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Discover Canada, the second largest country in the world, and a playground of stunning landscapes, lively cities, and friendly locals. Cruise the Trans-Canada Highway (TCH),  stretching from the Pacific to the Atlantic. Pssst, 97% of it is nature’s beauty, not cities!

You can embark on a roadtrip adventure and go from one end of the country to the other , explore  a specific province, take a tour of a Region , discover activities & attractions in a  thousand communities, Or, you can check off must-see items on our Ultimate Bucket List !

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We have updated our itineraries for the Trans-Canada #1 , the Crowsnest Highway #3 , and the Yellowhead Highway #16 , and Ontario’s Southern Route #7 (see updated ITINERARIES  page), we’ve also updated many community pages  and their history and their attractions lists, and we’ve added a lot of photos from our travels around the provinces, in particular: Nova Scotia , Ontario , Manitoba , Saskatchewan , Alberta , and British Columbia ! Many thanks to each province’s tourism agency.

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Road Trip Travel in Canada, on the Trans-Canada Highway

Travel & tourism information for travellers across all provinces and all cities.  To help you plan (and enjoy) your road trips, TransCanadaHighway.com also has detailed info and maps of towns & cities, and attractions, festivals. Our TRAVEL TIPS section has tons of pages &  links detailing weather ,  road conditions ,  gas prices ,  speed traps ,   travel info ,   highway history, etc. And to better enjoy our beautiful countryside,  deep-dive info on all the geology , wildlife , flowers and trees , and even  agriculture you might pass along the way.

in addition to the Trans-Canada Main Route , we NOW HAVE great travel  info and itineraries for the #16 Yellowhead Highway , the #3 Crowsnest Highway (which are the northern and southern routes in the West), and the #11 Northern Route in Ontario , and the #7 Southern Route in Ontario , with info and history of all the towns and their attractions along the way

Most importantly, we have   detailed itineraries of all segments of the Trans-Canada Highway, with the rich history   of each. Our  “ Ultimate Canadian Bucket List ” has over 250 must-see attractions and activities.

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While so many Canada Travel websites and books only discuss the major cities, OUR website and itineraries cover the DRIVE and the scenery (97% of the highway goes through rural areas or wilderness). Because we are not government funded we provide unique perspectives for visitors and travellers. For example, in Sault Ste Marie and Niagara Falls , we cover BOTH sides of the Canada-US  border.

We also cover many worth-visiting communities OFF the Trans-Canada Highway , like the Alberta Rockies and BC Rockies ,  the Okanagan Region of BC, and the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) , and Niagara Falls .

Canada Road Trip Adventure Pre-Trip Planning

TCH is 97% wilderness and rural, and only 3% rural. Do your adventure Right!

Make your cross-Canada road trip more memorable, whether its a once-on-a-lifetime trip, a move to a new job, retracing the route of a long-ago family trip, or exploring for your family history.

  • Use our Itineraries to plan and map your road trip with multiple stops and estimate your driving time. Be sure to add 25% to the drive-time estimate to allow for breaks, sightseeing, and photo ops.
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13 of the Best Canada Road Trips That Will Blow Your Mind

April 30, 2019 By Matthew G. Bailey 12 Comments

Alberta Road Trips in the Kananaskis

Canada Road Trip Last updated: April 1st, 2022

If the thought of being behind the wheel while driving amongst some of the most beautiful scenery in the world excites you, then this Canada road trip article is for you.

As world travellers that specialize in Canada travel, we’ve done some epic road trips in our lifetime, including the Australian East Coast, the Oregon Coast, California, and parts of Mexico, Malaysia, Peru, and New Zealand. Still, nothing compares to the 150-day road trip across Canada we did back in 2017. Comprising over 27,000 kilometres of asphalt (and some dirt roads as well), we got to explore Canada from coast to coast to coast. However, not everyone has 150 days to dedicate to driving across Canada.

While there are many other road trips not listed here, as well as a variety of incredible destinations that may not include an iconic road trip, we believe these 13 itineraries below are some of the best road trips in Canada and we hope they are helpful suggestions when you’re ready to take your next Canada road trip.

Let’s get started.

icefields parkway canada

Table of Contents

Icefields Parkway, Alberta

How could I not start an article about Canada’s best road trips without first mentioning the Icefields Parkway, which has often been ranked as one of the best road trips in the entire world? Stretching 232 kilometres through both Banff National Park and Jasper National Park, this highway invites you into a journey of mind-blowing scenery, including mighty mountains, waterfalls, turquoise-coloured lakes and rivers, and glaciers too. While the drive from Banff to Jasper really only takes upwards of three-four hours, you’ll probably want to budget an entire day for all the stops you’ll be making to take photos, short hikes, or even full-on tours at the Columbia Glacier. Popular stops include Lake Louise, Peyto Lake, Columbia Icefield, Sunwapta Falls, and Athabasca Falls, just to name a few. For those coming from Calgary to Banff , you just continue towards Lake Louise and then head North on highway 93.

Best time to go: This Alberta road trip is best from June to September, although May works as well. October is also good if you don’t mind a higher chance of rain in exchange for much fewer tourists. From November until April, you should expect snow and ice. This is also a beautiful time to do the road trip, but you’ll need to be much better skilled at driving and expect delays. In addition, many things such as the Columbia Icefield tour are closed.

Bonus: Due to the popularity of this area, it’s also a great place for delicious food. There are so many restaurants in the area and we’ve made some extensive guides, such as our guide to the best Banff restaurants and the best Canmore restaurants .

things to do frank slide

Cowboy Trail, Alberta

If you’re looking for some prairie and mountainous “wild west” scenery, Alberta’s Cowboy Trail is the road trip for you. Primarily located just south of Calgary, you could start your experience in the province’s biggest city, taking time to explore the many things to do in Calgary such as the Glenbow Museum, Heritage Park, Studio Bell, or the new central library. If you’re up for a party, time your visit with the Calgary Stampede, which is known as the greatest outdoor show on Earth. You could even stop by the Alberta Boot Company and grab yourself some authentic Cowboy boots or other Western-style clothing.

While the actual “Cowboy Trail” refers to Highway 22, which travels all the way from the Edmonton area down into the USA, our favourite part starts around Bragg Creek and takes you down past Turner Valley, Black Diamond, Okotoks, High River, Longview, and down towards Pincher Creek. You’ll pass a lot of stunning scenery and historical sites such as the Bar U Ranch National Historic Site as well as a number of Western-style towns before winding up in the Rocky Mountains such as the Crowsnest Pass and Waterton Lakes. If you’re not wanting to continue into the USA, you could return to Calgary via Highway 2, stopping to see the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Head-Smashed-in-Buffalo-Jump .

Best time to go: This is one of the best road trips from Calgary and is best done between May and October.

Parque Nacional de Banff

Banff to Vancouver via the Trans-Canada Highway

While the Trans-Canada Highway can take you across the entire country, the most beautiful part, in our opinion, is from Calgary to Vancouver . After just an hour or so, you’ll arrive in Banff with nothing but gorgeous scenery for the remainder of the drive. This 900-kilometre slice of the Trans-Canada takes you through Banff National Park, Yoho National Park, Mount Revelstoke National Park, Glacier National Park of Canada, and finally into Vancouver, which is nestled next to the Pacific Ocean. While this drive can be done in one very long 12-hour day, you’ll obviously want to take as long as possible to make use of the incredible national parks you’ll be driving through. There are also a number of side trips you could take, such as highway 93 down into Radium Hot Springs, and Highway 97, which will take you down to Kelowna and the Okanagan Valley.

Tour Idea: Click here for a Smartphone Audio Driving Tour Offer .

Best time to go: This largely depends on what you aim to do. The safest time to go is during the warmer months when the highways are clear. However, if you’re into skiing, this is one of the best places in the world to shred powder, which is typically best between January and March.

For more tips on what to bring on a road trip, check out our Road Trip Essentials article.

There are so many things to do in Kelowna, which is why it makes such a great Canada road trip.

Road Trip around the Okanagan Valley, BC

While the Okanagan Valley isn’t really known as a specific “road trip”, it is home to one of Canada’s most famous wine regions, a gastronomic hot spot, and beautiful Lake Okanagan. There are all sorts of beautiful towns to visit, such as Kelowna , Penticton, and Vernon. There are all sorts of award-winning wineries, farm-to-table restaurants, and sandy beaches as well. This also happens to be one of Canada’s warmest regions, which can hit 40 degrees Celcius in the summer months.

Best time to go:  June to September for the warmest temperatures. April, May, and October are also great and a bit cooler.

best things to do in bc

Sea to Sky Highway, BC

This is the shortest road trip mentioned in this article but a great one to take if you’re in the Vancouver area. The Sea to Sky Highway links Vancouver to Whistler, which are less than two hours apart, making this one of the most popular road trips from Vancouver. Driving along the coast, this is a great place to see the beautiful west coast. Popular stops include Whytecliff Park in West Vancouver, Shannon Falls, and the Britannia Mine Museum. There’s also the Sea-to-Sky Gondola, which provides unforgettable views and a suspension bridge and of course, Squamish and Whistler, which provide all sorts of adventurous activities. In addition, don’t forget to experience Vancouver whale watching while in the city as well as all the other fun things to do in Vancouver .

Tour Idea: Sea-to-Sky Gondola and Whistler Day Trip Tour .

Best time to go:  July to September is Vancouver’s dry season, but if the rain doesn’t bother you, almost any time of year is good. If you’re into skiing or snowboarding, January to March is best.

things to do on vancouver island

Vancouver Island, BC

Vancouver Island is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful places in Canada and is home to some of the best things to do in British Columbia . Not only does it have one of the mildest climates in the country, but it’s also home to a variety of landscapes, including rainforests, mountains, rugged coastlines, and scenic towns and cities, making it a great place for a BC road trip. It’s also home to beautiful gardens, epic hikes, surfing, scuba diving, and whale-watching tours. Two of the most popular places to visit include Victoria and Tofino, which are on opposite sides of the island. While driving between the two, don’t forget to stop at Cathedral Grove to marvel at the massive trees as well as the many other parks and towns along the way. Finish the trip with one of Tofino’s stunning sunsets.

Best time to go: a West Coast road trip is best between March to May and September to November. Summer is great too but is very busy and expensive.

Before you go, check out our article about things to do in Victoria BC .

One of the most adventurous Canada road trips is the Dempster Highway and this is how to drive the Dempster highway

Dempster Highway, Yukon

As Canada’s only all-weather road that goes past the Arctic Circle, the Dempster Highway has become one of the most unique road trips in Canada. However, this is not your average highway. The Dempster Highway is a 700-kilometre extremely isolated dirt road with only one service station (they also offer accommodation and a restaurant) option along the way in Eagle Plains. This road trip takes a little more preparation than the others and will be much harder on your vehicle than any other road trip mentioned in this article. However, for those who choose this adventure, you’ll be rewarded with incredible arctic scenery and the chance to drive all the way to Tuktoyaktuk and the Arctic Ocean!

Best time to go: The best time to go would be in the warmer months between May and early October. The road is open year-round but the driving becomes much more dangerous in the winter. Spring will bring a lot of bugs, summer will bring a lot of tourists, and the fall has no bugs and beautiful fall foliage (hint: our favourite time is the fall). However, if you time your arrival in Inuvik for mid-July, you might be able to experience the Great Northern Arts Festival.

These are the best views of niagara falls Ontario Canada. Located close to Toronto and Ottawa, Niagara Falls is a great place to visit during a Canada road trip.

Georgian Bay Coastal Route, Ontario

Looking for one of the best road trips from Toronto? With more than 30,000 islands and over 2,000 kilometres (1,243 miles) of shoreline, the Georgian Bay Coastal Route loops around the Bay from Toronto and features some of Ontario’s most stunning scenery. Some of the most popular stops include the Bruce Peninsula, Parry Sound, and Killarney Provincial Park. There’s also beautiful Manitoulin Island, which is the world’s largest freshwater island, as well as Wasaga Beach, which is the world’s largest freshwater beach.

In addition, you could also extend the road trip and add in the Chatham-Kent Corridor, which is comprised of 23 small communities overlooking Lake Erie, Lake St. Clair, and the Thames River. Basically, it goes from Toronto to Amherstburg, which makes this one of the most popular road trips from Toronto. This route is popular with motorcyclists but is equally impressive on four wheels. Without a doubt, the most famous stop along the way is Niagara Falls Canada .

Best time to go: Summer is great but also busy. Shoulder season in late August to mid-September or in the spring from May to June is also great. Either way, this is one of the best things to do in Ontario .

If you like lakes, the lake superior circle tour is a great Canada road trip.

Lake Superior Circle Tour, Ontario

While the entire Lake Superior Circle Tour takes you to both Canada and the USA, you could opt to do a half-circle tour and just stay on the Canadian side. Either way, it’s a beautiful drive and a really cool place to get out in nature. Lake Superior is absolutely massive and will make you feel as if you’re driving alongside the ocean. It’s home to some incredible scenery as well as some interesting history from the war between Canada and the USA. In fact, you can even go scuba diving to see shipwrecks. Popular stops include Sault Ste. Marie, Lake Superior Provincial Park, Sleeping Giant Provincial Park, Ruby Lake Provincial Park, Pukaskwa National Park, and Thunder Bay. This is one of those places where you should plan to spend at least a few days and perhaps go camping, hiking, or enjoy some time on the lake. It’s a great road trip in Ontario for those who love the outdoors.

Best time to go: The warmer months from May to October. July and August will be the busiest. Before going, don’t forget to enjoy one of the many awesome things to do in Toronto !

things to do in quebec

Montreal to Gaspé Peninsula, Quebec

For those wanting to experience a world-class city like Montreal, followed by a scenic road trip, the Gaspe Peninsula is the one for you. This 9-hour trip takes you along the St. Lawrence River, from Montreal to Quebec City, and up to the Gaspé Peninsula. Known for its pine forests and looming cliffs, the Gaspé Peninsula is a stunning place to visit. Some of the highlights include visiting the pierced rock in Percé, spending some time at the Parc de la Gaspésie, and taking a boat tour to Bonaventure Island. Obviously, the cities of Quebec and Montreal aren’t so shabby either. This is a great road trip for those wanting to mix urban and rural fun.

Best time to go:  June to mid-September. Want more? Here are other things to do in Quebec as well as the top things to do in Montreal .

best things to do in prince edward island

Prince Edward Island Coastal Drives

With so many beautiful coastal drives, the hardest thing might be picking the right one. Then again, you could always do all three. The tourism board has three road trips they recommend, which include the North Coast Coastal Drive, Central Coastal Drive, and Points East Coastal Drive. The North Coast will introduce you to its Mi’kmaq culture as well as some unique stops, including a potato museum and a college for the Highland arts. The Central Coastal Drive includes the Red Sands Shore and the Green Gables Shore region. This area is great to experience the beautiful red sand that PEI is famous for as well as the historical landmark of Anne of Green Gables. Lastly, there’s the Points East Coastal Drive, which is characterized by its parks, trails, and lighthouses. Either way, you’ll be treated to an array of stunning coastal views and delicious seafood along the way.

Best time to go:  The Eastern Canada road trip is best in the warmer months, as many attractions close in the winter. Want more ideas? Here are other things to do in Prince Edward Island .

Cabot Trail Nova Scotia

Cabot Trail, Nova Scotia

For those visiting the East Coast, don’t miss a scenic drive on Cabot Trail, which is easily one of the best things to do in Nova Scotia . Cradling the coast of Cape Breton, Nova Scotia, the Cabot Trail has become one of the most famous road trips in Canada and the most famous East Coast Canada road trip. At 300 kilometres in length, most of which hug the coastline, this road trip is perfect for those who love the ocean and incredible views. Traversing through Cape Breton Highlands National Park, there are all sorts of places to stop off and go for a hike as well. One of the most popular hikes is the Skyline Trail, which takes you up to the peak of the highlands for jaw-dropping views of the Atlantic Ocean. There are also some small communities of Celtic and Acadian descent, which are also home to many artisans. This is another road trip that only takes 3-4 hours to complete but is better done over one day or more.

Tour Idea: Click here to learn about a low-cost Smartphone Audio Driving Tour .

Best time to go: June to September is best for good weather but October is great to see the fall foliage.

Spending more time in Nova Scotia? Don’t forget to enjoy some of the best things to do in Halifax !

Gros Morne National Park Hiking

The Viking Trail and Gros Morne National Park, Newfoundland

Known to locals as “The Rock”, Newfoundland is one of the most unique and beautiful provinces in Canada. It has its lively music, food, culture, and a really friendly laid-back charm. It’s also a great place for a Canada road trip thanks to Gros Morne National Park and the Viking Trail. In fact, there are many great road trips in Newfoundland but this one stands out as the best. If you’re looking for incredible scenery, wildlife, adventure, and ancient history, there’s no better place to go. It all starts with Gros Morne National Park, which is home to landlocked fjords, mountains, forests, barren cliffs, and the sea. It’s also home to the only place in the world where you can walk on the Earth’s mantle. There’s also loads of wildlife, including moose and caribou. Then there’s the Viking Trail , which takes you from Gros Morne National Park up to St. Anthony’s. This is the tip of Newfoundland and home to the thousand-year-old Viking settlement at L’Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site. Both Gros Morne and L’Anse aux Meadows are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Best time to go: June to early October is the best time for good weather. It’s also the only time L’Anse aux Meadows is open. For more, check out our article on the best things to do in Newfoundland

icefields parkway canada

Road Trip Canada – Canada’s Trans-Canada Highway

The Trans-Canada Highway is the most epic and incredibly long road trip you can take in Canada. It stretches across the country through all 10 provinces. Starting in Victoria, it ends in St. John’s, Newfoundland. Some of the (many) highlights awaiting road-trippers include Vancouver, Banff National Park , the Alberta Badlands, Toronto, Ottawa, Quebec City, Montreal, Fundy National Park, and Gros Morne National Park, just to name a few. In fact, there are far too many highlights to include here. Just make sure you have a lot of time. Stopping only to sleep, this trip will take approximately 7 days. Personally, I’d want at least one month to do the whole journey from coast to coast. Add in an additional 2-4 weeks if you plan on going North to the Yukon and the Northwest Territories.

Best time to go:  April to October for optimal weather coast to coast. However, some parts of Canada still get snowstorms up until May.

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We hope this list has inspired you to take a Canada road trip somewhere in this country, if not all the way across.

If you’re exploring Canada, we have many other articles you might enjoy as well, including:

  • Things to Do in Drumheller
  • Things to Do in Jasper
  • Whale Watching Canada
  • Things to Do in Calgary
  • Camping in Alberta

Happy Travels!

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13 Canada Road Trip Ideas

About Matthew G. Bailey

Matthew G. Bailey is the founder and editor-in-chief of Must Do Canada. Growing up in Alberta to a mother from Quebec and a father from Newfoundland, Matt spent his childhood playing hockey under the Northern Lights and hanging out in the forest before moving to Calgary and travelling to more than 250 cities spanning 42 countries and 6 continents. He loves travel, learning new things, playing sports, writing, making videos, photography, and scuba diving. You can also find him at LiveLimitless.net .

Reader Interactions

travel rt canada

March 18, 2020 at 5:18 am

Traveling by car can get you places which can be very difficult to reach by public transport or tour. It gives you the convenience of going your own way, in your own time, and it can often be cheaper than public transport alternatives, especially if traveling as a couple or a group. Many car rental services are giving comfortable rides at affordable rates Here, some top road trip ideas to inspire you : 1) The Trans-Canada Highway 2) Sea to Sky Country, British Columbia 3) Icefields Parkway, Alberta 4) Country Routes, Quebec 5) The Dempster Highway, Yukon and Northwest Territories 6) Coastal Drives, Prince Edward Island

I mentioned above places are when I visited last time in Canada by ReRyde ride share service. It is easy for me to travel all the places at affordable rates within the scheduled hours. I enjoyed my trip happily by seamless ride To get more information: https://www.reryde.com/

travel rt canada

June 9, 2020 at 7:33 pm

I am especially interested in the Dempster Highway drive. Could you send me a guide please?

Mike Richins 325-660-8904

5058 Oaklawn Drive Abilene, Texas 79606

travel rt canada

June 10, 2020 at 3:23 pm

We don’t have any guides to sell. We might create a digital one, but it wouldn’t be ready anytime soon.

travel rt canada

June 24, 2020 at 8:56 pm

I’m looking for some good road trips as I’m RVing from Kingston, Ontario to Vancouver Island in September and taking a month to do it.

June 25, 2020 at 1:23 am

Oh awesome, that sounds like a great trip. So much to see along the way. Riding Mountain NP, Grasslands NP in Sask, Calgary, the Rocky Mountains, etc 🙂

travel rt canada

September 9, 2020 at 6:37 pm

My wife and I are planning to drive from Surrey BC to London Ontario. Leaving October 9th, or 10th 2020. wish me luck. we are hoping for good weather.

September 9, 2020 at 7:16 pm

Very cool! That’s a big drive! Just going for fun?

travel rt canada

January 30, 2021 at 8:32 pm

There is the Northern Woods and Water Highway road trip that is the furthest North people can travel east west in Canada. See the website http://www.NWWR.ca As an Association we promote a different view of the prairies. It can be connected with the TransCanada or Yellowhead for a circle tour of Western Canada from Winnipeg to Vancouver and return. Get on anywhere and experience woods, water and wildlife.

February 1, 2021 at 3:56 pm

Very cool! Thanks for sharing! Are you like a Tourism Board for the area? We’d love to feature this one day on the channel

travel rt canada

April 28, 2021 at 5:12 pm

just got some new wheels so anxious to hit the road….when we can once again do that! thanks for the great ideas!

travel rt canada

April 3, 2023 at 9:01 pm

Do you have suggestions for renting a car that would allow you to rent the car on the west coast and leave it on the east coast?

April 4, 2023 at 1:51 pm

Not really. Some do allow that though for a fee. Sometimes you can book it this way through a site like Rentalcars.com, Expedia, etc.

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The Ultimate Cross Canada Road Trip Itinerary

The Ultimate Cross Canada Road Trip Itinerary

Lately, I’ve become obsessed with planning the ultimate cross Canada road trip. And if my 10+ years as a travel blogger can tell you anything, it’s that I absolutely love organizing, planning and researching for big trips, even if I don’t have a definite date for when I will take them.

For most of my travel life, I’ve prioritized new, international locations over exploring my own backyard here in Canada. But during covid when international travel was restricted, I learned to appreciate travel in my home country. So much so that my husband, Colin, and I took an Atlantic Canada honeymoon!

It turns out: Canada is amazing! Or at least the 32 million people who visit my country each year certainly think so.

And so as a Canadian myself, I would love to spend more time discovering this country outside of the cities I’ve lived in and know well, Vancouver and Toronto. I love the idea of going from coast to coast, exploring cities and wildlife, visiting all 10 provinces on a cross Canada road trip!

Which is why I’ve put together an epic 34-stop cross Canada road trip itinerary from Vancouver to St. John’s!

When I was looking up an itinerary for a road trip across Canada, I noticed that many other posts only covered a fraction of the country. I get it, Canada is a big place. But I want to plan a route that drives across all of Canada (even if I can only drive it in small stretches at a time)!

Below I’m sharing my ultimate cross Canada road trip itinerary – from Victoria to St. Johns , from the Pacific to the Atlantic – and all of the stops in between. I’ll dive into the things you must see, what to do if you don’t have enough time to drive across Canada, how to get around and where to go in each destination.

Hands holding a red cup that says "Canada, Strong and Free, 1867"

Disclosure: Some of the links below are affiliate links, meaning if you click through and make a purchase, I will earn a small commission at no additional cost to you. Thanks for your support!

Table of Contents

Canada road trip FAQs

Is canada good for road trips.

Absolutely! Canada is one of the best countries for road trips. Many people have taken on a Canadian road trip so you’ll find lots of infrastructure like free and paid campsites, rest stops, paved roads, gas stations, restaurants and grocery stores throughout the country. If you’re an English speaker, you’ll have no problem getting around most of Canada.

Canada is also great for road trips because it offers something for everyone. Whether you’re into big cities, natural wilderness, water sports, hiking, biking, shopping, art, food or something else, you can design your Canada road trip around your interests.

How long would a road trip across Canada take?

Canada is a BIG country; it’s the second largest country after Russia. So driving across Canada will take a while! The main route of the Trans Canada Highway, which starts in Victoria, BC and ends in St. John’s, NF, is 7,821 km, making it the fourth longest highway in the world.

It would take 100 hours (4.2 days) of straight driving to complete this route across Canada , which doesn’t account for overnight stops, waiting for ferries, stopping for meals or any sightseeing.

Assuming you don’t want to drive 24 hours a day without stopping, you should give yourself at least three weeks to road trip across Canada – though I’d recommend a couple of months if you have the time . My itinerary below has 34 stops and would probably take 2-3 months to really enjoy.

Because the country is so large, driving across Canada can be daunting. But even if you don’t have time to drive across all of Canada, you can still plan an epic east coast Canada road trip, a shortened Canadian road trip (such as driving from Toronto to Vancouver), a road trip around Atlantic Canada or one on the west coast.

Short on time? Check out my suggestions at the end of this post for mini Canada road trips!   

Orange car on the side of the highway with fall foliage behind on a road trip on the Cabot Trail on Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia; cross Canada road trip

When is the best time for a Canada road trip?

Despite our reputation, it’s not ALWAYS cold in Canada. In fact, our country gets really stinking hot in the summers! And of course, being such a huge country, the weather varies a lot from coast to coast.

That being said, I wouldn’t attempt a cross Canada road trip in the winter . While places like Vancouver and Victoria might be mild, other places will be freezing, blanketed in snow and no fun to explore – if the roads are even open to let you through!

Summer is a much better time for a Canadian road trip. While the weather will be hot in places, driving across Canada in the summer means you don’t have to worry about snow chains or snow tires. Parks will be open and camping outdoors will be comfortable (if you can find some shade).

Of course, summer is also Canada’s busiest tourism season, so prepare for crowds. Many popular areas, like Banff, will be teeming with people and campgrounds will book up in advance.

I would plan a cross Canada road trip for late spring or early fall . That way, you still get the best weather but hopefully with fewer crowds.

Car vs RV: How should you drive across Canada?

So you want to road trip Canada but now you have to think: how am I actually getting across this huge country?

Unfortunately, public transportation isn’t a great option. We have very limited passenger train routes in Canada and while you can basically cross the country by train with ViaRail, it will be slow, expensive and skip a lot of great stops.

Your choice will probably come down to driving a car with plans to overnight in hotels, motels, tents, Airbnbs, and the like or driving an RV across Canada (or other motorhome/converted van/trailer) that allows you to sleep and live in your vehicle.

Ultimately, I think this comes down to personal preference as there are pros and cons to both .

A car will be cheaper to buy/rent (if you don’t already have one) and fuel up, easier to drive and likely have fewer parts to maintain. But it can be costly to stay in hotels every night and annoying to constantly be packing and unpacking.

An RV will be more expensive to buy/rent (if you don’t already have one) and fuel, plus more cumbersome to drive, but can be convenient for road trippers who want to have their home with them.

When trying to decide, consider your comfort level with driving, how many people are road tripping with you, what kind of accommodation you prefer and, of course, your budget for your cross Canada road trip. If you’ve never RV-ed before, I’d recommend renting one for a shorter trip before trying to drive across Canada.

Need to rent a car for your Canada road trip? Check out Discover Cars! 

My top 5: What to see on a road trip across Canada?

A quick scroll down to my itinerary will show you that there is so much to see on a road trip across Canada. But here my top five picks for stops you can’t miss:

  • Stanley Park in Vancouver, BC
  • The stunning Banff National Park in Alberta
  • Niagara Falls and the surrounding wine country in Ontario
  • Old Montreal and Old Quebec City in Quebec
  • The Cabot Trail in Nova Scotia

The most popular activities in Stanley Park

  • Enjoy this Stanley Park Walking Tour with a guide
  • Uncover the best sights of the city during this Stanley Park & Downtown Vancouver Bike Tour
  • Experience the natural beauty of Stanley Park in Vancouver on this bike tour

And for everything else you’ll want to see, let’s dive into my full cross Canada road trip itinerary below!

Cross Canada road trip map

The ultimate cross Canada road trip itinerary

Through my extensive research, I found lots of posts that helped to plan a road trip in Canada, but on a smaller scale. Maybe it was just an east coast Canada road trip or a Toronto to Vancouver driving trip.

And while those adventures sound great, I wanted to put together an entire cross country road trip driving the entirety of Canada from east to west. While my road trip itinerary doesn’t cover every inch of Canada, it’s the most comprehensive one I’ve come across!

Below I’ll list every stop on my ultimate cross Canada road trip itinerary, including how long the drive is from the previous stop and what you’ll want to do there. I’ve broken the itinerary up into sections (west coast, prairies, eastern, Atlantic), but they all connect to each other so you can simply continue heading east.

Ready? Let’s drive across Canada!

ULTIMATE CANADA ROAD TRIP: From Victoria to St. John's, discover the ultimate cross Canada road trip itinerary with 34+ stops and planning advice! #canada #travel #roadtrip #banff #vancouver #toronto #niagarafalls

West coast and Rocky Mountains: BC & Alberta road trip

West coast and Rocky Mountains, itinerary for a BC & Alberta road trip across Canada

This portion of the itinerary covers British Columbia and the first part of Alberta along the Rocky Mountains . Stops on this portion of the road trip are:

  • Vancouver Island

Vancouver Island, BC

Victoria Harbour, Victoria, BC, cross Canada road trip itinerary

As you’ll see from the Canadian road trip planner map above, I actually start my cross Canada road trip in Vancouver. I live in Vancouver, so it would be a lot easier for me to pack up my car from home and start heading east, rather than back track to the Island.

Plus, I’d love to do a separate BC road trip around Vancouver Island and the Gulf Islands, like Galiano and Salt Spring Island (perhaps as a practice road trip before we try to drive across Canada!).

But if you’re not from Vancouver, have never been to the Island and want to complete the entire Trans Canada Highway main route, I highly recommend starting your cross Canada road trip in Victoria, BC .

I’ve visited Victoria a number of times and really love it. This charming provincial capital has a beautiful harbour, world-renowned gardens and great food. From there, you can keep exploring more of Vancouver Island.

Must do on Vancouver Island :

  • Stroll through Butchart Gardens
  • Try surfing in Tofino or check out more things to do in Ucluelet
  • Go whale watching

Canadian fun fact: Vancouver Island is an island off the mainland of BC where the provincial capital, Victoria, is found. Vancouver is a city on the mainland on BC. There is no such thing as Victoria Island in BC or a capital city of Vancouver.

However, a reader let me know that there is in fact a Victoria Island located in the Arctic Ocean (thank you, Marlene!), but don’t go there if you’re trying to find Victoria, BC. I know, it’s confusing! 

Vancouver, BC (3 hrs from Victoria)

Vancouver skyline and False Creek from Charleson Park

If you skipped Vancouver Island, your cross Canada road trip will officially start in my home city, Vancouver! Otherwise, you can take a short and scenic ferry ride from Victoria to the mainland.

Vancouver is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and a highlight of any trip to Canada. Even as a local since 2010, I’m constantly amazed that I get to live in a place with beaches, mountains, city life and incredible food!

Must do in Vancouver :

  • Walk or bike along the Seawall to enjoy Stanley Park and city beaches
  • Shop and dine on Granville Island
  • Take a day trip to Whistler or another local ski mountain
  • Eat delicious sushi!

Another incredible thing to do in Vancouver (and all of Canada) is discover our indigenous history and culture. My friend Melanie put together this awesome post with lots of ideas for enjoying Indigenous culture in Vancouver!

The Okanagan, BC (4.5 hrs from Vancouver)

winery in Penticton, Okanagan, BC overlooking the lake

From Vancouver we’re heading into BC’s interior to visit the Okanagan Valley. The Okanagan is BC’s wine country and lake country, known for beautiful wineries, water sports and, unfortunately, summer wildfires.

If you’re visiting this area in the summer, make sure you’re aware of any fire bans, water restrictions or other alerts. Other than that, kick back with a glass of vino and a beautiful lakefront view!

Lucky for us, we have family in Kelowna and have visited the Okanagan many times (we even got engaged in Penticton!). But even if you don’t have family to stay with, BC’s Okanagan is well worth a visit.

Must do in Kelowna & the Okanagan:

  • Visit a local winery or join a wine tour
  • Hang out on Lake Okanagan
  • Take a day trip south to Penticton , Osoyoos or another South Okanagan town

Jasper, AB (7 hrs from Kelowna)

View of mountains, water and trees on Maligne Lake in Jasper, Alberta

Many people skip Jasper, preferring to drive straight from Vancouver to Banff or Vancouver to Calgary, but I think a detour north to Jasper would be a highlight of any Canada road trip.

Jasper National Park is the biggest national park in Canada, home to glaciers, waterfalls, lakes, islands, forests and so much more. As soon as I saw a picture of Maligne Lake (above), I knew I needed to add Jasper to this itinerary.

Plus, because it’s a detour off the main Trans Canada Highway, Jasper is never as busy as our next stop, Banff. Fewer crowds? Yes, please!

Must do in Japser:

  • Admire Maligne Lake and Maligne Canyon
  • Witness the powerful Athabasca Falls
  • Ride the Jasper SkyTram or walk the Columbia Icefield Skywalk

Short on time?  If you don’t have time to stop in the Okanagan or Jasper, you can do a Vancouver to Banff road trip in about nine hours, passing through Kamloops, Revelstoke and Glacier National Park. 

Banff, AB (3 hrs from Jasper)

Moraine Lake in Banff, Canada road trip

Another reason to visit Jasper? Because the drive from Banff to Jasper is through Icefields Parkway, one of the most scenic drives in the entire world.

Once you tear your eyes away from the road, you’re in for even more beauty in Banff National Park, Canada’s first national park and visited by more than four million people every year.

Spend your days hiking, camping and admiring all of the beautiful scenery around you. Because Banff is so popular, make sure you book your accommodation ahead of time and wake up early to avoid the largest crowds.

Must do in Banff:

  • Check out the views from the Banff Gondola
  • Be wowed by some of the prettiest lakes like Emerald Lake, Morraine Lake and Lake Louise
  • Soak in a hot spring or set out on any number of scenic hikes in the area
  • Or check out this complete 4 day Banff itinerary !

Calgary, AB (1.5 hrs from Banff)

Calgary skyline, Canada road trip itinerary

In case you didn’t get enough hiking in Banff, you can make a stop in Canmore on your way to Calgary for more beautiful mountain views. Then it’s time to enter Cowtown, aka Calgary.

As a Vancouverite, it’s almost mandatory for us to make fun of Calgary (apologies to my Calgarian friends and family!), but there’s actually quite a bit to enjoy in the city. If you time your road trip right, you could be in town for the annual Calgary Stampede , which happens every July. There are also parks, museums, sports arenas and more to visit in Calgary.

Many people choose to visit Banff on a day trip from Calgary, since it’s only 1.5 hours away. But because there’s so much to do in Banff, I think it’d be better to spend a few days there before moving onto Calgary. However, if you’re short on time, you could do a day trip to Banff while basing in Calgary.

Must do in Calgary:

  • Don a cowboy hat at Calgary Stampede
  • Stroll (or raft) along Bow River and check out the Peace Bridge
  • Visit the Heritage Park Historical Village to learn some Western Canada history
  • Try your hand at some winter sports at WinSport, home of the 1998 Winter Olympics

Canadian fun “fact”: Just to prove how great the Vancouver-Calgary rivalry is, when I asked my husband what someone should do in Calgary he suggested “complain that you’re not in Vancouver.” But we’re just kidding, Calgary is great! 

Prairies: Alberta, Saskatchewan & Manitoba road trip

Prairies: Alberta, Saskatchewan & Manitoba road trip route through Canada

We’re now moving into Canada’s prairie provinces of Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba. Stops visited on this portion of your road trip are:

  • Riding Mountain National Park
  • Whiteshell Provincial Park

Drumheller, AB (1.5 hrs from Calgary)

Rock formations in Drumheller, Alberta, Canada

From Calgary we are leaving the Rockies and officially entering prairie land. This part of Canada is known for being quite flat (and dull) but as you’ll see below, there are some great places to stop on your cross Canada road trip.

First up: Drumheller! Known as the Town of the Dinosaurs, if you have any dino lovers in your car, this is going to be a mandatory stop!

Must do in Drumheller:

  • Check out fossils found in the area at The Royal Tyrrell Museum of Paleontology
  • Spot hoodoos in the nearby badlands
  • Take a day trip to Dinosaur Provincial Park (2 hrs from Drumheller)

Saskatoon, SK (5 hrs from Drumheller)

Skyline of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada at sunset with snow on the ground

I was debating which of Saskatchewan’s major cities to include in this itinerary: Saskatoon, Regina or Moose Jaw. Ultimately I decided on Saskatoon as it’s the largest city, doesn’t have as much of a government feel as the capital (Regina), and is closest to Drumheller.

If you prefer to visit Regina, check out Stone Hall Castle, the Royal Saskatchewan Museum and the world’s largest moose statue.

Or if you prefer to check out Moose Jaw, don’t miss the Tunnels of Moose Jaw tours. These are interactive tours that take place in the tunnels below the city and look really fun!

Must do in Saskatoon:

  • Visit Wanuskewin Heritage Park to learn about people’s sacred relationship with the land
  • Stand up paddle board on the South Saskatchewan River
  • Grab lunch at the oldest and largest farmer’s market in the province, the Saskatoon Farmer’s Market

Not into cities?  If cities don’t do it for you, skip Saskatoon and head south to visit Saskatchewan’s Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park or Grasslands National Park for forests, lakes, wide open spaces, wildlife spotting and stargazing. 

Riding Mountain National Park, MB (6 hrs from Saskatoon)

Fall foliage and trees at Riding Mountain National Park, MB, Canada

A great stop to break up the long drive across the Canadian Prairies is Riding Mountain National Park in Manitoba.

This park is home to forests, grasslands and great wildlife viewing. It’s a top place to visit in the province and a nice change from city life if you’re driving from Saskatoon to (spoiler alert on the next stop) Winnipeg.

Must do in Riding Mountain National Park:

  • Try out water sports in the summer or cross-country skiing in the winter
  • Take in the view from the top of Bald Hill
  • Go on a day trip to nearby university town, Brandon

Winnipeg, MB (3 hrs from Riding Mountain)

Winnipeg, Manitoba skyline with buildings, trees and the Winnipeg sign; visited on a Canada road trip

Welcome to The Peg! Affectionally called “Winterpeg” in the winter, you may want to steer clear of Winnipeg in the colder months. But in the summer, you’ll find lots to enjoy in this city. With a number of museums, markets, festivals and parks, you’ll have lots to fill your days.

And when you need a break from city life, head up to Lake Winnipeg. Enjoy the white sand dunes at Grand Beach or indulge in Icelandic heritage and Viking statues in Gimli.

Must do in Winnipeg: 

  • Visit the Canadian Museum for Human Rights (I’ve heard it’s incredible!)
  • Get to know the city by riding the Central Winnipeg Bike Loop
  • Escape to the water on Lake Winnipeg

Whiteshell Provincial Park, MB (1.5 hrs from Winnipeg)

Dock on Falcon Lake in Whiteshell Provincial Park, Canada road trip

Our last stop in the prairies is Whiteshell Provincial Park, a park located on the border between Manitoba and Ontario. It’s a great introduction to the natural scenery that awaits you in western Ontario.

If you prefer to drive farther (since Whiteshell isn’t that far from Winnipeg), you could cross the border into Ontario and base in Kenora, a waterfront town with lots of beach activities.

Must do in Whiteshell Provincial Park: 

  • Hit the beach at Falcon Lake
  • Discover the Bannock Point Petroforms
  • Visit West Hawk Lake, a crater lake formed by a meteor

Eastern Canada: Ontario & Quebec road trip

Eastern Canada: Ontario & Quebec road trip across Canada

We’re now moving into the middle section of Canada and our two biggest provinces, Ontario and Quebec. Here we’ll be visiting:

  • Thunder Bay
  • Sault Ste Marie
  • Manitoulin Island
  • Prince Edward County
  • Eastern Townships
  • Quebec City

Thunder Bay, ON (6.5 hrs from Whiteshell)

A man sitting on a rock with trees behind him overlooking Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada

From Manitoba it’s a long drive to Thunder Bay to begin the Ontario road trip portion of this Canada itinerary.

The city of Thunder Bay isn’t the most exciting place to be but all of the nature nearby is really worth visiting. They say it’s home to some of the best beaches, waterfalls and viewpoints in the province!

Must do in Thunder Bay: 

  • Explore Ouimet Canyon Provincial Park (Canada’s version of the Grand Canyon)
  • Admire Kakabeka Falls, the second highest waterfall in the province
  • Check out the amethyst mines and find your own to take home , as suggested by my friend Lyn!
  • Visit the Terry Fox Monument, commemorating the spot where Terry’s Marathon of Hope across Canada ended

Sault Ste Marie, ON (7.5 hrs from Thunder Bay)

Historic home in Sault Ste Marie with the Canada flag

It’s another long drive from Thunder Bay to Sault Ste Marie (pronounced Soo Saint Marie). What can I say? Ontario is a big province and you have a lot of ground to cover!

Luckily you’ll be driving along Lake Superior the whole time, affording you lots of places to stop and admire the view or go on a little hike to stretch the legs. Right on the US/Canada border, The Soo is a big port city with a splash of outdoor adventure for you to enjoy.

Must do in Sault Ste Marie:

  • Kayak down or go fly fishing on St. Marys River
  • Unleash your inner aviation geek at the Canadian BiPlane Heritage Museum
  • Ski or mountain bike at Hiawatha Highlands

Manitoulin Island, ON (4 hrs from Sault Ste Marie)

The Cup and Saucer Trail on Manitoulin Island, Ontario

You didn’t think a cross Canada road trip itinerary would include islands did you? Or at least not in Ontario! But it’s true, Ontario is home to a number of islands, such as Manitoulin Island in the middle of Lake Huron.

Manitoulin Island is actually the largest freshwater island in the world and an amazing place to explore Indigenous culture, scenic trails and even see the Northern Lights (if you’re lucky!).

Must do on Manitoulin Island: 

  • Hike the Cup and Saucer Trail for epic views
  • Explore some of Manitoulin’s 100+ lakes by canoe
  • Visit Wiikwemkoong, Canada’s only official Unceded Indian Reserve

Tobermory, ON (2.5 hrs from Manitoulin Island)

Beautiful blue water and a rocky coastline on the Bruce Trail in Tobermory, part of an itinerary across Canada

To get from Manitoulin Island to Tobermory, you and your vehicle will load onto a scenic ferry. Now look at us; we’re island-hopping in Canada!

While technically not an island, Tobermory does feel like a world of its own. It’s absolutely one of the most beautiful, natural places in Ontario with hidden gems (shipwrecks, anyone?) and Caribbean-like waters waiting to be discovered.

Must do in Tobermory:

  • Explore beaches, caves and grottos at Bruce Peninsula National Park
  • Take a boat tour around Flowerpot Island
  • Dive around 20 historical shipwrecks at Fathom Five National Marine Park

Short on time? Prefer cities? You can drive from Winnipeg to Toronto through the US (21 hours) rather than through the Canadian stops above (25 hours) and visit Minneapolis, Chicago and Detroit on the way. 

Toronto, ON (3.5 hrs from Tobermory)

Riana and Colin in front of the Toronto sign at Nathan Phillip Square in 2015

Welcome to The Six, my hometown of Toronto (us locals drop the second “t” so it’s more like “Torono”). Arguably the best known city in Canada and the biggest, no cross Canada road trip could exclude TO.

Having grown up in Toronto, it’s hard for me to see it as a tourist locale. But besides visiting my friends and family, there really is so much to do in this bustling, diverse city. From museums, parks and islands to sports arenas, shopping streets and galleries, there’s something in Toronto for everyone .

But my favourite part of the city is all of the different neighbourhoods that each have a distinct culture and feel. My favourites are Chinatown, The Annex and Kensington Market. It’s also some of the best eating in Canada, no matter what cuisine you’re in the mood for!

Must do in Toronto: 

  • Head up the iconic CN Tower for a view over the city
  • Cruise across to the Toronto Islands and check out the skyline view
  • Watch a major league baseball, basketball or hockey game
  • See dinosaurs at the Royal Ontario Museum or admire art at the Art Gallery of Ontario
  • Get your fill of delicious Portuguese, Chinese, Italian, Indian, Korean food and any other cuisine!

Day trip to Niagara Falls!

Guests wearing red rain slickers on a cruise down to Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada

Having grown up in Toronto, I’ve been to Niagara Falls a handful of times and often stayed overnight. At just over an hour from Toronto, Niagara Falls is an easy day trip.

But if you have the time and budget, I do recommend spending a few days in the Niagara region. Or if you’d prefer to base in Toronto and just see the falls on a day trip , that works too.

Besides seeing the incredible Niagara Falls (and yes, the Canadian side is much better than the American side) you’ll also want to check out Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario’s charming wine country.

There are lots of wine tours through Niagara if you’d rather not drive or find wineries yourself. You can also visit Albion Falls just outside of Hamilton on your way to Niagara, kind of like a warm up for the bigger Niagara Falls.

Prince Edward County, ON (3 hrs from Toronto)

Prince Edward County

Despite having lived the first 18 years of my life in Toronto, I’m sad to say I haven’t been to Prince Edward County. Which is too bad because it seems like the cutest collection of small towns, beaches, wineries, galleries, shops and parks.

The County is an island in Lake Ontario (not to be confused with Prince Edward Island, which is also an island called Prince Edward, but a province in the Atlantic Ocean) home to farmers and makers, perfect for slowing down and enjoying local life.

Must do in Prince Edward County:

  • Hit the beach at Sandbanks Provincial Park or North Beach Provincial Park
  • Wine taste through local wineries (there are also cideries and breweries, if you prefer)
  • Bike or hike the Millennium Trail or shop local in Picton or Wellington

For more suggestions of what to do, check out my friend Renee’s post with 16 things to do in Prince Edward County!

Ottawa, ON (3 hrs from Prince Edward County)

Parliament buildings and trees in Ottawa, ON, one of the stops on a cross Canada road trip

From Prince Edward County we’re heading north to Canada’s capital, Ottawa (no, Canada’s capital is not Toronto!). Ottawa is an incredible place to learn about Canada’s history and hear a mix of our national languages, English and French.

In the winter, don’t miss skating down the Rideau Canal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the world’s largest skate rink at 7.8km.

But there’s lots of fun to be had in the summer in Ottawa too! I’ve visited in both seasons and enjoyed skating in the cold and wandering Parliament Hill in warmer months.

Must do in Ottawa: 

  • Visit a museum such as The Canadian Museum of History , The Canadian War Museum or The Canadian Museum of Nature
  • Take a tour of Parliament Hill
  • Stroll, skate or cruise along the Rideau Canal with a Beaver Tail!

Canadian fun fact: A Beaver Tail is a Canadian dessert that is essentially deep fried dough with toppings on it in the vague shape of a beaver’s tail. No actual beavers are harmed in the making of these treats! 

Montreal, QC (2.5 hrs from Ottawa)

Colin and Riana posing at the top of Mount Royal, Montreal, Quebec overlooking downtown Montreal on a cross Canada trip

Bienvenue à Québec! Ready to road trip Quebec? We’re crossing over from Ontario to French-speaking Quebec and stopping first in one of my favourite cities, Montreal .

I always say that if I spoke French fluently, I would move to Montreal. But don’t worry! You don’t need to be fluent or even rudimentary at French to visit Montreal (but it would be good to parlez français if you want to move there).

Montreal has incredible food , is diverse and bustling, and has a wonderful European charm to it. There are beautiful viewpoints, stunning churches, funky street art, world-class restaurants, and lots of festivals and events.

Montreal feels like a place unlike any other in Canada and is a city where you could never get bored. I’ve visited a handful of times over the years and always enjoy the city.

Must do in Montreal: 

  • Wander Old Montreal and the Port of Montreal
  • Go on a food tour of Montreal enjoying bagels, poutine, crepes and much more!
  • Admire Montreal’s famous Notre Dame and St. Joseph’s churches

Eastern Townships, QC (1.5 hrs from Montreal)

Fall foliage on Mont-Mégantic, Eastern Townships, Quebec, Canada

Despite a few visits to Montreal over the years, I haven’t explored more of Quebec yet. One area I’d love to spend a few days in is the Eastern Townships, just an hour or two southeast of Montreal.

This area is Quebec’s natural wonderland, where many Quebec and Ontario locals have cottages to spend their summers. It’s the perfect place to golf, hike, bike, take to the water and stargaze. There are also wineries, local shops and festivals to enjoy.

Must do in the Eastern Townships: 

  • Get back to nature at Parc National du Mont-Orford
  • Visit the world’s first Dark Sky Preserve at ASTROLab in Parc National du Mont-Mégantic
  • Climb one of the world’s longest suspension bridges at Gorge Park

My friend Renee is once again coming in clutch with her list of 13 villages to visit in the Eastern Townships!

Quebec City, QC (2.5 hrs from the Eastern Townships)

View of the Fairmont hotel in Quebec City, Canada road trip

On your way to Quebec’s capital, it may be worth a detour to Beauce for a sweet treat, since this town is responsible for 20% of the world’s maple syrup production!

All sugared up, you’re off to Quebec City for a few days of culture, architecture and history. There are world-renown art galleries and museums, stunning churches, and North America’s only ice hotel!

Quebec City has always struck me as a very romantic place – in fact, Colin and I thought about including it in our honeymoon itinerary . I’d love to splurge on a stay at the Château Frontenac one day (the most photographed hotel in the world). You can tell how badly I want to visit Quebec City by all of the must dos I listed below!

Must do in Quebec City: 

  • Stroll along the fortified walls of Old Quebec, a UNESCO World Heritage Site
  • Explore the Citadelle de Québec, a military heritage site built between 1820 and 1850
  • Admire Montmorency Falls (they’re actually taller than Niagara Falls!)
  • Get your nature on at Jacques-Cartier National Park
  • Shop from local artisans at Île d’Orléans
  • Enjoy a day at Eastern Canada’s largest theme park , Village Vacances Valcartier, and stay the night at an ice hotel

Tadoussac, QC (3 hrs from Quebec City)

View over Tadoussac, Quebec, Canada with rolling hills, houses, green trees and water

From Quebec City, you’ll drive along the St. Lawrence River to your last stop in Quebec, the historic, small town of Tadoussac. Tadoussac was founded in 1600 as the first French settlement in North America.

Despite being a small place, Tadoussac draws a good number of visitors thanks to its beautiful landscape and wildlife spotting opportunities (whales, bears and beavers!). Plus, it’s the perfect stop before you head to the Maritimes and Atlantic Canada.

Must do in Tadoussac: 

  • Go whale watching and learn all about these mammals of the sea at Marine Mammal Interpretation Centre
  • Hike around Saguenay Fjord National Park
  • Sea kayak on Tadoussac Bay

Atlantic Canada: New Brunswick, PEI, Nova Scotia & Newfoundland road trip

Atlantic Canada: New Brunswick, PEI, Nova Scotia & Newfoundland road trip driving across Canada through the Maritimes

Last but not least is the east coast of Canada! We’ll be visiting all of the Maritime provinces (New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia), as well as Newfoundland. In this section, you’ll stop at:

  • Fredericton
  • Fundy National Park
  • Charlottetown
  • Annapolis Valley
  • Cape Breton Island
  • North Sydney
  • Port aux Basques
  • Gros Morne National Park
  • St. John’s

Fredericton, NB (6 hrs from Tadoussac)

Snow covered Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada with bare trees and a tall church in the background

Ready to road trip the east coast of Canada? A big drive from Quebec has you in Fredericton, the provincial capital of New Brunswick.

While certainly not the most popular city in Canada, Fredericton is known for its colonial charm, military history, and arts and music scene. Since it’s such a long drive from Quebec into the Maritimes, why not spend a day or two in Fredericton?

Must do in Fredericton:

  • Shop the Fredericton Boyce Farmers Market during the day and the Garrison Night Market in the evening
  • Stop by the old British garrison where you can watch the changing of the guard, visit restored barracks and cell blocks, and take part in a soldier’s daily activities
  • Visit Kings Landing (no, not that one!) to see what life was like in New Brunswick 200 years ago

Fundy National Park, NB (2 hrs from Fredericton)

Bay of Fundy, Hopewell Rocks, Fundy National Park, New Brunswick

I remember visiting the Bay of Fundy with my family when I was about 12 years old and being wowed by the changing tides. When the tides were out, we were able to walk all the way out onto the ocean floor. This really is a unique area of Canada!

The Bay of Fundy runs along the south coast of New Brunswick and you can visit a number of sites along it. St. Andrews, to the west, is a National Historic Site and when the tide is out, you can actually drive along the ocean floor from St. Andrews to Ministers Island.

Heading northeast you’ll hit Saint John where you can watch the Reversing Falls Rapids. Next you can visit St. Martins Sea Caves, which you can visit on foot or via kayak depending on the tides. From there, you’ll be into Fundy National Park where even more natural wonders await!

Must do at Fundy National Park: 

  • Hike and visit beaches along the Fundy Trail Parkway
  • Visit waterfalls from Alma such as Dickson Falls, Laverty Falls and Third Vault Falls
  • Explore Hopewell Rocks at both high tide and low tide

Charlottetown, PE (2.5 hrs from Fundy)

Anne of Green Gables, Green Gables Heritage Place outside Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada

The next stop on your east coast of Canada road trip is Charlottetown in Prince Edward Island (PEI). PEI is Canada’s smallest province and while there’s lots to see, Charlottetown is a great base to explore from since everything on the island is within two hours of the capital city.

The birthplace of Canadian Confederation, Charlottetown is a historic city full of charm, waterfront features and really delicious food (I could not get enough of their ice cream and fresh seafood!). PEI also has sand dunes, museums, Indigenous history, beaches and lots more to discover.

Plus, it’s the real home of Anne of Green Gables! You might know Anne from the novels written by LM Montgomery. Just outside Charlottetown, you can visit the home that inspired Montgomery’s writing. This was one of my highlights in PEI!

Must do in Charlottetown and PEI:

  • Eat home grown Cavendish potatoes, Cows ice cream and fresh PEI oysters
  • Visit the Anne of Green Gables Museum and walk through her home from the books
  • Go beach hopping in PEI: sand dunes, red sand beaches and more!

PS: On your way from New Brunswick to PEI, don’t miss a stop in Shediac, the lobster capital of the world! 

Annapolis Valley, NS (5 hrs from Charlottetown)

Green fields and fall foliage of the Annapolis Valley, Nova Scotia

From Charlottetown you’ll head back across the Confederation Bridge, down through New Brunswick and into Nova Scotia. Your first stop in Nova Scotia is the Annapolis Valley, the province’s wine region!

Historically an apple-growing region, the Annapolis Valley is now known for its acidic white wine and Méthode Classique sparkling wine, as well as ciders and spirits. Of course, there’s lots to discover in this area for non-drinkers too! The views are beautiful and there’s lots of nature, history and delicious food to enjoy.

Must do in the Annapolis Valley:

  • Go on a wine tour to try the Valley’s best
  • Visit a recreation of one of North America’s first settlements at Port-Royal National Historic Site
  • Learn about the history and culture of the Mi’kmaw people at Kejimkujik National Park

Halifax, NS (2 hrs from the Annapolis Valley)

selfie in front of the Halifax, Citadel on our honeymoon

Next up is one of my favourite cities in Canada (and another one I’d consider moving to), Halifax. It was one of the highlights of our Atlantic Canada honeymoon .

Halifax is a really cool city with lots to do, great local seafood, an awesome waterfront and just a great vibe all around. I loved that the city had some awesome history to discover in really engaging ways, as well as lots of modern and multi-cultural offerings.

Plus, there are so many awesome day trips from Halifax along the coast of Nova Scoatia, like the famous Peggys Cove lighthouse and adorable town of Lunenberg.

Must do in Halifax:

  • Get dinner at The Bicycle Thief, try Nova Scotian donair and other great eats in Halifax
  • Have a moving experience at the Pier 21 Immigration Museum (probably the best museum I’ve ever visited!)
  • Visit the Halifax Citadel and learn about Canada’s military history
  • Walk along the Halifax Waterfront Boardwalk and take the ferry over to Dartmouth
  • Go on a day trip to Peggys Cove , Lunenberg and Mahone Bay

Need more suggestions? Check out 22 things to do in Halifax! 

Cape Breton Island, NS (5 hrs from Halifax)

Lakies Head on the Cabot Trail, Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, Atlantic Canada honeymoon

From Halifax you’ll head to the jewel of Nova Scotia: Cape Breton Island!

Depending on how much time you have, you can choose to drive the entirety of the Cabot Trail around Cape Breton Island, or just visit one or two towns. The entire trail is only 298 km (185 mi) long, so could be driven in a day. But I highly recommend spending a few days in this picturesque region!

Cape Breton was the most beautiful part of our 2021 Atlantic Canada honeymoon . We loved checking out beautiful coastal vistas, going on short hikes amongst the fall foliage, and discovering small town bakeries and restaurants. I’d definitely suggest prioritizing this stop on your cross Canada road trip!

Must do on Cape Breton Island:

  • Visit the Alexander Graham Bell Museum in Baddeck
  • Check out the stunning views at Lakies Head near Ingonish
  • Hike the Skyline Trail near Cheticamp
  • Eat breakfast at Salty Rose’s Periwinkle Cafe, have dinner at L’Abri and get fresh baked goods at Aucoin Bakery

For more details on where to stay and what to do on Cape Breton, check out my 5 Day Cabot Trail Itinerary on Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia! 

North Sydney, NS (2 hrs from Cape Breton Island)

After your adventure around Cape Breton, it’s time to start making your way to Newfoundland, the most eastern province in Canada and the last one to tick off your Canadian bucket list.

The easiest way to road trip to Newfoundland from Nova Scotia is by taking a Marine Atlantic ferry from North Sydney to Port aux Basques. There is year-round ferry service, typically with two departures a day, and you can drive your car onto the ferry. A sailing takes about seven hours.

While waiting for your ferry to depart, you can enjoy Sydney’s waterfront, explore the nearby Fortress of Louisbourg and check out the world’s largest fiddle!

Sydney to Port aux Basques ferry with Marine Atlantic

Port aux Basques, NL (7 hrs from North Sydney)

Welcome to Newfoundland, your final province on this massive cross Canada road trip! Depending on what sailing you took from Nova Scotia, you may arrive at Port aux Basques in the evening or early the next morning.

In case you get seasick like I do, or just need a break from being on the move, you may want to book a night in Port aux Basques before continuing on with your east coast Canadian road trip. While in Port aux Basques you can check out the Cape Ray Lighthouse, go for a stroll along the Grand Bay West Beach Trailway, or head out on a marine excursion.

Canadian fun fact: Despite its spelling, most people pronounce Newfoundland as NEW-fin-LAND and not new-FOUND-land. 

Gros Morne National Park, NL (3.5 hrs from Port aux Basques)

Gros Morne National Park, Newfoundland, Canada road trip

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Gros Morne National Park is probably one of the most beautiful places in Canada. But because it’s hard to get to and lesser known, it doesn’t see the same huge crowds as Banff or Whistler.

All that means is you’ll have a lot of this beauty to yourself! Explore the rugged coast line and see where tectonic plates once crashed to form epic mountains, rocky tablelands, gorges, ponds, forests and more!

Must do in Gros Morne National Park:

  • Be wowed by the view at Western Brook Pond Fjord
  • Hike up Lookout Hills Trail or summit Gros Morne Mountain
  • Depending on the time of year, you can go for a pond cruise, kayak on Trout River, bike through fall foliage, or ski and snowboard in Burridges Gulch

Gander, NL (4 hrs from Gros Morne)

Come From Away playbill, musical about Gander, Newfoundland

Come from away to Gander, Newfoundland, the town made famous for hosting the “plane people” when air space was closed during 9/11.

On Sep 11, 2001, 38 planes with 6,500 passengers and crew members were grounded in Gander, which had a population of just 10,000. But Gander stepped up and showed the world what it means to be a good neighbour by welcoming and caring for everyone. This is all beautifully depicted in the musical, Come From Away, which I’ve been very fortunate to see in Toronto and Vancouver.

It’s because I’m such a fan of this musical that Gander is on my Newfoundland bucket list. But even if you don’t know the show, this is a pretty remarkable town to visit and an important place in history.

Must do in Gander:

  • Visit the Gander International Airport, once the largest airport in North America
  • Learn about Gander’s aviation history at the North Atlantic Aviation Museum
  • Take a trip to the Appleton 9/11 Memorial where a piece of steel from the Twin Towers is located (passengers from the grounded planes donated money to help build the park where the memorial is located)

Elliston, NL (2.5 hrs from Gander)

puffins at Elliston, Newfoundland

We’re coming to the end of your east coast Canada road trip. On your way to Elliston, stop at Terra Nova National Park, Canada’s most easterly national park, and the Discovery Trail, home to sweeping views and coastal history.

Just before Elliston you can stretch your legs along the Skerwink Trail, once named one of the best walks in the world by Conde Nast, and the perfect place to spot birds and humpback whales.

Speaking of wildlife spotting, that’s why I added Elliston to this Canada road trip itinerary. Nicknamed Bird Island Cove, Elliston is one of the best places in North America to see puffins from land! If you’re visiting between May and September, a visit to Puffin Island in Elliston would be well worth it.

Short on time? Not into puffins? If you’d rather not stop in Elliston, you can carry on straight from Gander to St. John’s (3.5 hrs drive). 

St. John’s, NFL (3.5 hrs from Elliston)

colourful buildings and a tall church in St. John's Newfoundland, Canada

Congratulations, you have officially made it to the end of the ultimate cross Canada road trip! From Victoria to St. John’s, from east to west, from the Pacific to the Atlantic, you have officially driven through every province and the entire length of Canada.

Give yourself a few days in Newfoundland’s artsy, historic and colourful capital to celebrate! Here you can dine out, enjoy Maritime music and discover what makes Newfoundland so unique.

Prefer to celebrate the end of your road trip out in nature? St. John’s has lots of options for that too. Hike the East Coast Trail, go puffin or whale watching, ferry to Bell Island, check out the gardens at Pippy Park or spot wildlife at Salmonier Nature Park.

Must do in St. John’s:

  • Take in the views and learn some history at Signal Hill National Historic Site
  • Push a little farther east to Cape Spear Lighthouse National Historic Site, the most easterly point in North America
  • Learn about the history, art and culture of Newfoundland at The Rooms
  • Check out the colourful homes on Jellybean Row

Canadian fun fact: Don’t confuse St. John’s, the capital of Newfoundland, with Saint John, a city (but not the capital) of New Brunswick. 

A red bike in front of a fence painted with the Canadian flag, Canada road trip

Where to go after you finish driving across Canada

You did it – you drove all across Canada on the most epic cross Canada road trip! Now what?

From St. John’s, you can fly direct to a few places in Canada (like Halifax, Montreal, Toronto or Calgary) or internationally, to places like Orlando, Florida and London, UK . Of course, that would mean either returning your rental vehicle in St. John’s, which may incur an expensive one-way fee, or selling it there, which could take time.

If you’re keeping your vehicle, the easiest way to leave St. John’s is to drive to Argentia (1.5 hr drive) and ferry back to North Sydney . This overnight ferry boards at 5:00pm and arrives in North Sydney the next morning at 9:00am.

If a 16 hour ferry crossing doesn’t sound like your cup of tea, you could drive back to Port aux Basques (9 hrs from St. John’s) and get on the 7 hour ferry to North Sydney from there.

Or, you can put your most seaworthy road trip companion on the long ferry from Argentia while you hop a flight out of St. John’s (this is definitely what I will be doing – apologies to my husband who will get stuck with the car!).

Once back in Nova Scotia, you’re on Canada’s mainland and can continue driving to your final destination from there . Rather than reverse the Canada road trip you just did, why not check out our neighbour to the south and start a US road trip?

From North Sydney it’s only a 7.5 hr drive into Maine, where you can begin exploring the US. That may or may not be the next big road trip I’m planning!

The ultimate cross Canada road trip map and itinerary

What’s missing from this Canadian road trip planner?

Frankly, quite a lot! Canada is a huge country and while this road trip covers 34 places across all 10 provinces, that barely scratches the surface of what Canada has to offer.

I created this itinerary by researching places of interest in each province. Next, I plotted them on a map, which you can see above with all of the purple dots.

I then figured out a driving route that would link as many of the dots as possible without detouring too far from the most efficient east-west route. Sadly, some of the purple dots didn’t make it into the final road trip itinerary as they were just too far away.

The majority of Canadians live along the Canada/US border, so you’ll notice that my road trip route also stays quite far south. That means I missed a lot of central/northern Canada, including incredible places like:

  • Haida Gwaii in BC
  • The home of polar bears in Churchill, Manitoba
  • All of the territories (Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut)
  • The capital of Alberta (Edmonton)
  • Algonquin and Muskoka in Ontario
  • Quebec’s Gaspe Peninsula
  • Labrador, which makes up the province of Newfoundland and Labrador

All of these places are well worth visiting, but difficult to do on an east-west Canada road trip that’s primarily based in the south of the country. I hope to visit them all some day on separate trips!

How to plan a road trip in Canada if you’re short on time

The road trip itinerary I listed above covers 34 stops across Canada and would likely take 2-3 months to enjoy properly. But what if you don’t have 2-3 months to road trip Canada? No worries! There are lots of cross Canada road trips you can take if you’re short on time.

Obviously you can complete just a part of my road trip itinerary above if you don’t have time for the whole thing. But here are a few more suggestions for Canadian road trips depending on how much time you have:

1 week Canada road trip: Drive from Toronto to Quebec City

Toronto skyline with the CN Tower, downtown buildings and Lake Ontario, Canada road trip

Toronto (3 nights) > Montreal (2 nights) > Quebec (2 nights) 

With one week, you could do a mini Ontario and Quebec road trip when you drive from Toronto to Quebec City, stopping in Montreal along the way.

You could also take a half or full day trip to Niagara Falls from Toronto . The entire drive is only 8 hours, making this an easy road trip to complete in a week.

2 week Canada road trip: Vancouver to Banff road trip

mountains, forests and water in Banff, Alberta, Canada

Victoria (2 nights) > Vancouver (3 nights) > Kelowna (2 nights) > Jasper (2 nights) > Banff (3 nights) > Calgary (2 nights)

Two weeks would be a great amount of time for a Vancouver to Banff road trip, seeing the best of the Rocky Mountains and Canada’s west coast. You can stop for wine in Kelowna and even push north to Jasper to really make the most of the area’s beauty!

With two weeks, you would even have time to add on Victoria on the west and Calgary on the east if you’re happy to move fast. Of course, if you wanted to slow down and spend more time at the national parks, you could cut these extra stops and add days in Jasper and Banff.

You can also drive from Calgary to Vancouver if you want to do this road trip in reverse.

3 week Canada road trip: East coast Canada road trip

peggys cove lighthouse outside of halifax, nova scotia, canada

Halifax (3 nights) > Annapolis Valley (2 nights) > Bay of Fundy (3 nights) > Charlottetown and PEI (4 nights) > Cape Breton Island (3 nights) > ferry to Newfoundland (1 night) > Gros Morne National Park (2 nights) > St. John’s (2 nights) > ferry to Nova Scotia (1 night) > return to Halifax 

When we went on our Atlantic Canada honeymoon , we had about 3 weeks to explore the Maritimes and it was a great amount of time.

I would highly recommend dedicating a three week Canadian road trip to one region of the country, whether that’s an east coast Canada road trip or west coast Canada road trip, rather than trying to drive across a few regions.

I’ve started this itinerary in Halifax, as it’s probably the easiest airport to fly into. After a few days exploring the city of Halifax, you can pick up a car and explore Atlantic Canada! You’ll start with wine tasting in the Annapolis Valley and then drive over to New Brunswick to check out the Bay of Fundy.

From there, you’re driving over to PEI for fresh seafood and then back to Nova Scotia to loop Cape Breton Island. Next, you’re on the ferry to Newfoundland where you’ll see the views of Gros Morne National Park and colourful homes of St. John’s.

Finally, you’ll board the overnight ferry and make your way back to Halifax where you can return your rental car and fly home.

1 month Canada road trip: Toronto to Vancouver driving trip

Road trip van parked at night with starry sky and trees

With a whole month, you can make a pretty serious dent in driving across Canada! Rather than stretching yourself to drive from coast to coast, save the Atlantic provinces for a future trip and just drive from Toronto (my old hometown) to Vancouver (my current hometown).

  • Week 1: Toronto, Tobermory & Manitoulin Island
  • Week 2: Driving across the prairies (see my recommended spots in the full itinerary above)
  • Week 3: Banff & Jasper
  • Week 4: The Okanagan & Vancouver

Alternatively, you could head east from Toronto and spend a month exploring Ontario, Quebec and the Maritimes. You probably wouldn’t have time to make it to Newfoundland, but you could tick off quite a few east coast provinces.

  • Week 1: Toronto, Prince Edward County & Ottawa
  • Week 2: Montreal, Eastern Townships & Quebec
  • Week 3: Bay of Fundy and PEI
  • Week 4: Halifax and Cape Breton Island

Wrapping up: 10 cross Canada road trips tips

Canada flag in front of a parliament building, the ultimate cross Canada road trip

Before you hit the road, keep these road trip tips in mind!

1. Safety first (car edition) : Make sure you’re comfortable driving the vehicle you’ll use for this Canadian road trip and that any necessary maintenance is taken care of. Follow the rules of the road, regularly service your car and have jumper cables available.

2. Safety first (human edition) : Stay safe and healthy on the road by staying in accommodation that you’re comfortable with, and keeping in touch with friends and family (particularly if you’re travelling alone). Make sure your car is stocked with water, a first aid kit and any other emergency supplies.

3. Book ahead in the busy season : Campgrounds, tours and parking lots fill up fast in busy Canadian tourist hot spots in the middle of summer! Make sure you do your research and book ahead when needed. While this might impact your ability to be spontaneous, it could save you a lot of stress and money.

4. Download all the apps : These days there are apps to help you find cheap gas, roadside attractions, free places to park, scenic campsites and so much more! Download the apps you need and be sure you have offline maps downloaded to help you navigate when you don’t have cell service. You may also want to join a roadside assistance or hotel loyalty program.

5. Consider a parks pass : Depending on how many national parks you’re visiting, you may want to buy the Parks Canada Discovery Pass for cheaper entrance to all of the national parks of Canada. Each province also has a pass for their provincial parks, which may be worth looking into.

6. Take it slow : If this is your first time to Canada or first big road trip, slow down. Give yourself time to get used to life on the road and schedule off-days so you can rest, do laundry, etc. Remember, Canada is a big place! You’ll enjoy your Canadian road trip a lot more if you aren’t driving 8 hours a day, rushing from one stop to the next.

7. Have a plan to stay connected : Depending on where you’re going on your road trip, you may not always have cell or internet service. And depending on where you’re coming from, you may not be able to use your home service in Canada. Look into options ahead of time, like buying a portable wifi unit, getting an e-Sim or stopping at wifi-friendly cafes, so you can stay connected.

8. Start preparing early : If you’re planning to be on the road for a couple of weeks or a couple of months, you’ll want to prep ahead of time. How far do you want to drive each day? Are you staying at campgrounds or hotels? Are you eating out or hitting the grocery store?

If you’re travelling with anyone else, make sure you’re having these conversations with them so everyone is on the same page.

9. Be respectful : Your Canada road trip will likely take you through lots of natural areas, so remember to Leave No Trace and be respectful of the outdoor environment. It’s also important to do your homework about whose land you’re travelling on, paying respect to Canada’s Indigenous peoples whose unceded land we live on.

10. Plan your next trip back to Canada! Whether you drive from Victoria to St. John’s or just a small section in between, make sure this trip to Canada isn’t your last. Hopefully you’ll be amazed by the natural wonders, history, culture, food and people here in Canada, and eagre to plan your next trip back!

Need to rent a car for your road trip? Get the best deal with Discover Cars!  

And there you have it, my ultimate cross Canada road trip itinerary. I hope this itinerary has gotten you excited for your own road trip across Canada. I’d love to know: Where in Canada do you most want to visit? 

Check out more adventures across Canada:

  • 10 Things You Must Eat in Montreal
  • How to Spend a Weekend in Penticton, BC
  • Camping at Porteau Cove, BC
  • 5 Day Cabot Trail Itinerary on Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia
  • 22 Things to Do in Halifax, Nova Scotia

Save my cross Canada road trip itinerary for your future trip planning. Pin it!

ULTIMATE CANADA ROAD TRIP: From Victoria to St. John's, discover the ultimate cross Canada road trip itinerary with 34+ stops and planning advice! #canada #travel #roadtrip #banff #vancouver #toronto #niagarafalls

Riana Ang-Canning is a travel writer who has been sharing her global adventures as the founder of Teaspoon of Adventure since 2012. In that time, Riana has travelled to almost 50 countries on 6 continents, including interning in Eswatini, working in Tokyo, road tripping New Zealand and living abroad in Prague. Riana helps everyday travellers discover the world on a mid-budget, proving that you don't have to be athletic, wealthy or nomadic to have an adventure!

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24 comments.

What a great trip you have to look forward to! I took 9 weeks to do this trip (return) the summer of 2019 and it was amazing — mainly staying in motels and AirBnBs (pre van life). You have many of the same stops on your itinerary. Just make sure to leave time for serendipity — those things you learn about from a sign on the side of the road.

-Lyn |www.ramblynjazz.com

Thanks so much, Lyn! So cool that you’ve been on this trip and great advice. Definitely have to leave room for some spontaneous stops and detours!

Yes to long-form content! Well done on pulling toegther this insanely comprehensive guide and road trip across Canada. This is content I’d love to read and indulge in. Your stops not only have a great distance to another to not overwhelm oneself and exhaust the driver, but I found all stops to be very engaging and of interest. It shows how much there is to do and see in Canada within reasonale distance, once you are here, why not check out this place, only 1.5h away and this makes a road trip interesting and long-lasting for me. I also appreciate the cafes recommendations along the way. Keep it up Riana!

Thanks so much, Carolin! You are definitely my inspiration for well-researched, long form content. I’ll have to commission you to do the cafe companion post to this one some day!

Thanks for this wonderful trip itinerary! live in Winnipeg & my husband & I are retiring this summer. We plan on driving east next spring and west probably the year after. I’m looking forward to my planning and will definitely take some of your “to do” recommendations into my planning!

So glad you liked the itinerary and hope it inspires some amazing travels for you!

What an amazing trip ! I love that you provided a shorter version also. However, I would love to do the longer one. I worked in Toronto one summer when I was a student and travelled around by train a little. I visit Montreal regularly as have family living there. But I have only visited a fraction of Canada so would love to explore further especially the West coast and mountain provinces.

Enjoy the trip and safe travels,

Thanks so much! I hope you get to explore more of Canada one day!

After reading this, I am so ready for a cross-Canada road trip! Growing up, my family regularly drove Ontario to BC and back as our summer vacation, and we also drove one summer to PEI and one summer to Newfoundland, so I’ve done it all in sections. (We usually opted for the detour through the States to skip Thunder Bay, sorry haha, but I’d like to give it another chance.) I’d looove to do it all at once as you’ve planned here, and there are a few places I’ve havent seen yet (somehow we skipped Fredericton, for example, and I’d like to see the new Canadian Museum for Human Rights in Winnipeg). I’d forgotten how beautiful Tobermory is. I appreciate the “What’s missing?” section because it’s impossible to see it all in one trip—we are too lucky in this country!

Aw thanks so much for checking out the post, Melanie! So cool that you’ve been all over Canada with your family and I hope you (and I!) get to do the full road trip soon.

Thank you for sharing your Canada road trip, which looks an epic road trip, I have wanted to visit Canada, but I wont be doing it all in one long road trip in stages would be lovely, this has certainly given me some ideas for the future 🙂

Thanks, Nic! I hope you have an awesome time when you visit Canada.

Great blog! I did road trips in other parts of the world but needed clarification about the itinerary in Canada. Now I know how to plan. Thank you so much!

Thanks for checking it out! Glad it was helpful.

This is an excellent read! I have visited most of the places mentioned (in parts, and before having kids) and I can definitely say this is very practical and comprehensive! Like you said, Canada is sooo big that it takes time to visit most of it. Thank you for all the tips and recommendation. I can definitely use them now that I am traveling with my family (ie kiddos).

Thank you so much! I hope you enjoy your next Canadian adventure!

We are planning to do the cross Canada trip this summer. We are really excited about it and appreciate you spending time describing different places to visit. We are really excited about it and now even more so.

That’s so exciting! I’m glad my post was helpful. I hope you have a great time this summer!

Good day Riana

We are planning to self drive in Canada on early fall but we have only 3 weeks to explore . We are from Asia country and we know probably is not enough to explore everything according to the itinerary you recommended . Possible can advise us which is most and must visit from Vancouver to toronto by driving . Really appreciated

Hi Stephanie, thanks so much for checking out my post and how exciting that you’ll be visiting Canada this fall! I would actually suggest two smaller road trips to make the most of your time and see some of the best of Canada. First, driving from Vancouver to Calgary with stops in Kelowna, Jasper and Banff (apx 10-12 days). Then from Calgary I’d fly to Montreal or Quebec City and road trip through Montreal/QC, Niagara and Toronto (apx 8-10 days). Both of those would be one-way road trips, so you’ll likely incur an extra cost for a one-way drop off. You’d also be missing out on the east coast, which is a shame because it’s beautiful. But maybe you can add that to your next trip. I hope that helps and happy adventuring!

Really thanks for the recommendation but may I know the place I will be missing out for the east coast maybe I can adjust for extension

No worries! I actually have a post with my recommended Atlantic Canada itinerary: https://teaspoonofadventure.com/atlantic-canada-honeymoon-itinerary/ . I’d say the main places to see would be Halifax, PEI and the Cabot Trail on Cape Breton. I think you could do that in about 7-10 days, though more time wouldn’t be bad. That could also be a round trip drive if you pick up and drop off your car in Halifax.

Wow, this article really got me excited to plan my next road trip! The diversity of landscapes and destinations mentioned here is truly inspiring. I’ve been to a few of these places, but there are definitely some hidden gems I can’t wait to explore. Thanks for putting together such a comprehensive guide with helpful tips and recommendations. Can’t wait to hit the road and create some unforgettable memories! Right now I’m exploring campsites with my toddler.

Thanks for checking it out, Caroline! Enjoy camping with your little one!

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  • Getting around Canada: Transportation Tips

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Beyond the cities, getting around Canada by public transport can be tough: train services are limited to a light scattering of routes, and although buses are much more plentiful and cheap, bus stations and stops can be miles from the nearest hotel or campsite. Flying is far more expensive, and the vast bulk of visitors rent cars and drive.

Canada has a comprehensive network of domestic flights that covers every corner of the country. The big carriers are WestJet ( t 1 888 937 8538, w westjet.com ) and Air Canada ( t 1 888 247 2262, w aircanada.com) and its subsidiary airlines, although there are a number of smaller airlines operating regionally. Throughout the Guide, we have given details of the most useful services.

Prices remain generally high: a one-way fare from Toronto to Winnipeg (2hr 30min) with Air Canada can cost $280–320, and a little less on WestJet. Standard fares to the more remote settlements in the north can become prohibitively expensive for non-business travellers: one-way flights from Toronto to Goose Bay are $400–600 in the summer, and well over $1000–1500 for Montréal to Iqaluit. One way around this particular cost is the Yukon Advantage Air Pass ( t 1 800 661 0407, w flyairnorth.com ), from Yukon-based Air North, which allows you to fly ten one-way flight segments, valid on any Air North route, starting from $3150. For a way to cut costs outside of the north, consider an Air Canada Flight Pass (you must be a member of Air Canada’s Aeroplan mileage programme, which you can join online). There are endless permutations, but the principle is that you buy a fixed or unlimited number of flight credits, each of which is valid for an internal flight; the larger the area covered by the pass, the more expensive it is. For example, the Canada Western Flight Pass offers ten flight coupons starting at $3672 for western Canada.

Travelling by car is the best way to see Canada. Any US, UK, Australian or New Zealand national over 21 with a full driving licence is allowed to drive in Canada, though rental companies may refuse to rent to a driver who has held a full licence for less than one year, and under-25s almost invariably get lumbered with a higher insurance premium. Car-rental companies will expect you to have a credit card; if you don’t, they may refuse to rent to you.

Petrol (gas)

Most of Canada’s vehicles – and almost every rental car – run on unleaded fuel , which is sold by the litre. Petrol stations thin out markedly in the more remote regions, where you should fill up where you can. Petrol is heavily taxed in Canada and is usually twenty percent more expensive than the US (though still cheaper than the UK). Prices can vary widely throughout the country: Ontario petrol is often 20–30¢ cheaper (per litre) than Newfoundland and the northern territories.

Roads and hazards

Canada has a superb road network and although multi-lane highways radiate from every city, the bulk of the system is comprised of (lightly used) two-lane highways . Exits on multilane highways are numbered by the kilometre distance from the beginning of the highway, not sequentially – thus exit 55 is 10km beyond exit 45. In the north and off the beaten track, highways may be entirely composed of gravel . After rain, gravel and dirt roads are especially treacherous; if you’re planning a lot of dirt-road driving, you’d be well advised to rent a four-wheel-drive.

Rural road hazards include moose and other large animals trundling into the road – particularly in the summer at dawn and dusk, when the beasts crash through the undergrowth onto the highway to escape the flies, and in winter, when they want to lick the road salt. Warning signs are posted in the more hazardous areas. Headlights can dazzle wild animals and render them temporarily immobile.

In cities, parking meters are commonplace, charging 25¢–$1.50 or more per hour. Car parks charge up to $30 a day. If you park in the wrong place (such as within 5m of a fire hydrant) your car may be towed away – if this happens, the police will tell you where your car is impounded and then charge you upwards of $350 to hand it back. When parking, ensure you park in the same direction as the traffic flow.

Rules of the road

Traffic drives on the right-hand side of the road. In most urban areas, streets are arranged on a grid system, with traffic lights at most intersections; at junctions without traffic lights there will be either yellow triangular “Yield” signs or red octagonal “Stop” signs (“Arrêt” in Québec) at all four corners. In the latter case, priority is given to the first car to arrive, and to the car on the right if two or more cars arrive at the same time. Except in Québec, you can turn right on a red light if there is no traffic approaching from the left. Traffic in both directions must stop if a yellow school bus is stationary with its flashing lights on, as this means children are getting on or off.

Driving laws are made at provincial level, with the maximum speed limit ranging 100–110kmph on major highways, 80kmph on rural highways and 50kmph or less in built-up areas. On-the-spot fines are standard for speeding violations, for failing to carry your licence with you and for having a passenger not wearing a seat belt.

Canadian law requires that any alcohol be carried unopened in the boot of the car. On the road, spot checks are frequently carried out, particularly at the entrances and exits to towns, and the police do not need an excuse to stop you.

Renting a car or RV

The least expensive way to rent a car is usually to take a fly-drive package or book in advance with a major rental company. Competition is fierce and special deals are more commonplace in the shoulder and low seasons.

In Canada itself, expect to pay from around $300 a week for a two-door economy saloon in low season to $450 in high season, though throughout the year special promotions are offered by the major companies, which can get rates down to as low as $200 per week. Provincial taxes and GST or HST are not included in the rates, but the biggest hidden surcharge is often the drop-off charge , levied when you intend to leave your car in a different place from where you picked it up. Check if unlimited mileage is offered – an important consideration in a country where towns are so widely dispersed. The usual free quota, if you don’t get unlimited mileage, is 150–200km per day, woefully inadequate if you’re contemplating some serious touring – after which an extra charge of around 13–20¢/km is standard. You should also check your insurance policy for the excess applied to claims and ensure that, in general terms, it provides adequate levels of financial cover. Additionally, the Loss Damage Waiver (LDW) , a form of insurance that isn’t included in the initial rental charge, is well worth the expense. At around $25 per day, it can add substantially to the total cost, but without it you’re liable for every scratch to the car – even if it wasn’t your fault.

A recreational vehicle (RV) can be rented through most travel agents specializing in Canadian holidays. It’s best to arrange rental before getting to Canada, as RV-rental outlets are not too common. You can rent a huge variety of RVs right up to giant mobile homes with two bedrooms, showers and fully fitted kitchens. A price of around $1300 in low season, $2200 in high season, for a five-berth van for one week is fairly typical. On top of that you have to take into account the cost of fuel (some RVs do less than 25km to the litre), extra kilometre charges, drop-off charges, and the cost of spending the night at designated RV parks. Canada also has strict regulations on the size of vehicle allowed; in British Columbia and Ontario the maximum length for a trailer is 12.5m (41ft) (in Ontario it’s 23m or 75.5ft for trailer plus car, but just 20m or 65.6ft in BC) – if you are coming from the US check that your RV isn’t over the limit.

A variation on car rental is a driveaway , where you deliver a car from one place to another on behalf of the owner. The same rules apply as for renting – but look the car over beforehand as you’ll be lumbered with any repair costs and a large fuel bill if it’s a gas guzzler. Most driveaway companies (such as w canadadriveaway.com ) will want a Canadian, US or international driving licence and personal reference as well as a deposit of up to $500. The most common routes are Toronto or Montréal to Vancouver, or to Florida and Arizona/New Mexico in the autumn and winter. Not a lot of leeway is given – around eight days is the time allowed for driving from Toronto to Vancouver.

Greyhound Canada runs most of the long-distance buses west of Toronto, including a service along the Trans-Canada Highway from Toronto to Vancouver, and is well represented in the east of the country, though here a network of smaller companies rules the roost. Long-distance buses run on a fairly full timetable (at least during the day), stopping only for meal breaks and driver changeovers.

Fares are pretty standard for all Canadian bus companies : for example, Toronto to Winnipeg, a distance of 2100km, costs around $145 one way (cheaper in advance), while Montréal to Toronto, an eight-and-a-half-hour (540km) ride, costs around $40 one way.

Canadian passenger trains are now few and far between, though at least the national carrier, VIA Rail ( t 1 888 842 7245, w viarail.ca ), runs speedy and efficient services between Montréal and Toronto. VIA also runs several prestige routes through some of Canada’s finest scenery, the long, thrice-weekly haul between Toronto and Vancouver, the two-day journey from Jasper to Prince Rupert, and the excursion round Québec’s Gaspé Peninsula being the prime examples.

There’s always a choice of ticket on these flagship routes. The most basic entitles passengers to a reclining seat and access to a public lounge and dome car, but not much else. Top-of-the-range tickets include meals in the restaurant car, access to comfortable lounges, hot showers and accommodation in either a bunk-bedded sleeper, a “roomette” for one, or a bedroom for two. For more information, check with VIA or consult w seat61.com. To give an idea of peak-season fares , Toronto-to-Vancouver tickets cost anywhere between $475 (economy), $1750 (upper berth) and $2640 for a single cabin; expect to pay about 25 percent less for off-peak travel.

VIA sells a number of rail passes , which can reduce costs considerably. Perhaps the most tempting is the Canrailpass , which allows seven (from $699), ten (from $899) or unlimited (from $1299) one-way trips between Québec and Ontario for 21 consecutive days or across Canada for sixty consecutive days.

Other, smaller companies offer scenic rail trips: Rocky Mountaineer trains ( t 604 606 7245, t 1 877 460 3200, w rockymountaineer.com ) run from Vancouver to several western destinations, including Jasper, Kamloops, Banff and Calgary; Ontario Northland’s Polar Bear Express ( t 1 800 461 8558, w northlander.ca ) goes from Cochrane to Moosonee (near James Bay), though its Northlander train was cancelled in 2012; Algoma Central Railway ( t 705 946 7300, t 1 800 242 9287, w agawacanyontourtrain.com ) has excursions through the Agawa Canyon; the White Pass & Yukon Railroad trains ( t 907 983 2217, t 1 800 343 7373 w wpyr.com ) run from Fraser to Skagway; and the epic Tshiuetin Rail ( w tshiuetin.net ) travels between Sept-Îles in Québec and Emeril Junction in Labrador.

You’ll likely make the most use of Canadian ferries in BC, travelling between Vancouver, Vancouver Island, the Gulf Islands and north up the Inside Passage as far as Prince Rupert. BC Ferries ( t 250 386 3431, w bcferries.com ) runs all these services and fares are reasonable. To go from Vancouver to Victoria, for example, costs $16.90 per passenger, plus another $55.40 with car ($2 for bicycles).

On the East Coast, you might take a ferry between Caribou, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island ( t 1 877 635 7245, w ferries.ca ), which costs $18, plus another $70 with car. Yet the more useful route would be from Sydney, Nova Scotia, to points in Newfoundland ( t 1 800 341 7981, w marine-atlantic.ca ). For example, a trip to Channel-Port aux Basques, Newfoundland, from Sydney costs $42.43, plus another $110.40 with car.

City cyclists are reasonably well catered for in Canada: most cities have cycling lanes and produce special maps, and long-distance buses, ferries and trains will allow you to transport your bike either free or at a minimal charge. An interesting ongoing project is the development of a coast-to-coast recreational path , the 23,000km Trans Canada Trail ( w tctrail.ca ), sections of which are already open to cyclists. Cycling Canada ( t 613 248 1353, w cyclingcanada.ca ) has lots of information on cycling. Standard bike-rental costs start at around $15–25 per day, plus a sizeable cash sum or a credit card as deposit; outlets are listed throughout the Guide.

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written by Rough Guides Editors

updated 12.05.2021

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Home » North America » Canada » Backpacking Guide

Backpacking Canada Travel Guide (2024)

The only country to ever make me jealous was Canada.

Let me put that into context: I’ve been to over 35 countries and few have attained such a perfect blend of livability, accessibility, and sublimity as Canada has. Not only that, I was born and raised in the United States, a country that has indoctrinated its citizens to constantly poke fun of our northern neighbors.

I don’t get all the blatant disregard for Canada. Call me traitorous, call me a poor American, but I just can’t seem to get enough of the Great White North.

Choosing to go backpacking in Canada is an awesome idea.

In this glorious nation, there is so much to do and see. Hike in the world-class Canadian Rockies. Tour the cafes of Montreal. Ski in the quaint and sometimes debaucherous mountain towns. All this and more is possible when you travel to Canada.

In this travel guide for Canada, you’ll find everything that you could need to start your adventure. We’ll cover topics ranging from “getting a Canadian visa” to “how to spend as little money as possible” and “where the best parties are.” With these insider tips to backpacking around Canada, you’ll be an expert in no time, ya hoser.

Why Go Backpacking in Canada?

Canada has so much going for it. On a global scale, this country holds many distinctions: its economy is one of the strongest, its cities are some of the most habitable, and its people are some of the happiest.

I can find few faults with Canada except that mullets were once the apex of badassness here. (See!? I just can’t help but make fun of them.) I can (somehow) forgive Canada for that last bit though, it’s pretty obvious that Canada’s got us all beat.

Canada is a massive country with tons of things to do and see! From kayaking around Vancouver Island to partying in Montreal to attending a rodeo in Calgary, Canada’s got it all. It’s the goal of this Canadian travel guide to help travelers get the most out of their backpacking trip by giving them plenty of ideas and tips on where to stay in Canada and, most importantly, what to do.

sunrise over the ten peaks above moraine lake

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Before getting into the nitty-gritty though, we’re going to outline the best itineraries for how to go backpacking in Canada, properly. Each one is specially drafted to give you the best possible experience with whatever period of time you have available.

Afterward, we’re going jump into the meat of the guide – the destinations – and then follow with some more specific information e.g. Entry Requirements, Festivals, Sex, Drugs and Rock ‘n’ Roll , etc. By the end of this guide, you’ll be equipped with all of the necessary tools to go backpacking in Canada!

Before you head off, grab a pre-paid sim card for Canada so you can stay connected.

Best Travel Itineraries for Backpacking Canada

Below is a list of four travel itineraries for backpacking Canada. They vary from one to four weeks in length and cover the majority of the top things to do in Canada.

None of the following itineraries venture very far into Northern Canada, which accounts for a substantial amount of the landmass. Most who go backpacking in Canada barely see 10% of the actual country. Backpackers can and should visit the North but doing so will require a lot of time and money.

Backpacking Canada 7 Day Itinerary – The Big Cities

7 day backpacking canada itinerary map

Travel to Canada’s biggest and busiest cities over the course of a week! On this 7-day itinerary, you’ll visit Toronto , Ottawa , and Montreal . All of these cities are hugely multicultural and full of fascinating sights and experiences. You’re sure to have a great time while visiting any one of them as you go backpacking through Canada.

Visit one of Toronto’s many neighborhoods for a taste of some amazing culture and food, or ascend the CN Tower to see the city in its entirety. Don’t forget to make a day trip out to Niagara Falls either!

After Toronto, make a quick pit stop in Ottawa for a healthy dose of history and politics. This is one of the most pleasant and efficient cities in the world and makes for a great break from the bustling metropolises.

Finally, drop by Montreal for a little slice of French culture and big ol’ heaping of nightlife. The parties in this Euro-esque city are among the best in the world.

Backpacking Canada 10 Day Itinerary – The West Coast

10 day backpacking canada itinerary map

Explore Vancouver and the surrounding province of British Columbia, which are among the best places in Canada! On this 10-day itinerary, you’ll go from sea to sky, visiting the stunning coast of Vancouver Island to the snowy mountains around Whistler-Blackcomb.

Start by flying into the glittering city of Vancouver . Walk, bike or kayak around its many streets and waterways and savor the magnificent urban scenery.

Take a ferry across the channel to see Victoria and Vancouver Island. Here are among the wildest and most beautiful beaches in Canada, not to mention some awe-inspiring mountains and woods.

Head back to Vancouver and then drive up the Sea to Sky Highway all the way to Whistler. Passing through and by the Howe Sound, Stawamus Chief, and Garibaldi Provincial Park, this is one of the best drives in Canada. Stay in Whistler for a few days and hit the slopes followed by the rowdy local bars.

Backpacking Canada 2 Week Itinerary – The Canadian Rockies

2 week backpacking canada itinerary map

The Canadian Rockies are absolutely breathtaking and hiking here is a must when planning a trip to Canada. Start in either Calgary or Edmonton and make your way through the mountains, visiting both Banff and Jasper National Parks in doing so.

Banff is the country’s premier outdoor destination. Here are some of the coolest places in Canada including the likes of Lake O’Hara, The Great Divide, and Mount Assiniboine.

For a more intimate meeting with the mountains, head to Jasper, one of Canada’s national parks , which receives far fewer tourists than neighboring Banff. This park has some equally gorgeous spots though like Mt Robson, Maligne Lake, and the Columbia Icefields.

Be sure to spend some time in Calgary as well as Edmonton as well. Both are very affluent cities with lots of activities going on.

Backpacking Canada 4 Week Itinerary – The Epic Road Trip

4 week backpacking canada itinerary map

This is the ultimate backpacking itinerary for Canada! Over the course of a month, you’ll travel to Canada’s top destinations including Nova Scotia and the vast Prairielands, in addition to all the locations previously mentioned in the preceding itineraries. This itinerary is best done as a road trip – with your own car you’ll have maximum freedom to see each attraction.

Begin the first leg of your road trip – from Vancouver to Calgary – navigating lush and crossing the epic Rocky Mountains along the way. Dive down into the endless wheat fields of Saskatchewan and Manitoba before reaching the urban megalopolises of Toronto and Montreal. End your trip on the wild and rugged beaches of Nova Scotia and its capital city, Halifax. Here is a bastion of English tradition, where the customs are wholly unique and definitely worth experiencing. Eat some seafood and learn about the origins of Canada.

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Places to Visit in Canada

Backpacking vancouver.

Nestled at the foot of the Coastal Range mountains of British Columbia , Vancouver is an absolute gem of a city. Year after year, this glittering, ultra-modern metropolis ranks amongst the best cities to live in both Canada and, for that matter, the entire world. Vancouver is gorgeous, brilliantly designed, offers superlative dining experiences, and is chalked full of things to do.

Backpackers in Vancouver will probably notice first the dense and hyper-developed City Centre , which appears both harmonious and somewhat claustrophobic at the same time; this is quintessential Vancouver. The city’s planning – an effort to house as many residents in the center as possible – has been so effective that it’s even given rise to its own term: vancouverism . Here is where most tourists spend their time.

Stanley Park Vancouver

The first places to visit in Vancouver are probably visiting picturesque Stanley Park and Coal Harbor . Afterward, check out one of the many impressive galleries and/or museums scattered throughout the city, like Science World or the Vancouver Art Gallery.

The best way to experience Vancouver is not so much by visiting individual sites but by just walking around and being a part it. There are several pathways spread throughout the city that offer panoramic views. Visiting one of the many parks, like Queen Elizabeth , Charleson , and English Bay , is a great way to soak in the views.

Vancouver’s greatest asset is its proximity to some spectacular nature. Being so close to the mountains means that there’s plenty of hiking to do. A walk across the Capilano Suspension Bridge, on the outskirts of the city, is one of the most well-known attractions. In the winter, skiers/snowboarders will be spoiled with slopes that are no more than 45 minutes away.

Need help deciding between Montreal or Vancouver ? Check out our helpful guide.

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Backpacking Whistler

Whistler is one of the premier places to ski in Canada ; getting there is half of the fun. Departing from Vancouver, travelers will most assuredly drive on the impressive Sea to Sky Highway (HW 99), which is one of the finest roads in North America. Skirting the edge of the Howe Sound as it carves into the mainland offers some of the best scenery in Canada.

Along the roughly hour and a half journey from Vancouver to Whistler, you’ll pass by several notable attractions. Halfway is the town of Squamish , which is considered by many to be the rock climbing capital of Canada. Here you’ll find the mighty Stawamus Chief (ALL HAIL THE CHIEF), whose granite profile evokes images of California’s Yosemite. Other must-see locations on the Sea to Sky Highway include Garibaldi Provincial Park , with its superlative hiking opportunities, and the mighty Brandywine Falls .

Whistler is our final stop and the vibe here is very dependent on the seasons. In the summer, Whistler is quite sleepy; during the winter though, this town can get downright crazy!

ski lift at whistler canada

Whistler is one of the best places in Canada to visit in the winter and, at times, feels like a huge party! Skiers and snowboarders from all over the world swarm to this resort town to hit some of the finest powder in North America. When they aren’t on the slopes, the skiers are usually in the pubs. Australians, in particular, are quite present in Whistler though they ski less and work more in the restaurants.

Summer in Whistler is quieter as the slopes are usually dry. Most people head out to the wilderness for extended backpacking trips or go mountain biking instead during this time. That said, there are still plenty of hostels in Whistler that remain open in the summer.

Backpacking Victoria

Across the Salish Sea from Vancouver is the large island of the same name, Vancouver Island , and the garden city of Victoria . This moderately sized city of 80,000 inhabitants is much calmer than booming Vancouver but still offers many of the same sorts of attractions. Here are several parks, a lovely harbor, and the means to go adventuring in some lovely nature.

Victoria’s main attractions include the British Columbia Parliament Building and Craigdarroch Castle. Victoria is also full of gardens – notable green spaces include the Butchart Gardens, for which is the city is very proud, and the Abkhazi Gardens.

Walking between the city’s landmarks is certainly possible, though renting a bike would be a more reasonable and convenient means of getting around.

Definitely stay in Victoria for a couple of days but don’t overlook the rest of the island. The landscape of Vancouver Island is absolutely magical; a mix of rugged mountains, hidden beaches, and lush temperate rainforest, the outdoor opportunities that Vancouver Island offers are splendid as they are varied. Luckily there are plenty of great Airbnbs in Canada , so you can base yourself right in the middle of all the action.

The scenery of Vancouver Island.

5 hours outside of Victoria by car is Tofino , which is most famous for its surfing. There are even a couple of hostels in Tofino as well! Nearby is the Pacific Rim National Park , a wonderfully lush and rugged coastal park filled with some of the most beautiful beaches in Canada. Here you can embark on the infamous West Coast Trail but only if you’re prepared for near-constant cold and rainy weather.

The interior of Vancouver Island is full of mostly jagged, mountainous terrain that affords outdoorsmen with many hiking options. Popular trails in these mountains include the climb up to Landslide Lake , summiting Mt Arrowsmith , plus several more around Strathcona Provincial Park .

Backpacking Banff

Banff has achieved near-legendary status. This part of the Canadian Rockies is a paradise for alpine enthusiasts and is one of the most beautiful places in Canada. Visiting Banff is an absolute must for those who are backpacking through Canada.

Banff refers to two distinct locations: one is the Banff National Park , which is where the actual mountains are, and the town of Banff . Most people stay in the town of Banff and then explore the national park from there.

The only other largish town in the area is Lake Louise , one of Canada’s best lakes , which is famous for its elegant hotel. Staying around Lake Louise is perfect for adventure lovers, and those travelling in Canada for its skiing opportunities.

The village of Banff is a typical touristy mountain town: cozy, over-developed, and swarming with people during the peak seasons. Like Whistler, Banff receives its fair share of foreigners looking to hit the slopes during the winter. Unlike Whistler though, Banff has a very busy summer season as hikers flock here to go trekking in the Canadian Rockies.

TLDR – Almost every time of the year is busy in Banff so be sure to book your lodge in advance.

moraine-lake-canadian-rockies

Honestly, there are very few landscapes that can compare to the Rockies – these mountains are simply sublime and an absolute joy to explore. Banff National Park is the premier spot in the Canadian Rockies and, out of all of the parks, attracts the most tourists. It’s arguably one of the most beautiful places in Canada altogether!

Several postcard-worthy sites in Banff are accessible by car like Moraine Lake , of photographic infamy, as well as Peyto Lake , which is en-route to Jasper National Park. Hiking will unlock heaps more though. Those who are interested in hiking in the Canadian Rockies should refer to the Trekking section for more in-depth info.

If you should find Banff too crowded, try visiting lesser-known Golden or Invermere on the other side of the Rockies Range. From these two towns, you will have the chance to explore the surrounding parks of Kootenay and Yoho , which are equally stunning.

Backpacking Jasper

Several hours north of Banff is the remote Jasper National Park . Jasper is far less developed than its southerly sister; here you will find no mountain towns, no posh eateries, and little to no ski resorts. It is for these reasons though that Jasper is, arguably, the superior of the two.

Jasper’s landscape is classic Canadian Rockies and is no less brilliant than Banff or any other national park.  Here you will find superlative sights like Maligne Lake , Athabasca Falls , the Miette Hot Springs and the Columbia Icefields , all of which can be visited by car. On the northern edges of Jasper is Mount Robson , which is the highest peak in the Canadian Rockies and a sight to behold.

Because it lacks the infrastructure that makes Banff so appealing, Jasper has the benefit of being much quieter. Those looking for something more wild and free from the madding hoards will have better success in Jasper.

Spirit Island at Maligne Lake jasper park canada

That is not to say that Jasper is completely devoid of human settlement. There are several forms of lodging – huts, the occasional hotel, even hostels – spread throughout the park though they are far and few in-between. Should one want a cool beverage, some restaurant fair, or just a break from the sleeping bag, they’d best head to one of these establishments.

If you decide to stay in Jasper National Park , note that there is little public transport on offer. You will most certainly have to have your own car or hitchhike to get around. Note that drivers will have to pay a fee of $20 per vehicle to enter the park, which is comparable to what someone would pay to enter Banff.

Backpacking Calgary

Calgary is the largest and richest city in Alberta. Once a hopeless town, Calgary is now a thriving metropolis of 1.3 million inhabitants thanks in part to several oil booms for which it banked on. With a surging economy in addition to a high standard of life, Calgary is a very livable and enjoyable city.

Unlike Vancouver, Calgary is fairly spread out. The Downtown area is where you’ll find the majority of corporate offices and skyscrapers. The towers are impressive and the locals are quite proud of them. The many eclectic neighborhoods found on the edges of Downtown are where you’ll most things to do in Calgary.

Trendy Beltline is mostly affluent with lots of upscale restaurants and shops. Beyond Beltline is the Entertainment District on 17th, which is where you’ll find most of the city’s nightlife. Inglewood is the historical quarter and has some of Calgary’s oldest buildings. Finally, International Avenue is where you’ll find most of the immigrant population – the food here is consequently spectacular.

These are just a few districts though – there are lots more great neighborhoods in Calgary to stay in and explore!

calgary skyline at dusk canada

Outside of the central neighborhoods is mostly uninteresting suburban sprawl. There are a number of vista points around these suburbs that offer commanding views of the skyline though, like Nose Hill, Scotsman Hill, and Tom Campbell’s Hill.

Note that despite Calgary’s size, it’s actually quite easy to get around. Traffic is limited and public transit is very good. Walking is definitely an option in the packed city center but just be careful in the winter – cold snaps are common in this part of the world and frostbite can easily occur.

Backpacking Edmonton

For a city of its size and significance – it’s the capital of Alberta – Edmonton is surprisingly devoid of tourists. Perhaps it’s the startlingly cold winters – record low is -50 F – that deter people or maybe it’s that Calgary gets all of the attention. Whatever the reason, Edmonton is still one of the best cities in Canada and worth staying in (for a day or two).

Edmonton’s greatest strengths are its parks and vibrant performing arts scene. The North Saskatchewan River Valley is one of the most impressive city parks in the world. It’s so large – 22 times larger than New York’s Central Park – that one would think to bring a map and compass with them just in case.

If the outdoors isn’t your thing, you must be sure to visit a theater , which Edmonton is also famous for. These venues play everything from broadway to opera to jam bands.

storm over edmonton alberta

A fairly young city, Edmonton doesn’t have the architectural diversity that Montreal or Toronto has. There are only a couple of interesting buildings around like the Muttart Conservatory and Art Gallery of Alberta. Like most of Canada west of Ontario, this city is best seen at a distance e.g. while walking in the park.

For those wanting to drive away the cold or boredom, Edmonton has a pretty thriving nightlife as well. There are two main areas for drinking in Edmonton: the first is Downtown along Jasper Avenue, which attracts a more professional crowd, and the second is along Whyte Avenue by the university, which, obviously, attracts a younger, hipper crowd.

Outside of the city. You’ll find one of Canada’s more impressive national parks: Elk Island . Here you can few a huge variety of wildlife, including bison, elk, and caribou, as well as go camping and hiking. If that’s your thing, make sure to check out the best campsites in Ontario !

Backpacking Toronto

Bustling and dynamic, Toronto is the largest city in Canada and a damn good time. Often compared to New York City, Toronto is super-diverse, fast-paced, and a little gritty. There’s so much to do in this city ; a shit ton, really. It may seem daunting at first, the amount that Toronto has to offer but, as they say, a thousand-mile journey starts with a single step.

Start your itinerary in Old Toronto , which is where most of the city’s main attractions are. Visit worthwhile sites like the Art Gallery of Toronto, the Distillery District, St. Lawrence Market, and the iconic CN Tower. On the edges of Old Toronto are several other places of interest, including the Royal Ontario Museum and Casa Loma.

toronto skyline and reflection

Toronto is one of the most ethnically diverse cities in the world. Half of the population is foreign-born and many have their own national neighborhood. Little India on Gerrard Street, Little Italy/Portugal Village on College and Grace, and Chinatown on Spadina are all wonderful examples. A visit to one of these communities would be time well-spent as you’ll find authentic, world-class cuisine and a generous amount of culture in each.

Lying on the edge of Lake Ontario, Toronto actually has a number of beaches. The aptly-named Beaches neighborhood has many beaches though many more lie across the river on the Toronto Islands . The ferry ride alone to one of these is worthwhile as the views of the city are stunning.

There are so many Ontario day trips to be taken from Toronto. No trip to Toronto is complete without a trip to mighty Niagara Falls , which is considered one of the three largest waterfalls in the world. You can easily arrange a day trip to see the falls or stay a night in one of many lodges.

Backpacking Ottawa

Ottawa is the federal capital of Canada and an amazing city in its own right. With a rapidly expanding economy – thanks to the tech boom – huge tracts of green space, and some of the nation’s top research centers, Ottawa is an extremely habitable city and one of the best places in Canada to live.

Like nearly every Canadian city in this guide, Ottawa is best experienced as a pedestrian. Base yourself somewhere central in the city and then opt to walk or bike around. There are several bicycle rental companies throughout the city and most official city maps should include a list of them.

Parliament Hill of Ottawa Ontario Canada

Parliament Hill is the most popular attraction in Ottawa and most visitors head there first. Situated on the banks of the Ottawa River, Parliament Hill is a gorgeous neo-baroque building filled with art and chatty politicians. Tours of the federal building can be arranged and are totally worth it. After seeing the interior of the building, settle on the grass outside and have yourself a picnic.

North of Parliament Hill is the ByWard Market neighborhood, admired for its large open-air market of the same name and the stunningly ornate Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica. Separating ByWard and Parliament is the Rideau Canal , which a great place to go kayaking. In the winter, the canal freezes over creating the world’s largest ice skating rink.

Ottawa hosts some very impressive galleries and museums, including the Canadian War Museum and National Gallery of Canada. Art and history buffs could easily spend whole days exploring these voluminous buildings.

That being said, most people opt to spend a few days or a weekend in Ottawa before moving on.

Backpacking Montreal

Montreal is infamous for being one of the most energetic and enjoyable cities in the entire world. This French transplant of a metropolis is a mecca for the arts, technology, food, drink, and a whole lot more. Notably, the nightlife here is on another level as partygoers stay up well past sunrise to revel with one another.

Because of its strong French roots, backpacking in Montreal does have a distinctly more European feel. French is the primary language here and most of the population prefers to speak it. The architecture is rich and the vibe is very cosmopolitan as cafes line the streets and quaint little boutiques are appearing everywhere.

Old Montreal is where you’ll most of the city’s attractions not to mention the best places to stay . Notable landmarks include Montreal’s own Basilique Notre-Dame, the Place d’Armes, Saint Paul Street, and Bonsecour Market.

There are a number of museums to visit in the Downtown district as well, like the Musée d’art contemporain and the Redpath Museum. Near to Downtown is Mont Royal, which offers some lovely walks and great views of the city as well.

montreal city at night canada

It would be worthwhile to visit one of Montreal’s many orbiting neighborhoods, like The Plateau, Mile End, Quartier Latin-Le Village, and Rosemont-La Petite-Patrie as all of these are chalked full of interesting things to see. There’s honestly so many cool things to do in Montreal  that you really can’t go wrong here.

As mentioned before, Montreal likes to have a good time. The festivals are endless and there seems to be a bar or club on every street corner. The most popular nightlife areas are around Rue Crescent, Boulevard Saint-Laurent, and Rue Saint-Denis ; each has their own look and feel.

Backpacking Quebec City

The administrative capital of Quebec is Quebec City and it’s quite the foil to neighboring Montreal. The main difference between Montreal and Quebe c is that Montreal is known for its vibrant city life and commercial prosperity, Quebec City is more regarded for its historical significance and leisurely lifestyle.

Quebec City is a relic from the origins of Canadian sovereignty. Built upon the cliffs overlooking the Lawrence Seaway, Quebec City is a treat to look at. The original stone walls from when it was a colony are still intact and the city itself is full of cultural landmarks.

Old Town is the nexus for most of Quebec City’s attractions. Must see are the Château Frontenac, the Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, the Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec, and the Plains of Abraham.

Château Frontenac in Quebec City Canada

The Old Town of Quebec City is quite compact and so most of its noteworthy sites of are all within walking distance of each other. It can be quite steep in some places, especially around the Côte de la Montagne , but there is a funicular to give you a lift if needed. Public transit and bike lanes will provide all the extra transport that you could need.

Quebec City still has it fair share of cafes and bars for you to unwind at, even if the amount pales in comparison to Montreal. Popular nightlife areas are around the Grande Allee and La Rue St. Jean.

Although there are lots of great places to stay in Quebec City , the surrounding countryside is equally as charming. On the outskirts, you’ll find many surprises, including the Ice Hotel , Montmorency Falls, and the Basilica of Saint-Anne-de-Beaupre, which is believed to have healing properties. The nearby alpine village of Mont-Tremblant is a great place to go hiking or skiing as well.

Backpacking Halifax

Located in the eastern province of Nova Scotia , Halifax is the most important city in the Atlantic region of Canada. It was here that Europeans first colonized the Canadian land due in part to the bountiful harbor. Nowadays, Halifax is a bustling port city that handles the majority of Atlantic trade that comes from across the pond. Halifax was and still is a cornerstone of Canadian identity.

By North American standards, Halifax is pretty small with a population of around 400,000 people. There’s plenty of unique culture and history here though and anyone backpacking through Canada with an interest in either should stay a few days in Halifax.

Popular attractions in Halifax are mostly maritime and historical in nature. Citadel Hill is a must-see as are the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic and Pier 21. Luckily, there are plenty of Airbnbs in Halifax , so you’ve got loads of accommodation options to choose from if you want to stay longer.

cityscape of halifax nova scotia canada

Of course, Halifax has arguably the best seafood in Canada and at a very good price. Mussels are ubiquitous and other Atlantic staples like haddock and lobster are easily found. Another interesting local eat is the donair , which is a variation of the doner kebab that uses meatloaf and condensed milk.

One cannot overlook the beaches while visiting Halifax or Nova Scotia. The coastline of this region is brutally rugged and gorgeous to behold. There are many beaches here whose beauty will surprise you; some examples are Crystal Crescent, Carters Beach and Lawrencetown Beach .

Cape Breton is the favorite holiday spot among locals and hosts some of the best outdoor activities in Nova Scotia. The Cabot Trail is one of the best biking routes in North America and the Skyline Trail features some of the finest scenery in Eastern Canada. Other activities include whale watching and visiting one of the many Gaelic historical landmarks.

Off the Beaten Path in Canada

75-90% of the population of Canada lives within 100 miles of the US border. Over half the population lives in just Ontario and Quebec alone. There’s a whole lotta fuck-all out there, which means that there are lots of chances to get off the beaten path.

Hidden in the deepest reaches of Canada are some of its greatest prizes like Bella Coola, Baffin Island, and Tombstone Territorial Park , to name a few. As you venture further into the wilder parts of this country, you’ll begin to understand that it is here where the heart of the country is really found.

Note that you will definitely need a car to visit any of the following locations. Hell, you may even have to charter a seacraft or bush plane. Hitchhiking, though possible, would be very inconvenient as passenger vehicles will be very far and few in-between. Best to have your own form of transport and the freedom that goes with it.

Backpacking The Prairies of Canada

East of the Rocky Mountains is the vast and sparsely populated prairielands of Canada. Comprised of the provinces of Saskatchewan and Manitoba , this part of Canada is known for its bountiful harvests and remarkable flatness. A journey through this section of the country can be an enriching experience as you’ll have the chance to see lots of historical sites and wildlife. In addition, you’ll meet some lovely people along the way.

Traveling east from Alberta, Saskatchewan is the first province that you’ll cross into. Saskatoon is the largest city in the region. At 250,000 residents though, it’s still a relatively quiet place with only a handful of interesting sites like the picturesque Bessborough Hotel or the avant-garde Remai Modern. Far to the north of the city, you’ll find a collection of over of 10,000 gorgeous lakes for which Saskatchewan is very proud of.

moose-grazing-in-canada

Next to Saskatchewan is Manitoba and it has slightly more going on. Its capital Winnipeg , is a surprisingly busy city that is worth staying in for a few days (but only a few). Outside of the city is the Interlake region, which is home to some very expansive lakes that actually have beaches! Onwards to the northern reaches is where you’ll find lots of wildlife viewing opportunities.

Long ago, Manitoba was once the edge of the Canadian frontier. Many forts were built to serve as launching points into the West and several of these still exist today. Lower and Upper Fort Garry(s) are excellent examples and a visit to either would provide wonderful insight into Canada’s history.

In terms of wildlife, Manitoba is a menagerie full of Canada’s most iconic creatures. When visiting a refuge, like Riding Mountain National Park, visitors can spot all kinds of animals.

Backpacking the Atlantic Provinces

The Atlantic Provinces are some the oldest, most rugged communities in the whole of Canada. They include, in addition to Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island , New Brunswick, and Newfoundland and Labrador . Here you’ll find remnants from the very first settlers of the country, including Vikings and Acadians, the latter of which is the offspring of the original French colonials.

New Brunswick is probably the first province that you’ll reach should you be traveling from the interior. This province is dominated by trees and enclosed by a mighty, sometimes violent sea. It’s capital, Fredericton , is a bit sleepy but most people visit this province for the outdoors anyways. Fundy National Park is the province’s favorite outdoor retreat.

Near New Brunswick is Prince Edward Island. This is a small province that is pretty much dominated by its singular city, Charlottetown. This is where you’ll find the majority of Prince Edward’s accommodation and things to do.

Fjord on Western Brook pond in gros morne

To the north is the expansive Newfoundland and Labrador, which is, perhaps, the most enthralling of all of the Atlantic Provinces. Composing of two landmasses, Labrador is a part of the mainland while Newfoundland is a large island to the southeast.

Most people base themselves in St. Johns , which is the largest city in Newfoundland. From here, travelers can participate in several activities, from taking a boat to one of many seaside communities to whale watching to hiking in the superlative Gros Morne and Terra Nova National Parks .

Note that, because of their isolation and far-flung heritage, people from these provinces speak and behave in very distinct ways. A third of New Brunswick’ speaks Acadian, which is an offshoot of French. Newfoundlers speak an old version of English that sounds really strange at first. Bear with the locals and you’ll be fine though.

Backpacking The North

Here we are in the Great White North and on the other side of “the wall,” if you will allow the Game of Thrones reference. There are no White Walkers present though; only some of the most beautiful landscapes that you could possibly. Here are mountains that could put Patagonia to shame, rare creatures, and the ever-elusive Aurora.

Three provinces compose the North: Yukon, Northwest Territories, and Nunavut . These are some of the most sparsely populated places on Earth. Being so far north, the geography is mostly tundra, boreal forest, and glacier-carved mountains. Peoples of the First Nation, including Inuit, are the primary inhabitants here and they see very few visitors throughout the year.

Aurora Borealis in yellowknife canada

Visiting the North can be a huge and expensive undertaking as visitors will have resort to several means of getting around, which really add up. Roads range from pleasant to maddening at times, as the weather can easily shut down whole networks, either because of flooding or snow. Travel by boat will sometimes be necessary to reach some ultra-remote destinations, especially so in Nunavut.

Should you make it this far though, your efforts will be totally rewarded. Here are some of the most beautiful places in Canada. Locations of special note include Auyuittuq National Park on Baffin Island (Nunavut), Kluane National Park and Tombstone Provincial Park (Yukon), and the settlement of Yellowknife (Northwest Territories), which is one of the best places in the world to view the Northern Lights.

Because of its isolation, the western fjords of British Columbia may also be a part of this section. Those who want to take a long detour should consider dropping by off-the-beaten-path destinations like Bella Coola , Fiordlands , Haida Gwaii , and the Great Bear Rainforest.

Aether Backpack

We’ve tested countless backpacks over the years, but there’s one that has always been the best and remains the best buy for adventurers: the broke backpacker-approved Osprey Aether and Ariel series.

Want more deetz on why these packs are so  damn perfect? Then read our comprehensive review for the inside scoop!

Top Things to Do in Canada

1. kayak around vancouver.

Vancouver is one of the coolest places in Canada and, arguably, one of the most gorgeous cities in the world. Grab a kayak and admire this metropolis from afar while paddling in English Bay.

2. Go trekking in the Canadian Rockies

The Canadian Rockies are one of the most beautiful places in Canada! Plan a multi-day trek in the wilderness or make day hikes while staying in one of the many charming mountain towns.

peyto-lake-canadian-rockies

3. Explore the many neighborhoods of Toronto

Toronto is one of the most diverse cities in the entire world. Consequently, it is full of wonderful neighborhoods that are inhabited by dozens of different ethnicities. Explore them all and sample a little bit of culture from each.

4. Go skiing in one of the many mountain towns

Canada is full of quaint little mountain villages, which are among the best places in Canada to visit in the winter! Book a cabin and go skiing, snowshoeing, boarding, or just have a drink or ten at the local dive.

5. Visit Niagara Falls

Niagara Falls is one of the greatest waterfalls in the world. When planning a trip to Canada, a visit to these gargantuan falls is an absolute must. It’s possible to stay near the falls as well.

Niagara Falls Canada

6. Party it up in Montreal

Montreal’s nightlife is legendary among those backpacking through Canada. Be sure to stay a few nights in this dynamic city and a few nights more to recover from that hangover.

7. Attend a hockey game

Ice hockey is Canada’s favorite sport and attending a match should be mandatory. Watch this fast, action-packed and get ready for some blood.

1024px-Canada2010WinterOlympicsOTcelebration-s.yume-wikicommons

8. Roadtrip across the country

There’s so much open space and off the beaten destinations in Canada; having your own car will allow lots of freedom and flexibility when backpacking Canada. It’ll be a wicked good time as well!

9. See the Aurora in the Great White North

There are few sights in this world that are as magical as the Northern Lights; Canada is one of the best places to see them as well! Visit one of the northern outposts, like Yellowknife, during the winter to see the Aurora in all of its glory.

10. Get a History Lesson in the Atlantic Provinces

Some of Canada’s most far-flung destinations house some of its greatest histories. In the Atlantic Provinces, where Canada was first settled, travelers will find many interesting relics, from archaic languages to odd customs to aging artifacts. Visit these parts to discover the real Canada.

Skyline_Trail_on_the_Cabot_Trail_-_Cape_Breton_Highlands_National_Park_Tony Webster-wikicommons

Wanna know how to pack like a pro? Well for a start you need the right gear….

These are packing cubes for the globetrotters and compression sacks for the  real adventurers – these babies are a traveller’s best kept secret. They organise yo’ packing and minimise volume too so you can pack MORE.

Or, y’know… you can stick to just chucking it all in your backpack…

Backpacker Accommodation in Canada

Canada is full of wonderful hostels and backpacker lodges! Those backpacking through Canada should have little problem finding a place to stay, even in the wilder and more remote parts of the country.

Hostels are the primary form of backpacker accommodation in Canada and there’s plenty of them. Big cities, like Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver, will have larger selections to choose from. The quality of hostels in these locations will also be very high as the facilities are modern and the vibes are awesome.

In my opinion, Canadian hostels are superior to the Americans ones as they, for some reason, attract a greater international crowd and just feel more lively.

1024px-Skoki_Ski_Lodge-2009-jockrutherford-wikicommons

Canada has wilderness hostels as well! These behave very much like mountain refuges and are mostly located in the national parks. Most are accessible by car but there are many that can only be reached by walking, especially so in the winter when most roads are closed. These huts make for great bases in both the winter and summer and it’s highly recommended to book one at least once.

Couchsurfing is a great option for those who are trying to save as much money as possible while backpacking Canada. Canadians are famously polite and extremely good hosts. Staying with a local could be a great way of experiencing this amazing country.

The Best Places to Stay in Canada

Canada backpacking costs.

Don’t let the value of the Canadian dollar fool you – even though it may be less than the USD, Canada can be a pretty expensive place, more so than the USA at times. Lavish spendings, like eating out often, drinking a lot or taking copious flights, can quickly drain your pockets when backpacking in Canada. To maintain a steady budget and avoid depleting your funds, it is important to have good habits.

An average daily budget for backpacking Canada will be around $40-60. This will get you a dorm bed, groceries, the occasional restaurant meal, plus some extra spending money. Note that this budget doesn’t account for renting a car, which is the best way to experience Canada.

man-sitting-and-overlooking-the-beautiful-lake-landscape-at-banff-national-park-alberta-canada

The average dorm room bed will cost around $20-$30. Camping may be a more budget friendly option at times though some campgrounds will cost the same as a dorm bed. Be sure to check for free campsites around Canada to save cash. Couchsurfing is also a good way to cut costs when you’re looking for a place to stay in the cities.

As I always suggest, cooking your own food and buying your own booze will be some of the best ways to save cash. Prepare meals and then, if you’re planning on going out, prefade at the lodge before hitting the bars – better to show tipsy already than to spend more money on overpriced drinks.

There are a number of budget-friendly ways of traveling within Canada including long-distance buses, hitchhiking and ride sharing. Should you decide to rent a car, which is highly recommended, it’ll set you back about $30-70/day. Because of higher taxes, gas can be expensive in Canada as well – research where the cheapest gas is.

 A Daily Budget in Canada

*Prices listed in this table are in USD, not Canadian.

Money in Canada

The official currency of Canada is the Canadian Dollar or “loonie.” Find out how much your money is worth today by using the up-to-date converter below.

American currency is widely accepted in most parts of Canada as well. Paying with American dollars at a private business means that the exchange rate will be at the business’ prerogative though. Private rates are almost always fair and can even be better than the official exchange rate at times. Relying solely on this practice can be reckless though as there’s always a chance that you’ll get a shitty rate from some frugal shop owner.

travel rt canada

ATMs are widely available in nearly every part of the country. Most ATMs accept the usual forms of card and dispense both American and Canadian dollars. Note that withdrawal fees can be quite high especially with third-party machines. Stick to official banks and exchange offices for the best withdrawal fees.

Let me point out that the unequal exchange rate between the Canadian and American dollar is a little misleading. Even though the Canadian dollar is less than the American, Canada is often more expensive than the US. This is because Canadian taxes are quite high compared to America and, as a consequence, you almost always end up paying more than you thought. Buy local goods to avoid higher prices caused by import taxes and maybe wait until you go backpacking in the US to splurge on products.

Top Tips for Broke Backpackers

  • Camp : With plenty of gorgeous places to camp, Canada can be a great place to camp in rural areas. You can also ask to pitch a tent in people’s yards. Check out this post for a breakdown of the  best tents to take backpacking.   If you’re feeling real adventurous and want to save some cash, consider picking up a  backpacking hammock.
  • Cook your own food:  If you are on a tight budget, you can save money by cooking your own food – I recommend bringing a  portable backpacking stove.
  • Book your transportation early:  Both plane and train tickets are much cheaper if you purchase them in advance. This rule does not apply to buses, which you can often book within the day or even hour.
  • Couchsurf:  Canadians are awesome, but I would be cautious if you are a woman traveling alone. Check for reviews. That being said, Couch surfing to make some real friendships and see this country from the perspective of locals.
  • Pack a travel water bottle and save money every day!

Why You Should Travel to Canada with a Water Bottle

Plastic washes up on even the most pristine beaches… so do your part and keep the Big Blue beautiful

You aren’t going to save the world overnight, but you might as well be part of the solution and not the problem. When you travel to some of the world’s most remote places, you come to realise the full extent of the plastic problem. And I hope you become more inspired to continue being a responsible traveller .

Plus, now you won’t be buying overpriced bottles of water from the supermarkets either! Travel with a filtered water bottle instead and never waste a cent nor a turtle’s life again.

backpacker drinking using grayl geopress filter bottle

Drink water from ANYWHERE. The Grayl Geopress is the worlds leading filtered water bottle protecting you from all manner of waterborne nasties.

Single-use plastic bottles are a MASSIVE threat to marine life. Be a part of the solution and travel with a filter water bottle. Save money and the environment!

We’ve tested the Geopress  rigorously  from the icy heights of Pakistan to the tropical jungles of Bali, and can confirm: it’s the best water bottle you’ll ever buy!

Best Time to Travel to Canada

There’s a popular saying in Canada that there are only two seasons in the year: Winter and July. Because Canada is so far north, it can certainly feel cold more often. Jokes aside, there are definitely four observable seasons in most of this country though.

Though brief, summers are usually warm and dry while winters are almost always cold and snowy. Many coastal settlements, like Vancouver, benefit from a milder, maritime climate, while the interior ones, like Calgary, are battered by frigid Chinook Winds. Obviously, it gets colder the father norther you go but few will have to consider this since the grand majority of civilization is in the south of Canada.

Visitable year-round, traveling to Canada is really a matter of what you want to do and see. Summer is a predictably busy time in the country as people are enjoying the warmer weather. There are many festivals during this time. Lots of people head outdoors in the summer as well when the trails and campgrounds are free of snow.

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Visiting Canada during the winter can be a very different experience. The city streets may be devoid of people because it’s either too cold to go outside or everyone’s left to go skiing for the weekend. You can definitely count on this latter phenomenon; the ski resorts will be absolutely packed in the winter. If can handle the cold temperatures, winter is a very good time to be in Canada.

Spring and autumn are lovely times to go backpacking in Canada even if they’re very brief. Lasting maybe a month or two each, temperatures are cool and the flora is astounding as everything is either blooming or changing colors. Prices will be slightly more moderate and tourists will be more sparse as well.

Festivals in Canada

There are heaps of amazing festivals to attend in Canada! The grand majority of festivals occur in the summertime when the weather is pleasant and the locals begin to emerge from their winter hibernation. Canadians absolutely go berserk at these celebrations and hold nothing back!

Below is a list of the top festivals in Canada.

  • Quebec Winter Carnival (February) – Celebration of all things winter. Includes parades, ice skating, sleigh races, dance parties, and much more. Held in Quebec City, Quebec.
  • Pride Toronto (June) – One of the largest gay pride celebrations in the world.
  • Montreal International Jazz Festival (late June-July) – One of the largest Jazz festivals in the world. Features over 20 stages and 3,000 artists.
  • The Celebration of Light (July) – Magnificent firework shows w/ live concerts. Organized as a competition, where several nations battle to have the best show. Held in Vancouver, BC.
  • Calgary Stampede (July) – Canada’s premier rodeo event. One of the largest outdoor festivals in North America that attracts millions of visitors.
  • Pemberton Music Fest (July) – 10-year-old music festival that is quickly becoming one of the most highly regarded in Canada. Set in the mountains (Pemberton, BC) and features acts from all musical styles.
  • Just for Laughs (July) – The largest comedy event in the world. Many of the greatest comedians started their careers at this festival. Held in Montreal, Quebec.
  • Shambala (August) – One of Canada’s best electronic festivals. Lasts 4 days. Held near Nelson, BC in the Kootenay.
  • Toronto International Film Festival (September) – One of the most important film festivals in the world and my favourite of the many amazing festivals in Toronto .

What to Pack for Canada

On every adventure, there are six things I never go traveling without:

Earplugs

Snoring dorm-mates can ruin your nights rest and seriously damage the hostel experience. This is why I always travel with a pack of decent ear plugs.

nomatic_laundry_bag

Hanging Laundry Bag

Trust us, this is an absolute game changer. Super compact, a hanging mesh laundry bag stops your dirty clothes from stinking, you don’t know how much you need one of these… so just get it, thank us later.

sea to summit towel

Sea To Summit Micro Towel

Hostel towels are scummy and take forever to dry. Microfibre towels dry quickly, are compact, lightweight, and can be used as a blanket or yoga mat if need be.

Monopoly Card Game

Monopoly Deal

Forget about Poker! Monopoly Deal is the single best travel card game that we have ever played. Works with 2-5 players and guarantees happy days.

Grayl GeoPress Water Filter and Purifier Bottle

Grayl Geopress Water Bottle

Always travel with a water bottle! They save you money and reduce your plastic footprint on our planet. The Grayl Geopress acts as a purifier AND temperature regulator. Boom!

For plenty more inspiration on what to pack, check out my full  backpacking packing list.

Staying Safe in Canada

Is Canada Safe ?

Though Canada is regularly ranked as one of the safest countries in the world , crime still does occur from time-to-time. Petty theft and robberies, though very rare, do occur more frequently in the larger cities like Toronto and Calgary. Travelers should exercise caution when wandering around urban areas as things can still go wrong.

Chances are you’ll be attacked by a wild animal before another human while backpacking in Canada. Bears are a very real threat in Canada that can really fuck you up should you become cross with one. Bear deterrence should always be practiced while hiking in Canada. If you see a bear in an urban area, be sure to report it to the local authorities who will be able to deal with the creature in a safe manner.

In addition to bears, moose and bison can be dangerous as well. These are huge, powerful animals and can be territorial especially during mating season. Just do yourself a favor avoid anything bigger than you when traveling to Canada.

grizzly-bear-in-canada

Those backpacking in the Canadian backcountry must take the utmost precautions. Hiking in the Canadian Rockies or in any remote place for that matter is not like a jaunt in the Alps – these are real wildernesses where there is little to no infrastructure to support you. If you find yourself in a dire situation while out in the middle of nowhere, chances are that you’re fucked.

Always be prepared when venturing out into the Canadian wild. Research the trails, have the proper forms of navigation and pack accordingly. Bring bear spray, a bear can, enough food and water, and the 10 Essentials . You’ll be glad that you did.

Sex, Drugs, and Rock ‘n’ Roll in Canada

Docile and sensible reputation be damned – Canadians still love to get rowdy and have a good time! Whether they are trying to escape the frigid cold of winter or enjoy the few summer months that they get, Canadians will find a way to party.

The legal drinking age in Canada is between 18-19 years old depending on the province. Beer and the country’s distinctive rye whiskey are the beverages of choice here but popular spirits, like vodka and tequila, can also be purchased.

The larger cities are usually the best places to party. It’s already been said but Montreal is one of the best party cities in the world . Other metropolises like Toronto and Halifax have very active nightlives too. During the peak seasons, many mountain towns become microcosms of mayhem – Whistler, in particular, is known to be extra raucous in the winter.

Good news for pot heads: weed’s set to be legalized by the end of the summer (2018)! It’s been a long process with lots of  delays but all signs are pointing to recreational use. Lovers of that BC Bud and Manitoba Poison will be able to smoke in peace very soon. Until weed is legailzed though, possessing it is still a crime so be careful.

Drunk driving in Canada is a very serious crime. 0.08% is the official rate that you can be tried for drunk driving in Canada, though people can still be fined for as low as 0.04%. Checkpoints are randomly set up throughout the provinces, which serve to pull over cars and do random testings.

Should you be caught driving drunk in Canada, you could face some grave consequences. Deportation will probably be assured, not to mention the possibility of real jail time. Just don’t drink and drive, eh?

Travel Insurance for Canada

Traveling without insurance would be risky so do consider getting good backpacker insurance sorted before you head off on an adventure.

ALWAYS sort out your backpacker insurance before your trip. There’s plenty to choose from in that department, but a good place to start is Safety Wing .

They offer month-to-month payments, no lock-in contracts, and require absolutely no itineraries: that’s the exact kind of insurance long-term travellers and digital nomads need.

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SafetyWing is cheap, easy, and admin-free: just sign up lickety-split so you can get back to it!

Click the button below to learn more about SafetyWing’s setup or read our insider review for the full tasty scoop.

How to Get into Canada

Travel in Canada is very straightforward as the country benefits from an excellent transportation network and well-maintained highways. Arriving from an international destination is also a breeze as Canada is serviced by many flights and shares a border with only one other country. Those backpacking through Canada will have many options when comes to entering and getting around the country.

Entry Requirements for Canada

Those who travel to Canada will need either an eTA or a Temporary Visitor’s Visa to enter the country. The following list outlines which countries need an eTA and which need a Temporary Visitor’s Visa. Note that citizens of the USA and Saint-Pierre and Miquelon don’t need a visa at all.

So what is an eTA in Canada? eTA stands for electronic transit authorization and essentially acts like an online visa. An eTA, once acquired, costs $7 and lasts 5 years. Note that eTAs are only valid if you’re entering by air, which is 90% of cases. Upon arrival, you’ll still need to pass border control vetting processes. Refer to this website for more information on eTAs.

When arriving in Canada, travel documents will need to be ready and relevant. Canadian customs is very strict and only allows people who meet certain standards inside. You will need to pass a “character assessment” and prove that you’re not a miscreant or otherwise.

A Canadian visa.

Health and finances will sometimes be taken into consideration when applying for Canada travel visa. A signed bill of health from a doctor will be beneficial to entering Canada. Having a recent bank statement to prove adequate funds may also help. Though rare, credit history may be also be assessed – outstanding debts and/or bankruptcies may hurt your chances of acquiring a travel visa for Canada.

There are working holiday and longer visiting visas that are perfect for a gap year in Canada .

When judging visa applications, Canada looks most scrutinizingly at criminal history. Anyone with a serious crime on their record may be banned from entering Canada for several years. What constitutes a serious crime is dependent on Canadian law e.g. drunk driving is a misdemeanor in the USA but a felony in Canada, which is grounds for denial. Concerned applicants should refer to this webpage for more information on this subject.

There are a number of land borders with the US including the one between Detroit and Windsor, Canada .

For those looking for a working holiday without the hassle, consider going with Global Work and Travel . You’ll get working holiday visa guidance as well as a guaranteed interview before you step on a plane (with unlimited chances to re-interview).

Global Work and Travel Promo Code

Get 15% OFF when you book through our link — and support the site you love so dearly 😉

Booking.com is quickly becoming our go-to for accommodation. From cheap hostels to stylish homestays and nice hotels, they’ve got it all!

How to Get Around Canada

Almost every major Canadian destination is reachable via bus, train, plane, or ferry. Should you rely on public transport, buses will be the most affordable way of getting around. Trains and planes have limited routes and are notoriously expensive. This is more so the case as you get off the beaten path and venture into the far northern regions. It’s at times like this where you’ll wish you really had your own ride.

The best way to get around Canada is by having your own car; with it, you’ll be able to come and go as you please. For visiting some far off locations, like Jasper National Park or Gros Morne, having a car is mandatory as there are no buses in these places aside from private ones, which are available only by expensive tours.

If you’re feeling even more adventurous, get yourself a rental RV in Canada!

road through the canadian rockies

Rentals are the most popular form of vehicular travel for those backpacking in Canada. Rates can be reasonable and you may even get a better deal should you decide to rent long term. Having your own vehicle will allow you to car camp as well, which can save you heaps of cash should you stick to the free campsites. Make sure you also  purchase a RentalCover.com policy  to cover your rental vehicle against any common damages such as tires, windscreens, theft, and more at a fraction of the price you would pay at the rental desk.

Because it takes so long to see and travel, many people just end up buying their own beater for Canada road tripping . The pros of doing this are that you’ll be able to sell the car at the end of your trip and get some if not most of your money back. You’ll have to acquire (expensive) car insurance though, whose rates vary depending on the province that you’re applying in.

Hitchhiking in Canada

Hitchhiking in this country is pretty standard by way of practices and etiquettes. Most drivers will be very welcoming and quite talkative. Should the driver turn out to be a little nutty, just politely ask them to drop you off.

The prime places to find a ride in Canada are on the edge of towns/cities or around a wide roadside shoulder. Gas stations may be an inconvenient place to hitchhike as truckers are not legally allowed to pick up passengers – they’ll do so outside of town when no one is looking though.

The biggest obstacles when hitchhiking in Canada are the weather and remoteness of some locations. In winter, temperatures can drop to near fatal levels and thunderstorms/wildlife are very active in the summer – best not to deal with either.

Hitchhiking in Canada should be treated like a wilderness experience in that you need to have all of your supplies on you should the shit hit the fan. Have some sort of shelter and food on you when sticking your thumb out – just in case.

Should you become a pro at finding free rides in Canada, the country will open up to you. There’s so much to do and see on the road in this country that you may find hitching vastly superior to driving or taking public transport.

Onwards Travel from Canada

Unless you plan on flying out of Canada or sailing to the North Pole, there’s only one real onward destination from this country: the good ol’ U S of A. While both countries maintain very friendly relations, travel to Canada from the US and vice versa can still be a bit of a process, if not a headache at times. It is very important to take the United States border crossing seriously if you intend to go backpacking there.

When crossing the border into the United States by car, you should have the following paperwork ready: 1) proper identification 2) a valid visa and 3) car registration. You must also be prepared to answer lots of questions and be compliant with searches. Having been subject to many an inquiry from the US-Canadian border control, I can definitely say that these are some of the strictest officers that I’ve encountered. Both Canada and the US don’t fuck around when it comes to their borders.

new york city skyline from brooklyn

If you’re a Canadian or US citizen crossing each other’s borders, be sure to have your documentation ready. If you’re traveling to Canada by car, driver’s licenses are usually an acceptable form of ID though border patrol may ask for passports in addition. Have the proper car insurance as well; special non-resident insurance is sometimes but not always required for entering Canada.

If you’re not a citizen of Canada or the US, you need to take a few special precautions. Keep your Canada travel documents on hand to appease guards. Know also that time spent in Canada applies to the allotted days of your American visa i.e. spending 45 days in Canada while you have a 90-day American visa means that you’ve used 45 days.

Check out our epic guide on visiting the United States !

Backpacker Work in Canada

Being one of the more better-off Western nations, the costs of living are pretty expensive in Canada. Having a regular, relatively high-paying job is pretty crucial to living here.

floe-peak-with-milky-way-roaming-ralph.jpg

Canada is one of the few nations in the world that offers Working Holiday Visas and these are without a doubt the easiest way to score work as a traveler. These visas are only available to certain nationalities though, like Ireland and Australia. You will find that Canada is full of Auzzies with working holiday visas.

For more information on the Canadian Working Holiday Visa scheme, you should check the official site here.

If you’re a digital nomad and plan on working while traveling in Canada, then you shouldn’t have to worry about staying connected. Canada is a modern nation with very reliable internet speeds. Public Wifi can be found in most cafes and restaurants in the urban areas and is usually available to paying customers.

Note though that in the north of Canada, internet is notoriously expensive and very dodgy .

If you do not qualify for a Working Holiday Visa and are not a digital nomad, then, never fear, there are still ways to extend your trip in Canada. You can volunteer.

travel rt canada

A new country, a new contract, a new piece of plastic – booooring. Instead, buy an eSIM !

Jetpac eSIMs work just like an app: you download it, pick your plan, and BOOM! You’re connected the minute you land. It’s that easy.

Read about how e-Sims work or click below to see one of the top eSIM providers on the market and  ditch the plastic .

Volunteer in Canada

Volunteering overseas is a great way to experience a culture whilst doing some good in the world. There are lots of different volunteer projects in Canada which you can join ranging from teaching, to animal care, to agriculture to pretty much anything!

Canada may not need as much volunteer help as less-developed countries, but that doesn’t mean that opportunities are hard to come by. Whether you have skills in housekeeping, farming, web design, or anything in between, you’ll find some great volunteering opportunities. You usually won’t need a work permit on top of your visa to volunteer in Canada, but it can vary depending on what you’re doing. 

If you want to find volunteering opportunities in Canada, then we recommend that you Signup for Worldpackers –  a volunteer platform that connects local hosts directly with traveling volunteers. As a Broke Backpacker reader, you’ll also get a special discount of $10 when you sign up. Just use the discount code BROKEBACKPACKER and your membership is discounted from $49 a year to only $39.

Volunteer programs run through reputable work exchange programs like Worldpackers are usually very well-managed and reputable. However, whenever you are volunteering, do stay vigilant especially when working with animals or children.

What to Eat in Canada

Canadian cuisine is a usually rich and hearty affair that draws inspiration from many domestic and international sources. The primary influences in Canadian cooking are from England, France, and an assortment of First Nation peoples. Canadian cuisine is highly variable based upon the region as well – food from Quebec will obviously be more French in nature while that from the Atlantic Provinces will resemble more Scottish or English cooking.

Because of its multiculturalism, Canada is full of cooking styles from all over the world. Asian cuisine, particularly Chinese, is very popular in Canada, especially so in British Columbia. Many European styles can be found in Toronto and Montreal. Middle Eastern and Jewish food are also quite prominent in the larger cities.

poutine canadian food cuisine

So diverse is Canadian cooking that many people – even the locals – have trouble identifying what “true” Canadian cuisine is. It’s frankensteinian nature combined with the fact that it coincides so much with American cooking lead many people to just lump the both into the same category. Canadian food is and should be considered distinct though as it has many unique characteristics that set it apart from American cuisine.

Popular Canadian Dishes

Below is a list of Canada’s most popular dishes for your pleasure.

  • Poutine  – fried potatoes w/ gravy and cheese curds
  • Maple syrup  – sweet syrup made from maple sap
  • Nanaimo Bars  – layered dessert w/ chocolate, vanilla custard, sometimes peanut butter
  • Butter Tart  – a pastry made w/ butter, egg, and sugar
  • Beavertail  – donut-like snack
  • Torterie  – a meat pie
  • Montreal-style smoked meat  – Pastrami-like deli meat
  • Split Pea Soup  – Quebecian soup w/ peas, carrots, and ham
  • Peameal Bacon  – bacon that is soaked in brine and rolled cornmeal
  • Bannock  – dense form of bread

Canadian Culture

Canadians definitely have a reputation of being an extremely friendly, warm, and polite people. They’re so nice that Canadians are often the butt of endless jokes , most of which are spewed by their American neighbors. To be honest though, a lot of Americans, myself included, are really just jealous of Canada and its people. As tweeter @Dre_77_ aptly put it: “Every time I hear a mean joke about being Canadian, I go right to the hospital and get my feelings checked for free.” Burn.

Canadians are just so damn happy all of the time and for good reason! They live in an amazing country, full of beauty, wealth, opportunity, and free health care – Canadians really have a lot going for them. If it were my decision, there’s no doubt in my mind as to which passport I’d choose; I’m digressing though.

canadians celebrating canada day in london

Canadians are a supremely generous and well-off people. They are almost always cheery and very accommodating to any and all sorts of people. Some Canadians may get slightly offended when they are made fun of by their American neighbors but I think that most shrug this off. Canadians are overall pretty confident in their own nation’s worth.

When I say that Canadians will accept any type of foreigner as well (minus criminals), I mean it. Canada is an extremely diverse place and racially one of the most equal places in the world. A quick glance at the demographics of a city like Toronto will confirm this as no single ethnicity is in the majority. Nearly every shade is represented and championed in Canada, from the Asian population in Vancouver to the strong Arabic community in Montreal.

Useful Canadian Travel Phrases

Canada has two official languages: English and French . Both have a uniquely Canadian flavor.

If you’ve read this far into the article, I won’t bother explaining the intricacies of the English language – it’s clearly not lost on you. I will say that accent-wise Canadian English is almost identical to American English albeit with a few peculiarities. The classic Canadian accent e.g. ‘aboot’ is most prominent in the central-east regions – Vancouverites have a more neutral tone and the Atlantics speak a form of old English.

French is the language that most should study before visiting Canada. Quebecers, though usually proficient in English, use French 99% of the time and prefer to speak it. Most labels and road signs will exclusively be in French as well. Note that a lot of cafes and restaurants will still have an English menu.

Quebecian French is very similar to native French and speakers of both will have no problem understanding one another. Quebecian French does have a distinct accent, which, for some reason, does annoy some continental French people. The French jokingly refer to the Quebecian variety as “fake French”, which the Quebecers don’t really appreciate. Stay away from this subject to avoid being ostracized.

To help you on your journeys, I have written the pronunciations for a few French phrases with English translations.

  • Hello  – Bonjour
  • How are you — Comment ça va?
  • Beautiful  — C’est beau
  • Please  — S’il vous plaît
  • What is your name?  — Comment t’appelles-tu?
  • I am from… — Je viens de…
  • Where?  — Où?
  • No plastic bag  – Pas de sac en plastique
  • No straw please  – Pas de paille s’il vous plait
  • No plastic cutlery please  – Pas de couverts en plastique s’il vous plaît
  • Good Evening  — Bonsoir
  • Thanks!  — Merci!
  • I would like…  — Je voudrais…

Books to Read While Traveling Canada

These are some of my favorite travel reads and books set in Canada, which you should consider picking up before you begin your backpacking adventure …

  • Beautiful Losers – Musician/writer Leonard Cohen’s final novel. Highly controversial and very experimental in nature.
  • Sunshine Sketches of a Little Town – A series of short stories that take place in Mariposa, a fictional town set in Ontario.
  • King Leary – An aging hockey star embarks on one last adventure to solidify is legacy before kicking the bucket. One of Canada’s most hilarious novels.
  • Green Grass, Running Water – White and First Nation cultures collide as three individuals travel to a Blackfoot reservation to participate in the Sun Dance.
  • Volkswagen Blues – A French-Canadian man embarks on an epic road trip to find his brother.

Brief History of Pre-20th Century Canada

Prior to the arrival of Europeans, Canada was home to a myriad of indigenous peoples. Huge swathes of Canada were inhabited by the likes of the Iroquois, Algonquin, Shuswap, and Inuit and for many eons they flourished. Experts believe that the precursors to these peoples arrived in Canada via the fabled Bering land bridge that once connected Russia to Alaska.

The first white men to reach Canada were the Norse Vikings in 1000 AD, who established the first extra-European settlement at L’Anse aux Meadows in Newfoundland. Not much is known about this period of Viking settlement except that it was short lived. After fleeing the New World for whatever reason, no European would step foot on Canada for another 500 years.

Parliament_of_Ontario_1871

During the Age of Exploration, several European sovereignties would survey the lands of Canada over the course of many expeditions. France was particularly interested in the New World after the English made claims upon the arrival of John Cabot. It was at this point that the race began – both England and France began to make huge land grabs and establish regular colonies.

Tensions were high during the formative years of a European Canada. France and England fought countless wars between themselves, rebels, and Indian tribes. After the Seven Years War ended in 1763, France would cede the Canadian territories to England.

Governing such a landmass proved difficult for the English though. Between its sheer size and the ongoing conflict with the American revolutionaries, Britain struggled to defend their New World territory. So that Canada could be better self-governed, the English strived to make Canada an independent state. In 1864, Canada was officially confederated and became an independent member of the Commonwealth; this was the birth of a modern Canada.

Unique Canadian Experiences

packable travel medical kit

Things go wrong on the road ALL THE TIME. Be prepared for what life throws at you.

Buy an AMK Travel Medical Kit before you head out on your next adventure – don’t be daft!

Trekking in Canada

With nearly every type of landscape represented ( even desert! ) within its borders, Canada is one of the best countries in the world for hikers! Thanks to an extensive backcountry road and trail system, most of Canada’s outdoors are relatively accessible by car as well. Having a 4×4 will be necessary in many places while in others, like Nahanni and Kluane , you will need more drastic forms of navigation, like bush planes and watercraft.

Of grave importance is bear prevention while trekking in Canada – these wild and powerful creatures are very active in this country. See the end of the Staying Safe section for info on dealing with bears.

If you’re planning on going hiking in Canada, then you’ll definitely need a tent. Also, consider buying a sleeping mat or a hammock instead. A wilderness stove will also be very useful for preparing food while you’re in the backcountry for days at a time.

hiking in the canadian rockies

I always suggest getting a sturdy backpack as well, especially so if you intend venturing deep into the wilderness. My first backpack was a cheap one. Though it lasted a respectable amount of time, it would eventually be held together by duct tape and carabiners. Needless to say, it was far from waterproof.

Take my advice: invest in a quality backpack because by the end of your trip you’ll be wearing it so much that it’ll become an extension of your own body. You want the best.

I suggest the new Osprey Aether AG 70 backpack, which you can read about here , and don’t forget to consider a daypack as well. A good daypack will be just as useful during your day-to-day activities and should slide nicely into your larger backpack.

The Best Trails in Canada

Below is a list of some of Canada’s best trails:

  • The West Coast Trail – A trek that navigates through a large portion of southwestern Vancouver Island. This is a very serious trail that receives high amounts of rain – lack of waterproof gear may prove fatal. The coastal scenery is among the best in the world though.
  • Panorama Ridge Trail – Very popular hike that is within a few hours drive of Vancouver. Offers spectacular views of Garibaldi Lake and the Coastal Range; can camp at the former to make this an overnight trek.
  • Skyline Trail (Jasper ) – Arguably the most scenic trail in all of the Canadian Rockies. A traverse that stays above the treeline, affording panoramic views for most of the walk. Requires permit.
  • Mount Assiniboine Trail – A hike to the base of the Matterhorn of the Rockies, Mount Assiniboine. Camp at Lake Magog and be sure to climb up The Nublet for the best views.
  • Berg Lake Trail – Trail leading to Berg Lake at the foot of Mt Robson, the highest peak in the Canadian Rockies. Passes by Emperor Falls and has multiple outlet trails at Berg Lake. Requires permit.
  • Long Range Traverse – An unmarked trail through the valleys and fjords of Gros Morne. Requires expert navigation skills that will be tested by park rangers prior to starting the hike. Requires permit.
  • East Coast Trail – A long-distance trail that runs north from Cappahayden to Portugal Cove on the coast of Labrador. Passes by over 30 seaside villages and offers spectacular views along the way. Voted one of the greatest adventures by Nat Geo in 2012.
  • Akshayuk Pass Trail – The top hike in Auyuittuq National Park. Offers a superlative Arctic experience. Allows views of Mt Asgard and Thor Peak, which are amongst the most distinct and beautiful mountains in the world.

Joining an Organized Tour in Canada

For most countries, Canada included, solo travel is the name of the game. That said, if you are short on time, energy, or just want to be part of an awesome group of travelers you can opt to join an organized tour. Joining a tour is a great way to see a majority of the country quickly and without the effort that goes into planning a backpacking trip. However—not all tour operators are created equal—that is for sure.

G Adventures  is a solid down-to-earth tour company catering to backpackers just like you, and their prices and itineraries reflect the interests of the backpacker crowd. You can score some pretty sweet deals on epic trips in Canada for a fraction of the price of what other tour operators charge.

Check out some of their awesome  itineraries for Canada  here…

Final Advice Before Visiting Canada

Canadians are pretty easy going people and it’d take quite a lot to actually piss one off; such is the level of their nicety. Just because someone doesn’t get angry or offended easily doesn’t give one carte blanche to do and say whatever you want though – it’s still necessary to act like a responsible human being here. Be respectful of the locals and they, in turn, will respect you.

Racism is, and always should be unacceptable behavior. Given Canada’s large immigrant population, this topic is a particularly sensitive one to the population.

Be mind especially of those who belong to the First Nation. A collection of indigenous tribes, the people of the First Nation are very proud and usually keep to themselves. Be respectful and avoid words like “indian” or “eskimo,” which are dated and offensive.

garibaldi lake sunrise in british columbia

I said it once during this travel guide for Canada and I’ll say it again: as an American, I really am jealous of what they got going in the Great White North. Canada is an amazing country: gorgeous landscapes, amazing citizens, culture out the wazoo; you name it they got it. If it was my choice, I’d trade in my passport immediately for a chance to join the Canadian ranks.

For travelers, backpacking in Canada is one of the best choices that they could make.

With this guide in hand, full of tips on travel in Canada, you have everything that you could need. Go walking in the Canadian Rockies! Have some poutine in Montreal! Lax on a beach on Vancouver Island! The possibilities are endless in this northern paradise called Canada.

  • 20 beautiful places to visit in Canada
  • Best road trips around Canada
  • Best Airbnb’s in Canada
  • Guide to a gap year in Canada

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While you definitely hit the nail on the head for most of Canada, it’s pretty remiss not to mention that St. John’s, NL has the most bars-per-square-foot in all of North America, is North America’s oldest city, and has plenty of beautiful ocean wildlife/ice bergs. The hiking trails there are pretty incredible as well. Plus, the locals are pretty awesome (call me a little biased, I grew up there ?).

A valid point on the bars amigo! When I next make it out there, let’s try to hit them all! 😛

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Off Track Travel

The Complete Guide to Travelling Canada in Winter

Travelling Canada in winter is beautiful and exceptionally rewarding. Few people take up the opportunity, leaving the winter wonderland of Canada untouched and uncrowded. Winter travel in Canada doesn’t come without challenges, however.

snowy forest in winter new brunswick canada

9+ winters in Canada have taught me a trick or two to avoid the main difficulties and this guide will help you enjoy the best this season has to offer as well.

Here’s what to expect:

Why visit Canada in winter?

  • The best places to visit
  • The best things to do
  • Travel practicalities
  • What to wear
  • Winter driving

I’ll start with sharing some of many reasons why you should consider a winter getaway in the Great White North!

This post includes affiliate links. If you make a qualifying purchase through one of these links, I receive a small percentage at no extra cost to you. Thanks for supporting our site. 

Fence in front of frozen coastal landscape

While world-renowned for its natural beauty, Canada doesn’t often feature highly on the top of winter destination lists. I think it should and here are just a few reasons why:

Outdoor activities

When most people think of visiting Canada in winter, it is likely that skiing and snowboarding is a consideration. There’s a good reason for this too, with some of the best powder in the world to be found in Canada, at ski resorts and also in the expansive backcountry.

But there’s much more to Canada in winter than just the skiing – consider ice fishing, skidooing (snowmobiling), snowshoeing, snow tubing, cross-country skiing, skating and more. 

Gemma walking along snowshoe trail in orange jacket with forest in background

Festivals and events

Canadians know how to make the most of winter. Across the country, the winter schedule is full of festivals and events to celebrate the chill.

In comparison to those held in summer, winter festivals in Canada tend to be more on the imaginative side, highlighting some of the more unusual aspects to the season.

Not just for locals, the biggest winter festivals attract thousands of people from around the country and further afield. 

The beauty of a Canadian winter

Walking in a winter wonderland is simply magical. The crisp powder underfoot, blanketed trees, frozen lakes, drifting snow, trickling icicles, the white silence.

Imagine a log cabin in the centre of it all with a wood burning fireplace, chimney puffing away above. It’s a picture-perfect scene most often seen on Christmas cards.

It is also a reality you can experience while visiting Canada in winter.

Read Next: How To Start Hiking in the Winter (Without Freezing!)

Cabin surrounded by snowy forest at Halcyon Hot Springs, British Columbia

Cheaper accommodation and flights

There’s no question about it, travelling Canada in winter is usually cheaper than in summer. The main reason for this is the drop in accommodation and flight prices.

Responding to the lower demand, Canadian hotel prices in winter can be extremely cheap. This is particularly evident in the city of Niagara Falls. When we visited in December, we paid $69/night for a room that would typically have a nightly fee of $350 or more in the summer.

Wildlife watching

As the cold temperatures approach, many animals in Canada head south or go into hibernation. Some other animals, however, do the exact opposite and become more active in the winter.

Those visiting Canada in winter have the chance to see animals that are otherwise difficult to see during the rest of the year. The iconic moose does not hibernate, nor the caribou, bison, mountain goats or majestic lynx.

The Aurora Borealis – Northern Lights

Canada is one of the best places in the world to see the Aurora Borealis, more commonly known as the Northern Lights. The long, dark nights provide ideal conditions to see this amazing phenomenon.

Yellowknife (NWT) and Whitehorse (Yukon) are both in the ‘auroral zone’ and hence are popular winter destinations in Canada to see the lights. It is also possible to see them further south too, you just have to time it right!

Okanagan Lake view with sunset colours and clear skies. There is snow on the hill opposite

Lack of crowds

The busiest visitor season in Canada is, by far, summer. Parking lots are full, roads are busy, popular restaurants have a queue out the door and the most famous lakes in the Canadian Rockies are lined by bus tours.

Visiting Canada in winter is much quieter, offering a great opportunity to see the sights without the crowds. To use Niagara Falls as an example again, it was much more peaceful and relaxing to visit in December. 

Bragging rights

Canadian winters are legendary the world over. Braving the elements and visiting Canada in winter is a unique experience that few travellers can claim to have.

Not only does it offer incredible opportunities to see popular destinations in a more unusual way, but winter travel in Canada always has some great stories to go along with it!

I’ll never forget the first time I felt my hair freeze or that epic sunset with -40c temperatures in northern British Columbia.

Huge frozen waterfall cascades down canyon wall in Johnston Canyon, Banff National Park

The Best Places to Visit in Canada in Winter

Winter wonderland experiences await all over Canada; it is hard to go wrong in this beautiful country.

After so many winters here, however, I do have some favourite spots for winter getaways in Canada. Here are my picks for the best places to visit in Canada in winter. 

  • The ultimate Canadian winter experience for many is a trip to a ski resort . Those looking for the quintessential full-service ski village experience should head to Whistler, Sun Peaks, Big White , Mont Tremblant or Blue Mountain. The picture-perfect mountain town of Banff in Alberta offers a choice of three large ski resorts nearby. Adventurous skiers should consider Revelstoke, Kicking Horse or a trip to a backcountry lodge
  • Sitting in a natural hot spring surrounded by forest with snow falling from above is one of the most wonderful winter experiences in Canada. Commonly found in the mountain ranges of British Columbia and Alberta, there are also hot springs in Yukon Territory, Vancouver Island and, somewhat surprisingly, Saskatchewan. My favourites are Radium Hot Springs , Liard River Hot Springs  and Hot Springs Cove

Huge half frozen waterfall cascading over rockface. Gemma stands at the bottom wearing a yellow jacket and taking a photo of the waterfall above

  • Niagara Falls is one of Canada’s most popular attractions and it is just as beautiful in winter. In fact, some would argue that it is even more majestic with snowy surroundings. Viewing Niagara Falls is definitely a much quieter experience in winter, with it being possible to have entire viewpoints all to yourself at times
  • The major cities (Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton, Toronto, Montreal and Halifax) are ideal places to visit in Canada in winter. Each has a plethora of museums and other interesting indoor attractions to explore. Winter festivals and events are plentiful, with some examples being Quebec’s Winter Carnival and Winterlude in Ottawa
  • British Columbia’s West Coast offers a great alternative to the snow elsewhere. Head to Port Renfrew, Tofino or Haida Gwaii for a winter getaway in Canada like no other. Breathe in the Pacific Ocean air and experience the full force of the winter storms battering the coast. If storm watching from an oceanside cabin isn’t quite exciting enough for you, have a go at surfing

top of triple stocks chair apex feb 3

The best things to do in Canada in Winter

In addition to the specific attractions and locations mentioned above, there are amazing experiences to be had all over Canada in winter.

Some examples of interesting and exciting things to do in Canada in winter include:

  • Glide through the snowy forest on a skating loop such as the one at Apex Ski Resort in British Columbia
  • Try the European spa experience at Thermea in Winnipeg or Nordik Spa near Ottawa
  • Watch can-can dancing and chainsaw competitions at the  Sourdough Rendezvous Festival in Whitehorse, Yukon Territory
  • Skate on the  world’s largest naturally frozen skating rink , the Rideau Canal in Ottawa
  • Discover frozen waterfalls in Johnston Canyon, Banff National Park, Alberta 

Gliding through trees on Apex Ski Resort's Skating Loop

  • Explore almost 1,000 kilometres of snowmobile trails including the tip-to-tip Confederation Trail on Prince Edward Island
  • Try out  the fastest ice track in the world  at the Whistler Sliding Centre in British Columbia
  • Sleep in North America’s only ice hotel at the Hôtel de Glace in Quebec City
  • Snowshoe the Skyline Trail  on Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia
  • See the frozen ocean in the Bay of Chaleur, New Brunswick (it is an incredible, almost unbelievable sight!)

frozen ocean bay of chaleur new brunswick

Travelling Canada in Winter: Practicalities

Travelling Canada in winter does not come without a few challenges. It is important to be aware of the following before setting out on any winter trip to Canada.

  • Winter hours for tourist attractions and services are usually more limited in winter. Some places completely shut down after the summer and remain so until late spring. Always check opening times first before heading out. 
  • Have a reasonably flexible itinerary that allows for delays. With inclement weather in mind, things may not always run to plan while travelling Canada in winter. Purchase travel insurance (with cancellation coverage) before leaving – we use World Nomads.  Getting an online quote from their website is quick and easy. 
  • Take your time while travelling in Canada in winter. Things move a little slower during this quieter season for good reason. Extreme winter conditions can sometimes make travelling Canada in winter dangerous. 

Colourful village buildings at Silver Star Ski Resort near Vernon, BC, with blue skies behind

Winter Weather in Canada: what to expect

Being the world’s second-largest country, winter conditions are not the same everywhere in Canada.

When travelling in Canada in winter, be prepared for the local weather. 

British Columbia: The western edge of British Columbia experiences the mildest winters anywhere in Canada. The average winter temperature in Vancouver and on Vancouver Island hovers around 5-8c. Southern BC is colder, with some snow expected December to February with more in the mountains. Winter sticks around far longer in the northern interior. 

The North: Winter days in Nunavut, Yukon, Northwest Territories are short and cold. Snow is common but in smaller amounts than you may expect for such northern reaches. Blue skies and sunshine should also be anticipated.

Grand Prairie winter sunset

The Prairies: If you’d like to experience what -35c feels like, head for the Prairies. Temperatures in Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba are blisteringly cold, especially with wind chill factored in. Winter in the Rocky Mountains are long; frozen lakes and snow in the mountains is common until June. 

Central Canada:  Ontario and Quebec have fierce winters, with plenty of snow and freezing weather. The average temperature in Toronto, Canada’s biggest city, hovers around 0c in January and February. 

Atlantic Canada: The provinces of Atlantic Canada (New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, PEI and Newfoundland) are regularly hit by winter storms from the Atlantic, bringing heavy snowfall and plenty of minus temperatures.

boats at caraquet harbour in winter new brunswick

What to wear while visiting Canada in winter 

The key to dressing appropriately for travelling Canada in winter is to wear plenty of clothing layers.

The first reason for this is to allow for easy transitions between outdoors and indoors. You’ll also be warmer – extra insulation is created from warm air trapped between layers. 

A warm jacket is essential when travelling Canada in winter. Down insulation is ideal (I use this jacket ) if you are travelling in drier regions while synthetic is better suited for environments with more snow and possible rain. Visitors heading to BC’s West Coast (Vancouver, Vancouver Island and Haida Gwaii) should prioritise bringing a waterproof jacket. 

Next is some kind of mid layer.  This primary purpose of this layer is to provide insulation. Mid layers for the top half of the body are most typically made of polyester fleece or wool, materials known for their insulating properties. 

Gemma and JR run towards the camera through snow wearing colourful waterproof jackets

Closest to your skin is a base layer. Also known as ‘thermals,’ base layers are there to wick sweat away and keep your skin dry. Base layers are often made of polyester or wool. Personally, I prefer the latter , as wool has a better warmth/weight ratio and feels better next to the skin. 

Covering the extremities of the body in winter is so important. Don’t forget a wool beanie (toque), gloves and a good pair of socks . I love I cebreaker socks for their unbeatable comfort and lifetime guarantee.

Ice grips or cleats to attach to the bottom of your shoes are always a good idea to carry for easier walking in icy areas. I like these ones by IceTrekkers.

It is easier to get sunburned in the winter than you may think – be sure to bring the sunscreen ! Sunglasses are also a good idea to avoid snow glare. 

For more information about what to wear in Canada in winter, check out our dedicated clothing guide .

Snowshoeing at Halcyon Hot Springs

Driving in Canada in winter

With ice and snow on most roads, driving in Canada in winter should not be taken lightly. Visitors with zero winter driving experience should strongly consider the risks and potential stress of driving in Canada. It can be dangerous for the inexperienced driver as well as others on the road. 

Here are some tips if you do decide to drive on a winter trip to Canada:

  • Go slow. Driving in winter in Canada is a slower experience than in summer. You must be prepared for slippery roads, reduced visibility, heavy snowfall and black ice. Road closures are not uncommon. Days are shorter in winter so adjust driving times to make the most of the daylight. 
  • Be prepared. Roadside services in remote areas adore limited in winter. While driving across Canada in winter, we found a 200km section of Highway 1 with no cell phone signal and no open roadside facilities. Be sure to have an emergency kit with food, water, extra clothing and a first aid supplies. 
  • Bring appropriate equipment. In some provinces, the use of winter tires is mandatory. Tire chains are a good idea if heading into the mountains of BC and Alberta. Carry jumper cables , a shovel and tow rope. Keep an eye on windscreen washer fluid levels. Maintaining good visibility despite snow, ice, salt and grime while travelling Canada in winter is essential.

Snowy roads in Canada - an example of driving in winter

Related posts you may find helpful:

65 Cool Things to Do Across Canada in Winter

What to Wear in Canada in Winter: A Complete Guide

8 Must See Places On A Winter Road Trip Across Canada

Essential Travel Tips for a Winter Road Trip in Canada

Snowshoeing 101: A Beginner’s Guide

10 Ways to Explore Ontario’s Winter Wonderland

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Travelling Canada in winter is beautiful and rewarding. It is not, however, without challenges. Click here to discover how to overcome these difficulties alongside winter driving tips and a round up of the best places to visit in Canada in winter. offtracktravel.ca

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One half of the Canadian/British couple behind Off Track Travel, Gemma is happiest when hiking on the trail or planning the next big travel adventure. JR and Gemma are currently based in the beautiful Okanagan Valley, British Columbia, Canada

Daniel Merino

Sunday 20th of February 2022

Hi, guys. My name is Daniel Merino. I'm twenty-seven years old and I live in Florida in United States. And my girlfriend is originally from Montreal. And what we love to fly to Canada in winter is we would love to go sledding, snow tubing, make snow Angel's, and have snowball fights. And her extended family members live in Quebec.

Tuesday 22nd of February 2022

Sounds like you'll have a fun trip Daniel!

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Tropical Storm/Hurricane Helene

Due to forecasted path of Tropical Storm/Hurricane Helene travel may be impacted to/from/through the destination(s) listed below. Check flight status frequently for up-to-the-minute information about your flight plans, or get updates sent directly to your mobile device or by email with  One-Time Notification.  

In-page Links

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Affected City: Atlanta

Future travel rebooking options:.

  • A fare difference may apply when the waiver is class to class restrictive and the original booking class is not maintained in the rebooked itinerary.
  • When rebooked travel occurs after October 01, 2024, a difference in fare may apply.
  • If travel is not able to be rescheduled within these guidelines, customers may cancel their reservation and apply any unused value of the ticket toward the purchase of a new ticket for a period of one year from the original ticket issuance.  Applicable fare difference may apply for new travel dates. Final travel must be completed by end of ticket validity.

Conditions and Restrictions

Eligibility only for customers with an Original Ticket Issue Date on or before September 25, 2024. Changes to origins and destinations may increase fares. Any difference in fare between your original ticket and the new ticket will be collected at the time of booking.

Affected Cities: Southeast U.S., Caribbean and Mexico

  • When rebooked travel occurs after October 04, 2024, a difference in fare may apply.

Eligibility only for customers with an Original Ticket Issue Date on or before September 26, 2024. Changes to origins and destinations may increase fares. Any difference in fare between your original ticket and the new ticket will be collected at the time of booking.

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Upgrades to Chilkoot Way route in Whitehorse

From: Housing, Infrastructure and Communities Canada

News release

Every day commuting and travel will be improved on the Chilkoot Way route in Whitehorse after a joint investment of $850,000 from the federal government and the City of Whitehorse.

Whitehorse, Yukon, September 25, 2024 — Every day commuting and travel will be improved on the Chilkoot Way route in Whitehorse after a joint investment of $850,000 from the federal government and the City of Whitehorse.

Upgrades include the installation of a new two-way protected bicycle lane on the north side of Chilkoot Way, a new pedestrian crossing, signage, crossing markings at high conflict areas and improved lighting. As well, there will be upgrades to traffic lights, an additional advance left turn signal at Chilkoot and Two Mile Hill, and a new cyclist push button for better accessibility. The cycling route will connect residents to downtown schools, the Whitehorse Health Clinic, workplaces and retail destinations along the riverfront, and routes between neighbourhoods.

Improving the Chilkoot Way route provides a more accessible and safer active transportation connection to the existing Riverfront and Two Mile Hill multi-use paved pathways, and will make travelling easier for those who are walking, cycling or using transit.

“The improvement of active transportation routes for communities supports healthier ways for people to travel. Upgrades to the Chilkoot Way route in Whitehorse will make transportation infrastructure for cyclists, pedestrians and transit users easier and more accessible as they travel to where they need to go every day.” The Honourable Sean Fraser, Minister of Housing, Infrastructure and Communities
“We are pleased to partner with the federal government to enhance the active transportation network in Whitehorse. The new active transportation route along Chilkoot Way is a game changer for cyclists moving into and out of the downtown core. It also promotes inclusivity, health and connection, catering to everyone, regardless of physical mobility, age or fitness level. This project represents the City's ongoing commitment to developing a more sustainable and accessible community.” Her Worship Laura Cabott, Mayor of Whitehorse

Quick facts

The federal government is investing $588,750 in this project through the Active Transportation Fund ( ATF ), and the City of Whitehorse is contributing $261,250.

Active transportation refers to the movement of people or goods powered by human activity. It includes walking, cycling and the use of human-powered or hybrid mobility aids such as wheelchairs, scooters, e-bikes, rollerblades, snowshoes, cross-country skis, and more.

In support of Canada's National Active Transportation Strategy, the Active Transportation Fund is providing $400 million over five years, starting in 2021, to make travel by active transportation easier, safer, more convenient, and more enjoyable.

The National Active Transportation Strategy is the country’s first coast-to-coast-to-coast strategic approach for promoting active transportation and its benefits. The strategy’s aim is to make data-driven and evidence-based investments to build new and expanded active transportation networks, while supporting equitable, healthy, active, and sustainable travel options.

Investing in active transportation infrastructure provides many tangible benefits, such as creating employment opportunities, strengthening the economy, promoting healthier lifestyles, ensuring equitable access to services and opportunities, cutting air and noise pollution, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. 

Beginning in 2026-2027, the new Canada Public Transit Fund ( CPTF ) will provide an average of $ 3 billion a year of permanent funding to respond to local transit needs by enhancing integrated planning, improving access to public transit and active transportation, and supporting the development of more affordable, sustainable, and inclusive communities. 

The CPTF supports transit and active transportation investments in three streams: Metro Region Agreements, Baseline Funding, and Targeted Funding.

We are currently accepting Expression of Interest submissions for Metro-Region Agreements and Baseline Funding. Visit the Housing, Infrastructure and Communities Canada website for more information.

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For more information (media only), please contact:

Sofia Ouslis Communications Advisor Office of the Minister of Housing, Infrastructure and Communities [email protected]

Media Relations Housing, Infrastructure and Communities Canada 613-960-9251 Toll free: 1-877-250-7154 Email:  [email protected] Follow us on  Twitter ,  Facebook ,  Instagram  and  LinkedIn Web:  Housing, Infrastructure and Communities Canada

Matthew Cameron Manager, Strategic Communications City of Whitehorse 867-689-0515 [email protected]

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Hurricane Helene prompts mass travel changes from airlines, cruises

Delta and more have sent passengers updates on flights impacted by the storm.

Hurricane Helene has prompted an array of weather alerts from airlines to cruises to ensure travelers can safely avoid areas where the Category 2 storm is expected to hit.

Airlines and cruises with routes in the region began taking preventative measures earlier this week and sent more updates about the potential impacts to itineraries on Thursday as the storm barrels towards Florida and the Southeast.

The National Hurricane Center said there is "significant additional strengthening expected before landfall" on Thursday morning, adding "there is danger of life-threatening storm surge along the entire west coast of the Florida Peninsula and Florida Big Bend."

See below for a full list of airports, cruise ship ports and other areas that have been impacted.

Air travel impacted ahead of Hurricane Helene: Airport closures, airline changes

Nearly 900 flights across the country have already been canceled due to Helene, according to Flight Aware , with the biggest impacts seen in Tampa, Fort Myers, and Atlanta as of time of publication.

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While all airlines are required to offer a full refund to customers if a flight is canceled or significantly delayed due to reasons within the airline’s control, per the Department of Transportation, that rule does not encompass weather-related delays or cancellations.

Florida airport closures

As of time of publication, three major Florida airports have announced temporary closures due to the storm.

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Tampa International Airport suspended all commercial and cargo operations at 2 a.m. Thursday and said it will remain closed to the public until it can assess any damage after the storm.

Tallahassee International Airport and St. Pete–Clearwater International Airport have also closed and officials at each said they will be closed to the public until damage assessments are completed after the hurricane.

Other regional airports including Northwest Florida Beaches International Airport near Panama City Beach, Orlando International Airport and Jacksonville International Airport are currently open but have advised all travelers to check with airlines directly for the latest flight status and information.

American Airlines

American issued a travel alert for the Gulf of Mexico that affects 23 airports, with 16 of those in Florida, including Tampa and Sarasota.

For passengers who bought tickets of any fare class before Sept. 23 for travel between Sept. 24-27, the change fee will be waived. Changes must be booked by Sept. 27, and travel must be for the same travel origin and destination.

Delta Air Lines

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The Atlanta-based carrier shared a weather advisory for Hurricane Helene due to forecasted path, explaining that "travel may be impacted to/from/through" 26 destinations.

"Check flight status frequently for up-to-the-minute information about your flight plans, or get updates sent directly to your mobile device or by email with One-Time Notification," the airline stated.

As of time of publication, the advisory covers 12 airports in Florida, including Jacksonville, Sarasota and Tampa, as well as select airports in Alabama, Georgia, South Carolina, Mexico and Cuba.

Travelers scheduled to fly through one of the listed airports through 27 can rebook tickets by Monday, Sept. 30.

JetBlue Airways

JetBlue announced in a travel alert that flights to multiple Florida destinations have been canceled on Thursday and Friday: Tallahassee and Tampa, as a result of the airport closures, as well as Fort Myers. The airline also canceled all Sarasota flights for Thursday.

All JetBlue flights to Orlando and Jacksonville are operating at this time, as well as Atlanta, Savannah and Charleston.

The airline said it will waive change, cancel fees, and fare differences for customers with travel on Sept. 26-27. Flights can be rebooked by Wednesday, Oct. 2.

Southwest Airlines

Southwest Airlines issued the travel advisory "based on the forecasted weather conditions" where the carrier's "scheduled service may be disrupted."

It lists 10 Florida airports where scheduled service may be disrupted through Friday, plus Atlanta, Charleston, Charlotte, Greenville/Spartanburg, Myrtle Beach, Nashville and Savannah.

United Airlines

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The Chicago-based airline listed eight airports in Florida, plus one in Cuba and three more in Mexico, that would be impacted.

Passengers who purchased a plane ticket before Monday, Sept. 23, for travel on Tuesday through Friday, Sept. 24-27, to, from, or through any of the affected airports can rebook without a change fee for travel through Friday, Oct. 4.

Frontier Airlines

The budget carrier issued a travel alert for passengers traveling in or out of six Florida airports on both Thursday and Friday, Sept. 26-27.

Royal Caribbean, Carnival and MSC Cruises change course, update itineraries

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The sunshine state and its ports are at the center of the cruise industry, accounting for nearly 60% of all U.S. embarkations, according to the Cruise Lines International Association , where multiple sailing itineraries have been impacted by Hurricane Helene.

One ship is currently stuck at sea, while two more are skipping planned stops and multiple ports, including Port Canaveral, have closed as a result of the inclement weather.

Royal Caribbean

Five ships routes have been impacted, according to a travel update from the cruise line’s parent company Royal Caribbean Group.

Serenade of the Seas, which disembarked from Tampa on Sunday, changed both its Tuesday and Wednesday stops in Cozumel and Costa Maya for Freeport and Nassau, Bahamas. The ship is now set to return to Tampa on Sunday, two days later than originally scheduled delaying the next scheduled voyage that was originally set to leave on Friday.

"Due to Hurricane Helene and the planned closure of Port Tampa, our previous sailing will be delayed in returning," the cruise line stated . "As a result, our sailing will now depart on Sunday, Sept. 29 at 4:00pm. We kindly ask that you arrive during the arrival window you originally selected for an on-time departure."

Independence of the Seas departed Miami on Saturday and changed Tuesday’s planned stop in Cozumel to Nassau, Bahamas.

Mariner of the Seas, which left Saturday from Galveston, Texas, also swapped out Cozumel on Tuesday for a day at sea.

Wonder of the Seas will scrap most of its planned stops, skipping Cozumel, Roatan in Honduras, and Costa Maya. The ship, which left from Florida’s Port Canaveral on Sunday, will add stops in St. Thomas and St. Maarten instead.

Grandeur of the Seas will visit Nassau and Freeport in place of planned Wednesday and Thursday stops in Costa Maya and Cozumel. The cruise departed from Tampa on Monday.

Carnival Cruise Line

Both Tampa and Jacksonville ports closed Wednesday evening ahead of Hurricane Helene's projected landfall.

"Our Fleet Operations Center in Miami continues to actively monitor Hurricane Helene, which is now entering the Gulf of Mexico," the company said on its website . "The safety of our guests and crew remains our priority and our ships are sailing a safe distance from the storm."

Given the forecasted track of Helene over the next few days, Carnival announced that eight ships' itineraries are currently under watch. Click here for full details and planned changes.

Disney Cruise Line

Disney Fantasy left from Port Canaveral on Saturday and canceled its Tuesday call at George Town to replace it with a sea day.

The Disney Wish is the only ship that's currently impacted by the storm, a representative for Disney Cruise Lines confirmed to ABC News.

The ship was originally scheduled to arrive on Friday morning at Port Canaveral, which is currently "closed and has ceased all Port operations," with its next departure that was slated for Friday afternoon.

Now, the Disney Wish will arrive later than originally scheduled, the DCL representative said.

Disney is the parent company of ABC News.

An earlier version of this story was originally published on September 27, 2024.

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#Helene resources: The latest storm forecasts, maps, imagery and more

One-stop event page for #helene.

Posted September 24, 2024

NEWS RELEASE ALERT:   Communities need to prepare for catastrophic, life-threatening inland flooding from #Helene, even well after landfall

NOAA's National Weather Service wants you to have the latest, most accurate information on Hurricane Helene to keep you informed and safe. Here is a compilation of information that you can use before, during, and after the storm to have the most current forecasted weather conditions for your area, evacuation and shelter information, and available resources to help keep you safe.

NWS offices will be using the hashtag #Helene on X throughout the event.

Special announcement: Sept. 25

News release:  Communities need to prepare for catastrophic, life-threatening inland flooding from #Helene, even well after landfall

NWS Latest NHC Forecast

Latest NHC Forecast

Latest NOAA Satellite Imagery

Latest NHC Forecast

National Hurricane Center (NHC)

  • X - @NHC_Atlantic

National Weather Service

  • Find your local forecast office on social media

NOAA Hurricane Hunters

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NHC Storm Surge Overview

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NHC Marine Forecasts

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Weather Prediction Center

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  • Get h urricane imagery and explore interactive maps
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Storm Prediction Center

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National Ocean Service

  • Coastal Inundation Dashboard for real-time water levels
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Lower Mississippi River Forecast Center

  • X - @NWSLMRFC offsite link

Southeast River Forecast Center

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NWS Key West, FL

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NWS Miami, FL

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NWS Mobile, AL

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NWS New Orleans, LA

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NWS Tallahassee, FL

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  NWS Tampa, FL

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NOAA Weather Radio

Hurricane education resources from NOAA Education

Hurricane season: A guide for reporters and media

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)

Ready.gov: Prepare for Hurricanes

https://www.fema.gov/ hurricane-helene

     Spanish/Espanol  https://www.fema.gov/es/helene

What the U.S. government is doing

https://usa.gov/hurricane- helene

     Spanish/Espanol:  https://usa.gov/es/huracan- helene

travel rt canada

This windshield repair kit has a 'miracle effect' on chips and cracks — and it's on sale ahead of October Prime Day

It'll cost you a lot less than a trip to the auto shop.

This travel-friendly clothing steamer 'works like a charm' — and it's on sale for $30 on Amazon

Can't wait until october prime day for deals ditch the ironing board for this "very easy to use" steamer instead..

While wrinkles and creases in your garments can ruin an outfit, they happen no matter how careful you are. However, I have to say, there's nothing more tedious than having to whip out the ironing board. If you're looking for a quick and easy fix to this annoyance, I suggest looking into a handheld steamer.

Right now, the HiLIFE Clothing Steamer from Amazon Canada is 35 per cent off, bringing its price down to an affordable $30. To learn more about the deal and discover why hundreds of thousands of people have purchased this steamer, scroll below.

HiLIFE Steamer for Clothes

This clothing steamer has a 4-star rating on Amazon and more than 106,000 reviews.

The details

This clothing steamer gives up to 15 minutes of continuous steaming to get rid of wrinkles and creases in your clothing. It works on a wide variety of fabrics such as chiffon, silk, wool, cotton, linen, nylon and more.

It has a nine-foot power cord that makes it easy to maneuver without worrying about yanking it out of the wall. The unit itself is under two pounds, so it's great for travel and easy to use for long periods of time without your arm tiring.

What reviewers are saying

⭐ 4/5 stars

🛍️ 106,000+ ratings

🏅"Works like a charm."

One shopper shared that the steamer "works like a charm" and that it's still going strong after owning it for a year.

Another user said it's "very easy to use," while someone else commented that "It certainly beats ironing."

One person shared that they took this steamer with them to their daughter's wedding and that, within minutes, the "severely creased" dresses were ready for the big event.

However, one shopper says that while it "works like magic" on lighter fabrics, it didn't have "much effect" on heavier fabrics like linen.

Others have shared that the product leaks, but some users have said that only happens if you tilt the steamer too far over.

The verdict

This portable steamer gets wrinkles out of most fabrics, is easy to use and is great to pack in carry-ons or luggage for use while travelling . Right now, it's on sale for just $30, which is 35 per cent off its regular price of $46.

The reviews quoted above reflect the most recent versions at the time of publication.

Let us know what you think by commenting below and tweeting @ YahooStyleCA ! Follow us on Twitter and Instagram .

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COMMENTS

  1. travel respiratory therapist jobs

    Advanced Respiratory Care Network 3.0. Calgary, AB. $75,000-$90,000 a year. Full-time + 2. Monday to Friday + 5. French not required. Easily apply. Respiratory therapist: 1 year (preferred). Advanced Respiratory Care is presently recruiting both clinic based and respiratory home care Respiratory Therapists.

  2. Travel Respiratory Therapist Jobs

    The average salary for a Respiratory Therapist is $1,941 per week. This is 23% lower than the practicing US average of $2,395. Last updated on September 25, 2024. Based on 2,621 active jobs on Vivian.com in the last 7 days. Explore all travel Respiratory Therapist salary insights.

  3. $1278-$3471/wk Travel Rrt Jobs in Ontario (NOW HIRING)

    Browse 52 TRAVEL RRT jobs from companies in ONTARIO, Canada that are now hiring. Find job opportunites near you paying $47 per hour and apply today. ... RT Medical (11) Hamilton Health Sciences (8) Humber River Health (8) Spectrum Health Care (6 ...

  4. Trans-Canada Highway roadtrip planning & travel information

    Road Trip Travel in Canada, on the Trans-Canada Highway. Travel & tourism information for travellers across all provinces and all cities. To help you plan (and enjoy) your road trips, TransCanadaHighway.com also has detailed info and maps of towns & cities, and attractions, festivals. Our TRAVEL TIPS section has tons of pages & links detailing ...

  5. Road Trip Canada: 5 Of The Best Routes

    Stuart is an award-winning travel writer whose work has been published in magazines such as National Geographic Traveller, Wanderlust plus Food and Travel. From the north-east of England, he has lived in Germany, India and Portugal. He travels frequently to Canada and the Netherlands. Follow him @goeatdo on Twitter & Instagram.

  6. Travel RT in Canada : r/respiratorytherapy

    Travel RT in Canada . I am currently an RT student in Ottawa and am interested in working as a travel rt in the future. I know that I need to have lots of experience and good skills before i start to do that. So my plan is to travel after about 3 years. I have heard a lot about travel nursing and RT in the states but not a lot about canada.

  7. Road Trip Route Planner, Map and Trip Guides

    The ultimate road trip planner to help you discover extraordinary places, book hotels, and share itineraries all from the map.

  8. RTTtravel

    For the latest travel news & updates Follow RTT! Information about new tours and confirmed tours will now be posted on Instagram in real-time! Regular news and events will continue to be posted on Facebook as well. Follow us and always be the first to know! +49 (0) 6371-476650. +49 (0) 6371-476330.

  9. Traveller entry requirements

    Advance Declaration: Save time at the border. Use Advance Declaration in ArriveCAN to submit your customs and immigration declaration before flying into Canada. Date modified: 2024-09-06. Government of Canada's official one-stop-shop for comprehensive international travel information.

  10. Canada driving directions and route planner calculator

    The calculator will create the best directions and calculate distance between cities of Canada. On the route page, you will see the details of the road, detailed directions, information about the cities, as well as other useful services for travelers. Canada-map.com will calculate the approximate travel time, and distance in miles.

  11. 13 of the Best Canada Road Trips That Will Blow Your Mind

    As world travellers that specialize in Canada travel, we've done some epic road trips in our lifetime, including the Australian East Coast, the Oregon Coast, California, and parts of Mexico, Malaysia, Peru, and New Zealand. Still, nothing compares to the 150-day road trip across Canada we did back in 2017. Comprising over 27,000 kilometres of ...

  12. Travel RT's in Canada? : r/respiratorytherapy

    Travel RT's in Canada? I'm currently an RT student and I think I'd like to do travel work after working a couple years at a hospital. Are travel RT's a thing in Canada? Share Add a Comment. Sort by: Best. Open comment sort options. Best. Top. New. Controversial. Old. Q&A.

  13. Multi-Stop Route Planning and Optimization Tools

    Provide up to 26 locations and Route Planner will optimize, based on your preferences, to save you time and gas money. Find the shortest routes between multiple stops and get times and distances for your work or a road trip. Easily enter stops on a map or by uploading a file. Save gas and time on your next trip.

  14. The Ultimate Cross Canada Road Trip Itinerary

    The main route of the Trans Canada Highway, which starts in Victoria, BC and ends in St. John's, NF, is 7,821 km, making it the fourth longest highway in the world. It would take 100 hours (4.2 days) of straight driving to complete this route across Canada , which doesn't account for overnight stops, waiting for ferries, stopping for meals ...

  15. Travel Ready Hub

    To assist you, our Travel Ready hub is a guide to help you understand some of the key requirements in order for you to travel on your intended itinerary. However, especially as the requirements continue to change quickly, this information does not replace the specific information provided by government and other relevant authorities. Air Canada ...

  16. Getting around Canada

    On the East Coast, you might take a ferry between Caribou, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island (t 1 877 635 7245, w ferries.ca), which costs $18, plus another $70 with car. Yet the more useful route would be from Sydney, Nova Scotia, to points in Newfoundland (t 1 800 341 7981, w marine-atlantic.ca).

  17. Backpacking Canada Travel Guide (2024)

    Backpacking Canada 7 Day Itinerary - The Big Cities. Map of Canada not to scale. Travel to Canada's biggest and busiest cities over the course of a week! On this 7-day itinerary, you'll visit Toronto, Ottawa, and Montreal. All of these cities are hugely multicultural and full of fascinating sights and experiences.

  18. Travel Nursing Jobs in Canada

    TravelNurse is your connection to thousands of nursing jobs across Canada. TravelNurse offers you the freedom you need to make your travel dreams come true, without forcing you to leave your career or give up your income. With higher-than-average wages and travel and housing paid for, it is finally possible for you to take advantage of this ...

  19. ERTCU Travel Group

    En Route Travel Canada & USA Receptive Services Packaged self-guided pre-booked RV itineraries Welcome to ERTCU Travel Group! Under our divisions En Route Travel Canada and En Route Travel USA, we are the bridge between a wide range of Canadian and Western USA tourism suppliers and tour operators in the international and domestic travel trade ...

  20. The Complete Guide to Travelling Canada in Winter

    Driving in Canada in winter. With ice and snow on most roads, driving in Canada in winter should not be taken lightly. Visitors with zero winter driving experience should strongly consider the risks and potential stress of driving in Canada. It can be dangerous for the inexperienced driver as well as others on the road.

  21. Crossing the Canadian Border in an RV (What You Need to Know)

    What You Need to Cross Your RV into Canada. Crossing the border in your RV into Canada requires a number of things, and having all your documentation ready to go will expedite the process. You also may need to allow border agents into your RV for an inspection and answer whatever questions they may have. Don't fear the agents.

  22. Driving Distance Calculator and Driving Directions Canada

    Timmins (Ontario) 675.83. Chateauguay (Quebec) Quinte West (Ontario) 329.42. Georgina (Ontario) Rimouski (Quebec) 949.56. Canada Driving Distance Calculator to calculate driving distance between cities, towns or villages in Canada and Mileage Calculator, Distance Chart, Distance Map.

  23. Tropical Storm/Hurricane Helene

    Due to forecasted path of Tropical Storm/Hurricane Helene travel may be impacted to/from/through the destination(s) listed below. Check flight status frequently for up-to-the-minute information about your flight plans, or get updates sent directly to your mobile device or by email with One-Time Notification.

  24. Upgrades to Chilkoot Way route in Whitehorse

    Whitehorse, Yukon, September 25, 2024 — Every day commuting and travel will be improved on the Chilkoot Way route in Whitehorse after a joint investment of $850,000 from the federal government and the City of Whitehorse.. Upgrades include the installation of a new two-way protected bicycle lane on the north side of Chilkoot Way, a new pedestrian crossing, signage, crossing markings at high ...

  25. Hurricane Helene prompts mass travel changes from airlines, cruises

    Passengers who purchased a plane ticket before Monday, Sept. 23, for travel on Tuesday through Friday, Sept. 24-27, to, from, or through any of the affected airports can rebook without a change ...

  26. #Helene resources: The latest storm forecasts, maps, imagery and more

    One-stop event page for #Helene Posted September 24, 2024 NEWS RELEASE ALERT: Communities need to prepare for catastrophic, life-threatening inland flooding from #Helene, even well after landfall NOAA's National Weather Service wants you to have the latest, most accurate information on Hurricane Helene to keep you informed and s

  27. This travel-friendly clothing steamer 'works like a charm'

    Right now, the HiLIFE Clothing Steamer from Amazon Canada is 35 per cent off, bringing its price down to an affordable $30. To learn more about the deal and discover why hundreds of thousands of people have purchased this steamer, scroll below. ... The unit itself is under two pounds, so it's great for travel and easy to use for long periods of ...