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1. Umrah Guide

2. Makkah's Holy & Historical Places: Ziyarat Private Tour

3. Makkah Historical Places Private Tour ( Makkah Ziyarats )

4. Half Day Private Tour in Makkah

5. Makkah Hotel to Jeddah Airport Private Transport

6. Makkah City to Masjid Ayesha Taneem - Return Tour

7. Makkah to Jeddah City & Airport (Private)

8. Makkah Hotel to Makkah Haramain Train Station Transfer

9. Makkah Hotel to Medina Hotel Private Umrah Taxi

10. Makkah Hotel to Medina Hotel Private Umrah Cab

11. All Ground transfers Saudi Arabia, Jeddah to Makkah Makkah to Medina to Airport

12. makkah holy places / ziyarat: private.

13. 10-Day Umrah Private Tour in Mecca

14. Morning Desert Safari From Makkah

15. Taif City Private Tour from Makkah

16. Makkah Holly & Historical Places with Mosque Ayesha Taneem Tour

17. Makkah Holy Places / Ziyarat ( Private)

18. Makkah City to Jeddah Airport Private Departure Transfer

19. Combo Umrah Pack (JED Airport -MAKK-MED-JED Airport With MED & MAK Holy Places

20. Makkah Holy Places / Ziyarat ( Half Day)

21. Makkah Holy Places Half Day Ziyarat

22. Mecca hotels to Jeddah Airport (JED) - Departure Private Transfer

23. Makkah City to Madinah City (Private)

24. Makkah to Medina Prince Airport(MED) - Departure Private Transfer

25. Makkah City to Train Station Private Transfer

26. Umrah Promo Package

27. Private Transfer: Mecca to King Abdulaziz Airport JED in Luxury Van/SUV

28. Private Transfer: Mecca to King Abdulaziz Airport JED in Business Car

29. Makkah hotels to Medina Airport(MED) - Departure Private Transfer

30. Makkah City Hotel to Madinah City Hotel Transfer

What travellers are saying.

Umrah Guide
Makkah's Holy & Historical Places: Ziyarat Private Tour
Makkah Historical Places Private Tour ( Makkah Ziyarats )
4 Hours Makkah Religious Places Tour
Makkah Holy Places / Ziyarat: Private
Hujjaj Umrah Taxi
Northern Wonders Makkah
Umrah Travel
Karwa Airport Land Transport

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The birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad is the undisputed centre of the Islamic world. Explore the city and its iconic mosques and worshipping houses with the help of a local guide from tourHQ.

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The holiest city in Islam, Mecca or Makkah is located in western Saudi Arabia. The birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad, Mecca’s rich history stretches back to the early middle ages and its historical sites are some of the most fascinating in the world. These ancient relics and holy sites associated with the events and milestones in the prophet’s life attract millions of worshippers every year to undertake the holy pilgrimage, the Hajj. The grand mosque, or Masjid Al Haram, is the largest mosque in the world. Home to the sacred Kaaba and the Zamzam well, the Mosque is said to hold up to 1.2million worshippers at once. The Al Jaaranah Mosque said to be the location where Mohammed clothes himself before performing his own Hajj can be visited only with government permission. The Thor Mountain and Al Nour Mountain are also significant religious sites and can be visited by pilgrims freely. While the Hajj is an obligatory trip for all Muslims who are able, non-Muslims are not allowed to make a pilgrimage, though tourists can visit the wider district of Mecca. Keep in mind that a visit can only be booked through specialist Mecca travel guides.

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Top Tours in Mecca, Saudi Arabia

Mecca tours.

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The ranking of tours, activities, and experiences available on Tripadvisor is determined by several factors including the revenue generated by Tripadvisor from these bookings, the frequency of user clicks, and the volume and quality of customer reviews. Occasionally, newly listed offerings may be prioritized and appear higher in the list. The specific placement of these new listings may vary.

1. Umrah Guide

2. Makkah's Holy & Historical Places: Ziyarat Private Tour

3. Makkah Historical Places Private Tour ( Makkah Ziyarats )

4. Half Day Private Tour in Makkah

5. Makkah Hotel to Jeddah Airport Private Transport

6. Makkah City to Masjid Ayesha Taneem - Return Tour

7. Makkah to Jeddah City & Airport (Private)

8. Makkah Hotel to Makkah Haramain Train Station Transfer

9. Makkah Hotel to Medina Hotel Private Umrah Taxi

10. Makkah Hotel to Medina Hotel Private Umrah Cab

11. All Ground transfers Saudi Arabia, Jeddah to Makkah Makkah to Medina to Airport

12. makkah holy places / ziyarat: private.

13. 10-Day Umrah Private Tour in Mecca

14. Morning Desert Safari From Makkah

15. Taif City Private Tour from Makkah

16. Makkah Holly & Historical Places with Mosque Ayesha Taneem Tour

17. Makkah Holy Places / Ziyarat ( Private)

18. Makkah City to Jeddah Airport Private Departure Transfer

19. Combo Umrah Pack (JED Airport -MAKK-MED-JED Airport With MED & MAK Holy Places

20. Makkah Holy Places / Ziyarat ( Half Day)

21. Makkah Holy Places Half Day Ziyarat

22. Mecca hotels to Jeddah Airport (JED) - Departure Private Transfer

23. Makkah City to Madinah City (Private)

24. Makkah to Medina Prince Airport(MED) - Departure Private Transfer

25. Makkah City to Train Station Private Transfer

26. Umrah Promo Package

27. Private Transfer: Mecca to King Abdulaziz Airport JED in Luxury Van/SUV

28. Private Transfer: Mecca to King Abdulaziz Airport JED in Business Car

29. Makkah hotels to Medina Airport(MED) - Departure Private Transfer

30. Makkah City Hotel to Madinah City Hotel Transfer

What travellers are saying.

Umrah Guide
Makkah's Holy & Historical Places: Ziyarat Private Tour
Makkah Historical Places Private Tour ( Makkah Ziyarats )
4 Hours Makkah Religious Places Tour
Makkah Holy Places / Ziyarat: Private
Hujjaj Umrah Taxi
Northern Wonders Makkah
Umrah Travel
Karwa Airport Land Transport

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The Haramayn Guide

Makkah Tour

Couldn't load pickup availability

Makkah Tour- Approx 2 hours 30mins

The following places will be covered:

Mount Abū Qubais
Mount Thawr
Masjid ar-Rājihī
Mount Raḥmah
Masjid an-Namirah
Valley of ʿUranah
Zubaydah’s Spring
Masjid al-Mashʿar al-Ḥarām
Valley of Muḥassar
Masjid al-Khayf
Masjid al-Bayʿah
Cave of Ḥira’
⁠Graveyard of al-Muʿalla
⁠Masjid al-Jinn
⁠Masjid al-Fatḥ
Masjid ash-Shajarah
Masjid al-Ijābah

Please Read Carefully

Customers are advised to read our terms and conditions before proceeding with a booking

All tours necessitate a deposit to confirm the booking, which is the payment required at the checkout. This deposit will then be deducted from the total payable amount after the conclusion of the tour.
During our Madinah tours, we endeavor to make stops at various sites, allowing our valued customers the opportunity to offer prayers at the Masjid's. However, it's important to note that such stops will be subject to the discretion of our tour guide to maintain adherence to the schedule.
In Makkah, the situation differs slightly due to several factors such as road restrictions, traffic congestion, and occasional closures of specific Hajj sites. Therefore, the feasibility of making stops at multiple locations may be limited. Rest assured, our knowledgeable guides will provide comprehensive explanations of all sites, whether during stops, while passing by, or when customers are granted the opportunity to disembark.

Customer Reviews

We completed the Makkah Ziyaarat with brother Gulraz.. He explained all the sites really well, and he has got a whole lot of knowledge… He also gave us all the history behind each site.. All explained well in English..

Would highly recommend the Haramain guide for ziyaarat’s, can’t wait for the Madina ziyaarat

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#UmrahwithMe

Makkah Travel Guide

Welcome to the Makkah Travel Guide. Located in the western region of Saudi Arabia, Makkah is a holy city that stands as a captivating fusion of rich history, deep religious devotion, and impressive modern marvels. It is not just a…

Many Muslims are drawn to Makkah for its religious significance, but beyond this, the city has more to offer. From the majestic grandeur of Al-Masjid Al-Haram to the numerous Ziyarat places in Makkah, from the city’s museums and state-of-the-art skyscrapers to bustling shopping malls, there are many places to visit in and around this city. It is truly a harmonious blend of the old and the new that one should experience.

This guide will navigate you through the city’s best places to visit during Umrah, other tourist attractions, the best restaurants to eat, hotels with the best views of the Ka’aba, and more. This Makkah travel guide will provide you with essential information to make the most of your visit to Jeddah.

Embrace the sacred ambiance and engage with the rich heritage of Makkah with our Umrah package

Everything About Travel in Saudi Arabia

Let’s Take a Journey to Makkah

While Makkah primarily resonates as the spiritual epicenter for millions of Muslims around the world, it offers a wide range of experiences that go beyond acts of worship. Visitors can explore Islamic history, tracing back the revered footsteps of the Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) and the prophets before him.

Makkah provides a holistic journey where visitors can strengthen their connection with Allah while also gaining a deep appreciation for the rich roots and vastness of Islam.

#UmrahwithMe Community

Top Tours in Mecca, Saudi Arabia

Mecca tours.

Sightseeing Tours
Private Tours
Historical & Heritage Tours
Cultural Tours
Ports of Call Tours
Skip-the-Line Tours
Hop-On Hop-Off Tours
Multi-day Tours
Archaeology Tours
Up to 1 hour
1 to 4 hours
4 hours to 1 day
5.0 of 5 bubbles
4.0 of 5 bubbles & up
3.0 of 5 bubbles & up
2.0 of 5 bubbles & up
The ranking of tours, activities, and experiences available on Tripadvisor is determined by several factors including the revenue generated by Tripadvisor from these bookings, the frequency of user clicks, and the volume and quality of customer reviews. Occasionally, newly listed offerings may be prioritized and appear higher in the list. The specific placement of these new listings may vary.

1. Umrah Guide

2. Makkah's Holy & Historical Places: Ziyarat Private Tour

3. Makkah Historical Places Private Tour ( Makkah Ziyarats )

4. Half Day Private Tour in Makkah

5. Makkah Hotel to Jeddah Airport Private Transport

6. Makkah City to Masjid Ayesha Taneem - Return Tour

7. Makkah to Jeddah City & Airport (Private)

8. Makkah Hotel to Makkah Haramain Train Station Transfer

9. Makkah Hotel to Medina Hotel Private Umrah Taxi

10. Makkah Hotel to Medina Hotel Private Umrah Cab

11. All Ground transfers Saudi Arabia, Jeddah to Makkah Makkah to Medina to Airport

12. makkah holy places / ziyarat: private.

13. 10-Day Umrah Private Tour in Mecca

14. Morning Desert Safari From Makkah

15. Taif City Private Tour from Makkah

16. Makkah Holly & Historical Places with Mosque Ayesha Taneem Tour

17. Makkah Holy Places / Ziyarat ( Private)

18. Makkah City to Jeddah Airport Private Departure Transfer

19. Combo Umrah Pack (JED Airport -MAKK-MED-JED Airport With MED & MAK Holy Places

20. Makkah Holy Places / Ziyarat ( Half Day)

21. Makkah Holy Places Half Day Ziyarat

22. Mecca hotels to Jeddah Airport (JED) - Departure Private Transfer

23. Makkah City to Madinah City (Private)

24. Makkah to Medina Prince Airport(MED) - Departure Private Transfer

25. Makkah City to Train Station Private Transfer

26. Umrah Promo Package

27. Private Transfer: Mecca to King Abdulaziz Airport JED in Luxury Van/SUV

28. Private Transfer: Mecca to King Abdulaziz Airport JED in Business Car

29. Makkah hotels to Medina Airport(MED) - Departure Private Transfer

30. Makkah City Hotel to Madinah City Hotel Transfer

What travellers are saying.

Umrah Guide
Makkah's Holy & Historical Places: Ziyarat Private Tour
Makkah Historical Places Private Tour ( Makkah Ziyarats )
4 Hours Makkah Religious Places Tour
Makkah Holy Places / Ziyarat: Private
Hujjaj Umrah Taxi
Northern Wonders Makkah
Umrah Travel
Karwa Airport Land Transport

Ziyarat Guide For Makkah And Madinah: Top Religious Sites To Visit

The cities of Makkah and Madinah hold great significance in Islam, and Muslims from all over the world travel to these cities for ziyarat. Ziyarat is a form of pilgrimage to sites connected with Prophet Muhammad, his family, companions, descendants and other respected figures in Islam. This blog is a complete Ziyarat guide for Makkah and Madinah that will help pilgrims pick from top ziyarat sites including mosques, mountains, maqams, battlefields, and caves. Before we go any further, let’s understand a little more about ziyarat.

What is Ziyarat meaning? How to perform Ziyarat?

Ziyarat is an Arabic word, meaning “visit” and is used in reference to a form of pilgrimage associated with the Holy Prophet Muhammad, his family, companions and descendants, along with respected figures of Islam like Sufi saints, prophets and scholars. Ziyarat is all about visiting and speaking to Allah, through his messenger, for travellers to connect with him and ask for his blessings. You should consider this act to be a virtue and honour, and when you are in the city of the Prophet, practice the following dos and don’ts.

Do not engage yourself in any other matter except worship.
Have patience and do not be arrogant or seek popularity.
Read Salawat (a special Arabic phrase containing salutation upon the Prophet) as many times as you can. The more you read, the more rewarding it will be.
Foster the spirit and passion. Until the time you reach Madinah, read books or poetry of the Prophet.
After reaching, it is recommended to shower and wear new clothes before going to the Prophet’s Mosque.
Give something in charity (no matter how little) before entering the mosque as Allah sees your intentions and not the amount you’re donating.
Before entering the mosque, if the obligatory prayers have not begun, then go to the Rawdha (Garden of Paradise) and offer 2 rakahs in greeting (somewhere between the pulpit and the Prophet’s tomb).
Approach the tomb and stand at the head side with your back to the Qiblah. Stand in front of it and bow your head with humility and respect for the Prophet.
Pay your greetings at the Prophet Muhammad’s tomb by saying, “Assallamu Alaikum Ayyuhan Nabiyyu Rahmatullohi WA Barakatuh” and greet him on the behalf of your absent loved ones. Then, move forward towards the tomb of Abu Bakar and Umar Bin Khattab.
While leaving the city of Madinah, it is advised to offer Sunnah prayer for parting and wish to visit the holy city again in the future.

Ziyarat Guide for Makkah and Madinah

Ziyarat guide makkah.

Makkah has been called by five names in the Quran: Bakkah, Makkah, Ummul-Qura, Al-Balad and Al-Qaryah. It is not only the birthplace of Prophet Muhammad but also it is the place where he was blessed with his first revelation by Allah and commenced his Prophethood. Every year, pilgrims visit Makkah and Madinah to perform Hajj and Umrah pilgrimages. They also tour around the cities to get a deeper knowledge about Islam and the life of the Prophet and his companions. Some important ziyarat places in Makkah are as follows:

1. The Holy Kaaba

Also known as The House of God, Kabba is the first house built for worshipping Allah. This small and cubed building has a big impact on the history of Islam and Muslims. Every year, millions of pilgrims come to Kaaba to perform the rites of Umrah and Hajj and seek spiritual guidance from Allah. It is the most important site to feature in any ziyarat guide for Makkah and Madinah.

2. Cave of Hira

Located about 2 miles from Makkah, cave of Hira stands on top of Jabal al-Nour Mountain. This site is famous for being the place where the Prophet Mohammad was blessed with his first revelation from Allah and where the Quran was first revealed to him. The Prophet used to visit this cave whenever he was in search of solitude and spent quite a time in meditation and deep thinking.

3. Jannatul Mualla

This site has a significant place in the history of Islam as it is the graveyard where Hazrat Khadija, the first wife of Prophet Muhammad, along with some other family members is buried. Pilgrims visit this site during their Hajj and Umrah pilgrimage to pay their respects to the Prophet’s family. It is a 10-minute drive from the Grand Mosque in Makkah.

4. Cave of Thawr

This is the cave where Prophet Muhammad, along with his companions, took refuge after being targeted and chased by the tribe of Quraysh. This site holds a special place in the hearts of Muslims all around the world.

5. Jabal-Ar-Rahmah

This site is hard to overlook when you’re organising your ziyarat trip to the city. It is also known as Mount Arafat or the Mount of Mercy and is the place where the Prophet delivered his last sermon after completing Hajj. An annual Hajj gathering takes place just below this rocky height. Standing here is an essential part of the Hajj pilgrimage, and it is considered invalid if a pilgrim fails to reach here.

6. Jamarat and Mina Jamarat

This site is where a lot of hajj pilgrims spend the nights in the month of Dhul Hijjah. It is located 4.3 miles east of Masjid-al-Haram. The three Jamarat pillars are situated in the area of Mina in the Jamarat Valley. The pilgrims sacrifice animals and throw pebbles at the three walls during Eid ul-Adah.

7. Masjid Aisha

Masjid e Taneem or Aisha Mosque is a known destination among pilgrims. This is the site where the beloved wife of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), Aisha prepared to enter into the state of Ihram. This mosque is a miqat for preparing oneself for Ihram and is well equipped with facilities like bathing areas and washrooms.

8. Masjid Jinn

Masjid Haras or Masjid Jinn is built on the spot where Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) made a line for Abdullah bin Mas’ood who kept him company after being commanded to recite the Quran to the Jinn. This masjid is also called the Mosque of Guards and Mosque of Allegiance as the guards of the city patrol up to this point. It is situated near Jannat al-Mu’alla.

9. Masjid al-Khaif

Situated at the bottom of a mountain in the south of Mina, this masjid is built at the spot where not only Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) but many other Prophets have performed Salah.

Ziyarat Guide Madinah

‘The Enlightened City’, Madinah (originally known as Yathrib) is the second holiest place after Makkah in Islam. The city gave the Prophet Muhammad and his companion’s refuge while migrating from Makkah. It is also the burial place of the Prophet, and pilgrims travel to the city during/after their Umrah and Hajj pilgrimage to pay their respect and tour around the city. Some popular ziyarat places in Madinah are as follows:

10. Al-Masjid an-Nabawi

Al-Masjid an-Nabawi is the top in the Madina ziyarat places list. It is the second most respected and largest mosque in the world, after Masjid al-Haram in Makkah. It is also the second holiest site in the world and in any ziyarat guide for Makkah and Madinah. It was built by the Prophet when he migrated to the city from Makkah. It is said that offering prayers in this masjid is much more rewarding than any other mosque in the world (except for the Grand Mosque in Makkah). Also, it is the resting place of Prophet Muhammad, with his tomb situated on the southwestern side of the mosque.

11. Quba Mosque

This mosque was founded by the Prophet himself. He came across this site while he was migrating from Makkah to Medina. It is not only a place of worship but also serves as a town hall, a cabinet and a madrassa. This site holds a prominent position in the ziyarat of Madinah and exhibits a marvel of Islamic architecture. It is a 15-minute drive from the Masjid Nabawi.

12. Jabal Uhud

This site served as a battleground for the Battle of Uhud. Off this mountain, the Prophet declared, “This mountain loves us and we love it.” It is advised that while hiking up this mountain, travellers should pace themselves and stay hydrated.

13. Masjid Ahzab – The Seven Mosques

This site is amongst the groups of masjids, known as Masjid Sab’ah (The Seven Mosques). The others are Masjid Salman Farsi, Masjid Ali, Masjid Umar, Masjid Sa’ad, Masjid Abu Bakr and Masjid Qiblatain. This site is where the Prophet made dua (supplication) during the battle of Ahzab. It is also believed that Allah sent him the glad tidings of victory here.

14. Masjid e Ghamama

Situated about 300m southwest of Masjid Nabawi, this site is also known as Masjid Ghamama, with Ghamama meaning clouds. It is built where the Prophet performed the Eid salah during the last years of his life.

15. Jannatul Baqi

Also known as the Garden of Heaven, this was the first cemetery in Madinah. This is the resting place of several of Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) family members, companions and well-known personalities. It is said that Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) himself chose this spot to be a cemetery. This site is also called Baqi al-Gharqad. As’as Bin Zararah (an Ansari companion of the Prophet) was the first man to be buried here. Jannatul Baqi is considered righteous to visit this site (ideally on Friday’s) and pray to Allah for forgiveness.

16. Masjid Jummah

Situated on the outskirts of Madinah, this masjid is the place where Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) commanded the first Jummah salah after his migration from Makkah to Madinah. This site is situated about 2.5 km away from the Masjid-e-Nabwi and is also known as Masjid al wadi.

17. Masjid Qiblatain

Also called the Mosque of the Two Qiblas, this is an important historical site for every Muslim as this is the destination where the declaration of Quran came to alter the direction of Qibla to Kaaba in Makkah. This Masjid used to contain two mehrabs (wall directing the direction of Kaaba), with one in the Bait-al-Maqdis direction and the other towards Makkah, but now the old wall has been covered.

18. Saqifah Garden

This garden belonged to Banu Sa’edah and Muslims used to come here for a consultation on who to appoint as the Caliphate after the death of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). This site is located 200 m away from the Masjid-e-Nabawi in the west direction.

Ziyarat timings for ladies

Ladies ziyarat hours are from 6 am to 11 am in the morning at Masjid An Nabawi in Madinah and evening hours are from 9:30 pm to 12 am. On Fridays, however, the hours are 6 am to 11 am and 9 pm to 12 am. Whereas for Masjid Al Haram, Makkah is after sunrise between 7 am to 9 am, after Isha prayer around 10 pm to 12 am.

If you are planning a tour in Makkah and Madinah, this handy guide to Makkah and ziyarat places is going to be a great help. In the meanwhile, we will keep adding to our list!

Suggested Read: Mount Uhud Ziyarat Site In Madinah: History, Hadith, And Things To Do

FAQs for Ziyarat Guide for Makkah and Madinah

What is ziyarat.

Ziyarat comes from the Arabic language. It literally means to visit, but commonly it refers to a pilgrimage to the places associated with the Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him.

What are the top places of Ziyarat in and near Makkah?

Makkah is the holiest city in Islam and is home to many ziyarats. Most important ziyarats in and near Makkah Jabal Nour, Jannatul Mualla, and cave Thawr.

What are the top places of Ziyarat in and near Madinah?

Madinah is the second holiest city in Islam. Important ziyarat sites in Madinah are Jannatul Baqi, mosque Quba, and Masjid Qiblatain.

What should one say/pray while performing ziyarat?

While performing ziyarat, one should read salawat as much as possible. Also, one should say, “Assallamu Alaikum Ayyuhan Nabiyyu Rahmatullohi WA Barakatuh” to greet the Prophet and his dear ones.

What not to do during ziyarat?

While performing ziyarat, a Muslim should maintain peace and harmony. They must not engage in any fights or arguments and must focus on Allah alone.

What are the timings of ziriyat for ladies in Madinah?

Ladies ziyarat hours are from 6 am to 11 am in the morning at Masjid An Nabawi in Madinah, Rawdhah. and evening hours are from 9.30 p.m. to 12 a.m. On Fridays, however, the hours are 6 a.m. to 11 a.m. and 9 p.m. to 12 a.m.

What are the rules for dressing up for ziriyat?

It is important to dress modestly and appropriately when visiting holy places, covering the head, arms, and legs. For women, it is also recommended to wear a hijab or headscarf.

Dr Omar Ayoub

Dr. Omar Ayoub is a tech enthusiast and a part time researcher and accounts authorship of several international publications. He holds a PhD in Computer Science from USA and has an experience of more than 10 years in Saudi Arabia working in tourism, hospitality, education, technology and retail sector. His interests include traveling, writing, and exploring trending technologies.

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Private And Public Sector Partnership Key To Revive Umrah, Hajj, Says Tawfiq Al-Rabiah

Information for Travellers During COVID-19

2 doses of Pfizer BioNTech
2 doses of Oxford AstraZeneca
2 doses of Moderna
1 dose of Johnson and Johnson
A visitor must enter their immunization data into the Saudi vaccination registration system “Muqeem” before arrival into Saudi Arabia. The vaccination registration website address is: https://muqeem.sa/#/vaccine-registration/home .
Visitors arriving in Saudi Arabia are also required to provide a negative PCR COVID-19 test taken no more than 72 hours before departure and an approved paper vaccination certificate, issued by the official health authorities in the issuing country.
Visitors are advised to check the current entry requirements with their chosen airline before purchasing a ticket.

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Section in Mecca Do & See The major landmarks of Mecca include several of the holiest places in the world, like the Kaaba, which contains the Black Stone, and the Cave of Hira, where Prophet Muhammad received his first revelation. To these revered places other, newer but not less impressive landmarks have been added, most notably the enormous Abraj Al-Bait complex with the Makkah Clock Royal Tower imposingly rising above it. Read more

Al-Haram Mosque

Jabal Al-Nour

Abraj Al-Bait

Jabal Arafat

Mecca Museum

Jabal Thawr

1.1.1 Early history
1.1.2 Medieval times
1.1.3 20th century
1.1.4 Grand Mosque seizure
1.1.5 Modern history
2.1 Visa requirements
2.2 By plane
2.4 By train
3.1.1 Al Mashaaer Al Mugaddassah Metro
3.3 By foot
4.1 Main attractions
4.2 Hajj sites
5.1 Factories
5.2 Museums
7.2 Mid-range
7.3 Splurge
10.1 Overcrowding and stampedes
10.2 Extreme weather
10.3 Pickpocketing
10.4 Construction-related accidents
10.5 Female travellers
11 Stay healthy
12.1 Local etiquette
12.2 General etiquette
12.3 Photography

Mecca , officially known as Makkah al-Mukarramah ( Arabic : مكة المكرمة, Makkah al-Mukarramah ), is a city in Saudi Arabia and the holiest city in Islam .

Mecca is the birthplace of Prophet Muhammed , the founder of Islam, and Muslims believe the Qur'an was first revealed to Muhammad here. The Great Mosque of Mecca, known as Masjid al-Haram is considered to be Islam's most sacred mosque and Muslims anywhere face toward it when they pray.

Each year, millions of people from around the world flock to Mecca for the Hajj pilgrimage, which is an obligation for all Muslims. This makes Mecca the most visited city in all of Saudi Arabia .

Understand [ edit ]

History [ edit ].

Mecca is generally considered "the fountainhead and cradle of Islam".

Early history [ edit ]

Muslims believe that the history of Mecca goes back to Abraham (Ibrahim) who built the Kaaba with the help of his eldest son Ishmael around 2000 BCE. In 570 CE, Muhammad was born in Mecca. Since those days, Mecca's history and identity has been inextricably linked with Islam.

According to Muslim traditions, in 610, it was in Mecca (inside the Hira cave on the mountain of Jabal al-Nour) where Muhammad the age of 40 received his first revelation from Allah, through the Angel Gabriel. Muhammad then begin preaching. In 622, Muhammad left Mecca for Yathrib (now called Medina ) for fear of being assassinated by the local Quraysh ruling clan, who had declined to accept Muhammad and his beliefs and started persecuting followers of Islam. As Muhammad migrated to Medina and settled there, several armed conflicts followed between followers of Muhammad and local tribes of Mecca, particularly one during which the followers of Muhammad attempted to return to Mecca in 628 for pilgrimage but weren't allowed to enter the city. A peace treaty was eventually signed that allowed followers of Muhammad to return to Mecca. In 629, Muhammad along with thousands of his followers migrated back to Mecca from Medina (where he had lived for 13 years) for a Hajj, known as the first pilgrimage. According to Muslims, the peace treaty was to also include ceasefire for 10 years but after 2 years, the Quraysh violated the truce by slaughtering a group of Muslims. Muhammad and his followers, companions and allies now much stronger in number, so instead of fighting back, they simply marched across the city of Mecca and thereby triggered the surrender of the Quraysh of Mecca. Eventually, Muhammad Islamicized the city and made it the center of Muslim pilgrimage, Hajj, which is one of the five pillars of Islam.

Medieval times [ edit ]

Mecca has been ruled by various dynasties over the last 1500 years. Starting in 1517 CE, with only one short interruption, Mecca and the rest of the Hejaz were under the control of the Ottoman Empire . From the 10th century, the local religious and temporal leaders were the Hashemite Emirs.

20th century [ edit ]

The Hashemites, working with the British intelligence officer Lawrence, led a successful revolt against the Turks during World War I . After the war, (at least as Arabs see it) the British betrayed their allies. Despite wartime promises, there was no independent Arab state in the Levant , only British and French protectorates.

In 1924, Mecca was conquered by the ibn Saud family following a short battle. This was part of the process of founding modern-day Saudi Arabia.

Meanwhile, the British helped put Hashemites on the thrones of Transjordan and Iraq .

Grand Mosque seizure [ edit ]

On 20 November 1979, armed extremists attacked and seized the Grand Mosque, calling for the overthrow of the Saudi royal family. The siege lasted two weeks, until the armed forces of Pakistan and France intervened to assist the Saudi authorities.

The seizure of the Grand Mosque had a profound impact on the Muslim world and changed the course of Saudi Arabia's societal and political direction; after the extremists were captured and executed by the Saudi government, Saudi Arabia adopted a more conservative stance, giving more power to the religious authorities and enforcing Islamic law more strictly. The role of women in Saudi society was completely reduced (female TV presenters were a common sight prior to the seige) and travel to Saudi Arabia became more restricted and regulated.

Modern history [ edit ]

Like any other city around the world, Mecca has its fair share of issues and problems. The Saudi government is routinely criticised for downplaying the severity of incidents during the Hajj, poorly managing the city, and demolishing Islamic heritage sites in the city. It has been estimated that 95% of Mecca's historic buildings, most of which were more than a thousand years old, have been demolished by the Saudi government. Many people from around the world have expressed anger and frustration at this, seeing this as cultural vandalism and an attempt to erase and eradicate Islam's origins and identity.

The Saudi government claims they're trying to accomodate Hajj pilgrims and make them feel comfortable, but some do not agree with that, claiming that the Saudi government is more interested in making Mecca a tourist destination. The Saudi government routinely rejects criticism of how they're managing the city, hitting back at critics by telling them that they are "playing politics" or "interfering" in state affairs.

One notable critic of the Saudi government's management of the city is the Turkish government. A number of Ottoman Empire structures in the city have been demolished, which the Turkish government sees as an attempt to diminish their historical legacy in the city. In 2002, the Ajyad Fortress , an Ottoman citadel that stood on a hill overlooking the Grand Mosque of Mecca, was demolished by the Saudi government to make way for the Abraj Al Bait, a $15 billion project designed to accommodate the vast and growing number of Hajj pilgrims. The Turkish government, as well as others in the international community, unsuccessfully tried to prevent the Saudi government from demolishing the fort.

Recent events, such as the 2015 Mina stampede, have drawn strong responses from governments in Muslim-majority countries. Iran, a country that has long been at odds with the Saudi government, has banned its citizens from going to Mecca for the Hajj a few times (only to reverse the bans later on) after several Iranian pilgrims were killed in separate incidents.

Get in [ edit ]

Visa requirements [ edit ]

For more information on Saudi immigration regulations, please refer to the "Get in" section of the Saudi Arabia article.

If you plan on visiting during the Hajj , you must apply for a Hajj visa.

By plane [ edit ]

Since Mecca is deemed as a sacred and holy land, Mecca is a no-fly zone . There are no airports in the city, and commercial planes are strictly forbidden from flying over the city.

By car [ edit ]

Once you've landed in either Jeddah or Taif , the next step is to drive to the city. Mecca is served by two major highways: Highway 40 and Highway 15 .

If you are driving from Jeddah, go along Highway 40 . Highway 40 is a well-maintained, modern, multi-lane highway and the journey will take you at least 60 minutes depending on traffic conditions. Expect this highway to be completely jammed and packed during the Hajj or the Umrah , however.
Another easier way to enter Mecca is through Taif . Just drive along Highway 15 and you will reach Mecca in 60 minutes. Since most Hajj pilgrims fly into Jeddah , expect this highway to be completely free of traffic. If you desire to enter Mecca quickly, it is recommended that you take this route.

If you don't have your own car, you can consider doing the following:

Hail a taxi at the Jeddah airport to take you to Mecca. You can share the costs with other pilgrims if you choose to do so. Prices might be higher during the Hajj season, so stay alert.
Hail an Uber to take you to Mecca. Uber works in all major cities in Saudi Arabia.

By train [ edit ]

The quickest way to enter the city is by train. A train ride to Mecca from Jeddah will take you at least 30 or so minutes. The Haramain high-speed railway links Mecca and Medina via Jeddah, and you can directly go to the city from the train station at King Abdulaziz International Airport .

21.4176 39.7893 3 Mecca railway station . ( updated Oct 2022 )

By bus [ edit ]

The Saudi Arabian Public Transport Company (SAPTCO) offers bus services to and from the city. A bus ride from Jeddah to Meccah would normally take you 1¼ hours depending on traffic conditions.

SAPTCO also offers a VIP service to Mecca. VIP buses are a lot more comfortable, have free Wi-Fi, and are more spacious. If you're not a citizen of a GCC country, make sure you have a valid passport and the right visa before boarding a VIP bus.

There are many ways in which you can book a bus ride to Mecca. You can do it at a SAPTCO branch, on the SAPTCO app ( iOS , Android ), or on the website. The SAPTCO app is only in Arabic .

21.497723 39.794102 4 SAPTCO Station ( ابتكو محطة حافلات الطائف ), Tan'eem neighborhood - Madina road - near Makkah Medical Center Hospital , ☏ +966-12 5204949 , [email protected] . SAPTCO station in Mecca. You can use it to go to your next destination in Saudi Arabia . ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.430444 39.817449 5 SAPTCO Al-Haram Station , ☏ +966-515234427 , [email protected] . SAPTCO VIP Bus Station. ( updated Jan 2022 )

Get around [ edit ]

Mecca's transportation network is well developed, however, expect getting around to be a literal hassle during the Hajj; millions of pilgrims are in every nook and corner of the city, and it can take ages to get to one place from another.

By metro [ edit ]

The Al Mashaaer Al Mugaddassah Metro line ( Arabic : قطار المشاعر المقدسة الخط الجنوبي) is the only operating metro line in the city. The metro was built in the year 2010 by a Chinese railway construction firm (China Railway Construction Corporation Limited). It is believed to have the highest capacity of any existing metro in the world, which, truthfully, should come as no surprise to you, considering how millions of pilgrims flock every year to Mecca for the Hajj.

There are plans to fully add another metro network in the near future and this new network, known as Makkah Mass Rail Transit , will consist of four lines: line A, line B, line C, and line D . A total of 88 stations are expected to be served by this intended expansion. Although this sounds impressive, construction contracts have still not yet been awarded as of yet. Once construction contracts get awarded and the project gets finished, you can expect to get around Mecca with ease and convenience. But that's ages from now.

Al Mashaaer Al Mugaddassah Metro [ edit ]

The Al Mashaaer Al Mugaddassah Metro line has nine stations and is used as an exclusive shuttle train for pilgrims between holy sites in Mecca, Mount Arafat, Muzdalifah, and Mina. As is the case with all transport modes during the Hajj, the metro can be densely crowded and packed, so plan and prepare accordingly.

21.418818 39.870853 6 Jamarat (Mina 3) ( قطار المشاعر - محطة منى 3 - الجمرات ), King Abdul Aziz Rd, Al Mashair . The very first station of the Metro. It is approximately 5km away from Masjid Al-Haram. You can reach Masjid Al-Haram in less than five minutes (if going by car) or two hours (if going by foot). ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.406404 39.89089 7 Mina 2 ( محطة منى 2 ). ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.401115 39.898095 8 Mina 1 ( محطة منى 1 ). ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.391611 39.900632 9 Muzdalifah 3 ( قطار المشاعر - محطة مزدلفة 3 ). ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.383721 39.907089 10 Muzdalifah 2 ( قطار المشاعر - محطة مزدلفة 2 ). ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.379205 39.918193 11 Muzdalifah 1 ( قطار المشاعر - محطة مزدلفة 1 ). ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.346792 39.961351 12 Arafat 3 ( قطار المشاعر - محطة عرفات 3 ). ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.340996 39.969459 13 Arafat 2 ( قطار المشاعر - محطة عرفات 2 ). ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.335853 39.975191 14 Arafat 1 ( قطار المشاعر - محطة عرفات 1 ). ( updated Jan 2022 )

Being served by two major highways, you can very easily cover the entire city by car. Mecca's road transportation network is well-maintained, organised, and well developed. Roads typically tend to be free of any traffic after the Hajj.

Uber works in Mecca. If you don't feel comfortable driving on Saudi roads, or if you don't have your own car, you can hail an Uber.

By foot [ edit ]

During the Hajj, expect to do lots and lots of walking. A lot of attractions in the city center are within walking distance.

See [ edit ]

As the holiest city in Islam, there are numerous attractions.

Main attractions [ edit ]

21.43374 39.75438 8 Al-Haramain Museum ( متحف الحرم شریف ). This museum has a lot of historical artifacts from different eras.

Hajj sites [ edit ]

Do [ edit ].

There's a lot you can do in Mecca if you plan on sticking around for long.

Factories [ edit ]

21.435346 39.756497 1 The Kiswa Factory of the Holy Ka'aba . The only place in Saudi Arabia where Kiswa is traditionally made to mark the beginning of Hajj. ( updated Jan 2022 )

Museums [ edit ]

Parks [ edit ].

21.384002 39.876342 5 Hussainiya Park . ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.381195 39.877341 6 King Abdullah Garden , Al Mashair . ( updated Jan 2022 )

Buy [ edit ]

While in Mecca, many pilgrims purchase trinkets to remember their time and souvenirs to bring back to family and friends. Zamzam water is available free. It is consumed in Mecca and brought home as a souvenir.

Other items to buy in and around Mecca are: prayer mats and hats, prayer beads and perfume.

Eat [ edit ]

Being one of the most visited cities in the world, you can sample food from all over the world!

Budget [ edit ]

There is an Al-Baik Restaurant adjacent to the Sacred Mosque. You can also try the fullset-chicken with cheap price, even cheaper than KFC.

21.419618 39.822361 1 Five Guys , Conrad Hotel, Ibrahim Al Khalil Rd, Ash Shubaikah . A branch of the Five Guys fast food chain. ( updated Jan 2022 )

Mid-range [ edit ]

21.419516 39.826416 2 Faisalabad Restaurant , ☏ +966 55 202 7444 , [email protected] . Pakistani restaurant. ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.359783 39.792998 3 Relish Joy of Taste , ☏ +966 53 020 9000 . Lebanese restaurant. ( updated Jan 2022 )

Splurge [ edit ]

21.420606 39.825879 4 Al Qasr ( 10-15 minutes from Makkah Haramain train station. ), ☏ +966 12571 7888 , [email protected] . Features a wide variety cuisines: Arab, Indian, Moroccan, and Western. ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.4206 39.822057 5 The Oasis , The Oasis, Jabal Omar, Ibrahim Al Khalil Street ( Near Masjid Al-Haram ), ☏ +966 12 557 1234 . Serves a wide range of cuisines. SAR 250 (average price for two people) . ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.421784 39.822533 6 Al-Rehab Restaurant . 1pm - 11 pm . An Islamic-themed restaurant that offers a great view of Masjid Al-Haram. ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.421744 39.822833 7 Al-Tayebat Restaurant . 6am - 10am . A restaurant at the Intercontinental Dar Al Tawhid. Offers a great view of Masjid Al-Haram. ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.352921 39.895264 8 Gurkan Şef Steakhouse , ☏ +966 55 928 8684 . One of the four branches of a Turkish steakhouse chain. ( updated Jan 2022 )

Drink [ edit ]

During the Hajj, you can try some Zamzam water , which is believed to be divinely blessed. As this is Saudi Arabia, the sale and consumption of alcoholic beverages is virtually non-existent.

21.421944 39.822447 1 Zamzam Cafe . 9AM–1AM . A cafe at the Intercontinental Dar Al Tawhid. You can enjoy cold drinks, tea, coffee accompanied by lovely snacks on the side. ( updated Jan 2022 )

Sleep [ edit ]

Mecca has a plethora of hotels. Prices vary depending on the hotel's proximity to the Holy Mosque. Some of the world's greatest hotels are situated in Mecca, and are full year-round. Make sure to book early, as soon as you know your dates of travel.

21.421784 39.822533 2 Intercontinental Dar al Tawhid Makkah ( The Inter-Continental ), Ibrahim Al Khalis St ( Just Outside of Mecca ), ☏ +966-2-541-1111 .
21.42328 39.819759 4 Hilton Makkah Convention Hotel , ☏ +966 12 526 0000 . Offers majestic views and is close to Masjid Al-Haram. ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.402013 39.878921 5 Park Inn by Radisson Makkah Aziziyah , 2516 Al Masjid Al Haram Road AlMursalat District , ☏ +966 1255 99100 . ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.419163 39.823975 6 Swissôtel Al Maqam , King Abdul Aziz Endowment , ☏ +966 (12) 577 5888 , [email protected] . ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.381127 39.874021 7 Four Points by Sheraton Makkah Al Naseem , Third Ring Road, Al Naseem District at Al Rajhi Mosque , ☏ +966 12 550 8999 . ( updated Jan 2022 )
21.420067 39.824648 8 Pullman Zamzam Makkah , Abraj Al Bait Complex, King Abdel Aziz Endowment , ☏ +966 15715555 , [email protected] . Located in the Abraj Al Bait complex, adjoining Masjid Al-Haram. ( updated Jan 2022 )

Stay safe [ edit ]

Mecca in general is a safe city, but one should take extra precautions during the annual Hajj pilgrimage.

The various safety tips found in the Saudi Arabia article will come in handy. Refer it to often to stay out of trouble.

Overcrowding and stampedes [ edit ]

Overcrowding and stampedes are not unusual in Mecca . Since the development of air travel, pilgrims have been able to access the city much easily than before (earlier people used to travel to Mecca by boat or by other means), and as a result, the city's capacity can be completely overwhelmed.

If you're travelling with family members or with a friend, stick together . Supervise your children (if you have any) closely to make sure they are close to you and are not lost among the crowd.

In September 2015, approximately 2,236 pilgrims were trampled upon and killed in Mina, an incident regarded as the worst ever stampede in the city. The stampede drew extremely strong responses from Muslim-majority countries, with some blaming the Saudi government for being negligent and downplaying the severity of the incident, and the Iranian government (Iran had the highest casualty toll in the stampede) was angered to such a great extent that they went as far as banning their citizens from performing the Hajj in 2016.

Extreme weather [ edit ]

Mecca has a hot desert climate and temperatures regularly reach as high as 50°C (120°F) during the summers.

As is the case throughout the Middle East , always check weather conditions and hydrate often; you can very easily get exhausted, lethargic, and dehydrated if you do not take the necessary precautions.

Pickpocketing [ edit ]

There are many dishonest people and groups that often try to take advantage of the Hajj pilgrimage and/or the Umrah to deprive people of their personal property. You should not assume that Mecca only attracts the honest.

When traversing through the crowds, keep your valuables safe. Err on the side of safety and don't take any unnecessary risks. If you have been the victim of theft, call the police. Saudi authorities treat theft very seriously, largely because of a zero-tolerance justice system.

Construction-related accidents [ edit ]

The Saudi authorities invest heavily into construction projects designed to cater to Hajj pilgrims, and this has, on occasion, caused a few construction-related accidents.

In 2015, a crawler crane in the Grand Mosque collapsed, killing 111 pilgrims and injuring dozens of others. In the event something is being renovated or constructed, do not walk close to any construction site. Give all renovation sites a wide berth.

Female travellers [ edit ]

Since 2018, female pilgrims have spoken up about sexual abuse and harassment experienced on the Hajj. Although it is unlikely you'll experience severe harassment, don't be afraid to create a scene and don't feel the need to be polite in the event someone harasses you; no woman would be expected to put up with rotten behaviour like that.

The Hajj is time-consuming and can take a huge toll on your physical health. Many pregnant pilgrims suffer miscarriages during the Hajj. If you are expecting soon or if you are recuperating from an illness, it is strongly recommended that you postpone your trip.

Stay healthy [ edit ]

There are several hospitals in Mecca.

21.436028 39.853968 1 King Faisal Hospital , ☏ +966 12 526 3200 .

Respect [ edit ]

As the holiest city in Islam , appropriate religious prohibitions and attitudes should be in order. When you're here for either the Hajj or the Umrah, remember to eschew from the following: smoking, engaging in sexual relations, using foul language, shaving your hair and cutting your nails .

Local etiquette [ edit ]

The various respect tips found in the Saudi Arabia article are of immense help. Familiarise yourself with Saudi etiquette before entering Mecca.

Refrain from pontificating about the Saudi government's construction campaign in the city; the issue is very sensitive among some.

General etiquette [ edit ]

You are bound to meet people from all over the world. Be open to new experiences, and don't feel afraid of communicating with anyone. Approach people with a positive attitude and you are apt to make friends; a gruff, impatient attitude may generate resentment.

Photography [ edit ]

It's actually forbidden to take photographs inside the Masjid Al-Haram , but the rules are not rigorously enforced. In fact, it is quite common to see people clicking away happily with their smart phones inside the mosque. You would, however, arouse suspicion from the staff if you come in with a fancy camera.

There's some disagreement on whether or not people should take photographs inside the Masjid Al-Haram. Although some don't see it as a big deal and will happily share their photographs with others, many others consider it incredibly disrespectful .

If you feel the need to take a photo, don't engage in "touristy" behaviour (i.e. acting like you're seeing a place for the first time in forever) and don't conduct yourself in a way that would be perceived as disruptive or annoying. Always be considerate to the people around you; chances are, other people take things more seriously than you do!

Connect [ edit ]

The four mobile operators in Saudi Arabia, incumbent Al Jawal , Emirati rival Mobily , Kuwaiti Zain (Vodafone Network) and STC newcomer Jawwy [dead link] are fiercely competitive, with good coverage (in populated areas) and good prices.

You should be able to get a prepaid SMS at major airports, or at local shops nearby.

Go next [ edit ]

If you plan on spending some time in the Mecca Province, consider visiting the following cities:

Medina — Islam's second holiest city. Unlike Mecca, Medina is open to non-Muslims.
Taif — the unofficial summer capital of Saudi Arabia. Non-Muslims are allowed to enter.
Jeddah — the second largest city in Saudi Arabia, known for the traditional coral houses in its old town.

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How to Spend 4 Days in Makkah - A Complete Itinerary for Makkah

by Trip.com

December 19, 2022

Day 1 | Morning

Masjid al haram.

Opening Hours: Open 24 hours

Recommended Length of Stay: 1-2 Hours

Location: Al Haram, Mecca 24231

At the heart of Mecca is the spacious Great Mosque, which can accommodate 4 million worshippers. The center of the Great Mosque is the Kaaba, a square building wrapped in black silk with golden calligraphy in the center. A holy mosque is a sacred mosque in Islam where pilgrims perform a small pilgrimage, wearing appropriate clothing and taking prescribed steps such as a tawaf (seven laps around the Kaaba), or Walk seven times between Mount Safa and Mount Marwa.

Reviews from Real Guests:

Trip.com User: beautifull place in the whole world you can feel that you are a real human

Hussien: The most BEAUTIFUL place in the world #Mekkah #Mecca #KSA

Day 1 | Afternoon

Now we come to another great highlight in the city: Kaaba.

Recommended Length of Stay: 1.0-2.0 Hours

Location: Saudi Arabia,Mecca,Masjid al Haram,

Kaaba, also known as Kaaba or Kaaba Kaaba, is a cubic building. According to legend, it was built by Adam (Adam) and jointly built by Ibrahim and Ismaili. According to Islamic tradition, Kaaba is an earthly version of the "place where angels worship Allah", and Kaaba's location is directly under the building of heaven.

Day 1 | Evening

After visiting the glorious Kaaba, Raffles Makkah Palace nearby is the best place to stay.

Raffles Makkah Palace

The 5-star Raffles Makkah Palace offers comfort and convenience whether you're on business or holiday in Mecca. Featuring a complete list of amenities, guests will find their stay at the property a comfortable one. To be found at the hotel are free Wi-Fi in all rooms, 24-hour front desk, 24-hour room service, facilities for disabled guests, Wi-Fi in public areas. Guestrooms are designed to provide an optimal level of comfort with welcoming decor and some offering convenient amenities like complimentary tea, closet, towels, slippers, complimentary instant coffee. Enjoy the hotel's recreational facilities, including fitness center, sauna, spa, massage, steamroom, before retiring to your room for a well-deserved rest. A welcoming atmosphere and excellent service are what you can expect during your stay at Raffles Makkah Palace.

Airport pickup service

Check Availability

Day 2 | Morning

Abraj al-bait towers.

Location: Mecca, Saudi Arabia

The abrajal-bait tower, also known as the Makkah Royal Clock Tower Hotel, is a complex of buildings in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. This building complex holds a number of world records. It is the world's tallest clock tower, the world's largest clock face and the world's largest building. The peculiar and complex tower became the third tallest building in the world in 2015, after the Burj Khalifa in Dubai and the Shanghai Tower in China.

Trip.com User: very beautiful and peaceful place place where i got relax too much

Day 2 | Afternoon

When time permits after visiting Abraj Al-Bait Towers, don’t forget pay a visit to Masjid Taneem.

Masjid Taneem

Location: FR92+2GR, At Taniem, Makkah al-Mukarramah 24223

Tanim Mosque is located in Mecca, Arabia, with convenient transportation and fresh air. It is a beautiful and quiet mosque.

Trip.com User: wish see it again

Day 2 | Evening

If you want to explore other popular attractions later, Sheraton Makkah Jabal Al Kaaba Hotel is a suitable place for you to stay and refresh.

Sheraton Makkah Jabal Al Kaaba Hotel

Sheraton Makkah Jabal Al Kaaba is located in Makkah, 800 metres from Masjid Al Haram. Guests can enjoy the on-site restaurant. Every room at this hotel is air conditioned and is fitted with a TV. Some rooms include views of the mountain or city. Extras include bathrobes, slippers and a hairdryer. You will find a 24-hour front desk at the property. Safwah tower is 1 km from Sheraton Makkah Jabal Al Kaaba, while Abraj Al Bait is 1.1 km from the property. The nearest airport is King Abdulaziz International Airport, 74 km from Sheraton Makkah Jabal Al Kaaba.

Day 3 | Morning

Great mosque of mecca - masjid al-haram.

Location: Al Masjid Al Haram Rd, Mecca 24231 Saudi Arabia

Sabscool: visiting the holy mosque in mecca for doing Umra and Hajj is one of the most peaceful moments that a person can feel in his life

Day 3 | Afternoon

After finishing the tour at Great Mosque of Mecca - Masjid al-Haram, you can head to Mount Arafat, the most worth visiting place around the corner.

Mount Arafat

Ticket Price: Free

Recommended Length of Stay: 1-1 Hours

Mount Arafat (Mount Arafat) is a hill located in the east of Mecca City, 70 meters high, it is said that the Islamic prophet Mohammed preached the site. According to tradition, devotees must go to Mount Arafat to pray on the second day of the Hajj, otherwise the Hajj will be considered invalid.

Trip.com User: i visited it 2 time and i like to go every time

Day 3 | Evening

For convenient access to more popular attractions, Conrad Makkah is the best places.

Conrad Makkah

Located in Ajyad, Conrad Makkah Hotel is a perfect starting point from which to explore Mecca. The hotel offers a wide range of amenities and perks to ensure you have a great time. Free Wi-Fi in all rooms, wheelchair accessible, 24-hour front desk, Wi-Fi in public areas, valet parking are just some of the facilities on offer. Each guestroom is elegantly furnished and equipped with handy amenities. Recuperate from a full day of sightseeing in the comfort of your room or take advantage of the hotel's recreational facilities, including fitness center, outdoor pool. Conrad Makkah Hotel is an excellent choice from which to explore Mecca or to simply relax and rejuvenate.

Day 4 | Morning

Black stone.

The well-known black stone is inlaid on the wall in the southeast corner of the Kaaba. It is a black, reddish brown stone with a diameter of 30 cm. It is smooth and irregular in oval shape. It has some red spots and yellow ripples on it. The resulting cracks were bound with a silver hoop 0.1 meters wide.

Day 4 | Afternoon

When time permits after visiting Black Stone, don’t forget pay a visit to Jabal Al Nour.

Jabal Al Nour

Location: Jabal Al Nour, Jabal An Nur, Mecca 24238, Saudi Arabia

Jabal AlNour is a majestic mountain in the Mecca region and is a good hiking spot, with a panoramic view from the top of the mountain, which is very beautiful.

Trip.com User: pretty mountain

Day 4 | Evening

After visiting the glorious Jabal Al Nour, Le Meridien Makkah nearby is the best place to stay.

Le Meridien Makkah

Set in a prime location of Mecca, Le Meridien Makkah puts everything the city has to offer just outside your doorstep. The hotel has everything you need for a comfortable stay. Service-minded staff will welcome and guide you at the Le Meridien Makkah. Television LCD/plasma screen, air conditioning, wake-up service, desk, mini bar can be found in selected guestrooms. The hotel offers various recreational opportunities. Le Meridien Makkah is an excellent choice from which to explore Mecca or to simply relax and rejuvenate.

* All reviews in the blog are machine-translated.

Table of Content

Day 1: Masjid Al Haram, Kaaba
Day 2: Abraj Al-Bait Towers, Masjid Taneem
Day 3: Great Mosque of Mecca - Masjid al-Haram, Mount Arafat
Day 4: Black Stone, Jabal Al Nour

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24 Historical Ziyarat places in Makkah

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If you are visiting Makkah for Hajj or Umrah, you must be looking for some historical Ziyarat places to visit. Here are is the list.

Masjid Al Haram

Masjid Al Haram in Makkah houses a significant number of Ziyarah such as Kaaba, Kiswa, Hajr-e-Aswad, Maqam-e-Ibrahim and Safa and Marwa. Almost the whole city of Makkah during the time of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ is right now within in Masjid-al-Haram.

Masjid Al Haram Location .

Masjid Al Haram - ziyarat places in makkah

Masjid e Aisha

Masjid e Aisha is the second largest mosque of Makkah and a must-visit Ziyarat place in Makkah that can accommodate 47,084 worshipers. It is the spot from where pilgrims living in Makkah assume Ihram for their Umrah.

Masjid e Aisha Location.

Masjid e Aisha - places to visit in makkah

Jannat al Mualla

Jannat al Mualla is a Cemetery that was frequently visited by Prophet Muhammad ﷺ during his stay in Makkah. Numerous Sahaba and some relatives of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ are buried here.

Who is buried in Jannat ul Mualla?

Jannat al Mualla - historical places in makkah

The Cave of Hira

Jabal Nur is the mountain on which the cave of Hira is located. The historic cave of Hira is the one where Prophet Muhammad ﷺ received his first revelation.

Although it requires at least 2 hours of hiking to reach the historical cave of Hira, it is one of the most frequently visited Ziyarat places in Makkah.

Jabal Nur Location .

The Cave of Hira - ziyarat places in makkah

Cave of Thaur

While migrating from Makkah to Madina, the infidels of Makkah were following Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. He along with Abu Bakr رضي الله عنه hid in the cave of Thaur where a spider weaved a web and a pigeon laid eggs immediately.

When infidels reached outside and saw a spider web, they returned assuming that Prophet Muhammad ﷺ could not be at that place. Due to this miracle, pilgrims love to visit the historical cave of thawr in Makkah.

Cave of Thawr Location.

Cave of Thaur - places to visit in makkah

Birthplace of Prophet Muhammad

Makkah Al Mukarrama library is the very place where Prophet Muhammad ﷺ was born on the 12 th of Rabi ul Awwal. The library is within walking distance from Masjid al-Haram.

In my opinion, this Zayarat place in Makkah should be on the top of the list to visit.

Makkah al Mukarrama Library Location .

Birthplace of Prophet Muhammad - historical places in makkah

Zubaida Canal

When Queen Zubaida came to perform Hajj in 809 A.D, there was an extreme shortage of water. She immediately ordered to build a canal that served the pilgrims for 1,000 years. Zubaida canal , without any doubt, is one of the most historic places to visit in Makkah.

Zubaida Canal Location .

Zubaida Canal - historic places to visit in Makkah

Masjid Jinn

Once Prophet Muhammad ﷺ was reciting the Holy Quran at this mosque when a group of Jinns passing by stood to hear more recitation. Many people who visit Makkah, try to offer at least one prayer in Masjid al-Jinn.

Masjid Jinn Location .

Bilal bin Rabah Mosque

Bilal bin Rabah رضي الله عنه was the most trusted and loyal Sahaba of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. The Saudi government has turned his house into a mosque. People who have affiliations with him, love to visit this historical Ziyarat place in Makkah.

Bilal bin Rabah Mosque Location.

Bilal bin Rabah Mosque - places to visit in makkah

Mount Abu Qubais

Prophet Muhammad ﷺ performed the miracle of splitting the moon into two halves at the Mount Abu Qubais. It is also said that Prophet Adam عليه السلام was buried here. Despite its historical importance, not many tourists know about this ziyarat place in Makkah.

8 facts about Mount Abu Qubais

Mount Abu Qubais - historical places in makkah

Masjid Al Khayf

Masjid Al Khayf is located in the south of Mina in close approximation to Jamarat. It is said that seventy prophets offered prayers in Masjid al Khayf due to which every Hajj pilgrim loves to visit this historical and sacred ziyarat place in Makkah.

Masjid Al Khayf Location.

Masjid Al Khayf -ziyarat places in makkah

Jabal Rahma

Jabal Rahma located at Arafat plains is the very place where the Prophet Adam عليه السلام and Amma Hawwa got reunited on Earth after they were forgiven by Allah Almighty.

Staying at the Arafat plains for some time is one of the Fard acts of Hajj , and therefore it is an important historical place to visit in Makkah.

Why there is a pillar on Mount Arafat?

Jabal Rahma Location .

Masjid Al Nimra

Masjid al Nimra at the Arafat plains is the place from where Hajj sermon is delivered every year. It is the very place where Prophet Muhammad ﷺ delivered his last Hajj sermon.

3 facts about Masjid Nimrah in Makkah
Masjid al Nimrah Location.

Masjid Al Nimra - historical places in makkah

Muzdalifah, also known as al-Mashar al-Haram is four kilometers long and has been referred to in the Holy Quran. People who come to Makkah to perform Umrah visit this ziyarat place as staying a night in Muzdalifah is one of the steps of Hajj.

فَإِذَا أَفَضْتُم مِّنْ عَرَفَاتٍ فَاذْكُرُوا اللَّهَ عِندَ الْمَشْعَرِ الْحَرَامِ ۖ وَاذْكُرُوهُ كَمَا هَدَاكُمْ وَإِن كُنتُم مِّن قَبْلِهِ لَمِنَ الضَّالِّينَ
“When you leave Arafat, then remember Allah at the Mash’arul Haram .”
Muzdalifah Location.

Pelting stones at the 3 pillars of Jamarat is one of the wajib acts of Hajj . While you will hardly find any place to stop here during Hajj, nobody comes here for the remaining 11 months.

If you are coming to Makkah to perform Umrah only, you should visit this beautiful Ziyarat place in Makkah.

Why do we throw stones at Jamarat during Hajj?
Jamarat Location.

Grave of Sayyidah Maymuna

Sayyidah Maymuna رضي الله عنه is one of the wives of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. ‎As a part of the signing of the treaty of Hudaibiyah , Prophet Muhammad ﷺ went to Makkah to perform Umrah. It is over there that Maymoona رضي الله عنه proposed marriage to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ which he accepted.

The resting place of Maymoonah R.A is in a locality named Sharif, around 20 km from Makkah and it is one of the less-visited Ziyarat places in Makkah.

Grave of Sayyindah Maymuna Location .

Grave of Sayyidah Maymuna - historical places in makkah

Masjid Al Hudaibiyah

Masjid al Hudaibiyah is built at the place where the treaty of Hudaibiyah was signed. After the defeat in the battle of trench , Jews wanted to take revenge on Muslims by forming an alliance with Quraish. The treaty of Hudabiyah forbids the Quraish from forming an alliance with Jews to attack the city of Madina.

Due to its historical importance, Masjid al Hudaibiyah has become one of the most frequently visited Ziyarat places in Makkah.

Masjid al Hudaibiyah Location .

Masjid Al Hudaibiyah - ziyarat places in makkah

Al-Shabeka Graveyard

Before Islam, the people of Makkah used to bury their daughters alive in the Al-Shabeka graveyard. Summaya bint Khalid رضي الله عنه, the first female martyr of Islam is also believed to be buried here.

Al-Shabeka graveyard location .

Al-Shabeka Graveyard - places to visit in makkah

Tuwa Well is the place where Prophet Muhammad ﷺ stopped and took bath when he came to perform Hajj. It is also reported that he ﷺ spent a night at around the well of Tuwa during the Invasion of Makkah in 630 A.D.

Due to these two reasons, pilgrims love to visit this historical ziyarat place in Makkah.

Tuwa Well Location.

The Kiswa Factory

The kiswa factory makes the cover of the Holy Kaaba. In order to visit the Kiswa factory, you need a special permit to visit this place in Makkah.

Book an appointment to visit Kiswah Factory .
Kiswah Factory Location .

The Kiswa Factory - ziyarat places in makkah

Clock Tower Museum

Makkah clock tower museum takes people back in time and gives them a brief tour of the universe. It actually shows how people of the past would measure time with the help of the sun, the moon, and the galaxies to have time measurements.

Clock Tower Museum Location .
Clock Tower Museum Timing: 2 PM to 11 PM.
Clock Tower Museum Ticket Price: SR 75 without the deck view and SR 150 with the deck view.

Clock Tower Museum - places to visit in makkah

Makkah Museum

Mecca Museum has got various collections of the Islamic cultural and historical dimensions of the Two Holy Mosques. The museum contains archaeological artifacts from prehistoric times including rock inscriptions, ancient stone tools, and cultural items.

Makkah Museum Location .
Makkah Museum Timing: 8 am to 12 pm, 4 pm to 9 pm.

Makkah Museum - historical places in makkah

Exhibition of the Two Holy Mosques Architecture

This exhibition is the best place to learn about the past, present, and future of the Two Holy Mosques. The museum consists of 7 halls that include models of the Two Holy Mosques; antiquities; inscriptions; models of the Kaaba cladding (Kiswa); the old door of the Kaaba; rare photos for the Two Holy Mosques; and a copy of Uthman’s collection of the Quran.

Exhibition Of The Two Holy Mosques Architecture Location .
Timing: 8 AM to 8 PM.

Exhibition of the Two Holy Mosques Architecture

Masjid al Bay’ah

Masjid al Bay’ah is situated at the very place where Ansar took the pledge of Islam to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and ensured their support to the migration of Madina in the 13th year of Prophethood.

The mosque was built by the Abbasid caliph Abu Jafar AL Mansour in 761 A.D and it is treated one of the historic ziyarat places to visit in Makkah.