23 essential things to know before visiting Bhutan

Erin  Levi

Feb 2, 2024 • 15 min read

Two buddhist monks at Punakha Dzong, Bhutan

You'll want to observe proper etiquette at Bhutan's Buddhist sites, such as Punakha Dzong © Kateryna Mashkevych / Shutterstock

Perched in the Himalayas between India and China, tiny Bhutan , with cliff-hanging monasteries, golden-roof temples and colorful prayer flags strung along trails and peaks, stands as the last Buddhist kingdom on earth.

Its careful tourism policy has allowed it to slowly open to the outside world without compromising its culture and traditions or degrading its pristine natural environment – two pillars of  Gross National Happiness (GNH), a unique philosophy that guides the government of Bhutan. 

Having traveled extensively in Bhutan on assignment, I’ve come to embrace its diverse seasons and activities, from horse trekking in Bumthang to rafting down the purple-jacaranda-lined Punakha River to learning how to make hoentey (a specialty buckwheat dumpling eaten during Lomba, the New Year) in the semi-remote Haa Valley.

This quick guide navigates Bhutan's cultural landscape, highlighting its local customs and quirks, as you plan your journey to the country known locally as Druk Yul, the Land of the Thunder Dragon. 

1. Independent travel is finally possible, but a tour operator is still the way to go

Since reopening in 2022, Bhutan has scrapped its all-inclusive tour-package minimum, and initially raised the Sustainable Daily Fee (SDF) to US$200 before reducing it to US$100 , valid now through September 2027. There is a 50% discount for kids ages six to 11, with no SDF for those under six. A one-time US$40 visa-application fee  also applies.

Fees are significantly lower for travelers from India, who can visit with a special permit. Indian travelers need to have a passport or voter ID card. Indian Aadhar cards are not accepted. Meanwhile, Bangladeshi and Maldivian nationals are  eligible for visa upon arrival , but must pay the SDF.

The good news is that adventurous travelers planning a trip can now independently book accommodations, guides (mandatory for any journey beyond Thimphu and Paro) and transportation. You can also, for the first time ever, extend your visa while you’re there, and you can even drive your own car – for a fee. 

However, for activities like trekking, attending festivals or engaging in more specialized interests, such as birding, horse trekking or cycling, using a tour operator will undoubtedly enhance your overall experience – and is generally required. Lists of certified tour operators, guides and accommodations, including hotels and homestays, can be found on the official Bhutan Travel website .

A resting area by a pool in Thimphu, Bhutan, on a bright day, with the clouds overhead reflected in the water.

2. Book early for festivals and trekking in the high season

Since reopening, there are no longer incentives for offseason travel, except for occasional hotel deals. This means you may as well time your trip with autumn and spring, when the most famous tsechus (monastic festivals) take place and the leaves change or rhododendrons bloom, respectively. Book far ahead if you’re considering attending a celebration or going trekking.

That said, locals argue that anytime of year is wonderful to visit Bhutan – and that summer and winter are just as wonderful, with plenty of lesser-known festivals. But these seasons are not ideal if you’re planning a multiday trek, due to muddy trails and chilly camping.

Still, the winter holiday season is auspicious, offering crisp air, clear skies and perfect light for photography, with few travelers. Plus, if you go for the December 17 National Day celebrations at Changlimithang Stadium in Thimphu , you may even get the chance to meet the king! 

3. Travel insurance is mandatory 

Per Bhutan’s Tourism Rules and Regulations 2022 , you must have travel insurance that covers accidental death, permanent disability due to accidents, emergency medical evacuation and hospital charges in case of sickness. You’ll need your proof of insurance coverage – in English – in order to apply for your visa. 

If you do find yourself feeling unwell during your trip, consider a visit to Thimphu’s National Institute of Traditional Medicine . A doctor will assess your pulse, temperature and ask about your bowels. In turn, you’ll receive a prescription for ayurvedic medicine crafted from local plants, all at no cost. (A small donation is appreciated.) Another moniker for Bhutan is “Menjong,” which aptly means “Land of Medicinal Herbs.”

Alternatively, head to the nearest hospital or health clinic for treatment geared towards Western medicine. The Jigme Dorji Wangchuck National Referral Hospital , also known as the National Referral Hospital, is the biggest in Bhutan and located in Thimphu. 

Close-up of an airplane wing with a full plane in the distance and people on the tarmac at Bhutan International Airport, seen during daytime in winter.

4. Only two airlines fly to Bhutan

Bhutan is served by two national airlines: Drukair and Bhutan Airlines . Because of the challenging landing conditions at Paro International Airport, surrounded by peaks as high as 5500m (18,000ft), only a select few pilots are authorized to fly there.

Direct flights to and from Paro connect you to various destinations, including Bangladesh (Dhaka), India (Bagdogra, Guwahati, Kolkata and New Delhi), Nepal (Kathmandu), Singapore, Thailand (Bangkok) and, from March 2024, the UAE (Sharjah). While Bangkok and Delhi are common entry points, Kathmandu promises the most epic route, with glimpses of Mt Everest on clear days. Request a window seat on the left-hand side when flying to Bhutan. 

Note that it’s not possible to check your luggage through to your final destination, so you’ll have to claim it before boarding your Bhutan connection. 

You can also reach Bhutan overland via India. (Bhutan has border disputes with China. Transit is not possible.) 

5. Bhutan is the world’s first carbon-negative country

Bhutan gained global attention for being the world's first carbon-negative country. Aside from its relatively underpopulated and underdeveloped status (being roughly the same size as Switzerland with only 10% of its population), a key factor in sustaining this achievement is a landmark constitutional mandate requiring the country to maintain a minimum of 60% forest coverage at all times. This is further supported by the environmental conservation pillar of GNH. 

Plastic has also been banned since 1999, though it's not regularly enforced. Nevertheless, do your part to keep the environment clean. There’s plenty of signage to remind you along the way: “Clean & beautiful environment is a feast to the soul,” says one placard en route to the Tiger’s Nest Monastery . 

6. Bhutan is exceptionally safe

Bhutan, a happy and devout Buddhist nation, maintains a low crime rate, with violent crime being scarce. One of the safest countries you’ll ever visit, it’s ranked the 25th-least-corrupt nation out of 180 countries by Transparency International. 

As a single woman, I never felt unsafe on any of my trips to Bhutan. I was also never truly “alone” since I was always under the watchful eye of my guide or local friends. In recent years, the number of female guides has increased, which is more good news for solo women travelers . 

7. Save the hike up to Tiger's Nest for the end

Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS) can occur when travelers are above 2500m (8202ft). Given that the most commonly visited cities Thimphu and Paro are just 200m to 300m below that threshold, and that several treks in the Bhutanese Himalayas traverse mountain passes reaching heights of 5000m, AMS is a risk in Bhutan.

Ascend slowly, take rest days when needed, and if you begin to feel ill, stop. If it's not managed carefully, AMS can develop into life-threatening forms of altitude sickness, so pay close attention to how you're feeling. If your symptoms don’t ease, descend right away. Helicopter rescue is always an option in case of emergency.

Note: Due to the altitude, acclimatization may be necessary. I recommend waiting a few days or until the end of your trip – saving the best for last! – before embarking on the iconic Tiger’s Nest Monastery trek , which ascends about 1000m (3000ft). Make sure to schedule a traditional hot-stone bath afterward as well.

8. Stay current on your vaccinations

No vaccines are required for entry into Bhutan. This includes the COVID-19 jab, although you may need proof of it if you’re traveling via India.

That said, you should stay up-to-date with your vaccines and consult a healthcare professional at least eight weeks before your departure in case you need any boosters. Standard recommendations include vaccinations for hepatitis A and B, diphtheria, tetanus, and typhoid, in addition to childhood vaccinations for measles-mumps-rubella and polio.  

For longer trips, including travelers who are moving to Bhutan, you may wish to consider vaccinations for Japanese encephalitis and rabies. Rabies is particularly noteworthy since friendly animals, like monkeys and dogs, can all transmit the virus, and untreated infection is fatal. If you are bitten by an animal, such as a stray dog, immediately go to the nearest health clinic and get a postexposure prophylaxis shot (you’ll need a total of four). 

9. Pack a few medical essentials

Be wary of mosquito-borne illnesses when visiting in the summer months and in the southern regions. Because of climate change, Bhutan had its first nation-wide dengue epidemic in 2019. Dengue is deadly, and there is no vaccine to protect against it. (Malaria, which can be prevented with drugs, is rare and – fingers crossed – anticipated to be eliminated by 2025 .)

You’ll need sunscreen too. Bhutan's average elevation is 3280m (10,760ft), making it one of the highest countries in the world. It also shares the same latitude as Texas, Egypt and the Bahamas, so the sun is strong. Protect your skin – and your eyes. 

There are no tunnels in Bhutan, which means the mountain roads are windy. You may want to consider bringing Dramamine for car sickness and Diamox for altitude sickness – consult your healthcare provider before you travel to discuss whether they're right for you. Pack your own diapers and tampons, if you use them; you can, however, find menstrual pads in stores and at select hotels and restaurants. And don’t forget earplugs – at night, howling dogs can be disruptive to sleep, especially in downtown Thimphu. 

A top-down view of pan of chilies and cheese, or ema datse, the national dish of Bhutan

10. Bhutanese food is surprisingly delicious – and spicy!

For decades, Bhutanese cuisine suffered in reputation because travelers were mostly exposed to mediocre buffets at their three-star hotels, featuring Indian, Chinese and continental dishes tailored precisely to their palates.

Thankfully, those buffets are slowly being phased out. The local cuisine, emphasizing fresh and seasonal ingredients, is on the up and up and proving to be extremely tasty, if you know where to go. Ask your tour operator or guide for recommendations. 

And while Bhutanese cuisine is defined by hot chili peppers, such as with ema datse (chilies with cheese) and kewa datse  (potatoes, chilies and cheese), dishes can be modified according to your taste if requested in advance. Still, you may need antacids. 

11. Don’t drink the tap water

Tap water isn’t safe to drink in Bhutan unless it has been boiled or purified. Ask your hotel or guesthouse for boiled water, or purchase bottled water to have on your person. 

Do, however, drink the local whiskey and lager (Bhutan has a flourishing craft-beer scene). 

12. Learn local etiquette

“ Kuzu zangpo la ” means “hello” in Dzongkha, a Sino-Tibetan language and the national language of Bhutan, most commonly spoken in the western part of the country. Recite this while bowing (shaking hands is less common). The deeper the bow, the greater the respect. 

Aside from Dzongkha (and the many other local languages and dialects), English is widely spoken because it is the language of instruction in schools. When Bhutanese converse in English, it is common to hear the word “la” at the end of a sentence or question as a sign of respect; for example, “Thank you, la.” Feel free to reciprocate. 

If you find yourself invited into someone’s home and offered food, tradition dictates that you say the words “ meshu meshu”  while covering your mouth with your hands. After two or three offers, it is customary to accept. Similarly, if you are the one making an offer, or even giving a gift or tip, expect similar resistance. (Do consider giving a small tip if someone has invited you into their home and served you food or arra, a local spirit distilled from rice.)

13. Tipping is appreciated (but not mandatory) 

Even if you’ve paid in advance for your all-inclusive trip, show appreciation to your guide and driver by tipping them at the end. On a trek, extend this gesture to the crew – ie the cook, any helpers and the horsemen. While 10–15% is normal, the amount and currency are up to you. 

Tipping is not necessary at restaurants and hotels. A 10% service charge is already added to your bill when you dine out. 

14. Bhutan has nightlife

While most people are drawn to Bhutan for its serene landscapes, peaceful Buddhist monasteries and imposing fortresses ( dzongs ) such as  Punakha Dzong , the country is hiding a buzzing nightlife and music scene that is equally worth exploring. 

Thimphu's nightlife centers around Chang Lam near the stadium, featuring diverse options like the Zone (a popular bar hangout), Mojo Park (a fantastic music venue, where the band Misty Terrace got its start), the Grey Area (Bhutan’s first gastropub) and nightclubs Space 34 and Viva City, which are open to the wee hours.

Note:  Bhutan has ended dry Tuesdays and bars ars are now open throughout the week. 

15. It is finally legal to smoke in Bhutan, but be discreet

Bhutan was long known for its drastic yet visionary health law that forbade smoking and the trade of tobacco products. While the law was recently reversed, smoking must be done “out of sight,” ie behind buildings. The same goes for vaping.

Despite cannabis growing prolifically throughout the country, it remains illegal. Possession can land you in jail for up to one year. The only “drugs” produced in the country are traditional medicines. 

Note: While vaping products are sold in a few places in Thimphu, they’re not widely available. It’s advisable to bring your own. 

16. Keep an open mind

Whether it’s migoi  (yeti) sightings in Bhutan’s wild east, the significance of phalluses as symbols of protection or the flying tiger bringing Guru Rinpoche to the cave where the gravity-defying Tiger’s Nest Monastery now stands, folktales, myths and legends are an integral part of Bhutan’s culture and national pride – and believed to be true.

Approach Bhutan with an open mind. Westerners may find it challenging to suspend logic and reason, but be kind when pushing back, and consider setting aside your own preconceptions. Do as the new tourism tagline says: Believe. 

17. Pack layers

You’ll want layers for fluctuating temperatures and varying terrains, and modest clothing for entering temples and monasteries, including socks for cold temple floors. Aside from a good pair of hiking boots, bring a nicer shoe to wear with a gho  or kira  (Bhutanese national dress for men and women, respectively), should you decide to buy an outfit  – highly recommended if you’re attending a festival or meeting with a dignitary. For inspiration, follow Bhutan Street Fashion on Instagram or Facebook.

18. Carry small change

Cash is necessary for buying souvenirs, leaving small donations at monasteries, nunneries and temples (particularly if you’d like a blessing from a monk), and giving tips to your guide, driver and trekking crew, as mentioned earlier. 

If you’re an independent traveler, you’ll want to have small bills on hand to pay for entrance fees to sites and museums. Few – as in almost zero – businesses accept credit cards.

19. Stay connected

SIM cards used to be challenging to obtain, but now you can easily get them upon arrival at Paro International Airport. You can also rent a pocket Wi-Fi device there – useful if you’re planning to visit remote regions and need to be online. 

20. Bring cash and download these apps

It’s easier to bring your own money (make sure the bills are crisp) rather than rely on and seek out ATM machines in the country. The official currency in Bhutan is the ngultrum, which is pegged 1:1 to the Indian rupee. Do exchange at a bank or hotel so that you can have some small ngultrum notes for butter-lamp offerings and such. 

Most Bhutanese businesses accept cash or payments through either goBoB or the  BNB MyPay app . Foreign visitors can activate the app by downloading it from Google Play or Apple's App Store, inserting a local SIM purchased at the airport and funding the digital wallet with their credit or debit card. While goBoB is more popular among locals, some tour operators argue MyPay is better for foreigners because it is linked to more international card networks and is powered by Stripe.

A woman and three young children spinning a prayer wheel at the Tibetan-style National Memorial Chorten, one of the most visible religious structures in Thimphu.

21. Spin prayer wheels clockwise, and other temple tips

When visiting Buddhist monasteries, nunneries and temples, observe proper etiquette: remove shoes and hats, wear clothing that covers your shoulders and knees, refrain from photography in altar rooms, avoid pointing, never lean against a stupa and consider leaving a small donation on the altar or with a monk. If seeking a blessing, it's customary to offer a small donation.

Be it in a car or on foot, circumambulation of a Buddhist temple or shrine, such as a stupa or chorten, must always be clockwise. To go counterclockwise, whether it’s out of ignorance or on purpose, is seen as offensive, culturally insensitive and unlucky. Similarly, prayer wheels, which help purify karma, should be spun in a clockwise direction. 

22. Don’t bargain hard

Unlike some other places in Asia, like India or Vietnam, where you’re expected to haggle, Bhutan’s market scene is a lot more straightforward. You typically pay the price that’s listed – aggressive negotiating tactics are a foreign concept. 

That said, be prepared to spend a pretty penny if you plan to shop. Your eyes will be undoubtedly drawn to abundantly colorful textiles crafted from natural fibers, like silk and cotton. These can take months to assemble, and the prices – which can top four figures – reflect the meticulous work and cultural richness woven into each piece, often done by women.

Note: Geometric yathras , textiles made of yak wool and commonly found in central Bhutan’s Bumthang region, are more budget-friendly.) 

23. Consult the lunar calendar

The Bhutanese calendar is based on Tibet's, which follows the lunar calendar. Buddhist festivals, like tsechus, follow the lunar calendar, meaning the dates change from year to year. There are other cultural festivals, like Bhutan National Day and the Black Necked Crane Festival in Phobjikha Valley, that follow the Gregorian calendar and therefore stay the same.

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Is Bhutan Safe? Crime Rates & Safety Report

Bhutan

Bhutan or also known as the Kingdom of Bhutan is an independent, landlocked country located in South Asia between India to the north and China to the south in the Hymalian mountains.

From the economic and cultural perspective, Buthan has strictly maintained a policy of isolation from their neighborhood, in order to preserve their cultural heritage and independence.

And from this point of view, they have succeeded as nowadays they have still preserved many aspects of their culture that dates back to the mid-17th century and are of course interesting for tourists to be discovered.

  • Warnings & Dangers in Bhutan

OVERALL RISK: LOW

Bhutan is a remarkably safe country with a low level of crime, but at the same time growing with its population, this is why you as a tourist should be very attentive as everywhere in the world while traveling.

TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK: MEDIUM

The taxi is the best mean of transportation that can be used by one for traveling in big cities of the country as well as around them, but still, try to relate to some well-known companies as in another case you will be charged unfair fees. Regarding the other means of transportation existent in the country are not advisable to be used.

PICKPOCKETS RISK: LOW

Pickpockets are rarely met here in Bhutan, but even though there are not so many cases, this does not mean that there are not at all. This means that you as a tourist should take into account all precautions measures in order to avoid such unpleasant cases.

NATURAL DISASTERS RISK: HIGH

Monsoons rains are often met in Bhutan which could cause some road problems for days, this is why it is advisable to check the routes before going somewhere. Also, as Bhutan is located in high active zones there are high chances of earthquakes for which it is better to get prepared.

MUGGING RISK: LOW

Few cases of mugging have been registered that are well-known to the public authorities, but still, this does not mean that you should be fearless. A good piece of advice is to not walk alone at night and in dark places.

TERRORISM RISK: MEDIUM

Even though there are no recent registered cases of such attacks this represents the biggest threat of the whole nation that can occur in public places and can affect not only the citizens but also the tourists. All measures should be taken in case of this happening.

SCAMS RISK: LOW

Even if scams can occur in the country this could be easily avoided through using your common sense and trying not to be easily influenced.

WOMEN TRAVELERS RISK: LOW

Even if it is considered to be a safe place for a woman to travel to Bhutan it is advisable to get a guide that will be there just in case.

  • So... How Safe Is Bhutan Really?

Even though it is claimed that from criminal prospective Bhutan is a safe country, do not forget to always keep a close look at your belongings and take all the necessary precaution actions in case of any unpleasant situation.

It is believed that from the perspective of weather and natural disasters it is less safe to travel in the periods which are not advisable by the public authorities, but still if prepared then keep in mind all given pieces of advice and always try to get updated regarding the information provided by national websites in order for you to be safe.

  • How Does Bhutan Compare?
  • Useful Information

All tourists need to have a visa in order to be able to visit Bhutan which is most of the time issued when entering the country but one can also apply in advance to get their visa approval before traveling.

The ngultrum is the currency of Bhutan and has the same value as the Indian rupee which can also be used on this territory as well as other currencies, but be attentive at what exchange rate they calculate it.

The best time to visit Bhutan is considered to be in the spring from March until May or in the autumn from September to November as these are considered to be the months with low precipitations.

Paro International Airport is the only international airport from all four available in Bhutan and flights are allowed there only under visual meteorological conditions.

Travel Insurance

Check 8 weeks before traveling the national health-related sites of Bhutan to be aware of all the updates made and requirements that should be fulfilled. As it is always recommended to have travel insurance while traveling, no matter the destination Bhutan is not an exception.

Bhutan Weather Averages (Temperatures)

  • Average High/Low Temperature

Explore Bhutan

  • What to Do and Where to Go in Thimphu, Capital of Bhutan
  • Where to Next?

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2 Reviews on Bhutan

Earthquakes do happen....

I have only gone to Bhutan once and the warning for natural distastes is accurate. I would say that is the only reason not to visit. I had experienced two earthquakes on my 10-day trip and it was a lot to take in. I come from an area that doesn’t get them so I was not prepared. I ended up missing out on 3 days of my trip because of them.

Immerse yourself in the culture

If you’re the type to get a Starbucks every morning before you start off your day, forget about it when you’re in Bhutan. To preserve their culture, they focus on local products and don’t bring in renowned food and beverage chains and restaurants to their place. I truly respect their decision and why I really wanted to immerse myself in the culture when I was there. Don’t act all touristy too though as it cannot be avoided that some people will take advantage of your lack of knowledge.

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Article Contents

  • Overall Risk
  • Transport & Taxis Risk
  • Pickpockets Risk
  • Natural Disasters Risk
  • Mugging Risk
  • Terrorism Risk
  • Women Travelers Risk
  • Weather Averages (Temperatures)
  • User Reviews
  • Share Your Experience

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Travel Advisory June 23, 2023

Bhutan - level 1: exercise normal precautions.

 Reissued with updates to health information.

Exercise normal precautions in Bhutan.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Bhutan.

If you decide to travel to Bhutan:

  • Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
  • Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
  • Review the  Country Security Report  for Bhutan.
  • Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel.
  • Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Embassy Messages

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Quick Facts

 Six months from date of arrival 

One page required for entry stamp

Embassies and Consulates

U.s. embassy new delhi.

Shantipath, Chanakyapuri New Delhi - 110021 India Telephone: +(91) (11) 2419-8000 Emergency Telephone: +(91) (11) 2419-8000 Fax: +(91) (11) 2419-8407 [email protected]

Destination Description

See the Department of State’s Fact Sheet on Bhutan for information on U.S.- Bhutan relations.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

The Government of Bhutan may require travelers to show a COVID-19 negative certificate to enter the country. Please visit the Government of Bhutan website for more information.

The Department of Tourism sets a 100 USD per person, per night fee for sustainable development. It is non-negotiable and applies to all visitors to Bhutan. Children aged 6 to 12 pay a discounted fee of 50 USD per person, per night. Children under age 6 do not have to pay the fee.

  • Your passport must be valid for at least six months following the date of your arrival to Bhutan.
  • All visitors, including those on U.S. government business, must get a Bhutanese visa to enter and leave Bhutan. It may take up to 5 days to process a correctly filed visa application, and you cannot buy airplane tickets to Bhutan without visa clearance.
  • You may apply for the visa on the Bhutanese Department of Immigration website. The visa fee is 40 USD. 
  • Bhutan no longer requires visitors to book travel to or within Bhutan through an accredited tour operator. But the Department of Tourism still recommends them for their expert knowledge and customer service. More information, including a list of authorized tour operators in Bhutan, can be found through this link on the official Bhutan travel website.

For the latest entry and exit rules, please contact the Bhutan Mission to the United Nations (Consulate General). It is at 343 East 43rd Street, New York, NY 10017. You can call at (212) 682-2268, or fax at (212) 661-0551. 

Dual Citizens: See our page on dual nationality for info on dual citizens traveling to Bhutan.

HIV/AIDS: Bhutan has entry restrictions for visitors and foreign residents with HIV/AIDS. For stays longer than two weeks, applicants must present the results of an HIV/AIDS test completed within the six months prior to their visit. Bhutanese officials can also administer the test upon arrival. Travelers should verify this information with the Permanent Mission of the Kingdom of Bhutan to the United Nations

Customs:  For information related to customs regulations, please read our Customs Information page .

Information about the prevention of international child abduction  can be found on our website. 

Find information on dual nationality , prevention of international child abduction and customs regulations on our websites.

Safety and Security

Crime:  There is relatively little crime in Bhutan. Take reasonable precautions when visiting major towns. This is especially true when going out at night.

  • Petty crime, like pick-pocketing and purse snatching, is occasionally reported. 
  • Burglaries, theft, robbery, stolen vehicles, and assault related to skin color, ethnic origin, and religion have increased in recent years.
  • Police report an increase in the number of arrests related to drug/alcohol abuse and marijuana. 
  • Police report an increase in the number of reported rape cases.
  • Tobacco sale is unlawful. Foreigners caught selling tobacco to Bhutanese can be charged with smuggling. Authorities will seize the tobacco and treat it as contraband.

Victims of Crime: U.S. citizen victims of sexual assault are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy in New Delhi, India, for assistance. Report crimes to the local police at 113 and contact the U.S. Embassy at +(91) (11) 2419-8000. Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crime. See our webpage on help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

  • Help you find appropriate medical care
  • Assist you in reporting a crime to the police
  • Contact relatives or friends with your written consent
  • Provide general information regarding the victim’s role during the local investigation and once it is complete
  • Provide a list of local attorneys
  • Provide our information on victim’s compensation programs in the U.S.
  • Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States. Also, provide limited medical support for cases of destitution.
  • Help you find accommodation and arrange flights home
  • Replace a stolen or lost passport

Domestic Violence: If you are a U.S. citizen victim of domestic violence in Bhutan, you are encouraged to contact the Embassy in New Delhi, India for help.

Tourism:  Tourism is not well regulated. Safety inspections for equipment and facilities are rare. Hazardous areas and activities are not always marked with proper signs. Staff may lack training or certification from the host government or recognized experts. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is typically available only in/near major cities. First responders can't usually access areas outside of major cities. They also can't provide urgent medical care.  

U.S. citizens are encouraged to buy medical evacuation insurance. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties: You are subject to local laws. You may face expulsion, arrest, or imprisonment if you violate local laws, even unknowingly. Penalties for having, using, or selling illegal drugs in Bhutan are severe. They include long jail sentences and heavy fines, or death. You may be taken in for questioning if you do not have your passport with you or if you take pictures of certain buildings. People starting a business or practicing a regulated profession should seek information from local authorities. They should do this before practicing or operating.

Furthermore, some laws are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on crimes against minors abroad and the Department of Justice website.

Arrest Notification: If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to tell the U.S. Embassy in New Delhi, India, right away. See our webpage for further information.

Faith-Based Travelers: See the following webpages for details:

  • Faith-Based Travel Information
  • International Religious Freedom Report – see country reports
  • Human Rights Report – see country reports
  • Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
  • Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTQI+ Travelers: The constitution provides for equal protection and application of rights but neither the constitution nor legislation explicitly protects individuals from discrimination based on their sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, or sex characteristics. Members of the LGBTQI+ community reported instances of discrimination and social stigma based on sexual orientation. See our LGBTQI+ Travel Information page and section 6 of our Human Rights report for further details.

Travelers with Disabilities: The law in Bhutan does not specifically prohibit discrimination against persons with disabilities. Social acceptance of persons with disabilities in public is not as prevalent as in the United States. Expect accessibility to be limited in public transportation, lodging, communication/information, and general infrastructure.

Students: See our Students Abroad page and FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers: If you are a woman traveling abroad, please see our travel tips for Women Travelers .

Currency Issues: Visitors are advised to carry cash. Although credit cards are becoming more widely accepted in Bhutan, many hotels and shops often experience system outages and cannot accept credit cards.

Indian rupees are usually accepted for purchases in Bhutan, although most shopkeepers and businesses may not accept Indian rupees in denominations above 100. A limited number of ATMs are available in Bhutan’s main cities.

Customs: Bhutanese customs authorities enforce strict regulations concerning temporary importation into or export from Bhutan of items such as firearms, ammunition, explosives and military supplies; narcotics and drugs (except medically prescribed drugs); tobacco products; wildlife products, especially those of endangered species; and antiques.

It is advisable to contact the Bhutan Mission to the United Nations (Consulate General), 343 East 43rd Street, New York, NY 10017, telephone (212) 682-2268, fax (212) 661-0551, for specific information regarding customs requirements. Please see our Customs Information page.

The Government of Bhutan may require travelers entering the country to produce a COVID-19 negative certificate. Please visit the Government of Bhutan website for more information. For emergency services in Bhutan, dial 113. Ambulance services are not present throughout the country or are unreliable in most areas except the capital city, Thimphu. Injured or seriously ill travelers may prefer to take a taxi or private vehicle to the nearest major hospital rather than wait for an ambulance. We do not pay medical bills. Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.

Medical Insurance: Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage. Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas. We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation. Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription. Check with the Bhutan Ministry of Health to ensure the medication is legal in Bhutan.

Vaccinations: Be up-to-date on all vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The Government of Bhutan recommends that visitors obtain tetanus, typhoid, and hepatitis A inoculations before traveling to Bhutan. Hepatitis B, Japanese Encephalitis, and rabies vaccines are recommended for prolonged stays for people at risk. The influenza vaccine is also recommended.

Further health information:

  • World Health Organization
  • U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

The Royal Insurance Corporation of Bhutan has initiated a travel and medical plan solely for visitors to Bhutan. When booking your trip, you should get detailed information about the insurance plan from your travel agents in Bhutan.

Air Quality: Visit AirNow Department of State for information on air quality at U.S. Embassies and Consulates. The U.S. Embassy does not maintain a list of doctors and hospitals in Bhutan. We do not endorse or recommend any specific medical provider or clinic.

Health facilities in general:

  • Health facilities are in populated areas in Bhutan such as Thimphu and Paro. But health care in rural areas is below U.S. standards or unavailable. Medical care is not up to Western standards throughout the country. For serious conditions, hospital facilities in Bhutan should only be used for stabilization prior to transfer to an evacuation site such as Singapore or Bangkok.
  • U.S. citizens in need of urgent medical care should try to get to the Jigme Dorji Wangchuck National Referral Hospital in the capital city, Thimphu. For emergency services in Thimphu, dial 113 for police or 112 for ambulance.
  • Public medical clinics lack basic resources and supplies.
  • Hospitals and doctors often need payment “up front” before service or admission. Credit card payment is not always available. Most hospitals and medical professionals need cash payment.
  • Travelers should make efforts to get complete information on billing, pricing, and proposed medical procedures before agreeing to any medical care.
  • Be aware that some hotels or resorts have exclusive agreements with medical providers. These agreements may limit your choices in seeking emergency care.
  • Medical staff may speak little or no English.
  • Generally, only a few staff are available overnight in non-emergency wards of public hospitals. Consider hiring a private nurse. Or, have family spend the night with the patient. This is especially important for a minor child.
  • Patients pay all the costs for going to a hospital or moving between them.
  • Even in big cities, there is a limited availability of psychological and psychiatric services. Hospital care of this type is only available through the government.

Pharmaceuticals:

  • Exercise caution when purchasing medication overseas. Pharmaceuticals, both over the counter and requiring prescription in the United States, are often available for sale with little controls. Counterfeit medication is common. It may not work. It may be the wrong strength. Or, it may have dangerous ingredients. Consult with a medical professional and buy medication from reputable establishments.
  • U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Food and Drug Administration are responsible for rules governing the transport of medication back to the United States. Medication purchased abroad must meet their requirements to be legally brought back into the United States. Medication should be for personal use and must be approved for usage in the United States. Please visit the U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Food and Drug Administration websites for more information.

Water Quality: In many areas, tap water is not potable. Bottled water and drinks are generally safe. But many restaurants and hotels serve tap water unless you ask for bottled water. Be aware that ice for drinks may be made using tap water.

Altitude: Many parts of Bhutan are at high altitude. Visitors planning to trek in Bhutan should pay special attention to the risk of altitude illness. Altitude sickness is a risk above 8,000 feet. Travelers to that height should ask a health care provider 4 to 6 weeks before their trip.

Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information about Travel to High Altitudes .

Adventure Travel:

  • Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information about adventure travel.
  • We strongly encourage you to make sure your medical insurance covers evacuations. They can be very expensive.
  • Treks in Bhutan can take visitors days or weeks away from the nearest medical facility. Limited helicopter evacuation from remote areas in Bhutan is available at the U.S. citizen’s expense.

General Health Language

  • All travelers should use the CDC-recommended mosquito repellents, even on short stays. Also, sleep under nets with insecticide. 
  • Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information about Resources for Travelers about specific issues in Bhutan.

Travel and Transportation

Roads outside cities are in poor condition. Emergency services are generally unavailable. The terrain is mountainous. Roads have steep drop-offs and blind curves.

During heavy rains, falling rocks and landslides can block roads. Please refer to the Tourism Council for Bhutan , Bhutan’s Ministry of Economic Affairs and our road safety page for more information.

Aviation Safety Oversight:

  • No Bhutanese carriers offer commercial air service from Bhutan to the United States. The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has not assessed Bhutan's Civil Aviation Authority. They have not assessed it for compliance with the safety standards of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). You can find further information on the FAA’s Safety Assessment Page.
  • Flights into and out of Paro Airport are restricted to daylight hours. They depend on the weather.
  • Weather can delay or cancel flights. This is especially true in the monsoon season from May to September.
  • Passengers should allow at least 24 hours for connecting flights to and from Paro Airport. They should use non-restricted air tickets. That way, the airline can rebook them on the first available flight if they miss a connection.
  • Passengers transiting through India will need a transit visa if they intend to leave the airport or spend a night in India.

For additional travel information

  • Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
  • Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
  • See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
  • Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
  • See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

For additional IPCA-related information, please see  the International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act (ICAPRA)  report.

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Travel health notices, vaccines and medicines, non-vaccine-preventable diseases, stay healthy and safe.

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After Your Trip

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Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least a month before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need. If you or your doctor need help finding a location that provides certain vaccines or medicines, visit the Find a Clinic page.

Routine vaccines

Recommendations.

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Some of these vaccines include

  • Chickenpox (Varicella)
  • Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
  • Flu (influenza)
  • Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)

Immunization schedules

All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. Please see  Your COVID-19 Vaccination  for more information. 

COVID-19 vaccine

Hepatitis A

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Bhutan.

Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The dose does not count toward the routine 2-dose series.

Travelers allergic to a vaccine component or who are younger than 6 months should receive a single dose of immune globulin, which provides effective protection for up to 2 months depending on dosage given.

Unvaccinated travelers who are over 40 years old, immunocompromised, or have chronic medical conditions planning to depart to a risk area in less than 2 weeks should get the initial dose of vaccine and at the same appointment receive immune globulin.

Hepatitis A - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep A

Hepatitis B

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Bhutan. Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Bhutan.

Hepatitis B - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep B

Japanese Encephalitis

Recommended for travelers who

  • Are moving to an area with Japanese encephalitis to live
  • Spend long periods of time, such as a month or more, in areas with Japanese encephalitis
  • Frequently travel to areas with Japanese encephalitis

Consider vaccination for travelers

  • Spending less than a month in areas with Japanese encephalitis but will be doing activities that increase risk of infection, such as visiting rural areas, hiking or camping, or staying in places without air conditioning, screens, or bed nets
  • Going to areas with Japanese encephalitis who are uncertain of their activities or how long they will be there

Not recommended for travelers planning short-term travel to urban areas or travel to areas with no clear Japanese encephalitis season. 

Japanese encephalitis - CDC Yellow Book

Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine for US Children

Cases of measles are on the rise worldwide. Travelers are at risk of measles if they have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks prior to departure, or have not had measles in the past, and travel internationally to areas where measles is spreading.

All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to  CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel .

Measles (Rubeola) - CDC Yellow Book

Dogs infected with rabies are sometimes found in Bhutan.

If rabies exposures occur while in Bhutan, rabies vaccines may only be available in larger suburban/urban medical facilities.

Rabies pre-exposure vaccination considerations include whether travelers 1) will be performing occupational or recreational activities that increase risk for exposure to potentially rabid animals and 2) might have difficulty getting prompt access to safe post-exposure prophylaxis.

Please consult with a healthcare provider to determine whether you should receive pre-exposure vaccination before travel.

For more information, see country rabies status assessments .

Rabies - CDC Yellow Book

Recommended for most travelers, especially those staying with friends or relatives or visiting smaller cities or rural areas.

Typhoid - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Typhoid

Avoid contaminated water

Leptospirosis

How most people get sick (most common modes of transmission)

  • Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis
  • Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud
  • Drinking water or eating food contaminated with animal urine
  • Avoid contaminated water and soil
  • Avoid floodwater

Clinical Guidance

Avoid bug bites.

  • Mosquito bite
  • Avoid Bug Bites

Airborne & droplet

Avian/bird flu.

  • Being around, touching, or working with infected poultry, such as visiting poultry farms or live-animal markets
  • Avoid domestic and wild poultry
  • Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents
  • Bite from an infected rodent
  • Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus (only occurs with Andes virus)
  • Avoid rodents and areas where they live
  • Avoid sick people

Tuberculosis (TB)

  • Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Bhutan, so your behaviors are important.

Eat and drink safely

Food and water standards around the world vary based on the destination. Standards may also differ within a country and risk may change depending on activity type (e.g., hiking versus business trip). You can learn more about safe food and drink choices when traveling by accessing the resources below.

  • Choose Safe Food and Drinks When Traveling
  • Water Treatment Options When Hiking, Camping or Traveling
  • Global Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH)
  • Avoid Contaminated Water During Travel

You can also visit the Department of State Country Information Pages for additional information about food and water safety.

Prevent bug bites

Bugs (like mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas) can spread a number of diseases in Bhutan. Many of these diseases cannot be prevented with a vaccine or medicine. You can reduce your risk by taking steps to prevent bug bites.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?

  • Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
  • Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
  • Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear (such as boots, pants, socks, and tents). Do not use permethrin directly on skin.
  • Stay and sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms.
  • Use a bed net if the area where you are sleeping is exposed to the outdoors.

What type of insect repellent should I use?

  • FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
  • Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
  • Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or para-menthane-diol (PMD)
  • 2-undecanone
  • Always use insect repellent as directed.

What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?

  • Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
  • Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.

What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs .

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites .

Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Bhutan include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip.

  • Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
  • Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
  • Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
  • If you are outside for many hours in heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
  • Protect yourself from UV radiation : use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
  • Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
  • Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.

Stay safe around water

  • Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
  • Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.
  • Do not dive into shallow water.
  • Do not swim in freshwater in developing areas or where sanitation is poor.
  • Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
  • To prevent infections, wear shoes on beaches where there may be animal waste.

Leptospirosis, a bacterial infection that can be spread in fresh water, is found in Bhutan. Avoid swimming in fresh, unchlorinated water, such as lakes, ponds, or rivers.

Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

  • Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
  • Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
  • Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
  • Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
  • If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately. Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

  • Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
  • Go to a doctor right away.
  • Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.

Consider buying medical evacuation insurance. Rabies is a deadly disease that must be treated quickly, and treatment may not be available in some countries.

Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

  • Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
  • If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
  • Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
  • Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
  • Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
  • If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.

Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

  • Use latex condoms correctly.
  • Do not inject drugs.
  • Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
  • Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
  • If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.

Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

  • Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
  • Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance.
  • Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medications you take.
  • Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Bhutan’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
  • Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website ( www.jointcommissioninternational.org ).

In some countries, medicine (prescription and over-the-counter) may be substandard or counterfeit. Bring the medicines you will need from the United States to avoid having to buy them at your destination.

Malaria is a risk in some parts of Bhutan. If you are going to a risk area, fill your malaria prescription before you leave, and take enough with you for the entire length of your trip. Follow your doctor’s instructions for taking the pills; some need to be started before you leave.

Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

In many places cars, buses, large trucks, rickshaws, bikes, people on foot, and even animals share the same lanes of traffic, increasing the risk for crashes.

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

  • Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
  • Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
  • Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.

Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

  • Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
  • Ride only in cars that have seatbelts.
  • Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
  • Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
  • Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
  • Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

  • Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
  • Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
  • Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

  • Wear a seatbelt at all times.
  • Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
  • When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
  • Avoid driving at night; street lighting in certain parts of Bhutan may be poor.
  • Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
  • Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
  • If you choose to drive a vehicle in Bhutan, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
  • Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
  • Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
  • Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
  • If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
  • Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.

Medical Evacuation Insurance

If you are seriously injured, emergency care may not be available or may not meet US standards. Trauma care centers are uncommon outside urban areas. Having medical evacuation insurance can be helpful for these reasons.

Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

Traffic flows on the left side of the road in Bhutan.

  • Always pay close attention to the flow of traffic, especially when crossing the street.
  • LOOK RIGHT for approaching traffic.

Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave

  • Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
  • Monitor travel advisories and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
  • Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) .
  • Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
  • Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.

While at your destination(s)

  • Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate .
  • Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
  • Follow all local laws and social customs.
  • Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
  • Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
  • If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.

Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Bhutan for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic . Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

If your doctor prescribed antimalarial medicine for your trip, keep taking the rest of your pills after you return home. If you stop taking your medicine too soon, you could still get sick.

Malaria is always a serious disease and may be a deadly illness. If you become ill with a fever either while traveling in a malaria-risk area or after you return home (for up to 1 year), you should seek immediate medical attention and should tell the doctor about your travel history.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel .

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Bhutan travel advice

Latest updates: Editorial change

Last updated: June 5, 2024 06:24 ET

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Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, bhutan - take normal security precautions.

Take normal security precautions in Bhutan

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Petty crime, such as pickpocketing, theft and purse snatching, occurs on occasion, particularly in the capital Thimphu.

Ensure that your personal belongings, including your passport, are secure at all times.

Violent crime is not common.

Bhutan is located in the eastern Himalayas. Several trekking trails are situated at altitudes exceeding 5,000 metres. Acute altitude sickness may occur at high altitudes.

If you intend on trekking:

  • know the symptoms of acute altitude sickness, which can be fatal
  • never do so alone and always hire an experienced guide from a reputable company
  • buy travel insurance that includes helicopter rescue and medical evacuation
  • ensure that your physical condition is good enough to meet the challenges of your activity
  • ensure that you are properly equipped and well informed about weather and other conditions that may pose a hazard
  • inform a family member or friend of your itinerary, including when you expect to be back to camp
  • obtain detailed information on trekking routes before setting out and do not venture off marked trails or slopes

You must buy a travel package from an authorized travel agent in advance. Travel agents and tour operators will arrange your visit and apply for your visa. A daily rate covers most services in the package, including accommodation, meals, internal transportation (except flights), guides and cultural programs. You must travel in groups with authorized drivers when visiting Bhutan.

Tourist facilities are very limited.

You may find it difficult to travel in Bhutan if you have physical disabilities.

Road safety

Road conditions and road safety can vary greatly throughout the country. The road network is extremely limited.

The main highway (referred to as the Lateral Road) is paved and connects the east and west, linking main cities. It runs from Phuentsholing on the border with India in the southwest to Trashigang in the east. Construction is currently underway on the eastern portion of the Lateral Road. Expect closures along this section of the highway.

In the mountains, sharp curves, limited visibility and narrow roads create dangerous road conditions, particularly in the winter and during the rainy season.

Because of driving and road conditions, traffic moves slowly. You may need several hours to reach your destination.

Plan your travel accordingly.

Public transportation

Public transportation in Bhutan is limited. It’s preferable to travel with the transportation arranged by your tour operator.

Taxis are available in the major cities; however, they are unreliable and poorly maintained. Drivers tend to hike up the fares as they are unregulated and often not metered.

Negotiate your fare with the driver at the start of the trip.

Stray dogs can be loud and disruptive at night and can carry rabies. Always be cautious around wandering dogs. If you are bit, head to the nearest hospital to receive an anti-rabies treatment.

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Bhutanese authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond the date you expect to leave Bhutan.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Useful links

  • Foreign Representatives in Canada
  • Canadian passports

Tourist visa: required Business visa: required

You must buy a travel package from an authorized travel agent in advance to get your visa.

Special permits

You must also obtain a special permit from the Bhutanese Ministry of Home and Cultural Affairs to travel outside of Thimphu and Paro.

  • More information on applying for a visa - Tourism Council of Bhutan
  • Visa requirements – Department of Immigration, Royal Government of Bhutan

Entry/exit points

There are two ways to enter Bhutan:

By road through:

  • Phuentsholing, on the southwest border with West Bengal, India
  • Samdrup Jongkhar, on Bhutan’s southeast border with Assam, India
  • Gelephu, on the southern border with Assam, India

By air on Drukair or Bhutan Airlines

The border with China is closed.

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

  • Children and travel

Learn more about travelling with children .

Relevant Travel Health Notices

  • Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
  • COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

  • There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

  • Proof of vaccination is not required to enter this country.

Recommendation

  • Vaccination is not recommended.

* It is important to note that country entry requirements may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest diplomatic or consular office of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada

There is a risk of hepatitis A in this destination. It is a disease of the liver. People can get hepatitis A if they ingest contaminated food or water, eat foods prepared by an infectious person, or if they have close physical contact (such as oral-anal sex) with an infectious person, although casual contact among people does not spread the virus.

Practise  safe food and water precautions and wash your hands often. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers to areas where hepatitis A is present.

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

Japanese encephalitis is a viral infection that can cause swelling of the brain.  It is spread to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito. Risk is very low for most travellers. Travellers at relatively higher risk may want to consider vaccination for JE prior to travelling.

Travellers are at higher risk if they will be:

  • travelling long term (e.g. more than 30 days)
  • making multiple trips to endemic areas
  • staying for extended periods in rural areas
  • visiting an area suffering a JE outbreak
  • engaging in activities involving high contact with mosquitos (e.g., entomologists)

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

  •  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
  •  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
  •  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

Typhoid is a bacterial infection spread by contaminated food or water. Travellers going to countries in South Asia should speak to a health care professional about getting vaccinated.

In this destination, rabies is carried by dogs and some wildlife, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. While travelling, take precautions , including keeping your distance from animals (including free-roaming dogs), and closely supervising children.

If you are bitten or scratched by an animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. Rabies treatment is often available in this destination. 

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who are at high risk of exposure (e.g., occupational risk such as veterinarians and wildlife workers, children, adventure travellers and spelunkers, and others in close contact with animals). 

Malaria is a serious and sometimes fatal disease that is caused by parasites spread through the bites of mosquitoes.   Limited malaria transmission may occur in this destination, but risk to travellers is very low.    Antimalarial medication is not recommended for most travellers. Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic before travelling to discuss your options. It is recommended to do this 6 weeks before travel, however, it is still a good idea any time before leaving.    Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times: 

  • Cover your skin and use an approved insect repellent on uncovered skin.
  • Exclude mosquitoes from your living area with screening and/or closed, well-sealed doors and windows.
  • Use insecticide-treated bed nets if mosquitoes cannot be excluded from your living area.
  • Wear permethrin-treated clothing. 

If you develop symptoms similar to malaria when you are travelling or up to a year after you return home, see a health care professional immediately. Tell them where you have been travelling or living. 

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

  • Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
  • Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
  • Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Travellers' diarrhea is the most common illness affecting travellers. It is spread from eating or drinking contaminated food or water.

Risk of developing travellers' diarrhea increases when travelling in regions with poor standards of hygiene and sanitation. Practise safe food and water precautions.

The most important treatment for travellers' diarrhea is rehydration (drinking lots of fluids). Carry oral rehydration salts when travelling.

Typhoid   is a bacterial infection spread by contaminated food or water. Risk is higher among children, travellers going to rural areas, travellers visiting friends and relatives or those travelling for a long period of time.

Travellers visiting regions with a risk of typhoid, especially those exposed to places with poor sanitation, should speak to a health care professional about vaccination.  

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

  • Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
  • Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
  • Minimize exposure to insects
  • Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

There is a risk of chikungunya in this country.  The risk may vary between regions of a country.  Chikungunya is a virus spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. Chikungunya can cause a viral disease that typically causes fever and pain in the joints. In some cases, the joint pain can be severe and last for months or years.

Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times. There is no vaccine available for chikungunya.

  • In this country,   dengue  is a risk to travellers. It is a viral disease spread to humans by mosquito bites.
  • Dengue can cause flu-like symptoms. In some cases, it can lead to severe dengue, which can be fatal.
  • The level of risk of dengue changes seasonally, and varies from year to year. The level of risk also varies between regions in a country and can depend on the elevation in the region.
  • Mosquitoes carrying dengue typically bite during the daytime, particularly around sunrise and sunset.
  • Protect yourself from mosquito bites . There is no vaccine or medication that protects against dengue.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

  •   washing your hands often
  • avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
  • avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Tuberculosis is an infection caused by bacteria and usually affects the lungs.

For most travellers the risk of tuberculosis is low.

Travellers who may be at high risk while travelling in regions with risk of tuberculosis should discuss pre- and post-travel options with a health care professional.

High-risk travellers include those visiting or working in prisons, refugee camps, homeless shelters, or hospitals, or travellers visiting friends and relatives.

Medical services and facilities

Basic health care is available in Thimphu and Paro. Quality of care varies greatly throughout the country. The best option for urgent medical care is the Jigme Dorji Wangchuck National Referral Hospital in Thimphu.

You will likely need medical evacuation in case of serious illness or injury.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Authorities carefully regulate tourism. You cannot travel independently. You must pre-arrange travel through an authorized travel agency.

Tourism Council of Bhutan

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and heavy fines.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Buying or selling tobacco in Bhutan is illegal. Smoking is prohibited in public places.

Imported tobacco products for personal use are subject to a 200% tax. Keep your customs receipt. You could be charged with smuggling and face imprisonment if you cannot produce it for police.

Electronic devices

Upon arrival, you must register the following electronic devises with Bhutan’s Department of Revenue and Customs:

  • personal computers
  • cellular telephones
  • any other electronic device

Authorities will also check the items when you leave the country.

Export of all antiques is strictly prohibited. Authorities strictly reinforce the law. Authorities closely monitor and strictly enforce regulations.

Photography

Photography and filming are not permitted in some areas.

Ask your guide before taking pictures or filming inside dzongs, temples, monasteries and other religious institutions.

Dress and behaviour

To avoid offending local sensitivities:

  • dress conservatively, especially in religious institutions
  • behave discreetly
  • respect religious and social traditions

2SLGBTQI+ travellers

While sexual acts between individuals of the same sex were decriminalized in early 2021, Bhutan does not legally recognize same-sex unions.

2SLGBTQI+ travellers could be discriminated against based on their sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, or sex characteristics.

Travel and your sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sex characteristics

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is not legally recognized in Bhutan.

If local authorities consider you a citizen of Bhutan, they may refuse to grant you access to Canadian consular services. This will prevent us from providing you with those services.

Travellers with dual citizenship

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. It does not apply between Canada and Bhutan.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Bhutan by an abducting parent:

  • act as quickly as you can
  • consult a lawyer in Canada and in Bhutan to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
  • report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children's Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country's judicial affairs.

  • International Child Abductions: A guide for affected parents
  • Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
  • Request emergency assistance

Traffic drives on the left.

It is uncommon for tourists to drive in Bhutan as transportation is offered by the tour operator.

The currency of Bhutan is the ngultrum (BTN). The Indian rupee is also accepted.

Seismic activity

Bhutan is located in an active seismic zone. Earthquakes can happen at any time. 

Earthquakes - What to Do?

The rainy (or monsoon) season extends from June to September. Landslides occur frequently. Mountain roads can be hazardous, even in good weather.

Seasonal flooding can make overland travel difficult and reduce the provision of essential services. Roads may become impassable and bridges can be damaged.

  • Keep informed of regional weather forecasts
  • Plan accordingly

Tornadoes, cyclones, hurricanes, typhoons and monsoons

In mountainous regions, avalanches present a risk and may result in fatalities.

  • Monitor local media and weather forecasts
  • Follow the instructions of local authorities

Local services

In case of emergency, dial:

  • Ambulance: 112
  • Police: 113
  • Fire services: 110
  • Traffic police: 111

Consular assistance

There is no Canadian government office in Bhutan. The High Commission of Canada to India has consular responsibility for Bhutan.

Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chandigarh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Delhi, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Ladakh, Lakshadweep, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Pondicherry, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, and Uttarakhand.

For emergency consular assistance, call the High Commission of Canada to India, in New Delhi, and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

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Can I travel to Bhutan? Entry requirements explained

Bhutan

Bhutan has relaxed Covid restrictions, but entry into the country still requires British nationals to jump through a few hoops.

Here’s what you need to know about the entry rules and Covid tests required if you're planning a trip to Bhutan.

Can I go to Bhutan on holiday?

Yes. Bhutan is open to British travellers arriving by air at Paro International Airport. However, entry requirements are changing frequently so it is important to always check with your tour provider or the FCDO’s travel advice page for Bhutan for up-to-date information on the requirements.

What are the Bhutan travel restrictions for Covid?

As of Friday 23 September 2022, you no longer have to provide a negative PCR test or undergo quarantine to visit Bhutan, regardless of vaccination status. However, these entry requirements can change at a moment's notice so it is important to check with your tour provider or sponsoring organisation before travelling.

There are no test or quarantine requirements upon returning to England, Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland as the UK lifted all Covid travel restrictions earlier this year.

Can you travel to Bhutan unvaccinated?

Yes. British nationals are no longer required to provide a negative PCR test or undergo quarantine, regardless of vaccination status.

What are the passport requirements?

Your passport needs to be valid for at least six months following your intended departure from Bhutan.

Do I need a visa to visit Bhutan?

Yes. You will need a visa, which is issued on arrival but you must apply in advance through the Bhutan website and receive visa approval before travelling. 

For more information on acquiring a visa and identifying a tour operator to visit Bhutan, please refer to FCDO’s travel advice page for Bhutan .

Lit up by a beam of sunlight a monk ascends a stone stairway at Punakha Dzong.

Is it safe to travel to Bhutan now?

Travelling to Bhutan comes with difficulties. While it is technically considered safe, the country requires complex entry rules with little to no consular support.

In Bhutan, Britain is represented by an Honorary British Consul , who can provide some guidance. British nationals can also receive consular support from the British Deputy High Commission in Kolkata, India .

It is also very important to take local law and customs seriously in Bhutan. If you’re ever in doubt – be sure to speak to your tour guide.

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Exercise normal safety precautions in Bhutan.

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Local emergency contacts

Fire and rescue services, medical emergencies, traffic police, for road accidents.

For emergencies, call 113.

Advice levels

Exercise normal safety precautions  in Bhutan.

  • Bhutan's crime rate is low. Violent crime is rare. Petty crime happens, such as burglary, theft, pickpocketing and bag snatching. Look after your belongings. Use licensed tour operators.
  • Flooding and landslides happen. Transport and services can be affected in the monsoon season, from June to September. Earthquakes can happen at any time. Follow the advice of local officials.

Full travel advice:  Safety

  • Altitude sickness is a risk above 2500m. It can be life-threatening. It can affect anyone, even people who are physically fit. Discuss your travel plans with a doctor if you plan to travel to high-altitude areas. Ensure your travel insurance covers medical evacuation from altitude.
  • Outbreaks of dengue and malaria occur. Ensure your accommodation is insect-proof. Use insect repellent. Consider taking anti-malarial medication.
  • Hospital and medical facilities are below Australian standards. Facilities outside of Thimphu are limited. If you're seriously ill or injured, you may need medical evacuation to another country, such as India or Thailand. Make sure your travel insurance covers this.

Full travel advice:  Health

  • Don't use or carry illegal drugs. Severe penalties include lengthy jail terms and heavy fines.
  • The amendment of the Tobacco Control Act of Bhutan 2010 legalises the import, sale and buying of tobacco and tobacco products in the country. 

Same-sex activity has been decriminalised. There is no legal recognition of same-sex relationships. Consider limiting public displays of affection.

  • Standards of dress and behaviour are conservative, especially at religious sites. Dress modestly. Long pants are best for men and long skirts for women.

Full travel advice:  Local laws

  • Bhutan has introduced several new entry requirements, including a 'Sustainable Development Fee'. See the  Tourism Council of Bhutan  for more information.
  • Flights to and from Paro Airport only occur in daylight hours and depend on suitable weather conditions. Contact your airline or tour operator to find out if your travel has been disrupted.
  • You must have permits to travel to some areas in Bhutan. Your tour guide can help arrange these permits.

Full travel advice:  Travel

Local contacts

  • The  Consular Services Charter  details what we can and can't do to help you overseas.
  • Australia doesn’t have an embassy or consulate in Bhutan. For consular assistance, contact the  Australian High Commission in New Delhi, India .
  • To stay up to date with local information, follow the High Commission's social media accounts.

Full travel advice:  Local contacts

Full advice

Bhutan's crime rate is low.

Violent crime is not common.

Incidents of petty crime include:

  • pickpocketing
  • bag snatching

Arrests related to drug and alcohol abuse have increased in recent years.

The  Tourism Council of Bhutan  warns against travellers booking through unregistered tour operators. The council advises that it's not responsible for any complaints about tours booked through unregistered operators.

Only use licensed tour operators.

Cyber security

You may be at risk of cyber-based threats during overseas travel to any country. Digital identity theft is a growing concern. Your devices and personal data can be compromised, especially if you’re connecting to Wi-Fi, using or connecting to shared or public computers, or to Bluetooth. 

Social media can also be risky in destinations where there are social or political tensions, or laws that may seem unreasonable by Australian standards. Travellers have been arrested for things they have said on social media. Don't comment on local or political events on your social media. 

More information:  

  • Cyber security when travelling overseas  

Demonstrations and protests

Public protests and events that draw large groups of people can turn violent.

Avoid demonstrations.

More information:

  • Demonstrations and civil unrest

Terrorism is a threat worldwide.

  • Terrorist threats

Trekking and tours

Trekking can be dangerous.

Plan carefully and use reputable trekking companies with professional guides.

Check your travel insurance covers:

  • all activities you plan to do
  • emergency evacuation by helicopter or other means

Before you leave, ask your trekking company about:

  • the security situation
  • weather conditions

Let family and friends know where you will be trekking.

Transport and tour operators don't always follow safety and maintenance standards. This includes adventure activities, such as:

If you plan to do an  adventure activity :

  • check if your travel insurance policy covers it
  • check your tour operator's credentials
  • ask about and insist on minimum safety requirements
  • always use available safety gear, such as life jackets or seatbelts

If proper safety equipment isn't available, use another provider.

  • Tourism Council of Bhutan trekking section

Climate and natural disasters

Bhutan experiences  natural disasters  and  severe weather .

Flooding  and landslides can occur with little warning. They are more common during the monsoon season from June to September.

If you travel during monsoon season, ask your tour operator if services at your destination have been affected.

Bhutan experiences  earthquakes . Seismic activity can occur at any time.

If a natural disaster happens, there are likely to be severe disruptions to transport and damage to essential infrastructure.

Avoid unnecessary travel to affected regions.

To stay safe during a natural disaster or severe weather:

  • keep your passport in a safe, waterproof location
  • monitor local media and weather reports, as well as the  Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System
  • follow the advice of local authorities
  • keep in touch with family and friends
  • Department of Disaster Management  

Travel insurance

Get comprehensive  travel insurance  before you leave. 

Your policy needs to cover all overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs.

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.

If you're not insured, you may have to pay many thousands of dollars up-front for medical care.

  • what activities and care your policy covers
  • that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away

Physical and mental health

Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition. 

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

  • have a basic health check-up
  • ask if your travel plans may affect your health
  • plan any vaccinations you need

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

If you have immediate concerns for your welfare or the welfare of another Australian, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your  nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate  to discuss counselling hotlines and services available in your location.

  • General health advice
  • Healthy holiday tips  (Healthdirect Australia)

Medications

Not all medication available over the counter or by prescription in Australia is available in other countries. Some may even be considered illegal or a controlled substance, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.

If you plan to bring medication, check if it's legal in Bhutan. Take enough legal medicine for your trip. 

Carry a copy of your prescription or a letter from your doctor stating: 

  • what the medication is 
  • your required dosage 
  • that it's for personal use 

You may need to get medical documents  authenticated  by DFAT before you leave.

  • Emergency Contact Numbers in Bhutan

Health risks

Altitude sickness.

You're at risk of altitude sickness if you travel above 2500m. The risk is higher the quicker you ascend.

Altitude sickness can be life threatening. It can affect anyone, even people who are physically fit.

You're at higher risk if:

  • you've had altitude sickness before
  • you exercise or drink alcohol before adjusting to the altitude
  • you have health problems that affect your breathing

If you plan to travel to high-altitude areas:

  • ask your doctor for advice
  • check your travel insurance covers you for altitude sickness and medical evacuation

Insect-borne diseases

Outbreaks of  dengue  and  malaria  happen.

To protect yourself from illness:

  • make sure your accommodation is insect-proof
  • use insect repellent
  • consider taking medicine to prevent malaria
  • Infectious diseases
  • Bhutan Ministry of Health

Medical care

Medical facilities.

Hospital and medical facilities vary in quality throughout Bhutan and are below Australian standards. Outside of Thimphu, facilities are limited, especially emergency services.

Basic supplies and medicines can be limited.

You may need to pay up-front for medical services, including at hospitals.

In an emergency, you may be evacuated to a place with better facilities. Medical evacuation can be very expensive.

You're subject to all local laws and penalties, including those that may appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling.

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you under our  Consular Services Charter . But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.

Penalties for drug offences are severe and include long jail terms and heavy fines. Penalties apply for using marijuana.

  • Carrying or using drugs
  • Partying safely

The amendment of the Tobacco Control Act of Bhutan 2010 legalizes the import, sale and buying of tobacco and tobacco products in the country. 

LGBTI travellers

  • LGBTQIA+ travellers

Australian laws

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you're overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

  • Staying within the law and respecting customs

Dual citizenship

Bhutan does not recognise dual nationality.

  • Dual nationals

Local customs

Bhutan has conservative standards of dress and behaviour. Take care not to offend.

If you visit temples or other religious institutions, dress modestly and respectfully.

Long pants are most appropriate for men. Long skirts are most appropriate for women.

Visas and border measures

Every country or territory decides who can enter or leave through its borders. For specific information about the evidence you'll need to enter a foreign destination, check with the nearest embassy, consulate or immigration department of the destination you're entering. 

You need a visa to travel to Bhutan. Visit the  Tourism Council of Bhutan  website for information on applying for visas and the Sustainable Development Fee.

If you plan to stay long term, you'll need either:

  • a work permit
  • a volunteer visa, or
  • another long-term visa

You must have permits to travel to some areas in Bhutan. Your guide can help you arrange these permits.

Bhutan does not recognise de facto or same-sex relationships. You need to provide a marriage certificate to be eligible for a dependent spouse visa. 

Visa and other entry and exit conditions can change at short notice.

  • Embassy of Bhutan
  • Tourism Council of Bhutan

Travel via India

If you're travelling to or from Bhutan via India, read our  travel advice for India .

Contact your airline, tour provider or nearest embassy or consulate of Bhutan to confirm visa and entry requirements.

  • Ministry of Home Affairs (Government of India)
  • Embassy or consulate of India

Some countries won't let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave that country. This can apply even if you're just transiting or stopping over.

Some foreign governments and airlines apply the rule inconsistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months.

The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport's expiry date before you travel. If you're not sure it'll be valid for long enough, consider getting  a new passport .

Lost or stolen passport

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible.

  • In Australia, contact  the Australian Passport Information Service .
  • If you're overseas, contact the nearest  Australian embassy or consulate .

Passport with ‘X’ gender identifier

Although Australian passports comply with international standards for sex and gender, we can’t guarantee that a passport showing 'X' in the sex field will be accepted for entry or transit by another country. Contact the nearest  embassy, high commission or consulate of your destination  before you arrive at the border to confirm if authorities will accept passports with 'X' gender markers. 

The official currency is the Bhutanese Ngultrum (BTN).

The Indian Rupee (INR) is also legal tender, but larger banknotes may not be accepted.

ATMs are common in towns.

EFTPOS is available nationwide, including at most hotels.

Credit cards aren't widely accepted, but you can use them at major hotels.

Local travel

Driving permit.

Travellers rarely drive in Bhutan.

Most use organised tours and local drivers.

Road travel

Driving can be hazardous due to:

  • poor road maintenance
  • mountainous conditions
  • poor driving standards
  • limited lighting

You're more likely to be killed in a motor vehicle accident in Bhutan than in Australia.

The condition of roads can quickly worsen after heavy rain.

If you plan to drive:

  • check your travel insurance policy covers you
  • avoid road travel after dark

Allow for delays, especially in heavy rain.

  • Driving or riding

Flights to and from Paro Airport are only scheduled for daylight hours. They're dependent on suitable weather conditions. Contact your airline or tour operator to find out if your travel has been interrupted.

DFAT doesn't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Check  Bhutan's air safety profile  with the Aviation Safety Network.

Emergencies

Depending on what you need, contact your:

  • family and friends
  • travel agent
  • insurance provider

For emergencies, call 113

For non-emergencies, call (+975) 2 322347.

Always get a police report when you report a crime.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number. 

Disaster Communication Helpline

Call 999 

National Disaster Helpline

Consular contacts.

Read the  Consular Services Charter  for what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

Australia doesn't have an embassy or consulate in Bhutan. For consular assistance, contact the Australian High Commission in New Delhi, India.

Australian High Commission

No. 1/50 G Shantipath (Gate 1)  Chanakyapuri  New Delhi, India 110021  Phone: +91 11 4139 9900  Fax: +91 11 2687 2228 Website:  india.highcommission.gov.au Email:  [email protected] Facebook:  www.facebook.com/australianhighcommissionindia X:  @AusHCIndia Instagram:  AusHCIndia  

Check the High Commission website for details about opening hours and any temporary closures.

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

  • +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
  • 1300 555 135 in Australia

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Bhutan Travel Restrictions

Traveler's COVID-19 vaccination status

Traveling from the United States to Bhutan

Open for vaccinated visitors

COVID-19 testing

Not required

Not required for vaccinated visitors

Restaurants

Not required in public spaces, enclosed environments and public transportation.

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Can I travel to Bhutan from the United States?

Most visitors from the United States, regardless of vaccination status, can enter Bhutan.

Can I travel to Bhutan if I am vaccinated?

Fully vaccinated visitors from the United States can enter Bhutan without restrictions.

Can I travel to Bhutan without being vaccinated?

Unvaccinated visitors from the United States can enter Bhutan without restrictions.

Do I need a COVID test to enter Bhutan?

Visitors from the United States are not required to present a negative COVID-19 PCR test or antigen result upon entering Bhutan.

Can I travel to Bhutan without quarantine?

Travelers from the United States are not required to quarantine.

Do I need to wear a mask in Bhutan?

Mask usage in Bhutan is not required in public spaces, enclosed environments and public transportation.

Are the restaurants and bars open in Bhutan?

Restaurants in Bhutan are open. Bars in Bhutan are .

Traveling in Bhutan: What You Need to Know Before You Go

bhutan travel safe

Unless you're from a select few countries, such as India, Bangladesh, and the Maldives, travel to Bhutan is expensive and not easily undertaken. However, the distinctive Buddhist culture, unspoiled scenery, and fresh mountain air make it very worthwhile. The number of people visiting Bhutan is increasing every year, reflective of growing interest in the country as a tourism destination. Here's what you need to know to plan your trip.

Tours and Independent Travel

The Bhutanese government is hesitant about allowing visitors into the country. Independent travel to Bhutan is opening up, but it's not something the government encourages. Generally, visitors to Bhutan must either be tourists or guests of the government. The only other options for visiting the country are to receive an invitation from "a citizen of some standing" or a volunteer organization.

With the exception of passport holders from India, Bangladesh, and the Maldives, all tourists must travel on a pre-planned, prepaid, guided package tour or custom-designed travel program.

Getting a Visa

Everyone traveling to Bhutan must obtain a visa in advance, except for passport holders from India, Bangladesh, and the Maldives. Passport holders from these three countries are classified as "regional tourists" and can obtain a free Entry Permit on arrival upon producing their passport with a minimum of six months validity. Indian nationals can also use their Voters Identity Card. Citizens of these countries must still pay a Sustainable Development Fee of $17 per day. An exemption applies to tourists visiting 11 specific districts in eastern Bhutan, from Trongsa to Trashigang. The Bhutanese government is aiming to increase tourism in this region.

For other passport holders, the Sustainable Development Fee is $65, which is included in the "Minimum Daily Package" rate (see below). The visa cost is $40. The visas must be applied for and paid for in advance, from registered tour operators (not embassies), at the same time as booking the rest of your trip. You should make your travel arrangements at least 90 days before travel to allow time for all the formalities to be completed.

The visas are processed through an online system by the tour operators and are approved by the Tourism Council of Bhutan once full payment of the cost of the trip has been received. Tourists are issued a visa clearance letter to be presented at immigration upon arrival at the airport. The visa is then stamped in the passport.

Getting There

The only international airport in Bhutan is located at Paro, about an hour's drive from Thimphu. Currently, two national airlines operate flights to Bhutan: Drukair and Bhutan Airlines. Departure points include Bangkok (Thailand), Kathmandu (Nepal), New Delhi and Kolkata (India), Dhaka (Bangladesh), Yangoon (Myanmar), and Singapore.

It's also possible to travel to Bhutan from India overland by road. The main border crossing is Jaigaon-Phuentsholing. There are two others, at Gelephu and Samdrup Jongkhar.

The minimum price of tours (called a "Minimum Daily Package") to Bhutan is set by the government to control tourism and protect the environment, and can't be negotiated. The price includes all accommodations, meals, transportation, guides and porters, and cultural programs. Part of it also goes towards free education, healthcare, and poverty alleviation in Bhutan.

"Minimum Daily Package" prices vary according to the season and the number of tourists in the group.

High Season: March, April, May, September, October, and November

  • $250 per person per day for a group of three or more people.
  • $280 per person per day for a group of two people.
  • $290 per day for single individuals.

Low Season: January, February, June, July, and August

  • $200 per person per day for a group of three or more people.
  • $230 per person per day for a group of two people.
  • $240 per day for single individuals.

Discounts are available for children and students.

Do note that each tour operator has their preferred hotels. These are often the ones that cost less. Therefore, tourists should find out the hotels they've been assigned to, do some research about hotels in Bhutan, and ask to switch hotels if they are not satisfied. Most people assume they're stuck with a fixed itinerary and the hotels allocated to them. However, tour companies will, in fact, accommodate requests in order to keep business.

Tour Companies

The Bhutan Tourist Corporation Limited (BTCL) is highly recommended for making travel bookings to Bhutan. This company is owned by members of the royal family and advertises itself as Bhutan's number one travel agency since 1991. The drivers, guides, and accommodations provided are excellent. If you're interested in photography, see what Rainbow Photography Tours of Bhutan has to offer.

The Tourism Council of Bhutan also has a list of registered tour operators on its website.

The Bhutanese currency is called Ngultrum (BTN) and its value is linked to the Indian Rupee. The Indian Rupee can be used as legal tender in Bhutan, but the Ngultrum is not legal tender in India. There are a limited number of ATMs available.

Development in Bhutan

Bhutan is rapidly changing with a great deal of construction going on, particularly in Thimphu and Paro. As a result, these places have already started to lose their charm and authenticity. Visitors are advised to fly internally from Paro to Bumthang, in the heart of Bhutan, in order to experience the traditional Bhutan. If you're thinking about visiting Bhutan, it's better to go sooner rather than later!

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What Are The Bhutan Travel Restrictions For Tourists?

Bhutan Travel Restrictions For Tourists

Bhutan has welcomed travelers looking for deeply immersing experiences in a natural haven since 1974, guided by the unique, environmentally friendly tourism philosophy of “High value, Low volume.” Here’s an update on all the latest Bhutan Travel Restrictions for tourists.

Bhutan will reopen to international tourists for the first time since the pandemic began more than two years ago on 23rd September 2022.

Known for its unique development philosophy of Gross National Happiness, this tiny Himalayan Kingdom is a world leader in conservation and sustainable tourism practices. 

So, if you are planning a trip to the only carbon-negative country in the world, there are certain Bhutan’s travel restrictions for tourists you must know.

That’s why we at Norbu Bhutan will help you answer frequently asked questions regarding Bhutan’s travel restrictions for tourists. Discover everything there is to know about Bhutan’s travel restrictions for tourists only with Norbu Bhutan Travels!

 What are Bhutan Travel Restrictions For Tourists?

Bhutan Travel Restrictions For Tourists

Tourists who want to visit Bhutan must follow the Bhutan travel restrictions for tourists, which include producing a COVID-19 negative certificate upon arrival. For unvaccinated travelers, you will still need to quarantine for five nights at your own expense.

All travelers to Bhutan visiting Bhutan will have to follow the following Covid-protocols  set forth by the National Covid-19 Task Force (NC19TF):

  • Provide a Covid-negative RT-PCR test result from a certified laboratory 
  • Stay in 24 hours quarantine
  • Must pay for all tests as required by COVID-19 
  • Strictly adhere to COVID-19 Protocol
  • Must have health insurance

Additionally, overseas tourists will need a Bhutan visa, whereas regional tourists will need entry permits to enter Bhutan. 

Norbu Bhutan provides excellent Tour Packages to groups of all sizes! Enjoy our premium service whether you’re a solo traveler or coming with a group!

Do visitors to Bhutan have to pay a Sustainable Development Fee?

Bhutan Travel Restrictions For Tourists

The Royal Government of Bhutan levies SDF or Sustainable Development Fees to all tourists visiting Bhutan. This is set to promote sustainable yet luxurious tourism aligned with Bhutan’s “High value, Low volume” tourism policy.

With the revised tourism levy bill, all visitors must pay a sustainable development fee of USD 200 per person per night and additional payments for your hotels, meals, transportation, and guide.

Regional visitors from Bangladesh, the Maldives, and India will have to pay an SDF fee of Rs 1200 per night, plus the cost of a guide and transportation. While children under the age of five will be exempt, those aged six to twelve will only receive a 50% concession.

Why the change in Bhutan Travel Restrictions For Tourists?

Bhutan Travel Restrictions For Tourists

COVID-19 has allowed Bhutan to reset — considering how the sector can be best constituted and operated while keeping carbon footprints low.

Furthermore, before the Covid-19 pandemic, Bhutan received approximately 274,000 tourists, with regional tourists from India accounting for 66% of the total. 

This was a significant untapped revenue source for a small country like Bhutan. It resulted in introducing the revised tourism fee for regional and overseas tourists. 

Bhutan Travel Restrictions For Tourists: Restricted Area

When you arrive in Bhutan, you will be given a 7-14 day stay permit that will only allow you to travel within the Thimphu, Paro, and Southern districts. Beyond these districts, the rest of Bhutan is categorized as restricted areas.

So, if you want to explore Bhutan’s hidden gems, Norbu Bhutan can help you obtain a Restricted Area Permit from the Immigration office in the capital.

Bhutan Travel Restrictions For Tourists: Visa Requirements

Bhutan Travel Restrictions For Tourists

Under Bhutan’s tourism regulations overseas, visitors can apply for their tourist visas through a licensed tour operator or your hotel. Bhutan Immigration now accepts direct visa applications for tourists through the Department of Immigration.

After completing and submitting all your visa documents, you will receive a Bhutan visa confirmation from your travel operator.

Documents required for Bhutan visa: 

  • Scanned color copy of your passport.
  • Your full name
  • Email address
  • Contact information 

Let Norbu Bhutan help you plan your Bhutan tour, including having access to the most up-to-date Visa information for tourists, and guide your trip to the Land of Thunder Dragon without hassle or confusion!

Bhutan Travel Restrictions For Tourists: Visa Application

It will take up to 7 working days to process the tourist visa. However, the visa’s approval is contingent on your tour operator’s full payment. The Tourism Council of Bhutan (TCB) levies a one-time processing fee of USD 40 per person.

Here is a breakdown of the Bhutan Visa application process:

  • Find a licensed tour operator in Bhutan. Norbu Bhutan is one of the leading tour agencies in the country with decades of experience, including streamlining visa applications for our guests. 
  • Discuss and confirm your travel plan, including hotel & flight reservation and itinerary confirmation.
  • Finalize and agree on the tour cost.
  • Traveler must wire the total amount of the tour cost and the visa processing fee to the tour operator and share a color scanned passport copy.
  • The tour operator will initiate the visa application process on behalf of the traveler after receiving the visa fee payment.
  • The Tourism Council of Bhutan will verify the submission of the visa application once the payment is received.
  • TCB will endorse the tourist visa upon successful fee payment to the tour agency.
  • A copy of the tourist visa will be shared with the traveler via email.

Bhutan Travel Restrictions For Tourists: Travel Accessibilities

Bhutan Travel Restrictions For Tourists

There are three ways to enter Bhutan based on your convenience, whether you are a regional or international tourist- by air, by rail, and by road.

You will have to book a flight with either Drukair or Bhutan Airlines because these are the only two airlines that fly in and out of Bhutan.

One of the most cost-effective ways to travel from India to Bhutan without a Bhutan visa for Indians is by train. The nearest railway station to Hasimara is in Jaigaon, an Indian town on the Indo-Bhutan border. Tickets and schedules are available on the IRCTC website of the Indian Railways.

Another way to travel to Bhutan without a Bhutan visa for Indians is by road via Jaigaon, West Bengal. It is only 4.3 kilometers from the border town of Phuentsholing in Bhutan.

You will need to obtain a proper Entry Permit, produce a negative Covid-19 test result, and stay in quarantine at your own expense for one day.

You can learn more about airfare accessibility to Bhutan with Norbu Bhutan. 

While visiting Bhutan is certainly an adventure of the greatest value, experiencing Bhutan through tailored excursions the country offers will enrich your entire travel experience.

As Bhutan reopens its borders to tourists, with new Bhutan travel restrictions for tourists in place that are aligned with Bhutan’s GNH policy, you can now begin to plan a well-seasoned tour operator like Norbu Bhutan.

We offer several family tour packages to spend holidays in Bhutan tailored to your needs to help your stay in the last Shangriila memorable. 

Stay up to date on all the latest Bhutan Travel Restrictions for tourists only with Norbu Bhutan Travels with our Important Travel Updates before booking your Bhutan trip with us!

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Bhutan announces new tourism incentives - click here to read more

What languages are spoken in Bhutan?

There are 19 languages spoken in Bhutan, but the national language is Dzongkha. English is used throughout Bhutan’s education system, so it is widely used and understood.

What is the weather like in Bhutan and when is the best time to visit?

Bhutan is a year-round destination. There are four seasons: summer (June to August), autumn (September to November), winter (December to February) and spring (March to May). But because of the range of altitudes in the country, and the influence of the north Indian monsoons, the climate is incredibly varied. 

In the south, the humid, subtropical climate is fairly consistent year-round, with temperatures between 15oC and 30oC. Central Bhutan, with its temperate forests, has a more seasonal climate, with warm summers and cool, dry winters. The northern regions are much colder during winter. Because of the high altitude, mountain peaks are snowy year-round and the lower reaches remain cool in summer. 

In summer, the Indian monsoon season runs from late June or July to late September, mostly affecting the southern regions. Most farming activities take place in the summer, when crops thrive in verdant landscapes.

Autumn, from late September or early October to late November, follows the rainy season. It is characterised by bright, sunny days and some early snowfall at higher elevations. It’s the season of feasts and festivals as farmers reap the fruits of their work.

From late November until March, the crisp, clear and sunny winter sets in, with frost throughout much of the country and snowfall common above elevations of 3,000 metres. The winter northeast monsoon brings gale-force winds at the highest altitudes through high mountain passes, giving Bhutan the name Drukyul, which means Land of the Thunder Dragon in Dzongkha (Bhutan’s national language). 

Bhutan’s generally dry spring starts in early March and lasts until mid-April. It is a botanist’s delight, with nature in full bloom. Summer weather commences in mid-April with occasional showers and continues to late June.

What currency is used in Bhutan?

Bhutan’s currency is called ngultrum. It’s 1:1 with Indian rupees.

Which power plug is standard in Bhutan?

Three different electrical plugs are used throughout Bhutan: the British plug (three square pins, compatible with type G sockets), the European plug (two round pins, compatible with type C socket) and the Indian plug (three thick round pins, compatible with type D sockets). It’s a good idea to bring adaptors for all three.

What is the international country code?

For telephone calls, Bhutan’s country code is +975. Make sure you add this to the beginning of any number if calling Bhutan from abroad.

Planning your trip

Do i need a visa to enter bhutan .

Visitors of all nationalities, except those from India, require a visa before entering Bhutan. For all visitors, except those from Bangladesh and the Maldives, this visa must be applied for and approved in advance of travel. Visitors from Bangladesh and the Maldives also require a visa, but this can be applied for and approved either in advance of travel or upon arrival in Bhutan. 

Visitors from India are able to apply for a permit but are required to hold an Indian passport or an Indian voter ID card. For Indian nationals under the age of 18, a passport or a birth certificate can be used to enter and they must be accompanied by a legal guardian.

Nationals from Switzerland and Thailand holding diplomatic or government-official passports are eligible for a visa at their port of entry.

How do I apply for a visa?

You can apply online for a visa here , or if you’re travelling with a tour operator, they may apply on your behalf. Read more about the visa here . 

Visitors from Bangladesh and the Maldives requiring a visa can apply either online before travelling or in person upon arrival in Bhutan.

Are there any nationalities restricted from being granted a visa to enter Bhutan?

No, there are no restricted nationalities in Bhutan.

I’m an Indian national, or from Bangladesh or the Maldives. How can I obtain a travel permit or visa?

Before travelling, visitors from India, Bangladesh and the Maldives can apply for a permit (Indian nationals) or visa (Bangladeshi or Maldivian nationals) here . You may also apply at the point of entry, but please be aware that there may be a long wait depending on the number of applicants at the time. We recommend arranging your permit/visa beforehand.

How long does it take to issue my visa?

A correctly input visa application can take up to five days to process.

How much does the visa cost? 

There is a one-off fee of US$40 for the processing of your application. This is payable at the same time as your Sustainable Development Fee (SDF), as part of the process of submitting your visa application.

How long does my visa allow me to stay in Bhutan?

The visa allows you to remain in Bhutan for a maximum of 90 days from the date of entry.

Can I extend my visa while I’m in Bhutan?

Yes, provided the extension is applied for before the original visa or permit expires. 

Visitors can extend their stay via the online visa application portal , using the same log-in details that were used to process their original visa. 

The fees for processing your extension application, and daily SDF for the duration of your extended stay, will be payable via the same portal.

Can I use my international credit card to pay for my visa / SDF online?

Yes, it is possible to use your credit card to pay for your visa and SDF online. However, we strongly recommend that you notify your bank prior to making the credit card transaction to ensure that the payment is processed successfully.  If they are not informed in advance, sometimes international banks will block online payments to Bhutan as part of the bank’s online security measures.

Is travel insurance mandatory?

No. The requirement for mandatory travel insurance was lifted on April 23, 2024. However, it is strongly recommended that all guests to Bhutan have travel insurance before visiting the Kingdom as a precaution in case of unforeseen situations.

Do I need to use a tour operator to book my travel?

No. In the past, all visitors needed to book their travel to and within Bhutan through an accredited tour operator. Any visitor travelling to Bhutan after our reopening on September 23rd 2022 can now book all aspects of the journey independently. Still, we warmly recommend our many accredited tour operators for their expert knowledge and excellent service.

If I want to drive my own car into Bhutan, how much does it cost?

There is a charge of Nu. 4,500 per car, per day. A guide is also mandatory and will be at an additional charge.

If guests want to bring their own car, the cars must meet the requirements of Bhutan's Roads Safety and Transport Authority, and must also have a valid driver's license, insurance documentation, pollution control documentation, an entry permit, and a vehicle in reasonable condition. A valid Indian driver's license is accepted for self-driving within Bhutan. The same fees and rules apply for motorbikes.

In case the vehicle is not owned by the guests travelling to Bhutan, an authorisation letter is required. For more information on this subject please contact our Hosts team.

How can I plan my trip to Bhutan?

If you would like to book completely independently, there are plenty of online resources for inspiration, research and booking – including this website. There are lots of experienced, accredited tour operators that can help you too.

Our host team is also on hand to help provide you with information as you plan your journey.

How do I get to Bhutan?

The country has one international airport located in Paro. Flights operated by Drukair and Bhutan Airlines arrive and depart from destinations including Bangkok, Delhi, Kolkata, Bagdogra, Bodhgaya, Dhaka, Kathmandu, Guwahati and Singapore. Private jets or charters can fly into Bhutan after obtaining the relevant approvals. 

There are also domestic airports in Yonphula in eastern Bhutan, Bumthang in central Bhutan, and Gelephu in south-central Bhutan.

Are face masks required to be worn in any places or at any times in Bhutan?

Face masks are no longer required to be worn at any venue or at any time in Bhutan, except in hospitals and health centres. However, guests can choose to wear face masks at their convenience should they wish. Also, it may be mandated by the government that face masks need to be worn in the future if the number of COVID-19 cases go up, therefore it is recommended that guests always travel with a face mask in their luggage as a precaution.

What are the current covid-19 regulations in Bhutan?

Although we recommend all visitors stay up to date with vaccinations against covid-19 to help stop the spread of the disease, there are now no covid-19 vaccination requirements for adults or children to enter Bhutan from September 23rd 2022. There is no quarantine requirement either.

No random covid-19 testing will be undertaken at any port of entry into Bhutan, however this may be done if a guest is showing symptoms or asks for a test.

If a guest tests positive for covid-19 during their stay in Bhutan, they will be admitted entry into the country without any quarantine period, however will be required to wear a face mask at all times and maintain other precautionary measures until they test negative again.

There will be no covid-19 protocols to leave Bhutan, unless the country the guest is travelling to requires them.

How can I get to my hotel from the airport?

You can take a taxi from the taxi rank outside the airport or organise an airport transfer with your hotel or tour operator. There is no other public transport available at the airport.

What are my transport options for travelling around Bhutan?

The most convenient way to travel in Bhutan is to hire a vehicle and driver from a car rental company or a tourism service provider such as a Bhutanese Tour Operator. It is not possible to hire a self-drive vehicle in Bhutan.

Your hotel may also be able to provide or arrange transport for you.  

If you are travelling with a tour operator, your transport will be arranged for you. 

Domestic flights are often the fastest way to travel longer distances within Bhutan. Domestic airports operate flights to and from Yonphula in eastern Bhutan, Bumthang in central Bhutan, and Gelephu in south-central Bhutan.

For special itineraries, helicopter services can be arranged. For more information about helicopter services, visit the Royal Bhutan Helicopter Services page or contact your travel partner.

Can I go hiking or trekking independently, without a tour operator?

All treks must be undertaken with an accredited tour operator or guide. Your tour operator will assist you with all the necessary logistics and safety precautions.

Please contact our hosts for the Department of Tourism's list of approved tourism services.

Do I need a guide or a route permit to travel around Bhutan?

A local guide will help you see the best that the country has to offer and will ensure your safety when exploring unfamiliar terrain and altitude. It is mandatory to be accompanied by a guide for any journey or any trek beyond Thimphu and Paro. Guides are also mandatory for visitors who enter Bhutan via our land borders and plan to travel beyond the border towns. 

Guests no longer require a Route permit to travel around the country, so long as they are accompanied by a guide certified by the Department of Tourism. Please contact our hosts for the Department of Tourism's list of approved tourism services.

While guides aren’t necessary for all experiences, such as dining out and shopping, we strongly recommend that guides accompany visitors for experiences such as visiting temples and local places of interest. It is mandatory to have a guide when visiting monuments such as dzongs, for instance.

If you are following an itinerary or taking part in a trip organised by your hotel, you will not need to book a guide as one will be arranged by the hotel.

What kind of accommodation is available in Bhutan?

Bhutan offers a wide range of accommodation, from luxurious five-star hotels to cosy homestays in traditional village settings.

Please contact our hosts for the Department of Tourism's list of approved accommodation.

Can I stay in a private home, or campsite, in Bhutan?

You may only stay in accommodation or campsites approved by the Tourism Council of Bhutan.

Is it safe to travel in Bhutan?

Bhutan is a very safe place to visit, even if you’re travelling alone. There is very little crime experienced by locals or visitors, although we advise you to take care of yourself and your belongings. In some areas you may encounter stray dogs – please be cautious around them as they are not domesticated. They normally keep their distance, but please stay away from them as much as possible, especially if travelling with children. Please don’t feed or pat these or any other wild animals.

Bhutan’s physical environment presents occasional safety hazards, including flooding and landslides. From June to September the monsoons can affect transport and services. Check with your hotel or tour operator for possible disruptions.

Where can I find more information about visiting the different regions of Bhutan?

There is some very good content in the form of SHINE Tourism Attraction Books that list activities and helpful information available to download at the following link: https://shine.grat.at/downloads-2/

The tour operators in Bhutan would also be able to provide you with good on the ground knowledge about the highlights of each regional district (Dzongkhag).

Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) information

What is the sdf and how is it used.

The Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) is a daily levy paid by visitors to support Bhutan’s development. Since the kingdom first opened its doors in 1974, guests have played a critical role in our country’s growth.

The SDF is collected by the national exchequer and funds are allocated to various projects that create long-term, sustainable opportunities for the Bhutanese people, through free healthcare, education and training, upskilling the tourism and hospitality industry, improved infrastructure, environmental preservation and conservation, cultural preservation programmes and initiatives that support local businesses and economies. The SDF is also a vital means of maintaining the exceptional forest cover and carbon-neutrality for which our small nation is world-renowned and globally critical. The SDF also helps us to ensure that we can continue to offer guests tranquillity and an intimate experience.

How much is the SDF?

The SDF is USD 100 per night for adults from all countries except for India. Children aged between 6 years and who have not yet turned 12 are eligible to pay USD 50 per night. Children who have not yet turned 6 years old do not have to pay any SDF.

The SDF for Indian nationals (showing a valid Indian passport or Voter ID card) is Nu. 1,200 (or the equivalent amount in Indian rupees) per person, per night. Children aged between 6 years and who have not yet turned 12 are eligible to pay Nu./INR 600 per night. Children who have not yet turned 6 years old do not have to pay any SDF.

Can guests combine the SDF incentives with the 24-hour border-town SDF waiver?

No. This incentive is not combinable with the SDF waiver for border towns. 

What is the 24 hour SDF border town waiver?

Tourists visiting Samtse, Phuentsholing, Gelephu, and Samdrupjongkhar towns for 24 hours need not pay Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) beginning April 14, 2023. The waiver will be enforced for a year. The SDF  waiver will only apply for tourists who do not travel beyond the designated zones of border towns. However, SDF will apply for visitors who travel beyond the designated zone of border towns.

Tourists will be charged SDF if they go beyond Gurung Basti in Samtse, and beyond Rinchending Checkpost in Phuentsholing. The designated zone in Gelephu is at Aipoli Bridge and Pinchinna checkpost in Samdrupjongkhar.

If guests who are already in Bhutan wish to extend their stay, what is the process?

Extensions must be made in person at the Department of Immigration and must be paid in US Dollars.  

For Indian Nationals, extensions can be made in person at the Department of Immigration and must be paid in INR.

What happens if a guest wants to take advantage of the SDF revision before they have arrived in Bhutan?

The guests should cancel their visa application and apply again. Please allow at least five working days to process the visa application. The SDF that they have already paid can be used when applying again and any excess will be refunded. SDF payments cannot be refunded after guests have either arrived in Bhutan or have departed Bhutan.

Can guests who have already obtained a visa take advantage of the new SDF incentives?

Yes, guests who have already obtained a visa and booked trips to Bhutan can take advantage of the new SDF incentive. They will need to cancel their existing visa application and re-apply. Please note that DoI will forfeit their original visa fee (USD 40) and guest will be required to pay the USD 40 visa fee again when they process their new visa application. The SDF that they have already paid can be used when applying again.

Are guests from Bangladesh and Maldives eligible to pay the reduced SDF?

Only guests from India are eligible to pay the rate of Nu. 1,200 (or equivalent in Indian Rupees) per day.

If I cancel my trip will my SDF be refunded?

Yes, the SDF will be refunded by the Department of Immigration for any cancelled or shortened trips; any bank charges will be deducted from the total refunded. Requests for SDF refunds should be submitted online using the visa portal . The refund will be processed after visitors leave Bhutan.

If a guest decides to leave Bhutan earlier than planned, are they eligible for an SDF refund?

Yes, the SDF will be refunded for any nights that are not spent in the kingdom.

The most convenient way to travel in Bhutan is to hire a vehicle and driver from a car rental company or a tourism service provider. It is not possible to hire a self-drive vehicle in Bhutan.

You can also book a local driver or transport service provider (as well as airline tickets and tour operators) using the Druk Ride app . Your hotel may also be able to provide or arrange transport for you.  

 Domestic flights are often the fastest way to travel longer distances within Bhutan. Domestic airports operate flights to and from Yonphula in eastern Bhutan, Bumthang in central Bhutan, and Gelephu in south-central Bhutan.

Who can I speak to about general SDF questions, how the SDF is calculated or how much it is going to cost to visit?

Please email [email protected]

During your trip

Are there visitor information centres.

Yes – Bhutan's Department of Tourism has a dedicated visitor centre at Paro International Airport. Others may be found at the four border entry points.

Where can I exchange currency?

You can change your local currency for ngultrum upon arrival at Paro International Airport or at banks, larger hotels and authorised currency exchange businesses in Thimphu.

How much cash can I bring into Bhutan?

You may bring cash equivalent to US$10,000 into the country.

Can I use my credit card and ATM card in Bhutan?

ATM and banks accept Visa and Mastercard. International credit cards are widely used in urban areas of Bhutan. However this service may not be available in other parts of the country. Visitors can download the digital wallet app goBoB launched by the Bank of Bhutan, which can be used with a local SIM card and is widely accepted throughout the country.  Another option is the MyPay digtal wallet app launched by Bhutan National Bank. Both apps can be connected to international credit cards and used widely.

Cash in US dollars and Indian rupees is also widely accepted. We advise bringing some cash in either of these currencies, or in Bhutanese ngultrum.

Is there good internet connection and Wi-Fi in Bhutan?

Most hotels have Wi-Fi in Bhutan, but we recommend obtaining a guest SIM card for more convenient access to data and a more reliable internet connection. Mobile data in Bhutan can also be expensive. You can find the B Mobile SIM in mobile stores in larger cities, which you can easily top up using the Bank of Bhutan app goBoB . This app also facilitates other payments within the country.

Where can I get a visitor SIM card?

SIM cards can be purchased from the Paro International Airport’s visitor information centre on arrival, or from branch offices of Bhutan Telecom and TashiCell, or from authorised agents in towns.

Are there any restrictions on dress?

There are no rules about what visitors should wear. However if you are planning to visit places of religious significance, respectful smart-casual clothing that covers your body from shoulders to knees is appropriate and appreciated.

Do I need a guide to enter monuments and Dzongs in Bhutan, and are they chargeable?

Yes, a guide is required to enter monuments and Dzongs in Bhutan. While some of the monuments and Dzongs have no entry fee, others have a fee on arrival, which can be paid in cash or via the GoBob app.

Where are good places to buy handicrafts and gifts?

There are plenty of places to shop for special objects, from high-end pieces to small mementos. Many visitors enjoy shopping at the Cottage and Small Industries (CSI) Market and the Centenary Farmers’ Market . The Textile Museum shop has a wonderful selection of artisan-made textiles and homewares, as do the nearby Tarayana and Craft galleries. Our OGOP shops are also excellent places to find food, drink and handcrafted products sourced directly from the country’s artisans and farmers.

Are there certain things I can’t take out of Bhutan when I leave?

Keeping important antiques and artefacts in Bhutan is a key part of how we preserve our heritage for future generations. We have a law that sets out which artistic, historic, cultural, religious, social, archaeological and technical objects you may not take with you when you leave. To ensure any items you acquire comply with the law, you will need an Export Permit for Non-Antique Artefacts. Find out more about the permit and how to apply for one here .

Where can I find customs information?

You can find a full, detailed list of prohibited, restricted or declarable items here .

Who should I contact if I have a complaint or a problem?

We hope your visit to Bhutan will bring you nothing but happiness, but if you encounter any issues or problems, please let us know via Facebook , Instagram or by phoning +975 1712 2257 (or 2300 within Bhutan). You may also contact our hosts for assistance if you encounter a problem during your visit.

Who should I contact in an emergency?

If it is related to your tourism experience, you can phone the Department of Tourism directly on +975 1712 2257 (or 2300 within Bhutan). If you require one of the emergency services, please telephone 110 for fire, 112 for an ambulance or 113 for police.

Can I use a drone for photography while in Bhutan?

A permit, which must be applied for in advance, is required to fly a drone either recreationally or commercially in Bhutan. Please email [email protected] to find out more about the regulations.

If I drive my own car into Bhutan, do I still need a guide?

Yes. A guide is required at all times for all guests who drive their own cars to Bhutan. It is highly recommended to pre-book guides before arriving at the borders. If you need help with arranging a guide, please contact our host services team here.

Are Route Permits required for guests to move around between areas in Bhutan?

Route Permits are no longer required to move around Bhutan. However, anyone on a business visa or for an official purpose is required to have a Route Permit.

Are permits required to enter National Parks in Bhutan?

Yes, permits are required to enter National Parks in Bhutan. However the process can be done online and the permit should be issued quickly. Please visit this link for more information: https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScM4k5SPaGI_GnV6NJuQHstpS5ai9G4wOlpLSq0fsy73EZK7A/viewform

Are there any fees to enter monuments or other sites in Bhutan?

While most monuments in Bhutan are free, some are chargeable. For the full list of monument fees, please click here for more information. Children below 18 years will have a 50% concession and children aged five years and below will be exempted. Most monuments are open from 9am - 5pm each day. In June 2023 it was announced that foreign visitors can now visit monuments whenever they are open to the general public, without any restrictions.

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Exploring Safety in Bhutan: A Guide for Tourists

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Getting help

The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) cannot provide tailored advice for individual trips. Read this travel advice and carry out your own research before deciding whether to travel.

Emergency services in Bhutan

Ambulance: 112

Police: 113

Contact your travel provider and insurer

Contact your travel provider and your insurer if you are involved in a serious incident or emergency abroad. They will tell you if they can help and what you need to do.

Refunds and changes to travel

For refunds or changes to travel, contact your travel provider. You may also be able to make a claim through insurance. However, insurers usually require you to talk to your travel provider first.

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If you’re in Bhutan and you need emergency help from the UK government, contact British Deputy High Commission in Kolkata, India , who provide consular assistance to British nationals in Bhutan.

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Bhutan Travel Guide

Looking for an in-depth Bhutan travel guide ?

Then you’re in the right place!

Nestled in the Himalayas between East India and China’s Southern border is the Buddhist kingdom of Bhutan.

This nation of roughly 750,000 people has become a highly-coveted travel destination in recent years for its incredible mountain views, breathtaking monasteries and fortresses, and well-preserved culture.

Most importantly, the people of Bhutan value happiness over economic growth, focusing on living in a more holistic and environmentally-conscious way.

As such, Bhutan has become a rather exclusive destination for Western travelers.

The nation’s tourism council imposes limits on the number of international tourists entering the country and requires all travelers to book a minimum daily tour package for roughly $250 USD per day.

This may seem steep, but the package includes meals, hotels, tour guides, transportation, and other trip essentials.

Read on to learn more about the minimum daily package and visa requirements for Bhutan.

The costs are absolutely worth it as there is so much to see in this country that’s just a bit larger than the state of Maryland.

A few ideas:

Trek the majestic Himalayas — even if you’re not a pro climber — or attend one of Bhutan’s many vibrant festivals celebrating the country’s culture and history. With dozens of festivals happening throughout the year, your travel dates will likely naturally align with one of them.

And you can’t miss visually impressive sites like Tiger’s Nest and the Buddha Dordenma statue .

Keep reading to dive into resources that will help you with planning a trip to Bhutan.

Note: This guide to Bhutan travel contains affiliate links to trusted partners!

bhutan travel guide

Use this Bhutan travel map to begin planning your trip!

Bhutan map

Click here for an interactive version of the above map.

Best Places To Visit In Bhutan

Learn about the top places to visit in Bhutan .

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Exploring Bhutan’s Phobjikha Valley, Land Of The Rare Black-Necked Crane

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There’s A Place In Bhutan That’s Obsessed With Penises (Punakha)

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10 Amazing & Immersive Experiences To Have in Thimphu, Bhutan

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How To Hike To Bhutan’s Breathtaking Tiger’s Nest

Bhutan Travel Tips

This Bhutan travel advice can help you explore the country smarter.

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What Everyone Should know About Planning A Trip To Bhutan

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Is Bhutan Worth The $250 Per Per Person Per Day Fee?

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10 Reasons Why Bhutan Should Be Your Next Travel Destination

Bhutan Trip Reflections

Thoughts after traveling Asia on a trip to Bhutan .

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6 Highs & 6 Lows From A Trip To Bhutan

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13 Things That Make Bhutan Unlike Any Place In The World

Asia Travel Tips

This Asia travel advice can help you plan the perfect trip.

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24 Best Places For Solo Travel In Asia

Bhutan Travel Video

Learn what makes the Buddhist kingdom unlike any other place in the world in my Bhutan travel video.

Top Bhutan Tours

Book a Bhutan tour and get to know the culture through a local.

  • 8-Day Happiness Bhutan Cultural Tour
  • 6 Nights Bhutan Hiking & Cultural Tour
  • 11 Days Jomolhari Loop Trek in Bhutan from Paro

Bhutan Hotels

Click here to browse hotels in Bhutan!

Prefer self-contained stays? 

Click here to check out unique local rentals!

You can also use this map to search for local stays:

Bhutan Travel Insurance

It doesn’t matter if you’re traveling solo or with a group on a Bhutan tour. When visiting Bhutan — or any other country in the world — make sure to get travel insurance to protect your health and safety.

In my opinion, the best travel medical insurance for travelers is SafetyWing as they’ve got a large network and offer both short-term and long-term coverage — including coverage if you’re traveling for months as well as limited coverage in your home country).

Additionally, SafetyWing is budget-friendly and offers $250,000 worth of coverage with just one low overall deductible of $250.

With coverage, you’ll have peace of mind as you embark on your Bhutan itinerary.

Click my referral link here to price out travel insurance for your trip in just a few clicks .

Bhutan Travel Guide FAQ

Below, find answers to frequently asked questions about traveling Bhutan .

Q: How much does it cost to travel to Bhutan?

In an effort to curb excessive tourism to this small nation, the Bhutanese government requires visitors to the country to purchase a minimum daily package of roughly $200 to $250 USD per person per night, depending on the time of year. This package includes 3-star accommodations, all your meals, a licensed tour guide for your entire stay, ground transportation within the country, any camping equipment and hauling costs for trekking, and a $65 USD sustainable travel fee.

This fee covers most of the expenses you’ll face on your trip aside from alcoholic beverages, souvenirs and tips to your drivers and guides (don’t for get to tip!).

If you’re traveling alone or with only one other person, you may be subject to surcharges. Those looking for more luxurious accommodations should also expect to pay more.

The limited number of flights into the country (which only has one airport) can also increase your cost of travel. Round-trip flights from the US to neighboring India cost about $700 USD on average, depending on your departure destination; round-trip flights from New Delhi to Bhutan (offered daily) cost around $364 USD.

You will also need to obtain an entry permit to visit Bhutan. Visas cost $40 USD and payment must be transferred when you pay for your minimum daily package.

Q: Is it safe to travel to Bhutan?

Bhutan is quite safe for travelers. It’s actually one of the top destinations for visiting Asia solo .

While in the country you will likely be traveling with a guide and likely with a group, and there is always safety in numbers. Crime is relatively low and pickpocketing is only occasionally reported. Car accidents are quite common on the roads, so be sure to wear your seatbelt!

Vaccinations for certain diseases, while not required to visit Bhutan, are highly recommended. The Bhutanese government highly recommends that travelers obtain vaccinations for typhoid, hepatitis A and tetanus before visiting the country.

You should also be up to date on all vaccinations recommended by your country’s health department before your trip.

Q: Can you go to Bhutan without a tour?

No. Only citizens of India, Bangladesh and The Maldives can enter Bhutan independently. All others must visit as part of a tour or by personal invitation of someone in the country.

Q: What are the top things to do while visiting Bhutan?

One of the main reasons people visit Bhutan is to trek the Himalayas. This iconic mountain range is high on the bucket lists of many hiking and climbing enthusiasts, but you don’t have to be a master climber to enjoy this part of the country. More casual hikers can enjoy a two-day trek through the mountains with a guide or group.

The Tiger’s Nest Monastery (aka Taktsang Monastery) outside Paro is an absolute must-visit and is one of the most breathtaking sights on Earth.

This beautiful Buddhist monastery is located 1000 meters above sea level and built right into the side of a cliff. It takes just a few hours to climb up to Tiger’s Nest and is considered one of the most sacred sites in the country.

The city of Thimpu is also worth a visit. Explore the National Memorial Chorten, the city’s dzongs (or fortresses), and the towering Buddha Dordenma. And of course, try a round of archery, Bhutan’s national sport.

Q: Do I need a visa to visit Bhutan?

Yes. All international visitors to Bhutan aside from citizens of India, Bangladesh and The Maldives require a visa to enter the country. In addition, travelers will need to book a minimum daily package through a tour group to travel through Bhutan.

It’s recommended to view your country’s Bhutan International Travel Information page for the most up-to-date information on entry and exit requirements. You can also contact the Embassy of Bhutan.

Q: How do you get to Bhutan?

International airlines that fly to Bhutan’s Paro International Airport include Druk Air, Bhutan’s national carrier, and Bhutan Airlines.

Typically, a tour operator or guide will pick up tourists from here and drive them to their beginning destination, which is often Thimphu, the capital of Bhutan.

Q: Are credit cards accepted in Bhutan?

Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in tourist areas of Bhutan, with Visa and Mastercard being the most widely accepted cards. Even when you bring a credit card with you, it’s also wise to carry a bit of cash.

Q: What is the local currency in Bhutan?

The local currency in Bhutan is the Bhutanese ngultrum (Nu).

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This North American country tops the list of the safest countries for travelers

bhutan travel safe

A new year means new destinations.

When looking at where to go, travelers will consider the usual factors such as weather, cost and available activities. This year, safety is also top of mind as more people want to go off the beaten path and take solo trips.

To help, travel insurance provider Berkshire Hathaway Travel Protection just released its ninth annual State of Travel Insurance report, which includes the safest countries in the world for travelers.

"The definition of safe destination has evolved,” Carol Mueller, vice president at Berkshire Hathaway Travel Protection, told USA TODAY in an email. "In our most recent survey, travelers lean in on countries they believe as safe destinations they can move about freely without discrimination or harassment."

To determine the list, the travel insurance provider surveyed 1,702 people on their own travel experiences in different countries and also pulled data from third-party resources that evaluate safety concerns such as terrorism, weather emergencies, health measures and the safety of underrepresented groups. This included the  Global Peace Index  and the State Department’s own  travel safety ratings .

Learn more: Best travel insurance

While these countries are considered to be overall safe for people to visit, the company noted the report doesn't mean every part of the country is safe nor account for the possibility of natural disasters. And as always, don't let your guard down when it comes to petty theft against tourists.

'It's like your local bestie': This startup helps make solo travel as a woman feel safer

Read below to see the 15 countries determined to be the safest for all travelers.

The Great White North tops this year's list of safest countries in the world for travelers, thanks to its low violent crime and strict gun laws. Last year, the country, known for its high standard of living and political stability, made sixth on the list.

2. Switzerland

Known for its security and low crime rates, Switzerland made second place for the safest nations to visit. The country is known for its high quality of living and beautiful nature, such as Lake Geneva and Lake Zurich.

Besides having some of the best views of the dancing northern lights , Norway is also one of the safest places when it comes to crime rates, terrorist activity and violent demonstrations. According to the report, Oslo, the capital of Norway, was the country's safest area.

Those wanting to see Ireland's Cliffs of Moher or sip on some Guinness can rest assured in going through with those travel plans. The country had fewer homicides in 2022 than 16 U.S. cities, according to the report.

5. Netherlands

Last year, the Netherlands took the top spot for safest destinations to visit, and this year, it made fifth. Survey respondents repeatedly said they felt safe in the country and its capital Amsterdam. Just beware of the tourist tax increase as the city continues to crack down on reckless partiers.

6. United Kingdom

With a beautiful countryside and cities with low murder and theft rates, the United Kingdom is a safe bet for travelers. Unfortunately, the country is soon going to implement a fee to enter its borders .

7. Portugal

There's a reason digital nomads flock to this sunny coastal country, and it's not just the delicious seafood and wine. Portugal's cities are secure and orderly, and the rural areas are peaceful. In 2022, the country was determined to be one of the best places for solo female travelers too.

Last year, Denmark was the second safest country in the world for travelers, and its low crime rates continue to help it be a safe choice for travelers. The northern European country typically steals the spotlight for its happy residents and its politics.

Like its Nordic neighbor Denmark, Iceland is often regarded as the world's most gender-equal country and the safest country in the world when it comes to crime. To entice travelers even more, the country is home to otherworldly landscapes featuring glaciers, geysers, hot springs, waterfalls and volcanic terrain.

10. Australia

Rugged wilderness and cosmopolitan cities make Australia a desirable country for travelers, especially female solo travelers since the Land Down Under also has low homicide rates. In 2022, there were 377 recorded homicides, about half of what Chicago experienced, according to the report.

11. New Zealand

Although expensive, New Zealand is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts who want to explore its coastlines, mountains, fjords and more, or for those who are big "Lord of the Rings" fans. With low crime rates, the country is also considered to be quite peaceful and great for female solo travelers.

Along with low crime rates, Japan offers travelers a blend of ancient traditions and cutting-edge modernity. Think robot servers in restaurants amongst ancient shrines. In Japanese culture, politeness and orderliness are also highly valued, making it a safe place for travelers, solo or not. However, the report doesn't consider natural disasters, such as the earthquakes that recently shook the western part of the island nation.

Home to the City of Light, France has stood the test of time as one of the world's most popular destinations. Thankfully, for travelers, the country has relatively safe transportation (well, minus petty theft, which is common on the metro) and safety from disease epidemics, according to the report. However, violent demonstrations mean travelers should be cautious and check local media for updates.

Another popular European destination, Spain is known for petty theft like pickpocketing. Overall, the Mediterranean country has a low crime rating for how heavily touristed it is, the report said. Berkshire Hathaway Travel Protection recommends people especially watch out for passport thefts, so as always, travel cautiously.

This year, Brazil made the list of safe countries to visit. The survey respondents who identified as women, people of color and LGBTQ+ especially felt safe in the South American country, known for its beautiful beaches. However, Brazil's borders are notably dangerous for crime activity.

Kathleen Wong is a travel reporter for USA TODAY based in Hawaii. You can reach her at [email protected] .

bhutan travel safe

Is Luxury Travel in Bhutan Truly Sustainable?

H ow to Travel Better is a new monthly column with Condé Nast Traveler’s sustainability editor Juliet Kinsman . In this series, Juliet introduces us to the sustainability heroes she meets, signposts the experiences that are enhancing our world, and shares the little and big ways we can all travel better.

My heart skipped several beats as our plane navigated the cloud-haloed, sharp peaks of the Himalayas before easing itself onto the landing strip in Paro. Few pilots are even qualified to negotiate the strip, which is only the size of a couple football fields and is surrounded by low-rise, green-roofed, whitewash-and-timber buildings. The only passengers on the tarmac, we padded— wide-eyed, slack-jawed—into the tiny arrivals lounge where we were greeted by bucolic scenes hand-painted on the wattle-and-daub walls. An independent bookshop and art displays stood where one would expect to see Duty Free items.

The passport control officer I was assigned opened my stamp-filled passport and smiled, saying: “Oh wow, you travel a lot". This contrasted sharply with my transit through Bangkok, where I was scolded: “Passport full. Get new one .” At 7,000 feet above sea level, Bhutan's only international airport had already been a breath of fresh air. We breezed through to be welcomed by Pencho, our guide, and Kencho, our driver. As we settled into the car, I asked how many visitors the country might have right at that moment, feeling very lucky to see so few around me. “Maybe 200 or 300,” Pencho replied. “It’s high season.”

In terms of world history, but a blink of an eye ago Bhutan was still largely hidden from the rest of the world. It has only been a nation in its own right since 1907, but the hydro-powered, carbon-neutral country always indexes high among the most sustainable in the world. This is the reason why I arrived with expectations as high as the Himalayas: I wanted to better understand their low-traffic, high-spend tourism strategy—the sustainable development fee they charge travelers is a well-known example of this—that is so celebrated, alongside their Gross National Happiness metric. I especially wanted to see how this reconciles with ambitious developments like the Mindfulness City in Gelephu in the south, which aims to be a modern Buddhist lifestyle destination and economic mega hub.

I’m an independent traveler, but relinquishing all planning to our MyBhutan hosts was incredibly pleasant. They were to arrange an itinerary that would have us experience Bhutan in a way that felt honest and genuine, and during which we’d leave money in the hands of those who care about local communities and nature. In Paro, for instance, our first night was spent at Bhutanese-owned Zhiwa Ling Heritage , which proudly displays the design and craftsmanship of regional artisans and prioritizes hiring locals.

Bhutan's hotel industry has always been sensitively regulated by the authorities. Aman and COMO Hotels and Resorts were among the first five-star international hotel brands to entice discerning visitors in the early noughties, and their luxury circuits that followed; connecting Paro, Thiumpu, Punakha, Gangtey, and Bumthang set the bar. More recently, sustainability and wellness leader Six Senses has created its own daisy chain of sleek, eco-conscious retreats . And with Africa’s andBeyond importing their safari approach to Bhutan, wildlife, too, is in the spotlight. But more recently, there has also been an emphasis on homegrown hospitality, and home stays that offer a taste of everyday Bhutanese living are on the rise. One such homestay, the Mendrelgang Heritage Home in Punakha, is an ancestral home that presents an authentic setting, inviting its guests to step into a family’s real-life history.

Our MyBhutan-planned itinerary took us to a different stay every night, and from Paro in the west to Gangtey about 100 miles west. The most challenging planned activity was a three-hour hike up a steep, wooded cliff to Tiger’s Nest , an iconic 17th-century monastery. I couldn’t help noticing that, despite being a major tourist attraction, the majestic temple (as well as the dzongs we visited later) never felt busy. Another day we crossed a prayer-flag-festooned suspension bridge to Happiness Farm in Paro, for a fascinating first-hand tutorial on the centuries-old technique of natural dyeing and weaving with Aum Karma, its nangi-aum (lady of the house). There’s a remarkable national pride in both Bhutan's handmade textiles and traditional clothing: Most men dress in a gho, the elegant knee-high, wide-sleeved robes, while women dress in a hand-woven, ankle-length kira .

Along the drive from Paros through Thimpu, we paused at Dochula Pass, the 10,000-foot-high stop to take in staggering panoramas. We learned from our guide that the geography of this yak-farming terrain has been greatly affected by rising temperatures and less-predictable seasons. Another day, while tree planting with the NGO Green Bhutan, we received a lesson on the importance of biodiversity at the Royal Botanical Park, Lampeiri. And one evening, after dark, we rafted past Punakha Dzong—the palace of great happiness. As it glowed by night on the banks of the Pho Chhu (Male) and Mo Chhu (Female) rivers in the Punakha Valley, we turned to Bhutan’s more meditative side, underscoring that true luxury is a feeling .

Humans are the only creatures that explore for the sake of exploring. We often trot out clichéd catchphrases such as “travel as a force for good,” but what does that really mean? How can we travel the world in a way that genuinely benefits us, and those hosting us? Bhutan, a country shut for two years due to the pandemic, is seeing one in seven young adults leaving in search of higher-paid jobs overseas. Gelephu Mindfulness City is being envisioned as a way to address that—to combine business, culture, and spirituality in a way that allows for progressive growth and for a little of the outside world to seep in. To get this done without compromising on what makes Bhutan so precious will be the challenge. After all, as a visitor, the cultural authenticity free from outside influences is what makes time in the Land of the Thunder Dragon so enriching.

Most of all, Bhutan was a reminder that our greatest privileges on this visit involved not lavish facilities or expensive amenities but pristine, untouched nature and a sense of wonder at a simpler, rural living not yet wiped out by modern progress. Did we fall in love with this magical mountain kingdom? Na ma sa me, which translates from Dzongkha as ‘infinitely.’ Or, quite literally, “between the earth and the sky.”

Sustainable luxury stays

Zhiwa Ling Heritage

Tucked into the main mansion that’s fashioned from local stone and delicately painted timber, the two-bedroomed Royal Raven Suite was extra special thanks to its intricately decorated en-suite shrine room honouring the goddesses of longevity, happiness and wealth.

Sangwa: Luxury Tented Camp

A secret camp created just for you, where you can try your hand at the national sports of archery and darts, watch folk performances by a crackling log fire, taste Bhutanese whiskeys, and feast on a spice-rich, camp-made banquet. — Book with mybhutan.com

Six Senses Bhutan

Six Senses has five beautiful lodges in Bhutan, but waking up in Gangtey to the widescreen view of Phobjikha Valley while listening to the distinct call of the black-necked cranes—on their winter sojourn away from Tibet—will stay with me forever.

Bhutan Spirit Sanctuary

An independently owned five-star wellness hotel where the traditional Bhutanese medicine practitioner prescribes wellness treatments from herbal compressions to Tibetan Ku Nye massages. There’s also a seductive indoor pool to tempt.

andBeyond Punakha River Lodge

This intimate all-inclusive riverside retreat promises up-close wildlife-rich explorations and guided treks and hikes, alongside every five-star perk. Standalone tented suites as well as a two-bedroom villa sit in perfect harmony with the valley, while rafting and kayaking await beyond.

Gangtey Lodge

A dream gourmet escape for couples and honeymooners, where experienced chefs alchemize seasonal ingredients and local specialities such as yak meat and cheese with great imagination. Book a traditional hay bath soak and enjoy the charming valley views that come with.

Juliet Kinsman traveled with mybhutan.com and bhutan.travel.

The monastery in Bumthang during the sunset with smoke, forest and magical light.

IMAGES

  1. Is Bhutan Safe to Visit in 2024?

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  2. Is Bhutan Safe For Solo Female Travelers?

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  3. Is Bhutan Safe to Visit in 2024?

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  4. Is Bhutan Safe to Visit in 2024?

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  5. Bhutan finally opens up to the world with updated travel guidelines

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  6. Is Bhutan Safe to Visit?

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VIDEO

  1. Village Archery Tournament in Bhutan

  2. भारत का पड़ोसी देश Bhutan Trip

COMMENTS

  1. 23 things to know before going to Bhutan

    1. Independent travel is finally possible, but a tour operator is still the way to go. Since reopening in 2022, Bhutan has scrapped its all-inclusive tour-package minimum, and initially raised the Sustainable Daily Fee (SDF) to US$200 before reducing it to US$100, valid now through September 2027.There is a 50% discount for kids ages six to 11, with no SDF for those under six.

  2. Bhutan Travel Advisory

    Reissued with updates to health information. Exercise normal precautions in Bhutan. Read the country information page for additional information on travel to Bhutan.. If you decide to travel to Bhutan: Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.; Follow the Department of State on Facebook and Twitter.

  3. Is Bhutan Safe for Travel RIGHT NOW? (2024 Safety Rating)

    Written by Travel Safe Team. Safety Index: 70. * Based on Research & Crime Data. User Sentiment: 70. * Rated 70 / 100 based on 2 user reviews. Bhutan or also known as the Kingdom of Bhutan is an independent, landlocked country located in South Asia between India to the north and China to the south in the Hymalian mountains.

  4. Bhutan travel advice

    FCDO travel advice for Bhutan. Includes safety and security, insurance, entry requirements and legal differences.

  5. Bhutan International Travel Information

    Reissued with updates to health information. Exercise normal precautions in Bhutan. Read the country information page for additional information on travel to Bhutan.. If you decide to travel to Bhutan: Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.; Follow the Department of State on Facebook and Twitter.

  6. Bhutan

    If your travel plans in Bhutan include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip. Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe. Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.

  7. Travel advice and advisories for Bhutan

    You may find it difficult to travel in Bhutan if you have physical disabilities. Road safety. ... Avoid non-essential travel. Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other ...

  8. Safety in Bhutan: Comprehensive Guide for Tourists

    In Bhutan, the requirement for tourists to travel with a registered guide is a unique policy that significantly enhances the safety and quality of the travel experience. This policy is part of Bhutan's approach to responsible tourism, which aims to protect the country's cultural and environmental heritage while ensuring the safety and ...

  9. Can I travel to Bhutan? Entry requirements explained

    What are the Bhutan travel restrictions for Covid? As of Friday 23 September 2022, you no longer have to provide a negative PCR test or undergo quarantine to visit Bhutan, regardless of vaccination status. ... While it is technically considered safe, the country requires complex entry rules with little to no consular support. In Bhutan, Britain ...

  10. Safety and security

    Driving conditions. Car and motorbike accidents are one of the biggest causes of injury and death in Bhutan. If possible, avoid travelling at night. Always travel in a well-maintained vehicle with ...

  11. Bhutan Travel Advice & Safety

    Safety. Bhutan's crime rate is low. Violent crime is rare. Petty crime happens, such as burglary, theft, pickpocketing and bag snatching. Look after your belongings. Use licensed tour operators. Flooding and landslides happen. Transport and services can be affected in the monsoon season, from June to September.

  12. Can I travel to Bhutan? Travel Restrictions & Entry ...

    Find continuously updated travel restrictions for Bhutan such as border, vaccination, COVID-19 testing, and quarantine requirements.

  13. Traveling in Bhutan: What You Need to Know Before You Go

    The Bhutan Tourist Corporation Limited (BTCL) is highly recommended for making travel bookings to Bhutan. This company is owned by members of the royal family and advertises itself as Bhutan's number one travel agency since 1991. The drivers, guides, and accommodations provided are excellent.

  14. Is Bhutan Safe to Visit in 2024?

    According to Numbeo, Bhutan scores a 35.94 out of 100 on the overall crime index, which is a low value. The most common crimes are forms of petty theft such as vehicle break-ins and street crime. Although Bhutan has a reputation as a very safe, happy country, not everything is perfect.

  15. Entry requirements

    Taking money into or out of Bhutan. You can take up to 30,000 Bhutan ngultrum into or out of Bhutan. You must declare foreign currency worth 10,000 US dollars or more if you plan to take it into ...

  16. What Are The Bhutan Travel Restrictions For Tourists?

    Bhutan Travel Restrictions For Tourists: Restricted Area. When you arrive in Bhutan, you will be given a 7-14 day stay permit that will only allow you to travel within the Thimphu, Paro, and Southern districts. Beyond these districts, the rest of Bhutan is categorized as restricted areas. So, if you want to explore Bhutan's hidden gems, Norbu ...

  17. FAQs

    Bhutan is a year-round destination. There are four seasons: summer (June to August), autumn (September to November), winter (December to February) and spring (March to May). But because of the range of altitudes in the country, and the influence of the north Indian monsoons, the climate is incredibly varied. In the south, the humid, subtropical ...

  18. Things to Know Before You Travel to Bhutan

    Learn everything you need to know before you travel to Bhutan, from visa requirements to safety rules, and discover our small group adventure trips. Book by June 30, 2024 to Beat the Price Rise - SAVE up to $1000 USD per person! ... Is Bhutan Safe. Bhutan is a very safe country to visit, crime is uncommon, even petty crime! The country has no ...

  19. 10 Things You Should Know Before You Visit Bhutan

    Drink lots of water before and during the hike to stay hydrated, and remember to bring cash if you plan to have lunch at the cafeteria when you reach the Tiger's Nest. Taktsang Monastery, aka the Tiger's Nest, Paro Valley, Bhutan. Photo credit: Getty Images/takepicsforfun. 7. Guided tours only.

  20. 35 Tips To Know BEFORE You Travel To Bhutan

    Every meal usually came with the national dish of Bhutan - Ema Datshi, a spicy stew made with chili peppers and cheese (usually yak cheese), served with rice. We also couldn't get enough of (Momos) and Phaksha Paa. If you don't mind eating local cuisine, tell your tour operator you prefer to eat local Bhutanese food.

  21. Bhutan travel: Safety

    Safety in Bhutan: A peaceful and secure destination for tourists.. Bhutan is generally a safe country for tourists. The crime rate is low, and the people are friendly and welcoming. However, it is advisable to take necessary precautions while traveling, such as avoiding walking alone at night and keeping valuables safe.

  22. Getting help

    You can call FCDO in London if you need urgent help because something has happened to a friend or relative abroad. Telephone: 020 7008 5000 (24 hours) Find out about call charges. FCDO travel ...

  23. Bhutan Travel Guide

    When visiting Bhutan — or any other country in the world — make sure to get travel insurance to protect your health and safety. In my opinion, the best travel medical insurance for travelers is SafetyWing as they've got a large network and offer both short-term and long-term coverage — including coverage if you're traveling for months ...

  24. The safest countries in the world for travelers in 2024

    Safety is top of mind for 2024 travelers, and these 15 countries have been ranked the safest destinations. ... To help, travel insurance provider Berkshire Hathaway Travel Protection just released ...

  25. Is Luxury Travel in Bhutan Truly Sustainable?

    At 7,000 feet above sea level, Bhutan's only international airport had already been a breath of fresh air. We breezed through to be welcomed by Pencho, our guide, and Kencho, our driver.

  26. 8 days with short hikes- itinerary advice

    Answer 1 of 5: I want to get my feet on the ground in Bhutan but the agents I've contacted seem to want too much time in Thimpu, 1.5 days out of only 7 feels too much (as day 8 is actually departure travel). ... Travel with children to Bhutan; Tipping; Tipping,part 2; Smoking in Bhutan----TRIP REPORTS----Trip reports 10/ 2008--12/ 2009; Trip ...