trier tourist places

27 Best Things to Do in Trier germany: 2024 Guide from Long Time Expat

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Are you looking for the best things to do in Trier Germany? I’ve lived here 9 years and want to show you the best hidden gems!

Not only Germany’s oldest Roman city , it is probably one of the most underrated places in this corner of Europe where Luxembourg, France and Germany meet.

As a UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE site dating back 2,000 years, Trier boasts remarkable historical sites, charming architecture, and delicious food and wine.

My girlfriends and I explored Trier on a very moody day so we could snap great photos, drink Moselle wine and catch the fantastic once-a-year Heiliger Rock Ceremony .

Trier Hidden Gems and the Best Things to Do in Trier Germany

We explored the ancient Roman ruins, including the renowned Porta Nigra, the Aula Palatina and Trier Amphitheater and ate our way through this awesome city.

Morgan’s Youtube Wandering Around Trier

How to Visit the “Rome of the North” Like a Local

Trier, the OG of German cities, has a past so rich it’ll make your head spin. If you’re a history buff, this is the place to be. You’ll be inspired, awed, and left wondering how the heck they managed to build such amazing stuff so long ago.

But the real highlight was admiring the impressive Trierer Dom, Germany’s oldest cathedral and it’s stunning gardens.

Short on Time? Best Trier Attractions

Don’t have time to read the whole article? No problemo! Here’s my list of the top 3 Trier attractions.

Best Attractions Overall

Guided tour of trier.

Only in Trier for a day? This tour will show you the best of the city with a professional guide.

3 Hour Guided Tour of Trier (ENGLISH & GERMAN)

Guided Private Tour of Trier

Experience the rich history and culture of Trier, from ancient Roman structures to medieval trading hubs. 

• Porta Nigra : This famous landmark is the largest city gate of the ancient world and was built after 170 AD with grey sand.
• Market Cross : A medieval trading hub with many shops for urban shopping and cafes.
• St. Peter's Cathedral: The oldest church in Germany with the largest religious structure of the city.
• Basilica of Constantine : Built around AD 310, this cathedral has kept its inner walls intact without any changes, even after the repairing of the building due to World War II.
• Roman Bath complex : Constructed in the 4th century AD, this large complex is a great place to learn about Roman history.

Where to Stay in Trier

Most of the Trier hotels are in the Old Town, but this hotel is a cut above the rest and offers unrivalled spa facilities.

Best Place to Stay in Trier To Relax

Stay at the SPA hotel Park Plaza Trier

• 4 Star hotel 5 Minutes walk from the Dom Trier
• Stunning decor with elegant touches
• Sauna, Roman Steam Room, Laconium Steam Room

What to do in Trier Germany: Top 27

For your convenience, I’ve divided up Trier stuff into History vs Food & Shopping vs Outdoor and Nature vs Day Trips.

History, Culture & Architecture

1. Porta Nigra : The Black Roman Gate

The first things we saw as we walked into Trier’s Altstadt (Old Town) was the amazing and well preserved Roman city gate, the PORTA NIGRA. It’s a must-see and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

It was built around 180 AD out of sandstone. It is made of grey sandstone and is the best-preserved Roman city gate north of the Alps. You can pay at the entrance or purchase a ticket online in advance.

2. Trier Amphitheater : With Roman Gladiator Reenactments

Did you know that Trier’s Roman amphitheater is one of the biggest and best preserved in the world? And, you can walk down the steps to the arena. There’s a loop you can follow (called Rundgang), which takes you below the amphitheater to see the ancient canals that still have water flowing through them.

And get this, during the summer you can even see gladiator reenactment shows on Saturdays and Sundays! Tickets are €18 for adults, or €45 for families.

3. Learn About Karl Marx and Trier

The philosopher Karl Marx is a pretty controversial figure. But when I visited the Karl Marx House Museum, I learned so much about his life and ideologies. Did you know he was born in Trier in 1818, but eventually got exiled because of his beliefs? Crazy stuff.

Anyway, if you’re interested in checking out the Karl Marx House and statue, they’re just a short walk apart. And the statue is conveniently located near the Stadtmuseum and Porta Nigra, so you can make a day of it if you’re feeling up for it.

4. Marvel at St Peter’s Church : Trier Dom & Gardens

Trier’s St Peter’s Church is absolutely worth a visit and my favorite church in Germany. The architectural beauty compliments the city’s heritage, but the real highlight is the gardens in the rear and the Heiliger Rock event after Easter.

St. Peter’s Cathedral is actually the oldest church in Germany! Crazy, right? It’s been built and added onto throughout the years, and you can still see Roman bricks built into the central nave.

If you’re interested, you can sign up for a tour of the cathedral. But even if you don’t, entry is totally free and you can visit outside of church services. Oh, and don’t forget to check out the beautiful courtyard – you can find it through a side door on your right near the altar!

5. View Jesus’s Crucifixion Robes

We were truly moved by the relics at the Trier Cathedral, like Jesus’s Crucifixion Robes. Soldiers divided his garments during the crucifixion, but his tunic remained intact. Empress Helena found the tunic and other relics in Jerusalem in 326. She distributed them to important churches, including Trier Cathedral.

Der Heiliger Rock im Dom St. Peter’s Trier

The Robe of Christ is a rare relic shown only for 10 days a year starting after Easter. Its authenticity has been questioned, but believers still hold it sacred. The Catholic Cathedral only opens the doors for 10 days, once a year to view the robes of Jesus during his crucifixion.

6. Visit Konstantine Church (Aula Palästina)

Between the St. Peter’s Basilica and the Electoral Palace is the UNESCO site protestant cathedral. We chose not to go inside because of time constraints, but if you’re interested you can visit between 10:00am – 6:00pm Monday through Saturday, and 2:00pm – 6:00pm on Sunday.

7. Wander Around the Pink Electoral Palace

So there’s this really cool historic building that’s a Rococo landmark. It dates back to the archbishop of Trier and has tons of old-world charm. Nowadays, it’s actually an administrative building, but you can still visit it – just make sure to check the operating times first since they depend on government operations.

If you do get to visit, some noteworthy spots to check out include the north wing, which has a historical overview of the building and the city, as well as the courtyard, foyer, and stairs.

8. Chill at the Palastgarten and Queergarten Beer Garden

A stroll through the Herrengartchen and the Palace Gardens was chillaxing. The perfectly manicured grounds offered peaceful moments. It’s always open to foot traffic and a great respite from the busy city center crowds.

The Queergarten was Germany’s first officially OUT gay beer garden.

9. Visit Kaiserthermen Roman Baths UNESCO site

The Imperial Bath, or Kaiserthermen , are impressive. The Roman Imperial Baths in Trier are an impressive sight to behold. You’ll get to see an ancient bath house that’s still standing (well, partially at least).

And if you’re feeling adventurous, you can explore some underground walkways too.

The Romans really knew how to heat things up, and you can read all about it during your visit. Fun fact: this place has also been a castle and a monastery over the years. Talk about a glow-up!

10. Römerbrucke: The Oldest Bridge in Germany

The Roman Bridge (also called the Old Moselle Bridge), which crosses the Moselle in Trier (Augusta Treverorum), is the oldest bridge in Germany. It’s located just outside the Old town. Here’s the google maps location.

11. Liebfrauenkirche Church

The Liebfrauenkirche, which means “Church of Our Lady” in German, is a UNESCO-designated site in Trier. It’s actually the earliest church built in French High Gothic style outside of France, which is pretty cool! It’s part of the Roman Monuments, Cathedral of St. Peter and Church of Our Lady in Trier UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Plus, it’s right next to the Trier Dom (cathedral) and shares a common wall with it.

12. Trier Museums

Visiting Trier’s museums, like Rheinisches Landesmuseum Trier and Simeonstift should be on your list.

The Rheinisches Landesmuseum in Trier is a must-see in a city full of Roman sites. It’s a unique German museum with an extensive collection of Roman artifacts, including the Trassem hoard and the Neumagen wine ship. Don’t miss the Polydus Mosaic and the Trier Gold Coin Treasure if you’re lucky!

13. Barbara Therme UNESCO Site

This 2nd-century baths complex was the second largest in the Roman Empire, spanning 42,000 square meters and offering wellness and relaxation at the highest level. The building was adorned with marble and works of art and featured several heated bathing pools, niches decorated as sea caves, and other amenities such as cultural centers, libraries, restaurants, shops, and a beauty salon.

Today, visitors can still see the underground passages that operated the heating system. The complex was in operation until the 5th century and then served as a quarry. It was named after the former Trier suburb of “St Barbara,” an old fishing and shipping village. Additionally, it was a station on the Roads of the Romans.

It’s an open park so you can visit anytime.

14. Go down in the Crypt at St. Matthias Abbey

Located in the southern part of the city of Trier, the Benedictine Abbey of St. Matthias has a rich history dating back to the 3rd/4th century. The Romanesque basilica within the abbey has been a site of veneration for the grave of the Apostle Matthias since the 12th century. Today, our monastic community in Trier consists of eleven members. Discover the fascinating history and spiritual significance of this ancient abbey.

Food, Wine & Shopping

15. Eat Ancient Roman Food at Zum Domstein Trier

We enjoyed the unique experience of savoring ancient Roman food at the Zum Domstein.

They have normal German food also, but when in the Rome of the North why not try 2,000 year old recipes?!?

I’m partial to their apricot dish and the lamb.

16. Eat Baja Mexican (With Actual Spice) at Chicano’s

Get a reservation! Chicano’s has food in the style of San Diego Mexican with real corn tortillas, bespoke drinks and some spicy!

If you’re missing a taste of SoCal – this is going to be a real treat for you.

Location: Saarstraße 119, 54290 Trier

17. Eat Ethiopian at Addis Abeba

Flavor, flavor flavor! One of the worst things about Germany is the lack of flavor in it’s traditional cuisine.

Trier offers quite a few flavor filled restaurants and this one is top 3! Location: Saarstraße 107, 54290 Trier.

18. Shopping in the Kornmarkt

Shopping in Trier’s Altstadt and Kornmarkt market square provided a delightful mix of old-town charm and modern-day retail and certainly one of the top things to do in Trier. You’ve got a variety of shops from quirky lady-boutiques to old book stores and antiques.

19. Moselle Wine Tastings

There are many places to stop and taste local wines, but my favorite is the Weinstube Kesselstatt located right in front of the Liebfrauenkirche and Trier Dom in the Old town.

If you want a full day wine tour – join the Grape Escape Mosel to experience Germany’s rich wine history with a taste of the best Mosel wines from boutique family vineyards to globally acclaimed wineries. The Moselle is one of the most interesting places to visit near Trier Germany.

Personal tastings of RIESLING in all its glory and variations, from bone dry to late harvest, coming from different soils of blue, red, and grey quartzite slate.

Discover special German Pinot Spätburgunder and sparkling wines. Open minds and open wines, the more thirsty wine lovers, the merrier!

🍷 Book a private wine tasting and lunch tour with a guide. Even add on a visit to Burg Eltz.

Outdoor & Nature Activities

20. Cycle on the Moselle

The Trier region offers a multitude of cycling and mountain biking routes. You can enjoy bike paths along the Moselle River or the Saar River. The Trier tourism site has at least a dozen different routes for you to choose and is one of many healthy things to do near Trier.

21. Find the Pacifier Tree

I’m going to let you figure this one out and explore on your own!

22. Kids’ Activities

Got kids that hate “touring”? See the sights Via an Interactive & Family Friendly Game

Explore Trier in a fun and interactive way with a smartphone game that lets you collect clues and solve a fictional murder case with friends or family. Immerse yourself in the world of Sherlock Holmes and discover iconic sites like the Trier Cathedral and Hauptmarkt while getting some exercise.

This game is a great way to explore places to see in Trier without even realizing you’re walking!

➡️ Book a fun interactive Way to walk the city with a Sherlock Holmes self-guided mystery game.

23. Hike the Moselsteig or Römerpfad

Moselsteig Long Distance Hiking Trail

Hiking the Moselsteig near Trier is an amazing experience that takes you through picturesque vineyards, quiet forests, and open fields while offering incredible panoramic views of the Moselle Valley.

The Moselsteig hiking trail is a 365-kilometer long trail that follows the Moselle river from the Franco-German-Luxembourg tripoint to the Deutsches Eck headland in Koblenz, where the Moselle meets the Rhine.

The trail consists of 24 stages, each with its unique character, ranging from easy walks to challenging hikes.

Römerpad Loop (Roman Path)

The much shorter loop is great for a lovely 6 mile (10km) dayhike just outside Trier. Take a hike through the forest and enjoy spectacular views while discovering many traces of the Roman past along the way.

The 10 km circular route between Kordel and Butzweiler leads past waterfalls, the castle Ramstein, Genovevahöhle (cave), Celtic ring walls, parts of the Roman “Langmauer,” and the Roman mine “Pützlöcher.”

This is one of the most beautiful hiking areas in the district of Trier-Saarburg, making it an exciting and diversified adventure.

Parking is here .

24. Play Cornhole in Nearby Konz

One of the most surprising activities and fun things to do in Trier is playing American style cornhole in the nearby village of Konz. Check out the Cornhole Europa website for more details.

25. Off-the-Beaten Path Day Trips from Trier

While visiting Trier, we really enjoyed taking day trips to nearby destinations. One of our favorites was a day trip to LUXEMBOURG, which is a short drive or train ride away from Trier. We explored the picturesque old town and marveled at the historical fortifications.

Another great day trip option is exploring the MOSELLE VALLEY region. We ventured along the Mosel River, visiting quaint wine villages and tasting the delicious LOCAL WINE. This area is famous for its Riesling, so we made sure to taste a few varieties.

Keep reading below on detailed travel guides for the best places to go on the Moselle River Valley.

🛎️ Book a stay at this amazing Rhine Castle hotel to have the FULL German experience.

26. Viewpoints near Trier : Saarschleife

The Saarschleife, located in the Saarland region of Germany, is a popular tourist attraction known for its stunning water gap carved by the Saar River through a quartzite layer.

To get there from Trier, visitors can take a train or bus to the nearby town of Mettlach, where the Saarschleife begins near the Besseringen section of the town and ends in Mettlach.

The journey takes approximately 1 hour by train or bus, and visitors can also opt to take a taxi or drive themselves. Once there, you can explore the area by walking along the tree-top path or hiking the surrounding trails, taking in the breathtaking views of the river and surrounding forests.

27. Christmas Markets

The markets are one of the Best Trier Things To Do In Winter. They are known throughout Europe and a lovely destination if you happen to be travelling during late November and the first 3 weeks of December. Things to see in Trier Germany are not limited to the summer months.

If you have fallen in love with German Weihnachtsmarkts, like me…you’ll want to to to the St. Wendel Christmas market too.

Summary of UNESCO sites in Trier

These locations are part of the World Heritage Site and are open to the public, offering visitors a chance to explore the rich history and culture of Trier in addition to the city museum.

Best Places to Stay in Trier Germany

Budget | Hotel B&B : For more of a budget stay, I would recommend the Hotel B&B, it offers clean and basic accommodations and is about a half mile from the Porta Nigra making it possible to walk.

Midrange | Hotel Eurener Hof   : This hotel offers 69 rooms and is well-located in the center of the city. It’s perfect for LOCAL EXPLORING, as it is within striking distance of many attractions such as the Trier Cathedral and Porta Nigra. This hotel also has an INDOOR POOL, which is great for relaxation after a day of sightseeing.

Luxury | Park Plaza Trier : One of my favorite hotels is the Park Plaza, a spa hotel nestled in the old town and only a 5 minute walk to the Dom Trier and the Moselle river. The view is simply fantastic, and I found it to be an excellent value for money. The Relaxarium spa area at the Park Plaza Trier features a beauty area, a sauna, Roman steam room, Laconium steam room, ice grotto and a range of massages and cosmetic treatments. Use of the spa area is complimentary if you book a massage or cosmetic treatment.

Luxury | Hotel Villa Hügel : Another excellent choice is the Hotel Villa Hügel, an elegant four-star Art Nouveau hotel that features a sauna, pool, and an on-site restaurant serving upscale regional cuisine. If you’re looking for a place that combines comfort, luxury, and a touch of HISTORY, then this hotel is definitely for you.

Boutique Luxury | Hotel Zur Glocke : Romantik Hotel Zur Glocke is situated in the Mitte district of Trier, directly in the pedestrian zone, just two minutes’ walk from the main market and the famous Porta Nigra. You can enjoy the hotel’s on-site restaurant, and all rooms are equipped with a flat-screen TV and a private bathroom fitted with a bath or shower. For added comfort, bathrobes and slippers are provided. 

Super Budget | SUV or Car Mattress : Summer can be challenging to get accommodations if you don’t plan early!  If you’re out of luck finding a room it’s okay becuase it’s totally legal to sleep one night in your car in a legal parking spot in Germany. The  Exped Megamat Duo 10  is the most comfortable of all the I have tested.

Find an accommodation in Trier.

History and background of trier places to visit, oldest city.

Trier is often referred to as the OLDEST CITY in Germany, with a rich history dating back to the Roman Empire. Founded around 16 BC as the city of Augusta Treverorum, it was an important administrative and trading center.

We can still see remnants of this ancient history today through various architectural landmarks and historical sites.

MORE MOSELLE TRAVEL BLOGS

Get more CULTURE + NATURE GERMAN travel tips here 👎🏻

• Wine tasting and hiking in hidden Urzig
• Enjoy Sleepy and wonderful Beilstein
• 🥾 Geierlay Suspension Bridge Walk
• 🏰 Visit the Cochem Castle on the Moselle

Roman History

Trier’s Roman history is perhaps its most famous aspect, as it was the residence of Emperor Constantine and other Roman emperors during the 3rd and 4th centuries AD. In fact, the city was once known as the “Rome of the North.”

Several landmarks showcasing Trier’s Roman past are still intact, like the Porta Nigra, Ancient Roman Bridge, and the Barbara Baths, which were once a popular bathing place in the Roman times but later repurposed when besieged by the Franks in the 5th century (source).

Trier Germany Travel Guide

Trier germany travel tips:.

• If you’re planning on seeing all the Roman landmarks, grab the Trier city pass “Antikencard Trier” to save on entrance fees. It costs between €12 – €18 and gets you into the main sights.
• Consider getting the TrierCard, which allows you to ride public buses for three consecutive days and gives you discounts on various tourism activities. It costs €15 for a single ticket or €30 for a family ticket.
• Buy a ticket for the Hop on Hop off Bus Tour Trier, which transports you between three main bus stops to see Trier’s main attractions like the Porta Nigra, Barbara Baths, Amphitheater, Petrisberg Viewpoint, etc.
• Many restaurants require reservations, so if there’s a particularly nice place you’re dying to go to, call ahead.
• Most things are closed on Sundays, except tourist and cultural attractions.
• Be sure to carry cash for small businesses and food stands because many places don’t accept card payments.

How to Get to Trier

There are multiple ways to reach Trier, including by plane, train, or car. The nearest airport is Luxembourg Airport (LUX), around 40 km from Trier. Alternatively, you could fly into Frankfurt-Hahn Airport (HHN), though it is more distant at 70 km away.

Frequent train connections make it easy to get to Trier from various cities in Germany and neighboring countries. For example, the Deutsche Bahn offers INTERCITY, REGIONAL, and LOCAL train routes that can transport you to the city comfortably and efficiently. Check the www.bahn.de website for timetables and use the DB Navigator App to plan your travel routes, but Google Maps does seem to work pretty well too. ( DB Navigator App )

✈️ When you book your transport online, I personally recommend and always use OMIO . They search for trains, buses, flights and ferries, so you get the easiest way to your destination! 

Trier is well connected by autobahn. To get to Trier by car from Frankfurt International Airport, one should take the A3 motorway towards Cologne and then switch to the A48 towards Trier. The journey takes about 2 hours and 30 minutes, depending on traffic conditions. 

🚘 Looking for a car rental service?

If you need a car for your trip, then my personal recommendation is to choose Discover Cars , an Award winning car rental comparison website. You can find, compare and rent a car globally there.

Getting Around Inside Trier

Once you arrive in Trier, you’ll be delighted by the walkable city center. Most major attractions are within SHORT distances from each other, and exploring on foot allows you to absorb the city’s history and glorious architecture.

For longer journeys, Trier has an excellent public bus system. A day ticket costs around €4, and you can access buses from various points in the city center. You’ll also find taxis and rental bikes readily available, offering even more flexibility for your stay.

How Long to Stay in Trier

Given the number of historic sights and attractions in Trier, we recommend dedicating at least two days to explore the city.

This allows you to visit trier tourist attractions like the Porta Nigra, Roman Amphitheater, Trier Cathedral, and Church of Our Lady. If you plan to embark on day trips to nearby destinations, extend your stay by another day or two.

Best Time of Year to Visit Trier

The prime time to visit Trier is during the SPRING and AUTUMN (late April-May and September-October), as temperatures are moderate, and the city is not overly crowded.

This ideal weather lets you enjoy outdoor activities such as walking and cycling without facing oppressive heat, frigid cold, or the peak tourist rush. Places to visit in Trier are accessible year round however.

Trier Sightseeing Map (Click on Image for Interactive Google Maps )

How to use this map: Use your computer mouse or fingers to zoom in and out. Click on the icons to get more information. Click the arrow on the top left corner for the written index. Click the star next to the title of the map to add this map to your google maps account.w the saved map on your smartphone or PC, open google maps, click the menu button, and go to “your places”/ “maps.”

READY TO EXPLORE MORE FAIRYTALE GERMANY? HERE ARE MY TOP MOSEL & RHINE VALLEY GUIDES

• Hike the Rhine Castles Trail
• Best Castle Hotels in Germany
• Burg Rheinfels Travel Guide
• Fly over vineyards on the Cochem chairlift.
• Mystical Waterfalls at Ehrbachklamm

FAQ Trier Things to Do

As we explore Trier, we’ve gathered some frequently asked questions to help guide you through your visit to this historic city.

What is Trier Germany famous for?

What are the top attractions in Trier? Visiting the PORTA NIGRA, the ROMAN BRIDGE, and the TRIER CATHEDRAL should be on your list of must-see attractions in Trier. These landmarks showcase the city’s Roman history and architectural beauty. For more attractions, you can visit the Hauptmarkt or explore the Liebfrauenkirche and other religious sites.

Is Trier worth seeing?

100% Yes! Trier is one of the most underrated cities in Germany and offers 9 UNESCO world heritage sites with a 30 minute walk through a half-timbered old town filled with great restaurants and wine tastings.

Is Trier Germany walkable?

Yes absolutely there are many things to see in trier that are walkable. There are many easy walks and even some famous long distance trails like the Camino de Santiago go right through Trier.

trier germany things to do Conclusion

There’s so much to do in Trier and is close to the magnificent Moselle Valley, Luxembourg, France and Belgium.

Beyond what to do in Trier, stay tuned to my blog for my upcoming articles on the Saarschleife treetop walk and the wonderfully unknown long distance hiking trail called the Saar-Hünsrucksteig.

Author profile :  Morgan Fielder is a Doctor of Physical Therapy and passionate hiker who believes in exploring the world on foot with good food. Follow her journey as she shares science-based hiking tips and advocates for sustainable tourism.

Home » Travel Guides » Germany » 15 Best Things to Do in Trier (Germany)

15 Best Things to Do in Trier (Germany)

Born by the Moselle River as Augustus Treverorum back in 16 BC, Germany’s oldest city has managed to keep hold of its Roman past. Trier has a city-wide UNESCO World Heritage Site, protecting incomparable monuments like the largest Roman gate outside Italy, a palace hall built by Emperor Constantine and a sensational bathing complex.

You could spend a lot of time under Trier’s spell, rapt by Roman treasures at the Landesmuseum, navigating the cellars below the amphitheatre or the passageways at the Imperial Baths. After the Romans, Trier was ruled by Archbishop-Electors for hundreds of years, leaving the city with bountiful Medieval heritage, from churches to patrician houses and palaces.

Let’s explore the best things to do in Trier :

1. Porta Nigra

The largest Roman city gate north of the Alps took shape at the end of the 2nd century and there’s no better place to begin your tour of Trier’s Roman wonders.

The gate has two semi-circular towers, the larger climbing to four storeys and you can venture through it on stairways.

Porta Nigra was made with blocks of local sandstone that were fastened in place with iron clamps.

On the eastern staircase you can still make out one of these iron fasteners, and in other places there are rust where the iron was plundered in Medieval times.

The name, Porta Nigra, comes from the dark colour of the stone, caused by centuries of residue.

The gate became a holy site in the Middle Ages when a Greek hermit was holed up in the eastern tower, after which it was incorporated into a church.

2. Aula Palatina

When it first went up in the 4th century this church was the audience hall for Emperor Constantine’s palace.

The proportions of the hall are mind-boggling, measuring 33 metres in height by 67 metres in length.

And one thing that ensured the hall’s preservation was that it became a residence for the Medieval Bishops of Trier, who made various modifications.

Then in the 17th century the Archbishop Lothar von Matternich joined the hall to his new Baroque palace.

The Aula Palatina was returned to something like its original form in the 19th century when it became a Protestant place of worship, making it the oldest building used for a church in Germany.

3. Rheinisches Landesmuseum

In a city like Trier, which is teeming with Roman sites, you can’t pass up on the archaeological museum.

No other German museum has such extensive and multifaceted exhibitions of Roman culture.

But there are also artefacts from long before the Romans arrived, like the 3,600-year-old Trassem hoard, containing a gold bangle, needle, decorative gold spirals, a sword and axe.

Of the many Roman finds, give yourself time to pore over the Neumagen wine ship, a stone model of a wine ship carved for the tomb of a local wine merchant.

The 3rd-century Polydus Mosaic is also a must, and was in a house that was destroyed a century later to make way for the new baths.

The museum also holds the Trierer Goldmünzenschatz (Trier Gold Coin Treasure), 2650 Roman gold coins brought to light during construction work in the city.

4. Cathedral of Trier

After Constantine converted to Christianity he set about building a complex of four basilicas in Trier on the site of the current cathedral.

When it was finished this had a footprint four times the area of the sizeable building standing now.

The current cathedral is an intoxicating jumble of different styles, as over time the building was extended rather than rebuilt.

So there are three Romanesque naves with Gothic vaults, and some theatrical Baroque flourishes like the stuccowork vault of the western choir.

The oldest surviving piece of sculpture is the sandstone tympanum on the south wall of the portal towards the Liebfrauenkirche, dating to 1180 and showing Jesus on his throne flanked by Mary and Saint Peter.

Head out in to the Gothic cloister to size up the cathedral from the outside, and make for the treasury which has a magnificent reliquary for one of the holy nails.

5. Trier Imperial Baths

Augusta Treverorum’s 4th-century bathing complex had a magnitude that was almost unmatched north of the Alps, and large chunks of its arched 19-metre walls are still in place.

The baths were never completed, and despite their enormous size, they weren’t actually the largest in the city at the time, as that honour went to the older Barbara baths.

In a designated archaeological park, the Imperial Baths are in superb condition considering their age, and this is partly because they were repurposed for Trier’s Medieval city wall.

You can explore the excavated labyrinth of subterranean tunnels and marvel at the size of the hot water bath, which is big enough to seat 650 people for opera performances.

Four of the original six boiler rooms remain.

6. Trier Amphitheater

Like any Roman city worth its salt, Trier had an amphitheatre for blood sports, and this is just past the Imperial Baths outside the medieval walls.

The monument is on the Petrisberg hill, and one explanation for this location is that the amphitheatre’s builders could use the natural slope of the hill for seating so earthworks were only needed for one half.

The amphitheatre dates to the second half of the 3rd century and would have witnessed fights with animals, gladiator battles and executions before the western empire fell two centuries later.

One of the amphitheatre’s special features is its intact cellars, where gladiators and animals would have been hoisted to the surface on lifts.

7. Electoral Palace

The palace attached to the Aula Palatina is held as one of the best expressions of Rococo art in Germany.

The Rococo south wing was added to Lothar von Matternich’s Renaissance palace from the middle of the 18th century when the Elector Johann IX. Philipp von Walderdorff moved to the city.

Now, Trier’s District Government is based in the palace, so access is restricted, but you can sign up for guided tours of the courtyard, foyer, staircase and “Baroque room”, which are all sumptuous.

The palace’s Baroque gardens are also glorious and boast rows of 18th-century sculptures by Ferdinand Dietz.

8. Liebfrauenkirche

Germany’s earliest Gothic church is right on the south wall of Trier Cathedral.

The Liebfrauenkirche was built over a Roman-era church at the beginning of the 13th century.

One of the first things that will hit you is the circular building plan, with circular portals and altar niche combining to form the outline of the 12-petalled rose, a symbol of the Virgin Mary.

The 12 supporting columns are painted with the 12 apostles and soar to vaults with filigree patterns.

See the decorative tomb of the Bishop Karl von Metternich, and the western portal’s tympanum of the Mary Enthroned, the annunciation and the Adoration of the Magi.

9. Hauptmarkt

The soul of Medieval Trier, this marketplace was laid out in the 10th century after the previous one was ransacked during a Viking raid a few decades earlier.

The three-metre market cross was erected to commemorate this event in 958 and has a Carolingian capital, while its column was used as a pillory for public punishments from the 13th century on.

On the south side is the Renaissance Petrusbrunnen, dating to 1595 and topped with a statue of Trier’s patron saint Peter.

He stands above allegorical statues of the four cardinal virtues, justice, fortitude, prudence and temperance.

Hauptmarkt is also framed by photogenic historic buildings like the Steipe, the ceremonial banquet hall with a hipped roof and decorative crenellations.

On the Steipe’s wall you can see the official yardstick, used by market traders in days gone by.

10. Dreikönigenhaus

Entering old Trier on Simeonstraße via the Porta Nigra you’ll soon be confronted by another remarkable monument.

Painted white and with colourful patterns around its semi-circular windows, the Dreikönigenhaus is a Romanesque and Gothic patrician house from 1230. At that time defence was the first thing wealthy families were worried about, which is why the house is more like a fortified tower.

You can see that the front door is actually a few metres above the street, and householders would have used a ladder to get up or down.

In the Middle Ages Trier had as many as ten residential towers like Dreikönigenhaus, and this is now one of three to remain today.

11. Basilica of St. Paulinus

At a Roman graveyard up from the Porta Nigra there’s a majestic Rococo church that is the third in a succession of religious buildings going back to the 300s.

The second, Romanesque church was destroyed by the French army during a siege of Trier in 1673. Its successor was begun six decades later and consecrated in 1757. Unlike Trier other composite buildings, the Basilica of St. Paulinus has a planned, uniform style, with exuberant Rococo stuccowork, frescoes and fittings.

The interior was designed by the feted architect Balthasar Neumann and the stupendous fresco on the ceiling in the nave work of Christoph Thomas Scheffler.

This depicts the life of St Paulinus and the martyrdom of the Theban Legion in 286.

12. Simeonstift

The 11th-century college adjoining the Porta Nigra is an exciting venue for Trier’s city museum.

The collection here is pretty diverse as it comes from donations from prominent Trier citizens.

Along with Medieval, Renaissance and Baroque paintings, sculpture and handicrafts there’s an exhibition of Egyptian Coptic textiles, paintings, oil lamps and furniture from the 2nd to the 9th century.

The naturalistic sarcophagus portraits dating back to the 2nd century have to be seen to be believed.

In the college’s cloisters are 18th-century statues sculpted by Ferdinand Tietz for the Electoral Palace garden, while on the second floor is an assortment of East Asian Art.

If you’re new to the city you can also get up to speed, viewing a model of Trier as it was in 1800 and a movie about Roman Augustus Treverorum.

13. Barbara Baths

Between 2000 and 2015 Trier’s older bathing complex from the 2nd century was closed off for conservation.

At the reopened archaeological site there are metal stairways and footbridges lifting you over excavated pools and through archways.

Slowly you realise the size of these ruins: In their day the baths covered four hectares making them the largest in the Roman World after the Trajan Baths in Rome.

The site was a quarry for hundreds of years, so none of the walls are above a few metres, but there are nine information boards showing reconstructions of the baths and their luxurious furnishings 1,900 years ago.

14. Karl Marx House

West of the centre of Trier is the house where Karl Marx, the epoch-changing economist and philosopher was born in 1818. The building has 16th-century origins and was extended and remodelled in the 1720s when a member of the Electorate’s chamber council lived here.

As soon as the significance of the house was realised in 1904 it was bought by the SPD (Social Democrat Party). A bumpy few decades followed and the museum reopened in 1947. Drawing on artefacts like a first edition of Das Kapital, the museum’s permanent exhibition considers the life, work and influence of a figure whose impact on the modern world is immeasurable.

When this article was written the Karl Marx House was closed until May 2018 for renovations.

15. Mariensäule

Visible for miles at a height of 300 metres on the left bank of the Moselle is a Marian column placed here in the 1860s.

The monument towers above the woodland at the top sandstone cliffs and was funded by donations from Trier’s Catholic congregation.

The combined height of the Neo-Gothic pedestal and its statue is 40 metres.

The sculptor of the statue of Mary at the top, Gottfried Renn used some sandstone blocks from Trier’s Roman wall, perhaps in recognition of the city’s Roman Catholic tradition dating back to the 400s.

You can catch a bus to just 20 metres below the column, and on the platform you can soak up an all-encompassing view of the Moselle and Trier.

15 Best Things to Do in Trier (Germany):

• Porta Nigra
• Aula Palatina
• Rheinisches Landesmuseum
• Cathedral of Trier
• Trier Imperial Baths
• Trier Amphitheater
• Electoral Palace
• Liebfrauenkirche
• Dreikönigenhaus
• Basilica of St. Paulinus
• Simeonstift
• Barbara Baths
• Karl Marx House
• Mariensäule

Germany Footsteps

Top 20 Things To Do In Trier [Don’t Miss Them!]

Going on a trip to Trier and want to know all the best things to do in Trier? We have you covered! Below you will find our guide to all the best attractions in Trier Germany to plan your ultimate trip.

With a whopping nine UNESCO World Heritage sites and the title of Germany’s oldest city, there was no way that we were missing out on a visit to Trier in Germany’s west by the border of Luxembourg. In fact, reading about Trier beforehand, I wondered if it was maybe the most underrated city in Germany as I hadn’t even heard of it before researching Germany in depth.

With such a long and illustrious past, amazing monuments and ruins (the most Roman monuments in Germany), I was very excited to visit the town of Trier and discover everything it has on offer.

So did it live up to the hype in my head? Is it the most underrated city in Germany? Keep reading to find out!

Below, you will find our full Trier travel guide with everything you need to know about the best places to visit in Trier as well as the best places to stay for your ultimate vacation in Trier. There is also a handy map of all the things to do Trier offers.

You’ll also find special sections on the best things to see in Trier in winter and a full itinerary for a Trier day trip as well as what works if you are travelling with kids.

Traveling to Germany?  Click here to download your free Germany Trip Planning checklist .  We’ll help you get ready for your trip!  

Table of Contents

An Introduction To Trier

With a population of 110,000 people, you can find Trier in the western part of Germany near the Luxembourg border. It’s a two and half hour drive west of Frankfurt or a couple of hours southwest of Bonn. It calls the state of Rhineland-Palatinate home and is by the Moselle River.

The area which is now Trier had human settlement back in the early Neolithic period (5500-4500BC) as evidence of linear pottery settlements has been found. The Celtic tribe of Treveri also called the area home before the Romans came around 58-50BC.

Around 16BC, Emperor Augustus founded the city of Augusta Treverorum (“City of Augustus in the land of the Treveri”) and this is considered the birth of Trier. It was a strategic position at a crossroads and it rose rapidly as an administrative and commercial centre. It became the capital of the Roman province, Gallia Belgica, and became even more important.

The amphitheatre was built before 100AD, a sign that the city was important and many other important buildings were built.

Trier’s importance continued to grow as it became a city of the breakaway Gallic Roman Empire before returning to the Roman Empire. In the third century, it became an imperial seat. From 293 to 395, Trier was also given the honour of being one of the residences of the Western Roman Emperor.

All of this leads to many developments befitting such an important city. A mint was established which became an important part of the Western Roman Empire. A stadium was added to the amphitheatre for chariot races.

Constantine the Great, who was a Roman Emperor who ruled from 306 to 337, expanded Trier and strengthened the walls and towers. He built the Imperial Baths, what’s known today as Konstantin-Basilika (his throne room/audience hall) and more including parts of what are now Trier Cathedral and Liebfrauenbasilika.

Germanic tribes started attacking Trier from 350AD, but these were mostly repelled. Things got harder in the fifth century when Tier was sacked four times by the Franks and another time by the Huns. Around 485, Trier definitely came under the control of the Franks. It’s estimated over this time, the conflict caused the population of Trier to decrease from 80,000 to 5,000 by the sixth century.

In 843, Trier became part of the Kingdom of Lorraine until 870 when it became part of the East Frankish Empire which later became Germany.

Many monasteries and abbeys were built during these times although Basilika St Matthias is the only important one that survived through all this time. The apostle, Saint Matthias, is buried here which makes it a major site of pilgrimage for Catholics.

In 815, Trier became an archbishopric and its archbishops had power over extensive territory. The Archbishop of Trier became one of the seven Electors of the Holy Roman Empire in the late 12th century and stayed this way until the French Revolution.

Throughout the Middle Ages, Trier tried to get independence from the Archbishopric of Trier but was never successful. In 1309, it came under the power of Archbishop Baldwin of Luxemburg. Baldwin was well connected with his brother being the German King and Emperor Henry VII. He was able to increase the territory of the Electorate of Trier considerably and built many castles. By the time of his death in 1354, Trier was a prosperous city.

Later, many wars came to Trier. The Thirty Years’ War  came to Trier in 1630 when Trier asked the Spanish government in Luxemburg for help against the Bishop’s wishes. This lead to attacks between the Bishop and his French troops against the Spanish in Trier and then the Spanish attacking back once the bishop had regained the city. The Spanish then occupied Trier and imprisoned the Bishop. This event helped start the Franco-Spanish War.

War was back in 1673 when the French besieged and then occupied Trier. They were forced out by Imperial troops in 1675 but were back in 1684 when they captured Trier again destroying all walls and fortresses.

In The Nine Years War, things did not get better with Trier taken again in 1688. Many cities in the Electorate of Trier were destroyed in 1689 as well as most castles. Trier was spared destruction but when the French left, there were only 2,500 (starving) inhabitants left.

The French kept coming back in the 18th century as well. When the French Revolutionary Forces captured Trier in 1794, this was the end of the Electorate of Trier. Resulting peace treaties in 1797 gave Trier (as well as everything on the left back of the Rhine) to France and it became the capital of the newly founded Département de la Sarre. Over time, Trier began to prosper again.

In 1814, things suddenly changed again as Trier was captured by Prussia and became part of the Kingdom of Prussia in 1815. Trier became a district administration centre but the economy declined.

Things improved from 1842 when Luxembourg joined the German Customs Union. Trier manufactured tobacco, wine, cloth and leather and Luxembourg was an important market for these. Add in paddle steamers starting operation on the Moselle and the first rail line connecting Trier in 1860 and things were looking up.

In September 1944, Trier was close to the frontline in World War II. This resulted in almost daily shelling by the Allies as well as three large-scale aerial attacks. On 2nd March 1945, the city surrendered to the US.

After the War, it was rebuilt as a cultural and commercial hub. Today, it is a trade centre for the region and a tourist destination. Industries include the manufacture of wine, beer, textiles and precision instruments.

Top 19 Things To Do In Trier Germany

Here are the top things to do in Trier. Read through and select the ones that fit your interests and timeframe. If you only have one day to visit Trier tourist attractions, find our one day Trier places to visit itinerary below.

Note that I sort these Trier Germany things to do based on geographical location starting with the central Hauptmarkt and then listing approximately the closest Trier things to see while working our way further away. The order isn’t based on what I think are the most important attractions.

Many of the things to do near Trier are closed on Mondays.

Hauptmarkt (Main Market)

The heart of Trier, Hauptmarkt is definitely somewhere you’ll want to head. This current market place was designed in the tenth century after the previous one was ransacked by Vikings.

Look out for the three-metre cross. The original dates back to 958. This is a replica with the original located in a municipal museum.

The fountain is from 1595 and displays St Peter, Trier’s patron saint, surrounded by the four virtues of justice, strength, temperance, and wisdom as well as some watchful monsters.

There are many beautiful buildings around this Medieval square so take your time soaking it in. This is easy to do with market stalls, shops, bars and restaurants calling this area home. It’s truly a top place.

Spielzeugmuseum (Toy Museum)

While you are in Hauptmarkt, pop into Spielzeugmuseum which is right here.

This toy museum is full of 5,000 antique toys and toys from today which comprises miniature trains, dolls, soldiers, Lego and many others including a 130 year old dancing bear. You can play with some of the toys.

St-Gangolf-Kirche (St Gangolf Church)

Located right next to Hauptmarkt, this is another one of the Trier Germany tourist attractions while you are enjoying Hauptmarkt.

This Roman Catholic church was built in the early 15th century on the site on an older tower. It has a 62 metre high tower.

At the time of publishing, this church was closed due to extensive renovations, but it may be open by the time you visit.

Trierer Dom (Trier Cathedral)

One of the many UNESCO World Heritage listed sites in Trier, the Trier Cathedral is considered the oldest bishop’s church in Germany and still has sections from Roman times. The massive outside is a combination of Baroque, Gothic and Romanesque styles over 1,700 years of architecture.

It was initially built by Constantine after he converted to Christianity. He built a complex of four basilicas where this stands now and, originally, it covered four times the area of what we see today!

Over time, it was extended which lead to the interesting mix of styles seen today. This means it also still contains original Roman bricks in the central nave.

Try to approach Trierer Dom from Hauptmarkt. It actually took my breath away as it appeared. It’s so grand.

Inside, it is also a sight to behold and is home to an impressive collection of art and objects. Upstairs is the Domschatz (Cathedral Treasure) home to Medieval manuscripts and ecclesiastical equipment.

Make sure you check out the sandstone tympanum on the south wall of the portal. It dates back to 1180 and shows Jesus on his throne with Mary and St Peter. This is the oldest remaining sculpture. There are some great Romanesque naves with Gothic vaults and much more.

Look out for a side door on the right near the alter at the back. This will take you to a beautiful courtyard.

This is definitely one of the top churches I have visited in Germany, and I’m surprised it’s free entry. Definitely come by here.

Located close by is the Museum am Dom Trier (Trier Cathedral Museum) which has many treasure including a 4th-century Roman ceiling painting from the palace of Constantine’s mother, Helena, that used to be on this site. This was found in 30,000 fragments that were put back together over ten years.

Liebfrauenbasilika (Church Of Our Lady)

Located right next door, Liebfrauenbasilika is also a UNESCO World Heritage listed site. Liebfrauenbasilika or Liebfrauenkirche is Germany’s oldest Gothic church and was built in the 13th century.

It was built on the remains of a church from Roman times with a circular building plan and 12 pillars representing the 12 Apostles. There are also circular portals and the whole design combines to form a 12 petalled rose outline which is a symbol of the Virgin Mary – who was known as the “Mystical Rose” at the time that this was built.

Inside, there’s some great stained glass and the decorative tomb of the Bishop Karl von Metternich.

Entry is free.

Stadtmuseum Simeonstift (City Museum)

For a change of pace, don’t miss this one of the things to do in Trier this weekend to learn more about the long history of Trier.

Next door to Porta Nigra (coming up next!), this building was the priests’ residence of Simeon’s College in the 11th century. Today, it’s home to the City Museum with two thousand years of history to cover which it does via sculptures, paintings, textiles, documents and more.

Admission includes an audio guide, and there is also a special one for children which is, unfortunately, only in German.

There are permanent exhibits as well as regularly changing special exhibits. The collection can seem a little random as it has been built by private donations from Trier citizens.

It’s a great option of the things to do around Trier to understand and learn more about Trier with items such a model of Trier from 1800 and a film about the original town here, Augustus Treverorum.

Porta Nigra

Trier’s landmark image of the Porta Nigra is a must visit! In fact, if you can, entering the old part of the city here on arrival is the best way to start your exploration of Trier Germany attractions.

UNESCO World Heritage listed, this second century Roman city gate is the world’s best preserved. Named the Latin words for “black gate”, its age has caused its blackening. It’s the largest Roman gate you can find north of the Alps. It was built around 170AD using 7200 blocks of stone.

Held together by nothing but gravity and iron clamps, it’s an engineering feat. You can even climb to the top for a great view of the city from the larger of the two towers for a fee. It is four storeys high.

Porta Nigra became a holy site in the Middle Ages after Simeon, a Greek hermit, spent six years in the eastern tower. It then turned into a church in his honor and he became a saint.

It’s definitely worth going inside. Make sure you get an English pamphlet on the way in and eat it all up.

Museum Karl-Marx-Haus

Trier was the birthplace of the famous philosopher and economist, Karl Marx, surely one of the best known philosophers and economists ever.

Born in 1818 in the house pictured above, this house is now home to exhibits on his life, work and decades in exile in London as well as his big legacy including the social impact of the rise of communism. The building itself was built in the 16th century and extended in the 1720s.

It was bought by the Social Democrat Party in 1904. During the Nazi Party’s reign, it was seized and used as a printing house. In 1947, it reopened as a museum all about Marx and communism and grew into what it is today.

You can request an audio guide to gain more from your visit here.

Therman am Viehmarkt (Forum Baths)

These lesser known Roman baths were actually found by accident in 1987 while building a parking garage. They were actually underneath a WWII bomb shelter and the remains of a Capucinian monastery among other things.

No one is sure what this building was originally for when built in the second century, although it was built on top of the foundation of Roman houses from around the time the city was founded. But in the fourth century, it was converted into public baths.

The ruins are now housed in a glass building which highlights and showcases the work that has been done here and the history of Trier.

Note there is a fair bit here – more than what you see from the square above.

Konstantin Basilika/Aula Palatina (Constantine’s Throne Room)

UNESCO World Heritage listed, Konstantin Basilika or Aula Palatina was built around 310AD as Constantine’s Throne Room. At 71 metres long by 36 metres high and 32.6 metres wide, it’s the largest single room Roman structure still standing. It was built to express how important the Emperor was and it delivered.

After its life as an audience hall for Emperor Constantine, it was a fortress and then used as a residence for the Medieval Bishops of Trier. Various modifications were made over time. In the 17th century, Archbishop Lothar von Matternich joined this structure to his new palace.

In the 19th century, it became a Protestant church and it was rebuilt to its Roman scale at this point. Another rebuilding was necessary after World War II. Today, it remains a Protestant church.

Palastgarten (Palace Garden)

Next door to the Konstantin Basilika is the Kurfürstliches Palais (Electoral Palace) and while you can’t visit inside here, you can visit the Palace Garden as one of the romantic things to do in Trier.

These beautiful formal gardens are perfect for a stroll while checking out the outside of the gorgeous palace. Don’t miss it.

Rheinisches Landesmuseum (Roman Archaeological Museum)

If you are going to visit an archaeological museum anywhere in Germany, this should be the place! With many Roman relics, coins and more, there is much you can learn (and see) about Trier here. It has the best collection of Roman exhibits in Germany.

A good place to start is the fourth century scale model of Trier. Try to imagine that on the streets around you! A highlight is the 1993 Trier Gold Hoard which is a collection of over 2,600 Roman gold coins discovered at this time. There are also burial monuments and Roman mosaics.

The museum looks at ordinary Roman life and what things were like in Trier at that time. It also covers history from before this period all the way through the Middle Ages to the Baroque. You can find items like a 3,600 year old sword, axe and more.

There is much to love about this museum and it should definitely be on your list of must visit attractions in Trier BUT make sure you get the audio guide!

I didn’t realise initially an audio guide was available and wasted time walking through the museum, not learning much because barely anything is in English. There are so many treasures here and you’ll want to learn more so an audio guide is a must if you don’t understand German.

Kaiserthermen (Imperial Baths)

UNESCO World Heritage listed, Kaiserthermen is the ruins of a Roman thermal bathing complex.

Built in the fourth century, these baths were at a scale that was close to being unique north of the Alps and there are still large parts of its 19 metre walls standing. Despite being so big, they weren’t even the biggest in Trier with the Barbara Baths (coming up soon!) taking that title.

There is still an underground area of subterranean tunnels that have been excavated showing the old baths, boiler rooms and channels. The area underground is much bigger than I expected.

You can even check out the size of the big hot water bath designed to hold 650 people for opera performances.

These baths were never completed and, despite being in ruins today, they are worth a visit and are able to capture the imagination.

Amphitheatre

Yet another UNESCO World Heritage listed Roman item is the amphitheatre and you’ll definitely want it on your list of what to see in Trier.

This once mighty place could hold 20,000 spectators and dates back to around 100AD. In its time, you could have seen gladiator battles and animal fights.

Underneath are intact cellars which you can view. This would have been where animals and prisoners waited for their fights, and there’s even a special lift to hoist them to the surface.

Barbarathermen (Barbara Baths)

The oldest and biggest Roman baths in Trier were at this site at Barbarathermen (Barbara Baths). Named after a monastery which had been on this site, these were built in the second century.

There are stairways and bridges along with information boards to take you around this site and inform you as you explore.

This site is big and not just for Trier. These baths once covered four hectares which makes them the second largest in the Roman Empire. Only the Trajan Baths in Rome beat them for size.

The site used to be a quarry so much of the old walls are gone, but, with a good imagination, you can imagine how it must have been 1,900 years ago.

Römerbrücke (Roman Bridge)

UNESCO World Heritage listed, this bridge should also be on your list of things to see. One of the oldest in Germany, at least nine of the pillars that still support this bridge were built in the second century.

Built from the black basalt in the Eifel mountains, it once used to hold up chariots, but today is still used by motorists. You can take a stroll across.

Basilika St Matthias (St Matthias Abbey)

Monks have been present at this abbey since late antiquity and, since the late tenth century, the bodies of the founding bishops of the Archbishopric of Trier have been there.

In 1127, the bones of the Apostle, Matthias, were found during the demolition of the previous church buildings on this site. It was said that the bones were sent to Trier at the bequest of Empress Helena, the mother of the Roman Emperor, Constantine. Since then, this abbey has been a major pilgrimage site.

There are other treasures here too including the Holy Cross Chapel’s Staurotheke said to contain a piece of Christ’s cross.

Mariensäule (Marian Column)

For places to visit near Trier Germany, head to this huge, 40 metre high monument on the left bank of the Moselle.

Located on the top of sandstone cliffs, Mariensäule can be seen from far away. It was inaugurated in 1866 to show Catholic power to the Protestants after the Protestants were able to use the basilica for their services in 1856.

This statue is clearly visible from the basilica so Protestant churchgoers could see it on their way to church.

Today, it is a symbol of Trier and a great place to head for views over Trier. It is lit up at night thanks to private donations.

You can get a bus up here or walk from the centre of Trier.

It’s also an easy drive here. There’s no car park, but there is a small space by the side of the road where you can pull over to go take a look. There is a walkway with many steps directly behind the monument to this road or a nicer path to the side of the monument to the area where you can pull over in your car.

For a fantastic option of the day Trips from Trier, head to Cochem for beautiful views, great wine, history and more.

Also located on the Moselle River, Cochem is about an hour and a quarter’s drive from Trier. Here, you can find endless vineyards, wine to taste, the historic Reichsburg (Imperial Castle) to explore, a great chair lift, Bundesbank Bunker which was once home to 15 billion Deutsche Marks and a beautiful Old Town.

It’s a pretty place to hang out and soak it all in and a good change of pace from Trier.

You can find our full guide to Cochem, including a one day itinerary, by clicking here.

Best Trier Things To Do In Winter

While most of the top 10 things to see in Trier Germany listed above are possible in winter time, there is also an extra special Trier attraction which is especially for the winter months.

Trier Christmas Market

This Christmas Market is traditionally held for about a month in the lead up to Christmas from around 22 November to 22 December but always confirm the latest dates before travelling.

It’s located in the atmospheric Hauptmarkt near the Trierer Dom with around 100 stalls where you can pick up Christmas crafts, gifts and, of course, local treats and drinks.

In addition, there are often special events like Santa paying a visit, puppet shows and more so check out the latest event guide.

You can find more information on the Trier Christmas Market on their site.

What To Do In Trier In One Day 

Only have one day in Trier? What a shame! But it’s ok, it’s still worth going to Trier if you only have one day.

With one day, I recommend you do the following. It’s a busy day but you won’t want to miss a thing.

• Enter the town in the most atmospheric way possible – through Porta Nigra
• Head to Hauptmarkt and enjoy the square
• Visit Trierer Dom (Trier Cathedral) and Liebfrauenbasilika (Church Of Our Lady)
• Next up is Konstantin Basilika. Take a quick look inside
• Also enjoy the Palastgarten (Palace Garden) next door and view the outside of the Electors Palace of Trier
• Spend some time learning more at the Rheinisches Landesmuseum (Roman Archaeological Museum). Don’t forget an audio guide
• Explore the Kaiserthermen (Imperial Baths)
• Check out the Amphitheatre
• Finish by exploring the ruins of the Barbarathermen (Barbara Baths) and taking a stroll in the Römerbrücke (Roman Bridge)

Trier Attractions Map

Best Place To Stay In Trier

When it comes to where to stay in Trier, there is a great range of hotels and other accommodation options. You won’t have any problem finding somewhere to stay.

Below, I’ve listed a few different places to consider depending on what type of accommodation you are looking for.

BEST – Hotel Villa Hügel Review

If you are looking for a beautiful Trier hotel which consistently gets exceptional reviews and has many facilities and you don’t mind being just outside the main Old Town area, Hotel Villa Hügel could be for you!

Located in an amazing white Art Nouveau villa of wine merchants built in 1914, this option is about a ten minute walk from the amphitheatre or 20 minutes from Hauptmarket. It’s an adults-only option.

It has many facilities including indoor and outdoor pools, a gym, sauna, fabulous restaurant with a buffet breakfast, parking and massages available.

There are a few different room types available. All are doubles and come with seating area, flatscreen TV, toiletries and bathrobes. Upgraded rooms can also have balconies, bigger rooms and partitioned living areas.

Click here to see the latest prices.

BEST OLD TOWN – Romantik Hotel Zur Glocke Review

For the best Trier hotel option in the Old Town, consider the Romantik Hotel Zur Glocke . It’s in a great location just moments from Hauptmarkt and four minutes walk from Porta Nigra.

The building itself dates back to 1516 with some walls that date back to the 12th century, but it’s been restored beautifully. There are two restaurants on site including one that opened in 1803 and is the oldest, still-operating restaurant in Trier.

There are standard rooms as well as suites. All rooms have flatscreen TVs, air conditioning, soundproofing and bathrobes and include breakfast. Suites have more space and there is also a two bedroom duplex suite, perfect for families.

VALUE – Ibis Styles Trier Review

For an easy, great value option in the middle of the Old Town, consider Hotel Ibis Styles Trier. You can walk to Hauptmarkt in six minutes or Konstantin Basilika in 9 minutes.

Located in an historic building which used to be a post office, there are a few handy room types here including twin, double and family options. All come with desk space, flatscreen TV and private bathrooms. Ceilings are up to 4.5 metres high which leads to a great feeling of space.

There is paid parking on-site, a gym, facilities for babies and a continental breakfast available.

Click here to see the latest prices or here to read our full review.

Click here to see all our recommendations for the best hotel in Trier.

Trier Travel Guide Video Overview

Check out many of the attractions in Trier in the following quick and easy video overview.

How To Get To Trier

We travelled to Trier by hire car which made it very easy to get here. It’s easy to find.

You can hire a car to get you there by clicking here.

There are regular trains and buses here. You can find timetables and all your options here .

Or you can find all the train timetables here and discount train passes here.

Trier doesn’t have a commercial airport. If you want to fly here, your best option is Luxembourg Airport which has flights from European destinations, although it can be annoying to get here on public transport with a bus only every four hours.

Frankfurt or Koblenz Airports are also options that are further away but have more flight options.

Click here to find the latest flight prices now.

You can also read our full guide to getting from Frankfurt to Trier (or vice versa) here.

Once in Trier, we found it easy to explore on foot. The attractions are generally within walking distance of each other and it’s fun to walk around Trier.

Trier With Kids

We visited Trier with our three kids aged from six to twelve. It’s a great place to visit for families. If you are looking for things to do in Trier with kids, they can enjoy most things above although I’ll admit that Karl-Marx-Haus was lost of them.

They did enjoy the old Roman ruins though with places like the amphitheatre really sparking their imagination.

There is a lot of walking to get between these attractions so, ideally, split them over a couple of days.

Eight kilometres out of Trier is the Freilichtmuseum Roscheiderhof, an open air museum, which your kids might enjoy if you are looking for something different.

You can also head to Trampoline Trier for a big indoor play centre.

Final Words

I hope you found this guide to all the things to do in Trier useful, and it makes a great Trier travel guide for your trip.

We found Trier amazing and definitely one of the most underrated cities in Germany. I loved all the history and attractions and still can’t believe I hadn’t heard of it not long ago. It should be on the must-visit list on a trip to Germany.

I hope you enjoy it too!

Read more guides to visiting Western Germany here . Or read this guide to nearby Frankfurt here or the Rhine Valley here.

Related Articles:

By Sharon Gourlay

Sharon first fell in love with Germany back in 2000 on her first visit. She loves the long history, the picturesque Old Towns, the castles, the food, everything really! Since then, she has visited many times and loves writing about Germany here so you can enjoy it too. In fact, Sharon loves German culture so much that she sent her kids to a German primary school in Australia. She especially loves Berlin and towns with charming Old Towns like Celle and Quedlinburg. Sharon also has a Certificate III in International Travel Sales and understands the nitty gritty of travel planning. Through this site, she'll help you have the perfect trip to Germany whether it's your first or tenth time!

Thank you for doing this article on Trier. My Father was in the Canadian Military and we were posted in Trier in 1957-1959 as part of a Nato presence after WWII. I have amazing memories of exploring the city…….it was simply wonderful living there. I have returned there since and loved it all the more. The history of this city is so poigniant. Thank you again. Maureen Windsor

I’m jealous. What a great place to live 🙂

Back in the 70’s we were living in Bitburg because of the military and so many of our car trips to go places and see things started by going thru Trier. And we stopped for another look to see more things all the time. There was work in a cathedral that was finished around an Easter Sunday so we stopped and looked there. Gorgeous. And there was another smaller church that had painting all over the ceiling and walls. Gorgeous. And we were told not to take photos inside because of the damage to the paint. I would love to go back but it has been too long.

Sounds amazing 🙂

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Things to Do in Trier, Germany’s Oldest City

Are you wondering what to do in Trier?

Trier is Germany’s oldest city with an incredible Roman history and an astonishing 8 UNESCO World Heritage Sites!

Trier is not on many travelers’ bucket lists and I have to admit even I only visited the city because my German friend recommended it to me.

But I have to say this city really surprised me with its rich and well-preserved history, its cozy atmosphere, and incredible architecture. And there are many things to do in Trier!

So I hope this guide will convince you to add Trier to your bucket list as well.

Trier: 2000 years of human history represented in architecture

Trier is a German city in the Moselle (Mosel) wine region, near the Luxembourg border.

Founded as Augusta Treverorum in 16 BC during the reign of the Roman emperor Augustus Caesar, Trier is Germany’s oldest city and it contains several well-preserved Roman structures.

The city is often referred to as the “ Rome of the North ” because it served as the key city of the Roman northern territories.

Nowadays the city is also known internationally because it is the birthplace of Karl Marx.

Trier is a very walkable city with most of its key sights located within easy walking distance of the historic city center.

The Best Things to Do in Trier, Germany

1. start at the porta nigra.

When you visit Trier you can’t miss the Porta Nigra.

The Porta Nigra is an impressive 2nd-century Roman city gate. It’s the world’s best-preserved Roman city gate and Trier’s landmark.

You can enter the gate and climb to the top for a beautiful view of the city .

The Porta Nigra is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Admission: € 4.00 For more information: Porta Nigra prices and times

2. Check out the Hauptmarkt (Main Market)

The central market square, the Hauptmarkt , is a lovely town square surrounded by impressive buildings constructed over the centuries, showing you the rich history of Trier.

Around the square you find a great selection of shops, bars, and restaurants making it the perfect location for a break or some (souvenir) shopping.

Additionally, Germany’s oldest market cross, dating back to the year 958 , can be found on this square.

3. Admire the Trierer Dom (The High Cathedral of Saint Peter)

The Trierer Dom or Dom St Peter is the oldest cathedral in Germany and houses an impressive collection of artworks, architecture and holy relics.

You can’t miss this impressive piece of architecture when visiting Trier.

Once you are inside the cathedral walk all the way to the back where on the right side of the building you will find a door leading you to a stunning courtyard.

From there you can really see 2000 years of human history represented in architecture: look up at the cathedral and the neighboring church to see all the different building styles making the two structures into what they are today.

The Trierer Dom is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Admission: free For more information: Wikipedia and Dominformation.de

4. Have a Look Inside the Liebfrauenkirche (Church of Our Lady)

The Liebfrauenkirche is located next to the Trierer Dom.

It is one of the two earliest Gothic churches in Germany and offers a lovely contrast to its older Romanesque neighbor.

The Liebfrauenkirche is also a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Admission: free For more information: Wikipedia

5. Be Amazed by the Size of the Konstantin-Basilika (Roman Imperial Throne Room)

The Konstantin-Basilika, Constantine’s throne room, which is also called the Aula Palatina, was built by the emperor Constantine (AD 306–337) at the beginning of the 4th century.

It is the largest surviving single-room structure from Roman times . The Romans wanted the architecture to express the magnificence and might of the emperor.

Since the middle of the 19th century the building has been used as the first and oldest Protestant church in Catholic Trier.

And yes, you guessed it, The Konstantin-Basilika is also a UNESCO World Heritage site.

When you visit this Basilika, walk around the building to have a look at the Kurfürstliches Palais (Electoral Palace) which is considered one of the most beautiful rococo palaces in the world and offers quite a contrast to the Basilika!

6. Picture What Life Was Like at the Kaiserthermen (Imperial Baths)

These Roman baths date back to the 4th century AD .

Only its ruins remain but you get to explore and discover the far-reaching subterranean passageways with furnaces for heating along with the impressive outer walls.

Just imagine what the Roman bathing ritual was like and how much money and time was spent on creating these impressive baths…

The Kaiserthermen are a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Admission: € 4.00 For more information:  Trier-info.de

7. Learn More About History at the Rheinisches Landmuseum (Archaeological Museum)

If you want to get to know the lives of the Romans, you’ve come to the right place.

At this museum you can find the largest gold coin hoard in the world with about 2,600 coins, colorful Roman mosaics, impressive burial monuments, and a large model of Trier in Roman times.

The Rheinisches Landesmuseum Trier is one of the most important archaeological museums in Germany . Its collection stretches from prehistory through the Roman period, the Middle Ages to the Baroque.

Admission: € 8.00 (various discounts available) For more information: zentrum-der-antike.de

8. Explore the Area by Boat

Yes, there are more things to do in Trier than just admiring its rich history!

If you want to see more of the area around Trier a boat excursion is a great option. The landscape around Trier is truly stunning and the Moselle curves through it beautifully.

Different excursions are available depending on your preferences and the time of year.

For more information: Moselrundfahrten.de

9. Eat & Drink in Trier

When visiting Trier you probably want to enjoy some of the city’s best food and drinks as well!

Eat at Zum Domstein . This restaurant by the main market square offers a truly original dining experience.

Try to get a table in the basement. There you’re surrounded by excavations from Roman times while enjoying original dishes based on old roman recipes from Marcus Gavius Apicius dating back to 30 AD.

Tip: I highly recommend booking a table at least a day in advance since this restaurant is often fully booked.

Quality wine might not be the first thing that comes to mind when you think of visiting Germany but Trier has a long wine growing tradition , going back to Roman times.

Nowadays the Moselle Riesling grape is world-famous and other well-known varieties include Elbling, Pinot Blanc, Rivaner and more.

I would recommend Weinstube Kesselstatt which has an incredible wine cellar .

10. Cycle and Hike Around Trier

This area has much more to offer than just historic buildings.

In recent years the area around Trier has developed into a popular destination for cyclists and hikers . Well maintained cycling trails allow for beautiful tours around the countryside.

Hikers can discover the unique hiking scene around Trier on the excellent hiking trails of the Saar-Hunsrück Climb, the Eifel Hiking Trail or the Moselle Hiking Trail.

For more information about cycling and hiking around Trier go to the official tourism website Trier-info.de .

More Things to Do in Trier

I want to thank Trier’s Tourism office for helping me plan my visit to Trier and providing me with so much information about this beautiful city.

Their guided tour showed me so much of this city I am sure I would have otherwise missed.

I highly recommend the guided tour (available in different languages) and do visit the Tourism office, located next to Porta Nigra, for more information about things to do in Trier.

Or visit their website Trier-info.de

How to Get to Trier and Where to Stay

Trier has a large train station ( Hauptbahnhof ) located right on the edge of the city center. It offers good connections to most major cities.

Trier has a large number of hotels with something to suit any budget. Booking.com is one of the best places to find all the hotels in and around the city with a best price guarantee.

Also check out my hotel review for the Vienna House Easy hotel in Trier .

One Final Tip: the Christmas Market in Trier

If you were planning to visit Trier in winter, definitely try to go during the time the Christmas market is in town.

It is one of the oldest and nicest Christmas markets in Germany and will undoubtedly add to your experience!

For more information:  Trierer-weihnachtsmarkt

Enjoy your visit to Trier!

Map of Things to Do in Trier 

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21 thoughts on “Things to Do in Trier, Germany’s Oldest City”

Thank you, Sanne, for these Trier tips. I wonder if the sites you mention will be open to tourists December 29-January 7, or if there is a general closure during that holiday week? Thank you.

Hi Gretchen, I expect everything to be closed on January 1st, and I know at least the Trierer Dom is closed on December 31st as well. But apart from those dates everything should be open as normal. If you want to be 100% sure though, please contact Trier’s tourism office, they are very helpful.

Yes, please come to my town. We love tourists and we do have many nice hotels. Trier is a fantastic 2000 year old mixture of old and new, very nice places, cute shops, excellent restaurants, pubs, roman buildings, history, place of birth of Karl Marx. Trier is also very young, because we have many students, you will find a lot of parties and pubs. For more trendy and luxury nightlife and also a lot of high rated restaurants you can visit Luxembourg City, which is 25 min by car to go. Just ask me, I am pleased to support you.

I am ashamed to admit that I had never heard of this town before. I know a lot of german cities and have also read its history but yet I do not think I even came across Trier! It seems to be packed with archaeological heritage, something that always get me going.

I had no idea that this is the oldest city in Germany. It looks like a lovely town with a lot of history and charm. It also looks like a mixture of different cultures – the roman baths, the main square that remind me a lot of Polish cities. I would love to visit a real Christmas market in Germany!

Wonderful post 🙂 I love to visit old cities like Trier! This place has really amazing atmosphere 🙂

We always love the old cities and their architecture. Trier looks amazing. Thanks for sharing all the info

Your post is special in the sense that it has lots of historical stuff, I have a fondness for such content. I had heard about Trier but not about its historicity. Germany is largely known for towns like Berlin, Bremen, Dusseldorf etc.

Trier definitely does have a lot of history. I enjoyed all the Roman sights you went to and it’s excellent hearing about their history. I’ll have to add Trier to the bucket list. I had never heard of Trier before.

I love learning about new places; especially ones full of history. The Roman era has always been a fascination for me, from their ‘stolen’ mythology to their political religions to when they built a wall to keep out the Scots! So Trier is definitely going on my list now, especially so I can visit the Kaiserthermen!

How come I never heard about Trier?… It looks like an incredible place. I’m crazy about UNESCO sites and would love to visit this ones. Congratulation for the post. It’s full of interesting information.

Germany has so many of these cute small cities! Never been to Trier, but loved the small towns of Bacharach, Boppard and the others we visited while hiking along the Rhine in the Romantic Rhine region.

Germany has so far not really been on our mind when looking for options where to go. Probably due to the fact that other countries has seemed to be more interesting and Germany is just a transit country. I know that there are so many nice towns in Germany that we really should consider visiting, Trier for sure being one of them. Maybe it is time to go back to Germany again, it is now 10 years since last time. 🙂

It looks like Trier is small but it has everything a tourist would love. The nature surrounding the town is so pretty and it’s great that you can go cycling or hiking around. I had no idea that this is the oldest city in Germany.

Trier seems amazing, with all its history and historical sites. I particularly am intrigued by the Imperial bath. Nice set of tips that you have shared in the post.

8 UNESCO sites 😮 I think this is one of the first places that I’m gonna go when I get to Germany! Also Christmas markets is one more compelling reason!

I was born in Bremen and any post about Germany makes me unexpectedly happy! I have heard of Trier but never been there. Next time I am in the country, maybe I should!

You have made German’s Oldest city an inviting place to be. I loved the country side and sure the Christmas market along with those historical ruins. Thanks for sharing.

Another day, another thing I learned, the oldest town in Germany! At the beginning, I didn’t realize which city was Trier, then when I saw the latin name I understood, basically because in Italian is very similar, Treviri.

Such old historic monuments! I wish I had included Trier in my itinerary during my 2 trips there. It is a big miss for me.

Well, you kinda had me at ‘there are 8 UNSECO heritage sites here’ 😀 And I can see why! The architecture is stunning, especially of the Cathedral and Church, and the scenery is beautiful: great photography! I also had never considered visiting Trier, but certainly will after reading this 🙂

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17+ Awesome Things to do in Trier, Germany: A Guide for History Lovers

If you’re looking for a city with rich history and plenty of things to do, look no further than Trier, Germany. Located in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate along the Mosel River, Trier is home to some of the most impressive historical landmarks in all of Europe. From ancient Roman ruins to Gothic cathedrals, there’s something for everyone in this charming German city. In this blog post, we’ll discuss some of the top attractions in Trier and give you a few tips on how to make the most of your visit!

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TRAVEL PLANNING RESOURCES  

• Flights :  Skyscanner , Google Flights , and  Expedia  are the best sites to search for the cheapest flights and great deals from your home country.
• Accommodation :  Booking.com ,  Agoda , and  HostelWorld are the only platforms you need to book hotels and hostels anywhere in the world.
• Travel Insurance : The best travel insurance available are  World Nomads  or  SafetyWing .  Safety Wing is also perfect for expats or remote workers.
• Transportation : To book trains, Trainline is the best and cheapest website. To book buses within the US and Europe, try using FlixBus . For travel in Asia, we use  12Go .  
• Car Rental :  Expedia is a reliable platform to book rental cars.
• Tours :  Get Your Guide   &  Viator  are the only platforms you will need for most countries. If traveling to Asia, I suggest using Klook or Trazy .
• Luggage : It depends on what type of bags you like. If you are looking to backpack around Europe, I highly recommend the Osprey Fairview 40L .
• What to Pack : Use this ultimate Carry On Essentials list for things you should pack for every trip.
• Send Money Anywhere:  WISE  is the best account for transferring funds abroad.
• Stay Connected:  Staying connected abroad is important for safety and travel. Using Airalo will save you time and money for your trip by getting an eSIM right from the start. Use NordVPN to keep access to websites in your home country or shows on Hulu abroad!

The history of Trier goes as far back as the Roman days. The city of Trier was founded by the Celts in 16 BC. Named after their god Taranis, it was later conquered by the Romans and became an important garrison town. Over time, it passed through the hands of various rulers until it became part of Prussia in 1815.

Today, Trier is one of Germany’s oldest cities and a popular tourist destination for history lovers from around the world. The city’s rich history is on full display in its many historical landmarks, which attract visitors from all over the world. Some of the most popular things to do in Trier include the Roman ruins, the Gothic cathedrals, and the Porta Nigra gate.

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Visit the Porta Nigra – The most popular things to do in Trier

The Porta Nigra (Latin for “black gate”) is an old Roman city gate located in Trier, Germany. It is one of the most popular things to do in Trier. The Porta Nigra was built in the 2nd century AD and is the largest and best-preserved city gate from that period. The Porta Nigra gate was originally part of a larger defensive system that included walls, towers, and a moat. Today, Porta Nigra is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most popular tourist destinations in Trier. You can pay to walk to the top and see parts of the city from above.

See the Cathedral of Trier

The Cathedral of Trier is a Gothic cathedral located in the city of Trier, Germany. It was built in the 12th and 13th centuries and is the oldest cathedral in Germany. The cathedral of Trier is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist destination for visitors to Trier. Trier cathedral is a popular destination for weddings and events. The cathedral also has a museum that is open to the public.

Trier Cathedral Roman Bridge

The Roman Bridge is a bridge over the Mosel River in Trier, Germany. It was built by the Romans in the 2nd century AD and is one of the oldest bridges in Germany. The Roman Bridge has been rebuilt several times over the centuries and is now a pedestrian bridge. It is one of the most popular things to do in Trier, Germany. It is Germany’s oldest bridge to view the beautiful Moselle river.

Visit the Karl Marx House

Karl Marx was a German philosopher, economist, and political theorist who is best known for his work on socialism and communism. He was born in Trier in 1818 and spent most of his life living in the city. In 1848, he published The Communist Manifesto, which is considered to be one of the most influential works in the history of communism. Today, the Karl Marx House is a museum dedicated to Karl Marx is located in Trier and is a popular tourist destination to see in trier for visitors to the city. The Karl Marx House is a must for things to do in Trier.

Visit the Hauptmarkt Trier

The Hauptmarkt Trier is the main market square in the city of Trier, Germany. It is located in the center of the city and is surrounded by a number of historic buildings and monuments. The market square has been a popular gathering place for centuries and is still a popular tourist destination today.

Check out the Roman Imperial Baths also known as Kaiserthermen

The Roman imperial baths in Trier are a series of old Roman baths that were built around hot water pools reaching 40°C. The imperial baths were built in the 4th century AD and are one of the oldest Roman baths in Germany. Today, the imperial baths are a popular tourist destination for visitors to the city.

Explore the Electoral Palace

The electoral palace is a formal palace that was built in the 18th century by the Prince-Elector of Trier, Karl Theodor, and served as his official residence. Today, the palace is a museum and a popular tourist destination for visitors to Trier. If you have kids, there is a playground and park right next to the Electoral palace which is great for kids of all ages. They have separated parks for different age groups and a soccer field/basketball court combo.

Check out Aula Palatina

The Aula Palatina is a former Roman palace that was built in the 1st century AD. The Aula Palatina served as the official residence of the Roman Emperor. The palace is used as a church and contains the largest extant hall from antiquity. The exterior is made of solid bricks while the interior is filled with black and white marble floors. You’ll also find Constantine’s Throne Room, the world’s largest ancient hall.

Take a walking tour of the city

If you’re looking for a way to really experience Trier, Germany, we recommend taking a walking tour of the city. This is the best way to see all the sights and attractions Trier has to offer. You can do this Trier walking tour on your own. Book your tour here .

Visit the Trier Amphitheater

The Trier Amphitheater is a Roman amphitheater located in the city of Trier, Germany. It was built in the 1st century AD and is the oldest amphitheater in Germany. The amphitheater is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist destination for visitors to Trier. It’s a pretty neat place to check out and there are underground passages you can explore as well. This is one of Trier’s hidden gems and one of the most interesting things to do in Trier, Germany.

See the Liebfrauenkirche also know as the Church of our lady

The Liebfrauenkirche is a Protestant church that was built in the 4th century. The church of our lady is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist destination for visitors to Trier.

Wander through the Basilica of Constantine

The Basilica of Constantine is a Roman basilica located in the city of Trier, Germany. The Basilica of Constantine was built in 310 AD during the reign of Constantine the Great as an early Christian structure. It served as the city’s cathedral until it was replaced by the Trier Cathedral in the 12th century. The basilica is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist destination for visitors to Trier. Today, it is a popular tourist destination for visitors to Trier.

Enjoy a river cruise on the Moselle River

The Moselle River is a river in Germany that flows through the states of Rhineland-Palatinate and Saarland. It’s a popular tourist destination for visitors to Trier and offers some of the most beautiful scenery in all of Germany. There are a number of river cruise companies that offer cruises on the Moselle River, so it’s easy to find one that fits your needs and budget .

Dreikönigenhaus

The Dreikönigenhaus is a historic building located in the city of Trier, Germany. It was built in the 14th century and served as the headquarters of the Teutonic Order in Trier. Today, it is a popular tourist destination for visitors to Trier.

St Peter’s Cathedral

St Peter’s Cathedral is a Roman Catholic cathedral located in the city of Trier, Germany. It was built in the 12th century. The cathedral is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist destination for visitors to Trier. This is the biggest structure in Trier, Germany.

Rheinisches Landesmuseum

The Rheinisches Landesmuseum was founded in 1877 and is dedicated to the history of the Rhineland region. The city museum is an archaeological museum and one of the most popular tourist destinations in Trier. Trier is a city with Roman roots, this museum has artifacts dating back prehistory through Roman times and parts of the Baroque period as well. This is one of the places to visit in Trier if you love history.

Christmas Markets in and around Trier

Trier is a great place to visit during the Christmas season. The city has a number of different Christmas markets that are open from late November through December. These markets are great places to find unique gifts, try traditional German foods, and enjoy the festive atmosphere. Some of the best Christmas markets are in the cities along the Mosel review.

THings to do in Trier | Where to stay in Trier

There are a number of great neighborhoods to stay in Trier, Germany. Some of our favorites include the following:

• The old city center is the historic heart of Trier and offers a number of charming hotels and restaurants. It’s also within walking distance of most of the city’s top attractions.
• The Bad Godesberg neighborhood is home to some beautiful Gothic churches and is located on the banks of the Moselle River. It’s a great place to stay if you’re looking for a peaceful, romantic getaway.
• The Pfalzgrafenstraße neighborhood is known for its trendy bars and restaurants and is a great place to stay if you’re looking for a nightlife scene.

Hotels in Trier

• FewoSa Trier-Tarforst
• numbersixteen
• Romantik Hotel Zur Glocke
• Wanderlust Trier

Things to do in Trier | Shopping in Trier

Shopping in Trier is a great experience and there are a number of great places to shop. From quaint shops and boutiques that offer a wide range of items, from clothes and jewelry to souvenirs and local produce.

• Leyendecker Bastelstube – This is a great place to find handmade jewelry, clothes, and souvenirs. Tuch + Technik – This is a great place for fabric and sewing supplies.
• Deiters Trier – This is a costume store that is perfect for any costume party.
• Marktplatz – This is Trier’s central market square and a great place to find fresh produce, meats, and cheeses.

Things to do in Trier | How to get around Trier

You might be asking how do you get around Trier? The best way to get around Trier is by foot. The city is relatively small and most of the top attractions are within walking distance of each other. If you’re looking to explore the surrounding area, there are a number of buses and trains that run through Trier. One of the popular things to do in Trier would be to rent a bicycle or take a river cruise on the Moselle River.

If you are looking for parking once you arrive in Trier, I suggest parking at this Parkplatz here .

Things to do in Trier | What to eat and drink in Trier

Some of the best things to do in Trier, Germany is to enjoy the delicious food in Trier. Germany is a mix of traditional German cuisine and local specialties. Some of the most popular dishes include bratwurst, pork knuckle, and black pudding. There are also a number of great restaurants in Trier that serve international cuisine.

Where to eat in Trier

• L’Osteria – This restaurant serves Italian food and has a great selection of pizzas and pasta.
• Restaurant Kartoffel Kiste – This restaurant specializes in German potato dishes and is a great place to try some traditional German cuisine.
• Das Weinhaus Trier – It is a wine bar located in the old city center of Trier. They serve a variety of wines from all over the world and have a great selection of food to choose from.
• Restaurant Aleppo Trier – This restaurant serves Syrian food and offers a great selection of vegetarian and vegan dishes.
• Der Daddy Beef.Buns.Burgers – This restaurant is a great place to get a burger and fries. They have a wide selection of burgers to choose from and the fries are delicious!

Overview of Things to do in Trier, Germany

Overall, Historic Trier is one of the oldest cities in Germany along the Mosel river worth visiting . It is home to a number of fascinating attractions for history lovers. The Liebfrauenkirche is the oldest church in Trier and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, while the Basilica of Constantine was built in 310 AD and served as the city’s cathedral until the 12th century.

The Moselle or Mosel River is a great place to take a river cruise and enjoy some of the most beautiful scenery in all of Germany. There are also a number of interesting neighborhoods to explore in Trier, including the old city center, Bad Godesberg, and Pfalzgrafenstraße. Trier is also home to some great restaurants that serve traditional German cuisine, as well as international cuisine.

FAQs and Tips for visiting trier and things to do in trier

What is trier germany known for.

Trier is known for being the oldest city in Germany and for its many historical landmarks.

When is the best time to visit Trier?

The best time to visit Trier is in the spring or fall when the weather is milder.

How old is Trier Germany?

Trier Germany is over 2,000 years old.

What language do they speak in Trier?

The official language of Trier is German, but English is also widely spoken.

What currency is used in Trier?

The currency used in Trier is the Euro.

Is Trier Germany safe?

Yes, Trier is a safe place to visit. crime rates are low and there is a strong police presence.

What river is Trier Germany on?

Trier is located on the Moselle River.

Where is Trier Germany located?

Trier is located in the west of Germany, near the borders of Luxembourg and Belgium.

How do I get to Trier Germany from the airport?

The best way to get from Frankfurt Airport to Trier is by train. The journey takes about two hours and trains depart every two hours.

Is Trier Germany worth visiting?

Yes, Trier is definitely worth visiting! There are a number of fascinating historical landmarks and things to do in Trier. The city has a lot to offer in terms of culture and cuisine.

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Hey, I'm NieNie, also known as Stephanie – a California native of hapa heritage (an American with a mix of Korean and German) with an enduring love for travel. Transitioning from my expat life in South Korea to embracing the experience of living in Germany, while also frequenting visits to my family in the Philippines, I'm documenting my adventure as a plus-size woman immersing herself in diverse cultures. Join me on Adventures with NieNie for travel tips, cultural insights, and inspiring stories from South Korea, the Philippines, and Germany. Let's embark on this adventure together!

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Trier – Tourist Attractions, Things to do & Photo spots (Germany)

19. August 2018 Categories: Travel reports , Europe , Germany

After we had already explored the city of Luxembourg yesterday in sunny weather, the visit of the city of Trier was scheduled for today. Since Trier is only about 30 minutes from Luxembourg and was on our way home, a sightseeing stop was perfect 🙂

Table of contents

Things to know about Trier

With its foundation in 17 BC as “Augusta Treverorum” Trier is today considered one of the oldest cities in Germany. It was once one of the largest metropolises of the Roman Empire and today has more than 110,000 inhabitants. In the late antiquity period, the thriving trading town was designated an imperial residence. To this day, the cityscape is characterized by monumental Roman buildings, which are among the best preserved of their kind. For us, the visit of the most important sights and monuments of Trier was on the agenda today. Not surprisingly, we were already at the first World Heritage Site at 9 a.m. on this tight schedule 😉

Map with all sights in Trier

In the following Google MyMaps map we have again mapped all the sights of the city of Trier, which we have explored on foot today:

UNESCO World Heritage Roman Monuments, Cathedral and Church of Our Lady in Trier

In 1986, a number of Roman and medieval cultural monuments in Trier as well as in the neighbouring municipality of Igel in Trier were added to the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites under the title “Roman Monuments, Cathedral and Church of Our Lady in Trier”. A total of 9 UNESCO World Heritage Sites and 1 UNESCO World Heritage Site can be found in Trier and the surrounding area:

Roman cultural monuments: Amphitheatre, Barbara Baths, Hedgehog Column, Imperial Baths, Basilica of Constantine, Porta Nigra, Roman Bridge Medieval cultural monuments: Trier Cathedral, Church of Our Lady UNESCO World Documentary Heritage: Codex Egberti

With the Antikencard Premium, which can be bought for 18 euros at the trier tourist information office or on its homepage, you get admission to the Rheinische Landesmuseum Trier as well as to all four Roman buildings (Porta Nigra, Kaiserthermen, Amphitheater, Thermen am Viehmarkt).

The Igeler Column

Our first stop in the early morning was the Igel Column , which can be found in the dreamy Moselle village of Hedgehog and which can be reached in about 15 minutes by car from Trier. At first glance, the column stands somewhat inconspicuously between a hotel (on the right hand) and a club building (left hand). But once you stand in front of her, she impresses with her height of 23 meters. The Igeler Column was erected in 250 Ad on this site as a tomb monument of the Secundinians family of cloth merchants and is today considered to be the largest existing pillar tomb north of the Alps. On the relief of the column you can see various scenes that shed light on life in Roman times.

UNESCO World Heritage Hedgehog Column

The Igeler Column in Trier

The Roman Bridge

The Roman Bridge over the Moselle in Trier is considered to be the oldest bridge in Germany and represents the oldest Roman bridge north of the Alps. The first wooden bridge was already in the water at this place in 17 BC – coinciding with the founding of the city of Trier. In the following centuries, the bridge always changed somewhat – be it through extensions or repair work.

The Roman Bridge in Trier

The oldest bridge in Germany

The Roman Bridge over the Moselle

The pillars of the stone bridge

The Barbara Baths

Almost by chance we passed the Barabarathermen, because we had parked the car here nearby to walk to the Roman Bridge. This would not have happened to the Romans in the past, because the thermal baths from the 2nd century AD were the second largest thermal baths of the entire Roman Empire at the time of their construction and were as big as about 6 football fields. Today, unfortunately, there is not much to see of it. Via a visitor’s walkway you can see some of the remains of the thermal spa area from above and let yourself be transported back in time via illustrations and explanations.

UNESCO World Heritage Barbara Baths

The Barbara Baths in Trier

Roman thermal baths

The Porta Nigra

The landmark and certainly the most famous Roman building in Trier is the Porta Nigra (‘the black gate’). The Roman city gate from 170 A.D. is one of the best preserved city gates north of the Alps and was once part of the more than 6 km long city wall.

The Porta Nigra in Trier

Today, the gate is open to visitors against admission and you can explore all the rooms and corridors. We found the city model, which can be found in a porch, particularly interesting. But we also liked the view from the windows to the city panorama with the cathedral and main market.

A model of the Porta Nigra in Roman times

The Porta Nigra in Trier (city side)

The Porta Nigra in Trier (field side)

The Wehrgang

View into the altar room

Baroque wall reliefs

The interiors of Porta Nigra

A model of Trier in Roman times

View into the courtyard

View from Porta Nigra to Trier

The Trier Cathedral

The High Cathedral Church of St. Peter of Trier, located in the middle of the city centre is considered to be the oldest baroque church in Germany and with a length of 112.5 meters and a width of 41 meters it is also the largest church building in Trier. The present cathedral still contains parts of the original Roman core building from 340 A.D., i.e. even original walls with a height of almost 26 meters. After partial destruction, extensions of buildings, tower buildings and elaborate restorations, the Trier Cathedral is now showing its 1,700-year history. The most important and precious relic of the cathedral is the tunic of Jesus Christ, the Holy Rock, which we looked at in the Holy Rock Chapel behind the altar. The authenticity of the piece is somewhat controversial, however, because a textile archaeological investigation could not determine the origin and age of the skirt exactly.

Interior view of the cathedral

The Church of Our Lady

Right next to the cathedral stands the Church of Our Lady, built in the 13th century, the oldest Gothic church in Germany. In 1951, the Church of Our Lady was elevated to the Pontifical Basilica of Minor. A special feature of the church is its cross-shaped floor plan. Actually there is a cloister, which connects the cathedral with the Church of Our Lady and a very beautiful garden – but we have somehow missed both to explore.

UNESCO World Heritage Church of Our Lady

The Church of Our Lady in Trier

View of the southern and western cross arm

The interior view of the Church of Our Lady

The Basilica of Constantine

The palace hall, built around 310 Ad by Emperor Constantine the Great, used in earlier times as an audience hall for the Roman emperors. Entering the Basilika , you will only really become aware of the dimensions of the ancient hall: Just 27 metres wide, 33 metres high and 67 metres long – if you include the entrance hall in front of you, it is even 75 metres. In the past, the interior was still decorated with marble, mosaics and statues, but all this was destroyed by destruction and fires. Today the interior of the basilica seems very reduced, but we liked it very much because of the simplicity.

Model of the Basilica of Constantine

The Basilica of Constantine in Trier

The interior of the Basilica of Constantine

Directly behind the Basilica of Constantine is the Electoral Palace , one of the most beautiful Rococo palaces in the world. Several buildings of the palace complex were built under Constantine the Great, which were built around the Basilica of Constantine. The foundation stone for the later Rococo Castle was laid in 1615 by Elector Lothar von Metternich. The magnificent castle refers to the wealth and influence of the Trier archbishops and electors, who resided in the castle complex until 1794. Today, the Palace is the seat of the Directorate of Supervision and Services. We particularly liked the exterior view of the beautiful south wing, which can be admired today from the palace garden.

The Electoral Palace

The Palace Garden

The beautiful palace garden

Daylight saving time

The Imperial Baths

In the 4th century AD, a thermal bath with a bath and cold bath was planned on the edge of the Roman palace: the Imperial Baths . Since these were never completed in their originally planned function, they could actually be described as an ancient ruin. In the years after construction began, existing parts of the building were demolished, rebuilt and even rebuilt with other buildings after the project stalled. It was only after the Second World War that the destruction made it possible to examine and uncover the site on a large scale. In the decades since, the present-day complex was created, which can be visited. Particularly impressive is the underground aisle system, in which it is easy to get lost. This used to serve as a supply tract (sewage ducts, combustion points for underfloor heating, water supply, etc.), which was not accessible to the public.

UNESCO World Heritage Kaiserthermen

The ruins of the Adlerburg

The underground corridor system of the Kaiserthermen

The Trier Amphitheatre

The Trier Amphitheatre was built in the 2nd century AD and was one of the largest arenas in Europe at that time. Gladiotor and animal fights took place on the site under the eyes of up to 18,000 spectators. Today you can see the extensive area, the former stage cellar and the chambers for the preparation of the fights.

UNESCO World Heritage Amphitheatre

The Amphitheatre

The National Museum & the Treasury of the City Library

The Rheinische Landesmuseum Trier is one of the most important museums of Roman antiquity in Europe. In the 19 exhibition halls, the history from the Stone Age to the Roman city & from the Franks to the last Elector of Trier is vividly presented. Most of the museum’s exhibits come from archaeological excavations in Trier and the surrounding area.

A highlight of the exhibition was the Trier Gold Treasure – the largest Roman gold coin treasure ever found. The story behind it is very interesting: the gold treasure was found on September 9, 1993 during the construction of a parking deck in Trier. The excavation pit has already been examined by the Landesmuseum, but during additional excavations, a bronze vessel filled with gold coins was torn apart unnoticed by an excavator. The excavation landed partly directly next to the excavation pit but also on a site near the banks of the Moselle. In both places, amateur archaeologists found the first gold coins a short time later. One of the searchers found most of the coins and then transported them to the National Museum in a plastic bag and bucket. In total, about 96 of the find could be recovered. In total, the treasure contains more than 2,650 gold coins that weigh over 18.5 kilograms. The Trier Gold Treasure is invaluable today.

The Trier National Museum

The State Museum

Model of the Porta Nigra

Bust of Julius Caesar

Grave altar by Christoph von Rheineck

Trier State Museum

Roman coins

The Gold Treasure

Model of the city in Roman times

Center of Antiquity

Bibliophile treasures of great value lie dormant in the newly opened treasury of the Trier City Library. Among the highlights of the permanent exhibition is, for example, the ‘Codex Egberti’ , which has been a UNESCO World Documentary Heritage Treaty since 2004. The Codex Egberti is a work of Ottonian book painting, which was created under archbishop Egbert of Trier. It is the oldest surviving iconographic cycle of the life of Jesus. Other exhibits in the treasury include the ‘Ada Evangeliar’, the ‘Trier Apocalypse’, the Gutenberg Bible and two large stand globes.

The treasury of the Trier City Library

Treasury of the Trier Municipal Library ©SWR.de

The Codex Egberti ©Wikipedia Commons

The main market in Trier

The main market is the central square in Trier, which is located in the middle of the historic city centre and where the main business streets converge. The impressive buildings on the main market are partly from the Renaissance, Baroque, Classicism and Late Historicism periods. We particularly liked the Steipe, a white Gothic corner building built around 1430, which was rebuilt in the 20th century after its destruction in world war II. In addition to the Red House, other striking buildings on the main market are the church of St. Gangolf, the Petrusbrunnen, the Marktkreuz, some beautiful half-timbered houses and the Dreikönigenhaus in Simeonstraße.

Trier Main Market with a view of the church of St. Gangolf

The Peter's Fountain on the Main Market

The Red House on the Main Market

View of Trier's main market

The market cross in the middle of the main market

The Steipe, a Gothic corner building on the main market

Petrusbrunnen with the church of St. Gangolf in the background

The Three Kings House in Simeonstraße between Porta Nigra and Hauptmarkt

More sights in Trier

Other sights in Trier include:

– the thermal baths at the cattle market , whose excavations give an insight into the city’s history – the S ankt Georgsbrunnen on the Kornmarkt, which is one of the most beautiful Rococo fountains in Germany – the Alte Krahnen , a harbour crane on the banks of the Moselle from 1413 – the Red Tower, which originally belonged to the Electoral Palace and has served as a bell tower for the basilica since 1968 – as well as the Frankenturm , a medieval residential and defensive tower.

Since 5 May 2018, there is another attraction in Trier: the Karl Marx statue , which was on the occasion of its 200th anniversary. was unveiled on his birthday. The monument is a gift from the People’s Republic of China to the birthplace of Karl Marx, who went down in history as one of the spiritual fathers of communism and socialism. This ideology is still persecuted by China’s government, which is why many people of the People’s Republic celebrate him as a hero. And that’s one of the reasons why Trier is the German city that Chinese tourists prefer to visit! Directly at the junction at the statue you will also find the funny Karl-Marx traffic light males 🙂

Thermen am Viehmarkt

St. George's Fountain

Frankenturm Trier

Old Creepate at the Model

St. Gangolf Church

Karl Marx statue in Trier

Red Karl-Marx traffic light male

Green Karl-Marx traffic light male

Overall, this was a really wonderful day in Trier and we liked the city very much 🙂

• Destinations
• Travel advice

20 best things to do in Trier

• May 11, 2023

Table of Contents

Trier is the oldest city in Germany and has the most Roman ruins of any city in Germany. Trier is a city where you can see the Roman past on every corner of the street, it is full of history, culture, and charm. The best thing about Trier is that the Roman ruins, the medieval palaces, and the contemporary trend come together beautifully in this small romantic city.

The entire city of Trier is on the UNESCO World Heritage List, which gives you enough reason to visit Trier. Are you looking for: things to do in Trier? Discover our 20 tips here.

Things to do in Trier?

Although Trier is a small city, there are many fun things to do. We have visited Trier more than 10 times, so we can share the best tips. Read the 20 things you can do in Trier below. We hope this provides an answer to the question: what are the best things to do in Trier.

A few activities are located outside the city. For each activity is explained how to get there.

#1 Dom St. Peter

The Cathedral st. Peter is the oldest cathedral in Trier and all of Germany. The Cathedral was built in 326 by the Roman Emperor Constantine the Great. The cathedral was built at the same time as St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome. Originally, the building complex consisted of four basilicas that were connected. At the time, the complex was larger than it is today.

Due to renovations, the cathedral has become a mix of different styles. Nevertheless, the cathedral is a magnificent building to visit. The cathedral is free to visit. If you want to see the treasures you can enter the treasure room at the back of the building.

In addition to the Dom, it is also wonderful to sit on one of the benches in the square and enjoy your view. Try to take the time to let everything sink in. You will see more than you initially do.

Tip: if you walk from the Dom to the Hauptmarkt you have ice cream parlor Christis – Eis & Kaffee on the left. Here you can order delicious ice cream and enjoy it in front of the cathedral.

#2 Liebfrauenkirche

The Liebfrauenkirche stands next to the Dom St. Peter and was built in the 13th century and is, together with the Elisabethkriche in Marburg, the oldest Gothic church in Germany. When you are inside the church, the circular shape of the building stands out. If you look at the blueprint you see a 12-petalled rose. This symbolizes the Virgin Mary.

It is a great church to visit especially the 12 supporting columns, these are painted with the 12 apostles. Also, the original entrance is very beautiful with statues that welcome the visitor.

The most beautiful thing about the church, however, is the garden. For this, you have to walk to the back on the right side. A nice courtyard where you can see the church and the Dom st. Peter from another side.

#3 Porta Nigra

The Porta Nigra is perhaps one of the most famous buildings in Germany.

The Porta Nigra is a city gate from Roman times and is the oldest and largest monument from Roman times in Germany. The name Porta Nigra comes from Latin which means black gate and thanks its name to the dark color of the stones.

The city gate was built for military use between 160 and 200 AD. Only in the higher floors are openings to attack enemies.

The city gate is nice to visit because on the floors are models and information boards to learn the history of Porta Nigra. From the top, you have a nice view of the city. You can visit the city gate daily from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm. Ticket costs are €4/$5 per adult and children pay €2,50/$3.

#4 Römerpfad

If you want to do something active, the Römerpfad is a must to visit. This is a 10 km walking route just outside Trier. This route is beautiful to walk because you pass a couple of Roman sights.

In addition to the Roman sights, you will see a waterfall, cross large plains, have a beautiful view over a valley, discover Burg Ramstein and enjoy the hilly forest landscape.

The route is moderate in difficulty. People with difficulty in walking cannot do this hike.

You need to drive to Burg Ramstein and park your car there. From there you have to follow the red signs with the logo of the Römerpfad. You can use the map below to guide yourself.

#5 Aula Palatina

Aula Palatina was built by Emperor Constantine to impress friends and foes. At the time it was thought that the emperorship was only about wine, women, and parties, but it was actually nights of debating about important themes.

Constantine wanted to show luxury and power by building this throne room. He wanted to impress everyone who was called to the emperor and make them feel like they were about to become darlings of the gods the moment they walked into the building.

For this reason, a basilica with the largest pillarless hall construction in the ancient world was built, equipped with monumental floor heating. This was unthinkable at the time.

If you keep this in mind when you step inside, it is impressive to see it with your own eyes. Admission is free and is open daily from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm.

Next to Aula Palatina is the Kurfuerstliches Palais with the palace garden. You cannot visit the palace, but you can visit the garden. Nice to walk through as it feels like you are in Italy.

#6 KaiserThermen

The Imperial Baths are located on the south side of the center and are one of the best-preserved Roman ruins in Trier. In the past, people could enjoy peace here. At the time, it was one of the most popular baths in Europe because of the view of the hills of the Petrisberg.

You can visit the KaiserThermen daily from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm. Ticket costs are €4/$5 per adult and €2,50/$3 per child. You can buy a ticket on the spot at the entrance.

#7 Burg Eltz

In the Eifel, there are a couple of castles and fortresses to visit, of which Burg Eltz is one of the most beautiful ones. This is due to its location and environment. It lies between the hills above the Moselle with tall trees around it. Built-in the 12th century, this castle is one of the few castles that has never been destroyed.

Burg Eltz is open daily from 09:30 am to 5:00 pm. Make sure you arrive at the car park* at 08:30 am so that you are at the entrance by 09:00 am. Do not visit Burg Eltz later otherwise, you will quickly be in the queue for 1 hour. Tickets (€10/$12 per adult) can be bought on site.

*From Wierschem you should drive in the direction of Burg Eltz, you can park the car at the 1st or 2nd parking lot on your right.

Burg Eltz can only be reached by car from Trier, keep in mind that this is approximately an 80-minute drive. It is possible to combine this with activity number 12: Koblenz. Please note that this will be a very intensive day.

Cochem is a wine village on the Moselle that is recommended to visit. Cochem has nice shops, you can enjoy a walk along the water and there are many authentic buildings. However, the main reason to visit Cochem is to visit the castle of Cochem.

Burg Eltz is more spectacular in terms of the castle due to its location, however, this castle is definitely worth a visit because the rooms in this castle are nicer and you can visit the cozy German village of Cochem afterward.

Tickets can only be bought on the spot. Adults pay €3.50/$4 and children €1/$1 to enter. The castle is open daily from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm. Cochem can only be reached by car.

#9 Hauptmarkt

The Hauptmarkt is the central and most beautiful square of Trier. What immediately stands out is the Market Cross in the middle of the square, which was built in 958 and is, therefore, the oldest Market Cross in Germany.

There is also a beautiful fountain called Petrusbrunnen where allegories symbolize the four cardinals for justice, steadfastness, temperance, and prudence.

In addition, the Hauptmarkt is surrounded by buildings with beautiful facade decorations. Take a seat on one of the terraces and enjoy your time with a drink.

#10 Luxembourg City

Less than 50 kilometers from Trier lies Luxembourg City, the capital of Luxembourg. Luxembourg City, like Trier, is a historic city that is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. You can discover many nice things here such as castles, fortresses, and casemates. You can also enjoy beautiful viewpoints, nice restaurants, and pleasant shopping streets. Luxembourg City is a fun city trip from Trier.

If you go by car it will take you 45 minutes. You can park the car at Parking Monterey – 28 Avenue Monterey. Costs for this are €2/$2 per hour.

The train takes you +/- 60 minutes, tickets can be bought at the official website of the German Railways. Costs for a return ticket are +/- €10/$12 per person.

#11 Koblenz

Koblenz is a large city where the rivers Rhine and Moselle meet. Here you will find picturesque streets, nice courtyards, imposing cabinets, palaces, and attractive squares. Koblenz is nice to visit if you want to see more cities in Germany.

Just like Trier, the historic center is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Despite the devastation of the Second World War, the city center has been beautifully restored.

It is recommended to go by car because you can combine this with activity number 7 Burg Eltz. From Trier, it is a 90-minute drive to Koblenz. You can park the car at LÖHR CENTER Koblenz.

#12 Karl Marxhaus

Karl Marx was born in Trier and was primarily a philosopher who strongly influenced economics, sociology, and journalism. He was the founder of the labor movement, which had a major impact on the economy.

There is a lot to tell about Karl Marx, if you are interested in it is worth visiting the house where he was born, which is transformed into a museum.

#13 Rheinisches Landesmuseum

In Trier, you can visit two museums where the collection mainly consists of antiquity. The Rheinisches Landesmuseum is an archaeological museum that has works of art and works from the German Rhineland. You can mainly see pieces from the Roman period here.

If you want to learn more about Roman history and what it meant to the city of Trier, this is the best museum to visit.

The museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm. You can buy a ticket (€8/$9 adults) at the entrance.

#14 Amphitheater

Just outside the center is an amphitheater that is amazing to visit. Some 1,700 years ago, spectators enjoyed watching battles here. Nowadays only the structure is left, all the less it continues to have its power to appeal to the imagination.

After the Romans left, it was used as a quarry. Today you can still clearly see the scale where the fighting took place. The Amphitheater in Trier ranks 10th in size of all remaining Roman amphitheaters.

It can be visited daily from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm. You can buy a ticket at the entrance adults pay €4/$4.

#15 Simeonstift City Museum

In addition to the Rheinisches Landesmuseum, Trier has another wonderful museum to visit: Simeonstift Stadtmuseum. This is the city museum of Trier which is located next to Porta Nigra. It features a wide collection that focuses on the early modern period through the 20th century. In this museum, you will learn everything about the city of Trier.

If you mainly want to see Roman art, you better go to the Rheinisches Landesmuseum. If you want to see a varied collection, the Simeonstift Stadtmuseum is better to visit.

The museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm. Tickets cost €5.50/$6 per adult.

#16 Shopping

In addition to all the historic buildings, Trier is also especially pleasant to walk through, enjoy the bustling city, and especially visit the local shops.

In Brotstraße you will find many boutique shops. If you are at the Hauptmarkt and you walk south you walk straight into Brotstraße.

A shop we used to visit as children is the Rappelkiste near the Dom of Trier. A shop for children’s where a lot of toys are made of wood, typically German!

#17 Barbarathermen

The Barbarathermen are unique as it was the largest bath complex in the entire Roman Empire outside of Rome. At the time, the area was 42,000 square meters, which is huge.

This bath complex was built in the 2nd century and unfortunately little of it is still left today. Only a third of the original bath temple has been preserved.

Definitely worth visiting if you want to see more of the Roman buildings. You can visit this complex for free between 10:00 am and 6:00 pm.

#18 Petrisberg viewpoint

If you want to get an idea of ​​what Trier looks like from above, a visit to the Petrisberg is worthwhile. On this mountain, you have a viewpoint where you have a breathtaking view of Trier.

The special thing about the Petrisberg is that Emperor Augustus built a military base here to fight the civil war. This was the beginning of the foundation of the city of Trier.

When you have visited the Amphitheater you can go to the Petrisberg, it’s a 12 minutes walk.

#19 Roman Bridge

The Roman bridge is located next to the Barbarathermen and was built in the same period, namely in the 2nd century. The bridge was built to improve the trade route of Trier, it is partly thanks to this bridge that Trier became so big in Roman times.

This Roman bridge is the oldest in Germany. When you get to the Barbarathermen take a moment to view the Roman bridge.

#20 The Eifel

If you have access to a car, it is wonderful to drive around in the Eifel. The Eifel has volcanic mountains, extensive forests, imposing waterfalls, and castles that have welcomed visitors since the Middle Ages. The Moselle also flows through the Eifel, which means that many charming villages can be found along the river. Grapes grow on the many valleys, wine lovers can enjoy various local wines.

If you want to know more about the Eifel visit the tourist office in Trier, next to Porta Nigra.

How many days do you need for Trier?

As you have read, there is plenty to do in and around Trier. If you want to do most of the activities from this list, we recommend staying 3 nights / 4 days in Trier. In 4 days you have enough time to see most of Trier and the surrounding area.

Where to stay in Trier?

Trier is a popular destination so there are many possibilities of where you can stay in Trier. The recommendations below all have a good price-quality ratio. Staying in Trier is not cheap. In addition, there are no hostels, so you have to stay in a hotel or room via Airbnb.

We stay in Best Western (€80/$94 double room) and recommend it. The Hotel is located on the south side of the historic center. The rooms are big, clean and the beds are really good. You can park the car at the hotel. Ibis Styles (€102/$120 double room) is another good hotel, the rooms have been renewed, location is right in the historic center, perfect to stay.

Tip: book the accommodation in time to ensure yourself a place to stay. Because of their popularity, these accommodations are quickly booked. If you book via one of the links above, you can change your reservation free of charge two days before departure.

Where can you eat well in Trier?

As in all of Germany, you can enjoy delicious food in Trier. We recommend the following places:

• Masons: cozy restaurant where you can order dishes from different parts of the world;
• Weinwirtschaft Friedrich-Wilhelm: restaurant in the historic center where you can drink delicious wine with down to earth dishes. It’s not fancy but above all tasty;
• Weinstube Kesselstatt: located next to the cathedral with a beautiful terrace where they serve delicious wine;
• Dean & David: a chain that focuses on healthy dishes, here you can order veggie buddha bowls;
• Vianotta: besides pizzas you can order flammkuchen, these are delicious.

Travel insurance

World Nomads travel insurance policies offer coverage for more than 150 activities. Get a quote, make a claim, or buy or extend your policy while on the road.

How do you get to Trier?

Trier can be easily reached by train or car. You can travel to Trier from Koblenz, Saarbrücken, or surrounding villages in the Moselle valley. Check the official website of the German Railways for more information.

If you travel to Germany by plane and you are looking for a car to rent, you can rent it through Rentalcars . We use Rentalcars when we want to travel by car to discover new destinations. They’re easy to use and book with.

What is the best period to travel to trier?

Trier is best visited in the spring, summer, or autumn, so from March to November. Winter is not a good period because of the low temperatures.

Also, keep in mind that the summer is more expensive due to the holiday period in Europe.

Tip: if you are looking for other useful resources we recommend using the official Tier tourist information site .

Want to see more of Germany?

Trier is located in the west of Germany, another area that we love to visit is Bavaria. Bavaria is located in the south of Germany close to the Alps. Due to the Alps and the awesome nature landscapes, Bavaria is a fantastic holiday area. We have made a road trip through Bavaria and recommend doing the same road trip because it is amazing! Check our 10-day Bavaria road trip here to get inspired.

If you are looking for general information about Germany, our Germany travel guide can be useful to prepare for a holiday. In our travel guide, you can read all the tips about the best places to visit in Germany, how to travel on a budget, and more useful tips.

What do you think of Trier? Share your thoughts in the comments below!

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Things to Do in Trier

124km (77 miles) SW of Koblenz, 143km (89 miles) SW of Bonn, 193km (120 miles) SW of Frankfurt

The city known to the Romans as Augusta Treverorum possesses some of the best-preserved remnants from the era north of the Alps. Founded under Augustus in 16 B.C., its former grandeur earned it the title Roma Secunda -- the second Rome. For nearly five centuries, well into the Christian era, Trier remained one of Europe's power centers.

But this city, Germany's oldest, actually dates back much farther. In 2000 B.C., according to legend, the Assyrians established a colony here, and archaeological findings indicate a pre-Roman Celtic civilization. The buildings and monuments still standing today, however, date from Roman and later periods.

Trier lies only 10km (6 miles) from Luxembourg on the western frontier of Germany, where the Ruwer and Saar rivers meet the Mosel. The city is rich not only in art and tradition but also in wine -- it's one of Germany's largest exporters.

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Trier, Germany: All You Need To Know Before You Visit

Trier, germany is frequently referred to as the “second rome.”.

Table of Contents

This may seem like a bold statement. Until you realize that Trier in Germany has a whopping 9 UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Which consist of Roman monuments and churches. So, get your gladiator uniform on to visit Germany’s oldest city dating back to B.C. 16! Of all the 70 cities and towns the Roman Limes cover, if you could only visit one, make it Trier.

The History of Trier in Germany

Trier is Germany’s oldest town and ancient Roman capital. Who brags about being inhabited for 1,300 years before the Romans arrived. A stop here offers you a look at Germany’s oldest Christian church, one of its most enjoyable market squares, and its best Roman ruins.

The Romans built up the city as the capital of Gaul. Trier functioned as the administrative centre for most of the Western Roman Empire. Therefore, this town is perfect for you that enjoy archaeological and architectural attractions.

Trier, Germany; Tourist Info

International tourists tend to overlook The old city of Trier. Certainly worth a visit though, so don’t miss out! What’s most amazing about this old town is the picturesque environment. And the incredible good conditions of the Roman ruins. The buildings are still standing tall 1500 years later.

Things to do in Trier

Trier is a relatively small town so it’s easy to get around. I would recommend getting a hop-on hop-off bus pass With this ticket, you can visit all the main sights while listening to audio commentary. A free headset is also included.

Porta Nigra (Black Gate)

Porta Nigra is the best-preserved Roman City Gate north of the Alps. And is the start of many tours in Trier. This impressive Roman structure was built in A.D. 180. Built of huge stone blocks weighing up to six metric tons each. If you want to further explore inside the gate it’s allowed for a small fee.

Cathedral (Dom)

Amphitheatre of Trier in Germany 

T he Amphitheater dates back to the 2nd century A.D. Animals and gladiators would fight until death in this arena. For the amusement of the 20,000 spectators .

Hmmm, reminds me of the book and movie The Hunger Games . The Amphitheater is still used today. But for much tamer entertainment in the form of open-air concerts. For me, the most interesting part was the cellar underneath the amphitheatre. The prisoner cells were located there, for both humans and animals.

While the amphitheatre is no doubt impressive. I was disappointed by the lack of signs. Which made it difficult to fully appreciate the magnitude of it. It’s also nowhere near as impressive as the Colosseum in Rome but is still worth a visit. Just keep your expectations in check.

Roman Imperial Throne Room (Konstantin-Basilika)

The Roman Imperial Throne Room has an impressive claim to fame. – It’s the largest surviving single-room preserved structure dating back to Roman times . Measuring it at 27 m (90 ft) wide, 33 m (108 ft) high, and 67 m (220 ft) long.

Built to show the magnificence and strength of the Roman Emperor. While its size is impressive (perhaps he was overcompensating?), the Imperial Throne Room is pretty simple with minimal adornment. Today it’s used as a Protestant Church. The only one in Trier. Somehow I have a feeling the Emperor would want to send someone straight into the Amphitheater for this!

Imperial Baths

The Imperial Baths date back 1600 years. This is my favourite UNESCO World Heritage Site in Trier . You can enter the subterranean labyrinth, which is the largest Roman bath north of the Alps. Here can you see the underground heating used to heat the hot baths.

So here’s a fun fact; The Romans used to bathe naked publicly (long before the Germans). Alternating between hot and cold baths.

But they didn’t just come to the baths for bathing. You could play sports, gamble, and get beauty treatments. Guests could choose from scrapers, pumice stone or… fermented urine. I know which one I would NOT be choosing. Those calluses would just have to stay put if that was my only option!

Walking through the Roman UNESCO World Heritage Sites I had to keep reminding myself that I was in Germany and not in Rome.

Roman ruins are not just limited to Trier, you can also visit the Roman Limes in Aalen.

Hope you found the list of things to do in Trier useful!

Did you know that trier in germany has 9 unesco world heritage sites.

Germany Travel Guide

Trier Germany: 2-day Itinerary and Map

Trier is the oldest city in Germany . It is located in the region of the Moselle river in Rhineland Palatinate . It was for centuries an important trading place.

How to spend 2 days in Trier Germany

In this 2-day itinerary in Trier , discover the main attractions of the city.

Day 1 in Trier

Start the day by visiting Trier Cathedral , the oldest in Germany . Head to Liebfrauenkirche one of the oldest examples of Gothic architecture in the country.

Near the Liebfrauenkirche is the Hauptmarkt , a square with many charming wooden buildings. Pass the Dreikönigshaus , a building built in 1230 as a tower house, which houses a café.

Head to Porta Nigra , a symbol of the city of Trier , a UNESCO World Heritage Site . Beside it is the Stadtmuseum Simeonstift which houses collections from the medieval and early modern ages.

Karl Marx Haus is another attraction of Trier , the birthplace of Karl Marx , today the house serves as a museum. Head to Römerbrücke and take a walk along the Moselle .

Things to see

• Trier Cathedral
• Liebfrauenkirche
• Dreikönigshaus
• Porta Nigra
• Stadtmuseum Simeonstift
• Karl Marx Haus

Römerbrücke

Day 1 Itinerary Map

Day 2 in Trier

Start day two in Trier by visiting the Kurfürstliches Palais and the Konstantin Basilika which in the 17th century became part of the newly built palace. Head to Kaiserthermen , the third-largest spa complex in the Roman Empire .

Head to the Amphitheater , which was the scene of gladiator fights and animal competitions. It is used today for occasional outdoor concerts. End the day with a wine tasting.

• Kurfürstliches Palais
• Konstantin Basilika
• Kaiserthermen
• Amphitheater
• Weingut Deutschherrenhof
• Weingut G. F. von Nell

Day 2 Itinerary Map

Sights in Trier

1. porta nigra.

The Porta Nigra is a fortified gate. It Dominates the northern entrance of the old town.

The gate was built at the end of the 2nd century. Today its centuries-old stones are a must-see attraction in the city.

Porta-Nigra-Platz, 54290

2. Trier Cathedral

The Trier Cathedral is the oldest in Germany .

Much of what is seen today was built in the 11th and 12th centuries and was fully restored in 1974.

Liebfrauenstraße 12, 54290

3. Liebfrauenkirche

The Liebfrauenkirche was built in the 13th century. It is one of the oldest examples of Gothic architecture in Germany .

Liebfrauenstraße, 54290

4. Karl Marx Haus

The revolutionary Karl Marx was born in Trier in 1818. The birthplace of Karl Marx is now a museum.

The exhibition introduces Karl Marx as a historical person, the development of his philosophical and economic ideas, and his influence in the course of history to the present.

Brückenstraße 10, 54290

5. Hauptmarkt

Near the Porta Nigra is the Hauptmarkt .

In the square besides its half-timbered buildings, you will find many stores, cafés, and restaurants.

Hauptmarkt, 54290

6. Kurfürstliches Palais

The Kurfürstliches Palais is considered one of the most beautiful rococo palaces in the world.

Occasionally there are concerts in the palace room or during the summer, in the inner courtyard, outdoor concerts.

Willy-Brandt-Platz 3, 54290

7. Konstantin Basilika

The Konstantin Basilika was built by Emperor Constantine between 306 – 337 AD. During the Middle Ages, it was used as the residence of the bishop of Trier .

In the 17th century, it became part of the newly built Electoral Palace ( Kurfürstliches Palais ).

Konstantinplatz 11, 54290

8. Kaiserthermen

The Kaiserthermen is one of the main attractions of Trier . It was the third-largest spa complex in the Roman Empire.

In Medieval times the structure was converted into a fortified castle, despite this, many of the original Roman baths can still be seen.

Weberbach 41, 54290

9. Amphitheater

Near the Imperial Baths are the ruins of the Amphitheater .

It was the scene of many gladiator fights and animal competitions. It is used today for occasional outdoor concerts.

Bergstraße 45, 54295

10. Römerbrücke

The Römerbrücke is the oldest bridge in Germany . The stone pillars of the bridge date from 144 to 152 AD.

Where to stay in Trier

1. mercure trier porta nigra.

The Mercure Trier Porta Nigra is located 130 meters from Porta Nigra .

Rooms are equipped with a TV and minibar.

Porta-Nigra-Platz 1, 54292 Trier Germany

2. Nells Park Hotel Trier

The Nells Park Hotel is located 2,3 km from Porta Nigra .

Rooms are equipped with a flat-screen TV, work desk, and safe.

Dasbachstraße 12, 54292 Trier Germany

3. Hotel Villa Hügel Trier

The Hotel Villa Hügel is located 1 km from the historic center of Trier .

Rooms are equipped with a TV, minibar, work desk, and safe.

Bernhardstraße 14, 54295 Trier Germany

Shopping in Trier

1. karstadt trier.

Karstadt is a German department store chain with many stores in Germany .

The company features brands like Cacharel, Clarins, Coach, Desigual, Estée Lauder.

Simeonstraße 46, 54290

2. Trier Galerie

The Trier Galerie is located near the Trier Cathedral .

Brands: Bonita, Tom Tailor, Tommy Hilfiger, Zara.

Fleischstraße 62, 54290

Plan your Trip

Trier  has easy train access from various cities in  Germany . Famous cities nearby:  Frankfurt , Koblenz, Mainz .

Frankfurt – 196 km (122 miles)

Koblenz – 128 km (79.6 miles)

Mainz – 156 km (96.6 miles)

Baden-Baden – 247 km (154 miles)

Mannheim – 182 km (113 miles)

Heidelberg – 202 km (125 miles)

Book a Train Trip

Trier Germany Map

Book your trip, book your accommodation.

Book your hotel with Booking.com as they consistently provide the cheapest and lowest rates.

Book Your Flight

Find cheap flights to Germany by using  Momondo . Momondo is a flight search engine that searches a lot of different airlines, including many budget carriers.

Book a Train Ticket

Check the train routes and schedules with Omio . Omio is an authorized Deutsche Bahn ticket seller, which compares and combines transport options for complete flexibility.

Don’t Forget Travel Insurance

Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, and cancellations. It’s a protection in case anything goes wrong. You can book your travel insurance with Travelexinsurance.com .

10 Suggested Itineraries for Germany + Top Destinations

Outlets & Department Stores in Germany: Shopping Guide

40 Popular Train Routes in Germany

German States Map

German States and Regions

• Best Time to Visit Trier
• Events & Festivals in Trier
• How To Reach Trier
• Restaurants in Trier
• Things To Do in Trier
• Trier Itineraries
• Trier Tours
• Trier Hotels

Top Tourist Attractions in Trier

• Rhineland-Palatinate
• Things To Do In Trier

Best Things To Do in Trier, Germany

Are you looking for what to do in Trier?

PLACES TO SEE

• Porta Nigra: This UNESCO World Heritage Site was built at the end of 2nd century. Its aged blackened stones are a must see. This fortified gate stands for the north entrance to the Old Town of Trier.
• High Cathedral of Saint Peter: This is one of the oldest churches in Germany which houses a rich Treasury and the skull of Emperor Constantine’s mother, St. Helena.
• Karl Marx House: If you are visiting Trier, do visit the birth place of Karl Marx, which has now been converted into a museum outlining the history of Communism and his life and writings since 1947.
• Hauptmarkt: It is the city’s beautiful old market square where you shall see numerous half timbered buildings and old medieval attractions, including the 15th century Steipe, home to the city’s banqueting house.

THINGS TO DO

• Kaiserthermen: It is a Roman thermal bathing complex where the visitors can descend into an underground labyrinth consisting of hot and cold water baths, boiler rooms and heating channels.
• Palastgarten: The Palace garden is the perfect place to stroll or sunbathe, especially on warm summer days.
• Archaeological Museum: Visit the Archaeological Museum which documents some 200,000 years of the region’s history from prehistoric times to the beginning of the 19th century.

Below we have a list of things to do in Trier and the places where you want to spend the best moments of your trip. At the same time, the city offers you the best neighborhoods to explore and new foods to try.

This list should help you in deciding and prioritizing what you should plan on your Trier getaway. Find a mix of must-see tourist spots, underrated local hangouts, and maybe even a few new experiences you can try out.

Make the most of your trip to Trier with confidence.

• Adventure activities in Trier
• Things to do with Family & Kids in Trier
• Leisure Activities in Trier
• Entertainment Activities in Trier
• Historical Places in Trier
• Museums in Trier
• Art & Cultural Attractions in Trier

Tourist Attractions in Trier

Here is the list of things to do in Trier and tourist attractions in city.

Porta Nigra

Outdoors, Landmark, Ancient Ruin

Eltz Castle

Cathedral Of Trier

Church, Religious Site, Historical Site, Cathedral

Trier Toy Museum

Museum, Specialty Museum

Outdoors, Food And Drinks, Leisure, Market

Church Of Our Lady

Archaeological Museum

Mosel River

Water Body, Waterfront

Roman Temple District, Tawern

Religious Site, Temple, Historical Site

Roemerbruecke

Outdoors, Water Body, Bridge, Historical Site

Church Of St. Gangolf

Church, Religious Site, Cathedral

St. Paulinus' Church

Church, Religious Site, Historical Site

House Of The Three Magi

Outdoors, Landmark, Historical Site, Architecture

Jews' Alley

Outdoors, Historical Site, Town

The Palace Garden

Park, Palace

• Created with Fabric.js 5.2.4

I would like to see as many ancient Roman attractions as possible

• Things to do in Frankfurt
• Things to do in Mainz
• Things to do in Luxemburg City
• Things to do in Munich
• Things to do in Hamburg
• Things to do in Leipzig
• What to do in Trier in 2 days
• What to do in Trier in 3 days
• What to do in Trier in 5 days

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Explore 13 best trier attractions & activities.

Discover Trier: Germany's Ancient City

Trier, Germany's oldest city, boasts a history that spans over 16,000 years. Nestled in the picturesque Mosel Valley , Trier is a hub of historical architecture, particularly its Roman ruins like the renowned Porta Nigra . Since 1986, Trier's Roman monuments, along with its cathedral and the Church of Our Lady, have been recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Located near the Luxembourg border, Trier is an ideal base for exploring the Mosel region. Visitors can enjoy river tours to the Saarland area and learn more about Trier's attractions with guided tours.

For accommodation tips, see: Where to Stay in Trier.

1. See Trier's Old Roman Gate: Porta Nigra

The Porta Nigra, a 2nd-century fortified gate, is a must-see UNESCO World Heritage Site and the largest Roman gate in Northern Europe. Nicknamed "Porta," it was once a church before Napoleon restored it to its Roman glory. Guided tours, often led by costumed centurions, are highly recommended.

Address: Porta-Nigra-Platz, 54290, Trier

Official site: www.trier-info.de/en/places-of-interest/porta-nigra

2. Tour the Historic Cathedral of Trier

The Cathedral of Trier, dating back to the 4th century, is one of Germany's oldest churches. Visitors can admire its historical artifacts, including the "Holy Tunic" and the skull of St. Helena. The Trier Cathedral Treasury and the Museum am Dom Trier, with its vast collection of religious art, are also noteworthy.

Address: Liebfrauenstrasse 12, 54290 Trier

Official site: www.en.dominformation.de

3. Enjoy a Concert in the Roman-era Aula Palatina

The Aula Palatina, or Basilica of Constantine, now serves as the Protestant Church of the Redeemer. It houses the world's largest ancient hall, which hosts classical and choral concerts.

Address: Konstantinplatz 10, D-54290 Trier

4. Take a Break in Trier Market Square (Hauptmarkt)

Trier's Market Square is surrounded by historic buildings and hosts regular markets, including the city's popular Easter and Christmas markets.

5. Explore the Electoral Palace & the Palace Garden

The 17th-century Electoral Palace and its Baroque Palace Garden are open to the public, offering a glimpse into Trier's regal past.

Address: Willy-Brandt-Platz 3, 54290 Trier

6. Visit Karl Marx House

The birthplace of Karl Marx, now a museum, showcases the history of Communism and Marx's life.

Address: Brückenstraße 10, D-54290 Trier

Official site: www.fes.de/en/museum-karl-marx-haus

7. Learn about Trier's History at the Rhineland Museum

The Rhineland Museum features over 4,500 archaeological artifacts, including Roman mosaics and the largest hoard of Roman gold coins found to date.

Address: Weimarer Allee 1, 54290 Trier

Official site: www.landesmuseum-trier.de/en/home.html

8. Trier Imperial Baths

The Roman Imperial Baths, once among Europe's grandest, offer a glimpse into ancient Roman bathing culture.

Address: Weber Bachstr 41, 54290 Trier

9. Take a Stroll across the Old Roman Bridge (Römerbrücke)

The Römerbrücke, Germany's oldest bridge, provides scenic views over the Mosel River.

Address: Römerbrücke, 54290 Trier, Germany

10. City Museum Simeonstift Trier

The City Museum Simeonstift offers insights into Trier's cultural history with a variety of exhibits.

Address: Simeonstraße 60, 54290 Trier

Official site: www.museum-trier.de/icc/stadtmuseum_en/

11. St. Matthias' Abbey

St. Matthias' Abbey, a site of Christian pilgrimage, is known for housing the remains of the Apostle Matthias.

Address: Matthiasstrasse 85, 54290 Trier, Germany

12. Visit Trier's Roman-Influenced Neighbors: Konz, Igel, and Nennig

Explore nearby Roman sites like the Igel Column and the stunning mosaic pavement at Nennig.

13. Take a Drive to Fell Exhibition Slate Mine

The Fell Exhibition Slate Mine offers guided tours and a look into the life of miners.

Address: Auf den Schiefergruben, 54341 Fell

Official site: https://wp.bergwerk-fell.de/en/

Where to Stay in Trier for Sightseeing

Luxury Hotels :

• The Park Plaza Trier and Hotel Villa Hügel Trier offer luxury accommodations near Porta Nigra.

Mid-Range Hotels :

• ibis Styles Trier and FourSide Plaza Hotel Trier provide comfortable stays with unique themes and riverside views.

Budget Hotels :

• Hotel Feilen Wolff and Hotel Deutscher Hof Trier are budget-friendly options with convenient locations.

More Related Articles on tripates.com

Exploring the Area : Trier's location in the Mosel Valley is perfect for visiting nearby attractions like Koblenz and the Rhine Valley.

Travel Europe : Trier's proximity to Luxembourg, Metz in France, and Liège in Belgium makes it an excellent base for exploring these European cities.

Germany Travel Ideas : Combine a trip to Trier with visits to Berlin, Potsdam, and Dresden for a comprehensive German experience.

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17 Best Things to do in Trier, Germany (2023 Guide)

Trier is the oldest city in Germany and is popularly known for its architectural and archaeological beauty. Trier is also called ‘Rome of the north’ and was founded during the rule of Emperor Augustus ! Thus you can expect to see many well-maintained Roman monuments and ancient remains, including the World Heritage Sites. Their beauty is remarkable. You have to see it to believe it. These places are suitable for all age groups who love to enjoy and admire the magnificence of historical beauty. And also, most of the sites are at a walkable distance.

Here’s a list of the 17 best things you can do in Trier, Germany:

17. Trampoline Trier Fun & Games

Trampoline Tier is a wonderful place for indoor fun and games in Diedenhofener Trier. You’ll get to see a wide range of swings, bumper rides, camping, roller-coaster, slides, ball pits, and lots of fun packed in this enormous indoor playground. There are many things to explore in this place, and it is also one of the best tourist attractions.

If you’re hungry, you can also quickly grab a snack in the café inside the playground. Trampoline Tier should undoubtedly be on your list to visit places when you’re touring around Trier.

16. Wildfreigehege Weißhauswald

Located in Stuckradweg Trier, Germany, Wildfreigehege is a few minutes away from Trier city, perfect for anyone who wishes to escape into nature. In the “house of the forest”, you can learn many exciting things about the history and ecology of Weißhauswald.

This forest area boasts several walking and hiking trails through the forest, extending between 4 and 9 kilometers. In this game reserve, you can play lots of games along the way. This 7.9 hectare is a spacious, fun place for the entire family to have leisure time, and also, you can see lots of rare species animals.

15. City Museum Simeonstift Trier

Named after St. Simeon of Trier, the Greek monk, this city museum is located at Simeonstraße Trier, near the Black Gate. The museum boasts as one of the ancient well-protected two-story cloisters. The city museum displays the cultural and artistic treasures from the medieval period till the 21 st century.

It was founded through an extensive collection of donations by well-wishers. To make your visit to the museum worthwhile, you will also get to see various artifacts on full display, such as arts, sculptures, paintings, crafts, furniture, etc.

14. St. Mary’s Column (Mariensäule)

St. Mary’s Column is located on an unnamed road situated atop the Pulsberg Trier and is seen everywhere in the city. It was built in 1866 with numerous donations from the people, and it stands 40m high across the Moselle river. The Catholics inaugurated this column to display the Catholic Power to the Protestants.

To reach the column, you’ll have to walk the narrow, winding road, but all you see is beauty as you reach the top. During the day, you can view the beautiful landscape of Trier from the top, and at night when all the city is lighted up, you’ll be spellbound by its beauty.

13. Genovevahöhle

Located in Kordel, district of Trier, the Genoveva cave was called Kuttbach cave until the mid-19 th century. A legendary cave with a legendary tale behind it. It was once a hidden place that is now a hiking trail.

The view is breathtakingly beautiful with a great height surrounded by nature’s beauty all around. If you’re taking a tour around Trier, you shouldn’t miss this place. A great place to relax and calm your mind while taking shelter from the scorching sun admiring the wonders of nature.

12. St. Matthias’ Abbey

If you adore beautiful German churches , Trier is for you. The first one on our list, a monastery in Trier, St. Mathias’ Abbey is a 12 th -century church named after Saint Matthias the Apostle. Till today, the church attracts catholic pilgrims. During the days of yore, Monks used to live in the St. Matthias’ Abbey. Since the 10 th century, the remains of the founders of the Roman Catholic Church, bishops Eucharius and Valerius, are preserved here.

Its architectural style of baroque, Romanesque, and grandeur can sweep you off your feet. Its beauty and uniqueness with varied styles is something you can’t get enough of surrounded by beautiful white buildings. There are many exciting things to witness inside the church, where the museum presents an extensive collection of historical documents and paintings.

11. Electoral Palace

The Electoral Palace is located at Willy- Brandt- Platz 3 next to the Basilica. It’s one of the most magnificent rococo architecture styles in the world. Trier’s bishops used the palace from the 16 th till the late 18 th century. Today, it’s used by governmental administrations.

Tourists can visit this palace and admire the extravagant style architecture, including the majestic staircases. There’s also a beautiful, well-maintained Baroque-style garden with complex patterns, and you can also see various sculptures and fountains.

10. Amphitheater Trier

The Amphitheater at Olewiger Str. Trier, Germany, is one of the world’s 10 th largest preserved amphitheaters. It was built in the 2 nd century AD which was used until the 5 th century. Its seating capacity is around 20,000 and mainly was used for gladiator fights, animal shows, and prisoners were sentenced to death.

Today, all the seating rows are taken out, and there are no animals in the cages. But, you can still visit the arena, the cages, and the place where people and animals once used to wait for their turn to fight.

9. Roman Bridge

As one of the UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Roman Bridge is one of the oldest bridges in Trier, situated on the bank of river Moselle. The bridge has nine pillars and dates back to the 2 nd Century AD.

After the destruction of war, it was restored twice in the early 12 th and 18 th centuries. It was once made of wood to burn it down quickly in times of war. But now, it’s made of stone deeply rooted underneath the river. If you enjoy sitting by the river, this is a great place to enjoy its serenity.

8. Trier Hauptmarkt

Trier Hauptmarkt is the main market in Trier located near the Liebfrauenkirche and St. Peter’s Cathedral. The market is marked by a stone cross that dates 958. But it’s a replica, and the original stone has been preserved in the museum.

The city’s main square is the place for all their business activities, and you’ll find a bounty of colorful stores and surprises. It is an excellent place for tourists to relax and enjoy while exploring the beauty of centuries-old history surrounding it. It is the heart of the city and a place you definitely shouldn’t miss.

7. Rheinisches Landesmuseum

Located in Weimarer Allee, Rheinisches Landesmuseum is one of the most excellent and significant museums of Roman artworks and antiquity of the region. It covers a collection of more than 200,000 years, which stretches from the pre-historic, the Romans, Middle Ages, to the Baroque period. In the museum, there are more than 4,500 items to tell a story.

You can view the massive collection of mosaics, Roman gold, and other coins, including a large room wholly dedicated to the monuments from Neumagen. There are also different unique experiences awaiting the tourists other than the monuments and a great addition to visiting places in Trier. It’s a full-on fascination.

6. Karl Marx House

The place where Karl Marx was born is now maintained as a museum dedicated to his life, writings, and the history of communism located in Brückenstraße. The museum displays the philosopher’s early life, family life, career, and death. But the house was later rebuilt and enlarged by several property owners.

In the museum, you will see a detailed exhibition on his impression and impact across the world. There are a few fascinating rooms to visit, including a beautiful garden and sculptures of the father of socialism.

5. Liebfrauenkirche

Liebfrauenkirche is one of the oldest Gothic Churches located in Liebfrauenstraße. Also known as The Church of Our Lady, which is next to Saint Peter’s Cathedral. The church was built in the 13 th century known for its unique cruciform floor plan, which resembles the 12 petal rose as the symbol of the Virgin Mary, rosa mystica, the twelve tribes of Israel, and the Twelve Apostles. You’ll get to see the paintings of the apostles and the 12 articles of the Apostles’ Creed on the supporting columns.

4. Aula Palatina

Aula Palatina, also known as Basilica, is located in Konstantinplatz. This high-ceiling hall was built during the time of Emperor Constantine in the 4 th century, and today, the hall serves as a Protestant Church. During WWII, air raids burned the hall and were restored, but its interiors were not rebuilt, and the brick walls are still visible.

It’s one of the massive remaining single-room construction from Roman times. The hall is heightened with optical illusion where its windows and the bottom get smaller inch by inch as you reach the middle.

3. Kaiserthermen

Located in Südallee, Kaiserthermen, also known as The Imperial Baths, is 1600 years old, built during the rule of Constantine I. Although, at the present day, they’re in ruins, it was once the world’s most extensive baths.

If you’re keen to know how the Romans used to bath in those days, this 4 th -century Roman imperial bath place will amaze you. You can see the impressive and complex structure of how it was built. There’s a museum at the building’s entrance, and you’ll see a huge colossal statue of Constantine’s foot.

2. Trier Cathedral

Trier Cathedral is located in Liebfrauenstraße 12, next to Germany’s oldest Gothic church, ‘The Church of Our Lady’. The bishop’s church is also listed on the UNESCO World Heritage Site . The church was destroyed during WWII and has been rebuilt several times. Inside the church, you’ll get to see the architectural work of more than 1650 years, including The Robe of Jesus, the skull of St. Helena, the Holy Nails from the Cross, and much more.

1. Porta Nigra

Porta Nigra, or the black gate, was built by the Romans in the 2 nd century AD. As one of the enormous Roman city gates, it is the image of Trier. A remarkably well-preserved historical beauty is listed on the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage list, and it’s the main reason why it’s the most popular thing to do in Trier. For centuries, the city gate was used as a town entrance, but it was used for various purposes with the end of the Roman Empire.

This majestic beauty is located in Porta-Nigra-Platz. If you’re looking for places to visit as a tourist, Porta Nigra is a must. Its splendid creation will leave you amazed. You can also climb to the top and view the city’s beauty to your heart’s content.

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96 Best and Fun Things To Do In Trier, Germany

The oldest city in Germany, Trier features no less than nine UNESCO World Heritage Sites, most of which are classified as Roman monuments.

Some of these include the Porta Nigra, a city gate built in 180 AD; the Amphitheater, a huge arena that could seat up to 20,000 spectators at a time; and the Church of our Lady, or Liebfrauenbasilika, which is the oldest Gothic church in Germany.

There are also numerous museums to explore if you want to spend a day immersed in the history and culture of the city.

However, there are also many other attractions that make Trier a popular destination for travelers. For one, the city is surrounded by vineyards that are famous for producing some of the best white wines in the region.

There are also plenty of shops, restaurants, and cafés where you can while away the time.

If this sounds like the kind of place you’d like to spend a vacation, keep reading for a list of all the other sights and attractions Trier has to offer so you can start planning your trip

The 96 Most Popular Things To Do In Trier, Germany

96. ruwertal.

5.0 ★★★★★  (1 review)

Credit:   Helge Klaus Rieder , License , Wikimedia commons

95. Kulturlandschaftsweg Ayl

Credit: Horst Peikert-Faber, Google Maps

Location: 54441 Ayl

Web Address:   http://kulturlandschaftsweg.de/

94. Wein- & Sektgut Probsthof

Credit: Wein- & Sektgut Probsthof, Google Maps

Location: Hauptstrasse 6 Riol

Tel:   6502-8593

Web Address:   https://weingut-probsthof.de/

93. Burg Ramstein

3.0 ★★★☆☆  (1 review)

Location: 54306 Kordel

92. Klettersteig Riol – Mehring

5.0 ★★★★★  (2 reviews)

Credit: Marco Müller, Google Maps

Location: QRQ5+6H Riol

Web Address:   https://klettersteig.de/klettersteig/mehring_rioler_klettersteig/1421

91. Susanne Romoth

Location: Peter Schroeder Streetrasse 14 Trier

Tel:   651-9933895

90. Trierer Weinkulturpfad

4.8 ★★★★★  (4 reviews)

Location: Sickingenstrasse 8 Trier

Web Address:   https://trier-info.de/sehenswuerdigkeiten/weinkulturpfad

89. Impulsweg

5.0 ★★★★★  (5 reviews)

Credit: Johann Jurca, Google Maps

Location: 54332 Wasserliesch

Tel:   6501-601633

Web Address:   http://pg-saarmosel.de/

88. Red House

4.4 ★★★★☆  (5 reviews)

Location: Fleischstrasse 3 Trier

87. Udo Willems

Credit: Martin Willems, Google Maps

Location: Am Grossschock 6 Konz

Tel:   6501-18933

Web Address:   https://willemshof.de/

86. Mosel Rundflug Trier Inh. Marcello De Luca Charter- & Rundflüge ab Föhren

3.0 ★★★☆☆  (6 reviews)

Location: Theobaldstrasse 11 Trier

Tel:   1512-0781408

Web Address:   http://facebook.com/moselrundflug

85. Palais Kesselstatt

5.0 ★★★★★  (7 reviews)

Credit:   Palauenc05 , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: Liebfrauenstrasse 9 Trier

84. Zentrum der Antike

4.3 ★★★★☆  (8 reviews)

Credit:   Berthold Werner , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: Weimarer Allee 1 Trier

Tel:   651-97740

Web Address:   http://zentrum-der-antike.de/

83. Tour Rouge de Trèves

4.6 ★★★★★  (9 reviews)

Location: 54290 Trier

Web Address:   https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trier-Mitte/Gartenfeld

82. Westwallmuseum Konz

4.9 ★★★★★  (10 reviews)

Location: Granastrasse 29 Konz

Tel:   178-8817014

Web Address:   http://westwallmuseum-konz.de/

81. Orchideenparadies Naturschutzgebiet

4.6 ★★★★★  (11 reviews)

Credit: Walter Frank, Google Maps

80. Weingut – Gästehaus Eilenz

Location: Im Wiegenthal 12 Ayl

Tel:   6581-3433

Web Address:   https://aylerkupp.de/

79. Meulenwald

4.8 ★★★★★  (12 reviews)

Credit:   David Rasp , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: Unnamed Rd. Schweich

Web Address:   https://mosella-schweich.de/schweich/meulenwald/

78. Traumschleife Romika Weg

4.5 ★★★★★  (14 reviews)

Credit: Michael H., Google Maps

Location: 54316 Pluwig

77. Stein & Wein Panorama – Erlebnisweg

4.9 ★★★★★  (15 reviews)

Credit: Svetlana Akimochkina, Google Maps

Location: Kirchstrasse 41 Parkplatz Alte Schule   Winzerkeller   Festplatz Beschilderung Panoramaweg folgen Fell

Web Address:   http://weinspektakel.de/

76. Langmauer

4.2 ★★★★☆  (16 reviews)

Location: 54309 Newel

75. Wasserliescher Panoramasteig

4.6 ★★★★★  (16 reviews)

Credit: Thomas T., Google Maps

Location: Marktpl 5 2 Wasserliesch

74. Weingut Reh

4.9 ★★★★★  (16 reviews)

Credit: Weingut Reh, Google Maps

Location: Weierbachstrasse 12 Schleich

Tel:   6507-99110

Web Address:   http://weingut-reh.de/

73. Maison des Trois Rois

4.3 ★★★★☆  (20 reviews)

Credit: Kristina Kuodiene, Google Maps

Location: Simeonstrasse 20 Trier

Web Address:   http://coffee-fellows.com/

72. Weingut von Hövel

4.8 ★★★★★  (21 reviews)

Credit: mephisto, Google Maps

Location: Agritiusstrasse 6 Konz

Tel:   6501-15384

Web Address:   https://weingut-vonhoevel.de/

71. Molitorsmühle

4.8 ★★★★★  (24 reviews)

Credit: Magdalena Heimfarth-Gallasch, Google Maps

Location: 54338 Schweich

Tel:   6502-1336

Web Address:   http://molitorsmuehle.de/

70. Traumschleife Schiefer-Wackenweg

4.6 ★★★★★  (24 reviews)

Credit: Anja Stroeher, Google Maps

Location: Kirchstrasse Thomm

Web Address:   https://saar-hunsrueck-steig.de/traumschleifen/schiefer-wackenweg

69. Zitronenkrämerkreuz

4.3 ★★★★☆  (25 reviews)

Credit: René van der Vleuten, Google Maps

Location: 54340 Schleich

Web Address:   https://mosella-schweich.de/schweich/zitronenkraemerkreuz/

68. Hochburg

4.7 ★★★★★  (27 reviews)

Credit: Stefan, Google Maps

67. Traumschleife Morscheider Grenzpfad

4.7 ★★★★★  (28 reviews)

Credit: Björn Gather, Google Maps

Location: 54317 Morscheid

Web Address:   https://saar-hunsrueck-steig.de/traumschleifen/morscheider-grenzpfad

66. Sauerbrunnen Longuich

Credit: Kurt Scheuer, Google Maps

Location: Unnamed Rd. Longuich

Web Address:   https://wanderinstitut.de/premiumwege/rheinland-pfalz/longuicher-sauerbrunnen/

65. Traumschleife Römer-Keltenpfad

4.8 ★★★★★  (28 reviews)

Credit: Michael Schmitt, Google Maps

Location: 54317 Farschweiler

64. Mattheiser Weiher

Credit:   Random__Alex , License , Flickr

Location: 54295 Trier

Web Address:   https://trier-info.de/sehenswuerdigkeiten/mattheiser-weiher

63. Kaiserpalast Konz

3.6 ★★★★☆  (29 reviews)

Credit: Dirk De Baere, Google Maps

Location: 54329 Konz

62. Geyersley

4.7 ★★★★★  (34 reviews)

Credit: Stefan S., Google Maps

Location: Unnamed Rd. Kordel

61. Burg Heid

4.7 ★★★★★  (37 reviews)

Credit:   Leiflive , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: 54429 Schillingen

60. Hochbunker von Trier

4.3 ★★★★☆  (38 reviews)

Location: Lorenz Kellner Streetrasse 4 Trier

Tel:   651-7180

Web Address:   http://trier.de/

59. Löschemer Kapelle

4.9 ★★★★★  (39 reviews)

Credit:   Rhmaster , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: Unnamed Rd. Wasserliesch

Web Address:   https://saar-obermosel.de/kultur-freizeit/sehenswertes/is/Loeschemer-Kapelle_Wasserliesch

58. Mattheiser Weiher

4.8 ★★★★★  (41 reviews)

57. Thielsburg

3.9 ★★★★☆  (46 reviews)

Credit: Håkan Karlsson, Google Maps

Location: Avelsbachtal Trier

Web Address:   http://thielsburg.slue.io/

56. Löwen Apotheke

4.4 ★★★★☆  (49 reviews)

Credit:   Krzysztof Golik , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: Hauptmarkt 6 Trier

Tel:   651-42679

Web Address:   http://loewapo.de/

55. Riveristalsperre

4.7 ★★★★★  (51 reviews)

Credit: Hans Berger, Google Maps

54. Trier Cathedral Museum

4.4 ★★★★☆  (60 reviews)

Location: Bischof Streetein Platz 1 Trier

Tel:   651-7105255

Web Address:   https://museum-am-dom-trier.de/

53. Weingut von Othegraven

4.7 ★★★★★  (60 reviews)

Location: Weinstrasse 1 Kanzem

Tel:   6501-150042

Web Address:   http://von-othegraven.de/

52. Klausenhöhle

4.6 ★★★★★  (60 reviews)

Credit: Manuel Hausner, Google Maps

51. Kornmarkt

4.5 ★★★★★  (65 reviews)

Credit:   Bahnfrend , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: Kornmarkt 7 Trier

50. Bismarckturm Schoden

Credit: Christian, Google Maps

Location: 54441 Schoden

Web Address:   https://aktivland-saarburg.de/Wandern-Saarburg/Bismarckturm,-Schoden

49. Sirzenicher Wasserfall

4.5 ★★★★★  (66 reviews)

Credit: DI VER, Google Maps

Location: Unnamed Rd. Trier

48. Burgruine Sommerau

4.4 ★★★★☆  (66 reviews)

Location: Zur Burg 8 Sommerau

47. Schloss Föhren

4.4 ★★★★☆  (68 reviews)

Credit: Schloss Föhren, Google Maps

Location: Hofstrasse 27 Fohren

Tel:   6502-6759

Web Address:   http://schloss-foehren.de/

46. Kloster Karthaus

4.1 ★★★★☆  (70 reviews)

Location: Brunostrasse 23a Konz

Tel:   6501-5760

45. Handwerkerbrunnen

4.7 ★★★★★  (78 reviews)

Location: Fahrstrasse 1 Trier

Tel:   651-978080

44. Galgenberg

4.7 ★★★★★  (85 reviews)

Credit:   Kallewirsch , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: 54459 Wiltingen

Web Address:   https://saar-obermosel.de/poi/is/Aussichtspunkt-Galgenberg_Wiltingen

43. Grutenhäuschen

4.5 ★★★★★  (90 reviews)

Credit:   Cobatfor , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: B49 Igel

42. Huxlay-Plateau

4.7 ★★★★★  (97 reviews)

Credit: Lean Baks, Google Maps

Location: B53 Polich

Web Address:   http://mehring-mosel.de/

41. St. Gangolf Kirche

4.5 ★★★★★  (99 reviews)

Credit:   Lothar Spurzem , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: Hauptmarkt 9 Trier

Tel:   651-170790

Web Address:   http://liebfrauen-trier.de/gangolf.htm

40. Frankenturm Trier (Historisches Gebäude)

4.4 ★★★★☆  (110 reviews)

Credit: D D, Google Maps

Location: Dietrichstrasse 4 Trier

Web Address:   http://trier-info.de/frankenturm-tagen-und-feiern

39. Alter Kran

4.2 ★★★★☆  (136 reviews)

Credit:   Markus Bydolek , License , Wikimedia commons

38. Pützlöcher – Römisches Bergwerk

4.4 ★★★★☆  (139 reviews)

Credit: T Lang, Google Maps

37. Basilica of St. Paulinus, Trier

4.8 ★★★★★  (150 reviews)

Location: Palmatiusstrasse 4 Trier

Web Address:   https://pfarreiengemeinschaftpaulin.de/orte/st-paulin/

36. Pont du Kaiser Wilhelm

4.4 ★★★★☆  (162 reviews)

Credit: oldmcwinzi, Google Maps

Location: 54294 Trier

Web Address:   https://tonsu.top/kaiser-wilhelm-brucke-ecbwsti

35. City Museum Simeonstift Trier

4.5 ★★★★★  (166 reviews)

Location: Simeonstrasse 60 Trier

Tel:   651-7181459

Web Address:   http://museum-trier.de/

34. Huxlay-Hütte

4.8 ★★★★★  (168 reviews)

Credit: Ingrid Keller, Google Maps

Location: 54346 Mehring

Web Address:   https://mehring-mosel.de/

33. Holzerather See

4.6 ★★★★★  (173 reviews)

Credit: Jan Stuhlie, Google Maps

Location: 54316 Holzerath

Web Address:   http://holzerath.de/freizeit/grillhuette-mieten/

32. Fell Exhibition Slate Mine

4.7 ★★★★★  (175 reviews)

Credit:   HelgeRieder , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: Auf den Schiefergruben Fell

Tel:   6502-988588

Web Address:   http://bergwerk-fell.de/

31. Römische Villa urbana

4.6 ★★★★★  (181 reviews)

Credit: M He, Google Maps

Location: 54340 Longuich

Web Address:   https://kulturdb.de/einobjekt.php

30. Roman temple Tawern

4.6 ★★★★★  (194 reviews)

Location: 54456 Tawern

Tel:   6501-16930

Web Address:   http://roemisches-tawern.de/

29. Sankt Georgsbrunnen

4.5 ★★★★★  (217 reviews)

Credit:   gbfernie5 , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: Johann Philipp Streetrasse 6 Trier

28. Römerpfad Premiumwanderweg

4.7 ★★★★★  (255 reviews)

Credit: Pfalz Momente, Google Maps

Location: Zu den Wasserfallen Newel

Web Address:   http://roemerpfad.de/

27. Spielzeugmuseum Trier

4.4 ★★★★☆  (270 reviews)

Location: Dietrichstrasse 51 Trier

Tel:   651-75850

Web Address:   http://spielzeugmuseum-trier.de/

26. Mattheiser Wald

4.6 ★★★★★  (281 reviews)

Location: 54296 Trier

Tel:   6131-160

Web Address:   http://trier.de/Umwelt-Verkehr/Naturschutz/Geschuetzte-Gebiete/Mattheiser-Wald/

25. KÖRPERWELTEN Trier

4.4 ★★★★☆  (285 reviews)

Credit: Angelika, Google Maps

Location: In den Moselauen 1 Messepark Trier

Web Address:   https://koerperwelten.de/stadt/trier/

24. Statua di Karl Marx

4.1 ★★★★☆  (314 reviews)

Location: Nordallee 1 Trier

23. Forum baths

4.3 ★★★★☆  (341 reviews)

Credit:   Wknight94 , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: Viehmarktpl  Trier

Tel:   651-9941057

22. Butzerbachtal

4.7 ★★★★★  (349 reviews)

Credit:   Sphingonotus , License , Wikimedia commons

21. Electoral Palace

4.6 ★★★★★  (393 reviews)

Credit:   Dietmar Rabich , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: Willy Brandt Platz 3 Trier

Web Address:   http://trier-info.de/kurfuerstliches-palais-info

20. Genovevahöhle

4.6 ★★★★★  (400 reviews)

19. Nells Ländchen

4.4 ★★★★☆  (412 reviews)

Credit:   de_vald , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: Dasbachstrasse 12 Trier

Tel:   1521-4509824

Web Address:   https://mapsday.pw/nells-lndchen-1pqqrym

18. St. Matthias’ Abbey

4.6 ★★★★★  (583 reviews)

Location: Matthiasstrasse 85 Trier

Tel:   651-17090

Web Address:   http://abteistmatthias.de/

17. St. Mary’s Column

4.7 ★★★★★  (601 reviews)

Credit:   License , Wikimedia commons

16. Freilichtmuseum Roscheiderhof

4.4 ★★★★☆  (760 reviews)

Location: Roscheiderhof 1 Konz

Tel:   6501-92710

Web Address:   https://roscheiderhof.de/

15. Barbara Baths

4.2 ★★★★☆  (849 reviews)

Credit:   Cato R. Lutz , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: Sudallee Trier

Tel:   651-4608965

14. Wildfreigehege Weißhauswald

4.5 ★★★★★  (1,186 reviews)

Location: Stuckradweg 5 Trier

Tel:   651-85886

Web Address:   https://trier.de/kultur-freizeit/stadtgruen/weisshauswald/

13. Marché Principal de Trèves

4.6 ★★★★★  (1,207 reviews)

Location: Hauptmarkt 16 Trier

Web Address:   https://trier-info.de/sehenswuerdigkeiten/hauptmarkt

12. Trampoline Trier Fun & Games GmbH

4.4 ★★★★☆  (1,217 reviews)

Location: Diedenhofener Streetr 29 Trier

Tel:   651-20197074

Web Address:   http://trampoline-trier.de/

11. Roman Bridge

4.2 ★★★★☆  (1,561 reviews)

Location: Romerbrucke Trier

Web Address:   http://trier-info.de/english/roman-bridge-info

10. Palastgarten

4.5 ★★★★★  (2,383 reviews)

Location: Seizstrasse 6 Trier

Web Address:   http://trier-info.de/palastgarten-info

Our Top picks

9. liebfrauenkirche, trier.

4.7 ★★★★★  (849 reviews)

Location: Liebfrauenstrasse 2 Trier

Web Address:   http://liebfrauen-trier.de/

8. Rheinisches Landesmuseum Trier

4.4 ★★★★☆  (1,140 reviews)

Credit:   Carole Raddato , License , Wikimedia commons

Web Address:   http://landesmuseum-trier.de/

7. Karl Marx House

4.3 ★★★★☆  (1,608 reviews)

Credit:   hellojed , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: Bruckenstrasse 10 Trier

Tel:   651-970680

Web Address:   http://karl-marx-haus.de/

6. Aula Palatina

4.5 ★★★★★  (2,138 reviews)

Location: Konstantinpl 10 Trier

Tel:   651-99491200

Web Address:   https://trier-info.de/en/places-of-interest/the-basilica

5. Kaiserthermen

4.4 ★★★★☆  (3,797 reviews)

Credit:   Jan Hazevoet , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: Weberbach 41 Trier

Tel:   651-9774212

4. Trier Amphitheater

4.4 ★★★★☆  (4,445 reviews)

Credit:   Hiroki Ogawa , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: Olewiger Streetr 25 Trier

Tel:   651-73010

Web Address:   https://trier-info.de/amphitheater-info

3. Trier Saint Peter’s Cathedral

4.7 ★★★★★  (8,927 reviews)

Credit:   Marc Ryckaert , License , Wikimedia commons

Location: Liebfrauenstrasse 12 Trier

Tel:   651-9790790

Web Address:   https://dominformation.de/

2. Eltz Castle

4.6 ★★★★★  (18,989 reviews)

Location: 56294 Wierschem

Tel:   2672-950500

Web Address:   https://burg-eltz.de/de/

1. Porta Nigra

4.6 ★★★★★  (25,401 reviews)

Location: Porta Nigra Platz Trier

Web Address:   http://zentrum-der-antike.de/monumente/porta-nigra/die-porta-nigra.html

Final Words:

Thank you for reading our list of the best things to do in Trier, Germany! We hope it helped you plan the perfect itinerary for your next trip to this fantastic destination. Happy travels!

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The Oldest City in Germany – Trier in One Day [2024]

By: Author Corinne Vail

Posted on Published: 13 October 10  - Last updated: 1 January 24

Home » DIY Travel » Germany » The Oldest City in Germany – Trier in One Day [2024]

Wouldn’t you love to visit the oldest city in Germany? After living here for over four years, we’ve got the best places to visit, eat, and sleep.

One summer, on a visit to Germany, we were traveling around our old stomping grounds. We took a boat ride on the Mosel, visited Luxembourg City and the World War II graveyard, and then we arrived in Trier. It felt like coming home. We had lived near the city for four years, and that was the place we went to lunch, to shop, to tour, and just to hang out. We missed it so much.

In this article:

• History of Trier, the oldest city in Germany
• Things to Do and See in Trier
• Trier Attractions Map
• Best Time To Visit Trier
• Getting to and Around Trier

Where is Trier Located?

Trier is located right on the Southwestern border of Germany, next to Luxembourg and France in the state of Rheinland-Palatinate . It’s a great city to base a lot of travel from. Trier is on the Mosel (Moselle) River , and therefore has always been a wine city since the Romans first came. The fantastic wine is just one of the reasons that Trier is worth visiting.

History of Trier

Trier is the oldest city in Germany , and therefore it’s one of the most famous and important cities to put on a travel itinerary. It has been inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage list for its rich history, and is certainly on our list of world heritage sites in Germany .

The city’s history is recorded back to the Celts in the late 4th century BC and was conquered by the Romans in the 1st century BC ( source ). Called Augusta Treverorum, the city was the western Roman capital for another 400 years. It was also the main city of Christianity in the region and the residence of no less than eight Roman emperors ( source ).

It goes without saying that with this much wealth, Trier became one of the most important trading hubs and economic centers. Because of this, the French wanted the city, and succeeded in capturing it during the years 1794 and 1815. After the Napoleonic wars it became a part of the Prussian Empire and to this day remains German.

Things to See and Do in Trier

Porta nigra, dreikönigenhaus.

• Basilica (Roman)
• St. Peter’s Cathedral
• Karl Marx Haus
• Roman Baths and Amphitheater

Electoral Palace

• Roman Bridge

Rheinisches Landesmuseum

As you walk across the street from the parking garage, the first thing you see is the impressive Porta Nigra , which was one of the four Roman gates protecting the city around 200 AD.  It towers over the modern buildings of the city, as it has four stories of large dark stone.  I can only imagine that if there were archers and sentries blocking my way, that I would be extremely leery of entering.

As people (read tourists) pass through the gate, they immediately see the Tourist Information center on the right, where you can take tours, ride the tourist train, and a myriad of other activities, and are then smack dab in the Hauptmarkt , the center of the city.

The most iconic sight in Trier, the Porta Nigra was built under Marcus Aurelius’ reign about 170 BC. The imposing gate made of thick stone has many windows for archers and would turn out to be a formidable defense for the city.

After the fall of the Romans, and with no need for a gate, a small chapel dedicated to St. Simeon was built on one of the floors which is why it was never destroyed. Parts have been rebuilt out of materials found at the time of renovation, so in some places you can pick out the materials, like bricks or a red stone which is found not far from Trier ( source ).

Trier’s market area is one of my favorite places. I love wandering the square, gawking at half-timbered houses, stopping off at a konditoriei or café for a quick snack, and continuing to sightsee. The Hauptmarkt hosts a weekly Saturday market full of local vendors selling fresh, in-season produce, as well as a small but charming Christmas Market each year.

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The Dreikönigenhaus or House of the Three Magi, is right in the middle of the market square. I remember the very first time I visited, and was shown the only entrance to this building on the second floor. Right away, it made Trier a magical place for me.

Explaining that the city was very dangerous during much of its history, the entrance was only accessible by a ladder that you could pull in when it wasn’t in use. Today the building is brightly painted with statues hung on the exterior. On the ground floor you’ll find a café to sit and watch the goings-on in the Hauptmarkt.

Home to Constantine the Great, Augusta Treverorum (Roman name of Trier at the time) built the Basilica. It is known by a couple of names, Constantine’s Basilica or Aula Palatina. The emperor entertained audiences there, and after the Romans left it became a church ( source ).

Today, if you walk in, you will notice a distinct lack of decoration. The walls are quite high, luckily with windows, but there is not much to depict it as a religious building except maybe the rows of pews. Part of the world heritage designation, the Basilica is also known for it being the largest surviving building from Roman times.

St. Peter’s Cathedral (Dom)

The cathedral was originally commissioned by Constantine himself in 326 AD and is considered the oldest in Germany. Just like many other cathedrals, there are plenty of paintings, sculptures, crypts, and such. The one thing that this cathedral has that others haven’t is the robe of Christ. 

Reportedly it came directly from Jerusalem via Constantine’s mother who made many pilgrimages to the holy city. This is the seamless robe that Jesus was supposed to be wearing during his crucifixion. Needless to say, it’s a very important relic, and pilgrims come from all over the world to see the room that it is kept in. The robe is shown on occasion, but I haven’t seen it.

Karl Marx House

The founder of modern communism, Karl Marx, was born in Trier in 1818, one of the facts that makes it a famous destination. The house where he was born is now a museum telling about his life and the book he wrote that changed many parts of the world, “Das Captital.”

His house is very near the Hauptmarkt, but you have to wind your way in the back part of it to find it. It’s located at Brückengasse #10. The museum is well put together with some interactive displays. You will definitely leave with a better understanding of his ideas.

Roman Baths and Ampitheater

These two spots are truly ruins. The baths are a tall brick structure where you can wander around. In Roman times it was a huge complex housing the baths and the work out rooms. The amphitheater is not much more than a grassy circle. However, it’s great for playing with kids and explaining to them what once took place there. Neither of these sites will take you more than just a few minutes, but they are integral parts of the reason that Trier is such a famous place to visit as they are part of the world heritage.

This pink rococo palace built for Emperor Constantine is a beauty. The Electoral Palace building is still used by the government, so touring the amazing interior is only open on specific days, so check the website or call before going. However, even if you can’t go inside, the palace exterior and gardens are spectacular so make sure to wander that way.

Roman Bridge (Römerbrücke)

According to the Trier Tourism website, the Roman bridge as it is now was first built upon a wooden bridge in the year 144, and for the last 1900 years has been used continuously. A beautiful site, there’s plenty to do down by the river.

If you are only going to visit one museum in Trier, make it the Rheinisches Landesmuseum . Even though the walking circuit takes you through 200,000 years of history, the main portion is all about the Romans in the area. The artifacts are impressive, and the most impressive is the “Trier Gold Horde,” these coins make up the largest Roman horde in the world.

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Trier Walking Map

Best Time to Visit Trier

Trier has typical German weather. During the majority of the year, it can be damp and chilly. Only in the summer does the weather get pretty warm, but June is still part of the rainy period. For the best chance at having a warm and dry day, the three best months to visit are July, August, and September.

Getting To and Around Trier

If you are traveling around Germany, you may have flown into Frankfurt or another city. Trier is about a 2.25 hour drive from the Frankfurt Airport by car and no less than 3 hours by train. However, a closer airport is the one in Luxembourg.

Luxembourg City is only a 30 minute drive and I’ve found sometimes you can get better deals flying into that airport, since even though it’s an international airport, it’s very small. ANother option is Frankfurt Hah with flughts by Ryan Air. You can take a flibco shuttle bus from Hahn to Trier Hauptbahnhof.

Once in Trier, if you are arriving on foot, you will be happy to note that it’s a very walkable city. The Hauptbahnhof is only a 12 minute walk, so basically everything is right there. If you decide to venture further, the bus system goes everywhere and is very inexpensive and easy to use.

Where to Eat

As you can imagine, there are plenty of great restaurants and cafés in and around the Hauptmarkt and really throughout the city. I highly recommend trying some of the typical German dishes , but you can also find plenty of Asian and Italian places as well.

One favorite is the Domstein Restaurant located next to the Basilica. It not only serves great modern German food, but it also is known for having some ancient Roman recipes on the menu as well.

Kartoffel Kiste

If you love potatoes, this restaurant on the pedestrian zone is perfect for you. Kartoffel Kiste celebrates the tuber in so many ways, from potato bread to potato soup, fried, baked, boiled, and any way you can imagine. It’s great for vegetarians (although there are plenty of meat options) and children too.

Brasserie Trier

To be honest, the reason I love Brasserie Trier is it serves the best beer. My favorite beer in Germany is Bitburger Pils which is brewed up the road a few miles It’s a bitter pils and goes so well with pork and beef.

Things to Do Nearby Trier

• Mosel River Boat Cruise
• Luxembourg City (about 40 minutes by car)
• Metz, France (a little over 1 hour by car)
• Frankfurt (about 2 hours by car)

Resources -Trier Trier Tourismus and Marketing

As you can see, there is plenty to do in Germany’s oldest city . No matter what, the Porta Nigra alone is worth the trip. Hosting the best Roman sights in the country, and nestled between lots of Mosel River vineyards, it’s a great place to really enjoy some German culture.

Author Bio: Corinne Vail is a travel photographer, food lover, and a perpetual traveler who has been travel writing for over 14 years. For many years she lived overseas in Germany, Japan, Turkey, South Korea, and the Netherlands teaching the children of the US. military. She’s visited over 90 countries, and she’s not stopping anytime soon.

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Visit Trier

Trier, historically called “Treves” in English, is the oldest city in Germany. It lies in a valley on the Moselle River. Visitors will find numerous buildings, museums, parks and other sites that illustrate the city’s diverse history. Trier served as the seat of government for the Western Roman Empire, received the name “holy city” in the Middle Ages and survived a number of wars as a border city between Germany and France. Today it is a university city known for its popular Moselle wine region.

There are a number of Roman structures to see on your visit to the city, including the Trier Cathedral, Amphitheater, Roman Bridge, Imperial Baths and Porta Nigra, which is the largest Roman city gate north of the Alps and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Explore the Main Market, Church of Our Lady and Jews’ Alley to get an insight into the medieval and gothic periods in Trier. There are a large number of other gothic churches to see, particularly around the Main Market. Make sure you include a visit to the Electoral Palace when you’re in the city. It is considered to be one of the most beautiful rococo palaces in the world.

From the Amphitheater, follow the one-mile (1.6-kilometer) Trier Wine Culture Trail where you will learn about the life and cultivation of vines. After strolling along the path for about an hour, you will come to the Trier wine village of Olewig, where you can visit one of the wine cellars, learn about making wine and of course, have a taste. To see a bit more of the wine region, take a bike along the Moselle Cycling Trail.

There is plenty of underground parking throughout the city. Downtown Trier is small enough to get around on foot, but public transportation is also available. Buses serve the city and if you don’t want to do much walking in between the tourist attractions, there is a 24-hour bus ticket option.

Where to stay in Trier

Mitte is noteworthy for its historic sites, and you can make a stop at top attractions like Frankenturm and Trier Christmas Market.

If you're spending some time in Trier Ost, Trier Roman Amphitheatre and Imperial Roman Baths are top sights worth seeing.

Biewer might not have many top sights, but Arena Trier and Park Nells Landchen are two attractions nearby that you can check out.

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Popular places to visit.

• Porta Nigra

Glimpse the ancient world when you explore the interior chambers of this Roman relic, the largest surviving city gate north of the Alps and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

• Trier Cathedral

Study the majestic design of this fortress-like structure, which is the largest church in the city and one of Germany’s oldest cathedrals.

• Roman Bridge

Feel the history as you traverse the oldest bridge in Germany and take in the picturesque views of the Mosel River.

Experience a little slice of medieval Trier’s preserved heritage streetscape in this enchanting old market square at the heart of the city’s historic district.

• Imperial Roman Baths

Find out about the history of Altstadt Trier when you take a trip to Imperial Roman Baths. Amble around the area's waterfront or visit its monuments.

• Basilica of Constantine

Find out about the history of Altstadt Trier with a stop at Basilica of Constantine. Make time to visit the monuments and cathedral while you're in the area.

Things to do

Fascinating tour according to your wishes - official city guide trier, trier city exploration game and walking tour on your phone, trier: city exploration game and tour on your phone, reviews of trier.

The Karl Marx Museum was the main reason I went to Trier and it was an OK museum. I HAD FUN AT NEW YEARS EVE WHERE EVERYONE GO DRUNK IN SQUARE AND SHOT OFF A LOT OFF FIREWORKS!!!

5/5 - Excellent

Trier is one of my favorite cities in Germany to visit and I would love to come back. It is manageable yet magnificent to explore every little hidden gem it has to offer. The history is rich, the people are kind and the Christmas Market is lovely.

Really enjoyed this historical city. My kids also enjoyed the experience, even their visit to Karl Marx’s house which I did not entirely expect.

Wine is terrific around here. Well worth the trip for that alone. Also the restaurants are mostly excellent.

We had a wonderful time!! So much history around!! We went to a museum that had Roman relics and spent hours there. We took a hop on/hop off tour of the city, so we were able to see more of the City!!

Lots of history, interesting things to do, and its all an easy walk.

• Cities near Trier

Trierweiler

• Places of interest
• Trier Christmas Market
• Arena Trier
• University of Trier
• Brothers Hospital Trier
• Trier Theatre
• Karl Marx House
• Cathedral of St Peter and Church of Our Lady
• Frankenturm
• St. Maximin
• Mariensäule
• Barbara Thermae
• Kreuzweg Petrisberg
• Palastgarten
• Rhineland Museum
• Park Nells Landchen
• Max-Planck Gymnasium
• Petrisberg Multilingual Panel
• Augustinerhof

Hiking trails

Base camp trier: suggestions for tours, maps and information.

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Level of difficulty

Route length.

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Moselle Hiking Trail

Eifel Hiking Trail

Off to the Former Restricted Area: Mattheiser Forest

In the Footsteps of Wild Animals: Tour through the Tiergarten Valley

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The 11 best things to do with kids in Trier

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1 Porta Nigra

2 City Museum Simeonstift Trier

3 Rheinisches Landesmuseum Trier

4 roman bridge, 5 dreikönigenhaus, 6 trier tourism and marketing, 7 paulaner in zurlauben, 8 spielzeugmuseum trier, 9 battlekart trier, 10 römerpfad, 11 imperial baths, top searches in trier, popular road trips from trier, what's the weather like in trier.

It depends on when you visit! We've compiled data from NASA on what the weather is like in Trier for each month of the year: see the links below for more information.

• Weather in Trier in January
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All road trips from Trier

• Trier to Paris drive
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• Trier to Lisbon drive
• Trier to Turin drive
• Trier to Hamburg drive
• Trier to Antwerp drive
• Trier to Istanbul drive
• Trier to York drive
• Trier to Lyon drive

Explore nearby places

• Wasserbillig
• Grevenmacher
• Echternacherbrueck
• Kluesserath
• Kell am See

All related maps of Trier

• Map of Trier
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• Map of Saarburg
• Map of Nittel
• Map of Kluesserath
• Map of Ernzen
• Map of Kell am See
• Map of Herforst

Trier throughout the year

• Trier in January
• Trier in February
• Trier in March
• Trier in April
• Trier in May
• Trier in June
• Trier in July
• Trier in August
• Trier in September
• Trier in October
• Trier in November
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Looking for day-by-day itineraries in Trier?

Get inspired for your trip to Trier with our curated itineraries that are jam-packed with popular attractions everyday! Check them out here:

• 1-Day Trier Itinerary
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