japan travel guidebook

To the previously uninformed it would have been difficult to choose between them. But, to me, the differences were striking, and enough to enable me to make a clear and confident choice.

'Nuts and Bolts' vs 'Essence and Feeling'

I felt that the Lonely Planet guide was better at describing the 'nuts and bolts' of a place – the facts and figures, if you will. Whereas The Rough Guide was less detailed on such things but better at conveying the essence, the style, the 'feeling' of a place. Essentially, what it feels like when you are actually there . And, crucially, 'there' more as a local than a 'tourist'.

To me the Lonely Planet guide seemed possibly better suited to those who had never been to Japan and who like to have a lot of detail and specifics around the logistics of booking accommodation, flights, sites, etc. I also felt their maps would be more helpful in finding your way when compared with the minimalist, almost oblique maps in The Rough Guide (remember, I'm referring to the 2008 editions here).

If you just want facts use Wikipedia

But, I also felt that the Lonely Planet guide would be far less useful on repeat visits. There was less in it to capture your imagination regarding a place, whereas The Rough Guide included all kinds of (on first glance) seemingly leftfield or random details - but information that would reward subsequent visits.

"What I was looking for in a guide was more along the lines of 'insider' information, personal recommendations, off-the-beaten-track tips, etc. Fewer facts, more opinions. (If I want facts I'll look on Wikipedia.)"

Since I would always do my pre-travel research on the internet to get the most up-to-date information on the logistical side of travelling (flight, train, bus schedules, best connections, recommended accommodation, opening hours of restaurants, bars, sights, etc).

The best for 'insider information'

What I was looking for in a guide was more along the lines of 'insider' information, personal recommendations, off-the-beaten-track tips, etc. Fewer facts , more opinions . (If I want facts I'll look on Wikipedia!)

The book that delivered what I was after was The Rough Guide to Japan .

It didn't matter to me that the maps in it were basic and not much help. The first thing I ask for when visiting any tourist information centre (or ryokan or hotel ) is for any maps they have of the local area. These are way better than anything you'll find in any guidebook.

How To Travel In Japan Without Speaking Japanese: my travel guide

One of the major considerations with travelling in Japan is the inscrutable Japanese language.

A seemingly incomprehensible, often kaleidoscopic, barrage of cryptic symbols awaits the foreign traveller who doesn’t speak or read the language.

I’ve been exploring Japan since 2000 and I’ve picked up plenty of tips along the way.

I’ve distilled decades of my experience into this ebook for you.

This practical Guide and Workbook covers all the essential basics you need to ensure your first (or next) trip to Japan is as Amazing as you deserve it to be.

Preview what's inside by CLICKING HERE .

Hidden 'Bonus' feature of guide books

Guide books also have a hidden bonus feature! They are also a handy place to keep flat mementos of travel ephemera such as tickets, flyers, leaflets, etc that you'll pick up on your journeys. Which, if you're anything like me, you'll collect hundreds of ;-).

Rough Guide Japan (2008 Edition)

Updating your guide

Personally, I don't think it necessary to update my guide books every year, or even every few years.

In fact, it could be argued that if you need to then it isn't the right guide for you. The occasional natural disaster or social upheaval aside, the basics don't change very often. Particularly in a country as well-developed as Japan.

Nevertheless, I recently decided to update my original Rough Guide , which was published in 2008 – but has served me well (even those wafer-thin pages were miraculously still intact!).

Confident that it was the right choice the first time around, I didn't bother to do the same extensive comparative research, but did note that several of what I identified as shortcomings in my previous edition had been changed/improved in the latest edition. So I simply ordered the new one online.

Comparing old and new editions

When it arrived, I was delighted to discover that many of the better production values of the older Lonely Planet guides had been incorporated – more colour photos, colour-coordinated sections, better, more detailed maps, thicker paper(!). With my 2008 and latest edition side by side, I re-read several familiar sections to compare between them.

Some have been completely re-written, others changed little or not at all (but justifiably so). Information about some places has been dropped, replaced by new entries.

Incidentally, at the moment, I see the Lonely Planet title is the most popular guide in Amazon's Japan Guidebook category. Proving that, in spite of my fondness for The Rough Guide , this whole process is about personal viewpoint and preferences.

How to spot shortcomings

The only shortcomings I've spotted since using it relate to the index. Whilst many towns (in particular) are included in the guide they do not appear in the index. This makes quickly finding them inside the guide more difficult that it should be.

It wouldn't have added too much to the length of the index to include the significant places. To read about them as it is, you have to navigate to the more general region, etc entry and find it from there.

Also, although there are fewer pages than the 2008 edition (880 now compared with over 1,000 then) the book is noticeably thicker than its earlier edition. I guess that's what you get with thicker paper!

So, that was my original and recent experience of choosing what, for me, is the best guidebook to Japan. Tastes, preferences and needs differ. Your needs may indeed be different, meaning a different guide is better suited to you. But, however you choose, choose wisely, and you'll have an invaluable resource that rewards your adventures in Japan for years to come.

Where to buy: Amazon vs Wordery

Amazon is usually my first port of call for researching and usually purchasing books. The customer reviews alone are a really valuable and time-saving resource.

However, typing in “Rough Guide to Japan” into Google, I managed to find Wordery.com – where the same edition was £2.95 cheaper than the price on Amazon, and it included free, worldwide delivery.

TRAVEL to JAPAN – Tips and Information Guide (2024)

Everything you need to know about travel to Japan in our brand new Japan travel guide.

Japan is an island nation with a tremendous amount of history and culture intertwined with is present fast-paced reputation. 

From the epic wilderness of Hokkaido down to the tropical beaches of Okinawa, travelling to Japan is an experience like no other.

Whether you’re into food, culture, history or the outdoors Japan has it all. Travel to Japan is on the rise and it’s easy to see why.

Of Japan’s four main islands Honshu gets the vast majority of visitors. Travellers are in constant awe of the spectrum of Kyoto’s temples, taken captive with Nara’s deer and consumed by eating everything in sight in Tokyo.

However, the islands of Hokkaido, Kyushu and Shikoku are also home to some of the country’s most stunning scenery and are definitely worth a visit. 

Whatever you want, you can find it in Japan. Let us help you plan your journey to one of the most awe-inspiring destinations on the planet!

The Perfect 3 Days in Tokyo Itinerary

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Here are the basics about travel to Japan.

OTHER MAIN CITIES:

Osaka ,  Kyoto , Nagasaki,  Fukuoka ,  Sapporo  and  Nagoya  

Yen (See  current exchange rates ) (1$USD is approximately 108 yen) 1 beer is approximately 500 yen (USD$5)

ENTRY / VISA:

Visa requirements for Japan are very straightforward. Most travellers are visa-free and can stay for 15, 30 or 90 days depending on their nationality. For information about which countries are granted visa-free access click  here.

Japanese is the official language in Japan. And while most of the world speaks a fair amount of English, do not expect Japanese people to speak it. However, in some hostels and hotels, English is spoken. Before travelling to Japan be sure to learn a few key phrases to help you enjoy your travels more and, of course, to show respect for the Japanse way of life. Many signs are in both Japanese and English and announcements at subway and train stations are often in both languages.

Japan is one of the safest countries in the world for both men and women. Petty theft and violent crime are extremely rare. Stories of people leaving wallets, passports and bags on trains and being reunited with them are the norm. However, you should still be sensible and follow the usual travel precautions.

ELECTRICITY:

100 volts / Type A and B electric sockets (Be sure to get your universal travel adapter  before you leave)

TRANSPORTATION:

By far the most common way to get between cities in Japan is by using the JR Pass. Within the larger cities, you can very often make your way around using public transportation.  Traditional taxis are also available in most cities and suburban regions. And rideshares such as Uber are on the rise as well – though don’t count on one of these outside of the main Japanese metropolises.

Don’t Forget to Pack the Most Important Thing: Travel Insurance !

TOP 5 TRAVEL EXPERIENCES IN Japan

With so much to see and do in Vietnam, it really is hard to pick the top experiences.

However, we think that to truly appreciate Vietnam you need to plan to do these 5 activities during your visit.

Gorge yourself on sushi.

Japan is known for sushi. You can find it everywhere. For added enjoyment, try your hand at making it!

Book a  sushi cooking class here .

Visit ancient temples in Kyoto

Kyoto is the magical, ancient city of Japan known for being the spiritual centre of the country. Immerse yourself in the beauty and stillness of its many temples.

Check out our  3 days in Kyoto itinerary  here.

Spend the night in a Ryokan

Staying in a ryokan is the most authentic way to experience Japan. Splurge on the experience and find yourself turning Japanese after a refreshing stay!

You can stay in a  great ryokan in Murakami .

Climb/View Mt. Fuji

One of the most picturesque volcanic mountains in the world is accessible to climb, or simply view, throughout much of the year.

This is the best  Mt. Fuji day trip you can find anywhere

Get lost in a giant bamboo forest

Bamboo that stretches to the sky can be found in Kyoto. Be mesmerized by the sound of the swaying forest.

Other Things to do in Japan

Party with robots in Tokyo:  The  90-minute show  is one of the most unique and bizarre must-do activities in Tokyo. It may take you a few minutes to figure out  what you’re watching  (don’t miss that video of it). But you’ll definitely be glad you went!

Watch a sumo wrestling match . Sure, sushi can be found on every street corner. But eating it at every meal won’t give you a chance against world-famous sumo wrestlers. Catch a match and be a part of a long and sacred activity.

Cross the world’s busiest pedestrian intersection . Shibuya Crossing in Tokyo will blow your mind with the number of people moving at any given time when the traffic stops to let pedestrians cross. Head to the QFRONT building to watch 2,500 people cross the streets below.

Hang out with deer in Nara . The normally shy creatures are anything but shy as they  can be found in abundance in Nara Park . Whether you want to interact with them, or simply view them in nature, the experience is worthwhile!

Spend the night in a capsule hotel . Japan is known for tiny packaging. A Capsule hotel is just as it sounds: a tiny box-like structure intended for one person to spend the night. Warning, this is not for the claustrophobic!

Relax in an onsen . Onsens are hot springs that can be found in natural and man-made settings. You haven’t relaxed until you’ve spent a few hours in an Onsen. Just know sometimes the dress code is your birthday suit! Check out  this one in Hokkaido . Just be careful if you have tattoos, because many onsens don’t allow them.

Go diving in Okinawa . While the northern Japanese islands have a tendency to be cold,  Okinawa  is located in a more tropical climate and lends itself to spectacular diving. You’ll love the underwater world of these islands!

Go Kart dressed as your favourite cartoon character . If you’ve ever played Mario Kart and wondered where in the world you could go and  ride around a go-kart  dressed up like Mario, Yoshi, Princess Peach or your other favourite characters, this is it.

Watch the cherry trees blossom . Japan has cornered the market in cherry tree blossoms. This is so much so that every year thousands of people participate in cherry blossom festivals as the trees unload their dazzling colour across the country. If you visit Japan in spring be sure not to miss out! This  particular tour is incredible as a day trip from Tokyo .

Hike with monkeys . If you enjoy hiking AND monkeys then the 30-minute hike outside of Kyoto is for you! But if you just prefer to hike and don’t want anything to do with monkeys, there are plenty of other great trails to hike in Japan!

BE SURE TO CHECK OUT THESE  OTHER AMAZING THINGS TO DO IN   JAPAN

READ MORE...

The Ultimate Travel Guide to Chino in Nagano, Japan

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There are plenty of amazing places to visit in Japan. Depending on your interests, trip duration and time of year you will find plenty of things to do during any length of stay. 

There’s a reason Tokyo is considered one of the most incredible, vibrant, unique and fascinating cities on the planet! Where ancient meets modern, history rubs shoulder with the future and the world’s best cuisine is out in full force.

Japan’s capital and a city full of awesome things to do !

A city where ultra-modern meets ancient and you can  do just about anything  you can imagine.

A magical place to  explore Japan’s rich culture and history .

Get away from the cities and explore the gorgeous island of Hokkaido !

For more information on specific things to do in the top places to visit in Japan, reference our following city travel guides: 

• 3 Day Tokyo Itinerary
• Day Trips from Tokyo
• 3 Day Kyoto Itinerary
• Day Trips From Kyoto
• 3 Day Osaka Itinerary
• Day Trips From Osaka
• 3 Day Yokohama Itinerary
• Day Trips from Yokohama
• Hokkaido itinerary
• Hokkaido activities

BE SURE TO CHECK OUT THESE OTHER AWESOME PLACES TO VISIT IN JAPAN . 

BEST JAPAN TRAVEL ITINERARY

Depending on whether you are starting from scratch or have a general idea of what kind of things you would like to see and do, we’ve put together a few itineraries that are sure to leave you wanting for nothing at the end of your visit. 

There are so many amazing things to do in Japan that planning an itinerary for your travel can be a little overwhelming. 

In this section, we’ll not only help you plan a 1-, 2-, or 3-week Japan itinerary but also give you an overview of many of the places you might want to consider visiting and things you may want to do. 

Of course, no one-size-fits-all plan will suffice. But if we were to head back to Japan these are the top places and things that we would want to do! 

KEEP AN EYE OUT FOR  AWESOME DAY TRIPS  FROM EVERY MAJOR JAPANESE CITY

3-Week Japan Travel Itinerary Highlights

Even with a country that seems as small as Japan, three weeks is hardly enough time to get started in seeing it all! 

However, with three weeks you can have a really nice time both spending more time in places many people only glance by as well as visiting some places that most people don’t see when they visit Japan.

Here’s an overview of how we’d spend 3 weeks in Japan. 

2-Week Japan Travel Itinerary Highlights

With two weeks to travel to Japan, you are going to have to cut out some of the nicer places you could see with an extra week or two. 

But the good news is you are still going to see and do a lot while you are here! 

This is an idea of how we’d spend 2 weeks in Japan. 

1-Week Japan Travel Itinerary Highlights

If you only have 1 week to visit Japan, don’t worry it is definitely worth your time. Of course, you’re going to have to pick and choose where you go and what you do much differently than if you had more time. 

And you likely won’t want to spend all of your time travelling from one island to the next. 

So if we had just 1 week in Japan, this is how we’d spend it. 

JAPAN TRAVEL PLANNING

You’re well on your way to becoming an expert when it comes to travel to Japan! Now we’ll fill you in on the rest.

Best Time to Visit Japan

There really is no best or worst time to visit Japan. The timing of your trip all depends on what you want to see and do and how willing you are to share your Japan travel experience with other travellers. 

Across the country  sakura  (cherry blossom) season in Spring is one of the most popular times to visit. But it happens at different times across the country due to the differences in climate from north to south along the island chain.

Another less popular, but no less stunning, time to visit is  Autumn  as the leaves begin to change colour.

Whilst this doesn’t quite bring in the crowds like  sakura  season does, the sheer array of colours on display is absolutely stunning, particularly on Japan’s most northerly island, Hokkaido. 

Summer  brings sweltering temperatures and typhoons in the south. However, Japan is extremely well prepared for such events. As such is still possible to travel to Japan during this of year. 

Winter  brings some of the world’s best skiing on Hokkaido as snow makes some roads and hiking trails impassable. However, this is also the best time to see the famous ice flows close to the Shiretoko National Park.

And, of course, it’s a great time to shred some powder if you’re looking for some world-class slopes! 

Japan Travel Budget Guideline

Japan has an unfair reputation for being incredibly expensive. And whilst you could easily empty your bank account in a short time, it is possible to travel in Japan for less money than you think.

Budgeting Tips

To make your money go further here are a few tips: 

1. Purchase the rail pass you need. There are a huge number of different types of rail passes available in Japan. This is your one-stop-shop for a variety of rail passes. 

2. Take advantage of low-cost internal flights. You can fly affordably between most major cities.  

3. Utilise convenience stores for finding cheap and delicious eats. 

4. Japan has an extensive and reliable night bus service. Use it to save on travel and hotel fees. 

5. Limit your alcohol intake, it’s surprisingly expensive. 1 beer = 500-600 yen (USD$5-$6).

6. Check the subway passes available in the city in which you’re staying and purchase the rail pass you need.

CHECK OUT OUR  JAPAN BUDGETING GUIDE  TO HELP MAKE YOUR MONEY GO FURTHER.

But there are a few things you should know about the different budgets at which you can choose to travel.

Note: Budgets shown as Single Traveller / Couples per day. 

Budget Traveller ($50-60 Single / $80-110 Couples)

Hostels are the best options for single budget travellers. However, if travelling as a couple it’s often cheaper to get a private room. 

There are plenty of awesome free things to do all over Japan. You will need to think outside the box and do your research but it is very possible to travel in Japan on a budget like this.

Your meals will likely come from low-cost restaurants and corner stores. And you’re likely going to spend a fair amount of time walking and taking public transportation. 

Mid-Range Traveller ($60-100 Single / $120-180 Couple)

Whilst you may not get much of an upgrade on the accommodation front, travelling in this budget range will put you in the position to possibly rent a car to explore parts of Japan that are more difficult to reach. 

In addition, you may be able to spend more time eating in some funky izakayas and sushi restaurants and participate in a few formal tours. 

Luxury Traveller ($250+ Single / $400+ Couple)

Luxury hotels and fancy restaurants are the order of the day here. If money is no object then travelling in Japan can extremely luxurious! 

For instance, you can stay in beautiful ryokans instead of hostels or hotels. And you can order a variety of different meals to enjoy while dining at some of the finer restaurants. 

Of course, you’ll also be able to do more by way of renting a car and/or joining up on a variety of different tour groups to keep your itinerary completely packed. 

Getting To and Around Japan

Japan is an island nation, thus travelling to Japan is limited to only air or water transportation.

The majority of International Flights will take you to Tokyo’s Narita or Haneda Airport’s or Osaka International Airport. From there you will connect, as necessary, to other Japanese destinations.

Entry Requirements

Visa requirements for Japan are very straightforward.

Most travellers are visa-free and can stay for 15, 30 or 90 days depending on their nationality. For information about which countries are granted visa-free access click  here.

Getting Around Japan

Travelling in Japan is both easy and convenient. 

The public transport network is wide-ranging and extremely reliable. And compared to many places in the world, it can also be quite affordable. 

Additionally, hiring a car is both easy and safe. 

Travelling by Air

Japan has an excellent domestic air travel network. There are two passes run by  JAL  and  ANA  that will allow you to take domestic flights for around $100.

The price can sometimes vary depending on where your origin and destinations. 

If you plan this effectively with other transport options available it has the potential to make your visit to Japan even more convenient and affordable.  

Travelling by Car

Although the country is fairly well connected with both public and private transportation options, hiring a car is an excellent option for travelling in Japan.

The best part is that it is not as difficult as you may imagine. 

Driving in Japan is safe and easy. For Hokkaido, Kyushu and Shikoku, a car is the best way to see most of each island’s most beautiful sights outside of the city centres. 

Travelling by Bus

There are a number of bus companies operating in Japan. The biggest of these is  Willer Bus Service.  

Not only are fares convenient and affordable, but they can also help you consolidate expenses if you travel at night. 

Combining overnight bus travel with a JR pass can save you a fortune as the difference in price between regional, 1 week national and 2-week national passes are huge. 

Travelling by Boat/Ferry

Often the only way to access some of Japans smaller islands, particularly in the Seto Inland Sea, is by boat or ferry. Japan boasts an excellent maritime transport network. 

Generally, ferries are affordable and in some cases, they are covered by a JR pass (the ferry to Miyajima being the most well-known example).

Naturally, the costs increase if you ferry a car or if you are taking a long-distance ferry.

Travelling by Train

Japan’s train network is simply incredible as it can take you from the north of Hokkaido to the south of Kyushu. 

But it can also be confusing as, like with a lot of things in Japan, there is a myriad of different options available to you. 

PURCHASE YOUR JR PASS TODAY

How to Maximise a JR Pass

Because your travel to Japan will very likely involve transportation on a JR line at some point, we’ve put together a few tips to help you plan your JR Pass use accordingly. 

• Download  Hyperdia  – This amazing app allows to research train times and more importantly prices. Currently, it is free to use for 3 months (after that you will need to pay). You can work out which JR pass is the best financial option. Do note that the seat fare (sometimes two-thirds of the cost) is not optional, you will need to pay it.
• You don’t need a rail pass for your entire time. Some people may be visiting Japan for 2 weeks and will buy a 2 week nationwide JR pass. You are likely not going to be using the train every day and it’s likely you will pay more than you need to. 
• Activate your JR pass at the right time. To activate you pass you will need to go to the station and inform them of when you want to activate it. Make sure you activate it when you really need it so you can get the most out of it.
• Check out the regional passes. There are numerous regional passes available that are much cheaper, but they cover a smaller area and don’t last as long. However, they can be a fantastic option. Combining such passes with night bus services can save you plenty of money. 

Apps and Technology

Japan is definitely well connected when it comes to technology.

When you visit Japan you are likely going to want to remain connected to the outside world as well as take advantage of mobile apps that make travelling through Japan a little easier. 

Here are a few we think you should definitely acquaint yourself with prior to your travels:

• Hyperdia  – Hyperdia is the premiere app for helping you to understand the transportation system in Japan. Find the right rail line, station and even schedules to help navigate what could otherwise be a complicated transportation system. 
• XE Currency  – Transfer, monitor and calculate currency as the need arises. This app may not be totally necessary as you are typically tied into rates the banks charge for services. But it is handy to have around. 
• Express VPN – This will protect your sensitive information wherever you travel – not just in Japan. Be sure to have this to keep your online information secure as you travel. 
• GuruNavi  – This app will help you to find food options in whatever prefecture you happen to be at the moment. You can search through different types of cuisine as well as to filter your selections for things like English-speaking staff and WiFi availability. 
• Google Translate – Even if you don’t know more than a handful of Japanese words, iTranslate will help you communicate as you travel in Japan. 

Best Things to Eat in Japan

Japanese cuisine is justifiably one of the worlds popular. It focuses heavily on high-quality ingredients and as a result portion sizes are smaller than you may expect.

Although fried dishes are common in Japanese cuisine, Japan has the lowest rate of childhood and adult obesity amongst the OECD nations.

This is down to a mixture of smaller portions and a culture that promotes restraint and health.

Yakiniku:  Japanese BBQ. These restaurants can be found all over Japan, and it is very rare that they are anything other than delicious. Many offer time based all you can eat/drink deals. Look out for the characters 放题 as they usually don’t advertise this in any language other than Japanese. 

Katsu Curry:  Fried chicken or pork cutlets smothered in Japanese curry. Heaven on a plate. 

Kushikatsu:  All manner of meat and veg skewered and deep-fried. 

Sushi and Sashimi:  This can go from cheap to eye-watering expensive. Conveyor belt sushi restaurants offer the cheapest prices. Be brave and try delicacies like sea urchin, horse or chicken sashimi.

Sukiyaki:  Meat and vegetables cooked in a hot pot with a small amount of water and soy sauce. 

Ramen:  The nations most popular noodle dish, often an excellent budget option. 

Gyoza:  Pan-fried dumplings, often filled with pork. 

There is certainly much more available than this, but hopefully this gives you a quick overview. 

Convenience   Stores:  For budget eating options convenience stores like lawsons, family mart and 7-11 are often an excellent option for a cheap and hearty meal! 

Izakaya : No mention of eating in Japan would be complete without mentioning Japan’s most famous eating places; the Izakaya (居酒屋).

An izakaya is a Japanese pub that is generally a place where friends, colleagues and family members will go to eat, drink and chat. 

The huge menus consist of small plates that are shared amongst the group. Expect to find sashimi, yakitori, cold dishes, salads, fried dishes and desserts.

ACCOMMODATION IN JAPAN

Japan has a huge range of accommodation options. The most obvious difference is whether it’s a Japanese or western style room.

In Japanese style rooms, you will be sleeping on tatami mats on the floor, which are actually incredibly comfortable.

This option is far more common outside of popular tourist destinations. Western-style rooms have regular beds. 

Many single rooms in hostels, guesthouses or hotels will have bunk beds to fit more people. This will usually be stated when booking.

It is not always the most romantic option but it does help you get more bang for your buck. 

Types of Accommodations

Whilst hostels exist in Japan, they are not as cheap South East Asia. There is a reasonably good hostel network throughout Japan. But hostels are not as common or widespread as in other popular travel destinations.

If travelling in Japan as a couple or pair, a hotel room is often cheaper than 2 beds in a dorm. It’s always worth comparing, hostels are not always the cheapest option when there’s more than one of you. 

Western-Style Hotels

These will be the traditional hotels that you would find in most places in the world.

They include major Japanese and international brands and are more common in larger cities.

You can expect amenities and comfort similar to those you’d find in other destinations. 

Capsule Hotels

A unique way to spend a night or two in Japan is in a capsule hotel. As the name suggests, these are small enclosed spaces usually only large enough for a bed.

Sometimes you will have a television and a small storage space. But more often you can expect to have to stash your gear in a locker. You’ll also, obviously, be using shared restrooms. 

Traditional Japanese Ryokans offer luxurious stays in often gorgeous accommodation and locations. However, they can sometimes be very expensive.

It’s not uncommon for Ryokans to have an onsen. But if you want an authentic Japanese overnight experience you won’t find anything that surpasses a stay in a Ryokan.

Another good option in recent years is AirBnB, and there are more and more amazing places popping up to stay for very affordable prices every day.

As is typical in many destinations where Airbnb accommodations are popping up, you’ll likely find great value and a little more personal space with an Airbnb stay. 

Onsen Hotels

Last, but by no means least; Onsen Hotels. In short, these are hotels that have an onsen attached.

They cover a wide variety of budgets but often they are not the cheapest options available.

However, the luxury of being able to have an onsen whenever you want is well worth it. 

Just note that with onsens there are some basic rules to follow. These will often clearly displayed, but here they are:

• You must be completely naked – no bathing suits. Leave awkward at the door, with your clothes. 
• Do not put your towel into the onsen water. Most people wrap it around their head.
• Shower before you enter the onsen, taking care to splash others with your shower water.

Or, if you’d like to check out a few options on your own here are a few resources to get you started!

JAPAN TRAVEL TIPS

Travelling in Japan can definitely be rewarding. But it can also be a bit of a headache – especially if your knowledge of the Japanese language and culture is limited. 

Further, not being prepared for adventure can hamper your optimism as well.

Imagine you’re all set for your day of walking around majestic Kyoto and you failed to pack an umbrella or raincoat. 

Of course, you have your own reasons for travelling to Japan. So likely you know whether you plan to dive in Okinawa or climb Mt. Fuji. 

But for everything else in your journey, let us remind you of a few travel tips for Japan to make your adventure safer, more enjoyable and more affordable. 

General Japan Travel Tips 

While there are  many basic travel tips  we suggest you use when travelling to Japan, there are also plenty of Japanese-specific tips that will make your visit the best it can be. 

Here are a few we recommend you consider as you plan your trip to visit Japan: 

1. Research Cultural Norms and Behaviour

Japan is a country with a very strong national identity and behaviour. Breaking these behavioural norms is most definitely frowned upon. 

Here are a few basic Japanese cultural expectations:

• Do not talk loudly or answer your phone on the subway, bus or train. 
• Do not eat on the above. 
• Walking and eating are sometimes frowned upon. 
• Stand on the left-hand side of an escalator. 
• Follow the rules in an onsen.
• Do not litter – Japan is immaculately clean. 

If you’re not sure if something is ok, just ask.

Many Japanese people know that foreigners are unlikely to be aware of Japanese norms and expectations and will be happy to help you. 

2. Eat, Eat, Eat.

Japanese food tastes so much better in Japan. Take the opportunity to try things that you are very unlikely to find in your home country. 

3. International Drivers Permit

If you plan on renting a car in Japan you MUST have this document.

Without it not only will you be unable to rent a car, but you also will not be given a refund if you have already paid. 

4. Take your own chopsticks

Single-use chopsticks are the norm in Japan. Take your own and do a little bit for the planet. 

5. Do your research

A bit of planning and research does make a real difference, especially for utilising public transport. Getting a handle on this will leave you in the best place to get the most out of your trip. 

6. Show respect and places of worship:

All temples and shrines will have rules and guidelines clearly displayed in English or with pictures, yet some people are still not able to understand them. Don’t be one of those travellers that give everyone else a bad name. 

7. Remove your shoes

This is common everywhere in Japan. In some cases, you may need to remove them before entering the lobby of a hotel.

However, it is more common that you are expected to leave your shoes in the coves next to the door of your hotel room. This is especially common in more traditional Japanese hotels. 

8. Embrace Japanese toilets

The gadgets available in Japanese bathrooms are the stuff of legend. Soft music can be played so no-one can hear you doing your business, seats can be warmed on cold winter mornings and the variety of spray options will leave you feeling as clean as a whistle. 

Japan Packing List

We always travel with a  core packing list  wherever we go. And when it comes to Japan, many factors will affect what else you need to bring along with you. 

Check out our  travel essentials  and be sure to add any of the other additional items listed below. 

TRAVEL INSURANCE. SIMPLE & FLEXIBLE.

Which countries or regions are you traveling to, what’s your country of residence, enter traveler’s age, staying safe in japan.

Japan is a relatively safe country in which to travel.

Clearly you should always practice some basic safety guidelines no matter where in the world you travel. 

• Keep copies of your passport and financial documents in the event they are lost or stolen. 
• Don’t be flashy with expensive items or cash. You’re not very likely to be targeted as a tourist in Japan. But this would surely set you apart. 
• Avoid travelling alone at night. Call a taxi or Uber in advance and wait inside the venue until it arrives. 
• Be aware of your surroundings, particularly if you’ve had a night out drinking. 
• Keep your personal items close. Pickpocketing is about as bad as you can expect in Japan, so make sure your purse, wallet and phone, etc are secure particularly when travelling in crowded public transportation.

We won’t bore you with a more extensive list. Unless this is your first trip out of your home country you’ll be better off when you travel in Japan than many other places in the world. 

If this is your first trip, congratulations!

If you practice many of the same common-sense habits you would at home, then you’ll be quite safe and enjoy your time in Japan. 

Staying Connected in Japan

Japan is an ultra-modern country, particularly when it comes to technology. Thus staying connected when you travel to Japan will be no issue. 

Of course, like any place in the world, the further you go away from metropolitan areas the more you can expect slow to no-service in areas. 

For phone and data service, first check with your local cellular carrier to determine if your current plan will cover you when you travel to Japan.

In many cases, carriers have expanded their international coverage to popular places such as Japan. 

If not, they will likely have a very expensive option for you to purchase on a daily/weekly basis.

We feel like your money will go a lot further if you consider a few other options. 

Purchase a SIM Card

First and foremost is to pick up a local SIM card upon arrival in Japan. You will need to make sure that your device is unlocked before you can switch SIM cards.

However, this will be a reasonably inexpensive and fairly common way to access Japanese cellular networks without paying outrageous international travelling fees through your home carrier. 

Rent a Portable WiFi Device

A second option would be to  rent a portable WiFi device  that will allow you a certain amount of data/service over a set period of time.

These are relatively affordable compared to most cellular plans’ international options.

You’ll typically have to pick these up from central locations such as the airport or train station. But it’s likely you’ll be passing through here anyway. 

Access Free WiFI

And finally, you could always just ensure that your device is on aeroplane mode and then hop from one WiFi hotspot to another.

Plenty of places in the towns and cities you will visit will offer WiFi.

From restaurants, hotels, railway and train stations and even some public spaces, you’ll find many venues that will cater to your need to stay connected. 

Be a Responsible Traveller in Japan

Being a responsible traveller in Japan is important on many levels.

First, you represent yourself wherever you travel.

Nobody likes a jerk – especially people minding their own business in their own country.

Taking the time to learn about Japanese customs and culture will help you understand how you can be more responsible when you travel to the country. 

Second, you represent your home country and other travellers. If you act or say things that reflect poorly on yourself while travelling in Japan then these actions also reflect poorly on other travellers.

While stereotypes suck – the truth is that most people form opinions based on first experiences. So let’s try to make your interactions with others positive while travelling in Japan.

Additionally, the resources of the world are limited.

Even though you might have certain customs or routines back in your home country does not mean you need to extend them when you travel to Japan.

For instance, carrying a reusable water bottle is loads more responsible as a traveller – although you may not think twice about using disposable bottles back home. 

Key Japanese Travel Phrases

You don’t have to be fluent in Japanese to have a great time when you travel to Japan. But it does help to know a few key phrases.

This will not only assist you in your travels but it will also show respect to the local Japanese people that you are doing your best to assimilate into their culture. 

Books To Read About Japan

Maybe you already know everything about Japan. Chances are you don’t!

But even if you are well-read, here are a few suggestions that might be worth your time while you’re on the plane to Japan. 

A Geek in Japan . A fascinating read that takes you into the heart of understanding Japanese culture. This is a top pick among most Japan travellers.

Memoirs of a Geisha . Perhaps the. most well-known book in recent times thanks to its popularity as a movie. The historical fiction follows the story of a young woman thrust into the life of a geisha.

Rice Noodle Fish . A creative way of exploring Japan from a culinary standpoint. Tantalizing pictures of delicious food accompanies the personal story and in-depth information about some of Japan’s best eats.

Hokkaido Highway Blues . Follow a hilarious and entertaining journey by the author to traverse Japan in stride with the cherry blossoms. Meet a cross-section of Japanese culture through the lens of the author.

BOOKING RESOURCES

I know, I know – we’ve already mentioned these resources a bunch in this travel guide.

But here’s the thing… we know you’re going to want and need these resources to help you save money and have a more enjoyable trip

Table of Contents

Read our vietnam posts, budget travel in japan – ultimate backpacking guide [2024], 25 awesome things to do in tokyo, japan, 7 best day trips from osaka, japan (2024 travel guide), 12 awesome things to do in hakone, japan (2024 guide).

• WHERE TO GO
• CHERRY BLOSSOMS
• FALL COLORS

Best Japan travel guide books for first trip to Japan: My favorite are the Lonely Planet Japan books!

So, with all the free information available online, why get a guidebook for Japan travel?!

Well, when it’s your first trip and you are brand new to a country, they can make a GREAT starting point to understanding the basics.

This can include cultural nuances and practicalities of getting around.

Or, if you are old-school and just like books, they are good too. 😉

Spoiler alert.

I am a big fan of Lonely Planet for beginner’s guides to countries in Asia.

They can serve to quickly give you a list of places to eat and places to stay, and they can give you context for the places you’re going with a little bit of history.

And most importantly, they give the practical tips of getting around a country and the best way to get from one place to another, whether that may be by bus, train, or taxi.

More below on specific Japan books that can be helpful for planning your first trip to Japan!

• Best places to visit for your first time in Japan (including famous views!)
• Where to go to see cherry blossoms in Japan
• Where to go to see fall colors in Japan
• Where to go for winter in Japan
• Where to go to experience tropical Japan
• Where to go for epic snow-capped Mt Fuji views

First, the quick list of the best books and pdf’s for your trip to Japan

Then, the quick list of the top places to visit in Japan (with a bonus spot!)

And then finally, more about the books that can help you plan a perfect first trip to Japan, with what each of the travel guides can offer you depending on what you’re looking for!

What are some of the best guidebooks for planning your first trip to Japan?!

The quick list of the best books for travel in Japan

• Discover Japan (overview of the best places to visit in Japan with pictures)
• Discover Tokyo  (overview of Tokyo neighborhoods)
• Lonely Planet Japan (practical travel tips for getting around Japan – 900+ pages and text heavy)
• DK Eyewitness Japan (best places to visit in Japan with pretty pictures)
• Japan by Rail
• Onsen of Japan  (best of Japanese hot springs and bath houses)
• Japanese Inns and hot springs (best of Japanese-style ryokan accommodation)
• Japanese phrasebook for travel

Top places to visit for a first trip to Japan itinerary

You will want to be sure to see the most iconic places to visit in Japan !

Climbing Mt Fuji as a 2-day hike

This is what my 2 days of climbing Mt Fuji  looked like with an overnight mountain hut stay  and hiking to the top of Japan.

3. Fuji Five Lakes (for Mt Fuji views)

• Samurai training
• Japanese calligraphy class
• Traditional tea ceremony + you get to wear a kimono!
• Ninja lesson
• Make ramen from scratch!
• Sushi making experience
• Sumo training!

How to spend one day in Fuji Five Lakes area

Being in the Fuji Five Lakes area is all about Mt Fuji views!  This is what I did with one day in Kawaguchiko .

Use  this Kyoto tourist map  to plan out your  5 days in Kyoto !

• Day 1:  Top tourist spots with one day bus pass
• Day 2:  Fushimi Inari Shrine hike through 1,000 torii gates
• Day 3:  Philosopher’s Path walk
• Day 4:  Arashiyama and Sagano
• Day 5:  Kurama Kibune Ohara with one day pass

Kyoto used to be a capital of Japan, and there are a number of  UNESCO world heritage sites in Kyoto .

How to spend one day in Nara

This is a popular day trip from Kyoto, and these are places to visit with one day in Nara .

As another ancient capital of Japan, there are a number of UNESCO world heritage sites in Nara too.

Day trip to Osaka and Himeji from Kyoto

Osaka and Himeji both have grand castles, so you can make it a castle day with both Osaka and Himeji.

7. Hiroshima

Visit Hiroshima’s main attraction

You’ll want to give yourself 2 hours minimum at the Hiroshima peace park that is in remembrance of victims of the world’s most tragic nuclear bombing, although you could easily spend a full day here.

8. Miyajima

Day trip to Miyajima from Hiroshima

You’ll take a  ferry to get to Miyajima , and these are things to do with one day in Miyajima .

Save this page for the golden route of Japan to refer to these above places later!

BONUS: Okinawa

As a bit of a distance from mainland Japan (flying is the easiest way to get there), Okinawa isn’t often on a first-time visitor’s itinerary.

This is a group of tropical islands in the far south of Japan.

But if you have a few extra days after a week or 2 of intense travel in Japan, Okinawa can be the perfect way to finish off your trip!

This is how you can spend 3 days in Okinawa with hiking, biking, and snorkeling!

BONUS: Cherry blossom season in Japan

One of the most popular times to visit Japan  (aka one of the most crowded times!) is in the spring with cherry blossom season.

Here’s a sample one-day cherry blossom photo walk in Japan and here’s a castle park  where you can go for a picnic under cherry blossom trees.

And now…

Back to the books!

Why some of the above listed Japan travel guides are the best!

Discover japan.

This book is good for discovering not only regions of Japan to visit, but also can serve as a guide to the different cultural experiences that are perfect for your first trip to Japan.

It’s also full of pictures and this can be the perfect starting point when you don’t even know where you start with your Japan trip planning! (Also check when the worst time to visit Japan might be.)

If you’re at the point where you have NO idea where to go in Japan or NO idea what types of activities there are, I would say there’s a good chance you will be happy with this Discover Japan book!

There’s also a  Discover Tokyo book  too.

ULTIMATE country-wide Japan guidebook

These types of big country books are especially good if you’ll be backpacking around Asia and won’t have a chance to thoroughly research every single location before you get there.

It’ll give you the quick low-down of what you need to know once you’re in a place, and it’ll also quickly give you the details you need to know for moving around.

So then of course that means it can also be helpful if you ARE doing a ton of your planning ahead of time.

This gets into the specifics of each city – what to see, what to do, where to eat, where to stay, and how to get from here to there!

The Discover Japan book has a little bit of that too, but this main Lonely Planet Japan book is a bit more expansive and covers more areas and cities. I would say it’s more detailed with practical tips.

It also has a section dedicated to all the little things to know about Japan that you might not even think to ask about. The small things that can make a big difference when you are traveling around Japan!

The Lonely Planet Japan big book is 900+ pages, while the Discover Japan book is 300 pages.

What’s lacking in the country-wide Lonely Planet big books are pictures.

It’s nearly all text, as I would say the main goal is to actually give you the details you need when you are on-the-go in Japan.

Compare the reviews of these guidebooks:

• Lonely Planet Japan (the big book)
• Discover Japan (the overview with pictures)

City guidebooks (Tokyo, Kyoto)

If you already know where you’re traveling in Japan, and you’re sticking to the big cities of Tokyo or Kyoto, there are also city-specific guides.

I would say that if you’re buying the big LP book of Japan, you don’t need to buy the individual city guidebooks, as a lot of the information will overlap.

Although, one reason you might want to buy the city book anyway is that it’ll be much better to carry around a thinner city book than the thick Japan book.

You could use the big book for research purposes at home, and then take with you the smaller book to Japan.

City pocket guidebooks (Tokyo, Kyoto, Osaka)

And then the most travel-friendly of the Lonely Planet books (not including e-books!) are the pocket guidebooks.

These are smaller books, and if you’ll be spending a week in Tokyo, Kyoto, or Osaka, you may consider getting the pocket book.

See the reviews of the Tokyo city guidebooks:

• Tokyo city guide  (mostly text)
• Discover Tokyo  (overview with more pictures)
• Tokyo pocket guide

See the reviews of the Kyoto city guidebooks:

• Kyoto city guide  (mostly text)
• Kyoto and Osaka pocket guide

Japanese phrasebooks

You really don’t NEED to know any Japanese for a trip to Japan. You will survive even if you don’t know anything.

The big cities and main tourist attractions will have English signs all over.

If you head to some of the smaller towns, there may not be any English, but you will probably manage. 😉

But of course, it can be helpful, and nice, to know some Japanese.

So you might consider getting a book of simple Japanese phrases that you can use when traveling in Japan.

See the reviews for these Japanese phrasebooks:

• Yubisashi mini Japan phrasebook
• Lonely Planet phrasebook

Also, the Google Translate app can be helpful when you’re in Japan. There’s a feature that you can take a picture of written Japanese and it will translate it for you. This might be especially helpful for reading restaurant menus in particular.

If you REALLY want to learn Japanese and are serious about it, start with the Genki series – these books are also used at the university level to for Japanese language learning. And get started with  learning how to write in Japanese properly. (Stroke order matters!)

Tokyo sightseeing guide PDF

A useful free pdf is this Tokyo metro guide .

What makes this pdf useful for planning your trip to Tokyo is that you can see the visual of the subway route right alongside all the top Tokyo attractions.

This can help you make an efficient plan for one day in Tokyo… or more!

Using a book to guide the way!

If you ARE more of a book person, there are plenty of people who walk around town with an actual book to guide the way too! 🙂

HAPPY JAPAN TRAVEL PLANNING!

Here are ideas for 5 days in kyoto .

• Day 1: Top tourist spots with one day Kyoto bus pass
• Day 2: Fushimi Inari Shrine hike through 1,000 torii gates
• Day 3: Philosopher's Path walk
• Day 4: Arashiyama and Sagano
• Day 5: Kurama Kibune Ohara with one day pass

PLUS Kyoto cherry blossom itinerary and Kyoto fall colors itinerary !

Is a jr pass worth it.

• Google maps can make it easy to figure out whether or not you should get a JR pass!
• In google maps, type in your departure and arrival city, and choose the transit icon. The route will come up, and so will the estimated cost at the bottom!
• Here is an example of a train route with cost on google maps.
• So do that for all of your long distance routes to figure out how much it might cost.
• Next, go here to see how much a JR pass costs from an official JR pass vendor (and partner of this website).
• And compare!
• Not all forms of public transportation are JR, but long distance shinkansen bullet trains are, and that's where the most cost savings will come.

Best of Kyoto (and Japan!)

• Best temples to visit in Kyoto
• Japanese gardens in Kyoto

• Tours & Experiences
• Tailor-made Trips
• Bahasa Indonesia

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What are the Best Japan Travel Guides? Here are the Guidebooks You Need to Plan Your Trip

If you’re planning a trip to Japan, you’re planning an epic adventure. Even if you’ve already been to this incredible country, each time you visit, you will discover something new, different, and exciting!

Chances are, you’re investing a lot of time and money on your travel to Japan. Ensure that you make the most of it by doing as much research as possible before you go.

The following books about Japan, recommended by experts who have lived or traveled there extensively, will help you with all aspects of your trip, including planning your itinerary, understanding Japanese culture and food, and learning a few key phrases so you can communicate while you’re there.

Contents (click to expand)

Japan Travel Guidebooks

A standard Japan tourist guide is the first step in planning your Japan trip itinerary. It will help you decide what cities you want to visit and how long to spend in each location. The best Japan guidebooks offer plenty of maps, suggested itineraries, and hotel/restaurant recommendations for all budgets.

Lonely Planet Japan Travel Guide

It may have seemed counterproductive to jam the brick-sized Lonely Planet Japan book into my carry-on backpack and force my weak shoulders to carry it. But no, it was a wealth of information, with colorful maps and images on each location, plus historical and cultural information to stir curious minds.

It also contains detailed Japan travel itinerary suggestions and “highlights” of each destination for you to pick and choose from. It includes honest pointers from the writers, which helped me curate my trip when I was still a newbie backpacker.

For four weeks, this guide book was my sole companion while solo travelling through Japan , culminating with one week in Kyushu. It will be particularly useful for first-time travelers and those who enjoy reading facts about their destination.

– Cassie from Cassie the Hag

Fodor’s Essential Japan

The best Japan guide book for a traveler is Fodor’s Essential Japan . This stunning full-color travel guide to Japan illustrates everything from ancient temples to gardens to the pulse of high-tech cities. Written by local experts, it has insider tips to make the most of a visit to Tokyo, Kyoto, and beyond .

I used this book when I traveled to Japan, and I consider it extremely user- friendly. It has a detailed map and concise description of each place – Tokyo, Kyoto, Mount Fuji, Okinawa, Hiroshima, Sapporo, and many more top destinations — which helps to quickly navigate and understand their importance. It covers the history, cuisine, and shopping in detail.

| Related Reading: How to Use Airbnb in Japan

Spectacular itineraries are this guide’s forte. It has top recommendations, from hotels to food to nightlife. Each chapter in this book suggests money-saving tips to enable travelers to save their yen on accommodation and transport. It also covers many special events, such as the Japanese Cherry Blossom Festival , in detail.

This is the perfect tourist guide to Japan for families, couples, and solo travelers alike.

– Tanayesh from Shoestring Travel

Kyoto Pocket Precincts

This handy little Kyoto travel guide book is, like most things Japanese, beautiful in its own right! Offering a list of funky shops, bars, and restaurants around Kyoto arranged into nine areas, it’s perfect for anyone spending more than a few days in the city .

Each area includes a mix of the key attractions followed by sections for shopping, galleries, eating, and, finally, drinking. There is a good mix of affordable and special occasion places. Along with the nine areas are three field trips that include Nara, Arashiyama, and the Eizan electric train line.

We used this book extensively on our 5-day visit and covered 2 areas a day. The tips were spot on and perfect for our mother-daughter trip. The authors have similar “Pocket Precints” books for Osaka and Tokyo .

– Paula Morgan from Expert Abroad

Okinawa and the Ryukyu Islands

We lived on Okinawa for three amazing, glorious years. It’s beautiful and wonderful and slightly overwhelming. When we arrived, one of the best books we got was Okinawa & The Ryukyu Islands . It gives history of the islands from the Ryukyu Kingdom to the present day, including World War II.

| Related Reading: Things to Do in Okinawa

There are tons of maps, including public transportation, as well as a glossary of common words in the local dialect, English and Japanese – with the most common way you’d see the word in Japanese characters. Don’t head to Oki without this book!

– Meg Flanagan from Meg Flanagan Education Solutions

Books About Japanese Culture & Food

When searching for books on Japan travel, make time to read up on two important topics: Japanese culture and Japanese cuisine. Both will be an integral part of your experience and are among the most unique and interesting aspects of travel to Japan.

Etiquette Guide to Japan: Know the Rules that Make the Difference!

Having studied Japanese during my early high school years, I was aware that Japan was bound by a number of social constructs that kept everything working in sync throughout the country.

While planning my first trip to Japan, I picked up a copy of Boye Lafayette De Mente’s book, Etiquette Guide to Japan, to acquaint myself with some firm social rules that would help prevent me from making any faux pas on our trip.

The book takes the reader through everyday etiquette, which will help you navigate your interactions during your trip to Japan. This includes when and how to bow, bathroom and onsen behavior, using public transportation, using mobile phones in public, eating out, eating with others, and more.

A good read of this book will ensure you have a better understanding of Japanese etiquette.

– Leah from Kid Bucket List

Confucius Lives Next Door: What Living in the East Teaches Us About Living in the West

If you want to understand Japanese culture and customs, this book explains it all. Written by journalist T.R. Reid, who lived in Tokyo with his family for several years, it offers key insight into the workings of Japanese society.

Having lived in Japan for more than 2 years, I can tell you that Mr. Reid’s observations are spot on! This is one of the best books on Japanese culture, and a great read during your Japan travel planning.

– Stephanie from Poppin’ Smoke

A Geek in Japan: Discovering the Land of Manga, Anime, Zen, and the Tea Ceremony

A Geek in Japan is a comprehensive, yet light-weight, introduction to Japanese culture. It debunks myths and uncovers some interesting facts about Japan as well as answering common questions that foreigners might have. Each topic features short articles that are accompanied by photographs and sidebars.

The book is written for Westerners, primarily those who grew up watching Pokemon, reading manga, and playing video games, although it’s certainly useful for a wide range of age groups traveling to Japan. All in all, it’s a fun and interesting book to read that will make it easier for foreigners to understand the unique culture of Japan.

– Alex from Swedish Nomad

What’s What in Japanese Restaurants: A Guide to Ordering, Eating, and Enjoying

If you’re traveling to Japan for the first time, get ready to encounter many new foods! Whether you’re excited or skeptical, this book will help you figure out what and how to order.

Sushi is only the tip of the iceberg when it comes to Japanese cuisine, and the first few chapters of this book give you a detailed breakdown of the types of dishes that are most common in Japan. The guide also talks about izakaya style restaurants, which are a cross between tapas bars and pubs, and traditional everyday foods, such as ramen and other regional specialties.

Finally, What’s What in Japanese Restaurants addresses drinking in Japan (a very important topic) and includes basic vocabulary, along with a few key phrases you will need in restaurants.

The cuisine is one of the best parts about visiting Japan , and this book will help you make the most of it!

Hiroshima and Western Honshu Vegetarian Guide

Traveling in Japan as a vegetarian or vegan can get tricky at times. Not because Japanese cuisine isn’t full of fresh fruits, vegetables, grains and tofu, because it is. But hiding in that tofu dish is probably a fish-based dashi — the stock that is used as the base for so many Japanese dishes.

That’s why, as a vegan in Hiroshima , I was thrilled to stumble upon the Hiroshima and Western Honshu Vegetarian Guide by GetHiroshima. The guide includes helpful labels to show which restaurants are fully vegan or vegetarian, and which just have vegetarian or vegan options. It also shows which restaurants have gluten-free options, and which ones have English-speaking staff.

Publication of the guide was supervised by the Japan Vegetarian Society, so veggie visitors can be confident that the information provided is accurate.

You can download the Guide for free from Dropbox .

– Wendy Werneth of The Nomadic Vegan

Eat Okinawa

Eat Okinawa was written by a U.S. military spouse with support from her Okinawan friends. Inside, you’ll learn about the delicious produce you can find at local farmer’s markets and produce stalls along with recipes you can make at home.

When we moved to Okinawa, I was overwhelmed with choices and unsure about what to eat or how to cook different produce. Eat Okinawa really helped expose me to the heartbeat of the island!

Eat Okinawa is available for purchase at farmers’ markets around Okinawa .

Japanese Phrase Books

Whenever you visit a foreign country, it’s helpful to know a few key phrases, and Japan is no exception. At a minimum, learn the pleasantries you should exchange when meeting someone for the first time, how to ask for simple directions, and other basic vocabulary related to hotels, restaurants, and tourism. Even if you don’t say everything correctly, the Japanese will appreciate your efforts to speak their language!

Easy Japanese Phrasebook

It’s a well-known fact that English speakers in Japan are a rare find, particularly if you are traveling outside of major tourist areas. Whilst most visitors to Japan are not expected to speak the language, if you can even learn a few key phrases in Japanese, they will serve you well and help put the locals at ease when asking for help.

Before you leave for your trip, purchase a phrasebook such as the Easy Japanese Phrasebook from Talk in Japanese and start getting to grips with the basics. This book is particularly useful because it also comes with downloadable audio so you can hear a native Japanese speaker pronounce the words and phrases. Before you know it, you’ll be perapera (fluent in Japanese) in no time!

– Tanja from Ryokou Girl

Before your trip to Japan, put in the time and energy up front by reading one or all of the Japan travel books recommended here, and you are guaranteed a totally life-changing experience!

Related Reading:

Visiting Hiroshima and Miyajima Island

How to Rent a Car in Japan (and Why You Should)

Visiting Okinawa: What to Do, Where to Stay, and How to Get Around

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Let’s Explore Japan

Welcome to The Navigatio – your travel guide to Japan 🇯🇵 Filled with temples, shrines, tall skyscrapers, and crazy neon billboards, Japan has it all. If you’re planning to visit the land of the rising sun yourself but need some help planning your trip – we’ve got you covered!

The Perfect Hakone Day Trip From Tokyo

Discover the main cities….

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About The Navigatio

Hello! And welcome to The Navigatio. My name is Nele (Nay-la) and I LOVE JAPAN. It’s my favourite destination to visit and even though I’m based in the UK, my partner and I try to visit at least once a year (we’re currently planning a 3-month Japan trip!).

Having planned my fair share of Japan trips (for both myself and for friends/family), I know it can be overwhelming. That’s why I’ve created The Navigatio – on it, you can find handy guides to everything Japan.

From free itineraries, accommodation guides and general tips for visiting Japan, we’ve got your back. We do our very best to keep all guides up to date with the help of our writers in Japan, we make sure you get the best insider up-to-date information for your next trip to Japan.

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Japan Travel Guide Book 2024: A family-friendly adventure and experience guidebook with a 17-day itinerary about rail passes, tickets, transportation, cultural festivals, history, museums, and lodging Hardcover – November 24, 2023

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Are you prepared to go on an extraordinary adventure? Get ready for a once-in-a-lifetime journey through the center of Japan as a family! 🗾✨

Hurrah for the adventure express! Make your family trip an unforgettable adventure with the help of a well-planned 17-day itinerary. We have made it easy to see Japan's attractions, with everything from high-speed train passes to essential tickets.

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• Print length 288 pages
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• ASIN ‏ : ‎ B0CNZHKPQN
• Publisher ‏ : ‎ Independently published (November 24, 2023)
• Language ‏ : ‎ English
• Hardcover ‏ : ‎ 288 pages
• ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 979-8869806741
• Item Weight ‏ : ‎ 1.78 pounds
• Dimensions ‏ : ‎ 8.25 x 0.91 x 11 inches
• #395 in Kyoto Travel Guides
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The Perfect 7-Day Japan Itinerary for First-Time Visitors

Japan captured my heart from the moment I firs visited. The delicious food, the rich culture, breathtaking landscapes, vibrant history, and the very friendly and polite people – it all blew my mind.

But Japan often feels impenetrable, especially to first-time visitors. While I think Japan deserves a minimum of 10 days, I get that some people might only have a week, so I wanted to write this, my ideal seven-day itinerary for Japan for a first-time visitor.

With only a week, there’s not much you can see unless you really rush it. And I don’t think you should do that.

So this itinerary only focuses on Tokyo and Kyoto (the most popular destinations) as well as some day trips from each. If you wanted to rush things a little, you could add in Osaka (more on that at the end).

(Note: If you purchased a Japan Rail Pass , activate it on arrival. That way, you can take advantage of the free JR trains throughout the city.)

Table of Contents

Japan Itinerary Day 1: Tokyo

Japan itinerary day 2: tokyo, japan itinerary day 3: tokyo, japan itinerary day 4: kyoto, japan itinerary day 5: kyoto, japan itinerary day 6: nara, japan itinerary day 7: tokyo, an alternative itinerary.

Tsukiji and Toyosu Fish Markets Cure your jet lag with some food! In 2018, Tokyo’s main fish market moved to Toyosu. It is now twice the size of Tsukiji (the old one), making it the largest such market in the world. Here you can eat fresh sushi for breakfast, just a few feet from where it was hauled in from the sea, while marveling at the chaotic atmosphere.

You can still head to the old market in Tsukiji to eat, shop, and wander as well. I like it a lot, because there are more food options! Food and drink tours of the Tsukiji Outer Market are available for around 15,000 JPY.

Toyosu Fish Market is open Monday-Saturday 5am-5pm, though most shops don’t open until 7am. Admission is free, but you have to pick up a visitor’s pass when you enter. Tsukiji Fish Market’s hours vary by shop (usually 5am-2pm). Admission is free.

teamLab Planets This digital art installation is a multi-sensory and immersive experience in which you become part of the artwork, walking barefoot through the four exhibition spaces and gardens as you interact with the installations’ elements in unique ways. It’s really fun! TeamLab is generally sells out in advance, so I recommend getting your tickets online ahead of time .

Take a walking tour Walking tours are a great way to get the lay of the land while connecting with a local guide. I always go on one or two when I arrive somewhere. Tokyo Localized offers many free tours, including a classic overview and ones of both the famed Harajuku and Shinjuku neighborhoods. Its Imperial Palace tour would be the most convenient one after teamLab.

The Imperial Palace Formerly Edo Castle, the Imperial Palace was built in the 15th century, and some of the walls and moats from that time are still in use to this day. When the emperor moved from Kyoto to Tokyo in 1869, he took Edo for his new palace and renamed it. While you can’t go inside, it is surrounded by beautiful grounds, a moat, and a park worth wandering through. You can also see the changing-of-the-guard ceremony (though it’s relatively low-key and unassuming). Admission to the grounds is free.

Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden This park is over 144 acres and home to some 20,000 trees. Most of the original park was destroyed in World War II but was rebuilt and reopened in 1949. During spring, it is one of the best places to see cherry blossoms. My favorite area is the landscape garden, which has several ponds with bridges and islands. It’s a peaceful oasis away from the urban hustle and bustle.

Depending on how you feel relative to your jetlag, you could fit a few more activities before you end your day. Check out this post for suggestions .

• Senso-ji – This is Tokyo’s most popular and famous temple. Beautifully painted, it sits in a scenic spot near a pagoda and the lovely Kaminari Gate. There’s a huge statue of Kannon, the goddess of mercy, inside the main hall. It’s very busy during the day, so maybe check out the grounds in the evening.
• Asakusa Shrine – This nearby Shinto shrine is much more peaceful, with fewer visitors, but with people praying, meditating, or performing traditional rituals. It was built during the Edo period (1603–1868) and survived the air raids of World War II.

Afterward, head to Ueno Park . Spanning over 133 acres, Ueno Park was established in 1873 on land formerly owned by a 17th-century Buddhist temple. It gets super busy in cherry blossom season, as there are over a thousand trees here. Throughout, you’ll find various stalls and vendors selling snacks, drinks, and souvenirs. On weekends, there are usually cultural events or festivals showcasing traditional arts, music, and dance. Four of Tokyo’s main museums are here:

• Tokyo National Museum – Established in 1872 on the north end, this massive building is the oldest and largest art museum in Japan. It houses one of the world’s largest collections of art and artifacts from Asia, particularly Japan.
• Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum – This museum showcases rotating exhibitions of contemporary and traditional Japanese art.
• National Museum of Nature and Science – This museum features a wide range of permanent and temporary exhibitions covering natural science and history.
• Tosho-gu Shrine – This beautiful 17th-century Shinto shrine has carved gold doors and other ornate carvings. It’s worth seeing up close!

Afterward, walk down to Akihabara to explore the video game parlors, arcades, and anime shops. This very buzzy area is ground zero for all things electronic, and it’s fun to play many of the games. This is where you’ll find the famous maid cafés, where servers dress up as maids and serve you food and drinks. These range from big touristy ones to holes-in-the-wall (the girls on the street are promoting the latter, which are a lot more culturally fun). They aren’t cheap, though, as you have to buy drink packages and pay a fee, but they’re kitschy and fun.

In the evening, visit Shinjuku and then drink in Golden Gai . In Shinjuku, you’ll find a plethora of cool bars, bright lights, and tiny hole-in-the-wall eateries. Be sure to wander down Memory Lane (aka Piss Alley) for tiny izakaya joints and bars. Afterward, head over to Golden Gai, a warren of narrow alleyways with a bit of a red-light-district feel, flanked by diminutive backstreet bars. It’s quite touristy but also a lot of fun. I’ve had some wild nights here!

With Arigato Tours , you’ll learn about the neighborhood while stopping to sample Japanese classics like sushi, yakitori, and ramen. The 23,900 JPY cost includes a drink and dishes at four stops.  

Kamakura Here you can see a 13-meter (43-foot) bronze statue of Buddha that was built in 1252. It was initially constructed within Kotoku-in Temple, but that has since been washed away by several storms, so it now sits in the open air. Admission to enter the temple grounds is 300 JPY, while it’s 20 JPY to go inside the statue. The journey there — around an hour — is free with a Japan Rail Pass .

Tokyo Disneyland I’m a sucker for Disney. You’ll find many of the same classic rides from Disney World here, like Splash Mountain, Big Thunder Mountain, The Haunted Mansion, and everyone’s favorite teacup ride, The Mad Tea Party. But there are several unique attractions as well, like Pooh’s Hunny Hunt and Journey to the Center of the Earth.

Ticket prices vary depending on the day and time, but full-day admission begins at 7,900 JPY for adults and 4,400-6,200 JPY for children. It’s best to book in advance .

Mount Fuji Mount Fuji is located an hour outside of Tokyo. An active stratovolcano (which last erupted in 1708) and covered in snow for almost half of the year, it stands an impressive 3,776 meters (12,389 feet) and provides one of the most iconic views in the country. One of the Three Holy Mountains of Japan, Mount Fuji is both a Special Place of Scenic Beauty and a UNESCO Cultural Site. In the summer, the mountain is open to hikers, who take 5-12 hours to reach the summit (traditionally, they depart at night to arrive at the top for the sunrise).

If you don’t want to hike, you can simply visit on a day trip. There are buses that can take you partway up, where you’ll be offered sweeping vistas of the surrounding area. Guided day tours from the city cost around 12,000 JPY.  

Wander the Bamboo Forest For a relaxing break, head to Arashiyama and let the dense and towering stands of bamboo envelop you. Located near the famous Tenryu-ji temple, it’s one of the most beautiful places in the entire country. It’s not that big, but there are some hidden areas to explore. Just make sure to arrive early if you want to enjoy it without the crowds (it fills up fast after sunrise).

While there, I would also recommend visiting the Okochi Sanso Garden, which (along with the home) belonged to the famous Japanese actor Denjir? ?k?chi (1898–1962). It’s not free (it’s 1,000 JPY), but it’s really nice and has some wonderful views.

Visit the Golden Pavilion Originally built in the late 14th century as a retirement villa for the shogun (military governor), this iconic structure was later converted into a Zen Buddhist temple. The present-day edifice dates only to the 1950s, however, when a monk attempting to kill himself burned the historic original to the ground. The rebuilt temple is covered in brilliant gold leaf, symbolizing purity and enlightenment. Each of the three stories exhibits a different architectural style. Completing the scene are the serene reflecting pool and traditional Japanese gardens that contain lush foliage, manicured trees, and scenic walking paths.

1 Kinkakuji-cho, Kita-ku, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto, +81 075-461-0013, shokoku-ji.jp. Open daily 9am-5pm. Admission is 500 JPY.

Admire Ryoan-ji Temple This is my favorite temple in Kyoto. Originally established in 1450 as a residence for a high-ranking samurai, it was soon converted into a Zen temple and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with a mausoleum that houses the remains of seven emperors. Its traditional rock and sand garden is considered one of the best in the country. There’s also a teahouse where you can experience the traditional Japanese tea ceremony ( chanoyu ) as you overlook the Kyoyochi reflecting pool.

There are other temples in the area to check out as well:

• Daitoku-ji Temple – This massive complex dating back to 1315 covers almost 60 acres. It contains several dozen temples and is a good place to see a variety of Zen gardens and architectural styles. It’s also deeply linked to the Japanese tea ceremony, as several of the country’s most noteworthy masters studied here.
• Toji Temple – This is home to Japan’s tallest pagoda (five stories high). Founded in 796, just after Kyoto became the capital, it was one of only three Buddhist temples allowed in the city.

Go on a sake brewery tour Kyoto has a sake (rice wine) brewing tradition going back 400 years and is known for some of the best in the world, due to using the area’s pure natural spring water in the brewing process. Arigato Tours offers an excellent three-hour tour of Fushimi (the brewing district) for 23,320 JPY, including stops at several breweries, a guided tour of the Gekkeikan Okura Sake Museum, and tastings.  

See the Fushimi Inari Shrine This mountainside Shinto shrine, dating back to 711, is dedicated to Inari, the god of rice and prosperity. It’s known for its thousands of vibrant orange torii gates that form a network of trails leading up Mount Inari. You can hike the trails on your own while enjoying panoramic views of Kyoto below or join a guided hiking tour , on which you’ll get off the paved paths and into hidden bamboo groves. Get here as early as possible to avoid the crowds.

68 Fukakusa Yabunouchicho, +81756417331, inari.jp. Open 24/7. Admission is free.

Walk around Higashiyama Spend an afternoon walking along the narrow streets of one of the oldest and best preserved districts on your own or on a walking tour . The traditional machiya buildings (traditional wooden townhouses) are filled with small shops selling local specialties and handicrafts, as well as restaurants and teahouses. It’s a popular area in which to participate in a tea ceremony . Another nice place to stroll in this neighborhood is the Philosopher’s Path, which follows a cherry-tree-lined canal that’s beautiful and meditative even when the blossoms aren’t in season.

Visit Kiyomizu-dera One of a number of UNESCO sites in ancient Kyoto, Kiyomizu-dera (meaning “pure water temple”) is located in the foothills of Mount Otowa in the eastern part of the city. It’s one of the most famous temples in all of Japan. It was established in 778, but most of the existing buildings date to the 17th century. There’s not a single nail used in the construction, which becomes all the more impressive once you see how large the temple is, which is best known for its wooden terrace that juts out over the hillside. The temple’s name comes from the nearby waterfall whose waters (from which you can still drink today) are said to have wish-granting and healing powers.

1 Chome-294 Kiyomizu, +81 75-551-1234, kiyomizudera.or.jp. Open daily 6am-6pm. Admission is 400 JPY.

Explore Shorin-ji Temple This small temple dates back to the 16th century. What makes it worth visiting is its meditation classes. You’ll get to tour the temple and then be instructed in zazen , the Japanese style of meditation. It’s a very unique experience and something that I think will add a lot of depth and nuance to your visit (especially if you’ve seen a lot of temples). Just make sure to dress comfortably.

15 Chome-795 Honmachi, +81 75-561-4311, shourin-ji.org. Open daily 10am-4pm. Admission is 800 JPY.

Wander the Nishiki Market Nishiki Ichiba is now one of the biggest indoor markets in town. Known as “Kyoto’s Kitchen” and spanning over five blocks, it is full of vendors selling traditional dishes from the region, classic Kyoto souvenirs, and really just about anything else. There are over a hundred stalls here, many of which have been in the same family for generations. Opening hours depend on the shop but are typically from 9am to 6pm.

To dive deeper into Japanese food culture, you can take a food tour of the market . It’s the best way to learn about all the food you’ll see, as well as the market’s history.

Explore Gion Gion, the historic geisha district, is renowned as being one of the most iconic and atmospheric areas of town. It’s known for its traditional wooden machiya houses, narrow alleyways, cobblestone streets, and preservation of geisha (known locally as geiko) culture. Lining the main street are ochayas (teahouses where geishas entertain), small shops, and many restaurants, ranging from upscale kaiseki restaurants serving traditional Kyoto cuisine to casual eateries.

To really learn more about this amazing party of town and its past, take a walking tour of Gion . You’ll learn a ton and get a lot of context. They cost around 1,800 JPY.

At night, go to the Pontocho Row , a narrow street lined with restaurants, hole-in-the-wall bars, and jazz clubs. It’s one of the more lively areas in Kyoto.  

Nara was the capital of Japan in the eighth century, so there are lots of buildings and temples here that are upwards of a thousand years old (which is rare in Japan, due to the prevalence of fires and earthquakes, as well as World War II). Some things to do:

• Frolic with deer – The real draw in Nara are the deer. Since the 17th century, those in and around the city have been considered sacred. You can buy crackers to feed them or just watch them stroll around carefree.
• See the Buddha – Don’t miss a visit to Todai-ji, the world’s largest wooden building, home to a 16-meter (52-foot) Buddha statue. It was built in 738 and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
• Take a walking tour – This guided half-day walking tour for 11,500 JPY includes all of Nara’s highlights as well as a traditional lunch.

Ryogoku Kokugikan, Japan’s most famous sumo wrestling arena, hosts tournaments three times each year, in January, May, and September. Tickets sell out quickly, so book online in advance. Prices vary but start around 3,200 JPY for arena seats. You can book a ticket online here (you’ll be accompanied by a guide too, so you can learn more about the tradition as it unfolds before your eyes).

To learn more about the sport in in the off-season, book a tour of a sumo stable .  

So, if you want to add another city to this itinerary you can follow this breakdown:

• Days 1 & 2: Tokyo
• Days 3 & 4: Kyoto
• Day 5: Nara
• Days 6 & 7: Osaka

Tokyo, Kyoto, and Nara are all covered above. As for Osaka, some of my favorite things to see and do:

Take a food tour Known as “the Kitchen of Japan,” Osaka boasts a diverse culinary scene. Mouthwatering sushi and sashimi, Kobe beef and Japanese BBQ, and flavorful ramen can all be found here in abundance. Plus, there are local specialties like okonomiyaki (a savory pancake with egg and vegetables) and kushikatsu (kebab skewers). You can take a food tour for around 13,000 JPY, a ramen and gyoza cooking class for 9,500 JPY, or just wander and eat.

Osaka Castle One of the most famous landmarks in the country, the castle was originally built in the late 16th century by Toyotomi Hideyoshi and played a pivotal role in the unification of Japan during the Sengoku period (1467-1615). Over the centuries, it has been destroyed and rebuilt multiple times due to wars, fires, and natural disasters. The current version dates to 1931. The castle is situated amid sprawling grounds and surrounded by a moat. It’s also home to a small but insightful museum and an observation deck that offers some picturesque urban views.

Dotonbori This is arguably Osaka’s most iconic district, known for its vibrant nightlife (bars, clubs, theaters, and music venues), colorful signage, and delicious food. It’s best seen at night due to the plethora of huge neon lights and signs lining both the canal and streets, which have become symbols of Osaka’s nightlife. A guided walking tour that includes Dotonbori as well adjacent neighborhoods is 6,500 JPY.

Shitennoji Temple This temple is one of the oldest Buddhist temples in Japan, founded in 593. The architecture is a blend of traditional Japanese and East Asian styles, featuring impressive pagodas, gates, and shrines set amid serene gardens. Stroll through the tranquil grounds, admire the beautiful architecture, and learn about the temple’s historical and cultural significance at the museum. The temple is 300 JPY to enter, the garden is 300 JPY, and the museum is 500 JPY.  

Japan is one of my favorite countries. While it’s relatively small, it offers an amazing array of things to see and do (as well as some of the best food in the world). With seven days, you can easily see a good number of the main highlights and get a taste for the incredible history and culture. It will be a busy week, but this itinerary ensures you’ll still have some time to slow down, relax, and take in the local pace of life.

Just make sure you get a Japan Rail Pass before you go. While it’s not as cheap as it used to be, it will likely save you time and money!

Book Your Trip to Japan: Logistical Tips and Tricks

Book Your Flight Find a cheap flight by using Skyscanner . They are my two favorite search engines, because they search websites and airlines around the globe, so you always know no stone is being left unturned!

Book Your Accommodation You can book your hostel with Hostelworld as they have the most comprehensive inventory so they are best for booking a hostel. If you want to stay in a hotel or guesthouse in Japan, use Booking.com as it consistently returns the cheapest rates for guesthouses and hotels.

Don’t Forget Travel Insurance Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, theft, and cancelations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it, as I’ve had to use it many times in the past. My favorite companies that offer the best service and value are:

• Safety Wing (best for everyone)
• Insure My Trip (for those over 70)
• Medjet (for additional evacuation coverage)

Looking for the Best Companies to Save Money With? Check out my resource page for the best companies to use when you travel! I list all the ones I use to save money when I travel — and I think they will help you too!

Be sure to check out the Japan Rail Pass if you’ll be traveling around the country. It comes in 7-, 14-, and 21-day passes and can save you a ton of money!

Looking for More Travel Tips for Japan? Check out my in-depth Japan travel guide for more ways to save money, information on costs, tips on what to see and do, suggested itineraries and reading and packing lists, and much, much more!

Got a comment on this article? Join the conversation on Facebook , Instagram , or Twitter and share your thoughts!

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The best tips for travelling to Tokyo

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updated 18.04.2024

Joining forces, our Japan travel experts and Rough Guides editors have put together a list of tips for travelling to Tokyo to make your experience truly memorable and carefree.

Entry requirements for travellers to Tokyo

Health and insurance, crime and personal safety, internet access and mobile phones, tailor-made travel itineraries for japan, created by local experts.

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Discover the allure of Japan on our small group tour (max 16 guests). Unveil Tokyo, Kanazawa, Kyoto, Osaka, and Okayama through guided explorations. Immerse in tea ceremonies and relish in the captivating beauty of these iconic destinations. Regular departures ensure an unforgettable journey.

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Small Group Tour: Highlights of Japan

Exciting small-group tour with monthly departures. Immerse in Japanese culture, challenge a pro in a sumo suit, wander Arashiyama's bamboo groves in Kyoto, and relish a kaiseki feast with Maiko entertainment - all included in this fascinating small group tour.

All visitors to Japan must have a passport valid for the duration of their stay . At the time of writing, citizens of most Western countries can stay in Japan for up to ninety days without a visa, provided they are visiting for tourism or business purposes and possess a valid ticket out of Japan. Citizens of certain other countries must apply for a visa in advance in their own country. Visas are usually free, though in certain circumstances you may be charged a fee. 

The rules on visas do change from time to time, so check first with the nearest Japanese embassy or consulate, or on the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs website . 

Visa extension

For travellers from the UK and Ireland, among others, your stay can be extended for another three months. 

• To get a visa extension you’ll need to fill in two copies of an “Application for Extension of Stay”, available from the Tokyo Regional Immigration Bureau at 5-5-30 Kōnan, Minato-ku (Mon–Fri 9am– noon & 1–4pm; T03 5796 7111). Go early in the day, since the process takes forever; note that your application may not be confirmed for two weeks . Bring along passport photos (and your passport, of course), a letter explaining your reasons for wanting to extend your stay, and the requisite fee. In addition, you may be asked to show proof of sufficient funds to support your stay and a valid onward ticket out of the country. 
• An easier option – and the only alternative available to nationals of those countries who are not eligible for an extension – may be a short trip out of Japan to a neighbouring country and back, though you may still have to run the gauntlet of immigration officials on your return.

Working holiday visa, volunteer visa and their specifics

Citizens of the UK, Ireland, Canada, Australia and New Zealand, among other countries, can apply for a working holiday visa if they are aged between 18 and 30 (officially up to 25 for Canadians and Australians, though there are often ways around this if you’re under 30); this grants a stay of up to one year and entitles the holder to take paid employment so long as your stay is “primarily deemed to be a holiday”.

British nationals are also eligible for the volunteer visa scheme, which allows holders to undertake voluntary work for charitable organizations in Japan for up to one year. Your application must include a letter from the host organization confirming details of the voluntary work to be undertaken and the treatment the volunteer will receive (pocket money and board and lodging are allowed, but formal remuneration is not). You must also be able to show evidence of sufficient funds for your stay in Japan. Contact your local embassy or consulate to check the current details of the scheme.

Resident status

Foreigners legally allowed to stay in Japan for more than ninety days – basically, those with legal employment or married to a Japanese citizen – must obtain residency status before their first ninety days are up. Resident cards can be issued, with prior arrangement, at the main international airports, though most people end up applying at their local government office. 

The resident cards (Zairyū kādo; 在留カード) include your photograph and must (legally speaking) be carried at all times, though in reality they’re rarely checked. In addition, if you’re on any sort of working visa and you leave Japan temporarily, you must get a re-entry visa before you leave if you wish to continue working on your return. Re-entry visas are available from local immigration bureaus.

Tokyo, Japan

To find an English-speaking doctor and the hospital or clinic best suited to your needs, contact the Tokyo Medical Information Service (Mon–Fri 9am–8pm; T03 5285 8181); they can also provide emergency medical translation services over the phone. Major hotels usually stock a limited array of common medicines. 

Note that certain medications that are commonplace outside Japan are actually illegal here – some of the more prominent prescription drugs on the no-no list are codeine (beyond a certain amount) and some ADHD medications. The health ministry website has more specific details on these, and the forms you’ll need to fill in if you’re to bring these meds into Japan legally

Due to the high cost of hospital treatment in Japan, it’s essential to take out a good travel insurance policy , particularly one with comprehensive medical coverage.

The Japanese currency is the yen (en in Japanese). Notes are available in denominations of ¥1000, ¥2000 (rarely seen), ¥5000 and ¥10,000, while coins come in values of ¥1, ¥5, ¥10, ¥50, ¥100 and ¥500. Apart from the ¥5 piece, a copper-coloured coin with a hole in the centre, all other notes and coins indicate their value in Western numerals. 

Though credit and debit cards are far more widely accepted than they were a few years ago, Japan is mostly a cash society. The major overseas cards are now accepted in all convenience stores, and the majority of places in which you’re likely to eat, drink or shop. However, some retailers only accept locally issued cards, and many will only take cash. Conversely, others will accept Google or Apple Pay on your phone (local apps are more widespread, but require a domestic number to function). and at many shops, it’s possible to pay for goods with your Pasmo card .

• Although they don’t save you any money, the most convenient way to travel is to use a Pasmo or JR Suica stored-value card. Both can be used on all subways, many buses and both JR and private trains in the wider Tokyo area. The card can be recharged at ticket machines and ticket offices. Cards are available from ticket machines in metro and JR stations, for a minimum pre-loaded fee plus a deposit, which will both be returned to you when you cash in the card before leaving Tokyo – note that this can be done at Haneda airport, but not Narita.

Shinkansen Railway, Tokyo, Japan @ Shutterstock

Despite its reputation as an outrageously expensive city, with a little planning, Tokyo is a manageable destination even for those on a fairly modest budget. The key is to do what the majority of Japanese do: eat in simple restaurants, avoid the ritzier bars (or bars entirely; convenience-store alcohol is very cheap) and take advantage of any available discounts. 

Bear in mind that many of the best things to do in Tokyo are absolutely free. Some of the top places in town – in a very literal sense – won’t set you back a single yen. The most popular are: 

• the observatories at the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building
• Ebisu Garden Place (home to Longrain) 

The majority of temples and shrines are free, as are many museums and galleries – and a whole bunch more become so if you invest in a Grutto Pass . Lastly, there are free walking tours around Asakusa, Ueno and the Imperial City area. 

Holders of the International Student Identity Card (ISIC; isic.org ) are eligible for discounts on some transport and admission fees, as are children.

Tokyo boasts one of the lowest crime rates in the world. On the whole, the Japanese are honest and law-abiding; there’s little theft, and drug-related crimes are relatively rare. Nonetheless, it always pays to be careful in crowds, and to keep money and important documents stowed in an inside pocket or money belt, or in your hotel safe. 

The presence of police boxes ( kōban ) in every neighbourhood helps to discourage petty crime, and the local police seem to spend the majority of their time dealing with stolen bikes and helping bemused visitors – Japanese and foreigners – find addresses. In theory, you should carry your passport or ID at all times; the police have the right to arrest anyone who fails to do so. In practice they rarely stop foreigners, but if you’re found without ID, you may well be escorted back to your hotel or apartment to collect it.

Anyone found with drugs will be treated less leniently ; if you’re lucky, you’ll simply be fined and deported, rather than sent to prison. 

• Tokyo Metropolitan Police run an English-language hotline (T 03 3503 8484 ; Mon–Fri 8.30am– 5.15pm). 
• Another useful option is Tokyo English Language Lifeline (T 03 5774 0992 , telljp.com ; daily 9am–11pm).
• Emergency numbers: Police T 110 / Fire or ambulance T 119

Roppongi, Tokyo @ Shutterstock

Many visitors soon realize that Japan doesn’t quite live up to its tech-savvy reputation. A fair few local websites (including those of some expensive hotels and restaurants) are laughably bad; with italicized Times New Roman fonts and copious Clipart characters, many seem to have been imported directly from the mid-1990s. However, a whole bunch of businesses finally hauled their sites into the modern day during the Covid crisis in an effort to compete.

Wi-fi access has also become widespread, at last. Most big-city cafés offer it for free (some restaurants too), it’s par for the course at hostels and hotels, and available on many trains and Shinkansen. Many parts of the city also have some form of free access, typically courtesy of the local district government. Access is also enabled by portable hubs available to rent and travel around with.

Most foreign models of mobile phones will work in Japan – contact your mobile phone service provider before leaving your home country to make sure, and also to check the rates and charges for using data and making calls when travelling. It’s also possible to buy Japanese pay-as-you-go SIM cards from the major service providers (or nationwide electronics chains such as Yodobashi Camera and BIC Camera ), and of course these days it’s also easy to obtain an eSIM . 

It is also possible to rent a wi-fi hub for internet access while you are in Japan. These can be pre-ordered and collected from airports, as well as being rented at places around the city too.

Night Tokyo @ Shutterstock

Decent free maps of the city are available from any of the tourist information centres. Bilingual maps on public notice boards outside the main exits to most subway and train stations are handy for getting your immediate bearings – these are usually oriented the way you are facing, so if you’re facing southeast, for example, the top of the map will be southeast and the bottom northwest. 

There are also decent maps online. Google’s is typically excellent, while with a little hunting you’ll be able to find apps offering offline-friendly maps of the city. Perhaps equally useful are maps portraying the Tokyo subway network, since such maps are not always visible once you’re on the trains themselves.

Online editor at Rough Guides, specialising in travel content. Passionate about creating compelling stories and inspiring others to explore the world.

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A guide to exploring Japan in spring

From seeing the cherry blossom to navigating Golden Week, here's everything you need to know about visiting Japan at this time of year

Japan's ever-popular cherry blossom season , when the sakura flowers come into bloom and decorate the country with delicate pink petals, does make springtime an obvious choice for visiting, however, and it wouldn't disappoint for those wanting to partake in hanami (the custom of admiring the beauty of the flowers).

But there's plenty more to spring in Japan than just cherry blossom, as you'll find out in this essential guide. From catching the plum blossom (there's not only cherry!) to colourful street parades, discover why spring is one of the best times to visit Japan . Be wary of busy Golden Week, though, about which we'll explain. Here's everything you need to know about Japan in spring...

The weather gets warmer

As in the UK, late March and April sees temperatures begin to rise, with Tokyo hitting averages of around 12-14 degrees by the afternoon in March and 17-19 degrees in April. Don't be fooled into thinking mornings and evenings will be balmy, however (temperatures can drop by half), so be sure to pack layers. Of course, if you're planning to stay or travel around the northern island of Hokkaido and its mountainous areas, you may still find snow in spring. Ski resorts on the island stay open as late as May.

It's cherry blossom season

As we've already mentioned, spring is Japan's famous cherry blossom season . Millions of people in Japan – locals and visitors alike – eagerly wait for the country's cherry blossom flowers ( sakura in Japanese) to bloom, which then signifies that spring has finally sprung.

The sakura emerges in the south of Japan first, around the end of March, and advances north over the proceeding weeks. The pale pink flowers are only in bloom for a few weeks, during which time the Japanese celebrate with public events and picnics.

If seeing this fleeting floral sensation is on your bucket list, you can join Good Housekeeping for a cruise around Japan in March 2025 . On our 17-day trip you'll visit the likes of Tokyo, Kagoshima, Kochi and Aomori.

FIND OUT MORE

Other flowers come into bloom, too

It's not only the cherry blossom that flowers in spring in Japan. Avid anthophiles will be excited to know that a variety of Japan's flora comes to life in spring, including the lesser celebrated plum blossom. These sweet-smelling flowering, whose petals range from magenta or bubblegum pink to completely white, are usually in full bloom in February and March.

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Painting Japan's fields and parks pale blue is nemophila (commonly known as 'baby blue eyes'), a small flower that blooms from early April to early May. Great places to see swathes of them is at Hitachi Seaside Park in Ibaraki and Tsurumi Ryokuchi Park in Osaka. And from April to early May, it's likely you'll see purple wisteria winding its way up a trellis or around a porch somewhere in Japan, too. Kameido Tenjin Shrine in Tokyo is thought to be one of the best place to lilac-hued wisteria in all its glory.

You can visit Kameido Tenjin Shrine and more of Tokyo's highlights on a Good Housekeeping land tour of Japan in March 2025 . On this 13-day Japan holiday , you'll also visit Mount Fuji and the must-see cities of Osaka and Kyoto.

Be aware of Golden Week

Golden Week is a nation-wide holiday period in Japan, which takes place annually from 29 April to 5 May. The seven days encompass numerous public holidays and is one of the busiest holiday times of the year. The public holidays celebrated in Golden Week are Showa Day on 29 April, the birthday of Emperor Showa (the 124th emperor of Japan); Constitution Day on 3 May, a day commemorating the enactment of the 1947 Constitution of Japan; Greenery Day on 4 May, a day dedicated to celebrating the environment; and Children's Day on 5 May, a day when families pray for the health and happiness of their offspring.

Due to many of Japan's residents taking time off work in this period, Golden Week can mean transport hubs are incredibly busy, and hotels, attractions and restaurants can be booked up in advance. Visiting at this time is still possible if you plan ahead, but be wary if you're hoping to be more ad hoc with your itinerary.

There's a frenzy of festivals

As in many countries, spring signifies renewal and rejuvenation in Japan, and with that comes an array of public festivals and events that bring people outside and into burgeoning nature. As a visitor, it's a brilliant time to join the locals in their springtime celebrations.

Kairakuen Garden in Ibaraki Prefecture is one of the most famous gardens in Japan and plays hosts to Mito Plum Blossom Festival every February to March. Marking the end of winter and the arrival of spring, thousands of people visit to see the garden's 3,000 plum trees burst into life, showing off their pink and white petals.

While sakura season is celebrated all over Japan, the ​Hirosaki Cherry Blossom Festival in Hirosaki Park, Aomori (23 April to 5 May) is a hotspot for petal peepers. The park has around 2,600 trees – some of which are over 300 years old – and showcases over 50 different species of cherry.

Moving from flower to floats, the city of Takayama in Gifu Prefecture hosts its annual spring festival on 14 and 15 April. Celebrations see parades of large, colourful floats and lanterns (and even a portable shrine) take to the streets along with musicians and dancers. Takayama Festival is touted as one of the most beautiful in all of Japan.

If you do plan to brave the crowds and holiday in Japan over Golden Week, you'll have the chance to witness Hakata Dontaku, Japan's largest festival. Held in Fukuoka on 3 and 4 May, thousands of people gather to see swathes of dancers and performers parade through the streets in brightly-coloured costumes. Look out for the hana jidosha (meaning flower bus), floats decorated with coloured flowers and lights.

Excited to explore Japan in spring? Whether you fancy a cruise around Japan or a land tour of this incredible country, book a Good Housekeeping holiday for a bucket-list Japan adventure.

VISIT JAPAN IN 2025 WITH GH

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