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25 Best Places to Visit in South America, From the Wetlands of Brazil to Easter Island

Experts share their top sights on the continent.

Harrison Pierce is a freelance writer and digital nomad passionate about personal finance and travel. He is traveling full-time with the help of points and miles and enjoys connecting with people on the ground. His work has been published in Travel + Leisure, Condé Nast Traveler, USA Today Blueprint, Matador Network, and other publications. 

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As a digital nomad who works and travels full time, I spend a good portion of the year in South America. The first city I visited was Buenos Aires, and it immediately stole my heart — it is arguably one of the best cities on the continent . Since then, I’ve had the opportunity to explore beyond Argentina, including Brazil, Chile, Colombia, and Uruguay; Peru will be added to that list in the coming months.

South America has unlimited things to offer, from beautiful beaches and mountainside villages to world-class cuisine and two of the New 7 Wonders of the World . With the help of Elisban Huarancca, an official tourism guide in Peru , Eva Castro, owner of Creo Ecolodge Jardin Project in Antioquia, Colombia, and Alexander Balardjischvili, CEO of C2Rio Tours & Travel , we’ve compiled a list of the 25 best places to visit in South America.

Related : Travel + Leisure Readers' 5 Favorite Resorts in South America of 2023

Jardín, Antioquia, Colombia

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Jardín is a small town a few hours south of Medellín with colonial architecture, beautiful scenery, and lots to do. Castro of Creo Ecolodge, where I stayed during my trip to Jardín, gave plenty of recommendations for things to do while you’re in town. Take a tour of Cueva del Esplendor, or Cave of Splendor, where you'll find a beautiful waterfall, or head to a nearby coffee farm to learn how Colombian coffee is produced. My favorite is Cafe Historias , which has some of the best coffee I’ve ever tasted.  Castro says the best time of year to visit is August and September when there are very few travelers. This is also when the annual Jardin Film Festival takes place. It gets much busier in town from December through April, Castro says.

Cocora Valley, Salento, Colombia

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Due west of Bogota is Cocora Valley, one of Colombia's most famous hiking destinations. You can take a day trip from the nearby town of Salento or do a multi-day hike throughout the valley. There are campsites available for use if you choose to spend the night looking at the stars. It’s famous for having the tallest palm trees in the world, which stand at over 195 feet tall and can live up to 200 years. The almost oversaturated green colors of the hills are stunning. Castro highly recommends going at "golden hour" — early in the morning or late in the afternoon — for the best views.

The Lost City, Magdalena, Colombia

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The Lost City, or Ciudad Perdida in Spanish, is located near Santa Marta in northern Colombia. It’s estimated to have been founded in the 8th or 9th centuries, making it hundreds of years older than Machu Picchu. It was home to anywhere between 1,400 to 3,000 people and about 170 terraces, with apparent spaces for living, working, and religious practice. You’ll have to do a three- to six-day trek with a tour company to get there. On the way, you will see rare native plants and wildlife, which is an adventure in itself. 

The Rock of Guatapé, Guatapé, Colombia

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Guatapé is a town in northern Colombia, directly east of Medellín, and it’s famous for The Rock of Guatapé, which is reached via more 740 steps. At the end of your climb, you will be rewarded with sweeping views of the town and different islands in Guatapé Lake. The town is reachable via a bus ride that's less than two hours from Medellín, making it a perfect weekend trip.  “The people here are more welcoming and warm,” says Castro. “When you are walking, you can find many smiling faces... It’s part of our culture.”

San Rafael, Antioqua, Colombia

San Rafael is excellent “if you really want to have the deepest connection with yourself and with nature,” says Castro. She recommends Vanadurga Ashram , a yoga sanctuary, if you want to practice yoga while you're here. “These places are really magical, and you can learn how to change your perspective," Castro adds.

San Rafael is known for its natural beauty, including mountains, waterfalls, and rivers. You can bird watch, hike, or simply soak in nature. “People want to come to have an inner journey,” says Castro. “If that’s your goal — to find out something inside of you — I’d recommend places like San Rafael.”

Cusco, Peru

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If you are interested in Inca ruins, Cusco is the perfect place. Churches, museums, and winding streets here will leave you charmed. “Travelers to Peru should know that they will face a diverse and colorful culture, with very warm and very friendly people,” says Huarancca. “Also, understand that they will face different flavors that will help them experience every second of their trip.” Cusco makes a great starting point to reach Machu Picchu. Many travelers spend a few days here exploring and acclimating to the 11,150-foot elevation. (In comparison, Denver has an elevation of 5,280 feet.)

Machu Picchu, Peru

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Arguably one of the most famous places in the world, Machu Picchu is unlike anything you’ve ever seen. The site was initially an Inca citadel, likely built in the 1450s and often called “The Lost City of the Incas.” Machu Picchu is about 50 miles from Cusco; from there, you’ll take a train to Aguas Calientes and then a bus to the site. You cannot visit without a tour guide, so make reservations well in advance.  “The visit to Machu Picchu can be all year round; different climatic factors help to understand the mysterious nature of Machu Picchu,” says Huarancca. “But if you are looking for dates with little rain, it is well suited from April to the end of October.”

Lake Titicaca, Peru

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Lake Titicaca is the largest of South America's freshwater lakes, as well as the world's highest navigable lake. It’s an estimated three million years old, and there are man-made islands constructed of layers of tortora roots and reeds. The number of islands varies at any given time but is usually somewhere between f40 to 60. You will have some of the best views in the Andes from this place, and it is extremely important to Peruvian and Bolivian indigenous communities.

Rainbow Mountain, Vinicunca, Peru

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Close to Cusco in the Andes Mountains is Vinicunca, also known as Rainbow Mountain because of the colorful stripes on display year-round. The colors result from different mineral layers that were combined with melted ice to create rows of reds, yellows, purples, and greens.

The Amazon Rainforest, Peru

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The Amazon Rainforest spans eight countries and is almost 2.6 million square miles in size. You can visit the Peruvian Amazon from three areas: Manu National Park, Tambopata Province, and the city of Iquitos. Each provides something unique to tourists. The best option depends on what you want to see, how much time you can spend, and your budget.  “The only recommendation I can give to international travelers is to make reservations in advance and have good information about the places you will visit,” says Huarancca. “It is necessary to find out the type of food, drinks, and traditions that place has.”

Huacachina, Peru

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Huarancca recommends visiting Huacachina, “a small oasis in the middle of the desert.” Located south of Lima and near the city of Ica, Huacachina is a desert village complete with rolling sand dunes on all sides. You can't swim in Huacachina Lagoon, but you can rent paddle boats to glide across the water. It’s the only natural oasis in all of South America, formed by underground aquifers.

Colca Canyon, Peru

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Colca Canyon is another tourist attraction in Peru that you should not miss, according to Huarancca. It’s one of the world’s deepest canyons (twice as deep as the Grand Canyon) and you can take a day trip from Arequipa to see it or a multi-day trek for the most spectacular views. Either way you're likely to see plenty of native wildlife and breathtaking scenery.

Uyuni Salt Flat, Bolivia

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Bolivia is home to the largest salt flat in the world, originally a prehistoric lake that went dry. Now Uyuni Salt Flat is around 4,200 square miles of striking white salt and rock formations. If you visit between December and April, which is the rainy season, you may see bright pink flamingos. Many people who have visited when water is on the ground describe the experience as walking on a cloud, since the sky is reflected in the water. Book a room at Kachi Lodge , which is set right on the flat, for a very special stay.

Christ the Redeemer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

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Christ the Redeemer is one of the New 7 Wonders of the World and a must-see for anyone heading to Brazil. The statue of Jesus stands almost 125 feet tall and looks over Rio de Janeiro . When visiting the marvel, you can expect phenomenal views of the city. Balardjischvili recommends taking the train to see the statue and to book that ticket in advance.

Pantanal Wetland, Brazil

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Measuring more than 40 million acres, Pantanal Wetland is the biggest wetland on Earth. Jaguars and crocodiles are just two of its residents — with more than 4,700 plant and animal species, it’s one of the most biodiverse destinations on the planet. Balardjischvili recommends “bringing insect repellent, a light raincoat, and a sweatshirt — and always hydrate.”

The Imperial City of Petropolis, Brazil

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Petropolis is a mountain resort outside of Rio de Janeiro known for its palaces, architecture, and food. “Visit Petropolis on a guided tour to enjoy the historical aspect," Balardjischvili says. "Always book your tour on legalized companies with good reviews."

Sugarloaf Mountain, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

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Sugarloaf Mountain is a major landmark in Brazil, well known for the panoramic city views guests get at the top. The cable car system here opened in 1912; it was the first in Brazil and the third in the world. “For Sugarloaf, visit it in the morning, as it is fresher; sunset is beautiful but extremely crowded," says Balardjischvili. "If you are traveling during the high season, buy a skip-the-line ticket." The mountain peak sits almost 1,300 feet in the air, so you’ll be grateful you don’t have to climb all the way up. 

When asked about the best time of year to visit Rio de Janeiro, Balardjischvili says May or June, when "you’ll enjoy beautiful sunny days with no rain and 77 degrees.”

Buenos Aires, Argentina

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One of my favorite cities in the world is Buenos Aires , where you can find anything from tango shows and street art to the best steak you’ll ever eat. Each neighborhood has something special. Head to La Boca for beautiful murals along the streets, then tour the famous cemetery in Recoleta before stopping at a speakeasy in Palermo. There’s no shortage of fantastic things to do here, and the city makes a wonderful home base for seeing more of Argentina.

Zuccardi Winery, Uco Valley, Argentina

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Zuccardi Valle de Uco is an award-winning winery that I had the opportunity to visit this past January. It certainly lives up to its reputation, with fantastic wines and the Andes as a stunning backdrop to the property's extensive vineyards. Reservations for tastings and tours can be made online.

Iguazú Falls, Puerto Iguazú, Argentina

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Located on the border of Argentina and Brazil, Iguazú Falls is comprised of about 275 individual waterfalls, making it the largest waterfall system in the world. Most of the waterfalls are on the Argentina side, but the tallest is on the Brazil side. It’s a stunning sight to behold and an absolute must for anyone traveling through South America.

Patagonia, Argentina

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Patagonia is larger than many countries around the world and is split between Argentina and Chile. You can expect each city in the region to feel unique; some of the most popular ones in Argentinian Patagonia are El Calafate, Ushuaia, and El Chaltén. Whether you go to Patagonia Brewery in San Carlos de Bariloche or hike one of the 300 glaciers throughout the region, you will surely have an experience you’ll never forget.

Punta del Este Beaches, Uruguay

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Uruguay is still relatively underrated, but it is a fantastic place for international travelers. It takes just a couple of hours by ferry to get from Buenos Aires, Argentina, to Montevideo, the capital of Uruguay. From there, it’s about a two-hour drive to Punta del Este, which has some of the best beaches in the country, plus high-end shopping and fantastic steakhouses.

Valparaíso, Chile

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Valparaíso is located on the coast of Chile and is less than a two-hour drive from Santiago. It’s famous for its colorful homes and for being the home of renowned poet and diplomat Pablo Neruda. It’s also connected to Viña del Mar, where you'll find some of Chile's top beaches. The city is a UNESCO World Heritage site with excellent architecture and many things to discover.

Galápagos Islands, Ecuador

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The Galápagos Islands are perfect for nature lovers. Visitors can learn about the archipelago's unique biodiversity, go scuba diving, lounge on beaches, or embark on a multi-island cruise. You might also swim with sea lions or hang out with giant turtles.

Easter Island, Chile

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Easter Island is a Chilean territory in the middle of the South Pacific Ocean. It’s known for the nearly 900 stone statues of human figures, called moai , that you'll find here. The statues are believed to have been created over time, from the 11th century to some time in the 17th century. From Santiago, it’s about a 5.5-hour flight to reach the island.

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21 Best Places to Visit in South America

By Carl Austin · Last updated on April 26, 2024

South America is a continent of superlatives: the highest, the driest, the largest, the deepest, the rarest … Well, you get the picture. Superlatives galore can be found from Caracas to Tierra del Fuego, helping ensure every traveler finds something to interest them.

Environmentalists will enjoy the well-conserved Pantanal in Brazil, while shoppers can choose between upscale boutiques in big cities like Rio de Janeiro or the colorful markets of Andean villages. You can explore lost cities of ancient civilizations, feast your eyes on stunning scenery almost everywhere you go or you can feast your taste buds on the cuisine.

It’s your choice, and South America gives you lots of them. An overview of the best places to visit in South America :

Map of South America

21. Cartagena, Colombia

Cartagena is a major city on Colombia’s Caribbean coast. It was founded by the Spanish in 1533, who named it after Cartagena, Spain. During Spain’s domination in South America, the city was the center of politics and the economy.

Cartagena is a quite modern city today, but you’ll find walled historic center and the fortress, deemed the largest fortifications in South America, that defended it. Cartagena has a rich cultural scene, with festivals throughout the year; museums and art galleries.

See also: Where to Stay in Cartagena

20. Salvador, Brazil

Salvador da Bahia, also known as just Salvador, has several things going for it. The Portuguese founded it in 1548, so it’s one of the oldest colonial cities in the Americas. You’ll see its rich past in Pelourinho, the historic center named for the whipping post where slaves were beaten.

Brazil’s third largest city was also the first slave port in the Americas; traces of this African heritage can be found in the local culture today, especially the cuisine. Salvador also is a party town, hosting the world’s largest party: its annual Carnival celebration.

19. Los Glaciares National Park, Argentina

They don’t do things in a small way in Los Glaciares National Park. Not only is the park the largest national park in Argentina, it is home to the largest ice cap outside of Greenland and Antarctica – an ice cap that feeds 47 large glaciers. The most famous of these is the Perito Moreno glacier; unique among glaciers because it is advancing while others are receding.

The park also is home to Lake Argentino, the largest in the country. The park also is known for its ecology and biodiversity with the well-conserved Magellan Subpolar forest and Patagonian Steppe.

18. Pantanal, Brazil

The Pantanal can be difficult to get to – access is mostly by plane or boat – but once you get there…Oh! The Pantanal, located mostly in Brazil (some is in Bolivia and Paraguay), is the world’s largest tropical wetland, encompassing an area the size of Washington State.

While not as famous as its sister wetlands in the Amazon, the Pantanal is the best place in South America to see wildlife, ranging from jaguars to capybaras.

17. Ushuaia, Argentina

If you like to visit remote places, then put Ushuaia on your bucket list. The capital of Argentina’s Tierra del Fuego, Ushuaia is considered the southernmost city in the world. Indeed, the train to the End of the World ends here.

Nestled among the mountains along a bay, Ushuaia is very picturesque when it’s not cloudy or windy, which is much of the time. The former penal colony has a museum and it’s a good place to see penguins, orca whales and seals.

16. Tayrona National Park, Colombia

When protecting the environment and its inhabitants while enjoying stunning views is on your top list, you’re sure to enjoy Tayrona National Park on the Caribbean coast of Colombia.

The country’s second most visited national park, Tayrona is a protected marine reserve that takes in both land and sea. You’ll find great biodiversity in the flora and fauna here. Wildlife includes 300 species of birds, more than 100 different mammals and 70 kinds of bats.

Tayrona is probably best known for its spectacular beaches, which are set in deep bays, backed by mountains and shaded by coconut palms. Because of strong current however most beaches are not suitable for swimming.

15. Quito, Ecuador

Ecuador’s capital, Quito, is unique among world capitals. It is the highest capital in the world (La Paz is higher but isn’t Bolivia’s legal capital) and also closest to the equator. Founded by the Spanish in 1534, Quito’s colorful old town is one of the best-preserved, least changed and largest in all the Americas.

Located in Ecuador’s northern highlands, the city is surrounded by volcanoes that can be seen on a clear day. Quito is the only world capital that is threatened by active volcanoes.

14. Colca Canyon, Peru

There’s a reason Colca Canyon is the third most visited tourist destination in Peru: stunning views. The canyon is one of the deepest in the world, but not the deepest in Peru, though it is more than twice as deep as the U.S. Grand Canyon.

If you get tired of scenic views, you can feast your eyes on the sky where you may see Andean condors and the biggest hummingbirds you’ve ever seen. Villages are a good place to buy local handcrafts.

13. Atacama Desert, Chile

The Atacama Desert is unique: It’s the driest non-polar desert in the world, maybe only raining once every four years. It stretches about 1,600 km (1,000 miles) along the coast of Chile, situated between the Andes and the Pacific Ocean.

The soil is comparable to that found on Mars; portions stood in for Mars in the movie, Space Odyssey: Voyage to the Planets. Vast salt flats, active geysers and intense blue lagoons are just a few of the extraordinary features of this region.

12. Angel Falls, Venezuela

Angel Falls is most definitely a scene stealer in Venezuela’s Guayana Highlands. It is the highest uninterrupted waterfall in the world – 15 times higher than Niagara Falls, which is shared by Canada and the United States. Water cascades more than 950 meters (3,200 feet) down Auyantepu Mountain into the Rio Kerepacupai Meru.

The waterfall is named for American Jimmy Angel who, in 1937, became the first pilot to fly over the falls. Getting there is an adventure involving plane and river boat rides.

11. Cusco, Peru

Cusco has a colorful historic past Located at 3,400 meters (11,000 feet) in elevation in the Andes Mountains, Cusco was once the capital of the mighty Inca Empire. Then, in the 16th century, it was conquered by the Spanish, who pretty much decimated the Incas.

Though not the national capital, Peru’s constitution names it the historical capital of the country. Remains of many Inca sites can be found in the surrounding area while the Spanish colonial heritage can be found in the Old Town.

10. Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia

Situated in the Andes nearly 3,700 meters (12,000 feet) above sea level, Salar de Uyuni is the world’s largest salt flat. Located in southwest Peru, the salt flat is covered by a thick crust, which provides salt and covers a brine.

The salt flat is as flat as you can get and with the harsh terrain looks otherwordly, especially after rain when the Salar turns into a giant mirror. One of the most unusual places to visit in South America, it’s also a major breeding ground for flamingos.

9. Lake Titicaca, Peru & Bolivia

Lake Titicaca, South America’s largest lake, straddles the border of Bolivia and Peru. At an elevation of just over 3,800 meters (12,500 feet), it is considered the highest navigable lake in the world, though there are smaller lakes higher than this one.

Many of its 41 islands are inhabited, including the floating islands the natives make with heavy reeds. About 500 species of aquatic life live in the lake, which has a large population of water birds. Local belief says the sun was born at Lake Titicaca.

8. Easter Island, Chile

Getting to Easter Island can be time-consuming, since it is the most remote inhabited island in the world. The nearest inhabitants are almost 1,300 miles away. But it’s not its remoteness this Chilean territory is noted for. It’s what you’ll see when you get there: almost 900 primitive statues carved by early Polynesian inhabitants.

These awesome statues, called moai, may have been carved about 1,000 years ago. Most statues were carved from solidified volcanic ash, with obsidian being used for the black eyes.

7. Amazon Rainforest

If you lived long enough to count that high, you could count 390 billion trees in the Amazon rainforest. This statistic is mind-boggling, to be sure, but then the Amazon rainforest is one awesome piece of real estate, covering about ¾ of the Amazon River basin.

It is the world’s largest tropical rainforest. Sixty percent of the rainforest is located in Brazil with sizeable chunks in Peru and Columbia; bordering countries have small shares. For sure, the rainforest is loaded with unique flora and fauna.

6. Torres del Paine National Park, Chile

It may be located in remote Chilean Patagonia, but Torres del Paine National Park is one of Chile’s largest and most visited parks. Why? Well, the scenery is pretty spectacular.

The Torres del Paine (Paine means blue in the local indigenous language) is just one awesome sight you’ll see. The three peaks dominate the landscape in the Paine Mountains. Besides mountains, the park is dotted with glaciers, rivers, forests and steppe, making it a hit with outdoors enthusiasts. The park also is home to an endangered species of deer.

5. Buenos Aires, Argentina

With 17 million people, Buenos Aires has the fourth largest population in the Americas. Located on the Rio de la Plata on the Argentinian coast, the city is noted for its cosmopolitan flair.

Because of its architecture and rich cultural life, Buenos Aires is the most visited city in South America. A must-see here is the Recoleta, a residential neighborhood known for its history. The Recoleta Cemetery is the district’s most famous attraction; it’s where Eva Peron is buried.

See also: Where to Stay in Buenos Aires

4. Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

If you want to get a glimpse of what prehistoric animals may have looked like, head to the Galapagos Islands. The animals are like no other place on earth, and include giant tortoises and scary-looking iguanas.

They were the impetus for Charles Darwin’s controversial 19th century book, On the Origin of Species. This archipelago of 18 major islands, about 900 km (550 miles) off the coast of Ecuador, was formed – and are still being formed – by volcanic action.

3. Iguazu Falls, Brazil & Argentina

One of the best places to visit in South America, Iguazu Falls have to be seen to be appreciated as mere words cannot do them justice. They truly live up to their name, which translates as “big water:” They’re the world’s largest waterfalls system, with 275 waterfalls of various sizes – Devil’s Throat is the biggest.

For much of its journey to the ocean, the Iguazu River flows through Brazil, but, seemingly in a spirit of international cooperation, most of the falls are in Argentina.

2. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

When you visit Rio de Janeiro you simply must take a samba lesson; even The Girl from Ipanema does the samba, Rio’s most popular dance. Besides the samba, this cosmopolitan city is known for its Carnival, the bossa nova, and Copacabana Beach.

Its most famous landmark may be the Christ the Redeemer statue that sits atop Corcovado Mountain. Rio hosted the 2016 Summer Olympics, though its residents overwhelmingly prefer soccer: Maracana Stadium is one of the largest soccer stadiums in the world.

See also: Where to Stay in Rio de Janeiro

1. Machu Picchu, Peru

Machu Picchu is a magnificent representation of the Inca civilization before the Spanish came. Nestled in the Peruvian Andes, Machu Picchu served as a palace for the emperor, a fortress and as a site for religious ceremonies where human sacrifices were made to appease the gods.

Untouched by the Spanish, the site was abandoned after the conquest, only to be “discovered” by an American professor in the early 1900s. Built from polished stones, Machu Picchu is a fascinating example of classical Inca architecture. With its spectacular views, Machu Picchu is Peru’s most visited tourist attraction.

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Top 10 South America Tourist Attractions You Have To See

South America is a continent of contrasting landscapes, featuring the highest, the driest, the largest, the deepest, the rarest, and more… If planning a vacation to South America , below please find our compilation of 10 of the most incredible attractions worth considering:

1. Machu Picchu, Peru

Machu Picchu is one of the most intriguing destinations on the planet and arguably the greatest of South America’s tourist attractions. Shrouded by mist and surrounded by lush vegetation and steep escarpments, this abandoned ancient Incan city is perfectly perched 7,000 feet above sea level in the Andes, soaring above the Urubamba Valley below. Constructed in the 1450s, Machu Picchu is thought to have been either a country estate for the emperor or an important place of worship.

The city’s well-preserved buildings include houses, temples, fountains, and baths in addition to agricultural terraces and evidence of an irrigation system. Other incredible structures include the Temple of the Sun, the Astronomical Observatory, and the Intihuatana, which all point to an advanced understanding of the Sun and its planetary influences. Until the American archaeologist Hiram Bingham stumbled upon Machu Picchu in 1911, the abandoned citadel’s existence was a secret known only to peasants living in the region.

2. Iguazu Falls, Argentina, and Brazil

Another incredible South American attraction is located at the point where Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina meet. Here, ten miles before joining the Parana River, the Iguazu River flows over the rough ground within the forest, before dramatically hurling itself into a semicircular chain of 247 irregular waterfalls that thunder down into the gorge below.

Just above the falls, the river is bottlenecked to a quarter of its usual breadth, making the force of the water even stronger. Some of the cascades are more than 330 feet high and they extend nearly 1.85 miles, so you’ll never see all of them at once. The power, noise, and presence of the Iguazu falls can be felt from both the Argentinean and Brazilian sides. The two sides offer different perspectives and views, so it’s a good idea to plan to see both.

Galapagos Islands

3. Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

Located in the Pacific Ocean about 600 miles off the coast of Ecuador, the wonderful, isolated Galapagos Islands are a volcanic archipelago of 13 major islands, six smaller islands, and more than 100 islets. A cruise to the various islands of the Galapagos is a naturalist’s dream, filled with a diverse array of plant and animal life unique in the world. The creatures that call the islands home act as if humans are nothing more than slightly annoying paparazzi.

The exotic flora and fauna include giant cacti, finches, flightless cormorants, and the famed giant tortoise, whose average lifespan of 100 years makes it the longest living vertebrate on earth. Inquisitive sea lions and spiky marine iguanas breach and bask between island and shore, while friendly hammerhead sharks patrol the depths and blue-footed boobies cut through the sky. The Galapagos marine animals include more than 2,900 species, 25% percent of which are endemic; among the most notable of these are the Galapagos penguins (the only penguin species native to the Northern Hemisphere), Galapagos sea lions, marine iguanas, whales, and whale sharks.

Sugarloaf Mountain, Rio de Janeiro

4. Sugarloaf Mountain, Brazil

Sugarloaf Mountain is Brazil’s famous quartz and granite peak, which overlooks Guanabara Bay. It juts out of a tree-covered promontory, rising nearly 1300 feet above the beaches and city of Rio de Janeiro . Its summit offers jaw-dropping birds-eye views of Rio and the harbor, together with the thrill of riding in a cable car. The first leg of the trip is from Avenida Pasteur in Praia Vermelha, the Red Beach District, which takes you to the top of Urca Mountain. The ride gives you the first aerial view of Copacabana, the Christ statue, Niteroi Bridge, and Guanabara Bay. The second cable car takes you from Urca to the top of Sugarloaf with an amazing 360-degree view of the region.

Cristo Redentor, Rio de Janeiro

5. Christ the Redeemer statue, Brazil

A vacation to Brazil must include its most iconic monument and Rio’s most visited attraction, the statue of Christ the Redeemer was completed in 1931. Although it is a Christian monument, it is accepted in the world as a universal symbol of peace. The statue stands 98 feet tall, with horizontally outstretched arms spanning 92 feet; it has become emblematic of both the city of Rio de Janeiro and the whole nation of Brazil and is the largest Art Deco-style sculpture in the world as well as being named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.

It provides magnificent views over Rio de Janeiro and the bay from the summit of Corcovado, 2310 feet above the city. The area on which it stands is part of the Tijuca National Park, and a rack railway climbs two miles to a broad plaza at the top. A mid-point stop on the railway leads to trails through the Tijuca National Park, replete with springs, waterfalls, and a wide variety of tropical birds, butterflies, and plants.

Pacaya Samiria National Reserve, Peru

6. Amazon Rainforest

Unparalleled in scale, complexity, and diversity, the Amazon Rainforest is the largest tropical forest on Earth, with the highest density of plant and animal species anywhere. Sixty percent of the rainforest is located in Brazil with sizable chunks in Peru and Columbia, and smaller shares in Bolivia, Ecuador, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana. Made up of a mosaic of ecosystems and vegetation types including rainforests, seasonal forests, deciduous forests, flooded forests, and savannas, the Amazon has an incredibly rich ecosystem – there are around 40,000 plant species, 1,300 bird species, 3,000 types of fish, 430 mammals, a whopping 2.5 million different insects, as well as other forms of life, many still unrecorded by science. There are but a few of the reasons a tour of the Amazon Rainforest should be part of a South American itinerary.

Fitz Roy Mountain, Patagonia

7. Patagonia

Located in the southernmost tip of South America, Patagonia is a territory shared by the countries of Chile and Argentina. It covers an area of around 300,000 square miles including some islands of Argentine Antarctica and South Atlantic, as well as the popular territory of Tierra del Fuego . The striking scenery of Patagonia is the result of major glaciological and geological transformations that took place in the region millions of years ago, creating mountains and countless valleys, carved by fjords, rivers, and lakes, and capped by glistening glaciers. Patagonia is one of the most uninhabited areas of our planet and home to an incredible variety of wildlife and plant life, many of which are endemic to the region. Some of the highlights include Torres del Paine National Park, Los Glaciares National Park, Valdes Peninsula, and Bariloche.

Cusco City, Peru

8. Cusco, Peru

There are countless reasons to visit Peru’s colorful city of Cusco , located in the Southern Sierras, and once the heart of the Incan empire. Today, it holds the title of the archaeological capital of the Americas. Its ruins are prime examples of exceptional Incan engineering. Star attractions include the Temple of the Sun, the Cusco Cathedral, and the impressive fortress of Sacsayhuaman, which is an ancient engineering marvel because of its accurate alignment with annual solstices and its ability to withstand earthquakes. The heart of the city is the main square, the Plaza de Armas, which is surrounded by restaurants, cafes, and churches. San Pedro Market is nearby with vendors selling Quechua handicrafts. The city is the center of Quechua culture in the Andes, and its mountains are etched with trekking routes and hot springs.

Easter Island, Chile

9. Easter Island, Chile

Located more than 2,000 miles from central Chile, Rapa Nui or Easter Island continues to be one of the world’s greatest mysteries. It is the most isolated inhabited island on the planet, and this remoteness has helped preserve its 1,500-year-old enigmatic assembly of volcanic rock sculptures, which are known as “moai” and characterized by giant, gaunt, hollow-eyed, faces. A total of 887 of these statues, created by the island’s early Rapa Nui population, have been identified, with most of them now protected by Rapa Nui National Park.

The most impressive collection is at Ahu Tongariki, where 15 of them have been re-erected on the island’s largest Moai platform, or “ahu.”

Titicaca Lake, View From Copacabana – Bolivia

10. Lake Titicaca, Peru & Bolivia

Lake Titicaca, South America’s largest lake, is the highest navigable body of water in the world. It has an impressive elevation of over 12,500 feet above sea level. Key attractions include the Uros ‘Floating Islands’ which are man-made islands constructed from totora reeds.

While Rainforest Cruises aim to provide accurate and up-to-date information, we make no representations as to the accuracy or completeness of any information herein or found by following any link on this site. Rainforest Cruises cannot and will not accept responsibility for any omissions or inaccuracies, or for any consequences arising therefrom, including any losses, injuries, or damages resulting from the display or use of this information.

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32 Best Places To Visit In South America – In 12 Countries!

Are you planning your itinerary to one of the planet’s most awesome continents with 12 unique countries? Here’s an overview of the best places to visit in South America.

Consists of 12 countries, each uniquely blessed with breathtaking geographies, fascinating histories, and diverse cultures, it’s hard to choose from the endless things to do and the must-visit places in South America.

440 million people. 17.8 million square kilometers. 17,500 kinds of wildlife and 118,308 plant species. Superlatives will describe South America, Earth’s fourth largest continent and the most biologically diverse place; also home to the world’s highest capital city, largest rainforest, longest mountain range system, largest salt flat, and driest desert. 

If you are planning a trip throughout the continent, check out this list of 32 top South American destinations that await you—from beach paradises, cool party towns, colorful festivals, and outdoor adventures to awe-inspiring sights. 

Table of Contents

Best Places To Visit in South America – Argentina

Argentina is one of the most diverse and unique countries in South America. From the bustling city streets to the breathtaking natural wonders of Patagonia and the awe-inspiring Iguazu Falls, Argentina offers a rich tapestry of experiences for all types of explorers. 

1. El Chalten 

El Chalten is the first on our list of best places to visit in Argentina . It is also known as the trekking capital of Patagonia and offers plenty of things to explore in Patagonia . 

Multiple different rewarding treks allow you to get breathtaking views of Mount Fitz Roy and Laguna de Los Tres , making it an ideal destination for those seeking unforgettable adventures in the heart of Patagonia.

2. Perito Moreno Glacier

Perito Moreno Glacier is located in Parque Nacional Los Glaciares. The park is located in the Patagonia region and has an area of around 97 square miles (250 square kilometers). 

The best way to experience the glacier is by getting on the walkways that will give you a stunning view of the huge pieces of ice. If you want to see the Perito Moreno glacier, try the full-day Big Ice Trek from El Calafate. With an expert guide, you will ride a boat to cruise Lago Argentino and experience this wonderful place. 

3. Iguazu Falls

Iguazu Falls is one of the most stunning sights in Argentina. The phenomenon of 275 different falls or cataracts in the same place is a sight to behold. The thundering and crashing sound of water around you will keep your excitement high. 

The forest surrounding the falls is home to many indigenous birds and mammals, which you can spot on your way to the top. 

4. Buenos Aires 

Buenos Aires is a metropolitan city with electric nightlife. It is also known as the Paris of South America. Plenty of museums, theaters, and galleries are just around the corner. 

The architecture and street art will also grab your attention. The colorful streets of La Boca, with amazing street food, are some of the many entertainment options in Buenos Aires. 

Best Places To Visit in South America – Bolivia

5. lake titicaca.

Situated on the shores of Bolivia Lake, Copacabana is a popular starting point for exploring the Bolivian side of Lake Titicaca. It offers stunning views of the lake and access to various attractions, such as the popular Isla del Sol (Island of the Sun) and Isla de la Luna (Island of the Moon), which are known for their archaeological sites and scenic landscapes. 

Lake Titicaca is the highest lake in the world, at 12,506 feet (3,812 meters) above sea level. The beauty of the lake, combined with stunning views of the nearby mountains, is enough to keep you enthralled and glued to the view for a long time. 

6. Salar de Uyuni, Salt Flats 

Salar de Uyuni , also known as the Salt Flats , is a unique and otherworldly natural wonder in southwest Bolivia. Its vast expanse of dazzling white salt sets it apart, stretching as far as the eye can see. 

The salt flats cover over 4,000 square miles (10,000 square kilometers) and are the largest salt flats in the world. During the rainy season, a thin layer of water covers the flats, creating a stunning mirror effect that reflects the sky, creating an illusion of an infinite expanse merging with the heavens.

Best Places To Visit in South America – Brazil

7. salvador da bahia.

Salvador is the capital of Bahia state in the Northeast region of Brazil. The city is quite famous for its cuisine, architecture, and music. 

Most people visit this place to explore various churches and forts. It is an ideal place to visit for people trying to learn about Brazilian history.

8. Rio de Janeiro 

Rio de Janeiro , a city blessed with amazing views of tropical forests and golden sand beaches, is a must-visit. 

The beaches have a unique charm, and you can play volleyball and many other games. Copacabana Beach and Ipanema should be at the top of your list of beaches to visit.

Join this Rio de Janeiro tour for a day to visit some of the best places in the city, like the Corcovado (Christ the Redeemer), Sugarloaf Mountain, and the Metropolitan Cathedral. 

9. The Amazon Jungle 

The Amazon Jungle is home to more than 40,000 plant species. The best place to start a tour of this place is Manaus , the capital of the Brazilian Amazon. The cities in the Amazon cannot be accessed by road, so the only transportation option you can use is a plane. 

Once there, take a slow boat on the Amazon River to spot different animals.

10. Ilha Grande

Ilha Grande , located off the coast of Rio de Janeiro in Brazil, is a captivating paradise that mesmerizes visitors with its untouched natural beauty and rich historical significance. This island retreat, encompassed by lush rainforests and pristine beaches, offers an idyllic escape from bustling city life. 

Its stunning landscapes, including Pico do Papagaio , a towering peak, and Lopes Mendes Beach, renowned for its powdery white sand and crystal-clear waters, attract nature enthusiasts and beach lovers alike. But Ilha Grande is more than just a picturesque haven; it also holds a haunting past as a former prison colony. 

The remnants of the prison complex, along with the surrounding protected forests, serve as a poignant reminder of the island’s dark history. With limited development and abundant outdoor activities, Ilha Grande is a haven for those seeking serenity, adventure, and a glimpse into Brazil’s complex past.

11. Gramado

Nestled in the heart of the Serra Gaúcha region in Brazil, Gramado enchants visitors with its European charm and breathtaking natural landscapes. This quaint town, reminiscent of a Swiss alpine village, captivates tourists with its well-preserved architecture, cobblestone streets, and colorful flower displays. 

Gramado is famous for its annual Christmas festival , transforming the town into a magical wonderland with dazzling lights and enchanting decorations. 

Beyond its fairy-tale atmosphere, Gramado is known for its thriving chocolate industry, offering a delectable array of artisanal chocolates and confections. 

Best Places To Visit in South America – Chile

11. easter island .

Easter Island is home to the famous Moai statues. The colorful landscapes and friendly locals will keep you entertained for your trip. 

The best time to visit here is in the first 2 weeks of February when the Tapati Festival takes place. The festival continues for about 14 days.

12. Carretera Austral

Carretera Austral , the iconic Southern Highway of Chile, winds its way through the breathtaking landscapes of Patagonia , offering an unrivaled adventure for nature enthusiasts. This legendary route takes travelers on a captivating journey through rugged mountains, glacial lakes, and dense forests. 

Along the way, stop at Pumalín Park , a pristine nature reserve nestled within Patagonia’s wild heart. Pumalín Park enchants visitors with its lush greenery, cascading waterfalls, and untouched fjords, providing an immersive experience in the region’s natural wonders.

13. Parque Nacional Torres del Paine

Parque Nacional Torres del Paine , a jewel of Patagonia, beckons adventurers with its awe-inspiring landscapes and breathtaking natural wonders. The park’s rugged mountains, shimmering lakes, and vast glaciers create a dramatic backdrop for outdoor enthusiasts seeking an unforgettable experience. 

One of the park’s most popular treks is the legendary W Trek , which takes hikers on a 4-5 day journey. This challenging and rewarding trek offers an immersive experience in the heart of Patagonia, allowing hikers to connect with nature and witness the region’s raw beauty up close.

For those seeking a true connection with nature and a chance to explore one of the world’s most spectacular landscapes, a visit to Parque Nacional Torres del Paine is an opportunity not to be missed.

Best Places To Visit in South America – Colombia

14. parque nacional tayrona.

Parque Nacional Tayrona is a stunning national park along Colombia’s Caribbean coast. 

One of its highlights is Cabo San Juan, a picturesque beach with rugged cliffs, palm trees, and panoramic Caribbean sea views. Visitors can enjoy swimming, snorkeling, sunbathing, and exploring nearby trails to discover hidden beaches. 

The park also preserves archaeological sites, providing insights into the ancient Tayrona civilization. Parque Nacional Tayrona, with Cabo San Juan as a standout, offers a unique blend of natural beauty, history, and adventure.

15. Salento

Salento is a captivating destination that coffee enthusiasts adore. It is famous for its exceptional coffee, drawing visitors who are eager to experience the journey of crafting some of the world’s finest brews. Explore the enchanting coffee farms and witness the intricate process behind each cup. 

But that’s not all! Embark on a breathtaking hike to Valle de Cocora and be mesmerized by the awe-inspiring vistas of vibrant green landscapes. 

Salento is a haven for nature lovers seeking a sensory and visual treat.

16. Cartagena

Cartagena , a city adorned with captivating colonial architecture, is a haven for history enthusiasts and culture aficionados. This walled town, founded in 1533 and steeped in nearly 500 years of history, exudes an old-world charm that transports visitors back in time. 

But if you’re craving more adventure, the options abound. Bask in the sun at Playa Blanca beach or immerse yourself in a unique experience at Volcan del Totumo . 

Cartagena seamlessly blends the past’s allure with the present’s excitement, making it an irresistible destination for all.

Bogota is the capital of Colombia, located around 8,202 ft (2,500 m) above sea level. Like any other metropolitan city, Bogota has plenty of fascinating sights. 

Some of the tourist’s favorite places in the city include La Candelaria, Monserrate, Museo Botero, and Museo del Oro.

Best Places To Visit in South America – Ecuador

18. galapagos islands .

The Galapagos Islands are close to the country of Ecuador . You can spot over 1,000 bird species flying over white sand beaches and turquoise waters. 

Marine life, such as hammerhead sharks, giant tortoises, sea lions, land and sea turtles, marine iguanas, tropical penguins, and many more, makes the entire experience worthwhile. 

19. Quilotoa Loop

Quilotoa Loop is a 3-day long trek that allows hikers to experience Andean villages and the high-altitude scenery of turquoise waters at Laguna Quilotoa. 

Embarking on this immersive journey, hikers can immerse themselves in the rich culture and traditions of the Andean communities dotting the route. The trail winds through picturesque villages, where friendly locals warmly welcome visitors, offering a glimpse into their daily lives and age-old customs.

20. Quito’s Old Town

Quito is the capital of Ecuador, located 9,350 ft (2,850 m) above sea level. The city preserves some of the oldest architecture from the country’s Spanish colonial era. 

Grand churches and the city’s central area are the most visited places in the city. 

21. Cuenca 

Cuenca , another Ecuadorian city with exquisite architecture, is around 8,400 ft (2,560 m) above sea level. Some popular sites to visit are Ingapirca’s historic ruins and Turi. 

A free walking tour is the best way to admire the city’s stunning architecture. 

Best Places To Visit in South America – Peru

22. machu picchu.

Machu Picchu is a hugely popular tourist attraction in Peru due to the presence of the Inca Ruins. There are a few historical sites that you can visit to learn about Peru’s past. 

Some of the most visited places are the central plaza, the high priest’s house, the Inca drawbridge, and Inti Punku (the sun gate).

Lima is the foodie’s destination. The city is filled with some of the best restaurants in Peru. From anticucho (beef hearts cooked over fire or charcoal) on the street to traditional ceviche at a 5-star restaurant, every cuisine will leave you licking your fingers. 

Maido, Central, and Astrid y Gaston are some of the best restaurants to try.

Cusco is a beautiful city located within the Andes mountains at a height of 11,152 ft (3,399 m). You can start your tour from Plaza de Armas , the city’s main square. 

On your walking tour, you can explore many small shops and restaurants surrounded by stunning views of the mountains. Don’t forget to try empanadas sold on the streets. 

25. Huacachina

Huacachina is a small town surrounded by the dunes of central Peru. It is also called an oasis due to a small lake in the center of the town. 

Enjoy amazing sunset views, exciting sand buggy rides, and more. 

Best Places To Visit in South America – Paraguay

26. ciudad del este.

Ciudad del Este is the second largest city in Paraguay . It is a great place for people who love shopping. Due to low prices and taxes, people from nearby countries cross the border to enjoy discounts. 

Some of the best shopping malls to visit include Shopping del Este, Shopping Paris, and Plaza City. 

27. Encarnación

Encarnación, often hailed as the tourist capital of Paraguay, entices visitors with its stunning beaches and delightful waterfront boardwalks. 

San Jose Beach is a tourist favorite among these beaches, offering a perfect blend of sun, sand, and relaxation. The city is also home to the magnificent Jesus and Trinidad Jesuit Ruins . 

On this UNESCO World Heritage site , visitors can explore the remnants of a rich historical past. Encarnación truly captivates with its coastal charm and cultural treasures, making it a must-visit destination for those seeking a unique experience in Paraguay.

Best Places To Visit in South America – Uruguay

28. colonia del sacramento.

Colonia del Sacramento is Uruguay ’s gem. Many colorful houses and streets show the true beauty of artistry and architecture. The old town gate and Plaza de Armas are the 2 main spots you can’t miss. 

29. Punta del Este

Punta del Este is a beach town with great activities. The Los Dedos (the fingers) Beach is a local favorite. A sculpture at the beach was made by a famous local artist named Mario Irarrazabal. 

You can also enjoy some water activities such as surfing.

Best Places To Visit in South America – Venezuela

30. los roques .

Los Roques turned into a national park in 1972. It is an archipelago known for its marine life. You can spot over 90 bird species, 280 fish species, 60 coral species, and much more. 

The place also has various activities, including sailing, diving, fishing, swimming, windsurfing, and snorkeling.

31. Angel Falls

Angel Falls are thundering down from a height of 3,215 ft (980m). They are known for being the highest waterfall in the world. 

Not only the view of water falling but the surrounding forest is what makes the whole scene pop. 

32. Mount Roraima 

Mount Roraima is covered with many rock formations. It is the highest tepui (table mountain) in the Grand Sabana grasslands. However, the presence of fauna and flora makes the view even more attractive. 

This off-beaten-track site is a must for your travel books.

Tips for Making the Most of Your South American Vacation

Here are some expert tips to follow on your visit to South America: 

• Practice speaking the local language, as people in most countries can’t communicate in English. 
• South America is full of landscapes with diverse climates, so pack accordingly.
• Always keep copies of your original documents, such as your visa, passport, and insurance. 
• Check the conversion rate before taking local cash. Carry only as much as you need.
• Stick to the popular tourist areas and avoid walking alone at night. 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) – Best Places To Visit in South America

Which south american country is the best to visit.

Every South American country has something unique. 

However, the best country to visit in South America is Bolivia, one of the most diverse countries in the world. From the Andes mountain range to the biggest salt flat in the world to the cultural capital of La Paz, Bolivia has something for everyone. 

Plus, Bolivia is one of the cheapest countries on the continent, making it the perfect destination for budget travelers. 

What Is the Safest Country in South America To Visit?

The safest country in South America is Uruguay. 

According to the Global Peace Index , Uruguay is the 46 th safest country out of 163 nations. 

What Is the Prettiest Place in South America?

The prettiest place in South America, in my opinion, is Torres del Paine National Park in Chile. 

The park is nestled in the picturesque Patagonian region of Chile, showcasing some of the world’s most breathtaking and dramatic landscapes, featuring soaring granite peaks, sparkling turquoise lakes, glaciers, and vast expanses of pristine wilderness. 

What Is the Best Time of Year To Visit South America?

The best time to visit South America is between September and November, which is the spring season. 

The shoulder season is when there are fewer tourists, the prices are lower, and it’s generally my favorite time to travel. 

Conclusion – Best Places To Visit in South America

Is your dream destination included in our list of best places in South America? 

Whether you are fascinated with ancient civilizations, seeking the most beautiful hiking trails , looking to be bowled over by marvelous sights, or simply want to chill on some of the world’s beaches, South America’s diverse attractions will have something to satisfy your wanderlust.

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Learn more about South America’s unique countries: 

• 22 Most Popular Colombian Food Dishes To Try Today
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Founder of Spark Nomad, Radical FIRE, Copywriter

Expertise: Personal finance and travel content. I’m a full-time traveler, and I’ve been to 49 countries and 5 continents. Education: Bachelor of Economics at Radboud University, Master in Finance at Radboud University, Minor in Economics at Chapman University. Over 200 articles, essays, and short stories published across the web.

Marjolein Dilven is a journalist and founder of Spark Nomad, a travel platform, and Radical FIRE, a personal finance platform. Marjolein has a finance and economics background with a master’s in Finance. She has quit her job to travel the world, documenting her travels on Spark Nomad to help people plan their travels. Marjolein Dilven has written for publications like MSN, Associated Press, CNBC, Town News syndicate, and more.

Best Places to Visit in South America: 30 Unmissable Destinations

Ready to discover the best places to visit in South America? From the colourful Rainbow Mountain of Peru to the glacier-filled landscapes of Torres del Paine National Park, these are the destinations you NEED to add to your bucket list.

How do I sum up a place like South America? The easiest way would be to speak in superlatives – the varied landscape is filled with the highest, the driest, the deepest, the rarest…

Okay, I think you get it.

Whether you’re dreaming of a trip ogling some of the most iconic South American landmarks (Machu Picchu, Iguazu Falls, and Nazca Lines, I’m talking about you) or you fancy immersing yourself in the culture of places like Cusco and Quito, this continent truly has something to offer every kind of traveller.

Ready to discover the best places to visit in South America? Read on for my top picks…

Best Places to Travel in South America

Rio de janeiro, brazil.

When it comes to vibrant cities, South America boasts some of the best. And you don’t have to look any further than Rio de Janeiro for evidence of this. 

Considering what the city has to offer, it is also unsurprising that it’s one of the most visited.

Iconic attractions? Tick. Look no further than the Christ the Redeemer statue and Sugarloaf Mountain for those. Plus, it also has the top-rated beaches of Ipanema and Copacabana. 

And sprinkled between all of these, you’ll find everything from luxury hotels to charming little cafes.

Machu Picchu, Peru

One of the Seven Wonders of the World, Machu Picchu hardly needs an introduction. 

As one of the most-visited sites in South America, the Inca ruins provide a deeply fascinating glimpse into indigenous South American culture and heritage.

However, that’s not the only glimpse you’ll get here. At an elevation of 7,700 feet, when  visiting Machu Picchu , you’ll also encounter out-of-this-world views of the surrounding mountains. 

There is a limit on the daily number of tourists permitted, but that doesn’t mean you’ll easily avoid crowds at Machu Picchu .

Cusco, Peru

The city of Cusco is so much more than just a list of things to do (although they are pretty incredible). 

With its rich and colourful historic past, the city in Peru, located at an elevation of 11,000 feet within the Andes Mountains, was once the capital city of the Inca Empire.

However, during the 16th century, the Spanish invasion decimated the Incas and the city of Cusco. 

Today, the city is known as the historical capital of Peru , with many Incan ruins visible in the surrounding areas. At the same time, the Spanish colonial heritage reigns supreme within the Old Town of Cusco.

Medellín, Colombia

As one of the best places to travel in South America – but seriously underrated, in my eyes – the city of Medellín showcases some of the best things to do in Colombia . 

With a vibrant nightlife and a thriving community of international travellers, the town is ideal for digital nomads and those seeking a livelier trip.

Beyond that, the city is also home to the captivating rock of Guatape, so those of you looking for some natural beauty won’t leave feeling disappointed. However, for anyone yearning for some urban exploring, the city brims with world-class malls, outdoor spaces, and the infamous Comuna 13.

The Galápagos Islands, Ecuador

Fascinated by prehistoric animals? Eager for some natural beauty? Looking for the next entry in your South American tourist attractions list? If you answered yes to any of those, heading to the Galápagos Islands is your next adventure.

Here you’ll find a collection of wildlife that redefines expectations. From giant tortoises to fear-inducing iguanas, these beasts were the impetus for Charles Darwin’s iconic book, On the Origin of Species . 

Now with a calling card like that, the 18-island archipelago, formed by volcanic action, is a must for your South American bucket list .

Torres del Paine National Park, Chile

Wondering where to go in South America? Look no further than the Torres del Paine National Park. 

It sits within the furthest reaches of Chilean Patagonia and is home to the unique (and challenging) W Trek , but it’s so much more than that.

With the three peaks of the Paine Mountains dominating the landscape, it’s a visual treat for any brave explorer. But beyond its mountains, the park features numerous glaciers, rivers, forests, and endangered wildlife. 

And if you’re an outdoors enthusiast, camping in Torres del Paine is an experience second to none.

Sitting at the southernmost tip of South America, the region of Patagonia splits itself between Chile and Argentina. With its kaleidoscopic collection of landscapes, it’s one of  (if not the ) must-see places in South America.

Yes, the striking views and captivating landscapes are enough to take your breath away, but save some air for the best national parks in Patagonia . These hold icy glaciers, eye-catching lakes, and rivers, making them nature lovers’ nirvana. 

Oh, and did I mention wildlife? I mean, Tierra del Fuego has those stunning landscapes and penguins to boot.

Cartagena, Colombia

The city of Cartagena in Colombia manages to do a few things other cities can’t. 

Okay, beyond being one of the top places to visit in South America, this coastal gem boasts a specific culture distinctly different from other similar cities like Medellín in the Antioquia region.

Although it is a historical city and UNESCO World Heritage Site, Cartagena emanates a unique touristy vibe. Immerse yourself within the poppin’ nightlife in its old city, while just beyond its city borders lie some of the best beaches and offshore islands around.

São Paulo, Brazil

A genuinely diverse city, São Paulo brandishes an international flavour well represented within its cuisine and cultural activities. 

In fact, the culinary scene within the city makes it one of the best places in South America to visit. With an irresistible mix of European, Middle-Eastern, and Asian flavours, it’s foodie heaven.

If you’re after a more culture-centric trip, São Paulo also has that covered. Standouts include the British Culture Centre, Germany’s Goethe Institute, and Spain’s Instituto Cervantes. And for an authentic taste of its celebration of diversity, head to the Museum of Sexual Diversity.

Read Next: Incredible Things to do in Brazil

Atacama Desert, Chile

As far as South American travel destinations go, few are as unique as the Atacama Desert . 

Don’t believe me? Well, wrap your head around this. It’s the driest non-polar desert in the world, and it only rains maybe once every four years (yes, four). It’s also not small, at about 1,000 miles from end to end.

With a size like that, it’s no surprise that there are some incredible things to do in the Atacama. 

Perhaps you’d like to hike up Cerro Toco , heading to the summit of a dormant volcano? Or maybe you just want to admire its vast salt flats, active geysers, or intense blue lagoons.

Read Next: Unmissable Things to do in the Atacama Desert

Lençóis Maranhenses, Brazil

So, get this. An infinite sea of white sand dunes separated by small lagoons of rainwater that change shape depending on wind direction. Sounds almost unreal, doesn’t it? 

Welcome to Lençóis Maranhenses, a captivating natural paradise in Brazil’s Maranhão state.

This is the ticket if you’re looking for a cool place to visit in South America. It’s a landscape of rare phenomena thanks to abundant rainfall that ceases from March to June, resulting in picturesque white sand sheets and deep blue lagoons.

While there are many noteworthy things to see in Lima , there are a few reasons it’s one of the best places in South America to visit. 

Beyond having a really cool origin name, Ciudad de Los Reyes (City of the Kings), it’s a spectacular blend of a bustling metropolis and historical highlights.

And while that’s already reason enough to visit, a food tour of Lima is a must if you’re after some of the best cuisines on the continent. Whether you’re in the mood for anticucho from a street vendor, the best ceviche you’ve ever had, or a ten-course Andean tasting menu, you’ll find it all in Lima.

Rainbow Mountain, Peru

Considered a holy site in Peru, Rainbow Mountain is relatively new regarding buzzworthy South American destinations. 

What do I mean? Well, until very recently (although no one is sure when), thick layers of ice covered the region. As the ice melted, the mountain appeared, displaying various colours.

And not just a blend of colours. These cascade down the mountain in yellow, green, red, and purple hues. Today, it’s the second-most-visited attraction in the country, so read my guide on how to visit Rainbow Mountain and get packing your bags.

Iguazu Falls (Brazil & Argentina)

One of the best destinations in South America is the glorious Iguazu Falls ( Cataratas del Iguazú in Spanish or Foz do Iguaçu in Portuguese). 

Located on the border of Brazil and Argentina, few waterfalls come close to the gloriously beautiful Iguazu Falls. That’s partly because it is not just one waterfall, but actually, 275 individual falls.

Naturally dividing the Iguazu River into an upper and lower area, the falls sit within two UNESCO World Heritage Sites. In Brazil, they lie within the Iguaçu National Park, and in Argentina, they lie within the Iguazu National Park. 

While both sides have walkways to help you view the falls, Devil’s Throat is the most prominent and noteworthy on the Argentinian side.

Salta, Argentina

Situated at the foothills of the Andes in the northwest of Argentina, you’ll find the elegant and leafy city of Salta . If you’re after a scene-stealing look into the Andean culture while in the country, this city reigns supreme as an Argentinian landmark .

Here you’ll find neoclassical architecture that nods to Salta’s colonial past, while the city’s atmosphere and vibe are distinctly Andean. 

It’s easy to have yourself swept up by the music from local peñas, but exploring its museums or heading out on a horse riding adventure in Salta is a must.

Baños, Ecuador

It’s almost whimsical that a continent with so many bustling cities and buzzworthy attractions has its fair share of mystical little towns. And Baños in Ecuador is precisely that. 

Sitting at the base of the Tungurahua volcano amidst majestic waterfalls, this town holds the nickname “Gateway to the Amazon”.

Here, you can indulge in many activities beyond heading into the Amazon. What more could you want — from mountain biking from Baños to Punyo, soaking in stunning hot springs, or horseback riding along Andean hills? 

How about stealing a seat at the Swing at the End of the World in Casa de Arbol? Thought so.

Easter Island, Chile

As far as cool places in South America go, Easter Island takes first prize. One of the world’s most remote islands, this mysterious standout off the coast of Chile is best known for its collection of centuries-old Moai.

What on Earth is a moai? I’m glad you asked. Have you ever seen the pictures of those giant stone statues overlooking the ocean? Or, maybe you recognise the emoji – well, those are moai. 

And while most find them mysterious and shrouded in secrecy, they represent the dramatic history of one of the world’s most secluded Polynesian cultures.

Lake Titicaca (Bolivia & Peru)

From the shores of Lake Titicaca, it’s pretty believable that Andean legend viewed it as the sun’s birthplace (like the actual sun). As the largest high-altitude body of water on the planet, it sits at an elevation of 12,500 feet and straddles the border between Bolivia and Peru.

Its sapphire-blue waters and a surrounding ring of ice-speckled mountains genuinely give off a mystical vibe. While it is the highest and most navigable lake in the world, it’s from Peru, where you can take a boat trip to Puno. 

Here you’ll face dozens of floating islands constructed from reeds by the indigenous Uros.

Salvador, Brazil

The city of Salvador da Bahia, also locally known as just Salvador, has more than a few attractive elements to it (and reasons to visit).

Firstly, it’s one of the oldest colonial cities in America, as the Spanish founded it in 1548. Traces of this past still linger here, most noticeably in Pelourinho, named after a whipping post during the slave trade.

Beyond that, it’s the third-largest city in Brazil and was the first slave port in the Americas, and you can find traces of African heritage throughout. These are especially evident in the cuisine. 

Oh, one last thing. Salvador is also a notorious party city, hosting the lively annual Carnival. This is an epic time to visit if you can stand the crowds.

Montevideo, Uruguay

Another entry into the list of best places to travel in South America is the city of Montevideo in Uruguay. And don’t just go there because it’s the country’s capital city; so much is hidden within its streets awaiting exploration.

It’s a very laid-back city, as evident from the casual atmosphere the city exudes. To immerse yourself in this, stroll along the promenade, which connects the city’s beaches. Or head to Ciudad Vieja, where you’ll find many of Montevideo’s monuments, museums, and markets.

Calafate, Argentina

You could say that El Calafate, Argentina , is the ideal starting point for any excursion into Patagonia. And while you’d be correct, this top destination in South America is that and a lot more. 

How does exploring the 13.7-mile loop trail to Upsala Glacier Viewpoint or marvelling at glaciers from the Perito Moreno Boardwalk sound?

Pardon the pun, but that’s just the tip of the iceberg. The city of El Calafate finds itself surrounded with such immense natural beauty that it’s impossible to run through everything here. 

Highlights include heading to the La Leona Petrified Forest, and hiking Cascada de Los Perros.

Ushuaia, Argentina

In the mood for something a bit off the beaten path? Well, the remote city of Ushuaia in Argentina should make your bucket list then. This is the capital of Tierra del Fuego, and it’s considered by most to be the southernmost city in the world. And as the last stop on the train to the End of the World, it is precisely that.

Nestled between mountains along a picturesque bay, it’s visually appealing (when it’s not cloudy, that is). 

Although there’s not much going on here, there is a museum dedicated to the city’s colonial history and plenty of wildlife spotting chances. This is the spot if you want to see penguins, orca whales, and seals.

Amazon Rainforest

Okay, no surprise here, but the Amazon Rainforest is a no-brainer place to visit in South America. 

Home to a vast (that’s a bit of an understatement) ecosystem that includes more than 40,000 tropical plant species, it also boasts some of the rarest animals in the world, like pink dolphins.

It’s the world’s largest rainforest; you can explore it on foot or by boat. It has many popular entry points, including Manaus in Brazil, Coca in Ecuador, Rurrenabaque in Bolivia, and Iquitos in Peru. 

You can even stay in a magical jungle lodge nestled in the furthest reaches of the forest. How’s that for an epic South American itinerary ?

Angel Falls, Venezuela

Toss everything you think you know about the highest uninterrupted waterfall in the world right out the window. I bet you thought it was Niagara Falls. 

I’ve got news for you. That title actually belongs to Angel Falls, the showstopping 3,200-foot waterfall in Venezuela’s Guayana Highlands.

It’s 15 times higher than Niagara Falls and cascades down the Auyantepui Mountain into the Rio Kerepakupai Meru river. But why call it Angel Falls? Well, that’s thanks to American pilot Jimmy Angel, the first pilot to fly over the falls in 1937.

Nazca Lines, Peru

If you’ve ever watched any documentary on ancient mystery sites worldwide, chances are you’ve seen the Nazca Lines. This intriguing collection of geometric patterns and symbols dominates the desert landscape between the Inca and Nazca Valleys.

Although the purpose of these lines remains a mystery today, those who can’t tame their curiosity should plan a visit. With various plant and animal figures clustered together in one area and massive geoglyphs stretching for 37 miles, it’s the stuff of legend and worth a trip.

Bolivia Salt Flats, Bolivia

I think it’s obvious by now that South America is not ashamed of showcasing breathtaking natural landscapes. And if it’s not, let’s keep the ball rolling with the Salar de Uyuni salt flats in Bolivia . And if you’re wondering when to visit Bolivia’s salt flats , stick around.

Seemingly stretching far beyond the horizon during the dry season, the blinding white plains are pretty impressive. 

But what about during the rainy season? Every year, quite a spectacle occurs as the salt flats transform into the world’s largest mirror thanks to continuous rainfall. Undoubtedly, this is one of the best places to visit in Bolivia .

Quito, Ecuador

The capital of Ecuador, Quito, sits quite uniquely amongst world capitals. As the highest capital city in the world, it’s also the one closest to the equator. 

The Spanish founded the city in 1534, and the Old Town of Quito is one of the best-preserved, least changed, and most prominent in the Americas.

The city’s historic value is second to none, as are the natural landscapes surrounding it. Located in the northern highlands of Ecuador, the city has numerous volcanoes that encircle it, making it one of the capital cities in the world under constant volcanic threat.

El Chalten, Argentina

So, you’ve come to Patagonia, wondering where to start exploring this almost ethereal South American destination. Trust me, you’re not the first and won’t be the last. 

Let me be the first to direct you to the charming little town of El Chalten.

This is a quintessential adventure town where it’s easy to walk directly from your hotel onto any of the numerous hiking trails without even noticing it. It sits within the Los Glaciares National Park and showcases terrific views, enticing hikes, and abundant outdoor activity. 

You’re in the right place if you’re here for adventure, photography, or thrill-seeking.

Buenos Aires, Argentina

Easily one of the best places to go in South America, the city of Buenos Aires is a cosmopolitan love affair filled with culture and history. Whether you spend 3 days in Buenos Aires or 3 months, there is always more to discover and enjoy.

It’s got everything you’d expect from a city with roughly 17 million inhabitants—an endless list of tourist attractions , fabulous beaches in and around it , and stunning cultural landmarks. 

A must-visit in the city is the residential neighbourhood of Recoleta. The Recoleta Cemetery is famous worldwide as Eva Peron’s burial site.

La Paz, Bolivia

La Paz in Bolivia is a quintessential sky-high city in a canyon formed by the mesmerising Choqueyapu River. While other cities pride themselves on their laid-back appeal, La Paz boasts an energetic, adventure-filled landscape perfectly aimed at tourists.

It is a cacophony of activity, noise, and an urban jungle akin to none. Cobblestone streets transform into paved concrete highways; modern hotels blend with colonial architecture, and quiet plazas battle bustling markets. 

Beyond that, it’s home to striking ancient ruins, epic museums, picturesque cathedrals, and a subway in the sky.

Read Next: Incredible Places to Visit in Bolivia

Practical Tips for Exploring the Best Places in South America

One of the most essential tips to keep in mind when travelling to South America is always to have safety at the forefront of your trip. This comes into play within its cities and in its outdoor landscapes. Mind your surroundings if you’re heading into the urban jungles of Rio de Janeiro or Buenos Aires. If you’re out and about exploring Torres del Paine, heed safety instructions and warnings.

When travelling between countries, always make sure you know what visa requirements are in place. There’s nothing as frustrating as visa issues when trying to enjoy a waterfall.

Places in South America: Map

Planning a South America Trip? Read These Articles Next…

• 12 Famous South American Landmarks You NEED to Visit
• A Killer 2-Week South America Itinerary
• Planning Your Trip to Machu Picchu Made Easy
• What to do in Bolivia
• Awesome Places to Visit in Argentina
• Incredible Landmarks in Brazil
• When’s the Best Time to Visit the Bolivia Salt Flats?
• 8 Brilliant National Parks in Patagonia

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I’m Julianna Barnaby - a professional travel writer and geek extraordinaire. I started The Discoveries Of to help you to discover the best of new destinations from around the world.

Discovering new places is a thrill - whether it’s close to home, a new country or continent, I write to help you explore more and explore differently.

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South America

Andean peaks, Amazonian rainforest, Patagonian glaciers, Incan ruins, white-sand beaches and vertiginous nightlife: the wonders of South America set the stage for incredible adventures.

Attractions

Must-see attractions.

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Laguna Parón

Cordillera Blanca

The largest lake in the Cordillera Blanca — a snowcapped range of the Andes in west central Peru — and a gorgeous natural reservoir, Laguna Paron is a…

Chavín de Huántar

Huaraz & the Cordilleras

In most people's minds, Chavín is less a town and more a set of ruins – not any old ruins, but the erstwhile ceremonial center of one of Peru's most…

North Coast

Before metal or ceramic was invented and well before the Maya and Inca cultures ruled, there was Caral, the oldest civilization in the Americas. Having…

Isla Amantaní

Lake Titicaca

Of the small remote islands dotted around Lake Titicaca, Isla Amantaní is the least visited. Its population is just 4000, is a few kilometers north of the…

Parque Nacional da Tijuca

Rio de Janeiro

The Tijuca is all that's left of the Atlantic rainforest that once surrounded Rio de Janeiro. This 39-sq-km tropical-jungle preserve is an exuberant green…

Pão de Açúcar

Seen from the peak of Pão de Açúcar, Rio is undoubtedly a Cidade Maravilhosa (Marvelous City). There are many good times to make the ascent, but sunset on…

Glaciar Perito Moreno

Inland Patagonia

Among the Earth's most dynamic and accessible ice fields, Glaciar Perito Moreno is the stunning centerpiece of the southern sector of Parque Nacional Los…

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South America and beyond

The 31 Best Places to Visit in South America

By Author Steph Dyson

Posted on Last updated: 16th October 2023

Home to a spellbinding array of natural landscapes that shift between swathes of jungle, white sand beaches, volcanic craters, and glacier-speckled mountains, South America has a lot to offer, particularly for outdoor enthusiasts.

But, historic cities awash with striking colonial and pre-Columbian architecture, and a uniquely South American energy make this continent one for those seeking a city break or a more cultured vacation.

But how can you pin down exactly where to start when it comes to this incredible continent, made up of 13 extremely diverse countries? Luckily, after over eight years spent exploring the length and breadth of this continent for companies such as Moon , The Rough Guides , Lonely Planet and more, I’ve got a lot to say on the subject!

Whether you’re seeking the best vacation spots in South America or are planning a backpacking adventure through this mighty continent, we can guarantee that these 31 best places to visit in South America will have you booking yourself onto a flight, pronto .  

I’ve dug deep into my favorite destinations, including Patagonia , Chile , Argentina , Peru , Bolivia , Colombia , and Guyana , in my other detailed South America travel guides, but read on for inspiration for planning your next bucket list adventure to one of the globe’s most underrated destinations. 

Click to navigate this article:

1. Experience city life in Buenos Aires

With magnificent neoclassical architecture, traditional porteño neighborhoods, world-beating steak houses, and milongas (tango halls), Buenos Aires is considered one of the most culturally vibrant cities in South America and is the perfect Argentina vacation spot.

It was a city that took me a little while to love, but once I did, I was hooked. To see the most of Buenos Aires, hop on the subway and explore the markets in the San Telmo neighborhood, catch the beautiful game at the Boca Juniors’ home stadium, La Bombonera, and dine like a king at a neighborhood steakhouse. Read more in our detailed Buenos Aires travel itineraries .

Pick from one of the tours operated by the local authority to learn even more about the city.

2. Visit Argentina’s most spectacular waterfall, Iguazu Falls

The magnificent Iguazu Falls aren’t just one incredible waterfall; no, it comprises 275 separate cascades, making Iguazu one of the globe’s greatest natural phenomena. A series of viewing platforms on the Argentinean side make you feel like you’re practically inside the water, as it thunders and crashes around you.

What’s more, the falls are set amongst lush, tropical forests frequented by indigenous birds and small mammals, making this a fascinating introduction to the Atlantic rainforest.

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The falls can be visited from either Argentina (Puerto Iguazú) or Brazil (Foz Do Iguaçu), making them ideal for a day trip. The Argentinian side boasts more walking trails and better up-close encounters with the falls. In contrast, the Brazilian side offers awe-inspiring panoramic views of the whole area.

I spent a couple of days in the area, which meant I could day-trip to both.

3. Embark on an epic South American road trip along Route 40

Argentina’s Route 40 is a journey for the intrepid at heart. A drive along this road that spans the entire country as it wiggles its way from north to south requires some planning – and a wild sense of adventure. 

Stretching over 3,100 miles (5,000 km), the trip can be done in various legs – depending on where you choose to start.

At the northern end, you’ll find the stark, high-altitude volcanic landscapes that border Bolivia ; at the south, you’ll encounter the glacier-strewn Andes mountains as they reach their conclusion at the tip of South America in Patagonia . 

Renting a car gives you the independence to explore the route at your pace, although you’ll find buying your own vehicle a much more economical choice.

4. Marvel at El Perito Moreno Glacier

Nothing prepares you for the epic scale of El Perito Moreno glacier . Towering over the grey-blue waters of Lago Argentino, it’s a truly vast slab of ice that’s constantly moving – albeit barely visibly.

That said, if you’re lucky, you’ll catch dense blue lumps of ice calving off and crashing into the lake below – a truly thrilling experience.

A series of boardwalks lead you around the glacier, offering a number of vantage points on this ice giant, while boat tours, kayaking, and even ice trekking offer more unusual means of exploring this relic of the last ice age.

5. Experience the laid-back atmosphere of Salta

For a glimpse of Andean culture in Argentina, head no further than the elegant and leafy city of Salta , which lies in the foothills of the Andes in the northwest of the country.

Neoclassical architecture gives a nod to the city’s colonial past, while its Andean roots continue to be celebrated, in everything from its food to its energetic peñas – venues that play traditional Andean music.  

Fill your time with museum visits and strolling around the city’s leafy streets. For a more adventurous experience, take a tour out to the region’s famed rock formations, the Quebrada de Humahuaca. Here, the mineral deposits in the earth have turned the mountainside into a staggeringly beautiful kaleidoscope of colors.

6. Tour the El Salar de Uyuni salt flats

The world’s most extensive salt flats and one of South America’s most breathtaking natural landmarks, El Salar de Uyuni is a surreal salt desert so vast that the blinding white plains seem to stretch to the horizon beyond.

During the rainy season – between December and March – the salt flats transform into the world’s largest mirror, making the spectacle even more dazzling and a great opportunity for taking beautiful watery photos. 

An unmissable place to visit in Bolivia, visiting these salt flats is easy via a tour from the nearby towns of Uyuni or Tupiza (the latter was my favorite way). Your trip will combine a visit to the salt flats with a tour of the volcano and lagoon-filled landscapes that surround the region. 

7. Venture to Lake Titicaca to see the birth of an ancient civilization

Standing on the shores of Lake Titicaca, the largest high-altitude body of water on the planet, it’s not hard to understand why Andean people believe this lake to be the birthplace of the sun. At 3,812 meters above sea level, it’s thought to be physically close to the Gods and its sapphire-blue waters and the surrounding ring of ice-speckled mountains give the area a truly mystical quality. 

While the lake lies across the border between Bolivia and Peru , visit from the latter country, where a boat trip from Puno will take you out to see the remarkable floating islands made from reeds that the indigenous Uros began constructing centuries ago.

Alternatively, take a tour and stop overnight on Isla Taquile and learn about the indigenous Aymara culture and their ancient tradition of weaving .

Brazil 

8. trek through the amazon jungle.

The vast ecosystem of the Amazon is home to over 40,000 tropical plant species and is one of the last refuges on the planet for a wide range of rare wildlife, including pink river dolphins and jaguars.

It’s easily one of the most exciting places to visit in South America and exploring by foot or boat is the best ways to get under the skin of this, the world’s largest rainforest. 

Popular entry points into the Amazon include Manaus (Brazil), Coca (Ecuador) Rurrenabaque (Bolivia), and Iquitos (Peru). I’ve visited from Colombia, Bolivia, Peru, and Guyana and found that, whichever corner you visit, your stay can involve sleeping in magical and remote jungle lodges tucked away in the depths of the rainforest.

The price of accommodation ranges from $35 – $110 USD per night – all depending on how luxurious you want your stay to be.

9. Discover the rhythms of Rio de Janeiro

Expect to be blown away by the sensational setting of Rio de Janeiro, a city famed for its gorgeous beaches, raucous Carnaval celebrations, and rambunctious nightlife. Few other South American cities can compete with Rio, which promises outstanding natural beauty and a damn good party. 

Venture to buzzing beaches where volleyball is the go-to sport, take the cog train up to the city’s emblematic statue , the Art Deco Christ the Redeemer, or get to grips with samba and learn how to party, Brazilian style, in one of the city’s live-music halls or at a street party. 

10. Get under the skin of rural life in Parque Nacional da Chapada Diamantina

Looking for an eco-adventure in Brazil? Look no further than Parque Nacional da Chapada Diamantina (Chapada Diamantina National Park). As one of the country’s – and the continent’s – most glorious national parks, expect to be blown away by the drama of the scenery here. 

Spend a few days here to discover Brazil’s highest waterfall and ancient table mountains where gaping canyons and jagged peaks draw together, as well as the welcoming hospitality of the local people.  

To see this region at its finest, take a multi-day trekking tour staying in local people’s homes, or take a hiking or caving day trip. 

11. Explore the beautifully preserved Cidades Históricas

Miners flocked to this part of Brazil in the 1600s to exploit the gold and diamonds buried in the earth. When they left, they abandoned a series of mining camps that, over the years, had been transformed into prosperous and charming cities. These days, they’re considered some of the most beautiful cities in South America. 

Ouro Preto is a pretty place of steep cobbled streets and beautifully well-preserved mansions, while remote Diamantina is surrounded by rugged landscape and home to colourful seventeenth-century houses and a glut of Baroque churches. 

Chile 

12. learn about the mysteries of rapa nui (easter island).

The enigmatic Rapa Nui (Easter Island), remote and volcanic, is home to the mysterious moai statues, which have been watching over the island for the last 800 years.

Carved by the islands’ artisans as a way to celebrate the lives of important community members and then installed on top of vast platforms on the islands’ shores, these monolithic figures are staggering in size and a remarkable slice of island history. 

Some travelers shy away from the island because they believe it’s too pricey, but it’s possible to visit Easter Island without breaking the bank . Affordable activities include horse riding and snorkeling, as well as cycling or hiking around the island; I’ve also got an excellent guide to where to stay on Easter Island , too, written after my research trip to the island for Moon Chile .

13. Take a road trip along the Carretera Austral

Few parts of South America lend themselves to an unforgettable road trip as much as the Carretera Austral . This serpentine road lined by the spellbinding scenery of some of the remotest parts of Patagonia is a truly intrepid place for an adventure and, despite its distance from civilization, a very safe part of Chile to explore. 

It’s also one of the places in South America that I absolutely adore. Trust me: you must visit.

Start in the north at Puerto Montt and head the full 1,240 kilometers south past some of the region’s most dazzling national parks, glaciers, and breathtaking lakes.

Spend the night wild camping beneath a canopy of stars or tucked up in cozy B&Bs or luxurious hotels. 

14. Trek the O Circuit around Parque Nacional Torres del Paine

With its glacier-stippled landscapes and dramatic montane scenery, there’s a reason Patagonia is best explored on foot.

Few trails in the region give you quite the same feeling of being miles from civilization quite like the O Circuit, in the world-famous Parque Nacional Torres del Paine (Torres del Paine National Park) .

This nine- to eleven-day trek introduces you to Patagonia at its most dazzling. From hanging glaciers perched vertiginously on mountains or attached to gleaming lagoons to groups of wild guanacos grazing on windswept plains, every step along this trail will leave an impression. 

It’s easily one of my favorite things to do on a trip to Chile .

15. Go wine tasting in the Colchagua Valley 

Argentina might be better known for its wines, but for the finest vintages head directly to the Colchagua Valley, a few hours’ drive south of capital city Santiago and an often overlooked Chilean tourist attraction. Here, the almost-lost French carménère grape has become the symbol of Chilean wine – and what a wine it is!

Tour the country’s most awarded wineries, including Casa Silva , Montes , and Viu Manent , stopping to dine on a feast of Chilean meats, cheeses, and fish at their fine-dining restaurants. I’d also highly recommend staying in a hotel surrounded by vineyards (you can find my favorites in this list of the best hotels in Chile ).

Once you’re done, head out on a horse and carriage tour or self-guided bike ride to explore through the vineyards themselves.

16. Learn about island life in Chiloé 

As the ferry journey from the mainland touches the shores of Chiloé, a vast archipelago of islands in the south of Chile, it’s hard not to sense its magic. Known as a place of myths, history, and a truly unique island identity, Chiloé feels a world away from the rest of South America. 

To get to grips with this corner of Chile, stay overnight in one of the colorful wooden fishermen’s dwellings known as palafitos that have been converted into luxury hotels , or head out at dawn to kayak along a hidden river searching for giant otters along the Chepu river valley. 

Colombia 

16. explore the historic city of cartagena.

Colombia is a backpackers’ favourite, but even those planning a shorter but still memorable South American vacation will find northern city Cartagena merits at least a few days of their trip. 

One of the most-visited tourist destinations in Colombia and easily the most beautiful city in the country, Cartagena is a UNESCO World Heritage site and was built using the blood and sweat of the thousands of slaves who were brought through here in the 17th century. 

Exploring its cobblestone streets and vast churches in the Old City, and the grittier, art-daubed streets of nearby Getsemaní is a way of getting under Cartagena’s skin , while you can embark on a tour of the country’s food through the city’s wealth of restaurants specializing in local fish and Caribbean-inspired dishes. 

18. Step back in time at the Ciudad Perdida

There’s a reason that the Ciudad Perdida in Colombia’s Sierra Nevada de Marta range was dubbed the “Lost City”. Built by the Tairona people in 660 AD and abandoned when it was pillaged by the Spanish conquistadors in the sixteenth century, the city lay forgotten and buried by the encroaching jungle until the 1970s. 

Less dramatic in architecture than Machu Picchu , the Lost City does, however, present a far bigger challenge to reach. A five-day, 40-kilometer hike takes you through dense jungle, in sight of an impressive diversity of flora and fauna, and sticky humidity to reach these remote and barely-visited jungle ruins.

Wear mosquito pants and bring plenty of suncream – as I found out last year, this is one hot and bug-filled hike!

19. Hike and sunbathe on white sand beaches in Parque Nacional Tayrona

For some of Colombia’s finest white sand beaches and unspoiled rainforest, don’t miss Parque Nacional Tayrona (Tayrona National Park). Lying along the country’s dreamy Caribbean coast, it’s one of the continent’s finest places to sit back, relax and catch some rays. 

Once you’ve had your fill of sunbathing, spend a day or two wandering the hidden trails through the jungle or swinging in a hammock with a cold, crisp beer in hand. Paradise.  

20. Sip coffee on a coffee plantation

If there’s a drink that Colombians like even more than their aguardiente, it’s coffee. South of Medellin lies the Zona Cafetera, which is home to thousands of coffee fincas (farms) growing the world-class coffee that is sold around the planet.

Staying on a traditional coffee farm is the perfect way to learn more about the country’s favorite caffeinated drink and is a perfect stop on a Colombian travel itinerary .

With everything from basic to luxurious lodgings on the cards, a trip to a coffee finca can be combined with a series of activities including horseback riding, hiking or just relaxing in a hammock as you look out over the lush slopes of the region.

Ecuador 

21. explore the staggering diversity of the galapágos islands .

Wildlife documentaries are nothing when compared to seeing the Galapágos Islands in person. Where else in the world can wander freely among giant tortoises, marine iguanas, and sea lions, who are all but unconcerned by humans? 

Composed of 127 islets, rock formations, and large, volcanic islands, the Galapágos has a whole host of locations to explore, where you’ll encounter everything from frigate birds and blue-footed boobies to Galapágos penguins and green sea turtles. It should come as no surprise that this ranks as one of the must-see destinations in South America. 

Snorkel in the turquoise waters to catch a sight of the islands’ underwater residents, hike along the coast of Isla North Seymour for birdwatching opportunities, or visit the El Chato Tortoise Reserve to learn about the islands’ most famous residents. 

22. Trek the Quilotoa Loop

Get your hiking boots ready for a magnificent three- to five-day trail that’s considered one of Ecuador’s finest. Taking you past remote, Andean villages and through glorious, high-altitude scenery, this trail ends at the strikingly turquoise water of the volcanic crater lake, Laguna Quilotoa . 

A great off-the-beaten-path adventure , hiking the Quilotoa Loop doesn’t mean you have to lose any of your creature comforts, as cozy hostels dot the path for a comfortable sleep before your next day of hiking. All in all, it’s the perfect opportunity to go under the skin of rural Ecuador.

23. Marvel at the architecture in Quito’s Old Town 

Situated at a dizzying 2,850 metres above sea level, Ecuador’s capital city Quito is guaranteed to take your breath away. A major colonial city under the Spanish conquest, it lays claim to some of the continent’s best-preserved architecture. 

You can easily spend a few days wandering this UNESCO World Heritage city , taking in its glut of sixteenth-century squares and grand churches. Alternatively, spend a day heading out to the Mitad del Mundo , aka the Middle of the Earth, and the spot that marks the equator, or another of the different day trips from Quito . 

The Guianas

24. fly over the magnificent kaieteur falls, guyana .

If going beyond the beaten trail is your intention, make sure Guyana is on your list. Rarely visited by tourists, Guyana is home to a unique array of tourist attractions , including the spectacular Kaieteur Falls.

Spilling over into a seemingly bottomless gorge within the thick, humid jungle of the Kaieteur National Park, these falls are second to only Angel Falls in neighboring Venezuela in terms of scale and magnificence. 

Access them either on foot or via a more adventurous means: light aircraft. Flying from the capital of Guyana, Georgetown, you’ll swoop directly over these vertiginous falls, which stand 226 metres above the ground and plunge to the earth in a torrent of foam and spray.  

25. Boat along the Upper Suriname River, Suriname 

Covered in vast swathes of practically untouched jungle, former Dutch colony Suriname is the perfect place for an intrepid adventure in South America. With the local population speaking a mixture of Dutch and various indigenous tongues, it receives few English-speaking visitors – I was one of the only there when I visited. So, don’t miss out: the Upper Suriname River promises adventure for those who seek it. 

Travel by boat upriver to stay in the Dannpati Lodge , whose comfortable cabins situated on an island in the middle of the river feel tucked away in the jungle.

Spend your days splashing in the warm waters of the river, or learning about the local Maroon culture – the name for the enslaved people who escaped their captors and set up their own communities hidden away here in the jungle. 

26. Marvel at the ruins of Machu Picchu

Nestled in the Andes Mountains are the ruins of Machu Picchu . Built as a mountain getaway for the civilization’s rulers, this archaeological site gives visitors a glimpse into the Inca Empire, the largest of its kind in pre-Columbian America.

Part of the thrill of this site is how this once lavish mountainside citadel sits high up in the mountains and becomes absolutely enrapturing at dawn as the sun cascades over the stone buildings – an absolute must-see when you’re in Peru.  

You’ll encounter a diverse range of flora and fauna – including the site’s resident llama population, with the best way to get here is by hiking the Inca trail or one of the other paths that wind their way through the mountains to arrive – as the Inca themselves would have.

To enter Machu Picchu, you need to buy tickets in advance and you can do the visit without a guide you can read our article to find out the best time to visit Machu Picchu , too.

27. Fly over the Nazca Lines

If you’ve got a head for heights, you won’t want to miss South America’s most puzzling human landmark, the Nazca Lines. A collection of around 300 geoglyphs that have been etched into the desert sand with many spanning many kilometers, no one’s really sure why they were created . 

What is agreed on is that a flight above the geoglyphs is the only way to really appreciate their enormous size and remarkable designs.

Yes, it’s very short, and yes, you will feel a bit sick if there’s even slight turbulence. However, you can peer down on designs that look like everything from a hummingbird to a monkey and more abstract geometric shapes and stare out across the otherwise empty desert as you wonder exactly what caused them to be made. 

28. Explore the continent’s finest dining in Lima 

Home to some of the finest restaurants on the planet , there’s no arguing that Lima is a top South American destination for foodies. 

The city’s dining scene is quite something else: whether you want to sample an anticucho from a street food stand, dive into a delicate dish of traditional ceviche or go all out on a ten-course tasting menu showcasing the remarkable variety of Andean cuisine, there are options for all tastes and budgets. 

Every time I visit, I try and eat my body weight in ceviche. Trust me: you want this too.

29. Visit ancient cities and witches around Trujillo

In the dusty northwest of Peru lies the ruined city of Chan Chan , formerly the largest adobe brick complex in the world. Once paneled with gold and brightly painted with patterns reflecting the Chimú people’s relationship with the ocean, Chan Chan is a remarkable architectural site that dates back to around 850 AD. 

For another glimpse into the mysterious pre-Columbian civilizations that inhabited Peru, be sure to add the nearby huacas del Sol y de la Luna (Temples of the Sun and Moon) – a series of decorated pyramids rising high out of the otherwise flat desert landscape – and the Complejo Archeológico El Brujo (Archeological Complex of the Wizard).

The latter plays host to a remarkable museum containing gold ornaments, as well as the body of a female mummified shamanic leader, whose well-preserved arms are daubed in tattoos. No one really goes here and I’m baffled as to why.

30. Seek giants and jaguars in the Pantanal 

Few tourists venture to the sweltering territory of Paraguay, but those who do are rewarded in spades. To see this country at its best, make a beeline for the Pantanal , the remarkably biodiverse stretch of soupy rivers and wetlands that boasts the highest concentration of wildlife in South America.

Remote and challenging to reach, it’s the perfect place to spot jaguars, giant anteaters, giant armadillos, and giant otters, as well as a wealth of other wild creatures. 

Arrive by boat from Concepción further south or take a small plane from the capital, Asunción; basic accommodation and the feeling of being alone in one of the remotest parts of the country awaits you. 

31. Fall in love with Montevideo’s historic Ciudad Vieja

Montevideo, the Uruguayan capital, is one of the lesser-known cities in South America, and often finds itself in the shadow of its neighbor, Buenos Aires. But, as the locals know, this is the true home of tango, and history lovers will fall in love with this city, thanks to its magnificent Ciudad Vieja (Old Town), which is packed with quirky museums, famed theatres, and historic plazas.

 Visiting Montevideo is an unmissable thing to do in South America. Between history trips, soak up the sun at one of the beaches found on the town’s outskirts, or head east for a day trip to the country’s more glamorous beach resort, Punta del Este. 

Venezuela 

32. visit the magical angel falls.

Buried deep in the Venezuelan jungle lies one of South America’s most dramatic natural landmarks. Thundering down from a tabletop mountain from a height of 980 meters, Angel Falls is sixteen times the height of Niagara Falls, making it the world’s tallest waterfall, and easily one of South America’s most spectacular sights. 

But it’s not just the falls themselves that make this part of Venezuela so beguiling. Surrounded by lush rainforest within Parque Nacional Canaima (Canaima National Park) , these falls are challenging to reach, requiring a boat journey followed by a hike to stand at their feet.

But, with this degree of magic awaiting, it’s a more than worthwhile adventure. 

Ready for your thrilling adventure around South America?

Whether you’re seeking beauty, ancient human civilization, or the buzz of a modern city, South America has a diverse range of destinations to choose from. From spectacular nature to vibrant city life, it has the potential to steal a piece of any traveler’s heart. 

Whether yours is a short vacation or a more lengthy backpacking adventure or road trip, exploring South America is guaranteed to be an unforgettable experience. Before you go, find out which season and months are best for visiting South America , what you should pack for a trip to South America , and which counties are best in South America for everything from archeological sites to fine dining with our expert-written guides.

Thursday 14th of April 2022

Hello, Thank you for your itinerary. I am Mildred. I book my cruise to Antarctica on November 23- Dec. 2. Starting in Ushuaia, Argentina. I want to make an itinerary. I will fly to Lima, Peru to adventure the place. Then bus to Bolivia, Chile to Ushuaia for my cruise to Antarctica. I also want to visit Brazil. I am having a hard time of making my itinerary if which is next to each other before I book my ticket. Any idea of how to plan my itinerary will help me a lot. I can come early to do my adventure to these places before my cruise to Antarctica nor I can do my adventure to these places after my cruise to Antarctica. Please and thank you for your help.

Steph Dyson

Friday 22nd of April 2022

Hi Mildred, I offer travel planning services just for this! Check them out here and drop me an email! Steph

Top 10 South America Travel Destinations

South America tourism is heating up. Travelers are flocking towards the equator for a glimpse at a stunning patchwork of beautiful landscapes with snow-capped mountains, spectacular jungles, and awe-inspiring deserts.

Whatever you plan on embarking on an adventure, or taking a more relaxing vacation, South America will not disappoint. The spirit of this continent is infectious, and no matter where you go, the fierce Latin passion will sweep you away.

Of course, due to the number of countries with such vastly different cultures and terrain, you may find it overwhelming to pick the one that's right for you. So, when planning your trip, consider one of these highly recommended destinations that are perfect for both first times and repeat visitors. 

Machu Picchu, Peru

Peru has recently become the darling of the traveling community due to its shining jewel, the Incan kingdom of  Machu Picchu .

Hidden within the lush Peruvian mountains, this mystical city remained a secret for ages and now is the continent's best known archaeological site .

While some travelers choose to enjoy the views in comfort.aboard a luxurious train, others choose the more adventurous option of trekking the trail. Both offer a tremendous sense of wonder by seeing the ancient society, so you will no doubt be happy by choosing either option.

Amazonia, Ecuador

The Amazon is one of the most unique ecosystems on our planet. This enormous region covers about 40% of the South American continent, touching many countries.

Travelers should be aware that this region is not for the lighthearted, but if you are comfortable with roughing it, you will get a chance to see a vast amount of creatures including monkeys, birds, caimans, and tarantulas.

One of the easiest and most popular ways to enter the Amazon is located in Ecuador through its capital city, Quito.

Angel Falls, Venezuela

Nestled within Venezuela’s Canaima National Park is Angel Falls,  the world's highest uninterrupted waterfall.

Although impressive, the hike into Angel Falls is not the only reward. The accompanying  jungle trek  navigates the grasslands, rivers, and mountains to reveal other spectacular waterfalls and lagoons.

Travelers who brave the trip will be treated to a tropical wildlife viewing including monkeys, poison arrow frogs, and gorgeous native plants like orchids.

Torres del Paine, Chile

Torres del Paine National Park is located in the Southern-most region of Chile and for those willing to venture to Patagonia, it offers amazing  hiking opportunities  that traverse through glaciers, lakes, and blue mountains.

Treks are available for varying experience levels on clearly marked paths.Travelers seeking just a taste of the breathtaking views can choose a day-trip, while experienced hikers may want to opt for the popular five-day “W” route. For the most adventurous and seasoned hikers, the full circuit is your best bet ​and can be completed in 9 days.

Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia

If you have spent time scrolling through Instagram photos, you may already be familiar with the Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia, which is the largest salt flat in the world.

Photographers flock here to capture the unique landscape. Visiting during the dry season is recommended for its limitless horizon perspective, but if you plan your trip during the rainy season, from January through March, your photographs will have the magnificent reflections that are almost Dali-like.

The salt flats are often part of a 3 or 4-day tour in Bolivia that promises to defy expectations and include such unusual stops as the Salt Hotel. This intriguing location is so incredible, you may feel like you're outside of this world.

San Pedro de Atacama, Chile

San Pedro de Atacama once was a cattle transport hub that has morphed into a major tourist destination.

The star of this region is the Valle de Luna (Moon Valley), which brings tourists on a trek of the area at sunset. You will marvel at the expansive desert that provides an idyllic setting for star-gazing.

Often, guests are taken by the town's quaint charm and frequently stay longer than expected for the many tour offerings of craters, canyons, caves, valleys, and salt mines, so make sure you leave yourself enough time for proper exploration.

The Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

The Galapagos Islands are the ultimate animal lover's paradise and perhaps the last unspoiled place on earth where wild creatures prosper without fear of mankind.

Like a fairytale, you can play amongst sea lions, march with the penguins, and swim alongside turtles. This is the premier destination for anyone looking to truly connect with nature and respectfully interact with the wildlife. 

Most of the tours offered are full-day explorations of a single island, but some kayaking, hiking, and cruise packages can go on for several days.

Lake Titicaca, Bolivia

South America's  largest lake  is home to several indigenous communities that make the area both agriculturally strong, and full of cultural significance.

Copacabana is largest and most well-known town on the shoreline. Due to its rich history, Copacabana’s religious festivities , often celebrating Pachamama (Mother Earth), are frequent and popular with visitors.

Your experience doesn't have to end at the shore, however. Many boats leave for Isla del Sol (Sun Island), which is a sacred Incan island. Here travelers can bask in the beauty of blue skies and clear fresh water while gazing at the snowcapped mountains of the Cordillera Real.

Easter Island, Chile

Easter Island, also known as Isla de Pascua or Rapa Nui by the Spanish and Polynesian, is one of the most alluring sacred sites on Earth.

Famous for its enigmatic giant stone figures, the Moai were built centuries ago, but continue to be a mystery. They remain our only link to ancient Polynesian culture.

Easter Island's white sand beaches make it the idyllic location that combines ancient history with a healthy dose of tropical fun in the sun. After viewing the Moai many visitors choose to participate in a number of water sports including bodysurfing, surfing,  scuba diving , snorkeling, and more.

The Pantanal, Brazil

This region of Brazil is fairly unknown by most travelers, but with the greatest density of animal life in all South America, it is not to be missed.

Created by seasonal flooding of the river Paraguai, the area's wetlands are considered to be one of the world's largest and most diverse freshwater wetland ecosystems.

Photographic safari tours are popular with visitors and offer views of majestic jaguars, blink-and-you'll-miss-them hummingbirds,  colorful macaws, and several other species that inhabit the area.

The Seven Natural Wonders of South America

Don't Miss These 20 Hiking Trails in South America

Top 50 Places to See in South America

6 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in South America

25 Adventures to Have in South America

6 Best Long-Distance Hikes in South America

A Complete Guide to the Salar de Uyuni, the Salt Flats of Bolivia

Top Natural Wonders of South America

Top 10 National Parks in Chile

6 Waterfalls You Have to See in South America

15 Extreme Adventures to Have in South America

Top 15 Destinations in Chile

The 20 Best Things to Do in Chile

Weather in Chile: Climate, Seasons, and Average Monthly Temperature

The Best Backpacking Destinations in South America

The Top 20 Things to Do in Peru

The 25 Places you Must Visit in South America

If you are heading to South America for the first time, you have come to the right place. When I first visited South America a few years ago, I had no idea where to go or what to do. I didn’t want to miss anything, but I had no idea where to go! But fear not. We’ve put together a list of the best places to see and visit in South America. If you love this post, follow along on Instagram to stay updated with my adventures!

Updated October 2021

The Places you must visit in South America

1. salar de uyuni, bolivia.

Located in the Southwest of Bolivia , Salar de Uyuni is without a doubt the most popular destination in Bolivia to visit. It is the world’s largest salt flat and spans nearly 11,000 square kilometres. The salt flats look different year-round, arguably the most photographic in the wet season (January to April). The adventure to Salar de Uyuni is of course half the fun. As they say in this part of the world, “the only consistency is inconsistency”, so be prepared for cancellations and delays! The most authentic way to reach the salt flats is by public transport. There are buses departing daily to Salar de Uyuni, but these are often delayed. So come prepared to spend some downtime with a good book or podcast pre-loaded.

2. Santuario de las Lajas, Colombia

This famous basilica church in southern Colombian is located in the Department of Nariño. The Gothic Revival style church has become synonymous with the south of Colombia thanks to its unique location and was built between 1916 and 1949. Now it is one of the most photographed locations in Colombia due to its dramatic positioning and impressive structure.

3. See the Milkyway over Lake Titicaca, Peru

Lake Titicaca straddles the border between Bolivia and Peru in the Andes Mountains. Said to be the birthplace of the Incas, Lake Titicaca is one of the most magical places in South America to experience the Milky Way. This is because you will find yourself under one of the darkest sky reserves here in this remote part of Peru. So be sure to venture out from the town and photograph the Milky Way in pure darkness. This is a once in a lifetime opportunity!

4. Cartagena, Colombia

The historic colonial city of Cartagena is one of the most beautiful places to explore in South America. The city is protected by UNESCO World Heritage status which allows a great deal of insight into colonisation in South America. Located on the Caribbean coast, the old town was founded back in the 16th century. To this day you can wander around the cobblestone streets, colourful house facades and colonial buildings. If you want to feel as if you stepped back in time, this is the place to do so.

5. Mount Fitz Roy, Argentina

Mount Fitz Roy is located in Patagonia and is one of the favourite choices for mountaineers and hiking enthusiasts when visiting South America. It is located on the border between Chile and Argentina, near El Chalten. It was first summited in 1952 by French alpinists Lionel Terray and Guido Magnone. To this day it is a popular hike in this Southern part of Argentina. It is said to be the second most popular hiking trail after Torres del Paine, which straddles the border of both Argentina and Chile.

6. The Amazon River

The Amazon river is one of the world’s longest rivers (by some definitions it is) and certainly the longest river in South America. There are many ways to experience the Amazon, but a great way to really get to know the Amazon is to join a small cruise that will take you to remote villages. This way you can meet local people and learn more about the way of life in the Amazon.

7. The World’s Most Dangerous Road, Bolivia

There were many times riding down death road in Bolivia that I questioned my sanity. Although this is one crazy ride to the bottom, it is a really fun, exhilarating one.

Read more: Bike riding Death Road in Bolivia

8. Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

The Galapagos Islands is an archipelago of volcanic islands in Ecuador. They are famous for being home to a huge variety of marine wildlife and thus one of the most sought after destinations for snorkelling and diving in the world. This is one of those destinations you will need to stay a while and certainly one of the best places you must visit in South America if you have the time.

9. Machu Picchu, Peru

It was a pinch-me moment the day I stood atop Machu Picchu in Peru. This incredible citadel set high in the Andes mountains has quickly become one of the world’s top bucket list destinations.

Read more: Visiting Peru for the first time: Everything you need to know

10. La Paz, Bolivia

When I made a last minute decision to travel to La Paz, Bolivia, I wasn’t entirely sure what to expect. What came next was a world of colour, vibrant street culture and often chaos. This incredible city feels like a step back in time.

Read more: This one time I went to La Paz, Bolivia

11. Swing at the End of the World in Banos, Ecuador

Chances are you’ve seen the swing at the end of the world before, but have you ever visited!? The swing is located in Banos, Ecuador. You can reach the swing (which is now in fact three swings) relatively easily, especially if you are travelling throughout Ecuador.

12. Torres del Paine, Chile

Torres del Paine became my favourite hiking destination when I first visited some five years ago. Chile is one of the most diverse countries to visit and you can really see why when you visit the South of the country.

13. Moai Statues on Easter Island, Chile

Speaking of diversity, Easter Island is Chile’s hidden gem. This mystical island is famous for the Moai statues that dot the island in various formations. There are many myths and legends as to why they are there but essentially, it remains a mystery.

14. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Rio de Janeiro is easily one of the most photogenic cities in the world. Be sure to venture to the top of Sugar Loaf mountain for an epic view of Rio from above, including the cities’ famous Christ the Redeemer statue.

Read more: Touring a Favela in Rio de Janeiro

15. Canopy Walk, The Amazon, Peru

The Amazon is full of epic experiences and the canopy walk is no exception. You could easily spend an entire month exploring the depths of the Amazon, which stretches through Peru, Bolivia, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and Brazil.

16. Valparaiso, Chile

Chances are you didn’t imagine yourself skiing in South America but the good news for ski enthusiasts is that you can! Valparaiso is located a short drive from Chile’s capital Santiago and offers some great slopes for all experience levels.

Read more: The top 10 cities to visit in South America

17. Angel Falls, Venezuela

The epic Angel Falls in Venezuela stands at a whopping 979 metres, making it the world’s largest uninterrupted waterfall. The entire area is protected by UNESCO World Heritage status.

18. Geysers el de Tatio, Chile

Located in Northern Chile, the Geysers el de Tatio is the third-largest geysier field in the world. This natural phenomenon is best enjoyed in the morning when the mist fills the air and the morning sun hits the surrounding mountains. This is one of the lesser known places you must visit in South America, so be sure to include it on your travels.

19. Atacama Desert, Chile

The Atacama Desert is one of the driest places in the world, but this does not mean it is lacking in liveliness. There are cactus valleys to explore, local cultures a plenty and this is one of the best places to take advantage of no light pollution and see the Milky Way.

20. The Sacred Valley, Peru

The Sacred Valley is the heart and soul of Peru. It is here where you can learn about ancient traditions, customs and cultures. Begin your journey in Cusco and after a few days in the hustle and bustle, make your way in to the Sacred Valley on a journey towards Machu Picchu.

21. Iguassu Falls, bordering Argentina and Brazil

I will never forget the time I visited Iguassu Falls on the border of Argentina and Brazil. This is mostly because I didn’t have the appropriate visa to do so and quickly learned of the trials and tribulations to obtaining one at short notice. Regardless of the lessons learned, Iguassu Falls was easily one of my favourite places in South America.

22. Cusco, Peru

There is no other city in the world quite like Cusco. This was once the capital of the Inca Empire and to this day you can still feel remnants of that.

Read more: 3 days in Cusco , Peru

23. Buenos Aires, Argentina

Buenos Aires feels more like a European city than anywhere else in South America. The capital of Argentina is thriving with nightlife, great food and vibrant culture that will leave you feeling carefree in no time.

Read more: 9 things not to miss in Buenos Aires

24. Santiago, Chile

The capital of Chile is often overlooked or given just one day to explore as a stopover city. There is so much to see and do in Chile that it isn’t hard to see why you might skip over Santiago. If you do have time, this is a great city to get a feel for South America before you venture off in to the more adventurous parts of the continent.

25. Sail to Antarctica

Rounding out our list of the places you must visit in South America is a special finale. If you’re feeling very adventurous or looking to check off the last continent on your travel list, then a cruise through Antarctica is one of the world’s most sought after bucket list experiences.

Like this? Now read:

The Top 10 Must Visit Cities in South America

Bike Riding Death Road in Bolivia (and living to tell the tale)

Exploring the Atacama Desert in Northern Chile

Follow us on Instagram to see new adventures!

Brooke Saward founded World of Wanderlust as a place to share inspiration from her travels and to inspire others to see our world. She now divides her time between adventures abroad and adventures in the kitchen, with a particular weakness for French pastries.

Find me on: Twitter | Instagram | Facebook

Hi! Loved the post but I think you confused Valparaíso with Valle Nevado in Chile?

Amazing blog, very interesting, please keep on writing blogs like this more often.

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30 Best Places to Visit in South America 2024

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Filled with otherworldly landscapes, incredible weather and, bustling cultures, the colourful continent of South America has brought me back time and time again.

Whether you’re looking for inspiration on where to go in South America or are already planning a trip, make sure you don’t miss out on this categorised list of the best places to visit in South America !

This article may contain affiliate links. If you purchase through these links, I may earn a small commission at no additional cost to yourself. This helps towards the upkeep of this website for which I am grateful.

Best Cities to Visit in South America

The South American continent is filled with diverse cities, most are bustling and filled with colourful colonial architecture, making them a must see vacation spot in South America.

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

The lively city of Rio de Janeiro is a must see in South America. 

With epic views from the top of Sugarloaf Mountain, and the Christ the Redeemer statue, Rio de Janeiro is like no other city.

However if you want a unique birds eye view, make sure you try hand gliding over Rio !

Other than the views, the city is home to a number of South American tourist attractions such as Ipanema and Copacabana beach as well as the mosaic covered steps of Selarón in Lapa and the Rio Carnival in February.

Salvador de Bahia, Brazil

The coastal city of Salvador , is the capital of Brazil’s northeastern state of Bahia.

It is known for its Portuguese colonial architecture, Afro-Brazilian culture and a tropical coastline.

The Pelourinho neighbourhood is its historic heart, with cobblestone alleys opening onto large squares, colourful buildings and baroque churches such as São Francisco, featuring gilt woodwork.

This city is a must if you are wondering where to visit in South America!

Cartagena, Colombia

Cartagena de Indias is one of the best cities to visit in South America, with its Caribbean climate, colourful walled city and nearby white sand beaches, it’s no wonder so many tourists flock to the ‘Jewel of the Indies’.

My favourite neighbourhood is Getsemani, an edgy quarter filled with street art, that wonderfully contrasts the old city.

There are plenty of things to do in Cartagena including trying their famous from food stalls, fresh juices and fresh seafood.

Buenos Aires, Argentina

The combination of South American flair and European elegance make Buenos Aires , a one of a kind destination in South America.

Famous things to do in the instagrammable city of Buenos Aires , include visiting the iconic presidential palace, Casa Rosada , and the grand opera house, Teatro Colón , as well as the colourful area of La Boca .

No trip to Buenos Aires would be complete without trying their tasty empanadas , and some Dulce de Leche ice cream .

La Paz, Bolivia

The highest capital city in the world, La Paz rests on the Andes’ Altiplano plateau at more than 3600m above sea level.

The best places to visit in La Paz are Valle de la Luna, Death road , the Witches market and the lofty viewpoints of La Paz.

Bolivia’s capital is also connected to the rest of the country, so it’s easy to get a bus to Salar de Uyuni , Lake Titicaca or to the Bolivian Amazon jungle .

Medellin, Colombia

The ‘City of Eternal Spring’, Medellin was once one of the most dangerous cities in the world, but is now a haven for tourists and digital nomads.

Known for its nightlife, Medellin is a great place to spend a few days exploring and understanding quickly why it was named the most Innovative City in the World back in 2013.

The modern buildings of Medellin are surrounded by the green hills, which are perfect for paragliding off.

This was one of my favourite activities in South America, and a tandem paraglide in Medellin is a fraction of the cost anywhere else in the world.

Valparaiso, Chile

The colourful and bohemian UNESCO World Heritage town of Valparaiso , is only an hour and a half from Santiago in Chile , making it perfect for a weekend break or even a day trip if you are short on time.

Valparaiso is full of unique buildings, endless staircases, narrow streets and funicular elevators.

I highly recommend searching out some of the lofty lookout points to get a panoramic view of Valparaiso, and it’s rainbow coloured buildings.

Best Places to Visit in South America on a Budget

As a whole the continent of South America is budget friendly however the Galapagos Islands, Easter Island and the countries of Chile and Argentina (especially Patagonia) are a lot more expensive.

The coolest places to visit in South America on a budget, include some of my favourites spots on the continent, including Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia, Quito in Ecuador and Lake Titicaca on the border of Peru and Bolivia.

Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia

Sixteen thousand years ago, this area in the south of Bolivia was a high altitude salt lake.

The water has since evaporated, leaving a unique and unforgettable landscape of flat white salt as far as the eye can see.

Dotted somewhere in the middle of the twelve thousand square metres of salt, lies Incahuasi – a rock island covered in hundreds of flowering cacti, an unmissable spot on a trip to Bolivia.

Strangely unique, there’s not many places I could visit over and over again (the world is far too big for that!) but I’d happily return to Salar de Uyuni during the rainy season to capture the mirror image reflections on these salt flats.

Salar de Uyuni is the world’s largest salt flat and best visited on the popular three day tour from Uyuni or San Pedro de Atacama .

During the multi day trip you will visit several lakes including one of the best places to visit in Latin America, Laguna Colorada .

Quito, Ecuador

The capital city of Quito (a UNESCO World Heritage site), is the gateway to Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands , Pacific coast, Andes and the Amazon rainforest.

Quito has everything from bustling cafes to volcano peaks, and there are plenty of things to do in Quito to keep you busy for at least three days.

The must visit places in Quito and the old town are La Ronda – the cities cultural hub, and La Mitad del Mundo – the Equator line.

Lake Titicaca, Bolivia

Lake Titicaca is a stunning and inspiring place to relax for a night or two on the border between Peru and Bolivia.

Serene, sacred and steeped in rich cultures past and present, the beautiful Lake Titicaca is easily one of South America’s most alluring destinations.

Over forty islands are sprinkled throughout, the largest of which is Isla del Sol (Island of the Sun), which has over 180 ancient Incan ruins.

Spend a day hiking across the island and spend the evening relax in a hot tub at this amazing hotel .

Iguazu falls, Argentina and Brazil

Iguazú Falls are one of the best places to travel in South America, due to the sheer size of the waterfalls.

Located on the border between Brazil and Argentina in a large expanse of national park, the falls are surrounded by unique flora and fauna.

Visiting on the Argentinean side is recommended as you can hike along the waterfalls, but remember to bring a waterproof jacket as you will get wet!

Best Places to go Hiking in South America

If you are wondering where to travel in South America to go hiking, look no further.

Here are a collection of a few of best hikes in South America ranging from one day to multi day hikes in some of the best South American countries to visit.

Machu Picchu, Peru

Machu Picchu has been voted one of the new seven Wonders of the World and is a must visit for all travellers in South America.

These majestic ruins were built by the Inca Empire and are located in the scenic Andes mountain range, surrounded by beautiful cloud forests and mountain scenery.

Machu Picchu is only accessible from the city of Cusco, which you can reach by bus or air travel.

It’s worth staying a few days to enjoy all the things to do in Cusco before heading off to Machu Picchu.

Whilst the ruins are impressive, I actually enjoyed the four day Inca Trail hike more than the final destination, due to the beautiful scenery and sereneness of the Inca trail .

Torres del Paine National Park, Patagonia

Ancient forests, towering granite peaks, glaciers, lakes, rivers, and pampas, Torres del Paine National Park is the gem of Patagonia. 

Named after the three iconic granite spires that rise out of the heart of the Paine Massif, Torres del Paine is located in the Magallanes and Chilean Antarctica region of southern Chile.

The hiking trails in Torres del Paine, like the  W Trek  draw in more than 250,000 visitors a year from Chile and abroad.

The park was founded in 1959 and became a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 1978 to protect the fragile landscapes, plants, and wildlife that call this place home.  

Torres del Paine National Park is popular for its hiking trails , but there are plenty of other activities to be enjoyed like wildlife viewing, kayaking, boating, and cycling, making it one of the best places to visit South America.

San Pedro de Atacama, Chile

Active geysers, coloured lagoons and breathtaking salt flats make up the landscape surrounding San Pedro de Atacama .

It is one of the best adventure travel destinations in South America, especially if you enjoy mountain biking or sand boarding down the dunes.

You can also relax in one of the natural hot springs and visit the Atacama desert at night to experience the endless stargazing in the driest desert in the world.

Easter Island, Chile

As one of the world’s most remote islands, Easter Island is on many people’s bucket lists.

This island has 887 mythic moai stone statues, strewn across the 63 square-mile land constructed around 1200 to 1600 A.D.

However the island is also full of volcanic craters, preserved stone villages, beaches, fantastic seafood and world-class diving.

Rapa Nui , the native name of the Easter Island is a Chile-governed territory, but is 2,200 miles away from South America’s mainland.

El Calafate, Patagonia

El Calafate is just a short bus ride away from one of the continent’s last advancing glaciers, Perito Moreno Glacier .

It is best to view the glacier from the walkways, and via boat before heading onto the ice for a memorable trekking adventure .

I highly recommend doing the Big Ice experience, which involves walking through ice caves, and seeing the striking blue colour of the lagoons up close.

Colca Canyon, Peru

Peru has plenty of places to visit other than Machu Picchu , such as Colca Canyon.

Located four hours from the city of Arequipa, it is the second deepest canyon in the world and one of the best places to visit in South America to see the Andean Condor.

With a weight up to 12 kg and a wingspan of over three metres, they are an impressive bird to see up close.

Colca Canyon is also one of the most popular destinations for trekking in South America .

I did the overnight hike into the canyon, and spent the night in one of the villages at the base before hiking 1100 metres up to the ridge.

It is a tough hike so for those looking to relax a bit more and take it slower you can do the three day version instead of the two day trip .

Either way it’s easy to see why Colca Canyon is in the top South America places to visit.

Rainbow Mountain, Peru

A day trip from Cusco, the Rainbow Mountain takes only a few hours to climb.

This site – which is also known as Vinicunca, Winikunka, Montaña de Siete Colores, and Montaña de Colores – was covered in thick snow and ice until the end of 2015, when the striped colours have now become visible.

The summit is at 5200m so make sure you are acclimated to the altitude in Cusco before setting off on this trek.

Best Places to Visit in South America for Wildlife

South America is filled with diverse wildlife from penguins and crocodiles to whales and flamingos, making it a great hotspot for nature lovers.

Before embarking on your trip make sure you research wildlife photography tips so you can make the most of it.

Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

One of the most spectacular places to visit in South America has to be the Galapagos Islands .

Although the islands aren’t the cheapest or the most accessible place in the world to visit, they still attract an extraordinary number of visitors.

This number is however restricted, so a trip to these famed islands needs to be planned well in advance.

Don’t let this put you off visiting one of the most diverse and unique places on the planet, as a visit to the Galapagos Islands are a chance to experience pristine beaches, incomparable wildlife, and volcanic landscapes like no other.

Laguna Colorada, Bolivia

Bolivia is home to one of the most surreal landscapes in South America.

Located 4300m above sea level lies a distinct lake covered in a sheet of pink algae and white borax islands.

Laguna Colorada is home to hundreds of rare flamingos that flock there to feed on the algae, which in turn helps the flamingos earn their unmistakable colour.

As the wind blows, the algae is affected and the lake seems to change colour in front of your eyes from pink to red to a deep orange.

A unique place to add to your South America bucket list.

Magdalena Island, Chile

Thousands of playful penguins can be found in their natural habitat on a tour of Magdalena Island from Punta Arenas.

Cruise past stunning seaside scenery as you venture to a picturesque and protected nature reserve to observe the incredible creatures.

Gain insight into the penguins physiology and behaviour with a knowledgeable guide and embark on a hike to a legendary lighthouse.

Weather permitting, you can also sail to the shores of Isla Marta to witness sea lions and elephant seals splashing in the sea.

It’s easy to see why Magdalena Island is one of the best vacation spots in South America.

Pantanal, Brazil

Brazil’s best kept secret is the Pantanal . Located in the heart of South America and as the world’s largest tropical wetland area, it should be on everyone’s bucket list.

The Pantanal stretches across the Brazilian states of Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul and also spills into  Bolivia  and Paraguay.

While the Amazon gets more credit, the best opportunities for wildlife spotting are in the Pantanal so be sure to carve out a few days to visit.

If you want to do some jaguar spotting, visit the Mato Grosso along the Cuiabá River from July to September.

Ballestas Islands, Peru

The Ballestas Islands are a group of rocky islands located off the Pacific coast of Peru near the town of Paracas, three hours south of Lima.

Nicknamed “The Poor Man’s Galapagos”, the islands are a must see for all wildlife lovers as they are home to thousands of birds and mammals including penguins, sea lions, pelicans and dolphins.

The islands, locally known as Las Islas Ballestas, are protected, meaning you cannot swim with the animals or walk on the islands themselves, but you can get very close to them on a boat tour .

Underrated Places to Visit in South America

Here are a list of the best hidden gems in South America, from jungles and deserts to mountains and beaches, as well as the most underrated city in South America!

Ciudad Perdida, Colombia

Located deep in the Colombian jungle lies Ciudad Perdida or “The Lost City”, it is one of the most underrated places to visit in South America.

An archaeological site that was undiscovered for centuries until 1972.

Ciudad Perdida is around 650 years older than Machu Picchu, however only around 10% of the site has been uncovered.

Despite being accessible to tourists for the past 10+ years, the ruins are still surprisingly quiet, but well worth visiting for an authentic experience.

The ruins can be reached by hiking 4 – 6 days (46 km round trip)  through the lush green humid jungles of the Sierra Nevada mountains.

River crossings, steep hills, and tropical heat make this trek a gruelling one.

Compared to the infamous Inca trail, this adventurous trek involves sleeping in hammocks, swimming in crystal clear pools, visiting local indigenous communities and if you’re lucky, spotting a rare toucan. 

Visiting this part of Colombia, during dry season is advised (December to March) when the river crossings are knee height as opposed to chest height during wet season!

Huacachina, Peru

Located four hours south of Lima, close to the city of Ica. Huacachina is South America’s ONLY natural desert oasis and is home to the largest sand dunes in the continent.

Huacachina is perfect for a two night stay, and a visit has to include exploring the sand dunes on foot at sunset or sunrise.

Another great way to experience the desert is by joining a dune buggy tour and trying your hand at sand boarding .

Mount Roraima, Venezuela

Straddling on the border of Venezuela , Guyana and Brazil , the table top mountain of Mount Roraima is located 2810 meters above sea level.

Mount Roraima is the highest of the Pakaraima chain of tepui plateaus in South America.

Few places on earth conjure up the feeling of a truly alien landscape, but Mount Roraima, with its lakes, strange shaped rocks and extraordinary panoramic views, perfectly encapsulates the “Lost World” of Victorian literature.

The summit can be reached via a six day trek from Santa Elena , and the best time to visit Mount Roraima is between December and April when the weather is drier.

The views from the top are why it’s one of the best South American destinations.

Tatacoa Desert, Colombia

The second largest arid zone, the Tatacoa Desert, in Colombia occupies more than 330 square kilometers.

The landscape is covered in rocky canyons rather than sand.

As the desert is located close to the Equator its possible to view both the Northern and Southern skies, coupled with no light population, this makes Tatacoa Desert one of the best places to stargaze in the world.

Though small, there is an observatory with a team of knowledgeable astronomers who open the observatory doors each night to teach visitors, about constellations and use the telescopes to get a closer look.

The easiest way to reach Tatacoa Desert is by getting a bus from the closest town Neiva to Villavieja .

Ilha Grande, Brazil

Ilha Grande, remains one of my all time favourite beach destinations in South America.

Set in a National Park, Ilha Grande has gotten more popular over the years due to its proximity to Rio de Janeiro , but if you want to get away from the crowds make sure you visit the hidden gem of Lopes Mendes.

This beach is as secluded as it gets, there are no toilets, no restaurants, and likely no other tourists, as it takes two hours to hike to the beach, but I’m sure you’ll agree it’s worth it.

Guatape, Colombia

The best day trip from Medellin, is the full day tour to Guatape .

The trip includes walking 740 steps to the top of El Peñol for the panoramic views of the surrounding islands, (this sounds like a lot but it actually only takes about ten minutes at a medium pace).

After the climb you should visit the colourful facades of Pueblo de Zócalos and see El Peñol from afar.

Guatape is around two hours away from Medellin and the day tours include a boat ride through the emerald green waterways and past the home of Pablo Escobar, making it one of the great South America vacation spots.

Montevideo, Uruguay

A hidden gem and one of the most beautiful places to visit in South America is the laidback capital of Uruguay.

Considered one of the safest cities on the continent, Montevideo is great for culture vultures.

The pedestrian-only walkways of Ciudad Vieja are filled with colourful boutiques, cafes and markets, and the beaches of Montevideo are great for kite surfers.

If you want to learn to dance the tango, the city is a great place to take lessons, and if you want to relax with a good glass of wine, make sure you don’t miss out on a tour to one of the cities wineries .

Has this list of the best tourist destinations in South America by category inspired you to visit the continent? Let me know in the comments and if you love hiking, check out the 15 best hikes in South America .

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The 25 Most Beautiful Places in South America

By Caitlin Morton

There is no shortage of beautiful places in South America: Thanks to all-encompassing world wonders like the Amazon and the Andes , pretty much any activity becomes more exciting—and more photogenic—when visiting this continent. Why go on a generic hike when you can trek across a glacier in Los Glaciares National Park ? Why lounge on a generic beach when you can soak up the sun in Ipanema or Copacabana ? Why take a generic lake vacation when you can visit the highest navigable body of water on the planet ?

Needless to say, South America’s 12 countries cover a lot of varied ground. Whether you’re hoping to visit colorful towns in Colombia or some of the world’s most iconic landmarks in Peru , there are plenty of stunning places waiting for you in South America.

This article has been updated since its original publish date.

The Amazon is practically synonymous with South America, covering about 40 percent of the continent and touching eight (out of 12 total) countries. The eponymous river and surrounding rainforest are the lifeblood of this part of the planet, home to more than 40,000 plant species and 1,300 bird species alone. Book a river cruise or stay at a remote eco-lodge to best experience this natural wonder of the world.

Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia

You’ve no doubt seen photos of Salar de Uyuni during the wet season—when rainfall hits the massive salt flat, the space becomes a sky-reflecting mirror that is absolutely beloved by photographers. But the flat is worth visiting during dry spells as well, as it resembles a perfectly horizontal sheet of hexagonal salt tiles.

Machu Picchu, Peru

It may be one of the most recognizable landmarks on the planet, but seeing Machu Picchu in person will take your breath away. Try to visit before dawn—either by hiking the Inca Trail or taking a bus in from Aguas Calientes—to watch the sun slowly cast its morning light over the ruins.

Malpelo Island, Colombia

Located more than 300 miles off the western coast of Colombia , this mile-long island and its surrounding marine environment has been a UNESCO site since 2006. It's widely recognized as one of the world’s top diving sites, particularly for people looking to swim with sharks —aggregations of 200 hammerhead sharks and 1,000 silky sharks have been recorded in these waters.

Hannah Towey

CNT Editors

Jessica Puckett

Steph Koyfman

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Rio de Janeiro is easily one of the most beautiful places in South America—and one of the most beautiful cities in the world —thanks entirely to its spectacular natural surroundings and world-class beaches. There’s nothing quite like lounging on the sands of Copacabana or Ipanema , sitting in the shadow of the iconic Sugarloaf Mountain while the sounds of the city thrum in the background.

San Carlos de Bariloche, Argentina

San Carlos de Bariloche (or Bariloche, for short) sits in the foothills of the Andes in the Patagonia region. With its ski lifts and chocolate shops, it could easily be mistaken for a charming town in the Swiss Alps.

Guatapé, Colombia

Just two hours west of Medellín , this small Andean town is famed for its rainbow-colored streets and stunning views from an adjacent inselberg, El Peñol. The landmark rock features a rather grueling 659-step climb to the top, but it’s very much worth it for the panoramic vistas of the surrounding reservoir and verdant hills.

Baños, Ecuador

You’ll be hard-pressed to find a town with a more beautiful setting than Baños, a small community situated in the shadow of an active volcano and surrounded by waterfalls, dense forests, and the Amazon Basin. Baños is perhaps best known for “the swing at the end of the world,” an Instagram-famous rope swing that more than earns its nickname.

Laguna Colorada, Bolivia

This salt lake in the shadow of the Andes is known for its blood-red waters —the result of algae that thrive in extreme heat. Flamingos (and the lake) look their best from December to April when the birds are breeding and the lake is full of water, making it more reflective for photos. Pro tip: Be sure to try and catch the lake at sunset, when it’s at its reddest.

Rapa Nui, Chile

Located about 2,300 miles off the coast of Chile , isolated Rapa Nui—aka Easter Island—is a mystical land of volcanoes, crater lakes, white sand beaches, and 900 moai (logic-defying statues). Plan to make the recently branded Nayara Hangaroa your home base, conveniently situated on the western coast of Rapa Nui. Guests at the eco resort are invited to borrow an ATV and explore iconic attractions at their own leisure, ranging from the Ranu Kau crater to the Orongo ceremonial village.

Fernando de Noronha, Brazil

This archipelago off the northeast coast of Brazil features some of the best beaches in the country —and that’s saying something. Perhaps it’s because the islands sit about 220 miles off the mainland, but the crystal-clear waters and volcanic rock formations are some of the most untouched (and most beautiful) you’ll ever see.

Valle de Cocora, Colombia

In case you were wondering where to find the world’s tallest palm trees ( palma de cera ), you needn’t look further than Colombia’s Cocora Valley . About a seven-hour drive west of Bogotá , these lithe trees look even more incredible set against the backdrop of misty green hills and craggy mountains.

Colca Canyon, Peru

There are deep canyons, and then there is Colca Canyon, which reaches a depth of two miles at points. While the measurements are impressive enough, this hiking destination is the best place in Peru to spot vulture-like Andean condors.

Lake Titicaca, Bolivia and Peru

Stretching across the border of Bolivia and Peru, the highest navigable body of water in the world is often known as “the birthplace of the Incas.” Travelers can kayak across the tranquil waters or take a boat tour to tiny islands, as well as visit the Uros Floating Islands—an ancient settlement built on top of islets constructed entirely out of totora reeds.

Galápagos Islands, Ecuador

Wildlife enthusiasts can’t do much better than these remote, mostly uninhabited islands about 600 miles off the coast of Ecuador . The volcanic archipelago is rife with iguanas, tortoises, orcas, penguins, and many other bird species—not to mention the thriving underwater world scuba divers can witness.

Cotopaxi, Ecuador

Located in the Andes just outside of Quito , Cotopaxi is one of the highest active volcanoes in the world. Intrepid travelers can take a guided hike up the glacier-covered peak, though there’s nothing wrong with admiring the mountain from across the Altiplano.

Iguazú Falls, Argentina and Brazil

Situated on the Argentina-Brazil border, Iguazú Falls is one of the most striking sites in the world—both visually and acoustically (those waters are loud ). The system of more than 200 cascades (reaching heights of around 270 feet) can be viewed from surrounding walkways and catwalks, but we’re fans of the more adventurous vantage point—hopping on an Iguazú Jungle inflatable raft and sailing directly under the exhilarating, high-pressure falls.

Colonia del Sacramento, Uruguay

Take a two-hour ferry ride from Buenos Aires to reach this frozen-in-amber town, sitting on the eastern shores of the River Plate and steeped in colonial history. Founded by the Portuguese in the 17th century, Colonia del Sacramento features cobbled streets, vintage cars, and a UNESCO-protected historic center lined with stone walls and tiled roofs.

Valle de la Luna, Chile

Named for its lunar landscape, the otherworldly Valle de la Luna (Valley of the Moon) in Chile’s Atacama Desert is known for its jagged, wind-carved rocks. As the sun sets each evening, the change in light makes the rocks appear to change from pink to a deep red, just before the sky fills with some of the world’s best stargazing .

Lençóis Maranhenses National Park, Brazil

Roughly the size of Rhode Island , this dune-filled national park looks like a faraway fantasy planet. The scenery in early June is particularly spectacular—the rainy season causes the spaces between 100-foot dunes to fill with perfectly blue water, creating a sort of natural optical illusion. Is it a drowned desert or a sandy lake? Either way, it’s beautiful.

Not to be upstaged by the Amazon, the Pantanal—sprawling across Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay—is the largest tropical wetland in the world. It’s also home to the largest concentration of wildlife on the planet, featuring everything from anacondas and howler monkeys to majestic jaguars.

Perito Moreno Glacier, Argentina

This massive wall of ice in Los Glaciares National Park is a true wonder of the world , covering more than 100 square miles and reaching almost 200 feet high. The glacier is a microcosm of what makes the Patagonia region so incredible—untouched elements, outdoor adventures (ice hiking for the win!), and wide open landscapes that truly make you feel like you’ve reached the end of the earth.

Province of Mendoza, Argentina

Any true fans of Malbec are familiar with Argentina’s scenic Mendoza province (which produces more than half of the country’s wine), filled with vineyards, restaurants, and high-end lodgings. Visit the Uco Valley —located in Mendoza about an hour south of the capital city—to enjoy sips with unbeatable views of the Andes.

Torres del Paine National Park, Chile

With its granite pillars, azure lakes, and steppes spotted with grazing guanacos, Torres del Paine is one of the most impressive sites in the entire Southern Hemisphere. The park’s snow-capped mountains and sizable glaciers are breathtaking from any angle, though we’re particular fans of taking in the scenery from the indoor pool at Tierra Patagonia .

Cabo Polonio, Uruguay

The eastern coast of Uruguay is far less touristed than other parts of the country, which is exactly why we love it. Here you can find hidden gems and charming little towns like Cabo Polonio—accessible only by hiking through sand dunes or taking a very bumpy 4x4 ride. It’s the perfect jumping-off point for exploring the deserted beaches and fields of wild horses this part of the country is known for.

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10 Best Places to Visit in South America is 2024                         

Home | Travel | 10 Best Places to Visit in South America is 2024                         

Finding the best places to visit in South America is no easy task, especially since this continent has the perfect mix of beaches, landscapes, biodiversity, cultural centers, and ancient ruins. Traveling to South America is a journey to the past that also ignites your senses in the present moment.

If you’re not sure where to go, keep reading to discover the best countries in South America to visit . I’ll offer a variety of options so you can create a well-rounded itinerary. From old temples and colonial churches to beautiful rainforests, deserts, islands, and even tundra, you’ll find it all here.

We’ve traveled extensively throughout South America, and it leaves us breathless every time. There is so much to see on this continent, so we’ll be back in no time to explore even more. If you’re ready to dive into the unique heritages, traditions, and landscapes of South America , let’s go!

1. Argentina, the best South American country to visit for natural landscapes

Argentina has one of the most diverse landscapes in South America , so you really need to take your time to discover everything. One of the popular tourist destinations is San Carlos de Bariloche in Nahuel Huapi National Park, Argentina’s largest park. Plus, the city is a great starting point for this day trip along the Road of the Seven Lakes .

Of course, I highly recommend a whale-watching tour on the Vald és Peninsula . We were also blown away by Los Glaciares National Park and its Perito Moreno Glacier , which you can see on this day trip from El Calafate . For more hiking, check out the village of El Chalt én . That is also part of the Patagonia photo tour we run each year.

Argentina’s cities are some of the most beautiful places in South America , particularly the capital of Buenos Aires . This highlights tour is perfect for first-time visitors, although I also suggest seeing a tango show . Over in the wine region, Mendoza produces Argentina’s Malbec wines. This tasting tour is perfect for wine lovers, but if that’s not your thing, check out this day tour of Mendoza and the surrounding area.

The large city of Salta is home to impressive 18 th and 19 th -century buildings and cultural institutions, and it’s surrounded by interesting attractions. This day trip from Salta goes to the hamlet of Purmamarca and the Salinas Grandes salt flats, one of the 7 Wonders of the Argentine Republic. Moreover, this tour visits the farms and tobacco plantations of the Lerma Valley and the wineries of Cafayate.

Also, you must visit Iguazú Falls , one of the seven natural wonders of the world. The falls consist of 275 different waterfalls and are in the middle of the Parana jungle, so they’re a sight to behold. This multi-day tour gives you several unique perspectives of Iguazú so you can take in all its beauty.

Finally, venture to Ushuaia , the southernmost city in the world, where you can see Tierra del Fuego National Park or take a penguin-watching cruise through the Beagle Channel.

• Hotel Madero Buenos Aires (Buenos Aires)
• Quorum C órdoba Hotel (Córdoba)
• Hotel Kosten Aike (El Calafate)
• Hotel Crans Montana (San Carlos de Bariloche)
• Chalten Suites Hotel (El Chaltén)

2. Colombia, one of the best South American countries to visit for art and culture

Colombia is a gorgeous country with a wealth of South American attractions . A good place to start is the capital of Bogot á , one of the largest cities in the world. To make sure you don’t miss anything, take this highlights tour .

Outside of Bogotá, the Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá is one of the most beautiful places in South America . The Catholic church was built 660 feet underground among the salt mines, which you can see on this tour . Another adventurous place to visit near Bogotá is the La Chorrera Waterfall , Colombia’s highest waterfall. I recommend this guided hike through the Andean jungle to see the falls.

Colombia’s second-largest city, Medell ín is a great place to learn about the Paisa culture of the Antioqueños, the indigenous people of this region. There are many tours here that explore the unique theaters and parks, although I like this graffiti art walk and this Pablo Escobar tour .

Near Medellín, you can find more interesting sites, such as El Peñol de Guatapé , a massive rock hill that’s millions of years old. This day tour from Medellín takes you to the famous landmark and includes sightseeing in Guatapé.

If you’re by the coast, don’t miss a stop at the port city of Cartagena to see its colonial structures. The Rosario Islands , which form one of Colombia’s Natural National Parks, are a short boat ride away. That said, the Colombian island of San Andres is ideal for water sports enthusiasts thanks to its coral reefs, which you can see on this scuba dive .

Lastly, in the very north of Colombia, at the foothills of the Sierra Nevada, Tayrona National Park boasts an incredible landscape of coves, lagoons, rainforests, and the Pueblito Ruins. The park is also a hotspot for bird-watching. Colombia is home to about 20% of the world’s bird diversity, with over 1,950 species living here. Other birding spots include the Antioquia Rainforest and the Los Nevados Cloud Forests.

• Bendito Hostel (Bogotá)
• LA Perla Sabanera CTG (Cartagena)
• Leblon Suites Hotel (Medellín)

3. Chile, another one of the best places to visit in South America

Chile is one of the best countries in South America to visit thanks to its range of landscapes, climates, and natural wonders. It’s also home to some lovely cities, particularly the capital of Santiago de Chile , which you can see on this highlights tour .

From Santiago, you can take this day trip to the Cajon de Maipo , a beautiful mountain gorge. Or, you can book this excursion to discover Valpara íso , Vi ña del Mar , and the Casablanca wine valley . On the other hand, Valle Nevado has the best skiing and snowboarding in Chile, and Easter Island is known for its giant statues, or moai , which the Rapa Nui people built between 1100 and 1680 CE. Central Chile is home to Conguillio National Park , a natural haven full of lava flows, lush vegetation, forests, and the Llaima volcano.

You’ll experience a completely new environment in the Atacama Desert , the driest non-polar desert in the world. Set up base in San Pedro de Atacama , then take a tour to see the Salar de Atacama salt flats. San Pedro is a departure point for several wonderful tours, including this trip to the Valle de la Luna and this day tour to the geothermal fields at the El Tatio Geysers. This area has some of the darkest skies on the planet, so if you’re a fan of astrophotography like us, I recommend this night tour or joining one of our Atacama Photo Tours if you want to learn how to photograph the Milky Way like a pro!

In the southern Chilean Patagonia, begin your journey in Puerto Natales and check out the Mylodon Cave Natural Monument followed by a day hike or a full-day tour of Torres del Paine National Park , which we also visit during our Patagonia photo tour . Further south, you can see Cape Horn on the Tierra del Fuego archipelago, while off the coast of Chile, Chilo é National Park is home to a temperate rainforest and a local population of pygmy blue whales.

• Mandarin Oriental (Santiago)
• 180 Hotel by DOT Boutique (Valparaíso)
• Hotel Vendaval (Puerto Natales)
• Hotel Jardín Atacama (San Pedro de Atacama)

4. Peru, the best place to visit in South America for history

Peru is one of the coolest places in South America , a region with rich ancient history and culture. You’ll get a good overview of Peru’s past, present, and future by visiting Lima , Peru’s capital city. In addition to its colonial architecture and museums, Lima is known as a top culinary destination in South America . While you’re here, you must try Peruvian ceviche and a Pisco sour, the city’s signature drink. If you’re short on time, this city tour will give you all the highlights.

Another place you can visit from Lima is Huacachina , a village in a natural oasis. Located in the world’s driest desert, Huacachina is surrounded by huge dunes and the Huacachina Lagoon. This bus tour from Lima travels to the beach town of Paracas and the village of Huacachina. It also includes a boat tour to the Ballestas Islands off the coast of Paracas. Sometimes referred to as the Peruvian Galapagos, these islands are home to various bird species, penguins, seals, and sea lions.

A short flight away, you’ll find Cusco , the old capital of the Incan Empire and one of the best cities to visit in South America . Its crown jewel is Machu Picchu , an ancient citadel containing the Temple of the Sun, the Inti Mach’ay cave, and more. Be sure to get your ticket in advance! There is also this combo ticket , which includes admission and round-trip transportation from Aguas Calientes, or this full-day group tour of Machu Picchu directly from Cusco.

You’ll also love the Salt Mines of Maras , a large salt extraction center built between 500 and 1100 AD. This tour from Cusco goes there and stops at the Incan ruins at Moray and the town of Chinchero, which is known for its traditional Peruvian weavings.

From Cusco, you can also visit the Humantay Lake , and alpine lake with a distinct turquoise color, so it’s worth taking a day trip there. Yet another natural area in South America you can visit from Cusco is the Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca), where you can go hiking . Or you may prefer this multi-day trek through Man ú National Park , in the Peruvian Amazon jungle.

However, if you like hiking, there is no better place than Huaraz . This area is a mountainous paradise of crystal blue lakes, the Cordillera Huayhuash , and the Cordillera Blanca. It’s so magnificent that we have organized Huayhuash Photo Tours here.

Another famous place to visit in South America can be found in the Nazca Desert; the Nazca Lines were made between 500 BC and 500 CE and are best viewed on a sightseeing flight . Along Peru’s border with Bolivia, you can tour Lake Titicaca , the highest navigable lake in the world. If you have extra time, check out the beautiful city of Arequipa or Colca Canyon , a breathtaking spot where you can see the Andean condor.

• Costa del Sol Wyndham Lima City (Lima)
• Country Club Lima Hotel (Lima)
• Costa del Sol Wyndham Cusco (Cusco)
• Krusty Hostel B&B (Huaraz)

5. Brazil, the best country in South America to visit for beautiful beaches

Brazil is known for its beaches, rainforests, and Carnival celebrations. It’s the largest country on the continent, so it’s the place to go if you want to see many famous landmarks in South America .

Starting in the capital of Rio de Janeiro , you can visit one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, the Christ the Redeemer statue. This city tour will cover all the highlights so you don’t miss anything. I also recommend doing a sightseeing tour of S ão Paulo , a city with a vibrant art and nightlife scene.

Moreover, one of the oldest cities in the Americas, Salvador , is located on the Brazilian coast. A center for Afro-Brazilian culture, it has all kinds of interesting sites, so consider a half-day tour through town.

When it comes to nature, Brazil doesn’t disappoint. In addition to having some of the most beautiful beaches in South America , the country is home to part of Igua çu Falls , the largest waterfall system in the world. You must take this boat ride to experience the rush of the falls for yourself!

In the northeast, in the State of Maranhão, you can explore Lençóis Maranhenses National Park . It’s known for its rolling hills, sand dunes, and valleys, which transform into freshwater lagoons during the rainy season. It’s a hub for ecotourism in South America ; a place where you can swim, canoe, surf, and ride quad bikes.

You should also spend time in the Amazon Rainforest. The city of Manaus is a great base camp, and it’s worth taking a multi-day tour through the jungle to see endangered species, medicinal plants, and scenic waterways.

In addition, Natal Sand Dunes State Park is an incredible coastal environment. And of course, the beaches in Brazil are out of this world, especially Copacabana Beach . Some other hotspots include Ilha Grande off the coast of Rio de Janeiro, the island of Florianópolis , the Lagoon of Conceição, and the surfing beach of Joaquina.

• Hilton Copacabana Rio de Janeiro (Rio de Janeiro)
• TRYP by Wyndham Sao Paulo Paulista Paraiso (São Paulo)
• Vila Gal é Salvador (Salvador)

6. Ecuador, one of the best places to visit in South America

Ecuador is small but full of wonder, and it’s one of the cheapest countries to visit in South America . I recommend starting your visit in the capital of Quito , which is full of historic monuments and colonial churches. This day tour offers an overview of the “Middle of the World” and the local culture.

Meanwhile, Cuenca has a large expat population and is known as the city of four rivers. Just outside the city, you can reconnect with nature and go hiking through the highlands of Cajas National Park . Another city worth visiting is Ba ños . Known as the “adventure capital of Ecuador,” Baños has countless outdoor activities like hiking, biking, kayaking, and rafting. It’s home to dozens of waterfalls, and the Baños de Agua Santa hot springs, and it sits at the base of the Tungurahua Volcano.

In addition, Ecuador’s natural areas are some of the coolest places in South America . Two hours from Quito, you’ll find the Mindo Cloud Forest , where you can take an adventure tour that includes waterfall hikes, rock climbing, and ziplining.

South of Quito, Cotopaxi National Park is home to one of the world’s highest active volcanoes. This volcano tour includes Cotopaxi, the Quilotoa Volcano, and the Limpiopungo Lagoon. Also, while it’s further south, the Chimborazo Volcano is also worth visiting, as it’s the tallest mountain in Ecuador and the Andes (north of Peru).

Finally, Ecuador has delightful beaches, specifically Esmeralda , Monta ñita , and Salinas . And if you can manage to book a trip to the Gal ápagos Islands , you’ll be greatly rewarded. For example, this 10-day excursion explores the various islands and their endangered species as well as mainland attractions like Quito.

• Hotel David (Quito)
• Selina Ba ños (Baños)
• Santa Lucia House – Forum (Cuenca)

7. Bolivia, the best South American country for unique sights

Don’t forget to add Bolivia to your South American travel itinerary . Named after liberation leader Simón Bolívar, this country is known for its ancient cultural heritage and natural areas. A great way to get introduced to Bolivia is through a half-day tour through the capital city of La Paz . Surrounding the highest capital in the world are the peaks of Mt. Illimani and Huayna Potosi .

From here, make your way to legendary Lake Titicaca . This day trip from La Paz is convenient and includes a boat ride on the lake. You’ll visit Isla del Sol to see the Inca Steps, then stop by the towns of Copacabana and Yumani.

You can also visit the constitutional capital of Bolivia, Sucre . Known for its whitewashed Spanish colonial buildings and 16 th -century churches, it’s a place where you can step back in time. This walking tour lets you get up close and personal with Sucre’s ancient streets and architecture. If you have the time and want to check out another colonial city, you can check out Potosi and venture into the museums or the silver mines, such as with this tour .

Back on the western side of the country, the Uyuni Salt Flat (Salar de Uyuni) is one of the most incredible places in South America that we’ve ever seen. Spanning 3,900 square miles, it’s the largest salt flat in the world and an amazing photo spot. I suggest taking this tour to see the salar and the flora and fauna of the Bolivian Altiplano or joining our Atacama and Bolivia photo tour .

From Uyuni, you can book a 4×4 Jeep or private tour to see the Laguna Colorada, an impressive salt lake. In addition to its red and white colors, which come from the water’s borax and algae, the lake attracts large groups of flamingoes.

• Las Brisas (La Paz)
• Hotel Palacio de Sal (Uyuni)
• Cosmopolitano Hotel Boutique (Santa Cruz de la Sierra)

8. Venezuela, another one of the best countries in South America to visit

Venezuela is a unique country with a distinct history, which is why it’s considered an interesting place for South American tourism . Part of that history is economic and political instability over the years. While there are areas of Venezuela that are tourist-friendly, just keep in mind that there are fewer amenities and services here.

One of its best attractions in Venezuela is the town of Ciudad Bol ívar and its beautifully preserved historic center. I also recommend visiting M érida , a city in the Andes Mountains that was a major player in Venezuela’s War of Independence. Today, it’s a popular tourist hub thanks to its vast array of activities and the Mérida cable car, one of the highest and longest in the world.

To the north, Venezuela’s capital, Caracas , is about 20 miles from the Caribbean Sea. This economic center contains important structures like the National Pantheon of Venezuela, which serves as the final resting place for notable figures like Simón Bolívar. Just outside downtown Caracas, Galip án is a lovely mountain town surrounded by pristine nature, while Ávila National Park is the perfect place to go hiking and discover the local flora.

Other magnificent parks in Venezuela include Morrocoy National Park and Medanos de Coro National Park . The former is a haven for hikers and divers, while the latter has a unique coastal habitat with desert, salt marshes, and sand dunes.

If you’re on the opposite end of the country, check out Canaima National Park , a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the largest park in South America with the highest uninterrupted waterfall on earth, Salto Angel . To the south of the park, Mount Roraima encompasses the area at the intersection of Venezuela, Guyana, and Brazil. It’s a flat-topped mountain, or tepui , and the highest of all the tepuis in South America’s Pacaraima mountain chain.

You can also venture off the mainland and explore Venezuela’s coastal areas. The Orinoco Delta is a massive wetland area teeming with wildlife like capybara. Isla de Margarita is a beachy paradise while Los Roques Archipelago consists of about 350 small islands and cays and is one of the best places to visit in South America for snorkeling.

• Sorokaima (Caracas)
• SUITE M&J (Caracas)
• StevieWonderLand Playa El Yaque (Isla de Margarita)

9. Uruguay, the best place to visit in South America for nature lovers

Uruguay is a small country on the southeastern coast of South America, but if you can venture over there, it’ll be worth the effort. Your first stop should be the capital city of Montevideo , where you can immerse yourself in the culture and history of this nation. This half-day tour is a wonderful introduction to Montevideo and includes all the highlights like the Legislative Palace, Centenario Stadium, Agricola Market, and the Old Town.

In addition, Montevideo is super close to Playa de los Pocitos , a gorgeous South American beach . Punta del Este is further away, but you can take this day trip from Montevideo to make things easier. Also, if you keep heading east, you’ll find the coastal town of Jose Ignacio, Laguna Garz ón , and its famous circular bridge. Go a bit further, and you can visit the beach of Costa de Oro and the hamlet of Cabo Polonio , a hidden gem and haven for water sports enthusiasts.

To the west, close to the border with Argentina, the Colonia del Sacramento welcomes you with its quaint cobblestone streets and historic quarter. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and dates back to 1783, so if you plan on visiting, consider this excursion from Montevideo.

Finally, the northwestern region of Uruguay has the most amazing natural pools. The Dayman Hot Springs has 11 pools as well as Swedish showers, hydro jets, saunas, and an ozone pool. Alternatively, the Arapey Hot Springs is within a full resort and spa. Its waters contain several minerals, and the resort is in the countryside, so it’s ideal for a relaxing vacation in South America .

• Cane B&B (Montevideo)
• Bellagio Tower New Apartments (Punta del Este)
• Taurinas Apartments (Colonia del Sacramento)

10. Guyana, the best country to visit in South America for hidden gems

Last but not least, Guyana is an underrated country, but this just means you’ll be able to see one of the top places in South America without all the tourist crowds.

Organize your trip around the capital city of Georgetown and start your visit with this city tour . You’ll learn all about Georgetown’s history and visit the most popular attractions like Providence Stadium , the Demerara Harbour Bridge , St. George’s Cathedral , and the bustling Stabroek Market .

After spending time in Georgetown, venture off the beaten path to find some amazing hidden gems. For example, Kaieteur Falls is a 740-foot-tall single-drop waterfall nestled in the country’s Amazon region. It’s part of Kaieteur National Park, home to the tiny golden frog and the Guianan cock-of-the-rock, a colorful bird species.

Another natural beauty is the Iwokrama Rainforest , known as the “Green Heart of Guyana.” This protected area preserves the country’s tropical forest and wildlife, which includes over 800 local species. Keep an eye out for red howler monkeys, macaws, jaguars, and caiman! If you’re interested in ecotourism in South America , the forest has an impressive Canopy Walkway suspended 100 feet in the air.

And of course, Guyana isn’t without its beaches, particularly Shell Beach , which is about 140 miles northwest of Georgetown. Getting to the beach is tricky since you can’t drive there, but there are boats and excursions available. It’s worth it to see this pristine ecosystem of mangroves and swamps. Plus, the beach is a nesting site for endangered sea turtles.

• Guyana Marriott Hotel Georgetown (Georgetown)
• Ramada by Wyndham Princess Georgetown (Georgetown)
• El Dorado Inn (Georgetown)

Now you’re ready to plan your trip through South America . While planning your itinerary, keep this travel map of South America handy so you can quickly locate the attractions you’re interested in.

If you have any questions or you’d like to give me your opinion on the best places to visit in South America , leave me a comment. I’d love to hear from you! Safe travels and enjoy your South American adventure!

Ascen Aynat

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33 Best Places to Visit in South America for an Epic Adventure

When people think of the best places to visit in South America, they think of a destination in rawness, vast wilderness, and spectacular scenery.

The amount of outdoor adventure available on this continent could keep a traveler busy for months on end and still leave you begging for more in the cultural and historical adventure.

It’s a continent we’re ready to explore more of during our travels and every time we start looking at photos, realize we may end up spending months there once we set foot on land.

Of course, not everyone travels that way, but adding a little adventure to your travels will encourage you to be more active and get out to explore more of this fantastic world that we live in.

To define what is the very best is a matter of perspective and passion, so we’ve asked our fellow travel bloggers to share their favorite South America adventure experiences with us.

While this article could go on for days with all the unique and cool experiences to be had on the continent, these are the places and adventures you absolutely shouldn’t miss.

Don’t leave home without: Lonely Planet South America (Travel Guide)

Best Places to Visit in South America

Table of Contents

1. Ice Trekking on the Perito Moreno Glacier (Argentina)

The Perito Moreno Glacier is one of the largest and most accessible glaciers in Patagonia. Recognized as one of the only growing glaciers in the world, Perito Moreno is an extensive ice sheet that stretches more than 30km and rises 80 meters above Lago Argentino. 

My boyfriend and I visited the glacier in January when the weather was pleasant and mild. Due to its location in southern Argentina, Perito Moreno is best visited during South American summers, from November to March. Even during the summer months, however, the weather can be volatile and unpredictable. 

In order to best explore the glacier, we joined a three-hour glacier trekking tour and set out to discover the cracks and crevices of the massive ice sheet.

Initially, debris and rocks made the edges of the glacier dirty and brown. But the farther we trekked into the center of the ice field, the cleaner the glacier became and the bluest blues imaginable started to sparkle all around us.

At some points, the glacier’s spires rose sharply skyward. In other places, the ice stretched out smoothly, interrupted by cobalt pools and streams of meltwater. 

While viewing the Perito Moreno Glacier from the park’s network of boardwalks is incredible, there is no better way of experiencing the sheer size of the glacier, than by trekking across its rough and slippery surface with crampons and a harness. The expedition is incredible and the views, unforgettable.

Contributed by Erika, Erika Travels

2. Kayaking in Mocona (Argentina)

Misiones province in Northeast Argentina is not only home to the Iguazú falls, but also to the lush Yabotí biosphere, a 250,000 hectares protected reserve created by UNESCO in 1995. 

It is made of untouched pristine rainforests – in short, this is the Argentinian jungle. Moconá is also where you can see one of the most fascinating and unique natural phenomenons: the Saltos de Moconá, or The Mocona Falls .

The Don Moconá Virgin Lodge offers a wide variety of adventure options such as jungle treks, kayaking, tubing, rappelling, and ziplining.

Our favorite experience was kayaking on the Yaboti river all the way to the larger Uruguay River, which forms the natural border between Argentina and Brazil.

There’s something quite spectacular about kayaking in between 2 countries, in the middle of the Argentinian jungle.

The Yaboti Biosphere is the area surrounding the Moconá Falls with a rich sub-tropical forest ecosystem, a large diversity of fauna and many endangered species of reptiles, birds, and mammals.

Mokona has a subtropical climate with changing landscapes, so the jungle flora and fauna you can see at different times of the year.

This makes it a year-round destination. But remember to bring mosquito repellent – they’re particularly fierce out here.

Contributed by Stefan, Nomadic Boys

3. Hiking to Laguna de Los Tres (Argentina)

Hiking to Laguna de Los Tres is one of the most picturesque hikes in Patagonia, Argentina. The hike starts in the village called El Chalten and ends at the closest point of the famous Fitz Roy mountain.

It is not considered a very difficult hike, but the last stretch is very steep and the temperature drops significantly, so it takes a lot of effort to reach the top.

The wind was very strong and it was very cold on the top and the road leading up there was slippery. It took us about 5 hours to reach the lagoon.

On the bottom of the mountain, the surrounding nature is green and there are a few rivers to cross. The temperature is warm and the view is beautiful.

For about four hours it is a very pleasant, easy hike. The last hour of the hike becomes very difficult because the weather gets cold and windy.

Once I reached the top, I couldn’t spend too much time up there because of the wind, but the view was spectacular. Seeing the peak of the Fitz Roy mountain reflecting in the turquoise blue lagoon was worth all the effort.

It is best to do this hike in December-February when it is Summer in Argentina because even in the Summer this region is cold. It often snows during this time of the year. This hike is recommended to advanced and amateur hikers.

Contributed by Barbara, Jet-Settera

4. Hiking in Los Glaciares National Park (Argentina)

Glaciers around the world are mostly shrinking. The ones in Patagonia, on the other hand, are still growing. A place to see them is Los Glaciares National Park in Argentina , a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

With trails suited for families with kids as well as hard-core hikers and climbers, this park offers opportunities for everybody who enjoys the outdoors. Go for a short walk to enjoy a good view of Fitz Roy’s pinnacles.

Hoist your rucksack and set out for a multiple-day hike to Cerro Azul and tent at designated campgrounds in beech forests. Do you like a technically challenging mountain? Climb the Fitz Roy or Cerro Torre.

Add a predawn hike to Laguna de Los Tres for the ultimate sunrise, and bring a thermos to Lagune Torre to sip your coffee while watching how chunks of ice break off the glacier.

The town of El Chaltén is the perfect hiking hub for this area. Here you can stock up on food, or buy hiking gear and camping equipment.

Go in November-April, when it’s summer in the Southern Hemisphere but note that it can get very busy in January and February.

Contributed by Karin-Marijke, Landcruising Adventure

5. Whitewater Rafting Rio Juramento (Argentina)

If there is one thing I am happy I tried, despite being terrified at the time, that is rafting on the Rio Juramento, in the Salta region of Northwest Argentina.

I had to travel for about 2 and a half hours from Salta to reach the base camp. There, we met with the guides, who after giving us all the gear we needed such as the wetsuit, trained us into all of the necessary safety measures.

Minutes later, we started rafting – 4 groups of 6 passengers each, plus a guide per boat, and a dog, Remo, on our boat. The dog was incredibly chilled, even on the worst of rafts.

We went on level IV rafts, so not too bad, but not exactly a piece of cake either. Whenever I sat in the front, as the raft would come, I could literally see a wall of water in front of me.

Our boat never flipped, though others did and we had to “rescue” the passengers.

The organization was excellent: two extra guides went in front of the group to take pictures. I have great memories of the experience, and it started my addiction to rafting which I now do whenever possible.

Contributed by Claudia, My Adventures Across the World

6. Hiking the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu (Peru)

As one of the most famous hikes in South America, the classic 4-day Inca Trail trek is an experience that should not be missed on a trip to Peru .

It’s a challenging journey where hikers face thin air due to high elevation, steep ascents and descents on stone steps and a narrow path that hugs the edge of a mountain on one side and overlooks a steep valley on the other. Definitely heart-pumping!

As tough as the hike can be, the incredible Inca ruins along the trail, and the reward of Machu Picchu on the final day will make you forget about the difficulties along the way (or at least make you appreciate them).

The most popular time to hike the Inca Trail is from June-August, but May and September generally bring dry, sunny weather and fewer crowds.

The Inca Trail can only be hiked with a licensed tour operator and most companies supply porters to carry the sleeping tents, cooking equipment, and food. All you need to worry about is enjoying the scenery and making it to camp each night.

Trail permits are limited to 500 each day so treks sell out many months, even up to a year in advance, especially during high-season.

Contributed by Rhonda, Travel Yes Please

7. Ausangate Trek (Peru)

Without a doubt, the Ausangate trail offers some of the most wonderful scenery in the whole of the Cusco area.

It features birds, wildlife, glaciers, high alpine lakes, and the infamous rainbow mountains. It is also one of the most challenging in the region with three high passes over 5,000 meters/16,000 feet.

On a clear day, standing at 6,380 meters, Apu Ausangate dominates Cusco’s southern skyline. It is not hard to understand why the ancient Incas held this spectacular mountain in such high regard.

During the whole Ausangate trek circuit you’ll pass local villages where you can meet and observe people that live in the mountain area.

The trek takes at least 5 days with some people opting to do the trek over 5 days and add in a visit to Sibinacocha. Due to the height of the passes that are encountered on this trek, acclimatization can be a problem for some people.

It is recommended that you arrive in Cusco several days early to adjust to the altitude and prepare for the trek.

8. Canoeing in the Amazon (Peru)

Adventurers headed to Peru absolutely can’t miss the opportunity to explore the wonders of the famous Amazon River. Even getting to the Amazon River is an expedition in itself, but when you finally do, the real adventure begins.

Docking the Amazon riverboat at a little riverside town called Lagunas, the next part of the journey requires you to drive out to the smaller river, where you’ll then canoe upstream for the next few hours.

Along the canoeing trip, there are opportunities to jump out and go for a swim, only to find out half an hour later that there are piranhas in the water! You’ll also get the chance to go fishing for the very same piranhas, as well as other Amazon fish, to prepare for dinner that night.

After canoeing throughout the afternoon you’ll make it to your camping spot for the night, where, if you’re lucky, wild boar will be sniffing around the site and you can chase them through the jungle with a crazy guide called Wilfred.

At around 2 or 3 in the morning, in the absolute pitch black of night, jump back in the canoe and go for a slow paddle down the river. This is when all the animals come out to play.

Cayman, with their small red eyes, can be seen glistening in the distance from light of the torch. As the canoe approaches them slowly they retreat below the water, giving you the uncertain reassurance that under your tiny wooden canoe is a rather large Cayman. Sloths, anacondas and exotic birds are some of the other highlights if you’re lucky.

Contributed by Jules, Don’t Forget to Move

9. Hiking Laguna Churup (Peru)

When I came across Laguna Churup in Huaraz, I had never heard of it and really had no idea where it was but I wanted one more party in the mountains before I headed back to the coastline for some much-needed surf and ocean time.

Once I arrived, the town itself was small and quiet. I was there in November and there was almost zero tourists in town. I didn’t actually see a single one until I went to the bus stop again to leave town.

I asked at reception the best way to get to the base of the mountain and set off the next morning in a taxi. The taxi driver knew exactly where to go once I said the name and it took maximum 20-30 minutes from the center of the town.

It is possible to do without a guide and at the time I did it no one seemed to require a pass. It was not an overly tough hike but the altitude, its highest point was about 4500 meters, made the air thin and I found myself a little short of breath at times.

After about 5-6 hours at a pretty good pace, I reached the lagoon. I could not believe what I was seeing. I had seen similar things before but never so completely isolated from others.

There was no one, anywhere. I was not sure if it was the time of year or if I had just randomly stumbled upon some magical land that no one knew about. Either way, I could not have been happier about it.

It started to hail at the top and I began my descent, it is not overly difficult going either way but after the hail, it became covered in ice and climbing down the steep faces holding onto the chains became a little precarious. As long as you have a credible level of fitness and multi-day hikes are not a problem, then you should not have any problems here either.

Overall, I think that being so isolated in such an amazing place was a very special experience and after 6 weeks in Peru, it was one of the most memorable moments of my trip.

Contributed by Dane, Holiday From Where

10. Macaw Research Expedition (Peru)

Set deep in the Peruvian Amazon is an opportunity to commune with nature, become with the Amazon rainforest and help devoted scientists with the research and data gathering of the endangered Macaw.

Access to the research center can be gained from the sleepy Amazon town of Puerto Maldonado on the Madre de Dios River.

The adventure begins from the moment you step into the small boat on the river and begin the 6-hour journey up the river into the Tambopata tributary.

You’ll find almost immediately that you are in a very remote area, in the middle of the Amazon. After the boat trip, you will arrive at the center where you climb up the river bank and are introduced to your home for the duration of your stay.

The days are spent collecting data and in the Amazon jungle. Outings also include early morning trips to the various clay licks in the area to observe a large variety of parrots and Macaws that come in to hang on the clay cliffs and bend your ears with loud noises.

It’s a South America adventure not to be missed.

11. Santa Cruz Trek (Peru)

One of the best options for multi-day hikes in Peru is the Santa Cruz trek. This scenic 50 km (31 miles) hike takes you through lush green valleys, along a river and lagoons, and over a 4760 meters high mountain pass.

The views on the Cordillera Blanca are simply stunning. The trek takes about 4 – 5 days to complete, depending on your pace and how much time you are willing to spend there.

Doing the Santa Cruz trek without a guide is the best option, in our opinion, because you are free to enjoy the beautiful scenic landscapes without being hassled by the demands of a guided trek.

The trail is well-trodden in most parts, so getting lost is not really an issue and finding nice spots to camp is not hard.

According to some guides, the best time to go is between May to September, but we did it in November and had gorgeous weather with most blue skies. Also, if you don’t have camping gear, you can rent most of what you need in Huaraz.

Contributed by Bianca, Nomad Biba

12. 2 Day Colca Canyon Trek (Peru)

Easily one of the best hikes in Peru, the trek to Colca Canyon features treacherous descents, lung burning climbs, and amazing scenery.

Famous not only for its natural landscape but also for its magnificent condors, Colca Canyon is a great place for a challenging hike in South America.

The first day takes you down into one of the world’s deepest canyons and eventually ending at Oasis Sangalle, a surreal oasis village full of guesthouses with swimming pools.

What goes down must go up, and the three-hour continuous climb out of Colca Canyon is extremely hard. It’s so hard that the guides often suggest people ride a mule to the top.

The ascent starts from 2200masl (Oasis Sangalle) to about 3200masl (Cabanaconde) — this is challenging!

The Colca Canyon trek is a high altitude hike so you’ll want to acclimatize before attempting it. Arequipa, a colonial city towered over by volcanoes, is the best place to organize the trek to Colca Canyon.

From there you can arrange for a tour or travel by public transport — there’s not a huge difference in price though. The best time to visit Colca Canyon is the dry season (May to September).

Contributed by Gia, Mismatched Passports

13. Sandboarding in Huacachina (Peru)

If zipping headfirst down a 300-foot sand dune doesn’t frighten you, plan for a visit to Huacachina, Peru. Located just three miles west of Ica, Huacachina is a charming small desert town, famous for being home to the world’s highest sand dunes.

Known as “Everest of the Desert”, sand buggy and sandboarding tours are the adventure of choice for tourists here.

Tours ranging from $12 – $75 USD, you’ll be strapped into a sand buggy and flown through the dunes at high speeds. clutching your seatbelt until your knuckles turn white.

We gripped the seats in front of us for dear life as our driver floored the gas and took dunes 90-degree angles. We whizzed through the desert, screaming at the top of our lungs as we blew through the most spectacular desert scenery you could ever hope to see in your life.

You’ll spend an hour or two in the dunes, boarding down in between dune bashing, and being picked up at the bottom before being taken to an even bigger dune.

You lie flat on your stomach and zip down the sand dunes headfirst with your forearms on the board and your legs spread wide behind you. The fastest downhill speed is rumored to be 60 mph. Fight the urge to scream unless you enjoy the taste of sand.

Booking an afternoon tour (4 pm) means you will have the opportunity to watch the sunset over the desert which is spectacular (and avoid the heat of the day). Tours are available all year round however temperatures are milder from May through November. The rest of the year is quite hot.

We had heard it was dangerous, but honestly, the biggest danger you’re likely to experience is the sun. Make sure you pack plenty of water, plenty of suntan lotion, a hat, sunglasses, and clothes you can easily shake the sand out of.

I wore long sleeves and yoga pants to avoid sand rash – unless you’re experienced you will sandboard down the dunes on your stomach, and tearing down the dunes at high speeds will tear the skin off your arms and legs if you let them drag.

Oh and pack toilet paper. It seems to be a rare commodity in Peru

Contributed by Megan, Mapping Megan

14. Salkantay Trek (Peru)

Trek for 3, 4, or 5 days along the Salkantay Trail through remote mountain passes and verdant tropical forest landscapes in the Andes. The high altitude trails are steep, so add a baggie of coca leaves for chewing along the way to your first aid kit. (Approximately $1 at any local market.)

On the final day, hike or ride the bus up the mountain to the fantastic Machu Picchu ruins, a fantastic place for photography . This UNESCO Historic Sanctuary is huge, making it easy to escape other tourists!

Also, most tourists depart the mountain by 4 pm, so you’ll have the place to yourself until closing time—perfect for photography.

How To: This route requires a reservation a day or two in advance, and can easily be set up upon arrival in Cusco. Meanwhile, an Inca Trail trek must be reserved months in advance.

Cost: Approximately $200 USD for a backpacker 5-day trek, including Machu Picchu entry fees, most food, and transportation to/from Cusco—you only carry a daypack.

Alternatively, take all the time you want and do it yourself (DIY). Optional activities along the Salkantay trek include hot springs, zip-lining, and horseback riding.

Recommendation: if you have any knee issues, ensure your tour includes walking poles .

Contributed by Jess, Longest Bus Rides

15. Hiking in Caraca Nature Reserve (Brazil)

The Caraca Nature Reserve in Brazil is a great way to explore the natural beauty of the country’s interior. You stay in a converted monastery which provides simple rooms and meals in the old monastic buildings.  

The monks have trained the maned wolf which lives in the forest to come at night and eat at the monastery.  Like any wild animal though, the  maned wolf’s appearances at the Caraca Nature Reserve  are unpredictable.

The Nature Reserve is over 30,000 acres and so there are plenty of opportunities for hiking and spotting wildlife. Most of the other guests were Brazilian as this Nature Reserve is a bit off the beaten path for foreigners. We went in the summer and the temperature was perfect.  

Warm days in the mountains meant you could jump into the waterfalls after a long hike.  Long cold evenings allowed you to sleep comfortably after a day of exploring the reserve. Do not expect extra comforts like air conditioning while staying in the reserve.

There are various levels of difficulty in the hiking involved which makes this place ideal for a group with mixed-ability or ages.

The most difficult hikes involve taking a guide who knows the way so that you don’t get horribly lost. We did easy and medium hikes because we were traveling with our children.

Contributed by Shobha, Just Go Places

16. Abismo Anhumas Caving (Brazil)

Brazil’s most unforgettable activity by a landslide is Abismo de Anhumas , 20km west of Bonito, it’s a 72m abyss culminating in an underground lake, home to incredible stalactite formations.

Bonito itself is a very small town and has only one main street but the natural resources of the surrounding area, the 76-sq-km Serra da Bodoquena national park, are spectacular.

The Abismo Anhumas adventure involves rappelling down to the bottom of the cave and snorkeling or diving in the lake below. You will float among formations of more than 10 meters high, giving the impression that you’re floating through a submerged city. It’s a surreal experience.

The climb back up is hard as it’s 72m back up the same rope you came down on. But the cave, the silence, the light falling on the lake and the beauty of the dive make this adventure unique and unforgettable.

I suggest wearing long sleeves, trousers and tennis shoes with long socks (I know, it’s not a fashionable look but it helps to protect your legs from the ropes while climbing up).

Because the temperature inside the caves stays roughly the same all year long, you can do this whenever you like. It’s cold inside the cavern, but you get a wetsuit for the snorkeling.

Contributed by Geert, Inspiring Travellers

17. Hiking on Fernando de Noronha (Brazil)

Fernando de Noronha, located some 350km off the coast of Brazil, is an archipelago of 21 islands and islets. The destination is probably one of the few places in Brazil that are not teeming with tourists and that isn’t going to change anytime soon either.

Thanks to its UNESCO Natural World Heritage Site designation, the island is limited to only 400 visitors per day, making it feel like one of the most exclusive destinations in the world.

The environmental preservation fee onto the island is steep but as soon as you lay your eyes on the raw beauty of this incredible archipelago, you’ll won’t mind forking out that $40/day.

There is no shortage of adventurous activities to do on the island, from diving to mountain biking, but one of the best ways to explore all Fernando’s nooks and crannies is by hitting one (or more) of its 5 designated hiking trails that are opened from August until February.

The trails vary in length (from 2 – 5 km) and difficulty (from easy to difficult), but each one provides access to a unique part of the island that’s not accessible by bus/buggy.

Combine a few of these trails, like the Farol trail that ascends up to the Ponta de Sapata lighthouse inside the National Park and the Capim Açu trail, that runs along the rocky beach towards Praia do Leão, and you are in for a challenging day hike that will get your heart pumping and leave you breathless from the untouched nature surrounding you.

If you don’t get hit by a storm halfway through (like we did) and if you are not attempting this hike just 5 months after a serious broken leg injury (like Oksana was), you’ll love the experience!

Contributed by Oksana, Drink Tea & Travel

18. Lençóis Maranhenses Desert Expedition (Brazil)

Lençóis Maranhenses National Park in Brazil is probably the most amazing natural landscape we have seen traveling around South America.

We have been to different sand deserts during our travels, but none of them compares to this one. In Lençóis Maranheses the rainwater accumulated between the sand dunes forms lagoons of different colors, which results in a really unique and almost surreal landscape.

The best moment of the year to visit is between May and August when the lagoons get filled in the rainy season.

The access to Lençóis Maranhenses is very complicated. From the coastal village of Jericoacoara, it takes a couple of days to get to Bairerrinhas, the nearest town to the park with road access.

From there you can take a 4WD tour to the desert or you can do as we did and catch a local boat to Atins, a barely populated village on the edge of the park. In Atins you can then get a guide, who will take you on a memorable adventure to the desert.

We walked in the desert for two days and spent a night in an oasis, where only 5 families live, totally isolated from civilization.

Every morning we started walking at 4 AM, since being close to the Equator the Sun is already over your head at 8 AM, and you don’t find any shadow between the sand dunes.

The only way to freshen yourself up is to jump in the lagoons and have a nice swim in the crystal clear water. It was very exhaustive to walk for 10 hours each day in the desert, but the fantastic landscape compensated us for the effort.

Contributed by Gabor, Surfing the Planet

19. Hang Gliding in Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)

Hang gliding is one of the most popular wind sports practiced in Rio de Janeiro. It is a recreational sport that uses a craft often consisting of a metal-framed fabric wing, with the pilot mounted on a harness hanging from the wing frame.

He exercises control by shifting his body weight against a triangular bar, also attached to the frame. Hang gliding is very popular worldwide.

Imagine leaping from the mountains that surround the bustling city for an experience of flying. Hang Gliding happens at Pedra Bonita, a beautiful mountain situated in São Conrado neighborhood.

Jumping involves a tandem set up with an experienced hang glider. No experience is necessary but you do need an adventurous spirit and the courage to run off the side of a mountain.

20. Camping with Gauchos (Uraguay)

You absolutely HAVE to stay with gauchos (cowboys) in Uruguay. It is a gaucho country, after all, and the gauchos are a national symbol of both Uruguay and Argentina.

Whilst traveling South America, I spent 3 days living with real-life cowboy Pedro, his wife Nahir and Grandson, Bautista. These days became some of the most memorable days of the entire 3 months I spent in South America.

We were up early to ride horses, round up cows, find skunks and armadillos and play with puppies all whilst eating some authentic gaucho food cooked for us by Nahir.

When we weren’t out adventuring and pretending to be cowboys, we snuggled up by the fire with a good book. Estancia Yvytu Italy was the perfect mixture of adventure and relaxation and absolute must-have adventure in Uruguay.

You can enjoy your own cowboy adventure in Uruguay at any time of year, although be aware that it can get pretty hot in summer, and very cold in the winter.

Contributed by Hannah, That Adventurer

21. Climb Villarrica Volcano (Chile)

One of the best adventures in South America is the icy climb up the very active Villarrica Volcano. Located just outside of Pucon, Chile , it’s an intense summit that requires the use of crampons and an ice pick to hoist yourself up the ice sheet covering the top of this treacherous volcano.

To stay safe, it’s important to pursue this adventure under good weather conditions and with an experienced guide.

While it may sound a bit scary, under good conditions the climb is a lot of fun and can be accomplished in a half-day. The views from atop Volcan Villarrica are spectacular, as you can gaze down for miles to see picturesque lakes and other volcanoes on the horizon.

For those who accomplish the summit, it’s also an interesting sight to peer down into the smoldering cone.

Yet the biggest thrill of this entire excursion is sledding down the side of the volcano. To get down, you jump on a sled to fly down what felt like makeshift luge tracks. It’s such a rush and the sledding lasts for nearly an hour.

We recommend pursuing the Villarrica Volcano climb in early-to-mid summer (late November to early January). During this time, there’s still plenty of solid ice and snow-packed onto the volcano but you’ll hopefully avoid major snowstorms that sometimes plague the winter months.

But most importantly, go when Volcan Villarrica is not erupting, as it’s been very active for the past couple of years. In fact, it was only recently that this trek was reopened to climbers. So go now, before the next eruption.

Contributed by John, Roaming Around the World

22. The W Trek (Chile)

This is the most epic trek I’ve ever undertaken, a 5-day onslaught through incredible landscapes across one of the world’s most Southern national parks.

After jumping off the ferry, the first day is spent hiking up to the magnificent glacier grey, 6km wide and over 30 meters high. On a clear day, this thing just seems to go on forever, it is quite breathtaking. 

The trek then continues over 85km in total, stopping at checkpoints along the way and constantly pushing your body up and down the mountainous terrain.

It is possible to stay at overpriced lodges but the more adventurous choose to camp, in gear you carry yourself across the whole journey.

If you time everything right on the final day you can hike up to the viewpoint of the famous Torres Del Paine for sunrise and watch the mountain peaks glow as they bathe in the morning light. 

The park is technically open all year round, but try to visit between October and April as it gets a little cold out of season. All camping gear can be hired from the town of Puerto Natales, so book a few days here before and after your trek.

Contributed by Jon, Adventure in You

23. Diving with Moai on Easter Island (Chile)

It was one of my dreams to visit the Easter Island off Chile’s coast – well it’s more than simply off the coast, actually, it’s a 6 hours flight from Santiago de Chile, but worth every second and peso.

As a passionate diver, I knew I had to see more than the island itself and to take a day and spend it exploring the water.

Diving on Easter Island is good at any time of the year when the ocean is calm. I visited late August and stayed for five days. The dives are rather easy, but there are some sites where more experience is necessary to conduct a safe dive.

There are some dive shops on the island, I chose to go with Mike Rapu Diving Center. Email them or visit them at the shop to know about the dives and requirements.

My favorite dive was the one where they sunk the Moai statue – and I have to disappoint you: the statue is not one of the original ones, but was made to remember someone and was then sunk there.

Still, it’s a great dive, a bit chilly, but you’ll appreciate the hood and hot showers afterward.

Contributed by Viktoria, Chronic Wanderlust

24. Camping in the Bolivian Amazon (Bolivia)

As humans, we live a relatively safe existence, so the only place I have ever felt vulnerable within my environment was while camping in Bolivia’s Amazon Rainforest.

As a slowly disappearing and iconic region, no visit to South America would ever be complete without a morning dip in a river teeming with caiman or fishing for piranha in an unstable boat for that evening’s meal, followed a hike at night eerily watched by glowing eyes while a guide hacks at the scrub with a machete.

Then finish the day rudimentary tenting – otherwise known as a plastic sheet thrown over a tree branch.

But a trip to the Amazon isn’t all peril and risk, we also spent afternoons making jewelry with various seeds and alligator scales while listening to the deep yowls of howler monkeys, created temporary tattoos with jagua fruit and learned uses for Amazonian flora and fauna.

The Amazon can be accessed through nine South American countries, but Bolivia is arguably the cheapest and a two-night all-inclusive camping trip costs just B$900/US$130.

These trips can be extended up to a month if you wanted to become completely immersed in the Amazon way of life and learn to live entirely off the jungle.

The best time to visit the Bolivian Amazon is during the dry season (May to October) and can be reached via Rurrenabaque, the frontier town access the Rainforest and the easiest place to book a camping tour.

Contributed by Emma, The Travel Natural

25. Mountain Bike Down Death Road (Bolivia)

One of the most exciting activities in Bolivia is riding a bicycle down Death Road. The road in question is Yungas Road which for many years was the main thoroughfare to La Paz from many small mountain villages.

The road itself is barely one lane, with only a few wider turnouts for passing. However, it is operated as a two-lane road with massive commercial trucks and buses going to and fro.

Throughout the years, hundreds of motorists have lost their lives on this small stretch of road, earning it’s named as the World’s Most Dangerous Road.

These days, you will not encounter as much traffic as you would have 15 years ago, but it’s still an adventurous 60 km ride barreling down bumpy mountain roads.

The ride starts out on a fairly decent paved road before arriving at the beginning of Death Road (El Camino de la Muerte). Quickly, the road becomes more of a gravel path than the smooth asphalt, which can make for scary stops!

This ride is not to be taken lightly, there are some very extreme drop-offs of at least 1,800 feet. In sections, it is very steep, which means your back brake is constantly in use to control your speed around the many hairpin curves.

As a bicycle rider going down the hill, you will be on the cliffside with oncoming traffic against the mountainside. Be aware, there are very few guard rails to protect you from flying over the edge! 

The thrill of hurtling down the mountainside on a bike is indescribable. Even with the adrenaline rush and fear, you can’t help but notice how amazing the scenery is.

You will be greeted with fantastic views of the valley and surrounding mountains. Riders can stop as they wish to take photos, but there are also safer sections where guides will stop riders for a chat, to tell more about the area and to provide breaks for photos.

Riding down the World’s Most Dangerous Road can be conquered by beginners and experienced riders alike and everyone else in between. You need to see it for yourself, as photos do not do it justice.

Tip: Do your due diligence in researching tour companies in La Paz. Some focus more on safety gear and expensive bicycles, while others focus on providing experience at budget prices.

Contributed by Karilyn, No Back Home

26. Overland Through Uyuni to the Atacama (Bolivia)

You’ve probably seen a thousand photos from travelers on the Uyuni Salt Flat of Bolivia. Where did they go after that? Most head back to town, but a few keep going.

They cross the huge salt flat and stay on the other side. They visit islands and villages on the rim. Then they venture into an area with almost no other vehicles or people: the southern desert of Bolivia.

If you’ve ever dreamed of truly getting away from it all, being in a land so quiet you can hear your own heartbeat, this overland trip will do nicely.

You see the whole galaxy at night, see clear daytime skies that look just as they did a thousand years ago, without the plumes of jets passing overhead. No cell signal. No internet for days. No garbage trucks or traffic horns.

Most of the time, no people except your companions. Light is supplied by solar and gas lanterns at night since everything is off the grid.

This is far from a lifeless zone, however. Colorful birds land on the strange rock formations and long-tailed rabbits hop around outside where you’re sleeping at night.

At the gorgeous lagoons dotting the landscape, it’s common to see hundreds of pink flamingos. Compact moss that can grow and expand for centuries adds a bright green touch to the brown rocks and blue sky.

We explore a crystal cave, boiling mud springs, and lakes of many colors while leisurely making our way toward the tourist draw of San Pedro de Atacama in Chile.

There, as in Uyuni, there will be touts and tour agencies, bars and babes, restaurants and rum, friends on Facebook.

Between the two, however, there’s a land where you can still feel like an explorer rather than customer number 23 on the day’s excursion list.

Several companies run this tour out of Uyuni and San Pedro, but the best bet is a Travesia by explora. That company has its own permanent camps set up with private sleeping rooms and real bathroom facilities.

Contributed by Timothy, Luxury Latin America online travel magazine

27. Trekking the Quilotoa Loop (Ecuador)

Why waste your time trekking to a lousy summit when you could finish your hike at a 3km wide, brilliant green crater lake? The network of some 200km of Andean trails south of Quito makes up the Quilotoa Loop.

The route is more of a choose-your-own-adventure than a regular trail, as the Quilotoa Loop trek can take anywhere between two days and two weeks.

Along the way, you’ll sleep in tiny Ecuadorian villages like Insinliví, Chugchilan, and Sigchos and enjoy some of the coziest nights of your life.

You’ll see vast expanses of agricultural land, hike into jagged valleys, and get lost more than you really know the way. And just when you’re sunburned and exhausted from too many days of trekking, all trails eventually lead to the spectacular Laguna de Quilotoa.

You’ll climb over the volcanic rim upon one of nature’s greatest wonders, and it will be worth all the energy you put into getting there.

 Contributed by Taylor & Daniel, Travel Outlandish

27. Cotopaxi Horse Trek (Ecuador)

When we planned our trip to Ecuador, horseback riding wasn’t something we were really looking forward to.  It was mainly a means to an end for us – a chance to see and photograph the legendary Cotopaxi volcano from a unique vantage point. 

Both of us had been on horses when we were younger and didn’t enjoy the experience.

Cotopaxi is the world’s highest active volcano.  It’s notorious for being unpredictable:  strong winds and sudden storms are common.  Not long after we left Ecuador, the volcano had an eruption. 

One of the best ways to experience Cotopaxi is actually horseback riding up the grassy Pasochoa or rocky Rumiñahui volcanoes nearby and viewing Cotopaxi from across the valley.  We chose Rumiñahui.

High up on Rumiñahui, we had an unexpected surprise.  No, it wasn’t views of Cotopaxi.  Overhead, we were joined by an Andean Condor – the largest bird on Earth.  It soared above us.  And then there was another.  And another. 

Soon the sky was filled with these majestic endangered birds.  They would dip down to only 40 feet above our heads.  It was an incredible moment.  Looking back, horseback riding the volcanoes of Ecuador was the highlight of our trip.

Most of the horseback trips leave from Hacienda El Porvenir at the edge of Cotopaxi National Park.  Trips range from ½ day excursions to multi-day rides and are possible throughout the year (except when there is a volcanic eruption).

Contributed by Lance & Laura, Travel Addicts

28. Galapagos Kayaking Expedition (Ecuador)

The Galapagos is all about wildlife. An incredibly diverse menagerie of remarkable animals thrives on these remote islands, scattered nearly 700 miles off the coast of Ecuador .

The seclusion of this archipelago honed the development of unique animals, untouched and unafraid of human civilization. Though the Galapagos now allows a limited number of visitors to its enchanted shores, careful habitat-management preserves this special ecosystem.

The beauty of a sea kayak as a vessel for wildlife viewing lies in its non-intrusive, eco-friendly presence with all the makings of a true adventure experience.

The best itinerary available operates with small group sizes on an 8-day kayaking and camping trip around the Galapagos Islands. 5 of the nights are spent beach camping, while your days are spent paddling and meeting the many inhabitants of these islands.

Prepare to meet giant tortoises, iguanas, blue-footed-boobies, penguins, sea lions, and an endless variety of underwater life during the whole duration of the expedition.

29. Hiking Cocora Valley (Colombia)

Hiking the Cocora Valley in Colombia is an incredible experience through one of the most stunning valleys I have ever seen. 

Following the trail around the valley, you’ll find yourself scrambling through streams, clambering over rocks and traversing rickety bridges, to finally be rewarded with phenomenal views.

Beginning with a flat trail through lush green fields and following a gentle river, you will soon start to climb through the forest, to a hummingbird sanctuary where you can take a rest & watch several species of these tiny birds whizzing around. 

Continue the hike to finally emerge on the mountainside for mind-blowing views of the valley below.  Eerie Quindío wax palms tower above the skyline as you descend into the valley. 

The tallest palm trees in the world peer through the mist, some reaching heights of 200 feet, and you can’t help but gaze in awe at the landscape!

The hike can take anywhere from 4 to 7 hours, depending on your speed, and how many photographs you take! It’s best during the dry season from March to July, as it can get VERY muddy after rainfall. 

Comfortable, waterproof boots are a good idea any time of year, as is a rain jacket , sun cream, snacks and plenty of water.  And be aware that the only place to stop for the bathroom is in the hummingbird reserve, or in the fresh air!

Contributed by Claire, Tales of a Backpacker

30. Trek to the Lost City- Ciudad Perdida (Colombia)

Thick jungle, high humidity, natural river pools, dazzling waterfalls, native tribes and the camaraderie of our wonderful group and guide is what made hiking to the Lost City (also known as Ciudad Perdida) one of the best hikes of my life.

The trek is certainly not for the faint-hearted. Days are long and the humid heat can drain you. However, the long days were much easier to manage thanks to the various natural freshwater swimming pools along the way.

It was a great feeling to pull off my sweaty t-shirt and jump into a cold river. At night, we’d sleep in hammocks or bunk beds with nothing but a roof over our heads.

Occasionally, we’d have to ask our guide to get rid of the odd scorpion in the bathroom. He would then take out his machete and kill it. I guess he didn’t want to take any chances.

Then, after 3 long days, we made it. After climbing up hundreds of stone stairs, we were standing on the foundation of an ancient stone city, discovered only in 1972.

With distant views of the lush jungle valley, I sat down at the edge of the stonewall and marveled at the natural beauty surrounding me and reminisced over what was easily one of the best hikes in the world.

The dry season runs from December to March and is a better time to go if you don’t want to be hiking through mud, crossing chest-high rivers, or getting poured on by rain.

However, if you’re okay with added adventure, tours are done throughout the year. You will need a guide. The name of our guide is Omar. He was fabulous and if you can find him, I highly recommend it.

At the time, we went with Turcol Tourism but Omar might have started his own tour company by now and there are many in the area.

Expect high heat and humidity. Guides provide food and lodging but you’ll need to bring anything else. I recommend bringing just one set of clothes for hiking and another DRY set of clean clothes for the evening.

Contributed by Matt, Live Limitless

31. Laguna de Guatavita Hike- Legend of El Dorado (Colombia)

Few places in the world have been shrouded in as much mystery, speculation and research as the quiet waters of a small crater lake outside of Bogota, Colombia.

It is rumored that the depths of Laguna Guatavita was where the Muisca Cacique would come and offer gifts to the Goddess of water by launching their golden treasure into the muddy depths of the lake.

Is there a better way to experience the history and mystique of a country than by following in the footsteps of the most historic stories? The hike up to Laguna de Guatavita offers so much more than just mystery.

Surrounded by the beautiful Colombian jungle, and offering sweeping views of the countryside, this adventure will transport you back in history. You can almost picture the Inca floating on the lake offering prayers and sacrifices to the gods as you stand at the precipice of the steep caldera.

Laguna de Guatavita is a little over an hour drive from central Bogota, and getting there involves a fascinating drive through the blue-collar barrios on the outskirts of the city, and along beautiful Lake Guatavita.

The hike to the top is a long and steep one, but the steepest sections have well-built stairs and platforms to help you along the way. Just don’t get too tempted to dive into the waters and search for the gold yourself.

Entrance into the waters of Laguna de Guatavita is now banned after centuries of intrepid treasure hunters had failed to pull but a few items from the water.

Contributed by Kevin, Wandering Wagars

32. Kaieteur Falls Trek (Guyana)

Kaieteur National Park is Guyana’s first legally protected area. It is known for the majestic Kaieteur Falls, considered to be one of the highest single-drop (741 ft) waterfalls in the world.

In addition to Kaieteur Falls, the rich biodiversity, some of which are endemic to Kaieteur National Park, ensures a highly educational, adventurous and challenging experience while traversing through its pristine Amazonian rainforest.

The overland trek entails traveling by land, water and foot (hiking approximately 1,800 ft above sea level) to the Kaieteur Plateau and takes between 3-5 days depending on the itinerary and interest.

Categorized as a hard adventure hike, prices start at $795usd per person including transportation, meals, light refreshments, entrance fees, and guides. Kaieteur Falls holds a place on the Top 100 Travel Adventures in the world.

33. Trek to Mount Roraima & Angel Falls (Venezuela)

Angel Falls is the highest uninterrupted waterfall in the world. It has a height of 979 meters and drops over the edge of the Auyantepui mountain in the Canaima National Park.

The waterfall is located in the middle of a thick jungle, which makes accessing it a great adventure that takes days and involves a variety of transport.

Just to visit Angel Falls, you need around 7 days to make the journey into the jungle before hiking to the falls.

Many people aim to combine the Mount Roraima trekking expedition with Angel Falls for a full-on adventure experience.

Be sure you have 14 days or more to tackle this combo and bring a sense of humor. It’s a beautiful part of the world but not easy to access. This is one of the best things to do in Venezuela .

South America is a diverse continent with so many different things to offer a traveler.

We hope we have inspired you to consider a journey outside your comfort zone and give you some ideas to bring out the adventurer in you as well.

More on South America:

• Two Week Trip to Brazil Itinerary for Any Traveler
• Ilha Grande, Brazil Planning Guide: Paradise Found
• 5 Days of Hiking in Patagonia: The Basecamps Trek
• 11 Cool Things to Do in Peru + Planning Tips
• How to Visit the Amazon in Peru
• 16 Amazing Things to do in Brazil
• 16 Epic Things to do in Bogota
• Unique Galapagos Islands Animals You Must See
• Galapagos Luxury Cruise on the Sea Star Journey
• 7 Exciting Things to Do in Venezuela (If You Dare to Go)

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Travel planning resources, about lina stock.

Lina is an award-winning photographer and writer that has been exploring the world since 2001. She has traveled to 100 countries on all 7 continents. Member: SATW, NATJA, ATTA, ITWA

7 thoughts on “33 Best Places to Visit in South America for an Epic Adventure”

Ohh wow! lots of wonderful places in South America, I can’t decide which I would go first.

I’m excited to go to the next one!

South America is indeed full of breath-taking sceneries. Hopefully, I could visit them soon.

I’m excited to visit south Am soon!!

Lots of great adventures there! Safe travels.

Excellent post – delighted to be a part of it! Have pinned and sharing to all our friends. Aiming to replicate that final Machu Picchu picture next month 🙂

So many incredible adventures here! South America is an amazing continent, and so diverse with it’s landscapes and opportunity for adventure … I’ve only really touched the surface and would love to get back for more!

Thanks for including our experience at Peru 🙂

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Best places to visit in central and south america in 2023-2024.

From misty rainforests to mountainous national parks to cities brimming with culture, both Central America and South America boast a variety of destinations that appeal to all types of travelers. Because of this, choosing just one vacation spot from all of the excellent options available can seem daunting. To help, U.S. News ranked the top places to visit in both regions based on factors like scenery, culture, dining and attractions, as well as traveler votes and expert opinions. Do you have a favorite destination in these regions? Vote below to help us determine the best places to visit in Central and South America. (Note: Some of the below destinations may have travel advisories in place due to civil unrest or crime. Check with the U.S. Department of State before traveling.)

Argentine Patagonia

Chilean patagonia, galapagos islands, torres del paine national park, easter island, rio de janeiro, buenos aires.

Argentine Patagonia is a treat for all travelers, not just those with a penchant for adventure. From its diverse wildlife (such as Magellanic penguins, Andean cats and southern elephant seals) to its majestic Andes Mountains and jaw-dropping glaciers, this region showcases Mother Nature at its best. Even the most amateur of photographers will appreciate the palette of incredible colors on display here. Can't-miss places for first-timers include the Argentine Lake District, Mount Fitz Roy and the Perito Moreno Glacier, which sits 50 miles west of the gateway town of El Calafate.

Chilean Patagonia offers some of South America's most incredible landscapes . The Tierra del Fuego archipelago is a must-visit destination here. These islands are home to storied sites like Cape Horn – the southernmost tip of South America that requires years of experience to expertly sail around – as well as the capital of Porvenir, a small settlement known for its charming Victorian houses and picturesque surroundings. Travelers can also visit the penguin-filled Isla Magdalena, catch a glimpse of humpback whales feeding at Francisco Coloane Marine Park or trek through Torres del Paine National Park, a place so prominent it earned its own spot on this ranking.  

The Galápagos Islands are best known for their colorful creatures, ranging from giant tortoises to blue-footed boobies to penguins. The islands are also famous for helping Charles Darwin develop his theory of natural selection. Today, animals still reign supreme (of the more than 120 islands, islets and rocks that comprise the Galápagos archipelago, only four are inhabited by humans). Getting here will cost you, as the remote islands sit about 600 miles off of the coast of Ecuador. Save up for a luxurious small ship cruise to make the journey almost as memorable as the destination.

Reaching this remote national park in Chilean Patagonia isn't easy, but beholding the ice fields of Grey Glacier and the soaring peaks of the Cuernos del Paine are more than worth the trip. And with 448,000-plus acres of diverse land to explore, visitors will find boredom near impossible in this once-in-a-lifetime destination. Some of Torres del Paine's most popular trails include the challenging W Trek (a multiday feat past stunning lakes, mountains and glaciers) and the easier Mirador Las Torres hike. Before venturing into the wild, be sure to stock up on essentials in a nearby city like Puerto Natales.

Costa Rica is a natural wonderland. The tropical country features volcanoes to hike and lush rainforests to traverse on foot or by zip line. Plus, it boasts a refreshingly laid-back culture. Relaxation seekers can immerse themselves in the "pura vida" lifestyle and bask at the beaches in Guanacaste or along the Nicoya Peninsula's roughly 80 miles of coast. No visit would be complete without walking around historic San José and trying traditional delicacies like picadillo de chicasquil, a hash-like dish made with tree spinach. And to indulge on your vacation, consider staying at one of Costa Rica's all-inclusive resorts .

A bucket list destination for travelers all over the world, this remote island (a Chilean territory) sits more than 2,000 miles off of the coast of Chile and enchants adventurers with its distinctive moai statues. These curious, well-preserved stone statues can be found throughout the island, but to ensure you don't miss the island's must-sees and unique history, hire a local guide to show you Rapa Nui National Park (a UNESCO World Heritage Site that also happens to have one of the world's most beautiful beaches ). Of particular note is Rano Raraku, a volcanic crater that boasts 400 statues.

Colorful colonial architecture and stunning beaches come together in this vibrant Colombian city on the Caribbean coast. The popular old town area, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, features structures that date back to the 16th century, including a roughly 7-mile stretch of walls that helped fend off naval attacks for centuries. Today, the walls provide excellent vantage points for gazing at the city and sea. The nearby Rosario Islands, with their highly regarded beaches and coral reefs, offer equally breathtaking vistas.

With its scenic beaches, leafy mountains and lively nightlife, Rio de Janeiro makes for a fun getaway any time of year. Whether you're looking to attend the city's larger-than-life Carnival celebration (which takes place in February or March) or explore Brazil's gorgeous natural landscape, Rio has it all. While here, don't miss a visit to the renowned landmark Christ the Redeemer, a 98-foot-tall statue of Jesus Christ that sits at the top of Mount Corcovado. After taking in the attraction's sweeping city views, head down to the coast for a stroll on world-famous Ipanema Beach.

Known as "The City of Eternal Spring" for its year-round temperate weather, Medellín is Colombia's second-largest city. Visit the neighborhood of Comuna 13 (once considered one of the most dangerous areas in Medellín) to take in the colorful buildings and artistic graffiti reflecting the city's history. Ride on one of the outdoor escalators in the neighborhood for spectacular views. For a more Technicolor experience, travel to Medellín in August when the city hosts its annual flower festival where visitors can see extravagant flower arrangements on display. Other popular attractions include El Castillo Museum and Gardens, Plaza Botero and the city's many parks.

Overlooking the Caribbean Sea, Belize offers scenic shorelines, unique wildlife and some of Central America's best dive sites. Snorkeling and diving in the Hol Chan Marine Reserve and the Great Blue Hole are major draws, but so are the country's ancient ruins, animal sanctuaries and relaxing beaches. To see Xunantunich and Caracol, two of Belize's best-known Mayan ruins, venture about 75 miles southwest of Belize City to the Cayo District. Meanwhile, nature lovers can visit the Community Baboon Sanctuary or Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, and sun-seekers can head to South Water Caye or the 16-mile Placencia Peninsula for sandy beaches.

Not only does Quito, Ecuador, boast one of the highest elevations in the world among capital cities (9,350 feet above sea level), but the entire city is also a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site. Take time to get yourself acclimated to the high altitude by admiring the historic city center's buildings, which are some of Latin America's best-preserved and least altered. To learn more about Ecuador and to view an impressive collection of pre-Columbian archaeology and Inca artifacts, peruse the Museo Nacional del Banco Central. When you're ready to climb higher, head to the TelefériQo gondola for unparalleled views of Quito.

The Chilean capital has undergone quite the renaissance since it was founded in the 1500s. You'll discover neoclassical architecture rubbing elbows with modern skyscrapers, plus Spanish and European influences intermingling everywhere. The best way to take in the city's unique style is to walk its streets and barrios (neighborhoods), stopping at attractions like the historical Plaza de Armas – where you'll find the Metropolitan Cathedral and Central Post Office – along the way. Additionally, the area surrounding Santiago features numerous wineries and ski slopes.

It's hard not to fall in love with the wide boulevards, alluring architecture and Parisian-style cafes of Buenos Aires. In addition to its good looks, Argentina's capital city is teeming with culture. Plan to visit its world-class National Museum of Fine Arts, colorful Palermo neighborhood and bustling Corrientes Avenue, where you'll find an array of theaters, bars and tango clubs. Then, head to the upscale Recoleta neighborhood to take in some of Buenos Aires' grandest sites, including El Ateneo Grand Splendid (a converted theater that is now one of South America's most beautiful bookstores) and Recoleta Cemetery.

High in the Andes, the Colombian capital has seen a revival in tourism in recent years. Bogotá has been the cultural center of the country for centuries, offering architecturally interesting buildings that line charming cobblestone streets. To get an overview of the city's rich heritage, travelers should check out the Botero Museum's incredible art and the Gold Museum's priceless treasures. Additional must-dos include exploring the beautiful flora at José Celestino Mutis Botanical Garden and climbing Monserrate, an imposing hill with a church and shrine at its peak.

Guatemala features the cultural and natural wonders synonymous with Central America while remaining relatively unspoiled. Adventurers seeking off-the-beaten-path excitement can spend their time traversing misty rainforests, climbing active volcanoes, exploring the turquoise pools of Semuc Champey and zip lining over Lake Atitlán. Meanwhile, the charming city of Antigua boasts colonial architecture and cobblestone streets with the looming Volcán de Agua volcano in the background. Like its neighbors, Mexico and Belize, Guatemala is home to several important Mayan ruins, including Tikal and Iximché, and serene beaches, such as the black sand Monterrico .

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14 Famous Landmarks in South America to Visit

By Lauren Breedlove

Last updated: January 24th, 2023

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From ancient ruins and iconic beaches to marvelous natural wonders, every corner of South America is ripe for exploration. Step back in time at the famed Machu Picchu, get splashed by a waterfall that spans two countries, and enjoy all the history, culture, and cuisine that goes along with an incredible South American vacation.

These are some of the best natural and manmade landmarks in South America to visit on your next journey to the Southern Hemisphere.

Christ the Redeemer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Perhaps South America’s most well-known statue, the famous Christ the Redeemer has overlooked the Brazilian city of Rio de Janeiro since 1931. The massive monument stretches 98 feet into the sky atop a mountain summit and boasts an arm span of 92 feet, making it one of the best places to visit in South America .

You can visit this modern world wonder on Mount Corcovado via tram, traveling through the serene forested areas until you’re rewarded with incredible views of the bay, city, and Sugarloaf Mountain from the top. When you reach Christ the Redeemer, you’ll be staring in awe at the largest Art Deco statue in the world. A small chapel at the base of the structure pays homage to the Holy Protector of Brazil, Our Lady of Aparecida.

Read: Best Countries to Visit in South America

Machu Picchu, Peru

One of the most famous landmarks in South America is the ancient site of Machu Picchu in Cusco, Peru. This World Heritage Site is an impressive Incan citadel nestled at the high altitude of 2,430 meters and set amongst the postcard-perfect Andes Mountains.

Wander through stone architecture ruins built in the 15th century, and watch as clouds roll in and out of the stunning scenery, giving it a mystical quality. On a clear day, gaze as far as you can see into the surrounding lush mountains. Exploring the cultural heart of the Incan civilization and learning about its agricultural, religious, and political significance in an unbelievable setting is a once-in-a-lifetime experience .

El Morro, Arica, Chile

El Morro in Arica, Chile

A rock-like hill on the coast of Chile, El Morro carries deep history as a landmark of the city of Arica . Taken by the Chilean Army in 1880 during a short battle during The War of the Pacific, this site is now an iconic spot in the city.

Resting 139 meters above sea level, the Chilean flag is perched atop this massive rock hill. Climb to the top with a short, semi-steep trek, and you’ll be rewarded with sprawling views of the city and coast. On a clear day, you may even be able to see Chile’s northern neighbor, Peru.

Casapueblo, Punta del Este, Uruguay

Casapueblo in Punta del Este, Uruguay

Originally serving as the residence and workshop of the well-known artist Carlos Páez Vilaró, this Greek Island-inspired structure is now host to a museum, gallery, restaurant, and hotel. Watching the sunset over the Atlantic Ocean from one of the terraces is an amazing experience, making it one of the most romantic South America honeymoon destinations .

The museum exhibitions feature works by Carlos Vilaró, including murals, pottery, paintings, sculptures, and other forms of his original artwork. This cliffside dwelling is a lesson in artistry, architecture, and scenery worth a visit near Punta del Este , Uruguay.

Read: An Insider’s Guide to Punta Del Este, Uruguay

Iguazú Falls, Argentina

Iguazú Falls is one of the best places to see in the world and is sure to impress by its massive size alone. The 269-foot-tall Iguazú Falls borders both Argentina and Brazil and is composed of approximately 275 thundering cascades.

On the Argentinian side, explore Iguazú Falls National Park’s inland rainforest along the Iguazú River to take in this spectacular setting. Walk the trails lined with native flora and fauna, spot wildlife, and stop at various observation points of the falls.

The biggest portion of this stunning South American waterfall is a curtain of water called ‘Devil’s Throat.’ This area can be viewed up close and personal via the park’s boardwalks. Make sure to bring a raincoat!

Read: Exotic South American Birds to Spot

Ponta da Lagoinha, Buzios, Brazil

Ponta da Lagoinha in Buzios, Brazil

Beachside bliss is easily achieved while wandering the gorgeous natural setting of Ponta da Lagoinha, just three hours north of Rio de Janeiro . Also known as the “Brazilian Himalayas,” this stretch of seaside paradise is a work of art by Mother Nature.

Set on the southeast portion of the well-known oceanside resort peninsula of Buzios , this isn’t your run-of-the-mill beach. This unique destination features awe-inspiring rock formations that are over 500 million years old.

Explore tide pools, gaze upon interesting rock shapes, and take in the coastal flora and fauna against the backdrop of the Atlantic Ocean. Visiting during low tide is a great choice as you’ll be granted access to some of the tidal pools and secluded sandy coves. You may even have a bit of luck and spot turtles just offshore.

Huaca Pucllana, Lima, Peru

Huaca Pucllana in Lima, Peru

In Lima’s city center, you’ll find an incredible historical structure dating back to approximately 500 AD. The pyramid-shaped ruins of Huaca Pucllana are an icon of this Peruvian capital city, holding significant cultural and historical meaning. Previously serving as an administrative center for the pre-Incan community’s irrigation zone as well as ceremonial purposes, the adobe-and-clay structure is now host to museum exhibits, a gift shop, and a restaurant.

Appreciate the archeological excellence as you step back in time at Huaca Pucllana with the modern amenities of the city of Lima surrounding the site. Visiting at night will add to the atmosphere, with lights illuminating the ruins in a mystical fashion. This is one of the top landmarks in South America to see for yourself.

Caminito, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Caminito in Buenos Aires, Argentina

A lively and vibrant neighborhood in Argentina’s capital city of Buenos Aires, La Boca is host to an art-filled street and open-air museum called Caminito, which means “little path.” Deep-dive into Argentinian culture by strolling an alley full of live music, artists, and even skilled tango dancers.

The brightly colored buildings add a touch of Italian flair to this neighborhood in Buenos Aires . Original crafts such as paintings and folk performances help give Caminito the character it has become famous for.

Petrohué Waterfalls, Puerto Montt, Chile

Petrohué Waterfalls in Puerto Montt, Chile

Uncover Chile’s natural splendor at the country’s oldest national park, Vicente Pérez Rosales National Park, in Puerto Montt . The Petrohue Waterfalls are a photographer’s dream, comprised of water in blue-green hues cascading over basaltic lava and volcanic rock, all while backed by the imposing Osorno Volcano.

Hiking the park’s trails to reach the waterfall will leave you breathless as you admire one of the best places to visit in Chile . You’ll have the chance to see myrtle and cinnamon trees, as well as ducks, deer, or even local pumas while exploring this natural treasure. Picnic near the falls, go kayaking in the river, and soak up the beautiful vistas of Todos los Santos Lake.

La Mano, Punta del Este, Uruguay

La Mano in Punta del Este, Uruguay

Playa Brava is where unique artistry meets beachside bliss on the coast of Uruguay . In Punta del Este, you’ll find the famous hand sculpture created by local artist Mario Irarrázabal. Meaning “The Hand,” the piece features five giant fingers soaring from the sand towards the sky.

Created in 1982 as part of an open-air sculpture exhibition, it quickly became a symbol of the city. It’s meant to represent the relationship between man and nature, and this is one hand in the series of a few others around the world. Playa Brava is one of the best beaches in South America , especially for sun-seekers and surfing enthusiasts, with plenty of refreshments and souvenirs available in the area.

Tierra del Fuego National Park, Ushuaia, Argentina

Tierra del Fuego National Park in Ushuaia, Argentina

Just outside the Argentinian city of Ushuaia , you’ll find a spectacular outdoor playground known for its diverse environment, hiking trails, and extremely pure air. Unearth a wide variety of spectacular scenery, from waterfalls and dramatic mountains to forested areas and stunning glaciers in Argentina’s southernmost national park.

Read: Where to See Glaciers in South America

Many hiking trails offer the chance to get up close and personal with some of the best landscapes the park offers. Journey through the ruggedly beautiful lands between the Beagle Channel to Lago Kami and Lapataia Bay.

Octávio Frias de Oliveira Bridge, Sao Paulo, Brazil

Octávio Frias de Oliveira Bridge in Sao Paulo, Brazil

The X-shaped bridge over the Pinheiros River is an iconic structure located in the city of Sao Paulo . Stretching 453 feet tall, it’s constructed of cable-stays and connects Marginal Pinheiros to Jornalista Roberto Marinho Avenue.

The bridge, which is also referred to as ‘Ponte Estaiada,’ is unique in that it’s the only one of its kind with two curved tracks linked with just one concrete pole. At night, the bridge becomes quite the spectacle with a series of LED lights that illuminate it. Around the holidays, the display is themed by colors to celebrate special dates and events.

Read: Famous Landmarks in Brazil

Tutelar Figures, Arica, Chile

Tutelar Figures in Arica, Chile

In the midst of the driest desert in the world lies the impressive sculptures created by Chilean artist Juan Diaz Fleming. The Presencias Tutelares are at home in the Atacama Desert, less than an hour outside of the city of Arica .

The ‘Guardian Spirits’ are a set of three concrete sculptures that are said to have protected the Aymara people long ago. Combined with a visit to see the artifacts in the San Miguel Archaeological Museum in Azapa, as well as the property’s petroglyphs, it’s one of the best landmarks in South America to discover Chile’s ancient history and culture.

La Recoleta Cemetery, Buenos Aires, Argentina

La Recoleta Cemetery in Buenos Aires, Argentina

A world-famous cemetery, La Recoleta in Buenos Aires is the resting place for many distinguished people such as Napoleon’s granddaughter, the President of Argentina, and actress Eva Peron. With its intricate monuments and sheer number of elaborate Art Deco marble mausoleums, this is considered one of the most stunning cemeteries on the planet.

There are many stories and mysteries to be uncovered here, adding to the intrigue of this eccentric burial place. If it’s ghost stories you’re after, there are plenty here to find.

Read: Haunted Places to Visit

Iguazu Falls in Buenos Aires, Argentina

Experience the incredible landscapes and diverse cultural and historical significance of these famous landmarks in South America on a luxury cruise with Celebrity Cruises. Browse our cruises to South America and plan an exciting vacation today.

Lauren Breedlove

Lauren Breedlove is a freelance writer, travel photographer, and the girl behind girlwanderlist.com, a list-based travel blog. She thrives on random adventures, off-beat destinations, and grilled cheese. Follow all her exploits on Instagram, @girlwanderlist.

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4 South America Destinations for 2024 Travel

S outh America offers vibrant cities, beautiful landscapes, and rich cultures in 2024. If you love history, art, nature, or just new experiences, South America has something special for you.

Picture yourself in Buenos Aires being amazed by the Argentine Tango . Enjoy a glass of Malbec in a chic wine bar. Or, imagine hiking in Peru’s Colca Canyon , where you’re surrounded by stunning views and pure natural beauty. Picture cruising through Guatemala , exploring ancient ruins, and learning about Mayan history.

Then, see yourself in Brazil, where you find amazing contemporary art and beautiful gardens at Inhotim. By visiting these top South American destinations in 2024, you’ll make memories that last forever.

Best South America Destinations

Chacarita in buenos aires, argentina, colca canyon, peru, inhotim, brazil.

Chacarita in Buenos Aires, Argentina, is a top city to explore in 2024. It’s known for its trendy wine bars, seasonal restaurants, and great cocktails. You can join the lively night scene and taste amazing food here.

This neighborhood helps you get to know South America’s culture deeply. Visit and soak in its rich cultural vibes.

Chacarita is perfect for those who love to find hidden spots. From bustling markets to cozy cafes , there is always something to discover. Its colorful art and pretty parks make it a dream for both city and nature lovers.

Chacarita is also a great starting point for exploring South America’s top sights. You’re close to historic San Telmo or the lively Palermo . It’s a perfect spot to check out Buenos Aires’s best.

“Chacarita blends sophistication with great food and culture. Enjoy wine at a local bar or browse the markets. You’ll get hooked on its charm.”

In 2024, if you’re into exploring rich cultures and lively cities, Chacarita is the place to be.

Colca Canyon in Peru is a top choice for your South America trip in 2024. It’s twice as deep as the Grand Canyon. The views here are stunning, with towering cliffs and lush valleys.

Adventure seekers will love the hiking in Colca Canyon . You can take long treks or short walks to see amazing views. The rugged landscapes and hidden gems are inspiring.

Peru’s Puqio is the region’s first tented camp, offering a unique stay. It mixes luxury with the great outdoors. Imagine waking up in nature by the canyon.

“The beauty of Colca Canyon is truly breathtaking. The stunning landscapes and the sense of tranquility you experience while exploring the canyon are unparalleled.” – Traveler’s Magazine

If you’re looking for something less strenuous, try horseback riding. It’s a peaceful way to see the canyon’s beauty. Then relax in the natural hot springs nearby.

Captivating Landscapes and Unforgettable Experiences

The appeal of Colca Canyon also includes its wildlife. You might see Andean condors, colorful hummingbirds, or vicuñas. These unique animals add to the canyon’s beauty.

Everyone, from adventure lovers to those who enjoy culture, should visit Colca Canyon. It will be a highlight of your 2024 South America trip, with memories that last a lifetime.

• Experience the breathtaking landscapes of Colca Canyon
• Embark on epic hikes and discover hidden wonders
• Stay at Peru’s first-ever tented camp, Puqio
• Enjoy horseback riding and relax in natural hot springs
• Encounter Andean condors and other wildlife

Guatemala is quickly becoming a must-visit in South America. It combines a deep history, stunning natural wonders, and rich cultural experiences. This makes it a top spot for travelers in 2024.

One of its gems is Antigua. This city is famous for its top-notch art museums and unique food. Walk on its cobblestone streets past bright colonial buildings. Then, check out local art in galleries and enjoy meals mixing Mayan and Spanish tastes.

“Antigua is a magical place with stunning beauty and deep cultural roots. The world-class art museums and diverse food options are amazing. It’s a must-see for any South America travel plan in 2024.”

Tikal’s ancient Mayan ruins are another draw. They sit deep within Guatemala’s jungles. Here, you’ll see towering pyramids, detailed stone works, and old temples. Take a walk through the thick greenery and feel amazed by these old wonders.

Guatemala is now offering cruises. They let you see ancient ruins and picturesque villages by sea. You’ll visit remote islands, eat fresh seafood, and enjoy local culture on these adventures.

Thanks to new air routes and investments in tourism, it’s a perfect time to visit. Whether it’s for the thrill, history, or nature, Guatemala has it all. Make sure to see this stunning part of South America in 2024.

Inhotim , located in Brazil, is a top spot for fans of art and nature. It’s known as the biggest open-air art museum in Latin America. Inhotim sits in thousands of acres of gardens. Here, contemporary art meets lush greenery, giving visitors a unique experience.

In 2024, Inhotim will introduce new bungalows. These cozy stays will let guests live among the art and nature. They’ll have great amenities and a peaceful environment. So, visitors can appreciate the art slowly and be fully in Inhotim’s calm vibe.

Your time at Inhotim will be memorable. There’s so much to see, from the creative artworks to the beautiful gardens. If you love art, nature, or want a special vacation, Inhotim is a must-visit in 2024. Add it to your travel list for South America.

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*Terms and Conditions

Fine Hotels + Resorts Program:  Fine Hotels + Resorts® (FHR) program benefits are available for new bookings made through American Express Travel with participating properties and are valid only for eligible U.S. Consumer, Business, and Corporate Platinum Card® Members, and Centurion® Members. Additional Platinum Card Members on Consumer and Business Platinum and Centurion Card Accounts are also eligible for FHR program benefits. Companion Card Members on Consumer Platinum and Centurion Card Accounts, Additional Business Gold and Additional Business Expense Card Members on Business Platinum and Centurion Card Accounts, and Delta SkyMiles® Platinum Card Members are not eligible for FHR program benefits. Bookings must be made using an eligible Card and must be paid using that Card, or another American Express® Card, in the eligible Card Member's name, and that Card Member must be traveling on the itinerary booked. The average total value of the program benefits is based on prior-year bookings for stays of two nights; the actual value varies. Noon check-in and room upgrade are subject to availability and are provided at check-in; certain room categories are not eligible for upgrade. The type of experience credit or additional amenity (if applicable) varies by property; the experience credit will be applied to eligible charges up to the amount of the experience credit. Advance reservations are recommended for certain experience credits. The type and value of the daily breakfast (for two) varies by property; breakfast will be valued at a minimum of US$60 per room per day. If the cost of Wi-Fi is included in a mandatory property fee, a daily credit of that amount will be applied at check-out. Benefits are applied per room, per stay (with a three-room limit per stay). Back-to-back stays booked by a single Card Member, Card Members staying in the same room or Card Members traveling in the same party within a 24-hour period at the same property are considered one stay and are ineligible for additional FHR benefits (“Prohibited Action”). American Express and the Property reserve the right to modify or revoke FHR benefits at any time without notice if we or they determine, in our or their sole discretion, that you may have engaged in a Prohibited Action, or have engaged in abuse, misuse, or gaming in connection with your FHR benefits. Benefit restrictions vary by property. Benefits cannot be redeemed for cash and are not combinable with other offers unless indicated. Benefits must be used during the stay booked. Any credits applicable are applied at check-out in USD or the local currency equivalent. Benefits, participating properties, and availability and amenities at those properties are subject to change. To be eligible for FHR program benefits, your eligible Card Account must not be cancelled. For additional information, call the number on the back of your Card.

The Hotel Collection Program:  The Hotel Collection (THC) benefits are available for new bookings of two consecutive nights or more made through American Express Travel with participating properties and are valid only for eligible U.S. Consumer and Business Gold Card, Platinum Card® Members, and Centurion® Members. Additional Card Members on Consumer and Business Platinum Card Accounts, and Additional Card Members on Consumer and Business Centurion Accounts are also eligible for THC program benefits. Delta SkyMiles® Gold and Platinum Card Members are not eligible. Bookings must be made using an eligible Card and must be paid using that Card, or another American Express® Card, in the eligible Card Member's name, and that Card Member must be traveling on the itinerary booked. Room upgrade is subject to availability and is provided at check-in; certain room categories are not eligible for upgrade. The type of experience credit or additional amenity (if applicable) varies by property; the experience credit will be applied to eligible charges up to $100. Advance reservations are recommended for certain experience credits. Benefit restrictions vary by property. Benefits are applied per room, per stay (with a three-room limit per stay). Back-to-back stays booked by a single Card Member, Card Members staying in the same room or Card Members traveling in the same party within a 24-hour period at the same property are considered one stay and are ineligible for additional THC benefits (“Prohibited Action”). American Express and the Property reserve the right to modify or revoke the THC benefits at any time without notice if we or they determine, in our or their sole discretion, that you have engaged in a Prohibited Action, or have engaged in abuse, misuse, or gaming in connection with your THC benefits. Benefits cannot be redeemed for cash and are not combinable with other offers unless indicated. Benefits must be used during the stay booked. Any credits applicable are applied at check-out in USD or the local currency equivalent. Benefits, participating properties, and availability and amenities at those properties are subject to change. To be eligible for THC program benefits, your eligible Card Account must not be cancelled. For additional information, call the number on the back of your Card.

$200 Hotel Credit:  Basic Card Members on U.S. Consumer Platinum Card Account are eligible to receive up to $200 in statement credits per calendar year when they or Additional Platinum Card Members use their Cards to pay for eligible prepaid Fine Hotels + Resorts® and The Hotel Collection bookings made through American Express Travel (meaning through amextravel.com, the Amex® App, or by calling the phone number on the back of your eligible Card) or when Companion Platinum Card Members on such Platinum Card Accounts pay for eligible prepaid bookings for The Hotel Collection made through American Express Travel (meaning through amextravel.com, the Amex® App, or by calling the phone number on the back of your eligible Card). Please note, access to the benefit may take up to 24 hours to take effect on your Card after Account opening. Purchases by both the Basic Card Member and any Additional Card Members on the Card Account are eligible for statement credits. However, the total amount of statement credits for eligible purchases will not exceed $200 per calendar year, per Card Account. Fine Hotels + Resorts® program bookings may be made only by eligible U.S. Consumer Basic Platinum and Additional Platinum Card Members. The Hotel Collection bookings may be made by eligible U.S. Consumer Basic and Additional Platinum Card Members and Companion Platinum Card Members on the Platinum Card Account. Delta SkyMiles® Platinum Card Members are not eligible for the benefit. To receive the statement credits, an eligible Card Member must make a new booking using their eligible Card through American Express Travel on or after July 1st, 2021, that is prepaid (referred to as "Pay Now" on amextravel.com and the Amex App), for a qualifying stay at an available, participating Fine Hotels + Resorts or The Hotel Collection property. Bookings of The Hotel Collection require a minimum stay of two consecutive nights. Eligible bookings must be processed before December 31st, 11:59PM Central Time, each calendar year to be eligible for statement credits within that year. Eligible bookings do not include interest charges, cancellation fees, property fees or other similar fees, or any charges by a property to you (whether for your booking, your stay or otherwise).

Statement credits are typically received within a few days, however it may take 90 days after an eligible prepaid hotel booking is charged to the Card Account. American Express relies on the merchant’s processing of transactions to determine the transaction date. The transaction date may differ from the date you made the purchase if, for example, there is a delay in the merchant submitting the transaction to us or if the merchant uses another date as the transaction date. This means that in some cases your purchase may not earn the statement credit benefit for the benefit period in which you made the purchase. For example, if an eligible purchase is made on December 31st but the merchant processes the transaction such that it is identified to us as occurring on January 1st, then the statement credit available in the next calendar year will be applied. Statement credits may not be received or may be reversed if the booking is cancelled or modified. If the Card Account is canceled or past due, it may not qualify to receive a statement credit. If American Express does not receive information that identifies your transaction as eligible, you will not receive the statement credits. For example, your transaction will not be eligible if it is a booking: (i) made with a property not included in the Fine Hotels + Resorts or The Hotel Collection programs, (ii) not made through American Express Travel, or (iii) not made with an eligible Card. Participating properties and their availability are subject to change. If American Express, in its sole discretion, determines that you have engaged in or intend to engage in any manner of abuse, misuse, or gaming in connection with this benefit, American Express will not have an obligation to provide and may reverse any statement credits provided to you. If a charge for an eligible purchase is included in a Pay Over Time balance on your Card Account, the statement credit associated with that charge may not be applied to that Pay Over Time balance. Instead, the statement credit may be applied to your Pay In Full balance. Please refer to AmericanExpress.com/FHR and AmericanExpress.com/HC for more information about Fine Hotels + Resorts and The Hotel Collection, respectively.

5X Membership Rewards® Points Platinum Card:  Basic Card Members will get 1 Membership Rewards® point for each dollar charged for eligible purchases on their Platinum Card® or an Additional Card on their Account and 4 additional points (for a total of 5 points) for each dollar charged for eligible travel purchases on any Card on the Account (“Additional Points”), minus cancellations and credits. Eligible travel purchases are limited to: (i) purchases of air tickets on scheduled flights, of up to $500,000 in charges per calendar year, booked directly with passenger airlines or through American Express Travel (by calling 1-800-525-3355 or through AmexTravel.com); (ii) purchases of prepaid hotel reservations booked through American Express Travel; and (iii) purchases of prepaid flight+hotel packages booked through AmexTravel.com. Eligible travel purchases do not include: charter flights, private jet flights, flights that are part of tours, cruises, or travel packages (other than prepaid flight+hotel packages booked through AmexTravel.com), ticketing or similar service fees, ticket cancellation or change fees, property fees or similar fees, hotel group reservations or events, interest charges, or purchases of cash equivalents. Eligible prepaid hotel bookings or prepaid flight+hotel bookings that are modified directly with the hotel will not be eligible for Additional Points.

Bonuses that may be received with your Card on other purchase categories or in connection with promotions or offers from American Express cannot be combined with this benefit. Any portion of a charge that the Basic Card Member elects to cover through redemption of Membership Rewards points is not eligible to receive points. Additional terms and restrictions apply.

Merchants are assigned codes based on what they primarily sell. We group certain merchant codes into categories that are eligible for Additional Points. A purchase with a merchant will not earn Additional Points if the merchant’s code is not included in an Additional Points category. Basic Card Members may not receive Additional Points if we receive inaccurate information or are otherwise unable to identify your purchase as eligible for an Additional Points category. For example, you may not receive Additional Points when: a merchant uses a third-party to sell their products or services, a merchant uses a third-party to process or submit your transaction to us (e.g., using mobile or wireless card readers), or you choose to make a purchase using a third-party payment account or make a purchase using a mobile or digital wallet.

To be eligible for this benefit, the Card Account must not be cancelled. If American Express, in its sole discretion, determines that you have engaged in or intend to engage in any manner of abuse, misuse, or gaming in connection with this benefit in any way American Express may remove access to this benefit from the Account. For additional information, call the number on the back of your Card or visit americanexpress.com/rewards-info for more information about rewards.

5X Membership Rewards Points for Business Platinum Card:  You will get one point for each dollar charged for an eligible purchase on your Business Platinum Card® from American Express. You will get 4 additional points (for a total of 5 points) for each dollar spent on eligible travel purchases. Eligible travel purchases include scheduled flights and prepaid flight+hotel packages made online at AmexTravel.com, minus returns and other credits. Additionally, eligible travel purchases include prepaid hotel purchases made through American Express Travel, over the phone with our Travel Consultants or made online at AmexTravel.com, minus returns and other credits. Eligible travel purchases do NOT include non-prepaid hotel bookings, scheduled flights and prepaid flight+hotel packages over the phone, vacation packages, car rentals, cruise, hotel group reservations or events, ticketing service, cancellation or other fees, interest charges, purchases of travelers checks, purchases or reloading of prepaid cards, or purchases of other cash equivalents. To be eligible for the 5x Membership Rewards® points, you must both reserve and charge the travel purchase with the same eligible Business Platinum Card®. To modify a reservation you must cancel and rebook your reservation. You can cancel and rebook your reservation on AmexTravel.com or by calling a representative of AmexTravel.com at 1-800-297-2977. Cancellations are subject to hotel cancellation penalty policies. If hotel reservations are made or modified directly with the hotel provider, the reservation will not be eligible for this 5X Membership Rewards® point benefit. To be eligible to receive extra points, Card account(s) must not be cancelled or past due at the time of extra points fulfillment. If booking is cancelled, the extra points will be deducted from the Membership Rewards account. Extra points will be credited to the Membership Rewards account approximately 6-10 weeks after eligible purchases appear on the billing statement. Bonuses you may receive with your Card on other purchase categories or in connection with promotions or offers from American Express may not be combined with this benefit. The benefits associated with the Additional Card(s) you choose may be different than the benefits associated with your basic Card. To learn about the benefits associated with Additional Card(s) you choose, please call the number on the back of your Card.

Merchants are assigned codes based on what they primarily sell. We group certain merchant codes into categories that are eligible for additional points. A purchase with a merchant will not earn additional points if the merchant’s code is not included in an additional points category. You may not receive additional points if we receive inaccurate information or are otherwise unable to identify your purchase as eligible for an additional points category. For example, you may not receive additional points when: a merchant uses a third-party to sell their products or services; or a merchant uses a third-party to process or submit your transaction to us (e.g., using mobile or wireless card readers); or you choose to make a purchase using a third-party payment account or make a purchase using a mobile or digital wallet.

Please visit  americanexpress.com/rewards-info  for more information about rewards.

Pay with Points:  To use Pay with Points, you must charge your eligible purchase through American Express Travel to a Membership Rewards® program-enrolled American Express® Card. Eligible purchases through American Express Travel exclude non-prepaid car rentals and non-prepaid hotels. Points will be debited from your Membership Rewards account, and credit for corresponding dollar amount will be issued to the American Express Card account used. If points redeemed do not cover entire amount, the balance of purchase price will remain on the American Express Card account. Minimum redemption 5,000 points.

See  membershiprewards.com/terms  for the Membership Rewards program terms and conditions.

If a charge for a purchase is included in a Pay Over Time balance on your Linked Account the statement credit associated with that charge may not be applied to that Pay Over Time balance. Instead the statement credit may be applied to your Pay in Full balance. If you believe this has occurred, please contact us by calling the number on the back of your Card. Corporate Card Members are not eligible for Pay Over Time.

Terms and Conditions for the Membership Rewards® program apply. Visit  membershiprewards.com/terms  for more information. Participating partners and available rewards are subject to change without notice.

The value of Membership Rewards points varies according to how you choose to use them. To learn more, go to  www.membershiprewards.com/pointsinfo .

American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. is acting solely as a sales agent for travel suppliers and is not responsible for the actions or inactions of such suppliers. Certain suppliers pay us commission and other incentives for reaching sales targets or other goals and may provide incentives to our Travel Consultants. For more information visit  americanexpress.com/travelterms

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