur Eliasson Visit Copenhagen

A bridge that deserves to be caressed Behind the design of the bridge is world-renowned and award-winning Danish-Islandic artist Olafur Eliasson. The bridge consists of five differently sized circular platforms, each with its own mast, and it is from these circular platforms, the name of the bridge arises. Besides the obvious functional benefit of the harbour’s new architectural landmark, the beautiful design with the five masts resembles a ship by the quay as a reference to Copenhagen’s shipping history.

Side view. The Black Diamond (1993/1999) by Schmidt Hammer Lassen Architects Visit Copenhagen

#5 The Black Diamond The Black Diamond was finished in 1999 and is an extension to the Royal Library. The building is shiny, black facets mirror the sea and the sky at the harbour front.

Inside view. The Black Diamond (1993/1999) by Schmidt Hammer Lassen Architects Visit Copenhagen

A library that's well worth seeking A large incision cleaves the building into two formations and gives light to the atrium inside. The atrium connects the city with the sea outside as well as the old and new library buildings. The glass facade is held by iron girders weighing approximately one metric tonne per metre.

The Royal Library. The Black Diamond (1993/1999) by Schmidt Hammer Lassen Architects Visit Copenhagen

Søren Kierkegaard's Archive This is the public Royal Library where Denmark's national philosopher, one of the most influential cultural figures, Søren Kierkegaard's manuscripts are kept safely in Søren Kierkegaard Archive. No one outside the library has access to the impressive, large manuscript collection, and only a very few inside.

Front view of the museum. M/S Museet for Søfart (1400/2013) Visit Copenhagen

#6 M/S Maritime Museum of Denmark The M/S Maritime Museum is located in front of Kronborg Castle in Elsinore and is shaped like an enormous ship. It is built under the ground around an old dry dock. At The Maritime Museum of Denmark you will experience a piece of iconic architecture built below ground around an old dry dock in front of Kronborg Castle. The award winning architecture is designed by the internationally renowned architects from BIG – Bjarke Ingels Group.

Conference room. M/S Museet for Søfart (1400/2013) Visit Copenhagen

An architectural suicide mission “Due to preserving the views of prince hamlets’ castle’s towers we were not allowed to even stick out a meter above the ground level. We considered it architectural suicide to fill the dry dock with program and therefore decided to empty the dry dock and wrap it with the museum, making it the centerpiece of the exhibition. Instead of drowning the dry dock with galleries we would leave it open. A new kind of urban space – open for new ideas and life” - Bjarke ingels, architect and founder of BIG

The VM Mountain (2002/2008) by BIG, JDS & Plot Architects Visit Copenhagen

#7 VM Mountain The prestigious VM MOUNTAIN in Ørestad City is designed by architects Bjarke Ingels (BIG), JDS and Plot. The program for The Mountain was to build a structure where 2/3 were devoted to parking and 1/3 to residental, and the solution was radical. BIG designed a building where the parking area became the foundation of the homes - like concrete hillside covered by a thin layer of housing. The building is basically a hollow mountain filled with cars and sprinkled with apartments on top, creating roof terraces and great views.

An enchanting oasis of architecture The VM MOUNTAIN was finished in 2008. It was shortly after awarded the world's best residential building at the World Architecture Fair.

The Bicycle Snake (2010/2014) by DISSING+WEITLING Architecture Visit Copenhagen

Take a look #8 Bicycle Snake With its clever urban adaptation, harmonic flow and elegant structure, The Bicycle Snake has become an icon for Copenhagen’s status as the world’s leading bicycle city and a symbol of the city’s praised urban qualities.

Copenhagen's most iconic cycle bridge The Bicycle Bridge is yet a perfect example of what puts Copenhagen among the very best bike cities in the world. Its slender design and the experience it offers to cyclists stands out as a perfect contrast to the buildings and concrete between which it passes.

BLOX (2013/2018) by OMA Architects Visit Copenhagen

#9 BLOX BLOX is much more than a building. BLOX is virtually a new neighbourhood on the harbour front in historical, central Copenhagen. Among other functions, the building is home to the Danish Architecture Centre’s exhibitions and to BLOXHUB – an interdisciplinary innovation environment for sustainable development. The complex includes new public spaces, a harbour promenade, bridges, a café/restaurant with canal side terrace, fitness centre, apartments and the playground for young and old.

Tourism Culture Lab logos Visit Copenhagen

The Development project Tourism + Culture Lab is co-financed by the local authority.

For more information about Copenhagen go to: www.visitcopenhagen.com Photos & credits: www.copenhagenmediacenter.com Created by Camilla Tullin The exhibit is a part of the development project Tourism + Culture Lab. The project is anchored in Wonderful Copenhagen and co-financed by the Capital Region. Wonderful Copenhagen (Visit Copenhagen) is the official tourism organization for The Capital Region of Denmark, working to promote and develop both business and leisure tourism in The Capital Region of Denmark on a non-profit basis.

Arne Jacobsen's Copenhagen

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tietgenkollegiet

Oplev moderne arkitektur i verdensklasse

Den arkitektoniske arv i København er stærk og gennemgribende. Men også mere relevant end nogensinde, da byen bliver UNESCO-UIA - World Capital of Architecture i 2023.

København er blevet tildelt UNESCO-UIA - World Capital of Architecture i anerkendelse af sin stærke arv inden for arkitektur og innovativ byudvikling sammen med sine høje ambitioner inden for klima, bæredygtighedsløsninger og levestandard.

Det er ikke tilfældigt, da København er hjemsted for nogle af de tunge drenge på den globale arkitekturscene. Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG) er nok den mest berømte i de senere år, men lad os ikke glemme Henning Larsen Architects, Cobe, Gehl Architects, C.F. Møller, 3XN, Lendager Group, Dissing & Weitling, Lundgaard & Tranberg, Dorthe Mandrup og mange flere. 

Få en oversigt over Københavns verdensklasse arkitektur, og hvordan du kan opleve den på første hånd

8Tallet | Martin Heiberg

Gå på opdagelse

20 arkitektoniske mesterværker i København

Mere om World Capital of Architecture

Læs mere om, hvad det betyder at være verdens hovedstad for arkitektur, og hvad du kan forvente i København i 2023.

WCA Pavillons

The SDG Pavilions

Bikes

Copenhagen in Common

BLOX | Astrid Maria Rasmussen

Explore the architecture of Copenhagen

The architect's guide to copenhagen.

Since Copenhagen has been awarded UNESCO-UIA - World Capital of Architecture in 2023, we have asked a couple of Danish architects to give their opinions on what makes Copenhagen special.

Harbour Bus - Anders Lendager

Anders Lendager

Sofie Lund Michaelsen - Christianshavn

Sofie Lund Michaelsen

Dan Stubbergaard - Orient Kaj St.

Dan Stubbergaard

Marie-Louise Høstbo

Marie-Louise Høstbo

København - en by bygget til cykling.

Cykler og København er en integreret del af hinanden. København ville simpelthen ikke være det samme uden de mange, mange kilometer cykelstier, dedikerede cykelbroer osv. 

Det er nemmest at komme rundt i København på cykel, men det er måske også den bedste måde at få en rigtig fornemmelse af, hvor vigtig byplanlægning er, hvis man sigter mod et byrum fuld af emissionsfrie tohjulede køretøjer.

My own city as a tourist

Turist i egen by

8House in Copenhagen's Ørestad neighbourhood bordering the nature reserve Amager Fælled.

Den arkitektoniske BIG-cykeltur

Inner Harbour Bridge | Terry McLaughlin

Cykelbroer i København

Hvad er opskriften på at blive en verdenshovedstad for arkitektur.

Kreativitet, håndværk og demokrati er alle elementer, der i årtier har været med til at positionere Danmark som en frontløber inden for arkitektur, der forbedrer livet.

Israel's Square in the heart of Copenhagen

Hvordan København blev et forbillede for arkitektur og design

Lad os gennemgå det med dig

Fra et museum, der handler om arkitektur, til guidede og selvledende ture og festivaler. De arkitektoniske aktiviteter i København er mange, interessante og sjove.

The Circle Bridge | @boyanoo

Copenhagen Architecture Festival

Copenhagen Architecture Festival (CAFx) er et sted, der udforsker, diskuterer og udbreder arkitektoniske og urbane udfordringer gennem en række initia ...

Dansk arkitektur center

Dansk Arkitektur Center

Det er meget mere end et museum om dansk arkitektur, det er en helhedsoplevelse med vandreture, foredrag og meget mere.

BeCopenhagen Guidet tour

beCopenhagen guidede arkitekturrundvisninger

By- og arkitekturcykelture samt et omfattende udvalg af cykler til leje for hele familien.

Streethall Ørestad is a public sports hall in Copenhagen's architectural Ørestad neighbourhood.

Oplev Ørestad - arkitekturrundvisninger

Byvandringer, guidede busture og foredrag om Københavns nordiske arkitektur med Oplev Ørestad.

UIA World Congress of Architects

World Capital of Architecture er en udløber af en anden stor begivenhed næste år, nemlig UIA World Congress of Architects, der finder sted den 2.-6. juli 2023. Denne kongres forventes at tiltrække over 10.000 delegerede, herunder arkitekter, byudviklere og andre fagfolk fra den internationale byggesektor. Med titlen "Sustainable Futures - Leave No One Behind" har kongressen et klart mål om at fremme, diskutere, skabe og fremvise arkitektur som et vigtigt redskab til at nå FN's 17 mål for bæredygtig udvikling inden 2030.   (UIA har netop lanceret deres foreløbige program, og med en imponerende række af talere lover det meget godt for kongressen. Her kan du se det foreløbige program.

Sluseholmen harbour bath

Foto : Thomas Høyrup Christensen

Bæredygtighed, det gode liv og arkitektur

Vand, lys, grønne områder og innovativ tænkning er nøgleelementer i Københavns arkitektoniske udvikling og en afgørende del af at opnå en kombination af bæredygtige tiltag og høj livskvalitet

Konditaget Lüders

Hvordan København er banebrydende inden for bæredygtig byudvikling

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Copenhagen, Denmark

From classic to modern: 10 must-see architectural gems in copenhagen.

The Nordics • Denmark • Copenhagen • From classic to modern: 10 must-see architectural gems in Copenhagen

The most awe-inspiring architecture in Copenhagen

Copenhagen is a city with a rich history and a vibrant contemporary culture, and this is reflected in its diverse and stunning architecture. From classic buildings that have stood the test of time to modern marvels that push the boundaries of design, the Danish capital is home to a wide range of architectural gems that are sure to inspire and awe visitors. Here are 10 of the most awe-inspiring architectural gems in Copenhagen, ranging from classic to modern:

Grundtvig Church Copenhagen Denmark architecture

The Grundtvig Church

This beautiful and unique church is located in the Bispebjerg neighbourhood of Copenhagen and was designed by the Danish architect Peder Vilhelm Jensen-Klint. Completed in 1940, the church is a notable example of Expressionist architecture and it stands out for its striking white, streamlined design that is inspired by the traditional forms of the Viking ships and stave churches. The church has a very different atmosphere and layout compared to a traditional church, it has no altar, pulpit or any traditional religious symbols, and the main space is a large hall that can accommodate around 1,200 people. The main feature of the interior is the beautiful curved ceiling which is decorated with frescoes by artist Joakim Skovgaard, depicting scenes from the Bible and Norse mythology. The Grundtvig Church is considered one of the most important works of Danish architecture of the 20th century and it offers visitors a unique and awe-inspiring architectural experience.

Grundtvig Church På Bjerget 14B Copenhagen Denmark

Photography courtesy of Grundtvig Church

The Marble Church Copenhagen Denmark architecture

The Marble Church

Also known as Frederik’s Church, this stunning neoclassical church was designed by Nicolai Eigtved and completed in 1894. The church is renowned for its impressive dome which was constructed with a new technique that Eigtved developed, it is made from marble and it is said to be one of the largest domes in northern Europe. The Marble Church is one of the most recognizable landmarks in Copenhagen and offers a sense of grandeur and splendour to visitors.

The Marble Church Frederiksgade 4 Copenhagen Denmark

Photography courtesy of The Marble Church

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The Black Diamond

This modern building is part of the Royal Danish Library and was designed by Danish architects Schmidt Hammer Lassen, and completed in 1999. The building is named the Black Diamond due to its sleek black granite exterior that reflects the water of the harbour. Inside it offers visitors an immersive experience of knowledge and culture with its exhibitions and reading rooms.

The Black Diamond Søren Kierkegaards Pl. 1 Copenhagen Denmark

Photography courtesy of The Black Diamond

The Round Tower Copenhagen Denmark architecture

The Round Tower

This iconic tower is a classic example of Baroque architecture, completed in 1642 by the architect Hans van Steenwinckel the Elder. It is one of the oldest observatories in Europe and visitors can climb to the top for breathtaking views of the city and unique architectural features, including the spiral ramp which is the tower’s main feature, it takes visitors to the top without stairs, allowing for a smooth and easy ascent.

The Round Tower Købmagergade 52A Copenhagen Denmark

Photography courtesy of The Round Tower

architecture visit copenhagen

The Royal Danish Opera

This modern building located on the waterfront was designed by Danish architect Henning Larsen and completed in 2005. The opera house is built on an artificial island and offers visitors a unique architectural experience with its sloping roof, which is designed to give the impression of a ship’s hull and its sleek minimalist design. It offers state-of-the-art facilities, including a main stage, a smaller experimental stage, and a concert hall that seats 1,700 people.

The Royal Danish Opera Kongens Nytorv 9 Copenhagen Denmark

Photography courtesy of The Royal Danish Opera

architecture visit copenhagen

Amager Bakke

Amager Bakke, also known as the Amager Resource Center, is a modern waste-to-energy power plant located in the Amager neighbourhood of Copenhagen. Designed by the Danish architectural firm Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG) in collaboration with German engineering company Gottlieb Paludan Architects, the plant was completed in 2017. The building features a ski slope, hiking trails and a rooftop terrace with panoramic views of the city, which has earned it the nickname of the “Copenhill”. It is a true architectural marvel and an example of sustainable design, as it’s able to convert waste into electricity and district heating, it also features a number of environmental technologies such as advanced air-cleaning systems and energy-efficient solutions. The building is designed to be very inviting, it has a large central courtyard that serves as a communal space and it’s a popular spot for visitors to relax, the building’s sleek, modern design is an interesting contrast with the industrial function of the plant.

Amager Bakke Vindmøllevej 6 Copenhagen Denmark

Photography courtesy of Amager Bakke

Amalienborg Palace Royal Copenhagen Denmark architecture

Amalienborg Palace

Also known as the Royal Palace, this grand neoclassical palace is the official residence of the Danish monarchy and was built in the 18th century by architect Nicolai Eigtved. The palace complex consists of four identical palaces that surround an octagonal courtyard, each palace is the residence of one of the four members of the Royal Family. The palace is adorned with ornate details and grand columns, and sits atop a hill overlooking the city, offering visitors a grand tour of a royal residence from the 18th century.

Amalienborg Palace Amalienborg Slotsplads 5 Copenhagen Denmark

Photography courtesy of Amalienborg Palace

architecture visit copenhagen

The Royal Danish Playhouse

Also known as the Amalienborg Palace, this grand neoclassical palace is the official residence of the Danish monarchy and was built in the 18th century by architect Nicolai Eigtved. The palace complex consists of four identical palaces that surround an octagonal courtyard, each palace is the residence of one of the four members of the Royal Family. The palace is adorned with ornate details and grand columns, and sits atop a hill overlooking the city, offering visitors a grand tour of a royal residence from the 18th century.

The Royal Danish Playhouse Sankt Annæ Pl. 36 Copenhagen Denmark

Photography courtesy of The Royal Danish Playhouse

Den Blå Planet National Aquariaum Denmark Copenhagen

Den Blå Planet National Aquarium of Denmark

Den blå planet national aquarium of denmark jacob fortlingsvej 1 kastrup denmark.

Photography courtesy of Den Blå Planet National Aquarium of Denmark

architecture visit copenhagen

Blox is a multifunctional building in Copenhagen that contains exhibition spaces, offices and co-working spaces, a cafe, a bookstore, a fitness centre, a restaurant, twenty-two apartments, and an underground automated public carpark. It was designed by OMA and completed in 2018. Located on the Old Brewery site, Blox straddles a main ring road and connects the parliament district with the harbourfront, bringing culture to the waterfront. Its square volume creates a sheltered public city square and a built front for the existing library square. The building’s exterior is marked by a stacking of geometric forms in different arrangements, and it is intended to be a meeting place between the city and the harbour. Overall, visiting Blox is like stepping into a futuristic, urban hub of activity.

Blox Bryghusgade 10 Copenhagen Denmark

Photography courtesy of Blox

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Copenhagen: Unesco’s world capital of architecture – in pictures

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Discover why the Danish capital, and places nearby, have earned a reputation for world-class architecture

Tue 30 Apr 2024 14.48 BST

Circle Bridge

Photograph: Thomas Rousing

Cirkelbroen (The Circle Bridge) connects the areas around Copenhagen Harbour. In august 2015, the pedestrian bridge Cirkelbroen opened for public use. Here, it makes everyday life easier for Copenhagen’s biking commuters as it connects Copenhagen area Christiansbro and Appelbys Plads. The bridge consists of five differently sized circular platforms, each with its own mast, and it is from these circular platforms, the name of the bridge arises.

Louisiana Museum of Modern Art

Photograph: Kim Hansen

Louisiana Museum of Modern Art. The Panorama Room in the South Wing offers a spectacular view of the sea with Sweden in the distance.

The Kastrup Sea Bath

Photograph: Ole Haupt

The Kastrup Sea Baths, situated off-shore in the Øresund Sound, has great views of the Saltholm Island and Sweden. This is an architectural pearl and a truly magical place that offers good swimming opportunities with protection against the wind. Facilities include changing rooms with showers and lockers. For those interested in taking the plunge, there are 3 as well as 5-meter diving boards on the platform. The sea is deep here and families with children are advised to swim in the shallow waters off the beach.

Photograph: Astrid Maria Rasmussen

Spectacular and innovative in the true sense of the words. That’s Amager Bakke / Copenhill – the artificial ski slope and recreational hiking area that opened in October 2019, built on top of the new waste management centre. You can bring out your ski and snowboard and head down the slopes at Copenhill. You can bring your own equipment, or you can rent some from the local shop Steep and Deep where the experts will be ready to help you.

Superkilen park

Photograph: Martin Heiberg

The three colours mark the different functions of the spaces - and the aim of creating a place with something to suit every taste. The red zone is dedicated to physical activities - situated as an extension of Nørrebrohallen sports centre this zone is laid out for team sports and outdoor fitness. The green space is designed as a landscape with hills, a playground and picnic spots for parties and family get-togethers. The wedge ends in the black space where chess tables and benches invite reflective relaxation.

M/S Maritime Museum of Denmark

Photograph: Rasmus Hjortshøj

The Maritime Museum of Denmark presents an interactive experience exploring the country’s maritime history. Here, you find award-winning architecture, sensory exhibitions and a fascinating insight into Denmark’s role as a leading seafaring nation over time. The focus is both on the great historical lines and the personal stories. At the museum, you will hear about the mythology of shipping and the technology that has made it possible to navigate the oceans.

Ordrupgaard

Photograph: Tobias Toyberg

Ordrupgaard Museum collects art by the French Impressionists as well as Danish art from the so-called Golden Age, with an exquisite collection of works by artists such as Monet, Gauguin and Hammershøi. In recent years, the museum has received an impressive extension by the internationally renowned Norwegian architectural firm Snöhetta, which is an attraction in itself. Next to the museum is the legendary designer Finn Juhl’s House , which can also be visited.

Arken Museum of Modern Art

Photograph: Adam Eastland/Alamy

Copenhagen. Denmark. ARKEN Museum of Modern Art in Ishoj. Designed by Soren Robert Lund, (b. 1962), opened 1996.

The Black Diamond Library

Photograph: Lukas Bukoven

The Black Diamond is a modern waterfront extension to the Royal Danish Library’s old building on Slotsholmen in central Copenhagen, Denmark. Its quasi-official nickname is a reference to its polished black granite cladding and irregular angles

Photograph: Daniel Rasmussen

The UN City complex in Copenhagen, which forms the central location for 8 United Nations organizations based in Copenhagen, demonstrates the UN’s commitment to promote environmental sustainability trough green building.

Axel Towers

Photograph: Wonderful Copenhagen/Daniel Rasmussen

Axel Towers is designed by the talented Lene Tranberg from the award winning Danish architect firm Lundgaard & Tranberg Arkitekter. The architect firm is also known for the Tietgen Dormitory, SEB Headquarters, The Royal Playhouse and Ofelia Plads. Axel Towers is the vision of new Danish architecture, gathering people who live and work in the city by featuring both offices, shops, eateries, public gardens and restaurants. The Michelin-starred restaurant AOC opened their ‘sibling restaurant’, TRIO, on the 9th and 10th floor in autumn 2017.

Copenhagen Opera House

Photograph: Visit Copenhagen

The Copenhagen Opera House totals 41,000 square metres. Five of the fourteen storeys are subterranean. The main stage of the opera seats an audience of 1400. The Opera House is clad with southern German Jura Gelb limestone, and the foyer features Sicilian Perlatino marble. The wall of the auditorium facing the foyer is clad with maple wood, and the ceiling in the main auditorium is adorned with 105,000 sheets of 24 carat gold leaf, equivalent to 1.5 kilos of gold. The Copenhagen Opera House is designed by Danish architect Henning Larsen.

  • The everyday wonders of Denmark

Modern architecture of Copenhagen

The best modern architecture in Copenhagen

15 of copenhagen's best modern works of architecture.

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Copenhagen has undergone an enormous development over the last 25 years. The architectural landscape has changed radically with the creation of a wide range of new, exciting buildings. Meanwhile, major changes have also been made under the ground the building of new metro lines.

Copenhagen has changed and renewed itself in recent decades and has become a more vibrant, sustainable and liveable city than before. These changes have undoubtedly come into play when Lonely Planet in 2019 chose Copenhagen as the best city to visit in the world. .

Below we have selected a number of examples of modern architecture built over the last 25 years (in the period 1995 and 2020) - with one exception: we have included one of the city's most important classics, namely the SAS hotel designed by Arne Jacobsen.

The Axel Towers

The Axel Towers

One of the most popular buildings in recent years is Axel Towers at Axeltorv in the center of Copenhagen, which is located between the Central Station and Tivoli.

There are 5 adjoining towers, with the highest measuring 61 meters and the towers housing offices, restaurants and shops. They are designed by Lundgaard & Tranberg. The building is owned by ATP Ejendomme, PFA and Industriens Pension.

The black Diamond (The Royal Danish Library)

The black diamond is the new extension to Copenhagen's Royal Library on Slotsholmen, designed by the architectural firm Schmidt Hammer Larsen. The library has helped to change the waterfront at Copenhagen. The distinctive black facade is created using 75-kg heavy blocks of black granite from Zimbabwe.

The library has more than 400 rooms and in addition to reading rooms and research halls, there are several lecture halls, and the library also organizes concerts and exhibitions.

The black Diamond

The Blue Planet

The Aquarium Den Blå Planet replaced the Danish Aquarium in Charlottenlund, which received a large increase with the new building, which cost DKK 630 million. kroner. The aquarium is divided into 4 areas: The Warm Ocean, the Cold Water Basin, the Amazon (The Sunken Forest), the Coral Reef and the Lakes of Africa.

The building was designed by the Danish design studio 3XN, which was also behind Bella Sky. The building resembles an eddy current, and the facade consists of aluminum sheets resembling fish scales. The aquarium measures approximately 12,000 m2, ie a little more than a football pitch.

The SAS hotel

This classic building designed by Arne Jacobsen is located in the heart of Copenhagen. It is an architectural historical and an example of functionalism and design that merge. The building also changed Copenhagen's skyline forever. The building was built in the period 1958-1960, ie at a time when there were no high-rise buildings in Copenhagen. The building measures 69.6 meters high.

The hotel also served as an airport terminal - and you could take a shuttle bus directly to the plane from the hotel.

Arne Jacobsen was behind both the architecture and the interior design: classic furniture such as the drop, the egg and the swan, all of which were designed especially for the hotel.

The building is on 22 floors and has a total of 275 rooms. The building's interior art was completely renovated in 2017 - but one room was allowed to stand: room 606 stands exactly as when the hotel was built.

The building's inspiration was Lever House on New York's Park Avenue. Yes, one can go so far as to say that the hotel is close to being a faithful copy of the building designed by Skidmore, Owings and Merrill (SOM) to the coveted New York address

SAS hotel behind Axel Towers

The housing block 8tallet is designed by Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG) and comprises 476 homes and commercial leases. The large building amounts to a total of 62,000 m2.

The shape of the building is similar to an 8-figure, which gives each home light and views. At the bottom of the building are companies and day care institutions. The building contains different types of housing: two-storey terraced houses with individual gardens, penthouses with roof terraces and apartments with balconies.

The house has a long footpath of one kilometer. The buildings can be visited and guided walks are arranged. The figure has won several awards, including the Scandinavian Green Roof Award and a nomination for the world's best housing construction.

The VM Houses

The VM Houses are an innovative housing project with two separate apartment buildings, and the buildings are named after their shapes that look like a V and an M. The buildings were designed by Bjarke Ingels and the artist Julien de Smedt and were completed in 2005. Bjarke Ingels himself lived in one of the apartments in the period 2005 to 2008.

The buildings are inspired by the architect Le Corbusier's idea of the Unité d'Habitation: large, modernist apartment complexes that were supposed to be self-sufficient. The complex was thus to function as a small town, with shops, restaurants, a school and a library. The buildings were, as was often the case, built for low-income people. The V-house is supported on pillars and each apartment has a triangular balcony.

Houses on Dortheavej

Another of BIG's projects in Copenhagen, in this case a social housing project. These are public housing in Copenhagen's Northwest Quarter. A number of bright apartments with cheap prices. The 65 homes are designed for Bo-Vita, and are located in the Northwest Quarter. In total, there are 22 different types of homes, divided into 2-, 3-, 4- and 5-bedroom apartments. The apartments have high ceilings (up to 3.5 meters) and large windows from floor to ceiling. The structure is made of concrete and the exterior of the apartments is clad with wood in vertical and horizontal modules.

To the north, the building faces the courtyard and to the south to Dortheavej. All apartments have internal balconies (on first floor: a terrace) and inside white painted plaster and wooden floors are used. In 2018, the Danish Architect Association awarded the homes the 'Lille-Arne award'.

Bo Vitas boliger på Dortheavej

The Portland Towers

Nordhavn is undergoing major changes in recent years. One of the most exciting projects is the transformation of Portland's old cement silo from 1979 into offices. The Swedish construction company NCC collaborated with Design Group Architects and the construction took place in the period 2013-2014. The offices are located 24 meters above the ground. Portland Towers is located on Göteborg Plads in Nordhavn

Portland Towers

The circular bridge

The circular bridge is located in Christianshavn between Applebys Plads and Johan Semps Gade, where it crosses Christianshavns Kanal. The bicycle bridge was designed by the Danish-Icelandic artist Olafur Eliasson, with engineering help from Rambøll. The circular bridge won the pier as 'construction of the year' from Dagems Byggeri in 2017. The bridge is a gift from the Nordea Foundation. The bridge was completed in 2015.

The Nordea Foundation writes about the bridge: "The circular bridge is much more than a bridge - it is a new meeting place."

The Circular Bridge

The Metro of Copenhagen

Copenhagen's Metro today consists of 39 metro stations that connect the whole of Copenhagen and transport 160,000 people daily.

The first two links, M1 and M2, were completed in 2002. The metro has been expanded enormously over the last two decades: in 2007, the M2 was extended to the airport, and in 2019, the city ring (M3), which connects the entire city center in a circle. of stations, finished. The Nordhavn metro M4 was ready in 2020.

The metro was designed by KHR Arkitekter and Vilhelm Lauritzen Arkitekter. The engineering work was carried out by Rambøll, Grontmij and COWI. The city ring is built by Italian Salini and the train is also Italian, produced by Ansaldo. The metro in Copenhagen has been named the best in the world.

The Metro of Copenhagen

The Tower of Mærsk

The Maersk Tower on Blegdamsvej houses the Faculty of Health Sciences at the University of Copenhagen. According to their website, the faculty wants to create communities between the university and the city. The building was designed by the architectural firm C. F. Møller and was built in the period 2012 to 2017. The Maersk Tower was nominated for the Mies van der Rohe Award in 2019 and won the European Copper in Architecture Award in 2017. The construction cost DKK 1.5 billion. of which A.P. The Møller Foundation paid the DKK 600 million. kroner and 125 mill. DKK for the equipment.

There is access to the building for the public and we can recommend enjoying the beautiful view from the top. Enter via the main entrance and take the elevator to the 15th floor. From here you can see most of Copenhagen and to the lakes.

The Tower of Mærsk

René Redzepi's new version of Noma, the world-renowned restaurant that has been voted the best in the world several times, is another of BIG's projects. The interior is made by the Danish studio David Thulstrup. David Thulstrup designed a brand new chair for the restaurant after he and René Retzepi had tried 50 chairs and the chair was produced by Brdr. Krüger. In 2018, the interior design won the carpentry award, which is administered by the Copenhagen Carpenters' Guild.

After closing the restaurant in 2017, the new Noma has now opened on Refshalevej on the outskirts of Christiania.

BIG has designed what they call a garden village consisting of a total of 11 houses. Glass is the supporting element, and this material manages to create a symbiosis between interior and exterior and bind the spaces together with the immediate nature and gardens.

Noma

The Crystal by Nykredit

The crystal by Nykredit facing harbor is one of the more interesting modern buildings at Kalvebod Brygge. The architectural firm Schmidt Hammer Lassen is behind the construction, which breaks with the many square buildings in the area.

The building has six floors and measures 34 meters. The building is designed based on a number of environmental requirements for sustainability in terms of energy, water and light. The building was built between 2008 and 2010. In 2011, the building won the European Steel Design Architecture Award and the award for Best Structural Design of the Year.

Nykredit's the Crystal

Tietgen student houses

These student houses on Rued Langgaards Vej 10-18 in Ørestaden were created by the design studio Lundgaard & Tranberg. This exciting, circular building have 7 floors. The proyect was a donation from the Nordea Foundation, and they embody the dream of creating "the student housing of the future". The facade is made out of copper-based alloy.

Tietgenkollegiet - student housing at Ørestaden

The bicycle snake

The bicycle snake is a 235m long cycle path that connects Fisketorvet with Dybbølsbro and Bryggebroen. The beautiful cycle bridge and cycle path lifts cyclists 6-7 meters into the air on a bridge built in steel, painted white and has an orange coating.

The snake was designed by the architects Dissing and Weitling, who i.a. is also behind Åbuen, Bryggerbroen and the Faculty of Humanities Library. The bicycle hose is used daily by more than 12,000 cyclists, and the number of cyclists is increasing year by year. The City of Copenhagen has a desire to become the world's best cycling city in 2025, and the cycle hose and the city's many cycle paths and bridges are key elements in this plan.

City Tours Copenhagen

Address Vognmandsmarken 17, 4. mf 2100 København Ø Registreringsnummer i Rejsegarantifonden: 3365 CVR-nummer: 42411019

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Copenhagen WORLD CAPITAL OF ARCHITECTURE 2023

This year, Copenhagen has been designated the World Capital of Architecture by UNESCO. Throughout the summer, Designmuseum Danmark offers a number of activities that focus on the architecture in and around the museum’s beautiful building from 1757. You can, among other things, go on city walks  and experience Frederiksstaden’s historic setting and new urban design or get an insight into the museum’s unique architecture and design history in guided tours at the museum.

On this page you can read more about the design museum’s activities in connection with the Capital of Architecture 2023.

ABOUT UNESCO-UIA & WORLD CAPITAL OF ARCHITECTURE

World Capital of Architecture is a new title that UNESCO-UIA awards to the city that hosts the international architecture association UIA’s World Congress.

The ambition for UNESCO-UIA World Capital of Architecture 2023 is to create global and local awareness of Copenhagen’s architecture in the broadest sense.

The UIA World Congress will be held in Copenhagen July 2023.

Read more about the World Capital of Architecture here

architecture visit copenhagen

City walk: Frederiksstaden (In Danish)

Join us on an exciting city walk that examines the city’s design in the ‘spaces’ between the buildings in the historic district of Frederiksstaden. Together with one of Designmuseum Danmark’s guides, we take a closer look at the many iconic designs that are such an integral part of the city that you sometimes forget that they are actually design. Eg. the maintenance hole cover, the Copenhagen pavement with the cobblestone band in the middle and the Copenhagen lamp that hangs over the city’s streets.

Please note that the city walk is in Danish.

Read more and buy ticket here

architecture visit copenhagen

Free guided tour: intro to Designmuseum Danmark and the architecture

Join one of the museum’s free Sunday tours, which throughout the month of July focus on both Danish and international design, as well as the museum’s historic architecture on the occasion of the World Capital of Architecture 2023. Through selected objects and stories, the tour provides a general introduction to the museum and the eight exhibitions. There is room for 20 people – tickets are distributed on a first-come, first-served basis among the guests who have bought a ticket to the museum.

Read more  here

architecture visit copenhagen

Trace Pavilion – Rearticulated Architectural Glass

Experience the work Trace Pavillion , which investigates the material glass and its properties as a reusable material in new built environments.

The work explores artistic design methods to reuse windows and existing glass in new contexts and spaces, with the least possible energy use, and with the highest qualitative impact on people. By processing the windows and their surface directly – without re-melting – the group behind the work explores how the material can be changed from simply being transparent to being able to diffuse, refract, intensify and tone light phenomena – and thus create different moods and sensuousness in a spatial environment.

Trace Pavilion – Rearticulated Architectural Glass By artist Maria Sparre-Petersen, architect Isak Worre Foged and architect Vasiliki Fragkia

The work can be experienced in the museum garden from 7 June – 13 August 2023.

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Public and Cultural Buildings: A Tour of Copenhagen’s Architectural Masterpieces

Public and Cultural Buildings: A Tour of Copenhagen’s Architectural Masterpieces - Image 1 of 30

  • Written by Valeria Montjoy
  • Published on January 11, 2023

True beauty in architecture lies in its ability to serve and improve human experience, yet this fundamental principle is not always upheld. Too often, we see “public” buildings that do not integrate into the urban fabric, are disconnected from their surroundings and fail to contribute to a city’s vibrancy and quality of life. Some may be quite beautiful to look at, but if they are not functional, comfortable, and welcoming to the people they are meant to benefit, their value as public spaces becomes rather questionable. Architectural icons like the Sydney Opera House and Bilbao Guggenheim Museum , for example, are celebrated not just for their stunning silhouettes or breathtaking interiors, but because they enhance culture and city life, enrich the community, and offer diverse opportunities for interaction and public involvement. It is this holistic, human-centered approach to design that allows these landmarks to become integral parts of a city’s identity, one that is embraced and owned by its citizens.

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Copenhagen is a prime example; while others still have a lot of catching up to do, it stands tall as a leader in the development of stunning architectural masterpieces designed to make people’s lives better and more enjoyable. From concert venues and opera houses to libraries and aquariums, there is no shortage of monumental buildings in the Danish capital. These public and artistic wonders are distributed in strategic locations and together create a playful, healthy, and energetic urban hub that prioritizes the needs of its residents and visitors, which is one of the many reasons why Copenhagen has been named the UNESCO-UIA World Capital of Architecture in 2023 and will host the next UIA World Congress of Architects .

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Further immersing ourselves in the city and discovering its distinctive urban qualities, below we take a tour of Copenhagen ’s most iconic cultural landmarks; those that, merging history with contemporary design, catalyze culture in different ways while fostering a sense of belonging and ownership among citizens.

Multi-purpose venues for diverse cultural activities

As societies become increasingly fast-paced and multifaceted, cities must provide flexible, adaptable infrastructures capable of meeting users’ ever-changing needs. This is especially important when dealing with cultural events, which can range from concerts and film festivals to sports tournaments and art exhibitions. The Royal Arena , for instance, is able to adapt to different events regardless of its scale. Located in the Ørestad South area of Copenhagen , the building hosts concerts and global sporting events, simultaneously attracting spectators locally and internationally.

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Unlike traditional arenas, the project is located in a dense residential urban area rather than on the city’s outskirts. Therefore, to ensure a positive dialogue between the building and community, architects adopted a “good neighbor” approach that called for a radical rethinking of the arena typology. This translated into a series of clear, people-focused measures: activating the surroundings, offering new opportunities for those who live and work nearby, providing small plazas and public spaces, and creating a warm, minimalist wood aesthetic that fits the area’s style. Coupled with design features that improve performance experience, such as acoustic walls and a flat ceiling, the venue promotes culture while encouraging growth for the entire district (and city).

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Infrastructure for artistic and creative expression

Buildings dedicated to art and creativity play a vital role in the Danish capital, providing a safe space for performers and artists to share their work with the public, encouraging social interaction, and attracting tourism and economic benefits. Ultimately, they are crucial in generating a dynamic, diverse, and livable environment. The Royal Danish Opera seeks to add to that mission through its design, described by its architects as a “declaration of love for art and for Copenhagen.”

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Sitting on the waterfront in Holmen Island (central Copenhagen), the bold, dramatic venue is one of the city’s largest buildings, composed of one main stage and five others that are directly connected. It features a monumental foyer that sets the scene for each performance, while the concert hall’s intimate design emphasizes the interaction between the stage and audience. Along with other cultural buildings in the area, the Opera contributes to the vibrant and inspirational urban space at Holmen, bringing the performing arts closer to residents.

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Libraries that double as social and cultural engines

Libraries provide access to information and space for people to gather, connect, and engage in recreational events. In Copenhagen , they are integral to the urban fabric and serve as hubs of social, intellectual, and cultural activity, enhancing the capital’s unique character and appeal. The Royal Library , for example, is one of the most significant landmarks of the city’s waterfront, specifically in the Slotsholmen area. Known as “The Black Diamond,” its modern extension is clad in black granite and stands out for its dark, glittering polished surfaces and clean-cut lines. Open and essentially democratic, the building offers a range of public programs, including a café, restaurant, and exhibition room.

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Meanwhile, the Tingbjerg Library and Culture House is a new landmark and urban catalyst that aims to contribute to the positive development of Tingbjerg while representing an architectural cornerstone in Danish modernism. With its large wedge-shaped shell, only 1.5 meters wide at its narrowest and with four levels, the building enables users to participate in different social activities. The unique volume creates a strong identity and, at the same time, respects its surroundings by using materials employed in the neighborhood, including the characteristic yellow brick baguettes that clad the facade.

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Buildings that preserve the country's maritime heritage

Practically surrounded by water, Denmark has a long history as a major maritime country that has significantly impacted its culture, cuisine, and economy. This marine identity is also revealed in many of its buildings, both in Copenhagen and in nearby cities and towns. With an outstanding location on the shores of Øresund, Copenhagen's Blue Planet building is the largest aquarium in Northern Europe, containing 7 million liters of water and over 450 species in a volume shaped to resemble the endless motion of water. The whirlpool design changes dramatically depending on the viewing angle, distance, and daylight conditions. From above, it resembles a starfish; from the front, it is reminiscent of waves or a vast sea creature; and up close, the facade shows a fish scale pattern. The interiors range from grand to intimate settings, allowing the public to experience diverse environments and moods while enjoying Copenhagen’s aquatic legacy.

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Located just a short train ride away from Copenhagen , the port city of Elsinore is home to the renowned Danish National Maritime Museum , a project in which architects were faced with the challenge of designing a building that could not disturb the view of the UNESCO-listed Kronborg Castle. The solution was to create an underground museum in the shape of a ship in Elsinore's former dry dock, leaving its 60-year-old walls untouched.

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Overall, Copenhagen ’s public architectural wonders are a testament to its vibrant spirit and democratic ideals. Each building, with its unique design and striking features, tells the story of the city’s (and country's) rich history and cultural identity –proudly recognized, celebrated, and claimed by the community.

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For more information and tips about the city, go to VisitCopenhagen .

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architecture visit copenhagen

The MUST-SEE Architecture in Copenhagen

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Updated: 4 January 2019

Copenhagen is easily one of my favorite cities in the world. Originally a Viking fishing village in the 10th century, it’s emerged as a socially progressive city, rich in culture, and opportunity. From its delicious open-faced sandwiches, swimmable harbor water, and elaborate bicycle networks, the “Hygge” is alive and real in Copenhagen. Full disclosure: I wore my bathing suit around town because the public baths that line the waterfront are just too tempting.

As an architect and designer, what makes Copenhagen so special is its willingness to be adventurous and grounded at the same time. It’s at the forefront of design, with dozens of high profile projects and public figures crafting new ways to live and interact with the city, all the while carrying themselves with a level of simplicity and honesty to their craft.

Check out Copenhagen’s amazing  #mustseearchitecture below.

architecture visit copenhagen

Architecture Guide to Copenhagen

Buy now at avontuura.com/shop, contemporary architecture, historic centre, royal danish opera house.

A landmark building on the water, the Royal Danish Opera House is a symbol of Copenhagen’s cultural vitality that is expressed through its highly visible foyer facing the city. The design is most notable for the maple-covered shell of the concert hall and the dramatic canopy above it.

Practical Information

Architect: Henning Larsen Built:  2004 Type:  Opera House Address:  Ekvipagemestervej 10, 1438 København K Open to the Public:  Yes Website:  www.kglteater.dk

The Black Diamond

The Black Diamond is a contemporary addition to the Royal Danish Library. Its name comes from its irregular shape and black granite cladding that sits prominently on the waterfront. The building hosts a number of function including an auditorium, conference halls, and cafe.

Architect:  Schmidt Hammer Lassen Built:  1999 Type:  Library Address:  Søren Kierkegaards Plads 1, 1016 København K Open to the Public:  Yes Hours: Monday – Friday: 8:00am – 9:00pm, Saturday: 9:00am – 7:00pm Website:  www.kb.dk

Royal Danish Playhouse

Complete with a neighboring public bath and promenade, the Royal Danish Playhouse is an auditorium that is designed to interact with its surroundings. A public walkway on thin piers spans over the waterfront that provides spectacular views of the city.

Architect: Lundgaard & Tranberg Built:  2008 Type:  Theatre Address:  Sankt Annæ Plads 36, 1250 København K Open to the Public:  Yes Website:   www.kglteater.dk

Danish Architecture Centre

Located on the waterfront above the busy Christians Brygge, this building designed by Dutch firm OMA is the new center for Danish Architecture. Consisting of housing, retail, offices, and public space, the design encourages a wide range of interaction between the different building programs.

Architect: OMA Built:  2018 Type:  Communication and Development Center for Architecture Address:  Bryghuspladsen 10, 1473 København, Denmark Open to the Public:  Yes Website:  dac.dk/

Copenhagen Harbour Bath

In the middle of the harbor’s transformation from an industrial port to refreshing civic space, this public bath brought the people of Copenhagen back into the water. A combination of swimming lanes, platforms, and beach, the Harbour Bath was revolutionary in changing the mindset of what outdoor urban space can be.

Architect: PLOT (BIG+JDS) Built:  2003 Type:  Public Bath Address:  Islands Brygge 14, 2300 København S, Denmark Open to the Public:  Yes Website: svoemkbh.kk.dk/ indhold / havnebade

Kalvebod Waves

The design of the Kalvebod Waves consists of two public plazas that extend out into the water to maximize natural sun and wind conditions. The first square is designed for various active water-based activities including sailboating, while the second square is intended for more passive activities like sunbathing.

Architect:  JDS Architects, KLAR Built:  2008 Type:  Public Bath Address:  Kalvebod Brygge, Copenhagen , Denmark Open to the Public:  Yes

Axel Towers

Consisting of 5 circular towers around a courtyard, this new development was designed to give the building its own unique identity north of Copenhagen’s legendary Tivoli gardens. The horizontal and vertical ‘Brise Soleil’ that characterize its facade provide relief from the wind and sun.

Architect:  Lundgaard & Tranberg Built:  2017 Type:  Office, Commercial Address:  Axeltorv 2, 1609 København, Denmark Open to the Public:  Yes

Krøyers Plads

Krøyers Plads is a series of apartment buildings in Copenhagen’s central harbourfront. The design for the project draws inspiration from the adjacent warehouse buildings while providing a fresher, contemporary vernacular.

Architect:  COBE, Vilhelm Lauritzen Architects Built:  2017 Type:  Apartment Address: Krøyers Plads, Copenhagen

Noma Restaurant

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Read more about the project here

Architect:  BIG Architects Built:  2018 Type:  Restaurant Address:  Refshalevej 96, 1432 København K, Denmark Open to the Public:  Yes Hours:  Tuesday to Saturday: 5:00pm – 12:00am (closed Sunday and Monday) Cost: $$$$ Website:  noma.dk/

Amager Bakke

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Set to open in the fall of 2018, this new waste-to-energy plant will also house Denmark’s first ski slope on the roof of the building. A radical new building type that combines public space with traditionally undesirable civic infrastructure is topped off with a CO2 emitting

Architect: BIG Architects Built:  2017 Type:  Power plant / ski hill Address:  Kraftværksvej 31,  2300 Copenhagen S Open to the Public:  Yes Website:  www.a-r-c.dk/amager-bakke

Maritime Youth House

The design of this youth building is the result of building a children’s play deck over contaminated topsoil. The facility combines two clubs: a youth center wanting outdoor space and a sailing club that needs space to store their boats. The result is a new landscape both of these needs.

Architect:  PLOT (BIG and JDS) Built:  2004 Type:  Youth Club Address:  Amager Strandvej 15, 2300 København, Denmark Open to the Public:  Yes

The Blue Planet

Europe’s largest and most impressive aquarium, the new design by Danish architectural practice 3XN replaces the original Copenhagen facility built in 1939. Den Blå Planet is one of Denmark’s five most prominent tourist attractions.

Architect:  3XN Built:  2013 Type:  Aquarium Address:  Jacob Fortlingsvej 1, 2770 Kastrup Open to the Public:  Yes Hours:  Mondays: 10:00am – 9:00pm, Tuesday – Sunday: 10:00am – 5:00pm Cost: 170 DKK ($26 US) Website:  www.denblaaplanet.dk

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Architect:  MVRDV Built:  2005 Type:  Housing Address:  Bryggebroen, 2300 København, Denmark Open to the Public:  No

Kastrup Sea Bath

A long wooden pier leads swimmers to a semi-circular wood deck complete with change rooms and diving platforms. The facility is free to use and was designed to accommodate both old and new swimmers.

Architect:  White Arkitekter Built:  2004 Type:  Public Bath Address:  Amager Strandvej 301, 2770 Kastrup, Denmark Open to the Public:  Yes Website: www.taarnby.dk/oplev-taarnby/strand-og-hav/kastrup-soebad

University of Copenhagen, South

Tietgen residence hall.

Housing around 400 students, the goal of the project was to create a dormitory of the future. The circular form is meant to symbolize equality while the projecting residences are meant to express individuality. The building is centered by a series of dramatic trees that create a natural communal space for the residents.

Architect: Lundgaard & Tranberg Built:  2005 Type:  Student Housing Address:  Rued Langgaards Vej 10-18 Ørestad Nord, 2300 København S Open to the Public:  Yes Website:   www.tietgenkollegiet.dk

DR Koncerthuset

Located on the south side of University of Copenhagen South campus, the concert hall is home to the Danish National Symphony Orchestra and is most notable for the striking blue lights that are intended to resemble water. At the time of its construction, the Koncerthouse was the most expensive concert hall ever built, surpassing Los Angeles’ Walt Disney Concert Hall. It has since been passed by Hamburg’s Elbphilharmonie (which has more than doubled it).

Architect:  Jean Nouvel Built:  Concert Hall Address:  Ørestads Boulevard 13, 2300 København S Open to the Public:  Yes Website:   www.dr.dk/Koncerthuset

VM Mountain

2/3 parking and 1/3 housing, the Mountain dwellings are cleverly organized around terraced apartments that rise over the stacked parking spaces below. Despite its multi-story figure, each dwelling has direct access to its parking space as well as an outdoor terrace. The north and west facades feature a perforated metal screen that features an artistic rendition of Mount Everest.

Architect: BIG Architects, JDS Built:  2008 Type:  Housing Address:  Ørestads Boulevard 55, 2300 København S Open to the Public:  No Website:  www.8tallet.dk/visitors.html

VM Houses

The VM Houses are two residential blocks that spell out the letters “V” and “M”. They are designed to permit for natural daylight into the internal units and provide better views to the neighboring fields. Characterized by its iconic “Titanic” balconies, the project improves upon Le Corbusier’s Unite d’ Habitation.

Architect: BIG Architects, JDS Built:  2005 Type:  Housing Address:  Ørestads Boulevard 57-59, 2300 København S Open to the Public:  No Website:  www.vmhusene.dk

Located in the new suburb of Ørestad, this mixed townhouse development is shaped like a figure 8 perimeter block with retail, apartments, and townhouses running up the building via an ingenious network of raised boulevards and cycle tracks. The roofs slope at the southwest corner of the provide views of the cow pastures and marshes of Kalvebod Faelled beyond.

Architect: BIG Architects Built:  2011 Type:  Housing Address:  Richard Mortensens Vej, 2300 København S Open to the Public:  Yes Tours: Monday to Friday: 10:00am – 4:00pm Website:   www.8tallet.dk/visitors.html

Copenhagen International School

Located in Copenhagen’s new Nordhavn district, this international school is the largest school in the City. The building is divided into 4 towers above a ground floor community area and is covered in over 12,000 solar panels on its facade. In total, the building generates about half of its total annual energy use by itself.

Architect:  C. F. Møller Built:  2017 Type:  Public School Address:  Levantkaj 4–14, Copenhagen, Denmark Open to the Public:  No

Portland Towers

The Portland Towers is a new office building constructed out of two former concrete silos. The buildings stand approximately 24 meters of the ground and offer a fantastic view of Copenhagen.

Architect:  Design Group Architects Built:  2014 Type:  Office Address:  Göteborg Plads, 2150 Nordhavn Open to the Public:  No Website: www.ncc.dk/erhvervslokaler/portland-towers/

It may not look like it, but this building is actually an old 17-storey grain silo that’s been converted into new housing. The existing structure was left raw and exposed while new metal cladding gives the building a contemporary feel in line with the post-industrial development of Nordhavn.

Architect:  COBE Built:  2017 Type:  Apartment Address:  Fortkaj 30, 2150 Nordhavn Open to the Public:  No Website:  www.thesilo.dk

Superkilen Park

Superkilen is half-mile long public space that weaves through an ethnically diverse neighborhood in Copenhagen. The design of the park picks up its cues from the community with several engaging public art pieces that come from the dozens of different nationalities that live in the area. The park is divided into 3 different colors, red (market and culture), black (an urban living room), and green (sports and recreation).

Architect: BIG, Topotek1, and SUPERFLEX Built:  2011 Type:  Public Park Address:  Nørrebrogade 208, 2200 København N Open to the Public:  Yes Website:  superflex.net/tools/superkilen/image

Maersk Tower

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The Maersk Tower is a world-class research facility for the University of Copenhagen’s Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences. The design features a tower with copper shutters of the façade, sitting on a star-shaped podium and zigzag pathway that leads pedestrians and cyclists across the site.

Architect: C.F. Møller Architects Built:  2017 Type:  Institutional Address:  3b Blegdamsvej, 2200 København N, Denmark Open to the Public:  Yes Hours: Weekdays, 8:00am – 5:00pm Website: www.maersktaarnet.ku.dk

North of Copenhagen

Ordrupgaard museum extension.

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Ordrupgaard Museum (@ordrupgaard)

Zaha Hadid Architects designed this extension to the Ordrupgaard Museum just north of Copenhagen. The design sets the building within the site’s topography and offers fantastic views of the rolling landscape from the interior. Stay tuned for a new extension in 2020 by Snøhetta.

Architect:  Zaha Hadid Architects, Snøhetta Built:  1918 (original building), 2005 (ZHA extension), 2020 (Snøhetta extension) Type:  Museum Address:  Vilvordevej 110, 2920 Charlottenlund, Denmark Open to the Public:  No, temporarily closed until 2020 for new extension designed by Snøhetta Website:  www.ordrupgaard.dk/

M/S Maritime Museum of Denmark

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About a 50-minute drive from downtown Copenhagen, the Maritime Museum is sunken into an abandoned dry dock in order to preserve the views in and around Denmark’s most famous and important building, the Kronborg Castle. Stitched together through a series of angled exhibition and gallery spaces, the building maintains the original dry dock walls and provides new outdoor areas where visitors can experience the grandeur of shipbuilding.

Architect:  BIG Architects Built:  2013 Type:  Museum Address:  Ny Kronborgvej 1, 3000 Helsingør, Denmark Open to the Public:  Yes Hours:  Tuesday to Sunday: 11:00am – 5:00pm, closed Mondays Cost: 120 DKK ($14 US) Website:  mfs .dk/

We do our best to provide accurate and up-to-date information, locations, and opening hours whenever possible. It is recommended that you double-check any information that you may need to ensure your visit is a success.

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Architect:  COBE Built:  2017 Type:  Apartment Address: Krøyers Plads, Copenhagen

Architect:  Lundgaard & Tranberg Built:  2017 Type:  Office, Commercial Address:  Axeltorv 2, 1609 København, Denmark Open to the Public:  Yes

Architect:  Design Group Architects Built:  2014 Type:  Office Address:  Göteborg Plads, 2150 Nordhavn Open to the Public:  No Website: www.ncc.dk/erhvervslokaler/portland-towers/

Architect: OMA Built:  2018 Type:  Communication and Development Center for Architecture Address:  Bryghuspladsen 10, 1473 København, Denmark Open to the Public:  Yes Website:  dac.dk/

Architect: PLOT (BIG+JDS) Built:  2003 Type:  Public Bath Address:  Islands Brygge 14, 2300 København S, Denmark Open to the Public:  Yes Website: svoemkbh.kk.dk/indhold/havnebade

Architect:  PLOT (BIG+JDS) Built:  2004 Type:  Youth Club Address:  Amager Strandvej 15, 2300 København, Denmark Open to the Public:  Yes

Architect:  C. F. Møller Built:  2017 Type:  Public School Address:  Levantkaj 4–14, Copenhagen, Denmark Open to the Public:  No

Architect:  Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG), Topotek1 Built:  2011 Type:  Public Park Address:  Nørrebrogade 208, 2200 København N Open to the Public:  Yes Website:  superflex.net/tools/superkilen/image

Architect: Lundgaard & Tranberg Built:  2005 Type:  Student Housing Address:  Rued Langgaards Vej 10-18 Ørestad Nord, 2300 København S Open to the Public:  Yes Website:  www.tietgenkollegiet.dk

Architect:  Jean Nouvel Built:  Concert Hall Address:  Ørestads Boulevard 13, 2300 København S Open to the Public:  Yes Website:  www.dr.dk/Koncerthuset

Architect: Lundgaard & Tranberg Built:  2008 Type:  Theatre Address:  Sankt Annæ Plads 36, 1250 København K Open to the Public:  Yes Website:  www.kglteater.dk

Architect:  Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG), JDS Built:  2005 Type:  Housing Address:  Ørestads Boulevard 57-59, 2300 København S Open to the Public:  No Website:  www.vmhusene.dk

Architect:  Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG), JDS Built:  2008 Type:  Housing Address:  Ørestads Boulevard 55, 2300 København S Open to the Public:  No Website:  www.8tallet.dk/visitors.html

Architect:  Schmidt Hammer Lassen Built:  1999 Type:  Library Address:  Søren Kierkegaards Plads 1, 1016 København K Open to the Public:  Yes Hours: Monday - Friday: 8:00am - 9:00pm, Saturday: 9:00am - 7:00pm Website:  www.kb.dk

Architect: Henning Larsen Built:  2004 Type:  Opera House Address:  Ekvipagemestervej 10, 1438 København K Open to the Public:  Yes Website:  www.kglteater.dk

Architect: Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG) Built:  2017 Type:  Power plant / ski hill Address:  Kraftværksvej 31,  2300 Copenhagen S Open to the Public:  Yes Website:  www.a-r-c.dk/amager-bakke

Architect: Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG) Built:  2010 Type:  Museum Address:  Ny Kronborgvej 1, 3000 Helsingør Open to the Public:  Yes Hours: Tuesday - Sunday (winter): 11:00am - 5:00pm, Daily (summer): 10:00am - 6:00pm, Cost:  110 DKK ($17 US) Website:  www.mfs.dk

Architect:  3XN Built:  2013 Type:  Aquarium Address:  Jacob Fortlingsvej 1, 2770 Kastrup Open to the Public:  Yes Hours:  Mondays: 10:00am - 9:00pm, Tuesday - Sunday: 10:00am - 5:00pm Cost: 170 DKK ($26 US) Website:  www.denblaaplanet.dk

Architect:  Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG) Built:  2011 Type:  Housing Address:  Richard Mortensens Vej, 2300 København S Open to the Public:  Yes Tours: Monday to Friday: 10:00am - 4:00pm Website:  www.8tallet.dk/visitors.html

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By Samuel Cochran

restaurant with wood ceiling

By now you’ve heard the Danes can cook. Sixteen years ago chef René Redzepi sparked a gastronomic revolution when he opened Noma—birthplace of New Nordic cuisine and training ground for cutting-edge talents. (After a yearlong hiatus, the restaurant relocated last year to a stunning waterfront compound designed by Bjarke Ingels Group in collaboration with Studio David Thulstrup.) If local hotels have struggled to keep up, a new wave of accommodations has filled that gap. Alexander Kolpin, a onetime principal of the Royal Danish Ballet, opened Hotel Sanders, a 54-room gem with a rooftop solarium, candlelit lobby lounge, cozy bar, and restaurant. In a residential building in Christianshavn, meanwhile, former auction specialist Tina Seidenfaden Busck has expanded The Apartment, her pattern-happy gallery, to include a neighboring two-bedroom flat that can be rented by the night or week. And Danish kitchen company Vipp has opened two boutique lodgings—one a loft, the other a converted water-pumping station—designed by Thulstrup. Sweet dreams.

lounge with greenery

Hotel Sanders

pitcher

Georg Jensen’s Koppel pitcher.

Where to Eat

Noma ( noma.dk ) is well worth the hype, but if you can’t snag a reservation, don’t fret. Its innovative alums have opened their own hot spots, from Danish-Mexican mash-up Sanchez ( lovesanchez.com ) to organic pizzeria Bæst ( baest.dk ) to tasting-menu tours de force like Amass ( amassrestaurant​.com ) and 108 ( 108​.dk ). And the unerring hipsters behind Café Atelier September ( cafeatelierseptember​.com ) and Apollo Bar ( apollobar.dk ) continue to expand their empire, having unveiled Kafeteria, designed by artist Danh Vo, at the Statens Museum for Kunst ( smk.dk ).

apartment

The Apartment

Where to Shop

After requisite stops at Danish heritage brands Georg Jensen , Royal Copenhagen, and Louis Poulsen , be sure to hit up Hay’s two-level furniture showroom ( hay.dk ); Studio Oliver Gustav, with its array of unique finds ( olivergustav.com ); and Etage Projects, a showcase for pieces by leading lights like Sabine Marcelis and Soft Baroque ( etageprojects.com ).

Soak up Copenhagen's legendary design scene as Architectural Digest and Indagare lead you on an insider's tour of the city's greatest hits, latest hot spots, and undiscovered gems. Enjoy visits with Denmark's new cutting-edge talents. Go behind the scenes with Danish heritage brands. Explore architectural treasures, from modernist landmarks to contemporary wonders by hometown hero Bjarke Ingels. Eat your way through the best of the New Nordic cuisine. And many more exclusive moments... September 16-21, 2019. indagare.com/AD

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DANISH ARCHITECTURE CENTER

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architecture visit copenhagen

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Welcome to Copenhagen. Let’s explore the Architecture City together!

Danish Architecture Center is your first stop in exploring and understanding Denmark’s capital – a city unlike any other. Let our competent guides introduce you to Copenhagen’s architectural stories. Visit hidden modern gems, new Danish icons, vibrant neighborhoods, and historic landmarks. DAC tours help you discover the stories that make Copenhagen one of the most livable and sustainable cities in the world. City walks are a great way to explore a new city or rediscover your own city.

All tour tickets include free entrance to DAC and our current exhibitions.

Explore our guided public tours

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Let us help you and your group plan a memorable exploration of Copenhagen.

Explore the city

World Capital of Architecture: see why Copenhagen's design is worth traveling for in 2023

Caroline Sølver

Feb 15, 2023 • 4 min read

Dansk Arkitektur Center, Udvalg, DANSKARKITEKTURCENTER-B, guidet tour

To celebrate Copenhagen’s designation as the World Capital of Architecture, the Danish Architecture Center will be hosting public programs, including walking tours, throughout 2023 © courtesy Danish Architecture Center

Looking to start planning your next adventure? Here’s a new reason to travel to Copenhagen, Denmark in 2023. 

A good time to visit Copenhagen is…any time.

Yet those who love architecture and design have a new reason to visit the Danish capital in 2023: Copenhagen has been officially named the Unesco World Capital of Architecture , a title it will hold for a three-year period.

The idea behind this designation is to highlight how architecture, city planning and culture can in tandem shape urban identity and sustainable urban development. Over the next year, the city will host no fewer than 300 events under the framework of “ Copenhagen in Common .” These exhibitions, talks, tours and other happenings will showcase the value that architecture and design bring to everyday lives in cities.  

Photo of a young couple riding bicycles and enjoying the lovely winter morning in the city.

Famed for its culture of biking, hip design and purposeful buildings, Copenhagen has inspired countless planning professionals. Any travelers here will experience how careful policy choices have improved the lives of its citizens – with wide bike lanes, public gyms on building rooftops and shipping containers turned into student housing. The World Capital of Architecture title will help to shine a light on all of this. 

The  Danish Architecture Center (DAC) will host a number of events for anyone interested in architecture. That will include guided tours around the city , where you can learn about hidden gens and iconic buildings. 

Under the “Copenhagen in Common” theme, DAC will present an exhibition (May 4–October 22) exploring the meaning of Danish architecture. The show will also highlight the strong Danish tradition of community thinking and citizen involvement in public projects, by polling locals, architects and visitors what they like about Copenhagen, what urban architecture works well – and what doesn’t. Additionally, DAC will introduce its first permanent exhibition on Danish architecture: “ Made in Denmark ,” opening March 24, explores architectural history from the Viking Age to present day.

The ground is painted pink in an outdoor park, as seen from an aerial image.

From July 2 to 6 at Copenhagen’s Bella Center , the UIA World Congress will gather to promote an even more sweeping theme: how architecture can be a catalyst for reaching the UN’s 17 Sustainable Development Goals . The conference will present groundbreaking scientific research, with key partners speaking about the journey toward a more sustainably built environment. 

Yet even if you skip these events, just a short walk through the streets of Copenhagen is a wonderful way to soak in standout architecture, from the ultra-modern “Black Diamond” Royal Danish Library extension to stately Christiansborg Palace . You don’t need to be a UN delegate to enjoy Copenhagen’s rich variety of cafes, restaurants and hotels, all of which embody the importance of design, architecture and community. 

Where to eat in Copenhagen

Located in the gracious art museum SMK , Kafeteria offers great design, famous fluffy pancakes and vegetable-forward dishes. Tårnet , in Christiansborg Palace, offers city views alongside delicious, traditional Danish smørrebrød.

Copenhagen teems with artisanal bakeries. Try Lille Bakery in the former shipyard area of Refshaleøen; Juno for must-try cardamom buns; and Coffee Collective for the bun with cheese. In Copenhagen’s newest district, Carlsberg Byen (formerly home to the Carlsberg brewery), the new location of Gasoline Grill serves one of the best burgers anywhere. 

Where to drink in Copenhagen 

Have a coffee at Copenhagen’s best coffee spot, Prolog , in Copenhagen’s Kødbyen (or Meatpacking District). This development makes the case for how former industrial areas can be transformed into usable and lively areas for the community. In Nordhavn, another of the city’s newest and most architecturally striking  neighborhoods , Silo serves up delicious cocktails, along with views from its 17th-floor lounge over Øresund and the city skyline. Brus has a rotating selection of craft beers, all brewed on site in Copenhagen’s hippest neighborhood, Nørrebro . At Ancestrale in cool Vesterbro , a handpicked selection of natural wines and good vibes will make for a great time. 

The UN City building reflected in the water by night, Nordhavn, Copenhagen, Denmary

Where to stay in Copenhagen

If you stay in the compact city center, you’ll have no problem taking in the city’s architecture on foot. The Audo – with a splendid mix of historic details and super-stylish modern design – is located in the new seaside district of Nordhavn, where you can see first-hand how creative redevelopment can create livable neighborhoods. In a former university building in the very core of the city, 25hours has comfortable lodgings, a lovely salon serving afternoon tea, a Middle Eastern restaurant and several lounges. For a more budget-friendly option, Steel House Copenhagen ’s dorms and private rooms are decorated in a contemporary style.

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COMMENTS

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    Let's explore the Architecture City together! Danish Architecture Center is your first stop in exploring and understanding Denmark's capital - a city unlike any other. Let our competent guides introduce you to Copenhagen's architectural stories. Visit hidden modern gems, new Danish icons, vibrant neighborhoods, and historic landmarks.

  18. See why Copenhagen is the World Capital of Architecture in 2023

    A good time to visit Copenhagen is…any time. Yet those who love architecture and design have a new reason to visit the Danish capital in 2023: Copenhagen has been officially named the Unesco World Capital of Architecture, a title it will hold for a three-year period. The idea behind this designation is to highlight how architecture, city ...