travel advisory for belize

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Belize Tourism Board Announces New Safe Travel Requirements

• January 26, 2022
• Posted by: Perry Bodden
• Category: Community, International, News

•  It is recommended that travelers purchase the Belize Travel Health Insurance prior to their travel to Belize. However, purchases can be made upon arrival at the Philip Goldson International Airport or at Belize’s land borders.
• Visitors must purchase Belize Travel Health Insurance and are required to complete the Customs and Immigration form that is provided on all flights to Belize.
• Exempted from this mandatory insurance are Belizean nationals, permanent residents and travelers with QRP or Long Stay status and flight crews.
• All international tourists must book their stay in Belize at a  Gold Standard   property (approved hotel or accommodation) and present confirmation at immigration.
• All travelers, both vaccinated and unvaccinated, entering Belize through the Philip Goldson International Airport from other countries, will be required to present a negative COVID-19 test.
• If no test is presented, a COVID-19 test will be administered at the airport for a fee of USD $50 per passenger. Children under the age of 5 years will not be required to present a negative test.

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Belize Travel Restrictions and Travel Updates

Everything you need to know before you visit belize., last update: november 1, 2023, new updates as of december 2023:.

• Goff's Caye is now reopened for all visitors.
• ADO Bus service to/from Mexico resumed on May 1st.
• Fuente del Norte bus service to/from Guatemala resumed on April 21st.
• Local Travel Insurance is still available for all visitors (NOT mandatory).
• NO TESTING is required for entry or exit. Regardless of vaccination status.
• The Belize Zoo has now reopened after the recent hurricane. 
• Day Trips to Tikal are now allowed.
• Everything is fully reopened, with no restrictions!
• On July 12, 2022, the new Statutory Instrument #100 , repealed all the public health measures.
• Pre-travel Info
• Entry Requirements
• Land Borders and Seaports
• Flights to Belize
• Hotels to Book

Tours & Activities

Pre-travel checklist:, ✅ gold standard accommodation., are gold standard hotels mandatory, ✅ travel insurance, ✅ transportation., belize entry requirements & travel restrictions, mask, curfew & other restrictions, entry from land borders and seaports.

• NO TESTING required .
• (Optional) Stay at Gold Standard accommodations .
• (Optional) Use Gold Standard transportation  - You can now take public bus, private transport, or any mode of transport.

Flights to Belize.

• Book Connecting Domestic Flights with Tropic Air
• International Flight Deals to Belize Here

United Airlines

American airlines, delta airlines, alaska airlines, tag - transportes aereos guatemaltecos, southwest airlines, sun country airlines, copa airlines, what hotels are open in belize, recommended hotels in belize, these are the recommended hotels in belize that that you can book now for your next vacation., top things to do in belize, browse a list of the most popular tours and attractions in belize that you can book now for your next trip. these are bucket list tours that you must do in belize., will i be able to visit all sites and attractions.

As of May 15, 2021 The Institute of Archaeology, National Institute of Culture and History (IA/NICH) announced that  archaeological reserves are open to visitation . You can visit all the attractions, including the ATM Cave , Barton Creek Cave , and Nohoch Che'en Cave . 

Connect with Locals on Facebook Groups

Are rental cars available, what is the belize gold standard for health & safety, will i be denied entry into belize, who can travel to belize, are there restrictions for visitors from certain countries, will i need a covid-19 test to travel to belize, are cruise calls to belize canceled, can i cancel my booking.

Belizing.com enables direct booking with local licensed providers in Belize. Since your booking is direct with each service provider, you may be restricted by their cancelation policy. The main question is whether and how much refund you may get. In most cases, we believe you can get a full refund. Contact the Service Provider First. We recommend messaging the service provider via your Belizing Inbox before canceling your booking. If YOU cancel the booking, then the refund policy of the service provider applies and no automatic refund may be provided. If the SERVICE PROVIDER cancels the booking, then you will always get a FULL refund. For this reason, we recommend communicating with the service provider first  to ask if they agree to a full refund. If yes, ask them to initiate the cancelation from their Belizing Inbox. Consider Changing your Date.  We recommend considering a date change for your travel plans. Some cancelations may incur a fee or 3 to 30% depending on the policy from the service provider. There is no fee to change your travel dates. You must communicate with the service provider to agree on a new date or to hold your booking until you have confirmed new travel dates. Check your Confirmation Email. Please check your booking confirmation email for the cancelation policy that applies to your booking. The email will include your voucher number, as well as the details of the cancelation timeline and fees that may apply. Check your junkmail folder if you cannot find the email. Please reference your voucher number when communicating with your service provider or Belizing.com staff.  If you do not agree with any decision by the service provider, then Belizing.com staff can mediate to find a resolution. You can contact us directly at [email protected]  or message us on Facebook . We are here to help and we understand the frustration that this pandemic is causing to both travelers and tour companies alike.

How will my refund be processed?

All refunds for bookings made on Belizing.com or via Belizing Payments are automatically processed to your original form of payment. Once your refund is processed, it may take 5 to 10 business days for you to see it in your credit card statement. Refunds will show as a credit to your account. Please do NOT dispute the charges. If you do not see the credit within 10 days, please contact us at [email protected]

Travel Insurance

Travel insurance is always a good idea for international travel. You should also check coverage offered by your credit cards used to pay for your bookings. However, if you’re purchasing it due to concerns related to COVID-19, be sure to read the policy carefully as rules may differ by company. Travel insurance may not widely cover cancellation or offer the travel flexibility you’re seeking. We recommend checking with your insurance provider to determine whether you are covered.

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Warnings and insurance

The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) provides advice about risks of travel to help British nationals make informed decisions. Find out more about FCDO travel advice . 

Before you travel 

No travel can be guaranteed safe. Read all the advice in this guide and see support for British nationals abroad for information about specific travel topics. 

Follow and contact FCDO travel on Twitter , Facebook and Instagram . You can also sign up to get email notifications when this advice is updated. 

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If you choose to travel, research your destinations and get appropriate travel insurance . Insurance should cover your itinerary, planned activities and expenses in an emergency. 

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Latest update

Exercise a high degree of caution in Belize due to the threat of violent crime.

Higher levels apply.

Belize (PDF 905.43 KB)

Americas (PDF 3.25 MB)

Local emergency contacts

Fire and rescue services.

Call 911.

Medical emergencies

Call 911 or go to the hospital.

Call 911 or go to the nearest police station.

Advice levels

Exercise a high degree of caution in Belize.

Reconsider your need to travel to the Southside of Belize City (south of Haulover Creek Canal)

Reconsider your need to travel to the Southside of Belize City (south of Haulover Creek Canal) due to high levels of gang-related violence.

• Criminal activity, including murder, armed robbery, home invasions, mugging and sexual assault, is a significant problem throughout Belize.
• There's a high level of gang-related violence in the Southside of Belize City (south of Haulover Creek Canal), including murders and shootings.
• Avoid demonstrations and large public gatherings. These can turn violent.
• Monitor local weather reports for hurricanes and other natural disasters.

Full travel advice:  Safety

• The rate of HIV/AIDS infection is high. Take precautions if you're engaging in high-risk activities.
• Some cases of Zika virus have been reported. If you're pregnant, discuss your travel plans with your doctor before you travel.
• Other insect-borne diseases, including chikungunya and malaria, occur in Belize. An increase in dengue cases has been reported. Check your accommodation is insect-proof. Use insect repellent.
• Waterborne, foodborne and other infectious diseases are common. Drink boiled or bottled water. Get your vaccinations up to date before you travel.

Full travel advice:  Health

• Don't use or carry illegal drugs. Penalties for drug offences include long sentences in local jails.
• Belize has the death penalty for serious crimes, such as treason and murder.
• Find out about local laws before you go. It's illegal to carry pre-Columbian artefacts without a permit. It's also illegal to photograph official buildings.
• Same-sex relationships were decriminalised in 2016. LGBTQIA+ travellers face discrimination and violence in some regions. Avoid public displays of affection.

Full travel advice:  Local laws

• Australians do not need a visa for visits not exceeding 30 days. If you stay more than 30 days in Belize, the local immigration office must re-stamp your passport. You must pay a fee.
• Entry and exit conditions can change. Contact  Belize Immigration  or nearest Embassy, Consulate or High Commission of Belize  for up to date and comprehensive details about visas, currency, customs and quarantine rules.

Full travel advice:  Travel

Local contacts

• The   Consular Services Charter  tells you what the Australian Government can and can't do to help when you're overseas.
• Australia doesn't have an embassy or consulate in Belize. For consular assistance, contact the  Australian High Commission in Trinidad and Tobago .

Full travel advice:  Local contacts

Full advice

Violent crime.

Violent crime that may affect foreigners in Belize includes  assault ,  rape  and  armed robbery .

Violent crime sometimes happens in tourist hotspots, including:

• Caye Caulker
• San Ignacio Corozal

Gang violence is a major problem in Belize, especially in the Southside of Belize City (south of Haulover Creek Canal). Gang members often use weapons to resolve disputes. Clashes occur frequently between gangs to gain control over territories for illegal activities. You should avoid going to these areas.

Police capacity to respond to violent incidents is limited, and many crimes remain unsolved.

Muggings are common, especially in Belize City and other urban centres.

Armed robberies can happen around the Mayan ruins at Caracol and near the border with Guatemala.

Your risk of harassment and violent sexual assault increases when you travel alone. Security risks increase after dark.

To protect yourself from violent crime:

• don't carry more cash than you need 
• use a reputable tour company
• don't travel alone, especially after dark
• pay close attention to your surroundings
• keep vehicle windows closed, doors locked and valuables out of sight, including when driving
• use the media to stay informed about safety or security risks

To reduce your risk of crime when taking a taxi:

• use only licensed taxis, identified by green number plates
• don't let your taxi driver pick up extra passengers

If you're a victim of violent crime, especially rape, get immediate medical attention. Belize has a high HIV/AIDS infection rate.

Kidnapping can happen anywhere, anytime, including in destinations that are typically at lower risk.

The Australian Government's longstanding policy is that it doesn't make payments or concessions to kidnappers.

More information:

Cyber security 

You may be at risk of cyber-based threats during overseas travel to any country. Digital identity theft is a growing concern. Your devices and personal data can be compromised, especially if you’re connecting to Wi-Fi, using or connecting to shared or public computers, or to Bluetooth.

Social media can also be risky in destinations where there are social or political tensions, or laws that may seem unreasonable by Australian standards. Travellers have been arrested for things they have said on social media. Don't comment on local or political events on your social media.

• Cyber security when travelling overseas

Civil unrest and political tension

Demonstrations and protests.

Public protests and events that draw large groups of people can turn violent.

• Demonstrations and civil unrest

Terrorism is a threat worldwide.

Swimming safety

Water sports are popular in Belize. Ensure you have the correct safety equipment. Check it's in good condition. Research your tour operator. Always wear a lifejacket, even if you're a strong swimmer. Read our guidance about going overseas for sports and adventure .

Transport and tour operators don’t always follow safety and maintenance standards.

There has been several injuries and fatalities from these activities, including snorkelling and scuba diving. 

If you plan to do a tour or  adventure activity :

• check if your travel insurance policy covers it
• only use registered and licensed operators
• ask about and insist on minimum safety requirements
• always use available safety gear, such as life jackets or seatbelts

If proper safety equipment isn't available, use another provider.

Climate and natural disasters

Belize experiences  natural disasters  and  severe weather , such as:

• tropical storms
• earthquakes

Medical facilities can't handle major emergencies. Be prepared to evacuate at short notice. Keep your travel documents up to date.

To protect yourself in case of a natural disaster:

• monitor weather reports, local media and other sources
• secure your passport in a safe, waterproof location
• follow the advice of local authorities
• keep in contact with your friends and family
• contact your tour operator, hotel or airline

Make sure your travel insurance covers trip cancellation or interruption.

• Caribbean Disaster Emergency Management Agency
• Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System

Hurricanes and severe weather

The Caribbean hurricane season is June to November. Although tropical storms and hurricanes can happen in other months. The direction and strength of hurricanes can change suddenly.

Landslides, mudslides and flooding can also occur.

The low-lying coastal islands of Belize are vulnerable. They may be cut off from communications and outside help during hurricanes.

If you’re travelling to Belize during hurricane season, check if severe weather has affected tourist services.

If there's a hurricane or severe storm:

• you may get stuck in the area
• flights could be delayed or suspended
• available flights may fill quickly
• adequate shelter may not be available

Severe weather may also affect:

• access to ports
• road travel
• essential services, such as water, electricity and communication services

To protect yourself if a hurricane is approaching:

• know the evacuation plan for your hotel or cruise ship
• identify your local shelter
• closely monitor alerts and advice from authorities
• Belize National Meteorological Service
• National Hurricane and Tropical Prediction Center

Earthquakes and tsunamis

Belize is in an active earthquake zone.

A tsunami can arrive within minutes of a tremor or earthquake.  Be alert to warnings.

To receive tsunami alerts, register with the  Global Disaster Alert and Co-ordination System .

If you're near the coast, move immediately to high ground if advised by local authorities, or if you:

• feel a strong earthquake that makes it hard to stand up
• feel a weak, rolling earthquake that lasts a minute or more
• see a sudden rise or fall in sea level
• hear loud and unusual noises from the sea

Don't wait for official warnings such as alarms or sirens. Once on high ground, monitor local media.

Travel insurance

Get comprehensive  travel insurance  before you leave. Your policy needs to cover all overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation. The Australian Government won’t pay for these costs. 

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.

If you're not insured, you may have to pay many thousands of dollars up-front for medical care.

• what activities and care your policy covers
• that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away (including if stopovers on the way to your destination are covered)

Physical and mental health

If you have immediate concerns for your welfare, or the welfare of another Australian, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your  nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate  to discuss counselling hotlines and services available in your location.

Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition.

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

• have a basic health check-up
• ask if your travel plans may affect your health
• plan any vaccinations you need

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

• General health advice
• Healthy holiday tips  (Healthdirect Australia)

Not all medication available over the counter or by prescription in Australia is available in other countries. Some may even be considered illegal or a controlled substance, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.

If you plan to take medication, check if it's legal in Belize. Take enough legal medication for your trip.

Carry a copy of your prescription or a letter from your doctor stating:

• what the medication is
• your required dosage
• that it's for personal use

You could be refused entry or prosecuted if you arrive without a prescription for your medication.

Health risks

Insect-borne diseases.

Cases of  Zika virus  occur in Belize. The Pan American Health Organisation reports an increase in dengue cases in the Region of the Americas, including Belize, in 2023 and early 2024.

If you're pregnant, the Australian Department of Health recommends that you:

• discuss travel plans with your doctor
• consider deferring non-essential travel to affected areas.

The risk of contracting insect-borne illnesses increases in the wet season from April to November.

Other insect-borne illnesses include:

• Chagas disease
• leishmaniasis
• Chikungunya

To protect yourself from disease:

• make sure your accommodation is insect-proof
• use insect repellent
• wear long, loose, light-coloured clothing

Get medical advice if you have a fever, muscle pain, rash or severe headache.

HIV/AIDS infection

The rate of HIV/AIDS  infection is high.

Take appropriate precautions if you engage in activities that expose you to the risk of infection.

Other health risks

Waterborne, foodborne and other infectious diseases are common. These include:

• tuberculosis

Serious outbreaks sometimes occur.

To protect yourself from illness:

• drink boiled water or bottled water with sealed lids
• avoid ice cubes
• avoid raw and undercooked food
• check your vaccinations are up to date

Get medical advice if you have a fever or diarrhoea.

• Infectious diseases

Medical care

Medical facilities.

Medical facilities in Belize City are basic. Medical facilities are very limited or non-existent in rural areas.

You may need to pay cash before doctors and hospitals will treat you, even in an emergency. 

If you become seriously ill or injured, you may need to be evacuated to the US. Medical evacuation can be very expensive.

Belize has two decompression chambers in San Pedro.

You're subject to all local laws and penalties, including those that may appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling.

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you under our  Consular Services Charter . But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.

Penalties for drug offences are severe and include long prison sentences in local jails. In 2017, Belize decriminalised the use of marijuana on private property for adults in possession of up to 10g. However, it remains a federal offence to sell, grow or smoke it on public property. It’s best not to buy or sell marijuana in Belize.

• Carrying or using drugs

Death penalty

Serious crimes, such as treason and murder, can attract the death penalty.

Illegal activities in Belize include:

• carrying pre-Columbian artefacts without a permit
• photographing official buildings

Check with local authorities before taking photos.

There are strict penalties for possessing unlicensed firearms or unlicensed ammunition, including large fines and mandatory jail sentences for repeat offenders.

LGBTQIA+ laws

In Belize, LGBTQIA+ travellers have experienced harassment and verbal or physical abuse.

Same-sex relationships were decriminalised in 2016. LGBTQIA+ travellers should carefully consider the risks of travelling to Belize.

Consider avoiding public displays of affection.

• Advice for LGBTQIA+ travellers

Australian laws

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you’re overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

• Staying within the law and respecting customs

Dual citizenship

Belize recognises dual nationality.

• Dual nationals

Visas and border measures

Every country or territory decides who can enter or leave through its borders. For specific information about the evidence you'll need to enter a foreign destination, check with the nearest embassy, consulate or immigration department of the destination you're entering. 

Tourist visas

Australians do not need a visa for visits not exceeding 30 days.

If you stay more than 30 days in Belize, the local immigration office must re-stamp your passport. You must pay a fee.

Entry and exit conditions can change. Contact Belize Immigration or your nearest Embassy, Consulate or High Commission of Belize  for up to date and comprehensive details about visas, currency, customs and quarantine rules.

• Travel Belize
• Belize Immigration

Travel via the United States

If you're travelling through the US to Belize, you must also meet US entry or transit requirements.

• Travel advice for the US

Other requirements

The cost of your airline ticket usually includes a departure tax. If not included, you must pay  a departure tax in cash (US $55.00)

You may need extra documents if only one parent or guardian is travelling with a child. Contact your nearest Embassy, Consulate or High Commission of Belize  to confirm this.

• Advice for people travelling with children

Yellow fever vaccination

All travellers over one year arriving or transiting countries with a risk of yellow fever need a valid yellow fever vaccination certificate to enter Belize. Some airlines may want to see one when you leave.

Find out about returning to Australia  after exposure to yellow fever .

• Countries with a risk of yellow fever

Some countries won't let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave that country. This can apply even if you're just transiting or stopping over.

Some foreign governments and airlines apply the rule inconsistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months.

The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport's expiry date before you travel. If you're not sure it'll be valid for long enough, consider getting  a new passport .

Lost or stolen passport

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible:

• In Australia, contact the  Australian Passport Information Service .
• If you're overseas, contact the nearest  Australian embassy or consulate .

Passport with ‘X’ gender identifier 

Although Australian passports comply with international standards for sex and gender, we can’t guarantee that a passport showing 'X' in the sex field will be accepted for entry or transit by another country. Contact the nearest  embassy, high commission or consulate of your destination  before you arrive at the border to confirm if authorities will accept passports with 'X' gender markers.

• LGBTQIA+ travellers

The local currency is the Belize Dollar (BZD). US dollars are also accepted.

You can travel with up to $BZ10,000. You must declare higher amounts.

You can only use credit cards and traveller's cheques in large tourist facilities.

Before you travel, check with your bank whether your cards will work in Belize.

Local travel

Belize has an ongoing border dispute with Guatemala. When crossing the border:

• use official border crossings
• avoid travelling at night
• pay attention to your surroundings

After heavy rains and flooding, you can become stranded in the jungle.

If you plan to visit the jungle, use a reputable tour operator and check local weather conditions.

Driving permit

To drive in Belize, you need an International Driving Permit (IDP). This permit is valid for 3 months.

You must get the IDP before arriving in Belize.

For longer stays, apply for a local driver's licence from the Belize Department of Traffic.

Road travel

Driving in Belize can be dangerous. You're more likely to be killed in a motor vehicle accident in Belize than in Australia.

Hazards include:

• poorly maintained roads and vehicles
• local driving practices, including drink driving
• poor street lighting
• cyclists running red lights and ignoring road rules
• unpaved and flooded roads
• single-lane bridges on highways

There are no emergency road services. Fuel stations aren't common and close on public holidays.

If you plan to drive in Belize, always keep your fuel tank full in remote areas.

Check you have adequate travel insurance cover before driving.

• Driving or riding

Motorcycles

Avoid using motorcycles because maintenance standards are poor.

Your travel insurance policy may not cover you when riding motorbikes, quad bikes or other vehicles.

Always wear a helmet.

Licensed taxis in Belize have green licence plates. Only use licensed taxis. Arrange taxis or limousine services through your hotel to avoid unlicensed operators.

Public transport

If using public transport, be aware that buses may be poorly maintained. Service may be unreliable in rural areas.

• Transport and getting around safely

Water taxis operate between the islands (cayes), barrier reef attractions and the mainland.

They can be overloaded, poorly maintained or lack necessary life-saving equipment. 

Rescue services may not be consistent with international standards.

To reduce your risk, ensure any vessels are carrying proper safety equipment and life jackets for all passengers.

• Travelling by boat

DFAT doesn't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Check  Belize's air safety profile  with the Aviation Safety Network.

Emergencies

Depending on what you need, you could contact your:

• family and friends
• travel agent
• insurance provider

Always get a police report when you report a crime.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.

Consular contacts

Read the  Consular Services Charter  for what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

Australia doesn't have a High Commission or Consulate in Belize. For consular assistance, contact the Australian High Commission in Trinidad and Tobago.

Australian High Commission, Port of Spain

18 Herbert St, St Clair Port of Spain Trinidad and Tobago Phone: +1 868 235 7950 Website:  trinidadandtobago.highcommission.gov.au   Email:  [email protected]   Facebook:  Australian High Commission, Trinidad and Tobago

Check the High Commission website for details about opening hours and any temporary closures.

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

• +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
• 1300 555 135 in Australia

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Belize Travel Safety 2024: How Safe is Belize for Travel?

Nearly 900,000 tourists visited Belize in 2022. Its striking waterfalls and rivers, lush jungles, simple yet tasty food, and rich Mayan cultural and historical heritage are some of the many reasons that draw visitors there every year. 

But how safe is Belize for travel? Despite its breathtaking natural beauty, the country doesn’t have a spotless reputation. Before you decide to book a trip, read this article to learn why.

Is Belize Safe?

Belize is, unfortunately, not a very safe country.

There’s nuance to what makes it unsafe for tourists, but here’s a quick summary before we dive into it in detail:

• Travel advisory: Every major travel advisory advises potential travelers to exercise caution and vigilance if traveling to Belize.
• Crime rate: The country has a high crime rate (59.05) and serious problems with violent crimes, and the presence of gangs.
• Dangerous areas: The Mayan ruins of Caracol, Belize City (especially Southside Belize City), the Guatemalan border, and the Honduras border.
• Natural disasters: There is no significant risk from dangerous hurricanes, earthquakes, or tsunamis.
• Public transport: Is unsafe and unreliable.
• Medical care quality : The public health institutions are underfunded and under-equipped — private hospitals might be better.

Travel Advisory for Belize

Almost every major government in the world advises citizens to exercise caution and vigilance if they’re traveling to Belize, with most recommending not to travel to at least some specific areas.

The US State Department categorizes Belize as a level 2 country and advises American citizens to exercise increased caution if they’re staying in the country, due to a high prevalence of crime .

According to the US advisory, most of the crimes reported in Belize are either unresolved or unprosecuted. Additionally, most crime is reported to be gang-related and happens in the Southside of Belize City, outside the tourist areas, which shouldn’t be frequented by visitors at any cost. 

According to the advisory from the Government of Canada , travelers to Belize should exercise a high degree of caution and avoid non-essential travel to Southside Belize City . Their recommendation is very similar to the State Department’s, with an even greater emphasis on the danger of gang-related violence.

They strongly emphasize that Southside Belize City, south of the Haulover Creek River, should be completely off limits to tourists, as the area is the battlefront for frequent (and armed) inter-gang conflict, and that the border areas between Belize and Honduras and Belize and Guatemala also see increased criminal activity.

Similarly, the Government of Australia advises a “high degree of caution overall,” due to the high crime rate, but also because Belize presents significant health risks .

The Australian travel advisory for Belize also warns about the high prevalence of the HIV virus ( 1 to 4% of adults are seropositive in Belize ), the potential presence of the dangerous Zika virus , and the dangerous insect-inflicted diseases like chikungunya . Luckily, malaria has been completely eradicated from the country . 

Finally, the travel advisory for Belize issued by the Government of the UK closely follows the recommendations of the US State Department, the Government of Canada, and the Government of Australia.

A Comprehensive Look at Belize Crime Rates

When we dig deep into the data, Belize’s crime rates give us much to worry about.

According to Numbeo, the crime rating of Belize is 59.05. It’s the third of the five categories that Numbeo uses to categorize crime: Belize’s crime is classified as moderate but just short of being considered high.

The Analysis of the State of Citizen Security , published in 2021 by the Belize Crime Observatory (part of the Ministry of Home Affairs and New Growth Industries), gives comprehensive data on all the crimes in Belize committed between 2019 and 2021, which can provide you with a good overview. 

According to data from the Belize Crime Observatory , around 54% of the total crimes committed in the state are burglaries. The next in line are robberies, which amount to around 17.7%.

The high prevalence of violent crimes in the country is deeply rooted in the substantial cartel presence and a structured and developed matrix of organized crime overall.

Belize has around 40 active gangs operating throughout the country. At least eight of them are considered very powerful and dangerous and most are concentrated in Belize City, the major crime center in the country.

Police Presence in Belize

Belize is protected by the Belize Police Department, formerly known (before the independence of the country) as the British Honduras Constabulary.

They have more than 1000 sworn officers at their disposal and nearly 150 civilian employees.

In case of an emergency, you can contact the police by dialing 911.

If, on the other hand, you don’t require an immediate police response or reaction, you can email the police force at [email protected] .

The Risk of Natural Disasters in Belize

Although Belize is not in imminent danger from natural disasters, there are some chances for smaller earthquakes, hurricanes, bigger storms, flooding, and damage caused by wind . That being said, hurricanes and powerful storms are the only weather events that pose a significant risk.

Hurricanes in Belize

Statistically, Belize is hit by at least seven hurricanes every year. There’s no reason for panic, though. Most of them are very weak and don’t cause damage.

According to the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale (SSHWS) , which is usually used for measuring hurricane strength, these strong winds are divided into roughly five categories:

• Category 1:   Very dangerous winds that cause some damage, like breaking branches and damaging roofs.
• Category 2: Extremely dangerous winds that are likely to cause extensive damage, like snapping shallow-rooted trees and extensive damage to houses.
• Category 3: Reserved for hurricanes that cause devastating damage, like toppling entire trees and blocking roads, which typically results in the loss of electricity and water in buildings.
• Category 4: Considered catastrophic because they cause enormous damage. The affected areas are uninhabitable for some months.
• Category 5: Can destroy entire cities, and are always accompanied by catastrophes, like destroyed homes, toppled trees, power outages, and uninhabitable areas.

Since the system was implemented in 1851, only two category 5 hurricanes have reached Belize: Hurricane Janet in 1955 and, more recently, Hurricane Dean in 2007. Furthermore, Belize has been hit by category four hurricanes only three times: the British Honduras hurricane in 1931, Hurricane Keith in 2000, and, most recently, Hurricane Iris in 2001.

The most recent tropical storm that hit Belize was Hurricane Lisa in 2022. The winds propelling this category 1 hurricane reached a speed of around 148 km/h. 

Safety Tips in Case of a Big Storm or a Hurricane

In case of a hurricane hitting Belize, you should follow the necessary precautions: stay up to date on local news, communicate with the locals, and follow official updates. The US Embassy of Belize suggests:

• Tuning in to updates from the National Hurricane Center Atmospheric and Oceanic Administration and The National Emergency Management Organization (NEMO) online and to local radio stations.
• Contacting (011) 501-225-2011, the National Meteorological Office at the Philip S. W. Goldson International Airport.

The National Hurricane Center and the World Meteorological Organization are also reliable sources of hurricane information that share real-time data.

Additionally, according to the US Embassy in Belize , you should always be aware of the three phases of alerts in the event of a hurricane.

• Hurricane Alert: All residents in the Cayes are advised to leave the islands at this stage of the hurricane.
• Hurricane Watch: The international airport will close when there is a sustained 40 mph wind speed, usually during the watch phase. Residents of Belize City and coastal regions are advised to move into central Belize during this time.
• Hurricane Warning: During this stage, the hurricane or storm appears likely to strike the coast of Belize in a matter of hours. Anyone still in the coastal region of Belize is advised to move to the central highlands.

They also note that there are designated hurricane shelters for the evacuated from the major tourist areas, like San Pedro on Ambergris Caye, Caye Caulker, and Placencia.

Breathing Safely in Belize: Carbon Monoxide Awareness and Prevention

There’s been only one fatal incident of carbon monoxide poisoning in Belize. Namely, in the winter of 2000 , a tourist from America and his wife were found unconscious in the bathtub of the hotel room they were staying in.  

The toxicological examination revealed that the 31-year-old man had deadly amounts of carbon monoxide in his body and tragically put an end to his life. His wife, on the other hand, completely recovered after a prolonged stay in the hospital. The main reason for the positioning was the gas water heater they were using in the bathroom.

No other cases have been reported by the authorities in Belize since.

Carbon monoxide is an invisible, tasteless, and odorless poisonous gas that may leave permanent and/or fatal damage if inhaled. The best way to stay completely safe during your travel if your accommodation doesn’t include a CO detector is to bring a portable CO detector with you.

Belize Weather Patterns: What to Expect

Belize has a tropical climate that only has two seasons : dry and wet . The dry season usually starts in December, and ends in May, while the wet season runs from June to November .

The temperatures are high throughout the year, but they can vary by month and depend on a particular location’s proximity to the coast.

March and the first part of April are hot and dry. May is equally hot but has a higher chance of rain. The coastal temperatures hover around 77 and 82°F (25 and 27°C), while the inland temperatures are more capricious, ranging between 69 and 91°F (20 and 32°).

The rain is usually mild and short in the morning, while there’s a real chance of a stronger thunderstorm at night, especially in May.

June marks the start of the wet season in Belize. Stronger winds from the Caribbean keep the weather cooler and bring a lot of rain-heavy clouds. Storms hit the island frequently, and the rain can last for a couple of days at a time.

July is the wettest month of the year, while August in Belize is dry for the most part, providing a short respite from the rain at the pinnacle of the wet season. The coastal temperatures stay between 80 and 88°F (26 and 33°C), and inland around 75 and 90°F (23 and 32°C).

September signals the highest point of both Belize’s wet season and hurricane season, which continues in October and November. However, while it often rains in the mornings and at night, the days are mostly clear and sunny — shattering the myth that the rain in this region is always heavy in hurricane season.

That being said, this is the low season for tourism, since most of the biggest natural landmarks in Belize become unsafe due to the frequent rain.

The temperatures on the coast range between 77 and 84°F (25 and 29°C), while inland, it can get both hotter and colder — the temperatures there fall in the range of 69°F and 88°F (20 and 33°C).

Winter in Belize is temperamental. December starts wet, but from the middle of the month onward, the climate starts getting drier and drier. January is the definite beginning of the dry season and the official start of the high tourist season, when Belize gets busy, but February is considered the best month to visit Belize (weather-wise).

The temperatures generally range between 76 and 79°F (24 and 26°C) on the coast and between 67 and 81°F (19 and 27°) inland.

How to Stay Safe in Belize

• Be especially careful at the Mayan ruins of Caracol, Belize City (especially Southside Belize City), and the Guatemala and Honduras border areas
• If you decide to visit this country, travel in a group and never alone — we recommend booking an organized tour
• Stay out of deserted areas not frequented by tourists, especially in larger cities like Belize City
• Avoid going out at night
• Don’t flaunt your valuables while walking on the street
• Don’t bring anything valuable with you while you’re visiting a landmark or a tourist attraction

Emergency Numbers

• Fire and ambulance (Belize City only) : 90
• Police (Countrywide): 90/911
• Police (Belpoman): 822-2222

Is It Safe to Visit Belize Solo or With a Family?

Generally speaking, Belize is an OK but not great family- or solo-traveler-friendly destination because of the high presence of crime.

If you’re planning to go anyway, here are some useful tips, both for traveling alone and with your family.

Tips for Traveling Alone

• Travel with larger groups or join organized tours
• Stay away from dangerous or gang-ridden areas, especially at night
• Don’t flaunt or show off your valuables, like technology, jewelry, or cash
• Don’t use the ATM in a forlorn place or during the night
• Don’t try to acquire illegal substances, as it can put you in contact with the local gangs
• Avoid consuming alcohol
• Don’t go into unauthorized taxis (legit taxis have green license plates)
• Be particularly careful if you’re a woman since assaults based on gender are frequently reported in Belize.

Tips for Traveling With Your Family

• Keep an eye on your children at all times. Child abduction is not very frequent in Belize, but you should be more cautious when traveling nonetheless.
• Avoid using public transportation while traveling with your family. It’s best to rent a car.
• Bring a first-aid kit

Public Transportation Safety in Belize

Public transportation is generally unreliable and unsafe in Belize.

Here’s what the Government of Canada advises on using different public transport options in Belize:

• Stay away from public buses: they’re unreliable, not commonly used, unsafe, and lack maintenance.
• Taxis are also unsafe and should be avoided. Registered taxis have green license plates, while private vehicles (which may pose like taxis) have white license plates. Both of them may not have meters. There are also no taxi apps in Belize.
• Ferries are mainly used for traveling between the cayes. You should be extra attentive and cautious while traveling with them and avoid boarding ferries that are untrustworthy and overcrowded. The best way to stay safe is to stick to well-known companies, such as San Pedro Belize Express Water Taxi, Caye Caulker Water Taxi, Ocean Ferry Belize, Tropic Ferry, and Requena’s Charter Service.

Hospital/Medical Care Quality in Belize

Good health services and reliable hospitals are rare in Belize.

The Government of Canada gives a short but apt summary of the medical care quality in Belize:

“Medical facilities are under-equipped. They may lack medical supplies and adequately trained professionals. Private hospitals may be better equipped and provide better healthcare. They are mostly located in Belize City. There are none in rural areas.”

An important note is that most reliable hospitals in Belize are private.

Luckily, most hospitals (both private and public) are affordable, just keep in mind you may be expected to pay in cash.

It’s recommended that you get medical insurance before you even leave your home country .

Here’s an overview of the medical facilities in Belize in the major cities or administrative areas, courtesy of the Government of the UK ,

Belize District

• Karl Heusner Memorial Hospital
• Belize Medical Associates
• Belize Health Care Partners Limited
• Belize Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Centre
• Buttonwood Bay Medical & Cardiology Centre
• San Pedro Polyclinic II
• Dr Giovanni Solorzano
• Dr Lerida Rodriguez
• Corozal Community Hospital
• Elinai’s Pediatric Clinic
• Five Rivers Medical Clinic
• Western Regional Hospital
• St Luke Medical Center
• Belmopan Medical Center
• Garden City Medical Center

San Ignacio / Santa Elena

• San Ignacio Hospital
• La Loma Luz Adventist Hospital

Orange Walk district

• Northern Regional Hospital
• Northern Medical Specialty Plaza
• Dialisis de Belice
• Clinica Nueva Esperanza

Stann Creek district

• Southern Regional Hospital

Toledo district

• Punta Gorda Hospital

Unfortunately, Belize is not a super safe travel destination in its entirety. But, you can still travel safely with some good planning. Before we wrap up, let’s do a quick recap of the main takeaways.

Belize has high crime rates. Although most of the violence happens between gang members, tourists can be collateral damage if they are in the wrong place and time. So, you need to be mindful of staying out of trouble spots.

While most travel advisories recommend avoiding non-essential travel to some parts of Belize, if you plan your trip carefully, you can still enjoy a safe Belize trip.

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From the beginning Belize was always dangerous. One and always use common sense. Many are lulled because it looks like a park. But after seven trips there and travel throughout the country where there is great beauty there is great danger . . Now as an old man I would not take my family there.

Hello Thomas, we appreciate you reading and providing us your personal experiences about Belize.

My daughter and I just booked a trip to Belize. After reading these articles I’m not sure we should still travel there ?

Hi Pauline, thanks for reading and your question. You may still travel to Belize and have a good safe trip. Just be careful while planning your exact itinerary to avoid trouble spots and stick with areas that are most friend and safe for tourists. I just made some updates to the article to better reflect this and also to consider spots like Caye Caulker.

Have you read any new updates on Belize? I think you’re giving this country a bad reputation. The same could be said about Jamaica yet I have family members that’s been living there for years and they’re not in anything violent or unhealthy, actually have a family member who worked for the Caricom as a health representative for AIDS and HIV prevention and they still living happily in Jamaica which is according to other countries, a category 3 level for tourists.

Thank you for reading and your comments. Let me know if there’s something specific about the Belize article that you believe is inaccurate and I’m happy to review.

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

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Travel Advisory for Belize

Best appreciate slowly

Practical Information

Top Rated Activities

World-class destinations

Packing List

For your Belize trip

Useful Tips

Before and during your trip

Travel advisory

Suggested Packing List

5 Useful Tips

Tips for Personal Safety

Things you should not do

Belize is located in Central America. It borders Mexico and Guatemala. It also sits on the Caribbean Sea.

One of the most dreamed vacations to a paradisiacal beach can be sought by one of our Belize tours. Its beaches, its beautiful islands known as “Cays,” its little coastal towns and the fantastic tourist and natural attractions in San Ignacio are some of the most popular destinations for travelers around the world today. The island of Caye Caulker is small and relaxed, and the larger island of San Pedro claims luxury hotels and lively nightlife.

‘Slow down and enjoy the view.’ Nothing better describes the laid-back atmosphere of Belize, one of the hottest travel destinations for island vacations, Eco-tours, and adventure.

Snorkeling tours uncover an underwater world, including a swim with sharks and stingrays. In addition to PADI Certificated diving tour packages. Back on the mainland, San Ignacio is the place to explore, offering cave tubing, Mayan ruins and jungle tours.

Belize has a subtropical climate with a sea breeze and warm temperatures throughout the year. Belize, just like most Central American countries, has a wet season and a dry season. It is best to visit Belize during its dry season from November to April. The official hurricane season for the Caribbean is from June until November. September and October have the highest occurrence of hurricanes.

Temperatures on the coastline are in the 70-80s (20°C – 30°C) for the majority of the dry season, but can go up to the 90s during April and May. Water temperatures on the coral barrier reef reach from the mid-70s to the mid-80s. From June through December the climate is hot and humid. The amount of rain ranges extensively from north to south, from 40-60″ in Corozal to 160-190″ in Punta Gorda.

The country lies in the hurricane belt, these have often come later in the year, between August and the end of October. The mountains are cooler than the rest of Belize, principally at night. On the Cayes you will have tropical air wafting through the palm trees, giving you natural air conditioning.

Belize is considered a safe country to travel in. When traveling in any part of the world, you should always be aware of your surroundings, and keep your belongings close to you at all times. Apart from Belize City, pickpocketing can still be a worry over quite visited tourist spots and big hotels. We always stay in the know of potential risks that might occur.

Capital City Belmopan: The capital is located in the center of the country, eighty kilometers from the Caribbean Sea. It is a multicultural city with a Garifuna, Mayan, Mestizo, Aboriginal and European populations, in which Spanish, English, and the Garifuna and Mayan dialects are spoken.  It’s an eminently tourist city with a Caribbean climate, perfect for vacationing. It has a variety of hotels and restaurants with exquisite cuisine.

The official language is English, however more than half of the population also speaks Spanish. In the Northern and Western part of Belize, most people only speak Spanish. Furthermore, Mayan languages, Creole, Chinese and Hindi are also spoken.

Belize is 6 hours behind GMT (same as CST). Daylight-savings time is not observed, so during these months (April-October), Belize is on MST.

The Belizean flag is light blue with red gules stripes at the top and bottom, making up 20% of the total width of the flag. There is a white circle with the coat of arms in the center.

When you travel to Belize (except when traveling by cruise ship), your passport should be valid for at least the period of the intended stay. However, we advise you that your passport is valid for at least six months after departure from Belize. Visas are not presently required for travelers from the US, European Community or British Federation. 

Visitors from other citizenships should check with the Belizean Embassy or Consulate for Visa information. Entrance requirements vary with surprising regularity. Please note that passport requirements can change in a short notice. Therefore we advise you to check the passport requirements with the embassy or consulate of your country.

When you enter Belize, you will receive a visa stamp in your passport saying you are able to stay in Belize for 30 days. Please note that visa requirements can change in a short notice. Therefore we advise you to check the visa requirements with the embassy or consulate of your country.

Upon departure from Belize you are required to pay a departure tax of around $35 dollars per person. The amount is subject to local changes. If you are planning to visit Guatemala by land or water, you will need to pay an exit tax of $20 per person. 

1. Philip S.W. Goldson International Airport (BZE) – Belize City 2. Municipal Airport (TZA) – Belize City  3. Orange Walk Airport (ORZ) – Orange Walk

Belizean dollar (BZD) – The American dollars are also widely accepted. The current exchange rate is 2 Belizean dollars for 1 American dollar.

Generally, you can use all bank cards at the Belize Bank. Stickers on the ATMs show which cards you can use. Credit-cards are accepted in the larger hotels and restaurants.

Belize is a melting pot of cultures. The diversity of the cultures is reflected in the Belizean cuisine, making the cuisine one of the most varied in Central America. Rice and beans predominate each meal, however with the many different herbs incorporated, most dishes differ a little bit. Seafood such as conch, lobster and shrimp are also very popular. The local drink is called ‘Seaweed’, a mix of seaweed, milk, cream and sugar.

There are no vaccinations required to enter Belize. However, you are advised to take precautions against hepatitis A and B, malaria, typhus and yellow fever. A vaccination certificate is required when you travel to Belize from a Yellow Fever infected area. Furthermore, you are advised to discuss your travel plans with a health- care provider to determine which vaccination you might need.

You should not drink tap water in Belize. If you do, you may have stomach problems for a few days. While traveling in Belize, you are advised to avoid tap water, fountain drinks and ice cubes. It is advisable to only drink bottled or boiled water. Also try to avoid street-food and always wash your hands before eating.

The electricity current is 120 volts, 60Hz. Belize generally accepts the following plugs: 1. Flat blade plug 2. Two parallel flat pins with ground pin

Tips are not obligatory on any of our trips. Nonetheless, it is traditional in Belize to offer a small tip for good service. Tips fluctuate widely, though roughly $3 – $10 per day for your guide and $2 – $3 per day for your driver is ordinary. Other guests decide to bring small gifts from their country to give to service providers.

All of the nicer hotels offer speedy, wireless internet. Jungle lodges and seaward little islands may only offer WiFi in common areas, and some of them may not have internet at all. While internet access is less accessible in the jungle, rainforest and rural areas, most travelers come to Belize to escape from the chaotic exigencies of contemporary life and to enjoy the natural, and pristine, scenery.

You will have WiFi in most of the hotels and restaurants in Belize, so you don’t need a Belizean cell phone or SIM card. If you would like to have your phone working at all times, you should check with your provider how much it would cost to keep using your number through rooming. Another option is that If you have an unlocked cell phone that uses SIM cards, you can buy a prepaid SIM card from one of the Belizean carriers. Most travelers, however, choose to rely on wireless internet hotspots. 

top rated activities

If you are determining where to travel in Belize, you will find many wonderful spots to visit. The Mayan city of Xunantunich has impressive pyramids and stone engravings for you to see. If you enjoy archeology, this place is a must-see. You have the unique opportunity to explore Barton Creek Caves by boat.  There are Mayan remains and beautiful sites to see in this underworld. One of the most noteworthy places to visit in Belize is the Barrier Reef Reserve System. Spend some time in the water taking in all the colors, plants and animals there. Belize provides a very relaxing and fun experience for travelers. Cave tubing Belize is famous for its caverns, and there are options to combine activities with hiking, tubing, swimming and caving. The adventures usually begin with a walk through the jungle before reaching the rapids. Next, the thrill of tubing will have you sliding down a river in an inflated tube until you reach the interior of the cave.  Inside, you can admire very impressive limestone formations. The caves have beautiful natural pools with crystal clear waters where you can launch and swim to finish enjoying the visit.  Hiking, Caving and Swimming – An Indiana Jones style Adventure For this visit, you must have a medium physical condition and know how to swim. You will start hiking through five kilometers of jungle until you reach the entrance to the cave of Actun Tunichil Muknal (ATM).  During the journey, you must partially swim and partially walk until you reach the main area. In the center of the cavern, there is a natural pool of totally crystalline jade water. It is five meters deep, and you can swim here. This tour is preferred by tourists for the reputation of the beauty of this cave. A living museum Located at the Mayan site of Cahal Pech, the cavern is believed to have been used for human sacrifice in honor of the gods to bring rain. The ceramics of the ancient Mayans and the human skeletons of the sacrificed have been fused with the minerals from the cave walls, making the visit inside this cave spectacular.  It is considered the number one sacred cave in the world and a living museum. The tour is very exciting. The sacred site and archaeological remains combined with the level of difficulty to reach the cavern is as if you were in the adventures of Indiana Jones. Snorkeling and diving The snorkeling adventure is perfect on the beautiful Emerald Forest Reef. The crest of the reef peaks at a foot deep to a few meters, making it perfect for snorkeling. The coral reef is very colorful and is home to hundreds of marine species. You will interact with starfish, sea urchins, sea cucumbers, blue chromis, crabs and many more.  A spectacular experience for lovers of marine biology awaits.  It is part of the Glover Marine Reserve, located one hundred and twelve kilometers from Belize and is a very good option for these types of marines activities. Diving at the best location Considered by many as the best dive site in Belize, the Half Moon Caye Wall, allows an amazing diving adventure. It is not as popular or publicized as the Blue Hole Atoll, but the reason for this new reputation is that this part of the Belize Coral Reef is surprisingly beautiful, very varied and colorful. The almost perfect visibility in its crystal clear waters make the diver’s experience wonderful.  The beautiful coral is accompanied by its habitat of marine species, such as multicolored fish and turtles. The backdrop is Half Moon Cay, which has only slightly been invaded by human beings and is virgin territory. The key is located one hundred and thirty kilometers from the capital of Belize. A boat trip takes you to the dive site in the waters of the key to start this adventure. Explore the World’s Second Largest Barrier Reef Belize has the second largest barrier reef in the world. On its islands, there are cayes and atolls, where all this coral extends, and crystal clear waters that make snorkeling perfect. A coral reef is a marine world that keeps an impressive habitat of more than one hundred types of corals and more than five hundred marine species. You can take snorkeling and diving tours to admire this beautiful reef. Swim with Sharks and Stingrays In Belize, there is a very large marine biodiversity. Nurse sharks and rays are among the most exotic to admire. A visit with a professional guide allows you to interact and admire these magnificent creatures. In this type of activity, the guide awaits in the place where tourists can admire these magnificent creatures at a prudent distance. We advise on your trip to Belize so that you have the necessary information about the routes in which you can dive to admire this beautiful reef. Jungle Expeditions Interview with Crocodiles You will take a guided tour by an expert at the Crocodile Sanctuary in Belize (ACES). The place is dedicated to the conservation of this species. The goal is to care for crocodiles from people who hunt them and people who break into the crocodile habitat. Belize is a habitat of endangered freshwater and saltwater crocodiles.  Crocodile babies are fed and raised to preserve them. The sanctuary is located in the south of Belize in Punta Gorda. The tour lasts two hours. During the journey, visitors will listen to an educational talk and an interview with the protagonists of the place, the crocodiles. Jungle Night Tour Take a tour of Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary to observe wildlife at night! It is very interesting because many jungle species only come out at night. The expert guide takes visitors to the right place at the right time to see the species. It is not a guarantee that they will all be seen, but you should expect to see several of them. You will have the opportunity to observe sea otters, howler monkeys, wild cats, tapirs and many more. The reserve is located in the Cockscomb Basin Maya mountains south of the country’s capital. Traditional Garifuna Cooking Class On the visit to the town of Hopkins, you will receive a class of traditional Garifuna food from Belize. A chef teaches you how to prepare the famous hudut, a dish made from coconut, mashed banana, a combination of herbs and fresh fish. Then you can taste all the hudut you want until you are satisfied.  Later, you can relax by trying the famous bitters, the traditional alcoholic drink of Belize, which is a base of fermented rum and anise combined with jungle herbs.   The town of Hopkins is located just off the coast of Belize, one hundred and four kilometers from the capital city. Garifuna Drumming of Belize     On November 19, the Garifuna settlement in Belize is celebrated, and it is a holiday in the country. At this time tourists can enjoy the Garifuna drum festival. In the days before and after the celebration of their settlement, the Garifuna people become very happy and picturesque with parades, folk dances, drums and typical food.  This is a town marked by history that preserves its ancestral traditions today. The Garifuna villages that you can visit to enjoy the drum festival are Hopkins, Dangriga, Punta Gorda and Seine Bight, all located on the shores of the Caribbean Sea of ​​Belize. Boat Tour and Birdwatching  A boat will take you through the Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary past swamps and lagoons to observe the habitat of hundreds of migratory birds and residents of the sanctuary. The best time to visit is in November as there are many migratory birds.  It is a true delight for nature lovers who admire the beauty of birds, very varied and colorful. Some of the bird species are in danger of extinction, such as the yellow-headed parrot, among many others. This sanctuary is a refuge for their conservation. The sanctuary is located north of the country’s capital, and the guided tour will give you the information you need. Hike to Mayan Sites   You can hike in Forest Reserves to explore the Mayan site of El Caracol. It is the largest Mayan city in Belize, and it has many impressive temples and ruins. You can climb its temples and observe how majestic the entire Mayan city can be when seen on the horizon. To do this tour, you will need a full day to have enough time to admire the structures, temples and sculptures of this magnificent city.  After the visit to the Mayan site, you can swim in the natural pools that the Big Rock Waterfalls provide. You will be on site and ready to enjoy a dip. The Mayan city of El Caracol is one hundred and three kilometers from the capital city. Discovery of Mayan sites A visit to the Mayan sites of Belize is a must. You can take tours in both the Mayan cities of Cahal Pech and Xunantunich. There are only eleven kilometers between both Mayan cities, and the tour includes a ferry for the transfer. Both represent the great and ancient Mayan world. In Cahal Pech, you will find seven squares with different structures, temples and sculptures. Their origin dates back to 1000 years B.C.  A ferry takes you along the River to the Mayan city of Xunantunich where you will find six squares with two dozen temples, different structures and its largest temple called El Castillo, which is over thirty meters long. Xunantunich is a mystical city abandoned by the Mayans over a thousand years ago. Both Mayan cities are located fifty-two kilometers from the capital city.

suggested packing list

Belize is an excellent tourist destination, a Caribbean paradise that will make you fall in love at every turn.  It offers several adventures, such as its rainforests, underground caves, wonderful beaches and coral reefs and many more.  This country surely has everything you need for a memorable vacation or for a paradisiac Caribbean Honeymoon. The weather of Belize is generally tropical and very pleasant. Even in the rainy season most of the time it has sunshine and clear skies. It sometimes rains in the afternoon and evening for a couple of hours.  However you should consider what type of activities you want to do during your trip and check the weather for it.  Visit the following link and search Belize to check the weather forecast  Accurate Weather . To facilitate the task of filling your suitcase for your next adventure to Belize, find below a suggested packing list. Suggested Packing List Must Have: -Passport, Visas (if necessary), and your Return Flight -Your usual medications -Credit and Debit Card to use in ATMs -Reservation confirmations -Some cash Important: -Phone and camera -Cords, Batteries and Chargers (Phone, Ipad, etc) -Waterproof cases for electronic devices -Universal Power Adapter -Toiletries -Comfortable clothing suitable for tropical weather -Swimsuit -Sunglasses -Comfortable closed toed shoes -Shoes: Water shoes, Flip Flops and Sturdy walking and hiking shoes -Cap or a hat -Lightweight Rain Jacket -Small backpack for day trips -One sturdy water bottle -Insect Repellent -Water-resistant and reef-friendly sunscreen -Travel Insurance A good idea to bring: -Portable Charger -Copy of your passport -Personal sport equipment -A flashlight -Extra SD Cards -Floating strap if you wear prescription glasses -Binoculars -Waterproof phone case  What you should not bring to your Belize trip: -Expensive Jewelry or watches -Fancy and Bulky Electronics -Make-up, it will not last long in your face -Polyester clothing, choose instead moisture-wicking materials

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5 useful tips

In order to fully enjoy your vacation in Belize without complications, you must make sure to have all the information you may need.  Like any country, Belize has its peculiarities and it is better to be well informed before your travel. To help you with your research, find below a list of useful tips for your next trip to Belize.  1. Be patient and friendly Notice that in Belize the rhythm of life is different, more relaxed and carefree. Belizeans are polite and very friendly, but they do not like rushing or confrontations, so better avoid it.  It is usual to be yelled at in the street, but do not scare, it is usually a greeting or a joke.  The best response is a smile, a friendly greeting, and continue on your way. Make some local friends, they want to interact with you and if you are willing to have these friendly encounters, you will surely take home some funny stories.   Most restaurants will take longer than expected to serve food, and even to prepare the bill. Don’t be afraid to go to the counter and kindly ask when you need something. Its relaxed atmosphere, especially its beaches and idyllic islands and cays will take you to slow down the rhythm and relax 2. Buy travel insurance This is a useful advice for any country in Central America you may want to visit.  Having Travel and Cancellation Protection Insurance is essential to avoid any unpleasant surprises in the future.  When purchasing your insurance, make sure that it covers unforeseen events such as canceled flights, loss of luggage, etc. Visit:  Travelex Insurance Services  or  World Nomads  to get a quote. 2. Get the necessary vaccinations Highly recommended is that you be up to date with your vaccination regimen such as Tetanus and Hepatitis A.  Some vaccines consist of two injections separated by one month and others must be administered six months before the trip. Because of this, you should consult your doctor well in advance before you travel. Find more information by consulting the Center  for Disease Control and Prevention . 3. Call your credit and debit card company Notify your credit or debit card provider about your trip.  It is necessary for them to know that your card will be used internationally to avoid inconveniences.  Take the opportunity to find out about possible additional charges for international use and how to reduce the foreign fee.   To expand this information visit:  Credit Cards  4. International health coverage For your safety and peace of mind, consult your insurance company about its international coverage.  If you do not have it, it is highly recommended that you purchase an additional clause that covers you for a limited-term so you can travel safely. Read more information here:   Cigna International Health Insurance .

Traveling – it leaves you speechless, then turns you into a storyteller.

tips for personal safety

Belize is a developing country, and the great inequality between rich and poor creates a suitable environment for robberies and crimes.  However do not panic, this country is relatively safe for tourists, the crimes occur mainly in urban areas such as Belize District. Where travelers usually do not visit. The main tourist attractions of Belize are away from the urban areas, places full of nature and safe to visit.  With hundreds of islands to explore, the largest Cave System in Central America, and the Great Barrier Reef. The second largest in the world. Belize is surely a destination worth visiting. In sume, you can travel safely and responsibly, be aware of your surroundings and certainly spend the best vacations of your life. Additionally, travel with an agency like Mayan Gateway, gives you the advantage of having experts in the matter.  We know both the locations and their people and customs. Enjoy traveling without worries. It is advisable to follow some basic tips to stay safe during your trip to Belize.  Find below a list of safety tips for your next travel to Belize. Safety Tips | Travel Advisory Belize  1. Don’t flash large amounts of cash, jewelry, expensive electronic devices, etc. 2. 2. Save your values and carry with you only what you will need during the day 3. Is better to avoid walking around in big urban areas, especially the secluded ones. 4. The reefs are stunning, but coral and other sea creatures can hurt, thus be careful. 5. Avoid going out too late in the night, try to make better use of daylight. 6. Keeping awareness is the best way to avoid crime. So, avoid drinking too much. 7. When going out late at night, take a taxi. 8. Be sure of having a guide with you when going into the jungle 9. June to November is hurricane season so be aware if you’re traveling in this period. 10. Secure your room at night and when you go out, lock windows and doors. 11. This is still a very religious country, be respectful and avoid giving opinions on religion. Tip to remember: Acting like you always know where you are going. Especially if you walk alone or without a guide, it is a good way to avoid being the target of a pick-pocket.  For your safety it is always better not to draw too much attention to yourself.

Once you have traveled, the voyage never ends, but is played out over and over again in the quietest chambers. The mind can never break off from the journey.

Just like any foreign country you visit, it is very important to do some research before you go and Belize is not the exception.  In order to avoid making a mistake of behavior, it is better to know the essentials ‘not to do’. Read below the list of things we do not recommend to do while in Belize: 1. Do not stay in Belize City, it is crowded, not very safe and a bit pricey. Choose touring the interior instead. 2. The climate in Belize is tropical and humid, you should not go out without bug repellent and sunscreen 3. It is a common practice to greet everyone you come across in Belize, not greeting back is a lack of courtesy. 4. When snorkeling or scuba diving, you should NOT stand on or touch the corals, they are a delicate ecosystem. 5. Under no circumstances should you stray from your guide or group, especially in rain forests or caves. 6. Carry some cash with you. A lot of medium to large businesses take Credit Cards at most medium to large businesses but not all of them. 7. Don’t leave without tasting Belizean Cuisine, there is a wide variety of dishes for foodies to enjoy.

An exceptional array of experiences. From the Mayan ruins, caves, reefs, and beaches you’ll enjoy a collection of adventures.

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Is Belize Safe

Yes, Belize is generally a safe country to visit, except for some areas where travelers should take precautions, such as Belize City after dark. However, you may hear news about Belize having a high crime rate or being placed on travel advisories by first world countries. This is mainly due to a small pocket of high crime in Belize City, which accounts for most of the reported crimes in the country.

When deciding whether to visit or live in Belize, safety is an important factor to consider. It’s important to note that a significant portion of violent crime is gang-related. Therefore, travelers are advised to exercise caution when traveling to the south side of Belize City. Moreover, local police may lack the resources and training to respond effectively to serious criminal incidents.

To summarize, while Belize has some areas that require caution, overall, it is a safe country to visit. It’s always a good idea to stay aware of your surroundings and take appropriate precautions, especially in unfamiliar places. Despite these concerns Belize Is Considered A Good Place For Americans To Retire .

Personal Safety In Belize

Criminals in Belize engage in a range of criminal activities such as jewelry and purse snatching, pickpocketing, armed robbery, home invasions, assault, and homicide. Unfortunately, tourists are sometimes targeted by these criminals. Additionally, drinks being spiked have been reported, especially to target women. While most of these incidents occur in Belize City, they are prevalent throughout the country, including popular tourist destinations such as San Pedro, Caye Caulker, Placencia, and San Ignacio. To avoid becoming a victim, it is recommended to stay away from dark alleys, not to hitchhike or accept lifts from strangers, keep valuables out of sight, and avoid wearing expensive jewelry that could attract unwanted attention. If possible, travel in groups and use a qualified guide for trips off the beaten track.

Are the taxis in Belize safe?

Taxis are safe and preferred when getting around at night. You can ask your hotel or resort to call a taxi for you. Be sure to get take an authorized taxi (they have green license plates). Use your smartphone and track the route on your offline map, and if the driver seems to be going off said route, speak up and ask why they’ve decided to take this direction instead. At the end of the day, always trust your gut: if a taxi driver seems shady, stop the cab and get out.

Be aware of your surroundings. Avoid walking or driving at night. Do not physically resist any robbery attempt. Be extra vigilant when visiting banks or ATMs. Do not display signs of wealth, such as wearing expensive watches or jewelry. Drive with extreme caution, even on major streets, and avoid night trips. Road conditions are generally poor, at maximum width of 26 feet not up to international standards and may be hazardous. Ensure that you have a cell phone , spare tire, and other emergency equipment. Do not do drugs. Cartels have made life difficult for the local population. Don’t support them by buying their products. Drug penalties are draconian, criminal defence attorneys are good but like everywhere else expensive.

Solo Women Travellers

When travelling alone, women should take extra precautions when interacting with new male acquaintances in restaurants and bars, particularly in Belize City and the cayes. As is the case in many parts of the world, drugs intended to make women vulnerable to date rape and other violent crimes are sometimes added to food or drinks. Although most victims of such crimes have been local women, it is still not advisable to accept food or drinks from strangers. Additionally, it is important to verify the credentials of anyone claiming to be a guide, as all legal tour guides in Belize are licensed and carry photo ID. If you are unsure about a guide, it is best to trust your instincts and report any incidents to the authorities.

Police emergency numbers The police emergency number in Belize is 90 or 911; to contact the tourism police or to report a crime in Belize City, call 227-2210 or 227-2222, in the districts the Belize Police Department default phone number is 2222, for example in Belmopan dial 822 2222.

Travel Advisories For Belize

Foreign governments regularly issue travel advisories aimed at their nationals who are travelling abroad. How are these advisories categorised? Borrowing from tropical weather updates with Category 1 being smallest and Category 5 the largest, in the case of the U.S.A. the travel advisories are categorised by “levels”, with Level 1 being considered normal, and Level 4 the worst. For example: Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions, Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution, Level 3: Reconsider Travel and Level 4: Do Not Travel.

Belize travel advice by the United Kingdom government for British nationals can be found here: https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/belize

Travel advisory for U.S.A. nationals visiting or living in Belize can be found here: https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/belize/

Travel advisories for Canadian nationals travelling to or living in Belize can be found here: https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/belize As of September 2022 Canada has a consulate in Belize: The Consulate of Canada to Belize is located at No.8 Newton Barracks, Belize City, Belize. For Consular Services please book your appointment by phone to (501) 223-1060 /223-3722 or by email to [email protected]. For Consular Emergencies please contact: Phone +1 613 996 8885. Email [email protected] & [email protected]. Or you can contact the Embassy of Canada to Guatemala, in Guatemala City. For emergency consular assistance, call the Embassy of Canada to Guatemala, in Guatemala City, and follow the instructions.

State Of Emergency – SOE

From time to time the government implements limited States Of Emergency in specific areas of the country to quell criminal activity. These are similar to a National State Of Emergency in critical emergency situations such as to maintain public order in the aftermath of a hurricane. These SOEs suspend certain sections of the Belize Constitution, and are invoked by a Statutory Instrument which is a temporary law put into effect by the signature of a minister of the government of Belize. An SOE suspends removes certain civil liberties and increases the powers of the state to search for and detain individuals suspected of criminal activity or affiliation.

Among the restrictions imposed by the SI are prohibitions on loitering, public drinking, and assembly in groups of three or more in any public place within the emergency area. Authorities are granted enhanced powers, including the ability to conduct searches of people, premises, and vehicles without a warrant if evidence of an offense is suspected.

Article by M.A. Romero Chief Information Officer (RET) to the Government of Belize. M.A. Romero has served as advisor in the office of the Deputy Prime Minister. His most recent posting was Communications Advisor in the Ministry of National Security.

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Travel advice and advisories by destination

COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

The Government of Canada’s official source of travel information and advice, the Travel Advice and Advisories help you to make informed decisions and travel safely while you are outside Canada. Check the page for your destination often, because safety and security conditions may change. See Travel Advice and Advisories – FAQ for more information.

Where are you going?

Take normal security precautions

Exercise a high degree of caution

Avoid non-essential travel

Avoid all travel

Travel advice from other countries

Travel advice is also provided by the governments of Australia , New Zealand , the United Kingdom and the United States .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

Last verified: Sunday, 9. June 2024 at 08:19 AM

Belize Travel Advisory

• North America
• Central America
• Belize Travel Advice

We advise caution when travelling to Belize

Local situation: 3.0 / 5.

We advise caution when travelling to Belize. We detected travel advisories from 5 sources for this specific country.

Regional Situation: 3.3 / 5

Belize shares land borders with Mexico and Mexico . For these countries, the individual warning index is 3.6 (Mexico) and 3.4 (Guatemala).

Current informationen on Covid-19 in Belize

There are currently no officially reported cases of infections with SARS-CoV-2 (or Coronavirus) in Belize. As reported by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control this morning (~8:30am CET).

There are currently no officially reported deaths related to this disease in Belize.

Source: www.ecdc.europa.eu

Advice scoring history for Belize

Chart of the risk level over that last 200 days. This is the daily calculated travel risk for Belize.

Chart of the number of sources over that last 200 days. This is the daily number of advisory sources (of any rating) that have been active on that day.

Note: Changes happening on the 28th/29th of July 2019 are related to a change in the software and number of sources processed.

Rating Details (single travel warnings)

These are the individual advisories published by other countries about the destination Belize from a travellers perspective. The scoring of all messages combined is the foundation for the current rating 3.0 out of 5.0 .

This is the general advisory usually covering the country as a whole.

Advisory issued by: New Zealand

Avoid non-essential travel to the Southside of Belize City (south of Haulover Creek Canal) due to high levels of gang-related violence (level 3 of 4).

Source: https://www.safetravel.govt.nz/belize

Advisory issued by: United States

Exercise increased caution in Belize due to crime. Some areas have increased risk. Please read the entire Travel Advisory. Country Summary: Violent crime – such as sexual assault, home invasions, armed robberies, and murder – are common even during daylight hours and in tourist areas. A significant portion of violent crime is gang related. Due to ...

Source: http://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories/belizetravel-advisory.html

Advisory issued by: Canada

The Canadian goverment suggests: Exercise a high degree of caution (with regional advisories)

Source: https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/belize

Advisory issued by: Finland

Iaktta normal försiktighet -

Source: https://um.fi/resemeddelande/-/c/BZ

Individual rating changes for Belize

This is the recent history of individual changes of travel advices that affected the total asessment of Belize. Most recent events first.

Changes from August 7th 2020

The total rating for Belize changed from 3.2 to 3.7 . Here are the influencing details:

The United States government increased their existing warning for Belize to 5.0 (of 5.0) from the previous rating of 2.0 (by +3.0).

Changes from March 22nd 2020

The total rating for Belize changed from 3.0 to 3.2 . Here are the influencing details:

The Canadian government increased their existing warning for Belize to 4.0 (of 5.0) from the previous rating of 3.0 (by +1.0).

Changes from March 18th 2020

The total rating for Belize changed from 2.8 to 3.0 . Here are the influencing details:

The Australian government increased their existing warning for Belize to 5.0 (of 5.0) from the previous rating of 4.0 (by +1.0).

Changes from March 16th 2020

The total rating for Belize changed from 2.4 to 2.8 . Here are the influencing details:

The Australian government issued a new warning for Belize with a rating of 4.0.

The Irish government increased their existing warning for Belize to 4.0 (of 5.0) from the previous rating of 3.0 (by +1.0).

Changes from September 25th 2019

The total rating for Belize changed from 0.0 to 0.0 . Here are the influencing details:

The Finnish government issued a new warning for Belize with a rating of 2.0.

The Irish government issued a new warning for Belize with a rating of 3.0.

The New Zealand government issued a new warning for Belize with a rating of 2.0.

The Canadian government issued a new warning for Belize with a rating of 3.0.

The United States government issued a new warning for Belize with a rating of 2.0.

About Belize

Belize with its capital Belmopan is a country in North America (Central America), slightly smaller than Massachusetts (22,966 km²). The country is located Central America, bordering the Caribbean Sea, between Guatemala and Mexico. The climate can be described as tropical; very hot and humid; rainy season (May to November); dry season (February to May). The landscape is flat, swampy coastal plain; low mountains in south. With a population of about 0.3 million citizens.

Belizean flag

Introduction Video

Basic Statistics and Facts

Environmental problems and natural hazzards.

These are problems Belize is facing. Environmental issues refer to damages of the nature due to industry and society. Natural hazzards refer to potential dangers originating in nature.

Environmental problems

• agricultural runoff
• deforestation
• industrial effluents
• solid and sewage waste disposal
• water pollution from sewage

Natural hazzards

• frequent, devastating hurricanes (June to November) and coastal flooding (especially in south)

Top Industries and Agricultural Products

These are the main product industries and agricultural products of Belize. This list indicates what this country is good at producing.

• construction
• food processing
• garment production

Agriculture products

• cultured shrimp

Belizean Imports and Exports

These are the main product categories of imports and exports to and from Belize.

Export products

• fish products

Import products

• manufactured goods
• pharmaceuticals
• transport equipment

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the current travel advisory for belize.

Belize is currently rated at 3,0 out of a possible 5.0. Collected from 5 official sources. We advise caution when travelling to Belize.

Is it safe to travel Belize in 2024?

Visiting the country Belize is usually fine. The score is at 3,0 Just keep an eye open, obey local rules and you'll most likely be fine.

How many travel advisories do you know for Belize?

We currently evaluate 11 official sources each morning. Today, we know of active advisories from 5 individual sources for Belize.

What is the current Corona virus situation in Belize?

There are currently no officially reported cases of infections with SARS-CoV-2 (or Coronavirus) in Belize. As reported by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control this morning (~8:30am CET). There are currently no officially reported deaths related to this disease in Belize.

What is the size of Belize?

Belize has a size of 22,966 km² or 8,867 mi² which is slightly smaller than Massachusetts.

Common Frequently Asked Questions

For non-country specific questions, please check our global F.A.Q.

Travel safety map for Belize and bordering countries.

If you want to embed Belize travel warning information into your website or application, check out these tools.

• Is Belize safe to travel?
• What's the safety situation in Belize?
• Are there security warnings for Belize?

2020-03-10: Integrated data from European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (COVID-19/ SARS-CoV-2/ Coronavirus).

2019-09-01: Added timeline charts for risk level and number of advisories.

2019-07-29: Added two more sources (Finland and Denmark). Affects country ratings.

2019-07-15: South-Sudan was missing and was added today.

2019-05-18: Performance improvements for API users.

2019-03-23: Introduced professional API with more data.

2019-02-13: Added three more sources (Cyprus, Ireland and Malta). Affects country ratings.

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Is Belize Safe? Travel Advisory 2024

Belize is a reasonably safe destination for travelers, provided they stay in renowned tourist spots and take the usual safety precautions.

However, there are safety concerns because high crime rates exist in some areas. Therefore, it’s critical to be informed and steer clear of dangerous areas.

Table of contents

Dangerous areas to avoid in belize, january 23, 2024 – the love foundation received recognition for its efforts to reduce crime in belize city, u.s. travel advisory – level 2, canada travel advisory, uk travel advisory, tips on keeping safe while traveling in belize.

The areas advised to avoid in Belize due to safety concerns include certain parts of Belize City, specifically the south side, due to higher crime rates.

It is recommended that visitors stay informed about the local security situation and follow the guidance of local authorities for a safe experience.

LATEST UPDATES / NEWS from Belize:

The Inter-American Foundation (IAF) has honored The Love Foundation for its program and mentorship that have contributed to a decrease in violent crimes in Belize City. 

One US agency that makes direct investments in community development initiatives for the benefit of the locals is the IAF.  The Love Foundation has established community-managed hubs throughout Belize City, and the IAF made particular mention of these in its release.  

The hubs have given students safe places to hang out after school and chances for entrepreneurship for the weak and the reformers.  The Love Foundation was able to secure funding in September of approximately $240,000 for a program aimed at preventing violence against women by working with men and boys.

Official Travel Advisories for Jamaica (U.S., Canada, UK)

On November 15, 2023, the U.S. State Department updated its travel advisory for Belize. Exercise increased caution in Belize due to crime , some areas have increased risk. 

Even in the daytime and in tourist locations, violent crimes like sexual assault, home invasions, armed robberies, and murder are frequent occurrences. Gang activity accounts for a sizable fraction of violent crime. Due to high crime, travelers are advised to exercise caution while traveling to the south side of Belize City . The resources and expertise of the local police force are insufficient to deal with major crimes. The majority of crimes are still unsolved and unpunished. 

The Canadian government’s travel advisory for Belize advises travelers to exercise a high degree of caution due to crime. It recommends avoiding non-essential travel to specific areas of Belize City and the south side due to high levels of violence and crime.

The advisory includes safety and security measures, entry and exit requirements, health information, local laws and customs, and natural disasters and climate information. It also provides advice for LGBTQ2 travelers.

The UK government’s travel advice for Belize advises visitors to exercise caution , particularly in areas with high crime rates

It highlights the need to stay informed about local security situations and to follow the advice of local authorities.

The advisory covers entry requirements, safety and security guidelines, health advice, and information on local laws and customs.

• Only carry the necessary amount of cash.
• Opt for a trusted tour company.
• Avoid solo travel, especially during the night.
• Remain vigilant of your surroundings.
• Keep vehicle windows closed, doors locked, and valuables hidden, even while driving.
• Utilize media sources to stay updated on safety and security concerns.

Belize   Travel Guide

16 Best Things to Do in Belize

Belize is compact, occupying about 9,000 square miles. But don't let its size throw you off. Swimmers, snorkelers and scuba divers will discover paradisiacal spots along the Belize Barrier Reef like  Hol Chan Marine Reserve  and the Great Blue Hole

• All Things To Do

Hol Chan Marine Reserve Hol Chan Marine Reserve

Facing the southern edge of Ambergris Caye about 4 miles from shore, Hol Chan Marine Reserve is the oldest reserve in Belize. Its name translates to "Little Channel," in reference to a coral-filled gap in Belize's immense barrier reef. Encompassing 3 square miles, this densely populated aquatic zone is a sanctuary for stingrays, eels and nurse sharks, among other creatures.

The reserve is separated into four parts: the mangroves, the reef, the sea-grass beds and Shark Ray Alley , which was designated as part of the reserve in 1999, about 10 years after the reserve was originally established. Because of its diversity, the reserve has flourished as a hot spot for scuba divers and snorkelers. Recent travelers said Hol Chan Marine's crystal-clear waters and abundant sea life make it a prime spot for snorkeling and diving.

Ambergris Caye Ambergris Caye free

With its plentiful outdoor activities, this 25-mile-long island off the coast of northern Belize caters to the snorkeling and diving set. The island was originally inhabited by the Mayas to serve as a far-extending trade route, spanning from present-day  Mexico  to as far south as Honduras. Today, Ambergris Caye ("am-Ber-gris Key") welcomes thousands of visitors seeking easy access to the barrier reef that surrounds the island. Snorkelers and intrepid divers alike will want to explore Hol Chan Marine Reserve . Most of the diving and snorkeling shops and instructors are found in San Pedro, including the Belize Pro Dive Center , Tuff E Nuff Tours and Scuba School Belize , which all offer a variety of daily excursions. Prices vary depending on the type and length of tours, plus any certification fees for diving.

When you're not underwater, explore San Pedro, Ambergris' main town. Here you'll find beachside restaurants, lounges, shops and luxury hotels. You'll notice the difference between this tourist hub and the more urban Belize City as soon as you step onto San Pedro's cobblestone streets, which are filled with golf carts and bicycles, rather than cars.

Caye Caulker Caye Caulker free

Just about 20 miles north of Belize City sits Caye Caulker, a 4-mile-long, sun-soaked island that boasts superb diving and snorkeling spots and a relaxed tropical ambiance. Though the island is mostly uninhabited by locals, visitors flock to the restaurants, shops and hotels perched at the northern tip near the Split (the area where Hurricane Hattie allegedly parted Caye Caulker into two halves in 1961), which is now a popular spot for water sports. Along the beach, you'll also find the Lazy Lizard restaurant, a party spot known for its tropical drinks and loud music.

Like Ambergris Caye , this remote island offers a broad range of snorkeling, scuba, sailing, kayaking and fishing services to nearby sites located along the surrounding barrier reef. There are also some unique attractions like the manatee wildlife sanctuary, Swallow Caye.

Popular Tours

Full-Day Exploration, Mayan Temple, Belize Cave Tubing and Zip Line

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Hol Chan, Shark Ray Full-Day Snorkeling Tour From San Pedro Belize

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Tikal Day Trip with Local Lunch from San Ignacio

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Xunantunich Xunantunich

Xunantunich – pronounced shoe-nan-too-nich – is a prominent Maya site sitting above the winding Mopan River that flanks San Jose Succotz village. A mere 15 minutes from San Ignacio Town , the first entrance to the site involves crossing over the river via a hand-cranked ferry before heading uphill to the temples. The ceremonial site boasts six major plazas, with the tallest structure being "El Castillo" (the castle), which has distinctly carved friezes on the east and west sides. Towering at 130 feet, El Castillo invites fit travelers to climb up its steps and admire a bird's-eye view of neighboring Guatemala and the Mopan River below. Occasionally, travelers may spot spider monkeys dangling from tree to tree, often carrying their young on their backs. 

If you're on foot, the uphill hike to Xunantunich from where the ferry drops you off can be strenuous, so it's best to take your rental car onto the ferry or join a guided group tour that will provide transportation from the ferry landing to the site. For something more off-the-beaten-path, visitors can book a guided tour to Xunantunich via horseback. The path follows that of the river, so the journey to the site is filled with natural wonders and the sounds of gurgling streams. 

ATM Cave Belize-Actun Tunichil Muknal ATM Cave Belize-Actun Tunichil Muknal

The journey through Actun Tunichil Muknal (ATM) cave, or the "Cave of the Stone Sepulcher," is one so extraordinary that visitors talk about it for years afterward. Venturing into this "underworld" – as the Mayas called it – requires resolve, determination and a passion for the unknown. Human skeletons, ancient Maya pottery and a network of chambers home to memories from centuries past await within the cave walls. 

Hidden within the Tapir Mountain Nature Reserve about 20 miles southeast of San Ignacio Town , the ATM Cave beckons those who enjoy challenging excursions. After trekking through the forest for 45 minutes and crossing a river three times, travelers venture into the gaping mouth of the cave by wading in chest-deep water. Inside, you'll squeeze through cracks and crevices to enter the sacred chamber that houses the "Crystal Maiden." Allegedly a victim of a ritualistic sacrifice by the Mayas, this skeleton has developed a glimmering appearance after its bones were calcified. The human remains are said to be of a young girl, though its origins remain unknown. 

Caracol Archaeological Reserve Caracol Archaeological Reserve

Caracol is one of Belize's most stunning pieces of ancient history – the Maya archaeological site is renowned for its impressive size, being the tallest human-made structure in Belize. Spanning roughly 25,000 acres, the ceremonial site houses two ball courts, a central plaza and several smaller structures. Archaeologists estimate that its population once peaked at 120,000 Mayas in the Classic Period, making it one of the largest cities in the Maya world. Its most iconic structure is its massive Caana (Sky Palace) pyramid, which stands at a towering 143 feet.

Visitors often make the hike to Caana's summit to drink in the panoramic views of the surrounding jungle. This makes a visit to Caracol not only one of historical value, but gives travelers a chance to appreciate the natural beauty of Belize's tropical rainforest. 

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Placencia Peninsula Placencia Peninsula free

U.S. News Insider Tip:  After taking a stroll at Sunset Pointe, head over to nearby gelateria Tutti Frutti, an ideal respite from the tropical heat. The Italian-owned dessert shop uses fresh ingredients and fruits, offering myriad flavors, such as lavender, mint chocolate, tiramisu and more. – Gisselle Hernandez

Imagine tranquil beaches topped with rustling palm trees and backed by pastel-colored beachfront villas and calm Caribbean waters perfect for snorkeling and diving. This is Placencia, Belize's booming beach town. Stretching across a 16-mile-long peninsula, Placencia offers a myriad of nature reserves and underwater sanctuaries along with postcard-perfect vistas. The area boasts the only golden sands on mainland Belize.

Belize Zoo Belize Zoo

Stroll through this 30-acre zoo and you might think you've trespassed into a jungle. The small zoo houses 43 species: Jaguars roar, keel-billed toucans squawk, colorful scarlet macaws flutter and coral snakes slither across the thick forest floor. Peer through the zoo's leafy canopy trees and you may catch sight of Belize's beloved howler monkeys, or at least one tropical parrot, tapir, Jabiru stork or harpy eagle. And on the zoo's rustic path, especially during the late afternoon, keep your eyes peeled for one of Belize's beautiful native cats, which include margays, ocelots, pumas and jaguarundis.

Started as a rescue facility for animals that were used in a natural history documentary, the Belize Zoo feels like more of a wildlife preserve than a commercial zoo, according to recent visitors. Though reviewers described the zoo as small, they also praise its mission to provide rescued animals a safe place to live. Many recommended stopping here on your way to or from San Ignacio. For a more in-depth visit, heed the advice of past visitors and schedule a guided tour. 

Actun Tunichil Muknal Cave Tour and Picnic

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from $ 125.00

Caye Cauker Sailing with Snorkeling Hol Chan and Shark Ray Alley

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Belize Hol Chan Marine Reserve & Shark Ray Alley Snorkel Tour - Ambergris Caye

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Altun Ha Altun Ha

This popular Maya site, speckled with tombs, pyramids and temples, served as a trading nexus during the Maya Empire's Classic Period (A.D. 250 to 900). Altun Ha – meaning "Rockstone Pond" in Yucatec Maya – features a human-made lagoon, which remains intact. During your visit, you'll likely encounter foxes, deer, birds and perhaps crocodiles occupying Rockstone Pond. Visitors also recommended exploring the Temple of the Green Tomb, where elite priest-kings were buried with luxurious items, such as jade, pottery and pearls. It was here that Belize's famous Jade Head, a nearly 10-pound jade carving of the Maya sun god Kinich Ahau, was discovered in 1968. Today, the artifact is referred to as "the crown jewel of Belize."

But keep in mind: If you don't like bugs, Altun Ha may not be for you. Travelers said that while the temples are amazing, the insects can be bothersome. Bring along strong insect repellant to keep the mosquitos away. Others warned that this is a popular stop for cruise shore excursions and that it can get crowded. Still, many travelers recommended making time to see this site, citing the unique opportunity to climb up with temples as a reason to visit.

San Ignacio San Ignacio free

U.S. News Insider Tip : Approximately one mile east of downtown San Ignacio is the Green Iguana Conservation Project at San Ignacio Resort Hotel. Stop by for a tour where you’ll be introduced to rehabilitated green iguanas of all shapes and sizes. – Gisselle Hernandez

Often referred to as the heart of the Cayo District , San Ignacio Town is a central hub where many adventures and activities originate. The town sits a little more than 60 miles southwest of Belize City and is home to historic landmarks that are mere minutes away, like Cahal Pech and Xunantunich Maya sites. San Ignacio is home to a welcoming people, many of whose creative talents are often displayed at the booming Saturday market. Walking down Burns Avenue, visitors will come across musicians, food vendors and artists selling their wares or hoping to trade travelers' stories. 

Shark Ray Alley Shark Ray Alley

Located within the Hol Chan Marine Reserve , Shark Ray Alley is one of the most popular attractions southeast of San Pedro. The area, known as "Zone D" within the reserve, was a place where fishermen used to clean their catches of the day, which attracted myriad underwater residents like sting rays, nurse sharks and even the occasional manatee. Since Shark Ray Alley is a mere 15 minutes by boat from San Pedro Town, it's easy to fit in a half-day visit. Visitors can spend the morning snorkeling or diving with underwater wildlife and then return to San Pedro Town for an afternoon of exploration. As a general rule, feeding and touching the creatures is highly discouraged, and a good tour operator will remind visitors of this before allowing them to jump into the turquoise waters. 

Past visitors were amazed at the abundance of nurse sharks and stingrays at Shark Ray Alley. They also commented on the clear, shallow waters and the docile sharks. For many, this was a bucket-list experience.

Great Blue Hole Great Blue Hole

Plunge into this deep blue hole and you'll discover imposing ancient stalactites (calcium deposits resembling icicles) and coral fringe. Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996 – along with six other areas surrounding Belize's barrier reef – the Great Blue Hole remains one of the world's most distinguished scuba sites. Created during the last glacial period approximately 10,000 years ago after a cave roof crumbled in, this blue channel contains underwater tunnels, caverns and rock formations.

You'll likely spot marine life lining the coral wall at the surface of the hole. As you descend about 410 feet below sea level, you'll discover the stalactites, but it's unlikely you'll encounter many underwater creatures (expect the occasional shark!). Even if you're not a diver, recent visitors recommended snorkeling around the hole and the nearby reefs. Make sure to visit in the dry season, with ideal weather conditions most likely in April and May.

Lamanai Lamanai

Perched on the New River Lagoon in northern Belize, this sprawling 960-acre Maya site stands masked in crocodile art. Lamanai means "submerged crocodile" in Yucatec Maya, which should give you a good idea of what you'll encounter here: artifacts depicting representations of the reptile, plus crocodiles (and iguanas) crawling along the banks of the New River to catch some sunlight.

Inhabited from about 1500 B.C. to A.D. 1700, Lamanai is the longest-occupied known Maya site in the world. Its dense compound features three Maya pyramids, the remains of a 16th-century Spanish church and several noteworthy plazas and temples established during Pre-Classic Mayan rule. You won't want to skip climbing the High Temple, and you'll also want to visit the Mask Temple, which includes ancient artifacts linked to Maya, Aztec and Olmec rulers. Just come prepared with sunscreen, light clothing, insect repellant and plenty of water.

Cave Tubing with Lunch

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Hol Chan Full-Day Bucket List Snorkeling and Marine Life Tour

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from $ 105.00

Altun Ha Mayan Site tour from Belize City

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Cayo District Cayo District free

Drive about 70 miles west of Belize City and you'll discover a cluster of ancient Maya sites, rolling hills, gorgeous sunsets, cascading waterfalls, tranquil butterfly gardens and verdant jungles. In the heart of the Cayo District sits San Ignacio , a small town that boasts traditional culinary dishes and affordable hotels.

Start your tour just 6 miles south of the town at the ancient Maya site,  Xunantunich . Set along the Mopan River and less than a mile from the Guatemalan border, the temple at Xunantunich was once a civic ceremonial center for the Maya people.

Hopkins Hopkins free

Hugging the Caribbean coast and about an hour north of Placencia , Hopkins is a rapidly growing hot spot for visitors wanting all of the beaches and none of the crowds. Once a sleepy fishing village, Hopkins is known for its rich cultural heritage as it is home to the Garifuna culture. Visitors can have an immersive experience with the vibrant Garifuna people by learning how to cook authentic dishes, such as hudut, a spice-filled coconut soup complete with fresh fish and mashed plantain. 

Visitors can also try their hand at Garifuna drumming – this is a skill passed down from generation to generation within the Garifuna culture as a means of keeping their history alive. Both cooking and drumming lessons can be done at the Lebeha Drumming Center or Warasa Drum School, where for the latter, the half-day experience, including the meal, will range from $75 to $100 per person. Other packages include drum-making and dancing lessons.

Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve free

U.S. News Insider Tip:  Gaia Riverlodge is an eco-resort close to all the stunning attractions in Mountain Pine Ridge. Stop there for lunch after taking a dip at Rio On Pools and admire the unobstructed view of the Five Sisters Waterfall below. – Gisselle Hernandez

Deep within the jungles of Western Belize lies the vast Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve, a region spanning about 300,000 acres. Rife with wildlife, travelers hiking – or simply passing through – are rewarded with jaguar, ocelot, cougar sightings and more. The area is peppered with pine trees, a stark contrast with the palm trees dotting its neighboring lowlands. The slow transition into rainforest is always a sight to behold – the difference is also reflected in the cooler climate, which provides a much-needed respite from the usual tropical warmth. 

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Dominican Republic

Travel Advisory June 6, 2023

Dominican republic - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Reissued with updates to health information.

Exercise increased caution in the Dominican Republic due to crime.

Country Summary:  Violent crime, including armed robbery, homicide and sexual assault is a concern throughout the Dominican Republic. The development of a professional tourist police corps, institution of a 911 system in many parts of the country, and a concentration of resources in resort areas means these tend to be better policed than urban areas like Santo Domingo. The wide availability of weapons, the use and trade of illicit drugs, and a weak criminal justice system contribute to the high level of criminality on the broader scale.

Read the country information page for additional information on travel to the Dominican Republic.

If you decide to travel to the Dominican Republic:

• Be aware of your surroundings.
• Do not physically resist any robbery attempt.
• Do not display signs of wealth, such as wearing expensive watches or jewelry.
• Follow the advice of resort and tour operators regarding local safety and security concerns.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on Facebook and Twitter .
• Review the Country Security Report for the Dominican Republic.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations.  Review the Traveler’s Checklist .
• Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.

Embassy Messages

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Quick Facts

Passports must be valid for the period of stay in the Dominican Republic.

1 page required for entry stamp

Not required for visits shorter than 30 days

None required if arriving from the United States

$10,000 and over or its equivalent must be declared

Embassies and Consulates

U.s. embassy santo domingo.

Av. República de Colombia #57 Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic Telephone: +(809) 567-7775 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(809) 567-7775, dial zero (0) ask for Duty Officer Email:   [email protected] Hours: Monday through Friday from 7:00 AM to 4:00 PM except U.S. and Dominican holidays 

Consular Agencies

U.S. Consular Agent - Puerto Plata Plaza el Doral, carretera Luperón KM 3 1/2 Puerto Plata, Dominican Republic Telephone:  +(809) 586-4204, +(809) 586-8023 Emergency After-Hours Telephone:  (809) 567-7775, dial zero (0) ask for Duty Officer Email:  [email protected] Hours:  Monday through Friday from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM except U.S. and Dominican holidays

U.S. Consular Agent - Bavaro/Punta Cana Palma Real Shopping Center Business Center 2nd Floor Bavaro, La Altagracia, Dominican Republic Telephone:  (809) 552-8990 Emergency After-Hours Telephone:  +(809) 567-7775, dial zero (0) ask for Duty Officer Email:  [email protected] Hours:  Monday through Friday from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM except U.S. and Dominican holidays

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

Visas are not required for visits shorter than 30 days. Visit the  Embassy of the Dominican Republic  website for current visa information.

All visitors to the Dominican Republic are charged a $10 tourist card fee that is incorporated into airline charges. Cruise passengers must obtain a tourist card if they are disembarking for longer than 24 hours. Once used, the card allows for stays up to 30 days but can be extended at the General Directorate of Migration in Santo Domingo.

Contact the  Migration Department  in Santo Domingo for visa extension requests. Failure to request an extension will result in a fine at the airport upon departure. The fines range from approximately $55 USD for one month to as high as $1,555 USD for overstays of 10 years or more.

All passengers are required to fill out an  E-Ticket  or paper form when entering or exiting the Dominican Republic. If using E-Ticket, a new form is required for each entry and exit and the code generated upon form completion can be presented at the airport on a digital device.

Visitors must have a ticket entering and leaving the country, the financial means to pay for their stay, and an address in the Dominican Republic where they will be staying.

Exit Requirements for Children:  Minors (children under 18) who are citizens (including dual citizens) or legal residents of the Dominican Republic, if not accompanied by both parents or legal guardian(s), are required to present official proof of parental consent to travel. Please see the Dominican  Migration Department's  website for detailed instructions on the required documents.

HIV/AIDS Restrictions:  Some HIV/AIDS entry restrictions exist for visitors to and foreign residents of the Dominican Republic. The Dominican Republic has restrictions on granting residency to people with HIV/AIDS. Please verify information with the Dominican Republic’s  Migration Department  before you travel.

Yellow Fever Vaccine:  Proof of vaccination against yellow fever is required for travelers entering the Dominican Republic from Brazil. Similar requirements may apply to those traveling from other  countries with yellow fever risk .

Find information on  dual nationality ,  prevention of international child abduction ,  and  customs regulations  on our websites.

Safety and Security

Crime:  Crime is a threat throughout the Dominican Republic. Tourist destinations are generally more policed than metropolitan areas.

• If robbed, hand over your personal belongings without resisting.
• Do not carry or wear valuable items that will attract attention.
• Be wary of strangers.
• Travel with a partner or group if possible.

International Financial Scams:  See the  Department of State  and the  FBI   pages for information.

Dating App Robberies:  Several U.S. citizen travelers in the Dominican Republic have reported that they were robbed by people they met through popular online dating applications. If meeting with strangers, you should strongly consider meeting only in public places and avoiding isolated locations where crimes are most likely to occur.

Demonstrations:  Avoid areas of demonstrations and exercise caution if you are in the vicinity of large gatherings or protests.

Victims of Crime:  Report crimes to the local tourist police (POLITUR) at 809-222-2026 or  911  and contact the U.S. Embassy at 809-567-7775. 911 is operational throughout the country apart from some areas located near the Haitian border. Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crime.

See our webpage on  help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

• Help you find appropriate medical care.
• Assist you in reporting a crime to the police.
• Contact relatives or friends with your written consent.
• Provide general information regarding the victim’s role during the local investigation and following its conclusion.
• Provide a list of local attorneys.
• Provide our information on  victim’s compensation programs in the U.S.
• Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution.
• Replace a stolen or lost passport.

Domestic Violence:  U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence are encouraged to contact POLITUR (809-222-2026), the  National Police ( 809-682-2151), and the U.S. Embassy for assistance.

Sexual Assault:  Rape and sexual assault has been reported throughout the Dominican Republic, including at major resorts and hotels.

Notes for your safety:

• U.S. citizens have been targeted with date rape drugs.
• Sexual assault victims in the Dominican Republic should not expect the totality of assistance offered in the United States. Rape kits are often not available until the following morning and must be administered by Dominican authorities.
• Victims often have to request medication to avoid transmission of STDs and reduce the chances of pregnancy.
• Prosecution of a rape case moves forward very slowly. Dominican law may require the victim to return to the Dominican Republic at some stages of the judicial process.
• Security outside of the resort area, including beach areas, is unpredictable, especially at night.

Best Practices:

• Contact the police/hotel management if resort staff demonstrate unwanted attention.
• Victims of sexual/other assault should contact the police and the Embassy. Insist that hotel management take immediate action by contacting the police.
• In a resort, avoid secluded places. Always be accompanied by someone you know, even going to the restroom.
• Do not consume alcoholic beverages alone or with new acquaintances. Do not leave drinks unattended.  Know your limits and help your friends/travelling companions to remain safe.
• Shout for help immediately if threatened or made uncomfortable.
• Report suspicious activity, including excessive friendliness by hotel employees, to hotel management, the U.S. Embassy, and local police.
• Do not swim alone due to life-threatening undertows.

Tourism:  The tourism industry is unevenly regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and facilities may not commonly occur in all parts of the country. Hazardous areas and activities are not always identified with appropriate signage, and staff may not be trained or certified either by the host government or by recognized authorities in the field. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is typically available only in or near major cities or major tourist zones. First responders may be unable to access areas outside of major cities or major tourist zones. The ability to provide urgent medical treatment may be limited. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance. See our webpage for more  information on insurance providers for overseas coverage . 

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties: You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities, prior to practicing or operating a business. 

Furthermore, some laws are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on  crimes against minors abroad  and the  Department of Justice  website. Penalties for possessing, using, or trafficking illegal drugs in the Dominican Republic are severe, and convicted offenders can expect long jail sentences and heavy fines. Arrest Notification:  If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our webpage and  general information on legal assistance  for further information.

Counterfeit and Pirated Goods: Although counterfeit and pirated goods are prevalent in many countries, their possession they may still be illegal according to local laws. You may also pay fines or have to give them up if you bring them back to the United States. See the U.S. Department of Justice website for more information.

Faith-Based Travelers:  See the following webpages for details:

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• International Religious Freedom Report – see country reports
• Human Rights Report – see country reports
• Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTI Travelers:  There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTI events in the Dominican Republic.

See our LGBTI Travel Information page and section 6 of our Human Rights report for further details.

Travelers with Disabilities:  The law in the Dominican Republic prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, sensory, intellectual or mental disabilities, but the law is not enforced consistently. Social acceptance of persons with disabilities in public is not as prevalent as in the United States. Accessible facilities, information, communication/access to services and ease of movement is limited in most parts of the country. Large resorts and Santo Domingo may have some generally accessible infrastructure, but travelers should not expect the level available in the United States.

Students:  See our  Students Abroad  page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers:  See our travel tips for  Women Travelers .

Disaster Preparedness:  Register with the Embassy on or before your arrival through our  travel registration website . In the event of a natural disaster or emergency, this will keep you informed. Additional information on  natural disasters and disaster preparedness  can be found on our website. Real Estate:  Property rights are irregularly enforced, and investors often encounter problems in receiving clear title to land. Consult a reputable attorney before signing documents or closing on any real estate transactions. Real estate investments by U.S. citizens have been subject to legal and physical takeover attempts. Absentee landlords and absentee owners of undeveloped land are particularly vulnerable. Consider purchasing title insurance. Scams:  Scammers often target elderly people by pretending to be a law enforcement official, an attorney, or a U.S. Embassy official, claiming that a loved one has been arrested overseas. The caller instructs the victim to wire money. Scammers sometimes impersonate family members, such as a scared grandchild. Contact the U.S. Embassy before wiring money to the Dominican Republic. When in doubt, try to contact your loved one directly.

For emergency services in the Dominican Republic, dial 911 or 809-202-2026 .

Ambulance services:

• The training and availability of emergency responders may be below U.S. standards.
• Ambulances are not present or reliable in most areas of the country. They are more reliable and available in Santo Domingo, Santiago, Punta Cana, and Puerto Plata.

We do not pay medical bills.  Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas.  Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.

Medical Insurance:  Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See  our webpage  for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage. Visit the  U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas.

We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation.

Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription. Check with the  Ministry for Public Health  to ensure the medication is legal in the Dominican Republic.

Vaccinations:  Be up-to-date on all  vaccinations  recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  (CDC)

Air Quality:  Visit  AirNow Department of State  for information on air quality at U.S. Embassies and Consulates.

The U.S. Embassy maintains a  list of doctors and hospitals . We do not endorse or recommend any specific medical provider or clinic.

Health facilities in general:

• Public medical clinics lack basic resources and supplies.
• Hospitals and doctors require payment “up front” prior to service or admission.
• Private hospitals usually require advance payment or proof of adequate insurance before admitting a patient.
• Be aware that some hotels, resorts, etc. have exclusive agreements with medical providers, which have costs associated and may limit your choices in seeking emergency medical attention.
• Medical staff may speak little or no English.
• Generally, in public hospitals only minimal staff is available overnight in non-emergency wards. Consider hiring a private nurse or having family spend the night with the patient, especially a minor child.
• Patients bear all costs for transfer to or between hospitals.
• Psychological and psychiatric services are limited, even in the larger cities, with hospital-based care only available through government institutions

Medical Tourism and Elective Surgery

U.S. citizens have suffered serious complications or died during or after having cosmetic or other elective surgery. 

If you are considering travel to the Dominican Republic for cosmetic surgery, be mindful of the following:

• Have a medical evaluation from a U.S. doctor to determine if you are a good candidate for surgery.
• Before travel, carefully research the doctor (e.g. qualifications, experience performing the surgery, complication rate) and credentials of the recovery facility you plan to use.
• Share all health information (e.g. medical conditions, medications, allergies) with your doctor before your surgery.
• Obtain international travel insurance that covers medical evacuation back to the United States and repatriation of remains. For more information, see:  https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/insurance . 
• See a travel medicine professional in the United States at least 4–6 weeks before your trip to discuss healthy travel and to learn about specific risks related to your surgery and travel. For more information on the risks of medical tourism, see:  https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/medical-tourism .
• Your legal options in case of malpractice are very limited in the Dominican Republic. 

Tap Water:  Tap water is unsafe to drink. Bottled water and beverages are considered safe. Please note that many restaurants use tap water for ice.

Adventure Travel

• Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information about  Adventure Travel .

General Health

The following diseases are prevalent:

• Tuberculosis
• Chikungunya

Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information about  Resources for Travelers  regarding specific issues in the  Dominican Republic .

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety:  Driving conditions vary across the country. Drive defensively and with extreme caution.

Consider hiring a professional driver instead of driving yourself. You can hire licensed drivers who are familiar with local roads through local car rental agencies. In case of accidents, normally only the driver will be taken into custody. In 2019 six people died per day due to traffic accidents in the Dominican Republic.

Frequent hazards include:

• other drivers not using headlights and/or taillights after dark
• animals in the road
• missing manhole covers and large potholes
• uneven road surfaces
• scooters and motorcycles driving erratically and splitting lanes
• driving on sidewalks or against traffic
• intersections without stop signs
• unregulated and congested traffic patterns
• speeding or the running of stoplights
• heavy urban traffic

Traffic Laws:  Traffic laws are not enforced consistently. After an accident causing serious injury or death, authorities will often take the driver into custody, even if the driver is insured and appears to have not been at fault. Detentions frequently last until a judicial decision has been reached or until a waiver has been signed by the injured party.

Seat belts, and helmets for motorcyclists, are required by law. Violators may be fined. There are no child car seat laws. Police stop drivers using cell phones without a hands-free device.

Public Transportation:  Public transportation includes a metro and public bus system as well as shared bus or van taxis known as “guaguas” (converted vans or microbuses, often without doors). Guaguas run regular routes within urban areas and between towns in the countryside. Public buses and guaguas operating in the capital do not meet U.S. safety standards. Avoid unregulated taxis, which also often lack basic safety features. Use a reputable taxi service, either one recommended by your hotel or a well-known, vetted company. Rideshare services such as Uber are available in many parts of the country. Private bus lines travel between large cities and to popular tourist destinations. 

See our Road Safety page for more information. Visit the website of the Dominican Republic’s Ministry of Tourism and INTRANT (Instituto Nacional de Transito y Transporte Terrestre) the national authority responsible for road safety.

Aviation Safety Oversight:  The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the government’s Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of the Dominican Republic’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the  FAA’s website.   FAA’s safety assessment page .

Maritime Travel:  The U.S. Coast Guard has concerns about the security practices in the ports of the Dominican Republic. Until those concerns can be addressed, the Coast Guard advises that Mariners and passengers on commercial vessels traveling through the ports of the Dominican Republic should exercise caution.

Mariners planning travel to the Dominican Republic should also check for  U.S. maritime advisories and alerts . Information may also be posted to the  U.S. Coast Guard homeport website , and the  NGA broadcast warnings .

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in  Dominican Republic . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the  International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA )  report.

Travel Advisory Levels

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