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https://homeofficemedia.blog.gov.uk/2024/02/01/electronic-travel-authorisation-eta-scheme-factsheet-february-2024/

Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) scheme factsheet – February 2024

The Government’s number one priority is keeping the UK safe. To strengthen the security of our border and improve travel, the UK has launched an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) scheme - an ETA is a digital permission to travel to the UK.

ETAs are being introduced as part of our transformation and digitisation of the UK border. They will enable a more efficient customer experience and cement the UK as a world leader in border security.

The ETA scheme is broadly for visitors who do not need a visa for short stays to the UK, or who do not already have a UK immigration status prior to travelling.

The scheme is open for nationals of Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and Jordan, who need an ETA to travel to the UK. Other nationalities cannot and do not need to apply yet.

An ETA costs £10, permits multiple journeys and is valid for two years or until the holder’s passport expires – whichever is sooner.​​

The ETA scheme will be introduced worldwide for visitors to the UK who do not currently need a visa for short stays, including European nationals.

We will confirm the timings in due course for when remaining eligible nationalities will need an ETA, and we will ensure they have sufficient time to prepare.

How much does an ETA cost?

• An ETA costs £10.
• This cost is competitive and comparable with similar international schemes by international partners.
• As with all our fees, we will keep the cost of an ETA under review.

How do people apply for an ETA?

• The application process is simple and fast. Applicants usually get a decision within three working days, but they may get a quicker decision.
• The easiest way to apply for an ETA is through the ‘UK ETA app’. Individuals can also search for ‘Apply for an Electronic Travel Authorisation to come to the UK’ on GOV.UK if they do not have access to a smartphone.
• Provide contact and passport details
• Provide a valid photo, complying with our rules for digital photos on  GOV.UK
• Answer a set of questions
• Individuals must travel using the same passport they used when they applied for an ETA.

How many visitors will this impact?

• The ETA scheme will broadly apply to visitors who do not  need a visa  for short stays and who do not have any other UK immigration status prior to travelling to the UK.

How does an ETA help UK border security?

• Those applying for an ETA provide their biographic, biometric and contact details, and answer a short set of suitability questions. This will increase our knowledge about those seeking to come to the UK and prevent the arrival of those who present a threat.

What happens if someone is refused an ETA?

• If an individual’s ETA application is refused, they will need to  apply for a visa  if they wish to seek permission come to the UK.

How does the scheme work in the context of the Ireland-Northern Ireland border?   

• British and Irish citizens do not require an ETA.
• The Common Travel Area (CTA) facilitates movement of people between the United Kingdom, the Crown Dependencies and Ireland.
• As is the case now, the UK will not operate routine immigration controls on journeys from within the Common Travel Area, with no immigration controls whatsoever on the Ireland-Northern Ireland land border.
• All individuals arriving in the UK, including those crossing the land border into Northern Ireland, will continue to need to enter in line with the UK’s immigration framework, including the need to obtain an ETA if required.
• People who are legally resident in Ireland and from a nationality that does not usually require a visa to visit the UK (e.g. EEA and US nationals), do not require an ETA when travelling to the UK from within the CTA, provided they hold acceptable evidence of their residence status. Full guidance on this can be found at  GOV.UK . However, when such residents are travelling to the UK from outside of the CTA, they will require an ETA before travel.
• Once granted, an ETA will be valid for multiple journeys for up to two years, including those across the Ireland-Northern Ireland border whilst protecting the Common Travel Area from abuse.

Are Electronic Visa Waivers still valid?

• ETAs have replaced the Electronic Visa Waiver scheme (EVW) for nationals of Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia. The ETA is an improvement on the EVW costing £10 and permitting multiple journeys to the UK over two years or until the holder’s passport expires – whichever is sooner.
• Nationals of Qatar, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Bahrain, Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates need an ETA to travel to the UK.

Are ETAs needed by those transiting through the UK? If so, why? 

• Strengthening our border remains one of the Government’s top priorities. The ETA scheme will give us a comprehensive understanding of those travelling to the UK and the ability to prevent the travel of those who pose a threat, including those who are transiting through UK airports.
• Requiring transit passengers to obtain an ETA stops people who may use connecting flights to avoid gaining permission to travel to the UK. We are keeping this under review as we continue to roll out the scheme.

Further guidance on the ETA scheme is available on GOV.UK .

Tags: Electronic Travel Authorisation , ETA

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The uk’s new electronic travel authorisation (eta) scheme is now open.

In March 2023, the Home Office announced that people travelling to the UK without a visa will soon need an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA).

In June 2023, the Home Office announced the ETA will cost £10 per applicant. The ETA will permit multiple journeys and be valid for two years or until the holder’s passport expires – whichever is sooner.

The ETA scheme will be implemented in a phased manner, over the next two years. From 15 November 2023, nationals of Qatar can apply for an ETA to travel to the UK. ETAs will replace the Electronic Visa Waiver scheme for Qatari nationals.

From 1 February, nationals of Bahrain, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia can apply for an ETA to travel to the UK on or after 22 February 2024.

Further details of who will require an ETA, which countries will be rolled out next, how to apply, and other information is available on Gov.uk .

The   Home Office is hosting a series of sector events on the ETA scheme. Events are open to all who wish to attend any session. See below for sector event times.

Home Office ETA Webinars

The   Home Office is hosting a series of sector events on the ETA scheme. Events are open to all who wish to attend and free of charge. See below for sector event times.

The Home Office is also running webinars focused on the ETA roll-out in the GCC and Jordan. These webinars are open to all and free to attend.

Find out more about the ETA

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ETA: Electronic Travel Authorisation for the UK

Anne morris.

• 16 May 2024

IN THIS SECTION

Under the UK’s Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) scheme, certain travellers, including non-visa nationals , including those entering the UK under the Creative Worker Concession or to transit, will have to secure authorisation in advance of coming to the UK.

In this guide, we explain what the UK ETA is, who will need an ETA and how to apply. We also look at how much an ETA will cost, how long an ETA will last and the process of travelling to the UK with an ETA. Finally, we look at what happens if you are denied an ETA and highlight the risks of travelling without an ETA where one is required under the rules.

What is an ETA?

The ETA (Electronic Travel Authorisation) is the UK’s new security system under which certain visitors must be pre-screened prior to travel. Authorisation is then electronically linked to the recipient’s passport. The ETA is similar to the Electronic System for Travel Authorization, also known as ESTA, used for travel to the USA.

Under the existing rules in the UK, hundreds of thousands of foreign nationals, known as non-visa nationals, are currently permitted to travel to the UK without a visa.

Once the new ETA system is fully in force, with the exception of British or Irish citizens, everyone (including children) who either enters or transits through the UK will require permission before they travel. This means that if you were previously eligible to visit the UK without a visa, and are not already legally resident in the UK, you will soon need an ETA. The rules for visa-nationals remain unchanged, with the requirement to apply for the relevant visa, such as the Standard Visitor Visa or Transit visa .

The ETA is not a visa. Under the new rules, nationals of so-called non-visa national countries will still be able to travel to the UK as visitors without needing a visa, but they will however need to secure pre-approval through ETA.

The scheme is designed to improve UK border security, providing more information about non-visa visitors. It is also hoped that advance screening will reduce the number of people denied entry on arrival in the UK, such as those with a serious criminal record or previous immigration violations, as they will not be permitted to travel.

Who needs an ETA?

The ETA is a new requirement being rolled out for travellers who do not need a visa to visit the UK, so-called ‘non-visa nationals’. It will give eligible individuals advance permission to travel to the UK.

Since 1 February 2024, the ETA has been open to Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and Jordanian nationals travelling to the UK from 22 February 2024.

The GCC comprises the following nations: Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates.

Non-visa nationals who are not from one of these countries do not yet need an ETA.

This development marks the next stage in the phased roll out of the ETA, which will apply to all visitors to the UK who do not need a visa for stays of less than six months, or who do not have a valid UK immigration status prior to travelling. The UK Government has advised it intends to extend the programme to other nationalities, potentially by 2025.

If you are a national of a relevant non-visa national country, you will need an ETA to come to the UK for a period of up to 6 months for the purposes of tourism, visiting family and friends, business trips or short-term study. You will also need an ETA to come to the UK as a non-visa national for a period of up to 3 months under the Creative Worker visa concession, or even to transit through the UK to another country.

Importantly, you will not need an ETA if you have any of the following:

• a British or Irish passport
• permission to either live, work and/or study in the UK
• a valid visa to be able to enter the UK.

For those living in Ireland who are not Irish citizens, you will not need an ETA if you are legally resident in Ireland and you do not need a visa to enter the UK, provided you will be entering the UK from Ireland, Guernsey, Jersey or the Isle of Man. You will be able to prove that you live in Ireland by showing a number of different documents including, among various others, an Irish Residence Permit or an Irish driving licence, provided this document is an original, issued by the Irish government and valid at the time of travel.

How to apply for an ETA

To apply for an ETA, you will need to use the UK ETA app or apply online at GOV.UK. Each traveller must get their own ETA, including children and babies, although an adult can apply on behalf of family members. Having submitted an ETA application, you should get a decision within 3 working days, although you may get a quicker decision.

In some cases, it will take longer than 3 working days to receive a decision if further background and other checks are needed. As such, once the ETA requirements come into force, you should not book any travel to the UK before you have been granted an ETA.

How much is an ETA?

It costs £10 per applicant to apply for authorisation under the ETA scheme.

If an application is approved, you will receive an email confirmation. The successful ETA will then be linked electronically to the passport that you applied with.

If your ETA application is denied, you will not be entitled to a refund of your fee. You will also need to apply for a visa in advance of travel from the Home Office to be able to come to the UK.

How long does an ETA last?

Once you have been successfully granted an ETA, this will last for a maximum period of 2 years. However, if your passport expires in less than 2 years, you will need to get a new ETA. This is because your ETA is electronically linked to the passport that you applied with.

During the ETA’s 2-year validity period, or until the passport you applied with expires, whichever is sooner, you can use your ETA to make multiple visits to the UK. However, you must use the same passport to travel with, or risk being refused travel or entry to the UK . That passport must also be valid for the entire duration of your UK stay.

How do you travel with an ETA?

Once you are in possession of an ETA, this simply gives you advance permission to travel to the UK. This does not alter the requirement to go through passport control, using either an ePassport gate, if you are eligible, or to see a Border Force officer to enter the UK.

An ETA also does not guarantee entry to the UK, where you may still be refused permission to enter if Border Force officials are not satisfied that your intentions are genuine or that you meet the relevant requirements under the visitor rules. It is therefore important to carry with you sufficient documentation, either physical or electronic, to be able to satisfy officials of the purpose of your trip. Additionally, you should have documentary proof of where you will be staying in the UK, the funds available to you to support yourself during your stay, as well as evidence of your return flight or onward journey.

Strictly speaking, you do not need to carry a paper printout of your ETA when travelling to the UK, although it may be helpful to print the confirmation email and keep this with you.

Denied an ETA for the UK?

When it comes to permission to travel to the UK, the rules are strict. This means that if you are denied an ETA, where one is needed, you will instead need to apply for a suitable visa. The type of visa you will need will depend on the purpose of your trip, including:

• a Standard Visitor visa: to visit the UK for tourism, business, a short course of study, and other permitted activities, including visiting as an academic or for medical reasons
• a Temporary Work – Creative Worker visa: to come to the UK as a creative worker
• a Transit visa: to transit through the UK, including where you are not going through UK border control but remaining in the airport waiting for a connecting flight.

Standard Visitor visa

To be eligible for a Standard Visitor visa, in the same way that you must abide by the visitor rules when travelling under an ETA, you must meet all of the following requirements:

• be genuinely seeking to come the UK for a purpose permitted under the rules
• be able to support yourself for the duration of your stay in the UK
• be able to pay the reasonable costs relating to your UK visit, without undertaking paid work or accessing public funds, including the cost of your return or onward journey
• not be intending to undertake any prohibited activities during your stay in the UK
• be intending to leave the UK at the end of your permitted stay
• not be intending to live in the UK for extended periods of time through either frequent or successive visits, nor be trying to make the UK your main home.

Until such time that non-visa nationals can continue to travel to the UK visa-free and without an ETA, they will also need to meet these requirements when seeking entry.

Creative Worker visa

A Creative Worker visa is for someone coming to the UK to temporarily work in the creative industries, for example, as an actor, musician, dancer or film crew member.

To be eligible for a Creative Worker visa under the Temporary Worker route, you must have a sponsorship certificate from a licensed sponsor and the work you will be doing in the UK must relate to the work of your UK-based sponsor organisation. You must also be paid a minimum salary and have sufficient funds to support yourself on arrival in the UK.

UK transit visa

There are two types of Transit visa for the UK. You will need to apply for a Direct Airside Transit visa if you will be changing flights from within the UK and will not be going through border control. If you are going through border control but then leaving the UK within a period of 48 hours, you will instead need to apply for a Visitor in Transit visa.

You will also need a Visitor in Transit visa if you need to frequently pass through the UK over a period of more than 6 months, although if you are staying in the UK at any one time for a period of more than 48 hours, you will need to apply for a Standard Visitor visa.

To apply for either a Direct Airside Transit visa or a Visitor in Transit visa, you will need a current passport or other valid travel document. You may be asked to prove that your onward journey to your destination country is booked or confirmed, such as a flight booking email, or a copy of your ticket or boarding pass. Further, if you are not a national of your destination country, you may need to provide evidence that you are allowed to enter that country, such as a residence permit, green card or valid visa. You may also need to explain why you are travelling there, providing details of where you will be staying.

Travelling to the UK without an ETA

If you attempt to travel to the UK without a valid ETA, where one is required in due course, it is likely that you will not be permitted to board a UK-bound carrier. This essentially means that if you are travelling to the UK, for example, by air, you will be prohibited from boarding your flight. Additionally, even if you are allowed to board your flight, you may then be refused entry on arrival by UK Border Officials.

It is also worth noting that an ETA will not replace the requirement for a visa where one is currently needed, for example, for the purposes of paid employment or long-term study. This means that if you travel to the UK on an ETA for a reason other than one permitted under the visitor rules, you may again be refused entry in the event that Border Officials suspect that you are fraudulently using an ETA to gain entry to the UK on an unlawful basis.

UK ETA FAQs

What does eta mean.

Similar to the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) in the United States, ETA is an acronym for “Electronic Travel Authorisation” and is designed to screen certain 'non-visa' national visitors prior to travel to the UK.

What is the ETA for the UK?

The ETA is the UK’s new Electronic Travel Authorisation system, which pre-screens certain visitors to the UK via an online application before they travel.

Do I need an ETA for the UK in 2024?

As at March 2024, the ETA is open only to nationals of Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and Jordan, but a phased roll out until 2025 is in place which is expected to cover all so-called 'non-visa' nationals who would not typically need a visa to visit the UK.

Who needs an ETA for UK?

As at April 2024, Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and Jordanian nationals require an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) to visit the UK, with more nationalities being added to the ETA scheme later.

What is the ETA requirement?

The ETA, or system for Electronic Travel Authorisation, is a new security system being introduced in the UK for non-visa nationals to be screened prior to travel. This is similar to America’s Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA).

Last updated: 16 May 2024

Founder and Managing Director Anne Morris is a fully qualified solicitor and trusted adviser to large corporates through to SMEs, providing strategic immigration and global mobility advice to support employers with UK operations to meet their workforce needs through corporate immigration.

She is a recognised by Legal 500 and Chambers as a legal expert and delivers Board-level advice on business migration and compliance risk management as well as overseeing the firm’s development of new client propositions and delivery of cost and time efficient processing of applications.

Anne is an active public speaker, immigration commentator , and immigration policy contributor and regularly hosts training sessions for employers and HR professionals

• Anne Morris https://www.davidsonmorris.com/author/anne/ How to Re-Apply for a Visa in the UK
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The UK's Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA): Explained

The United Kingdom will start to roll out an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) programme from autumn 2023. The ETA is a new requirement for people who don’t need a visa to come to the UK, but will give permission for travellers to visit.

In these insights we’ll share:

·        What is the UK Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA)?

·        Who will need a UK ETA?

·        How do you get a UK ETA?

·        How much does a UK ETA cost?

What is the UK Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA)?

The Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) works similarly to the US ESTA and the European Union’s ETIAS , working as a security measure for those travelling to the UK that don’t need a visa.

Those that apply for a ETA will be given permission to enter the UK, and be able to:

• Spend up to six months in the UK for tourism, visiting friends and family, business or study.
• Spend up to three months in the UK on the Creative Worker visa concession.
• Transit through the UK.

An approved ETA will be valid for two years and can be used for multiple visits to the UK. If a traveller gets a new passport in that time, they will need to get a new ETA.

Who will need an ETA?

The ETA will initially be required for travellers visiting from various countries in the Middle East and replaces the current Electronic Visa Waiver (EVW) scheme.

From 15 November 2023, Qatari visitors will be required to hold an ETA to enter the UK. Applications will open 25 October 2023. 

Then from 22nd February 2024, you’ll need an ETA if you’re a national of these countries:

• Saudi Arabia
• United Arab Emirates

More countries will be added to the scheme later in 2024. 

Who will not need an ETA?

Those with a British or Irish passport will not need to apply for an ETA. You also don’t have to apply if you already have permission to live, work or study in the UK, or if you have a visa to enter the UK. 

If you’re a legal resident of Ireland and don’t need a visa to visit the UK, you won’t need an ETA if you’re entering the UK from Ireland, Guernsey, Jersey or Isle of Man.

How do you get an UK ETA?

There will be an UK ETA app, or travellers can apply on www.gov.uk . You can apply on behalf of others. 

After filling in the form, travellers are expected to get a decision within three working days. It may take longer if further checks are needed.

If approved, travellers will get an email confirmation to their decided email address, and the ETA will be electronically linked to the passport they applied with.

If it’s refused, travellers will either need to apply for a standard visa, apply for a temporary work visa, or get a transit visa.     

How much does a UK ETA cost?

A UK ETA will cost £10. 

How long is the ETA valid for? 

Once approved, the UK ETA will be valid for two years, and can be used for multiple visits to the UK. 

If your passport expires during that period, you will need to get a new ETA.  

Where can I find more information? 

Full details are on the UK Government's website here .

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Charlie Pring

Senior Counsel

Will Liebrecht

Immigration Adviser

• On this page

10 January 2024

UK Electronic Travel Authorisation: what is it and who needs it?

2024 is shaping up to be a busy year for UK immigration, including new minimum salary  requirements for Skilled Workers and other changes coming in the spring, the continued digitalisation of the immigration system and the ongoing move towards eVisas.

One other big change that's coming is the UK's new Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) scheme, which launched at the end of last year. Once it's fully operational, the ETA scheme will affect travel planning for millions of business and tourist visitors to the UK.

What is the ETA scheme?

Visitors and people transiting through the UK who do not currently need a visa to visit the UK for business or tourism will need to obtain an ETA before travelling to the UK. Once it is fully implemented, the new ETA travel requirement will apply to visitors to the UK from all round the world, including the EU, US, Canada, and Australia.

An ETA gives permission to travel to the UK but is not permission to enter the UK – it is not a visa or permission to live or work in the UK. It is an online (digital) travel authorisation that is similar to the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) scheme for visitors to the US.

Who can apply?

The scheme is currently only open for nationals of Qatar travelling to the UK.

From 1 February 2024, nationals of the following countries travelling to the UK on or after 22 February 2024 must apply for ETA approval before travel:

• Saudi Arabia
• United Arab Emirates.

For nationals of all these countries other than Jordan, the ETA replaces the existing Electronic Visa Waiver (EVW) system, which exempts citizens of those countries from needing to apply for a visit visa. The ETA scheme will make it significantly easier for Jordanian nationals to visit the UK, as they currently need to apply for visa to visit the UK but will be exempt when the ETA scheme goes live for them.

The UK aims to roll out the scheme to travellers from all other countries who do not currently need a visa to visit the UK, including US and EU nationals, by the end of 2024.

Who does not need an ETA?

Travellers will not need an ETA if they:

• are a British or Irish citizen
• already have a UK visa 
• already hold settlement in the UK or are exempt from immigration control
• are a British Overseas Territory Citizen (BOTC) travelling on a BOTC passport
• are a person with entry clearance or permission to enter or stay in the UK.

Visitors may also be exempt from the ETA scheme if they are not Irish but are resident in Ireland and do not need a visa to visit the UK – here for details.

How to apply

There are two ways to apply for an ETA – by using the ' UK ETA ' app, or by applying online. You can find details about how to apply here .

The process involves scanning the traveller's passport and face, and answering a few basic questions.

How much does it cost?

It costs £10 per person to apply for an ETA. Everyone travelling needs to apply for an ETA, including babies and children, but adults can apply on behalf of children. The ETA fee is non-refundable.

How long does it take?

Applicants should normally get a decision by email within 3 working days of submitting the form.

Anyone needing to travel to the UK urgently must apply for an ETA before travel, but can travel to the UK while waiting for a decision.

How long does the ETA last?

The ETA will last for two years, or until the date that the traveller's passport expires, whichever is sooner. Anyone with ETA approval can travel to the UK as many times as they want during the two years, but must still comply with the rules for visitors, including a general prohibition on work or making the UK their main home. 

An ETA does not guarantee entry to the UK, so travellers may still need to demonstrate to immigration officers on entry to the UK that they will comply with the visitor rules.

Applicants will need to apply for a new ETA when they get a new passport.

Can an ETA application be refused?

In certain cases, the Home Office will refuse an application for an ETA. The main situations where this could happen are where the applicant has:

• previously been excluded or deported from the UK
• been convicted of a criminal offence in the UK or any other country for which they have received a custodial sentence of 12 months or more
• been convicted of any criminal offence in the UK or overseas unless more than 12 months have passed since the date of conviction
• previously breached UK immigration laws, including overstaying their visa
• made false representations or failed to disclose relevant facts in the current or a previous ETA application
• failed to pay litigation costs awarded to the Home Office.

The Home Office will also cancel an ETA if it discovers that any of the factors above apply after it has granted an ETA, or if it discovers that the applicant has unpaid debts to the NHS of £500 or more.

What to do if an ETA application is refused

If an ETA application is refused, there is no right to administrative review or appeal against the refusal decision. An ETA refusal does not mean that the applicant has been refused permission to enter the UK, but they cannot travel to the UK. Depending on the circumstances, they may instead be able to apply for a visa to visit the UK and provide more supporting evidence relating to their situation.

How does this affect visa nationals (travellers that have to apply for a visa to visit the UK)?

For those who currently need a visa to visit the UK, the visa application process will remain the same, and they will not need to apply separately for an ETA. 

However, as the UK moves to a fully digital immigration system over the course of 2024, the visit visa application process itself is likely to change, so that applicants will likely have to scan their passport with an app rather than attending an in-person biometric appointment. 

Is the ETA linked to the EU's European Travel and Information Authorisation System (ETIAS) scheme?

No, they are separate travel authorisation schemes. But they are similar – ETA is the scheme for travellers to the UK and ETIAS is for travellers to the EU.  

British citizens, UK residents and non-EU citizens travelling regularly into the EU should look out for updates on ETIAS, which is due to be launched in mid-2025. In the meantime, the EU is expected to introduce a new Entry/Exit System (EES) later this year, which will automate border control procedures and replace passport stamping. 

The EES is intended to help monitor the limits on non-EU travellers' stay in the Schengen area (up to 90 days in any 180-day period).

What should employers do now?

Employers who have colleagues based outside the UK who regularly visit the UK, or who are responsible for business travel to the UK – particularly if any of them are nationals of the countries listed above – should circulate the message about these new ETA requirements.

For businesses with executives and employees used to jumping on a plane to the UK at short notice, including travellers from the EU or the US, obtaining an ETA once the new rules go live will be a crucial addition to travel planning checklists.

If you have any questions about the ETA system or if you need assistance with an upcoming UK visa application or UK immigration compliance and planning, do get in touch with us.

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Apply with UK Visa Kingdom: your ETA specialists

What is the uk electronic travel authorisation.

The Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) is a type of entry permit for the UK. It gives British authorities details about passengers entering the country.

Not all travellers visiting the UK need an ETA. It’s a requirement for some foreign nationals who are eligible for visa-free travel to the United Kingdom.

You can apply for your ETA online with UK Visa Kingdom’s easy-to-complete form.

Key details: ETA for the UK

There’s only one type of Electronic Travel Authorisation for the UK. Here’s some important information about what your ETA entitles you to.

The ETA is valid for:

• business trips
• short-term study
• visiting friends and family

Once approved, you can use your ETA to take multiple trips to the UK during its validity period.

If you come from an eligible country, you’ll be able to visit the UK for up to 6 months visa-free

Who needs an ETA for the UK in 2024?

If you hold a passport from one of the following nations, you now need an ETA to enter the UK:

The ETA enables citizens from these countries to enjoy visits of up to 6 months in the UK, visa-free . This policy will soon be extended to other visa-exempt nationalities.

There’s no need to visit an embassy to get your travel authorisation. You can apply online for your UK ETA from the UAE, Oman, or any other country, as long as you’re applying with an eligible passport.

ETA UK requirements: travelling to the UK from 2025 onwards

The ETA was introduced as part of the UK’s plan to make its borders fully digitalised by 2025 . Though it currently only applies to 7 nations, more countries will be included in the future.

Irish citizens will be exempt from ETA or visa requirements due to the Common Travel Area arrangement.

However, EU and US nationals, Canadians, and Australian citizens, amongst others, will need an ETA to travel to the UK in the future.

Comprehensive ETA service

At UK Visa Kingdom, we’re dedicated to making your ETA UK application easy . Our travel permit experts are here to help throughout at every stage of your application.

• Fast and easy application process
• Expert customer support
• Speedy ETA delivery

We specialise in helping travellers get their ETA for the UK

ETA consultants

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Why choose UK Visa Kingdom?

We provide a comprehensive application service for the ETA , with extra benefits not offered on the UK government site. Save time and increase your chances of ETA approval by making your application through our site.

• Streamlined application Complete our quick and easy online form in minutes.
• Expert guidance Ask for specialist help with our Live Chat feature.
• Your details are verified Correct any errors before your form is submitted.
• Image editing service Upload your documents in any format.
• Quick processing Get your approved ETA by email in just 1 to 3 days.
• Approval guaranteed Request a refund of your fee if your ETA is rejected.

ETA for the UK: 3-step application guide

The ETA application process is 100% online and available to Omani, Kuwaiti, Qatari, UAE, Jordanian, Bahraini, and Saudi Arabian citizens. Follow these steps to apply for your ETA:

Complete the ETA form online

Fill in some personal information, including your passport details. You’ll also need to upload a photo of yourself and your passport’s bio-data page.

Pay the ETA fee

To complete your application, make the fee payment by credit or debit card.

Wait for a decision on your application

If approved, you’ll receive confirmation via email. Your ETA will be automatically linked to your passport.

If you’re travelling in a group, it’s essential that each passenger completes an individual Electronic Travel Authorisation for the UK.

How long does it take to get the ETA?

It only takes a few minutes to apply for the ETA. You’ll get a decision on your application within 3 days .

Once issued, your ETA will be linked to your passport and valid for 2 years . If you replace or renew your passport during this time, you’ll need to apply for a new ETA.

Latest news about the United Kingdom ETA

Here’s the latest updates on the UK ETA:

• Passport holders from Jordan and GCC countries must now apply for the ETA before travelling to the United Kingdom.
• More visa-exempt countries will be added to the list of those requiring the ETA in the future.
• The ETA system is 100% online. The UK plans to make all border crossing systems digital by 2025.

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UK Electronic Travel Authorisation: What is the new visa-free entry system and what effect will it have?

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The UK’s Electronic Travel Authorisation ( ETA ) scheme is now in operation – but currently only for visitors from Bahrain, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the UAE. It costs £10 and is valid for two years, unless the traveller’s passport expires sooner.

The government describes the ETA as “a new requirement for people who do not need a visa to come to the UK”. It will be needed even for those who are “airside” at Heathrow for two hours between international flights.

Announced the plan in March 2023, the-then immigration minister, Robert Jenrick , said: “ETAs will enhance our border security by increasing our knowledge about those seeking to come to the UK and preventing the arrival of those who pose a threat. It will also improve travel for legitimate visitors.

“The cost of an ETA will be one of the best value in the world compared to similar international schemes. This small additional cost to visitors will enable us to bolster the security of the UK border and keep our communities safe.”

For British travellers, there should be no direct impact. But travel industry figures say rules attached to the ETA will disadvantage UK airlines and tourism, particularly to Northern Ireland .

These are the key questions and answers.

What is planned?

Most visitors to the UK do not need to go through the complex and expensive business of applying for a British visa; they simply turn up with their passport and apply for entry.

But that is all changing with a new online permit, the Electronic Travel Authorisation, The ETA will be mandatory for all “non-visa” overseas visitors to the UK – except for Irish people, who are allowed free movement under the Common Travel Agreement .

The starting point of the journey to the UK is not relevant – it is the traveller’s nationality that counts.

The ETA is loosely modelled on the US Esta and is electronically linked to the traveller’s passport. The cost is £10. The permit will be valid for repeated journeys within two years or until the passport expires, whichever is sooner.

When is it happening?

The roll-out began with Qatari nationals travelling to or via the UK on 15 November 2023. On 22 February 2024 the programme was extended to nationals of Bahrain, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Saudi Arabia and the UAE.

In 2023 the government said ETAs would be a requirement for all visitors who do not need a visa for short stays by the end of 2024. But the pledge to have the system fully in place this year has been quietly dropped.

The government now says: “Other nationalities do not need to apply yet and timings for when the scheme opens for them will be confirmed in due course.”

How do travellers obtain an ETA?

Online through a UK government website or via the app (search for UK ETA on the Apple app store or Google Play).

You need to supply a photograph and answer a set of questions. The government says: “This will ensure we have information on those seeking to come to the UK helping to prevent dangerous individuals, such as criminals, entering the UK.”

A decision on each case is expected “usually” within three days. In practice, existing similar schemes in the US, Canada and elsewhere deliver approval more quickly.

Commercial sites that are designed to tempt applicants to pay additional fees have already appeared, such as etauk.uk, which is based in Spain and has no connection with the UK government.

Who will check the ETA?

For the majority of travellers, airlines and ferry companies will be expected to verify the ETA status before the passenger boards a flight or ship to the UK.

Ferries from France to Dover, Eurostar trains to London and Eurotunnel shuttles to Folkestone have “juxtaposed controls” and UK Border Force staff will check the permit while the traveller is in Continental Europe.

On arrival, UK Border Force will check the ETA and ask supplementary questions before deciding whether or not to allow the traveller in. The government says: “An ETA does not guarantee entry to the UK.”

Non-Irish and British travellers from the Republic of Ireland to Northern Ireland will not face checks but are expected to have an ETA anyway.

What about transit passengers?

The UK government has decided to become an outlier by insisting that all connecting travellers must obtain an ETA . This will make London Heathrow airport a more challenging transit hub than the main continental European competitors, plus airports such as Istanbul and Dubai.

The almost-worldwide convention is that passengers who are connecting from one gate to another at a hub – not passing through passport control – need only meet the requirements for their final destination.

But when the ETA scheme takes full effect, all passengers except British and Irish nationals will need a permit – even if they are simply switching from one British Airways plane to another at Heathrow Terminal 5, or making a Star Alliance connection at Terminal 2.

Travel industry experts predict overseas travellers with a choice of routings will switch to other hubs to avoid extra red tape and cost – harming Heathrow and leading to a slump in customers for British Airways and Virgin Atlantic .

About 30 per cent of passengers at Heathrow are in transit.

Thomas Woldbye, chief executive of Heathrow, said: “It clearly reduces the competitiveness of the hub that we have built in Heathrow, which I think is critical to the UK.

“Honestly, I think it’s a mistake. I think that should be changed as fast as possible.”

Paul Charles, director of The PC Agency and former Virgin Atlantic communications director, said: “Taxing transit is tantamount to failure. If other airports offer free transit then they will pick up market share.

“Airports should be zones of ease, enabling seamless travel. This proposed tax needs removing.”

Rob Burgess, editor of the frequent flyer website Head for Points, says: “Why would anyone pay £40 for a family of four to get an ETA purely so they can transit in the UK on the way from, say, the US to Croatia? All of the other European hub carriers will be laughing as they pick up this business.”

What does the government say?

A spokesperson for the Home Office said: ”We are introducing an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) scheme to enhance border security by increasing our knowledge about those seeking to come to the UK and preventing the arrival of those who pose a threat.

“Requiring transit passengers to obtain an ETA stops people who may use connecting flights to avoid gaining permission to travel to the UK. We are keeping this under review as we continue to roll out the scheme.”

Government online information about the new scheme says: “Requiring those transiting to obtain an ETA will stop transit being a future loophole for people to use to avoid needing an ETA. This is in line with the US Esta scheme.”

If I’m changing planes in the US I need an Esta…

There is a crucial difference: all passengers in transit through the United States are required to clear Customs & Border Protection and be legally admitted to the US. In theory they could decide, instead of transferring at Atlanta, Chicago or Houston, to stay in America for up to three months.

This policy does not apply at Heathrow (or elsewhere in Europe) for international-to-international journeys. UK Border Force will not check passengers on arrival at Heathrow if they are continuing their journey internationally.

Furthermore, few US airports rely on transit passengers for business in the way that Heathrow does.

Besides the potential financial damage to airlines and Heathrow airport, the government decision could also impact British passengers. A number of routes and frequencies are viable only because of the volume of connecting passengers. If services are cut, choice will reduce and fares could rise.

Any other objections?

Yes: from the inbound tourism industry, particularly in Northern Ireland. The UK has already excluded more than 200 million European Union citizens from entry by insisting they carry passports rather than their national ID cards . Bringing in an ETA will add one more hurdle.

There is special concern in Northern Ireland. Typically visitors to the island of Ireland will arrive in Dublin or, for some US travellers, Shannon. They enter the Republic and typically travel around by car, public transport or tour coach.

At present they can enter Northern Ireland without formality, to visit attractions such as Titanic Belfast, the Giant’s Causeway or the Game of Thrones studio tour. By the end of 2024 they will all legally require an ETA to cross the (almost invisible) border.

Individual tourists may inadvertently break the law by crossing the border and remaining blissfully unaware of their transgression.

But tour groups will follow the rules. Operators should ensure every passenger on the bus has an ETA. Or the tour firm may simply exclude Northern Ireland from Irish itineraries.

What could the effect be?

At present 60 per cent of non-UK tourists to Northern Ireland also visit the Republic, according to the Northern Ireland Tourism Alliance – which says the plan “will be hugely detrimental to tourism on the island”.

The group estimates visitors from Europe and North America could fall by 25 per cent. It says: “The risk is that many global tour operators will exclude Belfast and NI from their itineraries as no longer a feasible option.”

The government in London has confirmed that there will be no exemptions for tourists remaining solely within the island of Ireland.

In June 2023, the-then Northern Ireland minister, Steve Baker, said: “It is the government’s position that we should not create a loophole through the ETA scheme.

“I hope that we will be able to work together to ensure that there is a consistent and coherent communication strategy to ensure that tourists know they must register for an ETA and must continue to comply with the UK’s immigration requirements.”

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Visiting the UK Will Soon Require an Online Application With a Fee — What to Know

The UK's Electronic Travel Authorisation will be fully rolled out by the end of 2023.

Travelers to the United Kingdom will soon have to apply in advance and pay to enter the country when the Electronic Travel Authorisation visa waiver goes into effect later this year.

The UK’s ETA system, which will be fully rolled out by the end of 2023, will require all non-visa foreign visitors (including those from the United States) to apply online in advance of coming, according to the government’s ETA website . 

The rollout of the ETA is part of the UK’s effort to fully digitize its borders by 2025.

“Our number one priority is the security of the UK border and by launching ETAs we can ensure that everyone wishing to travel to the UK has permission to do so in advance of travel and refuse those who pose a threat,” the UK’s Home Secretary Priti Patel said in a statement .

To apply, travelers will need to provide personal details, passport information, and security information. Applications will then be processed automatically and travelers should expect a response typically within 48 to 72 hours.

Alexander Spatari/Getty Images

The cost for the application was not immediately clear and was expected to be announced at a later date.

The ETA will first be rolled out to several Gulf countries, including the United Arab Emirates , Qatar , Bahrain, and more.

The rollout of the ETA comes as Europe plans to implement its new European Travel Information and Authorisation System (or ETIAS) in November. That authorization will include a €7 fee and apply to foreign visitors 18 to 70 years old.

In the U.S., visitors must also apply for a similar authorization before coming: the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (or ESTA), which is available to travelers from countries granted a Visa Waiver Program. Last year, the fee for ESTA increased from $14 to $21, according to the U.S. Customs and Border Protection .

Related Articles

UK anticipates requiring travel permit for Americans in 2024

As part of the United Kingdom's effort to fully digitize borders by 2025, tourists must obtain a new electronic travel authorization to enter the country starting next year.

This requirement applies to all visitors, including Americans, who can travel there visa-free.

On Thursday, the U.K. government confirmed the ETA system would begin in October for Qatari visitors specifically.

After this initial launch, visitors from the rest of the Gulf Cooperation Council states and Jordan can begin applying for an ETA starting in February 2024.

"The new scheme will entirely replace the current Electronic Visa Waiver (EVW) Scheme which requires visitors to the UK from GCC states to pay a higher cost for a single-use visit," the U.K. government said Thursday.

By the end of next year, travelers from other countries (including Americans) should expect to be required to apply for an ETA to visit the U.K.

"ETAs will be a requirement worldwide for visitors who do not need a visa for short stays, including those visiting from Europe," per the Home Office. "Visitors from Europe, and other nations such as America and Australia do not currently need to make any form of application to visit to the UK, however this will be changing with the introduction of ETAs."

Because the ETA is not a visa, Europeans and other visa-free travelers, including those from the U.S., will maintain their visa-free status but will need an ETA to cross the U.K. border upon implementation.

Though U.K. officials haven't specified how much a permit will cost, similar permits for travelers to other places — including Canada, the European Union and the U.S. — range from $5 to $21.

In March 2023 , the European Union delayed the implementation of the long-awaited European Travel Information and Authorisation System visa program , requiring travelers to pay a fee to visit EU nations until 2024 . Americans and travelers from the 62 other non-EU countries that are not currently required to apply for visas will need ETIAS authorization to enter the EU for visits of up to 90 days, including transit passengers. Only visitors ages 18 to 70 must pay the 7 euro ($7.40) fee, but everyone must obtain the permit.

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Most travellers need a visa or an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) to fly to, or transit through, a Canadian airport.

Before you apply , find out what you need to travel to Canada.

What is an Electronic Travel Authorization?

An Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) is an entry requirement for visa-exempt foreign nationals travelling to Canada by air. An eTA is electronically linked to a traveller’s passport. It is valid for up to five years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first.  If you get a new passport, you need to get a new eTA.

With a valid eTA, you can travel to Canada as often as you want for short stays (normally for up to six months at a time). You do not need an eTA for travel within Canada.

An eTA doesn’t guarantee entry to Canada. When you arrive, a border services officer will ask to see your passport and other documents. You must convince the officer that you are eligible for entry into Canada .

Who needs an eTA to travel to Canada?

There are 4 types of travellers:

• Visa-exempt foreign nationals need an eTA to fly to or transit through a Canadian airport. These travellers do not need an eTA when arriving by car, bus, train or boat (including a cruise ship).
• Citizens from select visa-required countries may be eligible to apply for an eTA, instead of a visa, to travel to Canada by air . However, these travellers need a visitor visa when arriving by car, bus, train, or boat, including a cruise ship.
• Canadian citizens, including dual citizens, need a valid Canadian passport . American-Canadians can travel with a valid Canadian or U.S. passport.
• Important – former residents of Canada: Permanent resident (PR) status does not expire. If you once lived in Canada many years ago , you could still have PR status . Learn more to avoid travel delays .
• Visa-required including alien’s passport holders and stateless individuals.
• U.S. citizens are exempt from the eTA requirement and must carry proper identification such as a valid U.S. passport.
• They must carry official proof of status (or an equivalent status document) and a valid passport from their country of nationality (or an equivalent travel document).
• See the complete list of documents for lawful permanent residents of the U.S.

You need an official proof of status as a lawful permanent resident of the U.S., such as one of the following:

• valid permanent resident card (Form I-551)
• foreign passport with an unexpired temporary I-551 stamp (also known as an Alien Documentation, Identification and Telecommunication [ADIT] stamp)
• foreign passport with a temporary I-551 printed notation (“Upon endorsement serves as temporary I-551 evidencing permanent residence for 1 year”) on a machine-readable immigrant visa upon endorsement with a U.S. Customs and Border Protection admission stamp
• expired permanent resident card (Form I-551) with Form I-797 (Notice of Action) for pending Form I-751 (Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence) or Form I-829 (Petition by Investor to Remove Conditions on Permanent Resident Status)
• expired permanent resident card (Form I-551) with Form I-797 (Notice of Action) for pending Form I-90 (Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card [Green Card])
• valid re-entry permit (Form I-327)
• Form I-94 with an unexpired temporary I-551 stamp (ADIT stamp) and a passport-style photo

See the complete list of eTA exceptions .

How do I apply for an eTA for travel to Canada?

Only apply for an eTA on this official Government of Canada website.

Applying for an eTA is a simple online process that takes just a few minutes to complete. Most applicants get their eTA approval (via an email) within minutes. However, some requests can take several days to process if you're asked to submit supporting documents. It is best to get an eTA before you book your flight to Canada.

An eTA costs CAD $7. You can only apply and pay for one person at a time.

To complete the form, you will need your passport, a credit card, and an email address. You must also answer a few questions.

Avoid this common mistake when you apply

If you enter the wrong passport number on the eTA form, you will have problems flying to Canada.

Use the eTA help guide ( PDF , 1.62 MB ) and follow the instructions to enter your passport number correctly.

Use the number that is at the top of your passport information page – the page with your photo.

What to bring to the airport

When we approve your eTA, it will be linked to the passport you used to apply . You need to present this passport when you check-in to your flight to Canada.

The airline staff will scan your passport to confirm that you have a valid eTA. If you do not have one, you won’t be able to board your flight.

Apply for an eTA

Confirm passport number is correct

Avoid hassles at the airport: Once your eTA is approved , check that the passport number included in your eTA approval email matches the number in your passport. If they don’t match, you need to apply for a new eTA .

Page details

Search Smartraveller

Visas and entry requirements in europe and the schengen area.

This page is for Australians travelling to Europe.

Read this page to learn about:

• the Schengen Area
• entry and exit to the Schengen Area
• other European countries with visa waivers
• non-Schengen European countries

The Australian Government doesn't issue visas for other countries. We can't provide final information on border rules. Ask your destination's high commission, embassy or consulate for details before you travel.

The Schengen Area

The Schengen Area is made up of 27 European countries with common border rules. It lets travellers move freely between member countries without

• going through border controls
• getting a visa for each country.

The members of the Schengen Area are:

• Czech Republic
• Liechtenstein
• The Netherlands
• Switzerland

Bulgaria  and  Romania  partially joined the Schengen area on 31 March.  Border checks should have ceased for air or sea travel  between Bulgaria, Romania, and other Schengen Area countries. Checks are still undertaken for land-based travel. Stays in Bulgaria and Romania now count towards your total visa-free stay in the Schengen Area (see below).

Entry and exit in the Schengen Area

Australians can travel visa-free in the Schengen Area for up to 90 days in a 180-day period. Your travel must be for:

• business purposes
• visiting friends and family
• tourism and holidays
• cultural and sports events
• official visit
• medical reasons
• short-term study

Apply at the embassy, high commission or consulate of the country where you'll stay the longest. If you're staying for the same length of time in each country, apply at the embassy of the country you'll visit first.

You'll need to apply for a visa if:

• you're planning to stay for more than 90 days
• your reason for travel changes, and you no longer qualify for visa-free travel.

You'll need to apply outside the country you want a visa for.

Calculating your 90/180 days

Calculating your visa-free days can be complicated. The European Commission provides a calculator to help you track your visa-free days .

• The 180 days isn't fixed in time. It's calculated backwards from today.
• Your 90 days are calculated from your first day in the Schengen Area within the 180 days.
• If you leave and return within 180 days, your last stay will count towards the 90-day maximum.
• If you use up your visa-free days, you must leave until you accumulate more or apply for a visa.
• You may be fined or banned from the Schengen Area if you overstay your 90 days.

Example You arrive in Spain on 18 March. You fly to the UK on 21 April and stay there until the 29th. On 30 April, you travel to Greece and stay until 23 June. Your trip was 97 days, but only 90 were in the Schengen Area. You can't re-enter the Area until at least 14 September, when the Spanish leg of your trip falls outside your 180 days. If you re-enter on 14 September, you can only stay another 35 days as your time in Greece still counts towards your current 90 days. If you re-enter on 22 September, you can stay another 90 days, as you haven't been in the Area in the past 180 days .

Entering and exiting the Schengen Area

You must show a valid passport when entering the Schengen Area.

Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months after the date you intend to leave.

Make sure you get a clear entry stamp in your passport when you enter the Schengen Area for the first time. Without a stamp, you could be fined or detained.

Some countries need you to register within 3 days of arrival.

See our destination-specific travel advice for entry and exit details for each country. Check the European Commission for information on temporary border controls .

These visa rules only apply when travelling on your Australian passport . If you're a dual national travelling on your other passport, check the rules for that nationality.

The European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) is an electronic security system. It will do a security check before you can enter participating European countries . ETIAS is expected to start in mid-2025 if the new system is working.

You won't need an ETIAS for EU countries who aren't taking part in the program.

Other European countries with visa waivers

There are other European countries where you can travel visa-free. Travel to these countries does not count towards your 90 days for Schengen Area travel.

Countries can change their border rules at short notice. Before you travel, ask your destination's nearest embassy or consulate for the latest rules.

Visa waiver agreements with Australia

Australia has visa waiver agreements with several countries in the Schengen Area. These agreements may allow you to spend 60 to 90 days in the country for tourism.

Visa waiver agreement countries include:

Using visa waiver agreements with Schengen visa-free arrangements is complex. Each country operates the visa waiver in its own way.

Most countries need you to use the visa waiver at the end of your Schengen Area travel.

Visa-free tourism programs in non-Schengen countries

Some European countries outside the Schengen Area allow you to enter visa-free for tourism. Most let you stay up to 90 days. Some are for longer. See our country advisories for details on border rules.

• Bosnia & Herzegovina
• North Macedonia (Republic of North Macedonia)
• United Kingdom

Non-Schengen European countries

Many European countries are not part of the Schengen Area. Non-Schengen countries have their own border rules. These countries include:

Ask these countries' high commission, embassy or consulate for visa information.

• General advice on  visas .
• Before you go, get the right travel insurance .
• Read about Australia's 11 reciprocal health care agreements .
• The Schengen Area explained

Related content

Many Australians hold two or more nationalities. If you're travelling to the country of your other nationality, find out how your citizenship can impact you.

Foreign governments often require you to get a visa before they let you enter. This page provides general advice and information about visas overseas.

• What is a visa?
• Electronic Visa (eVisa)
• Visa on Arrival
• Appointment Required Visa
• Invitation Letter
• Arrival Card
• Passport Renewal
• Project Kosmos: Meet the man with the world's most challenging travel schedule
• Australia Visa and ETA requirements for US citizens explained
• Brazil eVisa for US citizens
• India Tourist Visa for UK citizens
• Possible B1/B2 Visa questions during the interview

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Apply for the United Kingdom ETA Visa today with us!

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How to Apply: ETA

Complete our easy online application and pay with credit card or PayPal

No need to deal with the embassy. We do it for you so you don't lose valuable time

Present your Passport and the Document we provide upon entry to destination country

How to Apply: Embassy Registration

Your embassy will assist you if an emergency (eg. Natural disasters, civil unrest, etc) occur

Why Register with the Embassy

Required information to apply.

Once You Have Registered With Your Embassy Or Consulate, You Will Need To Update Your Data If:

• your contact details change,
• your civil status changes,
• you are going back to your home country.

Learn More: ETA

What you need to know.

The United Kingdom ETA is a multiple-entry travel document that allows you to visit the country for tourism, business, studies, working, and visiting friends and family

The UK ETA allows you to stay in the country for 6 months and is valid for 2 years

You can enter the UK by air, land, or sea with this travel document

Apply for your UK ETA online today with us!

Last updated: April 2024

From the lively city life in London to the stunning natural beauty of the Scottish Highlands, the United Kingdom offers an abundance of fascinating sights.

With the UK ETA , eligible visitors can create unforgettable memories. Keep reading to learn more about this electronic travel authorization and how to apply.

What is the UK ETA?

The UK ETA is an electronic travel authorization (ETA) that allows you to travel to the United Kingdom without a visa.

To make use of the entire validity, make sure your passport is valid for more than 2 years. If your passport expires in less than 2 years, you must apply for another visa.

Visa-exempt travelers to the UK can use this permit instead of a visa. It’s easier and quicker to apply for than a regular visa and helps the UK government strengthen border security.

You can compare the UK ETA to similar international schemes like the United States ESTA.

What can you do with the UK ETA?

This document allows you to visit England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland for tourism, business, short-term studies, transit, and visiting friends and family .

The ETA also allows coming to the UK for up to 3 months on the Creative Worker visa concession (extra requirements apply).

What can you not do with the UK ETA?

You can’t use the UK electronic travel authorization to live and/or work in the country (unless otherwise specified), or study for longer than 6 months.

Who is eligible to apply for the UK ETA?

You must meet the following eligibility criteria to apply for the UK ETA:

You’re traveling with a passport from a UK visa-exempt country

The UK border is expected to become fully digital by 2025. This means that passengers arriving in the country will have to be able to scan the passport they used to apply for the ETA

Travelers with dual nationality or multiple passports must enter the UK with the same document used during the registration process for the ETA

Who must apply for the UK ETA?

The UK ETA is being implemented for different international visitors over time.

Currently (April 2024), visitors from the following countries need the ETA:

• Saudi Arabia
• United Arab Emirates

You must be a national and have a passport from one of these countries.

Eventually, all non-visa nationals must have an ETA , including those from the European Union. We will update this page regularly to reflect current eligibility.

Scroll up and enter your nationality to find out if you need the ETA to travel to the UK or require another visa.

Who doesn’t need to apply for the UK ETA?

Those who require a visa for the United Kingdom, British and Irish citizens, or those with permission to study, work, or live in the UK, don’t need the UK ETA to enter the country .

Traveling to the UK with children and minors

Kids from eligible countries require their own UK ETA with a matching passport to enter the United Kingdom.

Parents or legal guardians can apply on their behalf. Simply apply as a family by clicking ‘add another person’ during the online process on our platform.

Keep in mind that you may need to show parental consent and other documentation for minors traveling alone or with someone else other than their legal guardians, upon arrival in the United Kingdom.

How long is the UK ETA valid?

Once you've got your ETA, you're all set for multiple trips within 2 years . This also covers trips across the Ireland-Northern Ireland border, helping maintain the integrity of the Common Travel Area.

Each stay can last up to 186 days Per Entry .

UK ETA: Required documents

You only need the following few documents to apply with us:

Copy of your valid passport . Make sure it's valid for 6 months from the date of arrival in the United Kingdom

Passport photo: Taken recently

The ETA will be electronically linked to your passport. However, we recommend keeping an electronic and printed copy of the ETA confirmation on hand just in case.

We will contact you if we need any more information about your application.

UK ETA costs and processing times

The government fee of the United Kingdom ETA is £10 (about USD $13.00 ).

When applying through us, you can choose from three different processing times:

Standard: For those who have booked their trip further in advance and aren't in a rush.

Rush: For those who require their ETA quicker than the standard option.

Super rush: If you require your ETA urgently, select this option for an additional fee.

Check the total costs and processing, including the government fee by starting your application now!

Where can I learn more about the UK ETA?

In case you have any questions about the UK ETA or any other travel document, you can reach out to our outstanding customer support team online or WhatsApp .

Related Articles

My experience of London Gatwick Airport: What to expect on arrival

• UK Work Visa: Eligibility, Types, and How to Apply

• UK ETA for US citizens

Do I need the ETA or a UK Visa to transit at a UK airport?

It depends on your nationality.

Find out more about transiting on the UK government website .

Are there other entry rules and regulations for the United Kingdom?

The United Kingdom lifted all COVID-19 requirements .

It's important to note that having a valid visa or ETA for the UK does not guarantee entry into the country. The border control officers will assess if you're allowed entry into the UK based on factors such as security, financial details, travel history, and more.

What are the differences between the UK ETA and Standard Visitor Visa?

Knowing whether you need a UK Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) or a Standard Visitor Visa is essential for planning your trip. Here’s a simplified guide to help you distinguish between the two:

UK Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA): The UK ETA is available for visitors from certain countries , including those in the Gulf Cooperation Council and a few others. This list is expanding, so it’s crucial to check if your country is eligible.

It's intended for short visits, including tourism or business. It's perfect for brief stays up to 180 days. The process is entirely online, straightforward, and quick, as it also has fewer requirements.

UK Standard Visitor Visa: The main difference is that the visa is required for visitors from countries that do not qualify for visa-free entry or the ETA .

The application process is more comprehensive than the ETA, involving an online application, supporting documents, and sometimes an interview at a visa application center.

In short, the ETA and Standard Visitor Visa both facilitate short visits to the UK, but they cater to different traveler needs and come from distinct eligibility backgrounds.

When should I apply for the UK ETA?

How long can i stay in the uk with the eta, where can i read more.

• UK Standard Visitor Visa for Thailand citizens: A complete guide
• UK Standard Visitor Visa for Vietnamese Citizens: Complete Guide for 2023
• UK Standard Visitor Visa for Ethiopian citizens: Complete guide for 2023
• UK ETA for Australian citizens
• UK ETA for Jordanian citizens
• UK ETA for Israeli citizens
• UK ETA for Japanese citizens
• UK ETA for Canadian citizens

Other Available Visas: United Kingdom?

• Visitor Visa
• Visitor Visa Application
• ETA Application
• United Kingdom Digital Covid Certificate
• United Kingdom Health Declaration Form

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Find out if you need a visa to travel to Canada

Most people need a visa or an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) to travel to Canada - not both. Some people may only need their valid passport. Answer a few questions to see what's right for you.

See all entry requirements by country/territory

You can find the country code on your passport. Be careful when you select your country. Some countries have multiple options and codes are quite similar.

Answer yes if you’re a citizen of Canada and another country.

Look on the front cover of your passport for the symbol of a rectangle with a circle in the middle. If you see this symbol, you have an electronic passport.

Answer: You need a visitor visa

For visits of up to 6 months for most purposes. Cost: CAN $100

Get details about visitor visa Opens in a new tab

Answer: You need an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA)

For visits of up to 6 months or to transit via a Canadian airport. Cost: CAN $7

Get details about eTA Opens in a new tab

Answer: You need a valid Canadian passport

You need a  valid Canadian passport  to travel to Canada by air (board your flight).

Exception: If you’re an American-Canadian dual citizen with a valid U.S. passport, you don’t need a Canadian passport to fly to Canada. However, you still need to  carry proper identification Opens in a new tab  and meet the basic requirements to enter Canada Opens in a new tab .

Get details about travelling as a dual Canadian citizen Opens in a new tab

Answer: You need a valid passport or travel document to travel to Canada by car, train, bus or boat

If you decide to fly to a Canadian airport instead, you'll need an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA).

Learn about documents you may need Opens in a new tab

Answer: You need official proof of status in the U.S.

Lawful permanent residents of the U.S. must present these documents for all methods of travel to Canada:

• a valid passport from their country of nationality (or an equivalent acceptable travel document ) and
• a valid green card (or equivalent valid proof of status in the United States)

Answer: You need a transit visa 

To connect between 2 international flights, in less than 48 hours. Cost: Free

Note: If you have more than 48 hours between international flights OR if you decide to visit Canada, you need to apply for a visitor visa.

Get details about transit visa Opens in a new tab

Answer: You can apply for a parent and grandparent super visa to visit for more than 6 months

• The super visa is for visits of 5 years at a time .
• a letter from your child or grandchild with a promise to financially support you for the duration of your visit in Canada.
• More information on approved insurance providers outside of Canada will be available in the coming months.
• be valid for at least 1 year from the date of entry to Canada
• provide at least $100,000 in emergency coverage.
• You must apply for a super visa from outside Canada.
• Cost: CAN $100

Note : If you don't meet the criteria for a super visa, you need to apply for a visitor visa.

Get details about super visa Opens in a new tab

Note : If you don’t meet the criteria for a super visa, you need to apply for an electronic travel authorization (eTA). An eTA allows for visits of up to 6 months.

Note : If you don’t meet the criteria for a super visa, you can visit Canada for up to 6 months with a valid identity document. Bring identification such as a valid passport. Or, if a member of an official program such as Nexus, you may present your valid membership card.

If you don’t meet the criteria for a super visa, you can visit Canada for up to 6 months with

• a valid passport from your country of nationality (or an equivalent acceptable travel document Opens in a new tab ) and
• official proof of lawful permanent resident status in the U.S., such as a green card

Answer: You need a valid identity document

Bring identification such as a valid passport. Or, if a member of an official program such as Nexus, you may present your valid membership card.

Learn about the documents you may need Opens in a new tab

Answer: If we approve your study permit application, we’ll issue a visitor visa

• You don’t need to submit a separate application for a visitor visa.

When you travel to Canada, bring your

• letter of introduction that says your study permit application is approved, if you received one
• valid passport that has your visitor visa stuck to one of its pages

Learn about studying in Canada Opens in a new tab

Answer: You should already have a valid visitor visa

We automatically issued a  visitor visa to you when we approved your first study or work permit.

If you leave and return to Canada,  you must travel with:

• your valid study or work permit
• If you don’t have a valid visa when you check-in for a flight, it may result in travel delays (or a missed flight).
• your valid passport

Exception : If you return directly from a visit only to the United States or St. Pierre and Miquelon, you don’t need a valid visitor visa if your study or work permit is still valid.

If your visa has expired or was only valid for a single entry to Canada

You need to  apply for a new visa Opens in a new tab .

• A visa costs CAN$100.
• It’s valid for up to 10 years.

If your study or work permit will expire soon, you must extend it before you can apply for a new visitor visa.

You need a visitor visa to leave and return to Canada.  Apply for your visa before you leave.

You can apply for a visitor visa from inside Canada if you meet all the conditions below:

• you’re already in Canada
• you hold a valid study or work permit
• you want to  leave and return to Canada  in the near future
• your existing  visitor visa Opens in a new tab  is expired or was valid for only one entry

Exception : If you return  directly  from a visit only to the United States or St. Pierre and Miquelon, you don’t need a valid visitor visa if your study or work permit is still valid.

Processing times vary by country.  You may need to  give fingerprints and photo (biometrics) Opens in a new tab  with your application. Processing times  don’t include  the time you need to give biometrics.

Apply for a visitor visa Opens in a new tab

You need a  visitor visa  to travel to Canada.

A visitor visa:

• is a sticker we put in your passport
• costs CAN$100

Processing times vary by country.  You may need to  give your fingerprints and photo (biometrics) Opens in a new tab  with your application. Processing time  doesn’t include  the time you need to give biometrics.

Answer: Before you continue, find out if you need a study permit

You’ll need to answer some questions on another page to find out.

If you’re eligible to study without a study permit, you’ll need to come back to this page to find out what you need to travel to Canada.

Find out if you need a study permit Opens in a new tab

Answer: If we approve your work permit application, we’ll issue a visitor visa for you

• letter of introduction that says your work permit application is approved, if you received one

Learn about working in Canada Opens in a new tab

We automatically issued a  visitor visa to you when we approved your first work permit.

Processing times vary by country.  You may need to  give your fingerprints and photo (biometrics)  with your application. Processing time  doesn’t include  the time you need to give biometrics.

Apply for a visitor visa

Answer: Before you continue, find out if you need a work permit

If you’re eligible to work without a work permit, you’ll need to come back to this page to find out what you need to travel to Canada.

Find out if you need a work permit Opens in a new tab

Answer: If we approve your study permit application, we’ll issue an electronic travel authorization (eTA)

• You don’t need to submit a separate application for an eTA.

If you get a new passport before you come to Canada, you’ll need to apply for a new eTA if you plan to fly to a Canadian airport.

Answer: You need an eTA to leave and return to Canada

Your study permit lets you study in Canada. If you plan to leave and return to Canada, you need to make sure you have what you need to re-enter the country.

What you need depends on your travel plans.

If you re-enter by a Canadian airport (fly back to Canada)

You must have:

• the passport that’s linked to a valid eTA and
• your valid study permit
• costs CAN $7
• is electronically linked to your passport

If you received your current study permit on or after August 1, 2015, you may have a valid eTA.

If you don’t have an eTA or yours has expired, you’ll need to apply for a new eTA.

Apply for an eTA Opens in a new tab

If you re-enter Canada by car, boat, bus or train

• a valid passport and

Answer: If you fly to a Canadian airport, you need an eTA

• costs CAN$7

Most applicants get their eTA approval (via an email) within minutes. However, some requests  can take several days  to process if you’re asked to submit supporting documents.

If you drive or arrive by train, bus or boat

You just need a  valid passport or travel document Opens in a new tab  to get to Canada by car, train, bus or boat.

Answer: If we approve your work permit application, we’ll issue an electronic travel authorization (eTA) for you

• valid passport that you used to apply for your work permit

If you get a new passport before you come to Canada, you’ll need to apply for a new eTA if you plan to fly to a Canadian airport.

Your work permit lets you work in Canada. If you plan to leave and return to Canada, you need to make sure you have what you need to re-enter the country.

• your valid work permit

If you received your current work permit on or after August 1, 2015, you may have a valid eTA.

• your valid work or study permit

Answer: You don’t need to apply for a visitor visa or eTA

• valid passport or travel document that you used to apply for your work or study permit

When you travel to Canada, you must bring your:

• letter of introduction that says your study permit application is approved

Answer: You don’t need an eTA or a visitor visa

If you’re driving or arriving by train, bus, or boat.

You just need to  bring the right travel documents Opens in a new tab .

If you fly to or transit through a Canadian airport

You just need to travel with your valid U.S. passport if you fly or transit through a Canadian airport.

• valid passport or travel document that you used to apply for your work permit
• valid work or study permit

Answer: Your permit is not an eTA or a visa

When you extend your study permit, you’ll also be issued an eTA if you don’t already have one. When you fly to a Canadian, you must have:

• the passport that’s linked to your valid eTA  and
• a valid visitor and

Apply for visitor visa Opens in a new tab

When you extend your work permit, you’ll also be issued an eTA if you don’t already have one. When you fly to a Canadian, you must have:

• a valid visitor visa and

Answer: You’re eligible to apply for an eTA

You can apply for an  eTA  if you travel to Canada  by air only .

• is only valid when flying to or transiting through a Canadian airport

Most applicants get their eTA approval within minutes (via email). However, some requests  can take several days  to process if you’re asked to submit supporting documents.

If you already have a  valid Canadian visitor visa  you don’t need to apply for an eTA. You can travel with your visa until it expires.

If your travel plans change

You need a  visitor visa  (not an eTA) if you decide to  get to Canada by car, train, bus or boat  instead.

Answer: You don’t need to apply for a visitor visa or eTA

• valid passport or travel document that you used to apply for your study permit and
• official proof of U.S. lawful permanent resident status

Answer: You need valid proof of lawful permanent resident status of the U.S. to leave and return to Canada

• valid study permit,
• valid passport or travel document that you used to apply for your study permit, and

Answer: You don’t need an eTA or a visitor visa

• valid passport or travel document and

You’ll need to answer some questions on another page to find out.

If you’re eligible to study without a study permit, you’ll need to come back to this page to find out what you need to travel to Canada.

• valid passport or travel document that you used to apply for your work permit and
• valid work permit
• valid work permit,

If you’re eligible to work without a work permit, you’ll need to come back to this page to find out what you need to travel to Canada.

Answer: You’re eligible to apply for an eTA

If you already have a  valid Canadian visitor visa , you don’t need to apply for an eTA. You can travel with your visa until it expires.

If you transit through Canada to or from the United States

You  may  be able to  transit through Canada without a visa or eTA if you meet certain eligibility requirements.

You need an official proof of status as a lawful permanent resident of the U.S., such as one of the following:

• valid permanent resident card (Form I-551)
• foreign passport with an unexpired temporary I-551 stamp (also known as an Alien Documentation, Identification and Telecommunication [ADIT] stamp)
• foreign passport with a temporary I-551 printed notation (“Upon endorsement serves as temporary I-551 evidencing permanent residence for 1 year”) on a machine-readable immigrant visa upon endorsement with a U.S. Customs and Border Protection admission stamp
• expired permanent resident card (Form I-551) with Form I-797 (Notice of Action) for pending Form I-751 (Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence) or Form I-829 (Petition by Investor to Remove Conditions on Permanent Resident Status)
• expired permanent resident card (Form I-551) with Form I-797 (Notice of Action) for pending Form I-90 (Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card [Green Card])
• valid re-entry permit (Form I-327)
• Form I-94 with an unexpired temporary I-551 stamp (ADIT stamp) and a passport-style photo

Important note:

This tool provides information only. It was created to assist you as you decide what travel document you may need to travel to Canada. This tool may not provide information on all travel documents or your particular situation. If you choose to apply, we will assess your application in accordance with the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act and its related Regulations. Read our complete terms and conditions (opens in a new tab) .

Page details

New Zealand visas

Explore and select a visa.

You can compare visas side by side to help you find a visa that may give you a pathway to live in New Zealand permanently.

Preparing a visa application

Find out about the process to apply for a visa online or on paper, and how to prepare the supporting information we will ask for.

Waiting for a visa

Find out how to check the status of your visa or NZeTA online and how long it normally takes us to process the type of visa you have applied for.

Already have a visa

Now that you have a visa, you may have questions about moving to New Zealand, or what happens to your visa if your situation changes.

Information about NZeTA

Some people can use an NZeTA to travel to New Zealand without applying for a visa first. This depends on your passport, how you are travelling and if you are visiting or only transiting.

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• Entering and staying in the UK
• Visas and entry clearance

Uploading evidence as part of your visa application

How to self-upload evidence when making an application to come to or stay in the UK.

When you make an application to come to or stay in the UK, you’ll usually be asked to provide evidence such as documents or photos. How you provide this evidence depends on how you make your application.

Who can use the self-upload service

If you use the ‘ UK Immigration: ID Check’ app to scan your identity document, you’ll use the self-upload service when you apply.

You cannot use this service if you have your fingerprints and photograph taken at a visa application centre (VAC) or UK Visa and Citizenship Services (UKVCAS) service point. You can upload documents using our commercial partner websites instead, or pay for an Added Value Service to submit your documents at your appointment at a visa application service or UKVCAS service point.

What to upload

You can check what documents you’ll need before you apply. This information is usually on the visa guide of the visa you’re applying for. There’s also a document checklist on the application form.

You’ll be asked to upload specific evidence based on the answers you provide earlier in your application. For example, a copy of your passport or birth certificate.

You may have to upload the same evidence more than once.

Prepare your documents

You can either scan your document or take a photo of it. The full document must be visible on the scan or photo.

Take a photo of your document

You can take a photo using either a smartphone camera or digital camera.

When you take your photo make sure:

• the area you’re in is well lit
• the document is in focus on your camera screen
• the flash is off on your camera if you’re taking a photo of a reflective document – for example, a laminated passport page

You must save the photo as one of the following file types:

Most smartphones and digital cameras automatically save photos as one of these file types.

Give your photo file a descriptive name. For example, ‘bank statement 2019’.

If you took a photo using your smartphone and you’re completing the application form on the same phone, you should be able to upload your photo directly from your phone to the application form.

If you took a photo using your smartphone but are using another device to complete your application, you’ll need to transfer your photo to the device you’re applying on. For example, if you’re applying on a laptop, you’ll need to send the photo from your phone to your laptop. You can usually do this by:

• emailing the photo to yourself and opening on your other device
• using a cable to connect your phone with your other device
• sending the image via Bluetooth

If you took a photo using a digital camera, you’ll need to transfer your photo from the camera to the device you’re applying on. You can usually do this by:

• taking the memory card (sometimes known as an SD card) out of the camera and inserting it into a desktop computer or laptop
• using a cable to connect your camera with your other device

Scan your document

Follow the manufacturer’s instructions on your scanner to scan your document.

When you create your scan make sure:

• the document is flat against the surface of the scanner
• nothing is covering the information on the document

You must save the scan as one of the following file types:

Most scanners automatically save scans as one of these file types.

Give your file a descriptive name. For example, ‘bank statement 2019’.

If your scanner is connected to the device you’re completing your application form on, you should be able to upload your file directly from your device to the application form.

If you’re applying on a different device to the one your scanner is connected to, you’ll need to transfer your file to the device you’re applying on.

Upload your documents

You need to upload your documents once you reach the evidence section of the application form. Click ‘upload evidence’ next to the evidence you want to upload and then ‘choose file’ to select the file you need.

If your upload is successful, you’ll see it under the ‘Files added’ heading on the application form. You can then add more files if you need to. Repeat these steps for each type of evidence you’re asked to upload.

Check your evidence and make any changes needed before you submit it. You cannot upload any other evidence after you submit.

If you need further help

You may be able to get help through Assisted Digital if you’re unable to upload your documents if you:

• do not feel confident using a computer or mobile device
• do not have internet access
• do not have access to a device like a laptop or smartphone

You must be in the UK to use this service.

Contact Assisted Digital for further advice.

Updated information for people who are not able to use the service.

Updated 'Upload your documents' instructions.

First published.

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