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Top 10 Best African Safari Parks and Destinations of 2024

Anita is a data researcher and content manager at SafariBookings with a background in editing and translation.

Africa has some incredible places to go looking for animals, but which safari park do travelers rate the highest? After an exhaustive analysis of 2,494 reviews written by safari travelers and experts, we are pleased to announce that, for the fourth consecutive time, Tanzania’s Serengeti National Park has won top spot in our list of the Top 10 Best African Safari Parks and Destinations of 2024.

Its overall rating of 4.87 out of 5 put this world-renowned wildlife park out in front of 199 other parks and reserves across East and southern Africa, as well as Ethiopia and Madagascar. Sabi Sand Private Game Reserve in South Africa continued its rise through the rankings this year, reaching second place, with Zambia’s South Luangwa National Park coming in third.

Top 10 African Safari Parks and Destinations

Top 11 to 50 african safari parks and destinations, how we created this list, interesting insights, demographics of the reviewers (all parks).

4.52 /5 Classic safaris, giraffe, cheetah, antelope species, four of the Big Five (no rhino)

4.51 /5 Boat and classic safaris, four of the Big Five (no rhino), abundant elephant

4.50 /5 Classic dry-country safaris, four of the Big Five (no rhino), adjoins Buffalo Springs National Reserve

4.50 /5 Classic safaris, private reserve, Big Five present

4.49 /5 Classic safaris, private reserve, Big Five present, chimpanzee refuge, stunning scenery

4.48 /5 Canoe, boat, walking and classic safaris, four of the Big Five (no rhino)

4.47 /5 Classic safaris, great abundance of all major safari animals including the Big Five

4.45 /5 Walking and classic safaris, Victoria Falls and small wildlife park, white rhino, elephant and giraffe, no big cats

4.44 /5 Walking, boat and classic safaris, four of the Big Five (no rhino), healthy population of wild dog

4.43 /5 Boat safaris, sublime scenery, wonderful birding, rhino tracking

4.37 /5 Classic safaris, four of the Big Five (no buffalo), abundant wildlife during the Dry season

4.36 /5 Boat and classic safaris, waterfall, abundant wildlife, four of the Big Five (no rhino)

4.36 /5 Classic safaris, great elephant viewing, famous for its views of Mt Kilimanjaro

4.32 /5 Classic safaris, zebra migration in the Wet season, all big cats present

4.29 /5 Classic safaris, adjoins Tsavo West National Park, good for elephants and big cats

4.28 /5 Boat and classic safaris, abundant wildlife, four of the Big Five (no rhino)

4.27 /5 Walking, canoe and classic safaris, four of the Big Five (no rhino) and wild dog present

4.23 /5 Walking and classic safaris, four of the Big Five (no rhino), lots of elephants in the Dry season

4.22 /5 Classic safaris, adjoins Tsavo East National Park, Big Five present, low wildlife density, varied scenery

4.17 /5 Classic safaris, private reserve, Big Five present

4.15 /5 Exceptional granite landscapes, prehistoric rock art, limited wildlife includes rhino

4.12 /5 Classic safaris, private reserve, Big Five present

4.05 /5 Big Five, lovely scenery, top birding, night drives and boat trips

4.05 /5 Classic safaris, black and white rhino, lion and leopard, no elephant, family-friendly

3.98 /5 Classic safaris, zebra migration in the Wet season, all big cats present

3.96 /5 Hiking, small antelope species and primates, birding hot spot

3.96 /5 Classic safaris, Big Five present

3.88 /5 Walking safaris, forest elephants and tree hotels

3.88 /5 Classic safaris, private reserve, Big Five present

3.87 /5 Cycling, walking and climbing, with mainly buffalo and antelope species

3.81 /5 Boat, walking and classic safaris, mainly antelope species, lion present but rare

3.79 /5 Classic safaris, four of the Big Five (no elephant), city skyscrapers as backdrop

3.72 /5 Classic, walking and canoe safaris, treetop walkway, four of the Big Five (no rhino)

3.70 /5 Classic safaris, hiking, mainly antelope species, buffalo, giraffe and Kilimanjaro colobus

3.65 /5 Walking and classic safaris, four of the Big Five (no rhino)

3.56 /5 Classic safaris, Cape mountain zebra, cheetah, lion, black rhino and antelope

3.45 /5 Classic safaris, Big Five present, but only elephant are regularly seen

3.44 /5 Classic safaris, Big Five present, famous for its rhino population

2.84 /5 Scenery, hiking, animals scarce, mainly antelope species, none of the Big Five

1.95 /5 Classic safaris, wildlife scarce except after summer rains, all big cats present

• We analyzed 2,494 park reviews on the SafariBookings.com website, which included 1,380 contributions by safari tourists from 107 countries, as well as 1,114 reviews written by our international team of safari experts.
• In total 200 parks from 15 countries, consisting of Botswana, Eswatini (formerly Swaziland), Ethiopia, Kenya, Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe, were included in the study.
• Only parks recognized for classic wildlife-viewing safaris were considered. Parks mostly known for scenery or gorilla/chimp tracking (and not other wildlife) were not included.
• Parks with less than 10 reviews were excluded from the Top 50.
• Serengeti National Park in Tanzania was the clear winner with a 4.87 overall rating. This was the fourth time running that the Serengeti has come out on top, after placing first in 2015, 2018 and 2019. Driving the Serengeti’s popularity is the park’s spectacular wildlife (including the abundance of predators and the wildebeest migration), for which it was ranked highly by travelers and experts alike.
• South Africa’s Sabi Sand Private Game Reserve came in second with an overall rating of 4.71 out of 5. Ranked ninth in 2019, it jumped all the way to second place this year, roaring into the top three. Confirmation that Sabi Sands belongs in such elite company comes from the fact that both travelers and experts gave it 5 out of 5 for wildlife, and a higher overall ranking than they did in the previous survey.
• Coming in third was South Luangwa National Park in Zambia, rising from a respectable seventh last time around. It may receive fewer visitors than other, better-known parks, but it gets top marks from both travelers and safari experts.
• Tanzania had the highest number of entries in the Top 10, with three parks: Serengeti National Park, Ngorongoro Crater and Ruaha National Park. Botswana was close behind with two and a half parks: Okavango Delta, Moremi Game Reserve and Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park (which Botswana shares with South Africa).
• Kenya may have only one entry, Masai Mara National Reserve, in the Top 10, but it had more parks and reserves in the Top 50 (12) than any other country. South Africa had the second most entries with 11, down from 14 in the last survey. Tanzania (eight), Botswana (six) and Uganda (four) were next. For the first time in 2024, Malawi had an entry in the Top 50 with Liwonde National Park at number 20.
• Birders have clearly taken a liking to Kenya’s Kakamega Forest National Reserve: both safari travelers and experts ranked Kakamega in first place for bird watching.
• One of the biggest surprises was Mana Pools National Park in Zimbabwe. Ranked second in 2019, it fell dramatically to 27th. But safari travelers have remained loyal to the park, giving it the maximum score of 5 out of 5 in the categories of wildlife, bush vibe and birding.
• Travelers aged between 20 and 35 decided that their favorite park was Kenya’s Masai Mara National Reserve, followed closely by Tanzania’s Serengeti. For more mature age groups, the top ranking went to Namibia’s Etosha National Park (ages 35 to 50) and South Africa’s Sabi Sand Private Game Reserve (ages 50 to 65).
• Botswana’s Chobe National Park and Uganda’s Murchison Falls National Park ranked highly for safari travelers who have been on more than one safari. And when it comes to wilderness, Botswana’s Okavango Delta deservedly came out on top in the bush vibe category for those who have been on five or more safaris.

User reviews: 1,380 Expert reviews: 1,114 Nationalities: 107

Percentage of Reviews by Country All user reviews. Move your cursor over a country to get the number.

Age and Gender (Percentage) All people who wrote user reviews. Move your cursor over the chart for more details.

Safari Experience Level (Percentage) All people who wrote user reviews. Move your cursor over the chart for more details.

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9-Day Flexible Migration Roundtrip Safari

$3,253 pp (USD)

Tanzania: Private tour Mid-range Lodge & Tented Camp

You Visit: Arusha (Start) , Tarangire NP, Lake Manyara NP, Lake Natron, Pololeti GR (Greater Serengeti) , Serengeti NP, Ngorongoro Crater, Arusha (End)

Paradise & Wilderness

4.9 /5  –  132 Reviews

7-Day Chobe NP, Okavango Delta & Victoria Falls Luxury

$4,995 to $7,810 pp (USD)

Botswana & Zimbabwe: Private tour Luxury Lodge & Tented Camp

You Visit: Victoria Falls (Start) , Chobe Riverfront (Chobe NP) , Okavango Delta, Maun (End)

Wayfairer Travel

4.9 /5  –  149 Reviews

3-Day Uganda Gorillas and Chimp Trek at Kalinzu Forest

$2,013 pp (USD)

Uganda & Rwanda: Shared tour (max 4 people per group) Mid-range Lodge

You Visit: Kigali (Start) , Queen Elizabeth NP, Kalinzu FR (Chimps) , Mgahinga Gorilla NP (Gorillas) , Kigali (End)

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Six of the biggest and best safari parks around the world

From spotting tigers in india to watching elephants in africa, here are some of the best places to witness wildlife in its natural habitat.

A lion roams the Masai Mara game reserve.

It's hard to find a travel bucket list that doesn't contain a safari of some kind, and rightly so. There are few travel experiences that can top seeing wild animals roam freely in their natural habitat.

From spotting tigers in India to watching the great migration in Africa, there are myriad ways to experience a safari. If you are looking for inspiration, here are some of the biggest and best safari experiences from around the world.

Ranthambore National Park, India

Located near the town of Sawai Madhopur in Rajasthan, northern India, Ranthambore is one of the best places in the world to spot tigers. The area, which spans about 1,335 square kilometres, is bounded to the north by the Banas River and to the south by the Chambal River, with the historic Ranthambore Fort, after which it is named, located within the park.

The park is home to an abundance of wildlife, including Indian leopard, Indian elephant, wild water buffalo, gaur (Indian bison), wild boar, spotted deer, striped hyena and Bengal fox. Its biggest draw, however, is its Bengal tiger population. Thanks to Project Tiger, an initiative started by the Indian government in 1973, the area has a designated tiger sanctuary. The year 2021 was a record one for breeding at the park, with 21 new tiger cubs born.

Yala National Park, Sri Lanka

Covering an area of about 979 square km, Yala is Sri Lanka’s most visited national park. The area, which was first designated as a wildlife sanctuary in 1900, is made up of six separate national parks and three wildlife sanctuaries. Among the animals that can be found there are sloth bears, saltwater crocodiles, wild water buffalo and more than 215 species of birds. The park is also important for the conservation of Sri Lankan elephants and Sri Lankan leopards, both of which reside at Yala in strong numbers.

Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe

Measuring about 14,600 square km, Hwange National Park is the largest nature reserve in Zimbabwe. Founded in 1929, the park, which sits to the north-west of the country, close to Victoria Falls, is home to 100 mammal and 400 bird species, including 19 large herbivores and eight large carnivores.

The park has a particularly high number of elephants, thanks to successful breeding programmes, and also has two national protection programmes, one for leopards and one for African wild dogs. Within the national park, there are dozens of public and privately operated camp areas, to accommodate the hundreds of thousands of tourists who flock here each year.

Masai Mara, Kenya

Located in the south-west of Kenya, Masai Mara is one of the best-known wildlife conservation areas in the world. It spans about 1,510 square km and is home to spectacular diversity in terms of wildlife. Large numbers of lions, cheetahs, elephants, rhinos, giraffes, zebras and more can be found in the park, unconfined and free to roam the vast wilderness that stretches for miles on end.

The Pantanal, Brazil

The Pantanal is part national park, part Unesco World Heritage site, and covers about ​​195,000 square km in Brazil. It competes with the Amazon as the premier wildlife destination in South America. However, as the world’s largest tropical wetland, it also boasts the highest concentration of wildlife on the continent. Expect to see everything from birds to jaguars and giant anteaters to green anacondas.

Kruger National Park, South Africa

Kruger National Park is located in north-eastern South Africa and is one of Africa’s largest game reserves, known for its high density of wild animals, including lions, leopards, rhinos, elephants and buffaloes. It spans 19,633 square kilometres and has 21 rest camps, two private lodge concessions and 15 private safari lodges on site. Kruger Park offers something for everyone; from budget-friendly accommodation to luxury safari lodges in private concessions.

Read more: Sharjah Safari park opens: everything you need to know

Sharjah Safari covers an area of eight square kilometres. All photos: Antonie Robertson / The National

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The 50 Largest National Parks in Africa

Discover africa’s biggest national parks for safaris.

This article discusses the largest national parks in Africa.

The idea of protecting large tracts of lands as national parks took off in Africa in 1925 with the establishment of Virunga National Park in what is now the Democratic Republic of Congo.  Soon after that – and in ever-increasing numbers after the second world war –  many other African countries followed suit, leading to the creation of some of the world’s largest national parks.

Although Africa doesn’t boast the first or the largest national parks in the world (these are Yellowstone, USA, and Northeast Greenland national parks respectively), it can lay claim to a selection of unparalleled national parks – several of which dwarf many European countries in size… and of course, unrivaled wildlife viewing opportunities .

This page lists national parks across sub-Saharan Africa only (areas for experiencing classic wildlife safaris), so leaves out some of the large national parks found in Northern Africa. For a broader list check out our post on the largest national parks in the world .

So, without further ado, here are the 50 largest national parks in Africa:

Africa’s 50 Largest National Parks (sq km)

1. selous game reserve, tanzania: 55,000, 2. central kalahari game reserve, botswana : 52,000, 3. namib-nankluft park, namibia : 49,768.

Namib-Nankluft Park, Namibia

4. Niassa Reserve, Mozambique: 42,000

5. kafue national park, zambia: 22,400, 6. etosha national park, namibia : 22,270, 7. kruger national park, south africa : 19,455, 8. luvushi manda national park. malawi: 15,000, 9. serengeti national park, tanzania : 14,763.

Serengeti National Park, Tanzania

10. Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe: 14,651

11. tsavo national park, kenya: 13,747, 12. ruaha national park, tanzania: 13,000, 13. gemsbok national park, botswana: 12,800, 14. chobe national park, botswana: 10,566, 15. south luangwa national park, zambia: 9,050, 16. ngorongoro conservation area , tanzania: 8,288, 17. virunga national park: democratic republic of congo: 8,090, 18. lake kariba recreational park, zimbabwe: 5,200, 19. gonarezhou national park, zimbabwe: 5,053, 20. uwanda rukwa national park, tanzania: 5,000, 21. north luangwa national park, zambia: 4,636, 22. fish river canyon national park, namibia : 4,347, 23. nxai pan national park, botswana : 4,000, 24. makgadikgadi national park, botswana : 3,900, 25. murchison falls national park, uganda: 3,885, 26. kaudum game park, namibia: 3,800, 27. gorongosa national park, mozambique: 3,770, 28. liuwa plain national park, zambia: 3,660, 29. mkomazi national park, tanzania: 3,600, 30. mikumi national park, tanzania: 3,230, 31. mweru wantipa national park, zambia: 3,134, 32. nyika national park, malawi: 3,134, 33. moremi game reserve, botswana : 3,000.

• Moremi Game Reserve, Botswana

34. Lower Zambezi National Park, Zambia: 3,000

35. lukusuzi national park, zambia: 2,720, 36. tarangire national park, tanzania: 2,600, 37. khutse game reserve, botswana: 2,600, 38. katavi national park, tanzania: 2,253, 39. mana pools national park, zimbabwe: 2,190, 40. nsumbu national park, zambia: 2,020, 41. queen elizabeth national park, uganda: 2,000, 42. kasungu national park, malawi: 2,000, 43. chizarira national park, zimbabwe: 1,910, 44. nkhorakota game reserve, malawi: 1,802, 45. west lunga national park, zambia: 1,684, 46. masai mara national reserve, kenya : 1,672, 47. skeleton cost national park, namibia : 1,600, 48. mahale mountains national park, tanzania: 1,577, 49. matusadona national park, zimbabwe: 1,407.

Matusadona National Park, Zimbabwe

50. Kidepo National Park, Uganda: 1,334

Interested in reading more about more national parks in Africa ? We have a section on the website dedicated to reviews of individual national parks, and overviews of national parks in all countries across East and Southern Africa.

And that’s your lot for the largest national parks in Africa. What do you think – any surprises or parks you think should be added to the list? Let us know in the comment section below!

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You forgot the national park of the Hoggar in Algeria with 450,000 km², the biggest in Africa , second in the world after the Groenland. Also the Tassili national park also in Algeria with 72,000 km².

Hi Karim, agree these parks are very large… but this list really focusses on the national parks in sub-Saharan African for safaris and game viewing.

Your list leaves Tsavo National Park (East & West) which cover over 20,000 sq. kilometres in SouthernEast of Kenya.

Hi James, Tsavo National Park is in there at #11

You don’t mention any of the national parks in Kenya including Tsavo which is approximately 22,000 square kilometres and of course The Mara

Thanks for reading Nereah. Both Tsavo and the Masai Mara are on the list :)

What about parks in Mozambique? There are some enormous ones like Niassa which is 42 000 square kilometers and Gorongosa at over 4 000 square kilometers.

You forgot Serengeti which is the biggest so far in East Africa

Hi Sam, Serengeti National Park, Tanzania is in there at #10, 14,763 km sq.

BEUTIFUL EXPLENATION,VERY GOOD I LIKE YOUR WEB SIDE,WELL DONE BRAVO!!!

Thanks Sasha, the kinds words are appreciated ;)

Thanks Ed, good informative listing, your patience is commended, some people don’t see what’s printed

Makes the travel bug bite. I have been fortunate enough to have visited 13 of the Nation Parks you have listed.

Wonderful stuff… only 37 to go :)

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Africa’s best game reserves

• Chobe National Park, Botswana
• Etosha National Park, Namibia
• Kruger National Park, South Africa
• Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya
• Okavango Delta, Botswana
• Serengeti National Park, Tanzania

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The Top 8 Wildlife Safari Parks In Africa

An African safari trip is an experience of a lifetime as you get to satisfy your wanderlust in the wild and marvel at nature at her absolute finest. Each destination is as diverse as the culture and people so visitors always have a wealth of options for their adventure.

Some travelers come in for the amazing scenery, while others flock to get some outdoor action like hiking and hot air balloon rides. As such, it pays to have an idea of which locations offer what experiences you seek. If the highlight of your safari is to witness majestic wildlife in their natural habitat, however, then consider these top eight wildlife safari parks on the continent:

1. Kruger National park

This is one of the largest wildlife reserves in Africa and is located in the northeastern parts of South Africa in the province of Limpopo and Mpumalanga. The park occupies a 19,485 km square and is regarded as a world heritage site by UNESCO. The Kruger National Park is a beautiful wilderness that is home to the ‘Big Five’, as well as hundreds of mammals, including antelope, wild dog, jackal, giraffe, and Blue wildebeest.

2. Serengeti National Park

The Serengeti National Park is located in Tanzania, stretching all the way to the East Masai Mara regions in Kenya. It is a world famous safari park spanning over the 30,000km square with an unparalleled panorama of vast rolling plains. The Serengeti boasts a variety of wildlife including the famous ‘Big five’ – Lions, African leopard, African bush elephant, eastern black rhinoceros and African buffalo. There are over 500 species of birds and carnivores like cheetah, hyena, honey badger, and African wild dogs.

One unique feature and a must-see for every tourist is the annual migration of wildebeest. Over 2.5 million wildebeest, zebras, Thomson’s gazelle, and antelopes migrate here between June and November to find better grazing. This phenomenon has been categorized as a world wonder.

3. Hwange National Park

Formerly known as Wankie game reserve, Hwange National Park is the largest wildlife reserve in Zimbabwe today. The park spans an impressive 14,651 km square and was named after a local Nhanzwa chief. It became a national park in 1961 and is located in the northwestern part of Zimbabwe between Bulawayo and Victoria Falls. Hwange offers an amazing variety of wildlife, such as impalas, African buffaloes, lions, as well as one of the largest population of elephants on the planet, and more than 400 bird species.

4. Masai Mara National Reserve

Recently ranked as the number one Safari Park on the planet by World Travel Award(WTA), the Masai Mara Game Reserve is indeed a wonder to behold. It is located in the southwest of Kenya, running along the Tanzanian border and occupying a 1,510 km square area. The park is named in honor of the famous Masai tribe and is famous for its exceptional variety of wildlife including the ‘big five’ and the Great Wildebeest Migration.

5. Chobe National Park

This breathtaking wildlife park is located in the northern parts of Botswana. It is the first national park in the country and third largest park after Kalahari and Gemsbok national parks. Covering up to 12,000km square of land, Chobe National Park plays host to concentrations of diverse wildlife including lions, giraffes, antelopes, cheetahs, zebras, wildebeest and over 450 species of bird. The Park is divided into four areas: The Serondela area, the Savuti march, the Linyanti March, and Hinterland.

6. Kibale National Forest Park

Kibale forest national park is located in western Uganda and spans across 776 km square. It is regarded as having the highest concentration of primates in all of Africa because of its impressive array of chimpanzees, red colobus monkeys, and L’Hoest’s monkeys, as well as other endangered species. Visitors here will also be amazed by the lush rainforest and scenic landscapes.

7. Etosha National Park

Located in the northwest region of Namibia, Etosha National Park covers more than 20,000km square and is famous for its ease in spotting varieties of wildlife. Unlike other African safaris where you have to drive round to see the animals, the animals at Etosha national park usually come to you. Simply park your vehicle near one of the many water holes and enjoy viewing animals in their hundreds — lions, elephants, gemsbok, springbok and various bird species.

8. Luangwa National Park

Several wildlife enthusiasts have dubbed Luangwa National Park as one of the greatest wildlife sanctuaries in the world. This is because the concentration of animals around the Luangwa River and oxbow lagoons is among the most intense in Africa. The park is situated in the eastern part of Zambia and covers 9,050 km square area. The river is filled with hippos and crocodiles, while the land supports over 60 species of mammal, including Thornicroft giraffe, cape buffaloes, elephants, and leopards. It also supports a large population of bird species.

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Top 10 Unmissable African Safari Destinations

There is nothing quite like the thrill of an African safari . It's the stillness of the early morning, before the rising sun reaches its peak and casts a heat mirage across the horizon. It's the sound of wild creatures calling in the night and the sense of peace that comes with being surrounded by untamed wilderness. Above all, it's the excitement of the unexpected - in the bush one never knows what new sights and experiences each day will bring. In this article, we look at 10 of the most iconic safari destinations on the continent. Choose one of these for your next African adventure and you won't be disappointed. 

Maasai Mara National Reserve, Kenya

Located in the extreme southwest of the country on the border with Tanzania, Maasai Mara National Reserve is Kenya's quintessential safari destination. Covering over 580 square miles/1,500 square kilometers, it's home to the Big Five  and is famous for its thriving big cat populations. In particular, the reserve is known as one of the  best places to see lions in their natural environment. Special Maasai Mara experiences include visits to traditional Maasai villages and the annual Great Migration . Between July and October, the migration sees approximately two million wildebeest, zebra and other antelope cross from Tanzania to Kenya across the mighty Mara River. 

Chobe National Park, Botswana

TripSavvy / Christopher Larson

Chobe National Park lies adjacent to the Okavango Delta in the northwest corner of Botswana . It includes four distinct ecosystems, allowing for an incredibly diverse array of animal and bird life. In particular, the park's Savuti Marsh offers one of Africa's highest year-round concentrations of wildlife. Chobe is especially famous for its elephants, with an estimated 120,000 of the great grey animals living within the park's borders. The best time to visit is during the dry season (April to October), when vast herds of elephant and other animals gather to drink along the banks of the Chobe River. The river also allows for unique boat-based game-viewing and rewarding birding. 

Kruger National Park, South Africa

TripSavvy / Anna Haines

Located in the northeast of the country on the Mozambique border, Kruger National Park is the most famous of all South Africa's many game reserves. As well as the Big Five, the park is home to the vulnerable cheetah, the endangered wild dog and several elusive small cat species . It is a good option for first-time visitors to Africa, with a wide choice of accommodation options (ranging from basic campsites to luxury lodges). With a well-maintained and easily navigated road system, Kruger is also the ideal self-drive safari destination. Keen birders should plan to visit between October and March. At this time, the park provides a temporary home for more than 200 migrant bird species . 

South Luangwa National Park, Zambia

In eastern Zambia , South Luangwa National Park is known for incredible walking safaris that offer the chance to get up close to the park's wildlife. It supports healthy herds of antelope and elephant, as well as several large lion prides. River-dwelling species such as hippos and Nile crocodiles thrive here and more than 400 bird species have been recorded in the region. Above all, South Luangwa is arguably the best place in Africa to see wild leopards . The optimum time to visit depends on your priorities; birding is best in the rainy season but game-viewing is best during the dry winter months. At this time, animals congregate on the banks of the Luangwa River in search of precious water. 

Okavango Delta, Botswana

The Okavango Delta is a unique inland water system created at the point where the Okavango River flows into the Kalahari Desert basin. It sustains an astonishing variety of wildlife and swells and recedes throughout the year according to the annual rains. The most exciting way to explore is on a traditional canoe or  mokoro and the   best time to visit is during the annual flood. Confusingly, this coincides with the May to September dry season. At this time, the Delta's animals are confined to the islands created by the flood, making them easier to spot. Highlights include great herds of elephant and antelope, hippos, crocodiles, lions and cheetah . Many of the birds spotted here are endemic.

Serengeti National Park, Tanzania

TripSavvy / Felicia Martinez

Serengeti National Park is located in northern Tanzania and shares a border with Kenya's Maasai Mara National Reserve. Its sprawling grasslands make for classic safari panoramas dotted with lone acacia trees and grazing herds of zebra and antelope. These herbivores attract high numbers of predators and the open environment makes this one of the best destinations for watching lions and cheetahs in action. The Serengeti is much larger than the Maasai Mara, and as such often feels less crowded. From November to June, the Serengeti is the main stage for the dramatic Great Migration. At this time, huge herds of zebra and wildebeest gather to graze, mate and give birth. 

Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Uganda

Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is located in southwest Uganda  on the edge of the legendary Rift Valley. This dense rainforest is home to nearly half of the world's population of mountain gorillas - a critically endangered subspecies with just over 1,000 individuals remaining in the wild. Here, you can track the park's habituated gorilla groups on foot, allowing you to come face-to-face with these fascinating great apes. Gorilla trekking permits  are compulsory and must be booked well in advance. The forest is also home to chimpanzees, baboons and other mammals including elephant and antelope. Its birdlife is similarly diverse, with more than 20 endemic species. 

Etosha National Park, Namibia

TripSavvy / Jess Macdonald

In northern Namibia lies Etosha National Park , a diverse collection of different habitats arranged around a salt pan so large it can be seen from space. This self-drive park is generally arid and many of the animals here are adapted for life in the desert - including the gemsbok and springbok antelopes. Elephants are commonly spotted and you're likely to see lion, hyena and cheetah. You won't find buffalo or hippo, though - it's simply too dry. Etosha's main highlight is its population of critically endangered black rhino. These remarkable creatures are best spotted at the floodlit waterholes of the three main camps alongside an array of other nocturnal animals . White rhinos are found here too.

Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Tanzania

The Ngorongoro Conservation Area in Tanzania is made exceptional by its volcanic crater - the largest un-flooded and unbroken caldera in the world. This vast depression acts as a natural enclosure for countless wildlife species, including the Big Five. Highlights range from a healthy population of black rhino to some of the largest tusker elephants on the continent. The lake at the center of the crater also hosts huge flocks of rose-colored flamingos, while Maasai tribespeople still live within the conservation area. Another unmissable attraction is the Olduvai Gorge , an important paleoanthropological site that has contributed hugely to our understanding of human evolution. 

Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe's  Hwange National Park  covers some 5,655 square miles/14,650 square kilometers of land in the west of the country. It is possibly the least crowded of Southern Africa's major safari destinations, allowing for a heightened sense of adventure and discovery. Hwange's elephant population is legendary, as are its large herds of buffalo. Lion are often spotted here, too. Above all, the park is one of the best places in the world to see the elusive African wild dog, thanks to the presence of several establish packs. Hwange's private game lodges offer a variety of different safari options - including walking safaris, horseback safaris and night safaris . 

The Top 5 Places to See Leopards in Africa

Fun Facts About African Animals: The Cheetah

Serengeti National Park, Tanzania: The Complete Guide

The Top 12 National Parks to Visit in Africa

15 Animals to See on an African Safari

The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Right Safari for You

Okavango Delta, Botswana: The Complete Guide

An Introduction to Africa's Big Five Safari Animals

13 Amazing Trips to Take Before You Turn 40

The Best Places to Go in Southern Africa

The Top 5 Places to See Lions in Africa

The Top 5 Places to See Elephants in Africa

East Africa's 10 Best Travel Destinations

How to Go on Safari in Tanzania

10 of the Best Places to Visit in Botswana

The Best Time to Go on Safari

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17 unforgettable African safaris

Set off into the wild and see the world like never before with this guide to the best experiences in 11 countries.

Chobe National Park in Botswana holds one of Africa’s largest elephant populations.

What images come to mind when you hear the words “African safari”? Sitting in the bush on a moonlit night, so close to a lion that you can feel the rumble of its roar in your chest?

Many travelers might conjure up visions of tented camps, gourmet meals under a baobab tree, game drives through golden savanna, and sundowners at the end of the day. But safaris can also involve self-guided rental cars , game walks, and fly-fishing. Safaris can be as varied as the continent of Africa itself.

One recent trend: expeditions that enlist travelers in the fight to save endangered wildlife. Tourists make a difference by joining rhino or lion conservationists at work in South Africa or accompanying researchers working on a chimpanzee habituation project in Kibale National Park in Uganda . ( Read about the dark truth behind wildlife tourism. )

Three zebras line a waterhole in South Africa's Kruger National Park.

No matter where you go and what type of safari you choose, timing is key. Once you’ve narrowed your options, look into the best time to visit. South Africa’s summer (December through February), for example, is prime safari season in that region. You’ll still see wildlife if you go during South Africa’s winter (June through August), but pack a jacket, as temperatures can be chilly, especially before the sun rises.

Set off into the wild and see the world like never before with our guide to top safari experiences in 11 African countries.

Spot animals in these natural wonders.

South Africa

Kruger National Park: South Africa ’s largest game reserve, Kruger National Park makes a perfect home base for self-guided and first-time safaris. Stay in one of the park’s fenced camps, such as the Crocodile Bridge Rest Camp on the northern bank of the Crocodile River. Head into the bush early to explore the Southern Circle, famous for its competing lion prides and their varied hunting practices. Don’t miss the nearby hippo pool, but be sure to stay in your car outside of the camp. ( Take a solo safari through South Africa’s wild grasslands. )

Hazyview: Not far from Kruger’s southwestern Phabeni Gate, Hazyview is a family-friendly hub for horseback safaris, zip-lining, safari golf, and trout fishing. Check in to one of the lodges, such as Hippo Hollow Country Estate , and then head out into the Kruger before sunrise on a self-guided game drive to scout lions and white rhinos. Break for lunch in the town of Skukuza.

Timbavati Private Nature Reserve: The rugged Timbavati is one of the private nature reserves that make up the greater Kruger area. Guests can choose from eight lodges there. An upscale chalet at fence-free Simbavati Safari Lodges , for example, is perfect for families. Wake up early for game drives, perhaps to search for African wild dogs . Mid-morning, kids head into the bush for a scavenger hunt with a guide.

Grootbos Private Nature Reserve: Animals aren’t the only sights to track on safari. In South Africa’s Western Cape region, wildflowers provide the dazzle. The two lodges at Grootbos , part of the National Geographic Unique Lodges of the World , sit amid the smallest of the world’s six floral kingdoms, home to some 800 plant species. Watch for sharks and southern right whales from your suite’s deck. ( See the world’s best places for flowers. )

Grootbos Private Nature Reserve, located in South Africa’s Western Cape, offers a "flower safari" to guests.

Hlane Royal National Park: Head to Swaziland , a country landlocked between South Africa and Mozambique , to see Hlane ’s fiercely protected rhinos and marabou storks. Stay in one of the park’s two lodges, Ndlovu Camp or Bhubesi, and enjoy self-guided drives on the safe game-viewing roads that crisscross the park’s flat terrain. Spot lions, hyenas, giraffes, and vulturess, then picnic at the Mahlindza water hole.

Central Kalahari Game Reserve: Black-maned Kalahari lions roam this reserve in central Botswana . Stay just north of the reserve at Deception Valley Lodge , where you can watch magical sunsets dip into the horizon from the deck of your chalet.

Chobe National Park: To the north of Central Kalahari, Chobe National Park is home to one of Africa’s largest elephant populations. And Chobe Game Lodge boasts the only all-female safari guide team in Africa. ( Meet the all-female anti-poaching unit saving rhinos and other wildlife. )

Elephants enjoy a sunny day in Botswana’s Chobe National Park.

Hwange National Park: All aboard the Elephant Express to tour the Ngamo Forest Area and Hwange National Park, known for its pachyderms and 400-plus species of birds. The two-hour safari rail trip is easily accessible to Imvelo Safari Lodges’ Bomani Tented Lodge or Camelthorn Lodge . Check out the game-viewing underground hide at nearby Stoffie’s Pan. North from Hwange, a four-hour drive or a one-hour flight gets you to regal Victoria Falls, a thundering natural wonder you can hear long before you first catch sight of it.

Mana Pools National Park: Try a river-based safari in a kayak at this remote park. The best time to go may be in April, when large herds of elephants, buffalo, kudu, and the elusive eland return to the four (or mana in the local language) large permanent pools along the south bank of the Zambezi River after the rainy season. Accommodations in the park include lodges, thatched chalets, and campsites.

Namib Desert: A safari here means brilliant stargazing, silky sand, age-old views, and resilient desert animals such as oryx, bat-eared foxes, Burchell’s zebras, and loads of lizards. Stay at & Beyond’s Sossusvlei Desert Lodge , located at the desert’s eastern edge. Explore the Namib dunes on a quad bike, and hike a craggy slope to see ancient rock paintings in a nearby cave, making sure to pack water, a hat, and sunscreen. ( See eerie photos of a Namibian ghost town. )

Gorongosa National Park: Located in central Mozambique , Gorongosa has been brought back to life after suffering the devastations of many years of civil conflict. Today, when you visit, you become a part of one of Africa’s most successful wildlife restoration stories. Home to floodplains and preserved palm forests, Gorongosa has an amazing diversity of wildlife, from antelope to primates and huge Nile crocodiles, as well as lions, elephants, and hippos.

A female crocodile guards her nest of eggs beside the Mussicadzi River in Mozambique's Gorongosa National Park.

Selous Game Reserve: Visit this off-the-beaten-track and tranquil reserve in southern Tanzania for walking safaris and traditional game drives. Then cruise the Rufiji River to watch for elephants, hippos, lions, leopards, and brindled gnu. Stay at Beho Beho , a hilltop lodge that also has secluded tree-house accommodations for the extra adventurous.

Serengeti National Park: At Asilia’s Namiri Plains camp in northern Tanzania, visitors become part of the migration as they travel in a luxury mobile camp alongside herds of wildebeests, zebras, and gazelles. Walking safaris get you closer to the action, with veteran Serengeti safari guides giving the play-by-play. The animals—often stalked by big predators, such as lions and cheetahs—follow one of Earth’s most ancient routes. And if you come too close to an animal, never run. Move away quietly.

Olare Motorogi Conservancy: Cross the border from Tanzania into southern Kenya for an iconic East African lodge experience at the Mara Plains Camp. About a 2.5-hour drive from the legendary Masai Mara National Reserve, the eco-friendly camp was built by National Geographic Explorers-in-Residence Dereck and Beverly Joubert with their partners at Great Plains Conservation . From camp, you’ll head out on safari to watch migrating zebras and wildebeests make exciting and risky river crossings. You may even see a few big cats. ( Experience an air safari through Kenya. )

A lioness takes in the view of Kenya's Olare Motorogi Conservancy.

Ragati Conservancy: Kenya may be a great place to see the migrations, but it’s also a surprisingly fantastic spot for fly-fishing. On the southern slopes of Mount Kenya (Africa’s second highest peak), the Ragati Conservancy has mountain streams stocked with glistening rainbow trout. What makes the Ragati worth the trip? Nat Geo photographer and fly fisherman Pete Muller says that while Idaho fishing is amazing, “anglers won’t encounter an elephant along the Lochsa!” Fishing in Kenya, he says, also gives fishing enthusiasts the chance to visit locations such as Aberdare National Park.

Rwanda/Uganda

Volcanoes National Park/kalinzu Forest Reserve: Rwanda ’s Volcanoes National Park allows a limited number of visitors per day to hike into the jungle to view endangered mountain gorillas up close, as they groom each other, play, and eat bamboo shoots and fruits. Keep your eyes open for golden monkeys too. Nat Geo Expeditions offers an itinerary that includes a gorilla trek, then heads north into Uganda for a chimpanzee trek through the lush Kalinzu Forest Reserve near Queen Elizabeth National Park. ( Here’s how to visit the endangered mountain gorillas of Uganda and Rwanda. )

Zakouma National Park: Intense wildlife experiences await at this park known for the number of animals that make it their home. A herd of more than 500 elephants and flocks of birds, such as the black-crowned crane, in the tens of thousands, congregate here. Zakouma had a tremendous comeback after enduring civil unrest in the region. Visit between December and April, and stay at traditional Camp Nomade, its tents decorated with local carpets and brass bells.

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African Safaris: Finding The Best Safari in Africa

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Without a doubt, Africa is the continent where you can get the best wildlife experience possible. Drifting away from the vulgarity of zoos, travel in African safaris aims to bring travelers and wild animals together in a more natural environment.

The animals can roam around in their natural habitats, while the tourists, accompanied by experienced safari guides, can walk or drive around safely without safety. The national parks in East Africa and Southern Africa present excellent opportunities for animal encounters that will make your heart pound faster than it ever could when watching a documentary.

Africa is a massive continent with many options when it comes to wildlife viewing. In this article, we will break down the top safaris in Africa, country by country. We will explain how each country stands out and what their highlights are.

Best Tours of African Safaris by Country

Before planning your vacation of African safaris, you first need to book a flight ticket, which means you have to decide on the country. Here are the countries that offer the most pleasant wildlife experiences.

Why Safari In Kenya

In an African country where tourism is the second most important income, wildlife tourism is of particular significance. The dense savannah vegetation makes the country perfect for viewing a wide diversity of wild animals. As a result, Kenya has a high concentration of predators, such as lions, leopards, and cheetahs. 

More importantly, it seasonally witnesses the phenomenal wildebeest migration, where thousands of these wild herbivores migrate from drylands to grasslands in the hope of finding food. This is a sight that you can only experience in two countries, and Kenya is one of them.

With 54 protected national parks, Kenya has some of the most well-maintained game reserves in the world. The best part is, you can experience them with the guidance of local Masai people .

Safari Destinations in Kenya: Top Five

• Masai Mara National Park
• Chyulu Hills National Park
• Tsavo East National Park
• Amboseli National Park
• Nairobi National Park

Why Safari In Tanzania

Among African safaris, Tanzania’s is one of the most amazing and unforgettable experiences. The abundance of lakes in the northern region and the unfenced borders with Kenya’s National Parks makes Tanzania an accomplice in the world-famous wildebeest migration.

The Northern Circuit sees the largest population of wild animals in the world, with millions of herbivores, thousands of big cats and other predators, and vast numbers of rare species. 

Safari in Tanzania is not only popular in the north. The southwest of the country stands out for its chimpanzee population, which you can visit thanks to affordable safari tours. There are even safari parks next to the coast, which is extremely rare.

Another advantage of a Tanzanian safari is that you can combine it with a diving experience along the pristine Swahili coast.

Safari Destinations in Tanzania: Top Five

• Serengeti National Park
• Ngorongoro Crater National Park
• Tarangire National Park
• Ruaha National Park
• Gombe National Park

Why Safari In Botswana

Botswana has a reputation that transcends our planet when it comes to wildlife. This small landlocked country has surprisingly diverse climate zones and vegetation. The south and center are taken up by the Kalahari, which is one of the largest drylands in the world.

On the other hand, the north of Botswana is an oasis that stems from the Okavango Delta, the largest inland delta in the world. There are several rivers that run across the country, especially in the north. Finally, the northeast of Botswana has a distinct collection of salt pans that seasonally flood and give rise to a lush and nutritious grassland.

The bottom line is, any type of animal can easily find a spot in Botswana and adapt to the climate. There is an incredible amount of antelopes and big cats that have adapted to the Kalahari’s dryness, while the Makgadikgadi and Nxai pans receive a mass migration of elephants, zebras, buffaloes, giraffes, followed by hundreds of predators every year.

The region around the Okavango, especially the Chobe National Park is best known for having the highest concentration of wildlife in a national park, including endangered species.

With 80% of the country allocated to conservation areas, finding African safaris in Botswana is like finding water in the sea. Speaking of water, Botswana is close to the Victoria Falls, one of the largest waterfalls in the world, which means it is easy to merge your African safari trip with a tour to the Victoria Falls.

Safari Destinations in Botswana: Top Five

• Chobe National Park
• Moremi Game Reserve
• Central Kalahari National Park
• Makgadikgadi Salt Pans National Park
• Nxai Pan Game Reserve

South Africa

Why Safari in South Africa

Many African safari destinations are hard to reach because of the lack of good road networks. This is not true for South Africa, as it is one of the very few countries where you can drive to the national reserves, or even drive within them on well-maintained roads.

On top of that, South Africa is one of the most important players in wildlife tourism around the world. The Kruger National Park alone is enough to overshadow many of Africa’s safari parks. Not only does it have one of the largest mammal populations in the world, but it is also one of the best when it comes to viewing elusive nocturnal animals like cheetah, and leopards. 

Another feature of South Africa is that it is the leader of Inrhino conservation in Africa. From the Kruger to the Hluhluwe-Imfolozi, there are many parks that contain both the black and the white rhinoceros.

Have we mentioned that the majority of South Africa is malaria-free? While the Kruger National Park is in a low-risk malaria zone, there are many award-winning places for game viewing that are far away from malaria and other diseases. It is not only the diversity of animals but also the high-quality of service provided by the best African safari companies that make the country stand out.

Safari Destinations in South Africa: Top Five

• Kruger National Park (especially Sabi Sands)
• Hluhluwe-Imfolozi National Park
• Madikwe Game Reserve
• Shamwari Game Reserve
• Pilanesberg National Park

Why Safari In Namibia

You might find yourself asking how an animal can survive in a country, where most of the land is desolate and arid. However, this doesn’t change the fact that Namibia is home to the largest safari in Africa. Covering almost twenty-two thousand kilometers in the north, the famous Etosha Pan is one of the most popular safari destinations in Africa.

What makes the Etosha Pan so special is the water holes that attract animals. Because the vegetation is thin and the water sources are limited, the animals are exposed as they congregate around the waterholes. That’s why Etosha Pan is one of the easiest places in Africa for tracking and viewing animals.

The wildlife in Namibia has many distinct features, such as the tallest elephants in the world, as well as a considerable number of endangered black rhinos.

Safari Destinations in Namibia: Top Five

• Etosha Pan National Park
• Skeleton Coast National Park
• Bwabwata National Park

Why Safari in Zambia

Tourism in Zambia remained underdeveloped for many years due to the threat of yellow fever and ebola. As soon as the country was cleared of these diseases, tourism took an exponential turn. Yet, Zambia’s wildlife potential remains extremely underrated. 

Zambia’s charmingly diverse vegetation stems from significant climate change throughout the year, which causes fluctuations in the water level of the rivers. Through several floods, the soil in Zambia is rich in minerals and this helps the growth of diverse vegetation. From the big five to thousands of herbivores, all types of animals migrate in and out throughout the year.

The national parks in Zambia are exceptional in walking safaris, which is somehow limited in many other African safari destinations.

Safari Destinations in Zambia: Top Five

• South Luangwa National Park
• Lower Zambezi National Park
• Kafue National Park
• Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park
• North Luangwa National Park

Why Safari in Uganda

The last country on our list offers a safari experience that no other country can offer. Besides the abundance of carnivores, herbivores, and birds, Uganda is heaven for primates. The main reason for this is the abundance of water sources throughout the lake region in the south and the Nile basin. As a result, the country boasts vast territories of rainforests suitable for primates.

The highlight of Uganda is the giant mountain gorilla that is becoming closer to extinction every day, but there are also large populations of chimpanzees and rare monkey species such as colobus.

Tour operators organize guided trekking tours through the rain forests, so you can take a closer look at these unique mammals.

Uganda is also special because of the rare and unusual tree-climbing lion species.

Safari Destinations in Uganda: Top Five

• Bwindi Impenetrable National Park
• Queen Elizabeth National Park
• Kibale National Park
• Murchison Falls National Park
• Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

African Safaris: FAQs

It really depends on where you are visiting, but there are options for every budget. A budget-friendly safari in tented camps can be as cheap as 120 USD per night. On the other hand, you can expect to pay up to 2000 USD per night at a luxury safari lodge.

According to user reviews; Masai Mara National Park, Kenya Serengeti National Park, Tanzania Kruger National Park, South Africa Chobe National Park, Botswana South Luangwa National Park, Zambia

In general, the dry season is often the best time because the vegetation is thin and animals are forced to gather around water sources. These factors make game viewing much easier.

African safari tours are conducted by experienced guides. The tours don’t dive into the wildlife territory directly, so the animals are mostly calm as long as you follow your guide’s instructions.

African Safaris: Conclusion

Africa is a mystical continent, where nature carries on in perfect harmony. The best way for you to witness the phenomenal wilderness is by joining one of many African safari tours.

To capture your precious memories, consider purchasing the best camera for safari .

The safari destinations are not just limited to the countries listed here; there are endless options in many destinations in Africa. Consider reading our posts on the best countries to visit in Africa and tourist attractions in Africa .

Let us know what your favorite country for the African safari is below.

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Africa’s Five Biggest Safari Destinations

Here is a quick peek at Africa’s top five Safari destinations.

• Matusadona, Zimbabwe

Situated near the Iconic lake, Kariba where you can easily admire the beautiful scenery. The Matusadona was built over centuries ago and has been used for boat cruising and just mostly fishing. The Matusadona is a perfect getaway which is combined with Victoria falls and can offer an ideal extension of the African beautiful African safari. With the largest herd of Elephants and home to the Big Five, this part of Safari park is commonly seen to be used for water activities whilst admiring the elephants from afar. The park is seemingly accessible by houseboat, walking, and canoeing. But be sure to get a tour guide if you opt for walking.

Accommodation: Spurwing lodge, Bumi hills safari lodge, Rhino safari camp, Changa safari camp, Tailormade safari.

Best time to visit: July to October.

2. Madikwe, South Africa

Situated in South Africa , just bordering the Botswana district. Madikwe is one of the well-known safaris, yet least visited properties. Just a drive out of Johannesburg and Pretoria, Gaborone is the location of the Madikwe safari. The preferences given to me by the tour guide at the safari was that, it would be best to stay for at least three days and two nights. Where I would be given a full-tour of every corner of the safari and also whilst catered for with accommodation needs.

Accommodation: Buffalo ridge lodge, Etali safari lodge, Jaci safari lodge, Jamala royal.

Best time to visit: March and November

3. South Luangwa, Zambia

Located just on the Eastern part of Zambia, one of my best part of the safari’s. I had the privilege of experiencing a night out just staring at the night sky and admiring the beautiful dark sky. Admiring the amazing park and other activities the safari gives. The park is notable for elephants, buffalo, Lions, and Leopards amongst the other animals in the safaris. Rest assured the safari is safe and has guides that are well knowledgeable about the whereabouts of the animals and which sections they never get to. The park reserve will make you less hasty about the rowdiness experience.

Accommodation: Thorncroft lodge, Mikango safari lodge, Chikunto safari lodge.

Best time to visit: July to November

4. iSimagangaliso, South Africa

Another well-forgotten safari experience in South Africa , located in KwaZulu-Natal coast where the real hidden gem is hidden. Boasting with at least eight eco-system, with three major lakes, and some traditions dating afar back. Experience a few tricks up the sleeves and just look into the lake of hundreds of bird species and water animals. The iSimagaliso features a variety of savannah coasts, beaches and a lot of boat activities. A variety of scarce animals are seen, if lucky you may spot one of the vicious wild animals in the savannah. They are amongst a lot of other animals that you can see and you can easily drive yourself around without a guide. A few of the best experience for you would be the boat safaris, deep-sea fishing, horse riding, scuba diving, and whale watching.

Accommodation: Thonga beach lodge, Kosi forest lodge

Best time to visit : May to September

5. Mana Pools, Zimbabwe

It is one of the best things to see in this country and I, for one can never get tired of seeing. This place definitely does bring the best and utmost part of its standards. Situated in the Northern Zimbabwe. A segment of the translated park name; Mana (translated in English to Four) is definitely must experience, but foremost, one to just enjoy. A large herd of hippos and crocodiles, whilst the heavy beasts bathe in them. Witness the lion, leopard, cheetah, zebra. Whilst enjoying other activities such as the game drives and canoe trails.

Accommodation: Stretch Ferreira safari, Kavinga safari camp, Wilderness safari Chikwenya.

Best time to visit: June to October

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Seychelles: paradise on earth, john akinribido.

John Akinribido is the Founder and CEO of CMG Marketing Communications (Pty) Limited (t/a CreativeMagic Group), a Johannesburg based Pan-African fully-integrated strategy and marketing communications agency that has been providing world-class solutions to clients across Africa for over 14 years. He is also the executive publisher of Nomad Africa magazine.

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Best Safari in Africa: The Only Guide You’ll Ever Need

Looking to experience the very best safari in Africa but fed up with being given an endless list of different locations you could try? They can’t all be the best safari in Africa! Xplore the wonders of the African continent and simplify your hunt for the best safari in Africa. 

Here we keep it short and to the point: a handful of only the very best safari in Africa.

What Do All These Top African Safaris Have in Common?

Completing your bucket list: big five safaris.

Originally coined by big-game hunters, the term ‘Big 5’ has become more commonly associated with the five large and must-see animals African safaris are famed for. All of the best African safaris showcased below feature all members of the big five. 

The Other Big Five of Safari Parks

When we think of the ‘big 5’ African safari animals, we’re actually missing some classic and beloved stars of safari that you’d probably be upset to go without seeing. Happily, on this list of the best African safaris, all the following animals - otherwise known as the 'other big 5' are present and can be seen while out exploring.

Excellent Accessibility to Game Drives

Sub-Saharan Africa is not well-known for its transport infrastructure. This massive continent is home to many natural wonders and beautiful locations, but many of them are inaccessible for typical travellers. We’re not all interested in the adventurous lifestyle of David Livingstone. We don’t have months and years to spend on jaunts through the world’s second-largest continent. Luckily, that kind of attitude isn’t necessary to experience the very best Africa has to offer. All of the best African safaris on this list are easily accessible to all travellers

World-Class Accommodation Within Game Reserves

Weary travellers fresh off an epic plane journey need somewhere comfortable to rest, as do those who’ve spent a day on the plains of Africa seeking out the wildlife highlights of the continent.

The best safari in Africa has to come complete with a great place to stay, or it’ll be exhausting and much less enjoyable. All the best African safaris mentioned below have fantastic accommodation options. 

Knowledgeable Guides for Next Level Safari Experiences

Tour guides make all the difference. Even large African safari animals - like giraffe and African elephants - can be elusive. To track them down requires experience. To be part of the life-changing encounters that so people many people dream of, you need knowledgeable and insightful guides who can make sure your trip is worth remembering.

All the best safari parks in Africa need great guides, and each of the game reserves recommended by Xplore Our Planet includes the ability to venture out into national parks with an experienced tour operator.

The Best Safaris in Africa

Safari destination: kruger national park.

Country: South Africa

How to Get to Safari Parks in South Africa? Fly direct to Johannesburg in South Africa. From here you have three options: a short domestic flight to Kruger Mpumalanga International Airport, chartered flights to airstrips inside the park, or you can take a road trip from Johannesburg without additional air miles. This will take around 4 hours.

Where Should You Stay in South Africa While on Safari? Mdluli Safari Lodge - Luxury mixed with that essential adventurous atmosphere. 

Who in South Africa Should Take You Looking for the Big 5? B1 Photo Safaris  - 5 Star rated. Nearly 20 years experience as guides in Kruger National Park.

When Should You Visit South Africa? April to September

Why Kruger National Park, South Africa? One of the largest national parks in Africa, the conservation area of Kruger covers a staggering 7500 square miles of South Africa. Home of the giants, with over 13000 elephants, 10000 giraffes, 10000 rhino and 3000 hippos, Kruger is also famed for being the best place in the world to see the elusive leopard and other members of the big 5. One of the most accessible parks in Africa, Kruger is known for its great road system and infrastructure, making it fantastic for self-drive excursions and more relaxed safari experiences than other parks. A very popular trip to take in Kruger National Park is a walking safari, which allows you to enjoy one of the best African safaris in a very personal and up-close way - a thrilling way to catch sight of the big 5. Kruger National Park is an undeniably beautiful location, featuring a mix of dry plains, lush woodlands and breath-taking vistas of South Africa.

Safari Destination: The Serengeti National Park

Country: Tanzania. 

How to get to Safari Parks in Tanzania? Fly direct (if possible) to Kilimanjaro International Airport (KIA) in Tanzania. Connecting flights to Tanzania are available by many major airlines. To get into the park, take a quick regional flight through Tanzania from KIA to one of the airstrips in Serengeti National Park, landing within its borders. 

Where in Tanzania Should You Stay? Mbali Mbali Soroi Serengeti Lodge , Tanzania - Absolute height of luxury with views to kill for. Looking for a ground-level wild experience on Tanzania instead? Asanja Africa offers a different take on life in the Serengeti and one of Tanzania's finest big game viewing opportunities.

Who Should Guide You Through Your Safari Destinations? Miracle Balloon Experience - No better way to see Serengeti National Park. For the best driving safari, the above accommodation offer their own tours. This is common for any lodge within Serengeti National Park. 

When Should You Visit Tanzania for Safari? June to October

Why Serengeti National Park, Tanzania? Home to perhaps the greatest and most famous wildlife spectacle on our planet, the Great Migration of over 2 million animals, Serengeti National Park’s reputation is absolutely legendary. The Great Migration, also known as the Wildebeest Migration, is an unmissable wild event. Indeed, millions travel to witness the wildebeest migration every year. A world-class safari experience the African plains made famous by Disney’s The Lion King are based actually on the wild flatlands of the Serengeti. Lions sleeping on large rocky outcroppings is not exclusive to films, you’ll see plenty here! At 5700 square miles in size, the game reserve in Tanzania is 9th largest national park in all of Africa, attracting hundreds of animal species, including the big 5. Classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its staggering amount of biodiversity, Serengeti National Park in Tanzania is a highly protected area; people are not allowed to live inside the safari park. Few places on Earth offer the same kind of opportunities for wildlife encounters Serengeti National Park (except the Masai Mara, which we'll get to in a second), which is why it’s deserving of its spot on our exclusive list of the best safaris in Africa. Close by - less than 2 hours by car - you'll also find Ngorongoro crater. Ngorongoro Crater Conservation Area might not be the best place for wildlife but it's a stunning photographic location that's home to an ancient volcanic caldera.

What's more, bordering countries Kenya and Tanzania are linked by the wildebeest migration, as the animals move through the Serengeti into the neighbouring Masai Mara National Reserve. The Masai Mara being just as famous as the Serengeti, and home to the big 5 as well. Visitors to the Serengeti can cross into the Masai Mara, to enjoy this, one of Africa's most exciting national parks. For safari experiences, there is very little that can beat the combination of both the Masai Mara and Serengeti game reserves.

Safari Destination: Moremi Game Reserve 

Country: Botswana 

How to Get to the Game Reserves Here? Fly into Maun, the tourist capital of Botswana. You’ll need to grab a connecting flight, as there are no direct routes to Maun from outside the continent of Africa. Once in Maun, you can either take a chartered flight to one of the airstrips inside Moremi Game Reserve or drive to the entrance which takes around 2 hours.

Where Should You Stay While on Game Drives in Moremi Game Reserve? Omogolo Bush Lodges - On the south edge of Moremi, raised wilderness lodge in the heart of the African bush. 

Who Should Take You on a Trip Through the National Parks? Xaa Safaris - Local 5-star rated tour company that offers excellent value for money.

When Should You Travel to Botswana's Safari Parks? July to October.

Why is Moremi Game Reserve One of the Best Safari Destinations? The first wildlife reserve to be established along the legendary Okavango Delta, Moremi Game Reserve has a history dating back to 1963. Covering over 1900 square miles, Moremi encompasses most of the land bordering the eastern edge of the delta. Some areas remain permanently waterlogged, creating stunning lagoons perfect for spotting animals. While not the largest reserve, the environment of the Moremi Game Reserve has led to an abundance of life at high density. There are great opportunities both for 4x4 safaris and canoe excursions and your chances of seeing a wide array of animals are exceptionally high no matter how you choose to explore. Perhaps the most appealing factor for African safari adventure seekers is that Botswana does not rely on safari tourism as a source of income to sustain its economy, as many other countries in sub-Saharan Africa do. As a result, the Moremi Game Reserve has not been exploited for financial gain, making it a pristine and relatively untouched corner of Africa, and one that gives visitors a true taste of the wild African experiences. Botswana is also home to Nxai Pan National Park, Chobe National Park, Central Kalahari Game Reserve

Best African Safari FAQs

Are these african safaris safe.

The best African safaris listed here are very safe. Injuries are almost unheard of, let alone deaths. These national parks are well guarded and while poaching is a problem all over Africa, where big game is concerned tourists are well protected and not at risk. Risks posed by the animals themselves (elephants, big cats, black rhino, hippos, etc) are just as low, with expert guides understanding animal behaviour well, and knowing how to handle encounters. Straying off into the parks by yourself is incredibly dangerous, but stick to your lodges and safari tours and you’ll come back with nothing but fantastic memories. Walking safaris are also quite safe, although have a slightly higher element of risk. Walking safaris for game viewing should not be taken without experienced guides who can keep you safe. It doesn't matter if you are first timers or safari vets, don't head out looking for the big 5 on your own.

I Want to Go Gorilla Trekking But I Don't See It On Your List?

Gorilla trekking is a very popular activity in Africa but it's also very different to a big 5 safari. You won't find gorilla trekking at the locations we've outlined for the best safari's in Africa, so where else should you look? Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park in Uganda and Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda are both great places to investigate. If you're a fan of primates, Uganda's Kibale National Park is home to amazing chimpanzee trekking.

Are There Any Other Safari Locations I Should Consider?

We've listed our best safaris in Africa based on a number of factors, but that does not mean they're the only safaris worth visiting. There are plenty of other incredible national parks other there. Of particular note is Zambia, which is home to South Luangwa National Park, Lower Zambezi National Park and Kafue National Park. Neighbouring Zimbabwe also has some great safari locations to visit, such as Mana Pools National Park and Hwange National Park. Mana Pools National Park in particular should be highlighted, for its high population of large animals that can easily be spotted near watering holes and along rivers, making it a prime destination for kayak/canoe safaris. Although Hwange National Park is also not to be scoffed at, which large herds of elephants and often-elusive packs of wild dogs.

Both countries also share custody of the famous Victoria Falls. Victoria Falls is one of Africa's best loved icons, and one of the biggest waterfalls in the world. Victoria Falls is actually known to have the largest sheet of falling water in the world. While not the technically the tallest or the widest, Victoria Falls is classified as the largest waterfall on Earth based on the volume of water that runs through it.

How Much Will The Best African Safaris Cost?

There are no set prices for even the best safaris in Africa, but be prepared to spend over $5000 USD per person for a week-long trip, including accommodation and excursions. People come from around the world to the game drives, which puts them in high demand.

Will There Be Wifi Available on Safari?

Yes. You’ll enjoy all the modern amenities you’d expect of a quality travel experience while on your safari holiday. Just don’t expect wifi while out on actual safari, but you won't be on your phone anyway, you'll be scouting for the big 5.

Are These Best African Safaris Suitable for Families?

Whatever age you are, the prospect of seeing the big 5 promises pure excitement. Families with children will need to make sure parental/guardian supervision is available at all times, but there is no reason families cannot be brought on your trip. As already covered, the best African safaris are very safe. 

What Happens if I Go on Safari Out of Season?

Animals (including the big 5) are present here year-round, but in the offseason they’re more spread out, harder to spot and may migrate to other regions of Africa - or at least other nearby national parks. Travelling in the offseason doesn’t mean you’ll see nothing, but with some parks closed and lodges shut down until peak season, you risk a disappointing experience. The dry season is often the best time to go on a safari, whether in Southern Africa or East Africa. If your dream is to encounter the big 5, or the other 5 to make your top 10, then picking the right dates helps secure your chances.

What Are My Chances of Seeing Big Wild Animals?

First timers might be concerned about their chances of actually seeing the big 5 and other animals, like rare big cats and black rhino. If you travel in the peak season, you’re pretty much guaranteed to see almost all, if not all, of the top 10 most sought after African animals list earlier. These destinations have made it onto this list of the best safaris in Africa for a reason: there is an abundance of wildlife here. 

What Vaccinations Will I Need?

You’ll want to take anti-malaria medication no matter which country you visit, but this is not required. You will have to have a yellow fever vaccination in order to enter Africa and go on safari. These are not optional for game viewing and are required for entry to stop the spread.

Will I Need a VISA for Travel?

This depends on the country. Tourists visiting for less than 90 days do not need a VISA for Botswana or South Africa, but you must acquire one for travel to Tanzania. 

What Food Will Be Available While on African Safari?

Safari lodges are well known to travellers for their excellent meals and buffet-style options. You’ll be treated to all sorts of local cuisine, including game such as warthog and impala. Vegetarians and vegans needn’t fear though, as there are plenty of plant-based choices available, although it’s often a good idea to notify lodges and guides ahead of time. Rates of veganism and vegetarianism are low in local populations, so it’s not often anticipated that visitors will have these kinds of diets. It won’t be a problem, but it’s good practice to keep hosts informed. 

Do I Need to Learn the Language? 

No. Simple phrases are always appreciated as a token gesture, but this is more for cultural connectivity than anything. These locations are famed for being the best African safari destinations on the continent and attract many thousands of tourists annually. The trade here is tourism, which means that businesses are tailored to foreign hospitality. In short, anyone working in the tourism industry is going to speak English well. 

Should I Pack Light?

Lodges have ample space for your clothes and possessions, but be aware that if you fly into the parks via light aircraft that you’ll have luggage restrictions of around 10-15kg per person, much smaller than the usual 30kg suitcase.

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Wildlife safaris

Find the best wildlife safari in Africa for you

Whether you want to witness the Serengeti’s Great Migration, track rhino on foot or gently approach some of the world’s last mountain gorillas, use our expertise to find the best wildlife safari in Africa for you. However, there is such a variety of options – about 90% of our trips are wildlife focused – that making blanket recommendations for what we think are “the best wildlife safaris in Africa" would be impossible. Spotting a magnificent black-maned lion on a Kalahari dune, relaxing to watch elephants mud-bathing in the midday sun, or following a pack of wild dogs at high speed as they hunt – all have figured amongst our travellers’ best wildlife experiences in Africa. Choosing the wildlife safari which is best for your trip to Africa depends enormously on you – what you want to see, how you like to travel and what kind of experiences you want. If there's a specific species you really want to see, check out the interactive map on our Wildlife page . This summarises the tens of thousands of species sighting reports sent to us by hundreds of our travellers to give some very precise ideas about the best areas and camps to see wildlife across Africa, or get in contact to speak to a member of our team. Meanwhile we hope that the ideas below will offer inspiration. We’ve tried to highlight the strengths of the various countries so click below for our recommendations on some of the best camps and lodges for great wildlife experiences. These lists are far from exhaustive; many excellent camps aren’t included here – but you will find the crème de la crème of places which offer outstanding wildlife experiences, as well as some which excel for very specific species or activities.

Our top wildlife safaris

The thunder of a million wildebeest hoves crossing the Serengeti, meeting a mountain gorilla and walking with rhino. Get inspired for your safari to Africa.

Duiker Safari

10 days • 3 locations LUSAKA AIRPORT TO LUSAKA AIRPORT

US$8,060 - US$10,020 per person

Chongwe River Camp

Chongwe’s location near the foothills of the Zambezi escarpment allows sightings of species that you may not see elsewhere on your wildlife safari in Zambia. Such species include the Samango monkey ( Corcophithecus mitis ), and the crested guineafowl ( Guttera pucheroni ).

Kakuli Bushcamp

On a bend of the Luangwa River at the confluence of the Luwi River, where elephants regularly congregate, Kakuli Bushcamp is in an area with a high density of game and bird life. Combine this with great guiding, and the result a superb wildlife safari experience.

Mchenja Bushcamp

Zambia’s South Luangwa is one of Africa's top safari destinations, with high densities of wildlife; Sightings of lion and leopard are particularly common on night drives. On one of our drives from Mchenja Bushcamp during the dry season, we saw many antelope – including impala and puku – a slender mongoose, a genet and a bushbaby, before an exciting hour or more following a pride of three lion out hunting.

Bat-eared Fox Fly-in Safari

3 days • 1 location DAR ES SALAAM AIRPORT TO DAR ES SALAAM AIRPORT

US$2,470 - US$3,090 per person

Lake Manze Camp

A stay at Lake Manze allows you to feel close to the wildlife - a wide variety of game including elephant, impala, hippos and buffalos can be seen from your own tent, or you can go on a game drive or boat safari from here.

Dwarf Mongoose Fly-in Safari

6 days • 2 locations DAR ES SALAAM AIRPORT TO DAR ES SALAAM AIRPORT

US$4,450 - US$5,320 per person

Mdonya Old River Camp

You'll find all of the usual big game species in Ruaha, including elephant, large herds of buffalo, wildebeest, lion, leopard, cheetah and even wild dog. Ruaha also has a few species associated with the parks further north, including Grant's gazelle and lesser kudu.

Jackal Fly-in Safari

8 days • 2 locations DAR ES SALAAM AIRPORT TO DAR ES SALAAM AIRPORT

US$9,060 - US$12,080 per person

The wildlife in this area of Nyerere National Park is usually good, but can be a little elusive at times. There is a permanent population of lions and frequent sightings of more transient wild dogs. Among much other game, there’s usually an abundance of giraffe, wildebeest and the odd buffalo.

Ikuka Safari Camp

Ikuka is located in one of the best game-viewing areas in Ruaha, making it a great choice for wildlife safaris in Tanzania. The park is known for its particularly good numbers of lion and elephant and guests staying for several nights can expect some excellent wildlife sightings.

Topi Fly-in Safari

7 days • 2 locations DAR ES SALAAM AIRPORT TO DAR ES SALAAM AIRPORT

US$6,540 - US$6,870 per person

Nyerere National Park has a good population of wildlife throughout the year. There is always an abundance of giraffe and impala as well as a number of lion. The fortunate might see leopard, as well as wild dogs that occasionally move through the area around Siwandu.

Jongomero Camp

You'll find all of the usual big game species in Ruaha, including elephant, large herds of buffalo, wildebeest, lion, leopard, occasional cheetah and wild dog. Ruaha also has a few species associated with the parks further north, including Grant's gazelle and lesser kudu.

Boehm's Zebra Safari

7 days • 2 locations LUSAKA AIRPORT TO LUSAKA AIRPORT

US$7,130 - US$9,410 per person

Kaingo Camp

Kaingo is in an area of South Luangwa National Park with high densities of more common species, as well as endemics such as Crawshay’s zebra, Cookson’s wildebeest and Thornicroft giraffe, making this an excellent spot for wildlife safaris in Zambia.

Mwamba Bushcamp

The game hides at Mwamba camp are one of its main attractions, and they allow you to see some fantastic wildlife. The game-rich area and high-quality guides make this a great camp for wildlife safaris in Zambia.

Robin Pope Walking Safari

7 days • 3 locations LUSAKA AIRPORT TO LUSAKA AIRPORT

US$6,500 - US$7,870 per person

Nkwali camp has first-rate guides, most fully-qualified to lead walking safaris as well as 4WD safaris, and South Luangwa allows night drives, and some off-read driving. These factors make for a superb wildlife safari experience in one of Africa's best game areas.

On a wide bend of the Luangwa River, where elephants regularly cross, Nsefu is in an area with a high density of game and birdlife – but relatively few visitors. This, along with top-notch guides, results in excellent Zambian wildlife safaris.

Robin Pope mobile

Immersed in nature, this temporary mobile walking camp offers the ultimate in a truly remote safari – a time to connect with the bush and the wildlife in one of Africa’s top safari areas, by simply walking around with an expert guide and naturalist.

Azura Beach Holiday

6 days • 1 location VILANCULOS AIRPORT TO VILANCULOS AIRPORT

US$5,250 - US$6,880 per person

Azura Benguerra

Azura Benguerra offers some of the best marine wildlife encounters in Mozambique, be it diving and snorkelling with a multitude of fish, finding Dugong in the mainland's mangroves or getting up close with the largest fish in the sea, the whale shark.

Greater Bushbaby Safari

8 days • 2 locations LUSAKA AIRPORT TO LUSAKA AIRPORT

US$9,400 - US$12,260 per person

Chongwe River House

Chongwe River House comes with a private expert safari guide who is fully qualified to lead walking safaris, boat trips and 4WD safaris. Hence you can expect a first-class wildlife safari experience in one of the best areas of the Lower Zambezi Valley.

Luangwa Safari House

Luangwa Safari House comes with a private 4WD safari vehicle and an expert guide. With night drives and some off-road driving also allowed in the park, Luangwa Safari House offers a really superb wildlife safari experience in one of the best areas of the South Luangwa.

Kwandwe Self-drive Safari

3 days • 1 location PORT ELIZABETH AIRPORT TO PORT ELIZABETH AIRPORT

US$2,840 - US$4,420 per person

From the family-friendly Ecca Lodge you can go on 4WD wildlife safaris and guided walks in the Kwandwe Game Reserve. You have a good chance of seeing rhino, as well as lion and cheetah. Even small children can participate in spoor tracking or drives to see hazard-free wildlife.

Wildlife holidays in Africa

Browse trip ideas by country.

Botswana's wildlife safaris are perhaps the best in Africa: the vast reserves are usually un-fenced, ...

Kenya is the country where the word 'Safari' (Swahili for 'journey') actually comes from. Close ...

Don't expect spectacular game on a wildlife safari in Malawi, instead come for a relaxed safari ...

Mozambique is best known for its wonderful beaches and marine life, not its 4WD safaris. There ...

Wildlife safaris in Namibia can be outstanding. The country has Africa's highest cheetah population, ...

Having walked since dawn, you're tired but your senses are alive. You hear them grunt before you ...

South Africa

Expert Africa covers only the western side of South Africa, including the Cape and Kgalagadi. Within ...

Tanzania offers a winning combination: some of Africa's best wildlife safaris plus stunning tropical ...

For all of the Zambia specialists at Expert Africa, wildlife safaris are the core of what we do: ...

If watching wildlife from a 4WD is not close enough for you, then go on a wildlife safari in Zimbabwe! ...

Africa trips to appeal to many different interests

Click below for ideas, then call us to discuss what you want. We will design a trip perfectly for you, around your interests.

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Discover Africa's coast and tropical islands.

Birdwatching

Diverse habitats, discreet hides and superb guiding.

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Get an insight into Africa's cultures and history.

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Find captivating marine life beneath the waves

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Hand-picked camps for an incredible family safari.

Romantic safaris and castaway island retreats.

First-class service, scenic vistas and unparalleled comfort await you during these carefully selected luxury holidays. 

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Enjoy Africa with just your friends & family

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Explore Africa's wilderness on horseback.

Solo Travel

Trip ideas ideally suited for a solo traveller.

Explore Africa's most scenic trails on foot.

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Explore Africa's untouched wildernesses on foot.

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13 of the best safaris in Africa

From big-name parks to lesser-known, wilder reserves, these are africa’s top safari destinations.

T here’s a lot to consider when it comes to deciding where to go on safari. If you’re keen to see the Big Five — lions, leopards, elephants, buffalos and rhinos — South Africa is a solid choice, with options for all budgets, good tourism infrastructure and family-friendly properties in malaria-free areas. If you’re more seasoned or just keen to avoid the busier spots, you might be tempted by walking safaris in Zambia or southern Tanzania . Timing is a factor, too — most safari areas are at their driest between June and September, but the wet season can be great for birding, it’s cheaper, and those lush landscapes are ideal for photographers. With all that in mind, read on for the best African safaris.

Main photo: Giraffes in Ngorongoro, Tanzania (Getty Images)

1. Okavango Delta, Botswana

This inland delta is one of the most beautiful and wildlife-rich areas in Africa. Located in northern Botswana, it is fed by floodwaters from neighbouring Angola between May and October. This is the time when visitors can explore the reed-lined waterways by mokoro— a traditional canoe — which is a particularly special experience. There are a number of reserves in the delta and tourism is controlled so it feels wild and remote; it’s also the most expensive place to go on safari. But the wildlife viewing is exceptional — think buffalo-hunting lions, wild dogs sprinting through the bush, hippos cooling off in the water, elephants browsing acacias. And it’s a great birding destination.

Best base camp Vumbura Plains is one of the fanciest camps in the delta and in a really good spot for wildlife sightings, particularly big cats.

go2africa.com/accommodation/vumbura-plains

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Best safari camps and lodges in Botswana

Okavango Delta guide: when to go and where to stay

2. Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya

The Masai Mara in southwest Kenya is famous for the beauty of its rolling savanna grasslands, the density of its wildlife populations, and, between July and October, the great wildebeest herds that thunder across the Mara River. Big cats — lions, cheetahs and leopards — are prolific. Wildlife is habituated and easy to find. The key to enjoying your time in the Mara is avoiding the crowds — that means finding a great guide or paying a little extra to stay in one of the private community-run conservancies around the edges of the national park.

Best base camp The high-end Cottar’s 1920s Camp is in a private conservancy – great for uncrowded wildlife sightings – and is one of the most long-established camps in the Mara.

yellowzebrasafaris.com/kenya/accommodation/lodges/cottars-camp

The best time to visit Kenya

3. Ngorongoro Crater, Tanzania

This inactive, ancient caldera is — at 2,000 feet deep and 100 square miles in area — one of the world’s most dramatic landscapes for viewing wildlife. There are elephants, critically endangered black rhinos, lions and flocks of flamingos. It’s not just safaris that you can do in and around the crater, but also hikes and visits to nearby Masai villages. The crater does get crowded, especially at the peak of the dry season from June to September. Wetter weather during the low season means smaller crowds and better rates, though of course conditions are not as favourable.

Best base camp Neptune Ngorongoro Luxury Lodge is a smart, comfortable hotel with 20 cottages, a pool and a spa — and it’s just five minutes away from the entrance gate of the Ngorongoro Conservation Area.

The best safari camps in Tanzania

4. Queen Elizabeth National Park, Uganda

In the southwest of Uganda, Queen Elizabeth National Park is made up of savanna, forests and lakes, and it holds a diverse range of wildlife from elephants to chimpanzees. It’s perhaps best known for its lions that have an unusual penchant for climbing trees, but it’s also a great place for boat trips and birding. Given its proximity to Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, it’s an excellent safari partner to mountain gorilla trekking.

Best base camp With beautiful views and only a few minutes from the park entrance, Buffalo Safari Lodge is a great option for Queen Elizabeth visitors.

5. Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe

Hwange National Park is one of Zimbabwe’s best and most popular safari destinations, with a diverse range of wildlife across its savanna and forests. Animals you might spot include lions, wild dogs, leopards and cheetahs; Hwange’s also home to one of Africa’s largest population of elephants. In private concessions, you can take walking safaris in addition to game drives. And the park benefits from Zimbabwe’s famously excellent guides (due a rigorous qualification programme). Hwange is easily combined with Victoria Falls, which is only around three hours away by road.

Best base camp In a private concession, the nine-tent, simple but comfy Davison’s Camp is set by a waterhole often visited by elephants.

6. South Luangwa National Park, Zambia

South Luangwa’s wildlife viewing is among the best in Africa, particularly for big cats and elephants. You can spot rare subspecies unique to the area, such as Thornicroft’s giraffes, too. The park — and Zambia generally — is renowned for walking safaris. So, if you’re keen to explore the bush on foot, whether just for the day or on an epic fly-camping adventure, this is the place for you. The Luangwa River attracts large numbers of animals during the dry season, the most popular time to visit. Be aware that many lodges close for the wettest months, between December and March.

Best base camp A popular little spot just outside South Luangwa National Park, Flatdogs Camp used to be a backpackers and it retains a relaxed, friendly vibe.

7. Nyerere National Park (formerly Selous Game Reserve), Tanzania

In southern Tanzania, Nyerere is Tanzania’s largest — and newest — national park. It was the northern section of the massive Selous Game Reserve, until 2019 when the area was designated a national park. The best wildlife viewing is around the Rufiji River — leisurely boat safaris are a highlight — and the park has populations of lions, elephants, hippos, critically endangered black rhinos and wild dogs. As an added bonus, Nyerere — and the south of Tanzania generally — receives a mere fraction of the tourists who visit the northern parks.

Best base camp Serena Mivumo River Lodge sits on the banks of the Rufiji River, with just 12 elevated chalets overlooking the water.

8. Kruger National Park, South Africa

In the far northeast of South Africa, the Kruger is the most popular safari destination of them all. In addition to the wildlife viewing being superb — especially for leopards, which tend to be extraordinarily nonchalant around vehicles — it’s got great tourism infrastructure, including good roads for self-driving safaris. There are basic self-catering facilities or super-luxury lodges in the Kruger’s private reserves, so something for most budgets. It can be very busy, but travelling in shoulder or low seasons will help, as might venturing to the less-visited north of the park, where there are great walking trails, big baobabs, and fever tree forests.

Best base camp Amongst the sleekest luxury lodges on the continent, Singita Lebombo is for the stylish safari-goer. 15 suites overlook the bush or river. The food and wine offerings are excellent, too.

Where should I go in South Africa?

Best safaris in South Africa

9. Etosha National Park, Namibia

While the density of its wildlife is much lower than other parts of Africa, Namibia makes up for it with its breathtaking desert landscapes. In the north of the country, Etosha National Park is its most popular safari destination. The best time to visit are the dry months when animals gather at water — there are lots of elephants, plus giraffes, lions — and it’s possible to see black rhinos, too. The Etosha Pan, the focal point of the park, is a salt flat, where mammals and birds such as flamingos gather. You can drive up from the capital Windhoek or take a scenic light aircraft flight — either option reveals some of Namibia’s huge, open landscapes.

Best base camp On the edge of Etosha National Park, Ongava Tented Camp is in a private reserve, where you can go on after-dark game drives and bush walks.

10. Serengeti National Park, Tanzania

The vast plains of the Serengeti, in northern Tanzania, are featured in dozens of nature documentaries for good reason. Not only is it a striking landscape, but it’s home to incredible wildlife, most of which is extremely habituated to tourists. Watch cheetahs scan for prey from atop a termite mound or park up next to a leopard chowing its kill in a tree. The Great Migration wildebeest herds stop to graze and give birth to their young in the south of the park from November to February; from June, you can see them crossing the river as they move between the Serengeti and Kenya’s Masai Mara on their cyclical migration.

Best base camp In the south of the park, Elewana Serengeti Pioneer Camp has glorious views across the plains. The 12 tents each have private decks and side panels that can be rolled up to take in the surroundings.

11. Mana Pools National Park, Zimbabwe

On the banks of the Zambezi River, Mana Pools feels wilder and quieter than most safari destinations in Southern Africa. The name means “four” in Shona, referring to the four main pools that make up the park. As well as lions and wild dogs, Mana Pools is known for elephants that have learnt to stand on their hindlegs to reach the higher branches. Explore the river by canoe, or take a bush walk during the dry season (in the wettest months, January to March, parts of the park are inaccessible and lots of properties close).

Best base camp With ten tented suites and being in a private reserve, Ruckomechi Camp gives guests a sense of exclusivity and remoteness. Don’t miss the opportunity to sleep under the stars.

yellowzebrasafaris.com/zimbabwe/accommodation/lodges/ruckomechi-camp

12. Laikipia, Kenya

In central Kenya, the Laikipia plateau is a less-visited alternative to the Mara, with a different appeal. The landscape is open and rolling, with views of Mount Kenya’s jagged peaks. The various reserves in this area are home to the Big Five — including many black rhinos and the last two northern white rhinos, which live in Ol Pejeta Conservancy. The region also has wild dogs and rare subspecies such as the reticulated giraffe and Grevy’s zebra.

Best base camp A mid-range option in Ol Pejeta, Sweetwaters Serena Camp is a solid choice for travellers looking for comforts but without blowing the bank.

The best Kenyan safaris

13. Madikwe Game Reserve, South Africa

Close to the border with Botswana, Madikwe is a scenic reserve, with rolling hills and rust-orange sand. It’s home to the Big Five and other charismatic animals, such as wild dogs. Madikwe is a great option for families, as it’s malaria-free and many of the properties are geared to hosting children, with fun activities and private villas. You can also drive from Johannesburg , which cuts down on the expense of light aircraft flights.

Best base camp Madikwe Safari Lodge is a luxury option in the reserve, with 20 rooms including family suites with bunkbeds (and special turndowns for the kids).

When is the best time to go on safari?

In most of southern and eastern Africa, the dry season runs from June to October. The advantage of the dry season is that wildlife tends to congregate around waterholes and the foliage is sparser, making animals easier to see. This is typically considered the best time to travel. But the rainy season can be better for landscape photography and birding (as migratory birds are in the south), as well as it being a quieter and generally cheaper time to travel.

What should I bring with me on safari?

Pack comfortable clothes in relatively neutral shades (very bright colours can frighten animals) and layers — mornings and evenings can be chilly enough for a hat and gloves, but by 10am, it’ll be T-shirt weather. Bring sturdy, closed-toe footwear if you’ll be walking, a hat, sunglasses and suncream. Photographers will want their longest lenses, but plenty of people do fine with their smartphones. Binoculars are very useful, although guides usually have pairs to share.

Do I need a guide on a safari?

A good guide will definitely enhance your safari experience — and in many places, you need them. Places like Kruger are great for self-driving (even without a 4×4) and the wildlife is prolific enough to find without a professional. But for walking or night driving, you will always need a qualified guide.

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Top 7 Best Safari Destinations in Africa

African safari tours are the best way to enjoy the breath-taking scenery and stunning wildlife that is unique to this continent. From driving through the wind-swept deserts of Namibia to diving with sharks around Cape Town, Africa truly possesses an endless number of amazing sceneries and activities.

In this article, we’ll guide you through the best African safari destinations to help you plan your next unforgettable holidays!

Keep in mind that we didn’t list these countries in any particular order. They all offer a variety of sights and activities, and we find them all equally worthy of a visit.

With that disclaimer out of the way, let’s get started.

Best time to visit: June to August

Botswana often tops the list when it comes to the best safari locations in Africa, and it’s hard to argue why.

With unforgettable activities such as canoeing through the Okavango Delta, hopping on a drive through the vast plains of the Kalahari and the jaw-dropping Chobe National Park, or spending the night stargazing in the Makgadikgadi Salt Pans, Botswana really is home to some of the most amazing adventure opportunities on the continent.

When it comes to biodiversity, Botswana will not disappoint you. You will encounter lions and leopards throughout the country’s parks, along with the largest cheetah population in Africa .

You will also find the rest of the Big 5 (lion, leopard, elephant, rhino and African buffalo) throughout Botswana. In addition, you might get lucky and catch a glimpse of the incredibly endangered African wild dog , for which Botswana is one of the last remaining habitats.

The best time for you to visit Botswana would be during the dry season that spans from June to August. During this time, the lack of rain leads animals to congregate around water sources, allowing you to spot them more easily. In addition, the dry vegetation will be easier to see through while on a drive. 

South Africa

Best time to visit: May to October

South Africa’s incredible natural diversity, coupled with world-class infrastructure, earn it a well deserved spot on as one of our favourite destinations on the continent.

With an amazing variety of sceneries, such as the towering Drakenberg mountains and the iconic Kruger National Park, South Africa has arguably the largest offer in terms of activities and operators , and you can expect absolutely top-notch treatment and extremely professional guides throughout the country. 

In addition to spectacular game drives where you can expect to see all of the Big 5, wild dogs, cheetahs and so much more, South Africa is also one of the most popular destinations in the world for shark diving, especially around Cape Town and Gaansbai.

If you instead prefer a less adrenaline-filled (but still memorable) experience, you’ll be happy to know that South Africa is also renowned for whale watching . The area around Cape Town remains the best for this activity, with the nearby town of Hermanus being considered one of the top whale-watching spots in the world!

The best time for you to plan your visit is between May and October, as the east of the country goes through the dry season. The lack of vegetation will make animals easier to spot, and you won’t have to worry as much about the rain.

When it comes to whale watching, the best time is between June and December, a time that coincides with their migration around southern Africa.

Best time to visit: June to October

With the vast desert dunes of the Namib and Kalahari Deserts stretching as far as the eye can see, Namibia’s extreme landscape is as unique as it is breathtaking , and offers a safari experience unlike anything else you’ll find on the continent.

Travel to the haunting Skeleton Coast, where the dunes plunge into the Atlantic ocean and the remains of old shipwrecks litter the sand, or spend a night sleeping under the most incredible night sky you could imagine in Little Kuala and Damaraland. 

And if you’re worried that the country’s arid landscape means there will be less wildlife to admire, you’ll be surprised; Etosha National Park is one of the top safari destinations in Africa, and home to all of the Big 5 with the exception of African Buffalos, only found in the Waterberg Plateau and Caprivi Strip.

Wild dogs, black rhinos and the rare brown hyena also make their home in Namibia. In addition, the South African Oryx (or Gemsbok) is a classic sight of the Kalahari and Namib Deserts.

The best time slot for you to visit Namibia is between June and October. The mild temperature and the gathering of animals around watering holes make this time slot the perfect time for a Namibian safari.  

There is no denying that Tanzania is absolutely emblematic when it comes to safaris.

From the stunning wilderness of the Serengeti National Park to the iconic snow-capped Mount Kilimanjaro, the landscapes and game reserves of Tanzania are among the most famous and recognisable in the world.

With fertile soil and widespread water sources, the country also has the largest wildlife concentration in Africa. Particularly in the Serengeti and the Ngorongoro Crater, you’ll easily spot lions, leopards, elephants and the rest of the Big 5, along with huge herds of antelopes and zebras. In short, if you have an African wildlife bucket list you’ll be almost guaranteed to check it completely in Tanzania! 

From May to July, you’ll also get a chance to witness the spectacular wildebeest migration across the Serengeti , a dangerous 800km journey that takes over 2 million animals from the southeast of the park all the way to the Maasai Mara of Kenya and back.

This annual event is the largest mammal migration on Earth , and a sight that has no equal anywhere the planet.

The best time for you to visit Tanzania would be from June to October, during the dry season that also coincides with the wildebeest migration.

The only downside is that the country’s popularity can sometimes lead to overcrowding , and nothing can ruin a safari quite as much as seeing a cheetah surrounded by 5 packed vehicles.

While this problem is partially mitigated by Tanzania’s higher safari prices, we suggest visiting from February to May if you want to have the parks all to yourself. With that said, you’ll have to plan for cooler temperatures and almost daily rain.

Best time to visit: June to October / All year long

Right across the border from Tanzania, Kenya offers essentially the same breathtaking scenery and huge wildlife concentration, albeit at a lower price than its neighbour, and with an arguably superior safari infrastructure.

The Maasai Mara National Reserve (the Kenyan side of the Serengeti) is the country’s most famous park , and one of the most sought after safari destinations in the world.

Just like in Tanzania, you’ll be able to admire all of the most iconic African animals in their natural environment, including lions, cheetahs, elephants, rhinos and so much more.

Along with Tanzania, Kenya also experiences the great wildebeest migration, and is a prime destination to witness this unique event. In addition, Amboseli National Park offers perhaps the most stunning view of Mount Kilimanjaro.

Kenya is also home to the Maasai, an indigenous nomadic tribe that inhabits most of the country and northern Tanzania. Their customs and traditions are a key part of Kenya’s national identity, and seeing them lead their cattle herds through the bush or visiting their villages is a privileged experience.

While it might seem that Kenya has the drop on Tanzania when it comes to world-class safaris, there is a downside; Lower prices than its neighbour mean that Kenya suffers even more from overcrowding , so you’ll have to plan your trip carefully in order to avoid this issue.

Choosing to visit private reserves surrounding the parks is one option, while another is visiting off season.

Luckily, while the high season runs from June to October, Kenya experiences mild weather all year long , meaning you can easily plan a safari during the low season as well.

Sure, while you’ll likely miss the wildebeest migration, but at least you’ll be able to see the animals in their natural environment without the endless number of vehicles and tourists bothering them.

While often overlooked in favour of more popular destinations such as Botswana and South Africa, Zimbabwe offers some of the best safaris on the continent at a much lower price than its neighbours.

With 5 World Heritage Sites, an astounding concentration of wildlife and some of the best trained guides and rangers, a safari in Zimbabwe is an experience you won’t want to miss!

The country is home to all of the Big 5, with Hwange National Park being home to one of the largest elephant populations in the world. The huge number of animals is backed by a varied ecosystem, comprised of savanna, forests and large rivers.

In addition to the incredible wildlife, no visit would be complete without a trip to the Zambezi National Park and the incredible Victoria Falls, where the mighty Zambezi River plunges straight down over a 100m drop.

It is one of the largest waterfalls in the world , and one of the country’s 5 World Heritage Sites.

Another Heritage Site that you absolutely cannot miss is the Mana Pools National Park, one of the most stunning locations for observing wildlife in Africa.

From a cultural standpoint, the heritage sites of the Great Zimbabwe and Khami Ruins offer a unique insight into a lost civilization that once ruled a great kingdom, and are absolutely worth visiting if you get the chance. 

Zimbabwe is best visited between May and October, when temperatures are milder and the chance of rain is lower. This period also brings elephants together as they migrate in search of water sources, greatly increasing the chances of spotting large herds.

Zambia is perhaps the least visited country on our list, but that works fully to its advantage.

The lack of tourism compared to its more famous neighbours means that you’ll enjoy much more private safaris, and you’ll have better chances of sighting animals without being disturbed by other visitors. The country is also well know for walking safaris , an adventurous experience that we absolutely recommend!

In addition, Zambia’s landscape and wildlife are just as wild and untamed as you would expect from other high-end destinations.

The country's national parks, such as the spectacular South Luangwa National Park, are home to an incredible array of wildlife that includes all of the Big 5, along with a huge leopard population.

What’s more, you’ll also be able to visit the stunning Victoria Falls, as they are located on the border with Zimbabwe. On the same border you’ll also find Kariba Lake, the largest man-made lake in the world, and a haven for countless bird species, hippos and crocodiles.

Zambia is the perfect destination for low-key, intimate safaris without the overcrowding of more popular countries. The best time to visit this hidden gem is between May and October, when temperatures and are mild and dry.

And there you have it, our top 7 destinations for African safaris.

We tried to keep our list varied, with a little bit of everything for everyone in here.

So, whether you’re a first-time safari goer, or a seasoned traveller looking for a more cultural experience, we’re sure you’ll be able to find an African safari from our top destinations list that will perfectly suit your next African adventure!

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Getting ready for an African Safari adventure? Make sure you are aware of all the do's and don'ts of a safari, how to stay safe and how to maximise your enjoyment! Get all the tips and tricks with our guide!

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10 Best National Parks in Africa (in the Top African Safari Countries)

Find the best national parks in Africa, located in the top African safari countries. This shortlist features the 10 best African national parks by country, to help you decide where to go on your dream wildlife safari in Africa.

Each of these African safari countries (and its best national park) offers something unique but they are all famous for their exceptional wildlife safaris. These are the  best places to see large animals (big game) in Africa.

Best National Parks in Africa

Masai mara national reserve - kenya, serengeti national park - tanzania, chobe national park - botswana, kruger national park - south africa, etosha national park - namibia, south luangwa national park - zambia, hwange national park - zimbabwe, bwindi impenetrable national park - uganda, liwonde national park - malawi, volcanos national park - rwanda.

All of the leading national parks (in the top safari countries of Africa) are located in East and southern Africa.

The 10 top African safari countries (Kenya, Tanzania, Botswana, South Africa, Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Uganda, Malawi & Rwanda) are rated as the best safari destinations in Africa. They are the most-visited countries for African safari trips. The top national park in each of these African countries is its most established, classical wildlife safari destination for seeing large mammals in the wild.

10 Best National Parks in Africa by Country

These are the best national parks and national reserves by country. This list does not include private game reserves and wildlife sanctuaries (more about  different types of protected areas ).

The best national parks in Africa's leading safari countries are...

1. Masai Mara National Reserve - Kenya

The Masai Mara National Reserve is widely considered the greatest game reserve on earth. It is the most popular national park in Kenya , Africa's top safari destination.

Masai Mara National Reserve is the quintessential African safari destination - the original 'Out of Africa' safari setting of endless savannah plains teeming with wild animals. Even seasoned safari-goers are struck by the wildness and beauty of Masai Mara.

One of the main highlights of visiting this legendary 1,800 km² game reserve in East Africa, is the Great Migration. This annual wildlife spectacle sees millions of wildebeest, zebra, and gazelle stampeding across the plains in search of greener grass, from around July to October.

This top African national park is also home to large predator populations, including an abundance of lions, leopards, cheetahs, and jackals, as well as large numbers of other wild animals and over 450 bird species.

Encountering the local Maasai tribes in their bright red robes is another highlight of visiting Masai Mara National Reserve  in Kenya. These proud and striking-looking traditional people live in and around the Masai Mara, coexisting with its wildlife.

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How to get to Masai Mara in Kenya

The easiest way to get to Masai Mara is from Nairobi, Kenya's bustling capital. Browse our calendar of upcoming  Nairobi departures , which includes several fly-in safaris to Masai Mara National Reserve.

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2. Serengeti National Park - Tanzania

Serengeti National Park in northern Tanzania rivals Masai Mara. Many consider Serengeti the best national park in Africa. This classical African safari destination is home to some of the biggest mammal populations in the world.

The annual Great Migration (aka Wildebeest Migration) is also one of the major attractions in the pristine Serengeti Park.

This Tanzanian national park is far larger than Masai Mara, covering 15,000 km² of endless plains dotted with thorn trees. Every year, from December to July, vast numbers of hoofed animals migrate across the Serengeti Ecosystem, moving between Masai Mara in Kenya and the larger Serengeti Park, which shares unfenced borders.

Large wildlife populations inhabit  Serengeti National Park , with many of the animals themselves being healthy, large specimens. The Big 5 of Africa are plentiful here, with an abundance of lions to be seen. Serengeti Park is considered to host Africa's largest population of lions. More than 500 species of birds are also found here, including many raptors.

The vast plains, resounding silence, and open horizons of the Serengeti Park make for an unparalleled African safari experience. Given the sheer scale of this magnificent wilderness area, you will encounter fewer tourists on game drives than in some of the other top national parks in Africa.

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How to get to Serengeti National Park in Tanzania

You can begin your journey to Serengeti from within Tanzania, starting in nearby Arusha or the major port city of Dar es Salaam. Browse our calendar listing of upcoming  Arusha departures or Dar es Salaam tour departures  to compare options.

Alternatively, you can easily combine Kenya's Masai Mara with Serengeti National Park as many East African safaris travel to both. View our upcoming Nairobi tour departures for safaris combining Kenya and Tanzania (Masai Mara and Serengeti).

• Trying to choose between Masai Mara and Serengeti? Here's a comparison of Masai Mara and Serengeti Park

3. Chobe National Park - Botswana

Chobe National Park in northern Botswana is home to one of Africa's highest concentrations of game. The Chobe region boasts the largest continuous elephant population in Africa.

The 12,000 km² Chobe Park covers a diversity of ecosystems, ranging from arid plains and dry channels to fertile grasslands, dense woods, and watery swamps. Its diverse habitats support a high density and rich variety of wild animals and birds, most notably the huge elephant herds that number over 40,000 individuals.

Chobe National Park is known for its excellent game-viewing boat cruises along the Chobe River, which attracts plenty of animals and birds. In the southwestern area of Chobe lies the Savuti Marsh, hosting some of Africa's highest year-round concentrations of wildlife, especially predators and elephant bulls. 

Winter (April to October) is the best time for wildlife safaris in  Chobe National Park as herds of zebra, antelopes, buffalo, giraffe, and wildebeest gather at the water sources.

The untamed  Okavango Delta , also located in northern Botswana, is a top safari destination in Africa, although not a national park. This pristine inland delta offers a unique safari adventure and is often visited in combination with Chobe National Park.

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How to get to Chobe National Park in Botswana

Chobe National Park is conveniently located just outside of Kasane in northern Botswana and under two hours from Victoria Falls in Zimbabwe, making it one of Africa's most accessible top national parks. To join a Chobe Safari in Botswana browse our upcoming Kasane tour departures or to visit the Okavango Delta first, see our tours departing from Maun .

If you'd like to travel to Chobe Park from nearby Victoria Falls , kicking off with the world's largest sheet of falling water, browse our calendar of upcoming  Victoria Falls departures .

4. Kruger National Park - South Africa 

Kruger National Park is South Africa's top travel destination and premier national park, rated as one of the world's finest game parks.

Covering around 19,485 km² of untamed bush in northeastern  South Africa , Kruger Park is home to an unrivalled diversity of wildlife. Inhabitants include 145 mammal species, the most mammals found in any game park in Africa, along with nearly 500 bird species.

This world-famous South African national park is home to Africa's Big 5, as well as a bewitching array of other wild animals, from hippos, crocodiles, and cheetahs to wild dogs, giraffes, and numerous antelope species.  

Kruger National Park is a well-maintained and easily accessible wildlife haven, renowned as a leader in conservation practices.

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How to get to Kruger National Park in South Africa

The best way to get to Kruger Park, in terms of time and budget, is to travel overland from Johannesburg. Peruse our upcoming  Johannesburg tour departures  for loads of affordable safaris to Kruger (including fly-in safari options). 

5. Etosha National Park - Namibia

Etosha National Park is Namibia's top game park, widely regarded as one of the best national parks in Africa.

This unique national park covers some 22,270 km² of wilderness in northern Namibia and is dominated by the stark Etosha Pan with its dancing mirages and wide horizons, so vast it is even visible from space. The striking setting of Etosha is ideal for spotting wildlife at watering holes dotted around the edges of the pan, given the open and arid landscape.

Etosha National Park is home to some rare and unusual desert-adapted animals, as well as 4 of the Big 5 of Africa, and boasts the tallest elephants on the continent. After good rains the cracked-clay of the pan transforms into expanses of blue-green algae and lush grasslands, attracting plenty of game and birds, including thousands of flamingos and other seasonal water birds. The park rest camps feature floodlit waterholes that attract a variety of game, particularly at night, which you can observe from the comfort of the camp.

Common wildlife sightings include rhinos, giraffes, elephants, lions, a variety of antelopes, and even cheetahs and leopards. Winter (April to October) is the ideal time to go game viewing in Etosha Park, as the vegetation is sparse and animals congregate at the watering holes.

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How to get to Etosha National Park in Namibia

Hop on a tour to Etosha from Windhoek, Namibia's accessible capital city. Windhoek lies about 420km south of Etosha, making it the most convenient starting point. For budget Etosha safari options browse our calendar listing of upcoming  Windhoek departures .

6. South Luangwa National Park - Zambia

Dubbed the "real Africa" Zambia is one of the newer safari countries on Africa's top destinations map. The wildlife parks of Zambia are more remote and less visited than the traditional favourites. This means wildlife safaris in Zambia offer an even wilder African bush experience. 

The top national park, South Luangwa is known for its high density of wildlife and unspoiled natural environment. It is the place where African walking safaris began. Accompanied by an experienced ranger and tracker, you get to experience the thrill of tracking animals on foot.

South Luangwa National Park hosts a high concentration of leopards, numerous lions, large elephant and buffalo herds, and plenty of antelope species. There is also a species of giraffe, Thornicroft’s giraffe, unique to the region. Night drives are exceptional here, offering sightings of nocturnal species like civet, genet, honey badgers and leopards hunting.

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• Explore  Zambia Safaris

How to get to South Luangwa Park in Zambia

It's easy to get to South Luangwa Park on short, budget safaris from Lilongwe, the capital of neighbouring Malawi. View our upcoming Lilongwe departures to compare options.

Alternatively, you can start your South Luangwa safari at the natural wonder of Victoria Falls, on either the Zimbabwean or Zambian side. For Zimbabwe see our Victoria Falls departures and for Zambia view our Livingstone departures . 

7. Hwange National Park - Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe's top national park, Hwange is also the oldest and biggest game park in the country. Hwange National Park is considered one of Africa's best safari destinations because of its large population of Big 5 safari animals (lion, leopard, rhino, buffalo, and elephant). The park sees fewer visitor numbers which makes for a more intimate and less crowded safari experience.

Zimbabwe's leading national park hosts one of the largest elephant populations on the continent as well as high concentrations of giraffes, buffalos, and zebras. It is home to a healthy predator population of lions, leopards, and cheetahs. Hwange Park is also home to members of all of the endangered species listed in Zimbabwe , including a key population of endangered African wild dogs.

Winter (May to September) is the best time to visit Hwange National Park , as with most of southern Africa's game parks, as animals congregate at water sources and it's easier to spot wildlife in the thinned-out bush. Due to its location, Hwange combines well with Victoria Falls , one of the natural wonders of the world.

• Go to  Hwange National Park Safaris
• Explore  Zimbabwe Safaris

How to get to Hwange National Park in Zimbabwe

You can jump on a tour to Hwange Park from Victoria Falls, which makes 'The Smoke that Thunders' a great option to combine with a Hwange safari. Browse our calendar listing of upcoming Victoria Falls departures here .

8. Bwindi Impenetrable National Park - Uganda

Nestled in southwestern Uganda, Bwindi Impenetrable National Park lives up to its name with its dense rainforests clinging to the slopes of dramatic, volcanic mountains. This UNESCO World Heritage Site boasts exceptional biodiversity and is most renowned for its population of mountain gorillas, estimated to be around 459 individuals. Visitors can embark on thrilling gorilla trekking expeditions, offering an unforgettable encounter with these majestic creatures in their natural habitat. Note that gorilla trekking permits are required and must be booked in advance.

Beyond the gorillas, Bwindi's beauty lies in its diverse tapestry of life. The park is part of the Virunga Massif, a chain of volcanoes stretching across Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). While some volcanoes in the massif remain active, Bwindi's are long extinct, their slopes sculpted into a breathtaking landscape of steep valleys, sharp ridges, and hidden waterfalls. This challenging terrain is home to a rich variety of wildlife, including chimpanzees, golden monkeys, and over 350 bird species, some endemic to the region. Butterfly enthusiasts will find over 200 species, including the endemic Rwenzori blue swallowtail. Bwindi offers a plethora of hiking trails, allowing visitors to explore the park's diverse ecosystems and encounter its fascinating inhabitants.

The best time to visit Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is the dry seasons (June to September & December to February). At this time the trails are less muddy, making for more enjoyable trekking and better visibility for spotting wildlife. Bwindi is located at a high altitude, so be prepared for cooler temperatures, especially at night.

• Go to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park Safaris
• Explore  Uganda Safaris & Gorilla Trekking Tours  

How to get to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park in Uganda

The best way to get to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is from Kampala, the capital of Uganda. Kampala is serviced by the nearby Entebbe International Airport so most safaris start in Entebbe and Kampala.

Bwindi National Park is located in southwestern Uganda, some 540km (335 mi) from Kampala. Due to the long driving distances, our fly-in safaris are a popular option, despite the added expense.

Take a look at our calendar of upcoming departures from Kampala and departures from Entebbe to compare Bwindi Impenetrable National Park safari options.

9. Liwonde National Park - Malawi

Liwonde National Park, Malawi's most popular wildlife safari destination, is a hidden gem waiting to be explored. It is a scenic and diverse small park featuring tall palms and big baobab trees. Of the best national parks in Africa featured here, Liwonde is the least known. 

The park is dominated by the Shire River, Africa's third-largest freshwater river, that winds its way through the park, forming fertile floodplains, thick reedbeds, and towering riverine trees. Liwonde is famous for its excellent boat-based game viewing where visitors get to witness a spectacle of wildlife, from hippos and crocodiles basking on the banks to herds of elephants crossing the plains. It is also the best place in Malawi for a Big 5 wildlife safari and is a birdwatching hotspot with species like Pel's fishing owl, Boehm's bee-eaters, Lilian's lovebirds, and Livingstone's flycatcher. 

Liwonde is an African conservation success story, having made a comeback in recent years. Today it protects the largest elephant population in Malawi along with endangered rhinos, lions, and cheetahs that have been reintroduced to the area. The landscape of floodplains, lagoons, and woods provides habitats for a variety of wildlife species, including buffalos and antelopes such as sable, roan, eland, hartebeest, waterbuck, and bushbuck.

Winter is the best time to visit Liwonde, as this is the dry season (May to October).

• Explore  Malawi Safaris

How to get to Liwonde National Park in Malawi

Liwonde Park is located in southern Malawi about 100 mi (160 km) north of Blantyre, the economic capital of Malawi. The best way to get to Liwonde on a budget is to drive from the capital of Malawi, Lilongwe, which is about 224 mi (360km) away. Liwonde is about a 5-hour drive from Lilongwe, via Lake Malawi, and a 3-hour drive from Blantyre, via Mount Mulanje. There are also domestic and chartered flights from Lilongwe and Blantyre to Liwonde National Park.

Our  Southern Malawi Budget Lodge Safari visits Liwonde Park, as well as Lake Malawi, starting and ending in Lilongwe.

10. Volcanoes National Park - Rwanda

Volcanoes National Park covers 160 km² of pristine rainforest in northern Rwanda and includes 5 of the 8 volcanoes (mostly dormant) of the Virunga Mountain chain that lies at the meeting point of Rwanda, Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The park is most renowned for its mountain gorillas, and visitors have the opportunity to visit these majestic creatures in their natural habitat.

The park's rich biodiversity extends far beyond its star attraction - the lush, volcanic landscape is a treasure for nature lovers. Afro-alpine bush, bamboo forests and grasslands are home to an amazing array of species, from golden monkeys, spotted hyenas and buffalo, to a variety of beautiful birds including 29 endemic species. Mount Karisimbi is popular with hikers seeking 360-degree views from its snow-capped peak. These mountains are also the final resting place of renowned American primatologist Dian Fossey who devoted her life to saving the mountain gorillas in these forests.

The best time to travel to Rwanda is the dry season, June to September, as the rains make trails muddy and slippery and gorilla trekking can be a lot more challenging. However, this is peak season and gorilla trekking permits can be difficult to obtain. December to early March is considered the shoulder season before the rains, which usually falls from March to May. At this time there are fewer visitors, so gorilla trekking permits may be easier to obtain and slightly cheaper. Note that the hike to see the gorillas can be challenging, so be sure to factor in your fitness level when choosing a travel time.

• Explore Rwanda Safaris

How to get to Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda

The easiest way to get to Volcanoes National Park is from Kigali, Rwanda's bustling capital city just two hours drive away.

Browse our calendar listing of upcoming Kigali departures , which also include safaris combining Rwanda with neighbouring Uganda or Burundi.

Visiting the Best National Parks in Africa's Top Safari Countries

This list of the 10 Best National Parks in Africa (in the Top African Safari Countries) provides an introduction to African wildlife safaris and is a good starting point for planning your budget safari to Africa. Each of the national parks offers a different wildlife safari experience with its own strengths that make it one of Africa's finest game reserves.

The best national parks can easily be combined with nearby travel destinations and game parks within the top African safari countries. For instance; Masai Mara and Amboseli in Kenya, Chobe Park and the Okavango Delta in Botswana, Hwange and Victoria Falls in Zimbabwe, or Serengeti and the Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania.

Alternatively, you can make the most of your African safari adventure by visiting several, if not all, of the top national parks on one epic (long) overland Africa trip!

For help planning affordable safaris to the Best National Parks in Africa,  contact us .

[Updated in March 2024 | First posted in 2013]

Landia Davies Content Manager & Sculptor

Related Destinations

Explore these destinations mentioned in this post.

Volcanoes National Park

Hwange National Park

Bwindi National Park

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12 Top African Safari Tours

Cross this must-do activity off your bucket list.

Courtesy of Micato Safaris

Spot the big five on your safari adventure.

Safari tours in Africa are just as diverse as the continent itself, though these types of trips typically require a large sum of money. Whether you want to spend a few days gorilla trekking in Uganda or a couple weeks spotting the "big five" – lions, leopards, African elephants, rhinos and Cape buffalos – in South Africa, you'll find an array of tours to best suit your needs. To help you narrow down your options, U.S. News compiled a list of 12 can't-miss African safari tours. Read on to find your once-in-a-lifetime trip.

Note: Some of the African countries in this article may require travelers to get an entry visa and certain vaccinations in order to visit. Jump to the list of visa and vaccination requirements by country at the bottom of this page for more information.

&Beyond

Courtesy of &Beyond

Visitors who don't want to sacrifice creature comforts while on safari will appreciate &Beyond's offerings. During the tour operator's 10-day Kings of the Jungle safari – which starts at $11,340 per person – travelers will see breathtaking natural wonders like the Ngorongoro Crater and the Maasai Mara savanna. But the highlight of this journey is its four-night stay at Tanzania's Serengeti National Park . After watching animals like wildebeest and zebras partake in the great migration while also spotting lions, giraffes and more, vacationers retreat to high-end tents and lodges with private bathrooms.

[See more of Serengeti National Park: Things to Do | Hotels | When to Visit | Photos ]

Wilderness Safaris

Courtesy of Wilderness Safaris

For some of Africa's most jaw-dropping scenery, opt for the seven-night Namibian Adventure Safari tour offered by Wilderness Safaris. This weeklong trip features visits to the Namib Desert's dune-filled Sossusvlei region (which you may recognize from the film "Mad Max: Fury Road") and the mountainous Palmwag Concession – a protected area with springboks, giraffes, black rhinos and more. The package's per person fee starts at $6,725, which covers most meals, park entrance fees, and transfers from Namibia's capital Windhoek and between the safari destinations. It also covers your stay at properties like the fully solar-powered Hoanib Skeleton Coast Camp and the five-star Little Kulala lodge amid the stunning desert.

Wild Rwanda Safaris

Courtesy of Wild Rwanda Safaris)

Adventurous travelers sticking to a more conservative budget should consider Wild Rwanda Safaris' Bwindi Gorilla Safari. The three-day package features a full day in southwestern Uganda's Bwindi Impenetrable National Park (a haven for silverback gorillas) and an adjacent Batwa Pygmy community. Wild Rwanda Safaris allows guests to choose between midrange, luxury and super luxury accommodation, which can help keep costs down if necessary. The company's packages include the $700 permit required to visit the gorilla park. The round-trip journey by safari vehicle to and from Kigali, Rwanda, and English-speaking guide services are also covered in all rates. The tour can begin from Kampala, Uganda, as well, although you'll spend longer on the road to the park.

Nomad Tanzania

Courtesy of nomad-tanzania.com

Sign up for Nomad Tanzania's Southern Tanzania safari and you're bound to get an up-close look at Tanzania's diverse wildlife. Offering eight days of activities, including game drives and boat trips in Ruaha National Park and Nyerere National Park, this safari gives you prime opportunities to spot lions, cheetahs, leopards and elephants, among other species. What's more, lodging at the company's campsites, select meals, and flights to and from Dar es Salaam are factored into the package's prices. Expect to pay a minimum of $5,700 per person; prices vary depending on the time of year, and the tour isn't offered in April and May.

Micato Safaris

If you want to explore multiple destinations while on safari with plenty of comfort (but a price tag to match), book the 15-day Micato Grand Safari. This outing by Micato Safaris starts with a two-day visit to Nairobi, Kenya, before continuing to the Lewa Wildlife Conservancy, Maasai Mara National Reserve, and the Amboseli and Serengeti national parks for wildlife-viewing excursions. During your trip, you'll see Mount Kilimanjaro as zebras, gazelles and more roam in the foreground. The package costs at least $22,450 per person (based on double occupancy rates) and includes a hot air balloon ride, a camel tour led by members of the Samburu tribe, and lodging at upscale properties like Serengeti's Four Seasons outpost. The company also offers various extensions allowing you to explore other parts of Africa, from the island paradise of Zanzibar to the deserts of Namibia.

Rothschild Safaris

Courtesy of Rothschild Safaris

If your ideal safari vacation consists of customizing your trip from start to finish, consider an outing with Rothschild Safaris. The company offers itineraries in locales like Zambia and Madagascar , but if you're hoping to catch a glimpse of the big five animals, the Essence of Tanzania safari is a good bet. This nine-day experience, which embarks from Arusha and returns there by plane, includes game-viewing drives in Tarangire National Park and accommodations like canvas tents and farmhouse lodges. Elephants, zebras and lions are just some of the animals you may spot during your journey. You'll also have the opportunity to go on a nighttime safari to spot nocturnal wildlife.

Lion World Travel

Courtesy of Lion World Travel

As the trip name implies, Lion World Travel's 10-day Best of Cape Town & Botswana vacation package combines sightseeing in Cape Town, South Africa , with a classic safari in Botswana. During the latter half of the itinerary, visitors will explore Botswana's Okavango Delta (home to cheetahs, crocodiles, hippos and more) and Chobe National Park, which is believed to have Africa's largest elephant population. Prices start at $4,299 per person and cover game drives; many of your meals; and stays at luxury hotels, camps and lodges. You'll need to pay an extra charge for the flights within the tour (Cape Town to Botswana as well as Botswana to Johannesburg ).

[See more of Cape Town: Things to Do | Hotels | When to Visit | Photos ]

Bearded Heron Safaris

Neil Heron | Courtesy of Bearded Heron Safaris

Travelers keen on seeing South Africa's Kruger National Park through the eyes of a local naturalist will appreciate the 15-day safari with Bearded Heron Safaris. Led by Neil Heron, a nature guide and wildlife photographer and writer, Bearded Heron Safaris' longest option features small game drives that may include lion, rhino, zebra and leopard sightings throughout all corners of Kruger. Rates are inclusive of in-park cottage accommodations and all breakfasts, dinners, snacks and drinks. Flights and park fees are not included. For a 15-day safari, expect to pay 76,900 South African rand (about $4,500) per person.

[See more of Kruger National Park: Things to Do | Hotels | When to Visit | Photos ]

Discover Africa

Getty Images

For an inside-out trip through the natural wonders of Botswana, Discover Africa's nine-day Epic Botswana Adventure is a formidable option. You'll start out at a riverside lodge on the Chobe River – a great location for elephant spotting – before moving onto the marshy Okavango Delta, a wildlife-rich area where you can spot a huge range of animals from leopards to rhinos. The safari ends at the Makgadikgadi Pans National Park, a good place to admire wildlife like zebras and buffalo on the savanna as well as salt pans from a former lake. You'll stay in upscale lodges and campsites within close reach of the wilderness. All meals and transport along the tour are included in the price tag (which starts at $4,800 per person), but international flights are excluded.

Wild Wings Safaris

If you're looking to have a broader experience that mixes in some history and beach time, consider Wild Wings Safaris' eight-day Battlefields, Bush and Beach Safari. You'll start off visiting some of South Africa's historic sites from the Boer wars, before moving on to the Phinda Private Game Reserve, which doesn't allow day visitors, so you should be able to look out for the big five without too many crowds. The tour wraps up at Thonga Beach Lodge, where you can snorkel or scuba dive near coral reefs in the Indian Ocean. As far as safaris go, this one is an affordable option, starting at about $2,795 per person with all meals included as well as a rental car; for the cheapest price, you will need to drive yourself between the destinations, but it's possible to pay an additional fee for a driver to guide you instead.

Cuckoo Safaris

This tour company kicks off its tours from the majestic Victoria Falls in Zimbabwe, with a host of safaris that range from two days to nine, across Zimbabwe, Zambia and Botswana, including some family-friendly choices. For an affordable option, there's the four-day Discover Victoria Falls, Chobe and Hwange Park safari, which will take you on two full-day tours to Chobe National Park (across the border in Botswana) and to Hwange, Zimbabwe's largest national park, where you should keep your eyes peeled for lions, elephants and more. This safari also includes a sunset cruise on the Zambezi River. The price starts at $900 per person, which includes the tours plus breakfast, lunch and lodging in Victoria Falls; travelers will need to pay for entrance fees to the parks and dinner.

Compass Odyssey

Courtesy of Compass Odyssey

Explore the savanna and deserts of southwest Africa with Compass Odyssey's eight-day Namibia Wildlife Safari. You'll visit a community-based conservation area in Damaraland – known for its desert-adapted elephants, oryx, giraffes and other wildlife – while staying in the rustic-chic Doro Nawas Camp. You'll also spend two days in Etosha National Park, seeking wildlife at the park's bustling waterholes by day and embarking on an evening game drive as well. Starting at $3,750 per person, the tour includes most meals and all park entry fees, but not flights; the company does allow the tour to be customized on request.

Vaccination and visa requirements for African countries

Some popular safari destinations may require you to have received certain vaccinations in order to enter the country as a tourist. Inoculation requirements can include vaccination against COVID-19 and yellow fever, and you'll need to get these vaccines before departing on your trip. Be sure to bring proof of vaccinations with you. If you are transiting through another country en route to your safari tour, you must check that you also meet immunization requirements for the stopover location.

Note that, outside of what's required, there are a number of other vaccinations that are recommended, so ensure you're up to date and fully protected before you travel. In addition, many safari locations are prone to malaria; you should consult with your doctor to see if you need to bring anti-malaria medication on your trip.

Safari countries have varying visa requirements for travelers from the U.S. – these are detailed below. Depending on your itinerary, you may need a single- or multiple-entry visa, and some visas require you to apply in advance of traveling and/or have a certain number of blank pages in your passport. Regardless of your destination, your passport should be valid for at least six months before you leave for your trip.

Here are the vaccine and visa requirements for major safari destinations as of November 2022:

Botswana: If you have recently visited a country where yellow fever is common, you will need to be vaccinated against this illness. This does not include the U.S. but does include a number of countries in Africa, Central and South America. Consult the World Health Organization's website for a list of countries with risk of yellow fever transmission, including Kenya and Uganda.

U.S. citizens and nationals can stay in Botswana for 90 days without a visa.

Kenya: Travelers to Kenya must have been vaccinated against COVID-19 with the last shot administered more than 14 days before arrival in the country. Unvaccinated visitors can enter with a negative PCR test, conducted no more than 72 hours before departure. Proof of COVID-19 tests or vaccines must be uploaded to an online system called Panabios. Kenya is a country where you'll be at risk of yellow fever transmission; it also requires those traveling from other places with yellow fever or cholera outbreaks to be vaccinated against these illnesses. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that you protect yourself against yellow fever before your trip here.

Americans need an e-visa to enter Kenya. You should apply online at the eVisa government website no more than eight weeks before your trip, as visas are not available upon arrival in Kenya. See more on the U.S. Department of State's website .

Namibia: Those traveling from a country where yellow fever is common need to be vaccinated against it. No visa is required as long as you're staying for 90 days or less.

Rwanda: If you're coming from a country where yellow fever is endemic, a yellow fever vaccination is required before departure.

U.S. citizens and nationals can be issued a 30-day visitor visa on arrival in Rwanda or through the Rwandan Embassy in Washington, D.C. A single-entry visa costs $50, and it's recommended you bring sufficient cash in U.S. dollars to pay for this (although credit card payment may be accepted at Kigali International Airport). Consult the State Department website for more information.

South Africa: A yellow fever vaccination is required if you're traveling from a country with a risk of transmission. No visa is required for stays of 90 days or less.

Tanzania: Travelers must be able to present proof of COVID-19 vaccination with a QR code to enter Tanzania. Unvaccinated travelers must take a PCR test no more than 72 hours before departure, and the test results should be accessible by QR code. Yellow fever vaccines are mandatory if you're traveling from a location where yellow fever is present – including if you spend more than 12 hours in transit in such a country.

Visas are required for tourism in Tanzania. You can apply for a single-entry, 90-day visa online for $50 – and be sure to print a copy of the approval to bring with you. The processing period takes up to 10 days. You can also obtain a visa on arrival for a $100 fee; it's recommended you bring cash to cover this. Find more Tanzanian visa information on the State Department website .

Uganda: To enter Uganda, you must either be fully vaccinated against COVID-19 or present a negative test taken no more than 72 hours before departure. Like Kenya, Uganda is a country with risk of yellow fever transmission. All visitors must show proof of vaccination against yellow fever to enter Uganda, regardless of where you're traveling from.

American visitors to Uganda must apply online for an electronic visa before departure; arriving in Uganda without completing this process could result in your detainment. Visit the State Department website to learn more.

Zambia: Visitors who are fully vaccinated against COVID-19 must show proof of vaccination but do not need a test to enter Zambia; unvaccinated travelers must undergo a PCR test no more than 72 hours before departure. Yellow fever vaccines are only required if you're coming from an area considered at risk.

Visas are required to visit Zambia, but these can be obtained online before your departure or at a port of entry. Check the State Department website for more details.

Zimbabwe: To enter Zimbabwe, travelers must either be fully vaccinated against COVID-19 or must take a negative PCR test no more than 48 hours before your departure. As with other countries on this list, visitors from countries with yellow fever outbreaks also require a vaccine against this illness.

U.S. visitors can obtain a 30-day, single-entry visa upon arrival in Zimbabwe for $30. If you're taking a tour that requires you to leave and reenter Zimbabwe, be sure to get a double-entry visa for $45. You can learn more from the State Department website .

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The 25 Best National Parks in Africa for Wildlife Safaris

Disclaimer: This post may contain affiliate links. All hosted affiliate links follow our editorial policies .

Named after the Swahili word for journey, African safari tours date back nearly 200 years to the 1830s.

That’s when famed explorer William Cornwallis Harris ventured into South Africa on a year-long hunting expedition, keeping track of his adventures through writings and paintings of the animals he encountered.

Later popularized by works like Five Weeks in a Balloon by Jules Verne and “ The Snows of Kilimanjaro ” by Ernest Hemingway, safaris have since made their way onto many people’s world travel bucket lists.

With Africa’s breathtaking natural beauty and diverse array of wildlife, the continent has become one of the world’s most popular places for travelers seeking unforgettable animal encounters.

From the vast open plains of Kenya’s Amboseli National Park to the lush wetlands of Botswana’s Okavango Delta, here’s our staff picks for the 25 best National Parks in Africa for wildlife safaris .

READ MORE: The 20 Safest African Countries to Visit

Best National Parks in Africa for Wildlife Safaris Guide

• South Africa

BOTSWANA  

Central Kalahari Game Reserve

One of the best safari parks for those seeking remote destinations, the Central Kalahari Game Reserve is the largest reserve in Botswana. It’s also the second largest in the world, covering over 50,000 km² of pristine wilderness.

Located in the middle of the Kalahari Desert, the park’s harsh desert habitat doesn’t offer the large variety of African animals found in other reserves. But the sightings you do get here are extraordinary.

Remarkable animals like Black-maned Lions, Springboks, Rhinos , Hyenas, Cheetahs, and desert-adapted Elephants roam the terrain. They often gather in groups around the water-filled pans in Deception Valley.

Because of the sheer size of the reserve, knowledge of the park and region is important here. So it is recommended to never travel the Kalahari alone.

Guided safaris (or guided self-drive safaris) offer the safest option, as well as allowing you to cover the most ground in this extensive game reserve.

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Chobe National Park

With the sparkling waters of the Chobe River (which flows through the park), vast grassland, thick shrubland, and striking savannah, Chobe National Park is home to some of the highest concentration of wildlife in Africa.

Giving the park its name and offering water for the animals to drink and cool off in, the Chobe River virtually guarantees an unparalleled safari experience.

Whether you take a riverboat cruise or a drive along the riverfront, you can spot Hippos, Crocodiles, Buffalo, Baboons, Giraffes, Impalas, and more. Just don’t forget to look up to see some of the park’s 450+ species of beautiful birds !

But the main attraction of this Botswana safari park for many visitors is the immense Elephant population that lives there. It’s estimated that some 120,000 pachyderms call Chobe National Park home, and can often be seen crossing the lush riverbanks in herds of 100+!

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Okavango Delta

Formed as the Okavango River flows into the Kalahari Desert from the Angolan Highlands, the Okavango Delta is an oasis of lush wetlands and diverse wildlife.

Listed as an UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2014, the Okavango Delta is made up of a vast array of fertile islands , islets, and lagoons surrounded by the tranquil channels of the Okavango River.

Each year during the dry season (July to September), the remarkable “the river that never finds the sea” floods, dramatically reshaping and fertilizing the land.

The delta supports a wide variety of wildlife, including African Bush Elephants, Hippos, Blue Wildebeests, Giraffes, Nile Crocodiles, Lions, and Buffalos, along with a whopping 500 species of birds.

To explore the natural beauty and heavenly views the Okavango Delta provides, you can take seasonal motorized boat cruises, travel on foot, or embark on a game drive. But the best way to see it is gliding along the channels by mokoro , a traditional African canoe.

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Amboseli National Park

Set against the dramatic backdrop of Mount Kilimanjaro , Africa’s highest peak, Amboseli National Park is an undisturbed utopia of swamps, open plains, and stunning natural beauty.

Home to some of the best wildlife safaris in Kenya, the park is located near the Tanzanian border. It’s a great option for first-timers because of its compact size and guaranteed sightings.

Amboseli National Park offers one of the best safaris in Kenya, with year-round sightings of Africa’s “Big 5” mammals, Wildebeests, and Zebras. There’s also an impressive population of Elephants, which gave the park its nickname, “the Land of Giants.”

Observation Hill is a popular spot for visitors as it offers an extensive overview of the park, including the swamps where Elephants, Buffalos, Hippos, and waterfowl splash about.

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Masai Mara National Reserve

In our opinion, Kenya is arguably the best African country for safaris. Kenya’s national parks are the stuff of legend, and their wildlife conservatories are equally impressive.

Situated in the Great Rift Valley and dominated by open grassland and acacia woodland, the Masai Mara National Reserve ranks among the best places to go in Africa for wildlife safaris.

People travel there from all over the world to experience East Africa’s Great Migration . Every year millions of Wildebeest, Gazelles, Cape Buffalo, and Zebras make their way more than 500 miles from the Serengeti in nTanzania to the Masai Mara.

The famed crossing at the Mara River is an astonishing sight, and a main reason many people consider this best safari park in the world. For a bird’s-eye view over the vast migrating herds, take one of the breathtaking balloon safaris that are offered by almost all of the lodges.

The reserve is also known for having healthy populations of all three big cats (Lion, Leopard, and Cheetah), as well as over 450 species of birds soaring across the terrain.

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Ol Pejeta Conservancy

Located in the Laikipia region, in the foothills of the Aberdares and Mount Kenya, Ol Pejeta Conservancy offers 400 km² of vast open plains, wooded grassland, acacia woodland, and evergreen thickets.

The world-famous conservancy hosts a variety of safari animals, including the Big 5, Spotted Hyenas, Cheetahs, Black-backed Jackals, and Bat-eared Foxes.

It’s home to the largest population of the critically endangered Black Rhinos , as well as the last two Northern White Rhinos on the planet. It’s also one of the few places in Africa to see Chimpanzees up close, at Jane Goodall ‘s Sweetwater Chimp Sanctuary

For Ol Pejeta safaris, there are lots of options. You can explore the conservancy by safari vehicle or game walks, but you can also take safari night drives, horse rides , and even camel rides !

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Lake Malawi National Park

Found on the southern end of one of the deepest lakes in the world, Lake Malawi National Park is a remarkable wildlife and safari park comprised of sandy beaches, rocky shorelines, wooded hillsides, swamps, and lagoons.

The world’s first-ever freshwater national park, Lake Malawi was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site , and is one of the most biodiverse lake regions on the planet.

Home to an especially large fish population (an estimated 1000 different species), the national park boasts a diverse array of African safari animals, including Elephants, Hippos, Baboons, Antelopes, African Pythons, and Black Eagles.

A popular destination for hiking , the park also offers snorkeling , kayaking , and scuba diving . Try taking one of the exhilarating night drives, where you can see cool nocturnal animals and the surreal sight of lights from fishermen’s boats reflecting off the lake.

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Bwabwata National Park

Established as a safe haven to rehabilitate wildlife, Bwabwata National Park is a hidden gem in Namibia . It’s commonly known as “the people’s park,” due to the government’s promise that local communities will benefit from the tourism the park brings.

This criminally underrated animal safari park is bordered by the Okavango and Kwando Rivers. The park’s main habitat is deciduous woodland and marshes, which makes it an ideal place to see Elephants .

You may also see large concentrations of Buffalo, Lions, Leopards, Cheetahs, Hyenas, and even some packs of  wild dogs in the park.

The best time to visit the park is during the drier months, which occur from May to October. This is when animals are more likely to congregate around the main water sources.

To catch the enviable sights, you can hop on a game drive or a boat cruise that offers fantastic bird-watching opportunities, with over 400 species of birds found in the park.

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Cape Cross Seal Reserve

One of Namibia’s most visited attractions and one of the most unique African safari parks, Cape Cross Seal Reserve is located 80 miles north of Swakopmud along the Skeleton Coast.

The reserve is a sanctuary for the largest breeding colony of Cape Fur Seals in the world. An estimated 500,000 Seals live in the area, where they feed off the large fish populations found in the Benguela Current.

Just imagine the sight– hundreds of thousands of Seals basking in the sunlight on sandy beaches and diving into the surf!

The Reserve is also home to other African wildlife animals, such as Brown Hyenas, Black-backed Jackals, Caspian and Damara Terns, and the African Black Oystercatcher.

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Etosha National Park

The third largest game reserve in Africa and one of the best places in Namibia for game viewing, Etosha National Park promises surreal views and unforgettable adventure.

The word Etosha means “great white area,” and refers to a large salt pan that is 130 kilometers long and up to 50 kilomters wide (covering almost a quarter of the park’s total area). This is the biggest salt pan in Africa, and can even be seen from space!

The park is filled with an abundance of animals that crowd around its many waterholes, making wildlife safaris here a highly rewarding experience.

Four of Africa’s Big 5 species (excluding Cape Buffalo) call the park home, along with the endangered Black Rhino and Black-faced Impala. There’s also a broad spectrum of birds, including the world’s largest (Ostrich) and the heaviest flying bird (Kori Bustard).

If you happen to be at the park after a good rain when the salt pan fills with water, you could even be treated to a flock of Flamingos!

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Akagera National Park

After the 1994 Rwandan Genocide , Akagera National Park suffered greatly. Large areas were changed into farmland for refugees, and much of the wildlife was hunted for bush meat. 

But with the creation of park boundaries, increased law enforcement, and ongoing efforts to protect and restore animal populations, Akagera has flourished.

Located on the border with Tanzania, the park is known for offering one of the top safaris in Africa due to an almost complete lack of crowds. 

Akagera is Central Africa’s largest protected wetland and has breathtaking plains, rolling highlands, and glistening lakes that support a variety of species. These include the Big 5 (which were recently reintroduced), Giraffes, Zebras, Impalas, and over 480 species of birds.

One of the park’s top attractions is taking a boat trip on Lake Ihema, where you can see many Hippos, Nile Crocodiles, and water birds on the island in the middle of the lake.

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Volcanoes National Park

Though it’s under the radar for mosts travelers, Rwanda is arguably the best country in Africa to go on safari if you want to avoid crowds .

Located in northwestern Rwanda, Volcanoes National Park encompasses five of the eight volcanoes in the Virunga Mountains. It’s best known for being one of just three places in the world where you can see critically endangered Mountain Gorillas in their natural habitat.

With a small population of around 1000 left in the wild, half of these gorillas reside within Volcanoes National Park. There are 10 habituated Mountain Gorilla families that can be visited by a total of 80 trekkers for an hour each day.

Along with hiking to see these beautiful creatures, you can also visit the tomb of primatologist Dian Fossey, tour the various lakes and caves , go canoeing and mountain biking.

During your visit you should definitely take a cultural tour of the nearby Gorilla Guardians Village, which employs many former poachers.

READ MORE: Mountain Gorilla Trekking in Rwanda (w/Dian Fossey’s Porter)

SOUTH AFRICA

Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park

With its rolling red sand dunes, expansive scenic views, and undisturbed natural splendor, Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park is one of the best game parks in South Africa .

Between the dry beds of the Auob and Nossob Rivers and the sparse vegetation, the park offers incredible mammal viewing.

It is particularly known for top-tier predator sightings, with Leopards, Cheetahs, Spotted and Brown Hyenas, and stunning Black-maned Lions common in the area.

Bird watchers will also have their share of adventure, as the Nossob Riverbed is one of the best places in South Africa to see raptors up close. Especially in the summer, when various migratory Eagles, Falcons, and Kites fly into the park.

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Kruger National Park

One of the largest and best national parks in Africa, Kruger offers a gorgeous display of diverse wildlife, fantastic archaeological sites , and stunning terrain. 

Spanning over 7,000 square miles across the northeastern Limpopo and Mpumalanga provinces, Kruger National Park is home to myriad animals, including over 500 bird species, 100 reptiles, and almost 150 mammals.

The park is world-renowned for being one of the best African safari destinations for self-drive safaris.

So you’re practically guaranteed to spot the Big 5 and other beautiful game, including Giraffes, Cheetahs, Hippos, and the rare African Wild Dogs.

The only downside to the park is that it can become overcrowded due to mass tourism . Fortunately it’s surrounded by many of the best game parks in South A frica, including world-renowned  private reserves like Sabi Sand.

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iSimangaliso Wetland Park

South Africa’s first UNESCO World Heritage site, iSimangaliso Wetland Park is one of Africa’s most gorgeous natural wetlands and one of the finest game reserves in South A frica .

Located in KwaZulu Natal along the beautiful Elephant Coast, the park is incredibly geographically diverse. It offers an array of undisturbed marine, wetland, estuarine, and terrestrial environments.

While you are exploring the coral reefs, sandy beaches, and coastal dunes, you can spot Whales , Sea Turtles, Dolphins , and waterfowl such as Storks, Herons, and Pelicans.

Other cool activities in this South African national park include admiring over 500 species of birds and visiting the St. Lucia Estuary, the largest estuarine system in Africa. There’s also hiking, deep-sea or estuary fishing, horseback riding, wildlife viewing and Scuba diving.

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Ngorongoro Conservation Area

Second only to Kenya, Tanzania would be our pick for the best country for safari adventures.

Home to the largest intact, inactive volcanic crater in the world, Ngorongoro Conservation Area is one of the most incredible places for an African wildlife safari . 

The crater itself is 2,000 feet deep and 100 square miles wide, providing a home for over 25,000 animals as well as having the highest density of mammalian predators in Africa.  

The area is home to the densest population of Lions in Africa and healthy numbers of Hippos, Gazelles, Wildebeest, Buffalo, and more. It’s even home to a few of the endangered species in Africa, like the Black Rhino and Golden Cat.

Protected as a UNESCO World Heritage site, Ngorongoro is of global importance when it comes to biodiversity conservation due to the density of wildlife that live in the area. It also boasts serious archaeological importance, with evidence of human evolution often found in the area.

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Serengeti National Park 

Serengeti National Park is known by many people to be one of the absolute best national parks in Africa. In our experience, it’s one of the most rewarding places you can go for an African wildlife safari.

Spanning 1.5 million hectares, the park proves true to its name (which, in the local Masai language, means “endless plains”).

Its fantastic fauna is one of the most diverse in the world, with over 1.3 million Wildebeest, over half a million Zebras and Gazelles, and healthy populations of Elephants, Hippos, Giraffes, Warthogs, Hyenas, Lions, Leopards, Cheetahs, and wild dogs calling the Serengeti home.

Many come to this truly wild safari park to witness one of the most jaw-dropping natural phenomena on earth, the Great Migration. This is where millions of herbivores start their incredible annual northbound journey to Kenya’s Masai Mara.

Whether you’re spending time on unforgettable game drives, visiting a local Maasai cultural village, or just taking in the incredible scenery, this is one of the best safari parks in A frica !

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Tarangire National Park

Though it wasn’t originally on our bucket list of where to go on safari in A frica,  Tarangire National Park has more than its fair share of exhilarating sights and amazing wildlife.

Located in Tanzania’s Manyara Region, between the meadows of Masai Steppe and the lakes of the Great Rift Valley, the park is dominated by savannah pains and marshy swamps.

The Tarangire River runs through the northern part of the park, and provides a vital water source for the wildlife that live there.

The best time to visit Tarangire is during the dry season, in the months of June to October. This is when the safari wildlife stays close to the river and swamps, virtually guaranteeing some amazing animal encounters.

Over 500 bird species can be spotted here throughout the year, along with Leopards, Lions, Giraffes, Zebras, Wildebeests, and Tanzania’s highest population of elephants .

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Bwindi Impenetrable Forest

Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its immense biological diversity, the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest is renowned as one of the best places for safaris in A frica .

Situated on the edge of the Rift Valley in Uganda , the park’s dense flora (including bamboo and 100+ species of ferns) can often make travel on foot difficult. This is where the name “Impenetrable Forest” came from.

Although it may be a bit tricky to trek through, venturing into the forest is an incredibly rewarding experience. Nestled within its lush terrain, you’ll find animals such as Baboons, Chimpanzees, Elephants, and hundreds of gorgeous endemic Butterflies.

The forest is also home to almost half of the world’s remaining Mountain Gorillas . They can be seen via daily gorilla treks, which are available at about half the price of similar tours in neighboring Rwanda.

Other cool activities in the national park include Chimpanzee trekking, mountain trekking, and even whitewater rafting .

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Murchison Falls National Park

Uganda’s oldest and largest safari park, Murchison Falls National Park gets its name from the magnificent waterfall that cascades through the land .

The water flows from the Victoria Nile River and surges through a gorge known as “the devil’s cauldron” before plummeting over a hundred feet. Once hitting the ground, the water transforms into a peaceful stream that glides across the Rift Valley floor into Lake Albert.

There are two main ways to view this breathtaking scene. You can take a 45-minute hike to the top , where you can actually see the water rushing through the gorge, or you can opt for a boat tour.

Although the falls are clearly the main attraction here, the national park is also home to an abundance of African wildlife . Its 70+ mammal species include Giraffes, Elephants , Buffalo, and Chimpanzees.

If you stay near the river, you’re almost guaranteed to spot a Nile Crocodile up close!

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Queen Elizabeth National Park

Set against the magnificent background of the Rwenzori Mountains , Queen Elizabeth National Park is unique for its incredible variety of habitats including grassland savannah, forests, lakes, and wetlands.

Some of our blogger friends who have visited this national park consider it home to one of the best safaris in Africa.

These diverse habitats harbor a multitude of African wildlife, including four of the Big 5 (excluding Rhino), 12 different primate species, and the unique tree-climbing Lions of the Ishasha sector.

In the savannah areas of the park you may come across large herds of Buffalo and Elephants. And if you take a boat trip along the Kazingo Channel, you’re sure to spot some Hippos!

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Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park

Although it may be small (stretching roughly 9 square miles), Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park would be considered one of the best places to visit in Africa just for its gorgeous views.

Due to the park’s size and location along the upper Zambezi River, it allows for incredible safari drives. You can explore it in your own vehicle or on an organized open vehicle game drive along the river, where wildlife encounters are often up close and personal.

The drive can be completed in a couple of hours. And since no predators reside in the park, the animals are usually quite calm, offering some awesome photo opportunities.

African elephants, Angolan Giraffes, Burchell’s Zebras, and Cape buffalos are some of the most popular animals in the park. But you can also see plenty of Crocodiles around the river, along with Hippos and Sable Antelopes.

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Lower Zambezi National Park

Covering a stretch of undisturbed wilderness along the Zambezi River, Lower Zambezi National Park boasts authentic natural beauty and offers some unforgettable wildlife safari experiences.

Although the diversity of animals in this park may not be as large as other parks on this list, the opportunity to get up close to animals like Leopards, Lions, Impala, Waterbuck, and herds of Elephants (some up to 100 members!) makes it worth the trip.

The Zambezi River is the star of the park for both the animals and visitors. If you have time, check out their multi-day canoe safaris, which are sure to have you marveling in wonder as you experience African wildlife in its most raw natural element.

Boat safaris are also available, as well as safari walks and drives. Avid anglers won’t want to pass up the opportunity to go fishing for the river’s stout Tiger Fish.

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Hwange National Park

Zimbabwe’s largest natural reserve, Hwange National Park boasts a beautiful mixture of savannah grasslands and woodlands. They provide a home for some of the greatest biodiversity found in all of Africa’s national parks.

African animals including all of the Big 5, Cheetahs, and the endangered Cape Wild Dog are commonly sighted in the park.

The best time to visit if you’re interested in spotting some of these amazing animals is in the dry winter months from July to October, when they gather around the man-made waterholes.

Getting a good view of the wondrous assortment of wildlife is usually a breeze, because the park is easily accessible and generally offers a lack of crowds.

Self-driving and guided game drives are available in Hwangwe, along with walking safaris and even horseback safaris that can range from short rides to multi-day excursions.

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Mana Pools National Park

Found on the southern banks of the Zimbabezi River, Mana Pools National Park has a surreal landscape. It’s scattered with acacia and baobab trees along floodplains and remote forests.

This relatively undisturbed area is one of the best places to go on African animal safaris , whether on foot or in a vehicle, due to thin vegetation that allows for clear views and the chance to have close encounters with big game.

It’s not uncommon to come upon large herds of Elephants, considering the park is home to some 12,000 pachyderms during the dry season. But Hippos, Crocodiles, Zebras, Impalas, Hyenas, Buffalos, and aquatic birds are virtually always around.

One of the park’s top attractions is canoeing safaris in the Mana Pools, where you can paddle along the Zambezi right next to Hippos and other animals gathered along the banks.

If you’re looking for a thrill, you can also go camping in one of the unfenced sites along the river, where you’ll feel like you’re a million miles out in the wilderness. But be prepared: Camping here might mean wild animals wandering right near your tents !   -by Christina Maggitas

About the Author

Growing up in rural south Georgia, Christina Maggitas developed a love for nature at a young age and spent the majority of her formative years outdoors. Since first visiting the Great Smoky Mountains with her family as a child, she has always admired the beauty of the Blue Ridge region and spends as much time as she can hiking north Georgia. She has a passion for writing and storytelling with the hopes of inspiring others to enjoy the great outdoors. Christina is a recent graduate at Kennesaw State University, where she is studying Journalism and Emerging Media.

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The 19 Best Safaris in Africa in 2024 | Best Parks & Tours

Written by: Author Andrew Helling  |  Reviewed by: Editorial Team

Andrew Helling is a licensed pilot, travel enthusiast, and the founder of Travellers Worldwide whose travel expertise has been quoted in countless publications across the web. Armed with a laptop and a Wi-Fi connection, he loves exploring the world with his wife and son and is always on the hunt for cheap flights and new adventures... Learn More

The Editorial Team is comprised of several freelance travel enthusiasts that share a love of visiting new places. Using both personal experience and third-party research, the team brings a unique perspective to their writing that might even feel like your travel agent is talking to you themselves... Learn More

Posted on Last updated: February 24, 2023 - Travellers Worldwide is reader-supported. If you buy a product we link to, we may earn a commission. Learn more

The award-winning experts at Go2Africa know their stuff. Browse the best safari packages, custom-made just for you.

The majestic African continent has something for you no matter your safari interest. You’ll be exposed to breathtaking landscapes and incredible cultures, and you’ll be able to see nature at every turn.

The 19 Best Safaris in Africa in 2024

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To say Africa takes your breath away would be an understatement. With its vastness, it’s no wonder why many people travel across the globe to experience its safaris and see its grasslands, deserts, and expansive plains. 

Safaris in Africa allow you to view wildlife in their natural environment. People who want to experience the best Safaris in Africa are in for an experience of a lifetime, especially for those who want to see the “Big Five,” namely the leopard, lion, rhino, African buffalo, and elephant. 

With the sheer number of options to choose from, it can get overwhelming. To help you make the best choice, we’ve created a list of our favorite African safaris.

1. Serengeti National Park

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The Serengeti National Park is dubbed the “place where the land runs forever.” It’s one of the most iconic and famous safari destinations, especially for first-timers. 

As a  UNESCO World Heritage Site , the Serengeti is known for its annual migration of wildebeest and zebras, which travel to the Serengeti each year to give birth.

In February, the plains in the southern section of this park become the birthplace for white-bearded wildebeest calves. The young calves that survive predators begin their journey that spans two countries and a million other wildebeest.

It’s a dramatic sight everybody should see at least once in their lifetime. You’ll see antelope species and zebras caught in the migration. Lion sightings are also guaranteed, and if you’re lucky, you may see a leopard or cheetah.

At almost 3.2 million hectares, this protected area covers most of Tanzania’s north-western corner. It’s ten times bigger than the Maasai Mara. 

2. Kruger National Park

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If this is your first-time safari, you don’t want to miss the chance to see wildlife in their natural habitat, which is precisely what you’ll find in the  Kruger National Park . At over 7,500 square miles, this park is roughly the size of a small country! 

Known as one of the world’s greatest game-viewing areas, the Kruger National Park offers a truly unique experience. 

The big five thrive in this national park, but there are plenty of other animals to see, including:

• Nile crocodiles
• The rare black rhino

The best time to visit this park is from June to September.

3. Etosha National Park

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Namibia may not be on the top list for most travelers in Africa, but once you’ve visited the Etosha National Park, you’ll change your mind. 

It was  proclaimed a national park in 1907 . It’s named after the Ovambo word that means “the place where no plants grow,” an ode to the Etosha Pan, which is a part of a lake that has dried out. It’s so large that you can see it from space!

One of the best activities for safari-goers in this national park is to stake out in a spring-fed waterhole and wait for animals to arrive. The Etosha National Park boasts a beautiful panorama of the dolomite hills and the arid savannas. 

This park is also renowned for the big five and its rhino conservation, both for the reintroduced white rhino and the indigenous black rhinoceros. At Etosha National Park, you’ll also see cheetahs, caracals, jackals, and hyenas.

4. Laikipia Plateau

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If you’re the adventurous type, you’ll love the Laikipia Plateau. The Laikipia Plateau is an expansive plain home to plenty of wildlife, including:

• Grevy’s zebras
• Black rhinos

The best way to explore this expansive piece of land is by riding on a camel, which is a fun way to see the vast plains.

You can also explore the park by riding a horse or during guided walking safaris. During the dry season, there’s plenty of water that fills watering holes for animals to come and drink.

This attraction makes this safari particularly interesting for photography enthusiasts who want to capture the animals in their natural habitat. 

5. Mana Pools National Park

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Mana Pools National Park  is one of the most picturesque safaris in Africa. It’s known for its huge elephant population. This safari is also a great destination for adventurous people who want to spot leopards, wild dogs, and lions.

One of the best appeals of this park is you can stay in unfenced campsites located in the middle of the wilderness.

If you want to stay in this type of accommodation, choose one located near the Zambezi river for the ultimate experience. If you’re up for something unique, go on a canoeing safari. 

Mana Pools is one of the few parks in Africa where you can explore without a guide, although this is not ideal for beginners.

If you’re up for game drives and bush walks, this is an amazing safari.  The thin vegetation of this park makes it one of the best destinations for walking safaris because it offers incredible visibility.

For those who want to try self-drive tours, a 4×4 is recommended. What’s great about 4×4 tours is that even the drive is exhilarating!

6. Okavango Delta

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The Okavango Delta  covers permanent marshlands, as well as seasonally flooded plains. The delta is a series of connected rivers and lakes, home to diverse wildlife, including:

• Black and white rhinoceros

It’s one of the major interior delta systems that don’t flow into the ocean, and its wetland system is almost unbroken.

The Okavango Delta is also an excellent destination if you want to do bird sightings. You might get lucky and see some rare birds. If you’re into photography, this safari will blow your mind away with its beauty. 

7. Mala Mala Game Reserve

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As one of the best safaris in Africa, Mala Mala Game Reserve is one of the best places to see lions in their natural habitat.  Mala Mala borders the Kruger National Park, the largest game reserve in South Africa.

The big five thrive in this private luxury game reserve, together with cheetahs, giraffes, and wild dogs. During the dry season, particularly during May, this is the ultimate spot to see a variety of animals, including:

• Wildebeests
• Cape wild dogs

This park is also considered a top destination for photographers.  The terrain is different from the Kruger, as it’s flat, making it perfect for game drives.

You can spot the lions during the day while they rest in their dens or at night when they go to the watering holes.  Another reason why Mala Mala Game Reserve is one of the best safaris in Africa is that you can also do bushwalks.

Here, you will enjoy seeing the wild dogs and cheetahs up close. Night safaris are also safe and popular at this world-class park. 

8. Masai Mara National Reserve

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The Masai forest is one of the most popular safari destinations in Africa. Located in the Great Rift Valley, this expansive wilderness hosts the Big Five, as well as a large population of cheetahs and wild dogs. 

The game drives are amazing here because the area is known for its high density of animal population. There are plenty of safari lodges in this national reserve, and people usually book months or even years in advance. 

If you want to see a few of the big five in their natural habitat, then the Masai Mara national reserve is worth considering. Aside from animals, you’ll also love its majestic rolling hills, acacia woodlands, and grasslands. 

Make sure to visit between August and October if you want to witness the wildebeest migration  as they cross to Kenya from Tanzania.

9. Sabi Sand Game Reserve

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Sabi Sand Game Reserve is located near the southern Kruger and is a cluster of private reserves. This wide-open savannah is a big attraction for game drives and walks. 

The big five are among the most common animals you’ll see in the reserve. Sabi Sand Game Reserve is also a top spot for those who want to experience close encounters with:

• White rhinos

Moreover, this reserve is popular because of its amazing night drive experiences, where you’ll see nocturnal animals, such as:

The game reserve is also known for its outstanding birdlife. If you like bird watching, you’ll be in for a treat here. It’s recommended to visit this destination during the winter or low season, from May to September. 

10. Moremi Game Reserve

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If you’re looking for an incredible game reserve in Botswana, then the Moremi Game Reserve is the best destination for you.

This safari is part of the Okavango Delta, known as the world’s 1000th UNESCO World Heritage Site . This game reserve is renowned for four of the big five, and you’ll probably see plenty of them during your safari.

It also houses more than 400 bird species. Game viewing is also popular here. The best time to visit this game reserve is during the dry season, from June to September.

You can also explore the wilderness on a mokoro canoe safari or a walking safari. As you gaze upon the floodplains and baobab trees, you’ll feel the grandeur of nature.

11. South Luangwa National Park

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South Luangwa National Park is one of the ultimate destinations in Zambia if you want to witness the wildlife, which includes endemic species such as Thornicroft’s giraffe and Crawshay’s zebra.

There are also lions, leopards, and elephants in the area. The park houses tons of beautiful tented camps, lodges, and other accommodations, which can get busy during peak season.

If you want to see this park, be sure to plan and book in advance. This park is famous for its walking safaris led by expert guides.

The best time to visit is from July to October during the dry season. This period is when animals come out from the high-temperature bush areas to look for water in the rivers. 

12. Lower Zambezi National Park

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Another Zambian park you should add to your list is the Lower Zambezi National. It’s one of the best safaris in Africa today, as it has recovered from poaching , although its rhino population was erased. 

The Lower Zambezi is home to various animals and birds, including the big five and several other species. There are also many bird species that you can find here, including:

• Blacksmith Lapwings
• Southern ground hornbills
• African jacanas

Keep in mind that you won’t find any campsites in the area, just mid-range and luxury lodges, as well as tented camps.

13. Hluhluwe Game Reserve

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The Hluhluwe Game Reserve is located in South Africa, and it’s one of the oldest reserves in the area.  The Hluhluwe Game Reserve is a good safari destination to take in the natural beauty of the flora and fauna.

The game reserve is best known for its amazing plants and wildlife. It is home to the “Big Five,” and dozens of other mammals, reptiles, and birds.  A highlight of this safari is the Hluhluwe River, which is a popular spot for game viewing. 

There are plenty of animals in this 96,000-hectare reserve, and you can also visit the nearby Mkhuze Game Reserve. For adventurers, make sure to ride 4x4s along its dusty roads. The park also offers boat safaris.

14. Queen Elizabeth National Park

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The Queen Elizabeth National Park is located in Uganda. It’s one of the most diverse parks in the country and is located near the famous  Murchison Falls . 

The park is known for encompassing different landscapes, which are all home to various species of wildlife. These landscapes include: 

• Crater lakes
• Tropical forests
• Open savannahs

The park is home to elephants, buffalos, giant forest hogs, and the African skimmer, which is a unique bird with a lengthy wingspan.

The park also has boat cruises for those who want to see crocodiles and hippos. If you want to see chimpanzees, you can take a hike in the park’s rainforest. 

15. Ruaha National Park

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This Tanzanian park was  proclaimed a national park in 1964 . This off-the-beaten-track destination takes its name from the Hehe word for “river,” which serves as its lifeline. 

This park is home to:

You may even see lions, cheetahs, hyenas, and jackals looking for prey. This safari is a great option to see large predators because it is home to ten percent of Africa’s lions.

It’s also home to many bird species, such as:

• The crested Barbet
• The pale-billed Hornbill
• The Dickinson’s kestrel
• The racket-tailed roller

All of these incredible features make this park one to add to the travel bucket list.

16. Central Kalahari Game Reserve

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Central Kalahari Game Reserve is one of the most popular game reserves in Botswana. It was established in 1961 as a home for the Bushman tribes.

It covers an area of 52,800 square kilometers, which is over ten percent of the country’s area. This expansive space of land makes it the second-largest game reserve globally. This game reserve is a great option for those who want to see the big five.

You’ll probably see a few wild dogs as well. The reserve is also home to an amazing variety of bird species.

17. Nyerere National Park

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The Nyerere National Park, formerly called Selous Game Reserve, is found in Tanzania. It was declared a   UNESCO World Heritage Site  in 1982 thanks to its diverse wildlife, including:

• The African bush elephant
• African Lion
• Hippopotamus
• East African wild dog
• The black rhino

There is no permanent human habitation in the park, and all human entry is controlled by the Tanzanian Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism’s wildlife division. 

When you visit this park, you can expect to see crocodiles and hippos during your boat safari. There are also many species of birds here for avid birdwatchers, so bring your binoculars!

18. Katavi National Park

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If seeing large herds of buffalo ranks high on your list, the Katavi National Park is a must-visit. This huge park is located in northern Tanzania, and the park is known for its large population of buffalo. 

Katavi National Park is one of Tanzania’s largest national parks, and despite being a safari mecca for those who want to see wildlife, it doesn’t get as much traffic as other safaris.

Because of this, the park authorities grant guests freedom, especially those who crave adventure. You can even go on a walking safari with an armed ranger, as well as try self-drive tours. 

19. Northern Damaraland

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This part of Africa is remote and mostly uninhabited by humans. Northern Damaraland is home to lions, Hartmann’s mountain zebras, black rhinos, and awe-striking rare desert-adapted elephants. 

This variety of animals makes it one of the top safari choices in Africa for people who are craving a unique experience they won’t forget. 

Despite the remoteness of northern Damaraland, you can still find safari lodges that will suit your needs that are perfect for experienced travelers. 

If you visit this safari, make sure not to miss the famous rock art at Twyfelfontein, another UNESCO World Heritage Site.  

Things to Consider

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To ensure your experience in the best safari in Africa is top-notch, there are a few things you need to bear in mind. First, you must consider the animals you want to see, especially if you want to see the famous “Big Five.” 

You should consider the time of year you want to visit. If you don’t like crowds and want a relaxing safari, you should consider going during the off-season. Keep in mind that the weather may not be as good during those times of the year.

It’s also a good idea to get professional tour guides, who will ensure you get the most out of the safari.

Most safaris offer professional guides, but it’s a smart move to double-check before you book. Don’t forget to bring a camera and binoculars so you can snap great pictures and observe wildlife from a distance.

Most importantly, bring plenty of water and snacks, as well as some comfortable clothes. Other things you should not forget to pack include:

• Insect repellent
• Prescription medications
• Extra batteries for your camera
• Comfortable closed shoes

If you’re traveling during winter, you should throw a windbreaker in your suitcase.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Here are some of the most commonly asked questions by travelers who want to experience the best safaris in Africa:

Which African country has the best safari?

There are a lot of safaris in Africa that offer a unique experience. The best safari in Africa is usually based on the animal you want to see. However, many people think that Botswana, Zambia, and South Africa have the best safaris on the continent.

What safari is best for families?

Many families enjoy traveling to the Kruger National Park, but most safaris are very family-friendly. Whether you want to go for a family vacation or want a romantic getaway, safaris offer a wide variety of activities for everyone.

Which is the best month to go on an African safari?

It depends on what you are looking for during your getaway. Different safaris could offer different experiences. Generally, the dry season is recommended. The dry season is from June to October and is perfect if you want to see animals looking for water sources.

What is the average cost of an African safari trip?

It depends on what your budget is. Many safaris offer per person pricing of $150 to $1,500 per day. Mid-range safaris usually fall between $250 to $350.

Is Kenya or Tanzania better for safari?

Kenya is a more popular and affordable safari destination, although both countries offer a great safari experience. However, there are a lot of luxury safaris in Tanzania if you prefer a vacation that feels more glamorous.

So, What Are the Best Safaris in Africa?

With so many safaris in Africa to choose from, the best safari in Africa will always be based on your preferences. Whether you want to see the wild animals up close, go birdwatching, or enjoy the natural African beauty, you’ll find a safari to suit your needs.

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105 best national parks in Africa – Safari, wildlife, & game reserves

Africa is the second largest continent , astoundingly diverse in its natural wonders. With an array of endemic wildlife walking its savannas, jungles, deserts, and marshlands.

Governments and individuals’ admirable attempts to conserve the native fauna and flora have resulted in numerous protected areas . Domestic and foreign tourists flock to these reserves with the hopes of glimpsing some of Africa’s creatures on a thrilling safari.

From the tip of South Africa to the northern forests of Congo and even the island of Madagascar, hundreds of African parks span the continent.

We’ve worked hard to dive into every corner of the web, trawling trusted sites such as Tripadvisor and Google reviews, and reading hundreds of descriptions from countless web pages. All to find the best of the best when it comes to national parks in Africa.

We looked for spots with at least four-star reviews from happy visitors and write-ups by reputable publications , such as National Geographic, for the lesser-known areas.

We’ve sifted through the parks spanning the entire continent and have included not only amazing classic safari destinations but also natural wonderlands , bird paradises , and incredible up and coming wildlife reserves .

We’ve taken what we’ve learned and whittled it down to the top 105 game reserves and national parks in Africa . The following reserves are not ranked in any particular order , yet each one is certain to inspire a wildlife adventure.

Table of Contents

1.   Serengeti National Park, Tanzania

2.   moremi game reserve, botswana, 3.   masai mara national reserve, kenya, 4.   ngorongoro conservation area, tanzania, 5.   mana pools national park, zimbabwe, 6.   south luangwa national park, zambia, 7.   mala mala game reserve, south africa, 8.   lower zambezi national park, zambia, 9.   sabi sands game reserve, south africa, 10.   kidepo valley national park, uganda, 11.   hwange national park, zimbabwe, 12.   kruger national park, south africa, 13.   chobe national park, botswana, 14.   selous game reserve, tanzania, 15.   etosha national park, namibia, 16.   kgalagadi transfrontier park, south africa, 17.   linyanti wildlife reserve, botswana, 18.   ruaha national park, tanzania, 19.   madikwe game reserve, south africa, 20.   mahale mountains national park, tanzania, 21.   amboseli national park, kenya, 22.   phinda private game reserve, south africa, 23.   central kalahari game reserve, botswana, 24.   samburu national reserve, kenya, 25.   north luangwa national park, zambia, 26.   ol pejeta conservancy, kenya, 27.   tsavo east national park, kenya, 28.   hluhluwe-imfolozi game reserve, south africa, 29.   lewa wildlife conservancy, kenya, 30.   tarangire national park, tanzania, 31.   murchison falls national park, uganda, 32.   gonarezhou national park, zimbabwe, 33.   shamwari game reserve, south africa, 34.   makgadikgadi pans national park, botswana, 35.   tsavo west national park, kenya, 36.   katavi national park, tanzania, 37.   lake nakuru national park, kenya, 38.   queen elizabeth national park, uganda, 39.   matusadona national park, zimbabwe, 40.   pilanesberg game reserve, south africa, 41.   kafue national park, zambia, 42.   timbavati nature reserve, south africa, 43.   addo elephant national park, south africa, 44.   matobo national park, zimbabwe, 45.   mapungubwe national park, south africa, 46.   aberdare national park, kenya, 47.   lake manyara national park, tanzania, 48.   tembe elephant park, south africa, 49.   nairobi national park, kenya, 50.   nxai pan national park, botswana, 51.   mkuze game reserve, south africa, 52.   hell’s gate national park, kenya, 53.   augrabies falls national park, south africa, 54.   arusha national park, tanzania, 55.   mountain zebra national park, south africa, 56.   meru national park, kenya, 57.   mikumi national park, tanzania, 58.   karoo national park, south africa, 59.   virunga national park, drc, 60.   simien mountains national park, ethiopia, 61.   bwindi impenetrable national park, uganda, 62.   namib-naukluft national park, namibia, 63.   volcanoes national park, rwanda, 64.   aquila game reserve, south africa, 65.   gombe stream national park, tanzania, 66.   manyeleti game reserve, south africa, 67.   mole national park, ghana, 68.   niassa reserve, mozambique, 69.   odzala-kokoua national park, republic of congo, 70.   kariega game reserve, south africa, 71.   gorongosa national park, mozambique, 72.   tswalu kalahari reserve, south africa, 73.   akagera national park, rwanda, 74.   ulusaba private game reserve, south africa, 75.   montagne d’ambre national park, madagascar, 76.   nambiti private game reserve, south africa, 77.   nyungwe forest national park, rwanda, 78.   isalo national park, madagascar, 79.   kibale forest national park, uganda, 80.   lobéké national park, cameroon, 81.   khaudum national park, namibia, 82.   kahuzi-biega national park, drc, 83.   dzanga-sangha special reserve, central african republic, 84.   mokala national park, south africa, 85.   liwonde national park, malawi, 86.   skeleton coast national park, namibia, 87.   tsingy de bemaraha national park, madagascar, 88.   isimangaliso wetland park, south africa, 89.   mount kenya national park and reserve, kenya, 90.   klaserie private nature reserve, south africa, 91.   sibiloi national park, kenya, 92.   sibuya game reserve, south africa, 93.   nyika national park, malawi, 94.   pongola game reserve, south africa, 95.   great limpopo transfrontier national park, mozambique, 96.   zimanga private game reserve, south africa, 97.   majete wildlife reserve, malawi, 98.   samara private game reserve, south africa, 99.   bwabwata national park, namibia, 100.   lapalala wilderness area, south africa, 101.   lengwe national park, malawi, 102.   balule nature reserve, south africa, 103.   nyanga national park, zimbabwe, 104.   marakele national park, south africa, 105.   khutse game reserve, botswana, go in search of african safari animals.

Easily one of the most famous African national parks, the Serengeti is undoubtedly a wildlife haven . As a safari destination, it boasts the opportunity to see unbelievable predator sightings. Look out for fascinating animals such as serval cats and aardwolves.

The park is also the site of a mysterious wildlife phenomenon that happens every year – the great migration of millions of wildebeest.

Located in the globally renowned Okavango Delta , the reserve is unbelievably rich in wildlife . Moremi encompasses Chiefs Island, which is the biggest area of ground in the delta.

This is the only area in the Okavango with rhino residents, making it an incredible Big Five destination. Packs of wild dogs , huge herds of elephants, and many predators are prevalent here.

Much like its neighbor, the Serengeti, the Masai Mara is a famed wildlife sanctuary in Africa. Here, too, on the vast savanna grasslands that make up the park, you can witness the Great Migration (usually in June or July).

The stunning scenery and concentration of wildlife make this an incredible safari destination . There is a very high chance of seeing the Big Five roaming around,  as well as water-dwelling animals in the river.

Large and beautiful, this protected land is part of the Serengeti and encompasses the massive Ngorongoro Crater . Besides being an awe-inspiring natural wonder , the area is teeming with wildlife.

Volcanic craters, lakes, rivers, and expansive plains make for a spectacular place to see wildlife in natural habitats. Guests can also visit two important archeological sites, Olduvai Gorge and Laetoli.

Situated on the Zambezi River banks, teeming with crocodiles and hippos , Mana Pools is simply breathtaking.

Canoeing and walking safaris are popular here and wildlife congregate in large numbers around the numerous watering holes. Many regard it as the best park in Zimbabwe and it is definitely one of the most beautiful parks in Africa.

The bodies of water in this park, from the Luangwa River to the abundant oxbow lakes and lagoons, attract a plethora of wildlife.

South Luangwa Park is the perfect place for remarkable animal sightings without the crowds and is known for walking safaris .

Located within the Sabi Sands, Mala Mala , meaning ‘ Kudu ‘ in Xitsonga, is one of the oldest and largest private game reserves in South Africa.

There is an abundance of kudu , as its name suggests, as well as other Big Five game. Photographic safaris are particularly popular at this stunning reserve.

For those searching for a raw , wild , and pristine wildlife safari in Africa, Lower Zambezi National Park is ideal. The fauna, including mopane forests and broadleaf woodland, is simply spectacular.

Wildlife sightings are abundant along the valley floor and tremendous herds of elephants are often seen bathing in the river.

South Africa is undoubtedly the best country for private game reserve safaris. And Sabi Sands is probably the most renowned game reserve in the country .

The safari experience is extremely exclusive. Game drive vehicles can go off the road, allowing close-up sightings of the park’s top stars. The frequent leopard and predator sightings are what make the game reserve so popular.

Kidepo Valley is high up on the list for one of the most beautiful wildlife parks in Africa . The varying scenery, including imposing mountains, deep valleys, and sweeping plains, is breathtaking.

It is an isolated park , though well worth the journey. The scenery alone is reason enough to visit, and the abundance of wildlife and lack of crowds is the cherry on top.

For those in search of Africa’s giants, Hwange Park  –  Zimbabwe’s biggest safari national park  – is the place to go. It has the greatest global concentration of large land mammals, including a massive elephant population of almost 50 000.

It is a special place with over 500 bird species , ‘super prides’ of lions, and biodiverse forests.

Kruger Park is one of Africa’s most popular national parks. And for good reason too. It’s a massive reserve, roughly the same size as Wales , and is home to many wildlife species.

The incredible road network spanning the park makes it a fabulous self-drive safari destination . The landscape is as diverse as the fauna, and the countless camp options are appealing to every type of visitor.

Intersected by the gushing Chobe River, Chobe National Park is famous thanks to the vast populations of elephant and Cape buffalo that call it home.

Visitors can hop into a dugout canoe and putter along the river, spotting wildlife in the water and on the banks. This is a spectacular way to view wildlife, immersed in your surroundings.

Tanzania’s Selous is the biggest game reserve in Africa , yet it attracts much fewer visitors than other countries’ reserves.

Intersected by the largest river in Tanzania, Rufiji River, this wildlife paradise offers an escape from the usual tourist crowds. Activities are plentiful and include boating safaris , fly-camping tours , and hot air balloon safaris .

The spectacular feature of Etosha National Park is its dramatic landscape. It encompasses dolomite hills , grasslands , and the impressive Etosha Pan .

This is one of Africa’s best national parks to see elusive desert species, such as the speedy cheetah or the unique Hartmann’s mountain zebra.

This park is an underrated safari secret in Southern Africa. The arid and desert landscape attracts migratory herds and desert-adapted lions.

Kgalagadi Park has a harsh climate. Its landscape, dotted with camel thorn trees and red dunes, and its dusty African safari animals offer a true wilderness adventure.

Tucked away in a remote area between the Okavango and Chobe , Linyanti is an exclusive wildlife haven and home to rare Southern African wildlife.

The striking green landscape, where floodplains merge with grasslands, supports a large wildlife population . You can expect fruitful sightings of Africa’s king of the jungle as well as endangered predators such as wild dogs.

Welcome to the largest national park in East Africa, a secluded place, and a Tanzanian safari gem. Wildlife converges along the Ruaha River and the chance of spotting predators is high.

Ruaha National Park is best accessed by private plane. However, with 10% of the global lion population and the third-largest wild dog population, it’s well worth the journey.

A massive benefit of visiting Madikwe is that it is malaria-free, uncommon for most of Africa’s parks. The rocky outcrops and grassy plains house a thriving wild dog population among the Big Five.

The reserve has luxury lodging options and prohibits self-drive safaris . Therefore, it offers an exclusive experience .

In a remote corner of Tanzania, on the shores of Lake Tanganyika , sits this unique and exceptional national park. The safari experience you’ll have here is somewhat surreal. It is the best reserve in Africa to see chimpanzees as it’s home to a flourishing population of these fascinating primates.

It is also the only place that chimpanzees and lions coexist , adding to the exquisite quality of the reserve. Accessed only by boat, and safaris only done on foot, it’s guaranteed to be an unforgettable visit.

The snowy peak of Mount Kilimanjaro serves as a backdrop to this bird-watchers’ paradise . The abundant swamp networks attract over 400 species of birds and 47 raptor varieties.

Amboseli National Park is a wild paradise and one of Africa’s best for bird and animal sightings. Visitors can also learn about Maasai culture at the villages dotted throughout the park.

In 1992 the reserve reintroduced cheetah and now it is one of the best animal reserves in Africa to see them. Situated close to the coast, the area benefits from seasonal rains, resulting in a green and lush landscape.

Guests can expect an exclusive experience while visiting. There is a good chance of close-up predator sightings and curious elephants sneaking a drink from private plunge pools.

This is the most remote reserve in southern Africa , and the harsh environment has resulted in some pretty hardy inhabitants. The sheer size of the reserve, with endless desert landscapes and sand dunes, is awe-inspiring.

The isolated park is devoid of crowds and the hostile scenery makes for a memorable safari. Look out for black-maned lions and the unique desert-adapted oryx.

Often overlooked in favor of the famous Masai Mara, Samburu National Reserve has its own unique appeal.

It is a much more raw safari destination with the opportunity for excellent wildlife sightings. It is also home to the Samburu Special Five: Beisa oryx, reticulated giraffe , Grevy’s zebra , Somali ostrich, and gerenuk antelope .

A small park that still packs a lot of punch. There are limitations on entering the park, and it is only accessible through safari operators.

This has resulted in a thriving animal population and one of the most intimate, untouched wildlife areas in Africa.

Ol Pejeta is one of the best safari destinations in Kenya for those seeking a luxury experience .

Besides a five-star lodging experience, the conservancy is the only place in Kenya where you can see chimpanzees . It also has the largest black rhino sanctuary in East Africa.

Tsavo East features flat plains and is drier than its western counterpart. Expect to see the quintessential Kenyan image of dust-red elephants hosing each other down in the Galana River.

The eastern area is also home to the longest lava flow in the world, Yatta Plateau .

It is an important conservation area and one of the oldest nature reserves in Africa . Of course, Hluhluwe-iMfolozi offers exciting safari experiences as well.

The Wilderness Trail safari walk is an immensely popular activity here. There is an opportunity to see many mammals, insects, and reptiles on the multi-day guided bush walk.

As the global population of rhino dwindles, seeing these prehistoric mammals should be on everyone’s bucket list. And this is one of the best safari parks in Africa to do so.

The conservancy is home to a substantial population of white and black rhino . Besides this, it also boasts the biggest population of Grevy’s zebras and the rare sitatunga . Add some gorgeous views, and you’ve got yourself safari heaven.

Massive baobab trees , ancient river valleys , and giant elephants dominate the landscape of Tarangire National Park .

Unusual arid animals graze in the bush, such as the fringe-eared oryx and the gerenuk . It’s a beautiful park and one of the most affordable African safari destinations.

The glorious Murchison Falls is one of the most visited natural wonders in Africa. And with expansive savannas and impressive forests, it is a spectacular safari destination.

After marveling at the Falls, you can head out on a guided safari in search of chimpanzees, leopards, elephants , and more!

Gonarezhou translates to ‘ The Place of Elephants ,’ and it certainly lives up to its name. With almost 11 000 of the African giants roaming the area, elephant enthusiasts will find great joy here.

With the dramatic Chilojo Cliffs dominating the landscape and a variety of wild animals, it is worth the journey to this remote corner of Zimbabwe.

Five of South Africa’s biomes are present in this park, creating a diverse natural environment. A plethora of wildlife lives within the varied habitats in the reserve.

Visitors can learn about conservation at the onsite Wildlife Rehabilitation Center and Big Cat Sanctuaries.

What was once thousands of years ago the gigantic Lake Makgadikgadi is now one of the most extensive series of salt pans . It is a phenomenal site where grasslands flourish in the summer, watered by nearby rivers.

Within this strange and beautiful environment, animals and birds have learned to adapt to the changing seasons. It is unlike anywhere in the world and a top destination for a safari in Botswana .

Together with its neighbor in the east, Tsavo West forms Tsavo National Park, one of the world’s biggest national parks . Wildlife populations are low, so sightings can be a bit slow.

However, there are other outstanding attractions that justify a visit. You can view hippos underwater at Mzima Springs or visit the Shetani lava flows.

Tanzania is a frontrunner for the best African safari country, and Katavi National Park is yet another reason why. It is a secluded safari secret offering a truly untamed experience.

Here you will find large herds of elephant and buffalo , a powerful sight. Look out for the magical wild dogs , too, as sightings are common.

Going on safari is not just about the predators and giant mammals. For bird enthusiasts, Lake Nakuru is a paradise. Massive numbers of pink flamingos , sometimes reaching into the millions, gather every year to feast on special algae in the lake.

Pied kingfishers , Goliath herons and African fish eagles are some of the other amazing birds that call it home. Of course, there is the opportunity to spot mammals too, such as cheetahs and giraffes .

You may have never heard of Queen Elizabeth before, yet this national park is a diversity wonderland . The elusive leopard and hyena roam thick grasslands and acacia woodland. And over 600 bird species occupy the skies.

The park sits on Lake Kariba ’s southern shores , flanked by the Matusadona mountain range and two pristine rivers.

The abundance of water attracts a wide variety of birds and waterfowl. A good pair of binoculars will be especially handy in this park. Tiger fishing is a popular activity in the area, and guests can enjoy quintessential African scenes.

This is a fantastic African wildlife reserve as it is close to the major capital cities of South Africa . It will take you just one and a half hours by car from your hotel in Johannesburg to the Big Five in the bush.

Pilanesberg Reserve is a small, accessible, densely populated game reserve. It is the perfect place for safari first-timers as the sightings are plentiful.

The oldest and largest national park in Zambia , Kafue is yet another African wildlife preserve the size of a small country. With kilometers of untouched bush, meandering rivers, unique landscapes, and few tourists, Kafue is a Zambian safari gem.

Interesting antelope species, such as the red lechwe and puku , roam the Busanga Plains and there is rich birdlife to admire.

Much like its neighboring parks, Timbavati Game Reserve shares unfenced borders with Kruger National Park. This results in unfettered wildlife wanderings and the opportunity for incredible sightings.

Even though it might be one of the most affordable safari destinations, the safari experience is undeniably top-quality. Visitors can witness the exquisite white lion , among countless other animals.

As the name suggests, this is one of the best South African game parks to see elephants. However, roaming among 5 out of 7 South African Biomes are not just elephants, but also the rest of the ‘ Big Seven ‘.

Besides the Big Five, Addo Elephant Park boasts the southern right whale and great white shark . It is one of the only places in the world with this claim to fame.

Close to Bulawayo, Matobo is an easily accessible park encompassing the granite kopjes of Matobo Hills .

Despite it being so close to the city, visitors will still feel the sense of remoteness in the rugged landscape. With Africa’s highest leopard concentration , you have a good chance of seeing the elusive cats.

Mapungubwe is not only an extraordinary wildlife reserve in Africa, it is also culturally and historically rich .

Along with exciting safari activities, guests can explore the remains of South Africa’s first kingdom . The UNESCO World Heritage Site is a fascinating place.

A mystical park steeped in legends of mysterious animals lurking in the misty Aberdares, an isolated volcanic range.

It is an easily accessible park with a plethora of interesting animals. Besides the typical safari mammals, you may see rare species such as a giant forest hog , African wildcat , serval , or blue duiker .

Another wildlife treasure trove in Tanzania , yet with distinct and fascinating features that make it a unique destination.

While wandering the small park, you may see tree-climbing lions or a massive flock of flamingos on the soda ash lake.

Keep your camera ready as you’re sure to snap some phenomenal African wildlife pictures.

Originally, the establishment of this reserve was to protect free-roaming elephant herds . These groups moved freely between Mozambique and South African borders.

Now, it serves as a full Big Five reserve, yet the magical, giant tuskers are still the main attraction.

Watch the Tembe waterhole live camera here .

Have you ever wondered, what is the only country capital that contains a national park? Well, Kenya is the answer . Only 7 km outside of the capital, Nairobi National Park is an accessible wildlife haven on the fringes of a concrete jungle.

Expect to see a giraffe with a backdrop of skyscrapers and listen to a lion roar alongside the drone of traffic. It’s almost unbelievable that such a large reserve exists within the biggest city in Kenya. It’s a beautiful escape from the city .

Just north of the Makgadikgadi Pans National Park, this area has the same Kalahari ecosystem and the Nxai Pans at its heart.

Majestic b aobab trees rise above the stark white pans and large herds of grazers flock here in the rainy season. The waterhole often attracts lions and birds as well.

A classic Big Five game reserve, Mkhuze is also extremely popular for keen birders . There are over 420 bird species in the reserve.

A distinct feature is the three bush hides hidden throughout the park. Here, visitors can get out of their cars and enter the hides by foot to look out for birds and animals.

Step into a childhood fantasy as you enter the real-life inspiration for the setting of The Lion King . The dramatic geographic features of this section of the Great Rift Valley are breathtaking.

Walk atop towering cliffs, through striking gorges, and up volcanoes. The park offers plenty of activities such as rock climbing and biking . You can also take a dip in the bubbling natural hot springs . Look out for a variety of antelope and grumpy African buffalo.

Referred to as a place of ‘ Great Noise ‘ by the Khoi people, the powerful Augrabies Waterfall cascading into the Orange River is a spectacular sight to witness.

The rocky natural surroundings dotted with quiver trees and a diversity of fauna and flora is home to antelope, such as steenbok and gemsbok . They graze throughout the park, constantly alert to the predators, such as leopards and jackals,  that roam among them.

A highlight of the park is Moon Rock , an impressive ‘whaleback’ dome and landmark of Augrabies Falls.

There may be very few predators roaming this Tanzanian national park, but that doesn’t make it any less exciting. You can venture out on a walking safari , an intimate and immeasurable experience of connecting with your natural surroundings.

You’ll see groups of giraffes , and if you tread lightly, you may be able to sneak up on shy dik-diks and duikers .

Situated in the heart of the Karoo, this park serves as a sanctuary for the conservation of the rare Cape mountain zebra .

The expansive scenery is arresting in its beauty, and lurking in the shrubs are amazing predators such as leopard, caracal , and brown hyena.

Consistent rainfall keeps this park looking lush, with tall grass , jungles , and a network of swamps and rivers . It is an example of untouched wilderness at its finest with typical game viewing.

There are also some uncommon residents, such as a tiny antelope, the dik-dik . The park is the setting for Joy Adamson’s exciting tales of Africa in her book ‘Born Free’.

The park encompasses the Mkata floodplain and shares open borders with Selous Game Reserve, with wildlife roaming freely between the two. Flanked by mountain ranges on all sides and vast grasslands, sightings of wildlife such as lions and elephants are plentiful.

The proximity to Dar es Salaam makes it a perfect park for a safari getaway in limited time .

The Karoo park is a haven for birds of prey such as the pale chanting goshawk, black eagles, and jackal buzzards.

Guests can enjoy self-drive safaris or hit the mountain bike trails to spot abundant grazers and enjoy the stunning scenery.

This is the most biologically diverse national park in Africa . Visitors can expect to traverse rainforests, savannas , and swamps. Volcanoes and glacial mountain peaks loom over the landscape.

If you climb to the top of the Nyiragongo volcano , you’ll have an incredible view of the world’s largest volcanic lake. Besides phenomenal scenery, the park is home to protected mountain gorillas and chimpanzees.

In remote Northeastern Africa is this wild and exciting park offering a unique safari experience. This area is as rich in culture as it is in ecology. Expect ancient churches , castles and stunning views .

The area is bare of the quintessential safari animals. However, keep your eyes peeled for strange and fascinating creatures such as the gelada monkeys and walia ibex .

Visiting this park to seek out the majestic silverback mountain gorilla is an item on many people’s bucket lists. Over 400 mountain gorillas inhabit the overgrown UNESCO-listed forests. And there’s a good chance of meeting them face to face on a guided trek .

On a misty journey through the jungles, you may come across forest elephants . Also, look out for the rare giant forest hog and various primate and mammal species.

The impressive scenery is what makes this park so exceptional. Here you’ll find the Sossusvlei clay and salt pan, Naukluft Mountains, and a section of the Namib Desert . However, it is the dramatic orange dunes that dominate the landscape and take the center of attention.

Reptiles and unusual insects, as well as desert mammal dwellers such as jackals and hyenas , live here.

This park is so named because it is the site of five of the eight volcanoes in the Virunga Mountains. This, in itself, makes the park a breathtaking African spot.

It is truly an extraordinary park. Picture mountain gorillas , the rare golden monkey, and hundreds of incredible bird species in the montane ecosystems.

Aquila is the best safari option close to the city of Cape Town . Wild inhabitants in the reserve include the Big Five and a range of antelope species and grazers.

Here, visitors can experience unique safari encounters, including horseback and quad bike safaris .

One of the smallest national parks among giants in Tanzania, Gombe Stream boasts the opportunity for a real adventure. Only accessible by boat , the sense of entering the wild is tangible.

It is famous for being the site of Jane Goodall’s chimpanzee research and the park is a playground for primates . Look out for chimpanzees, olive baboons, red colobus, red-tailed monkeys, and blue monkeys. You’ll have a fantastic time monkeying around!

This reserve shares unfenced borders with Sabi Sands and Timbavati. It allows wildlife to move unhindered through all three reserves.

Manyeleti welcomes much fewer visitors than the neighboring reserves. It boasts the opportunity to have incredible sightings and a pristine park all to yourself. Due to almost no light pollution, its name translates to ‘ Place of the Stars ‘. You can expect a magical experience.

You probably don’t know Ghana as a safari country , but Mole National Park is a wildlife treasure in West Africa .

While you may not glimpse any lions, you can see rare species such as  colobus and patas monkeys, or the yellow-backed duiker.

The largest protected wildlife area in Mozambique, Niassa Game Reserve is 42 000 km² of a diverse and ever-changing landscape.

With a massive population of wild dogs , it is one of Africa’s top nature reserves to witness these magical creatures. Isolated, remote, and visited by few, the park offers a rugged bush experience.

Leave the grassy plains behind and enter into a whole new African world of tropical rainforests. This is one of the best places to see forest elephants , as well as the magical lowland gorillas .

With over 400 colorful bird species and 11 primate species, it is an entirely different and wonderful side of Africa.

Situated along the celebrated Garden Route, Kariega is the perfect safari addition to a South African itinerary .

The reserve offers a classic Big Five safari experience. You can expect luxury lodgings, stunning scenery, and excellent sightings.

This may be the most impressive restoration story in Africa , and it is now fast becoming one of the best parks in Africa.

In Africa’s Great Rift Valley , the park encompasses striking scenery and an increasing population of predators and mammals. It is a beautiful spot, recovering from a war that ravaged the land and animals and climbing back to its former glory.

Introducing the largest private South African wildlife reserve and exclusive safari experience.

Go in search of diverse and numerous wildlife with a personal tracker. Look out for springbok on a walking safari or lurking predators from horseback.

This national park is a shining star of conservation in Africa and a beacon of hope for the future of the continent’s wildlife. The war in Rwanda almost completely destroyed the park. However, today it is a thriving ecosystem with lions, elephants, and large antelope populations.

Visitors can take behind-the-scenes conservation tours and learn about the incredible story of the park.

Located within the Sabi Sands, the reserve covers a massive area and only has two lodges . This guarantees a tranquil safari, without the roar of engines and hordes of tourists interrupting incredible sightings.

Here you can benefit from the abundant wildlife of Sabi Sands while enjoying the remoteness of Ulusaba.

Off the mainland of Africa lies the mystical, rugged island of Madagascar . With some of the world’s highest biodiversity and around 150 000 endemic species, the country deserves mention.

In this forest park, keep your eyes peeled for eight endemic lemur species , the ring-tailed mongoose , and the Malagasy civet .

Nambiti Reserve is an extensive area of stunning wilderness with ambitious conservation goals and plenty of wildlife.

Close to Durban , Johannesburg , and Pretoria , this is an accessible Big 5 reserve. It is also malaria-free, making it an attractive South African safari for overseas visitors.

This is one of the best safari destinations in Rwanda for a rugged Congo Basin adventure. Guided chimpanzee treks and the plethora of other resident primates are the main attraction of the park.

Walking safaris are a unique way to explore the wonders of the wilderness, a full sensory experience.

This is the most-visited and second-largest park in the country. Featuring unusual landscapes moving from deserts and canyons into lush forests, it’s a wonderful example of Madagascar’s wilderness.

Isalo National Park is also a bird enthusiast paradise , as 70% of the bird species found here are endemic to the park.

This park offers a similar safari experience to Nyungwe National Park. It is unique in the fact that it has 13 primate species , which is the highest diversity of primates in East Africa.

An extremely underrated park made up of equatorial forests . Within the forests are a number of small clearings that attract a variety of mammals.

It’s a fantastic option for gorilla trekking as it has one of the highest concentrations of the mesmerizing apes.

Head off into ‘no-man’s-land’, to this park in the middle of the Kalahari desert . Khaudum is a place with more elephants than people . Lions and leopards leave footprints in the red sand and the remoteness is overwhelming.

It’s an extremely wild experience , and for those with a spirit of adventure, it is an unmissable destination.

This UNESCO World Heritage Site is the only place in the world that you can see the Grauer’s gorilla in the wild.

Dominated by two extinct volcanoes, Mount Kahuzi and Mount Biega , the park exists to protect Grauer’s gorillas’ final few. Due to the DRC’s internal conflicts, the safest way to travel to this park is with a tour operator.

This is a jaw-dropping African safari secret, nestled in the forests of CAR. Here you can visit ‘ the village of elephants ‘ and spot lowland gorillas.

Visitors can get comfortable in a treeline hide and witness incredible wildlife sightings in the forest clearings below. If you’re fortunate, hundreds of forest elephants will make an appearance.

If you’re driving between Johannesburg and Cape Town, this is a great place to break up the trip and squeeze in a safari.

You can enjoy a guided sunset drive, with the bush bathed in golden light, or check out the San rock engravings. Look out for rare antelopes such as sable and roan .

This park is an example of translocation and reintroduction success stories. What was once a minefield of wire snares and human-animal conflict is now a thriving wildlife protected area.

Presently visitors can witness the flourishing predator and mammal population on exciting safari activities.

The hostile environment of the skeleton coast seems like a place where no beast could live. Dotted with whale bones and shipwrecks , the environment is both beautiful and haunting.

However, within this harsh and beautiful habitat, a number of wild animals have adapted to survive, and even thrive. Desert lions, brown hyenas , and jackals stalk the coast, preying on seal pups.

It is an unusual and fascinating site, with the contrast of savanna animals in a desert coast environment .

The harrowing journey of bad roads that lead to the park is well worth the abundance of endemic fauna and flora that it supports.

It is one of the most popular sites in Madagascar with gorgeous geographic features and interesting wildlife .

Packed with adventurous outdoor activities and safari experiences, this park will keep you busy. You can spot whales off the coast at certain seasons and check out hippos , crocodiles , and flamingos on a boat safari.

Revel in the plethora of land, marine, water animals and birds. Look out for sea turtles and then head inland past giraffes . The diverse ecosystems in this park will leave you in awe.

This is the spot for adventure-seekers. The natural paradise features the second-highest mountain in Africa and breathtaking surroundings.

Challenge yourself to summit Mt. Kenya and, on the way up, look out for tree hyraxes , white-tailed mongoose, and a variety of antelopes . You can spot elephants in the area surrounding the mountain and, if you’re lucky, leopards.

This picturesque private reserve shares open borders with the Kruger National Park . Much like in its neighboring reserves, the animals here are fairly habituated. This means that game viewing is often plentiful.

With fewer tourists than surrounding reserves, guests can enjoy a tailored safari experience in a tranquil setting .

On the shores of Lake Turkana , this park serves as a site for wildlife and archeology.

Known as ‘The Cradle of Mankind’, the park houses various land mammals and a thriving population of Nile crocodiles . It is also the grounds of important archeological sites and the remains of a petrified forest.

The adventure already begins on the journey to this park. Accessible only by boat on the Kariega River, it’s hard not to feel like an explorer when visiting this reserve.

The birding opportunities are incredible. Residents include half-collared kingfishers and African finfoots hovering around the water.

Encompassing the expansive Nyika plateau, this is Malawi’s largest park . With high altitudes (2500 m), the environment is extremely unique.

The quality of foreign landscapes combined with African animals results in a park that will leave you speechless . You can explore the park on guided treks, by mountain bike, or traditional game drives.

Situated in the tropical KwaZulu-Natal Province , this is an excellent reserve for an affordable safari . It has flourishing greenery and plenty of water networks.

Guests can enjoy a thrilling walking safari to search for white rhinos or watch wallowing hippos from a boat.

The mighty Shingwedzi River rushes through this incredible park supporting the abundant life.

After years of neglect and poaching, massive conservation efforts have transformed the Transfrontier National Park . It is now one of the most exciting and sought-after safari destinations in southern Africa.

One of the most popular safari activities and a massive income for conservation is photography tourism . And Zimanga is one of the best nature reserves in Africa for it.

There are many hidden hides , perfect for bunkering down in wait for the ideal photo opportunity to arise. Come here to snap photos of cheetahs on foot or capturing African vultures feasting on carrion in the night.

Yet another conservation success story in Malawi, Majete reserve has risen from the ashes of over-hunting.

It is now the only Big Five game reserve in Malawi and offers a complete escape into the wilderness.

With a maximum of 26 overnight guests on a 283 square kilometer reserve, you can imagine how peaceful this reserve is.

Within the rolling grassy hills and sandy plains, the Big 5 and many other species live. The reserve focuses heavily on conservation . By simply visiting it and enjoying the wildlife, you contribute to this conservation effort.

This is one of the last sanctuaries for wild dogs in Namibia and supports immense numbers of elephants and buffalo .

As a relatively new park, this is a place to escape the tourist trail and the conveniences of luxurious lodges. Head off on an authentic Namibian safari in this park.

If you’re a first-time safari-goer looking to see as many animals as possible and tick off the Big Five, this reserve is probably not for you.

However, for seasoned bush-goers who crave an immersive and authentic experience, this area is terrific. It recently became a Big Five reserve with the introduction of two lion prides, however, the focus is very much on rare large mammals.

The beautiful and rare nyala is the celebrated resident of this park. However, gathering at the waterholes in the arid environment, there is the opportunity to see many more animals.

The park has enormous buffalo herds , impressive kudu , and over 300 bird species , among other animals.

Sharing open borders with three reserves , Balule boasts abundant wildlife sightings. It is a bit smaller and more intimate than its neighbors, Timbavati and Klaserie.

Choosing an overnight lodge close to the Olifants River will most likely reward you with astonishing sightings. Elephants love to splash around in the water.

While not a typical safari destination, this park’s main appeal is the unbelievable scenery and birdlife .

Birders will revel in the long walks through the mountains, waterfalls, and rivers alive with residents of the sky.

This park’s name translates to ‘ place of sanctuary ,’ and it certainly is, for both animals and humans, residents and visitors.

Serving as a transitional zone between the dry west and moist east regions, the habitat supports a wide diversity of animals. This includes large land mammals and many bird species.

The reserve shares an open border with the Central Kalahari Game Reserve . Game congregates around the pans and artificial waterholes, offering excellent sightings.

Along with predators such as lions and cheetahs , the endangered brown hyena inhabits the park.

Are you dreaming of walking through forests draped in mist in search of gorillas, or driving dusty desert roads looking for lions? Maybe you’re looking longingly at your camera, and thinking about all of the picture-worthy African scenes you have yet to capture.

Head out on safari to one of these amazing reserves or national parks in Africa and experience for yourself the magic of the bush .

About The Author

Editorial Team

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Ultimate guide to planning your first safari in Africa

2 thoughts on “105 best national parks in africa – safari, wildlife, & game reserves”.

Great list, although I’d have loved to see Zakouma in Chad included instead of Aquila, which really isn’t in the same category as the rest.

Hey Roxanne, I totally agree. Zakouma is an omission we will definitely include in our next update. 🙂

One of the major reasons why we included Aquila is its relative popularity and closeness to Cape Town (+/- 2 hours drive).

Thanks for your comment, take care!

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The 9 Best Countries in Africa for a Safari in 2024

Senior Content Contributor

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Michael Y. Park

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Keri Stooksbury

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Table of Contents

1. how to plan a tanzania safari, 2. how to plan a kenya safari, ‌3. how to plan a botswana safari, ‌4. how to plan a namibia safari, ‌‌5. how to plan a uganda safari, 6. how to plan a rwanda safari, 7. how to plan a south africa safari, ‌8. how to plan a zambia safari, ‌9. how to plan a zimbabwe safari, final thoughts.

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While Kruger National Park in South Africa is one of the most popular destinations on the African continent to see the Big 5 — lion, leopard, rhinoceros, elephant, and African buffalo — many other African countries offer incredible safari experiences and once-in-a-lifetime wildlife sightings, assuming you’re willing to think a bit outside the box and get off the beaten path.

These are some of the best places to go on a safari in Africa, from Botswana’s Okavango Delta to fan favorites like the Serengeti and Kruger to a safari you can do just outside of Kenya’s capital at Nairobi National Park.

Most people planning a safari trip in Tanzania should head to Serengeti National Park , a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its massive migrations of zebra and wildebeest . Start by organizing travel to Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO) or Arusha Airport (ARK). From there, you can travel by land to the Serengeti or fly to one of the park’s 7 airstrips and transfer to your desired safari lodge.

Where To Go and What To See on a Safari in Tanzania

Most people take a safari trip to Tanzania to see the wildebeest migration, but you can also expect to spot the Big 5, cheetahs, hyenas, and leopards in the Serengeti.

Some of the best lodges in the Serengeti National Park are the Four Seasons Safari Lodge Serengeti (which can even arrange a hot air balloon safari) and various tented camps and luxury lodges from Singita , a company focused on sustainable exploration of the region. But start saving up Marriott Bonvoy points, as Marriott announced the opening of JW Marriott Serengeti Lodge in 2026 , an ideal spot to view the Great Migration between the Grumeti and Mbalageti rivers.

Travelers can also head to the Ngorongoro Crater , one of the world’s largest intact volcanic calderas, where you can also view the Big 5, zebras, impalas, hippos, and more. You may also spot flamingos there.

Birders or those who want to avoid larger crowds should consider Tarangire National Park , which has one of the largest elephant populations in Africa, more than 500 bird species, and a wildlife migration that’s not as large as the Serengeti’s but impressive nonetheless.

Besides taking more traditional safaris, visitors can go chimpanzee trekking in Tanzania in Gombe Stream National Park , one of Africa’s smallest national parks (and only accessible by boat).

Best Time To Go on a Safari in Tanzania

The best time to visit Tanzania for a safari is June to October, the dry season in the Serengeti . This is when the bush is thin and you can see more wildlife, including the Big 5. However, May through June is when visitors can see the wildebeest migration in the Serengeti. Those who want to view wildebeest calving should visit in January and February . And if you’re looking for a Tanzania safari on a budget, months like April and early May can offer better prices and fewer crowds.

See the most wildlife at Ngorongoro Crater from December to February and June to September, which are the months with the driest weather, when you can spot herds out in search of water. For Tarangire National Park, the best time for migrations is the June to November dry season , where you can spot many different animals grazing around and drinking from the Tarangire River.

When it comes to chimpanzee trekking, it’s best to go between May and October in the dry season, when the forest flora is short and trails are less muddy. Keep in mind these experiences require permits, and most companies require visitors to be over the age of 15 .

Some of the best African safaris in Kenya allow you to see the Great Migration and the Big 5 (just as you can in Tanzania). Masai Mara National Reserve is probably the most popular spot . Start by flying into the main airport, Jomo Kenyatta International (NBO) in Nairobi , then pop over to the nearby Nairobi Wilson Airport (WIL) for shorter, domestic hops to airstrips closer to the park.

Where To Go and What To See on a Safari in Kenya

Besides the Big 5, you can also expect to see animals like cheetahs, hyenas, gazelles, and wildebeest on a safari. Our top pick for lodging would be the  JW Marriott Masai Mara Lodge , one of the few safari accommodations in Africa you can book using points and miles. The all-inclusive property features 20 luxury tents overlooking the Talek River.

Another iconic riverside camp is the Governor’s Camp , a collection of luxury tents overlooking the Mara River, where you can spot hippos and crocodiles. Both hot air balloon safaris and walking safaris are popular in the region, offering unique ways to enjoy the region’s flora and fauna. As the Maasai are one of the largest tribes in Africa, don’t forget to visit local villages and experience some of the tribe’s unique cultural practices.

Amboseli National Park at the base of Kilimanjaro is another Kenyan destination to experience a safari. Here, you can see the Big 5 and more than 600 types of birds. You can also get close-up views of large elephant herds. Samburu National Reserve  is another popular safari destination, known as one of the best Kenyan destinations to spot leopards.

And if you’re extra short on time, remember that Kenya is one of the only countries in Africa where you can spot wildlife just a short drive from a capital city. Nairobi National Park is just a few miles outside of Nairobi, home to animals such as leopards, lions, black rhinos, and giraffes.

If you’re dying to stay at the famous Giraffe Manor (a hotel where the resident giraffes poke their heads into your bedroom window each morning) but it’s too expensive or fully booked, you can visit the Giraffe Center instead.

‌Best Time To Go on a Safari in Kenya

In most cases, the best time to take a safari in Kenya is between June and October, the dry season . You’ll be able to catch the wildebeest migration in Masai Mara in September . November and December can offer lower prices and fewer crowds. March through May is also a more affordable time to visit, but heavy rain or flooding may disrupt your trip.

There aren’t many opportunities to use your points and miles for safari lodges, but if the JW Marriott Masai Mara Lodge is on your list (or you want to start saving up for the JW Marriott Serengeti for a 2026 safari), building up a stash of Marriott Bonvoy points is a great plan. Consider getting a co-branded Marriott Bonvoy credit card . Amex Membership Rewards points from a card like The Platinum Card ®  from American Express  and Chase Ultimate Reward points from cards such as the  Chase Sapphire Reserve ®  or the  Chase Sapphire Preferred ®  Card transfer to the Marriott Bonvoy program at a 1:1 ratio.

Those looking for a more remote, intimate safari experience should consider Botswana. The country is a bit more difficult to get to, making it feel far-flung and offering an authentic African safari experience. As tour operators need to adhere to strict conservation requirements, safaris in Botswana are often smaller and more exclusive, which is why safari prices in Botswana can also be more expensive . Anyone in the market for a water safari will likely appreciate Botswana, as some of the best ways to spot wildlife are by boat or even canoe.

If you’re coming from abroad, you may fly into Sir Seretse Khama International Airport (GBE), just outside of Gaborone. Still, many safari camps are much closer to the Maun Airport (MUB) or Harry Mwanga Nkumbula International Airport (LVI), which you can get to from hubs in South Africa .

Where To Go and What To See on a Safari in Botswana

One of the most unique and popular destinations for a Botswana safari is the Okavango Delta , grassy flood plains home to the Big 5 and more. Here, you can explore the area by water safari on small boats or even canoes, as well as on land — both walking safaris and driving safaris. Make sure to keep an eye out for African wild dogs. There are less than 6,600 left in the wild, and many reside in this area. Stay at Xigera Safari Lodge in Moremi Game Reserve, an intimate lodge with just 12 suites and the stunning 32-foot baobab treehouse suite.

Chobe National Park is another emblematic destination in Botswana for a safari, especially if you’re in the market to support female guides. Guests at the Chobe Game Lodge can book a female guide as part of an all-female safari guide team, the Chobe Angels . Boat up and down the Chobe River, spotting lions, buffalo, elephants, and more along its banks.

For something different, consider a safari in the Kalahari Desert. Here, you can ride horses through salt pans, sand dunes, and savannas, go fishing, ride camels, hike, or even take a cycling safari. Keep an eye out for oryx, giraffes, and meerkats.

‌Best Time To Go on a Safari in Botswana

Similar to the aforementioned countries, the dry season in many areas of Botswana runs from May to October and is one of the best times to visit, as much of the wildlife comes out in search of watering holes. However, December to April is the rainy season, turning the Kalahari Desert into a green and blossoming paradise , making it the perfect time to visit this unique region.

Namibia is a special place for a safari because not only can you see 4 out of the Big 5 in places like Etosha National Park, but you can also see a distinct collection of wildlife in the Namib Desert in Namib-Naukluft National Park. Namibia is more difficult to get to than many other safari spots, especially from Europe and the U.S., so most visitors come from destinations like South Africa first.

Where To Go and What To See on a Safari in Namibia

The most popular place in Namibia for a more traditional safari is Etosha National Park . One of the largest game reserves in Africa, it’s home to large populations of elephants, lions, cheetahs, giraffes, leopards, black rhinos, and black-faced impalas, among many others. There are several accommodations within the park, but the more luxurious, like Mokuti Etosha and Ongava Lodge (built into a rocky enclave), can be found just outside the park. Ongava Lodge is also home to an airstrip, and you can fly there from Namibia’s capital airport, Hosea Kutako International Airport (WDH), in Windhoek.

Sossusvlei is where the landscape changes , so don’t expect a traditional experience in this red-dune salt and clay pan. Part of Namib Naukluft National Park and Desert , it’s so vast you may want to explore it by hot air balloon to take it in from above. Hike dunes like Big Daddy, explore the ancient trees at clay pan Deadvlei, or traverse the entire area by 4×4 or quad.

While this desert landscape may seem barren, keep an eye out for wildlife like hyenas, jackals, foxes, ostrich, and geckos. Sossusvlei offers accommodation for all budgets, but luxury travelers should plan to stay at the andBeyond Sossusvlei Desert Lodge , home to 10 glass suites from which you can admire the sparkling, starry night sky (the NamibRand Nature Reserve is an International Dark Sky Place ).

And don’t discount Namibia’s barren Skeleton Coast — you may spot desert elephants, cheetahs, black rhinos, ostriches, lions, hyenas, and more. Named for the whale and seal bones once scattered on its beaches but now known for its numerous shipwrecks, it’s also home to Cape fur seals, too. Explore the area on foot, boat, surfboard, or quad.

Best Time To Go on a Safari in Namibia

June through September is the driest and best time to visit Etosha , as animals are crowding around sparse watering holes. The same goes for Sossusvlei when the dry season (May to October) brings crisp, blue skies that juxtapose beautifully against the ochre desert sands. However, those heading to the Skeleton Coast may prefer to travel between May and December . Although November and December bring some showers and fog, the weather also gets warmer at this time of year.

There’s a lot to know when planning a safari. Our safari adventure guide has updated tips on finding accommodation, booking travel, and packing for your upcoming African safari.

Although visitors can see animals like elephants, hippos, and lions on a Uganda wildlife safari, the main call of this African country is gorillas in the wild . About 400 mountain gorillas call Uganda home , which is about half of the mountain gorilla population left in the world. Gorilla safaris are different from more traditional safaris. In lieu of driving around in a Jeep-style vehicle, gorilla trekking is all about getting up into the hills to see these giant creatures in their natural habitat .

Chimpanzee trekking is also popular in Uganda, as are birding safaris. Most travelers start their adventure by flying into the Entebbe Airport (EBB) and then taking a quick domestic flight to smaller airports. However, visitors planning to gorilla trek in Uganda may find it faster to fly to Kigali International Airport (KGL), Rwanda’s capital, then drive to the national parks .

Where To Go and What To See on a Safari in Uganda

The most popular location for a safari in Uganda is Bwindi Impenetrable National Park , known for birding, forest elephants, chimpanzees, and, of course, mountain gorillas. There is some gorilla trekking in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park , but your chances of spotting gorillas are higher in Bwindi, as this park has more gorilla groups.

For gorilla trekking in general, many visitors are stuck between Uganda and Rwanda. When it comes to Rwanda versus Uganda for gorilla trekking , budget travelers ready for an adventure should select Uganda , where gorilla trekking permits for either park cost $800 per person per day . (It’s nearly double in Rwanda, as we’ll outline below). You must be at least 15 to get a permit.

However, those heading to Uganda should be ready for an adventure, as the treks can be tougher and longer . Always book permits well in advance .

If you go to Bwindi, stay within the park at cozy lodges like Buhoma or just outside the park at Mahogany Springs , perched along the Munyanga River. Birders may want to visit Queen Elizabeth National Park , home to more than 600 bird species, plus tree-climbing lions .

Best Time To Go on a Safari in Uganda

Visit UNESCO World Heritage Site Bwindi Impenetrable National Park for gorilla trekking between June and September and December and February . Since you’ll be hiking along hilly, forested trails, it’s better to go during the dry season, when it’s less muddy and slippery . The same times of year are best for visiting Queen Elizabeth National Park, though March through May are some of the best times for birding.

Rwanda safaris can be on the expensive side , and they’re best for adventure travelers who are also ready to splurge. The country offers some of the most accessible gorilla trekking but also some of the most costly.

Where To Go and What To See on a Safari in Rwanda

Start with a flight into Kigali (KGL), then take the 2.5-hour drive to reach the country’s most renowned destination for viewing mountain gorillas, Volcanoes National Park . The park itself is stunning, home to 5 volcanoes and a lush, hilly rainforest, home to mountain gorillas, elephants, buffalos, and nearly 200 bird species. Permits start at $1,500 per person per day , and they only issue 96 per day, so it’s important to book in advance. Stay at one of the 6 conical, luxury bird nest villas at Bisate , which overlooks an amphitheater formed by volcanic cones.

And yes, if you’re in the market to see the Big 5 after you’ve spotted the elusive mountain gorillas, head to Akagera National Park . It borders Tanzania and is one of the largest protected wetlands in Africa. Spot elephants, lions, black rhinos, buffalos, hippos, hyenas, zebras, antelopes, and more than 500 different types of birds, including the shoebill stork.

Down south, aid in rainforest conservation by visiting Nyungwe National Park , a UNESCO-listed site that’s home to 13 of Africa’s primates (including chimpanzees) and a stunning canopy bridge where you can walk amid the towering treetops

Best Time To Go on a Safari in Rwanda

The best time to visit Volcanoes National Park is during the dry seasons, which run from mid-December to early February and June to mid-September . However, if you find yourself there from March to May, make sure to view the many butterfly species that come along with the heavy rains . The dry periods are also the best times to visit Nyungwe National Park and Akagera National Park.

Some countries on this list require U.S. citizens to obtain a visa. Others, such as South Africa, require 2 full, consecutive blank pages in your passport per entry. Some require your passport to be valid for at least 6 months after your visit. Some require you to have certain vaccines, or you may need to take malaria medication. Check passport, permit, visa , and vaccination requirements before booking travel.

South Africa is the most popular African country for a safari, but that doesn’t necessarily make planning any easier. With so many different game reserves, tour companies, and other options, it can be difficult to decide exactly where to go. The good news is, because there are so many choices, it’s easy to find a safari that fits your budget and travel style. Start by flying into either Cape Town (CPT) or Johannesburg’s O.R. Tambo Airport (JNB). From there, many safaris have private airstrips, but you can also fly into smaller airports like Mpumalanga International Airport (MQP) or Hoedspruit (HDS) and be on your way to viewing the Big 5.

Where To Go and What To See on a Safari in South Africa

Start by deciding if you’d like to visit a state-run or private game reserve. Popular state-run game reserves include Kruger National Park and Addo Elephant National Park , which is actually home to the Big 7 (the Big 5 plus the great white shark and the southern right whale, found within the park’s marine section). Pilanesberg National Park also features the Big 5, while Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park is known for its big cats . These larger parks often offer more budget-friendly safaris, though they can get crowded during peak season.

Luxury travelers may prefer a more exclusive safari experience, where a lodge or tented camp on a private game reserve includes all the safari excursions. Some of the best private game reserves for a luxury African safari experience include Sabi Sand, Phinda, Timbavati, Kwande, MalaMala, Amakhala, and Phinda, among many others. Choosing a game reserve and safari lodge may come down to where you want to base your trip: You can start in Johannesburg or Cape Town. While Johannesburg is the most convenient hub for visiting Kruger, Cape Town is known for its immense beauty and unique cultural offerings and is a favorite among seasoned travelers.

Best Time To Go on a Safari in South Africa

‌Go on a South African safari during the dry season, where less vegetation makes it easier to spot animals, which you can often find gathering near rivers and watering holes. Most of the country’s wildlife parks see their dry season between May and September. However, this is when the Western Cape sees rain , so if you’re heading to that area of the country, it may be best to go to this region in the other months.

If you’re in the market for something a bit more off the beaten path, consider a safari in Zambia. Start by flying into the Kenneth Kaunda International Airport (LUN) in the nation’s capital, Lusaka. Then, catch a short flight to Mfuwe Airport (MFU), which is the hub for South Luangwa National Park , the most popular area in the country for a Zambia safari, where you can spot wildlife such as leopards, hippos, and rare Thornicroft giraffes. Or, fly to the Royal or Jeki airstrips to visit Lower Zambezi National Park .

Where To Go and What To See on a Safari in Zambia

‌South Luangwa National Park is the ideal destination for walking and driving safaris, as the Luangwa River can be unpredictable, so boat safaris aren’t common. Those who want to see wildlife by boat should visit Lower Zambezi National Park, where you can paddle through the Zambezi River via canoe with expert guides who can help you spot all kinds of wildlife, including elephants, hippos, and birds.

The nice part about a safari in Zambia is that it’s appropriate for any budget . Stay at cozy river lodges, in luxury tents, or open-air villas. The Old Monodoro camp in Lower Zambezi has 5 chalets — and don’t be surprised if you find an elephant sipping water out of your outdoor tub in the morning. Elephants also regularly walk through the open-air lobby at Mfuwe Lodge in South Luangwa.

Best Time To Go on a Safari in Zambia

Most lodges in South Luangwa National Park and Lower Zambezi National Park are only open during the dry season between March and October. To have the full Zambia safari experience, booking your trip during this period is best.

Most travelers combine a visit to Victoria Falls with a Zimbabwe safari . The best way to do this is to fly to Victoria Falls International Airport (VFA), which is about a 20-minute drive to the falls .

Where To Go and What To See on a Safari in Zimbabwe

Just a short drive from Victoria Falls, you’ll find Zambezi National Park (a completely different park than the aforementioned Lower Zambezi National Park in Zambia ). This park features the Big 4 (everything but rhinos). You can also cross the border into Zambia via a quick drive to visit Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park , where you can spot elephants, buffalo, giraffes, zebras, and white rhinos.

If you’re hoping to spot the Big 5, Hwange National Park is just over an hour’s drive away , though you’ll have to look hard to find rhinos, as they’re few and far between. You can even do horseback safaris through this park, getting up close and personal with wildlife on your horse. Plan to stay at Davidson’s Camp , where the en suite tents look out over a watering hole for prime wildlife-watching from your room.

Victoria Falls is also just an hour’s drive from Chobe National Park in Botswana , home to one of the world’s largest elephant populations.

Best Time To Go on a Safari in Zimbabwe

June to September is the best time for a safari in Zimbabwe , and June is an especially beautiful time to see Victoria Falls , as you may catch the tail end of the rainy season, bringing powerful sprays and cascades. However, those visiting Hwange to birdwatch should visit from November to April , when the migratory birds return from the north.

When planning a safari, you have endless possibilities to consider. But knowing you can visit other countries besides just Tanzania or South Africa may make it easier to create a safari trip that fits your timing, budget, and travel style. Whether gorilla trekking, birdwatching, or a traditional safari searching for the Big 5, these African countries have got you covered.

For rates and fees of The Platinum Card ® from American Express, click here .

Frequently Asked Questions

Which african country has the most wildlife.

Tanzania has an estimated 4 million animals, but countries like South Africa, Botswana, and Kenya are also excellent places to view wildlife or take a safari vacation.

Which African country is the safest for safaris?

Botswana is considered one of the safest African countries. It’s politically stable and has low crime rates. Rwanda is also safe for tourists, and Namibia is also a safe country for a safari.

What country in Africa has the most safaris?

South Africa has numerous public and private game reserves, making it an easy place to find a safari, no matter what part of the country you’d like to visit. The top safari destination in South Africa is Kruger National Park.

Is Tanzania or Kenya better for safaris?

Both Tanzania and Kenya are excellent destinations for a safari. Tanzania is often considered better because it has so many animals, but Tanzania safaris can often be very expensive. However, seeing the Masai Mara villages and embracing Kenyan culture is a wonderful addition to seeing wildlife in Kenya. You can’t go wrong with a safari in either destination!

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About Lori Zaino

Lori is an intrepid traveler who loves creating itineraries that exude “luxe on a budget.” She’s written for CNN, NBC, The Infatuation, and more, and loves to muse about points-fueled trips to Sri Lanka, Sicily, and Myanmar.

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Where to go on your first safari in Africa

Feb 20, 2024 • 17 min read

Botswana is an excellent choice for a well-rounded, first-time safari – though it can be a pricey one © Getty Images

So you want to see a lion in the wild? Terrific. Now comes the tricky part: choosing where to go on your first safari.

Which countries offer the easiest introduction to the continent for first-time travelers? Which countries are best for wildlife?

Let us help you cut through the overwhelming options and plan your first safari to Africa for blockbuster wildlife watching – without feeling overwhelmed.

Planning a safari in Botswana

Why botswana.

Water-based safaris, exclusivity, privacy and high-quality camps in captivating areas: Botswana is one of Africa’s premier wildlife-watching destinations. Its prolific wildlife inhabits extraordinary landscapes, including the Chobe River, the Okavango Delta  and the salt pans of Makgadikgadi .

The easiest choice for your trip,  Chobe National Park is home to the world’s largest concentration of elephants, as well as a host of easy-to-spot big cats, buffaloes, giraffes and zebras, making it perfect for first-timers. The best way to see Africa’s elephant capital is to board a boat and cruise the Chobe River’s wildlife-rich shores. From here, you can travel into the Okavango Delta, where you can splurge on a luxury safari and take a mokoro  (dugout canoe) through the wetlands, before forging on into the Makgadikgadi salt pans to mingle with meerkats.

Botswana’s appeal and ease, however, come with a (big) caveat: the cost. To avoid the pitfalls of mass tourism, most luxury lodges and camps lie in concession areas rented out by the government to enforce a high-value, low-volume responsible-tourism strategy. The best reserves sit in the swamps of the Okavango Delta, and visitors fly in on small bush planes from Maun or Kasane. Mobile safaris – group trips that take you from site to site, often involving camping along the way – are a more cost-effective alternative: you can combine time in  Moremi Game Reserve  with Chobe National Park.

Best time to visit for a safari in Botswana

The high and dry season from June to October is the best wildlife-watching time , and also when water levels are generally at their highest in the Okavango Delta, allowing you to glide along the channels in a mokoro .

Where to stay on safari in Botswana

In and around Chobe National Park, we recommend  Chobe Game Lodge , Chobe Safari Lodge  and Chobe Bakwena , with Chobe Game Lodge being the only one inside the park. For photographers, Pangolin Chobe Hotel has specialist boats with swivel seats and gimbal mounts to snap that Attenborough moment on the Chobe River.

You can combine Chobe with the Okavango Delta through scheduled group mobile safaris with Bush Ways or Letaka . If you’re after a luxury experience in an exceptionally wild, isolated area, Mombo Camp is probably the Okavango’s most exclusive and legendary lodge, with predators galore (and a pretty price tag). Mma Dinare Camp (which offers affordable road transfers), 4 Rivers Camp , Shinde Camp and Camp Moremi are well situated for spotting excellent big game. Xugana Island Lodge , Setari Camp and Mopiri Camp are wonderful for experiencing the waterways, and offer fishing and birding opportunities by boat. Mogotlho Safari Lodge is also accessible for self-drivers, and occupies a lovely position on the Khwai River near Mababe. Want a more adventurous, budget-friendly option? Try a fully catered, accommodated mokoro campout excursion that departs from Sitatunga Camp , south of Maun.

Trips to meet the cute meerkats of the Makgadikgadi salt pans can be arranged through San Camp, Jack’s Camp or Camp Kalahari, with Planet Baobab as the best budget-friendly option with self-drive access.

Budgeting and costs for a safari in Botswana

Stays at isolated camps in the Okavango Delta start at roughly $650 per person, per night and can go up to an eye-watering $4000 a night. At approximately $300, Chobe National Park lodges are more affordable – so stretch out your days here to keep costs down. For better pricing on accommodations, travel during the shoulder season (April to May and October to November). Finally, check the distance between your luxury lodge and Maun to reduce the return-ticket cost. Some camps offer road transfers or boating access between camps to minimize travel costs.

Planning a safari in Kenya

Kenya ’s wildlife offering is outstanding, with the Great Migration in particular at the top of many bucket lists – so it’s no surprise that safaris have been a thing in Kenya since the very concept was invented (indeed, safari translates to “journey” in Swahili). Do keep in mind, though, that this track record does make Kenya one of the busiest, most popular wildlife destinations on the continent.

A renowned annual phenomenon, the Great Migration sees millions of wildebeest and zebras cross the Mara River from the Serengeti in southern Tanzania into Kenya’s Masai Mara National Reserve . The country’s semi-nomadic Maasai communities and their time-honored warrior traditions are another source of fascination. Visitors can support community-powered tourism by visiting the private reserves surrounding the Mara, which are leased to different safari companies. A guided bush walk with a Maasai warrior will let you experience this culture’s deep connection with the land.

The main safari circuit couples Lake Nakuru with the Masai Mara and Amboseli (where Mt Kilimanjaro provides a staggering backdrop). Tsavo West , Tsavo East and Samburu are popular add-ons, if you have extra time. Any combination of these parks should ensure ample sightings of big cats, plenty of elephants, a few rhinos and all of the plains animals, such as buffaloes, giraffes, zebras, and all manner of gazelle and antelope species. Want even more? Extend your stay by another week and scale Mt Kenya , Africa’s second-highest peak (after Kilimanjaro).

Most travelers just pass through Nairobi , staying long enough to visit Nairobi National Park . An extraordinarily well-stocked park on the cusp of one of Africa’s largest cities and easily accessible, Kenya’s original game reserve has wildlife in abundance, from lions, leopards, and buffaloes to the endangered black rhino and around 400 species of birdlife.

Generally, Kenya is viewed as a better choice for family safaris, those on a budget and those on a tight timeline.

Best time to visit for a safari in Kenya

July to October and January to February are the best times to see the Great Migration, when a million-plus wildebeest, along with hundreds of thousands of zebras and gazelles, cross the crocodile-infested Mara River to graze on the lush grasses of the Masai Mara. With unrestricted visitor numbers, some areas can get crowded.

Where to stay on safari in Kenya

Kenya has hundreds of excellent lodges and tented camps, standards of service from local staff are generally high, and tour operators are experts at the logistics of moving between national parks for each leg of your safari itinerary.

Cottar’s 1920s Camp has entertained guests in high style for over 100 years, while “gentle on the earth” takes on a whole new meaning at Emboo River Camp , whose team will have you floating through the grasslands of the Masai Mara in the region’s first electric game drive vehicles.

Good value but still luxurious, Ol Tukai Lodge sits within Amboseli Park, with views of Kilimanjaro from the bar; nearby Amboseli Serena Safari Lodge is a comfortable family-friendly option. In Nairobi,  Giraffe Manor  provides a memorable breakfast spread before a visit to the city’s park; all accommodations in the upmarket Karen and Langata areas are close to the main entrance.

Budgeting and costs for a safari in Kenya

Masai Mara National Reserve is the most wallet-friendly location for seeing the wildebeest migration. Despite having a shorter migration season, Kenya has more flights, more tourists, stiffer competition and a greater variety of affordable accommodations than next-door Tanzania. Expect to pay anything from $150 to $1000 per person, per night.

For a cheaper safari, book between the short and long rains (January to March), when prices are usually lower than during the peak season. Nairobi National Park charges $40 to non-residents for entry, while admission to Masai Mara is $80 for 24 hours if you stay outside the reserve, and $70 if you stay inside.

Planning a safari in Namibia

Why namibia.

Two reasons: self-driving independence and dramatic desert scenery. While a 4WD African safari is always an ambitious undertaking, Namibia has good roads, well-equipped campsites and reasonably priced rental vehicles. This is one of the easiest Southern African countries to explore from the driver’s seat.

The classic circuit starts in Windhoek , where you’ll rent a fully equipped 4WD camper van or a decent gravel-road car. From there, you’ll head to Sossusvlei in the Namib Desert for incredible vistas, circle up to Swakopmund for coastal adventures and end at Etosha National Park , where elephants, rhinos and giraffes strut their stuff.

Etosha is Namibia’s version of South Africa’s Kruger National Park, with roads and facilities suitable for a self-driving budget safari. Each public camp overlooks a busy water hole, where game moves in and out to drink during the dry season. The camp is floodlit by night, which means you won’t need to leave once you settle in.

Best time to visit for a safari in Namibia

Etosha is well-known for its productive water holes, and peak game viewing is from June to October, when wildlife flocks to these oases dotted throughout the park. This is also a cooler time of year to climb the dramatic dunes such as  Dune 45 at Sossusvlei.

Where to stay on safari in Namibia

Arranging everything through the  Gondwana Collection is hands-down the easiest and best way to organize a self-driving safari. This group has a portfolio of accommodations in all the key tourist spots, ranging from well-serviced campsites to glamping tents and swank lodges filled with character. Favorites include the quirky Desert Grace and Namib Dune Star Camp (with its alfresco beds) near Sossusvlei, and The Delight in Swakopmund. A sister company,  Namibia2Go , offers car rentals with comprehensive insurance.

As an alternative, you can book campsites and chalets inside the parks with the government-run Namibia Wildlife Resorts . Okaukuejo Rest Camp lies inside the perimeter of Etosha and is the place to watch at the water hole.

Budgeting and costs for a safari in Namibia

At about $800, a full week’s vehicle rental is cheaper than a single night’s stay at a luxury lodge in the Okavango Delta. Due to the vast distances between destinations in Namibia, however, fuel expenses can add up fast. National parks and private campsites offer affordable camping fees, though luxury accommodations will (understandably) be more expensive. For camping, expect to pay $20 to $50 per person, per night for camping; for lodges, $100 to $300.

Planning a safari in South Africa

Why south africa.

Expect bush, beach and fine wine. From iconic Kruger National Park to the picturesque landscapes of KwaZulu-Natal , South Africa offers a safari experience that caters to all levels of adventurers. 

Kruger is the easiest and most rewarding safari destination for first-timers and budget travelers. You can see the Big Five (lions, leopards, rhinos, elephants and buffaloes), as well as cheetahs, giraffes, African wild dogs and hundreds of bird species. Drive the park’s paved roads yourself if you’re on a budget, or visit private reserves like Sabi Sands or Thornybush for exclusive guided experiences, plus a better chance to see the Big Five in a short period.

Lesser-known reserves in KwaZulu-Natal are equally impressive. Hluhluwe-iMfolozi is just as accessible as Kruger from the city of Durban , and has excellent facilities for travelers on all budgets; expect to spot rhinos, elephants, buffaloes, zebras, giraffes and wildebeest. (The big cats are a little more challenging to see here.) Nearby Phinda Private Game Reserve offers stunning high-end stays – plus the possibility of a beach day or scuba diving at Sodwana Bay .

Madikwe Game Reserve in North West Province is close to the Botswana border and a four-hour drive from Johannesburg , making it popular for South Africans looking for a safari. It’s also a malaria-free option for families with young children.

Combine any of these safari parks with a flight south to Cape Town , and you’ll add fine wine, world-class restaurants and a seaside safari – visiting the  African penguins of Boulders Beach – to your itinerary.

Best time to visit for a safari in South Africa

While South Africa is a year-round destination , most visitors love the cooler, dry season between May and August. During these months, wildlife is easier to spot as vegetation is more sparse and animals gather around water holes.

Where to stay on safari in South Africa

There are plenty of affordable self-catering rest camps in Kruger National Park and Hluhluwe-iMfolozi run by SANParks , the government parks agency. Kruger’s southern zone is prime game-viewing territory, with Skukuza , Lower Sabie and Letaba rest camps all favorites. Hilltop Camp in Hluhluwe-iMfolozi has terrific views, while Rhino Ridge Safari Lodge is a superb, privately run option that supports the local community.

Plush camps and lodges in the private reserves come with highly trained guides who can take you out on foot or by vehicle. You can’t go wrong at Saseka in Thornybush, Dulini in Sabi Sands, Tanda Tula in  Timbavati , Jaci’s Safari Lodge in Madikwe or any of the &Beyond accommodations in Phinda.

Budgeting and costs for a safari in South Africa

Rates range from $100 to $200 per person, per night in government-run camps. Mid-range prices start at $300 to $700 per person, per night, with a corresponding bump in accommodation and guiding quality.

Planning a safari in Tanzania

Why tanzania.

Limitless plains, the epic migration and relaxing dips in the Indian Ocean. Tanzania ’s northern safari circuit includes the amazing  Serengeti National Park and Ngorongoro Crater . Exploring these places for 10 days to two weeks is a sure way to fall in love with Africa. You should consider adding a few days on the island of Zanzibar  (officially called Unguja) to make your dream trip even more memorable.

Tanzania and Kenya share similarities, both having plentiful wildlife parks and excellent safari operators. Tanzania’s vibe, though, is generally less stressful – perhaps due to the fact that the Serengeti is nearly 10 times bigger than Kenya’s Masai Mara, offering endless horizons and greater habitat variety.

In the heart of the Serengeti, the Seronera River provides big-cat and herbivore sightings year round, making it popular with visitors. Kogatende and Lamai, on the Mara River, are ideal for observing river crossings – with fewer tourists. Private reserves such as  Grumeti allow viewings of the migration without the crowds (and for a price).

The Ngorongoro Crater is only a short drive to the east from the Serengeti. In this giant collapsed volcano (or caldera), animals like lions, elephants and black rhinos are enclosed as they prowl a complete ecosystem of pretty plains and dramatic forests. Note that such assets do draw the crowds in peak season.

Best time to visit for a safari in Tanzania

Plan a visit between January and March to witness the migration of wildebeest – and their newborns – passing through the Ngorongoro and Ndutu regions. (Get as early a start as possible to avoid day-trippers.) The best time to witness the famous wildebeest river crossings in the Serengeti is during the peak season, from July to August.

Where to stay on safari in Tanzania

Serengeti Serena Safari Lodge is an upmarket accommodation inspired by traditional Tanzanian architecture; its popular mobile-safari offering is Kiota Camp. Run entirely by women,  Dunia Camp is a luxury tented property situated in prime lion territory. Ngorongoro Serena Safari Lodge is a great value-for-money permanent lodge conveniently located near the entrance to the Ngorongoro Crater. For an even more budget-friendly option, consider  Bougainvillea Safari Lodge . For a different kind of stay, book a stay  Gibb’s Farm , which is situated on a working coffee farm and offers campfire storytelling and other fun extras.

On the coast, Chumbe Island in Zanzibar/Unguja is a highly rated, ecofriendly property that offers sensational snorkeling in a protected marine reserve. In the historic heart of  Stone Town , the best-value stay is Zanzibar Coffee House , dating from the 19th century.

Budgeting and costs for a safari in Tanzania

Expect to pay anything from $250 to $950 per room, per night, during your stay in Tanzania. Entry fees at Serengeti National Park for foreign tourists are $70 (peak season) and $60 (low season). To visit the Ngorongoro Crater, you’ll pay $250 for a vehicle, in addition to the same entry fee. These fees are typically included in organized safari packages.

Planning a safari in Zambia

Why zambia.

Track rhinos, witness an awe-inspiring cascade and join a walking safari to experience nature up close. Indeed,  Zambia is celebrated worldwide as the birthplace of the safari on foot, during which, under the guidance of two armed rangers, rhino tracking in nearby Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park will bring you close to these magnificent animals – only a taste of what’s to come at South Luangwa.

Livingstone , the tourist capital of Zambia, lets you gaze at another (non-living) marvel: mighty Mosi-oa-Tunya, better known as  Victoria Falls . If the 935 cu meters (33,000 cu ft) of water that pours over the falls each second is not heart-pumping enough, there are plenty of other thrilling activities to enjoy , such as white-water rafting on the Zambezi River and bungee jumping (also available on the Zimbabwe side of Victoria Falls). During July and August, you can even take a refreshing dip in the natural infinity pool at the edge of the falls.

Several small and rustic camps in the Luangwa Valley cater just to walking safaris – a thrilling alternative to traditional game drives. These camps are mainly located in South Luangwa National Park .

Best time to visit for a safari in Zambia

Peak game viewing is from June to October, and Victoria Falls is at its best on the Zambia side from March to May.

Where to stay on safari in Zambia

Flatdogs Camp in South Luangwa National Park offers family-friendly luxury. In Livingstone, Jollyboys Backpackers provides a vibey base from which to explore town. The Victoria Falls Waterfront provides a free shuttle to the main event – but if you want to stay at the falls with unlimited access, the swish Royal Livingstone Resort is top-notch; the three-star Avani Victoria Falls Resort is next door.

Green Safaris operates a great circuit of camps in Zambia if you want to combine Victoria Falls with South Luangwa. Live the Robinson Crusoe life at Sindabezi Island Lodge on the Zambezi, and then head into the bush at Shawa Luangwa Camp . You can’t go wrong with walking-safari operators Time + Tide (its  Kakuli is a classic camp that’s been open since 1950), or Robin Pope .

Budgeting and costs for a safari in Zambia

Consider getting the KAZA UniVisa , a special $50 pass that allows for unlimited crossings between Zambia and Zimbabwe, plus a one-day trip to Botswana (via the Kazungula border crossing), within 30 days. Budget $250 to $700 per person, per night for lodging.

Planning a safari in Zimbabwe

Why zimbabwe.

The adventurous choice for a first-time safari, Zimbabwe has arguably the best guides in Africa. The easiest way to experience it all? Spend three days in Victoria Falls. Since it’s one of the country’s most popular tourist towns, you’ll find plenty to see, do and eat.

The meandering rainforest walkway in Zimbabwe is where the majority of Victoria Falls viewpoints lie. This is a better option for experiencing the falls during during the dry season (May to October), when water levels on the Zambian side lessen. On some evenings and during the full moon,  Victoria Falls National Park in Zimbabwe remains open at night for dazzling stargazing.

After a day of adrenaline-fueled bungee jumping, white-water rafting, zip-lining or hovering in a helicopter above Batoka Gorge, afternoon tea at the Victoria Falls Hotel , served every day between 3pm and 6pm, offers some refined relaxation, as you share a tiered stand of pretty sandwiches and delicate pastries beside the manicured lawns. If this lies beyond your budget, enjoy a simple gin-and-tonic sundowner – or head to the Wild Horizons Lookout Café .

The wildlife around here is less prolific than nearby Chobe National Park in Botswana (which you can visit on a day trip or easily combine with Victoria Falls). Yet a boat cruise allows for spottings of hippos, crocodiles and the occasional elephant. A 45-minute flight or two-hour drive away,  Hwange National Park is where you’ll find bigger game.

Best time to visit for a safari in Zimbabwe

There is fantastic wildlife viewing during the dry months, from May to October. Victoria Falls is at its peak from March to May.

Where to stay on safari in Zimbabwe

Victoria Falls Safari Lodge sits on a ridge and overlooks a water hole frequented by buffaloes and other beasts. Nkosi Guest Lodge is a pretty, upmarket inn, while Ilala Lodge Hotel is just a 10-minute walk from Victoria Falls. The Victoria Falls Hotel, the iconic grande dame, offers perhaps the best views. Further afield, you can ensconce yourself in the bush at  Mpala Jena , about 40km (25 miles) upstream. In Hwange, The Hide , Camp Hwange  and Somalisa are all visitor favorites.

Budgeting and costs for a safari in Zimbabwe

Entry to Victoria Falls is $50. With the wide range of accommodation options, you can spend $150 to $700 per person, per night.

This article was first published Oct 17, 2019 and updated Feb 20, 2024.

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The Best Safaris in Africa

Ever wanted to look into the eyes of a wild lion? Of course you have. Us too! That’s why we’ve put together this list of the best safaris in Africa.

Almost every traveler has an African safari on their ultimate bucket list, and for good reason. There’s nothing quite as exhilarating as staring the king of the jungle in the face and wondering, “Will he walk away or pounce my jeep?” But Africa is massive and features several countries with incredible biodiversity, so how do you know where to find the best safaris in Africa?

Safaris are not only tourist attractions. They are important organizations dedicated to preserving and protecting the animals themselves and the wilderness they call home. African safaris have long been a vacation for the rich and famous, or a once-in-a-lifetime trip requiring years of saving, but in recent years that has changed. While still an expensive endeavor, more elite safaris have opened, increasing competition and dropping the price on some of the original greats. We’ve included a few of the better budget options as well as some ultimate dream trips in a few boutique locations. From large public tours to see “The Big Five,” to more intimate, wilder reserves with private outings, Africa has a safari for every kind of traveler!

Ready for a wild adventure?

In more ways than one, safaris are wild! From the delicious food to the amazing accommodation, and of course, the animals! It’s an adventure from start to finish. While you’re at it, why not consider another kind of outdoor experience? Our world-renowned adventures offer everything from fascinating scavenger hunts to boozy bar crawls and chilling ghost tours . Our experiences let you explore a location in a hilarious and interactive way, as every moment is filled with trivia and challenges to keep you keen. Go wild with the Let’s Roam app today!

Best Safaris in Kenya

When most people think of a safari, Kenya is probably the first place that comes to mind. The most famous and time-tested safari adventures revolve around the Great Migration in which the onset of the dry season and birthing practices cause herds of pack animals to migrate on a continuous loop from Ngorongoro Conservation area in Northern Tanzania, through the Serengeti National Park to Masai Mara in Kenya. This movement of millions of wildebeests and zebra brings predators, and the circle of life, in its simplest form, plays out before your eyes, making Kenya one of Africa’s best safari destinations.

If your idea of safari includes colorful sunsets over vast stretches of the savannah, then Kenya is your place. A Kenyan safari gives you one of the best chances to see The Big Five. You’ll also get likely lay eyes on baboons, giraffes, and flamingos, and the guides are often from the Masai tribe, the ancestral locals of the region.

Pros: The largest animal migration on earth guarantees you’ll see what you came for. Safaris are fairly priced. There are many family-friendly options and opportunities to include other attractions. A wide variety of accommodations and tours ensure that you can build the trip you want.

Cons: You’ll deal with large crowds, and bigger tour groups, and some travelers feel the experience is too touristy and not very authentic.

1. Masai Mara National Reserve

Masai Mara gets packed during the busy season, from June to October, but animals are visible year-round. Traveling during the shoulder season can vastly lower prices and be a more enjoyable experience, with smaller group tours and less clamoring for photos. If you want to travel during the offseason, but still see a plethora of animals, then head for Masai Mara.

Masai Mara National Reserve has one of the best tourist infrastructures on the list. You book a budget 3-day safari for as little as $400 pp with basic accommodations in a camp to luxury, all-inclusive lodge stays with private jeep tours, costing upwards of $2,000 for three days. Safari options include visits to the Maasai Tribal village, hot air balloons, and fly-in safaris, as well as traditional game drives.

For a simple and authentic African safari, consider a stay at Olengoti Eco Safari Camp & Cottages, and if you would like the full lodge experience, try out Keekorok Lodge. While you can join an organized tour through thousands of travel agencies, you can also directly book your stay at one of the lodges above and organize your excursions through the lodge and the national park itself. It’s one of the easiest areas to put together a DIY trip.

2. Kenya Off the Beaten Track

If you would like something a bit more custom, you could plan a longer 10-day trip through Kenya, exploring Sera Rhino Conservancy, The Great Rift Valley, and Samburu land. You can experience guided camel excursions into the wild north, rhino trekking, a visit with the vibrant Samburu tribe, wild camping at Matthew’s Range, and a visit to Reteti Elephant Sanctuary. These all-inclusive trips are more expensive and can run you over $6,000 pp, but you get a customized experience, with a small group, in areas that are slightly less visited than Masai Mara. There are many options out there, but take a look at Kenya: Off the Beaten Track Holiday by Wayfairer for a good idea of what ten days in Northern Kenya have to offer!

Best Safaris in South Africa

South Africa is a premier travel destination for surfers, oenophiles, shark-cage divers, and hikers headed for Table Mountain. Tourists flock to the tropical Cape Town and bustling Johannesburg, but it’s also home to Kruger National Park, one of the most famous safari locations on earth, as well as several amazing game reserves. It’s a well-rounded destination for travelers offering a huge variety of experiences, accommodations, and wildlife viewing opportunities.

Pros: Like Kenya, it’s an easy place to arrange a safari and has a plethora of tour options. You’ll see a large selection of wildlife.

Cons: Again, it can feel a bit for the masses, so if you’re looking for a more intimate or eco-friendly tour, then look elsewhere.

3. Kruger National Park

Kruger National Park is home to The Big Five, but it also boasts the elusive Black Rhino, cheetahs, hippos, and crocodiles. Central Kruger is one of the best places to see the shy cheetah. All these animals make it one of the most famous safari destinations. Touristy? Yes. Roughing it? Not so much, but if you want to lounge in a luxurious pool, surrounded by lush South African landscapes, and watch elephants roam 50 yards away from your deck lounger, without exorbitant prices, then this is your best bet!

Go all out and book one of the luxury suites at the Royal Malewane, where you can have that pool experience we just spoke of! Kruger National Park has a pretty large collection of safari lodges and family-friendly guesthouses as well. It’s a huge park, and there are options for just about every kind of traveler. As you might imagine, a park as well-renowned and as large as Kruger offers a plethora of different tours as well. You can choose the traditional 3-day relaxing safari, a combination cultural and wildlife viewing trip, walking safari tours, or take their eco-friendly tours! You can even rent a car and drive around Kruger National Park on your own self-drive safari day trip.

4. Mala Mala Game Reserve

For a true luxury stay in the bush, snag a room at one of the three camps at Mala Mala Game Reserve. Mala Mala is one of the largest private reserves, and it lies between the giant Kruger National Park and Sabi Sand Reserve. It’s a haven for wildlife photographers, as its landscape is flatter than Kruger but shares miles of unfenced borders. Mala Mala specializes in lions in their natural habitat, but you’ll also see wild dogs, giraffes, and other big cats.

Mala Mala is a nice mix of luxury accommodations with smaller tours like specialized night safaris and even bushwalks. The game reserve sits atop a natural flood plain, drawing animals to the watering holes where you can snap their photos from the comfort of the luxury pool, as well as strap on your boots and go for a wild guided bushwhack.

Best Safaris in Botswana

Botswana is well known for its fierce devotion to animal welfare and truly wild habitat. Free from fences and mostly from paved roads, the game reserves of Botswana are a wilderness that strongly reflects the habitat animals would have had centuries ago. From the crowning Baobab trees to salt pans and the lush tributary of the Okavanga Delta, Botswana is a paradise for wildlife. It’s also home to more than 130,000 elephants, more than anywhere else on earth. While Botswana has many game reserves and is a popular spot for safaris, it feels somehow more elite and wilder at the same time.

Pros: Animals are not corraled for humans and are allowed to live freely. You get a more authentic experience.

Cons: Though you’ll see animals, ecologists here are more concerned about wildlife safety and education than checking off the Big Five for tourists, which might be disappointing for first-time safari goers. Botswana specializes in higher-priced, lower-impact safaris which might be a financial con for some travelers.

5. Central Kalahari Game Reserve

The Kalahari is the ancestral homeland of the San tribal groups, and they know the land and its inhabitants like the back of their hand. In Kalahari, these experts lead small group bushwalks and wilderness camping expeditions that give visitors a true sense of the wildness of Africa. Kalahari is the second largest game reserve on earth, and that makes spotting wildlife much more difficult. There are black-maned lions, ostrich, hippos, zebra, and a large diversity of birds, but they are more spread out and wild. The reserve has no website, but popular accommodations include Deception Valley Lodge and Tau Pan Camp.

6. Linyanti Concession

Located between Chobe National Park and the Moremi Game Reserve of the Okavango Delta, the Linyanti region of Botswana is truly a special destination. African Bush Camps have many locations across Africa and several different accommodation options in Botswana, but for a truly fun experience, check out Linyanti Ebony. This intimate, eco-conscious, 4-tent camp. Here you’ll see lions, wild dogs, and hippos basking in the Linyanti Channel. Have a meal under the starry sky and spend your days in a traditional Mokoro canoe, exploring the aquatic life of this incredible region. From here, you can also visit the larger parks on either side of you!

Best Safaris in Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe, in Southern Africa, is a nature lover’s paradise. Its tourism industry took a bit of a hit in the last decade due to some political issues, but now it’s experiencing a resurgence, and there has never been a better time to visit! Its exquisite network of hiking trails and the natural wonder of Victoria Falls make Zimbabwe a must for any outdoor adventurer.

Pros: Zimbabwe offers fewer people, a large population of big game, and incredible pairings with outdoor adventures like ziplining, bungee jumping, and rafting. It also is one of the more economical big game safaris as ecologists are struggling to come back from the lack of tourism and heavy former poaching problem.

Cons: Some economic and political strife still exists, along with police corruption. It’s considered a safe safari destination, but you’ll likely stay within tourist areas and not wander as freely as you would in Botswana.

7. Mana Pools National Park

Mana means four in the Shona language, and this area is special due to four permanent bodies of water, fed by the Zambezi River, that draw big game during the dry season. You can enjoy this park on a self-guided tour or take a guided combination tour of the Lower Zambezi in Zambia. Mana Pools is a sanctuary for wild dogs, sporting one of the biggest populations in Africa.

8. Hwange National Park

Hwange National Park is the most popular spot in Zimbabwe due to its excellent wildlife population and the presence of the Big Five. It has a large congregation of African elephants and is a prime place for bird watching, as many flocks migrate to and from Europe through Zimbabwe. If you’re taking a safari with the whole family, take a look at The Private Hide. The Hide offers 360-degree views of a popular watering hole. Their deluxe family tents are large enough for two adults and two children. Children of all ages are welcome and you’ll enjoy private dining, a private vehicle tour with a guide, and a plunge pool that the kiddies will love!

Best Safaris in Namibia

Namibia is a relative newcomer on the safari scene, but there’s no landscape on earth like the Namibian Desert. It’s thought to be the world’s oldest desert, and its famous orange dunes are just mind-blowingly beautiful. With a great road system (The paved roads are great. The non-paved ones are worsening by the day.) and vast empty landscapes, Namibia is a popular destination for self-drive safaris and flying safaris.

Pros: Namibia boasts more wildlife than people, as it’s one of the least populated countries on earth. The area boasts a sense of freedom and space.

Cons: There’s not a lot to do in Namibia besides stare at the gorgeous landscape and animals. There’s a lot of driving through arid nothingness to get to the next big spot. It lacks some of the cultural aspects of other destinations, and there’s some pretty tense racial frustration within the local population that can spill over to the sensitive tourist, though you’ll likely feel welcomed by most locals!

9. Etosha National Park

Etosha National Park is famous for endangered black and white rhinos, giraffes, zebras, big cats, and zebras! It really is an otherworldly landscape too. The water pools of the salt pan are filled with photography hides, and during the rare rains, flocks of flamingos show up in the water. The best part of Etosha National Park is that the entrance fee is the equivalent of about $6/day. Etosha has a huge range of accommodation options as well , from $15/night campsites to luxury lodges.

Gorilla Trekking in Africa

Uganda’s Bwindi Impenetrable Forest is the number one place for trekking into the territory of Mountain Gorillas. The world’s largest mammals hand out in the forests of Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Rwanda is a mountainous land of wonder, a much smaller country than most on the list, and its capital, Kigali, is one of the safest African cities to land in. While Rwanda has a horrific history of genocide and political strife, it’s now a different nation, excelling in conservation and safe tourism.

Pros: This area is one of the lushest and most beautiful in Africa, and the only place to see Mountain Gorillas in the wild.

Cons: These trekking tours tend to be pretty expensive.

10. National des Volcans- Volcanoes National Park

Rwanda is a beauty, full of rolling mountains and lush jungles. Along with Silverback Gorillas sightings, a visit to Volcanoes National Park takes you through gorgeous mountain landscapes and the homeland of Colobus monkeys, chimpanzees, golden monkeys, and much more. The troops are located in dense forests and finding them is not guaranteed, but Rwanda is an adventure that any outdoor enthusiast will want to add to your list!

11. Bwindi National Park

The easiest place to join a gorilla trekking tour is Bwindi National Park in Uganda . These tours are limited to 80 people per day and require a permit. Their wonderful website offers a plethora of information on gorilla trekking guides, how to get your permit, the best companies to use, and all the recommended accommodations.

Best Safaris in Tanzania

Tanzania, as discussed earlier, is part of East Africa’s Great Wildebeest Migration across the Serengeti. The Ngorongoro Crater is home to the largest elephant population in East Africa, as well as millions of migrating mammals, flocks of flamingos, big cats, and hyenas. Aside from classic safari experiences, Tanzania is home to the infamous Mount Kilimanjaro and some of the most beautiful beaches in the world in Zanzibar.

Pros: Tanzania has a warm and welcoming culture, bucket list game viewing, and a good mix of safari types for every kind of traveler. The tourist infrastructure outside of safaris offers plenty of interesting things to see and do.

Cons: Serengeti National Park is much bigger than neighboring Masai Mara in Kenya, so if you’re on a short time frame, the density of animals is lower in Tanzania. Tanzania is also slightly harder to do on your own (though very doable) and has slightly higher prices than Kenya.

12. Nyerere National Park (Selous Game Reserve)

If you go on safari in Tanzania, you’ll certainly check out Serengeti National Park , but don’t limit yourself to the big boy alone. Tanzania is home to some amazing lesser-known game reserves. If you’re a safari purist and want a less touristy option, head for Nyerere National Park . This area is a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its wildlife diversity, but there’s no human habitation in the park, and all entry is controlled by the Tanzanian Ministry of Wildlife. Here, you can jump on a boat safari and slither through the hippos and crocodiles while rare birds fly overhead.

You can also visit Northern Tanzania’s Katavi National Park to see one of the largest populations of wild buffalo. This park is huge, but it doesn’t get the human traffic of Serengeti, so there’s more freedom. You can head out for walking safaris with an armed guide, or perform your self-drive tour. If you’re an intrepid traveler or adventurer, you’ll likely enjoy the vibe of Katavi more than Serengeti.

Time to Fly

Outside of these 12 locations, there are fabulous safaris in Malawi, Madagascar, and Zambia. Tours are even popping up in Senegal as well. Everyone’s definition of the perfect safari is different, and it depends on your travel style, the length of time you have, and your views on environmental standards. No matter if you want a basic hut in the bush where you may or may not see a thing, but you get an authentic experience, or you want to stay in some of the most lux accommodations on earth and watch elephants water right from your deck chair, with a champagne in hand, Africa has a safari for you!

There’s no right or wrong way to do it. We would advise that you take a look at the conservation efforts of any camp and safari tour that you decide on. Make sure they are putting in the effort to protect animals and provide them with the space they need to live naturally. Otherwise, pick your poison! All of these African nations have wonderful cultures, gorgeous landscapes, and impeccable wildlife viewing, so you can’t go wrong!

For more wildlife options, check out “The World’s Top 15 Destinations for Wildlife Viewing.”

Take some cues from “How to Travel Africa: Tips From an African Travel Expert” for a few tips on traveling Africa with ease.

Frequently Asked Questions

Africa is full of fabulous safari destinations . Botswana is famous for more private and lux tours. Kenya and Tanzania are home to The Great Migration, and newcomer Namibia boasts otherworldly landscapes!

For guaranteed game sightings and a wonderful all-around vacation, take a tour of Cape Town , South Africa, and visit Kruger National Park.

While most tourist areas of Africa are fairly safe to visit, Botswana is known for being extraordinarily safe and offers top-notch safari experiences.

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Top 10 Safari Parks in Africa

Published: October 28, 2019

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Can’t decide where you want to start your next (or first) safari in Africa? We collected the top 10 safari parks in Africa to see wild African animals in their natural habitat. If you want to know what to be on the lookout for, read our article on the top 10 safari animals you can spot on your travels!

There’s always more to explore so feel free to check out our article on the top 10 countries for safaris! For some Safari fun, you can check our blog post on how a Family Safari completely erupted into chaos!

Read ahead or jump to any section that interests you:

Introduction

A safari (Swahili: journey) in one of Africa’s national parks is an exciting thing: many people can observe a larger number of wild animals and even have the opportunity to see the famous Big 5 of Africa . 

The focus is on the savannah and bush landscapes, where savannah elephants , lions , buffalos , and other well-known wild animals feel at home. 

Whether it’s Africa for the first time or safari connoisseurs, there should be something for everyone. And it attracts attention: There is no best destination in Africa, but there are the best destinations. 

So, where should the next safari lead?

10th place: Amboseli National Park, Kenya

Where else can wild animals be observed with one of the most famous mountains on earth as a backdrop? The Amboseli National Park at the foot of Kilimanjaro in Tanzania serves both as a postcard motif for Africa and as a photographic object. Giraffes, elephants , and all sorts of other wild animals strut in front of the snow-covered summit of the “Kili” and give great photo motives.

Ancient elephants still live in the park. This allows visitors to observe the almost intact social behavior of the pachyderms in their herds.

The Kilimanjaro usually wraps itself in thick clouds during the day. The chances of seeing it are best in the morning and evening.

9th place: Addo Elephant National Park, South Africa

Number 9 on the top 10 safari parks in Africa is Addo. Known for, as the name suggests, its elephants, the Addo is more than a convenient destination near South Africa’s Garden Route. The park is home to lions again after a resettlement program; black rhinos and leopards are also found here. Due to the extension to the south, the coast with its sharks and whales is also part of the park, which now advertises with the “Big 7.

In conclusion, the park is ideal for exploring with your own (rental) car. Please make sure to ask in advance what you have to consider for the self-drive safari.

In addition, holidaymakers in their cars should ensure they do not run over pill turners (African dung beetles), hundreds of which run across the roads depending on the weather.

8th Place: Etosha National Park, Namibia

Namibia’s most important park is home to countless wildlife, including the white and black rhino which are critically endangered, something you can read more about in one of our other articles about these ancient and disappearing creatures. There are also several predatory cat species and many antelopes. “Etosha” means “big white square,” which describes the landscape well. The vegetation is extremely sparse; in the dry season, many animals gather at artificial waterholes.

In the dry season, many animals can easily be observed at the park water holes and camps. 114 different species of mammals live in the park.

Every coin has two sides: The park is completely fenced in and cuts the animals off their original routes in search of water in the Kuene region. The waterholes are not comparable to the actual environment and natural migration behavior for true lovers.

7th place: Tarangire National Park, Tanzania

The Tarangire National Park is one of the most underestimated parts of the continent. Many visitors only make a short stop at the Serengeti or do not even include the national park in their travel plans. But the park is home to large herds of elephants and many other species in a remarkable landscape of baobab trees.

The park is known for its elephant herds, which run through a prehistoric landscape along the Tarangire River.

The park is home to the tsetse fly, which transmits sleeping sickness. Visitors should urgently pay attention to consistent protection.

6th place: Chobe National Park, Botswana

“Land of the Giants” is written on the sign at the park entrance and already announces the park’s main attraction: Elephants, one of the savannah’s most social creatures . Between 80,000 and 100,000 pachyderms are estimated to live in the park and adjacent areas, where they migrate depending on the season.

Botswana pursues an exemplary animal and species conservation policy and no longer kills elephants if they become too numerous for the ecosystem. Instead, fences were dismantled to create more space for the animals. Kaffir buffalos and warthogs are also common. As a result, always check the weather forecast before you go.

A safari with a boat on the Chobe River creates an experience that holiday-makers surely won’t forget easily.

During the high season, the Chobe River can be very narrow.

5th place: South Luangwa National Park, Zambia

On the Luangwa River, the wilderness awaits no fences, and no radios to communicate with the rangers. Those who travel to the South Luangwa National Park will experience the bush unadorned, without much traffic and wild. It is not uncommon for your own jeep to be the only one at a spectacular sighting, giving visitors more time and peace to enjoy the encounter with the animals. Night safaris and bushwalks, i.e. safaris on foot, are allowed in the national park.

Pure wilderness. The park is known for its hippos and leopards . Many camps are not fenced and often wild animals run through the lodges. The park is also home to numerous endemic species and subspecies, i.e. animals that can only be found here. Sometimes you can even see the endangered Pangolins and the even more threatened Rhinos . Two species of Animals we explore in more detail in another article.

These include the Cookson gnu, the Crawshay zebra and the Thorneycroft giraffe.

The season plays an important role in the South Luangwa National Park. While in the dry season, many large wild animals gather at the water and are so easy to discover, during the rainy season bird lovers get their money’s worth.

4th place: Kruger National Park, South Africa

For most vacationers, the Kruger National Park is the first safari experience in the African bush . It is one of the largest national parks on the continent and is home to a wide variety of wildlife. In contrast to the open savannahs in East Africa, the landscape is bushy and the animals are harder to spot.

This may be described as the best South African Safari.

In the Kruger National Park live some very rare animal species like wild dogs. Another animal worth further exploration in another one of our articles.

The good infrastructure, the developed roads and the fences around the national park make it clear that the park is used and marketed commercially.

This partly causes a lot of traffic in the park and has at some corners only little to do with the real wilderness feeling.

3rd place: Ngorongoro Nature Reserve, Tanzania

While driving over the edge of the burglary crater into the nature reserve, visitors can rarely suppress the “wow” that involuntarily comes over their lips. The view can take your breath away. The safari through the crater, which has the highest predator density in Africa, becomes the photographic highlight of many African journeys.

The wildlife hike through Masai Mara and Serengeti also touches on the protection of the wildlife.

Overall, the high density of animals naturally attracts many visitors and some have the feeling of driving through an open-air zoo.

Some of the jeeps obstruct the way of the animals or hinder cats of prey during the hunt. Tell your driver that you don’t approve of such behavior.

2nd place: Serengeti National Park, Tanzania

Hardly any other national park in Africa is as famous as the Serengeti. This is of course due to the diverse fauna and one of the largest animal migrations in the world .

On the other hand, the Serengeti is almost always threatened: Many people have an interest in the place and in the fertile savannah, on which millions of wild animals cavort and planned large-scale projects would probably mean the end of the national park. The battle for the Serengeti has been fought for decades and culminated in the documentary “Serengeti Must not Die” by Michael Grzimek and his father Bernhard in the 1950s.

The migration of wild animals, where millions of wildebeests, zebras and antelopes travel in a large circle through the Serengeti and the adjoining Masai Mara in Kenya during the course of the year. This is known also as one of the great wildebeest migrations, a topic you can do further reading on with another one of our articles .

The Serengeti is exposed to constant threats. The plans to build a highway through the area are not over yet. There are also frequent conflicts between wildlife and humans.

In addition, organizations are now warning that too many tourists are coming to the park. It is best to drive in the low season and avoid facilities that require a lot of water (swimming pools etc.).

1st Place: Masai Mara Nature Reserve, Kenya

Number one on the top 10 safari parks in Africa list! When tears shoot into the eyes of the viewers of a lion documentary because the pictures are so overwhelming, the reportage is mostly shot in the Masai Mara (or Maasai Mara).

Wide landscape with green hills as far as the eye can see. The view is interrupted only by Wildebeest , zebras, giraffes, Elephants , antelopes , lions , hyenas… The Masai Mara could pass for an African cliché if it were not real.

Word has got around of course that the Masai Mara is a paradise on earth. It is therefore frequently overcrowded and the many cars already have an influence on the behavior of the wild animals. Some cars leave the tracks in search of the best view. If this happens to you, it’s best to tell the driver that you don’t want them to.

The park also serves as a Rhino sanctuary and is home to some 60 white and black rhinos, who are guarded around the clock by armed rangers. An absolute must for rhino fans, who are almost guaranteed to meet some of the animals here.

The impressive Murchison waterfall, where the Victoria Nile plunges over 43 meters into the depths, is also a must-see. The park is home to the endangered Rothschild Giraffes (also Uganda giraffe or Nubian giraffe). To the south of the park is the Budongo chimpanzee forest.

The park is in some places tsetse fly high area. Be sure to take care to protect yourself against insects.

When to go on a Safari

The best time is always present, but if you are looking for the most enjoyment from your trip, the best time to go is from July through October, when the animals are easy to find and in substantial numbers. However, deciding when to go on a safari depends on  what  country you want to visit and when you can plan your trip. As well as the type of wildlife you hope to encounter.

The best months for an African safari are therefore varied.

What to pack/ best luggage for African safari

Essential Safari Packing List:

• T-shirt, shirt, or blouse with long sleeves and collars for sun and mosquito protection.
• Fleece or warm jacket.
• Safari trousers, preferably those with zip-off knees.
• Comfortable walking shoes (or boots) and socks.

Above and beyond the comfortable basics, there are niche items that could enhance your experience on safari. We’ve researched the best of these items to take with you.

Best insect repellent for African safari: Natrapel 8-Hour insect repellent. This is a CDC-recommended product based on 20% Picaridin formula and is  DEET  FREE. It is safe to spray on your skin and clothing.

Best binoculars for African safari : Celestron 71347 Outland x | 10×25 |  Best compact Binoculars  for Travel.

Best camera for African safari : Best -buy cameras for  safari  in Africa: The Canon EOS Rebel series. Often you can get a kit (camera + lenses + accessories). Best for traveling and easy shots.

Best shoes for an African safari:  light trail shoes and hybrid shoes/sandals (Keen, Teva, Merrel, North Face, HiTec, Garmont, Salomon etc) are adequate for regular travel and normal  safari  conditions. Even fly-camping trips and walking trails on fairly rough terrain don’t warrant hiking boots when conditions are dry.

It is important to find out what you need for specific areas as well as administrative documents and permits.

Summary of Top 10 Safari Parks in Africa

The landscape is very bushy and visitors often only see the animals when they are standing directly in front of or next to the car. Slow driving is therefore all the more important.

How did you like the article on the top 10 safari parks in Africa? In conclusion, we hope to give you some ideas and inspirations on the best African safari tours, animal encounters and holiday trips.

• Masai Mara Nature Reserve, Kenya – Overcrowded but abundant wildlife, including rhinos.
• Serengeti National Park, Tanzania – Famous for the great wildebeest migration.
• Ngorongoro Nature Reserve, Tanzania – High predator density, popular tourist destination.
• Kruger National Park, South Africa – Large park with diverse wildlife, commercialized.
• South Luangwa National Park, Zambia – Unspoiled wilderness, known for hippos and leopards.
• Chobe National Park, Botswana – Land of the Giants, home to a large elephant population.
• Tarangire National Park, Tanzania – This underrated park with large elephant herds and baobab trees.
• Etosha National Park, Namibia – Sparse vegetation, and artificial waterholes attract many animals.
• Addo Elephant National Park, South Africa – Known for elephants, a self-drive safari is recommended.
• Amboseli National Park, Kenya – Elephants near Mount Kilimanjaro, observe intact social behavior.

Safari Tips:

• Optimal time: July to October for increased animal sightings.
• Essential packing: Long-sleeved shirts, hat, fleece, comfortable shoes, and insect repellent.
• Recommended binoculars: Celestron 71347 Outland x | 10×25.
• Ideal camera: Canon EOS Rebel series for safari photography.
• Verify specific requirements, permits, and administrative documents for each park.

Be advised that those are subjective ideas and of course, every safari park, whether big or small can be beautiful and present you with awesome wildlife.

There’s always more to explore so feel free to check out our article on the top 10 countries for safaris!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Safari experiences are generally safe, but it’s important to follow guidelines and instructions provided by your guides or tour operators. Wildlife should be observed from a safe distance and never approached or provoked. It’s also recommended to stay within designated areas and camps, especially during night hours. Adhering to these precautions ensures a safe and enjoyable safari experience.

Many safari operators and lodges prioritize sustainability and conservation efforts. They work to minimize the ecological impact by implementing responsible practices such as supporting local communities, conserving natural resources, and participating in wildlife conservation initiatives. When choosing a safari operator, it’s advisable to opt for those with strong environmental ethics and credentials.

Interacting with or touching wildlife is strongly discouraged and, in most cases, prohibited during safaris. The well-being of the animals and the safety of visitors are of utmost importance. Safaris promote responsible wildlife viewing, which involves observing animals from a safe distance and respecting their natural behaviors. Touching or disturbing wildlife can cause stress or potentially dangerous situations for both humans and animals.

Several ways to contribute to conservation efforts during a safari include supporting eco-friendly lodges or tour operators that actively participate in conservation initiatives. Additionally, you can choose to visit parks and reserves that allocate a portion of the entrance fees to conservation projects. It’s also encouraged to learn about and respect local customs, traditions, and wildlife protection regulations while engaging in responsible tourism practices.

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I visited 5 of the best safari parks in Africa. The trip was filled with surprises, and there are a few things I wish I'd known before leaving.

• I visited five of Kenya's best safari parks to see some of  Africa's most famous animals in the wild.
• There were many aspects of the safari that surprised me despite the research I did before my trip.
• I was surprised by many things, including how long I spent sitting in safari cars. 

Seeing some of Africa's most famous animals in the wild has been on my bucket list for years. With adventure travel on the rise, I decided to take the plunge and make the 20+ hour flight to Africa to visit some of Kenya's best safari parks.

Masai Mara is arguably the most famous for big-cat sightings, but Amboseli National Park , Crescent Island Game Sanctuary, Nairobi National Park, and Hell's Gate National Park are also must-see reserves teeming with wildlife.

I did lots of research beforehand but found I was unprepared for many things I experienced while on safari — and there are things I'll definitely do differently the next time I go.

From what I should have worn to what seeing the animals was really like, here's what surprised me most about going on safari in Kenya.

I sat in the safari vehicle for about 8 hours every day

Between a morning and afternoon game drive, I spent about eight hours in the car daily. It was shocking to see the low number of daily steps on my Oura ring.

I started doing yoga at the end of the night to loosen up my hips. My airplane pillow also helped me stay comfortable, especially during the seven-hour drives to other parks.

My shoes were off for most of the drives

In hindsight, I should have worn sandals on my drives. Most safari vehicles have small windows and a top that lifts up, and you're frequently standing on the chairs to get a better view.

We took off our shoes when we got into the car so we were ready to hop up on the chairs at a moment's notice.

I had lots of early mornings and bedtimes.

The best times for safaris are in the mornings and at dusk, and sometimes, we had 4 a.m. start times. The lack of sleep , paired with the heat, made me eager to get to bed early.

I'm not a morning person, but I preferred the early drives for the animal activity (and incredible sunrises) we saw. We used the less-ideal safari hours during the day to nap, do other activities in the area, or drive to other parks.

Many animals can be difficult to spot due to distance or camouflage

We had our fair share of close-up sightings, but many of the animals we wanted to see were far away and sometimes not immediately obvious to the naked eye.

We ditched our iPhones and used binoculars and someone's camera viewfinder to get a closer look.

A pair of binoculars and a camera with a zoom lens are essential for getting the best view (and pictures) possible.

There were long periods of time with minimal animal sightings

Safari drives can be frustrating because you can't control what animals you'll see, how far away they are, and how long the sighting will last. But being patient can be rewarding.

During one dusk drive, we spent three hours searching for a pride of lions without any luck. Finally, as the sun set in the last half hour, we stumbled upon three female lions napping, a leopard, and giraffes.

Many of the animals are sleeping during the day

I expected to see animals moving around or hunting, but many were resting during the day. It was only when dusk approached that they started to slowly stake out a spot by the grazing herds.

If I go on safari again, I'll book a night drive so I can see how the lions and other animals act during their peak hours of activity.

My view was largely out of my control

Whenever a less common animal like a lion or cheetah is spotted, a traffic jam of safari vehicles speed over and line up, vying for the best view.

What you see — and sometimes, if you see anything at all — can depend on your driver and what vantage point they can get.

Your view can also depend on your position in the car. I spent a lot of time scrambling around to catch a sighting (and a photo, if I was lucky).

Prey is plentiful, but seeing any action is unlikely

Gazelles and impalas were everywhere, so it was surprising to learn that the lions might not eat for days.

Our driver told us the best thing he's seen on safari was a cheetah hunting a gazelle, and then a pride of lions swooping in to steal his meal. However, these kinds of sightings are rare.

Predators need to consider everything from the direction the wind is blowing to the length of the grass when trying to sneak up on their prey. Many hunts are unsuccessful, so seeing one in person is unlikely.

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Travel | May 17, 2024 10:00 a.m.

Get a Taste of South Africa Through These 15 Photos of Stunning Wildlife and Vibrant Communities

From desert landscapes to glittering beaches, see what this country has to offer

Text by Tracy Scott Forson

Photographs selected by Jeff Campagna

With nearly 20 national parks across the country, South Africa has more than enough beautiful landscapes and wild fauna to attract naturalists, conservationists and animal lovers. Safari tours are common, and travelers are able to see everything from antelopes to zebras. Add to that the waterfalls, distinct vegetation and scenic oceans, and you have an unforgettable journey to one of the most beautiful countries in the world. See for yourself.

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Tracy Scott Forson | READ MORE

Tracy Scott Forson is a senior editor at Smithsonian magazine.

Jeff Campagna | | READ MORE

Jeff Campagna is a photo editor at Smithsonian magazine. You can follow him on Instagram at @jeffcampagna .

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African Safari Wildlife Park welcoming new animals to walk-through exhibit

**Related Video Above: Critically endangered animals born at African Safari Wildlife Park last summer.**

PORT CLINTON, Ohio (WJW) – The African Safari Wildlife Park is introducing some new animals for guests to see up-close this summer.

Capybaras, known as the world’s largest rodents, are joining the park’s Walk-Thru Safari. According to park officials, their 1,500 square foot habitat, complete with a large pool and waterfall, should be complete in late May.

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“Capybaras have become very popular over the past few years, and our guests have told us over and over that they want to see capybaras at the park,” said director Kelsey Keller in a press release. “It wasn’t something we wanted to rush into. We put a lot of time, energy and research into designing and building the perfect home for these animals and making sure this habitat functions as a learning opportunity for our guests.”

Guests will also be able to feed and pet the capybaras in an interactive encounter starting in mid-June.

All animal encounters at the park are subject to change based on weather conditions and how the animals are feeling that day. Guests can book encounters here.

According to park officials, capybaras are closely related to Guinea Pigs and are popular for having pretty “chill” personalities.

Capybaras have a “stable” conservation status, according to the San Diego Zoo.

Copyright 2024 Nexstar Media, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.

For the latest news, weather, sports, and streaming video, head to Fox 8 Cleveland WJW.

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African Safari Wildlife Park introduces capybaras, interactive experience

PORT CLINTON, Ohio (WTVG) - African Safari Wildlife Park has announced it will be adding capybaras to the Park’s walk-thru safari this summer as well as an opportunity for guests to meet these unique animals.

African Safari Wilfdlife says capybaras, the world’s largest rodents, are found in wetlands throughout much of South America, are closely related to guinea pigs.

“Capybaras have become very popular over the past few years, and our guests have told us over and over that they want to see capybaras at the Park,” said Park director Kelsey Keller. “It wasn’t something we wanted to rush into. We put a lot of time, energy and research into designing and building the perfect home for these animals and making sure this habitat functions as a learning opportunity for our guests.”

According to the Park, the capybaras’ habitat is approximately 1,500 square feet in size with naturalistic features such as a large pool, a waterfall and shade. The Park’s construction team is putting the finishing touches on the space before the animals arrive in late May.

The Park says it will also introduce an interactive capybara encounter in mid-June. Those who participate in the interactive experience will have the opportunity to feed, touch and learn about the capybaras. Advanced bookings for the interactive experience can be made here .

“There’s definitely a ‘cool factor’ to getting up close and personal with a capybara, but this is first and foremost an educational opportunity for our guests,” said Keller. “We want to make sure they walk away with an appreciation for capybaras and other animals that depend on lakes and rivers to survive.”

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