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How to See the Northern Lights in Iceland

The Nordic nation is a dream destination for aurora hunters.

paranyu pithayarungsarit / Getty Images

Iceland is one of the best places in the world to see the aurora borealis (also known as the northern lights). Here, at 65° N on the southern edge of the Arctic Circle, you can see auroras almost every night — and in warmer temperatures than many other viewing locations around the world.

The northern lights are caused by electrically charged particles from the sun smashing into Earth's magnetic field. This "solar wind" is funneled down to the magnetic poles of the northern and southern hemispheres, creating green, red, and blue swaths that swivel and shape-shift over the Arctic Circle. The aurora is happening almost all the time. All you need is darkness and cloud-free skies to see it.

It's easy to find a dark place in the Land of Fire and Ice, which has a population of about 387,000 scattered across an island smaller than the state of Kentucky. Between your hot spring swims and glacier hikes, you'll have a good chance of experiencing the northern lights on your trip to Iceland — especially if you follow this guide to spotting the natural light phenomenon.

When is the Best Time to See the Northern Lights in Iceland?

Peak viewing season for the northern lights is September through March when the nights are long (during the winter solstice, darkness can extend for approximately 19 hours). Even if you're traveling to Iceland in the winter, don't plan a northern lights hunt during a full moon, which can drown out the show. Arrive about five days before a new moon, and you will have a very dark week ahead, perfect for seeing the lights.

There's a good reason to go to Iceland during one of the year's two equinoxes, in September or March. Equinox means "equal night," when there are 12 hours of daylight and 12 hours of darkness. During this time, the magnetic field of the solar wind from the sun (which causes the northern lights) faces at an optimal angle relative to Earth, which can lead to brighter and stronger displays. Aurora activity peaks during solar maximum, when the sun reaches its most active point in its 11-year cycle. The next solar maximum is predicted to begin in 2025.

During your trip, use the Aurora Forecast app , which shows the position of the auroral oval around the Arctic Circle and indicates the probability of seeing them where you are. The probability indicator goes from dark green at zero percent to vibrant red when activity is high.

Best Places to See the Northern Lights

Although you can see the northern lights from the capital if they're intense, it's wise to plan an outing at least a short drive away from light pollution to maximize your chances. The beautiful Thingvellir National Park is a popular destination from Reykjavík. And the wild Reykjanes peninsula surrounding the city (including the famous Blue Lagoon) is another great place to see the northern lights.

The reason to come to Hella is Hotel Rangá , which — in addition to an aurora alert service and outdoor hot tubs — features an on-site observatory with astronomers on hand to help you take full advantage of any clear skies.

Nigel Killeen / Getty Images

A short drive southwest of Höfn is the Jökulsárlón glacial lagoon, where icebergs from the Breiðamerkurjökull glacier drift out to sea. It's a classic place to photograph the northern lights, as is nearby Icy Beach.

This small town's chief attraction is the mighty Skógafoss waterfall. It faces south, so you can view the aurora above it and see the green light reflected in its river — another iconic photograph to try to capture. Fun fact: the site is known for its lunar rainbows or "moonbows," but visiting during a full moon will make it harder to see the northern lights.

Snaefellsnes

A few hours' drive from Reykjavik is the Snaefellsnes peninsula, a wild area with zero light pollution and excellent wilderness accommodations. The top choice is the luxury Budir Hotel near Budakirkja, an iconic black church, but the Guesthouse Hof is also close by.

Flickr Vision / Getty Images

Iceland Northern Lights Tours

If you're staying in Reykjavík, you can join one of the guided tours that aim to boost your chances of seeing the northern lights, including Gray Line's Northern Lights Tour and Reykjavík Excursions .

These three- to five-hour tours drive travelers into the countryside to different locations each day, according to optimal viewing conditions. Thermal suits and boots are not provided, so wear your warmest clothing before hopping on the bus.

Typically, a decision is made at 5 p.m. each night about whether the tour will take place, depending on visibility, weather, and other factors. If it's canceled, you'll either get your money back or a chance to take the tour again — so it's worth signing up early on in your Iceland trip.

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Best Times and Places to See the Northern Lights in Iceland

Imagine watching celestial lights dance across the sky in vivid shades of green, red and pink. And all the while you're snug under a blanket! 

If you've dreamed of a moment similar to this, you're not alone. Thousands of people visit the Land of Fire and Ice every year in the hope of seeing the northern lights in Iceland . It's probably on more travel bucket lists than anything else.

Well, you too can see this legendary light show with a bit of luck, patience, and careful planning. To help you boost your chances, we’ve put together this guide. It details the best time to see the northern lights in Iceland, the top recommended places to watch them from, and some expert travel advice.

So get ready to find the answers to popular questions about auroras, and even learn tips on photographing this (literally) heavenly display.

• Chase the aurora on one of these northern lights tour packages in Iceland

When is the best time to see the northern lights in Iceland?

The best time to see the aurora borealis in Iceland comes down to 2 factors: time of year and time of day . The best months are between October and March. The best time of day would be the hours around midnight.

Here we explain why that is.

1. Northern lights season in Iceland

You have a greater chance of seeing the aurora borealis between October and March. However, that’s not to say you won’t or can’t see the northern lights at other times of year too. Your chances are just better during this time, which is why our tours run across these months.

Winter is the ideal time to visit Iceland to see the northern lights thanks to the longer nights of the season. Some regions get as many as 19 hours of darkness on the shortest day of the year, which provides plenty of opportunities for spotting the aurora borealis.

As Iceland has long hours of daylight during the summer, including the phenomenon known as the midnight sun , it’s much harder to see auroras during this time of year.

• Check out these Iceland winter tours to hunt for the aurora and enjoy activities like ice caving

2. Best time of day to see the aurora borealis

Northern lights often appear during the darkest part of the night, so most sightings happen between 11 PM and 2 AM. 

You can spend the night stargazing, on the lookout for this otherworldly display. Some hotels also offer a special "wake up service" and will let you know if the northern lights appear in the middle of the night.

• Related: Top northern lights hotels in Iceland

Where is the best place to see the northern lights in Iceland?

You can spot the aurora borealis from any location in Iceland, even the capital city of Reykjavík. But for the best chances, you should move away from sources of light pollution (streetlighting). 

Artificial light makes it harder to see the colours of the northern lights clearly in the sky above you. That’s why travelling out from the city to more remote regions, where there’s little light pollution, is a good idea.

Here are the best places to see the aurora in Iceland.

1. Vík & South Iceland

Vík, with its black sand beaches and basalt columns, provides northern light hunters with a stunning backdrop. And it's only a few hours' drive south from Reykjavík via the Ring Road.

In fact, the authentic fishing village of Vík is one of the top places to visit on a tour of South Iceland .

Walk along the black sands of Reynisfjara , one of the most dramatic beaches in Iceland. Look out to see the basalt columns of Reynisdrangar and the rock arch of Dyrhólaey .

Come evening, admire the jagged black rocks jutting out from the ocean as the northern lights dance above you.

From Vík, you could continue along the Ring Road to reach Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon. Watch the colours of the aurora ripple above the sparkling ice in this breathtaking setting.

• Related: Your guide to the south coast of Iceland

2. Westfjords & North Iceland

North Iceland and the Westfjords regions are a bit further north than Reykjavík, which means you get slightly longer hours of darkness. This gives you a wider window of opportunity to see the aurora.

These areas also offer the benefit of smaller urban populations, reducing any potential effect on your viewing experience.

Wondering what to do in Iceland’s Westfjords ? As well as searching for the northern lights, you might like to hike to Drangajökull glacier or take a snowshoe walk in Heydalur valley. Don’t miss a visit to Ísafjörður , the capital of the Westfjords.

On a tour of North Iceland , you could also go whale watching, visit mighty waterfalls like Dettifoss , and explore volcanic sites around Lake Mývatn .

• Related: Must-see sites in North Iceland

3. Þórsmörk

To immerse yourself in the unspoiled wilderness on your trip to Iceland, head to Þórsmörk . This nature reserve is located in the Icelandic highlands, where volcanoes and glaciers reign supreme.

In winter, Þórsmörk is one of the few places in the highlands that is accessible by super jeep. Its remote location means that you have a good chance of seeing the northern lights on a clear night.

During your tour of the Icelandic highlands , you could also visit the Gígjökull glacier tongue, Seljalandsfoss waterfall, and Eyjafjallajökull volcano.

• Related: Your guide to Iceland's highlands

4. Reykjavík

If you're short on time, or prefer to stay in Iceland’s biggest city, you can still see the northern lights. Reykjavík has quite a few parks, which are perfect for getting away from the city’s artificial light.

We particularly recommend Grotta Lighthouse on the Seltjarnarnes peninsula, as this is one of the darkest areas of Iceland’s capital. It also has a geothermal hot tub, so you can bask in the warmth for a spell while you wait for nature’s light show to start.

You can join an aurora-watching tour from Reykjavík and head out from the city into the countryside. An expert guide would pick you up from your hotel and drive you to the best possible spots to catch the northern lights.  

Additionally, if you take a guided northern lights tour but the aurora doesn't appear, you could head out again another evening free of charge. Contact our Iceland specialists to find out more.

• Related: Top things to do in Reykjavík

Helpful apps & tools for planning your aurora hunt

The northern lights are best witnessed on a clear night, without cloud cover. You can check weather conditions beforehand and see whether your chances are high with the  Icelandic Met Office’s aurora forecast.

The Met Office forecast gives you a rating, between 0 and 9, of your likelihood of seeing the aurora borealis. Anything above a 2 is promising.

Here are some other tools for planning your northern lights hunt:

• Cloud Cover Forecast : Icelandic Met Office's tool forecasts cloud cover to see whether you’ll have a clear night or whether you can stay in bed.
• SolarHam : commonly used by aurora hunters, this tool shows you a reliable 3-day geomagnetic forecast so you can plan your search.
• Aurora Forecast app : this tool allows you to view the position of the auroral oval from your smartphone. It also tells you how likely you are to see the northern lights from your location.
• Related: Travel tips for visiting Iceland

Photographing the northern lights

When the aurora borealis appears, you’ll undoubtedly want to take lots of snaps. Photographing the aurora borealis takes a bit more expertise, and your camera needs a good nighttime setting. Using an SLR camera with a manual focus often produces some of the best results.

You might also want to bring a tripod for long release shots, shutter release for steadiness and, of course, spare batteries and extra memory cards.

On a more technical note, we recommend turning off your camera’s image stabiliser and increasing its ISO to at least 400 to 800 (or even higher) depending on your lens. Also, set your aperture as low as possible and use long exposure shots of 15 to 30 seconds to help your camera capture more light.

Practice taking some nighttime shots beforehand, so you’re prepared when the northern lights appear. After all, you don’t want to be adjusting settings and miss one of nature’s best light shows.

4 amazing ways to see the aurora borealis in Iceland

1. rent a car.

Rent your own wheels and head off into Iceland’s more remote regions. Getting away from the crowd means you won’t have to deal with city lights and can experience the northern lights on your own. These  winter self-drive tours of Iceland  feature the best routes and stops.

2. Hire your own guide

Taking a  privately guided tour of Iceland  can be a great idea as your expert guide will have the inside scoop. They'll take you to some of the best spots for watching the northern lights. While they certainly can’t control whether the lights appear, they can make sure you don’t miss them if they do emerge!

3. Join a group tour

Watch the aurora borealis with new friends on a  small group tour of Iceland . Guided tours take all the hassle out of planning your northern light hunt as guides handle everything so you can relax and enjoy the experience.

4. Take a multi-day tour

For a mix of independent travel and guided excursions, choose an Iceland multi-day tour package . You'd be based in Reykjavík, and perhaps another location like the Westfjords, then take day and evening tours to suit you. 

• View our full range of  northern lights tours in Iceland

Northern lights FAQs

1. what are the northern lights.

The northern lights, also known as aurora borealis, are created when solar winds collide with gases in Earth's upper atmosphere. These "winds" are actually electrically charged particles emitted by the sun.

When the charged particles hit our atmosphere, they excite oxygen and nitrogen molecules, creating an auroral display.

You’re most likely to witness pale green aurora borealis. These shades are produced by the typical altitude where the interactions occur, and are also most easily detected by the human eye. But on rare occasions, you might also see vivid shades of red, yellow, blue or violet dancing across the sky.

Auroras appear at both of the Earth's magnetic poles. The northern lights (or aurora borealis) occur near the North Pole, while the southern lights (or aurora australis) happen around the South Pole.

• Related: What are the northern lights?

2. Is Iceland a good place to see the aurora borealis?

Iceland is a great place to see the aurora borealis. You have the best chance of witnessing an auroral display in the "northern lights belt", an elliptical area about 65 to 72 degrees north. This zone runs through Iceland, making it a top spot for aurora sightings.

Not only will you have a greater chance of seeing the northern lights in Iceland, but light shows here are often more intense.

Finally, as Iceland is the most sparsely populated country in Europe, there is less ambient light pollution . This means that you are likely to make out the colours of the aurora very clearly.

• Related: Best times and places to see the northern lights in Europe

3. Why does the aurora borealis happen?

Northern lights certainly appear to be from another world, and in a way they are. But their appearance can be explained, like most things, by science.

Aurora borealis appear in the night sky after a solar storm on the sun. Solar storms release giant flares, which in turn release charged particles into the solar system. Over the course of 40 hours, these particles travel the 100 million miles or so it takes to reach the Earth’s atmosphere.

When they reach Earth, they collide with atoms in our upper atmosphere. This creates the spectacular and colourful phenomenon we call the aurora borealis.

Like most natural occurrences, the aurora borealis is infamously unpredictable and never arrives on a set schedule. They can also take a variety of forms, and no two shows are ever the same.

You might spot gentle green waves, pink rippling curtains, or sweeping blue arcs. You only have to look at photos to realise how different each light show truly is.

Their exact shape and colour depend on the type of atoms, the intensity of the sun’s solar activity, and the Earth’s magnetic forces.

4. What did the Norse think of the northern lights?

Long before scientists explained the aurora borealis, our ancestors found their own explanations for it. As the northern lights appear over North America and Scandinavia, different cultures created various narratives and interpretations for this heavenly phenomenon.

According to Norse mythology, the aurora borealis was a sign of the gods. The lights were thought to be reflections of the armour of the Valkyries – mythical female warriors – on their way to war in Valhalla.

Icelandic people also believed that the northern lights would take away the pain of childbirth, though the mothers should avoid looking directly at the aurora.

Now that you know the best times and places to see the northern lights in Iceland, why not start planning your visit? Explore these aurora borealis tour packages in Iceland to find your perfect trip.

You’ll have a dedicated travel consultant who will book your accommodation, activities and transport for you. All our Iceland travel experts are based in Reykjavík, so they know the country inside out. They’ll use their knowledge to create your ideal northern lights tour.

Plus, you’ll have a delicious daily breakfast included in your trip, as well as access to our 24/7 helpline. Should you need our support, we are only a call away.

Get in touch to speak to an Iceland expert and make your northern lights dream a reality.

Greg Perkins is from Edinburgh, Scotland, but he adopted Iceland as his second country when Scotland (typically) managed not to qualify for football's Euro 2016 tournament. His passions include travel, English literature, and board games. Among his top travel experiences are sailing along Geirangerfjord with classically trained singers providing the soundtrack, seeing Sólheimajökull glacier up close in South Iceland, and witnessing the unspoiled beauty of New Zealand's Doubtful Sound fjord.

Find Greg on LinkedIn .

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Everything you need to know about chasing the Northern Lights in Iceland

The Northern Lights, or Aurora Borealis, is a natural phenomenon where solar particles manifest as shimmering streaks of light in the sky. It’s one of the most breathtaking sights you’ll ever see.

Out of all the places to see the Northern Lights, Iceland is arguably the most popular destination. In fact, catching the Northern Lights in Iceland is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that many travelers have on their bucket lists.

Want in on the action? We’ve rounded up the best spots for you to see the Northern Lights in Reykjavik and across Iceland.

The best time to see the Northern Lights in Iceland

Even though the Northern Lights are technically always there, the best time to see them is during winter between October and March. That’s when Iceland has its longest nights of the year. Naturally, this ups your chances to see the Northern Lights, especially if you try your luck between 5 p.m. and 2 a.m.

You’ll also want clear, cloudless skies and very dark nights (avoid full moons). But even then, there’s no guarantee you’ll be able to see the Northern Lights. It’s a bummer, we know. But you can always boost your chances by following Iceland’s daily Aurora Forecast —just plan your trips around their projections.

The best places to see the Northern Lights in Iceland

The Westfjords

Known for its enigmatic cliffs and beautiful shoreline, the Westfjords is a sparsely populated peninsula in Iceland’s northwestern corner. With little to no light pollution, it’s one of the best places to see the Northern Lights in Iceland.

Bolafjall is the top destination in the Westfjords for a Northern Lights excursion. It’s a tall cliff located at the very tip of the peninsula where the solar winds are much stronger. From this vantage point, you’ll be able to see brighter and more vivid streaks in the sky.

You’ll also want to add Dynjandi , the largest waterfall in the Westfjords, to your list. Just imagine the beauty of the Northern Lights next to the cascading falls.

North Iceland

Akureyri is a picturesque port city surrounded by snow-capped peaks. Its remote location, close to the Arctic Circle, makes it one of the few settlements in Iceland where you can enjoy the Northern Lights.

Nicknamed the 'Waterfall of the Gods', Goðafoss is one of the key stops on Iceland's popular Diamond Circle road trip route. Glacial highland waters from the Skjálfandafljót river gush from a height of 40 feet around a 100-foot wide horseshoe-shaped basin.

Skagafjörður

If you only have time to squeeze in one location, we recommend Skagafjörður . Explore the vast pastures and deep gorges by day and catch the most amazing display of the Northern Lights after dark.

South Iceland

Jökulsárlón.

Jökulsárlón is a glacial lagoon in the southeast of Iceland. The shore is full of ice boulders that capture and reflect the glow of the Northern Lights for an even more magical experience.

Reynisfjara Beach

Reynisfjara is a famous black sand beach with giant basalt stacks rising out of the ocean. The Northern Lights dancing around basalt cliffs make for a truly dramatic show.

Seljavallalaug

Take a dip at Seljavallalaug , one of Iceland’s oldest open-air swimming pools (free of charge), open 24 hours a day. What could be better than soaking in the hot springs and catching the cosmic light show overhead?

In and around Reykjavik

Most travelers who visit Iceland will inevitably have to fly into Reykjavik. If the capital is your base, include these spots on your list to watch the Northern Lights in Reykjavik.

Grótta Lighthouse

Just a 10-minute drive from the city center, Grótta Lighthouse is one of the top locations to see the Northern Lights in Reykjavik because of its remote location. The lighthouse is only accessible during low tide via a sandy bank, so make sure you check tide times before heading out.

Reykjavik’s city parks

Klambratún and Oskjuhlid are excellent spots as the trees in the area block out most of the city lights. If you want to relax in an outdoor thermal pool while you watch the skies, visit Laugardalur , a recreational space just east of the city center.

Best hotels to see the Northern Lights

Fancy admiring the Northern Lights from the comfort of your own hotel room? You’re in luck because there are quite a few hotels in Iceland that allow you to do exactly that.

Hotel Rangá

Hotel Rangá is about a two-hour drive south of Reykjavik. Its remote location allows you to enjoy the Northern Lights with minimal distraction, either from your own balcony or while soaking in an outdoor hot tub. What’s more, the hotel offers wake-up calls specifically for the Northern Lights.

Hotel Húsafell

A secluded resort located in the middle of the Icelandic wilderness, Hotel Húsafell is close to many natural wonders and vistas that Iceland is known for. During the day, you can explore the Langjökull glacier, ice caves, and more.

Hofsstaðir Country Hotel

Perched atop a verdant hill, Hofsstaðir Country Hotel in Skagafjörður offers stunning views of majestic fjords during the day and an intimate, front-row view of the Northern Lights at night. Book a room with a veranda for a private viewing of the lights show.

Reykjavik Domes

Glamping in Iceland sounds like an absolute dream, especially if you can catch the Northern Lights in the process. At Reykjavik Domes , that dream becomes a reality. This glamping experience features a number of luxurious dome-shaped tents with large windows that allow you to see the Northern Lights even while in bed.

Best ways to see the Northern Lights from Reykjavik

Northern Lights boat tours in Reykjavik

Sign up for a Northern Lights Cruise that takes you out to sea to view the Northern Lights. The boats depart the harbor at Reykjavik in the evening and head straight to Faxafloi Bay where they drop anchor.

If the weather is perfect and the seas are calm, you’ll be treated to an uninterrupted view of the Northern Lights. The best Northern Lights boat tours in Reykjavik usually cost between $70 and $90 per person based on the type of cruise or boat you choose.

Northern Lights land tours from Reykjavik

If you prefer guided excursions on land, we recommend joining a Superjeep tour from Reykjavik. Perfect for adventurers who prefer traveling in smaller groups, this tour allows you to reach some of the most remote locations in the region you wouldn’t otherwise be able to access.

Compared to boat tours, a super jeep tour is slightly more expensive, costing between $150 and $200 per person, but it’s worth the splurge.

Alternatively, you can join a Northern Lights minibus tour or the Northern Lights and Stargazing small group tour from Reykjavik.

Self-drive Northern Lights tour

Finally, if you have a valid driver’s license, you can rent a car and embark on an epic self-drive journey chasing the Northern Lights in Reykjavik but be careful of road conditions in winter. Car rentals cost between $40 and $60 a day, with gas costing around $7.50 per gallon.

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The Aurora Hunter’s Practical Guide to the Northern Lights in Iceland – 2024 Winter Edition

• Last Updated: December 27, 2023
• Norbert Zohó

The Aurora Borealis is a magnificent natural phenomenon that lights up Iceland’s night skies for more than seven months of the year. The chance to witness the spectacular Northern Lights for themselves draws numerous visitors every year. Indeed, catching a glimpse of the magical Aurora is a must-do for many travelers.

Despite Iceland being among the top spots to view the surreal light show, seeing the Northern Lights in Iceland is never guaranteed. Plenty of planning and patience is essential, along with lashings of local knowledge and paying attention to the conditions. Of course, luck also plays a huge part in sightings.

We’ve put together this handy guide to maximize your chances of seeing the marvelous Northern Lights for yourself. We’ve covered all bases, from where to go for the best chances of witnessing the nighttime splendor and the ideal time of year for Aurora hunting to the best conditions. Hopefully, you’ll be able to witness the gorgeous lights in Iceland. 

Perfect Location: The Auroral Zone

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The Ideal Conditions to See the Northern Lights 

Several factors play a part in the optimum chance of seeing the Northern Lights in Iceland. Sadly, you can’t book a trip to Iceland in the winter and automatically expect to catch sight of the lights. 

First and foremost, the location and time are crucial. It’s not enough to simply visit Iceland during the right season. Succeeding in your goal of witnessing the Northern Lights requires a couple of other conditions to be met. Therefore, the length of your stay is an important factor. The longer you stay, the more likely the following factors will align so that you can see the aurora.

Iceland is one of the best places in the world to see the Auroras. You need to know, however, what places the lights appear the most and where to see the lights at their most magnificent. The Northern Lights are caused by geomagnetic storms. Finding where these storms occur is key to seeing the lights at their most brilliant. Geometric storms are measured by a scale called the Kp index. A reading of 0 means minimal activity, whereas nine means a lot of activity. In general, the higher the reading, the further south you’ll be able to witness the Northern Lights. 

Typically, the storms have a magnitude of between Kp1 and Kp3. In Scandinavia, this means that the Northern Lights are only visible at a latitude of around 66°N & 69°N.

Do note, however, that even when the predicted Kp rating is 0, you may still possibly spot the lights if you are right in the middle of the Auroral Zone. A Kp0 rating means little activity from geomagnetic storms, not zero activity. Therefore, residual activity can result in small-scale localized sightings.      

Iceland benefits from being right in the Auroral Zone. Its prime position means it can observe the lights for more than half of the year.  

Solar activity is also vital for seeing the Aurora Borealis. While impossible to precisely predict, studying the weather forecast along with Northern Lights forecast applications and websites can help to increase the chances of seeing the lights.

Although the conditions that cause the lights (charged particles) to occur at any time of the day or night, it’s impossible to see the effects when the sun is shining brightly. Sunlight renders the lights invisible. The aurora forecast can be perfect, but without a dark sky, you won’t be able to witness the exciting natural phenomenon. This means that the lights are less visible on nights with a full moon and when there is lots of light pollution. 

There are more chances of seeing the lights in more remote destinations than in highly illuminated cities, for example. You will enjoy the Northern Lights much more intensely with less pollution to distract your eyes.  

In addition to plenty of solar activity and dark skies, you need the sky to be clear to appreciate the Northern Lights. The lights can be dancing brightly, but if obscured by cloud cover, you sadly won’t be able to see them. A few clouds are fine, but the dense cover is not. Conveniently, many aurora forecast applications also give details of cloud cover forecasts.   

The flat ground at a higher elevation with nothing obstructing the view is typically the ideal location to spot the lights. At times, the lights hang low over the horizon, meaning that mountains or buildings can interrupt your view. Ideally, seeing a bigger amount of the sky enables you to experience the lights at their best.   

You should also be aware of safety considerations. Not only is it dangerous to stop at the roadside at night, but it is also illegal. You should always find a safe place to park. If walking to a viewpoint, ensure you have a torch and sturdy footwear. There’s no point tripping in the dark and injuring yourself, especially in a remote area. 

The Best Time to See the Northern Lights in Iceland

The aurora season in Iceland is between late August and early April. As you can only see the Northern Lights in darkness, it’s impossible to see them during Iceland’s bright summers. Iceland is, after all, famous for its summer midnight sun and winter light shows. 

The best time to see the Northern Lights in Iceland is when you have the perfect combination of long dark nights and optimum weather conditions. 

Between November and February, the middle of winter sees the longest nights, with some 18 to 21 hours of darkness. This is, however, the stormiest and rainiest time of year in Iceland too.

The months on either side of this period, in September and March , have the prime weather conditions for glimpsing the lights and long dark nights. 

While September and March are usually the optimum times for seeing the magical Aurora in Iceland, you still need luck to experience the mystical light show. There is never any guarantee of being able to enjoy the lights.

Solar activity has 11-year cycles. Each cycle has an active and inactive phase. The last solar maximum happened around 2013. In 2023, we’re heading towards the next solar maximum, predicted to happen around 2024, with Aurora displays getting more frequent . It also means the lights will appear more intensely and vibrantly as we reach the cycle’s peak.

To reiterate, because the magical Aurora Borealis is an act of nature, it is difficult to predict where and when the lights will appear accurately. Indeed, because visibility depends on solar activity, it can be hard to make predictions more than two hours beforehand. While it’s possible to guess the number of sunspots, it’s impossible to know precisely when or how often the lights will show. You should plan to be flexible and able to set off quickly when Aurora hunting in Iceland.  

Although people commonly ask when the lights are most active, there’s no straightforward answer.

The sun sets at different times every month, meaning that darkness also falls at different times depending on the month. For example, it’s fully dark after 5 pm in December, whereas in September, it doesn’t become dark until after 9 pm. Due to the altitude, there can be further fluctuations in sunset times between the northern and southern parts of the country.

In addition, periods close to sunset and sunrise still have residual or appearing light in the skies that will prevent optimal viewing experiences.  

In short, you should always wait until it’s fully dark before trying to spot the Northern Lights. Of course, you can start driving toward the general area and grab dinner beforehand, but don’t set off with the expectation of seeing the lights until it’s completely dark.  

As already mentioned, you’ll have a better chance of seeing the Northern Lights the longer you stay in Iceland. With a shorter trip of, for example, two or three days, you may, of course, strike lucky. Unfortunately, you might be unlucky with the weather conditions or solar activity. 

Spending ten-plus days in Iceland during the Aurora season gives you the best opportunity to witness the fascinating phenomenon. There’s a high chance you’ll be able to admire the Northern Lights on at least one night of your stay. (Plus, there are many other excellent things to enjoy in Iceland, so it’s not as though you’re going to be sitting around bored, just waiting for lights to show!)

It’s now possible to predict the Earth’s geomagnetic activity via NASA’s weather stations in space. However, such predictions are typically less reliable than regular meteorological weather forecasts. 

Below in this article, you’ll find our forecast of the local cloud cover and the aurora conditions for a general overview of what to expect. This information comes directly from the Icelandic Met Office.

The map of Iceland shows the forecast for cloud cover. Green areas are cloudy and white areas have clear skies.

The spectacle of Aurora Borealis requires dark and partly clear skies. Move the slider below the cloud cover map to alter the date and time.

You can view the forecast three days in advance, but remember that the further you look, the less you can rely on the forecast. You’ll find the times for sunset and moonrise as well as the strength of solar activity. 

As detailed previously, the Kp index shows the predicted Aurora strength. In Iceland, the most common ratings are 3 and 4, indicating good chances of seeing bright lights on a clear night.  

Best Places for Northern Lights Hunting

There’s no specific top place to see the Northern Lights in Iceland. Almost anywhere with good sky visibility is a potentially great place to enjoy the Aurora Borealis. Avoid places with tall buildings, mountains, or anything else that could obstruct your view. 

Traveling around Iceland during the Aurora season gives you the best chances of being able to see the Northern Lights. Plus, you’ll also be able to enjoy many of Iceland’s other natural wonders.

Wherever you stay, you can see the lights if the conditions are right. However, if you stay in a city or town, you should head away from the light pollution and explore the countryside to maximize your light-hunting chances. 

If you stay in the countryside, you likely won’t need to drive anywhere. Simply step outside and gaze skywards. 

Don’t worry if you don’t have transportation—you can book a Northern Lights guided tour and trust locals to take you to the best spots.  

South Iceland is the most-visited part of the country. It’s also the most accessible area and the most famous part of Iceland. It’s also a good choice for people wanting to witness the lights in all their glory. And, if you don’t happen to catch the lights, you’ll still be able to enjoy many of Iceland’s well-known natural splendors, including Gullfoss, Geysir, and Thingvellir National Park.  

The famous Snaefellsnes peninsula in West Iceland is a terrific option for travelers who want to experience remote countryside without going too far away from the capital city. Additionally, the peninsula is home to some of Iceland’s most unique natural features. There are plenty of charming hotels and guesthouses along the flat coastal areas, with little in the way to ruin the views of the night sky.  

The gorgeous Icelandic Highlands offer one of the most unique vantage points for seeing the Northern Lights. The rugged wilderness boasts some amazing places to be dazzled by the natural light show, including while soaking in hot springs like Kerlingarfjöll and Landmannalaugar. Although only accessible by guided tour, the experience is out of this world.   

North Iceland gets less precipitation than southern Iceland or around Reykjavik, so there’s more chance of a clear sky. Also, being further north, this region is closer to the Arctic Circle, which means longer hours of darkness over the winter. If solitude is what you seek, it’s tough to beat North Iceland.  

East Iceland is the country’s least-visited region. That certainly doesn’t mean that the area is lacking when it comes to things to see and do, though! If you love heating away from the tried-and-trodden track and enjoying authentic adventures, East Iceland is the perfect place to go Aurora hunting. 

Our Favourite Northern Lights Spots Around Iceland

While you can see the Northern Lights all around Iceland, we’ve listed some of our favorite places to enjoy the stunning lights. 

Thingvellir National Park on the Golden Circle route is a significant site when it comes to geology due to being the place where the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates meet at the Silfra Drift. It’s also a historically important site, having been the place where the Icelandic Parliament sat between the 10th and 18th centuries. Full of natural beauty, the national park is also a top place to observe the dazzling Northern Lights. With no light pollution, you’ll often find perfectly clear skies over the park.  

Far from sources of light pollution, the stunning Jukulsarlon Glacier Lagoon is another brilliant place to admire the Aurora Borealis. Icebergs bob in the glacial lagoon, adding to the scenic wonder. If the lights appear, you’re sure to get the most magnificent photographs. 

Stokksnes Mountain is a picture-perfect destination for Aurora spotters in the southeast of Iceland. The beach acts like a mirror when the tide is low, reflecting the dancing lights for a spectacular sight. The outline of the mountains further adds to the awe-inspiring beauty. 

The Arctic Henge, located in northern Iceland, is one of the country’s most other-worldly destinations. Strangely shaped rocks capture the attention and make terrific photographs whether the Northern Lights appear or not. Although the rocks may look old, you’ll probably be surprised to know that it’s an eye-catching piece of modern art. 

The striking Kirkjufell Mountain is among the most-snapped landmarks in all of Iceland. The arrowhead mountain shot to fame when it was featured in the popular TV series, Game of Thrones. Waterfalls tumble down the rocks in front of the mountain, and the Northern Lights enhance the existing visual splendor.  

The Best Places to See the Aurora in Reykjavík

Although Iceland’s capital Reykjavik isn’t among the best places in Iceland to see the Northern Lights, that doesn’t mean that it’s impossible to see them in the city. For visitors with little time or who don’t wish to venture out of the city, there are a few places where you may get good views of the Aurora. 

In strong conditions, you may even be treated to a peek at the lights right in the heart of the city. For the best opportunities to see the Northern Lights around the capital, try to head to areas with less light pollution. Recommended areas include: 

If you’re in Reykjavik’s downtown and the Aurora Borealis lights up the sky, head to Harpa Concert Hall or the Sun Voyager sculpture. Located on the coast, it’s one of the easiest and closest places to get away from the city lights. 

However, this is only a good spot if the lights come from the north. With the ocean shimmering ahead of you, you’ll be able to gaze up at the lights in almost total darkness. If, on the other hand, the lights are coming from the south, the city lights will make Aurora seem less impressive.  

There’s a small peninsula on the outskirts of Reykjavik, and at the tip, you’ll find the scenic Grotta Lighthouse. There’s little light pollution, and you can enjoy 180-degree vistas. Locals and tourists flock to one of the most popular places around the capital for viewing the Aurora, hoping to catch a glimpse of the marvelous lights. 

Sometimes referred to as The Pearl, Perlan is one of the most famous museums in Reykjavik. Located atop a small tree-covered hill, the elevated position provides terrific vistas out over the city. Furthermore, the trees of Ösjkuhlíð Park help to block out light pollution somewhat, meaning you can better see the dazzling Northern Lights overhead. 

Although most of Reykjavik’s city parks have many trees, they generally still have a few clear spaces where you can see the sky. Away from the light pollution, they can be great places to enjoy the Northern Lights without having to travel too far outside the heart of the city.

Hljómskálagarður is just a short stroll from the city center, and you can reach Klambratún in a short walk of around 15 minutes. You’ll need a car or cab to reach the larger parks of Laugardalur and Elliðaárdalur, both around a 10 to 15 drive away.  

Hunting for the Aurora Borealis can take a fair few hours, so ensuring you are appropriately dressed and equipped is essential for remaining comfortable throughout the night. Keep in mind that you’ll be outdoors most of the time, and you’ll largely be inactive.

Although the nights aren’t super cold in September and October, wearing several layers of clothing is still recommended. The wind can make temperatures seem much colder than they actually are. 

From November to April, you’ll need to dress up warm. With nighttime temperatures plummeting to as low as -15°C (14°F), you could end up ill if you’re not dressed suitably for the conditions, not to mention downright cold and miserable! 

If you’re planning to go Aurora hunting in the winter, don’t forget to add these items to your packing list:  

• Long, warm, and weatherproof (wind and rain) jacket 
• Woollen underwear to keep you warm when standing around observing the lights  
• Sturdy boots with a rubber sole 
• Woollen socks, scarf, gloves, and hat, as well as any other accessories that will help to keep you warm outdoors (for example, ear muffs and balaclava) 
• Reusable hand warmers
• Snacks and a thermos of hot drink
• A tripod and remote shutter release (to reduce shake) for the best pictures
• Red-light torch (the red light won’t ruin your pictures) 
• Regular torch for walking in the dark
• Extra camera and phone batteries (batteries go flat much faster in cold weather) 
• High-visibility vests for children (so you can easily spot them in the dark)
• Electronics to keep kids entertained if they get bored

To make your Aurora hunting expeditions have higher chances of success, here are some more handy tips from locals: 

• Drive into the countryside to get away from the city lights
• Time your trip to avoid the full moon
• Go out looking for the lights each night of your stay in Iceland if possible
• Join an Aurora-hunting tour

According to locals, joining a guided tour is one of the best ways to increase your chances of seeing the mystical lights. Guides have many years of experience, diligently consult the forecasts, and know the best spots for the ultimate views. Plus, they have the vehicles and experience to drive along routes you may not feel comfortable doing alone. 

Getting amazing shots of the stunning Northern Lights can be quite tricky; it’s not as easy as you may believe.

You’ll be capturing the lights in the darkness, so you will need a longer exposure time. Ideally, you’ll use a DSLR camera with a tripod. Unfortunately, photos taken with a handheld camera won’t be all that good. 

Pack spare batteries if yours drain low quickly in the cold temperatures, and make sure you set up your tripod on stable ground. Use a wide-angle lens if possible, as this will capture a greater portion of the sky and also let in as much light as possible. 

If you want to snap a person in the darkness, light them up with a flashlight or headlamp. And make sure they stand still; otherwise, they will turn out blurry!

Make use of a camera’s timer function or a remote shutter release if possible. And keep in mind that a high ISO can result in grainy images. 

Receiving perfect snaps will be fabulous reminders of your exciting nights under the Northern Lights. You’ll be able to make your friends and followers a bit jealous when they scroll through your social media feed.     

If your pictures don’t turn out as you hope, try not to be too disappointed. After all, simply witnessing the incredible lights is a joy and gift—the experience and memories will be with you forever. 

Unfortunately, there’s no guarantee that you’ll be able to see the Aurora during your time in Iceland. It’s a natural occurrence—and nobody can control nature! 

Learn more about the Northern Lights at the Aurora Museum in Reykjavik . There’s an engaging multimedia exhibition, interesting interactive displays, and cool virtual reality glasses. 

Also, in the capital, the Perlan Museum teaches you more about the wondrous phenomena. Watch a 22-minute-long film to see some of the country’s gorgeous landscapes and discover loads of interesting information about the lights. 

Even if you are lucky to see the lights during your vacation, these two museums are still well worth a visit.   

You may well fall so in love with Iceland in general that you return home all set to book your return flight to experience more Icelandic marvels and do some more Aurora hunting! 

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How To See The Northern Lights In Iceland: Best Viewing Spots, When To Go And MORE

Are you wondering how to see the northern lights in Iceland on your trip? You’ve come to the right place! For so many travelers, seeing Iceland’s aurora is a total #BucketListMoment.

And I want to help you make it happen! In this post, I’ll give you the necessary knowledge and tips so that you can experience the magic of the northern lights in Iceland for yourself. From technical tips on how to see them, to when to go and where to go, you’ve got everything you need for the best viewing experience possible in this guide. Table Of Contents

• The Science Behind The Northern Lights
• How To See The Northern Lights In Iceland: Factors That Affect Viewing

When To Go: The Best Time To See Northern Lights In Iceland

Finding the perfect spot: the best places to see northern lights in iceland, reykjavík northern lights: top 5 places.

• Further from Reykjavík: More Locations To See Iceland’s Aurora

Aurora Trackers Iceland

How to photograph northern lights, northern lights tours in iceland.

Get ready for a journey into Iceland’s aurora! ✨

Understanding the Northern Lights

Let’s dive into the world of the northern lights, and explore more about the science behind this magnificent natural phenomenon, as well as factors that affect viewing.

The Science Behind The Northern Lights 

Alright, a quick science lesson on the Northern Lights – because who doesn’t love a bit of science, am I right?

The mesmerizing northern nights start their journey from our life-giving star – the Sun. Our Sun periodically releases solar flares that head toward Earth as high-energy electrons. But our planet has its own defense mechanism – a geomagnetic field, acting as an invisible shield.

These solar flares hit the Earth’s magnetic field and start wrapping around our planet’s atmosphere. Then, they separate at the poles, creating these stunning lights in the process. That’s why you can only see them from the extreme hemispheres.

And here’s a fun tidbit for you – there’s a Southern counterpart to the northern lights, known as Aurora Australis. These lights can be seen from places like Antarctica, Australia, and New Zealand. So, no matter which hemisphere you’re in, you can catch a glimpse of these fantastic light shows. Pretty cool, huh? Now, let’s get into factors that affect viewing, so you can have the best chance possible at spotting these beauties! 

How To See The Northern Lights In Iceland: Factors That Affect Viewing 

There are really two main factors that affect being able to see the northern lights. 

• Light Pollution Avoid as much light pollution as possible. This means getting out of Reykjavík! Or any city you are in. The darker the area around you, the better. If you are in Reykjavík and don’t have a car to drive away from the city, Grótta Lighthouse is a great place to view the northern lights not far from Reykjavík and is accessible by bus. I’ve put more info on my favorite viewing spots below!
• Cloud Cover Cloud cover is the most important factor. The sun could be throwing huge flares for days, but if the clouds are heavy in the sky, there’s no chance you’ll catch a glimpse of the northern lights… Make sure to check the cloud cover forecast for the evening. I’ve listed a few websites below!

👉 JUMP to aurora checkers 👈

And then of course, you also have to take into account whether it’s the right time of the year…⬇️

So, let’s chat about the aurora season in Iceland!

Iceland’s northern lights season runs from the end of August until April, with the most intense colors in October and April. The tourist season in Iceland runs from May-August, and those are also the months with the most daylight! 

Therefore, visiting Iceland in winter definitely has its advantages!

If seeing the aurora is on your must-do list, then the best time to visit Iceland for northern lights would probably be the winter months from November to February. These dark months will give you the most opportunity to see this mesmerizing light show.

Just remember, if you visit Iceland during this time, there will also be limited daylight for exploring. It all depends on your priorities! For more pros and cons of each time of the year, read this guide to Iceland’s seasons. 

Whether you’re looking to see the northern lights in Reykjavík or you’re willing to travel a little more off the beaten path, you’ll be able to find a viewing spot on this list for you! Just note: you will need to get OUT of the city, so while these first options I’ve listed are close to Reykjavík, it’s not possible to see the aurora within the city’s confines. 

Here are three of the best places to see the Northern Lights near Reykjavík!

Grótta Lighthouse

The first viewing spot just outside Reykjavík is The Grótta Lighthouse on the Seltjarnarnes Peninsula. Here, you’ll find a relaxed spot where both locals and tourists gather to escape the city lights and get some insta-worthy shots of the aurora. So just remember, while it’s an easy, convenient spot not too far from downtown, you won’t exactly have the place to yourself!  

Bonus points: if you don’t have a car, The Grótta lighthouse is accessible by bus. Just take bus 11 from City Hall all the way to Lindargata Road (stop Hofgarðar). From there, it’s just a 5-minute walk to the lighthouse! You could also take a quick 10-minute taxi if you don’t mind paying a bit more!

Öskjuhlíð Forest near Perlan

If you’re up for a little drive, just around the corner from the city is the Öskjuhlíð Forest, right around Perlan. It’s a little further out, but hey, that’s part of the adventure, right? Plus, getting even further away from the city lights only going to improve your viewing experience. Trust me, it’s worth the mini road trip!

Elliðarárdalur

Next, we’re heading over to this lovely park, Elliðarárdalur – yeah, try saying that five times fast! 😂

This is a nature lover’s paradise: it’s a park with beautiful leafy trees, brimming with the sounds of running water. There is such a peaceful vibe to this place, it’s like a little oasis tucked right outside the city! It’s just far away enough from Reykjavík that you’ve got a clear sky and ample viewing opportunities. 

BONUS: Aurora Museum Reykjavík

While not technically a viewing spot, The Aurora Museum Reykjavík is a great way to take your northern lights knowledge further. This museum is located downtown and it’s super impressive – their motto is “Where the Northern Lights are always on display!” 

The museum has interesting information about the mythology and science of the northern lights, and of course, the photos are incredible! There’s even an amazing widescreen room where you can watch time-lapse video footage of the northern lights captured from all around Iceland.

Side effects of visiting may include an intense desire to hike to remote locations through Iceland in the dark and freezing cold just to become a professional northern lights photographer! 😂

Admission price: 1600 króna.

Further from Reykjavík: More Locations To See Iceland’s Aurora

If you have a car and don’t mind getting a little further outside the city, I have a few other two solid options for you to catch the northern lights in Iceland!

They’re not too far away, so just be sure to plan ahead, look at the northern lights forecast and you’ll be able to time it perfectly. 

This is a stunning 3,000-hector nature conservation area just outside of Reykjavík. Surrounded by volcanic hills, called Rauðhólar, and the beautiful Lake Elliðvatn, this is one of my favorite places to catch the lights! 

Reykjanes Peninsula

Another one of the best places to see the northern lights in Iceland is along the Reykjanes Peninsula. Sure, it’s a bit of a drive, but trust me, the epic light show you’ll witness once you’re there is so worth it. Some of my go-to spots are the Gardur Lighthouse and Kleifarvatn Lake. Absolutely jaw-dropping views, my friends, so have your cameras ready! 📸

Þingvellir National Park

And last but certainly not least when it comes to spots to catch the northern lights in Iceland is Þingvellir National Park . This isn’t just any park, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site packed with some pretty incredible geological wonders!

Tucked far away from city light pollution, Þingvellir gives you fantastic viewing abilities when it comes to Iceland’s aurora.

While it’s never a *guarantee* that you’ll see the northern lights in Iceland, if you visit during the right time of year, and consistently check the aurora forecast in Iceland, your chances of spotting them are highly likely! Here are my favorite Aurora trackers and forecasting tools!

• Shows cloud cover
• Rating of how likely/intense they will be
• Breaks down kV activity in half-hour increments

These sites are going to be your best friend when trying to see the northern lights in Iceland!

Okay, so now that you know how to see the northern lights in Iceland, you want to be sure to capture a memorable photo! Here are the general rules:

• Long exposure time, i.e. 20 seconds
• Mid-range ISO. I like to keep it around 800 (this will be different depending on surrounding light pollution).
• Aperture between f/2.8 and f/5.6
• Keep the camera completely still. A tripod is a must for this. If you have a shutter release that would be extra helpful to minimize any blurring.

Get your camera ready and prepare to be amazed!

If you’re wondering how to see the northern lights in Iceland without chasing them around yourself, there are more guided options available. There are plenty of companies that offer Northern Lights tours, ready to do the heavy lifting for you! 💪

They’ll take care of the details – you’ll be collected right from where you’re staying, or from a pre-arranged meeting point. Then, they’ll whisk you away from the hustle and bustle of Reykjavík, steering you directly to the best spots to see the lights.

You don’t need to worry about finding the right location, just set yourself up at the spot they take you to and get ready to enjoy the show. These tours will guide you to prime viewing spots of the aurora, making your northern lights experience as easy as pie while you’re visiting Reykjavík. This is your hassle-free pass to one of nature’s greatest performances!

I hope this guide has given you everything you need for a successful and memorable northern lights adventure in Iceland!

Happy planning,

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ICELAND Northern Lights Month-by-Month Planner

Planning a successful trip to Iceland for the aurora begins with choosing the right time of year. In this article, we breakdown Iceland Northern Lights month-by-month, and explain what the best month to see northern lights Iceland is.

Iceland is well-renowned as a prime aurora-chasing destination, with many tours and accommodation designed around aurora hunters seeking a glimpse of these spectacular lights. However, despite the inspiring photos and travel marketing hype, it is not as simple as wandering over to the icy land, stepping outside your hotel, and seeing them blaring in the sky whenever you like. There are many factors that come into play which allow you to see the northern lights, and the most important one is choosing the right time of year.

If you plan on visiting Iceland to view the northern lights, it is important to make sure that you plan ahead of time. Every year, countless people make their way up to Iceland in order to hunt for the elusive auroras, which can make it very difficult to find available accommodations if you are searching at the last minute. In this guide, we explain the best month to see Northern Lights Iceland, to ensure you plan and book your trip for the right time and give you the best chance of seeing them. We also explain other factors that affect aurora visibility, so you can plan your trip accordingly.

So, read through this guide as well as our other Iceland Northern Lights articles here , and start planning for a wonderful aurora vacation.

Factors Affecting Iceland Northern Lights Visibility

There are many factors that affect the visibility of the aurora borealis in Iceland. These include the location, the Earth’s magnetic activity, solar activity, weather conditions, light pollution, both the season and time of day, as well as the solar cycle.

Geographical Location

The closer to the poles you are, the easier it is to view the elusive lights. In the northern hemisphere, the best locations to see the aurora borealis are Alaska, Scandinavia, northern Canada, and of course Iceland. The chances of catching a glimpse of the northern lights increase as you get closer to the magnetic poles.

Magnetic Activity

The magnetic activity also plays a very important role in the visibility of the auroras. The lights themselves are actually caused by an interaction of the sun’s solar radiation with the Earth’s magnetic field. When magnetic activity surrounding the planet increases, it helps to enhance the visibility as well as the intensity of the northern lights. The best time for viewing the auroras is when geomagnetic storms are at their highest.

Solar Activity

Naturally, solar activity is crucial to the creation of auroras. The more active the sun is, the greater the visibility of the northern lights. During solar cycle peaks, large amounts of radiation are ejected from the surface of the sun into space. As this solar radiation passes around the Earth’s magnetic field, it results in an ionization of the upper atmosphere. This ionization is what creates the northern lights.

Weather Conditions

While the actual weather conditions play very little role in the creation of the auroras, they are crucial to ensuring that the elusive lights are visible. It takes very little cloud cover or precipitation to completely obstruct the view of the northern lights. This is why most aurora hunters prefer seeking out the elusive lights during the winter months. The skies are darker and clearer during the winter months than at any other time of year.

Light Pollution

The closer you are to a major city, the greater the chances that light pollution can interfere with your ability to see the northern lights. If you have ever taken a trip to another part of the country, then chances are you could easily spot where a major city is on the horizon, by the halo of light that envelops it at nighttime. This is light pollution, and it can greatly diminish your ability to view the elusive lights.

Season and Time of Day

The auroras are technically visible year-round. Astronauts in outer space can view the elusive lights regardless of the time of day or season. But on earth, it is best to hunt for the northern lights during the time of year when the night is the longest. The longer the night, the darker the skies, and the easier it will be to view the auroras.

Solar Cycle

The level of solar activity peaks every 11 years. This is known as the solar cycle. And while it is possible to view the northern lights during the winter when the solar cycle is at its weakest, the odds of capturing a glimpse of the elusive lights increases during the peak of the solar cycle. During the last major solar cycle, the solar activity was so great, that the auroras could be seen as far south as France and Kentucky. For further explanation of the best years to see the aurora and the solar cycles read our article here .

BEST MONTH TO SEE NORTHERN LIGHTS Iceland

When it comes to viewing the aurora borealis in Iceland, the best time of year is between September and April. While there is no guarantee that you will actually view the auroras when visiting Iceland during these months, the odds of catching a glimpse of them increases substantially.

The best months to view Northern Lights in Iceland is September to April.

Of that period, many seasoned aurora hunters choose to do their northern lights hunting in September and October , or February and March . These months are close to the equinoxes which some people have said anecdotally is best for aurora activity. More importantly, these months side-step the snow storms of Winter, which bring in cloud cover that can obstruct views of the aurora. Not to mention, it is more pleasant being outside when it’s not so cold that your hair freezes and breaks off.

Iceland Northern Lights Month-by-Month Planner

It is possible to capture a glimpse of the elusive lights in Iceland over the course of an 8-month period. Starting in September, the days begin to shorten and the nights become longer. This continues on until the peak of winter when the night lasts for nearly 24 hours each day. As the seasons segue from winter into spring, the chances of capturing a glimpse of the auroras decreases with each passing day.

Considerations for Iceland Northern Lights in September:

September is one of the first months of the year that the northern lights can be routinely viewed in Iceland. It is best to visit the country towards the end of September when the weather is still hospitable, but the longer nights provide ample opportunity to hunt for the lights. For sightseeing, the countryside is beautiful as the trees express their red and orange autumn colors, and the days are still mild enough to walk around outside comfortably.

Iceland in October Northern Lights Considerations:

By October, as the nights continue to get longer, the weather conditions change and tend to become a little more difficult to predict. While the temperature is still bearable during the daytime, the night brings the first major snowstorms of the year. As a result, it’s important to pay close attention to local forecasts before making your way out into the Icelandic countryside to hunt for the lights.

Considerations for iceland northern lights november:

The nights continue to get longer throughout November, and the air gets increasingly colder. During this time of year, the snowstorms tend to even out, making it easier to predict the best time to head out into the countryside to view the auroras. Make sure to avoid a full moon, as the moon can create excessive amounts of light pollution.

Considerations for iceland Northern Lights in December:

December provides some of the longest nights of the year. It is also one of the coldest times of year to visit Iceland. While it may be one of the best times of year to visit the country and view the auroras, keep in mind that it is also the most popular time of year for tourism. During December, most of the lodgings will be fully booked.

Considerations for January Northern Lights in Iceland:

During the month of January, the skies are clearer than any other time of year. The nights are at their longest, and the temperatures at their coldest, but the odds of catching a glimpse of the elusive auroras increases substantially. Due to the frigid conditions, the chances of finding vacancies increases as well.

Considerations for February Northern Lights in Iceland:

As the year segues from January into February, the nights begin to shorten and the days grow longer. Nevertheless, the nights are still long enough to ensure plenty of opportunities to view the elusive lights. The skies are generally clear throughout the month, which enhances the visibility of the lights as a dance through the heavens.

Considerations for Iceland northern lights in march

By March, the first thaws of the year begin to warm the Icelandic countryside making it more bearable for aurora hunters. While the nights are still long enough to view the lights, the odds of capturing sight of them decreases with each day. Early March is one of the most popular times of year for seeking the northern lights throughout Europe. However, the snow melt will make the ground wet and boggy for outside hiking, so be prepared and take a good pair of boots.

iceland northern lights in april Considerations:

During the earliest parts of April, it is still possible to view the northern lights in Iceland. However, as the month progresses, it will be increasingly difficult to view them. By mid-April, the chances of capturing a glimpse of the elusive lights fade into oblivion.

May, June, July, August – AVOID THESE MONTHS

Iceland northern lights in may-august considerations:.

While this time of year is popular for vacationers as it coincides with summer break, when it comes to aurora-hunting it is very important that you avoid these months. The days are simply too long and bright, and the short nights do not have the deep darkness that is needed to reveal the northern lights.

Common Question: Can you see the northern lights in Iceland in July?

No, for one main reason, there is too much sunlight. In the northern regions of the world close to the Arctic Circle, the daylight hours are extremely long, reaching almost 24 hours in some parts. For successful northern lights watching, you need total darkness, to allow the aurora to shine against the dark sky. While the aurora borealis is always there, you can only see it when it is dark. Think of northern lights viewing like star-gazing – the stars are always there, but you can’t see them during the daytime because it is too light. The same principle applies to the aurora borealis. It is simply not dark enough to see northern lights in Iceland in July. You will not be able to see northern lights in Iceland in during the entire period of May, June, July for this reason.

Day Activities to Enjoy While Waiting for the Northern Lights in Iceland

While there are some who visit Iceland purely to view the northern lights, many other visitors to the country want to experience all that the country has to offer. This is why most lodgings offer a wake-up service when the lights appear, and provide an endless list of activities to keep you busy throughout the day. Here are some of the best daytime activities to keep you busy while waiting for the northern lights to appear.

Whale Watching

Of course, nothing beats getting up close and personal with whales. May to September are the best months for catching whales crossing through the Icelandic waters, so if you’re visiting Iceland northern lights in September make sure to include whale watching in your itinerary, too. There are countless whale-watching opportunities throughout Iceland. Some of the best destinations to find a whale-watching expedition are Reykjavik, Akureyri, and Husovik. You will have the opportunity to view orcas, humpbacks, as well as minke whales.

Golden Circle Tour

One of the most popular attractions in Iceland is the Golden Circle. This is a route that takes visitors to 3 of the most popular destinations in the country. Visitors who take a tour of the Golden Circle will be able to visit the Geysir geothermal area, Thingvellir National Park, as well as the Gullfoss Waterfall.

Glacier Hiking

For those feeling a little more adventurous, there are plenty of guided tours that will take you hiking out on a glacier. They provide you with all of the proper equipment that you need and an experienced guide will take you out to explore the awe-inspiring landscapes that stretch on for miles.

Ice Cave Explorations

Naturally, if there are glaciers in Iceland, then there are also ice caves to explore. Take advantage of a magical expedition through the many beautiful, blue, ice caves in the country. Experienced guides will take you on an amazing expedition through the frigid blue caves.

Snowmobiling

For those looking for a little bit of an adrenaline rush, snowmobiling is always an excellent way to see the Icelandic countryside. Strap on a cold winter suit, and head out onto a glacier on the back of a high-powered snowmobile as it cuts through the Icelandic countryside at break-neck speeds.

Hot Springs and Geothermal Spas

Not only is Iceland known for its stunning snow-covered vistas, but it is also well known for its geothermal activity. Due to the high level of geothermal activity in Iceland, hot springs are found at many different sites. The most popular hot springs in the country can be found at the Blue Lagoon.

Snowshoeing

During the peak of the winter months, when the Icelandic countryside is covered with fresh layers of powdery snow, the best way to view the magnificent vistas is by snowshoeing through the countryside. There are countless trails and experienced guides will take you on an amazing adventure through the wintry scenery. Since snow is of course essential for this activity, the best months for it are the most snow-covered ones, from December to February/March.

Dog Sledding

But, if you’d really like to view Iceland the way it was meant to be seen, then you have to take a dog sled. There is nothing more thrilling than being pulled across the snow-covered landscape by a team of friendly yet energetic huskies. The time of year to enjoy dog sledding is of course in winter, from November to March, since snow is essential for this activity. But beware, from personal experience, being pulled in a sled at high speed in January is terrifyingly cold, to the point of fearing I had frostbite on my toes – despite that, it was truly a memorable experience.

Final Tips for Iceland Northern Lights Month & Time

By now, you should have a pretty good idea of Iceland northern lights month and time of year options for your aurora vacation. To summarize quickly, the best month to see northern lights Iceland is September to April. To fine-tune that time period, you may like to consider September-October or February-March for your trip. While December and January are very dark and renowned for northern lights, those months are often plagued by snow clouds and it is bitterly cold to spend time outside waiting for the aurora to appear.

Since you’re planning in advance, I also suggest you read about the best years to see the aurora based on solar activity , since we are coming up to a solar peak. Choosing a year with high solar activity will maximize your chances for seeing the northern lights, and it pays to spend a few minutes learning about this aspect of it.

For more resources, be sure to check out our Northern Lights Iceland category page on this website, which is packed full of articles about seeing the aurora in Iceland, to help you plan your vacation.

Happy aurora chasing!

Further Reading and Sources:

• Visit Iceland https://www.visiticeland.com/article/northern-lights-in-iceland
• Thingvellir National Park https://www.thingvellir.is/en/

Related posts:

• ICELAND Where to See Northern Lights | Best Places
• NEWS: ICELAND 2023 Volcano Halts Aurora Borealis Hunters
• What is the Best Time to See Northern Lights NORWAY?
• Best Northern Lights Hotels ICELAND for All Budgets

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Seeing the Northern Lights in Iceland – Best Time and Places

Home | Northern Lights | Seeing the Northern Lights in Iceland – Best Time and Places

Your chances of seeing the Northern Lights in Iceland are very high, thanks to an 8-month aurora season, long hours of darkness during the winter, and low light pollution throughout most of the island.

Iceland is one of the best places to see the Northern Lights in the world , which is why I travel to Iceland every September to photograph the aurora borealis. The incredible variety of spectacular landscapes – waterfalls, beaches, mountains, cliffs, rock formations, glaciers, and more – creates amazing photo opportunities for capturing the auroras hovering overhead.

Seeing the Northern Lights in Iceland – Best Time and Places

Still, there’s no point in going aurora chasing without knowing the best time to visit Iceland for Northern Lights or the best places to see the Northern Lights in Iceland . This guide will tell you everything you need to know to be in the right place at the right time to see an unforgettable Iceland aurora display.

Ready to find out how to see the aurora borealis in Iceland ? Let’s get started!

Best time to see the Northern Lights in Iceland

Best places to see the Northern Lights in Iceland

Iceland Northern Lights tours

Best images of Northern Lights in Iceland

Iceland Northern Lights calendar and aurora map

The Iceland Northern Lights season lasts from late August to mid-April, so you’ll have a good chance of seeing the Northern Lights anytime during this period. The best time of year to see Northern Lights in Iceland , though, is during September and March. Solar activity increases during both months, creating a much higher chance of seeing an aurora display.

On top of that, September and March tend to have warmer weather and longer daylight hours than other fall and winter months, so you’ll feel more comfortable outside and be able to do and see more during the day. The weather is also usually less cloudy during these months, meaning better visibility for auroras.

Best time to see the Northern Lights in Iceland by  Arturo Monetti

The Iceland aurora season mainly corresponds with fall and winter, the times of year that have the most hours of darkness at night and the best time to see the Northern Lights throughout much of the world. The longer and darker the nights are, the better the chances of seeing an aurora display.

During most of the spring and summer, it’s just not possible to see the aurora borealis in Iceland , since the days are long, and the nights don’t always get dark enough.

What is the best month to see the Northern Lights in Iceland?

These are the best months to see Northern Lights in Iceland :

• August : Seeing the Northern Lights in Iceland in August is not a sure bet. If you travel at the end of the month, however, make sure you check the aurora forecast in Iceland – you may just get lucky.
• September : During September, the nights start to become longer. The weather is not as cold as in late autumn or winter, and solar activity is usually quite high. That’s why September is one of the best months to visit Iceland for Northern Lights .
• October : The first snow falls on most of the island, meaning clouds and low visibility for aurora displays. Solar activity is usually high during the first two weeks of the month, though, and the temperature is less cold than during the depths of winter.
• November : The ice and snow this month signal the beginning of winter in Iceland. The weather in November can be a bit unpredictable, but the number of hours of darkness increases, upping your chances of seeing an aurora display.
• December : The many hours of darkness and the small number of tourists on the island at this time of year make December a good month for aurora viewing in Iceland. Keep in mind that temperatures will be very cold, so prepare to bundle up.
• January : If you want to take Iceland Northern Lights pictures with snow, this is the best time to visit Iceland . The island is in the depths of the Arctic winter, so you’ll enjoy long, dark nights, perfect for seeing aurora displays.
• February : February is still quite cold and snowy, and many smaller waterfalls are frozen. Tourism starts to pick up, as more visitors come to photograph the Northern Lights in Iceland.
• March : Winter’s snow and ice can linger into March, but at the end of the month, the spring equinox brings increased solar activity and therefore excellent chances of aurora displays. There can be quite a few tourists on the island, but March is definitely one of the best months for Northern Lights in Iceland .
• April : The number of daylight hours increases drastically, and the island’s atmosphere changes dramatically with the spring thaw. You’ll be more likely to see an aurora display during the first half of April than during the second half.

In summary, these are the best places to see the Northern Lights in Iceland :

• Jökulsárlón : A glacial lagoon that’s a unique spot for seeing the aurora borealis in Iceland.
• Skógafoss : See the Northern Lights in Iceland over a stunning waterfall.
• Stokksnes : The best beach for viewing and photographing an Iceland aurora borealis.
• Kirkjufell : An iconic mountain that’s perfect for taking dramatic Iceland Northern Lights pictures.
• Hvítserkur : This incredible arched rock formation, also known as “The Rhino”, is a place unlike any other for Northern Lights viewing in Iceland.
• Goðafoss : The northern orientation of this waterfall means you’ll be at exactly the right angle to see a vivid aurora display.
• Valahnúkamöl : Striking cliffs by the sea where you can see the Northern Lights in total seclusion.
• Reykjavik : The best city in Iceland to see Northern Lights.

Ultimately, the entire island of Iceland is perfect for seeing the Northern Lights since it’s located so far north and most of the island is sparsely populated, meaning low light pollution. Even in Iceland’s capital city, Reykjavik, you can see the Northern Lights when the display is particularly large and intense.

1. Jökulsárlón

Visiting Jökulsárlón is unlike any other experience you’ll have in your life. This deep lagoon is full of floating icebergs and water from a nearby melting glacier, Breiðamerkurjökull. In fact, one of the best things to do in Iceland is to take this boat tour around the lake to see Breiðamerkurjökull up close.

1. Jökulsárlón by  Sara Delgado

Besides being a beautiful and unique natural feature, Jökulsárlón is also one of the best places to see the Northern Lights in Iceland . Since Jökulsárlón is located in Vatnajökull National Park, it is in an out-of-the-way area that experiences almost no light pollution, so you should be able to see any aurora displays that occur quite clearly.

On top of that, seeing the bright colors of an Iceland aurora reflected in the lagoon and icebergs is both a breathtaking experience in person and a perfect shot for a Northern Lights photo.

2. Skógafoss

One of Iceland’s most iconic waterfalls , Skógafoss is a top spot for seeing the Northern Lights in Iceland . Since the waterfall faces north, it’s in the perfect position for optimum aurora viewing since aurora displays usually start from a northerly direction. Even better, Skógafoss’s remote location near the Eyjafjallajökull volcano means no light pollution whatsoever.

The downside to Skógafoss being such a well-known spot for aurora viewing in Iceland is that many photographers come here when they know there’s a good chance for an aurora display. The crowds and camera flashes can be distracting and make it more difficult to see an aurora, so try a different location if you want a calmer Iceland Northern Lights viewing experience.

An upside, though, is that one of Iceland’s best Northern Lights hotels , Hotel Ranga , is located quite close to Skógafoss. This accommodation, which is also one of the best Northern Lights hotels in the world , is home to a stargazing observatory and offers aurora wake-up calls. The hotel even turns off all of its lights during an aurora display so that guests can have the best viewing experience possible.

3. Stokksnes

The landscape around the Vestrahorn Mountains, more popularly known as Stokksnes , combines the staggering beauty of towering mountains with the bleak splendor of a black sand beach and dunes. As with most of Iceland’s natural features, Stokksnes benefits from extremely low light pollution, which is ideal for aurora viewing.

3. Stokksnes by  Arturo Monetti

If you’re passionate about taking visually engaging Iceland Northern Lights pictures , you’ll enjoy seeing the stark contrast between the dark landscape below and the bright, dancing lights above.

Want to make your Iceland aurora chasing even easier? Stay nearby at the Aurora Cabins in Höfn. You’ll get a private cabin all to yourself, and on nights when you don’t feel like heading to Stokksnes, you’ll be able to watch aurora displays from the comfort of your cabin’s deck.

4. Kirkjufell

Iceland’s most iconic mountain, Kirkjufell , or “Church Mountain,” was named for its striking cylindrical shape, which is said to resemble a church. Whatever you think the mountain looks like, its northern orientation means that you’ll easily be able to see Iceland aurora displays when they occur, even if the displays are not particularly intense.

4. Kirkjufell by  Arturo Monetti

While Kirkjufell is a fine spot to watch the Northern Lights in Iceland , if you’re not a professional photographer, the lights from the road, the nearby parking lot, and other photographers’ camera flashes can make a photography session here a bit tricky. If you want to get great images of the Northern Lights in Iceland , try to visit Kirkjufell during a less popular time of year or night so you won’t be jockeying for space with other photographers.

One of the best places to stay in Iceland in this area is Kirkjufell Guesthouse and Apartments . This cozy accommodation is only a 12-minute walk away from the beach, and if there’s an aurora display, you won’t even have to leave the guesthouse area to get a good view.

5. Hvítserkur

Hvítserkur , an arched basalt rock formation in the sea that is also known as “The Rhino,” is yet another of the best places in Iceland to see the Northern Lights . This landmark faces north, giving you a high chance of seeing any burgeoning aurora displays.

Beyond that, the unique shape of this formation and its location in the sea will make for exceptional Northern Lights Iceland photos . Whether the aurora is framed by the arches or reflected in the sea, you won’t find a more magnificent view anywhere else.

6. Goðafoss

Escape the crowds at Skógafoss and head to an equally beautiful waterfall, Goðafoss , to see the Northern Lights in Iceland . Like many of the other best spots to see Northern Lights in Iceland , Goðafoss faces north, which means you’ll be looking in precisely the right direction to see an Iceland aurora display.

6. Goðafoss by  David Aguilar

Goðafoss is also one of the biggest waterfalls in Iceland, so its sheer width and height are breathtaking. In fact, if you watch an aurora display from Goðafoss, it may be difficult to decide which is more beautiful: the waterfall or the Northern Lights. Either way, you’re in for a visual treat.

A great place to stay in the area is Hotel Kjarnalundur in Akureyri. You’ll enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding area as well as a sauna and on-site restaurant.

7. Valahnúkamöl

At Valahnúkamöl , you’ll find everything from a rocky boulder beach and dramatic cliffs to striking sea stacks.

This stunning seaside location is conveniently located on the Reykjanes peninsula, near Keflavík (where the international airport is) and not too far from Reykjavik. It’s therefore easy to reach while being far enough away from Reykjavik that light pollution shouldn’t impact your Iceland aurora viewing experience.

If you plan on staying in the area, book a room at Hotel Berg by Keflavík Airport . Not only will you be close to the airport, but you’ll also get to relax in the rooftop pool and enjoy views of the nearby marina.

8. Reykjavik

Seeing the Northern Lights in Reykjavik is definitely possible but not a guarantee. The light pollution in Iceland’s capital city means that it’s not the best place for Iceland Northern Lights viewing. If an aurora display is particularly intense, however, there are certain places within and around the city where you should be able to see it.

The “Sun Voyager” sculpture is located only a few minutes away from the city center and makes an arresting foreground for Iceland Northern Lights photos . Make sure you look towards the north coast if there is a promising aurora forecast. Þúfa, a nearby outdoor art installation that also faces north, is another great place to see the Northern Lights in Reykjavik .

Another one of the best places to see the Northern Lights in Reykjavik is the rotating glass restaurant, Perlan. This restaurant is in a prime location; it’s close enough to the city center that it’s convenient to get to but set above and apart from the rest of Reykjavik on Öskjuhlíð Hill so that it’s not as affected by light pollution.

Of course, you can always take a Northern Lights tour from Reykjavik , which will take you out of the city to more remote spots with better chances for aurora viewing.

If you’ll be staying in Reykjavik for a few days, be sure to visit Reykjavik’s top attractions .

Booking an Iceland Northern Lights tour will undoubtedly take the guesswork out of your aurora chasing. Instead of having to figure out where to go at what time, an expert local guide will take care of all those calculations for you.

The most convenient way to aurora chase is to book a Northern Lights vacation package , but if you don’t have the time or energy for a multi-day tour, there are plenty of one-day Northern Lights tours in Iceland . Most tours depart from Reykjavik, so they’re easy to join. Our top picks for Iceland Northern Lights tours are:

• Northern Lights Bus Tour from Reykjavik
• Northern Lights Luxury Yacht Tour from Reykjavik
• Golden Circle and Northern Lights Combo Tour from Reykjavik
• Small-Group Premium Northern Lights Tour from Reykjavik
• Northern Lights Tour with Hot Chocolate and Icelandic Pastries from Reykjavik

Our article on the best Northern Lights tours from Reykjavik has a more complete list of aurora tours if you want more options.

We also run a Northern Lights Photo Tour in Iceland every September since that’s the best time to see the aurora in Iceland . If you want to discover the best locations around Iceland for aurora viewing, chase and photograph the Northern Lights every night, and learn more about photography with a group of like-minded and passionate photographers, this is the tour for you. It’s sure to be an experience you’ll never forget!

Note: If you aren’t truly passionate about photography, regardless of your skills or level, this trip will not be the right fit for you. The tour centers on photography and is specifically aimed at avid photographers .

If you’ve traveled to see the Northern Lights in Iceland , you’ll probably want to photograph the aurora display, so you remember it forever. My guide to photographing the Northern Lights will give you tips on gear, composition, and camera settings so you can take the best possible Northern Lights Iceland photos .

To give you a basic idea of how to take great aurora pictures, below is a general outline of steps you can follow. If you need inspiration, this gallery contains all of the best images of Northern Lights in Iceland I have taken.

How to photograph the Northern Lights in Iceland

These are the steps you should follow to photograph the aurora borealis in Iceland :

• Prepare your gear . The most important thing you can do is make sure you have a good camera to photograph the Northern Lights .
• Mount your tripod .
• Set your focus so you get sharp images.
• Shoot in RAW if you want to edit your pictures later.
• Raise the ISO according to your camera sensor.
• Open up the aperture of your lens completely to capture more light and get better results.
• Set different shutter times .
• Think about composition when shooting the aurora with incredible Icelandic landscapes.

Finally, as I mentioned before, if you want to take images of the Northern Lights in Iceland with us next September, join our Iceland photography tour !

Below, you’ll find a chart of historical data for the Northern Lights in Iceland in 2021, with Reykjavik as a reference. 

*KP is a value related to the Aurora forecast and ranges from 0 to 9. To see the Northern Lights in Iceland , you usually need a KP of 3 or higher. You can find out more about aurora forecasting here .

Use this Iceland Northern Lights calendar as a reference, but keep in mind that KP is random and will vary from one year to the next. Also, the calendar above doesn’t show what the level of cloud cover was, a key factor in determining your chances of seeing an aurora display.

If you want to know the cloud and aurora forecast in Iceland for today, I recommend checking the Iceland Meteorological Office website .

Check the map below to find all the places to see the Northern Lights in Iceland . You can also download it from our article on tourist maps of Iceland .

The best places to see the Northern Lights in Iceland are marked in green, while Northern Lights hotels in Iceland are marked in red.

I hope you enjoy your time in Iceland and you capture some incredible images of the aurora borealis! If you need more information or you have a concern, don’t hesitate to leave me a comment below. Happy aurora chasing!

28 replies on “ Seeing the Northern Lights in Iceland – Best Time and Places ”

Thanks for sharing, this is really useful for me who plan to bring both of my parents (age around 60 to 70) to Iceland to see the northern lights

So far it seems the best month to see northern lights and not in a winter season or low temperature season is in September? or could you recommend any other months suitable for elderly to visit Iceland?

Just worry elderly whose ages around 60 to 70 y.o may not be able to endure the temperature in Iceland as it would be too cold for them.. I am living in South East Asia, a tropical season throughout the year.

And any recommended private tour there?

Your reply will be much appreciated, thank you 🙂

There is no bad weather only bad clothing. Make sure your parents have the proper apparel and they will be find. 🙂

It’s very nice from you to take them to Iceland to see the Northern Lights. Regarding private tours. I recommend any of these Northern Lights tours from Reykjavik or if you are looking for packages, check these Iceland vacation packages.

Let me know if you have any questions, Ascen

Great website! Kudos! Very informative and beautiful photos. Planning to go in February next year for Aurora and much more that the island has to offer.

February is a great month for Northern Lights. I hope you are lucky and see this wonderful phenomenon.

Hi, I am planning to travel to Iceland in ney year from 2nd to 7th of January. Is it possible to see auroras that time in new year ?

It’s, just check the Aurora and weather forecast. Wish you good luck in your Northern Lights experience!

I’m planning to visit Iceland first week of December 2019 and wish to see the NL. I’m not a professional photographer but know quite a bit. I’m trying my luck and hope to capture good ones, if I’m lucky. I’ve read your tips on taking pictures and have noted them down. If I’m not lucky enough, I’ll be joining you in September. Hope you have a slot for me. Than you for your detailed article. Very much appreciated.

Hi Aileen, I hope you’re lucky with the solar activity and the weather and you can shoot some nice Aurora images.

Technically it’s a bit challenging, but if you follow the steps and tips of this guide you should be fine.

You’re always welcome to join our Iceland Northern Lights Photo Tour next September 😉

Statically what is your opinion on the best town to visit at least a few day to see the NL’s mid to late September . That will be the main attraction for me , so I’m ok with anywhere for a few days for an attempt to catch a view and then will head out to other towns to take in sights .

If you want to see the NL it is better if you go outside any town because of the light pollution. However, from Reykjavik, there are many tours to see Northern Lights.

Let me know if you have any questions.

Planning to have trip to island to see the attractions on March 2020. This is my first time to visit Iceland. Would you please give me advices where to live I order to see the most beautiful nature wonders such as Blueand northern light?

I recommend you to stay in one of the best northern lights hotels in Iceland to enjoy this phenomenon.

Here you can check the best places to visit in Iceland that shouldn’t miss on your trip.

Let me know if you have any question 🙂

I am planning for Jan or March 2020 to south of Iceland to see Northen Lights, interested with Photogenic places. Also seems, March will be crowded. Which are all the best places to visit ? Do I need to take special clothes if I want to go by Jan 2020 ?

Best Regards, Sasikumar S

Hi Sasikumar,

March is not too crowded compared to the high season (April-Sept), so you should be fine 😉

Statistically, March is also one of the best months to see Northern Lights in Iceland (better than Jan), and it’s usually less cold, so if it’s your first in Iceland I’d probably suggest planning your trip in March.

I wish you all the best in your Northern Lights chasing experience!

planning a trip in 2020 to Iceland to see the lights what will the best month? from what I read will it be late September? have time to plan so how long can we wait to book our trip to Iceland thank you

Statistically, the end of September and March are the months with more Northern Lights nights per year in Iceland. If you prefer warmer weather and see beautiful colors during the day, then the end of September could be the best bet for you.

Have a nice trip!

Hi I am planning a trip from 10th October to 17th October I am really confused if should go to Tromso and Abisko or go to Iceland Can you recommend which one should i pick

Hi Chitranshu,

you can see Northern Lights in all the places you mention.

If your goal is merely seeing Northern Lights, I’d probably pick Tromso or Iceland.

All the best chasing the Aurora!

I’m in the planning stages of a trip to Iceland either 2020 or 2021– my bucket list extending my comfort zone in the cold nights of winter! But a passion to see this phenomenon. I will surely be booking one of your tours, as photographers. Yes, we have the gear.

My question: How do I coordinate this with a vacation package to minimize the cost of air travel and hotel expenses? Will we need to rent a car?

Hi Mary and David,

Thanks for your message!

I left you a private message with more information 😉

Hi, Planning a visit in 3rd week of October, around the 19th/20th. Is that a good time to see the lights? thanks!

October is a very good period for seeing the Northern Lights in Iceland, so if there are clear skies, make sure you check the Aurora forecast every day.

All the best chasing the Aurora in Iceland! 😉

Traveling to Iceland next week. Do I have any chance to see the Northern Lights in Iceland in July?

Thanks and awesome pictures btw Karl

I don’t think so. It’s never get dark in July in Iceland.

You should try from September’s.

fantastic resource, thank you so much.

We’re coming from the US Oct 13-16 for 3 nights. Should we set the expectation that we need to leave one person up all night to look for the NL’s? Or are there certain times of the overnight period that are more successful for viewing?

Northern Lights do not depend on the time so any time that is dark and with a high KP will be ok. I would suggest download one of the Northern Lights alarm apps that we recommend on our guide to photographing the Northern Lights so you can know if the KP suddently increase.

Let me know if you have any other question.

Hi Where planning to come on march 20 to 23 2020 we want to buy a tour to see northen lights where we can buy?

Hi Virginia,

I would book this tour this week since there is a huge discount!

If you miss that deal I would book this tour.

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GET THE ULTIMATE free GUIDE TO PHOTOGRAPHING The Northern Lights

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Northern Lights in Iceland: How, When & Where to See Auroras (+Best Tours)

By Author Jurga

Posted on Last updated: September 12, 2023

Are you thinking of visiting Iceland in winter and wondering where and how to see the Northern Lights in Iceland? This guide should answer all your questions: best time to see the Northern Lights in Iceland, best places & top tips on how to actually see them. Find out!

I run a Facebook group for Iceland and Scandinavia travel and it always amazes me how often this question gets asked by people who are planning a winter trip to Iceland. I also get aurora related questions on the blog all the time…

So in this article, I bundled up all those frequently asked questions about seeing the Northern Lights in Iceland and our answers to them. Where, when, and how to see the Northern Lights in Iceland … No scientific explanations, but simple tips for tourists who simply want to see auroras.

Below, you’ll find answers to all the FAQs we get about the Northern Lights. We also share all our top tips for seeing Aurora Borealis in Iceland. We also included a section with the best Northern Lights tours in Iceland , photography tips, and what to wear so that you can truly enjoy the experience.

TIP: While seeing the Northern Lights is a real bucket-list experience, try not to focus on it as the sole purpose of your trip. There is so much to see and do in Iceland , including so many other great winter activities , such as snowmobiling, glacier hiking , ice caves, etc.

So make sure to create a really nice Iceland winter itinerary for your trip, so that you have a wonderful time either way. And if you get to see the auroras, then it will be just the cherry on top.

Good to know: All the aurora pictures in this article are mine and taken during several trips to Iceland. These are real images of what the Northern Lights in Iceland can look like and what you are most likely to see.

This should give you a better idea of what you can expect in reality, which is usually very different than the picture-perfect aurora displays at the most scenic locations that you see in the travel brochures. Very different, indeed, but still amazing.

When is the best time to see the Northern Lights in Iceland

You can see Northern Lights in Iceland from the (very) end of August until mid-April. However, the best time to see auroras in Iceland is between September and March . You need darkness in order to see the Northern Lights and for that, the end of August is often too early and by mid-April, the nights don’t get dark enough anymore.

There is not one specific month that’s better for auroras than the other. It’s a natural phenomenon and it remains a question of luck. If you look purely at solar activity, then the prime time for seeing the Northern Lights is during the Equinox, which is the last two weeks of September and the second and third week of March. However, it’s never guaranteed and so much also depends on the weather.

The most spectacular aurora display I have ever seen was in Iceland in November. And the ones I saw in September were nothing compared to that. So you really never know.

Can you see Northern Lights in Iceland in summer?

No, you cannot see the Northern Lights in Iceland in May, June, July, and the biggest part of August.

It just doesn’t get dark enough in the summer months. Summer is the season for the Midnight Sun!

The very end of August is the earliest when you can expect to see auroras in Iceland, and even then, your chances are really low.

Where can you see the Northern Lights in Iceland?

You need three factors in order to see auroras: darkness, (relatively) clear skies, and aurora activity. If the conditions are right, you can see the Northern Lights anywhere in Iceland. There is no place that’s better than another and you really cannot predict this in advance!

That being said, your chances to see auroras are always higher outside the cities where there is little to no light pollution.

But as long as it’s dark, there are not too many clouds, and aurora activity is high enough, you can see the Northern Lights anywhere. If aurora activity is really high, you can even see the Northern Lights in downtown Reykjavik.

Every time someone asks which hotel to book for Northern Lights or where and when to go exactly, it makes me smile. Because, well, it’s like asking where to see a rainbow. Except that you can in fact predict the timing of some rainbows at the waterfalls, whereas you really cannot predict where and when the Northern Lights will appear.

Best hotels for Northern Lights in Iceland

As already said before, it’s really impossible to say where you should stay or which hotels are best for seeing the Northern Lights in Iceland. Auroras are a natural phenomenon, furthermore so much depends on the weather.

So if you see a list of the best hotels to stay for the Northern Lights in Iceland, take it with a grain of salt. They might be amazing hotels and have beautiful remote locations, but they cannot guarantee that you will see auroras. Nobody can.

That being said, when planning your Iceland winter trip itinerary and looking for hotels, try to pick the ones that are somewhat further away from towns. The darker it is near the hotel, the easier it will be to see auroras right there, without having to walk or take a car.

And because our readers keep on asking, below, you can find some specific hotel suggestions for the Northern Lights viewing. These are mostly hotels along the South Coast of Iceland because driving the entire Ring Road is usually not the best idea in the darkest winter months. These are just some hotels where you could stay during your winter trip and where the surroundings are usually dark enough for auroras. The rest is luck and persistence to actually go outside and wait.

Here are some nice hotels to see Northern Lights in Iceland:

• Hotel Ranga . Beautiful hotel in Hella, along the South Coast.
• Glacier View Guesthouse . A lovely small hotel in Hrifunes, between Vik and Kirkjubæjarklaustur.
• Magma Hotel . Nice hotel in Kirkjubæjarklaustur, between Vik and Jokulsarlon.
• Fosshotel Glacier Lagoon . Most beautiful hotel in the Jokulsarlon area.
• Hali Country Hotel . Great location-price-quality hotel near Jokulsarlon.
• Fosshotel Vatnajökull . Another excellent option not too far from Jokulsarlon.
• Úthlíd Cottages . A nice budget-friendly option along the Golden Circle.
• Fosshotel Hellnar . One of the best places to stay on the Snaefellsnes Peninsula .
• Lighthouse Inn . Simple hotel with a nice location in Gardur, on Reykjanes Peninsula , not too far from Keflavik airport.

Once again, note that these are just a few examples. Furthermore, we only chose accommodations that are quite easy to get to and are located in the most popular areas that you can visit in winter. There are many more good places to stay for the Northern Lights in Iceland, but seeing them is never guaranteed.

READ ALSO: Best Places to Stay in Reykjavik

Are the Northern Lights only green in the pictures?

No, auroras are not just green in the pictures and you can really see them with your own eyes. However, it is also true that weak auroras are not visible to the naked eye and only look green in the pictures.

But if you are lucky to witness a strong Northern Lights display, you will see the most phenomenal light show with all shades of green. Sometimes, auroras can also color red or purple. It’s magical!

How to increase your chances of seeing Aurora in Iceland

Here are some tips on how to increase your chances of seeing auroras in Iceland:

• Travel to Iceland between September and March .
• Plan a longer trip . The longer you stay in Iceland, the more chance that the weather conditions and aurora activity will be favorable.
• Stay in hotels and accommodations outside of towns , so that you have almost no light pollution.
• Check the aurora forecast every day. We recommend the official website of the Icelandic Meteorological Office . You can also install one of the many Icelandic aurora alert apps.
• If aurora activity is at least 3-4 and you have a possibility to do so safely, drive to a place where there are no cloud s that night.
• Go outside and wait! This is probably the most important tip and one where most people fail. Of course, you might get lucky and see auroras outside your hotel just after dinner. But this hardly ever happens. Most of the time, you really have to make an effort. And yes, it’s not going to be easy to stay up and spend hours outside every night. But if the aurora forecast is good and there are no clouds, you really should go outside and just wait.
• If you are staying in Reykjavik , then you should really consider taking an organized tour (more info below). Tours always go looking for the best places for that specific night; places far away from light pollution and where there are no clouds.

What to wear for aurora hunting in Iceland

What to wear for aurora hunting will depend a bit on the month when you visit Iceland. If you are looking for auroras in Iceland in September , you might be ok with a light jacket and a sweater. Whereas in the middle of the winter, you might need to bundle up using every single layer that you have packed (and still be cold)… In general, expect that it will be cold. Very cold.

I recommend overdressing when planning to go aurora hunting – always dress warmer than you think you’ll need. The wind is usually so strong in Iceland that it will feel much colder than the weather forecast might make you think. Also, waiting for auroras means that you sometimes stand still for long periods of time. You’ll quickly get colder than you anticipated.

To give you an idea, here is what I always wear when chasing auroras during the cold winter nights in Iceland:

• Thermal merino wool underwear (shirt and leggings from Icebreaker ).
• At least two sweaters (fleece is ok as one of the layers, but wool is a must!). Once, I even wore 4 sweaters over each other and it was still cold.
• A warm wind- and waterproof winter jacket or parka.
• Very thick windproof ski pants.
• One or two pairs of wool socks.
• Very warm winter boots (I own these UGG boots . More suggestions – best winter boots for travel ).
• Two pairs of gloves (thin gloves ones for photography and Goretex mittens to wear over the thin ones).
• Warm wind-proof winter hat with ear flaps (something like this isn’t exaggerated).
• A polar buff and a warm scarf or two warm buffs over each other (something like this ).

READ ALSO: What to Wear and What to Pack for Iceland in Winter

Best Iceland Northern Lights tours

There are many Northern Lights tours in Iceland and most of them run from Reykjavik. You can choose between big-bus tours, small-group tours, or private tours. In addition, you can also opt for aurora tours by boat or by super-jeep.

Here you can find the complete selection of aurora tours on GetYourGuide or on Viator . We do not recommend booking with suppliers directly, because their cancelation policy is usually not as flexible. Furthermore, if something goes wrong, it’s practically impossible to get your money back.

We recommend GetYourGuide as the very best website for any tour bookings. They have the most flexible cancelation policy and excellent customer service.

TIP: Some tours offer a free retry if you don’t get to see auroras on the first day. So it’s best to plan your tours at the beginning of the trip. That way, if you don’t get to see them and your tour offers this possibility, you can still try to reschedule for later.

Here are some of the best Northern Lights tours from Reykjavik:

• Bus tour . This has been the best-rated big bus Northern Lights tour in Iceland for several years. It also includes a free ticket to the Aurora Museum in Reykjavik. Furthermore, if you don’t see auroras on the first day, you get a free retry. This tour is much cheaper than minibus tours.
• Minibus tour . This is one of the best price-quality aurora tours from Reykjavik for those who prefer to go with a smaller group.
• Guided tour with photos . This tour includes warm drinks, blankets, and free pictures that your guides take of the Northern Lights you see that evening.
• Luxury yacht tour.  This boat tour is very popular, but you should know that it can get really cold and bumpy on the water. On the other hand, you can stay inside the luxury boat and only come outside when there is something to see. It’s also very difficult to take good pictures of the Northern Lights from a moving boat, but if you are looking for an amazing experience rather than documenting it, then this is a very nice option. And if you don’t get to see auroras, at least you see some nice scenery and have a pleasant relaxing evening.

READ ALSO: Best Winter Tours in Iceland

An alternative way to see Northern Lights in Iceland

If you are visiting Iceland in summer or if the weather turns out really bad and you don’t get a chance to see the Northern Lights in real life, we recommend that you pay a visit to the Perlan Museum in Reykjavik .

Among other things, you’ll be able to see the Perlan Arora Show, which is almost as good as the real thing. It’s very well done and is absolutely impressive!

I have seen auroras in Iceland and Norway multiple times, but I still found this aurora show worth a visit.

LEARN MORE: Perlan Museum in Reykjavik & Best Things to Do in Reykjavik

How to photograph the Northern Lights

Northern Lights photography is a bit tricky. First, it’s dark and very cold. Also, if you are lucky to see a really good display, the auroras will be moving and changing intensity all the time. And finally, most tourists only get to see auroras once or twice and don’t have much chance to practice or perfect their aurora photography skills. Often, you’ll be glad if you have one chance!

So if you want to try to take some pictures of the Northern Lights, you have to prepare in advance! And no, you don’t have to be a professional photographer, but it definitely helps to know some basic tips and camera settings to start with.

We have compiled some of our best tips and suggestions for aurora photography for beginners in a separate guide. Click on the link below to read all about it.

LEARN MORE: Northern Lights Photography Tips

To summarize, here are some of the most asked questions in regard to seeing auroras in Iceland:

The best months to see the Northern Lights in Iceland are between September and March. That’s when the nights are long and dark enough for viewing auroras.

Northern Lights displays can last for just a few seconds, but they can also last for several hours. I have seen aurora displays that lasted no longer than 5 seconds, but I have also seen magnificent aurora shows that lasted several hours. Sometimes, they stop but then reappear again and the show can go on for hours.

Yes, it’s possible to see Northern Lights in Reykjavik. If the aurora display is very strong, you can sometimes see it despite the lights of the city (I have even seen them from my hotel window in Reykjavik). That being said, your chances are always higher in the darker places, a bit outside the city center. The area around Grótta Island Lighthouse is one of the best places to see auroras in Reykjavik.

Yes, you can see the Northern Lights even if there is a full moon. If the auroras are weak, then the strong moonlight might make it more difficult to see them. But if auroras are strong, it’s definitely possible. Once, I saw a magnificent aurora show that lasted more than 3 hours under the full moon.

If the conditions are right, you can see the Northern Lights EVERYWHERE in Iceland. There is not one place or region of Iceland that’s better for viewing auroras than another.

If you are visiting Iceland between September and October, there is always a good chance of seeing the Northern Lights. However, auroras are a natural phenomenon and you need clear skies in order to see them, so you really cannot plan or predict it in advance.

While Iceland is a very good place to see the Northern Lights, it’s not the very best place in the world. Because of its location directly on the Aurora Ring, the Tromsø area in Norway is considered one of the very best places to see the Northern Lights in the world. There, you can see auroras even if the activity is very low and the chances for clear skies are higher. More information – Northern Lights in Tromso .

More tips for your winter trip to Iceland:

• Useful info: Tips for Visiting Iceland in Winter
• Bucket list: Best Things to Do in Iceland in Winter
• Good to know:   Iceland Travel Tips
• Must-read: Driving in Iceland in Winter
• Packing:  What to Wear in Iceland in Winter
• Itinerary:  The Best Iceland Winter Itinerary & 1 Day in Reykjavik
• Where to stay:  Where to Stay in Iceland & Where to Stay in Reykjavik
• Airport transfers:  How to Get to Reykjavik from Keflavik Airport
• Budget:  How Expensive is Iceland (& How to Save Money)
• Tours: Best Winter Tours from Reykjavik

READ ALSO: Best Places to See on the South Coast of Iceland

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Lindsey Wilson-Willis

Monday 6th of November 2023

Hi there. Thanks for the article. Really helpful. We are in Reykjavik tonight only. Where will be best to try and see the NLs. Thank you,

@Jurga, we have a car…. Are you able to recommend a ‘good chance’ destination? Thanks again. Lindsey

Hi Lindsey, I see on the aurora forecast map that cloud coverage doesn't look great for Reykjavik tonight, but there are some openings nearby, so maybe you have a chance. Going on a tour (by bus or boat) would increase your chances. But if you rather stay in the city, then it's best to go to the darkest waterfront areas. For example, to Grótta Island Lighthouse, which is located a bit outside of the center in the area that has less light pollution. Good luck!

Monday 26th of December 2022

Great article! However, our travel plans put us to arrive April 18th and it seems most of the tours stop April 15th...can you recommend a good way to try and see them without a tour? Would it just be to rent a car and drive somewhere?

Tuesday 27th of December 2022

Hi Kelly, most tours stop because it becomes too light at that time of the year and the chances of seeing auroras are really low. Even April 15 is probably already stretched. That being said, you can always see how the conditions are, and if it’s dark enough and there is a strong aurora activity, just go outside and wait. But it has to be really dark so it helps if you’re not in the middle of the city. You can download some aurora apps and keep an eye on what they predict, but don’t count on it at that time of the year.

Angela Hunter

Friday 17th of December 2021

Beautiful shots of the light show, thank you so much for sharing them. I didn’t know that some of the light is only seen for a few seconds.

I can’t wait until the airline restrictions are lifted. I would be there in a minute!

Monday 20th of December 2021

Hi Angela, yes, auroras are quite unpredictable and you never really know what 'show' you're going to get. Hope you can experience it one day!

Tuesday 24th of August 2021

I teach - so very limited in when I can travel to Iceland. If I am traveling in early August, and go pretty North (like porshofn or Raudanes Point), and ensure that I am at that point during the new moon. What are the chances of seeing Northern Lights?

Wednesday 25th of August 2021

@Jurga, thank you so much for your answer! I think this will then just be a hiking/waterfalls hike.

I teach college so not as many days off and my spouse is so low on the totem pole at their job that taking days off around holidays os not happening. So we will have to plan something else for northern lights. Maybe Norway :-)

Hi Sally, unfortunately, your chances of seeing the Northern Lights anywhere in early August are pretty much 0. It just doesn't get dark enough yet up North. The earliest you could hope to see them is from approximately the last week of August. Also, in summer, it's actually lighter the further north you go. So going to the northernmost point in Iceland in early August would just give you even more daylight than staying in Reykjavik (not that any of that matters much because it simply doesn't get dark at night at that time of the year). Having said all this, we travel with kids and can also only travel during school holidays. Still, we have quite a few holidays that fall between September and March (potentially early April), so if you have any vacations during that time of the year, it would be a much better chance for auroras. On the other hand, Iceland is also amazing in early August and well worth a trip even though you won't see auroras (but can witness the midnight sun). It's just a totally different experience traveling there in summer or in winter.

The best time to visit Iceland

By Amber Port

When is the best time to visit Iceland?

Iceland is a beautiful country and one that has only grown in popularity over the past decade. The truth, however, is that the best time to visit Iceland depends on the trip you want to book.

The lure of Iceland ranges from the northern lights to its famous hot springs and incredible natural beauty.

We’ve gathered the high and low seasons, and when’s best for what so that you have an understanding of what you’ll get out of each month of the year.

High season: June to August and late December Shoulder seasons: May and September Low season: November to April, excluding school and public holidays

When is the worst time to visit Iceland?

Again, this depends on what you’re looking to get out of your trip. If you want to avoid the maddening crowds, we recommend not visiting during the high season, which runs from June to August and late December.

What months are the warmest in Iceland?

June through August are the warmest months, which coincides with Iceland’s high season. You can expect lots of tourists enjoying the country; however, if you’re looking to go whale watching or enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking and kayaking on those long summer days, this is the right time to visit.

When is the best time to visit Iceland for the Northern Lights?

You’re never guaranteed to see the Northern Lights, but your best bet is between November and March when the nights are long and dark. You need a clear sky, a surge in solar activity and a relatively remote location to get the best glimpse of the aurora borealis. We recommend the Snæfellsnes Peninsula , which offers an isolated position and an excellent vantage point to see the Northern Lights.

When is the best time to visit Iceland for whale watching?

The whale watching season coincides with the high season in Iceland . You can whale watch from April to September, with June through August being the best months.

When is the cheapest time to go to Iceland?

The cheapest time to visit Iceland is during the low season, which runs from November to April. There are fewer tourists too, which means flights, hotels , and any other rentals will be at a lower price point.

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When is the best time to see the Northern Lights in Iceland?

Updated: 23 hours ago

What are the best months or the best time of year to see the Northern Lights in Iceland?

The Northern Lights or the Aurora Borealis appear, regularly, in Iceland from the middle of August through to the end of March. Any time outside these months, the Northern Lights do not appear, as the nights are short, and daylight dominates the sky. During these months, the Aurora Borealis appears almost everywhere in the country if the strength, or the Aurora level, is right and the skies are clear. So, you need to visit Iceland, during winter, to see the Northern Lights. That makes the winter the best season for seeing the Northern Lights in Iceland. But some months rather than others.

What are the best months and time in the evening to see the Northern Lights in Iceland?

During August and September, nightfall occurs at approximately 9:00 p.m., causing the surroundings to turn dark. As the months roll by, the darkness creeps in earlier, starting from 7:00 p.m. in December and eventually at 5:00 p.m. From December 21st onwards, the night time starts to move back later in the evening until it reaches 9:30 p.m. again in March.

I have developed a keen interest in the Northern Lights, or the Aurora Borealis, and have been following their forecast for the past few years. I often travel to different locations near Reykjavík, the capital of Iceland, and around the country to capture the beauty of this natural phenomenon through my camera lens. In my experience, the time between 9:00 p.m. and midnight is the best time to witness the Northern Lights. Specifically, the period between 9:00 p.m. and 11:30 p.m. is the most enjoyable and offers the best view. If the conditions are favorable, one can almost certainly get a glimpse of the Northern Lights, or even better, witness a spectacular show in the sky during this time.

If you are traveling to Iceland with the sole purpose of seeing the Northern Lights, it is recommended to stay up until 3:00 a.m. to make the most of your time. If you overlook the Northern Lights in the evening despite a favorable forecast, it is unlikely that you will be able to witness them after midnight.

Does the weather play an important role in the viewing of the Aurora Borealis?

A clear sky, preferably with a temperature slightly below zero degrees Celsius, is the optimal condition to see the Northern Lights. For photographers and for full enjoyment of this spectacular sight, a calm wind makes the night perfect, especially if you are by a lake where the lights reflect on the water, making the whole experience much more enjoyable. But Mother Nature does not take reservations for those who plan to see the Northern Lights; in Iceland, we are all at her mercy during winter. The weather in Iceland from November through February is often difficult; roads are often risky and hard to drive on, and sometimes, they are closed because they are packed with snow. On the other hand, a snowy day and landscape packed with snow can enhance the experience, as it always brings illumination and depth to the night. If the sky is gloomy and cloudy, you might as well find something else to do. It is, of course, impossible to see the Northern Lights under those conditions. If the wind is strong, it magnifies the cold temperature, and staying outside for half an hour, not to mention two to three hours, can become quite challenging.

How do we look for the Northern Lights in the sky?

When you are at a location that you have selected, and you are waiting for the lights to appear, you will not miss the Northern Lights if they actually emerge and put on a show. But, sometimes, you can see them, even if the strength is low. It usually starts with a small kind of thin green haze in the sky that develops into neon-green curving and moving lines in the sky. Sometimes, the strength is weak, and the Northern Lights appear as a green fog on the dark horizon. So, one thing that the search for the Aurora Borealis requires from you is patience . It is a waiting game that can bring a high reward because if they appear, the sight is breathtaking and even beyond breathtaking. Sometimes, the show is so strong and full of colors that the sky almost becomes intimidating, unreal, and mesmerizing.

What are the best places near Reykjavík and around Reykjavík to view the Northern Lights?

Although this magnificent phenomenon in the sky can be seen in Reykjavík, it is always much better to go outside the city, to a place where city lights don’t disturb the experience. As a rule of thumb, you need to be in a dark place to see the Northern Lights . But if you want to stay in Reykjavík, a good option is to walk the Sculpture and Shore Walk path. At a slow pace, you should walk the path from the City Center, by the shore to the east, all the way to Laugarnestangi at Laugarnes , where there is less light. The lighthouse by Grótta, in the neighboring town of Seltjarnarnes , is also a good spot. And if you have a car, the Kjalarnes district in the northern side of the bay in Reykjavík, by the mountain Esja is an excellent place to view the Aurora Borealis. There is a parking lot by the church. Here you can get a fabulous view of the Northern Lights and from this spot, you can see them dance over the city or over the mountain. Another place is at the lake Hvaleyrarvatn, in the town of Hafnarfjörður , where you can park at the west side of the lake. All these places have good parking lots and good space to walk away from any possible light. Also, they provide the spectacular surrounding required to enhance the experience of viewing the Northern Lights.

What are the other places near Reykjavík to view the Aurora Borealis?

It is also interesting to travel to a beautiful place, like lake Þingvallavatn by Þingvellir or Kleifarvatn lake near the south shore, to enhance the experience, if you want to spend more time to view this compelling phenomenon. At Þingvellir, a great place is to park by the campsite. At Kleyfarvatn , we prefer the parking lot by the small cliffs, on the west side of the lake. The car park at Grænavatn lake, near Kleifarvatn, is one of our favorite places. Another great spot is the lighthouse in Garður, on the Reykjanes peninsula. When selecting a place, remember that a vast space is better than a narrow place, or a place where you have a wide view in all directions. And all the places that we have mentioned here requires, at the least, a half an hour to an hour’s drive from Reykjavík.

What are the other interesting places around the country to see the Aurora Borealis?

As we have pointed out in the beginning of this article, the Northern Lights appear all around Iceland. But before you start your trip, you need to look at the forecast for Aurora strength and check if the skies are clear. One of the best places to look is the Icelandic Met Office Aurora forecast. And outside Reykjavík, we have a few favorite places with the same good conditions we mentioned above. Like a good parking lot, there are short trails around the area to widen the space in search of a dark place wide horizon to see every possible appearance in the sky; it is not too remote or difficult to visit and it serves as an interesting foreground and background, if photographing is your thing. In the West Region, our favorite is Hellnar at Snæfellsnes Peninsula, a small hamlet in a beautiful surrounding. In the Northern Region, both Hvammstangi village and Akureyri are great spots. At Hvammstangi, the parking lot by the camping site is great, and the old cemetery and church give the viewing a unique feeling. In the east, the town of Fáskrúðsfjörður is our favorite. Here the camping site and surrounding area also give excellent opportunities for walks in darker areas. And last but not least, in the Southern Region, is the iceberg lagoon, Jökulsárlón and the Dimond Beach by the shore, where a stroll will provide you with the rich experience of the Northern Lights.

How do we prepare for a viewing of the Northern Lights?

Don’t underestimate the preparation when you start your evening and night tour to see the Northern Lights. You should select a place and stick to that selection throughout the night. If the conditions are right, you are going to see the Northern Lights, and it does not necessarily increase your result to drive around. There are always hours between high displays of the Northern Lights and viewing them is always a waiting game. Understanding the time-consuming factor is one of the main premises when you head out to see the Aurora Borealis. Another one is driving to the spot and find a parking place in time. The best thing you can do is to arrive at the spot an hour or hour and a half before it gets dark and do a quick research at your options to walk around. Get familiar with the area and look for possible short paths that can lead you to darker spots with better views. It is also a good idea to have a flashlight in the pocket or a headlight on your head, to lighten the path, as it can be uncertain to walk in the dark. Because of the unpredictable weather for most of the year, you should always dress for a cold night. Packing yourself into warm clothes and good shoes while heading out to view the Aurora Borealis is always a good idea. Standing out in the cold for hours is difficult, so make sure that the clothes are warm.

Why travel to Iceland to see the Northern Lights?

Of all the places on the planet, Iceland is one of the best places to visit and see the Northern Lights. From here, the likelihood of actually seeing the Aurora Borealis is reasonably good. There are many places to select from, both around Reykjavík (the capital) and around the country. In the countryside, there are also a lot of places and not far apart It is easy to travel to Iceland from both sides of the Atlantic Ocean.

The show in the sky is often beyond spectacular and if everything else fails, there are a lot of other things you can do in Iceland, while you wait for the next opportunity. If you have a few days and you are determined to see the Northern Lights, the odds are that you will succeed, as you will most likely find a place somewhere where you can see the Aurora Borealis.

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The Best Time to Visit Iceland

By Amber Port

When is the best time to visit Iceland?

Iceland is a beautiful country and one that has only grown in popularity over the past decade. The truth, however, is that the best time to visit Iceland depends on the trip you want to book.

The lure of Iceland ranges from the northern lights to its famous hot springs and incredible natural beauty.

We’ve gathered the high and low seasons, and when’s best for what so that you have an understanding of what you’ll get out of each month of the year.

High season: June to August and late December Shoulder seasons: May and September Low season: November to April, excluding school and public holidays

When is the worst time to visit Iceland?

Again, this depends on what you’re looking to get out of your trip. If you want to avoid the maddening crowds, we recommend not visiting during the high season, which runs from June to August and late December.

What months are the warmest in Iceland?

June through August are the warmest months, which coincides with Iceland’s high season. You can expect lots of tourists enjoying the country; however, if you’re looking to go whale watching or enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking and kayaking on those long summer days, this is the right time to visit.

When is the best time to visit Iceland for the Northern Lights?

You’re never guaranteed to see the Northern Lights , but your best bet is between November and March when the nights are long and dark. You need a clear sky, a surge in solar activity and a relatively remote location to get the best glimpse of the aurora borealis. We recommend the Snæfellsnes Peninsula, which offers an isolated position and an excellent vantage point to see the Northern Lights.

When is the best time to visit Iceland for whale watching?

The whale watching season coincides with the high season in Iceland. You can whale watch from April to September, with June through August being the best months.

When is the cheapest time to go to Iceland?

The cheapest time to visit Iceland is during the low season, which runs from November to April. There are fewer tourists too, which means flights, hotels , and any other rentals will be at a lower price point.

A version of this article originally appeared on Condé Nast Traveller .

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Seeing the Northern Lights in Iceland is one of the most memorable experiences. Check out the best time and places to see the Northern Lights in Iceland!

The best time of the year to see the Northern Lights in Iceland  is between September and April. It is when the skies are dark enough for them to be visible. The daylight lasts for only about 4-5 hours during midwinter which provides a lot of opportunities for Northern Lights views.

The best time of the day to see the Northern Lights is around midnight – that’s when the sky is the darkest. That’s why most Northern Lights tours leave at either 20:30 (8:30 p.m.) or 21:30 (9:30 p.m.), depending on the season.

To get the best chances at seeing the Northern Lights, check out the aurora forecast . The main factors for them to appear are high solar activity and clear skies, and it shows that specifically.

Is it possible to see Northern Lights year-round?

Even though technically Northern Lights are present for a bigger part of the year, there’s simply not enough darkness for them to be seen during the summer months, from May to late August. So, to answer this question, it is very unlikely that you’ll see the Northern Lights during the summer. To get the best chance at seeing them, pick a winter month from September to April.

What are the best places to see the Northern Lights in Iceland?

Iceland has plenty of amazing places to watch the Northern Lights from. Here are a few of them:

Westfjords and North Iceland

Westfjords and North of Iceland have longer hours of darkness which means more chances to see the Northern Lights. It is also farther from Reykjavik and the city lights, and its remoteness also offers great conditions to spot the beautiful auroras.

Kirkjufell mountain is a scenic location to watch Northern Lights in Iceland

The only place we’d advise avoiding is Akureyri, which is the second-largest city in Iceland. The light pollution might make it difficult to see the Northern Lights in the city.

To get the best chances at seeing the Northern Lights, check out these North West Iceland tours :

2-Day Tour to Snæfellsnes Peninsula & Borgarfjörður Fjord

4 Day Northern Lights, Snaefellsnes & Glacier Lagoon

Vik and south iceland.

Vík is a charming fishing village located on the south shore of Iceland. It has numerous famous attractions, including Reynisfjara black sand beach with basalt columns of Reynisdrangar. The dramatic, sometimes unpredictable, waves of this beach are the main attraction.

Northern Lights over Skogafoss waterfall in South of Iceland

Not far from Vik, further along, the Ring Road is yet another attraction. Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon attracts tourists from all around the world. Watching the Northern Lights dancing over the iceberg-filled lagoon is an unforgettable experience!

Check out these popular South Coast tours :

2 Day South Coast, Ice Cave, Jokulsarlon Glacier Lagoon Tour

5 Day South Coast & Northern Lights Tour

Best places close to reykjavik.

There are a lot of places to catch beautiful auroras not far from Reykjavik. One of these places is Thingvellir National Park , located on the Golden Circle route . Admire the beautiful lights while standing in the national park filled with history and incredible rock formations.

Hvalfjörður , a scenic fjord located in the west of Iceland, is another popular place to go when searching for the Northern Lights. The fjord is surrounded by beautiful landscapes with majestic mountains and is a perfect place to admire the Northern Lights.

Reykjavík is a melting pot for Northern Lights tours. With many tours departing captial, including our Ice Cave and Northern Lights tour , you can combine more than one of Iceland's famous experiences in a day.

Catch the Northern Lights with these day tours from Reykjavik :

Northern Lights Explorer

Magical Auroras - Northern Lights Tour

Golden Circle Aurora Surprise

Want to watch Northern Lights straight out of your window? Check out the best hotels in Iceland for Northern Lights !

Seeing the Northern Lights each month

January is a perfect time for seeing the Northern Lights in Iceland. One of the reasons is fewer daylight hours, which allows a bigger window in a day to see them. The daylight on the 1st of January is around 4.5 hours and by the end of the month is around 7 hours.

You can usually see the aurora borealis even from Reykjavik, but the best chance to see them is outside the city and away from light pollution. One of the best places to watch the Northern Lights show is Thingvellir National Park , located just a short drive away from Reykjavik. Here you will be able to witness this amazing natural phenomenon surrounded by the historic site and the picturesque cliffs.

As a winter month, February is one of the best months to see the Northern Lights. Early sunset assures that you’ll get plenty of time to hunt for magnificent aurora borealis! At the beginning of February, we’re getting around 7 hours of daylight while by the end of the month it’s already hours. 

The Northern Lights tend to be especially visible in February, compared to other winter months. On very clear nights, it is possible to see them even in the capital, but the best chances are in the countryside. Head out of the city into a more remote location to see them. Don’t have a car? No worries! Just book a Northern Lights tour , and we’ll take you to the best spot to see the show.

In March, it is still possible to see the Northern Lights in Iceland. Though it is the last full month when they are visible. When the sky is clear and dark, and there’s a sufficient amount of solar activity – that’s when the chances of seeing them are at the highest.

The best way of seeing the aurora borealis is by booking a Northern Lights tour . A professional Northern Lights guide will know the right spots to catch them. If you want an even more unique experience, consider picking up the Northern Lights Boat tour .

There’s a chance to see the Northern Lights in April if it's early this month. During this month, the daylight hours extend to 13.5 hours at the beginning of the month and more than 16.5 hours by the end of April. A shorter period of darkness leaves fewer Northern Lights hunting opportunities. 

The best way to see the Northern Lights is to head into the countryside, away from the light pollution. Join the Northern Lights with a Super Jeep tour to have the most private and comfortable experience.

Unfortunately, May is not the best time to see the Northern Lights. Since aurora borealis is a natural phenomenon, dependent on solar activity and clear skies, there’s simply not enough darkness to see the Northern Lights in May.

Even though the Northern Lights might be out of reach, there are still plenty of things to do in Iceland during May. It is a time when nature comes alive and you can make the most out of it by hiking , whale-watching , or booking one of the puffin tours .

Whale watching tour is a perfect summer activity in Iceland

There’s not enough darkness for the Northern Lights to appear in June since this month is known for a phenomenon called the midnight sun . During the summer solstice, around June 21st, the sun technically doesn’t set at all!

Unlimited hours of daylight give plenty of opportunities for exploration (until you get tired, of course)! Enjoy the milder temperatures by going hiking and camping in Iceland during this time. Our trekking tours, such as this one , are also a popular choice during this time of the year.

There are no Northern Lights tours operating in July since the bright midnight sun makes it pretty much impossible for them to appear during this month. But you must not be discouraged to visit Iceland during the summer since there are many other natural attractions to explore.

During July in Iceland, our hiking and trekking tours are a hit. Also, we would add horseback riding , whale watching and snorkeling in Silfra to the list!

Guided snorkeling tour with the dry-suits at Silfra Fissure, Iceland

Even though August is still considered to be a summer month, there have been some Northern Lights sightings during this month. However, we advise you not to get your hopes too high since August still has plenty of daylight, and as you already know, one of the main conditions for the Northern Lights to be visible is darkness. 

Since August is still one of the warmest months in Iceland, use this opportunity to explore things and places that are unavailable during winter. Such as little villages, which can be inaccessible during winter due to snow and ice, or some of the many festivals taking place in August.

September is when the Northern Lights are back on! How to see them? First, you could book accommodation in the Icelandic countryside instead of the big city. Then, you can admire the magnificent lights right outside your room window! 

Staying in Reykjavik? Well, sometimes the Northern Lights appear in the sky over the city, but to have the best chances, book a Northern Lights tour going from Reykjavik every evening!

October, with around 15 hours of darkness, is one of the best months to see the Northern Lights in Iceland! You can also benefit from the milder weather compared to other winter months. Three conditions are important in order for wonderful auroras to appear – darkness, clear skies, and high solar activity.

You can check the weather forecast and aurora forecast regularly to see where and when the best chances to see them are. Or you can leave it to us and hop on a Northern Lights tour that takes you to the best places to see auroras!

With fewer hours of daylight, November is an excellent time to see Northern Lights in action. As the days get shorter and nights longer, you’ll get more and more opportunities to see the magnificent vivid green lights dancing in the night sky. 

The best way to see them is by traveling out of the city and with light pollution. But if you decide to stay in Reykjavik, the Northern Lights can be strong enough in November to be visible even in the city. One of the most popular places to look for them is the capital Grotta Lighthouse or Öskjuhlíð hill, where the Perlan museum stands.

Bright Northern Lights over the Reykjavik city by the Harpa Concert Hall

December itself is the most magical time of the year, and seeing the Northern Lights definitely adds to the experience. December is also the darkest month in Iceland, allowing a bigger window for a Northern Lights hunt.

Our Northern Lights tours provide some of the highest chances of seeing the magical aurora borealis. To have the most memorable experience, check out our Magical Auroras Minibus tour or Northern Lights Super Jeep tour .

Planning a trip to Iceland this winter? We’ve prepared these detailed itineraries that include Northern Lights watching:

• Northern Lights Vacation Itinerary
• Northern Lights Honeymoon Vacation Itinerary

Northern Lights are visible for a longer part of the year, so coming to Iceland between September and April gives you a pretty high chance of seeing them. If you’re looking for the best place to watch them, the rule of thumb is to pick a remote location that is as far from light pollution as possible. If you’re still hesitating about the best time and place, you can always check the aurora forecast or trust experienced guides and book one of the popular Northern Lights tours .

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The Best Time to see Northern Lights in Iceland

Let’s get down to business: when is the best time to see northern lights in iceland.

Finding out the best time to see northern lights in Iceland is one of the penultimate quests of every visitor. One of the biggest draws to visit, they  are also one of the most difficult activities to plan. Although it would be great to easily pinpoint how and when (and where!) to see them, there are quite a few variables involved in a successful sighting.

Things like season, weather/cloud cover, length of stay/time spent hunting, solar activity , and a bit of luck. We’ll explore these factors a bit more through the article, but to give you the paraphrased rundown:

• Season: mid-August to early April
• Weather: Little to no cloud cover
• Length of stay: 5-7 days (On average, if the weather is cooperating and you are spending most evenings looking for auroras, you may have somewhere around 2.5-3 opportunities to see an aurora. This is of course conditional on if you are willing to move around and if you are here during stormy weather, but typically a week gives you a few chances to try for a sighting.)
• Solar Activity: This far north we can see fairly low activity, as we lay within the 3rd band of the kP chart. In theory, this means that activity needs to occur at a kP 3 level to be visible in Iceland, but due to the rapidly changing development of this forecasting system and the interpretation of data, it does happen often that lower levels of activity are visible here. We’ve gotten lucky on a 0 night before, and so can you! Natural phenomena do tend to be unpredictable, even after years of scientific study.)

Luckily, there are a lot of fantastic things to do in Iceland and it’s always best to think of seeing the northern lights as an added bonus. Depending on where in the season you visit, there are plenty of extra activities to plan your trip around.

What Are The Northern Lights?

First, a little bit of background on the aurora. The northern lights are the result of electrically charged particles from the sun colliding with gaseous particles in the Earth’s atmosphere, causing displays of bright, colorful dancing lights.

They are visible in the magnetic polar regions of the northern and southern hemispheres (they are known as Aurora Australis in the south) and they can range in color from white, green, red, pink, and purple.

Depending on your own personal color processing, these colors can appear differently to you than to your neighbor, which is a curious thing to explore when viewing an aurora with a friend.

These colors are created by the collision of the particles with different gases, and so it is not impossible for rarities like yellow, orange, blues, and reds can occur. Due to color frequency, some of these are harder to see than others. 

According to the Northern Lights Centre in Canada, scientific studies have found that the northern and southern Auroras often occur at the same time as mirror images.

This of course means that the Auroras are often happening, even if they aren’t visible to us down on the ground. There are theories that while these occurrences may be happening simultaneously, they may be more like siblings, than twins, in appearance.

The best time to see Northern Lights in Iceland can vary depending on conditions. But because of the length of our light cycle , the good news is that there’s a perfect piece of the auroral season for everyone.

The difficulty here is that a great deal of this activity would only be visible primarily from Antarctica, which does not host a very large population. This means that the qualitative observation of the Aurora Australis is not quite as large as that of the Aurora Borealis, in the north. We are getting closer, though! 

In the northern hemisphere, the lights are best seen from Iceland, Finland, Greenland, northern Norway and Sweden, Siberia, the Canadian territories, and Alaska. Thanks to the latitude of the North American continent in relation to the magnetic pole, the lights have been seen as far south as New Orleans!

This is a rare and remarkable thing and is the gift of large solar storms. Here in Iceland, seeing the northern lights is most certainly annual and regular, although still difficult at times to predict.

The Best Time To See The Northern Lights In Iceland

As mentioned early, to see the northern lights in Iceland, it is important first to be here in the correct season, which is mid-August to early April . (It is not impossible to see the lights in early August or mid-April, but typically it would be too bright before and after that timeframe.

It is always good to remember when dealing with a wonder of the natural world, that there are exceptions for every single thing. The aurora may have a season, but that season is only bound to our light cycle. Auroral activity can happen at ANY time, we just lack the proper darkness to view it outside of that time frame.)

And speaking of darkness, guaranteed darkness is the first most important factor. The best season to see the northern lights in Iceland with solid darkness is from September to March, as these are the months where there are full dark nights.

Some sources will recommend December to February, as they are the darkest months with the longest possible window to see the lights, however, these sources often fail to take into account that these months can have the most volatile weather.

This can be a stormy time of year, which often complicates domestic travel and creates a great deal of cloud cover. This is why many aurora hunters prefer Spring (March) and Autumn (mid-August to November), as it is a milder time of year.

The length of time you choose to stay in Iceland is also an important factor. To increase your odds of seeing the lights, it is recommended you stay a minimum of seven nights in the country. The northern lights usually tend to be very active for two to three nights, then low for four to five nights, in ongoing cycles.

Naturally, not everyone can take long trips and Iceland is a renowned stopover destination, but if the northern lights are on your bucket list, it helps to have a few extra nights to explore.

(It’s also clever to start looking early in your trip, as opposed to saving your aurora excursions for a grand finale! Many tours allow a re-try if you have a less than fruitful night, so it is wise to give yourself some time to try again.)

Given that the factors for viewing the aurora have to all be aligned, the longer time you spend in the country, the higher your chances are of seeing them.

The weather is another important factor, but not necessarily for the reason that you may think. Since Iceland is a small north Atlantic island, it is subject to fierce and rapidly changing weather . The old cliché “if you don’t like the weather, wait five minutes” could not be truer of this country.

In order to see the northern lights, the skies need to be very clear. This often coincides with some of our coldest nights, since clear dark weather in Iceland usually means temperatures near or below freezing.

On warmer nights, there is usually precipitation or at least quite a bit of cloud coverage. Many people connect the northern lights with cold temperatures, but this is not required for their visibility.

The aurora happens above our weather system, so these things are only tangentially related. As long as the skies are clear, we can see the show.

Checking the different forecasts in the days leading to your trip to Iceland will give you an idea of your chances of seeing the lights.

Services like the aurora forecast from the Icelandic Meteorological Office are very useful. When you use this forecast, you are looking for the white spaces on the forecast map, instead of the green or colored areas on the map.

These white areas indicate the clarity of the sky, as opposed to layers of cloud cover which are denoted by a color spectrum. You can also see the predicted amount of solar activity on a 0-9 kP scale.

This scale is not always 100% accurate, so it is important to use it as a guideline, instead of an imperative. If you can see the sky in your area, it is worth having a look. 

This is of course one of many tools, and these forecasts can all help to lend a bigger picture of what is truly a global event.

When we watch the aurora from one area, we are only seeing a small shard of a planetary occurrence, and so you can imagine how hard it is for a forecast to pinpoint the visibility of such a large thing in such a small area. 

As the old saying goes, location location location ! People are always looking for the best spot to watch from, and due to cloud cover and the unpredictable movement of auroral activity, the truth is that there is no singular good spot. However, you can make sure that your spot is less affected by the little gifts of mankind. 

Once in a while, the northern lights will take Reykjavík by surprise and they are so strong that the city lights don’t matter, but most of the time, it’s best to get away from all the street lights and car headlights.

Taking your visit out of the capital and into the countryside further increases your chances of catching a show, and makes the whole experience a bit more magical.

There are many great small towns to visit around the country with beautiful country hotels and guesthouses, just steps from pure un-modernized nature where there is no light pollution. Fortunately, Iceland is a small place, so it doesn’t take much time to get out of the city light, and into some true darkness. 

One of our favorite northern lights hotels in Iceland is the Bubble hotel, on the Golden Circle and the South Coast . We love the Bubbles for their convenient location near popular landmarks,

but also because it gets so incredibly dark there. In one of the comments on Tripadvisor, a client wrote: “I just walked outside of the hotel, just [a] few meters and it was simply pitch dark. So pitch dark I could not find myself.”

To be in complete darkness in the embrace of nature is amazing in itself, but it certainly is a great spot for aurora watching. (And a warm one, as well! Can’t miss the show if you’re in a transparent house!) 

When choosing a trajectory to explore, you’ll want to make sure that you have chosen a direction based on cloud cover for that night. Many guides plan their excursions this way and choose their route because of these areas of clarity.

There are quite a few gorgeous towns just off of Route 1 within three hours of Reykjavik that you can head off in the direction of. For aurora hunters headed north/northeast, we can suggest the national park Thingvellir , Borgarnes , Akranes , and even Stykkishólmur .

You can also venture back out towards Keflavík and enjoy the vastness of the Reykjanes peninsula, or head south to the black sand beaches of Vík , the cozy town of Selfoss , of the coastal villages of Eyrarbakki or Thorlákshöfn. No matter where the skies are clear, there will be quite a few stops you can make.

Always take care to make sure that you are pulling over in spaces that are designated stopping points, and not stopping in the middle of the road or in a place where traffic may not expect you. Many accidents occur this way and are not the ideal experience for any hopeful aurora hunter.

Guided Tours vs. Self-Driving: The Showdown

One big question that many people have is whether to go on guided tours or to self-drive around to find the lights. Both of these options have their pros and cons and some people end up doing a combination of both, which can be a cool way to inform your own process.

Guided tours have the advantage of being led by experts and drivers who closely follow the forecasts and have a keen knowledge of the road conditions and terrain. These are people that go out most nights and have quite a bit of experience under their belts.

Depending on the type of tour that you book, they may even have knowledge of the stars , nighttime photography , or the folklore of the northern lights in this area.

(This can also be a really nice experience if you don’t want to do any driving or route mapping. They take care of it for you, and they have to decide the route differently every night!) 

Of course, guided tours can be subject to change based on unpredictable conditions, and do cancel if they feel the conditions are not optimal. This can be a challenge for a very tightly planned trip, so try to book your excursions earlier in your vacation to leave time for re-scheduling. 

A self-drive can also be a good option, but only if the driver is very familiar with winter roads. Icelandic roads can be very icy as soon as September hits, so it’s important for drivers to be experienced and comfortable in all weather conditions.

It is also very important to follow road regulations and safety precautions given by your rental company and the Icelandic Association for Search and Rescue. Provided you are comfortable with this, building your own driving itinerary to go hunt down the lights can be a very rewarding adventure.

You will have a lot more freedom to hit the road on a whim if you see that the weather conditions are good near you and take on all the activities and sightseeing you want at your own leisure.

Of course, you have to be willing to do a lot more research on your own and be diligent to watch the skies closely, but you can stop to get snacks or go to the bathroom whenever you want! (Not to mention, if you want to stay out until 3 AM, you can! The guided tours typically last around 3 hours on average, so you do command a bit more freedom on a self-drive.)

If you plan to spend a considerable length of time here, combining both guided tours and self-driving can be a really excellent option.

You can stick to the easier routes on your own as you self-drive and have the same freedom to explore at your pace, but you can also treat yourself to a fun-filled adventure led by an expert guide. There are many tours that go to absolutely stunning locations to hunt for the lights, like the Jökulsárlón glacial lagoon or snowmobiling. 

One other important thing to consider when coming to see the lights is bringing the appropriate attire. Remember: it will be winter! The key to dressing warmly in Iceland is lots of layers of natural fiber clothing – long underwear, cotton and wool socks, form-fitting shirts, and pants, topped off with insulated wind-and-waterproof outerwear.

If you plan on spending any amount of time outdoors, this will be crucial for keeping you heated inside and out. And don’t forget a good hat, scarf, and pair of gloves! If you forget anything though, don’t worry. Reykjavík’s main shopping street Laugavegur has many great stores where you can buy locally designed outerwear.

After the lights: other things to do in Iceland

At the end of the day, it’s really crucial to plan your trip around other activities and sights besides the northern lights. There are so many wonderful things to do in Iceland, and with the auroras being as fickle as they are, it would be a shame to not make the most of your visit.

There are all kinds of day trips accessible from the capital area, like the South Coast and Golden Circle routes. Easily done by guided tour or self-drive at all times of the year, these areas hold some of the country’s most notable landmarks. 

On the Golden Circle route, you’ll see the Gullfoss waterfall, the original and eponymous Geysir, and the continental rift at Þingvellir national park, the first site of Iceland’s parliament.

Another favorite is the South Coast drive, home to the Seljalandsfoss and Skógarfoss waterfalls, the Reynisfjara black sand beach with its basalt column wall, and the beautiful seaside town of Vík. This little town rests sleepily under the volcano Katla, and if you visit in the summer, you may see the visiting Puffins!

For a longer drive along the south coast, continue on to see the Jökulsárlón glacial lagoon, where icebergs that break off of the great Vatnajökull glacier and float into the sea, before resting for a moment on the Diamond Beach. Each region of Iceland is home to otherworldly natural wonders, so make sure to see what you can while there’s light! 

There is also a lot to see and do in the capital city of Reykjavík. Make sure to visit the Reykjavík Art Museum, a network of three separate centers housing a vast array of styles and eras of classic and modern art, each one dedicated to a famous Icelandic artist.

The National Museum of Iceland displays a fantastic permanent collection that beautifully transports you through the history of the country from the time of settlement until the present day. It also holds many temporary exhibits ranging from textile art to archeological reconstructions.

You can also indulge yourself with local cuisine, going to any number of marvelous restaurants specializing in some of Iceland’s best produce – lamb, lobster, and fish.

Then there is, of course, the city’s famous nightlife and bar scene that is not to be missed on weekends. The city goes from a quiet seaside town to an all-out rager on Friday and Saturday nights, and there are dozens of bars in the downtown area to suit every taste and fancy. Take in a bit of everything and you are sure to have a fabulous stay in this country, northern lights or not.

So now you’re ready to plan a trip! Remember the big factors: season, weather/cloud cover, length of stay/time spent hunting, and solar activity. (And of course the smaller details, like having the right gear, planning  yourself some extra fun, and getting out of all that light pollution.)

With all these taken into account, hopefully, you will look up and be dazzled by the beautiful dancing lights. And if they don’t show themselves, you will still have had a great adventure in Iceland.

ÖLVISHOLT - ONE NIGHT STAY

From ISK 59.900 per night

HROSSHAGI - ONE NIGHT STAY

65 Comments

Thank you! I’m a night sky photographer planning a trip to Iceland.. this had some helpful information. See my work on my website (I make night sky films) at http://starmountainmedia.com

Woow some amazing footage you have shot! To say the least. You can send us a line at [email protected] if you need some help with the planning part

My husband and I leave for Rykjavik next week and see from the rainy forecast we probably won’t be seeing the elusive Aurora Borealis. Thank you for posting an Iceland vimeo so we can see what we’ll be missing and the beauty of Iceland that we WILL be experiencing!

I think I lost my comment. How can I find it? I’m new to this. 🙁

Can anyone tell me how likely I am to see the Northern Lights between 8-11 Dec 2014? Does it occur most nights if the sky is clear?

It is more and less impossible to give you any accurate chances. You might get some estimates 2-3 days before. And no it does not occur most nights if the sky is clear. We might have the solar storm creating aurora for 2-3 days and then nothing for next 6-7 days. So what all this comes down to if you want to increase your chances is to increase the number of days you stay in Iceland. That is the single most important advise. Also dont plan a trip to Iceland only to see the northern lights. Plan the trip to see Iceland as such and only look at it as a nice bonus if you see the lights. Look at tours like this one https://www.northernlightsiceland.com/aurora-floating-at-the-secret-lagoon/ because you will always get great experience even if you dont see the aurora.

Hi. Thank you for a great response. I more or less thought that was the case but I am was still a little unsure about the regularity of it. I want this trip to be perfect as it will be a surprise gift for my husband’s 50th birthday. I agree that the trip should not be just for the Northern Lights but it would be wonderful to see it 🙂 I will be staying in Reykjavik from 8-12 Dec so only 4 nights. I will also do the Golden Circle Tour to see the springs and falls and the Blue Lagoon Experience. I am wondering whether to also include the Game of Thrones Tour as my husband is a fan. Any other tips? Travelling from London with a tour operator if that helps. Thanking you in advance.

Did you make it to Reykjavik in December? How was it? what do you recommend doing/not doing? I would like to plan a trip for this coming December 2015

Yes I did. It was a fantastic holiday as it snowed heavily which created the magic I wanted. We did a 5 day trip. We arrived on Monday 8 Dec 14 in the afternoon so we walked down to Rejkavik town centre and had dinner. Tuesday to Thursday we did the excursions which were all wonderful. I recommend the Game of Thrones tour even if you don’t watch the series as I hadn’t. It was my husband’s surprise gift and he’s a GoT fan. The Golden Circle Tour which includes the Blue Lagoon and Northern Lights hunt is another must. The only negative was that on the night we spotted the lights, there were well over 15 coaches chasing all the spots at the same time so it was not the experience I wanted as too many people were around. It was cold as we were in the open but it was a phenomenon nonetheless. Tip: your fingers will freeze when take photos so take them fast. Unless you take your photos in gloves. I’m thinking of a girls Blue Lagoon trip for my birthday in Jan 15, that’s how great it was.

Hi, Which Game of Thrones tour did you do and did it have a lot of overlap with the Golden Circle Tour? I’m heading over at the beginning of November and am trying to figure out what to do.

I’ll be planning a trip Sept./Oct…2015…and I hope to see the ‘lights, ride the ponies, swim in the pools’…and then on to London,Paris…just fun, fun…before we are entirely enslaved by the Elite..in the Agenda 21, Report from Iron Mtn…etc..They have created the bogus climate change, the chemtrails, the fraud, the theft, the in home energy audit, NO MORE CONSENT of any of this…see ‘Stop the Crime’ and you will see this is very real and coming to your city, town…

Hi there. First of all, thanks for all the tips. Really nice article. But could u help me a bit more? Well, i’m from Brazil and i’m planning to spent 6 days (5 nights) on Iceland during a Vacation on United Kingdom. I not this time is not ideal to watch the Northern Lights, but as u said, i will to try to enjoy the country as a whole, not only the Aurora Boreal. I will probably spend 2 nights at Reykjavik, 1 at Skaftafell, 1 at Vík and 1 at Hellar. I will mix guided tours with self-driving. What are my % chances to see the Northern Lights? 50%? Maybe more? Thanks in advance.

Thanks for the info

Thinking of visiting Iceland somewhere around the first two weeks of September for five days. What possibilty do I have at seeing them? Should I postpone until October? What is off the beaten path? Two days in Reykjavik, and something local.

I’m planning to go on a trip to Iceland 30th of Aug. to 24th of Sep.. I really want to see the lights. Would you tell me how much possible for me to see them in September this year? And during the time which side of the country or which town is the best to see them? will it be better to join a tour if I’ll go by myself?

this article doesn’t even answer what the headline is….

Yes it does it’s very informative did u even read it ??

Thinking of booking for next September through icelandair, has any one had experience with them

Planning to visit in February 2016. My husband has a stamina problem which means he cannot walk too far and easily tires. Thinking of taking an organised package with Iceland Pro travel does anyone have any experience of this or suggestions which would help. Thank You

Hi its my hubby’s special brithday in November we are visitng from 27th to 30th, we are hoping to see the lights, keeping everything crossed. Whats the chances?

I would say you are chances are moderate. November is a good month however you are only staying for 3 days and that lowers your chance. Normally we recommend nothing less than one week. The lights might dance for us for 2-3 days and then nothing for 8-9 days, so you see why the number of days important

Oh I have installed the Auror app but have no idea how to read it, cant ask my hubby because its a surprise trip.

There are a lot of different apps, but one thing I noticed with the most of them is exactly the problem you are having, that you don’t really know how to use it. An app I’ve been working on solves this by presenting a simple, yet powerful tool, which present the current probability for auroral activity at a specific location. In other words, it will say the chance you have to see nothern light where you are, if weather conditions are good and it is really dark. Most likely to be launched in less than a week. You find it here, only for iOS though: http://www.viktornilsson.com/apps/auroranow/

Hi Viktor, do I take it correctly that you need to have Internet access whilst in Iceland for your app to work? Thanks

Hi Lilly and thanks for the reply! That is correct, the app needs some kind of internet access to work. Best regards, Viktor

Thank you for replying, we have 3 nights so will need to just hope and hope and hope. ?

am currently planning spending a week in Iceland from 10 – 17 Dec! Hoping to see the lights ..and all the other spectacular scenery the country has to offer! Am doing the fly-drive as am a photographer and want to be more flexible. Fingers crossed for the right conditions! 🙂

Sounds like a great plan. Flexibility is important but be careful in December / Jan / Feb / March. We might have serious snowstorms etc. Rent a 4×4 to be on the safe site and always have heavy duty winter clothes in the car in case something goes wrong e.g. get stuck on Holtavörðuheiði because of small cars (that is the most likely problem as there are always people that are careless). It happen to me once and the snowstorm killed the engine in 1 hour or so. So no heat in the car and nothing. Just pitch dark, crazy weather (you might if you are lucky see the red light on next car) and the only thing you can do is to wait for the rescue team to arrive.

Hi Thanks for the reply! Yes, am hiring a 4×4 and have a lot of experience driving in severe conditions. Will be bringing an extra large case for all my winter gear!! Hoping to see some wildlife too ..if anything around in December! The island is deceptively large, and am looking to cram as much in as possible. I think there could be a lot of snowscapes being taken!

I’m considering a 5 day trip to Iceland, M-F, in January or February 2016 with “Great Value Vacations”. It includes hotels and breakfasts in Reykajavik, a tour of the Golden Circle and a search for the Northern lights. I’d also like to go to the Blue Lagoon…how could I accomodate that when it’s not a part of the tour? Any other must sees for a 5-day trip? Any experience, thoughts or considerations are welcome!

Same here, Paula. Please let me know what you find out. Thanks!

Hi there, I am looking at arriving 27 Feb & leaving 3 March. This should be enough time yeah? Or will it be too late to see the lights? I read that they said you should stay for a week but its tough to get that much time off. I am a little turned off with reading that there were lots of people there so I am leaning towards self drive and will get my partner to drive as he knows how to drive in snowy conditions. Would it however be a good idea to try a tour for one night? just to see what they have to say so if we miss it we can do it on our own and find our own way around?

Hi I’m going with my husband just for 3 nights next week for our anniversary , Sunday 24th Jan-Wed 27th Jan – at the moment it’s looking very cloudy and lots of rain and snow in the forecast – But I really want to see the lights so I’ll be praying alot!! Your website is very helpful. Just wondering, is the snow piled up in Reykjavic at the moment – trying to decide on the best footwear.

At the moment we have some snow piled up so expect a lot of snow, however when you are here in a week or so things might have changed completely. This is the reality of Icelandic weather and the risk when travelling here – it changes so fast. You need to be able to plan for all conditions. But I would say most likely you will have a lot of snow so plan accordingly.

ok thank you! By your experience – do you think we have a chance to see the lights – or is it really hard to tell?

It is really hard to tell. Normally people should plan for at least 1 week to increase the chances so 3 days is the main risk.

Hi coming to Iceland to see the Northern lights in 2018, when should we come? best time to see them? Thanks for helping.

so i can see u have visited from 24th to 27th jan, so how was your experience..? please help to share your experiences as we are planning to go in November 2016.

Although we didn’t see the lights there are lots of lovely natural things to see in Iceland so if you like nature then it’s a beautiful place to visit – I recommend the Golden Circle tour and the South Shore tour – and there are also activities you can do there if you want to spend a bit of money 🙂

Do not expect to see the lights- take it as a bonus if you do – and even if you do – from the people I spoke to there, they said the lights are very faint – nothing like it appears in pictures!

Lovely people and a good experience in all.

I’m very glad I went.

I think your advise is spot on Zainab. Best to plan the trip as visiting Iceland as such and the northern lights if they dance are only a nice bonus. Often the lights are faint as you see but in between we also have lights to the bear eyes as you see them on pictures.

Hello, how many people do you take in each tour? My boyfriend and I are going to Iceland and Finland the second and third week of august. It seems we need a lot of luck to get to see them, but we will be hopeful and cross fingers. Is it possible to get in the tour if we trying booking 2 or 3 days before? we are not sure which exact days we will be in Iceland. Thanks!!

Great advice! Will be helpful when planning the Iceland ring road trip which we’ll document on our blog

Hello, I am trying to decide when to come, possibly when there is a better chance of seeing the Northern Lights, but when the days aren’t too short or too much extreme weather to see and enjoy all the natural beauty of Iceland, when would you suggest?

what are the chances to see the northern lights early January? Been reading different things and not super sure

Do you recommend a particular jeep tour company(ies)?

I was thinking of buying a Groupon from Boston to see Iceland: Boston (BOS): Stay at CenterHotel Plaza, depart on 1/22/17 $699

Has anyone stayed at CenterHotel Plaza? Can anyone tell me how likely I am to see the Northern Lights between 1/22/17 – 1/28/17?

I’m planning my 40th birthday in Iceland, but it’s the first week in April 2016. Obviously, I’d love to see the Northern Lights while we’re there, but is this timing too late? Would it be better to go earlier…towards the middle or end of March?

Hi Jocelyn, you’ll have read from previous comments that seeing the lights is NEVER guaranteed whatever time you go. I’m not expert but from what I’ve read the lights can usually be seen up until mid-April, so keep your fingers crossed and try not to it ruin your holiday if you don’t see them. I’m heading there the first week of March in hope of seeing orcas and the lights, so I’ve got two reasons to keep my fingers crossed! Hope you enjoy yourself as it’s really a fantastic country x

Hey all! I visited Iceland January 2016 and LOVED every second. We were lucky to see the lights, do a whale watching tour (not so much luck) and go on the Golden Circle tour. My full itinerary with (what I hope is) a lot of useful information can be found here if you fancy a read 🙂

I’m heading back in March 2017 for five nights; we’re driving up to Grundafjordur, then down to the south and back to Reykjavik for our last nights. So excited already!

Hi. Tried your blog link but it no longer works. Could you post again the working link? I’m considering the same itinerary you did before and very interested to read more about it. Thanks!

Hi Alice- I updated my blog name the other day. 🙂 x

HI Riley im interested in visiting Iceland, your blog is beautiful, what is the best date to visit Iceland

Hi Glenda, Iceland is a funny one because everything you (hopefully) see is entirely up to nature! However if I were to visit again I would aim for November or Feb/ March, as you would generally miss some of the worse weather and hopefully have a better chance of seeing the lights 🙂 Plus it’s not quite as bitterly cold as in Dec/ Jan! x

I realize the weather is unpredictable but this makes it almost impossible to determine when the best time to visit would be. Some people may only get to do these trips once in a life time so it’s important to know what times of the year might give you a better chance. For example, in Yellowknife, Canada they have a recommendation list by month based on their experience. That would be extremely helpful. I believe they base it on average and/or typical weather patterns. For example, September is usually cool and dry for them but then October and November are often cloudy/snowy due to the transition period. And then by mid-late December its usually very cold and clear as most of the snowfall has slowed down by that point. Any help is appreciated.

Saw the lights around Thingvellir, April 23rd, Breathtaking experience!

Thanks for these useful tips!! And if you are have problems editing your photos of the Northern Lights, take a look at my Adobe Lightroom Presets: https://www.presetbase.com/products/northern-lights-lightroom-presets

https://uploads.disquscdn.com/images/8dcbe7d9f2cd408d0696940b8ae1d295f3b61cf10ab43fe62d850b0e8a8f2e77.jpg

I will be flying in on a layover the last of April, first of May, arriving 6:30am. I hope I can see some Northern Lights from the plane. That would be so incredible!

Hi, we are planning to visit Iceland on November 18- November 21. Please suggest good tours to watch this beautiful Northern lights

does anyone know have many days out they can predict if the Northern Lights will be visible. Will be there from Oct 23-Oct 29 2017

Hello everyone, i am going for my erasmus the next year to iceland, i will stay there since the middle of august untill the middle of december. How high is the probability that i saw the boreal aurora??

On my bucket list, hope to do it in 2018 🙂

Thank you for this valuable information. I love the idea of going on a boat and hunting for The Northern Lights. Here’s to Iceland! I really want to take a vacation there soon.

Hi we are planning a 7 day trip to Iceland in first week of December. Our main agenda is to see aurora lightings. Is it going to be the best time?? we can adjust our trip till 31st December for having the highest proximity of seeing the aurora lightings

How are the chances of viewing the Northern Lights during march end

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Learn how to easily plan your dream trip to Iceland with helpful guides and tips!

Best (And Worst) Time To Visit Iceland (Month By Month!)

February 19, 2022 //  by  Iceland Trippers //   Leave a Comment

Deciding on the best time to visit Iceland for your needs is one of the most important parts of planning an Iceland trip. If you are unsure where to start, we have made it super easy for you by explaining what you can expect month by month.

This complete guide to the months and seasons of Iceland will fully prepare you for your trip. All of the most common questions are answered, such as when to see special things like the Northern Lights, lupine flowers, and puffins.

Planning your trip to Iceland last minute?

Make sure to book your hotels and tours in Iceland in advance to ensure availability! The longer you wait, the more difficult it gets. Here are my top picks for your trip :

Top Experiences And Tours In Iceland:

• Golden Circle Full Day Tour From Reykjavik (Likely to sell out!)
• Silfra Snorkeling Tour (Includes photos + only small group)
• South Of Iceland Full Day Trip (Our pick!)
• Whale Watching In Reykjavik (On a luxury yacht)
• Northern Lights Bus Tour (Great to go with a local)
• Ice Cave Tour And Glacier Hike (Likely to sell out)

Tickets You MUST book in advance:

• Keflavik > Reykjavik Bus Airport Transfer (Skip the line!)
• Sky Lagoon Entrance Ticket (Includes 7-step spa ritual)
• Blue Lagoon Entry Ticket With Drink (Likely to sell out!)

Top picks for places to stay in Iceland:

• Hotel South Coast (Great central location)
• Grandi Reykjavik (Includes free breakfast)
• Hotel Kria (Close to black sand beach)
• Hotel Skaftafell (Mid-range price)

Iceland is amazing , but it is also a country that must be taken seriously. Winter in Iceland is beautiful, but you must plan accordingly if that is when you are planning to visit. However, even summer has its drawbacks.

Not to worry, we have all the information you need to check off all of your Iceland dreams. The best months to visit Iceland might depend a little bit on the season, but it depends the most on you!

Get a FREE printable “Hidden Gems In Iceland” E-book by joining our private  Iceland Facebook Group  and sharing your photos and asking for tips and tricks.

High and Low Seasons for Visiting Iceland

Like any popular tourist destination, Iceland has an “on” season and an “off” season. These times are otherwise referred to as high and low seasons (with the in-betweens being called shoulders).

The high season is when the majority of the tourists come to visit. This is generally due to the nice weather and ease of access. This is when most people plan their Iceland itinerary !

But just because the weather is colder in the low season does not mean you should not visit! Many people enjoy the low and shoulder seasons more because there are fewer crowds and it is cheaper, making it the best time to travel to Iceland for a lot of people.

You might be surprised to learn that there are indoor and outdoor activities for all of the seasons. Iceland is beautiful inside and out no matter when you visit.

High Season: June-August

Summer, summer, summer! This is the high season in Iceland for the obvious reasons: weather and temperature. It is undeniably the best weather to visit Iceland with much more sun and higher temperatures.

However, this is also by far the most expensive time to visit Iceland. Airfare, hotel fees, food prices–everything costs a pretty penny during the summer.

Not to mention the crowds. The high season is high season because it is when most people visit Iceland.

While the cost and the crowds are pretty big negatives, the high season has phenomenal positives as well. Especially if you are wanting to go to Iceland for the great outdoors. Most roads will be open during this time as well.

At the end of the day, it is all about your priorities. If weather and being able to spend the maximum time outside every day is your top priority, you are going to want to come to Iceland during the high season.

Shoulder Season: Sept-Oct & April-May

Shoulder seasons are the traveling industry’s best-kept secret. Okay, so it is not super-secret, but it still is not something people talk about as much as they should.

We hear about the high and low seasons all the time, but not so much about the shoulder seasons. They are the very beginning and the very ending of the classic tourism season.

This means that there are still more people than in the low season, but not the huge crowds of the high season. Prices are a little higher too, but still generally reasonable.

The best part of the shoulder season is that the weather is still reasonable. It may not be as great as the high season, but still totally tolerable!

Low Season: November-March

The low season in Iceland is during the typical winter months. For a country named after ice, Iceland’s winters are not that bad!

While there are some road closures, the country is still quite explorable and traversable during the cold months. And if you are coming to see the Northern Lights, this is the time to do it!

This is also the time to come if you are on a serious budget and need to take advantage of the low season prices. Traveling does not have to empty out your bank account.

The lack of crowds makes it the best season to visit Iceland on a budget! There are some trade-offs for coming during the off-season in Iceland, but there are some definite benefits too. This is actually our favorite time to go!

As we said above, the best time to visit Iceland depends on your Iceland priorities!

Visit Iceland in Summer if You:

-Love the idea of 24-hour sunshine.  Ah, the midnight sun–you are not alone if this is on your bucket list ! If you have dreamt of Iceland’s 24-hour daylight, the summer might be the best time for you to visit.

-Are enamored with the brilliant green of summer.  Iceland starts greening back up in the spring, but summer is the best time to visit Iceland if you want to see green everywhere.

The iconic lupine flowers bloom in June and July as well, creating swatches of purple across the landscape. If you want to photograph these flowers make sure to time your trip right.

-Want the best chance to spot whales. Whale watching is a popular tour in Iceland. The magnificent beasts can be spotted offshore from April through October, but the peak time to see them is in the summer.

In summer, more species are in the area and boat tours are less likely to get canceled because of weather.

-Plan on camping. Since the weather is calmer and less unpredictable during the summer, camping in Iceland is a better option for this season. You will have the least rainfall and less wind. This is especially good if you are tent camping.

-Are not bothered by crowds. Everyone loves the gorgeous, summer Iceland scenery. And we mean everyone . Iceland is a super crowded place in summer so keep that in mind.

If you hate crowds, you can still do alright coming in the summer. You will just want to visit the less popular places in the country. They may be less popular, but Iceland is amazing no matter where you go.

-Are totally invested in the traditional sense (read: financially).  If you are not concerned about how much your trip to Iceland is going to cost, that saves you a lot of seasonal concerns.

Iceland is stunning in the summer, and we cannot blame you for wanting to visit when everything is so vibrant.

Just keep in mind that it is already expensive to travel to Iceland, let alone during the summer. During the high season, top tourist destinations and locations charge top dollar for everything.

Visit Iceland in Winter if You:

-Want to spot the Northern Lights.  You can see the Northern Lights in the fall, but there is a caveat. You will have to stay up until around 2 am. If staying up all night is not your vibe, then winter is the best time to go to Iceland to see the Northern Lights!

In winter, there are not many daylight hours. The sun is only up from around 11 am to 3 pm. However, the increased darkness means a better chance of spotting the Northern Lights. Around midnight is the best time to spot them, but earlier or later is possible too.

-Want to visit an ice cave. The incredibly-formed ice caves are some of the best natural features in Iceland and can only be visited in the winter. Tours are lead from November to March.

-Love a good winter wonderland.  There is just something magical about the way snow completely changes Iceland’s landscape. Many people absolutely love coming to Iceland during this time of year because of this.

If you love the beauty of winter, then it is the best time to visit Iceland! Keep in mind that snow has drawbacks since some roads will be closed.

-Want to stand out from the crowd.  While a lot of people enjoy Iceland in the winter, the number of people who go is nothing compared to the summer.

If you are looking to do something a little different and unique, winter just might be the best time for your visit to Iceland. It certainly is not a bad time!

Visit Iceland in Fall if You:

-Do not like crowds but still want to see the Northern Lights.  Even though this is the off-season, it is prime viewing time for the Northern Lights.

This is because the weather is so nice! You do not have to freeze to see the Northern Lights, just come during the fall.

An extra bonus is that there are really not very many tourists during this time. Fall is the best time of the year to visit Iceland if you want to miss the crowds and do not mind coming when it is a little colder.

-Love fall colors. Iceland is not a country that is typically praised for its fall foliage, mostly because there are not many trees. However, what trees there are turn golden along with the grasses, to create a beautiful landscape.

-Want to experience the Iceland Airwaves music festival.  If you have not already heard about it then you might not know what a big deal the Iceland Airwaves music festival is. But if you have heard of it then you already know that it is a must-see!

It is a super popular music festival that happens each fall in Iceland. Usually, it is held sometime in November, but do an internet search to find the exact date.

If you love music, this festival is a great addition to your Iceland plans! Fall is the best time to go to Iceland to check it out!

Visit Iceland in Spring if You:

-Love puffins!   Spring is the best time to visit Iceland if you want to see puffins . These adorable birds start arriving around April for their yearly nesting.

Puffins are some of the cutest birds out there, and you can find them all over! If you are coming to catch sight of or photograph them, just check in advance to make sure they will be in the area where you are going.

-Want to road trip without snow.  As we said above, some of the roads can close in the winter. Spring is the best time to come to Iceland for better weather and open roads. That melting snow also helps to make the waterfalls flow stronger.

Not to mention that the world is coming back to life in the most beautiful way! There is something about the colorful bursts of color against the gray of winter that makes spring like no other season.

Best Time to See Northern Lights in Iceland

If you are interested in the Northern Lights, you are interested in Iceland! While there are many different places to see the Northern Lights in the world, Iceland is hard to beat.

Especially considering that there are places where you can watch them from a hot tub! The Northern Lights In Iceland are a huge draw, and if they are the reason you are coming you are not alone!

If you are wondering what is the best month to see the Northern Lights in Iceland, there are a few choices. It is possible to see the Northern Lights any month between the end of September and the end of March.

Just like the sun is out all night during summer, the nights are very long in the winter. The closer to mid-winter you visit, the longer the night and thus the higher chance of seeing the lights.

You definitely will not be able to see them during the summer! Winter is when you should book your Iceland trip if the Northern Lights are a priority.

Cheapest Time to Visit Iceland

Unfortunately, Iceland is one of the more expensive countries to visit. We have gone over and over because we believe the experience is worth the money .

However, there are things you can do to make your trip much less expensive. One of those things is visiting during the Iceland off-season.

If it is your goal to do Iceland without dumping a ton of cash, we absolutely recommend the shoulder seasons or winter. Visiting right before or right after the high season of summer can save you a lot of money.

If saving money is a high priority, winter is absolutely the best time to visit Iceland. And pro tip: use grocery stores to cut down on costs even more!

Iceland Weather Breakdown by Month

So far we have been referring to entire seasons, but we know that is kind of broad. Especially when you are planning the trip of a lifetime!

That is why we are going to break everything about Iceland Weather down month by month . This way you can know exactly what to expect.

After all, sometimes the best time to visit Iceland is simply when it best fits into your life. Whenever you make the trip, our month-by-month breakdown will help you make the most of it.

Iceland Weather in January

Happy New Year! January is a great time to visit Iceland. During this time of year you will find highs of about 36 ° F and lows of about 27 ° F.

Is that warmer than you expected? For a country named after ice, Iceland’s winters are actually quite moderate when compared with a lot of other places in the world!

That being said, January in Iceland is the coldest and windiest month. You will want to bring warm clothing and dress appropriately! Expect lots of snow and ice.

Iceland Weather in February

Honestly, the temperatures do not change much in February. What does change is the hours of daylight!

At the beginning of January, you will only get about 4 hours of daylight a day. By the end of February, this increases to about 10 hours.

February is a great month to come because there is more daylight but the crowds and costs are still at a minimum. Check out our post on things to know before you visit Iceland in February!

Iceland Weather in March

March continues with the increase in daylight hours, with about 13 hours of sunshine a day by the end of the month.

Winter weather continues in Iceland in March , although it starts sticking more to the mountaintops and less to the streets. As with most places, the weather is also better in southern Iceland than in northern Iceland.

However, it is still cold pretty much everywhere. We are getting closer to spring, but you would not really know it yet. The temperatures are still averaging between 27 ° F and 36 ° F.

Iceland Weather in April

The weather finally begins to make a bit of a change in April. Temperatures range between 32 ° F and 41 ° F during this warmer month.

What is more, there is a lot less snow! Spring starts to show its face about this time, with the country beginning to green back up again. Migratory birds start to return, including puffins.

We are also looking at around 17 hours of daylight in April as we officially move out of the low season and into the shoulder season. Don’t forget to check out this post about visiting Iceland in April!

Iceland Weather in May

May is seriously one of the best times to visit Iceland! Especially if you love the sun! The days have 20 hours or more of sunlight. It is also the driest month, with the least rainfall.

The highs are also much closer to 50 ° F, which means you almost do not even need a jacket depending on where you are from.

Of course, you will still want to bring your jackets . While the weather is much more temperate, there will still be some cold days. However, it is totally livable and the country is also becoming so much more green!

Iceland in May is also still shoulder season, which means you will not have to try so hard to find your own space while enjoying the sunshine.

Iceland Weather in June

Welcome to high season! While it is called the high season because it is most popular among tourists, June in Iceland is also the high season for the longest days.

If getting the most out of each day is important to you, then June is the best month to visit Iceland. You can explore for many more hours in daylight.

June nights only last for about 3 hours, beginning around 11:30 PM! Yeah, blackout curtains are a big thing in Iceland summers!

While the highs average around 52 ° F, they can get much higher than that. June is the beginning of summer, and also the beginning of real warmth.

Iceland Weather in July

Now, if you are interested in heat rather than warmth , July might be a better time to visit Iceland. It is the best time of year to visit Iceland for heat, as the hottest month of the year. It is also the least windy month.

The weather in Iceland in July is generally extremely pleasant during this time of the year. While the nights are a little longer, at about 4 hours long, they do not increase by much!

Keep in mind that “hot” does not mean the same thing in Iceland as it does in other places. The average highs are around 56°F. That is part of why it is one of the most popular times to visit because it does not get any warmer than this.

Iceland Weather in August

August is the last month of the high season. While the beginning of the month is still as warm as July, temperatures start to go down by the end of the month.

August is the best time to go to Iceland if you do not mind the crowds due to the fairly standard daylight hours. The sun sets around 9 PM and rises around 5 AM. August has the least cloudy days as well.

Do keep in mind that August in Iceland goes quickly from summer to fall. By the end of the month, the slight bite to the air will have you wishing for warm pumpkin pie and spiced apple cider.

Iceland Weather in September

September still has great sunshine for Iceland, but it does go down to just below 12 hours by the end of the month. It is the warmest month with a chance to see the Northern Lights.

Temperatures are still quite nice, and we are back in shoulder season. This means that you can enjoy the nice weather and decent daylight hours without all the crowds of summer.

By the end of the month the likelihood of snow increases. If you visit Iceland in September , you will want to pack your warm clothing!

Iceland Weather in October

October in Iceland is still technically part of the shoulder season, but it is starting to feel much more like the low season of winter. Daylight is down to about 8 hours a day.

In addition, the average temperature is dropping back down to about 41 ° F. While it is not absolute winter yet, the weather should be taken into consideration at this point.

Bring warm clothes and waterproof ponchos. October is the wettest month in Iceland with an average of 14 days with precipitation.

Although it is colder, October is the best time to visit Iceland if you want to explore with as few crowds as possible. The roads are still open and you can still go pretty much everywhere you want.

Iceland Weather in November

Welcome to winter and the off-season in Iceland. November begins the coldest time of the year, although December and January are colder. This is when the snow starts to fully cover the island.

The average temperature is 38 ° F, but it can get much colder. Daylight only lasts about six hours.

We love to visit Iceland in the low season, and really do think it is one of the best times to visit Iceland. You just have to be prepared for the lower temperatures and the weather.

Iceland Weather in December

The last month of the year is one of the coldest months, second only to January. Temperature highs only reach about 39 ° F. It gets as cold as 21 ° F.

In addition, Iceland in December sees quite a lot of precipitation and snow. Daylight hours are generally pretty short.

However, this does make it and January the best time to visit Iceland for the Northern Lights! However, it is also the cloudiest month, meaning the lights can get obstructed.

Iceland Events and Activities by Month

While the weather is a big deal, sometimes it is not as important as what you can do. After all, most weather is survivable if you plan and dress accordingly.

If you are more curious about what is going on than what temperature it will be, we have you covered! We have broken down the events and activities you can do during each month of the year.

You might be surprised by some of your options, especially during the winter!

Iceland in January

Can you even go wrong with New Year’s Eve when you are celebrating in a different country? Especially Iceland!

The country takes this holiday seriously with partying on New Year’s Eve, sleeping on the first, and shopping on the second.

And then there is Christmas–that is right, Christmas extends into January in Iceland, with the last day being on the 6th. If Christmas is your favorite holiday, then the end of December and the beginning of January is definitely the best time to visit Iceland.

Another great January tradition in Iceland is Thorrablot . This pagan celebration was canceled when Iceland went Christian but has had a resurgence in the last couple of centuries.

It is a week-long celebration of an Icelandic tradition that will not disappoint. If you want to feel like a local, prepare yourself for some things you have never eaten before, like rotten shark meat, boiled sheep’s head, and congealed sheep’s blood.

Iceland in February

February is beloved for the Winter Lights Festival . As a celebration of bright and happy things, you will love the way they light the streets with brilliant fluorescence to chase the darkness of winter away.

Öskudagur is basically Icelandic Halloween. The kids dress up in great costumes, and instead of the “trick or treat” chant, sing for their candy.

The Icelandic Food and Fun Festival is a fantastic festival that celebrates Icelandic cooking. And not even the kind that uses blood and rotten shark meat! It is all about using ingredients native to Iceland and enjoying all the culinary joys the country has to offer.

Iceland in March

Did you know that Iceland had its own prohibition period? Beer with an alcohol level of over 2.2% was banned for the majority of the 1900s but legalized again in 1990.

Iceland celebrates this legalization with the unofficial holiday, Beer Day, on the first of March every year! We think you can probably guess what the main activities are. (Drinking beer.)

DesignMarch is similar to the Food and Fun Festival in that it is a celebration of Icelandic creativity. The event features purely Icelandic products and goods.

Continuing in a similar fashion, the Reykjavik Folk Festival honors centuries of traditional music and song.

Iceland in April

Iceland celebrates Easter for days just like Christmas. Honestly, we do not know why more countries do not do holidays like this! Celebrating with just one day is so minimal!

Easter lasts from Holy Thursday to Easter Monday in Iceland. It is generally spent with family, rather than with huge parties.

April’s other holiday is the first day of summer. Given the dark of winter and the light of summer, and the very small in-betweens, Iceland actually does not traditionally recognize spring and autumn as seasons. So summer starts in April!

Iceland in May

The Reykjavik Art Festival is a big deal in May! People come from all over the world to participate in and experience creativity and fun.

If art is not your thing, May still might be the best time to visit Iceland with the Rite of Spring Festival. We know, we know, we just told you there is no spring in Iceland.

But when Iceland gave up its traditional calendar, they adopted spring and autumn into their new calendar. And they like to welcome spring with heartfelt jazz and folk music!

Iceland in June

It should come as no surprise that a country that willingly eats rotten shark meat celebrates the sea! Iceland’s Festival of the Sea happens in June, and it honors the country’s long tradition of seafaring.

Iceland also celebrates its independence from Denmark every June 17th. Like the 4th of July in the United States, Iceland National Day is a country-wide affair filled with parades, concerts, and general enjoyment of Icelandic culture.

Summer Solstice takes advantage of the Midnight Sun with all-night rock concerts. You can also join the locals in watching the sun set and rise all within the course of 2-3 hours.

Another unique Iceland festival is the International Viking Festival . It is a days-long holiday event that pays tribute to Iceland’s fierce Viking history.

Iceland in July

Innipukinn Festival is another music festival that happens in July. If you are not already getting the sense that you can hit up a music festival basically anytime you visit Iceland, well, you can. Icelandic people really love their music, okay?

They mix things up a bit with LungA , a festival specific to the Icelandic town of Seyðisfjörður . This festival still has music (as any good festival does) as well as art!

Iceland in August

Verslunarmannahelgi–say that five times fast, we dare you! Honestly, if you can pronounce it once we will be impressed. Verslunarmannahelgi happens the first weekend of August and is a quick bank holiday (kind of like Labor Day in the US). People generally celebrate by going camping.

Gay Pride comes the second weekend of August, and nowhere celebrates it as Reykjavik does! With parades, parties, and concerts, this is truly a vibrant and fantastic event.

If you like running, (like, really like) then the third weekend of August is the best time to visit Iceland! This is when the Reykjavik Marathon occurs, and it is another event that attracts people from all over the world!

The marathon wraps up with Menningarnott , a fantastic cultural celebration with cultural events, fireworks, and you guessed it, great music!

Iceland in September

The capital city of Reykjavik has two festivals in September, making it the best time to visit Reykjavik if you are wanting to have some fun during the shoulder season.

First is the Reykjavik International Literary Festival . This one is not just a big deal to Iceland, it is actually the biggest literary festival in Northern Europe!

Next is the Reykjavik International Film Festival . There is just something about literature and film that make them go hand in hand. Both of these festivals draw people from all over the world, but especially the film festival!

Iceland in October

Iceland Airwaves is another music festival but centers on indie and alternative music rather than the traditional folk and rock music of so many other festivals. Of course, folk and rock music still abound!

Iceland also celebrates Halloween in October, although they have not been celebrating it as long as other countries and do it a little differently. It is more of an adult holiday, but still features costumes!

Iceland in November

November does not have a whole lot going on in the realm of festivals and events. What it does have, though, it makes sure to do well.

Frostbiter is Iceland’s Horror Film Festival. So while Iceland does not have much going on in November, it is still the best time to visit Iceland if you love horror!

Iceland in December

Sorry not sorry, but Iceland has the best Christmas lights. Seriously, you have to check them out! Because the country is so dark all the time in December, they go all out with the Christmas lights.

And the way they make such a contrast against the dark? Unbeatable.

Everything about Iceland Christmas is simply unbeatable. From the concerts to the food to the country’s own unique and fun traditions, you will absolutely love it.

New Year’s Eve is filled with fireworks, bonfires, and singing. There are even costumes!

And they do not wrap things up and go to bed at midnight. Iceland New Year partying lasts long into the early hours of the next day.

December is the best time of year to travel to Iceland if you love all the December holidays!

When is the Worst Time to Visit Iceland?

Honestly, there is really no bad time of year to visit Iceland as long as you plan accordingly. After reading this article, you should have a good idea of what each month has to offer in terms of weather, natural events, and festivals.

As long as you visit when you want to and pack according to the season , you will be in Iceland at the right time.

If you want to see the Northern Lights, summer is the worst time to visit Iceland. But, if you want clear roads for your rental car and warm weather, then winter is the worst time to visit.

So, When is the Best Time to Visit Iceland?

At the end of the day, the best time to visit Iceland is 100% up to you! Whatever your interests are and your budget will determine when you should visit this amazing country.

After all, this is your trip to Iceland. Plan it around what you want to see and do.

Do you want the midnight sun and purple, lupine flowers? Come during summer. Hate crowds and overpaying, but want decent weather? Give shoulder season a try. Does your Iceland bucket list involve the Nothern Lights or ice caves? Winter is your best bet!

Iceland is gorgeous year-round, and you really cannot go wrong no matter when you visit!

We hope our guide to the best time to visit Iceland has been helpful! Feel free to let us know when you decide to go in the comments below. What is your favorite time to travel to Iceland?

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The Best Months to Visit Iceland: Fewer Crowds, the Northern Lights, and Prime Puffin Spotting

The best time to visit iceland depends on your itinerary..

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Whether you want to see the Northern Lights or go hiking, Iceland has plenty to do and see throughout the year.

Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson/age fotostock

Iceland sparkles and awes year-round, but what you can do while you are there varies dramatically from season to season. For most visitors, the best time of year to visit Iceland is undoubtedly summer, since the daylight stretches to 20-plus hours, and even the most remote regions become accessible.

But the shoulder seasons in May and September are a chance to avoid the heavy crowds, and winter to spring, spanning from October to April, shows a completely different face of the country.

Here’s the best time to visit Iceland, depending on what you have planned for your trip.

Hiking and the Highlands

Best Months: June–August

Part of the majesty of Iceland, of course, is getting out into its roiling lava fields, up on its crater rims, and alongside its thundering waterfalls. Summer is prime for hiking because the snow has melted and the trails have begun to harden (no mud-slush for you!) Also, this is the season when the interior highland F-roads open to four-wheel drive (4WD) traffic and tours—check out Midgard Adventure in the south and Fjalladýrð in the northeast. Some roads begin to open as early as the beginning of June, but others may not open until deep into July, and then they begin to close and become impassable by late August or early September. Similarly, Hornstrandir Nature Reserve in the Westfjords is at its most accessible from June to August.

Plus, in the summer you have upwards of 20 hours a day of sunlight to get out and get moving, and the weather, though always changeable, is at its warmest, averaging from 46 to 55 degrees Fahrenheit. This is also peak time for other activities like rafting, canyoneering, kayaking, and diving the Silfra Fissure at Þingvellir National Park.

Avoiding the Crowds

Best Months: October–April

Iceland in winter, when the weather is cooperating, can give you thrilling opportunities to visit extremely popular places like the Dyrhólaey Peninsula and the Dettifoss waterfall without the crowds. As an added benefit, the car rental and hotel prices drop in some regions. Downside? Outside of Reykyavík, many tourist-dependent hotels, restaurants, and shops close in true winter.

Also, winter exploring is not for the faint of heart if you plan to drive yourself, as roads are often snowy or icy, and snowstorms regularly pass through. Iceland is well equipped, though, with excellent weather forecasting and websites for road conditions , and rental cars have snow tires (a 4WD vehicle is the best bet at this time of year). The rewards are giant: Think about the possibility of standing alone on a volcanic beach in a snowscape of white-and-black drama.

If true winter seems too intense, choose September or May—a good compromise, as average temps range from 40 to 50 degrees Fahrenheit.

Best Months: May–September

One of the grand pleasures of a trip to Iceland is cruising its remote roads through open landscapes and along wave-swept shores, absorbing the majesty of the country. For example, you can make a wellness road trip in the Westfjords , connecting natural springs and town pools with the occasional luxe spa. Or go for a waterfall tour around the Ring Road. The experience is much better in good (or, at least, not bad) weather, so late spring to late summer is an ideal time to visit. However, during high-season summer, the Ring Road can get busy, especially in the south, where most tourists go, creating snaking lines of traffic. This is easily avoided, though, by simply venturing further afield—consider routes like the Diamond Circle route or the Arctic Coast Way .

Come to Iceland in the summer for a chance to have up-close encounters with adorable puffins.

Nicholas Kampouris/Unsplash

Wildlife Watching

Best Months: Puffins May–mid-August, birdwatching mid-May–July, whales April–September

A trip to Iceland offers the opportunity to see wildlife you don’t usually encounter in your backyard. Seasons vary by animal, of course, so if you’re looking for cavorting puffins, come starting in May, when they return from the open ocean, and get there before mid-August, when they leave again. The Vestmannaeyjar Islands are tops for their abundant colonies (they also have a beluga sanctuary), or go on a puffin tour at Ingólfshöfði in the back of a charming tractor wagon.

Birdwatching of other sorts is generally a summer activity in Iceland’s wetlands and lakes. like North Iceland’s Mývatn—birds are most active mid-May to mid-June as they arrive and build nests—and bird cliffs, like Látrabjarg in the Westfjords. Some areas close during nesting to protect the birds’ habitat. The elusive Arctic fox, the only mammal native to Iceland, is tough to spot. It’s most likely to be seen on the move near sunrise and sunset along coastlines and in summer when you can visit the Westfjords’ Hornstrandir Nature Reserve.

Whales and dolphins pass by year-round, and tours leave from Reykjavík, Húsavik (in the north), Grundarfjörður, and Ólafsvík (on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula), but April to late September or early October are the best months because the cetaceans arrive en masse to feed in local waters.

Animal activities, like excellent horseback riding or visiting the Icelandic goat farm at Háafell, though easiest in summer, happen year-round.

Cultural Life

Best months: Year-round

Part of Iceland’s immense charm is its welcoming, fascinating, vibrant people and their culture. And that’s available in all seasons. Sure, summer sees festivals like Pride, National Day, and Reykjavík Arts Festival , and cities and towns are wide open for business. But as darkness spreads across the land, Icelanders play on into the winter at music festivals Iceland Airwaves and Dark Music Days or the midwinter feast of Þorrablót, when Icelanders celebrate their culture, and you can sample fermented, smoked, and unusual (for you!) Icelandic fare. Reykjavík’s excellent museums, galleries, music clubs, and design shops boom year-round.

One of the best places to see the Northern Lights is by Skógafoss Waterfall.

Photo by Balazs Busznyak/Unsplash

Northern Lights

Best Months: September–April

Always a treasure hunt, the search for shimmering curtains of the Northern Lights is easiest with long winter nights—more darkness equals more chance to see them. But you need to find clear skies and high solar activity ( Aurora Forecast is a helpful resource). Interestingly, the most activity occurs around the equinoxes (September/October and March/April), when solar particle ejections are at their highest, though you have a shot from November to February as well, simply because there are up to 20 hours of darkness per night.

Snow and Ice Sports

Best months: glacier hikes year-round, ice caves October/November–March

Naturally, snow sports like skiing are best in winter, when there’s more snow. Same goes for ice caving, when these glistening complexes become more stable at glacier edges. But you can hike on glaciers, ice climb, and go snowmobiling throughout the year. In all seasons, go with a local guide (check out Icelandic Mountain Guides and Tröll Expeditions )—the crevasse-laden glaciers are never stable enough for newbies.

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Northern Lights tourism in Iceland: You can seek, but you may not find

Amelia Nierenberg

ICELAND – From the outside, it may seem like the Northern Lights dance across Iceland’s skies each night. On Icelandair ads, planes fly across shimmering curtains in the sky. On social media, travellers gaze at the green bands above them. The lights are even on some recycling bins in Reykjavík, the capital: “Keep Iceland Clean”.

In the past decade or so, an aurora borealis industrial complex has boomed in Iceland. Many rent a car and go out on their own, but there are Northern Lights big bus tours and Northern Lights minibus tours and Northern Lights Super Jeep tours. There are private guides and boat cruises. There is an observatory base camp. There is even a museum.

But the lights can be elusive.

“Tourists sometimes expect, like, ‘At what time do you turn them on?’” says Mr Bjorn Saevar Einarsson, a forecaster at the country’s meteorological office, chuckling. “Like we have a switch in the back room.”

In 2024, the letdowns have been especially intense.

The Northern Lights, which are also called the aurora borealis, are most visible when there are solar flares, which are big eruptions on the sun that send charged particles towards earth. This year, the sun is approaching the peak of its 11-year cycle of activity, which some assume means that the displays could peak too.

But the enhanced solar activity does not necessarily mean the northern lights will be brighter or more frequent, scientists wearily explain. Instead, they mostly mean that the lights can be seen farther south than usual. In recent months, they have been visible in Arizona and Missouri in the United States, and southern England.

That does not mean much for Iceland.

In fact, Icelanders and scientists said, this winter is nothing special. Sometimes, the lights are there. Sometimes, they are not. Just like always.

Hunting the lights

But nothing special, with the Northern Lights, is still very special. And so tourists keep coming.

In February, I joined the fray. For four nights, I looked for telltale sky shimmers in and around Reykjavík.

I booked my tickets riding high – this was the best year yet, right?

But as I learnt more, and as my flight neared, my hopes ebbed. Scientists and tour leaders gently told me that the skies were cloudy and the solar activity seemed quiet.

“Just to let you know the forecast doesn’t look too good,” Ms Inga Dis Richter, chief commercial officer at Icelandia, a tourism agency, wrote in an e-mail two days before I planned to take a minibus trip with Reykjavik Excursions, one of its tour operators.

“But,” she added, “this can change.”

To find the lights, guides and travellers often rely on aurora forecasts, which overlay cloud cover and solar activity. They check them constantly, like a bride with an outdoor wedding in mid-April.

Some of the forecasts are free, like the aurora forecast run by Iceland’s meteorological office or Iceland at Night, which includes space weather. Some are not – Aurora Forecast, which costs US$12.99 (S$18) a year, sends alerts. Many people also turn to Facebook pages, where enthusiasts hungrily swop sightings.

Luck, though, is everything.

“There’s only one thing less predictable with the Northern Lights, and that’s the Arctic weather,” said Mr John Mason, a global expert on the lights. “An aurora forecast is barely worth the paper that it’s written on.”

The guides work hard to explain the science, and set expectations. Most companies offer a free rebooking option if the lights do not show up.

On my first night of aurora stalking, despite Ms Richter’s warnings, I joined an expectant group on the Reykjavík Excursions minibus. For US$88, I got a seat on the 19-person bus, which left the city’s central bus station at 9.30pm.

Over the next three to four hours, we would drive through the Icelandic night together. I would either see something astonishing with these strangers – the sky, banded with light – or shiver with them shoulder to shoulder, awkward in the cold.

As we pulled onto the road, Mr Gudjon Gunnarsson, the guide, set the mood early. “We are going hunting for the lights,” he said, emphasising the word “hunting”. “It’s similar to going out fishing in a lake.”

He drove for about 45 minutes, letting Reykjavík’s glow fade behind us. The city has about 140,000 people, and no real skyscrapers, so there is limited light pollution. Although the Northern Lights can appear over the city, it is best to see them in total darkness.

Then he paused and consulted with another guide.

“It is too cloudy here,” he told his flock. “So we will keep driving.”

But as we kept driving, clouds turned to a dense fog, so thick that the moon all but disappeared.

Mr Gunnarsson turned off the main highway about an hour after we left Reykjavík. He parked in a parking lot. Or maybe it was a side street? The darkness was so deep that I could make out only the moonlight on the ocean, and only then after my eyes adjusted.

We disembarked and stood dutifully beside him, staring up at the sky. Then, one woman pointed towards Reykjavík. Were those the lights? No. That was light pollution.

Mr Christof Reinhard, 65, who owns a medical laser company and was visiting with his family from Paris, mused that our search was a little bit like a safari. Sure, the desert is amazing, but it is much better with lions. Or, maybe, was this more like a whale watch?

“Instead of a boat,” he said, “you have a bus.”

Mr Gunnarsson watched the group stomp their feet and bend into the wind. Fifteen minutes. Then, half an hour. The clouds hung thick above. “There’s nothing happening here, as you can see,” he finally said to relieved chuckles. “It’s one of those nights where you just have to give up.”

Tourists can get mad, Mr Gunnarsson and other guides said. It is rare, but it does happen.

“It’s the trip that has our worst reviews,” said Mr Eric Larimer, digital marketing manager for Gray Line Iceland, a day tour and airport transport company.

A wake-up call for the aurora

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Hotel Rangá (@hotelranga)

For some, the joy is in the search, even if there is no find. A few focus on astronomy, often opting to stay at Hotel Ranga, which is just off the main ring road (Route 1) near Iceland’s south coast.

The hotel looks unassuming – low-slung and wooden – but it’s one of the most famous in Iceland. A standard room costs more than US$300, depending on the season.

But Hotel Ranga does not just cater to celebrities. It also draws astronomy buffs, enticed by its “aurora wake-up call” service and its observatory, which has state-of-the-art telescopes.

“One thing is to sell them,” said Mr Fridrik Palsson, the hotel’s owner, speaking of the Northern Lights. “Another thing is to deliver them.”

About 20 years ago, before the Northern Lights industry took off, he delegated the night security guard to monitor the sky. The guard pokes his head out every few minutes to look for the telltale flicker. If he sees the lights, he alerts the guests.

The service aims to address one of the main issues with hunting for the lights: They are usually visible only on winter nights, when it is very cold, very windy and very late.

“To be a good Northern Lights observer, you need the constitution of an insomniac polar bear,” Mr Mason said.

My room phone, alas, stayed silent. But I did dream about the lights – great Wonka colours swirling, strangely, behind the Chrysler Building.

Mr Palsson built the observatory, too. Even if the lights did not show up, he figured, the stars are still magnificent – and, for city dwellers, also rare.

The hotel contracts astronomers to work the telescopes and explain the stars to guests. On my second night in Iceland, as twilight slipped below happy-hour skies, I crunched across the snow to the observatory with Mr Saevar Helgi Bragason, an Icelandic science communicator who leads the astronomy programme.

He bent into a toddler-sized telescope, focusing it on the moon’s craters. They looked clearer than the hotel, just a short walk away. It was too early for the lights, he said. And that evening seemed too cloudy (on earth) and too quiet (on the sun).

Bragason joked that the lights can get in his way. They create a mist over the stars he really wants to see. But tourists often come specifically to see them. And sometimes, he said, as they wait impatiently, they can miss the real wonder.

“You’re left with these beautiful skies above you,” he said. “Basically, literally, another universe opens up.”

Creating a lights season

Hotel Ranga was a pioneer in Iceland’s Northern Lights tourism industry. About two decades ago, people came to Iceland for the long summer days, and left as daylight slipped farther south.

“I found it rather stupid in the beginning,” admitted Mr Palsson, speaking of Northern Lights tourism.

But spreading tourism throughout the year made sense. Partly, that was an environmental concern. The tourists would crowd the country’s extraordinary natural sites over just a few months. It was also economic. When the visitors left Iceland, tourism jobs would ebb with the sunlight.

So the Northern Lights, which are reliably visible from September to March, became the backbone of the country’s winter branding, said Mr Sveinn Birkir Bjornsson, marketing and communications director at Business Iceland, which promotes the country.

“To be able to sell this product of cold and darkness, you have to have something to offer,” he said.

Now, even though June, July and August are the busiest months, tourism has evened out over the seasons. In 2023, there were about 1.1 million international visitors to Iceland during the aurora months, based on departures from Keflavík Airport, according to data from Iceland’s tourist board. From April to August, there were about 1.1 million too.

About a decade earlier, when overall tourism to Iceland was lower, there were about 336,000 departures from the main airport in the colder months, and about 446,000 in the spring and summer.

The winter travellers are drawn by the lights – and the hot springs, glaciers and icy waterfalls. It is also cheaper than the summer season.

Some try to visit volcanoes, but the country recently warned tourists to avoid the lava flows – Iceland is living in an unusually active period of seismic activity. In January, lava flowed into a small town, and last week, a volcano erupted with just 40 minutes’ notice near the Blue Lagoon thermal springs, one of the country’s biggest attractions.

The final attempts

Near midnight on my last night, a Sunday, I drove to the Grotta Lighthouse, a popular spot on the outskirts of Reykjavík.

A few die-hard experts had warned me – many tourists go there because it is darker than most of Reykjavík, but then do not think to turn off their headlights. It was also raining, greatly diminishing my chances of seeing the lights.

But I only had three hours before I had to leave to make my predawn flight. I felt a little desperate, a little dazed. I parked and approached two people who were sitting in the rain on a wet wall, looking at the water in the darkness. I climbed over seaweed, and introduced myself. What would it mean to them, I asked, if the lights suddenly appeared?

“It’d be a little bit like the cherry on top,” said Ms Catherine Norburn, 29, who was visiting from England.

She and her husband were set to fly out the next morning. They had not yet seen the lights.

“We don’t have high hopes,” said her husband, Mr Reece Norburn, 29, “but it’s now or never.”

We did not see the lights. And I did not see them later, even after pulling off the highway halfway between Reykjavík and the airport at 3.30am, half convinced by a shimmery cloud.

But I did spend more time looking up at the sky. And it is a marvel.

In New York City, where I live, the night sky blooms orange-mauve. In Iceland, the nighttime darkness is just that – darkness. Clouds roll, breaking the deep blue. Stars actually shine. Northern Lights or no Northern Lights, it was still cosmically beautiful. NYTIMES

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Best time to visit Iceland in 2023 (northern lights, wildlife, roads…)

Last updated on November 1, 2023 by Claire Robinson - this article contains affiliate links. If you purchase through them, I get a small commission ( more )

When is the best time to visit Iceland?  The truth is: anytime of the year.  However, you may be interested in specific sights, so below are more specific answers:

• best time to visit Iceland for northern lights,
• Best time to see puffins, whales, lupin flowers in Iceland,
• best months to visit Iceland based on driving conditions and crowds.

OVERALL – When is the best time to visit Iceland in 2023?

Visual overview – every year.

It really depends on what you want to see. The article below, gives you explanations about where and how to see all those special sights, but here is an overview picture to help you identify the best time for you to visit Iceland:

Best month to visit Iceland in Summer

I think Beginning of September is the absolute best time to visit Iceland because:

• Roads are in good condition
• The day is long enough to be able to see many Iceland Attractions
• There is enough nighttime to have a chance to see the Northern Lights
• There are less tourists than in Summer, but accommodations are still open
• The Central Highlands roads are normally still open

It is my opinion that it is the best time to see Iceland generally, but it does not take into account your wishes for special sights. So, let’s have a look in more details.

My favorites to plan your Summer Iceland trip:

My favorite platform to rent a car in Iceland: Discovercars

My favorite places to stay around Iceland:

• Reykjavik , the capital, of course:   Reykjavik Konsulat Hotel  
• Vik to explore the South Coast: Hotel Vik i Myrdal
• Lake Myvatn, in the north: Hotel Laxa
• Borgarnes , between Snaefellsnes and Silver Circle: Hotel Hamar

My favorite bus tour from Reykjavik (Summer): Amazing Snaefellsnes Peninsula

My favorite activity around Iceland (Summer): Whale watching from Husavik (best) or Reykjavik or Akureyri

My favorite platform to book travel-packages in Iceland: guidetoiceland

Best month to visit Iceland in Winter

I think the end of February is the absolute best time to visit Iceland in Winter because:

• The natural ice caves are still accessible

Before my tips + photos, here are my favorites to plan your Winter Iceland trip:

• Vik  to explore the South Coast:  Hotel Vik i Myrdal
• Lake Myvatn,  in the north:  Hotel Laxa
• Borgarnes , between Snaefellsnes and Silver Circle:  Hotel Hamar

My favorite bus tour from Reykjavik (Winter): Chasing Northern Lights even without guarantee of seeing them

My favorite activities around Iceland: Visiting an ice-cave and Walking on a glacier

Specifics for 2023

Things to consider if planning a trip to Iceland in 2023 (in theory, but check the latest decisions for large gathering due to the virus):

• 3rd to 6th February – Reykjavik Winter Lights Festival
• Late March – Iceland Winter Games (maybe)
• June – Reykjavik Arts Festival
• June 17 – Icelandic National Day
• 8nd to 13th August – Reykjavik Pride
• December – Christmas villages
• Mid-December – Yule Lads Baths in Myvatn

You can see the complete list of festivals and events here

Best time to visit Iceland for Photography

There is no answer to that. There are great opportunities all year long with midnight sun in June, auroras in Winter… I would just recommend avoiding July and August as those are the most crowded months without something extra specific to photograph.

Conditions – Best times of the year to visit Iceland (weather, daytime, crowds…)

Length of the days.

Because of its Northern Latitude, sunrise and sunset times in Iceland vary greatly. So depending on when you visit the country, you might be limited in terms of light and can see more or less locations during the day.

Below is the amount of daylight to expect for different periods of the year

• March –  10 to 13 hours of daylight
• April & May – 13 to 20 hours of daylight
• June – 20 to 24 hours of daylight
• July & August – 15 to 20 hours of daylight
• September & October – 8 to 14 hours of daylight
• November to February – 4h30 to 8 hours of daylight

It is also important to consider how long nighttime is to see the Northern lights (more on that later).

WEATHER – Best time to travel to Iceland

I don’t recommend using weather as your first criteria for the best time to visit Iceland as it is very unpredictable. In the same day you can see the blue sky, get rain, experience strong windy moments and even get snow! 

You don’t come to Iceland for the weather. Any conditions will render the landscapes magical. Just have a look at Jokulsarlon below:

You should just know that it can be cold in Summer and it is actually not as cold as we imagine in Winter. For example:

• Average temperatures in January are between -3°C and 2°C (not the -20 we were all imagining…)
• Average Iceland Summer temperatures : 8 to 15°C

Check out my complete article with detailed suggestions and tips on what to wear and pack for Iceland

How to avoid the crowds in Iceland

Of course, the Summer months are the more crowded. Actually the land is so vast that you don’t feel it when driving. You feel the crowds at each of the famous locations e.g. Golden Circle, Jokulsarlon, Seljalandsfoss.

• Therefore, I recommend traveling in April/May or September/October 
• If you really want to travel in Summer, then you either go very early to avoid the crowds (lots of daylight hours) or you go to less visited areas such as the Westfjords.

Planning – Best time to go to Iceland

Driving conditions.

Driving might be one of the most important things to consider when deciding the best time for you to visit Iceland:

• The F roads to the magnificent  Central Highlands are open only from Mid-June to September (depending on conditions)
• Apart from Road 1, ice and snow will be your driving partners from November to March 

Check out my articles about Driving in Iceland in Summer and Driving in Iceland in Winter  with videos.

Need to rent a car in Iceland?

• Compare prices on my favorite platform:   Discovercars.com – one of the best rated comparison sites!
• Prefer a  compact car  for the narrow streets in villages
• Consider their full coverage option – it for peace of mind! 
• Book early to have a large choice of vehicles!

See all my tips

Accommodations

There are more and more accommodations in Iceland so it might change. But keep in mind (at least for a couple of years):

• In Summer there are many tourists and accommodations are full very quickly
• In Winter, there are not many open accommodations, so they also get booked quickly
• The shoulder months of May and September are maybe the easier time to find accommodation in Iceland

In any case, if you plan on visiting remote locations in Iceland, you should book your hotels or guesthouses in advance. Check out my Iceland Accommodations article for general information and 12 suggestions with personal reviews.

Planning a road trip – things to see

It is possible to go on a road trip both in Summer and in Winter. However, in Winter, many points of interest are not accessible. The places that can be visited in both Summer and Winter offer magical experiences all year round. Below you can compare the waterfall of Skogafoss in both seasons. You can see more example on my Summer vs Winter article .

To plan your itinerary, you can check out:

• My general post about planning an Iceland road trip
• My suggested itineraries for 5 days in Iceland
• My suggested for 7 days in Iceland itineraries
• My 4 itineraries to spend 10 days in Iceland
• And my favorite itinerary for 14 days around Iceland
• or get one of my practical eBooks to help you plan your ideal itinerary:

Plan your dream trip to Iceland with my guides!

• 8 easy-to-plan maps
• 100+ pre-selected locations
• GPS coordinates 
• Useful planning tips
• 130+ large photos 

• 6 easy-to-plan maps
• 75+ pre-selected locations
• 115+ large photos 

Best time to visit Iceland for NORTHERN LIGHTS

The northern lights, also called aurora borealis, are lights (often green) which seem to dance in the sky. To be able to see them, you need a dark night and a clear sky. So, when is the best time to visit Iceland for Northern lights?

Best time to go to Iceland for Northern lights 

The best months to see the Northern Lights are from late September to March , when there is enough nighttime to be able to see them. There is nothing specific per year.

Best month to see northern lights in Iceland – can viewing be guaranteed?

No, there are no guarantees. There is no one month that you can pick and when you are sure you will be able to see the auroras. It depends on the solar activity and the cloud coverage. When the sky is all cloudy, you will see nothing at all.

Try not to plan your trip during the full moon. The darker the night the better.

Best places  

• In remote locations away from any light source
• North Iceland is considered to be better as you have more clear nights
• Facing North is also recommended. Although not a rule – so for example, Kirkjufell is a great location

Practical Guide – Interested in hunting and capturing the Aurora Borealis? Learn more on how to see the northern lights in Iceland with tools to use, how to get ready, tips to photograph the Northern Lights…

Northern Lights excursions

If you don’t want to chase them yourself, you should consider organised tours in the evening. There are different options, for example from Reykjavik:

• BUS TOUR  – One of the cheapest options is to go on a bus tour. You leave from Reykjavik and the driver takes you to the best spots he knows depending on the forecast –  Check out Program, availability and Price
• SMALL GROUP TOUR – This is my favorite option, it is easier to go from one spot to another chasing the Northern Lights because you can gather everyone more quickly  and you can go off the beaten tracks – Check out Program, availability and Price
• NORTHERN LIGHTS CRUISE – A more original option is to go on a boat off the coast of Reykjavik to find the dark and hopefully see the Northern Lights – Check out options
• A Cruise option is also available from Akureyri in the North –  Check out Program, availability and Price

Best time to see WHALES in Iceland

Iceland is a great place to observe whales, as they enjoy the cold waters and abundant feeding grounds. Species visiting the island include the orca, minke, humpback and blue whale.

Whale watching Iceland – best time of the year:

• Whales can be seen around Iceland all year
• However, more sightings are reported between April and September
• Killer whales are mostly spotted in April and May

Best places 

Whale watching Boat tours depart mostly from Reykjavik (South West) and Akureyri or Husavik (in the North). The North is considered a better whale watching spot.

Whale excursions options

• Whale watching cruise from Reykjavik, on a boat with heated cabin – Check out program and Book
• Whale watching experience from Reykjavik on a Boat –  Check out program and Book
• 3 hours Whale watching boat trip from Akureyri in the North – Check out program and Book
• Or leave from the Traditional fishing town of Husavik – Check out program and Book

I don’t drink coffee

But I also like other drinks and sweets! Do you like the free content you find on my blog? All my tips and practical information, without intrusive advertising…

Best time to see PUFFINS in Iceland (and places)

The puffin is a strange looking bird with a black back, white underparts, and a distinctive colorful beak.

Best time to see Puffins in Iceland

• Puffins come to the coast to nest from May to Mid-August, which is the Iceland puffins’ season
• From mid-June to mid-July, the parents fly back and forth from the sea to the nests with food, so it is a great time to observe them

Best places to see them

Iceland is the perfect place to see puffins. Actually it is the best place in the World, because it home to the majority of the world’s population. Love this fun fact? Find out more in this list of 25 fun facts about Iceland .

There are good places to see puffins in both South and North Iceland. However it is way easier to admire them from a boat. Iceland Mag has a great article and a map with prime locations to observe the puffins in their natural environment.

Puffin Excursions

As I said, they are easier to observe by boat. There are specialized excursions departing from Reykjavik – Check out this tour with great reviews

Best time to see ICE CAVES in Iceland

Ice caves are cavities that form naturally in a glacier and create strange formations.

November to March. Outside of this period the cave can collapse

Around glaciers… You should not go visit them by yourself. Always go with an experienced guide. Organized tours are available and should be booked in advance

Some might notice a cave in Langjokull toured in summer. This is not an ice cave but a man-made tunnel in the ice.

Most beautiful

Know that caves disappear every year. New ones are formed, sometimes similar, others are completely different. Do not expect to see what you see on the professional photos they use for marketing. If you are on Winter self-drive road trip , I would choose the Jokulsarlon Tour by Guide to Iceland. This may not be the most impressive of the blue caves, but if conditions permit you will get to see both a blue cave and a black cave. In my opinion, black ice caves are even more fascinating – check out program and availability

Check out my article to help you choose your ice cave tour

Plan your trip to Iceland this Summer:

• My itineraries :  5 days ,  1 week ,  10 days ,  2 weeks
• Where to stay in Iceland
• Where to stay in Reykjavik: best hotels
• 36 tips to rent a car in Iceland
• Guide to driving in Iceland
• How to plan a road trip in Iceland

When to go to Iceland to see LUPIN FLOWERS

Although lupin flowers exist in different colors around the world, they are mostly lilac in Iceland.

Best time 

Lupin flowers normally bloom mid-June, perfect to catch them under the midnight sun

Best locations

• Driving along the South Coast you will see many fields full of them
• Vik is often surrounded by those flowers 

EVENTS and other things to see & when

Best time to see frozen waterfalls.

Iceland is full of various amazing waterfalls but not all freeze during Winter and they are partially frozen mostly in January and February.

Just be careful driving and walking. If the waterfall is frozen, then everything around it also!

Note: the famous Seljalandsfoss and Skogafoss waterfalls get surrounded by ice and snow but do not freeze completely.

Want to see a VOLCANO eruption?

Best time: … when they erupt

Best place: you never know which one will become active. Although Icelandic people fear that Hekla will erupt soon.

As I visited Iceland, Bardarbunga was active. I could not take a helicopter tour to get closer but on my flight from Reykjavik to Akureyri I spotted the smoke coming from it!

Where to stay in Iceland?

My favorites:

• Reykjavik , capital city:   see best rated accommodations  – or  my article on where to stay
• Selfoss , between Golden Circle and South Coast: see best rated accommodations
• Vik,  near waterfalls and glaciers:  see best rated accommodations
• Höfn , gateway to the East fjords:  see best rated accommodations
• Egilsstadir , between fjords and North Iceland:  see best rated accommodations
• Reykjahlid , for the wonders of Lake Myvatn:  see best rated accommodations
• Akureyri , capital of the North:  see best rated accommodations
• Grundarfjordur , on the Snaefellsnes Peninsula:  see best rated accommodations

Best MONTH to visit Iceland – pros and cons

Let’s summarize month by month to help you decide the best time to visit Iceland for you.

Iceland in Winter – November to February

• Pros – Winter magic, snowy landscapes, frozen waterfalls, ice caves, less tourists
• Cons – Short and colder days, Difficult driving conditions, lower number of open accommodations, no access to Central Highlands

Iceland in March

• Pros – Still snow on landscapes, ice caves are often still accessible, less tourists, some years the weather is beautiful, good balance of night and day
• Cons – Sometimes difficult driving conditions, lower number of open accommodations, no access to the Central Highlands

Iceland in April

• Pros – landscapes on transition (less snow), less tourists, good balance of night and day, higher number of Whales, partly frozen waterfalls
• Cons – Unpredictable driving conditions, lower number of open accommodations, no access to the Central Highlands

Iceland in May

• Pros – a lot less snow, more roads open, flowers start popping up, less tourists, higher number of Whales, puffins arrive towards the end of the month
• Cons – no access to the Central Highlands

Iceland in June

• Pros – Midnight sun, high flow from waterfalls, puffins, whales, lupin, the F-roads to the Central Highlands should open, during the month
• Cons – Many tourists, no more snow on the landscapes, no chance of seeing the Northern Lights

Iceland in Summer – July and August

• Pros – warmer weather, long days, puffins (until end July), whales, high flow from waterfalls, access to the Central Highlands
• Cons – Many tourists, no more snow on the landscape, hardly any chances of seeing the Northern Lights

Iceland in September

• Pros – good balance day-night, higher chances to see Northern Lights, whales, high flow from waterfalls, roads to the Central Highlands should still open, Autumns colors
• Cons – Less greenery, getting colder

Iceland in Autumn – October

• Pros – good balance day-night, higher possibility of seeing the Northern Lights, Road conditions still OK, autumn colors, snow appearing on some landscapes
• Cons – No access to the Central Highlands, rainiest month, getting colder

Planning a road trip in Iceland? Check out my travel guides to save you time:

And keep track of your own trip!

Want to see more of Iceland’s beauty?

All articles about Summer and Autumn:

All articles about Winter:

Inspired? Share it on your favorite platform!

Reader Interactions

March 19, 2019 at 6:29 PM

This is a wonderful helpful website. I love the chart! M

June 29, 2019 at 3:29 AM

Do you know when the best time to do a cruise around Iceland would be – for calmer seas.

June 29, 2019 at 10:09 AM

Hi Debra I am sorry I have no idea. But for daylight and temperature from the decks, Summer would be the best 🙂

August 17, 2019 at 5:01 PM

This was very helpful. You have a gorgeous picture of a car driving on a road towards a mountain/glacier with the caption Driving in September. Where was the photo taken? Thank you.

August 17, 2019 at 9:42 PM

Hi Carol This was taken on a side road off road 1, on the South Coast.

Par Claire Robinson Region Lovers SARL 76600 Le Havre FRANCE VAT FR21845103191

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About Iceland

Visa information, geography of iceland, general information, the northern lights, volcanic eruptions, sustainable travel, iceland academy, plan your trip, how to get there, accommodation, things to do, map your journey, getting around, visitor numbers, carbon footprint, destinations, the regions, scenic routes, national parks, trip suggestions, towns & villages, inspiration, food and beverages, lbgt+ travel.

The sky bathed in Northern lights by Kirkjufell mountain in West Iceland

The extreme dark of the Icelandic winter has a few perks. Between September and April, the people in Iceland are treated to a magnificent natural display: the phenomenon of aurora borealis, or what we commonly call the Northern Lights.

The Aurora Borealis takes its name from the Roman goddess of dawn, Aurora, and the Greek word for the north wind, Boreas. From September to April, Iceland is a hotspot for this magnificent light show.

The Aurora Borealis, more commonly referred to as the Northern Lights, is a natural phenomenon created when solar wind particles interact with the Earth's magnetic field. This excites the particles that release energy, causing peculiar luminous green and purple streaks across the skies.

Iceland is one of the best places in the world to experience the Northern Lights.

On clear winter nights, sightseeing trips are organized around this spectacular—though fickle—natural phenomenon. The ideal location for sightings varies and excursion leaders are skilled in "hunting" the lights, finding locations where conditions are best for seeing them on any given night.

There are no guarantees that you will see the Northern Lights during your stay, but in most cases, sightings are greatly improved outside populated areas, especially away from the light pollution of the capital. A number of hotels in the countryside offer a special Northern Lights wake-up service. 

How to spot the Northern Lights - patience is the key

First things first: You need darkness and clear skies, or at least openings in the cloud cover, preferably towards North. If the weather cooperates, you are already halfway there. You can always check weather conditions, cloud coverage and Aurora activity on the Icelandic Met Office Website and also on the website Auroraforecast.is

You need dark, clear skies and sightings are greatly improved outside populated areas

If clouds are in your favor, the second criterion is solar wind activity above normal. The northern lights can appear any time of the day or night, all year round. However, the activity is usually strongest around midnight and a few hours before and after.

When the activity is beginning, usually a green arc appears towards the north. The best guide for orientation on a starry night is the Polar star that shines in the true north direction from the Earth. The best way to find the Polar star is to find the constellation Ursa Major or Big Bear, which points to the Polar star. If you see the green arc, you have a good chance of seeing them move. Keep in mind that hunting for the northern lights sometimes takes a lot of patience, but those who wait are often greatly rewarded.

How to take a photo of the Northern Lights

As far as equipment goes, the most important thing you can bring is a tripod and a cable release to avoid the dreaded shaken-photo syndrome. If you don't have a cable release, set your camera's self-timer to two or ten seconds' shutter delay, if available.

The Northern Lights are a spectacular sight

There is no single setting for your camera that ensures great captures, but if you have manual options, you are probably best served with experimenting with various combinations of ISO, aperture, and exposure settings. As a rule of thumb, ISO settings between 800 and 3200, aperture between f/2.8 and f/5.6, and shutter speed at between 15 seconds and 30 seconds have proven effective.

Different combinations may give very different results. Higher ISO settings will allow you to capture faster exposures but may also result in grainier images, for example. Note that shutter speeds of above 15 seconds will result in slight star movement. Wider angle lenses are usually more versatile in low-light settings, but longer lenses give you different options for compositions. Make sure that you remove all lens filters, as they may distort images. You will probably get the best results with manual settings for infinite focal length.

HOW TO TAKE A PHOTO OF THE NORTHERN LIGHTS WITH YOUR SMARTPHONE

Thankfully, you don't need a high-end full-frame camera and expensive wide-angled lenses with 1.2 aperture—although those are excellent choices. Advancements in smartphone technology now allow us to capture the Northern Lights and other low-light scenes effectively. The settings are relatively easy, and the results can be stunning. Experiment and practice your setup before you get out in the field! The more you practice, the better (and faster) you'll get. Before heading out, familiarize yourself with your device's settings and practice; tweaking settings with cold fingers is less fun. Learn all about how to take a photo of the Northern Lights with a smartphone

When is the best time to see the Northern Lights in Iceland?

The best time to see the Northern Lights is during the winter, between September and April, when dark and long nights have taken over from the bright summernights in Iceland. The Northern lights are said to be most active around the equinoxes in September and March, but the chances also improve mid winter by bringing more darkness - it simply gives you a larger window each day to witness them.

Find Northern lights tour operators

Protect Your Trip »

The 18 best places to see the northern lights.

Check the aurora borealis off your bucket list.

The Best Places for the Northern Lights

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The northern lights, known as the aurora borealis, are a spectacular natural light show visible at certain times of the year in the Northern Hemisphere. They occur when electrically charged particles from the sun collide with gases in the Earth's atmosphere, creating vibrant streaks of blue, green, pink and violet dancing across the night sky. 2024 and 2025 are an excellent time to catch the northern lights: Solar activity will be at a peak, making for a more impressive experience, if you're in the right place.

The best places to see the aurora borealis have little light pollution, clear skies and no precipitation. The lights are only visible at northern latitudes when it's dark outside, so the months from September to April are best for seeing the aurora. There's also a Southern Hemisphere counterpart, the aurora australis; there are fewer easy spots from which to view this phenomenon, but if you're lucky, it can be equally brilliant.

For more information on the northern lights, scroll down to the FAQ section at the bottom of this page. Read on to discover the top destinations where you can see the kaleidoscopic northern and southern lights.

Fairbanks, Alaska

Fairbanks is by far one of the best places in the world to view the northern lights, as it's located directly under the auroral oval. This ring-shaped zone sits around the Earth's geomagnetic North Pole and is generally associated with the most vibrant aurora sightings. Visitors can expect to see the lights on an average of four out of five clear nights during aurora season, which lasts from late August to late April.

You can book a northern lights tour to see the aurora from the springs and tubs at Chena Hot Springs Resort. This excursion includes round-trip transportation to the resort from town, a soak in the hot springs, a visit to the Fairbanks Aurora Ice Museum and an aurora viewing tour; dinner and drinks centered around Alaska produce are an option extra with hot drinks supplied.

There's more to Fairbanks than just the northern lights: If you visit in late summer, consider family-friendly activities like a ride on the Riverboat Discovery or gold panning. For a festive holiday experience in the winter, head around 15 miles out of Fairbanks to visit the Santa Claus House in the city of North Pole. Travelers can also see ice sculptures in February and March at the impressive World Ice Art Championships or take a dog-sledding or snowmobiling tour .

Where to stay: For excellent chances of aurora viewing, book a private igloo at Borealis Basecamp, a top glamping resort located on 100 remote acres of boreal forest about 25 miles from Fairbanks. With activities like dog-sledding on top of aurora viewing, past visitors regularly describe it as a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

Tromsø, Norway

Located about 220 miles above the Arctic Circle, Tromsø is one of several top spots to view the northern lights in Norway. At the darkest point of the aurora season – which runs from September to early April – the sun doesn't rise in this northern part of the country, although there is twilight during the day. With this level of darkness, there are more opportunities to see the aurora.

Tromsø itself is a small but lively city, so there's plenty to see and do when you're not looking up at the sky, including a visit to the beautiful Arctic Cathedral. In late January to early February, the city hosts the Northern Lights Festival, a 10-day music and performing arts event featuring a variety of musical genres.

Aurora chasers can view the lights on their own while in town, but to get a better view, it's recommended to head away from the city lights. Arctic Circle Tours is one company offering guided trips, with small groups for a more personal vibe. Alternatively, adventure-seekers can embark on an exhilarating husky trekking expedition in the Arctic wilderness.

Where to stay: For accommodations with harbor views, look no further than the Scandic Ishavshotel – guests love it for its convenient central location in the city, as well as its plus-sized breakfast buffet with plenty of choices.

Luosto and Rovaniemi (Lapland), Finland

Lapland is located within the Arctic Circle in the northernmost part of Finland. The northern lights are most visible here between the end of August and April – and approximately 200 times a year – so there are many opportunities for aurora spotting. Finnish Lapland is also known as home to the Sámi people (the only recognized Indigenous group in the European Union region), some 200,000 reindeer and Santa Claus – who can be visited in the town of Rovaniemi, the region's largest city and a great base for your aurora expedition.

Consider venturing roughly 70 miles north of Rovaniemi to the resort town of Luosto, set among the picturesque and hilly landscape of Pyhä-Luosto National Park. Here, you can also spend a magical evening outdoors under star-filled skies during a reindeer-drawn sleigh ride through the snow-covered forests. Jaakkola Reindeer Farm offers a reindeer sleigh tour to spot the aurora once weekly; it includes a stop to warm up at a bonfire camp with snacks, hot beverages and local fireside stories.

Where to stay: For a bucket list experience, watch the impressive light show from a glass igloo at Santa's Hotel Aurora & Igloos in Luosto. Past visitors love the cozy atmosphere here, boosted by amenities like saunas and log fireplaces. If you're sticking to Rovaniemi, the Arctic TreeHouse Hotel is a stunning choice, with designer cabins perched among the snow-covered taiga forest.

Orkney, Scotland

This group of captivating (and mostly uninhabited) islands, located about 10 miles off Scotland's remote northern coast, is one of the best places to see the northern nights in the U.K. Fall and winter are the best seasons to witness the aurora, also known in local Shetland dialect as the "Mirrie Dancers," with fall bringing the highest proportion of clear nights. A few places to see the spectacular light show include along the coast at Birsay or the Broch of Gurness, an archaeological ruin on a sweeping and dramatic coastline.

In addition to the aurora, Orkney is home to breathtaking coastal landscapes and more sheep than you can count (try some local lamb, if you can). Travelers can also visit the Heart of Neolithic Orkney, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with several monuments dating back 5,000 years.

Where to stay: During your visit, plan to stay in the historic town of Kirkwall, the capital of the Orkney Islands: The no-fuss Ayre Hotel offers harbor views, and past visitors compliment the hearty meals in the hotel restaurant. Spot the aurora close to town at Inganess Bay and Wideford Hill.

Yellowknife, Canada

Yellowknife, the capital of Canada 's Northwest Territories, dubs itself the "Aurora Capital of the World." Thanks to its position in the middle of the auroral oval, the city puts on one of the world's most awe-inspiring light shows. The period from mid-November to the beginning of April is the recommended time to spot the aurora, but it's also possible to see the aurora during more hospitable weather from late summer to early fall as the lights are visible up to 240 days a year.

Located on the northern shore of Great Slave Lake, Yellowknife boasts winter sports such as ice fishing and cross-country skiing. If you visit in March, plan to attend the monthlong Snowkings' Winter Festival, which features events and activities like a snow-carving competition, a snow castle, live music and more.

For a unique experience, book a tour through Aurora Village to view the lights. The property will pick you up from your hotel and take you to its site, where you can stay warm in a tent while sipping hot beverages. The Aboriginal-owned Aurora Village also offers activities such as dog-sledding or snowshoeing excursions.

Where to stay: Warm up in the fireside lounge at The Explorer Hotel in Yellowknife. Previous visitors note the warm and helpful staff as a strength here.

Jukkasjärvi, Sweden

The optimal time for seeing the illuminated skies in the northern part of Sweden, known as Swedish Lapland, is between early September and late March. The small Swedish village of Jukkasjärvi sits around 125 miles above the Arctic Circle on the Torne River and is an ideal locale for aurora viewing. You'll fly to the nearby Kiruna Airport to get here. With the village's origins dating back to the 17th century, you can still find some of the original homesteads, including an old timber cottage. Today the village boasts 800 residents – and more than 1,000 dogs.

Where to stay: If you're up for a chilly overnight adventure, reserve accommodations at the world's first permanent ice hotel, the aptly named Icehotel 365. Each of its artist-designed suites is sculpted from ice with a unique theme and maintains temperatures around minus 5 degrees Celsius (about 23 degrees Fahrenheit). The rooms also feature beds with reindeer hides and thermal sleeping bags so you can bundle up during the night. While you're at the property, take advantage of the guided "Northern Lights Safari on Snowmobile" or embark on the "Moose Safari on Horseback" atop an Icelandic horse.

Reykjavik, Iceland

October through March is the best time to chase the aurora borealis in Iceland . There are numerous natural parks and attractions throughout the country where you can view the show during the long and dark winter, but the capital city of Reykjavik also offers many options for accommodations, restaurants, tours and other activities for your visit. For optimum aurora viewing in the city away from the light pollution, head to Öskjuhlið. This wooded and hilly area in Reykjavik sits at 200 feet above sea level and has walkways and paths where you can see the nighttime show.

Atop this hill sits Perlan, which houses the only planetarium in the country and a museum featuring exhibits about Iceland. Perlan is also home to the world's first indoor ice cave and glacier exploratorium. During your visit, don't miss the panoramic views of the city from the building's fourth-floor observation deck. From this vantage point, you'll be able to see the Snæfellsjökull glacier; Keilir, a volcanic mountain; and Esja, the mountain of Reykjavik.

Where to stay: While in Reykjavik, splurge on an overnight tour with Buubble Tours. This experience includes breathtaking sightseeing spots and a night spent under the magical northern skies in a transparent bubble at the 5 Million Star Hotel. For longer stays, consider the eco-friendly Eyja Guldsmeden Hotel, with sweeping views of the city – guests love it for its cozy yet chic Scandinavian design.

Southern Iceland

While Reykjavik is a great aurora-viewing spot if you like having amenities close by, consider getting out into Iceland's stunning, otherworldly countryside for a unique backdrop for the northern lights. One unique place to see them is the black sand beach at Reynisfjara (but watch out for the dangerous waves here). Alternatively, head to Jökulsárlón, a glacial lagoon and seal habitat, where the aurora's reflections in the icy water are truly beautiful.

There's no shortage of tours that will stop by these locations and more for possible aurora sightings. Consider a 10- or 13-day tour around the country with Fun Travel, or a four-day option from Arctic Adventures. If you want to do things at your own place, it's also possible to self-drive – just know that road conditions can be icy, particularly in the depths of winter (although Icelandic roads are generally well-maintained).

Where to stay: Hotel Rangá is a formidable option for aurora-spotting. It offers a variety of special amenities, such as aurora wake-up calls, a lookout deck and snowsuits to keep you warm if you're outside viewing the lights. Past visitors praise Rangá for being a comfortable yet luxurious place to relax, be it in the outdoor hot tubs or the cozy and sociable bar.

Kangerlussuaq, Greenland

Greenland may not be the most accessible place to travel for viewing the northern lights, with limited flight options (mostly via Iceland), but those who make it here will be thrilled they did. The tundra of Kalaallit Nunaat – the Greenlandic name for the country – is one of the best places on the globe to see the aurora from September to early April.

For the more adventurous aurora seekers, head to the top of the Greenland Ice Cap for spectacular views of the lights. This impressive glacier covers 80% of the country and is accessible via the tiny town of Kangerlussuaq. Located on a fjord right along the Arctic Circle, the town, often described as a gateway to Greenland, was a former U.S. Air Force base and is now home to Greenland's main airport. The town is known for having clear skies on some 300 nights per year, so chances of a sighting are particularly good here.

Tour company Guide to Greenland offers various tours, from two-hour aurora-viewing trips to a tough but rewarding multi-night dog-sledding expedition across the ice. For a less strenuous experience, companies like Nordic Saga Tours offer cruises through the Arctic landscapes around Kangerlussuaq.

Viking cruise along Norway's coast

Courtesy of Viking

Embrace the winter and set sail for the Arctic Circle to experience the aurora in northern Norway. The 13-day "In Search of the Northern Lights" cruise itinerary with Viking departs from London for the North Sea with stops in ports of call that are top aurora-viewing locales, including Tromsø, Alta and Narvik, plus a stop in Amsterdam en route. The cruise ends in Bergen, Norway.

While on land, take in the natural beauty of the snow-blanketed landscapes and book bucket list excursions like a night spent in an igloo or a reindeer sledding adventure. You can also chase the lights into the wilderness by snowmobile, take a dog sled ride under the stars or view them from a Sámi tent atop the mountain Pæska in Alta. This Viking Ocean Cruises itinerary is offered with departure dates from mid-January to mid-March.

Headlands International Dark Sky Park, Michigan

Regarded as one of the top spots in the U.S. to see the aurora outside Alaska, Headlands International Dark Sky Park sits at the top of Michigan 's lower peninsula, less than 5 miles from Mackinaw City. While the northern lights are less common here due to the relatively southern location, the best time to catch a glimpse of this phenomenon is typically during the spring and fall – and appearances can usually be predicted a couple of days in advance. The park even maintains an online Clear Sky Chart so you can check the weather forecast before you go.

There are also other stargazing opportunities throughout the year at Headlands. During the summer months the Milky Way is visible across the sky, and late summer evenings entertain visitors with meteor showers.

Where to stay: If you're visiting between late April and the end of October, splurge on a stay at Mission Point Resort on Mackinac Island, where the aurora should also be visible. Guests describe this iconic property situated along the shoreline of Lake Huron as positively charming, thanks to its historic nature and manicured grounds. The resort also offers a host of outdoor activities from bike rentals to swimming.

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Voyageurs National Park, Minnesota

Martha Shuff | Courtesy of Voyageurs National Park

Located on the international border between Minnesota and Ontario, Voyageurs National Park is an approximately 218,000-acre labyrinth of boreal forests, lakes and streams. Voyageurs is Minnesota's only national park; it's also unique in that the park's interior is accessible only by boat, unless you visit by snowmobile in winter. As a certified International Dark Sky Park , Voyageurs provides opportunities to view the Milky Way on clear evenings, especially in the summer. Year-round aurora viewing is also possible on evenings with clear dark skies, but chances are better during the winter, when it's dark for longer.

For a guided stargazing tour – including the Milky Way, the constellations and (if you're lucky) the northern lights – book with Voyageurs Outfitters. If you're on your own, park officials note that almost any campsite is a good spot for northern lights viewing and stargazing. You can also check out the boat launch areas around Ash River, Kabetogama Lake and the Rainy Lake Visitor Center for top-notch views.

Where to stay: Those who prefer to sleep in a warm, cozy bed instead of camping under the stars can make reservations at the Cantilever Distillery + Hotel, a boutique Trademark Collection by Wyndham property in the nearby town of Ranier, Minnesota. Visitors report that there's a lot to like here, from the industrial-chic rooms to friendly staff to top-notch cocktails in the active distillery on the premises.

Abisko National Park, Sweden

Given its Arctic location, Sweden is one of the prime spots for aurora viewing in the Northern Hemisphere, with Swedish Lapland at the top of the list. The fall and winter months (from September to March) offer the best opportunities to witness the spectacle, as there is more darkness than light during the days.

If you're up for the Arctic adventure, December is an ideal month to visit Abisko National Park, which some regard as one of the best places on Earth to see the lights dance across the sky. The park's mountainous terrain and clear dark skies offer dramatic front-row seats for viewing the northern lights. The Aurora Sky Station is one of the best vantage points to see the aurora in the park. Join one of the expert presentations to learn about the science behind this fascinating phenomenon.

If you'd prefer to chase the lights with a curated tour, professional photographers and aurora-chasing guides at Visit Abisko lead three- to four-hour tours throughout the fall and winter. If you can, try to join the tours in fall, as this time of year offers a unique opportunity to view the lights both in the sky and reflected in the lakes and rivers, which you won't see in the winter months.

Where to stay: For cozy Nordic vibes, stay at Abisko Mountain Lodge, which also offers activities like ice climbing and snowmobile tours in winter. Guests love the excellent restaurant here, which offers Swedish specialties ranging from salmon to moose.

Nellim, Finland

Courtesy of Wilderness Hotels

Located a stone's throw from the Russian border in Finnish Lapland, this remote Arctic destination is a top-rated locale to view the northern lights due to the lack of light pollution. You'll be seriously out of the way of any built-up areas, as there's not even a paved road into Nellim. The best time to visit is between December and early April. This village is a great place to hunker down in a lodge and relax while enjoying a slice of life in the Finnish wilderness.

Where to stay: The Nellim Wilderness Hotel offers a perfect base with year-round activities, including aurora-chasing tours by car, snowmobile or on snowshoes. You can even take a sleigh ride through the snow to a campsite on Lake Inari to spot the aurora in pristine nature.

Beyond standard rooms, the Wilderness Hotel also offers glass-roofed cabins, as well as classic log cabins and bubble-shaped accommodations for two where guests can watch the dancing lights through the glass roof above your warm, cozy bed. When you're not chasing the lights, enjoy other Arctic activities like a husky safari, ice fishing, snowmobiling or a day in the snow meeting the local reindeer.

Saariselkä and Kakslauttanen, Finland

These two towns are around 150 miles above the Arctic Circle, with a prime location under the auroral oval, allowing as many as 200 opportunities per year to see the northern lights (weather permitting, of course). This area in Finnish Lapland is known for its stunning scenery, Sámi culture, cross-country and downhill skiing, and Urho Kekkonen National Park – one of Finland's largest.

Ski enthusiasts can roll two trips into one by hitting the slopes by day in Saariselkä and aurora spotting by night at Finland's northernmost ski resort. March into early April is the best time to view the aurora, as the Finnish Meteorological Institute notes that the weather is usually clearer at this time of year. But it's possible to see the northern lights at any time during the season from late August to early or mid-April.

Where to stay: Seven miles south of Saariselkä sits the village of Kakslauttanen, where you can book two- or four-person Glass Igloos at the Kakslauttanen Arctic Resort. The new Kelo-Glass Igloos, which sleep up to six, mix the comforts of a log chalet with the visibility of the glass roof; enjoy a private sauna, a fireplace and more. There's also an impressive selection of year-round tours and activities at this resort, including northern lights excursions on snowmobiles or by horse-drawn carriage.

Stewart Island, New Zealand

Courtesy of RealNZ

Although they may be isolated, some far-south destinations offer the chance to see the aurora australis – or southern lights. While you might be able to see them year-round in some locations (just as with the northern lights), certain months are better for aurora viewing in the Southern Hemisphere. Stewart Island is regarded as one of the top spots to see the brilliant display in New Zealand , with 85% of the island encompassed by Rakiura National Park, so there are few people and virtually no light pollution. You can reach Stewart Island by flying in from Invercargill or taking a ferry from Bluff.

New Zealand's winter months – June to August – are the best time to see the southern lights; spring and fall are also not bad times to spot them. The brighter summer months, between December and February, make it more difficult to spot the aurora, but there's still a chance you'll catch a glimpse between midnight and 4 a.m.

Where to stay: Consider reserving a room with at Stewart Island Lodge, an intimate bed-and-breakfast. This beautiful property is just minutes by foot from the village of Oban, and the property will pick you up at the ferry terminal for your stay. Past visitors rave about the spectacular views of Halfmoon Bay and the Foveaux Strait from both the rooms and lodge terrace.

Tasmania sits approximately 150 miles south of mainland Australia. This mountainous island is one of relatively few places on the planet where it's theoretically possible to see the aurora 365 days a year due to its latitude, which allows for full darkness even on summer nights. The capital city of Hobart is the easiest point of entry: It's home to Tasmania's largest airport and serves as a convenient base. The city's burgeoning food and cultural scenes will also give you plenty to see and do.

From here you'll be able to reach several great viewing locations with unobstructed and open views of the sea along the southern and southeast coastlines, like Goat Bluff and Tinderbox Bay. When you're not staring at the night sky, splurge on a once-in-a-lifetime helicopter flight with Tasmanian Air Tours. Depending on your whims, your private pilot can whisk you away to soar over the sea cliffs; stop at a local winery to sample local vintages; or head south to the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Port Arthur , Tasmania 's historic and most notorious prison.

Where to stay: Reserve accommodations at The Tasman, a Luxury Collection Hotel, Hobart. The historic luxury property is situated along the lively waterfront area with harbor views. Past guests admired the historic building housing the hotel and loved the heritage rooms featuring gas fireplaces for those cold Tasmanian nights.

Expedition cruise to Antarctica

If you're one of the lucky few people on the planet to travel to the southernmost continent on Earth, it may be pricey, but you'll have an adventure of a lifetime in Antarctica, especially if the aurora illuminates the sky. The southern lights are most visible in the winter months (between March and October), but due to weather conditions, only researchers brave the Antarctic winter – and they mostly stay indoors.

However, all hope is not lost if you seek to view the aurora australis in Antarctica. Late-season expedition cruises to this continent offered in March also bring the opportunity to view the southern lights and enjoy the end of Antarctica's fleeting summer. As the days shorten in length, you may encounter light snow across the extreme landscape and ice starting to form on the water's surface.

When it comes to wildlife viewing, humpback whale sightings are abundant, and you'll still see penguin colonies – including king and gentoo penguins. You can also keep your eyes peeled for elephant seals, leopard seals, wandering albatross and other species of birds. When night falls on clear evenings, look for the light show in the southern sky. Companies that offer March voyages include Swoop Antarctica, Atlas Ocean Voyages, Silversea Cruises , Aurora Expeditions and Hurtigruten Expeditions.

Frequently Asked Questions

There's no one location that's widely accepted as the best place to see the northern lights. However, the strongest light displays are within what's called the "auroral oval": a rough circle around the Earth's magnetic northern pole that tends to occur around 60 to 70 degrees of latitude. The oval's exact size expands and contracts (some more southerly destinations can fall under it when the aurora is particularly strong), but there are certain locations that generally fall within the oval most of the time.

These places include:

• Central and northern Alaska
• Large areas of Yukon, the Northwest Territories and northern Quebec in Canada
• Southern Greenland
• Far northern Norway, Sweden and Finland

Within these areas, it could be argued that Iceland is the best place to see the aurora as it experiences much milder temperatures than some other areas within the oval. But this is subjective, and some travelers may prefer a location like Yellowknife in Canada for a full-on, very cold Arctic experience.

The northern lights are only visible when it's dark out. Since many of the best places to see them are so far north that they experience near-constant daylight in the summer, you'll generally want to schedule a trip between late August and early April. However, within this time period, there's some debate about the best time to catch the lights. For example, the aurora tends to be more active around the September and March equinoxes due to stronger solar winds – but on the other hand, your chances of seeing them may be higher in the depths of winter, since there's longer nights and therefore a longer window in which they might appear.

In more southern locations like Minnesota, it may be possible to see the light show in the summer months, but it's still advisable to go at a time when the nights are longer. It can also be worth trying to schedule your northern lights trip when there's a new moon: While the aurora can shine through moonlight, it may be harder to see if there's a full moon.

Of course, cloudy weather can block the aurora even if you go at the right time of year. So, it may be wise to research the local weather patterns at your chosen destination to find out if there's a month where you can expect clearer skies. In many cases, though, there's a little luck involved.

These two countries can offer excellent views of the northern lights, since both are directly under the typical auroral oval. Yet there are some differences to be aware of.

In Norway, you'll need to head to the north of the country to catch the aurora: While they have been sighted in Oslo , the capital and largest city, it's too far south to be a reliable vantage point. Cities like Tromsø are popular spots, but direct flights there are only possible from some European cities, so North Americans will have to take connecting flights. On the other hand, Iceland is generally easier to reach, with direct flights to its capital, Reykjavik, from a large number of U.S. destinations (particularly from the East Coast) with no further connection required.

Since clear skies are key for seeing the northern lights, weather is another factor to consider. In November, December and March, Reykjavik has statistically slightly more frequent clear skies, while in January and February, Tromsø is a little better, but the difference isn't big: Both places have clear skies only around 25 to 30% of the time in these months. Reykjavik has slightly warmer weather, though, so between that and the ease of access, it has a slight edge over Norway for seeing the northern lights.

Alaska and Iceland are known for stellar aurora light shows, so deciding between them may depend on which destination you find more convenient and more to your tastes. In Alaska , the city of Fairbanks is considered a great spot to catch the northern lights. (They can still be seen elsewhere in the state – for example, in Anchorage, although they're not so common in more southern locations like Juneau). The advantage of Fairbanks is that you won't need a passport , yet there aren't many direct flights from the lower 48 states. Despite being an international destination, Iceland may be more accessible (particularly from the eastern U.S.), thanks to fairly regular flights to Reykjavik from numerous American cities.

Fairbanks does offer statistically better weather for aurora viewing: It has clear skies more often than Reykjavik, particularly in March when the Alaska city experiences them around 45% of the time (compared to about 25% for Reykjavik). But you'll have to be able to tolerate the cold. While temperatures in Reykjavik hover around freezing in midwinter, Fairbanks is a veritable deep freeze, with average highs around 5 degrees Fahrenheit down to lows colder than minus 5 in December.

Why Trust U.S. News Travel

Timothy Forster , as a Canadian who has traveled from coast to coast in that sprawling country, knows all about travel in the cold northern reaches of the world. Forster used his extensive traveling background along with research expertise to curate this article.

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Best places to see the Northern Lights around the world – and when to visit

O ne of the world’s most famous natural sights, the Northern Lights attract people to areas around the Arctic in hopes of seeing the rare display.

Caused by the redirection of particles from the sun that hit the Earth’s atmosphere, the stunning atmospheric phenomenon is seen as the Holy Grail of skywatching and mostly occurs in areas around Norway , Finland , Sweden and Greenland.

The lights can be seen in other parts of the world; the UK has even had sightings in Scotland, Merseyside and Wales this winter during a period of heightened geomagnetic activity.

Unfortunately, such sightings are rare and most people wanting to see the aurora borealis (the scientific name for the phenomenon, coined by Galileo Galilei) will have to travel further north.

To help you in your quest to see the spectacular light show, we’ve put together a list of the best places for seeing the Northern Lights and when to go to maximise your chances.

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Tromso, Norway

Tromso sits at the centre of the Northern Lights’ oval, meaning that the lights can be visible even when activity is low. According to the tourism website, Tromso is “one of the places in the world with the highest probability of seeing the lights”, and there is “always a good chance of seeing” them between September and April.

Temperatures are moderated by the Norwegian Sea and westerly winds, meaning that they are much milder than usual for the latitude, with averages of between 2C and -1C during peak viewing times (compared to Svalbard, where the average January high is -13C).

When to visit Tromso

Your best chance of seeing the lights in Tromso is between September and April, when the skies are dark enough for them to be visible.

Svalbard, Norway

This Norwegian archipelago is home to more polar bears than people and experiences harsh winters, with the sun not properly rising over the horizon between mid-November and mid-January.

While the islands do not experience total darkness (and therefore you aren’t guaranteed to see the lights), the main island, Spitsbergen, hosts several different types of expedition to give you the best chance of catching the phenomenon. If you’re lucky, you may even see some polar wildlife such as reindeer, Arctic foxes and walruses too.

When to visit Svalbard

The lights season here is slightly shorter than in Tromso, running from September until the middle of March. The best time of day to try and see the lights is between 6pm and midnight.

Rovaniemi, Finland

Located in Finnish Lapland, Rovaniemi markets itself as the ‘Official Home of Santa Claus’ and contains a Santa Claus Village and Santa Park. The Northern Lights are visible here on “around 150 nights a year” from August, and the tourism websites provides ideas for nearby locations to view them.

Among its suggestions are the Arctic Garden (a 10-minute walk away) and the top of Ounasvaara fell (a longer, 45-minute walk from the town). Among other snow-based activities – such as sledding – you can join snowmobile trips and ice floating tours as special ways to enjoy the lights.

When to visit Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi is one destination where the lights season is exceptionally long, running from late August to early April. However, the best time to visit is during the Polar Night period, from mid-November to mid-January.

Reykjavik, Iceland

Iceland is located roughly 65 degrees north, making the country an excellent option for those trying to see the Northern Lights. They can be viewed in several locations, such as Thingvellir National Park or Kirkjufell Mountain, but the best place to stay when visiting has to be Reykjavik . The Icelandic capital is a typical Nordic city in style and acts as an excellent base for seeing the natural sights of the country in the day before going on a guided trip to see the lights by night.

When to visit Reykjavik

Iceland has a fairly typical length to its lights season, running from September to April.

Abisko, Sweden

Situated in Swedish Lapland, right at the heart of the aurora oval, Abisko National Park receives no light pollution and has one of the lowest rainfall climates in the Nordic area. With many surrounding mountains to keep the skies clear, Abisko also offers the chance to try out several activities such as snowmobiling, fishing and hiking.

The Aurora Sky Station markets itself as “the best place on Earth to experience Northern Lights”, but it seems that this confidence isn’t unfounded: if you were to stay for three nights in Abisko, you’d have an 88 per cent chance of seeing the lights, while the government website also claims that the area sometimes receives “more than two weeks of consecutive northern lights nights”.

When to visit Abisko

Maximise your chances of catching the lights by visiting between mid-September and early March.

Yukon, Canada

With a land area of 483,450sqkm, the Yukon is a vast region which is almost as large as the entirety of Spain. Roughly 80 per cent of the territory is wilderness; it’s home to the longest river in Canada , the second tallest peak in North America (Mount Logan, at 5,959m high), the smallest desert in the world (Carcross, at 1.6sqkm) and dozens of animal species, from moose to brown bears.

With this in mind, while exploring on your own may be tempting, when it comes to viewing the lights you’re best off booking a tour. It’s a good idea to base yourself in Whitehorse (the capital, with a population of just over 28,000), where guided tours will take you to nearby spots to give you the best chance of seeing the light show.

When to visit Yukon

Another place with a lights season lasting nearly eight months, Yukon’s most active time for light displays is between October and mid-November.

Ilulissat, Greenland

The most sparsely populated country in the world, Greenland offers the chance to see the lights with uninterrupted calm and tranquility. With a population of just under 5,000 people, Ilulissat is “rich in Inuit history” and is home to “millions of icebergs”. Low levels of light pollution and many clear nights will offer a good chance of seeing the lights during your stay.

With a population of just over 500, locations such as Kangerlussuaq also offer good opportunities to see the lights but may be too remote for some.

With three new airports coming to the island , access will soon be easier than ever.

When to visit Ilulissat

Along with the rest of Greenland, Ilulissat has a fairly typical season, lasting from September to March.

Outer Hebrides, Scotland

Home to “some of the darkest skies in the UK”, some of the islands in the Outer Hebrides sit on the same latitude as parts of Norway and Alaska . The aurora has been seen as far south as Edinburgh , but the islands of Lewis, Harris, Uist and Barra are your best chance for seeing the lights in the UK .

More accessible than most of the other locations on this list, the islands are also generally an excellent spot for seeing different astronomical sights, such as the Orion Nebula, the Milky Way and the Andromeda Galaxy.

When to visit the Outer Hebrides

Lights season in these islands runs from September to April, although the best time to see the lights is during the Equinox and Solstice, so between March and April and September and October respectively.

Fairbanks, Alaska, USA

The second largest city (by population) in Alaska, Fairbanks is situated near the centre of the state and is home to just over 32,000 people. Located on a similar latitude to Iceland, conditions here are perfect for viewing the lights: dark skies, dry conditions and a lack of light pollution.

One of the main benefits of Fairbanks (versus some other locations on the list) is the fact that you don’t even have to leave the city to see the lights, and as a major settlement, all the necessary amenities are available alongside the many tours on offer.

When to visit Fairbanks

The season here lasts slightly longer than usual, stretching from late August to April.

Finnish Lapland

While Rovaniemi has already been mentioned on this list, there are so many worthy destinations in Finnish Lapland that the entire area has to be recommended. Levi is the largest ski resort in Finland but is less crowded than other European resorts, and offers the chance to see the lights on snowmobiles or on reindeer-drawn sleighs. Harriniva is another resort that offers similar activities, with the Muonio River adding another scenic touch. Saariselka offers a different, village setting with excellent spots for viewing the lights only half a kilometre away.

When to visit Finnish Lapland

The official Finnish tourism website states that the best times to see the lights are in autumn and spring, at the beginning and the end of the season, with the season itself running from mid-August until early April.

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