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Travel Advisory July 26, 2023

Spain - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise increased caution in Spain due to  terrorism  and  civil unrest .

Country Summary:  Terrorist groups continue plotting possible attacks in Spain. Terrorists may attack with little or no warning, targeting tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, local government facilities, hotels, clubs, restaurants, places of worship, parks, major sporting and cultural events, educational institutions, airports, and other public areas.

Demonstrations are common. They may take place in response to political or economic issues, on politically significant holidays, and during international events.

Read the  country information page for additional information on travel in Spain.

If you decide to travel to Spain:

  • Avoid demonstrations and crowds.
  • Be aware of your surroundings when traveling to tourist locations and crowded public venues.
  • Follow the instructions of local authorities.
  • Monitor local media for breaking events and adjust your plans based on new information.
  • Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
  • Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
  • Review the  Country Security Report  for Spain.
  • Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.
  • Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Embassy Messages

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Quick Facts

6 months recommended, 3 months beyond your date of departure is required

1 page per stamp

None required for less than 90 days

Embassies and Consulates

U.S. Embassy Madrid Calle Serrano, 75 28006 Madrid, Spain Telephone: (34) 91-587-2200 Emergency after-hours telephone: (34) 91-587-2200  Fax: (34) 91-587-2303 E-mail: [email protected]

U.S. Consulate General Barcelona Paseo Reina Elisenda de Montcada, 23 08034 Barcelona, Spain Telephone: (34) 93-280-2227 Emergency after-hours telephone: (34) 91-587-2200  Fax: (34) 93-280-6175 E-mail: [email protected]

U.S. Consular Agency Fuengirola (Málaga) Avenida Juan Gómez "Juanito", 8 Edificio Lucía 1º-C 29640 Fuengirola (Málaga), Spain Telephone: (34) 95-247-4891 Fax: (34) 95-246-5189 E-mail: [email protected]

U.S. Consular Agency Las Palmas Edificio Arca Calle Los Martinez de Escobar 3, Oficina 7 35007 Las Palmas, Gran Canaria, Spain Telephone: (34) 92-827-1259 Fax: (34) 92-822-5863 E-mail:   [email protected]

U.S. Consular Agency Palma de Mallorca Edificio Reina Constanza Porto Pi, 8, 9-D 07015 Palma, Islas Baleares, Spain Telephone: (34) 97-140-3707  Fax: (34) 97-140-3971 E-mail: [email protected]

U.S. Consular Agency Seville Plaza Nueva 8-8 duplicado 2nd Floor, Office E-2 No.4 41101 Sevilla, Spain Telephone: (34) 95-421-8751 Fax: (34) 95-422-0791 E-mail:   [email protected]

U.S. Consular Agency Valencia Doctor Romagosa 1, 2-J 46002 Valencia, Spain Telephone: (34) 96-351-6973 Fax: (34) 96-352-9565 E-mail:   [email protected]

Destination Description

See the Department of State’s Fact Sheet on Spain for information on U.S.-Spain relations.  

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

U.S. citizens traveling to Spain are not subject to any COVID-19 entry restrictions.

Spain is a party to the  Schengen Agreement . This means that U.S. citizens may enter Spain for up to 90 days for tourism or business without a visa. Your passport should be valid for at least three months beyond the period of stay. You must have sufficient funds and a return airline ticket. Visit the  Embassy of Spain  website for the most current visa information.

Traveling Through Europe : If you are planning to visit, transit and/or travel through European countries, you should be familiar with the requirements of the Schengen Agreement. 

  • Your passport should be valid for at least three months beyond the period of stay. If you plan on transiting a Schengen country, review our U.S. Travelers in Europe page .    
  • You will need sufficient proof of funds and a return plane ticket .  
  • For additional information about visas for the Schengen area, see the Schengen Visa page.

Students and athletes:  Students, prospective students, and athletes should visit the  Embassy of Spain  website for additional information on entry requirements. You should not travel to Spain as a student or for an athletic/study program without the appropriate Spanish visa. U.S. citizen students and athletes have been denied entry and held in immigration detention at Spanish airports awaiting return flights to the United States because they lacked the appropriate visa. If your coach or sponsoring program says that you do not require a visa to study, play for a sports team, or participate in a sports training program in Spain, you should confirm this information with the nearest Spanish consulate in the United States before you travel.

U.S. citizen minors living in Spain:  Spanish law mandates that all Spanish minors traveling internationally without their parents or legal guardians must have written notarized permission from a parent or guardian. The law also applies to foreign, minor residents if their country of nationality also requires parental permission. While U.S. law does not require minors traveling without a parent/guardian to have the parents’/guardians’ written permission, Spanish authorities and airlines have occasionally misinterpreted the law and stopped U.S. citizens minors from departing the country. Therefore, parents/legal guardians should consider preparing a notarized, written permission for their U.S. citizen minor children to travel abroad unaccompanied or with a third party.

HIV/AIDS restrictions: The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of Spain.  

Find information on dual nationality , prevention of international child abduction , and customs regulations on our websites.

Safety and Security

Terrorism:  Terrorist groups and those inspired by such organizations are intent on encouraging or conducting attacks worldwide, including within Europe. Terrorists are increasingly using less sophisticated methods of attack – including knives, firearms, and vehicles – to target crowds more effectively. Frequently, their aim is unprotected or vulnerable targets, such as: 

  • High-profile public events (sporting contests, political rallies, demonstrations, holiday events, celebratory gatherings, etc.)
  • Hotels, clubs, and restaurants frequented by tourists 
  • Places of worship 
  • Schools 
  • Parks 
  • Shopping malls and markets 
  • Public transportation systems (including subways, buses, trains, and scheduled commercial flights)  

Spain’s open borders with its Western European neighbors allow the possibility for terrorists to enter and exit the country anonymously. Additionally, Spain’s enclaves in Melilla and Ceuta on the North African coast allow for entry into Spain from the African continent. Spain has taken robust actions to guard against terrorist attacks, including arrests of suspected extremists allegedly involved in terrorist plots. Credible information indicates terrorist groups continue to plot potential attacks in Europe, including Spain.

For more information, see our Terrorism page.  

Crime:  Pickpocketing and other minor crimes, such as theft, are very common in Spain including instances where the victim is purposefully distracted to facilitate the theft. Street crimes against U.S. citizens usually occur in  tourist areas, including airports, train stations, and both urban and beach destinations .

Violent crimes, including robberies, have also been reported. Some instances have required the victim to seek medical attention. Car break-ins are also frequent in Spain.

Use common sense, awareness and the same personal security measures you would normally use in any large city or tourist destination.

Keep track of your passport at all times, including on flights and other modes of transportation. There have been reports of passports being stolen on planes en route to Spain. Do not leave bags unattended. Keep them in sight and avoid placing passports, cash, cell phones, or other valuables in the outer pockets of backpacks or purses on tables or floors, grounds in public places. Do not leave bags slung over the backs of chairs, on hotel or store counters, on top of your suitcase or travel bag, or out of your physical control in hotel lobbies, car rental locations, train stations, restaurants, and other public places. Avoid carrying your passport unless needed for travel, especially in tourist areas. Instead, carry a photocopy or photo of your passport’s biographical information page and consider leaving your passport in a secure location, such as a hotel safe. Your passport will be required to check in into any hotel in Spain and may be required for trains or tourist sites.

Sexual Assault:  The U.S. Mission in Spain has received numerous reports of sexual assaults affecting U.S. citizens, especially younger travelers, students, and exchange teachers.

Navigating the Spanish criminal justice system after surviving a sexual assault has been difficult for many U.S. citizen victims, who report feeling judged and re-victimized throughout the very lengthy process.

Although it is not required, many U.S. citizen victims of sexual assault in Spain have found it helpful to hire a local attorney to be their advocate and defend their rights during any judicial process or use the help of the local Office of Victim’s Assistance. Information about the local victim’s assistance program is given out at the police station when the report is filed.

There have been numerous reports alleging sexual assaults against U.S. citizen students by Manuel Blanco Vela, a representative of a tour operator based in Seville, Spain. Conduct research online to determine who owns and operates tour companies to make informed choices.

Many sexual assaults occur at night or during the early morning hours. In most cases, assailants take advantage of alcohol or drugs to make victims more vulnerable.

Domestic Violence:  U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence should call the toll-free emergency number in Spain, 016, for assistance, and the U.S. Embassy in Madrid at (34) 91-587-2200 or U.S. Consulate General Barcelona at (+34) 93-280-2227. Note that the local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes.

Victims of Crime:  U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence, sexual assault or other violent crimes are encouraged to report crimes to the local emergency services at 112 and contact the U.S. Embassy, Consulate, or consular agency for assistance . Note that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crime.

See our webpage on  help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

  • Help you find appropriate medical care  
  • Assist you in reporting a crime to the police 
  • Contact relatives or friends with your written consent 
  • Provide general information regarding the victim’s role during the local investigation and following its conclusion 
  • Provide a list of local attorneys  
  • Provide information on  victim’s compensation programs in the United States
  • Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution 
  • Help you find accommodation and arrange flights home 
  • Replace a stolen or lost passport 

Demonstrations  occur frequently. They may take place in response to political or economic issues, on politically significant holidays, and during international events. 

  • Demonstrations can be unpredictable, avoid areas around protests  and demonstrations .  
  • Past demonstrations have turned violent.   
  • Check local media for updates and traffic advisories. 

International Financial Scams:  See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for information.

Financial scams are prevalent in Spain. Beware of anyone asking for money, particularly people who establish a “romantic” relationship online or anyone who claims the Spanish authorities are asking them for money. Scams are often initiated through Internet postings/profiles or by unsolicited emails and letters. Scammers almost always pose as U.S. citizens who have no one else to turn to for help. Common scams include:   

  • People claiming to be U.S. military personnel
  • Romance/Online dating 
  • Money transfers 
  • Grandparent/Relative targeting 
  • Free Trip/Luggage 
  • Lotteries 
  • Inheritance notices 
  • Work permits/Job offers 

Tourism: The tourism industry is generally regulated, and rules [with regards to best practices and safety inspections] are regularly enforced. Hazardous areas/activities are identified with appropriate signage, and professional staff is typically on hand in support of organized activities. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is widely available throughout the country. Outside of a major metropolitan center, it may take more time for first responders and medical professionals to stabilize a patient and provide life-saving assistance. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance . 

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties:  You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities prior to practicing or operating a business. 

Furthermore, some violations of laws are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on  crimes against minors abroad  and the  Department of Justice  website.

Penalties for possessing, using, or trafficking illegal drugs in Spain are severe and convicted offenders can expect long jail sentences and heavy fines.

Most cities in Spain have banned the consumption of alcohol in the street, other than in registered street cafes and bars. You could be arrested or fined if you break the law.

Local police, sometimes dressed in plain clothes, can require you to produce identification to establish your identity upon request and detain you for further questioning. Carry a photocopy of your passport with you as proof of your identity. If you are stopped by someone who claims to be a plainclothes police officer, ask to see their law enforcement identification.

Arrest Notification:  If you are arrested or detained, ask police to notify the U.S. Embassy Madrid or U.S. Consulate General Barcelona immediately. See our webpage for further information.

Counterfeit and Pirated Goods: Although counterfeit and pirated goods are prevalent in many countries, they may still be illegal according to local laws. You may also have to pay fines or have to give them up if you bring them back to the United States. See the U.S. Department of Justice website for more information. 

Faith-Based Travelers:  See the following webpages for details:

  • Faith-Based Travel Information
  • International Religious Freedom Report – see country reports
  • Human Rights Report – see country reports
  • Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
  • Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTQI+ Travelers:  There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTQI+ events in Spain. 

See our LGBTQI+ Travel Information page and section 6 of our Human Rights report for further details.  

Travelers with Disabilities: The law in Spain prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, sensory, intellectual or mental disabilities, and the law is enforced. Social acceptance of persons with disabilities in public is as prevalent as in the United States. In general, public transportation, lodging, communication/information, and general infrastructure are accessible. Taxis that can accommodate wheelchairs are available, but usually must be booked in advance.

In historic areas and older areas, sidewalks can be narrow and have uneven surfaces. Take this into account when planning your visit.  There may be differences in small towns and villages, where accessibility may be more limited.

Rental, repair, replacement parts for aids/equipment/devices, or service providers, such as sign language interpreters or personal assistants are widely available in Spain.

Students:  Follow the tips below and exercise caution and good judgment to make your study-abroad experience a positive and safe one. If you are coming to Spain to participate in a sports program, please check with the  Embassy of Spain  that you have the correct visa.

Do your research before contracting a tour operator or other service provider, including coaches and organizers of sports camps, schools, and training centers.

Exercise caution when agreeing to an internship or to serve as a recruiter for a specific organization or company. Most arrests, accidents, and violent crimes U.S. citizens suffer in Spain involve excessive alcohol. Drink in moderation and stay in a group of friends when in clubs, bars, or traveling.

See our  Students Abroad  page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers : The U.S. Mission in Spain has received numerous reports of sexual assaults affecting U.S. citizens, especially younger travelers, students, and exchange teachers. Please see more information under Safety and Security.  See our travel tips for  Women Travelers .

Good medical care is available in Spain. However, regulations regarding medications vary from those in the United States. Spanish regulations do not permit the international shipment of medication . Do not ship medication from the United States to Spain . Spanish customs authorities will reject and return to the shipper medication mailed from the United States. This may cause a significant delay in receiving your medications. The U.S. Embassy cannot help you retrieve medications stopped by Spanish customs.

Medications requiring prescriptions in the United States also require a local doctor’s prescription in Spain. In some instances, a medicine prescribed in the United States will not have a local equivalent. It is important that travelers research this on the  European Agency for Medication  website prior to travel.

For emergency services in Spain, dial 112. You may ask for an English-speaking attendant.

Ambulance services are widely available. 

We do not pay medical bills . Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance. Medical care is not free in Spain. If you require medical attention, you will incur expenses, even if you are treated in a public healthcare facility. Lack of payment may bar future travel to Spain.

Medical Insurance:  Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See  our webpage  for more information on insurance overseas. Visit the  U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas. We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation. 

Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription. Check with the embassy to ensure the medication is legal in Spain. 

Vaccinations:  Be up-to-date on all  vaccinations  recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

  • World Health Organization
  • U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  (CDC)  

Air Quality:  Visit  AirNow Department of State  for information on air quality at U.S. Embassies and Consulates.

The U.S. Embassy maintains  a list of doctors and hospitals . We do not endorse or recommend any specific medical provider or clinic. 

Health facilities in general:

  • Adequate health facilities are available throughout the country. Private hospitals usually require advance payment or proof of adequate insurance or funds before admitting a patient.  Medical staff may speak little or no English. Patients may be asked to bear costs for transfer to or between hospitals. 
  • Patients have to pay their medical treatment in public hospitals.

Medical Tourism and Elective Surgery:

  • U.S. citizens have suffered serious complications or died during or after having cosmetic or other elective surgery.
  • Medical tourism is a rapidly growing industry. People seeking health care overseas should understand that medical systems operate differently from those in the United States and are not subject to the same rules and regulations. Anyone interested in traveling for medical purposes should consult with their local physician before traveling and visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information on Medical Tourism.

Pharmaceuticals: U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Food and Drug Administration are responsible for rules governing the transport of medication back to the United States. Medication purchased abroad must meet their requirements to be legally brought back into the United States. Medication should be for personal use and must be approved for usage in the United States. Please visit the  U.S. Customs and Border Protection  and the  Food and Drug Administration  websites for more information.

Assisted Reproductive Technology and Surrogacy: If you are considering traveling to Spain to have a child through use of assisted reproductive technology (ART) or surrogacy, please see our  ART and Surrogacy Abroad page . 

Surrogacy is illegal in Spain and subject to complex local regulation. 

Adventure Travel: Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information about  Adventure Travel .

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety : Road conditions in Spain can differ significantly from those in the United States. Drivers and pedestrians should exercise increased caution as traffic in Madrid and Barcelona is often faster-paced than in the United States and can be unnerving because of unfamiliar signs and traffic lights and different driving habits, including motorbikes weaving between traffic lanes.

Obey the traffic light located at your stop line, as there are separate traffic lights for each side of the intersection. Be alert when driving at night in urban areas; you may encounter drivers or pedestrians under the influence of alcohol.

Night driving in isolated rural areas can be dangerous because of farm animals and poorly marked roads.

Rural traffic is generally heavier in July and August as well as during the Christmas and Easter seasons.

Emergency services, including roadside assistance, are plentiful, competent, and can be easily accessed by dialing 112 from any phone.

Traffic Laws: You must obtain an International Driving Permit prior to your arrival if you plan to drive in Spain. The permits are only valid for one year.

It is illegal to rent a vehicle if you don’t have an International Driving Permit. Your rental car may be impounded, and you will be required to pay a fine if stopped by the police.

It is against the law to use a mobile phone without a hands-free device while driving. There is a €300 fine for violating this regulation, and you may also lose your license.

All drivers and passengers are required to buckle up (even in taxis and in the backseat) and wear a reflective vest if they need to stop on the roadside. A reflective triangle warning sign is also mandatory if you stop on the roadside.

You must have liability insurance to operate any car or motorcycle.

If you are stopped by the Spanish National Police or the Guardia Civil, they may levy fines on the spot and issue a receipt for payment. This ensures that foreigners pay their fines while still in Spain.

Public Transportation:  Public transportation in large Spanish cities is generally excellent.

Only use clearly identified cabs, ensure that taxi drivers always switch on the meter (except for fixed-fare trips originating to and from the Madrid airport), and ask for a receipt.

Private transportation companies (such as Uberor Cabify) are often used in Madrid and Barcelona but check private transportation websites for operating status before arrival.

Official taxis to and from the Madrid airport to the city center charge a €30 flat rate.  Official taxis to and from the Barcelona airport to the cruise ship terminal charge a €39 flat rate.

Rail service is comfortable and reliable but varies in quality and speed. Intercity buses are usually comfortable and inexpensive.

See our  Road Safety page  for more information. 

Aviation Safety Oversight:  The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the Government of Spain’s Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of Spain’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the  FAA’s safety assessment page . 

Maritime Travel:  Mariners planning travel to Spain should also check for  U.S. maritime advisories and alerts . Information may also be posted to the   U.S. Coast Guard homeport website  and the  NGA broadcast warnings .

For additional travel information

  • Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
  • Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
  • See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
  • Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
  • See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Spain . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA ) report.

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Spain Travel Restrictions

Traveler's COVID-19 vaccination status

Traveling from the United States to Spain

Open for vaccinated visitors

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Not required

Not required for vaccinated visitors

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Not required in public spaces, enclosed environments and public transportation.

Spain entry details and exceptions

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Can I travel to Spain from the United States?

Most visitors from the United States, regardless of vaccination status, can enter Spain.

Can I travel to Spain if I am vaccinated?

Fully vaccinated visitors from the United States can enter Spain without restrictions.

Can I travel to Spain without being vaccinated?

Unvaccinated visitors from the United States can enter Spain without restrictions.

Do I need a COVID test to enter Spain?

Visitors from the United States are not required to present a negative COVID-19 PCR test or antigen result upon entering Spain.

Can I travel to Spain without quarantine?

Travelers from the United States are not required to quarantine.

Do I need to wear a mask in Spain?

Mask usage in Spain is not required in public spaces, enclosed environments and public transportation.

Are the restaurants and bars open in Spain?

Restaurants in Spain are open. Bars in Spain are .

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Spain Has Reopened to U.S. Travelers—Here’s Everything You Need to Know

A writer based in barcelona describes the current situation in spain and what travelers who want to go should know..

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Spain Has Reopened to U.S. Travelers—Here’s Everything You Need to Know

Now is your chance to visit Madrid with fewer crowds.

Photo by Matej Kastelic/Shutterstock

If you’ve been dreaming of tapas-hopping in Madrid, seeing Barcelona’s Gaudí masterpieces, and strolling the white-sand beaches of Costa del Sol, the wait is over. As of June 28, Spain fully reopened to U.S. travelers —with no vaccine, testing or quarantine required.

It’s welcome news for a country that is highly dependent on tourism, which accounts for $200 billion, or 14.3 percent of the national GDP, according to consulting firm McKinsey & Company . With curfews ended, dining and nightlife restrictions eased, and museums and popular attractions largely reopened, Spain is gradually returning to normalcy. So, can visitors to Spain pasarlo bien (have a good time)? We’ve got the lowdown on everything you need to know about Spain travel in 2021.

Is Spain open to U.S. tourists?

Yes—After initially opening to vaccinated U.S. travelers on June 7, Spain placed the United States on its list of countries exempted from travel restrictions on June 28. Spain is now open to all Americans, whether or not they are vaccinated.

Travel restrictions and requirements for travel to Spain

Being on the exempted countries list means that U.S. travelers to Spain do not need to provide proof of vaccination or a negative COVID-19 test result and do not need to quarantine.

At press time, the only requirement for U.S. travelers entering Spain is that they must fill out a health questionnaire prior to boarding their flight to Spain; their corresponding QR code will need to be shown upon boarding and on arrival. That’s it.

But the U.S. Embassy in Spain cautions that entry requirements can change with short notice.

What it’s like to travel to Spain right now

When Spain’s nationwide state of alarm ended on May 9, following one of the world’s toughest lockdowns and nearly 15 months of ever-changing curfews and restrictions, it was a welcome relief. Finally, Spanish residents were able to travel within their own country, enjoy an evening meal at a restaurant, and gather freely with people outside their social bubble.

The loss of tourism (both domestic and international) due to the pandemic was a huge blow to the Spanish economy. Fewer than 20 million foreign visitors came to Spain in 2020, compared to 83.5 million in 2019, and tourism revenues fell more than 75 percent, according to El Pais . The collapse in demand can still be felt—most acutely in the tourist-heavy zones of popular cities like Barcelona. Along the winding medieval streets of the Gothic Quarter and El Born, disponible (for rent) signs paper shuttered storefronts, a sad reminder of the many shops and restaurants that were unable to survive.

Yet even with the multitude of closures— an estimated 85,000 bars and restaurants across Spain fell victim to the pandemic —it’s not all bad news. “People are under the misconception that Spain is a wasteland, that none of bars and restaurants are open, that all the great mom-and-pop places have closed—but it’s simply not the case,” says James Blick, co-owner of Madrid-based Devour Tours , which conducts food tours in major Spanish cities as well as in Portugal. “It’s true that in cities like Madrid the tapas bars now have fewer people, and it’s far easier to get a table, but it’s wonderful—and surreal—to be here without all the tourists.”

It’s far easier to get a table at tapas bars in Madrid these days.

It’s far easier to get a table at tapas bars in Madrid these days.

Photo by Shutterstock

On a recent trip to Madrid from my home in Barcelona, that was indeed the case, with the normally packed terraces around the Plaza Mayor virtually empty on a beautiful summer evening. Lines for the Prado Museum were nonexistent—just think of having those Goyas all to yourself—and it was easy to navigate the Gran Via, the popular city center that is usually crowded with shoppers.

And while visitors to Spain will benefit from fewer crowds, they should also be prepared for more restrictions than in the United States—especially with regard to masks. Nationwide, only around 25 percent of the population had been fully vaccinated at press time, according to Johns Hopkins . And masks are still compulsory for those age six and older on public streets, public transport, in taxis, and in all indoor and outdoor spaces, except when actively eating and drinking. Basically, unless you’re seated at a table, practicing sports, on the beach, or in a swimming pool, you’re wearing a mask. However, it’s possible that by late June, according to Spain’s health emergency chief Fernando Simon , the outdoor mask mandate could be lifted as vaccinations increase.

So, what can visitors expect to see and do in Spain?

Museums, concert halls, cinemas, and major attractions have largely reopened across the country, but capacity and hours may still be limited, so visitors should be prepared to book timed tickets at the most popular sites. For example, in Barcelona, the iconic Sagrada Familia , which reopened on May 29 after a seven-month closure, is currently only open on weekends from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. and tickets must be purchased online.

Restaurants, bars, and cafés across Spain are open both indoors and out, with closing times and capacity restrictions varying by region, though most are staying open until 1 a.m. with capacity limited to 50 percent. Social distancing measures are required between tables, which must be at least 6.5 feet apart inside (it varies outside); the maximum number of diners per table is six, unless they belong to the same household. And if you’re into the club scene, which had largely shut down during the pandemic, it was recently announced that nightclubs in Catalonia can stay open until 3:30 a.m.

Beaches throughout the country are being monitored for crowd conditions and beachgoers are required to keep six feet apart. In Barcelona, where city beaches are always packed on weekends, color-coded information posts have been set up at access points to inform visitors of occupancy levels. If it’s at a high “orange” or maximum “red” level, information officers may advise beachgoers to go to another beach.

Tour operators, one of the most impacted sectors, is where customers will see many changes. Currently in Barcelona, there are no sightseeing bus tours (it’s unclear when they will resume), fewer bicycle taxis, and virtually no large groups of cyclists—making navigating the city streets far more pleasurable.

Alex Villar, co-owner of the Paella Club , which conducts hands-on paella workshops and leads tapas tours of the city, took time during the pandemic to re-envision its tours to make them more appealing. “For our taste of Spain walking tour, we used to just do four tapas bars in the Gothic [Quarter, the historic center of old Barcelona]. We sat down and analyzed it and made it better, less generic, with an improved path where people can take great photos and more stops that include artisan food shops.”

Barcelona Design Tours , which focuses on modern architecture and design in the city, has dramatically altered its offerings. “Barcelona has amazing building interiors, especially its hotels, but we can’t go inside them anymore, since there’s no longer an open-door policy,” says the company’s cofounder Suzanne Wales. “So, we’ve shifted much of our focus to exteriors instead.” And with the closure of many specialty design shops in the Old Town, “we’re now branching out and heading to interesting, off-the-beaten-track neighborhoods like Gràcia and Poblenou.”

Requirements for returning to the United States

All international arrivals to the United States—including returning U.S. citizens—must provide proof of a laboratory-generated negative COVID-19 test, and the result must be procured no more than 72 hours prior to departure to the U.S. The test must be either a viral antigen test or a nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT), such as a polymerase chain (PCR) test. There is currently no exception for those who have been vaccinated for COVID-19.

Getting a COVID test in Spain is somewhat easy but appointments should be booked in advance, depending on the site and the region. Unlike France, where tests are offered for free, in Spain you must pay for a test—and it’s pricey, averaging around 120 euros (US$145). Results are generally guaranteed in 24 to 36 hours. You can find a variety of private testing sites throughout Spain on the U.S. Embassy in Madrid’s COVID testing locations list. You may need to bring your passport or identification you use for travel to the appointment.

How to travel to Spain in 2021

Planning a trip to Spain looks different this year. Here’s how to travel from the U.S. to Spain in summer or fall 2021.

Booking flights to Spain right now

Several airlines are operating flights from various U.S. cities —including Delta, American, Air Europa, Iberia, United, and TAP Portugal. Roundtrip fares are a bargain, starting at about $450 roundtrip for nonstop flights from New York to Madrid and $350 roundtrip for flights from New York to Barcelona with one stop.

Where to stay in Spain

Return to Madrid in style with a stay at the newly opened Mandarin Oriental Ritz, Madrid.

Return to Madrid in style with a stay at the newly opened Mandarin Oriental Ritz, Madrid.

Courtesy of Mandarin Oriental

In spite of the pandemic, several new properties recently opened in Madrid, including the April unveiling of the Mandarin Oriental Ritz, Madrid following a three-year, multi-million-euro renovation. Opened in 1910 as the city’s first luxury hotel, with a top-notch location next to the Prado Museum, it was restored by Spanish architect Rafael de La-Hoz, who preserved the beautiful Belle Époque character of the original building, while French design duo Gilles & Boissier added 21st-century flair. Another newcomer on the luxury scene is the Four Seasons Hotel Madrid , which opened last October. Set in the heart of the city, it’s part of the new Centro Canalejas complex—seven combined historical buildings that also include private residences, a high-end shopping arcade, and a gourmet food market.

Barcelona, which suspended nearly all construction projects and closed most hotels during the pandemic, has only recently seen its hotels reopening. Originally unveiled in September 2019, Seventy Barcelona is set in a sleek, contemporary building just a stone’s throw from the artsy Gràcia neighborhood. Along with 152 stylish rooms, a spa, and a rooftop pool and terrace, it recently unveiled outdoor dining in its courtyard patio, a tranquil spot surrounded by olive trees.

Just north of Barcelona, in the medieval town of Girona, is Casa Cacao , the first hotel project from Michelin-starred chefs the Roca brothers, the trio behind the famed restaurant El Celler de Can Roca . Opened last summer in a historic building in the heart of the city, Casa Cacao features 15 modern rooms, a rooftop terrace serving hotel guests a “tasting breakfast” of local seasonal products prepared by Joan Roca, and in the lobby, a chocolate factory producing and selling Jordi Roca’s famous chocolate.

This article was originally published on June 11, 2021, and has been updated to include current information.

>> Next: The Dreamiest Hidden Villages in Spain

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Conditions and Requirements for Entering Spain in 2023

entry requirements to Spain

Spain is one of the world’s top destinations for foreigners from all over the world, both for those doing tourism and those who intend to stay for the long run.

However, the frequent changes in the current pandemic situation daily generate tons of doubts for those travelers, since the regulations for entering the country are constantly being modified and renewed.

Thus, in this article we analyze in detail how to enter Spain in 2023 , what requirements you will have to meet (updated) both if you enter for tourism or to get your residency, and all the health information you should consider to avoid entry problems depending on your country of origin.

How to enter into Spain in 2023

The first thing you must take into account to enter Spain during 2023 is that you will have to comply with 2 different set of requirements .

While until now foreigners had just to consider the requirements imposed at the immigration level (for example the need to get a tourist visa); now the sanitary requirements play an important role too.

Thus, in this article you will find the complete list of requirements that must be met (updated for this new year), both from the legal and the sanitary point of view.

Keep in mind that both groups of conditions are regulated at the European level, since entering the EU through Spain allows you to freely move to another country within the Schengen area , although it is true that there may be health differences (stricter requirements) depending on the specific country .

Therefore, to ensure a successful entry you must make sure to meet each and every one of the requirements that we will see below.

And keep in mind that these will be verified both upon landing and having entered the Spanish territory and even before leaving when you are still in your country of origin . Because many times airlines themselves are the ones who carry out those controls and can prevent you from boarding.

Health requirements to enter Spain

Below we analyze the health requirements that currently exist for foreigners intending to enter Spain.

But be careful.

These are very volatile and can change almost overnight , especially with the constant irruption of new waves.

Hence, we recommend that before purchasing your airline tickets you double-check and verify them on the official Spanish government website.

On the other hand, every month Spain updates the list of countries and territories that have no restrictions to enter Spain . Make sure that yours is on this list to be able to make your trip .

So, what are these sanitary requirements?

  • Temperature control , which will probably be done at the airport of origin to verify that your temperature does not exceed 37.5ºC.
  • Complete vaccination or…
  • In case of coming from a country or area at risk, you must present a PCR test (SARS-CoV-2) with a negative result performed within 72 hours prior to arrival in the country.
  • Fill in the SpTH entry form , in which you must state your personal data, where you will be staying, etc. You can find it her e and once completed you will receive a QR code that the authorities will request upon landing.

Do I currently need a PCR to enter Spain?

Currently yes . Whether you come from an EU country or a third country, you will need a PCR test with a negative result .

This test must be official and original, written in English or Spanish, and must include:

  • The traveler’s full name
  • Date the test was performed
  • Identification details of the center that performed the test
  • Passport or ID card number
  • Negative test result

Entry requirements according to your country of origin

To make things easier and more understandable for foreigners, the Spanish Ministry of Health has launched a map where you can find the health entry requirements that you must meet according to your country of origin .

Simply click on the following link, select on your country of origin, and a window will be displayed including all the relevant information (as well as whether you are prohibited entry for health reasons):

Access this map here

requisitos sanitarios entrada España

Immigration entry requirements

On the other hand, we also find the requirements that you will have to comply with at a legal level during 2023  in order to enter the Spanish territory.

They are the same that we have already seen and explained in detail in this other article , but here is a summary:

  • Demonstrate the possession of sufficient economic means to support yourself throughout your stay. We are talking about 90€ per day and person.
  • Round-trip plane tickets , which must coincide with the days of stay accredited economically in the previous point.
  • Proof of accommodation . This can be demonstrated through an invitation letter if you will be staying with a friend or relative ( find out how to request it here ), or an already paid hotel/tourist apartment reservation.
  • Health insurance for the days you will stay in Spain

And, in addition, you should check whether or not your country requires a Schengen visa to enter as a tourist ( find out here the complete list of countries that must apply for one ).

In case you need to obtain this visa, you will have to do it at the Spanish consulate located in your country of origin where you will have to prove all the requirements seen in this section.

And, in case you do not need it, these requirements will be demonstrated when you land in Spain.

All your doubts to enter Spain solved here

So far all the requirements you must meet during this year 2023 to successfully enter Spain .

Please note that health requirements are subject to change, so this information may become obsolete quickly.

Hence, if you have any doubts or need personalized legal advice, our immigration lawyers are at your complete disposal!

Get in touch with our lawyers and let us guide you step by step:

Use my online scheduling page by vcita to schedule an appointment with me:

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Best places to visit in spain.

Spain's dynamic metropolises, breathtaking beaches and cultural offerings are second to none, making the country an undisputed stop on many travelers' European vacation itineraries. With so many varied destinations, each with its own celebrated sites and unique hidden gems, it may be hard deciding which cities are worth visiting. U.S. News factored in sights, culture, seasonality and expert opinion to come up with the best places to visit in Spain for all types of travelers – from city slickers to beach bums to outdoorsy types. Have an opinion? Vote below to influence next year's ranking.

Santiago de Compostela

Costa brava, san sebastian, canary islands.

state visit to spain

In addition to being one of Europe's top travel destinations , Barcelona is without a doubt Spain's cultural capital. The Catalonian city's urban sprawl is dotted with Antoni Gaudí's whimsical architecture, including Basílica de la Sagrada Família and Park Güell, as well as museums carrying world-renowned artists, such as the Picasso Museum. You can also explore centuries-old neighborhoods like Barri Gòtic, which dates back to the Roman Empire. Don't forget to take advantage of the city's equally magnificent outdoor offerings, too, including La Barceloneta beach.

state visit to spain

The final stop on an ancient pilgrimage route called Camino de Santiago (or Saint James' Way), this medieval city in northwestern Spain attracts hundreds of thousands of travelers every year. With centuries-old architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage-listed Old Town, Santiago de Compostela is an ideal destination for history buffs and culture hounds. First up on your to-do list should be a tour of the awe-inspiring Santiago de Compostela Cathedral, a massive Romanesque structure said to house the remains of Saint James the apostle. Then, take advantage of the city's number of beautiful parks, museums, restaurants and nightlife.

state visit to spain

You won't want to skip this romantic Spanish city about 55 miles northwest of Madrid on your next trip to Spain. See for yourself what makes Segovia special while you stroll through the enchanting Plaza Mayor, home to a mix of restaurants and shops, or soar high above the city on a hot air balloon ride. Can't-miss sights include the two-tiered Aqueduct of Segovia, one of the world's best-preserved Roman aqueducts, and Alcázar De Segovia, a massive, fairy-tale fortress dating back to the 12th century.

state visit to spain

Stretching from the idyllic resort town of Blanes all the way to the French border, this coastal region in northeastern Spain offers miles of shoreline along the Mediterranean Sea. After spending the day with your toes in the sand at one of Costa Brava's gorgeous cove beaches, indulge in a delicious dinner at one of the region's many seaside restaurants. But Costa Brava is not just for beach bums. Whether you're touring the unique Dalí Theatre-Museum in Figueres or exploring the Santa Clotilde Gardens in Lloret de Mar, Costa Brava is a can't-miss destination on any Spain itinerary.

state visit to spain

The UNESCO-listed historic center of Cordoba is the stuff of Spanish dreams. Its winding, compact cobblestone streets are lined with whitewashed inns, shops, restaurants and homes that feature stunning Andalusian accents, including wrought-iron balconies, bright blue planters and painted archways. Visitors can also enjoy all of the city's famous historical sites, such as the Castle of the Christian Monarchs and the Mosque-Cathedral of Cordoba, commonly referred to as the Great Mosque, which is one of the best-preserved structures in Spain.

state visit to spain

Mallorca's smaller sister island is a solid option for travelers wanting to visit the Balearic Islands without the crowds of Ibiza and Mallorca. Menorca offers the same kind of jaw-dropping beaches (think: white sands overlooking clear turquoise waters) you'd expect to find on other Balearic Islands – travelers say Cala Mitjana, Cala Macarelleta, Cala Turqueta and Cala Pregonda are some of the island’s most popular shorelines. You'll also discover several architectural marvels throughout Menorca. Head to Ciutadella (the island's original capital) to see old-world structures like the Catedral de Menorca and the Convent of Sant Agusti, which houses the Diocesan Museum.

state visit to spain

Travelers who want to experience small-town Spain without venturing far from a big city will love visiting Toledo. This UNESCO World Heritage-listed city, which sits 45 miles southwest of Madrid, is breathtaking thanks to its location on a hilltop overlooking the Tagus River and its historical architecture. For the best views, visit Mirador del Valle, a scenic overlook boasting breathtaking panoramic vistas. Then, get a sense of Toledo's rich history by checking out attractions like Catedral Primada and San Juan de los Reyes Monasterio. Don't forget to try some of the city's famous marzipan before you leave.

state visit to spain

Of all the cities in Spain, Madrid is the one that knows how to show travelers the best time. The city's party-hard reputation is really all it's cracked up to be, but that's not all Spain's capital has going for it. Madrid is filled with varied, vibrant neighborhoods, plus stunning parks, enviable shopping and some of the best art institutions in Europe, including the world-renowned Prado Museum and the Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum. Not to mention, the city’s grandiose architecture – showcased by structures like the Royal Palace and Plaza Mayor – makes the perfect backdrop for a romantic getaway.

state visit to spain

Mallorca is easily one of Spain's greatest assets. This dreamy island getaway features sun-kissed beaches, picturesque small towns and outdoor pursuits that draw tourists and lovebirds in droves. Revel in the see-through blue waters of Playa de Muro and Cala Llombards, then hop in a car and drive around the striking mountains that make up Serra de Tramuntana, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Make sure you spend your downtime taking leisurely strolls along the darling streets of Alcúdia's old town and by the water to admire the awe-inspiring Palma Cathedral (La Seu).

state visit to spain

This beautiful Andalusian city in southern Spain is awash with romantic allure. During the day, you'll find outdoor cafes along cobblestone streets and horse-drawn carriages meandering through pastel-colored plazas. And when night falls, flamenco dancing comes out in full force. Seville is the kind of place you should allow yourself to get lost in, but don’t forget to carve out time for must-see sites such as the Plaza de España, the Real Alcázar and the Catedral de Sevilla, the largest Gothic cathedral of its kind in the world.

state visit to spain

Situated along Spain’s northern coast in Basque Country, San Sebastian is one of the most underrated destinations in Spain. Locals understand its majesty and every summer flock to this beach destination for its breathtaking shorelines, hiker-friendly mountains and unmatched foodie scene. For a quintessentially Basque experience, travelers suggest pintxo bar hopping in San Sebastian’s city center, Parte Vieja, or signing up for a pintxos (Basque tapas) food tour. Don’t leave without taste testing San Sebastian’s world-famous anchovies and txuleta, a specialty steak that is made from aged grass-fed beef.

state visit to spain

Granada's Arabic influence makes this destination different from the rest of Spain. Thanks to its history as part of the Moorish Empire, Granada is home to tapas bars and flamenco venues that rub elbows with Moroccan tea cafes and Arab bathhouses. This confluence allows you to experience two cultures simultaneously. And you must make time to behold the breathtaking local treasures, including the Alhambra, the white-washed caves of the Sacromonte district and the snow-capped mountains of Sierra Nevada National Park.

state visit to spain

A popular daytrip destination for travelers visiting Barcelona, Girona stands out for its medieval architecture and wealth of attractions. From the magnificent Girona Cathedral to the city's famous 12th century Arab baths, travelers are sure to find something to suit their interests in this Spanish city. Spend some time in La Devesa Park, one of the largest green spaces in Catalonia. Don't forget to pack your walking shoes – whether you're exploring the winding, cobblestone streets of Girona's Jewish Quarter or strolling the Passeig de la Muralla path atop Girona's ancient city walls, the best way to enjoy this historic city is on foot.

state visit to spain

Rioja is Spain's wine country. Like France's Champagne, winemakers can't label a wine "Rioja" unless it is produced and distributed from the Spanish region of La Rioja. As such, you'll want to sample plenty of vino while you visit, which will be pretty easy to do since there are more than 500 wineries plus many restaurants that serve large selections of Rioja wine. If you're looking for other things to do, take advantage of Rioja's Michelin-starred restaurants and lively tapas bars when you're not hiking or skiing its surrounding mountains.

state visit to spain

This northern city in Spain’s Basque Country sits in the middle of a beautiful valley, affording incredible views of the city and its rolling hills. Visit Casco Viejo (the city's old town) for authentic pintxos and to explore Parque Etxebarria, where you'll find some of Bilbao's best vistas. Or, ride the Funicular de Artxanda for even more spectacular panoramas. No visit would be complete without checking out the world-renowned Guggenheim Museum Bilbao and other local cultural institutions, such as the Museo de Bellas Artes de Bilbao.

state visit to spain

Plan a trip to this small Andalusian town if you enjoy visiting destinations with unique geography and stunning architecture. Ronda sits atop a striking gorge that separates the town. To cross the gorge, walk across the Puente Nuevo, a beautiful bridge built in the 18th century. Below, you'll get an eyeful of El Tajo canyon and the Guadalevín River. After admiring your surroundings from the Puente Nuevo, visit the Plaza de Toros de Ronda, the historic old town and the Baños Árabes, well-preserved 13th- and 14th-century Arab baths.

state visit to spain

Spain’s third-largest city stands out for offering a little taste of both the old and the new. You'll get to experience classic architecture at the Gothic-style Valencia Cathedral and the Plaza del Ayuntamiento, as well as modern sites like the City of Arts and Sciences and the Valencia Institute of Modern Art. After you've gotten your fill of city life, take a detour to breathe in some fresh air at the Albufera Natural Park or unwind at nearby beaches. What's more, with plenty of free attractions to choose from, Valencia is one of Europe's most affordable travel destinations . 

state visit to spain

If you live to party, Ibiza is a great place to dust off your dancing shoes. This Spanish island is known worldwide for its nightlife scene, so much so that people often say you must visit during the peak summer months. However, one look at Ibiza's natural offerings and you'll understand how this island stands on its own outside of its party-hardy reputation. Beaches here are so clear that you can see your feet touch the sand as they enter the ocean. Plus, the historical charm found in Dalt Vila, Ibiza's old town, will certainly stop you in your tracks.

state visit to spain

This cluster of Spanish islands located off the northwestern coast of Africa is one of Spain's premier beach destinations. In addition to picturesque shorelines, the Canary Islands are also teeming with outdoor attractions that will make any adventurer swoon, including four national parks. In between hiking and relaxing on the beach, take some time to stroll the neighborhoods of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, located on the largest of the Canary Islands, or Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, the archipelago's most populated city, to get a taste of local life.

state visit to spain

Situated in southwestern Spain, Cádiz is one of the country's most underrated travel destinations. As one of the oldest inhabited cities in Europe, travelers can expect a bevy of historic attractions, from the Torre Tavira watchtower to the grandiose Cádiz Cathedral. Plus, there are several beautiful outdoor spaces to explore, including Genovés Park and the laid-back beaches of La Victoria and La Caleta. When you want to wind down, Plaza de España and Plaza de San Juan de Dios are excellent places to people-watch.

Vote to Add these Destinations to the Rankings

state visit to spain

Costa del Sol

state visit to spain

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The 8 best places to visit in Spain in 2024

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state visit to spain

From the Catalonian capital of Barcelona to the fascinating mix of cultures in Toledo, here are the best places to visit in Spain © Westend61 / Getty Images

Coming second only to its northern neighbor as the most visited country in the world, Spain is packed with incredible places to visit and experiences to enjoy.

Sun-drenched Mediterranean beaches, World Heritage cities, incredible cuisine, and multi-faceted culture – the only downside is not knowing where to begin with your must-see list. I've done all the hard work for you and gathered together my eight favorite places to visit in sensational Spain in 2024.

Best city for visiting world-class art museums 

The Spanish capital  is a lively city blessed with year-round clear blue skies draped over its vibrant barrios (neighborhoods) , architectural landmarks and famed art museums. There's even an ancient Egyptian temple, the Templo de Debod , right in Madrid's city center. 

Art aficionados could spend days exploring Madrid's "Golden Triangle of Art," composed of three globally renowned museums , the Museo del Prado , Reina Sofía and the Thyssen-Bornemisza , which are home to some of the world's most valuable art collections. They are situated along Madrid's Paseo del Prado (Art Walk) , which has recently been granted UNESCO World Heritage status.

Planning tip:  Madrid has a vibrant street culture that loves its wine-soaked tapas crawls. Cava Baja in the historic La Latina neighborhood is lined with quaint little bars and taverns, making it one of the best streets in the city to join locals hopping from one bar to the next to sample a selection of Iberian hams, charcuterie and cheeses.

Rear view of a young man relaxing in the pool and looking at Barcelona city skyline

2. Barcelona

Best for modernist architecture

Straddling the Mediterranean and the Pyrenees mountains, the Catalonian capital is a visually stunning metropolis with avant-garde architecture, city beaches and a Gothic Quarter that stretches back over 2000 years.

No visit to Barcelona is complete without spending time at the Sagrada Família , the obra maestra of the illustrious Catalan architect and proponent of Modernism, Antoní Gaudí. His influence on the city is everywhere, and it's worth taking time to visit his other architectural jewels, the Casa Batlló , La Pedrera and Park Güell.

Another place where Gaudí has left his legacy is at the Plaça Reial , at the heart of the city's two millennia-old Barri Gòtic (Gothic Quarter) . The public square is lit up by decorative street lamps that were Gaudí's first commissioned public work. This ancient neighborhood is also home to the majestic La Catedral of the Holy Cross and Saint Eulalia, which was built over two centuries from the 13th to the 15th centuries. At the border of the quarter is Mercat de la Boqueria , one of the oldest markets in Europe.

Planning tip: Have a lunchtime visit to Mercat de la Boqueria – it's when the unassuming places to eat, run by charismatic owners, start to open up.

3. San Sebastián

Best city for gourmet experiences

This alluring Basque coastal city in northern Spain is stunning, characterized by its belle epoque architecture, white-sand beaches that stretch for kilometers, and blue waters of the Bay of Biscay. On a clear day, stroll along the boulevard of La Concha beach to get a feel for the locals' sea-loving culture.

San Sebastián, or Donostia in Basque, has evolved from a traditional whaling town into a world-famous gastronomic capital. It has the greatest concentration of Michelin-starred restaurants per square meter in Europe, and gastronomic delights await you around every corner.

Planning tip:  You don't need to have a Michelin-star budget to be able to enjoy San Sebastián's food culture. Head over to the Parte Vieja (Old Quarter), particularly along 31 de Agosto Street. The streets here are lined with restaurants and bars offering dizzying rows of assorted pintxos  – literally translating as "spike." The name describes how these appetizers are presented with skewers or toothpicks for easy picking.

People sitting at restaurant tables on a terrace at Cala Benirrás beach on Ibiza

4. Balearic islands

Best for beaches and sapphire-colored waters

Anyone who's been to these outlying islands east of the Iberian Peninsula would recognize the "Balearic blues" — the distinct shades of blue that characterize these Mediterranean waters. This archipelago's four largest islands –  Ibiza , Mallorca , Menorca and Formentera – are blessed with countless beaches and calas  (coves) embraced by white sand coastlines and rugged cliffs.

Among these islands, Ibiza is the most famous one, mainly for its reputation as a 24/7 party destination. Yet Ibiza's clubbing culture is just a tiny slice of this spectacular island on the UNESCO World Heritage List. It is fringed with sapphire-colored waters, filled with historic fortified towns, and has a wealth of hidden inlets and charming beachside restaurants and cafes. You can visit the ruins of the ancient Phoenician civilization at Sa Caleta and the Puig des Molins necropolis to get a glimpse of the ancient colonies that inhabited this island long before the clubbers discovered it. 

Best place for cultural sightseeing

The delights of  Seville are in the details – this charming Andalusian capital may give you the sensation of déjà vu, perhaps because its year-round sunny days, resplendent gardens and intricately carved palaces have made it a favored filming location for big productions from Star Wars to Game of Thrones . Its allure lies in its idiosyncratic mix – horse-drawn carriages, flamenco tablaos  (stages), colossal Gothic structures and Islamic stylistic details all blend to create this multi-layered dreamscape of a city.

Seville's rich cultural tapestry is the legacy of its long and varied history, once a Moorish capital, later the seat of the Castilian aristocracy, and then as the European gateway to the Americas after Columbus' journey in 1492. The unique juxtaposition of cultures could not be more apparent when visiting the Seville Cathedral , the largest Gothic cathedral in the world and the final resting place of Columbus, and then just a few meters away, the Real Alcázar showcasing the splendor of Mudéjar architecture with Islamic, Baroque, Gothic and Renaissance elements.

Planning tip:  Want to experience a huge celebration? Time your visit for one of the city's great annual festivals , notably the Semana Santa and Feria de Abril.

People walking down a cobbled street in the medieval city of Toledo

Best for layers of history

This 2000-year-old walled city occupies a significant place in Spain's history. It was the former capital of the Visigothic Kingdom, a fortress of the Emirate of Cordoba, a Roman municipium, the seat of power of King Charles V, and the former capital of Spain until 1560 and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. With Jewish, Christian and Islamic influences, Toledo has earned the nickname "The City of Three Cultures." Walk along its narrow cobblestone streets to glimpse the vestiges of this unique cultural melange — ancient Roman structures, Moorish architectural styles, the Catedral de Toledo , the El Tránsito Synagogue and the Cristo de la Luz Mosque .

Planning tip:  Head over to the Mirador del Valle for spectacular panoramic views and a picture-perfect photo of this historic city by the Tagus River.

Best city for Western Islamic architecture

Situated at the foot of the snow-capped Sierra Nevada mountain range is the postcard-perfect Andalusian city of Granada . It is home to the Alhambra palace complex and the ancient citadel of the Nasrid Dynasty, the last Muslim dynasty in the Iberian Peninsula which ruled until the 15th century. Meaning "the Red One," the Alhambra is a stunning architectural masterpiece merging Moorish and Christian decorative elements – it's impossible not to feel transported to a fantasy world with its intricately carved walls and archways, mirror-like pools and colorful mosaics. 

Planning tip:  Continue the visual feast at the Palacio de Generalife right by the Alhambra, a summer palace whose gardens and perfectly orchestrated fountains provided repose for the ancient Nasrid sultans.

Woman on a park bench watching Santiago de Compostela Cathedral at sunrise, park and sunny sky

8. Santiago de Compostela

Best city for spiritual tourism

Santiago de Compostela is the capital of Galicia and the final destination of the Camino de Santiago (Way of Saint James) pilgrimage, a tradition that stretches back over 1000 years. On any day of the week, you'll see pilgrims from all over the world paying their respects at the Basilica of Santiago de Compostela , the reputed burial place of St James the Apostle. 

Even non-pilgrims can relish the mystical beauty of this northern Spanish city with a distinct Celtic heritage. Its beating heart is the Plaza del Obradoiro , where the luxurious Hostal dos Reis Católicos  stands, believed to be the oldest hotel in the world that was once a hostel for pilgrims.

Planning tip:  Santiago has a rich gastronomic tradition highlighted by its excellent seafood, so be hungry when you visit the city's second most popular attraction after the Cathedral, the Mercado de Abastos food market.

This article was first published Aug 18, 2021 and updated Feb 13, 2024.

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State visit by the King and Queen of Spain - programme

News item | 04-04-2024 | 16:00

At the invitation of His Majesty King Willem-Alexander, His Majesty King Felipe VI of Spain will pay a state visit to the Netherlands on Wednesday 17 and Thursday 18 April. King Felipe will be accompanied by his wife, Her Majesty Queen Letizia.

The Netherlands and Spain have a shared history and are bound by common values and interests. The two countries have maintained diplomatic relations since 1648, and historical links stretch back even further. The centuries-old ties connecting the Netherlands and Spain are political, economic, cultural and social in nature. Political cooperation with Spain has intensified over the past few years. The two countries work together closely in areas including open strategic autonomy and organised crime. Economic ties are also strong. Spain is the seventh largest market for Dutch exports, and the Netherlands imports a large proportion of its fruit and vegetables from Spain. There have also been sizeable investments in both directions in green hydrogen to safeguard the future availability and affordability of energy. Many Dutch people feel at home in Spain, sometimes choosing to settle there temporarily or permanently. Conversely, many Spanish people study and work in the Netherlands. There are regular exchanges in the field of art and culture, from the Old Masters to contemporary artists who connect their work to socially relevant themes such as equality and sustainability.

Wednesday 17 April

Welcome ceremony .

King Willem-Alexander and Queen Máxima will officially welcome the King and Queen of Spain in Dam Square in Amsterdam. After the delegations have been introduced, the Marine Band of the Royal Netherlands Navy will play both countries’ national anthems. This will be followed by an inspection of the guard of honour. At the Royal Palace in Amsterdam Dutch dignitaries will be introduced, after which a reception and private lunch will be held.

Wreath-laying ceremony 

King Felipe and Queen Letizia will lay a wreath at the National Monument in Dam Square.

Cruyff Foundation

In the afternoon King Willem-Alexander and King Felipe will attend a Cruyff Foundation sports day. Led by neighbourhood sports coaches, children will take part in football, basketball and kickboxing at a Cruyff Court. The Kings will speak with children and coaches, and watch a six-a-side football match between children with disabilities. The Cruyff Foundation is a Dutch-Spanish organisation whose mission is to give children with disabilities and children in disadvantaged neighbourhoods opportunities to play sports and games. Worldwide there are over 300 Cruyff Courts and more than 650 active Cruyff Foundation Coaches. 

Bilbao-Amsterdam green hydrogen corridor

King Willem-Alexander and King Felipe will visit the Port of Amsterdam and the EVOS and Sunoco terminals. They will speak with representatives of Dutch and Spanish companies about the development of a maritime hydrogen corridor between the ports of Bilbao and Amsterdam. The discussion will focus on the partnership between the two ports, which was established in part through the joint efforts of the Dutch and Spanish governments. In June 2023 King Willem-Alexander visited Spain in connection with various ongoing hydrogen projects. 

State banquet

In the evening King Willem-Alexander and Queen Máxima will host a state banquet at the Royal Palace in Amsterdam. The Kings will both give a speech. The state banquet will also be attended by Their Royal Highnesses Catharina-Amalia, the Princess of Orange, Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands and Princess Margriet of the Netherlands.

State visit King and Queen of Spain welcome ceremony

Thursday 18 April

Business forum.

On Thursday morning King Willem-Alexander and King Felipe will attend an event in The Hague for Spanish and Dutch businesses in the cybersecurity and fintech sectors. The event will focus on the economy, innovation and technology, and is intended to promote knowledge exchange and strengthen economic and businesses ties between the two countries. King Felipe will give a speech at the event. 

Visit to the States General

At the States General in The Hague, King Felipe will meet with President of the Senate Jan Anthonie Bruijn and President of the House of Representatives Martin Bosma.

Mental health and young people

Queen Máxima and Queen Letizia will start the day at LAB6, a centre in Amsterdam Nieuw-West where cultural, sporting and other activities are organised by and for young people aged 12 to 23. They will speak with young people and youth workers from Ara Cora, El Mazouni Coaching, @ease and similar organisations about the importance of easily accessible walk-in centres for young people’s mental health. Walk-in centres give young people a place where they feel welcome and where support is available for anyone who is struggling. Queen Máxima and Queen Letizia will be given a tour of LAB6 to see the activities offered to young people. Queen Máxima is the honorary chair of Stichting MIND Us, an organisation that promotes mental health among young people.

Amsterdam Spanish Film Festival 

Queen Máxima and Queen Letizia will attend the tenth anniversary celebrations of the Amsterdam Spanish Film Festival at the Royal Theatre Tuschinski cinema. The film festival aims to strengthen mutual cultural awareness by presenting Spanish and Latin American cinema in the Netherlands. This year’s edition is taking place from 12 to 21 April in Amsterdam, Amstelveen and Haarlem. 

Government lunch

Deputy Prime Minister Rob Jetten will receive King Felipe at the Binnenhof and host a government lunch attended by King Willem-Alexander. Topics that will be discussed during this lunch include Spanish-Dutch bilateral relations and European cooperation on energy and climate policy. Deputy Prime Minister Jetten and King Felipe will both give a speech. 

Clingendael Institute and Elcano Royal Institute

In recent years the Clingendael Institute and the Elcano Royal Institute have collaborated to develop policy ideas from a Dutch and Spanish perspective on a future-oriented agenda for the European Union. The focus has been on economic and social resilience, innovation and openness. King Willem-Alexander and King Felipe will attend a dialogue with experts from the Clingendael and Elcano institutes.

European Space Research and Technology Centre

King Willem-Alexander and King Felipe will visit the European Space Research and Technology Centre (ESTEC) in Noordwijk. ESTEC is the technical heart of the European Space Agency (ESA), of which the Netherlands and Spain are founding members. Globally, the importance of aerospace as a strategic technology in the areas of climate change, the living environment and secure communications is growing. The Kings will be given a guided tour of the ESTEC Test Centre and will speak with staff about the various ESA missions on which the Netherlands and Spain collaborate, including Ariane 6, the European satellite navigation system Galileo, and the monitoring of greenhouse gas emissions from space. 

Return hospitality

King Felipe and Queen Letizia will host a return hospitality reception for King Willem-Alexander and Queen Máxima at STRAAT, Amsterdam’s museum for street art and graffiti. The Princess of Orange will also attend the reception. During the reception, the two royal couples will open an exhibition of works by ten Spanish and Dutch muralists. The exhibition is open to the public until June 2. After the reception King Willem-Alexander and Queen Máxima will take leave of the King and Queen of Spain. 

Business Forum state visit Spain

Government Information Service, no. 95

Short remarks by King Willem-Alexander at the end of the state visit of King Felipe and Queen Letizia of Spain, Straat Museum Amsterdam

Speech | 18-04-2024

Speech by King Willem-Alexander at the state banquet during the state visit of King Felipe and Queen Letizia of Spain, Royal Palace in Amsterdam

Speech | 17-04-2024

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Spain Traveler View

Travel health notices, vaccines and medicines, non-vaccine-preventable diseases, stay healthy and safe.

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After Your Trip

Map - Spain

There are no notices currently in effect for Spain.

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Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least a month before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need. If you or your doctor need help finding a location that provides certain vaccines or medicines, visit the Find a Clinic page.

Routine vaccines

Recommendations.

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Some of these vaccines include

  • Chickenpox (Varicella)
  • Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
  • Flu (influenza)
  • Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)

Immunization schedules

All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. Please see  Your COVID-19 Vaccination  for more information. 

COVID-19 vaccine

Hepatitis A

Consider hepatitis A vaccination for most travelers. It is recommended for travelers who will be doing higher risk activities, such as visiting smaller cities, villages, or rural areas where a traveler might get infected through food or water. It is recommended for travelers who plan on eating street food.

Hepatitis A - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep A

Hepatitis B

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Spain. Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Spain.

Hepatitis B - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep B

Cases of measles are on the rise worldwide. Travelers are at risk of measles if they have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks prior to departure, or have not had measles in the past, and travel internationally to areas where measles is spreading.

All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to  CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel .

Measles (Rubeola) - CDC Yellow Book

Spain is free of dog rabies. However, rabies may still be present in wildlife species, particularly bats. CDC recommends rabies vaccination before travel only for people working directly with wildlife. These people may include veterinarians, animal handlers, field biologists, or laboratory workers working with specimens from mammalian species.

Rabies - CDC Yellow Book

Avoid contaminated water

Leptospirosis

How most people get sick (most common modes of transmission)

  • Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis
  • Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud
  • Drinking water or eating food contaminated with animal urine
  • Avoid contaminated water and soil

Clinical Guidance

Avoid bug bites.

Leishmaniasis

  • Sand fly bite
  • Avoid Bug Bites

Airborne & droplet

  • Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents
  • Bite from an infected rodent
  • Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus (only occurs with Andes virus)
  • Avoid rodents and areas where they live
  • Avoid sick people

Tuberculosis (TB)

  • Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Spain, so your behaviors are important.

Eat and drink safely

Food and water standards around the world vary based on the destination. Standards may also differ within a country and risk may change depending on activity type (e.g., hiking versus business trip). You can learn more about safe food and drink choices when traveling by accessing the resources below.

  • Choose Safe Food and Drinks When Traveling
  • Water Treatment Options When Hiking, Camping or Traveling
  • Global Water, Sanitation and Hygiene | Healthy Water
  • Avoid Contaminated Water During Travel

You can also visit the  Department of State Country Information Pages  for additional information about food and water safety.

Prevent bug bites

Although Spain is an industrialized country, bug bites here can still spread diseases. Just as you would in the United States, try to avoid bug bites while spending time outside or in wooded areas.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?

  • Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
  • Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
  • Consider using permethrin-treated clothing and gear if spending a lot of time outside. Do not use permethrin directly on skin.

What type of insect repellent should I use?

  • FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
  • Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
  • Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or para-menthane-diol (PMD)
  • 2-undecanone
  • Always use insect repellent as directed.

What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?

  • Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
  • Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.

What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs .

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites .

Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Spain include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip:

  • Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
  • Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
  • Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
  • If you are outside for many hours in the heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
  • Protect yourself from UV radiation : use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
  • Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
  • Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.

Stay safe around water

  • Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
  • Do not dive into shallow water.
  • Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
  • Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if you are driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.

Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

  • Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
  • Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
  • Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
  • Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
  • If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately.  Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

  • Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
  • Go to a doctor right away.
  • Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.

Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

  • Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
  • If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
  • Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
  • Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
  • Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
  • If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.

Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

  • Use latex condoms correctly.
  • Do not inject drugs.
  • Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
  • Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
  • If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.

Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

  • Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
  • Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance for things your regular insurance will not cover.
  • Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medicines you take.
  • Bring copies of your prescriptions for medicine and for eye glasses and contact lenses.
  • Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Spain’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
  • Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website ( www.jointcommissioninternational.org ).

Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

  • Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
  • Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
  • Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.

Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

  • Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
  • Make sure there are seatbelts.
  • Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
  • Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
  • Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
  • Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

  • Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
  • Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
  • Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

  • Wear a seatbelt at all times.
  • Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
  • When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
  • Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
  • Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
  • If you choose to drive a vehicle in Spain, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
  • Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
  • Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
  • Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
  • If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
  • Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.

Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave

  • Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
  • Monitor travel advisories and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
  • Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) .
  • Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
  • Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.

While at your destination(s)

  • Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate .
  • Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
  • Follow all local laws and social customs.
  • Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
  • Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
  • If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.

Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Spain for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic . Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel .

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Plan the Perfect Trip to Spain

state visit to spain

For some, a visit to Spain is simple, a weekend on a beach on the Costa del Sol or a few days in Barcelona and that's all they are looking for.

But for the rest of us, there is so much to fit into a limited time that some hard choices will be necessary .

Spain is not a very big country if you compare it to, say, the United States, but it is quite culturally fragmented. Some things, such as free tapas with your drink, are only available in a limited area of the country.

Suggested Itineraries

If you know what you are looking for most out of your trip, check out these tips below on which city to start your trip in. 

For Cheap Tapas

Choose   Granada  (fly to Malaga) Why?  Spain is one of the few places you can get something for free, as there are many bars where you get a bit of food with every drink you buy. There are such bars all over the country, but the highest proportion of such bars can be found in Granada and other cities in the area (such as Jaen). Leon is a great city for this too.

For the Best Tapas

Choose   San Sebastian  (and nearby Logroño) or  Seville Why?  The gourmet tapas scene in San Sebastian and Seville vie for top honors in internationally acclaimed tapas. Logroño, close to San Sebastian, is a lesser-known but equally good challenger.

For Good Weather

Choose  Andalusia , but it depends on so much. Why?  Well, what's good weather? If you want to spend your time on the beach, you'll probably want to head to Andalusia, unless you're visiting at the height of summer, when it can be too warm here. Otherwise, if you want to go hiking in cool conditions, Galicia is your best bet, though it will probably rain. 

For the Best Wine

Choose   The Basque Country  or  Madrid Why?  San Sebastian and Bilbao, in the Basque Country, are close to the Rioja wine region, but they also have their own wine: Txakoli. Madrid, as the capital, gets the best of the wine in the country. 

For Architecture

Choose   Barcelona

Why?  One word: Gaudi.

Choose   Madrid  or  Bilbao Why?  The Reina Sofia, the Thyssen-Bornemisza and the Prado museums of Madrid and the  Guggenheim  in Bilbao.

Choose  Barcelona Why?  For its good access to the Pyrenees . 

For Bullfighting

Choose   Seville  or  Madrid Why?  Bullrings can be found throughout Spain. But a bullring doth not a bullfighting town make. Bullrings sprung up throughout Spain under dictator Franco as a part of his attempts to bring tourism into Spain. The main places to see bullfighting are in Andalusia (particularly Seville) and Madrid. There is also a number of  bullfighting festivals in Spain  which are great places to catch a fight. TripSavvy trusts its readers to make their own decisions on the ethics of bullfighting as an attraction.

Unique Things

  • Africa is just an hour away. There are plenty of options to take  ferries from Spain to Morocco
  • In theory, nudity is legal anywhere in Spain.
  • Spain has a strong Muslim, Christian, and Jewish heritage.
  • No one will tell you that you're lazy for having a sleep in the afternoon! The Spanish tradition of siesta ensures that.
  • You can throw tomatoes at people and not get arrested. (As long as you do it at the right time .)
  • You can celebrate the most reverent Easter celebrations in the world.

Where to Go and When

Spain can best be divided into four areas: north, south, east and central (western Iberia is Portugal, which is also worth visiting).

Central Spain , which is dominated by Madrid, is home to historic walled cities such as Toledo and Avila , the windmills of Consuegra and grand old cities like Salamanca , Segovia , and Leon .

The  east coast  is also famous for its sun, sea, and sand, but it also has Barcelona, with its fabulous modernist architecture, and Valencia , the birthplace of paella .

The south of Spain is all about Andalusia , with classic cities such as Seville, Granada, Cordoba, Jerez and Cordoba to visit. Eat classic tapas, drink sherry and explore Spain's centuries-long relationship with Islam at the Mezquita in Cordoba or the Alhambra in Granada. Plus there's also the beaches of the Costa del Sol .

The north is an undiscovered country for many visitors to Spain. But with the modern cuisine of the Basque Country (especially in San Sebastian), the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, the wines of La Rioja, cider in Asturias and the UNESCO-protected old town of Santiago de Compostela , there is so much to see in northern Spain. And don't forget all that seafood!

But  when should you visit?  For guaranteed good weather, the summer is best, though what you would consider 'summer' gets longer the further south you go. The big events of the year for visitors are Easter (Semana Santa), Las Fallas in March, the Tomatina Tomato Fight in August and the Pamplona Bull Run in July. But there is so much happening all year round .

Trip from Madrid

The capital of Spain, Madrid , is the center point of the country, quite literally, around which all else revolves. Most of the other major cities are on the coast, typically at least six hours away from the capital by car. Between these are a lot of agricultural villages and barren land, with Seville, Granada, Leon, and Salamanca the main inland cities of note.

Madrid is a good place to arrive, as the capital is well connected by train, bus and internal flights . But that isn’t to say you should hurry out of the country’s premier city. While Madrid isn’t in the league of other European capitals like Paris and London, it is a living, breathing city with every kind of bar , restaurant and leisure activity you could desire.

Madrid and Barcelona are obviously Spain's two most famous cities and if you can't decide between the two, then this is an ideal way to cover them both.

Nearby Cities

Madrid is a great base for day trips to the wonderful aqueducts of  Segovia  and the historical delights of  Toledo , with  El Escorial  also a short train ride away.

Madrid's location in the center of Spain, as well as its good train connections, means you'll want to travel by rail from the capital. This isn't always true for other cities in Spain.

  • San Sebastian
  • Lisbon, Portugal

Trip From Barcelona and Valencia

For a more cosmopolitan experience, there is Barcelona in the northeast, in the community of Catalonia. The locals say it isn’t really Spain at all and, while this is not the time to get into a political discussion, Barcelona certainly does have a different feel to it from the rest of Spain. It's spectacular Gaudí architecture , solemn Barri Gòtic and lively Ramblas street are as iconic as you can get in Spain.

Barcelona or Valencia

There are more flights to Barcelona than Valencia, so it is more likely you'll arrive in Barcelona. Valencia is Spain's third city (by population) and, like Barcelona, is connected to Madrid by the high-speed train (it takes about two-and-a-half hours from both cities to reach the capital).

However, Valencia is not Spain's third city when it comes to tourist sights. This may be an attraction in itself as the small city center allows you to ignore the vast suburban sprawl outside it. But for a full and active trip, you'll get a lot more out of Barcelona than Valencia. 

Barcelona is also much better connected to other cities in Spain than Valencia is.

Places to Visit

The top sights outside Barcelona are not cities, but rather the Montserrat mountain and the Salvador Dali museum in Figueres. 

After that, you have Tarragona, famous for its Roman ruins, and Girona, which is known for its Jewish quarter . 

How to Get to Other Cities From Here

Barcelona's location in the north-east of Spain means it's quite difficult to get to the other extremes of the country, though the high-speed AVE train helps for getting to Madrid and Seville. In many other cases, you'll want to fly.

Connect the dots with these routes.

The Big Three:  If you're a city-type that wants to see Spain's biggest cities on your trip here, this Big Three Itinerary covers Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia, the country's biggest cities by population, in a tight triangle that squeezes in a stop in Zaragoza too. Much of the journey can be taken by high-speed  AVE train   or by bus if you're on a tighter budget. There's also a  Guided Tour of Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia .

Barcelona to Seville:  It's a long way from Barcelona to Seville and you miss out a lot of top sights if you fly direct.

Trip to Malaga or Seville

The tourist brochure image of Spain, with its flamenco dresses, bullfighting, and blistering hot sunshine is not as universal in Spain as many think but if you go to Andalusia, you won’t be disappointed. With the Alhambra of Granada , the Mezquita of Cordoba , and the, well, everything of Seville, there is more than enough in Andalusia to fill several vacations.

Most flights to Andalusia arrive in Malaga, though there are a few to Seville too, so you'll probably choose to base yourself in one of these two cities for most of your time in the south of Spain.

Seville or Malaga

Seville is a far more attractive city than Malaga , with better food and plenty more to do. However, you'll find fewer flights to Seville than to Malaga.

For me, the best thing about a flight to Malaga is that you can connect easily to Granada. In every other way, you are better off in Seville.

Cities to Explore Nearby

All of Andalusia is within reach of Malaga and Seville, while there is also the high-speed AVE train to Madrid from both cities. 

Granada is the best option from Malaga, as it is just over an hour away. It also has good connections with Ronda and is slightly better than Seville for getting to Morocco.

From Seville, you have great access to the nearby cities of Jerez and Cadiz.

  • Jerez and Cadiz
  • Marrakech, Morocco

Suggested Itinerary: Andalusia

Andalusia has the highest concentration of tourist sights in the whole of Spain. The  high-speed AVE train  can take you from Madrid to Cordoba and on to Seville. After that, a stop in Granada to see the Alhambra is a must.

Trip to Northern Spain

To really experience the diversity of Spain, you have to explore Spain's northern-most regions – Galicia, Asturias or Basque Country. Galicia's national instrument is the bagpipe, while in Asturias you are more likely to find cider than sangria , not what tourists usually expect of Spain!

The City You Should Base Yourself in

This will depend on where you can get flights to. There are airports all along the north coast in Vigo , Santiago de Compostela , A Coruña , Asturias, Santander, and Bilbao , plus Biarritz in France and Porto in Portugal, but most of these are small airports with few flights. If heading to the Basque Country, you're most likely to find flights to Bilbao, if heading to Galicia your best bet will be to Santiago, though you might need to fly to Porto.

How to Get Around

Galicia is well connected by train, with a fast, cheap line connecting A Coruña to Santiago de Compostela and Vigo. If traveling between northern Portugal and Galicia, you'll need to change in Vigo.

And then there's the Basque Country. Bilbao and San Sebastian are, the two main cities, are close together, with regular buses connecting the two. There are also bus and train services to the Rioja wine region.

Asturias, between the two, is a less well connected, with mainly bus services to connect you to the east and the west (trains in Asturias mainly head south to Leon, also great for tapas, and Madrid).

How to Get from City to City in Spain

The Best Time to Visit Spain

Best Spain Tours Starting From Madrid

Top 15 Events in Spain in August

The Very Best of Spain's Cities, Regions, Food, and Drinks

Top 12 Day Trips From Malaga, Spain

Guide to Bus and Train Travel in Spain

How to Travel From Seville to Cordoba by Train, Bus, and Car

Best Internal Flights in Spain

Where to See a Bullfight in Malaga, Ronda, or the Costa del Sol

How Long Should You Spend in Each City in Spain?

The 10 Best Traditional Festivals to Experience in Spain

Spain's Must-See Sights and Attractions: City by City

19 Regions and Islands of Spain: From Worst to Best

The Best Cities in Andalusia

How to Get From Valencia to Cordoba, Seville, Granada, and Malaga

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Charts with Information for Entering Spain from the EU and Other Countries

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Update October 21. 2022. Travellers to Spain.

News British Government

Changes in entry requirements for residents and those from Schengen and EU member states. Please check your country of origin on the interactive map. Example:

“Spain welcomes all travellers coming from Ireland. Some information is provided below in order to make your journey comfortable, easy and safe. Please note that passengers arriving in Spain by AIR OR SEA from this country will NOT be required to present the SpTH health control form or a COVID-19 certificate”.

Important information

No tests for those from EU member states or Schengen associated countries since June 2. You will note on the official Spanish tourism site on the U.K. entry requirements it states the same information as from EU states. This may be an error, we provide the information from the government health website and the resolution:

“Passengers (except for children under 12 years of age and those in international transit) arriving from countries that do NOT belong to the European Union or are NOT considered Schengen associated countries, must present one of these documents in order to pass the health controls on arrival in Spain:

An EU DIGITAL COVID CERTIFICATE OR EU EQUIVALENT of COVID-19 vaccination or a negative certificate of an active infection diagnostic test or a recovery certificate after having this disease.

SpTH QR. If you do not have the EU Digital COVID Certificate or equivalent, you must complete the SpTH Health Control Form, manually entering the details of your vaccination, recovery or diagnostic test certificate. The vaccination certificate with complete schedule for children under 18 has no expiry date”.

Modification of the Resolution of April 1, 2022 of the General Directorate of Public Health, regarding the health controls to be carried out at the points of entry to Spain. The first section of the Resolution of April 1, 2022 is modified, which is worded as follows:

Resolution:

“Sanitary controls at entry points. People who arrive in Spain by air or sea from countries that do not belong to the European Union or are not considered Schengen associated countries may be subjected to a health control at the first point of entry that will include, at least, the taking temperature, a documentary control and a visual check on their physical condition”.

Update June 6. The interactive map has been corrected no longer showing the UK with the same requirements as the EU/Schengen countries. Disclaimer from the interactive map below. I have also contacted the National tourist office bringing a possible error to their attention.

state visit to spain

Update: Important information

Update May 20. As from today, travellers from third countries can enter Spain with a covid negative test.

To travel to Spain if you have an EU DCC, or equivalent EU it is not necessary to complete the SpTH health control form.

On the homepage you can find more information about the vaccination, recovery or diagnostic test DCCs that are valid for travelling to Spain.

Update: Entry from France to Spain by land.

Entry requirements are applicable for travelling to Spain by air and by land. By land, it is no longer necessary to comply with any health requirement related to COVID-19 in order to travel to Spain.

France. Entry requirements for U.K. nationals.

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For information on the regional areas, use the interactive map, drop down menu for any country and then general measures in Spain Example:

state visit to spain

Obligations and exemptions mask wearing. CAB suggests carrying a letter from your doctor. If not in the Spanish or regional language, a translation into Spanish carried with the original.

Extract from the Spanish royal decree modified February 2022.

Modification of the mandatory use of masks during the health crisis situation caused by COVID-19.

“1. People six years of age and older are obliged to wear masks in the following cases:

a) In any closed space for public use or that is open to the public.

b) In mass events that take place in outdoor spaces, when attendees are standing. If they are seated, it will be mandatory when a safety distance of at least 1.5 meters between people cannot be maintained, except for groups of cohabitants.

c) In air, bus, or rail transport, including passenger platforms and stations, or by cable car, as well as complementary public and private passenger transport in vehicles with up to nine seats, including the driver, if the occupants of the tourism vehicles do not live in the same address. In closed spaces of ships and boats when the safety distance of 1.5 meters cannot be maintained, except for groups of cohabitants.

2. The obligation contained in the previous section will not be enforceable in the following cases:

a) To people who present some type of illness or respiratory difficulty that may be aggravated by the use of the mask or who, due to their disability or dependency, do not have the autonomy to remove the mask, or present behavior alterations that make its use unfeasible.

b) In the event that, due to the very nature of the activities, the use of the mask is incompatible, in accordance with the indications of the health authorities.

c) In those places or closed spaces for public use that are part of the place of residence of the groups that meet there, such as institutions for the care of the elderly or disabled, units intended for collective residence of essential workers or other groups that meet similar characteristics, as long as said groups and the workers who perform their duties there have vaccination coverage against SARS-CoV-2 greater than 80% with the complete schedule and the booster dose, accredited by the health authority competent.

This last exception will not apply to external visitors, nor to workers in residential centers for the elderly or disabled, since in this case the use of a mask is mandatory.

Update June 28. The Prime Minister, Pedro Sánchez, announces that a negative PCR or full vaccination schedule will be required for citizens from the United Kingdom to enter Spain. The measure will begin to be applied on 1 July.

Update May 21. The information in link below will no longer apply to those from the U.K. and Northern Ireland from May 24.

Those who can travel to Spain and documentation needed

Simple page where you can check entry requirements from EU Members States and The rest of the world.

state visit to spain

Entry to Spain Including Transit

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Click on the map to check the applicable entry requirements for the country you are travelling from and the restrictions for your return home.

You can also find out what measures are in place for each region you are visiting during your stay in Spain.

Information also Includes Restrictions from the Country you will Exit
Full Information on Health Process Including Tests to enter Spain
Information from the Largest Airport Operator in Spain

Residents and Antigen Tests:

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Programme for state visit from Spain

At the invitation of HM The Queen, TM The King and The Queen of Spain pay a state visit to Denmark the days of 6-8 November 2023.

state visit to spain

The King and Queen will be accompanied by the Spanish minister for foreign affairs and a business delegation during the state visit. The business delegation will focus on areas of Danish-Spanish cooperation within, among other things, green transformation, the pharmaceutical industry and shipping.

Monday, 6 November

Arrival at Copenhagen Airport 14:00 TM The King and The Queen of Spain arrive at the Vilhelm Lauritzen Terminal at Copenhagen Airport, where HM The Queen, the Crown Prince Couple and HRH Princess Benedikte will greet The King and The Queen of Spain.

In connection with the airport arrival, The Queen and The King will inspect The Royal Life Guard. Official reception at Amalienborg 11:00 The Queen and The King and The Queen of Spain travel together by coach from The Citadel to Christian VII’s Palace at Amalienborg, escorted by the Guard Hussar Regiment’s Mounted Squadron. 

See the coach route here.

Meeting with the Prime Minister 15:40 The King participates in a meeting with Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen at Christiansborg Palace.

State Banquet at Christiansborg Palace 20:00 The Queen hosts a State Banquet at Christiansborg Palace in honour of The King and The Queen of Spain. Participants include the Crown Prince Couple, Princess Benedikte, the government, representatives of Danish and Spanish business, representatives of culture and sport, the Spanish delegation, representatives of The Court, et al. 

There will be speeches by The Queen and The King.

Tuesday, 7 November

Opening of business conference 09:30 The Crown Prince and The King take part in the opening of a business conference at NH Collection Hotel in Copenhagen with the participation of Minister for Foreign Affairs Lars Løkke Rasmussen, Spain’s Minister for Foreign Affairs José Manuel Albares as well as Danish and Spanish companies. The conference focuses on green transformation, Power-to-X and energy infrastructure. 

At the opening, The Crown Prince and The King will deliver speeches.

After the opening of the business conference, The Crown Prince and The King will greet a number of business representatives. 

Wreath-laying ceremony at The Citadel 11:00 The Crown Prince Couple and The King and The Queen of Spain participate in a wreath-laying ceremony at the Monument at The Citadel.

Visit at Copenhagen City Hall 11:30 The Queen, the Crown Prince Couple and The King and The Queen of Spain visit Copenhagen City Hall, where Lord Mayor Sophie Hæstorp Andersen welcomes them and hosts a reception in the Ceremonial Hall. 

Visit at the University of Copenhagen 12:10 The Queen, the Crown Prince Couple and The King and The Queen of Spain visit the University of Copenhagen. During the visit, there will be a presentation of the book “El Libro de Los Epitomes”.

The book dates from the 1500s and contains a description of approximately 2,000 books from a library belonging to Hernando Colon, son of Christopher Columbus. The book disappeared after Hernando Colon’s death in 1539, but, in 2018, the book was found among manuscripts in the Arnamagnæan Collection at the University of Copenhagen.

After the presentation, the Crown Prince Couple and The King and The Queen of Spain will be shown selected items from the Royal Danish Library and will then take part in a discussion with Spanish scholars from the University of Copenhagen, Aarhus University and Aalborg University. 

Visit at Mary Elizabeth’s Hospital 13:20 The Crown Princess and The Queen of Spain visit Mary Elizabeth’s Hospital, which is Rigshospitalet’s future hospital for children, teens, pregnant women and their families.

During the visit, there will be an introduction to Rigshospitalet and Mary Elizabeth’s Hospital, and afterwards The Crown Princess and The Queen of Spain will visit the Testhouse, which is the setting for user involvement, development and testing of solutions for the future hospital. Here, The Crown Princess and The Queen of Spain will gain insight into the Testhouse’s functions and organisation as well as an opportunity to meet a family. 

Minister for the Interior and Health Sophie Løhde will also participate in the visit.

Business luncheon 13:25 The Crown Prince and The King take part in a business luncheon at the Spanish residence with the participation of Minister for Foreign Affairs Lars Løkke Rasmussen and Spanish Minister for Foreign Affairs José Manuel Albares as well as CEOs from Danish and Spanish companies.

Meeting with the Speaker of the Danish Parliament 14:55 The King participates in a meeting with the Speaker of the Danish Parliament, Søren Gade, and in a following reception with members of the Danish Parliament at Christiansborg Palace.

Reciprocal arrangement at the Glyptotek 20:20 The King and The Queen of Spain hold a reciprocal arrangement at the Glyptotek with the participation of The Queen, the Crown Prince Couple and Princess Benedikte. Prior to the dinner, there will be a tour of the exhibition “Joaquín Sorolla – Light in Motion”.

Minister for Culture Jakob Engel-Schmidt also takes part in the arrangement. 

Wednesday, 8 November

Official farewell 10:00 The Queen bids farewell to The King and The Queen of Spain at Fredensborg Palace, where they will write in the guestbook and sign a window pane.

Visit at Danish Architecture Center, BLOX 11:00 The Crown Prince Couple and The King and The Queen of Spain visit BLOX and participate in a roundtable discussion on sustainable urban development and planning. 

Prior to the roundtable discussion, the Crown Prince Couple and The King and The Queen of Spain tour the exhibition “Copenhagen in Common” in the Danish Architecture Center about Copenhagen’s urban development from 1947 until the present time. The exhibition was created in connection with Copenhagen’s designation as the World Capital of Architecture in 2023.  

Meeting with Spaniards living here 12:15 The King and The Queen of Spain meet Spaniards living in Denmark at a reception at Moltke’s Palace in Copenhagen.

state visit to spain

HRH Princess Bendedikte's birthday

state visit to spain

Official gala portrait of TM The King and The Queen

state visit to spain

Hanging of The Crown Prince’s Order of the Elephant escutcheon

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state visit to spain

  • Passports, travel and living abroad
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Entry requirements

This information is for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of the current rules for the most common types of travel. 

The authorities in Spain set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the Spanish Embassy in the UK .

COVID-19 rules

There are no COVID-19 testing or vaccination requirements for travellers entering Spain.

Passport validity requirements

Spain follows Schengen area rules . Your passport must: 

  • have a ‘date of issue’ less than 10 years before the date you arrive – if you renewed your passport before 1 October 2018, it may have a date of issue that is more than 10 years ago
  • have an ‘expiry date’ at least 3 months after the day you plan to leave the Schengen area

Check with your travel provider that your passport and other travel documents meet requirements. Renew your passport if you need to. 

You will be denied entry if you do not have a valid travel document or try to use a passport that has been reported lost or stolen. 

Visa requirements

You can travel without a visa to the Schengen area , which includes Spain, for up to 90 days in any 180-day period. This applies if you travel: 

  • as a tourist
  • to visit family or friends
  • to attend business meetings, cultural or sports events
  • for short-term studies or training

The requirements for working in Spain are different.  

If you’re travelling to other Schengen countries as well, make sure your whole visit is within the 90-day visa-free limit. Visits to Schengen countries in the 180 days before you travel count towards your 90 days. 

If you are visiting Spain and need to extend your visa-free stay for exceptional reasons, such as a medical emergency, you must  apply to the immigration authorities (‘Extranjería’) (in Spanish).

Make sure you get your passport stamped on entry and exit.

If you’re a visitor, border guards will look at your entry and exit stamps to check you have not overstayed the 90-day visa-free limit for the Schengen area.

If your passport is missing a stamp, show evidence of when and where you entered or left the Schengen area (for example, boarding passes or tickets) and ask the border guards to add the date and location in your passport.

British nationals living in Spain do not need their passports to be stamped. Actively show your proof of residence, such as the foreigner’s identity card (‘la tarjeta de identidad de extranjero’ or ‘TIE’), when presenting your passport at Spanish border control. 

At Spanish border control, you may need to show:

  • a return or onward ticket
  • proof of your travel insurance
  • you have enough money for your stay - the amount varies depending on your accommodation
  • a hotel booking confirmation or proof of address if you’re staying at your own property
  • an invitation or proof of address if staying with a third party, friends or family, such as a ‘carta de invitation’ completed by your hosts

Using the e-gates

Use the desks staffed by border officers. If you’re aged 18 or over, and airport staff instruct you to, you may be able to use e-gates when they are working.

If you use an e-gate, make sure you get your passport stamped.

Staying longer than 90 days in a 180-day period 

To stay longer, you must meet the Spanish government’s entry requirements . If you’re in Spain with a residence permit or long-stay visa, this does not count towards your 90-day visa-free limit. 

Read more about passport stamping if you live in Spain . 

If you cannot return to the UK before your visa-free limit expires,  contact the Spanish government’s national information service . Dial 060 from a Spanish phoneline (in Spanish, with English speaking operators available).

Travelling between Spain and Gibraltar

Spanish border checks can cause delays when crossing between Spain and Gibraltar. If you are travelling to Spain through Gibraltar, check the travel advice for entry requirements for Gibraltar .

There is no charge to enter or leave Gibraltar. Do not hand over money to anybody claiming there is a charge.

Unaccompanied minors

Spanish law considers anyone aged 17 and under to be a minor. If an unaccompanied minor comes to the attention of the Spanish authorities (particularly in connection with criminal incidents or when in hospital), they will be considered vulnerable and may be taken to a minor’s centre until a parent or guardian is found.

Vaccine requirements

For details about medical entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see TravelHealthPro’s Spain guide .

Customs rules

There are strict rules about what goods can be taken into and out of Spain (PDF) . You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.

Taking food into Spain

You cannot take meat, milk or products containing them into EU countries . There are some exceptions such as powdered baby milk, baby food and special foods or pet feed required for medical reasons. 

Taking money into Spain

Declare cash or travellers cheques if the value is 10,000 euros or more. You will get a certified declaration to show you brought it in with you. If you do not, your money could be seized when you leave.

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11 Top Places to Visit on Your Next Trip to Spain

Posted: January 25, 2024 | Last updated: January 25, 2024

<p>One of the best places to visit in Spain is Mallorca, where you can hop on the Tren de Sóller.</p><p>Photo by Francesco Lastrucci</p><p>It’s true: <a class="Link" href="https://www.afar.com/travel-guides/spain/guide" rel="noopener">Spain</a> is a country every type of traveler can enjoy. This may surprise those who mostly associate the country with its golden beaches and flamenco (as I did before my nine-month stint in La Rioja), but the Iberian Peninsula kingdom comprises 17 autonomous communities—like Madrid and Andalucia—and they encompass a wide spectrum of cultures. Throughout Spain you can come across people like the Basques and the Catalonians, who speak their own language, and landscapes that span centuries-old palaces, mountain peaks, and even valleys full of cherry blossoms in the spring.</p><p>So yes, absolutely <a class="Link" href="https://www.afar.com/magazine/iconic-spanish-foods-and-where-to-try-them" rel="noopener">dig into that platter of paella</a> in Valencia to experience Spanish culture. But think about visiting these 10 other places, too. Because while many of the best places to visit in Spain are well-loved, some offer a side to the country that may surprise you.</p>

One of the best places to visit in Spain is Mallorca, where you can hop on the Tren de Sóller.

Photo by Francesco Lastrucci

It’s true: Spain is a country every type of traveler can enjoy. This may surprise those who mostly associate the country with its golden beaches and flamenco (as I did before my nine-month stint in La Rioja), but the Iberian Peninsula kingdom comprises 17 autonomous communities—like Madrid and Andalucia—and they encompass a wide spectrum of cultures. Throughout Spain you can come across people like the Basques and the Catalonians, who speak their own language, and landscapes that span centuries-old palaces, mountain peaks, and even valleys full of cherry blossoms in the spring.

So yes, absolutely dig into that platter of paella in Valencia to experience Spanish culture. But think about visiting these 10 other places, too. Because while many of the best places to visit in Spain are well-loved, some offer a side to the country that may surprise you.

<p>It’s true: <a class="Link" href="https://www.afar.com/travel-guides/spain/guide" rel="noopener">Spain</a> is a country every type of traveler can enjoy. This may surprise those who mostly associate the country with its golden beaches and flamenco (as I did before my nine-month stint in La Rioja), but the Iberian Peninsula kingdom comprises 17 autonomous communities—like Madrid and Andalucia—and they encompass a wide spectrum of cultures. Throughout Spain you can come across people like the Basques and the Catalonians, who speak their own language, and landscapes that span centuries-old palaces, mountain peaks, and even valleys full of cherry blossoms in the spring.</p> <p>So yes, absolutely <a class="Link" href="https://www.afar.com/magazine/iconic-spanish-foods-and-where-to-try-them" rel="noopener">dig into that platter of paella</a> in Valencia to experience Spanish culture. But think about visiting these 10 other places, too. Because while many of the best places to visit in Spain are well-loved, some offer a side to the country that may surprise you.</p> <h2>1. Mallorca</h2> <p><i>Balearic Islands</i></p> <p>Off Spain’s eastern coast is the island of Mallorca, a prime example of Spain’s mixed history. Here, travelers can find traces of its former Roman, Moorish, and Christian occupants, like the <a class="Link" href="https://www.afar.com/places/la-seu-slash-catedral-de-mallorca-palma-de-mallorca" rel="noopener">800-year-old La Seu</a>, a Gothic sandstone cathedral, or the <a class="Link" href="https://www.illesbalears.travel/en/mallorca/the-arab-baths-of-palma-de-mallorca" rel="noopener">Arab baths in Palma de Mallorca’s historic center</a>. But to limit your stay to <a class="Link" href="https://www.afar.com/magazine/what-to-do-on-a-spring-getaway-to-palma-de-mallorca-spain" rel="noopener">the island’s capital</a> is to miss some of Mallorca’s most beautiful landscapes. Beyond its clear-water beaches, the 1,405-square-mile island has dozens of designated cycling routes and <a class="Link" href="https://www.cuevasdearta.com/en/prices/" rel="noopener">underground cave systems</a> that have hosted pirates and Moorish soldiers. Take in the beauty of the island on a hike up the <a class="Link" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1371" rel="noopener">UNESCO-recognized Puig Major</a>, Mallorca’s tallest mountain at 4,711 feet.</p>

1. Mallorca

Balearic Islands

Off Spain’s eastern coast is the island of Mallorca, a prime example of Spain’s mixed history. Here, travelers can find traces of its former Roman, Moorish, and Christian occupants, like the 800-year-old La Seu , a Gothic sandstone cathedral, or the Arab baths in Palma de Mallorca’s historic center . But to limit your stay to the island’s capital is to miss some of Mallorca’s most beautiful landscapes. Beyond its clear-water beaches, the 1,405-square-mile island has dozens of designated cycling routes and underground cave systems that have hosted pirates and Moorish soldiers. Take in the beauty of the island on a hike up the UNESCO-recognized Puig Major , Mallorca’s tallest mountain at 4,711 feet.

<h2>2. Madrid</h2> <p><i>Madrid</i></p> <p>The stairs out of <a class="Link" href="https://www.afar.com/travel-guides/spain/madrid/guide" rel="noopener">Madrid</a>’s Sol metro station put travelers in the midst of the bustle of Spain’s capital. Appropriately located in the heart of the country, Madrid is home to some of the best museums, restaurants, and nightlife. The <a class="Link" href="https://www.esmadrid.com/en/tourist-information/plaza-mayor-madrid" rel="noopener">16th-century Plaza Mayor</a>—which has been the setting of everything from fiestas to executions—is evidence that it still keeps its ties to tradition and history. Grab a <i>bocadillo de calamares</i> (calamari sandwich) in one of the plaza’s nearby storefronts or slip out of the city’s nonstop energy in the 350-acre Retiro Park, which is within walking distance from the Museo Nacional del Prado and Puerta de Alcalá. Just don’t siesta <i>too </i>much and miss out on any tapas bar crawls you have planned for the evening.</p>              <h2>3. Barcelona</h2> <p><i>Catalonia</i> </p> <p>This coastal city takes an unabashed approach when it comes to differentiating itself from the rest of Spain, from the Catalan language to the warped, bright-colored facades of Antoni Gaudí’s buildings. Whatever gives Barcelona that <i>je ne sais quois,</i> it’s certainly resonating. Barcelona is a magnet for people from all over the world (more than <a class="Link" href="https://www.barcelona.cat/internationalwelcome/en/noticias/record-figure-foreigners-now-account-for-23-6-of-barcelona-s-population-1313513" rel="noopener">30 percent of Barcelona’s inhabitants</a> were born outside of Spain), drawing travelers to stay for <a class="Link" href="https://www.afar.com/magazine/best-beaches-near-barcelona" rel="noopener">its beaches</a>, year-round calendar of festivals, and markets. For the first-time visitor, a walk down the three-quarter-mile Las Ramblas is a must: The tree-lined pathway leads pedestrians through kiosks, neighborhoods, and historic buildings before stopping at the Mediterranean.</p>

The stairs out of Madrid ’s Sol metro station put travelers in the midst of the bustle of Spain’s capital. Appropriately located in the heart of the country, Madrid is home to some of the best museums, restaurants, and nightlife. The 16th-century Plaza Mayor —which has been the setting of everything from fiestas to executions—is evidence that it still keeps its ties to tradition and history. Grab a bocadillo de calamares (calamari sandwich) in one of the plaza’s nearby storefronts or slip out of the city’s nonstop energy in the 350-acre Retiro Park, which is within walking distance from the Museo Nacional del Prado and Puerta de Alcalá. Just don’t siesta too much and miss out on any tapas bar crawls you have planned for the evening.

3. Barcelona

This coastal city takes an unabashed approach when it comes to differentiating itself from the rest of Spain, from the Catalan language to the warped, bright-colored facades of Antoni Gaudí’s buildings. Whatever gives Barcelona that je ne sais quois, it’s certainly resonating. Barcelona is a magnet for people from all over the world (more than 30 percent of Barcelona’s inhabitants were born outside of Spain), drawing travelers to stay for its beaches , year-round calendar of festivals, and markets. For the first-time visitor, a walk down the three-quarter-mile Las Ramblas is a must: The tree-lined pathway leads pedestrians through kiosks, neighborhoods, and historic buildings before stopping at the Mediterranean.

<h2>4. Seville</h2> <p><i>Andalusia</i></p> <p>Warm people, sunny days spent sipping sangria, and trees full of oranges—that relaxed, siesta-loving attitude of Spain is available in Seville. The capital of Spain’s Andalusia autonomous community still bears plenty of marks from its past under the Moors. One of the most beautiful places to explore its history is the Royal Alcázar of Seville, an 11th-century palace sporting walled gardens and geometric, patterned arches that have been <a class="Link" href="https://www.afar.com/magazine/game-of-thrones-destinations-you-can-visit-in-real-life" rel="noopener">featured in <i>Game of Thrones</i></a> and <i>Lawrence of Arabia</i>. Stop and smell the jasmine at Plaza de España, and walk along the curving wall featuring 52 colorful mosaics that depict all of Spain’s provinces.</p>

Warm people, sunny days spent sipping sangria, and trees full of oranges—that relaxed, siesta-loving attitude of Spain is available in Seville. The capital of Spain’s Andalusia autonomous community still bears plenty of marks from its past under the Moors. One of the most beautiful places to explore its history is the Royal Alcázar of Seville, an 11th-century palace sporting walled gardens and geometric, patterned arches that have been featured in Game of Thrones and Lawrence of Arabia . Stop and smell the jasmine at Plaza de España, and walk along the curving wall featuring 52 colorful mosaics that depict all of Spain’s provinces.

<h2>5. Picos de Europa National Park</h2> <p><i>Asturias, Cantabria, Castile and León</i></p> <p>While lounge-worthy stretches of beach characterize Spain’s south, Picos de Europa National Park is a prime example of the green, dramatic landscapes that dominate the north. The 250-square-mile national park was the first established by the Spanish government in 1918 and includes alpine peaks, meadows, and lakes that feel similar to landscapes of the Pacific Northwest. Explore the jagged edges of the Cantabrian Mountains along the 7.5-mile long Ruta del Cares<i>, </i>or look for local wildlife like the roe deer and Egyptian vultures.</p>

5. Picos de Europa National Park

Asturias, Cantabria, Castile and León

While lounge-worthy stretches of beach characterize Spain’s south, Picos de Europa National Park is a prime example of the green, dramatic landscapes that dominate the north. The 250-square-mile national park was the first established by the Spanish government in 1918 and includes alpine peaks, meadows, and lakes that feel similar to landscapes of the Pacific Northwest. Explore the jagged edges of the Cantabrian Mountains along the 7.5-mile long Ruta del Cares , or look for local wildlife like the roe deer and Egyptian vultures.

<h2>6. Valle del Jerte</h2> <p><i>Extremadura</i></p> <p>Looking for a cherry blossom alternative to the crowds of enthusiasts in Japan and Washington, D.C.? Head to Extremadura, the Spanish region that borders Portugal between March and April (timing the cherry blossoming is a bit of a guessing game), when Valle del Jerte bursts in a sea of white as <a class="Link" href="https://www.spain.info/en/discover-spain/jerte-valley-caceres/" rel="noopener">2 million cherry trees</a> bloom. Flower enthusiasts can tour the 144-square-mile area by taking a road trip down Spain’s N-110 road, which winds through the Cáceres province and crosses through the region’s 11 small villages known as <i>pueblos</i><b>. </b>Come at the right time and you may be able to catch the flower festival as the villages celebrate the season with markets and exhibitions.</p>

6. Valle del Jerte

Extremadura

Looking for a cherry blossom alternative to the crowds of enthusiasts in Japan and Washington, D.C.? Head to Extremadura, the Spanish region that borders Portugal between March and April (timing the cherry blossoming is a bit of a guessing game), when Valle del Jerte bursts in a sea of white as 2 million cherry trees bloom. Flower enthusiasts can tour the 144-square-mile area by taking a road trip down Spain’s N-110 road, which winds through the Cáceres province and crosses through the region’s 11 small villages known as pueblos . Come at the right time and you may be able to catch the flower festival as the villages celebrate the season with markets and exhibitions.

<h2>7. San Sebastian</h2> <p><i>Basque Country</i></p> <p>The origins of the Basque people are up for debate, but the ethnic group—spread throughout southern France and Spain’s eponymous autonomous community—has developed a culture unlike the rest of the country. <a class="Link" href="https://www.afar.com/travel-guides/spain/san-sebastian/guide" rel="noopener">San Sebastián</a> is one of the cities found in Basque Country, where Euskara is spoken on the streets—forgo the <i>hola </i>and greet people with <i>kaixo</i>—and the steep cliff sides resemble those in Ireland or Scotland. Indulge in small plates known as <i>pintxos </i>of prepared cod and local bounty, but make some reservations too, because the food scene here is top notch: 10 Michelin-starred restaurants are spread throughout this city of 190,000.</p>

7. San Sebastian

Basque Country

The origins of the Basque people are up for debate, but the ethnic group—spread throughout southern France and Spain’s eponymous autonomous community—has developed a culture unlike the rest of the country. San Sebastián is one of the cities found in Basque Country, where Euskara is spoken on the streets—forgo the hola and greet people with kaixo —and the steep cliff sides resemble those in Ireland or Scotland. Indulge in small plates known as pintxos of prepared cod and local bounty, but make some reservations too, because the food scene here is top notch: 10 Michelin-starred restaurants are spread throughout this city of 190,000.

<h2>8. Cudillero</h2> <p><i>Asturias</i></p> <p>Many of Spain’s big cities attract tourists from around the world, so much so that its <a class="Link" href="https://www.afar.com/magazine/the-most-beautiful-villages-in-spain" rel="noopener">beautiful small villages</a> can be overlooked. Cudillero is one of the nearly 20,000 pueblos found throughout Spain, and a lovely one at that: Located by the Bay of Biscay, this fishing village of around 5,000 people is a masterclass of slow living by the sea. Colorful, orange-roofed houses dot the hillsides, which also serve as vantage points for panoramas of both town and ocean.</p>

8. Cudillero

Many of Spain’s big cities attract tourists from around the world, so much so that its beautiful small villages can be overlooked. Cudillero is one of the nearly 20,000 pueblos found throughout Spain, and a lovely one at that: Located by the Bay of Biscay, this fishing village of around 5,000 people is a masterclass of slow living by the sea. Colorful, orange-roofed houses dot the hillsides, which also serve as vantage points for panoramas of both town and ocean.

<h2>9. Rioja wine region</h2> <p><i>La Rioja, Basque Country, and Navarre</i></p> <p>Spread across three different autonomous communities, the Rioja wine region is known for its tempranillo grapes, which produce the tannic, full-bodied red varietals of the same name. The region’s ideal grape-growing conditions are thanks to the Ebro River, which snakes throughout the area’s rolling hills. Admire the scenery with a glass in hand and learn about winemaking at a winery, known locally as a bodega. Some of the most attractive, like Lopez de Heredia, are in pueblos like Laguardia and Haro; the latter hosts an annual wine festival in the summer.</p>

9. Rioja wine region

La Rioja, Basque Country, and Navarre

Spread across three different autonomous communities, the Rioja wine region is known for its tempranillo grapes, which produce the tannic, full-bodied red varietals of the same name. The region’s ideal grape-growing conditions are thanks to the Ebro River, which snakes throughout the area’s rolling hills. Admire the scenery with a glass in hand and learn about winemaking at a winery, known locally as a bodega. Some of the most attractive, like Lopez de Heredia, are in pueblos like Laguardia and Haro; the latter hosts an annual wine festival in the summer.

<h2>10. Santiago de Compostela</h2> <p><i>Galicia</i></p> <p>During the Middle Ages, people walked from the south of France to the northeastern tip of Spain as a way to show faith, establishing a 500-mile route known as the Camino de Santiago. Santiago de Compostela, the capital of Galicia, is the endpoint of this pilgrimage and punctuates the end of the trip with its Romanesque-style cathedral. Even if you’re not a pilgrim, this city is a worthwhile place for exploring religious history and some of the dishes Galicia has to offer, from regional cheeses to seaside delicacies like <i>percebes</i> (aka barnacles).</p>

10. Santiago de Compostela

During the Middle Ages, people walked from the south of France to the northeastern tip of Spain as a way to show faith, establishing a 500-mile route known as the Camino de Santiago. Santiago de Compostela, the capital of Galicia, is the endpoint of this pilgrimage and punctuates the end of the trip with its Romanesque-style cathedral. Even if you’re not a pilgrim, this city is a worthwhile place for exploring religious history and some of the dishes Galicia has to offer, from regional cheeses to seaside delicacies like percebes (aka barnacles).

<h2>11. Valencia</h2> <p><i>Valencia</i></p> <p>Despite being more than 2,000 years old, Valencia is still innovating toward a sustainable future as the <a class="Link" href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/urban-environment/european-green-capital-award/winning-cities/valencia-2024_en" rel="noopener">European Green Capital 2024</a> (in addition to being one of the places featured in <a class="Link" href="https://www.afar.com/magazine/where-to-go-2024" rel="noopener">AFAR’s Where to Go in 2024</a> list). If you stop by the city, skip the usual systems of transport and pick up your bike and walking shoes. There are more than 125 miles of bike lanes throughout the city, and dedicated green spaces like <a class="Link" href="https://www.visitvalencia.com/en/what-to-do-valencia/nature-in-valencia/parks-and-gardens-valencia/turia-gardens" rel="noopener">Turia Garden</a> make it easy to walk off that paella. For a piece of tradition, stop by during March, when larger-than-life floats descend on the city for the Las Fallas celebration.</p>

11. Valencia

Despite being more than 2,000 years old, Valencia is still innovating toward a sustainable future as the European Green Capital 2024 (in addition to being one of the places featured in AFAR’s Where to Go in 2024 list). If you stop by the city, skip the usual systems of transport and pick up your bike and walking shoes. There are more than 125 miles of bike lanes throughout the city, and dedicated green spaces like Turia Garden make it easy to walk off that paella. For a piece of tradition, stop by during March, when larger-than-life floats descend on the city for the Las Fallas celebration.

Political system

Spain is a parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy. The prime minister is the head of government and the monarch is the head of state. A council of ministers is the executive branch and is presided over by the prime minister.

Spain is a unitary state, composed of 17 autonomous communities and 2 autonomous cities with varying degrees of autonomy.

Trade and economy

Spain’s GDP per capita of €30 300 ranks below the EU average (€35 500). It accounts for 8.3% of the EU's total GDP.  

(Source: Eurostat - figures for  GDP per capita  and  GDP )

(Source: Eurostat - figures for  exports and imports )

Spain in the EU

European parliament.

There are 59 representatives from Spain in the  European Parliament . Find out who these  Members of the European Parliament  are and follow the activities of the  European Parliament’s office in Spain .

Council of the EU

In the  Council of the EU , national ministers meet regularly to adopt EU laws and coordinate policies. Representatives  from the Spanish government attend Council meetings focused on their area of responsibility several times a year.

Presidency of the Council of the EU

The Council of the EU does not have a permanent, single-person president (like the Commission or Parliament). Instead, its work is led by the country holding the  Council presidency , which rotates every 6 months.

During these 6 months, ministers from that country's government chair and help determine the agenda of Council meetings in the different policy areas, and facilitate dialogue with the other EU institutions.

Dates of Spanish presidencies:

Jan-Jun 1989 | Jul-Dec 1995 | Jan-Jun 2002 | Jan-Jun 2010 | Jul-Dec 2023

European Commission

The European Commissioner nominated by Spain is  Josep Borrell Fontelles , High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy/Vice-President of the European Commission. The Commission is represented in each EU country by a local office, called a "representation". Find out more about the  Commission's representation in Spain .

European Economic and Social Committee

Spain has  21 representatives  on the  European Economic and Social Committee . This advisory body – representing employers, workers and other interest groups – is consulted on proposed laws, to get a better idea of the possible changes to work and social situations in different countries.

European Committee of the Regions

Spain has  21 representatives  on the  European Committee of the Regions , the EU's assembly of regional and local representatives. This advisory body is consulted on proposed laws, to ensure these laws take account of the perspective from each region of the EU.

Permanent representation to the EU

Spain also communicates with the EU institutions through its  permanent representation  in Brussels. As Spain’s "embassy to the EU", its main task is to ensure that the country's interests and policies are heard and pursued as much as possible in the EU.

Budgets and funding

How much does spain pay and receive from the eu.

The EU budget is the tool to ensure that Europe remains a democratic, peaceful, prosperous and competitive force. The EU uses it to finance its priorities and big projects that most individual EU countries could not finance on their own.

The benefits  of EU membership significantly exceed the size of the EU budget contributions and the examples are many. All Member States benefit from being part of the Single Market, a shared approach to the common challenges of migration, terrorism and climate change, and concrete gains like better transport infrastructure, modernised and digitalised public services and cutting-edge medical treatment.

How much each EU country pays into the EU budget is calculated fairly. The larger your country's economy, the more it pays – and vice versa.

The EU budget is not about giving and taking – it’s about collectively contributing to making Europe and the world a better place for us all.

EU budget spending and revenue per country and per year  

EU-funded projects in Spain

Money from the EU budget helps fund programmes and projects in all EU countries – for example to build roads, subsidise researchers and protect the environment.

Find out more about how Spain benefits from EU funding and recovery funds in your country or region .

Related links

Government of Spain

Statistics about Spain

Tourism in Spain

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Michigan State basketball set to take summer foreign trip to Spain

  • Updated: May. 01, 2024, 10:01 p.m. |
  • Published: May. 01, 2024, 12:17 p.m.

Michigan State basketball defeats Illinois 88-80

Michigan State Spartans men's basketball players warm up before taking on the Illinois Fighting Illini at the Breslin Center in East Lansing on Saturday, Feb. 10, 2024. Cory Morse | [email protected]

A new-look Michigan State basketball roster will get some extra time together this summer, both on and off the court.

Michigan State will take a foreign trip to Spain in August, the program announced on Wednesday, marking its first foreign trip since going to Italy in 2015.

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When Is the Best Time to Visit Spain & Portugal?

By Sue Bryant

Last updated: April 30th, 2024

Best time to visit Spain and Portugal - Barcelona

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The best time to visit Spain and Portugal is in the spring, summer, and fall, when the weather is generally warm and sunny. Both countries also have their charms as winter destinations, particularly for city breaks in Lisbon or Barcelona, although there are significant climate variations between, say, northern Portugal and sun-drenched southern Spain.

Spain and Portugal occupy the Iberian peninsula. Portugal’s coastline is entirely Atlantic, while Spain has both Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts.

Both countries also include several islands. Spain’s Balearics, Ibiza, Menorca, Mallorca, and Formentera, are in the Mediterranean and enjoy a typical Mediterranean climate of hot summers and mild winters. But the Canary Islands, also Spanish, and Portugal’s Madeira, lie in the Atlantic, off the coast of Africa, and have a sub-tropical climate, warm and sunny year-round.

Visiting Spain and Portugal By Season

Best time to visit Spain and Portugal - Lisbon, Portugal

Lisbon, Portugal

June, July, and August are peak season in both Spain and Portugal. The weather is hot and sunny and the beaches are busy.

Temperatures do vary according to where you go, although warm weather is a given. In August, for example, expect average daily temperatures of 74.6°F (23.6°C) in Lisbon , 77.3°F (25.1°C) in Barcelona, and 79.7°F (26.5°C) in Malaga. There is little rain, apart from the occasional thunderstorm.

Northern Spain, which has a temperate oceanic climate, is considerably cooler. In Bilbao, for example, the average daily temperature in August is 70.9°F (21.6°C).

Fall is a wonderful time to visit Spain and Portugal. In September and October, the Mediterranean is still warm enough for swimming, although the Atlantic is bracing. Many wine regions , from the Douro Valley to Spain’s Rioja vineyards, are in the middle of harvest, which is a time of festivity.

In September, expect average daily temperatures of a balmy 73.7°F (23.2°C) in Valencia, Spain. Porto’s daily average is 65.8°F (18.8°C), although the Douro Valley, a popular day trip from Porto, will be considerably hotter.

Family eating at a restaurant in Palma de Mallorca, Spain

Palma de Mallorca, Spain

By November, the season is winding down. Late October and November tend to be among the wettest months across the peninsula. The Balearics’ season is over for the year, although Palma, Mallorca is still popular for city breaks in fall.

December, January, and February are the coolest months in Spain and Portugal. The warmest region is Spain’s Costa del Sol, which attracts a lot of northern Europeans looking to escape their chilly weather. Cities like Lisbon, Barcelona , and Bilbao are still busy, but more with weekend breakers coming for the museums and historical attractions than fine weather.

There’s a rush of activity in December as Europe gears up for Christmas, but January and February can be considered low season.

Best time to visit Spain and Portugal - Tenerife, Canary Islands

Tenerife, Canary Islands

The Canary Islands and Madeira, on the other hand, are busy with winter sun-seekers. Tenerife, for example, enjoys average daily temperatures of 65.4°F (18.5°C) in January, while Barcelona is a much cooler 49.6°F (9.8°C).

March, April, and May, spring in Europe, is arguably the best time to go to Spain and Portugal—May in particular. There’s low rainfall and daytime temperatures are warm enough to enjoy outdoor dining and maybe even sitting on the beach, but not too hot for sightseeing.

You’ll see wildflowers everywhere, and in the vineyards, the vines are fuzzy and green with new growth. The sea is still pretty cold for swimming, though.

When Is Rainy Season?

Rainy season varies across the Iberian peninsula. October is the wettest month in Barcelona, with an average of 3.9 inches (100mm) of rain. In Tenerife , March is the wettest month, with a much lower 1.6 inches (40mm) of rain.

Lisbon receives moderate rainfall between October and January. November is the wettest month, receiving on average 5.3 inches (135mm), with winds blowing in from the Atlantic. November is also the wettest month in Bilbao , with 5.7 inches (145mm) of rain.

Malaga , on the other hand, receives very little rain; the Costa del Sol region claims to enjoy 325 days of sunshine annually, hence its popularity as a winter getaway.

When Is High Season?

Increasingly, Spain and Portugal have an extended high season, with visitors flocking to the cities and beaches from May to September. The busiest time, though, is July and August, when schools in Europe are on vacation and locals head for the coasts.

Cities are busy, too, with festivals and outdoor dining. This is the time to embrace the local way of life, stopping for a siesta in the afternoons and venturing out in the evenings for a late dinner when the heat of the day has eased.

You’ll find that even a short distance inland, temperatures can be scorching in July and August, so for visits to cities like beautiful Seville , you need to pace yourself.

When Is Shoulder Season?

Couple exploring the streets of Barcelona, Spain

Barcelona, Spain

Spring and fall are shoulder season in Spain and Portugal, on the mainland, at least, with April, May, September, and October considered shoulder season months. These are all wonderful times to visit, but decide what you want to do. If swimming in the sea is important, September and October are best. If you’re a hiker and want to enjoy the green countryside and wildflowers, pick April and May.

Either way, shoulder season means fewer crowds and more space for viewing some of the most beautiful places in Spain , from the Guggenheim in Bilbao to the Sagrada Familia in Barcelona and the Alhambra Palace in Andalucia, in southern Spain.

When Is Low Season?

Low season in Spain and Portugal is January and February, when the whole Iberian peninsula receives the most rainfall and days are short. For example, Lisbon receives an average of 4.5 hours of sunshine in December and January, compared to 11.5 in July.

Infinite Veranda on Celebrity Ascent

Infinite Veranda

Do you want to discover the cultural riches of these countries for yourself? Browse our Spain and Portugal cruises and plan your European adventure.

Sue has been writing about cruising for 20 years and is lucky enough to have sailed all seven continents. She lives in London, where she is cruise editor of The Times and The Sunday Times newspapers, as well as a freelance contributor to magazines and websites worldwide.

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Jan 31, 2016; East Lansing, MI, USA; Michigan State Spartans head coach Tom Izzo talks to guard

© Mike Carter-USA TODAY Sports

Michigan State Men's Basketball to Visit Spain This Summer

Michigan State men's basketball coach Tom Izzo and his team will reportedly go to Spain in August, their first trip overseas since 2015.

  • Author: Aidan Champion

In this story:

it seems Tom Izzo and Michigan State basketball are heading back overseas later this summer.

Justin Thind of 247Sports reported Friday that the Spartans are taking a trip to Spain, with the departure date set for August 13. The trip is to include three preseason exhibition games and will include stops in Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia.

Michigan State basketball has not taken a trip overseas since 2015 when Izzo and the Spartans went to Italy, a trip that included four exhibition games. The trip followed Michigan State's Final Four season when it fell to the No. 1-seeded Duke in the semifinal game as a No. 7 seed.

On that trip to Italy, the Spartans defeated Basket Florentina 98-54. They then lost three streaight games to the Russian Senior National Team, the Italian National Team, and the National Team of Georgia.

"The Italian team had NBA pros and the Russians had pros over there making a lot of money, so we definitely gained confidence playing those guys and competing with the world's best," said former Spartan forward Denzel Valentine following that 2015 trip. "We're definitely going take that and run with it this year, those freshmen especially, coming right out of high school and playing that competition is big time."

Michigan State would eventually fall to Middle Tennessee State in the first round of the NCAA Tournament that season.

To put into perspective how long it has been since that 2015 trip to Italy, former Spartans who have long been out of the program now, Matt McQuaid, Deyonta Davis, and Kyle Ahrens were all freshmen, Matt Costello was in his final season with the program, Valentine is overseas after six active seasons in the NBA, and Steven Izzo, who just completed his career at Michigan State, was still in high school. Tom Izzo has been to one more Final Four since.

This upcoming trip could be vital for a program that will be in a rather "rebuilding" stage heading into next season. With new faces joining the program and returning players taking on bigger roles, it could go a long way as far as chemistry development goes.

Don’t forget to follow the official Spartan Nation Page on Facebook Spartan Nation  WHEN YOU CLICK RIGHT HERE , and be a part of our vibrant community group Go Green Go White as well  WHEN YOU CLICK RIGHT HERE .

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  • The First MICHELIN Key Hotels: All the Keys in Spain

The MICHELIN Guide announces top honors for Spanish hotels in 2024.

Spain Barcelona MICHELIN Keys Madrid Hotels

state visit to spain

On April 29, 2024, the MICHELIN Guide revealed the brand new One, Two, and Three Key distinctions for the most outstanding hotels in Spain. This announcement comes four years into a comprehensive refresh of our hotel selection. The MICHELIN Guide now includes over 5,000 hotels across the world, and not a single one is simply a room for the night. These are places that significantly add to your experience as a traveler, each vetted and judged excellent in five categories: architecture and interior design, quality and consistency of service, overall personality and character, value for the price, and a significant contribution to the guest experience in a particular setting. Which brings us back to the Keys. The culmination of countless hours of evaluation by our team of experts, the Key hotels below represent the highlights of our broader selection. Like the MICHELIN Stars for restaurants, the MICHELIN Keys are our most outstanding hotels. In total, the 2024 MICHELIN Guide hotel selection in Spain includes five Three Key hotels, 12 Two Key hotels, and 80 One Key hotels. Want to know more about the MICHELIN Key? Here’s everything you need to know . Or, head below to see all the Keys.

Cap Rocat — Mallorca

How To Look Through the List

Jump straight to the list or take a deeper dive into select key hotels..

Look inside the Sentinel Suite of Mallorca's 2-Key fortress hotel. See what makes this 1-Key hotel among the best designed in the country. Or take a look at all of Spain's 3-Key hotels, in photos. Subscribe to our newsletter for more like this.

Highlights of the Spain 2024 Key Hotel List

Cristine Bedfor — Minorca

Remarkable Personality in the Balearic Islands

Between Mallorca, Minorca, and Ibiza, the Balearic Islands display some of greatest variety in Key hotel winners across any region in the country. Mallorca, in particular, finds a bevy of options: from the small and historic ( Son Brull Hotel & Spa , Hotel Can Ferrereta , Nobis Hotel Palma ) to the stylish hotspots ( Es Princep and La Residencia ). One jewel on the island that defies typical categorization: Cap Rocat, an ancient fortress expertly remade , where the top suites occupy former cannon dugouts. On Minorca, check out Key hotels like Torralbenc , a tasteful, intimate, high-end hotel built from the bones of an old farm; or, in the capital of Mahón, look at Cristine Bedfor — one of the most creative, high-concept design hotels in our collection. Also read: Every Three Key Hotel in Paris

Mandarin Oriental Ritz — Madrid

Radical and Renewed Design

In Madrid, you’ll find Key hotels largely in historic 19th or 20th century facades. Places like Santo Mauro , in a former Duke’s 1895 neoclassical mansion, or the Ritz , a Belle Époque palace that dates back to King Alfonso XIII. These are remarkable, and mainstays of our Spanish collection — but we’re ecstatic too to celebrate grand departures from such a style. The pinnacle: Hotel Marques de Riscal , a state-of-the-art Frank Gehry building complete with titanium “hair” (Gehry’s words) swooping above its vineyards. See too the ultra-modern glass boxes at Vivood Landscape Hotel outside Alicante.

Akelarre — San Sebastián

Key Hotels with MICHELIN Star restaurants

The Key hotel distinction and the MICHELIN Star for restaurants are decided independently of one another, but it so happens that several hotels in Spain sport both. Among them: Akelarre in San Sebastián (restaurant: Akelarre ), Atrio Restaurante Hotel in Cáceres (restaurant: Atrio ), and Pepe Vieria Restaurant Hotel in Poio (restaurant: Pepe Vieira ). Not unrelated, we see too a strong crop of winery hotels. Places like Terra Dominicata (a 12th century monastery with its own vintage) and Torre del Marques (an 18th century tower with views of the olive groves) are two of our most fascinating. Also read: The 5 Room Inn with 3 Keys and 3 Stars

VIVOOD Landscape Hotel & Spa - Adults Only — Benimantell

Click below to jump to each distinction: 

The three key hotels.

Torre del Marqués Hotel Spa & Winery — Teruel

Cáceres:  Atrio Restaurante Hotel Escaladei: Terra Dominicata - Hotel & Winery Madrid: Mandarin Oriental Ritz, Madrid Sardoncillo:  Torre del Marqués Hotel Spa & Winery Teruel:  Abadía Retuerta LeDomaine

New York by The MICHELIN Guide – expert insights on where to dine, stay and explore

The two key hotels.

Marbella Club Hotel — Marbella

A Coruña: Casa Beatnik Hotel Barcelona: Mandarin Oriental Barcelona Cala Blava: Cap Rocat Deià-Mallorca:  La Residencia, A Belmond Hotel, Mallorca Madrid:  Four Seasons Hotel Madrid Madrid:  Rosewood Villa Magna Marbella:  Marbella Club Hotel Palma de Mallorca: Hotel Can Cera Poio:  Pepe Vieira Restaurant & Hotel San Sebastián:  Akelarre Santanyí:  Hotel Can Ferrereta Torrent:  Mas de Torrent Hotel & Spa  

The One Key Hotels

Soho House — Barcelona

Adeje:  Bahia del Duque Adeje:  Royal Hideaway Corales Resort Alaior:  Torralbenc   Albolote:  Hotel Cortijo del Marqués Artà: Es Raco d'Artà   Barcelona: ABaC Restaurant & Hotel Barcelona:  Alma Barcelona Barcelona: Almanac Barcelona Barcelona:  Antiga Casa Buenavista Barcelona:  Hotel Arts Barcelona Barcelona:  Hotel Boutique Mirlo Barcelona:  Mercer Hotel Barcelona Barcelona:  Monument Hotel Barcelona:  Ohla Eixample Barcelona:  Serras Barcelona   Barcelona:  Seventy Barcelona Barcelona:  Soho House Barcelona Barcelona: The One Barcelona Barcelona: Wittmore Hotel Barcelona Barcelona: Yurbban Passage Hotel & Spa Benimantell:  VIVOOD Landscape Hotel & Spa - Adults Only Briones: Hotel Santa María Briones Cala Vadella:  Petunia Ibiza, A Beaumier Hotel Campos:  Sa Creu Nova Petit Palais Art & Spa Canfranc-Estación:  Canfranc Estación, a Royal Hideaway Hotel Capdepera:  Predi Son Jaumell Casares:  Finca Cortesin Cordoba: Hospes Palacio Del Bailio Donostia:  Lasala Plaza Hotel Elciego: Hotel Marques de Riscal Es Canar: Bless Hotel Ibiza Es Capdellà: Castell Son Claret Garraf: Little Beach House Barcelona Girona: Hotel Mas Lazuli Granada: Seda Club Hotel Las Palmas de Gran Canaria: Santa Catalina, a Royal Hideaway Hotel Luces: CoolRooms Palacio de Luces Madrid: CoolRooms Palacio de Atocha Madrid: Gran Hotel Inglés Madrid: Gran Meliá Palacio de los Duques Madrid: Hotel Unico Madrid Madrid:  Only YOU Boutique Hotel Madrid Madrid:  Only YOU Hotel Atocha Madrid:  Santo Mauro, a Luxury Collection Hotel Madrid:  The Principal Madrid Madrid:  The Westin Palace Madrid Madrid:  URSO Hotel & Spa Madrid Mahón:  Can Alberti 1740 Hotel Boutique Mahón:  Cristine Bedfor Mallorca:  Cap Vermell Grand Hotel Marbella:  Anantara Villa Padierna Palace Benahavís Marbella Resort Marbella:  Nobu Hotel Marbella Menorca:  Hotel Can Faustino Mijas:  La Zambra Resort Monachil:  La Almunia del Valle Montuïri:  Finca Serena Mallorca Palafrugell:  Can Mascort Eco Hotel Palma:  Can Bordoy Grand House & Garden Palma:  Es Princep Palma:  Sant Francesc Hotel Singular Palma:  Boutique Hotel Posada Terra Santa Palma:  Castillo Hotel Son Vida Palma:  El Llorenç Parc de la Mar - Adults Only Palma:  Nobis Hotel Palma Peralada:  Hotel Peralada Wine Spa & Golf Pollensa:  Son Brull Hotel & Spa Salamanca:  Hotel Rector San Sebastián:  Hotel Maria Cristina San Sebastián:  Hotel Villa Favorita - Adults Only San Sebastián:  Nobu Hotel San Sebastián Santander:  Helguera Palacio Boutique & Antique Santiago de Compostela:  Hotel Spa Relais & Chateaux A Quinta da Auga Seville:  CoolRooms Palacio Villapanés Seville:  Hotel Mercer Sevilla Seville:  Unuk Soller:  Hotel L'Avenida Valencia:  Caro Hotel Valencia:  Helen Berger Boutique Hotel Valencia:  Only YOU Hotel Valencia Villanueva de Tapia:  La Bobadilla

Hero Image: Marquès de Riscal  — Elciego

state visit to spain

Time-Tested Country Escapes Just Outside Paris

Seven historic chateaus, remade abbeys, and the spots that have welcomed city escapees for centuries.

state visit to spain

Rosewood Kona Village Breathes Luxurious New Life into Legacy

Ten years after a devastating tsunami destroyed it, Kona Village is back and better than ever.

state visit to spain

Mikhail Baryshnikov's New York is an Ode to the City's Artists

The icon celebrates and champions the boldfaced names in the city from meat purveyors to Three Star chefs.

state visit to spain

In Photos: Every Three Key Hotel in Spain

The ins and outs of the most outstanding hotels in the country.

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state visit to spain

Total Package: Key Hotels with Star Restaurants in Spain

21 spots that have it all in Spain.

state visit to spain

Inside The Top Suite of Mallorca's Seaside Fortress Hotel

The “Sentinel Suite” at Cap Rocat is cut deep into the Mallorcan cliffside — where a cannon once sat guarding the sea.

state visit to spain

Cristine Bedfor Is By Your Side in Menorca

Cristine Bedfor is charming, graceful, and generous. She’s a true bohemian and, if you find yourself in Menorca, a trustworthy confidant. She’s also a Key hotel.

state visit to spain

In Photos: Every Three Key Hotel in New York City

The ins and outs of the most outstanding hotels in the city.

state visit to spain

The First MICHELIN Key Hotels: All the Keys in the United States

The MICHELIN Guide announces top honors for U.S. hotels in 2024.

state visit to spain

The Most Outrageous Design Hotel In Miami

The Faena Miami Beach is a Two Key hotel with a $15 million gilded woolly mammoth.

state visit to spain

A Brief Guide to All the Key Hotels in Washington D.C.

Seven hotels earned at least one MICHELIN Key in Washington D.C.

state visit to spain

Inside the Top Suite of the Only Three Key Hotel in Big Sur

The so-called "Cliff House" has the views you're looking for.

MICHELIN Guide

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Be the first to get news and update about the michelin guide.

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MICHELIN Guide selections

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Soldiers in uniform carry a coffin on a ramp from a plane

IS commander wanted for deaths of US forces in Niger killed in operation

Malian state forces confirm death of Abu Huzeifa, who was believed to have helped carry out 2017 attack

A senior Islamic State group commander, wanted in connection with the deaths of US forces in Niger, has been killed in an operation by Malian state forces, the country’s army said.

Abu Huzeifa, known by the alias Higgo, was a commander in the group known as the Islamic State in the Greater Sahara. The state department had announced a reward of up to $5m for information about him.

Huzeifa is believed to have helped carry out an attack in 2017 on US and Nigerien forces in Tongo Tongo, Niger, which resulted in the deaths of four Americans and four Nigerien soldiers. After the attack, the US military scaled back operations with local partners in the Sahel.

“The identification and clues gathered confirm the death of Abu Huzeifa dit Higgo, a foreign terrorist of great renown,” the Malian army said in a statement late on Monday.

Moussa Ag Acharatoumane, the leader of a Tuareg armed group allied with the state, said his forces participated in the operation and that it took place in the northern region of Mali.

A photo of Huzeifa on state television showed him in army fatigues with a long black beard and a machine-gun in his hands.

Mali has experienced two coups since 2020 during a wave of political instability that has swept across west and central Africa . The country has battled a worsening insurgency by jihadi groups linked to al-Qaida and the Islamic State group for more than a decade.

The killing of the Islamic State group commander over the weekend “could mean less violence against civilians in the area, but the threat remains high since for sure there are leaders with similar brutality ready to take over and prove themselves”, said Rida Lyammouri of the Policy Center for the New South, a Morocco-based thinktank.

Col Assimi Goïta, who took charge after the second coup in 2021, has vowed to end the insurgency. His ruling junta has cut military ties with France amid growing frustration with a lack of progress after a decade of assistance and turned instead to Russian mercenaries from the Wagner group for security support.

Mali has also formed security alliances with Niger and Burkina Faso, both of which are also battling worsening insurgencies and have experienced coups in recent years. Although their militaries promised to end the insurgencies after deposing their respective elected governments, conflict analysts say the violence has instead worsened under their regimes.

All three nations share borders in the conflict-hit Sahel region, and their security forces are overstretched in fighting the jihadi violence.

  • Islamic State
  • US military

More on this story

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US confirms Russian forces deployed to same Niger airbase as American troops

state visit to spain

Biden was silenced by criticism from families of troops killed in Kabul, book says. ‘Sir, are you still there?’

state visit to spain

Advance of Islamic State affiliates ‘could lay ground for new wave of terrorism’

state visit to spain

Islamic State ‘recruiting from Tajikistan and other central Asian countries’

state visit to spain

Mistrial in case of US military contractor accused of Abu Ghraib abuse

Russian troops enter airbase in niger where us soldiers are stationed.

state visit to spain

Yazidi woman held by IS for 10 years freed by Kurdish fighters in Syria

state visit to spain

'You're supporting a genocide': Gaza protesters disrupt Lloyd Austin Senate hearing – video

state visit to spain

Al-Qaida and IS call on followers to strike Israeli, US and Jewish targets

state visit to spain

Attacks across Europe put Islamist extremism back in spotlight

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