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Frequently Asked Questions: Guidance for Travelers to Enter the U.S.

Updated Date: April 21, 2022

Since January 22, 2022, DHS has required non-U.S. individuals seeking to enter the United States via land ports of entry and ferry terminals at the U.S.-Mexico and U.S.-Canada borders to be fully vaccinated for COVID-19 and provide proof of vaccination upon request.  On April 21, 2022, DHS announced that it would extend these requirements. In determining whether and when to rescind this order, DHS anticipates that it will take account of whether the vaccination requirement for non-U.S. air travelers remains in place.

These requirements apply to non-U.S. individuals who are traveling for essential or non-essential reasons. They do not apply to U.S. citizens, Lawful Permanent Residents, or U.S. nationals.

Effective November 8, 2021, new air travel requirements applied to many noncitizens who are visiting the United States temporarily. These travelers are also required to show proof of COVID-19 vaccination. All air travelers, including U.S. persons, must test negative for COVID-19 prior to departure. Limited exceptions apply. See  CDC guidance  for more details regarding air travel requirements.

Below is more information about what to know before you go, and answers to Frequently Asked Questions about cross-border travel.

Entering the U.S. Through a Land Port of Entry or Ferry Terminal

Q. what are the requirements for travelers entering the united states through land poes.

A:  Before embarking on a trip to the United States, non-U.S. travelers should be prepared for the following:

• Possess proof of an approved COVID-19 vaccination as outlined on the  CDC  website.
• During border inspection, verbally attest to their COVID-19 vaccination status. 
• Bring a  Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative  compliant border crossing document, such as a valid passport (and visa if required), Trusted Traveler Program card, a Department of State-issued Border Crossing Card, Enhanced Driver’s License or Enhanced Tribal Card when entering the country. Travelers (including U.S. citizens) should be prepared to present the WHTI-compliant document and any other documents requested by the CBP officer.

 Q. What are the requirements to enter the United States for children under the age of 18 who can't be vaccinated?

A:  Children under 18 years of age are excepted from the vaccination requirement at land and ferry POEs.

Q: Which vaccines/combination of vaccines will be accepted?

A:  Per CDC guidelines, all Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved and authorized vaccines, as well as all vaccines that have an Emergency Use Listing (EUL) from the World Health Organization (WHO), will be accepted.

Accepted Vaccines:

• More details are available in CDC guidance  here .
• 2 weeks (14 days) after your dose of an accepted single-dose COVID-19 vaccine;
• 2 weeks (14 days) after your second dose of an accepted 2-dose series;
• 2 weeks (14 days) after you received the full series of an accepted COVID-19 vaccine (not placebo) in a clinical trial;
• 2 weeks (14 days) after you received 2 doses of any “mix-and-match” combination of accepted COVID-19 vaccines administered at least 17 days apart.

Q. Is the United States requiring travelers to have a booster dose to be considered fully vaccinated for border entry purposes?

A:  No. The CDC guidance for “full vaccination” can be found here.

Q: Do U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents need proof of vaccination to return to the United States via land POEs and ferry terminals?

A:  No. Vaccination requirements do not apply to U.S. citizens, U.S. nationals, or Lawful Permanent Residents (LPRs). Travelers that exhibit signs or symptoms of illness will be referred to CDC for additional medical evaluation.

Q: Is pre- or at-arrival COVID testing required to enter the United States via land POEs or ferry terminals?

A: No, there is no COVID testing requirement to enter the United States via land POE or ferry terminals. In this respect, the requirement for entering by a land POE or ferry terminal differs from arrival via air, where there is a requirement to have a negative test result before departure.

Processing Changes Announced on January 22, 2022 

Q: new changes were recently announced. what changed on january 22.

A:  Since January 22, 2022, non-citizens who are not U.S. nationals or Lawful Permanent Residents have been required to be vaccinated against COVID-19 to enter the United States at land ports of entry and ferry terminals, whether for essential or nonessential purposes. Previously, DHS required that non-U.S. persons be vaccinated against COVID-19 to enter the United States for nonessential purposes.  Effective January 22, all non-U.S. individuals, to include essential travelers, must be prepared to attest to vaccination status and present proof of vaccination to a CBP officer upon request. DHS announced an extension of this policy on April 21, 2022.

Q: Who is affected by the changes announced on January 22?

A: This requirement does not apply to U.S. citizens, U.S. nationals, or U.S. Lawful Permanent Residents. It applies to other noncitizens, such as a citizen of Mexico, Canada, or any other country seeking to enter the United States through a land port of entry or ferry terminal.

Q: Do U.S. citizens need proof of vaccination to return to the United States via land port of entry or ferry terminals?

A: Vaccination requirements do not apply to U.S. Citizens, U.S. nationals or U.S. Lawful Permanent Residents. Travelers that exhibit signs or symptoms of illness will be referred to CDC for additional medical evaluation. 

Q: What is essential travel?

A:  Under the prior policy, there was an exception from temporary travel restrictions for “essential travel.” Essential travel included travel to attend educational institutions, travel to work in the United States, travel for emergency response and public health purposes, and travel for lawful cross-border trade (e.g., commercial truckers). Under current policy, there is no exception for essential travel.

Q: Will there be any exemptions? 

A: While most non-U.S. individuals seeking to enter the United States will need to be vaccinated, there is a narrow list of exemptions consistent with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Order in the air travel context.

• Certain categories of individuals on diplomatic or official foreign government travel as specified in the CDC Order
• Children under 18 years of age;
• Certain participants in certain COVID-19 vaccine trials as specified in the CDC Order;   
• Individuals with medical contraindications to receiving a COVID-19 vaccine as specified in the CDC Order;
• Individuals issued a humanitarian or emergency exception by the Secretary of Homeland Security;
• Individuals with valid nonimmigrant visas (excluding B-1 [business] or B-2 [tourism] visas) who are citizens of a country with limited COVID-19 vaccine availability, as specified in the CDC Order
• Members of the U.S. Armed Forces or their spouses or children (under 18 years of age) as specified in the CDC Order; and
• Individuals whose entry would be in the U.S. national interest, as determined by the Secretary of Homeland Security.

Q: What documentation will be required to show vaccination status?

A:  Non-U.S. individuals are required to be prepared to attest to vaccination status and present proof of vaccination to a CBP officer upon request regardless of the purpose of travel.

The current documentation requirement remains the same and is available on the CDC website . Documentation requirements for entry at land ports of entry and ferry terminals mirror those for entry by air.

Q: What happens if someone doesn’t have proof of vaccine status?

A: If non-U.S. individuals cannot present proof of vaccination upon request, they will not be admitted into the United States and will either be subject to removal or be allowed to withdraw their application for entry.

Q: Will incoming travelers be required to present COVID-19 test results?

A: There is no COVID-19 testing requirement for travelers at land border ports of entry, including ferry terminals.

Q: What does this mean for those who can't be vaccinated, either due to age or other health considerations? 

A: See CDC guidance for additional information on this topic. Note that the vaccine requirement does not apply to children under 18 years of age.

Q: Does this requirement apply to amateur and professional athletes?

A: Yes, unless they qualify for one of the narrow CDC exemptions.

Q: Are commercial truckers required to be vaccinated?

A: Yes, unless they qualify for one of the narrow CDC exemptions. These requirements also apply to bus drivers as well as rail and ferry operators.

Q. Do you expect border wait times to increase?

A:  As travelers navigate these new travel requirements, wait times may increase. Travelers should account for the possibility of longer than normal wait times and lines at U.S. land border crossings when planning their trip and are kindly encouraged to exercise patience.

To help reduce wait times and long lines, travelers can take advantage of innovative technology, such as facial biometrics and the CBP OneTM mobile application, which serves as a single portal for individuals to access CBP mobile applications and services.

Q: How is Customs and Border Protection staffing the ports of entry? 

A: CBP’s current staffing levels at ports of entry throughout the United States are commensurate with pre-pandemic levels. CBP has continued to hire and train new employees throughout the pandemic. CBP expects some travelers to be non-compliant with the proof of vaccination requirements, which may at times lead to an increase in border wait times. Although trade and travel facilitation remain a priority, we cannot compromise national security, which is our primary mission. CBP Office of Field Operations will continue to dedicate its finite resources to the processing of arriving traffic with emphasis on trade facilitation to ensure economic recovery.

Q: What happens if a vaccinated individual is traveling with an unvaccinated individual?  

A:  The unvaccinated individual (if 18 or over) would not be eligible for admission.

Q: If I am traveling for an essential reason but am not vaccinated can I still enter?

A:  No, if you are a non-U.S. individual. The policy announced on January 22, 2022 applies to both essential and non-essential travel by non-U.S. individual travelers. Since January 22, DHS has required that all inbound non-U.S. individuals crossing U.S. land or ferry POEs – whether for essential or non-essential reasons – be fully vaccinated for COVID-19 and provide related proof of vaccination upon request.

Q: Are sea crew members on vessels required to have a COVID vaccine to disembark?

A:  Sea crew members traveling pursuant to a C-1 or D nonimmigrant visa are not excepted from COVID-19 vaccine requirements at the land border. This is a difference from the international air transportation context.

Entering the U.S. via Air Travel

Q: what are the covid vaccination requirements for air passengers to the united states  .

A:  According to CDC requirements [www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/travelers/noncitizens-US-air-travel.html | Link no longer valid], most noncitizens who are visiting the United States temporarily must be fully vaccinated prior to boarding a flight to the United States. These travelers are required to show proof of vaccination. A list of covered individuals is available on the CDC website.  

Q: What are the COVID testing requirements for air passengers to the United States?  

A:  Effective Sunday, June 12 at 12:01 a.m. ET, CDC will no longer require pre-departure COVID-19 testing for U.S.-bound air travelers.

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• For International Visitors
• Electronic System For Travel Authorization

Electronic System for Travel Authorization

ESTA is an automated system that determines the eligibility of visitors to travel to the United States under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP) . Authorization via ESTA does not determine whether a traveler is admissible to the United States. U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers determine admissibility upon travelers’ arrival. The ESTA application collects biographic information and answers to VWP eligibility questions. ESTA applications may be submitted at any time prior to travel, though it is recommended that travelers apply as soon as they begin preparing travel plans or prior to purchasing airline tickets.

Apply for an ESTA  

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Entry requirements

This information is for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of the current rules for the most common types of travel. 

The authorities in the US set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the US Embassy or a consulate in the UK .

COVID-19 rules

There are no COVID-19 testing or vaccination requirements for travellers entering the US.

Passport validity requirements

To enter the US, your passport must be valid for the length of your planned stay.

If you’re travelling through another country on your way to or from the US, check the entry requirements for that country. Many countries will only allow entry if you have at least 6 months validity remaining on your passport. 

Dual nationals  

US law requires US citizens to enter and exit the US using a US passport. Contact the US Embassy or a consulate in the UK for more information.

Visa requirements

To enter or transit through the US, you must have either an  Electronic System for Travel Authorisation ( ESTA ) visa waiver  or a visa .

The US State Department has more information on visas .

Applying for an ESTA visa waiver 

Apply for an ESTA visa waiver through US Customs and Border Protection. You can also apply using the ESTA Mobile app on android or on iOS .

You cannot apply for an ESTA visa waiver if you have:

• been arrested (even if the arrest did not result in a criminal conviction)
• a criminal record
• been refused admission into, or have been deported from the US
• previously overstayed under an ESTA visa waiver

You cannot normally apply for an ESTA visa waiver if you were in the following countries on or after March 2011: 

• North Korea

You cannot apply for an ESTA visa waiver if you travelled to or were in Cuba on or after 12 January 2021. 

If you are not eligible for an ESTA , you must instead apply for a US visa.

Applying for a visa

The US Embassy in London has information on how to apply for a visa .

US visa appointments

Visa appointments at the US Embassy in London are limited. Plan your application as far ahead as possible before travel. If you need to travel urgently, you can request an expedited interview through the US Embassy’s appointment service provider.

The US Embassy has more information on visa appointments .

Children and young people

Anyone aged 17 and under must:

• have a valid visa or ESTA visa waiver on arrival
• be able to provide evidence about the purpose, location and length of their visit if asked by immigration officials
• have written consent from one or both parents if travelling alone, with only one parent, or with someone who is not a parent or legal guardian

The US authorities can stop you entering the country if they have safeguarding concerns about a child. If this happens, the US authorities will take the child into their care, and their return from the US could take months. The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) cannot speed up the return of British nationals aged 17 and under from the US.

The US government has information about children travelling to the US . If you have questions, contact the US Embassy in the UK .

Vaccine requirements

For details about medical entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see TravelHealthPro’s US guide .

Customs rules 

There are strict rules about goods you can take into or out of the US . You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.

Global Entry programme

The US Customs and Border Protection programme Global Entry allows pre-approved travellers through border control faster at some US airports. If you’re a British citizen, you can  register to get a UK background check . If you pass the background checks, you’ll be invited to apply for Global Entry.

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8 Things You Need to Know About Getting a US Visa

With the summer travel season around the corner, we are fielding many travel and visa application questions. Here are answers to your most frequently asked questions.

1. What happens when you apply for a US visa?

When you apply, you fill out an application online, pay the fee, and schedule an interview at a US embassy or consulate. On the day of your interview, you take all your relevant documentation with you and answer an officer’s questions.

2. What happens during the interview?

While the Department of State (DOS) calls this step an interview, it is not a sit-down with an officer. The officer is usually behind bullet-proof glass.

Consular officers at high-volume posts like Mexico City, New Delhi, São Paolo, Monterrey, and Guangzhou can be interviewing up to 120 visa applicants per day. Their interviews are quick. Even at less busy posts, your interview is likely to be short.

Given the short time, it is best to be prepared for the interview. You don’t want to be flipping through your documents to find answers to the officer’s questions.

Being prepared includes having a brief elevator pitch explaining your reasons and qualifications for the visa. It also includes anticipating the officer’s questions and having your answers ready.

3. How long will it take to get my visa?

The time to get your visa depends on where you apply for the visa and whether your visa is approved at your interview or marked for administrative processing (discussed further below).

Visa processing delays lengthened first during the Trump administration and then in a big way during the Covid-19 pandemic. The backlog of visa applications persists in many places. This means the wait for an interview for visas at some locations can stretch to 8, 9, even 12 months or more.

Where one applies for the visa matters. You can get a preliminary idea of the wait by putting the embassy or consulate location into the Visa Appointment Wait Time calculator on this page (please scroll down to see it) and then looking at the time estimated for your visa type.

4. Can I apply for a visa at any US embassy or consulate?

Theoretically you can. But you want to choose wisely.

Some consular posts, including some locations in Brazil, India, and China, have been known to have high fraudulent activity, sending many applications for administrative processing. Your application could be unnecessarily delayed in certain locations.

Consulates and embassies can also shut down processing due to political considerations. For example, the war in Ukraine prompted some countries in Eastern Europe to stop processing visas for Russian citizens for a while. Political situations make access to some countries a moving target for some foreign nationals.

It is best to verify the consular post and access to the desired country by checking with an immigration attorney before applying.

5. Can I get my visa from Mexico or Canada?

While the ease of traveling to Mexico and Canada may tempt you, going there isn’t usually a fast solution to get your visa and can get expensive. Waits can still be long.

At Monterrey (Mexico), for example, while an H visa applicant would wait only 7 calendar days for an interview, a travel visa applicant (B1/B2) would wait 672 days – that’s almost 2 years!

Once you are there, the consulate or embassy will take your passport while it processes your visa. That means you are stuck in that country until you get your passport back.

Processing can take as much as 8 weeks or longer. Unless you know someone there and have a place to stay, that will be a very high hotel bill!

6. Where is the best place to get my visa?

The best place for foreign nationals to get their visa stamp is in their home country. I realize it is not always possible to travel there for that purpose.

7. What is administrative processing?

Administrative processing is the DOS’s term for a visa application that needs review beyond the consular interview.

It does not mean your visa is denied. It means the officer wants to investigate further before adjudicating your visa application.

Reasons your application may prompt administrative processing include:

• Incomplete documentation
• Not answering the officer’s questions well, or leaving them with questions about the purpose of your trip, your financial stability, or your ties to your home country
• Security questions, such as whether the technology a foreign national works with has military implications
• Prior visa denial
• Criminal history

8. How can I avoid an administrative processing delay?

There is no ironclad way to avoid administrative processing. But you can minimize the likelihood of a delay by choosing your visa application site wisely, gathering all the relevant documentation, and preparing as much as possible for your interview.

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U.S. citizens traveling abroad

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Getting a US visa: A Filipino traveler’s tips

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This is AI generated summarization, which may have errors. For context, always refer to the full article.

The United States is a dream destination for many Filipinos. Chances are, you might know someone who is already living the American Dream. That person (or those people) might be friends, relatives, or acquaintances from the city or province where you’re from.

For this article, I’ll be writing about my experience in getting a B1/B2 visa.

What is a B1/B2 visa?

In my case, I applied for a non-immigrant visa for a temporary stay. This type of visa is for people who want to enter the US for business (B-1), tourism (B-2), or both (B-1/B-2).

The B-1/B-2 visa covers the following activities:

• Contract negotiations
• Visit relatives and/or friends
• Attend a conference or convention
• Treatment for an illness
• Consult business associates
• Participate in social events hosted by an organization
• Settle an estate
• Participate in amateur contests or events

For more information, you can refer to the official site here .

Going through the forms

You’ll have to fill out forms to move your visa application along. You’ll need to register here .

You’ll need to fill out a DS-160 form (Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application) here .

The application contains several questions about you. You’ll need to provide your full name and any other name you use, birthday, address, family living in the US, employment history, travel history, travel plans in the US, security questions, and others. They’ll also ask for your social media and online profiles.

Answer all questions truthfully. The process is straightforward. You can save your answers and complete the form some other time within the deadline.

I paid the equivalent of US$185 (the US Embassy sets a foreign exchange rate) in Philippine Peso for my B1/B2 visa.

You’ll need a unique receipt number which you can get from this link : https://www.ustraveldocs.com/ph/ph-niv-paymentinfo.asp

Click on the “Deposit Slip – $185 MRV Fee – B1/B2, C-1, D, F, I, J, M, T, TN/TD, U” option to generate a unique receipt number.

I deposited the amount at the nearest RCBC branch. Don’t forget to keep the deposit slip, you’ll need to bring it with you.

You’ll have to wait for a few hours after payment before you can choose an interview schedule.

Getting a schedule

After payment, you can book an appointment for your interview. You don’t have to book immediately. You can return to the site to check if there are open slots for the time you want. I often found favorable time slots when I browsed the site at night. You can always reschedule if you want a later or earlier slot.

What should you bring during your interview?

You need to bring the confirmation letter sent to you after filling out the form. I brought my passport, a 2×2 photo, deposit slip (for the visa fee), and a certificate of employment with me for the interview.

This is a case-to-case basis but consider bringing other documents such as bank statements, properties under your name, bank certificates, enrollment forms, certificate of employment, income tax return, business permit, and others that you think the consul might ask for.

The consul only asked for my passport during the interview. He didn’t ask for anything else.

What to do during your interview?

Make sure to arrive early for your interview. If you arrive too early, the worst that could happen is that you wait outside the embassy. You’re not allowed to bring your mobile phone inside the US Embassy.

I suggest bringing only the required documents and leave everything else to the person who came with you, at home, or at the accommodation you stayed in near the embassy. The wait until it’s your turn can be nerve wracking.

However, stay cool, calm, and collected until you reach the consul’s window.

The questions the consul will ask you will most often be related to the answers in your application. They asked me if I had any relatives in the US (I have), about my job, and my travel history. Answer truthfully and confidently.

If you’re trying to mislead them, they’ll find out. You have to be consistent with your answers to increase your chances of approval. If they engage in small talk, respond as you normally would in any other conversation. The interview often lasts less than five minutes. My interview took less than a minute.

You’ll immediately know if your application is refused or approved. They’ll ask for your passport if your application is approved.

However, there are cases where they’ll ask for additional documents before making a decision. In some cases, even if they initially ask for your passport, in the next rounds of screening, they might ask for additional documents again. You might have to return to the embassy to submit them. Comply with all of the embassy’s requests.

In my case, I had to return to the embassy to redo the fingerprint scanning.

Should you hire an agency?

NO ONE can guarantee a visa approval, regardless of how much you pay an agency. They can only assist you through the application process. They’ll remind you about the requirements you need to submit, maybe get a schedule for you, and other services.

However, the consul will be asking YOU the questions. Your answers to their questions, the documents they ask you to submit, and your answers in the application form will determine your fate.

It’s your discretion if you want to hire an agency for your US visa application.

Factors that strengthen your application

It took me two tries (and several trips to other countries) before the consul approved my application.

From my experience, these factors will most likely determine the result of your application:

• Rootedness: If the consul is sure you’ll be returning, they’re likely to approve your application. This means you have family in the Philippines, you have a steady job, and/or you own a business.
• Travel History: It’s possible to get approved even if you haven’t been outside the country or have only traveled a few times. However, an extensive travel history improves your chances of approval. This shows you only travel for leisure and return.
• Financial Ability: This means you can afford your trip and still have money after your vacation. You have a full-time job or a steady source of income as a freelancer, or you have a profitable business. You can ask someone to sponsor your stay, but I would recommend showing you can afford to pay for your entire trip.

Don’t fret if the consul refused your application. You can try again and be more prepared the next time you apply. –  Rappler.com

Joshua Berida is a writer that loves to travel. He blogs at  www.thewanderingjuan.net .

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Navigating Summer 2024 Travel: A Guide for International Visitors and U.S. Entrants

With the summer travel season of 2024 anticipated to be bustling, those planning international trips and entries into the United States should prepare for a busy period at consulates and U.S. Ports of Entry. Despite efforts to decrease visa wait times, some travelers may still face delays. As such, advanced preparation is crucial.

Essential Pre-Travel Checklist for U.S. Entry

• Passport Validity : Ensure that your passport and those of any accompanying family members are valid. It’s advisable to have at least six months of validity remaining on your passport at the time of your visa application or when entering the U.S.
• Required Documentation : Depending on your visa type, you may need to present various documents upon arrival in the U.S., such as an I-797 Approval Notice, Form I-129S, Advance Parole Document, Employment Authorization Document (EAD), or Form DS-2019 with travel endorsement. Although no longer mandatory, having proof of COVID-19 vaccination could be beneficial in some contexts.
• Verify Admission Classification : At the point of entry, the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officer will verify your admission classification. It’s crucial to ensure that any provided stamp or electronic record matches your expected visa classification. Always check your I-94 record online after entry to confirm the details are correct.

Guidelines for Foreign Nationals Without a Current Visa

• Consult Immigration Counsel : Engage with immigration experts well in advance of your travel to navigate through potential intensive scrutiny or detailed interviews at consulates.
• Prepare Documentation : Before setting a visa appointment, make sure to complete necessary forms like the DS-160 and gather all required documentation. This could include employment verification letters that corroborate the details provided in your visa petition.
• Online Presence : Be aware that your online profiles on social platforms and professional networks might be reviewed by immigration authorities. Ensure that all information is accurate and consistent with your application.
• Stay Informed : Keep up to date with the latest procedures and waiting times at the consulate through their official website. This will help you to plan your application submission and travel accordingly.

Travel Tips for Visa Waiver Program Participants

• ESTA Authorization : If you are eligible for the Visa Waiver Program, you must obtain an ESTA approval at least 72 hours before your travel. This authorization is essential and valid for up to two years, needing renewal with any significant change in your passport or personal circumstances.

Advance Parole for Adjustment of Status Applicants

• Travel Document Validity : Those with pending Adjustment of Status applications must possess a valid Advance Parole document before leaving the U.S. to avoid jeopardizing their applications. Ensure that this document is valid for both your departure and return.

Contact Information

If you or your family members have any questions about how immigration and nationality laws in the United States may affect you, or if you want to access additional information about immigration and nationality laws in the United States or Canada, please do not hesitate to contact the immigration and nationality lawyers at NPZ Law Group. You can reach us by emailing [email protected] or by calling us at 201-670-0006 extension 104. We also invite you to visit our website at www.visaserve.com for more information.

Please contact us today by phone or by completing the e-mail form.

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The 13 places you need a visa to travel with an American passport

I f you hold an American passport , you're likely used to traveling internationally with relative ease. Therefore, you may be surprised to learn that many countries require Americans to jump through some hoops to visit in the form of obtaining a visa.

Beginning in January, 13 countries will issue American citizens a visa to visit as tourists. Note this list does not contain information regarding countries that the U.S. Department of State has advised U.S. citizens to refrain from traveling to by issuing Level 4 alerts. It also does not detail destinations that are not currently issuing visas for Americans.

Here's what you need to know.

Type: Australian Electronic Travel Authorization

How to apply: Online through the Australian government

Length of time: Valid for visits up to three months within a 12-month period

Processing time: Varies by application, but most are processed within 21 days

More information: immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/visas or travel.state.gov

Related: Australia news

Type: Bolivia Tourist Visa

How to apply: Through the Bolivian Consulate . Residents of select states can apply in person at Bolivian Consulates in Washington, D.C., New York, Miami, Houston or Los Angeles. Alternatively, you can purchase a visa at any land or air border, per the U.S. Embassy in Bolivia .

Length of time: Valid for visits up to 30 days for 90 days total in one year

Processing time: N/A

More information: boliviawdc.org/en-us , bo.usembassy.gov or travel.state.gov

Type: Brazil eVisa

How to apply: Online through VFS.Global

Length of time: Valid for visits up to 90 days for multiple entries over 10 years

Processing time: Five business days

More information: brazil.vfsevisa.com or travel.state.gov

Related reading: Brazil to require visas from Americans starting next month

Type: China Tourist Visa

How to apply: Online through the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs before submitting the application at a Chinese Embassy or Consulate

Length of time: Valid for visits up to 30 days over a 90-day period

Processing time: Four business days

More information: travel.state.gov or us.china-embassy.gov.cn/eng

Read more: China news

Type: Egypt e-Visa

How to apply: Online through the Egyptian Ministry of Interior

Cost: $25 for a one-time entry, $60 for a multiple-entry visa

Processing time: Seven business days

More information: visa2egypt.gov.eg or travel.state.gov

Related: Update: Is it safe to travel to Israel, Egypt and the Middle East?

Type: Indian e-Visa

How to apply: Online through the Indian Bureau of Immigration

Length of time: Valid for visits up to 30 days over one year

Cost: $10-25, depending on time of visit

Processing time: 72 hours

More information: indianembassyusa.gov , indianvisaonline.gov , indiainnewyork.gov.in or travel.state.gov

Read more: India news

Type: Indonesia Visa On Arrival

How to apply: Online through the Indonesian government

Length of time: Valid for travel up to 30 days

More information: molina.imigrasi.go.id , id.usembassy.gov/visas/ or travel.state.gov

Related: Indonesia news

Type: Kenyan eVisa

How to apply: Online for a single-entry tourist visa through the Directorate of Immigration Services

Length of time: Valid for three months from the date of issuance

Processing time: Two business days

More information: evisa.go.ke or travel.state.gov

Type: Myanmar Tourist eVisa

How to apply: Online through Myanmar's Ministry of Immigration and Population

Length of time: Valid for travel up to 28 days, from 90 days of issuance

Processing time: Three business days

More information: evisa.moip.gov.mm or travel.state.gov

New Zealand

Type: New Zealand Electronic Travel Authority (NZeTA)

How to apply: Online through New Zealand Immigration

Length of time: Valid for travel up to three months, from two years of issuance

More information: https://www.immigration.govt.nz/new-zealand-visas/visas/visa/nzeta or https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/NewZealand.html#:~:text=U.S.%20citizens%20traveling%20to%20or,for%20up%20to%20two%20years

Related: New Zealand news

Type: Qatar Visa on arrival

How to apply: Upon arrival at the Hamad International Airport (DOH)

Length of time: Valid for 30 days, with both single and multiple-entry visas available

More information: visitqatar.com

Read more: Qatar news

Type: Sir Lanka Electronic Travel Authorization

How to apply: Online through the Sri Lanka tourism portal and travel advisor

Length of time: Valid for travel up to 30 days and 30 days from issuance

Processing time: Three to 20 business days

More information: lka-egov.org or eta.gov.lk

Type: Vietnam Electronic Visa

How to apply: Online through the Vietnamese government

Length of time: Valid for travel from 90 days of issuance, for travel up to 30 days

More information: vietnamvisa.govt.vn or vietnamembassy-usa.org

Related: Vietnam news

Bottom line

Given that processing timelines, fees and even application requirements change throughout time, we recommend checking your country of interest ahead of travel to ensure you are up to date with the latest processes.

We also suggest bookmarking the State Department's page for each country, which includes information related to visas, safety and more. Also, enroll in the STEP program . For more information, refer to the U.S. Embassy associated with each international destination.

Related reading:

• The difference between CDC and State Department travel warnings
• Brazil to require visas from Americans starting next month
• If you need a passport quickly, this service may be for you
• Passport processing wait times decrease for the 1st time since February
• Can you have multiple passports?
• How the State Department's Smart Traveler Enrollment Program could help you on your next trip abroad

Editorial disclaimer: Opinions expressed here are the author’s alone, not those of any bank, credit card issuer, airline or hotel chain, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any of these entities.

Security Alert May 17, 2024

Worldwide caution, update may 10, 2024, information for u.s. citizens in the middle east.

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