schengen tourist visa spain

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Spain Tourist Visa: Who Needs One & How to Get It

Would you like to enter and visit Spain? Then most likely you will need a tourist visa . In this article we will explore everything you need to know about Schengen visas: if you actually need to apply for one, how to do it step by step, requirements and more!

What is a tourist visa in Spain?

A tourist visa is the term that foreigners usually use to refer to a Schengen visa ; that is, the visa that allows citizens from outside the EU to travel, enter and visit this region.

If you want to visit Spain for a maximum of 90 days, you must apply for a Schengen tourist visa .

Nevertheless, this document or permission is not granted for any specific country: you apply for a visa that allows you to enter all the 25 countries that share a common border policy within the European Union .

Also, bear in mind that according to your country of origin, it is possible that you are not required to get this tourist or Schengen visa . As long as your country and Spain have a double treaty agreement, you can enter the country without one ( but still meeting the requirements ).

Where and how can I apply for it?

The Schengen visa allows you to travel within the whole area without problems.

But if you are just visiting one specific country, then you will have to attend its embassy or consulate in your country of origin to apply for your Schengen tourist visa .

But what happens if I am visiting more than one country within those 90 days?

Then you must apply at the consulte or embassy of the country you will spend more nights at (or of that which constitutes the first point of entry if you are spending equal nights in all your destinations).

You will basically need to make an appointment with the consulate to register your biometric data and to submit all the required documents, which we explore below.

Main requirements

On the day of the appointment at the consulate or embassy, you must bring and submit:

• Your visa application form , properly completed. You can download a model here .
• Valid passport (which can’t expire beyond 3 months after leaving the Schengen Area).
• Airline reservation tickets (which must be round trip flights), demonstrating entry and exiting of the Schengen area.
• Proof of accommodation or invitation letter .
• Proof of financial means to sustain yourself in the country during the time of your visit (via bank statement); including last tax return if you are self-employed and letter of employment if not.
• Travel insurance . Here you can find the main providers .
• Two recent ID photos .
• Visa fee , which varies according to the specific consulate (but can be around € 80).

When should you apply for your tourist visa for Spain?

You can’t apply earlier than 180 before your planned entry into the country, but that same application must be made a minimum of 3 weeks before your departure .

Despite the process being quite fast, it can take up to 15 working days to receive your visa response.

Nevertheless, in some cases the application can take longer , so our recommendation is that you start as soon as possible within those 6 months.

Who needs a Spain Tourist Visa?

Basically, non-EU citizens from those countries that do not have visa-free entry into Spain , like China, Indica, African countries, and Russia.

You can find the complete list of countries that must apply for a Schengen visa to enter the Spanish territory here.

On the other hand, there are other countries that have a visa-free agreement , like the US, Brazil, or Canada, that don’t need a visa.

This exception just applies to nationals of those countries , not to residents.

But be careful!

In 2021 the new ETIAS system will be implemented , and from then on all non-European Union citizens will have to request a visa online. Learn how here .

How long can I stay in the country with a tourist or Schengen visa?

You can stay up to a maximum of 3 months (90 days in total) in the country within a period of 180 days. 

This is called the “ 90-day rule ”, and it applies to all countries within the Schengen Area .

This means that, if you spent 90 days in Spain but wish to stay longer, you will have two options:

• You can either travel to any non-EU country and stay there for 3 extra months, then travel back to Spain
• Or apply for any of the residence permits that can be obtained directly from Spain. Find the complete list of those residencies here .

If you are going to stay for the long run, it is crucial that you understand this last point, as many residencies must be applied from your country of origin (like the non-lucrative visa).

Can I extend my Schengen visa while being within the Schengen Area?

Even though the situations in which you can do it are limited, it is indeed possible to extend the duration of your tourist visa .

In that sense, only for the following reasons will that extension be available:

• If you have a single-entry short-stay visa and have made a late entry to the Schengen area (meaning days after the visa became valid).
• Due to humanitarian reasons and if the extension will help you avoid hardship, like keep receiving any kind of medical treatment or giving support to a relative going through a harsh situation.
• If your home country is suffering any sudden situatio n (force majeure), like a conflict or war.
• Personal reasons of major importance (even though it is unlikely you will be granted the extension in this case).

You must remain in that same country after you finish your extension application.

This application can last several days (time during which you don’t need to leave the country). In case the extension gets rejected, you will have a maximum of 2 days to leave.

Types of Schengen visas

As we have mentioned, a tourist visa is in fact a Schengen visa, a document that is equally valid for the different countries within the Schengen Area.

In that sense, we can find the following Schengen visas :

Business visa

If you are visiting Spain for less than 90 days for business reasons (like attending a business event, having certain meetings with your prospective clients, etc.) you must request a business visa .

If this is the case, the documents to be submitted will vary accordingly:

• You will have to include on your application the invitation letter from the Spanish company you are meeting with.
• If, on the other hand, you are attending any kind of event or fair, you must include the entry tickets .
• A certification from your company or employer demonstrating that they allow you to embark on this business trip.

Airport transit visa (type A)

The airport transit visa will be requested if the foreigner is traveling to a different country but must stop in Spain in between (for example, to take a different plane that gets her to the final destination).

If you are from one of the following countries, you will need to get your airport transit visa in order to go through Spain : Cameroon, the Republic of Congo, Ivory Coast, Cuba, Djibouti, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, India, Liberia, Mali, Sierra Leone, Syria, Togo, Yemen, and Palestina.

Nevertheless, being a permanent United States resident with any of the before mentioned nationalities eliminates the need to get this visa.

Furthermore, nationals from the following countries need an airport transit visa to go through any of the Schengen countries : Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Democratic Republic of Congo, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Ghana, Iran, Irak, Nigeria, Pakistán, Somalia y Sri Lanka.

Student visa

In case you are enrolling in any kind of course or study in the country taking less than 3 months, you will have to get a student visa.

In that case, it will be required to include the acceptance letter from the university or school in which you are going to study.

Regular tourist visa

This is the most common type of Schengen visa, the one granted to those who want to visit the country for tourism or leisure activities .

The documentation that will be required can be found in prior sections of this article.

Other frequently asked questions

Here is a summary of the main questions foreigners wishing to visit Spain ask themselves more frequently:

What happens if my visa application gets rejected?

If that is the case, you have two different options :

• If the reason that got your application is clear and you agree with it, you can formalize a new application but solving that what caused the rejection.
• On the other hand, if you feel everything was right and no document was missing, you can initiate an appeal . But, again, follow with path only if you think there has been a mistake.

Can I work in Spain with a tourist visa?

No, in order to work in Spain you need a regular work permit .

You can just meet with your clients or do any other similar type of business activity in case you hold a business visa.

Can I join my relatives with my tourist visa?

No, you are allowed to visit them during the permitted 90 days, but once that period comes to an end you must leave the country.

So even though you have family members in the country, you can’t stay for the long run with them .

If that is your intention, you must apply for a family reunification visa or for a residence permit as an EU relative (if that is the case).

Do you have any other doubt? Get legal assistance

If you have any other doubt, you can ask our immigration lawyers directly:

Get in touch with our lawyers and let us guide you step by step:

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Applying for a Schengen visa

This is a general overview - for more details contact the embassy or consulate of your main destination country.

What is a Schengen visa?

A Schengen visa is an entry permit for non-EU nationals to make a short, temporary visit of up to 90 days in any 180-day period to a country in the Schengen area. 

Schengen visas come in 3 forms: 

• single-entry visa - allowing you to enter the Schengen area once;
• multiple-entry visa - allowing several visits to the Schengen area for as long as the visa is valid;
• airport transit visa - allows you to connect through the international transit area of an airport in the Schengen area during a stopover or a change of flights. It does not allow you to leave the international transit area.

How long can you stay?

The short-stay visa calculator can help you calculate the remaining period you are allowed to stay in a Schengen country. 

The user's guide provides step by step instructions and practical examples to help you use the calculator.

Who needs to apply for a Schengen visa?

Citizens of certain non-EU countries must hold a short-stay visa when travelling to the Schengen area. 

Consult the EU list of countries whose citizens are required to hold a visa when crossing its external borders. There are exceptions to the visa requirements for certain types of traveller to certain countries (e.g. diplomats, armed forces, refugees, pupils on school excursions).

Airport transit visas

• Some non-EU nationals must also hold an airport transit visa when connecting through the international transit areas of airports located in any of the Schengen States . 
• For citizens of certain additional countries , an airport transit visa is required when connecting through the international transit areas of airports located in some of the Schengen countries . 
• There are some categories of people who are exempt from the requirement to hold an airport transit visa (see Article 3(5) of the Visa Code ).

Where to apply

You must lodge your application for a Schengen visa at the consulate of the country you intend to visit . 

• Visiting more than 1 Schengen countries : apply at the consulate of the country where you will spend the longest time.
• Visiting several Schengen countries (for stays of equal length): apply at the consulate of the first country you will visit.

As a general rule, you must apply for a Schengen visa at the consulate with territorial responsibility for the country where you are legally resident.

More information for each Schengen country can be found on these websites

When to apply.

You must submit your application to the consulate  at least 15 days before your intended journey and no earlier than 6 months beforehand . 

You may have to book an appointment before lodging the application.

What documents are needed to apply?

• A valid passport . The passport’s expiry date should be at least 3 months after the date of your departure from the Schengen area. For multiple-entry visas, the expiry date should be at least 3 months after your departure from the last country visited.
• A visa application form .
• A photo in compliance with ICAO standards .
• Medical insurance covering emergency medical care, hospitalisation and repatriation (including in the event of death).
• Supporting documents relating to the purpose of your stay, evidence of financial means and accommodation during your stay, and evidence of your intention to return to your home country after your stay.
• Your fingerprints will be collected when you submit your application (exemptions exist for specific categories of applicants).

Additional documents may also be requested by the consulates.

How much does a visa cost?

• €90 for adults
• €45 for children aged 6-12
• €35 for applicants from Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Belarus
• €67,50 for applicants from Cabo Verde.

An additional fee may apply if you go through visa service centres , which collect applications on behalf of consulates in some cases.

The visa fee can be waived for specific categories of applicants.

How long does the application take to process?

The normal processing time for a visa application is 15 days . 

This period may be extended to up to 45 days if a more detailed examination of the application and/or additional documents are required.

Under certain conditions, family members of EU or EEA citizens falling under the Free Movement Directive are eligible for a free and accelerated visa procedure.

Refusal of a visa application

If your application is rejected, you will be told:

• why it was rejected
• how to submit an appeal.

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Travel Safe

Visa and passport. What should you bear in mind?

Don't let visa confusion stand in the way of your Spain vacation © Flashpop / Getty Images

Spain is one of the most popular countries in the world with travelers and it's not hard to see why – incredible food, culture and the kind of sun-drenched landscape you thought only existed in your wildest vacation dreams.

Now imagine you finally get there only to be turned away at the airport....no, we don't what that for you either. With our round-up of all the essential visa information for Spain , you can figure out what you need and how to get it in order to ensure smooth sailing upon arrival.

Who doesn't need a visa for Spain?

Spain is part of the Schengen Area, which is a zone comprised of 27 European countries that have established unrestricted movement across their borders. If you're a citizen of an EU/EEA country that isn't part of this travel zone, you only need to show a national ID or your passport to enter Spain and you don't need a visa to enter or move around the travel zone. 

There are also some countries outside the EU/EEA that are permitted visa-free entry to Spain and up to 90 days of travel in a 180-day period within the Schengen Area. These include the UK, US, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Singapore and several South American countries, among others. You will need a minimum of three months' validity on your passport to travel and check well in advance of your trip to ensure your country qualifies for visa-free travel .

Keep in mind that you can only travel within the Schengen Zone for a maximum of 90 days. If you're planning to travel around after some time in Spain, you need to take into account the number of days you’ll be spending in each country and tally up the total.

You don't have to stay in the Schengen area for a consecutive 90 days – you can move in and out as you wish but 90 days is your max allowance in a 180-day period. Gauge the length of your Schengen-wide stay with online calculators if you're at all unsure, because overstaying the limit may result in authorities deporting you or prohibiting you from re-entering the bloc.

Meanwhile, the EU is expected to introduce its ETIAS visa waiver program in 2024. If you hold a non-EU passport, you’ll need to apply online for pre-authorization, along the lines of the USA’s ESTA scheme. Costing around €7, the process should be quick and painless.

How do I get a visa to visit Spain?

If you're a passport holder for any of the third countries listed here , you'll need to apply for a short-term tourist visa to visit Spain. This visa will cover you for up to 90 days of travel in a 180-day period within the Schengen Area, though the majority of your trip will need to be spent in Spain. Non-EU countries that require a visa include China, Ghana, India and Tanzania, among others.

Visa applications need to be made at the nearest Spanish embassy/consulate in your country of residence well in advance of your planned visit – up to three months ahead of your trip should be sufficient. You'll need two passport-sized photographs, a visa application form, your passport and evidence of health insurance to cover your planned time in Spain. You will also be asked for evidence of financial means to support yourself during your trip, as well as evidence of flight and accommodation bookings for the entire trip, including your return ticket. 

Schengen visas cost €80 for any applicant over 12, €40 for children aged between 6 and 12, and there is no charge for children under 6. Tourist visas are normally valid for six months and extensions are only possible in exceptional circumstances.

Can I extend my tourist visa?

It is possible to extend a short-term tourist visa as long as the authorized stay is shorter than 90 days, but only in exceptional cases that arise after entering Spain. 

Getting approval for a short-term visa extension is not an easy task and you will need an exceptional reason to secure it. Schengen visa policy states those reasons include late entry, humanitarian reasons, (needing medical treatment, the death of a family member, etc), force majeure, or other important personal reasons that the immigration authorities will consider.

It's imperative that you request a visa extension from either the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation or the Ministry of the Interior in Spain before your existing visa expires.  

This article was first published Aug 31, 2021 and updated Jul 7, 2023.

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Travel Advisory July 26, 2023

Spain - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise increased caution in Spain due to  terrorism  and  civil unrest .

Country Summary:  Terrorist groups continue plotting possible attacks in Spain. Terrorists may attack with little or no warning, targeting tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, local government facilities, hotels, clubs, restaurants, places of worship, parks, major sporting and cultural events, educational institutions, airports, and other public areas.

Demonstrations are common. They may take place in response to political or economic issues, on politically significant holidays, and during international events.

Read the  country information page for additional information on travel in Spain.

If you decide to travel to Spain:

• Avoid demonstrations and crowds.
• Be aware of your surroundings when traveling to tourist locations and crowded public venues.
• Follow the instructions of local authorities.
• Monitor local media for breaking events and adjust your plans based on new information.
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Spain.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Embassy Messages

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Quick Facts

6 months recommended, 3 months beyond your date of departure is required

1 page per stamp

None required for less than 90 days

Embassies and Consulates

U.S. Embassy Madrid Calle Serrano, 75 28006 Madrid, Spain Telephone: (34) 91-587-2200 Emergency after-hours telephone: (34) 91-587-2200  Fax: (34) 91-587-2303 E-mail: [email protected]

U.S. Consulate General Barcelona Paseo Reina Elisenda de Montcada, 23 08034 Barcelona, Spain Telephone: (34) 93-280-2227 Emergency after-hours telephone: (34) 91-587-2200  Fax: (34) 93-280-6175 E-mail: [email protected]

U.S. Consular Agency Fuengirola (Málaga) Avenida Juan Gómez "Juanito", 8 Edificio Lucía 1º-C 29640 Fuengirola (Málaga), Spain Telephone: (34) 95-247-4891 Fax: (34) 95-246-5189 E-mail: [email protected]

U.S. Consular Agency Las Palmas Edificio Arca Calle Los Martinez de Escobar 3, Oficina 7 35007 Las Palmas, Gran Canaria, Spain Telephone: (34) 92-827-1259 Fax: (34) 92-822-5863 E-mail:   [email protected]

U.S. Consular Agency Palma de Mallorca Edificio Reina Constanza Porto Pi, 8, 9-D 07015 Palma, Islas Baleares, Spain Telephone: (34) 97-140-3707  Fax: (34) 97-140-3971 E-mail: [email protected]

U.S. Consular Agency Seville Plaza Nueva 8-8 duplicado 2nd Floor, Office E-2 No.4 41101 Sevilla, Spain Telephone: (34) 95-421-8751 Fax: (34) 95-422-0791 E-mail:   [email protected]

U.S. Consular Agency Valencia Doctor Romagosa 1, 2-J 46002 Valencia, Spain Telephone: (34) 96-351-6973 Fax: (34) 96-352-9565 E-mail:   [email protected]

Destination Description

See the Department of State’s Fact Sheet on Spain for information on U.S.-Spain relations.  

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

U.S. citizens traveling to Spain are not subject to any COVID-19 entry restrictions.

Spain is a party to the  Schengen Agreement . This means that U.S. citizens may enter Spain for up to 90 days for tourism or business without a visa. Your passport should be valid for at least three months beyond the period of stay. You must have sufficient funds and a return airline ticket. Visit the  Embassy of Spain  website for the most current visa information.

Traveling Through Europe : If you are planning to visit, transit and/or travel through European countries, you should be familiar with the requirements of the Schengen Agreement. 

• Your passport should be valid for at least three months beyond the period of stay. If you plan on transiting a Schengen country, review our U.S. Travelers in Europe page .    
• You will need sufficient proof of funds and a return plane ticket .  
• For additional information about visas for the Schengen area, see the Schengen Visa page.

Students and athletes:  Students, prospective students, and athletes should visit the  Embassy of Spain  website for additional information on entry requirements. You should not travel to Spain as a student or for an athletic/study program without the appropriate Spanish visa. U.S. citizen students and athletes have been denied entry and held in immigration detention at Spanish airports awaiting return flights to the United States because they lacked the appropriate visa. If your coach or sponsoring program says that you do not require a visa to study, play for a sports team, or participate in a sports training program in Spain, you should confirm this information with the nearest Spanish consulate in the United States before you travel.

U.S. citizen minors living in Spain:  Spanish law mandates that all Spanish minors traveling internationally without their parents or legal guardians must have written notarized permission from a parent or guardian. The law also applies to foreign, minor residents if their country of nationality also requires parental permission. While U.S. law does not require minors traveling without a parent/guardian to have the parents’/guardians’ written permission, Spanish authorities and airlines have occasionally misinterpreted the law and stopped U.S. citizens minors from departing the country. Therefore, parents/legal guardians should consider preparing a notarized, written permission for their U.S. citizen minor children to travel abroad unaccompanied or with a third party.

HIV/AIDS restrictions: The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of Spain.  

Find information on dual nationality , prevention of international child abduction , and customs regulations on our websites.

Safety and Security

Terrorism:  Terrorist groups and those inspired by such organizations are intent on encouraging or conducting attacks worldwide, including within Europe. Terrorists are increasingly using less sophisticated methods of attack – including knives, firearms, and vehicles – to target crowds more effectively. Frequently, their aim is unprotected or vulnerable targets, such as: 

• High-profile public events (sporting contests, political rallies, demonstrations, holiday events, celebratory gatherings, etc.)
• Hotels, clubs, and restaurants frequented by tourists 
• Places of worship 
• Schools 
• Parks 
• Shopping malls and markets 
• Public transportation systems (including subways, buses, trains, and scheduled commercial flights)  

Spain’s open borders with its Western European neighbors allow the possibility for terrorists to enter and exit the country anonymously. Additionally, Spain’s enclaves in Melilla and Ceuta on the North African coast allow for entry into Spain from the African continent. Spain has taken robust actions to guard against terrorist attacks, including arrests of suspected extremists allegedly involved in terrorist plots. Credible information indicates terrorist groups continue to plot potential attacks in Europe, including Spain.

For more information, see our Terrorism page.  

Crime:  Pickpocketing and other minor crimes, such as theft, are very common in Spain including instances where the victim is purposefully distracted to facilitate the theft. Street crimes against U.S. citizens usually occur in  tourist areas, including airports, train stations, and both urban and beach destinations .

Violent crimes, including robberies, have also been reported. Some instances have required the victim to seek medical attention. Car break-ins are also frequent in Spain.

Use common sense, awareness and the same personal security measures you would normally use in any large city or tourist destination.

Keep track of your passport at all times, including on flights and other modes of transportation. There have been reports of passports being stolen on planes en route to Spain. Do not leave bags unattended. Keep them in sight and avoid placing passports, cash, cell phones, or other valuables in the outer pockets of backpacks or purses on tables or floors, grounds in public places. Do not leave bags slung over the backs of chairs, on hotel or store counters, on top of your suitcase or travel bag, or out of your physical control in hotel lobbies, car rental locations, train stations, restaurants, and other public places. Avoid carrying your passport unless needed for travel, especially in tourist areas. Instead, carry a photocopy or photo of your passport’s biographical information page and consider leaving your passport in a secure location, such as a hotel safe. Your passport will be required to check in into any hotel in Spain and may be required for trains or tourist sites.

Sexual Assault:  The U.S. Mission in Spain has received numerous reports of sexual assaults affecting U.S. citizens, especially younger travelers, students, and exchange teachers.

Navigating the Spanish criminal justice system after surviving a sexual assault has been difficult for many U.S. citizen victims, who report feeling judged and re-victimized throughout the very lengthy process.

Although it is not required, many U.S. citizen victims of sexual assault in Spain have found it helpful to hire a local attorney to be their advocate and defend their rights during any judicial process or use the help of the local Office of Victim’s Assistance. Information about the local victim’s assistance program is given out at the police station when the report is filed.

There have been numerous reports alleging sexual assaults against U.S. citizen students by Manuel Blanco Vela, a representative of a tour operator based in Seville, Spain. Conduct research online to determine who owns and operates tour companies to make informed choices.

Many sexual assaults occur at night or during the early morning hours. In most cases, assailants take advantage of alcohol or drugs to make victims more vulnerable.

Domestic Violence:  U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence should call the toll-free emergency number in Spain, 016, for assistance, and the U.S. Embassy in Madrid at (34) 91-587-2200 or U.S. Consulate General Barcelona at (+34) 93-280-2227. Note that the local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes.

Victims of Crime:  U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence, sexual assault or other violent crimes are encouraged to report crimes to the local emergency services at 112 and contact the U.S. Embassy, Consulate, or consular agency for assistance . Note that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crime.

See our webpage on  help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

• Help you find appropriate medical care  
• Assist you in reporting a crime to the police 
• Contact relatives or friends with your written consent 
• Provide general information regarding the victim’s role during the local investigation and following its conclusion 
• Provide a list of local attorneys  
• Provide information on  victim’s compensation programs in the United States
• Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution 
• Help you find accommodation and arrange flights home 
• Replace a stolen or lost passport 

Demonstrations  occur frequently. They may take place in response to political or economic issues, on politically significant holidays, and during international events. 

• Demonstrations can be unpredictable, avoid areas around protests  and demonstrations .  
• Past demonstrations have turned violent.   
• Check local media for updates and traffic advisories. 

International Financial Scams:  See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for information.

Financial scams are prevalent in Spain. Beware of anyone asking for money, particularly people who establish a “romantic” relationship online or anyone who claims the Spanish authorities are asking them for money. Scams are often initiated through Internet postings/profiles or by unsolicited emails and letters. Scammers almost always pose as U.S. citizens who have no one else to turn to for help. Common scams include:   

• People claiming to be U.S. military personnel
• Romance/Online dating 
• Money transfers 
• Grandparent/Relative targeting 
• Free Trip/Luggage 
• Lotteries 
• Inheritance notices 
• Work permits/Job offers 

Tourism: The tourism industry is generally regulated, and rules [with regards to best practices and safety inspections] are regularly enforced. Hazardous areas/activities are identified with appropriate signage, and professional staff is typically on hand in support of organized activities. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is widely available throughout the country. Outside of a major metropolitan center, it may take more time for first responders and medical professionals to stabilize a patient and provide life-saving assistance. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance . 

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties:  You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities prior to practicing or operating a business. 

Furthermore, some violations of laws are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on  crimes against minors abroad  and the  Department of Justice  website.

Penalties for possessing, using, or trafficking illegal drugs in Spain are severe and convicted offenders can expect long jail sentences and heavy fines.

Most cities in Spain have banned the consumption of alcohol in the street, other than in registered street cafes and bars. You could be arrested or fined if you break the law.

Local police, sometimes dressed in plain clothes, can require you to produce identification to establish your identity upon request and detain you for further questioning. Carry a photocopy of your passport with you as proof of your identity. If you are stopped by someone who claims to be a plainclothes police officer, ask to see their law enforcement identification.

Arrest Notification:  If you are arrested or detained, ask police to notify the U.S. Embassy Madrid or U.S. Consulate General Barcelona immediately. See our webpage for further information.

Counterfeit and Pirated Goods: Although counterfeit and pirated goods are prevalent in many countries, they may still be illegal according to local laws. You may also have to pay fines or have to give them up if you bring them back to the United States. See the U.S. Department of Justice website for more information. 

Faith-Based Travelers:  See the following webpages for details:

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• International Religious Freedom Report – see country reports
• Human Rights Report – see country reports
• Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTQI+ Travelers:  There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTQI+ events in Spain. 

See our LGBTQI+ Travel Information page and section 6 of our Human Rights report for further details.  

Travelers with Disabilities: The law in Spain prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, sensory, intellectual or mental disabilities, and the law is enforced. Social acceptance of persons with disabilities in public is as prevalent as in the United States. In general, public transportation, lodging, communication/information, and general infrastructure are accessible. Taxis that can accommodate wheelchairs are available, but usually must be booked in advance.

In historic areas and older areas, sidewalks can be narrow and have uneven surfaces. Take this into account when planning your visit.  There may be differences in small towns and villages, where accessibility may be more limited.

Rental, repair, replacement parts for aids/equipment/devices, or service providers, such as sign language interpreters or personal assistants are widely available in Spain.

Students:  Follow the tips below and exercise caution and good judgment to make your study-abroad experience a positive and safe one. If you are coming to Spain to participate in a sports program, please check with the  Embassy of Spain  that you have the correct visa.

Do your research before contracting a tour operator or other service provider, including coaches and organizers of sports camps, schools, and training centers.

Exercise caution when agreeing to an internship or to serve as a recruiter for a specific organization or company. Most arrests, accidents, and violent crimes U.S. citizens suffer in Spain involve excessive alcohol. Drink in moderation and stay in a group of friends when in clubs, bars, or traveling.

See our  Students Abroad  page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers : The U.S. Mission in Spain has received numerous reports of sexual assaults affecting U.S. citizens, especially younger travelers, students, and exchange teachers. Please see more information under Safety and Security.  See our travel tips for  Women Travelers .

Good medical care is available in Spain. However, regulations regarding medications vary from those in the United States. Spanish regulations do not permit the international shipment of medication . Do not ship medication from the United States to Spain . Spanish customs authorities will reject and return to the shipper medication mailed from the United States. This may cause a significant delay in receiving your medications. The U.S. Embassy cannot help you retrieve medications stopped by Spanish customs.

Medications requiring prescriptions in the United States also require a local doctor’s prescription in Spain. In some instances, a medicine prescribed in the United States will not have a local equivalent. It is important that travelers research this on the  European Agency for Medication  website prior to travel.

For emergency services in Spain, dial 112. You may ask for an English-speaking attendant.

Ambulance services are widely available. 

We do not pay medical bills . Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance. Medical care is not free in Spain. If you require medical attention, you will incur expenses, even if you are treated in a public healthcare facility. Lack of payment may bar future travel to Spain.

Medical Insurance:  Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See  our webpage  for more information on insurance overseas. Visit the  U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas. We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation. 

Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription. Check with the embassy to ensure the medication is legal in Spain. 

Vaccinations:  Be up-to-date on all  vaccinations  recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  (CDC)  

Air Quality:  Visit  AirNow Department of State  for information on air quality at U.S. Embassies and Consulates.

The U.S. Embassy maintains  a list of doctors and hospitals . We do not endorse or recommend any specific medical provider or clinic. 

Health facilities in general:

• Adequate health facilities are available throughout the country. Private hospitals usually require advance payment or proof of adequate insurance or funds before admitting a patient.  Medical staff may speak little or no English. Patients may be asked to bear costs for transfer to or between hospitals. 
• Patients have to pay their medical treatment in public hospitals.

Medical Tourism and Elective Surgery:

• U.S. citizens have suffered serious complications or died during or after having cosmetic or other elective surgery.
• Medical tourism is a rapidly growing industry. People seeking health care overseas should understand that medical systems operate differently from those in the United States and are not subject to the same rules and regulations. Anyone interested in traveling for medical purposes should consult with their local physician before traveling and visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information on Medical Tourism.

Pharmaceuticals: U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Food and Drug Administration are responsible for rules governing the transport of medication back to the United States. Medication purchased abroad must meet their requirements to be legally brought back into the United States. Medication should be for personal use and must be approved for usage in the United States. Please visit the  U.S. Customs and Border Protection  and the  Food and Drug Administration  websites for more information.

Assisted Reproductive Technology and Surrogacy: If you are considering traveling to Spain to have a child through use of assisted reproductive technology (ART) or surrogacy, please see our  ART and Surrogacy Abroad page . 

Surrogacy is illegal in Spain and subject to complex local regulation. 

Adventure Travel: Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information about  Adventure Travel .

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety : Road conditions in Spain can differ significantly from those in the United States. Drivers and pedestrians should exercise increased caution as traffic in Madrid and Barcelona is often faster-paced than in the United States and can be unnerving because of unfamiliar signs and traffic lights and different driving habits, including motorbikes weaving between traffic lanes.

Obey the traffic light located at your stop line, as there are separate traffic lights for each side of the intersection. Be alert when driving at night in urban areas; you may encounter drivers or pedestrians under the influence of alcohol.

Night driving in isolated rural areas can be dangerous because of farm animals and poorly marked roads.

Rural traffic is generally heavier in July and August as well as during the Christmas and Easter seasons.

Emergency services, including roadside assistance, are plentiful, competent, and can be easily accessed by dialing 112 from any phone.

Traffic Laws: You must obtain an International Driving Permit prior to your arrival if you plan to drive in Spain. The permits are only valid for one year.

It is illegal to rent a vehicle if you don’t have an International Driving Permit. Your rental car may be impounded, and you will be required to pay a fine if stopped by the police.

It is against the law to use a mobile phone without a hands-free device while driving. There is a €300 fine for violating this regulation, and you may also lose your license.

All drivers and passengers are required to buckle up (even in taxis and in the backseat) and wear a reflective vest if they need to stop on the roadside. A reflective triangle warning sign is also mandatory if you stop on the roadside.

You must have liability insurance to operate any car or motorcycle.

If you are stopped by the Spanish National Police or the Guardia Civil, they may levy fines on the spot and issue a receipt for payment. This ensures that foreigners pay their fines while still in Spain.

Public Transportation:  Public transportation in large Spanish cities is generally excellent.

Only use clearly identified cabs, ensure that taxi drivers always switch on the meter (except for fixed-fare trips originating to and from the Madrid airport), and ask for a receipt.

Private transportation companies (such as Uberor Cabify) are often used in Madrid and Barcelona but check private transportation websites for operating status before arrival.

Official taxis to and from the Madrid airport to the city center charge a €30 flat rate.  Official taxis to and from the Barcelona airport to the cruise ship terminal charge a €39 flat rate.

Rail service is comfortable and reliable but varies in quality and speed. Intercity buses are usually comfortable and inexpensive.

See our  Road Safety page  for more information. 

Aviation Safety Oversight:  The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the Government of Spain’s Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of Spain’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the  FAA’s safety assessment page . 

Maritime Travel:  Mariners planning travel to Spain should also check for  U.S. maritime advisories and alerts . Information may also be posted to the   U.S. Coast Guard homeport website  and the  NGA broadcast warnings .

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on X (formerly known as "Twitter") and Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Spain . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA ) report.

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Guide to Visas in Spain

For those looking to make Spain their new permanent home, the government offers a number of residency visas. Moving to Spain can be done quickly in some cases , but no single path works for everyone. Because the process isn’t public, and because there are so many available options, staying up-to-date on the exact requirements of each visa is challenging.

Use the guide below as a starting point to see which Spanish residency visas might appeal to you. Note that each visa requires a national visa application form . All relevant documents must be translated, so consider using an apostille service . Other details are listed below.

1) Digital Nomad Visa

Photo Credit: Shutterstock.

The remote work/freelancer visa is for workers who work online for a non-Spanish company or doing freelance work. Self-employed applicants can work for a Spanish company, so long as it doesn’t exceed 20% of the applicant’s professional activity.

Digital Nomad Visa Requirements

• Obtain your Foreign Identity Number (NIE)
• Earn at least $30,240/year ($45,360 for applicant and family member)
• Employment contract with foreign company or proof of your own company
• Self-employed: articles of incorporation declaring the date and type of business
• Copy of degree or certificate confirming at least three years’ experience in this business

Digital Nomad Visa Benefits

• Lasts 12 months
• Renew for up to three years
• Eligible for permanent residency after five years

2) Study Visa

Study visas are for stays exceeding 90 days for studies or au pairs. There is no age cap on student visas in Spain. Who wants to go back to school?

Study Visa Requirements

• Proof of acceptance and tuition payment
• Show ability to support yourself financially (about $700/month)
• Proof of public or private health insurance (travel insurance doesn’t qualify)
• Evidence of legal residence in the consular district where you’re attending classes

Study Visa Benefits

• Lasts up to 180 days (short-term visa) or 24 months (long-term)
• Can convert to a work permit after studies are complete

3) Non-working Residence Visa

The Non-Working Residence Visa is designed for retirees or pensioners who receive a lifetime income from abroad, such as Social Security  benefits or private pensions.

This visa insists on your relaxation; in fact, you cannot carry out any gainful activity in Spain while using it. Unlike some countries, you only have to be 18 to qualify for this visa. Our partners at Moving to Spain can even help you find the right neighborhood!

Non-working Residence Visa Requirements

• Proof of $2,700/month in retirement income (pension, annuity, Social Security, etc.)
• Additional amounts required for each dependent
• No mortgages or loans in the U.S.
• Proof of health insurance that meets Spain’s public health coverage
• Criminal record check for the last five years
• Medical certificate confirming no serious communicable diseases

Non-working Residence Visa Benefits

• Visa is valid for one year
• Renewable for up to five years
• Can apply for permanent residency at five years or citizenship at 10

4) Self-employed Work Visa

The Self-employed Work visa is available to people 16 and over who want to work for themselves in Spain.

Self-employed Work Visa Requirements

• Obtain an initial residence and self-employed permit
• Submit the visa application in person at the Spanish Consulate
• Criminal record check certificate for the last five years
• Proof of legal residence in the consular district

Self-employed Work Visa Benefits

• Two-year temporary residency
• Five-year path to permanent residency
• Five-year path from permanent residency to citizenship

5) Visa for Highly Qualified Workers

The Visa for Highly Skilled Workers is available to people who are employed in Spain as highly qualified professionals. This is generally available for university graduates and non-EU citizens in highly specialized positions.

Visa for Highly Qualified Workers Requirements

• Get a job with a Spanish company
• Permit issued by the Large Companies & Strategic Groups Unit
• Proof of residence in the consular district

Visa for Highly Qualified Workers Benefits

• Move freely within the Schengen area
• Streamlined application
• Initial visa valid for two years and can be renewed
• Access to Spain’s healthcare and education systems

6) Entrepreneur Visa

The Entrepreneur Visa is designed for foreigners who wish to start or expand their business operations in Spain.

Entrepreneur Visa Requirements

• Favorable issued by ENISA under the Large Companies & Strategic Groups Unit
• Proof of sufficient financial resources or regular income ($8,000/year)
• Health insurance contracted with an insurer authorized in Spain

Entrepreneur Visa Benefits

• Initial visa valid for three years, with option to renew
• Operate a business in country with affordable cost of living

7) Investor Visa

The Investor Visa offers easy residency for people investing large sums in Spain, whether in cash or other projects. Note: this program may end soon, so don’t delay if you’re interested!

Investor Visa Requirements

• Invest €2 million in Spanish public debt securities  or
• Invest €1 million in Spanish companies or bank deposits  or
• Lead a business project that creates significant socio-economic impact or contributes to technical innovation
• Documents accrediting the investment
• Regular source of income exceeding €28,800 per year

Investor Visa Benefits

• Initial 1-year residency, renewable to five years
• Permanent residency available after five years

Additional Resources

Of course, moving to any new country is quite the undertaking. Luckily, Expatsi has put together several resources to make the journey easier:

• Looking to move quickly? Get on the fast track with our two-hour webinar, featuring our handpicked experts in immigration law, real estate, investments, and more. You’ll even receive the contact information for our professional partners.
• Come with us to see Spain like a local. Our scouting trip model lets you tour the neighborhoods you want while building community with fellow expats. We even hold an in-person seminar with local experts to help you see if Spain is best for you.
• Our country guide offer a broad look at what Spain has to offer expats. From blog posts to content creators and the Spanish healthcare system, we’ve gathered a range of free resources to show expats like you are living in Spain already.

Brett Andrews

Brett Andrews is an expat influencer and co-founder of Expatsi, a company that's helped thousands of expats on their moving abroad journeys. Brett and his partner Jen developed the Expatsi Test to recommend countries to move to, based on factors like budget, visa type, spoken languages, healthcare rankings, and more. In a former life, he worked as a software developer, IT support specialist, and college educator. When he's not working, Brett loves watching exploring new countries, reading unusual books, and pondering the wisdom of The Big Lebowski.

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IMPORTANT ANNOUNCEMENT

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Welcome to the website of the Spain Visa Application Centre. This website provides information on how to apply for a Schengen visa to travel to Spain as your main country of destination. The guidelines listed on this site are to help you to prepare your documents as accurately as possible. This will reduce the chances of your application being delayed or rejected due to incomplete or faulty submission of documents.

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Schengen Visa: Requirements & application

How to apply: schengen visa.

Complete our user-friendly online application in just 20 minutes, or feel free to take breaks and return at your convenience.

Move closer to an approved visa with our team of iVisa Experts, who not only review your answers but also provide you with the necessary tools to prepare.

Make use of our feedback and free templates to confidently submit accurate information, and experience a surprisingly stress-free process!

Once government-approved, your visa will be ready for collection, marking the start of your travels.

Learn More: Schengen Visa

What you need to know.

With this visa you can stay in Spain and Schengen Zone for a maximum of 90 days within 180 days

With the Spain Schengen Visa you can do tourism, short courses, receive medical treatment, and do business activities that don't involve any payment

We advise applying for this visa at least two months ahead to avoid any delays

Last updated: April 2024

We currently don't offer this visa, but you can find more information on the Spain Embassy website .

Join our waitlist to be notified as soon as we offer this visa.

If you plan on visiting Spain, ensure all your travel documents are in order before your trip, including applying for a Spain Schengen Visa .

Continue reading for more info!

What is the Spain Schengen Visa?

The Spain Schengen Visa is one of the most widely used visas for visiting Spain and the rest of the Schengen Area.

With the Spain Schengen Visa, you can visit all Schengen countries:

Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Spain, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland.

Spain has to be where you will spend the most time during your visit to the Schengen Zone.

What can I do with the Spanish Schengen Visa?

Visit family and friends

Attend business meetings, conferences, or do other business activities

Do a short recreational course or play sports

What can't I do with a Spanish Schengen Visa?

Carry out remunerated business (paid work)

Receive medical treatment

Marry or register a civil partnership

Study for an extended period or do a traineeship

Who must apply for the Spain Schengen Visa?

Most visitors must apply for a Spain Schengen Visa.

Children and minors are also required to apply for a Schengen Visa to visit Spain if they come from an eligible country.

Both residents from the European Union and nationals of Schengen countries have the privilege of traveling visa-free within the Schengen Zone.

The following passport holders can also visit the Schengen zone without a visa :

• United States
• United Kingdom
• New Zealand

How long can I stay with the Spain Schengen Visa?

You can visit Spain and the Schengen zone for up to 90 days within 180 days . If you do not exceed the cumulative 90 days, you can travel between any Schengen country as often as you like.

You can apply for a multiple-entry visa, but the Spanish authorities decide if you receive a single-, double-, or multiple-entry visa.

Can I extend my Spain Schengen Visa?

It is usuallu not possible to extend the validity of a Schengen Visa . Only under exceptional circumstances are you permitted to stay longer in the country than your visa allows, such as a medical emergency.

Which documents do I need to apply for the Spain Schengen Visa?

Here are some of the travel documents you'll need:

Visa application form: You’ll be given a more concise and easy version when applying with us! The form should be correctly and honestly filled out, printed, and signed

Two photographs: Taken within the last three months

Valid passport: Check your passport if it’s been issued within the past 10 years, if it’s valid for at least 6 months beyond the planned arrival date in the Schengen Zone, and has at least 2 blank pages for visa stamps

Travel itinerary: Including a copy of your return flight

Proof of accommodation: You must show where you plan to stay, such as hotel reservations or a letter from family members residing in Spain

Financial statements: Bank statements or salary slips demonstrating that you have sufficient financial means to pay for your entire trip.

Medical insurance: With minimum coverage of €30,000 in the entire Schengen Zone for emergency medical treatment and repatriation

Minors applying for a Schengen visa must provide their birth certificate and written consent from their parents or legal guardians

Those who meet these basic requirements should have no problem getting their Spain Schengen Visa applications approved.

How to apply for the Spain Schengen visa online with us

To get the Spain Schengen Visa fast and efficiently, follow the steps on the Spanish Embassy website in your country.

How much does the Spain Schengen Visa cost, and how long does it take?

The government fee of about US$85 must be paid at the Visa Application Centre or consulate (half-price for children between the ages of 6 and 12 and free for kids under 6 years old).

Once your application is submitted and the interview is done, the government can take, on average, 45 days to process.

Do I need the Spanish Schengen Visa if I’m transiting through the country?

Yes, you need a transit visa for Spain if you're from an eligible country.

There are two transit visa categories:

Airport Transit Schengen Visa

Transit Schengen Visa for Seafarers

Check with your nearest Spanish Embassy about the requirements for a Transit Visa.

Entry requirements and restrictions in Spain

COVID-19 testing, vaccination, or quarantine are currently not required to enter the Schengen Zone and Spain.

Where can I learn more?

We're here to help you with questions about the Spain Schengen Visa application process.

Our dedicated online team of customer service agents is available via online chat or WhatsApp .

There are different categories of Spanish Visas for various traveling purposes. There are five main types, though not all are as common as others:

Type A (Airport Transit Visa): This visa type does not apply to most travelers, but may be issued to citizens of a select number of countries. This allows them to transit through a Spanish airport.

Type C: The C-type visa has three categories, single entry, double entry, or multiple entry. Each visa type allows you to stay up to 90 days per entry within a 180-day period.

Single-entry: A Type C single-entry visa allows the visa holder to enter the Schengen zone once for a period of up to 90 days. After leaving the zone, they are not permitted to reenter.

Double-entry: A Type C double-entry visa allows you to enter the Schengen zone twice. The two visits must be shorter than 90 days over 180 days.

Multiple entries: A Type C multiple entry visa lets visitors enter the Schengen area as much as they like, as long as all the visits adhere to the 90/180 rule. Multiple entry visas can be valid for between one and five years. The government will decide this during the application process.

• Type D: A Type D Schengen visa is a less common visa and is a temporary residence permit. It is issued to travelers who want to stay in a Schengen state for more extended periods for a single purpose, such as temporary work or study.

Longer programs may require a Spain study visa or work permits. This temporary residence permit may be valid for up to 12 months. Find more information on the Spanish government website .

Proper planning and preparation for your Spanish Schengen Visa interview can significantly affect the outcome of your application.

When applying for your visa through us, you'll receive a comprehensive guide on how to schedule an appointment and how to prepare for the interview.

Here are some important tips to remember:

Collect the necessary documents: Ensure you have all the required documents and information for your visa application. We provide a detailed list of the required documents during the application process.

Practice for the interview: The interview allows the consular officer to learn more about your travel plans and intentions. Prepare to answer questions about your itinerary, accommodation, purpose of travel, and ties to your home country. Be honest and concise in your responses.

Dress appropriately: It is essential to dress appropriately for the interview. Avoid wearing anything too casual or revealing. Smart casual attire, such as a neat shirt and jeans, would suffice.

Arrive early: It is always better to arrive at the embassy or consulate early to avoid any unexpected delays. Being late for your appointment may negatively impact your application.

Be respectful: The interview is a formal process, and it is essential to be polite and courteous to the consular officer. Answer questions clearly and honestly and avoid becoming angry or raising your voice.

For more tips and information, read our ultimate Schengen Visa interview guide .

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• Schengen Visa Types

Single-entry vs. multiple‑entry visas

Key differences. A single-entry visa allows you to enter the Schengen Area only once. If you leave, you cannot return without a new visa. A multiple-entry visa lets you come and go as needed within the visa’s validity, making it more convenient for frequent travellers. This is especially useful for those needing a Schengen visa for multiple countries.

Advantages of multiple-entry visas. The primary advantage is flexibility. You can plan trips without worrying about obtaining a new visa each time. It also simplifies travel logistics, saving you time and effort in planning and documentation.

When to choose a single-entry visa. If you have a one-time travel plan with no intentions of returning soon, a single-entry visa may suffice. It is simpler to obtain and might be more cost-effective for occasional travellers.

The visa’s validity period is the timeframe during which you can use the visa to enter the Schengen Area. However, the duration of stay is limited to 90 days within any 180‑day period. This rule applies regardless of how long your visa is valid.

Calculating your stay. To avoid overstaying, it is crucial to keep track of your days in the Schengen Area. There are online calculators available that help you monitor your remaining days based on your entry and exit dates .

Penalties for overstaying. Overstaying your visa can lead to fines, deportation, and difficulties in obtaining future visas. 

The cost of a multiple-entry Schengen visa can vary based on the issuing country and your nationality. Generally, fees are €90 for adults and €45 for children aged between 6—12. Some applicants, like students or researchers, might be exempt from fees.

Besides the visa fee, there might be other costs such as: 

• travel insurance; 
• document translation; 
• courier services for submitting documents. 

Certain applicants, including children under six, students, and researchers travelling for educational purposes, may be eligible for fee exemptions or reductions. 

The list of required documents to apply for multiple-entry Schengen visa include: 

• Completed application form. 
• Valid passport. 
• Recent photos. 
• Travel itinerary.
• Proof of accommodation. 
• Travel insurance.
• Proof of financial means.

The passport should be valid for at least three months beyond your intended departure date from the Schengen Area. It must also have at least two blank pages for visa stamps. 

The travel insurance should cover medical expenses up to €30,000, including emergency medical evacuation and repatriation.

Applying for a multiple-entry Schengen visa  and takes 15 days and involves several steps to ensure a successful application process:

Decide which Schengen country you’ll spend the most time in or enter first. This is important when applying for a multiple-entry Schengen visa.

Double-check your application for errors or missing information. Incomplete applications are a common reason for delays or denials. Make sure your travel insurance meets the Schengen requirements and covers the entire duration of your stay. 

Book a visa appointment at the consulate or visa application centre of your destination country.

Submit your application, provide biometric data, and pay the visa fee.

Visa processing can take up to 15 days, but it may take longer in some cases.

After submitting your application, you can track its status online using the reference number provided by the consulate or visa application centre. If additional documents are requested, provide them promptly to avoid delays.

The 10-year multiple-entry Schengen visa is rarely issued and typically reserved for those with extensive travel histories and strong ties to their home country. 

• Obtaining a multiple-entry Schengen visa offers significant benefits for those who need to travel frequently for business, tourism, or personal reasons within the Schengen Area. 
• This type of visa allows you to enter and exit the Schengen Area multiple times during the visa’s validity period, providing flexibility and convenience. 
• Remember to gather all required documents, schedule your appointment, and attend it with all necessary paperwork. 

To get a multiple-entry Schengen visa , you need to gather the required documents, fill out the application form, and schedule an appointment at the consulate or visa application centre of the Schengen country you plan to visit. Attend the appointment, submit your application, and wait for processing.

Yes, a multiple-entry Schengen visa allows you to travel to any of the 29 Schengen countries as often as you like within the visa’s validity period. Ensure you comply with the 90 days in any 180-day period rule.

No, Schengen visas can be single‑entry or multiple‑entry . You must specifically apply for a multiple‑entry visa if you need to travel to the Schengen Area multiple times.

The fee for a multiple‑entry Schengen visa is €90 for adults and €45 for children aged 6 to 12. Some applicants, such as students and researchers, may be eligible for fee exemptions or reductions.

The benefits of these multiple-entry visas include flexibility and convenience for frequent travellers. They allow you to enter and exit the Schengen Area multiple times within the visa’s validity, making travel planning simpler and more efficient.

It is possible to apply for a multiple‑entry Schengen visa even if you have never had a Schengen visa before. However, having a good travel history can increase your chances of approval.

While specific reasons are not always required , providing a clear travel plan and demonstrating ties to your home country can strengthen your application. Common reasons for multiple entries include business travel, family visits, or frequent tourism.

New EU airport scanners 'in two months' could mean big delays to France, Spain, Greece, Italy and Portugal

Travellers are being told that the system which scans passports and biometric data automatically could hit trips to European countries

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When a brand new system called EES becomes operational in autumn, non-EU travellers entering the Schengen Area will have to go through new scanners at EU borders in a move critics fear will lead to '12 months of delays'. In less than two months everyone entering the European Union will have to go through a completely new passport control procedure.

The EU's post-Brexit Entry/Exit System (EES) will launch on 10 November, EU Home Affairs Commissioner Ylva Johansson has confirmed. And this means that the new €7 fee to get into countries including France, Spain, Greece, Italy and Portugal will follow.

When it becomes operational in autumn, non-EU travellers entering the Schengen Area will face new border controls. Everyone will have to go through new scanners in the automated registration system - including everyone travelling from the UK. Travellers will need to scan their passports or other travel documents at a self-service kiosk each time they cross an EU external border.

It will not apply to legal EU citizens or residents or those with long-stay visas. There have been concerns that there could be teething problems - potentially causing big delays at ports and airports. Brits will need to scan their passports or other travel document at a self-service kiosk each time they cross an EU external border.

The system will register the traveller’s name, biometric data, and the date and place of entry and exit. Facial scans and fingerprint data will be taken every three years and are valid for multiple trips within that period. Home Affairs Commissioner Johansson said: “The moment is finally there. There may have been times you believed it will never happen But it's going to happen. Everything is coming together. We're in the final testing phase. There is a real momentum now. Carriers, operators, train stations, airports, everyone is getting ready for the big day.”

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The EES was first slated to launch in 2022 but has faced multiple setbacks due to IT issues and delays in installing the automated barriers required at all international land, maritime and air borders in the Schengen Area. Ms Johansson said: “With the EES we will know exactly who enters the Schengen area with a foreign passport, “We will know if people stay too long, countering irregular migration.

And the EES will make it harder for criminals, terrorists or Russian spies to use fake passports thanks to biometric identification, photos and fingerprints.” Andrea Godfrey, head of Regent Travel has spoken about possible delays caused by the system. She previously said: “We have been told to expect delays and queues in airports for up to a year. The early days of these schemes are likely to be chaotic and slow.”

Discover Ferries, the industry body for passenger ferries, also expressed concerns about “the lack of clarity” on the EES system. Earlier this year French Transport Minister Patrice Vergriete said the EU ’s external borders would face “serious operational problems.” Vergriete added, “We are aware of the risk in terms of passenger fluidity. It is a challenge, and we must not get this wrong.”

French authorities will operate EES border checks at the UK’s Port of Dover, Eurostar and Eurotunnel. They are currently working with the UK government to minimise the system’s impact on border flows and traffic, but express concern about potential waiting times. Government agencies and representatives for the tourism industry have said that the EES will likely cause long queues for ferry traffic sailing from Dover to Calais.

Roughly six months after the launch of the EES will see the introduction of the European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS). This new scheme obligates non-EU citizens who do not require an EU visa to gain travel authorisation to enter the bloc (as opposed to the EES which is a monitoring system of border crossings by third-country nationals). The visa waiver will be mandatory for anyone wishing to visit the Schengen Area short term.

Travellers will be able to apply for ETIAS online before their trip at a cost of €7. Once approved, the electronic travel authorisation will be electronically linked to their passport and will last for three years.

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• Consular services

Schengen visas

General information  , ​required documents  .

• A passport with at least two empty pages (Original and copy). The passport should have been issued within the last 10 years. The passport must be valid for at least 3 months beyond the date on which you intend to leave the Schengen territory, or, in the case of multiple journeys, the date on which you intend to leave after the last stay
• A recent passport-size identity photo.
• Travel medical insurance . The insurance must cover the costs of repatriation for medical reasons or death, as well as for urgent healthcare and/or emergency hospital treatment for the entire stay and throughout the Schengen area. Coverage must be of at least €30,000 or its equivalent in local currency. If the application is for a multiple entry visa, the medical insurance must be valid for the first planned entry. The applicant must undertake to purchase insurance for future trips. 
• Any document supporting your status in Canada (PR card, any other residence permit…) (Original and copy). That document must give you right to reenter in Canada at least 3 months after your departure from the Schengen zone.
• V arious documents relating to the purpose of your stay , evidence of means of support during your stay and your accommodation. These documents are as follows:

​Your detailed hotel reservation with the complete address for all Schengen countries. If you are part of a tour or cruise, include a letter from your travel agent stating a complete itinerary of cities and hotels. If you are going to stay with a friend or relative in Spain, he must obtain an Original Local Police invitation and send it to you. Tell her/him to contact a Comisaría de Poli​cía in Spain.

​- Proof of financial means : bank statements, letter from your bank with your personal information on it and work contract or employment letter, title deeds or any proof of income. You must prove funds at least in the equivalent to 1458 CAD; If you are going to stay more than 9 days in Spain, increase that amount in the equivalent of 162 CAD for each additional day. 

If your parents or partner is going to cover the costs, you must submit a notarized letter signed by them indicating their consent and a copy of their bank statement for the last three months. Proof of relationship will be required. Documents from outside of Canada must be legalized/apostilled and translated to English or Spanish.

- Planned itinerary/printout of a roundtrip airline ticket : You need to produce a reservation of your ticket; however, we highly recommend buying the tickets once your visa has been approved or you have a secured appointment.

- Documentation proving the reason why you want to travel to Spain or the Schengen area . For instance, if you are going for business, an invitation from the enterprise that you are going to visit; if you are going to study, a letter of admission from an academic institution; if you are a sportsman or an artist and you are going to perform in Spain, a document proving it; if you are going to lecture or make research, a letter from the institution you are going to visit. If you are a tourist o visiting friends or relatives and you have the other documents, you do not need this letter.​

• Proof of residence in the consular district such a driver's license or any other government-issued identification document.
• If the applicant is a minor you must  submit :
• Birth certificate 
• Both parents must sign the form 
• Copy of parents passports
• Letter of enrollment 
• If the minor is travelling along both parents have to sign a consent letter indicating the legal tutor in Spain.
• If the minor is travelling with only one parent: 
• ​​The parent who is not travelling to Spain will have to sign a letter of consent in front of a Notary, after that the letter has to be authenticated by Global Affairs Canada and after it has to be legalized by our Consulate.
• If the parent who travels with the minor has share custody of the child, they will have to submit a legal document in which the parent not travelling states to be aware that the child is going to Spain with the other parent and gives the permission for this. This needs to be a court sentence and has to be authenticated by Global Affairs Canada and then legalized by the Consulate.
• If the custody is not shared custody, that document needs to be a court sentence and has to be authenticated by Global Affairs Canada and then legalized by the Consulate. For more information about the legalization.

When necessary to assess the application, the Consular Office may request additional documents or data and may also ask the applicant to come in for a personal interview. 

Procedure​  

This Consular Office is competent to accept visa applications from third-country nationals residing in the consular district who are travelling to Spain as their only or main destination. 

• Who can apply for a visa: Applications must be submitted in person. If the applicant is a minor, the application must be submitted by their legal representatives. 
• Visa application period: Visa applications must be submitted between 6 months and 15 days before the scheduled date of travel. Seafarers may apply for the visa up to 9 months before the date of travel.  ​
• Biometric data capturing: The applicant's facial image and fingerprints will be captured during the visa application procedure. Applicants under 12 and applicants whose fingerprints have been taken in the last 59 months are exempt from fingerprint taking. However, in the latter case, if the applicant's prints are of poor quality, the Consular Office will request that they come back in to have their fingerprints retaken. 
• Rectifying the application: The Consular Office may ask the applicant to submit any missing documents, or to provide additional documents or data that are necessary for a decision regarding the application. The applicant may also be called in for a personal interview. 
• Decision period: The legal period for reaching a decision is of 15 calendar days as of the day after the application submission date, but this period may be extended to 45 calendar days if an interview or additional documents are requested. Visa applications submitted by nationals of certain States require consultation with the central authorities that could affect the duration of the visa procedure. 
• ​Return of passport and other documentation: passport and other documents related to your visa application must be pick up by the applicant  (no appointmet required) , monday to friday from 1pm to 2:30 pm at:

​2 Bloor Street East,  Suite 1201, Toronto, ON  M4W 1A8 CANADÁ

• Permission granted by the visa: A visa does not automatically entitle someone to enter the Schengen area. The traveller must meet all legal entry requirements (see section "Conditions for entry into Spain"). 
• Visa refusal: Visa refusals will always be notified in writing, setting forth the grounds on which the decision adopted was based. 
• Appeals: If a visa is refused, the applicant may submit an appeal for reconsideration to this Consular Office within 1 month of the day following the date on which notification of the refusal is received. An application for judicial review may also be filed with the High Court Justice of Madrid within the 2-month period beginning the day after the date on which the applicant receives notification of the visa refusal or of the dismissal of the reconsideration appeal. 

Complaints or suggestions about the service received or about the visa application procedure can be submitted online through this website . They may also be submitted in writing at this Consular Office.

Data protection​ 

Persons wishing to exercise their rights of access, rectification and erasure of their personal data in the Visa Information System (VIS) may do so by addressing the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the European Union and Cooperation: 

Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the European Union and Cooperation Inspección General de Servicios Postal address: Plaza de la Provincia, 1, Madrid, España Email: [email protected]​  

The following forms may be used to do so: 

Persons whose visa application has been refused because they are banned from entering the Schengen area may exercise their rights of access, rectification and erasure of their personal data in the Schengen Information System (SIS) by addressing the Ministry of the Interior.   

​Basic legislation 

 Community Code on Visas