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15 Best Cities to Visit in Australia

By Alex Schultz · Last updated on April 27, 2024

This huge country is home to a plethora of fantastic cities that are just waiting to be explored. While world-famous cities such as Sydney and Melbourne usually grab the limelight, the lesser-known cities in Australia have a wealth of things to see and do and are very much underrated in comparison.

With beautiful beaches, vibrant cultural scenes and amazing natural sights never far away, step off the beaten path and discover a whole new side of Australia .

15. Wollongong

Wollongong

Lying just eighty kilometers south of Sydney is the laidback city of Wollongong . Bordering two fantastic beaches, the city has some great surfing spots in and around the area, and while it is not particularly attractive, it has a lovely backdrop in the form of the verdant Illawarra Escarpment. Due to its university students, there is a lively feel about the place and a number of nice restaurants and bars to check out.

14. Launceston

Launceston

Located on the banks of the Tamar River, Launceston is the second-largest city in the state of Tasmania , and its residents are fierce but friendly rivals with the capital city of Hobart. Despite its small stature, the city has some nice colonial architecture and a lively arts and food scene.

While it is quite pretty, the main attraction is the stunning Cataract Gorge, which has some intriguing trails for you to explore. The Tamar Valley vineyards are also worth visiting, as is the Ben Lomond National Park, not much further away.

13. Geelong

Geelong

Lying just 70-kilometres away from Melbourne, the heart of Geelong is centered around the waterfront at Corio Bay, and it is here that visitors can find some quality restaurants and shops. In truth, the city is not the greatest to look at; it used to be a center of industry and as such, its urban sprawl is decidedly unappealing.

With a passionate fan-base however, Geelong is the perfect place to go and watch an Aussie rules football match. Many people use the city as a stop off on the way to exploring the Great Ocean Road and the Bellarine Peninsula.

12. Newcastle

Newcastle

Australia´s second-oldest city is a charming and laidback place which is actually pretty cool to visit. Located on the coast in New South Wales, Newcastle has some interesting historical architecture, plenty of great surf spots and, of course, a bounty of beautiful beaches for visitors to enjoy.

All of this masks the fact that the city was built on the coal industry, and is still the largest exporter of this ore in the world. Newcastle is a great base from which to explore the surrounding areas – including mountains, expansive beaches, and the nearby vineyards in Hunter Valley.

11. Alice Springs

Alice Springs

Despite its remote location in the center of Australia, 1500-kilometers from the nearest city, Alice Springs is well worth a visit. Although it may take you a bit of time and effort to reach this small town, the scenic journey is half the attraction.

There is not a great deal of interest in the town itself – apart from the museums and Aboriginal art galleries – but its setting in the outback along with access to such stupendous sights as Uluru/Ayers Rock and Kata Tjuta/the Olgas make it worth the effort. Situated on the banks of the Todd River, Alice Springs is the perfect gateway to the many incredible landscapes and beautiful scenery that lie all around it.

10. Gold Coast

Gold Coast

A popular destination among tourists and locals alike, Gold Coast´s primary drawcard is the spectacular combination of sun, sea and surf. Apartment blocks tower above the city´s almost endless array of beaches, with Surfers Paradise being the most popular of them all.

A beautiful place to visit, sunshine is almost guaranteed here. Coupled with the lively and raucous party scene, you´re guaranteed a good time on the Gold Coast . On top of all this, there are a variety of incredible amusement parks, which you could easily spend two or three days exploring.

Hobart

With a bustling waterfront lined with things to see and do , a beautiful mountain forming a backdrop to the city, and the dark blue of the ocean surrounding the shore, Hobart is definitely a picturesque place to visit.

The southernmost city in the country, Hobart´s remote location on the island of Tasmania ironically helped to preserve its historic buildings and Victorian architecture – primarily because it was overlooked for so long. Now, the good times are back, with Hobart welcoming more and more people to its shores each year, thanks to its wealth of attractions and captivating buzz.

Darwin

A cosmopolitan city, Darwin´s small stature belies the fact that it has a rich cultural heritage unique to Australia. Comprising citizens of over fifty nationalities, it is a multicultural place with an eclectic mix of Asian and Aboriginal influences.

This is what makes it so fascinating to visit. A laidback city on the coast of the Timor Sea in of Northern Territory, many people stop at Darwin and use it as a base to explore the nearby natural wonders of Kakadu and Litchfield National Parks, as well as the impressive Tiwi Islands.

7. Canberra

Canberra

The capital of Australia is a planned city that is slowly growing into a fantastic place to spend some time. Originally inhabited by politicians and civil servants, the young city now has numerous museums, galleries and monuments to explore.

Thanks in part to the large student body, there is a lively nightlife scene and a plethora of restaurants and bars to choose from. Located out in the bush, Canberra has lots of quality outdoor activities for you to sink your teeth into, with many visitors electing to stop by the nearby Namadgi National Park.

Perth Downtown

The laidback, youthful capital of Western Australia is the perfect place to visit if you´re looking to sit back and relax for a bit. With lovely beaches, amazing weather, and a cosmopolitan feel to it, Perth is a city to savor and enjoy. It has a wealth of bars, restaurants and cultural sites, as well as loads of outdoor activities, which attract visitors and locals alike.

Perth is one of the most isolated cities in the world – if you visit, you´re going to want to spend a good amount of time there to make the journey worthwhile. Lucky for you then that it´s a lovely place to be.

5. Brisbane

Brisbane

The third largest city in Australia, Brisbane is the capital of the Sunshine State, and as such, it is blessed with a delightful climate throughout the year. Consequently, there are an endless number of outdoor activities to get your blood pumping.

Ranging from kayaking and climbing to hiking and biking, there’s no reason to be a couch potato in Brisbane. Located on the banks of the Brisbane River, restaurants, bars, music venues and more spread out from the waterfront. It´s a vibrant and dynamic city full of positivity about what the future holds. It’s also now one of the music capitals of the world, thanks to its talented local Australian music scene.

4. Adelaide

Adelaide

Known as ´the city of churches´, residents of Adelaide argue that there are actually more pubs than church spires in the city! This attitude highlights the laidback and casual feel of the place, and there are stacks of attractive restaurants and live music venues to check out.

Built on the banks of the Torrens River, it is a picturesque city with lots of leafy, green spaces to explore. Situated in the middle of the wine regions in South Australia, make sure to try a couple of local wines before you leave.

With numerous museums and galleries, and the Belair National Park nearby, there´s always something to do in Adelaide. One of the best times of year to visit is in ´Mad March,´ when plenty of festivals and events are held concurrently.

Cairns

Surrounded by rainforest, the city of Cairns is geared to one thing and one thing only – tourists. Consequently, upon your arrival, you will find hordes of tourists in a friendly city with a laidback vibe and not much in the way of sights.

Cairns is blessed, however, when it comes to incredible natural wonders – the spectacular Great Barrier Reef is the main reason people visit the city. This stupendous natural attraction is easily visited by boat, and there are also a couple of islands that you can stop off at. Many people use it as a gateway to the region and Daintree National Park and the Queensland Outback aren´t too far away.

2. Melbourne

Melbourne

The second largest city in the country is a stylish, cosmopolitan place to visit, with a lot to see and do. One of the best cities to live in the world, Melbourne has a European appearance, belying the fact that it is home to citizens of countless countries from around the world – this is what gives it its unique, multicultural feel.

Often seen as the cultural capital of the country, it has numerous art galleries, a vibrant music scene, and some fantastic cuisine from around the globe. Although it can´t compare with Sydney in terms of stunning sights, Melbourne wins hands-down when it comes to its authentic, diverse and lively neighborhoods dotting the area. Take the time to explore its streets and you´ll soon find yourself falling in love with this great city.

Sydney

The crown jewel of what Australia has to offer, Sydney´s iconic look makes it the prime destination to visit when heading Down Under. The Opera House and Sydney Harbor Bridge are the undoubted postcard image of the city, although sweeping Bondi beach and the picture-perfect harbor front are equally dazzling to behold.

See also: Where to Stay in Sydney

A lively city, Sydney has a vibrant cultural and arts scene, which makes it great to live in as well as visit. With over two hundred years of history, there are some lovely historic sites to visit, while just outside Sydney lie some gorgeous national parks. Loud, in your face, and proud of it, Sydney is a fun, exciting city to visit that doesn´t take itself all too seriously.

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Map of cities in Australia

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September 25, 2018 at 6:38 am

You should add Airlie Beach, Whitsundays 🙂 great for going out to Whitehaven beach, diving Great Barrier Reef, sailing etc. best hotel Coral sea resort

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The 30 Best Places to Visit in Australia (2024 Edition)

Picture of Gabby Boucher

  • Last Updated: January 13, 2024

Trying to figure out the best places to visit in Australia can be a daunting task. Luckily for you, I’ve done the travel and exploring to make your decisions easy.

The country is huge, and lots of its amazing attractions are widely spread out across the continent. 

This article is part of our comprehensive travel guide to Australia, which you can read here.

Australia has six states and two territories, each offering a vast number of unique tourist attractions for travellers to enjoy. 

Table of Contents

1) Melbourne

2) karajini national park, 3) ningaloo reef, 4) the whitsunday islands, 6) the snowy mountains, 8) esperance, 9) the daintree rainforest, 10) tasmania, 11) the southern highlands, 12) jervis bay, 13) adelaide, 14) the great barrier reef, 16) kakadu national park, 19) the gold coast, 20) the blue mountains, 21) margaret river, 22) wilson’s promontory, 23) kangaroo island, 24) byron bay, 26) brisbane, 27) k’gari (fraser island), 28) the great ocean road, 30) the murray river region, top places to visit in australia.

So when planning a trip to explore the top Australian holiday destinations, you may want to pick one state or coast in which to start. Then either explore that state fully or hop on a few domestic flights to see some other parts of the country. 

Better yet, rent a car or campervan and go on a road trip!

Hopefully, this article on where to go in Australia will inspire some of you to explore one, two, or all eight of this country’s incredible regions. 

So here are the best places to visit in Australia. 

The best way to get around is to rent a car and explore on your own! We recommend Rental Cars , which has the largest range of vehicles for the best value on the market.

Many travellers (and Australians) will say that  Melbourne  is their favourite city. 

As the capital of Victoria, Melbourne is one of the colder cities in Australia because it is located so far south. 

But what it lacks in warmth and sunshine it makes up for in art, culture, cuisine, architecture, and entertainment. 

Melbourne is known for its trendy cafes, art galleries, nightlife, and a wide variety of restaurants. 

You can spend your time sipping high-quality coffee, searching for colourful street art, and enjoying cocktails from a rooftop bar overlooking the city skyline. 

READ MORE: Check out the perfect 3 day Melbourne itinerary .

Located in Western Australia, Karajini National Park is perfect for adventurous travellers and really is one of the best places to travel in Australia.

This massive area of wilderness is packed to the brim with natural beauty and outdoor activities. 

Go swimming in  Fern Pool , photograph  Fortescue Falls , hike  Mount Bruce  or try and spot some indigenous wildlife. 

The park is most famous for its gorges and canyons, whose swirling rock patterns are incredibly photogenic. 

Some of the most popular gorges in Karajini National Park include  Hamersley Gorge, Joffre Gorge, Hancock Gorge, Weano Gorge  and  Dales Gorge.  

Near the town of Exmouth in Western Australia is Ningaloo Reef, one of the best places to see whale sharks in the world. 

Every year these massive but gentle creatures gather around Ningaloo Reef to feed, and travellers can book a tour to go snorkelling and swimming alongside them. 

This is one of the best places to visit in Australia for lovers of marine life.

You can fly here, but we recommend travelling to the reef by going on a Perth to Exmouth road trip . 

Ningaloo Reef

For those who often daydream about a perfect island paradise, the Whitsundays is one of the most beautiful places in Australia.

Located on the east coast of Queensland and encompassing over 70 islands, the Whitsunday Islands have stunning beaches and rich marine life. 

Most of the islands are uninhabited, and most visitors choose to stay in  Airlie Beach , the main tourist town of the Whitsundays. 

Airlie Beach, along with Whitehaven Beach and the beaches of Hamilton Island, boasts some of the best views in the area. 

Sparkling white sand, palm trees, and turquoise waters make up most of the scenery, and the wildlife of the Great Barrier Reef fills the surrounding oceans. 

Popular activities in the Whitsundays include snorkelling or diving in the reef, sailing around the islands, or taking a helicopter ride over the famous heart-shaped reef and enjoying an aerial view. 

Whitsundays.

The capital of the Northern Territory , Darwin is a city filled with history. 

Darwin is home to a few great museums and galleries, including the fascinating  Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory  which showcases art and technology from the Pacific. 

It only takes a couple of days to explore the city of Darwin, and most travellers use the city as a gateway to visiting nearby places like  Litchfield National Park and  Kakadu National Park .

Australia is not famous for its skiing and snowboarding, but the Snowy Mountains are one of the best places to go for those who want to try out some winter sports. 

Stretching across southern New South Wales and northeastern Victoria, the Snowy Mountains are full of jagged peaks, local wildlife, and a few top-notch ski resorts. 

This is the highest mountain range in mainland Australia, and it is home to  the country’s tallest mountain , Mount Kosciuszko. 

During the summer months of December, January, and February, travellers come to Kosciuszko National Park for hiking and wildlife-spotting. 

During the winter months of June, July, and August, the mountains fill up with fresh snow and provide perfect slopes for skiing and snowboarding. 

The most popular ski resort is  Thredbo , located at the foot of Mount Kosciuszko.

Mount Kosciuszko Views

If you’re wondering where to go in Australia, chances are you will begin your journey in  Sydney . 

Sydney is the biggest travel hub in the country, and home to many of the top tourist attractions in Australia.

The downtown area is full of skyscrapers and traffic, so the real magic lies near the water. 

Sydney Harbour  is iconic, and landmarks such as the  Sydney Opera House,  the  Botanic Gardens,  and the  Sydney Harbour Bridge  are not to be missed. 

Take the ferry from Circular Quay up to Manly and enjoy the gorgeous Sydney beaches , or take the bus out east to the popular  Bondi Beach,   Coogee , and  Bronte . 

READ MORE: Plan to have at least 1 awesome day in Sydney when exploring the best places to visit in Australia!

Bronte Beach

To find that picturesque combination of turquoise water and white sand while searching for the best places in Australia, head to Esperance.

This coastal town has plenty of stunning beaches, including  West Beach, Blue Haven Beach, Lovers Beach,  and  Fourth Beach . 

For more natural beauty, head to  Cape Le Grand National Park  to find fields of wildflowers, secluded beaches, and lots of native Australian wildlife. 

Other attractions in the area include  Lake Hillier , the famous pink lake, and the  Recherche Archipelago  where you can find adorable seals and sea lions living peacefully.

READ MORE: Be sure to add these great things to do in Esperance to your Australia itinerary!

Twilight Cove Esperance

If you find yourself venturing up to tropical north Queensland, try to make a stop in the Daintree Rainforest. 

Located in Daintree National Park, this is easily one of the best places to see in Australia. 

It is the oldest tropical rainforest in the world, and exploring this corner of the country truly feels like stepping back in time.

Between the giant palms, jungle vines, tropical fruits, messy mangroves, deserted beaches, massive trees, and interesting wildlife, the Daintree Rainforest can feel like another planet. 

Daintree Rainforest

The island off the southeast coast of Australia, known as Tasmania (check out all the epic things to do in this article ) , is arguably one of the most beautiful and wild places to visit in Australia. 

Tasmania is most well known for its clean, fresh air, its flavorful local produce, its abundance of national parks and nature reserves, and its overall gorgeous natural beauty. 

The  Bay of Fires, Cradle Mountain  and the granite peaks of  Freycinet National Park  are among the most popular natural sights among travellers. 

There are plenty of hiking opportunities in Tasmania for fitness enthusiasts, including the challenging and scenic  6 Day Overland Track . 

The capital city of  Hobart  is also a lovely place to visit. It is full of world-class restaurants using local produce and dairy products, as well as plenty of museums that showcase the rich history and artistic talent of the island.

READ MORE: Use our 2-week Tasmania itinerary to plan your visit!

Wineglass Bay Tasmania

Just a few hours southwest from Sydney lies the Southern Highlands, a luscious area of rural New South Wales. 

The Southern Highlands are full of rolling green hills, dense forests, hiking trails, and majestic waterfalls. 

After exploring in the wilderness, you can stop by one of the many adorable local towns like  Bowral  or  Robertson  to grab a classic Australian pie or browse through an antique shop. 

READ MORE: Check out our epic Australia itinerary blog post for information on how to make the most of a couple of weeks in the country.

If you head about 140 km south of Sydney you’ll find Jervis Bay, a small but stunning corner of NSW. 

The bay is home to a few small villages, and lush forests weave their way in between the civilisation. 

There are some great bushwalks and hikes in Booderee National Park in Jervis Bay, though the area’s highlight is definitely the beaches. 

For the best views, hike along the  White Sands Coastal Track . This easy walking trail through the bush brings you to several beaches with velvety sand and refreshing, calm clear waters for swimming. 

Along this trail, you’ll find  Hyams Beach , which some claim has the whitest sand in the world.

READ MORE: Check out our list of the best things to do in Jervis Bay !

Jervis Bay Australia

As the capital city of South Australia, Adelaide is a great place to visit for culture and cuisine. 

Though not as huge as Sydney or Melbourne, Adelaide has plenty of museums, art galleries, festivals, shops, restaurants, and cafes to entertain any traveller. 

Popular places to visit include the  Adelaide Botanic Gardens , the  Adelaide Central Market,  and  Cleland Conservation Park  for walking trails and waterfalls.

The city’s biggest event is the  Adelaide Festival , which occurs every year in March and bursts with art and culture. 

Adelaide is also home to many of the country’s best vineyards and wineries in nearby Barossa Valley, so doing a wine-tasting and vineyard tour is one of the area’s best attractions. 

READ MORE: Check out our Adelaide city guide for great things to do!

South Australia Museum Adelaide

The Great Barrier Reef is by far the top of the bucket list of places to visit in Australia for most travellers.

It is the largest coral reef system on the planet and is home to hundreds of islands and diverse marine life. 

Located off the coast of Queensland in the Coral Sea, the Great Barrier Reef is easily accessed from places like  Cairns, Airlie Beach, Port Douglas, or Cape Tribulation . 

Snorkelling or scuba diving is the best way to get up close to the reef and observe marine life with your own eyes. 

The best time to visit the Great Barrier Reef is between June and October when the rainfall decreases and water visibility increases. 

This is winter-time in Australia, so up in Queensland, the temperatures drop to a comfortable level as well.

Clown Fish Great Barrier Reef

As far as Australia destinations go, Noosa is a dream. 

This little slice of paradise is located on the coast of Queensland and is full of pristine beaches, national parks, and classy, expensive shops and restaurants. 

Noosa Heads National Park  is where all the best scenery is, including hiking trails, peaceful picnic grounds, and amazing beaches like  Tea Tree Bay . 

Longboarders also flock to Noosa for the right-hand point breaks that create perfect, rippling waves. This is a great place to learn how to surf!

READ MORE: Plan your trip to Noosa and add these great activities to your itinerary!

As the country’s largest national park, Kakadu is an incredible place to include for best holiday destinations in Australia.

Nature lovers will never tire of exploring all that Kakadu National Park has to offer.

From crocodile-spotting in  Yellow Water  to swimming in  Jim Jim Falls , to witnessing ancient Aboriginal rock paintings in  Ubirr , to hiking and camping in the bush, there are plenty of amazing things to do here. 

Located in the Northern Territory, Kakadu National Park is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.  

Set on the bright blue waters of the Indian Ocean, Broome is a small resort town in the Kimberley Region of Western Australia. 

For ‘grey nomads’, this is one of the best places to holiday in Australia.

Fun activities to do in Broome include visiting a local pearling farm, bird-watching near the  Broome Bird Observatory , and searching for dinosaur tracks at  Gantheaume Point . 

Cable Beach  is the most famous beach in Broome. At 22 km long, Cable Beach is covered in soft white sand, and perfect for watching the sunset or riding camels. 

Just be sure to avoid swimming in the ocean during the rainy season, from November to May, because dangerous jellyfish are common during these months.

READ MORE: Add these great things to do when you visit Broome!

Broome Helicopter

Also known as Ayer’s Rock, Uluru is one of the most interesting and unique places to visit in Australia and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

This huge red rock formation in the middle of the desert is made of sandstone and is sacred to indigenous Australians. 

The closest town is  Alice Springs , which is a 7-hour drive away, so Uluru is quite a journey to get to. 

But if you are road-tripping through the Outback or travelling cross-country through the Northern Territory, you should definitely try to stop by Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park for a night and watch the sunrise or sunset over the sacred rock. 

Uluru

Located on the south coast of Queensland, the Gold Coast is a popular city to include in an Australia list of best places to visit. 

It is rare to find so many skyscrapers and so many beautiful golden sand beaches right next to each other, so travellers can enjoy the vibrant city life and the relaxing beach life at the same time. 

The Gold Coast has a few fun theme parks, and it is just a short train ride away from other charming beach towns like  Burleigh Heads  and  Surfer’s Paradise . 

The city is also a great gateway for visiting  Lamington National Park , a vast area of mountains, valleys, and forests.

READ MORE: Check out all the great activities to do in The Gold Coast!

If you want to experience real wilderness, this is one of the easiest and best places to visit in Australia. 

The Blue Mountains   (don’t miss our epic guide on what to do in that link) are just a one-hour train ride away from Sydney, making them a super convenient location for travellers arriving in the city. 

Full of great, spacious valleys, rugged cliffs, and towering waterfalls, the Blue Mountains are majestic and feel truly wild sometimes. 

There are a few quaint towns set amidst the forest, like  Katoomba  and  Blackheath , that have all the Australian attractions for tourists you could ever need.

This small town in Western Australia is most famous for its wineries. 

Margaret River and its surrounding areas produce some of Australia’s best wine, and there are plenty of vineyard tours and wine tasting opportunities.

Other things to do in Margaret River include whale watching during the winter months, hiking along the coast, exploring the limestone cliffs and caves of  Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park , or surfing, kayaking, and paddleboarding in the ocean.

Margaret River

While travelling through Victoria, head to Wilson’s Promontory to enjoy some quality time with nature. 

This small peninsula on the southeast corner of Australia is full of lovely beaches and hiking trails through the bush. 

Tidal River Campground  is the main hub of the area, and from here you have easy access to some of the best walks, viewpoints, and beaches of Wilson’s Promontory. 

Hike from  Picnic Bay to Whisky Bay , walk the sands of  Squeaky Beach , and enjoy the incredible view from the peak of  Mount Oberon .

Kangaroo Island is full of striking natural beauty and plenty of interesting wildlife, making it one of the best places to go in Australia.

Located off the coast of South Australia, Kangaroo Island is an amazing day trip from Adelaide or elsewhere in the state. 

Here, you can find kangaroos, wallabies, koalas, and other classic Australian animals as well as native birds, sea lions, seals, and even penguins. 

Flinders Chase National Park  in the west of the island boasts unique and rugged rock formations, including the famous  Admirals Arch . 

READ MORE: Here are more great things to do on Kangaroo Island !

For many backpackers, Byron Bay sits at the top of the bucket list for an Australia trip. 

Full of hostels, cafes, bars, art galleries, thrift shops, and more, the town of Byron Bay has a little something for everyone. 

The natural beauty of Byron Bay still manages to outshine the touristy atmosphere, making the area peaceful and beautiful. 

Hike through the bush up to the  Cape Byron Lighthouse , surf with the locals at  The Pass , or swim in the waves at  Wategos Beach . 

Byron Bay Lighthouse

Another one of the best places to visit in Australia is Perth, the capital of Western Australia. 

Because it is the biggest city in the state, many travellers fly into Perth before heading out to other attractions like Esperance, Broome, or Margaret River. 

But it is worth spending some time in the city to soak in the culture. 

Perth’s best attractions include the  Kings Park and Botanic Gardens,  the  Fremantle Prison, Coogee Beach,  and the  Swan Valley wineries . Don’t miss hanging out at the best beaches either.

You can also head to the top of the massive  Bell Tower  for a panoramic view of the city, or take a day trip to Rottnest Island to spot some quokkas. 

READ MORE: Plan your trip to Perth with our city guide !

Brisbane, the capital of Queensland, makes a wonderful addition to a trip around Australia. 

Full of interesting museums, cool landmarks and monuments, spacious parks and gardens, and plenty of great food, Brisbane is sure to entertain any traveller who stops by. 

Highlights of Brisbane  include strolling along the  South Bank , which fills up with street markets and twinkling lights at night and heading up to  Mount Coot-tha , which provides an excellent panoramic view over the city.

READ MORE: Add these great day trips from Brisbane to your itinerary!

Located off the coast of Queensland, K’gari (formerly known as Fraser Island ) is a great destination for camping, exploring nature, and swimming in some extremely beautiful spots. 

Lake Mckenzie  is one of the most scenic spots on K’gari (Fraser Island), as is the  Indian Head Viewpoint  and the striped cliffs of the  Cathedrals .

The easiest and most convenient way to visit K’gari (Fraser Island) is by doing a day trip from Hervey Bay or Brisbane, or you can bring your own camping gear and stay the night on the world’s largest sand island.

For anyone who wants to see breathtaking coastal scenery, and maybe catch a glimpse of a koala in its natural habitat, head to the Great Ocean Road. 

This 243-km strip of coastline in southern Victoria is packed with gorgeous beaches, charming towns, and dense forests, making it firmly on the list of best places to visit in Australia.

Some of the most famous landmarks on the road include the  Twelve Apostles, Loch Ard Gorge, London Bridge,  and the  Bay of Islands , all of which include intriguing jagged rock formations. Port Campbell National Park is another highlight of the route.

You can see the Great Ocean Road on a tour from Melbourne , or you can rent your own car, pack camping gear, and camp at one of the many campgrounds along the route. 

READ MORE: Explore the area with this epic Great Ocean Road drive itinerary !

Great Ocean Road 12 Apostles

As the gateway to northern Queensland, Cairns is full of backpackers and fun things to do. 

Many people just stop in Cairns for a night or two on their way to see the  Great Barrier Reef  or the  Daintree Rainforest , but it is worth spending a little time in the city to soak everything in. 

Visit  Rusty’s Fruit Market  for some fresh and cheap tropical fruits, party at one of the many backpacker hostels at night, or sunbathe at the big man-made beach known as the  Lagoon . 

During the summer months, you can’t swim in the ocean in tropical north Queensland because there may be crocodiles and jellyfish!

READ MORE: Check out these awesome things to do in Cairns !

Australia’s longest river stretches for 2508km through New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia, and going on a road trip along it takes you to some of the country’s most unique cultural towns.

The Murray River twists through mountains and valleys, sprawling farmland and forests, and is home to a whole variety of businesses and activities.

If you love wine, you’ll be heaven as the vineyards are some of the best in Australia. There’s also a lot of outdoor adventures to enjoy, like paddleboarding and kayaking.

DISCLAIMER: Some of the links in this article are affiliate links, which means if you book accommodation, tours or buy a product, we will receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. These commissions help us keep creating more free travel content to help people plan their holidays and adventures. We only recommend the best accommodations, tours and products that ourselves or our fantastic editorial team have personally experienced, and regularly review these. Thanks for your support, kind friend!

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thanks for all the information. How do you decide which Airport to fly into. I would love to plan a trip. Karijini National Park, kangaroo Island, Southern Higlands, Daintree Rainforst and The Great Ocean Rd are some of the places that interest me. I know I will not be able to see and do all of them. But trying to decide where I would fly into from the USA

Australia offers a plethora of breathtaking destinations, from the vibrant cityscapes of Sydney and Melbourne to stunning natural wonders like the Great Barrier Reef, Uluru, and the Whitsunday Islands. The diverse landscapes, rich culture, and friendly people make it a bucket list destination for any traveler.

Australia is a beautiful country with so many places to visit! I would love to visit some of these places on my next trip!

This is really interesting, you are such a great blogger. I enjoyed your blog.

Thank you so much. We appreciate it. 🙂

Thank you so much. We appreciate it. Glad you enjoyed our blog. 🙂

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6 of the best Australian cities to visit and when to go

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The great, southern land of Australia has long seduced tourists from all over the world, conjuring dreams of sun-drenched cities and long golden coastlines. The mere mention of Oz can spark envy for many, especially those living in places with less-than-pleasant weather.

This vast country has a wealth of fantastic places to visit, with a geographical, cultural and historical variety befitting its enormous size. Sydney and its world-famous landmarks remain the postcard image of the country, but cities like Melbourne are gaining ground with a slew of cultural offerings, picture-perfect beaches and characterful neighbourhoods.

Slightly less common with visitors looking for a city break are Cairns, Adelaide and Perth, though they continue to welcome more and more tourists, who come to experience verdant wine country, sporting events and cultural festivals, along with the wonders of Australia’s nature, from the enormous Outback to the striking Great Barrier Reef.

If you’re planning a trip to this part of the Southern Hemisphere, we’ve got you covered. Here is a list of the best cities to visit Down Under, and the best time of year to travel to them.

Sydney typifies the laid-back nature of Australia, from the busy sands of Bondi Beach to the serene waters of the harbour. These locations, together with the Harbour Bridge and the Opera House, are what many outside of Australia will picture when they think of the country, and a ferry tour around the area is a great way to see as much as possible (one of the more popular routes is from Circular Quay to Manly).

The city’s main neighbourhoods, including popular spots like Surrey Hills, the Rocks, Woolloomooloo and Newtown, also carry that easy-going, friendly Aussie energy as well as various attractions worth a visit, such as the Art Gallery of NSW, the Royal Botanic Garden and the Australian Museum. For a spot of quieter relaxation, leave Bondi behind and check out the beaches of Manly, Bronte or Balmoral.

When to visit

Sydney’s high season falls between December and February, combining warm beach days with sporting events and plenty of celebrations (including Christmas and New Year’s Eve). March to May is the city’s autumn period, where temperatures remain high but manageable enough to explore in comfort – think average highs between 23C and 26C. There are plenty of important occasions that would may want to coincide your visit with, such as Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras.

Read more on Australia travel :

  • The best Australia holidays to do in your lifetime
  • Why you should book a holiday to Ningaloo, Australia’s ‘other reef’
  • The best deals for a luxury Australia holiday in 2024

Often referred to as the country’s capital of culture, Melbourne is a place where you can find highlights around every corner, from street art to hipster restaurants worth queuing for. There’s an abundance ways to fill your time during a city break, from wandering the magnificent National Gallery to catching some tennis at the Australian Open.

Heavily influenced by Europe, today Melbourne is a city whose multicultural nature is visibly reflected in its architecture, from the skyscrapers of the Central Business District to historic structures like Flinders Street Station and a slew of Victorian buildings. Its streets hide a plethora of nightlife spots, and it has a beachside hang-out in the shape of St Kilda.

Summer in Melbourne begins around the same time as in Sydney, making January and February the warmest months – temperatures can easily exceed 30C, though average highs are around 27C. For something more manageable, visit in the summer shoulder season, in March or April, to experience balmy temperatures and less crowds (as well as a slew of events, like the Melbourne Grand Prix and the International Comedy Festival).

The main gateway to the Great Barrier Reef and the beaches of Far North Queensland, Cairns is a city that continues to grow in popularity as tourists seek out its tropical weather and unforgettable natural sites.

Top attractions include the Botanic Gardens, Esplanade and Boardwalk, with lovely suburban areas including Port Douglas, Palm Cove and Atherton Tablelands. Nevertheless, the Barrier Reef is the undeniable star of the area, with dozens of tours available for snorkelling and scuba diving across coral gardens with turtles and a host of tropical fish.

While the reef steals the headlines, Cairns and the surrounding area are home to other natural landmarks such as the Wet Tropics rainforest or Cape Tribulation, where trees give way meets coral reefs. There are plenty of great beaches, too, including Trinity, Ellis, Clifton and the Thala Beach Nature Reserve – there’s a reason why the city has labelled itself the “Jewel of the North”.

For those wanting to explore the Great Barrier Reef, avoid visiting between October and May if you want to stay out of stinger season (though companies provide you with necessary equipment if you do want to dive during these months). Winter is the best time to come; June to August is in the middle of dry season and still offers highs around 26C. Peak season runs from around May until late September.

Originally occupied by the Kaurna people, Adelaide has a colourful history that remains little-known by visitors who choose Sydney or Melbourne. Spread out along the banks of the Torrens River, this picturesque, easy-going hub is smaller but still contains a wealth of things to do, as well as acting as the gateway to the wine regions of Barrossa Valley and, further north, Uluru (Ayers Rock).

The city streets are characterised by their Victorian architecture and stone buildings, with heritage buildings and botanic gardens around North Terrace that are particularly charming. Cafe culture and al fresco dining is best sampled in Gouger Street, Moonta Street or Rundle Street, and cultural highlights include the South Australian Museum and the Adelaide Fringe Festival, the second largest in the world after Edinburgh’s. For a foray into nature, visit the Morialta Conservation Park, or swim with dolphins in the suburb of Glenelg.

Like much of the rest of the country, Adelaide welcomes its warmest weather in January and February, with average temperatures sitting at a pleasant 24C. Unlike some other cities, summer highs aren’t sweltering, and a range of events – from the Adelaide Fringe to international cricket – can be enjoyed alongside days on the beach.

Brisbane is a popular destination year-round, with perhaps the best weather at all times in the country, and a place where the golden sand of the inner-city beaches sit in front of towering skyscrapers. The Brisbane River snakes across the city on its way to the coast, its banks home to the surprisingly large central business district, the buildings of which have come to define the city skyline.

The river separates the city into a series of neighbourhoods, such as the family-friendly South Bank, the trendy New Farm or Fortitude Valley, home to the best nightlife. Brisbane is home to the Queensland Cultural Centre and the Queensland Art Gallery, and will presumably receive plenty of attention as it gears up to host the Olympics in 2032.

For some nature lovers, kayaking along the river or relaxing on Streets Beach may suffice, though for those who want to venture out of the city there are options to explore Mooreton Bay, Mount Coot-Tha or the Glasshouse Mountains.

Sub-tropical Brisbane rarely enters single-digit temperatures even in its winter. This does mean that temperatures in summer can be sweltering – sometimes rising into the 40s – so high season here is actually in the autumn and winter, between May and September. Daytime temperatures will peak around 26C, but evenings are cooler at around 12C. This period is also when the majority of the city’s main festivals and events are held.

Perth is one of the most isolated cities on Earth, and it doesn’t attract the same number of visitors as Sydney or Melbourne. This, combined with a smaller population, means a city far less crowded than others in Australia, giving it a pleasant air of calm.

The city’s location on the edge of the Indian Ocean blesses it with a host of beautiful beaches, with sweeping stretches of untouched gold sands at Cottesloe, Swanbourne and Mettams Pool. For nature in the city, the Blackwall Reach Reserve, on the Swan River, is home to wild dolphins, and the 1,000-acre Kings Park is the best place to walk, picnic or enjoy sunset views over the city.

Popular areas for exploring, dining and discovering the arts include the recently renovated Cathedral Square, Elizabeth Quay and the cross-river port city of Fremantle. Cultural and historical highlights include the Perth Mint, the Art Gallery of Western Australia and Fremantle Prison, while wine tourism is also popular due to the city’s location between the Swan Valley and Margaret River vineyards.

Summer in Perth is very warm, with average highs around 30C, and plenty of people – Aussies and international visitors alike – head west in January and February. This is the best time for going to the beach, whether surfing, snorkelling or lounging, and for attending cultural events, but with the small possibility of days in the 40s, some may prefer to visit in the spring shoulder season of September to November.

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  • Which Australian City Should You...

Which Australian City Is for You?

Darwin is warm and dry in the winter

There is a city in Australia for everyone – whether you’re searching for culture, glorious beaches or wineries galore.

It’s not news to anyone that Australia is a large country. So, when you’re planning a trip Down Under, it can be hard to decide which destinations and cities to visit. This guide will help you choose the best Australian capital cities for you to explore, depending on your interests.

Melbourne for museums, art and culture

In addition to being Australia’s sport, coffee and culinary capital, Melbourne is, above all else, the country’s capital of culture. There are a few reasons for this. First, Melbourne is home to the National Gallery of Victoria (NGV), the country’s largest and most visited art museum. It features artworks by prolific Australian and Asian artists, as well as paintings by Rembrandt and Monet. Second, across the river, you’ll find Melbourne Museum , the largest museum in the southern hemisphere. Also, watch award-winning theatre shows such as Evita and Mamma Mia! in beautiful historic theatres, including Her Majesty’s Theatre and Princess Theatre.

The NGV is Australia’s largest and most visited museum

Sydney is the most visited destination in Australia, and it’s easy to see why. The metropolis effortlessly blends bustling city life with the laid-back beach lifestyle for which Australia is known. Spend a day in Sydney seeing its top attractions , including the Sydney Harbour Bridge, Sydney Opera House, Taronga Zoo Sydney and Darling Harbour. Follow this with a trip to Bondi Beach , Australia’s most well-known beach. Go for a swim at Bondi Icebergs, or enjoy the Bondi to Coogee coastal walk while in the area, too.

Bondi Beach is Australia’s most well-known beach

Hobart for national parks and incredible landscapes

Located on the small island state of Tasmania, Hobart resembles a large country town. However, it’s the city’s surrounding natural attractions that will capture your attention. First, Hobart lies on the banks of the River Derwent, with Mount Wellington in the background, which offers great city views and hiking opportunities. Next, marvel at the unusual rock formations in the Tasman National Park on the coast. Alternatively, take the ferry to Maria Island, which is known as Tasmania’s Noah’s Ark . Due to its isolation, many Australian animal species have thrived on the island, including wombats, Tasmanian pademelons and fairy penguins.

Stunning natural landscapes surround Hobart

Darwin for sunshine in winter

Located at the top of Australia, Darwin acts as a launchpad for exploring places such as Uluru. It has two distinct seasons: wet and dry. Summer is the wet season when humidity and rainfall are high, but the dry season in Darwin offers sunshine and warm days, even while the rest of the country experiences winter. When in Darwin, check out Crocosaurus Cove , the Mindil Beach Sunset Market and the Wave Lagoon. Top Darwin day trips include Litchfield National Park, cruising down Katherine Gorge, and the country’s largest national park, Kakadu.

From Darwin, you can reach Litchfield National Park in about 90 minutes

Canberra for history and political buffs

Canberra was named the capital of Australia as a compromise, due to its location between Sydney and Melbourne. Each year, around 5 million people visit Canberra to see where the country’s most important decisions are made. Visitors can explore both Parliament House and Old Parliament House, as well as the Australian War Memorial. Other top attractions in Canberra include Lake Burley Griffin, the National Museum of Australia and the National Gallery of Australia.

Old Parliament House in Canberra is now a living museum

Perth for swimmers, snorkellers and beach bums

Although most Australian capital cities have beaches, Perth’s coastal offerings may be the best of the best, with Cottesloe Beach being one of the most popular. It features white sand, azure water and a border of Norfolk pines. Scarborough Beach is a close runner-up, where apartment buildings and hotels dominate the foreshore. For a beach that’s worth the journey, take the ferry to Rottnest Island and visit The Basin. Carved out of a reef, expect calm and clear waters that are perfect for swimmers and snorkellers.

Rottnest Island in Australia is perfect for snorkellers

Adelaide for wine connoisseurs

Adelaide has a lot to offer visitors: beautiful beaches, free museums and art galleries, not to mention the award-winning wine . South Australia has been named a Great Wine Capital of the World, and Barossa Valley as the wine capital of Australia. Home to 80 cellar doors, the region’s Mediterranean climate is optimal for red wine production, especially the shiraz and cabernet varietals. People who prefer white wines should head to Clare Valley – known as the heart of Australian riesling. The Coonawarra region is another option, as it’s the top producer of premium red wine in Australia.

Adelaide Hills is known for its award-winning wine and beautiful vineyards

Brisbane for road-tripping along the Australian coast

A controversial entry, the best thing about Brisbane is its neighbours: the Sunshine and Gold Coasts . If your dream Australian vacation includes a combination of mountain hikes, beachfront walks and surfing, then visit Brisbane and either head north to the Sunshine Coast or south to the Gold Coast. Bordered by surf beaches to the east and hinterlands to the west, these areas are made for nature lovers and active visitors. Some would say the Sunshine Coast has better beaches, but the Gold Coast has a more vibrant nightlife scene. No matter which direction you choose, a visit to Brisbane and its adjacent coasts is a quintessential Down Under experience and a must for your Australia itinerary.

Brisbane is perfect for nature lovers and surfers

Since you are here, we would like to share our vision for the future of travel - and the direction Culture Trip is moving in.

Culture Trip launched in 2011 with a simple yet passionate mission: to inspire people to go beyond their boundaries and experience what makes a place, its people and its culture special and meaningful — and this is still in our DNA today. We are proud that, for more than a decade, millions like you have trusted our award-winning recommendations by people who deeply understand what makes certain places and communities so special.

Increasingly we believe the world needs more meaningful, real-life connections between curious travellers keen to explore the world in a more responsible way. That is why we have intensively curated a collection of premium small-group trips as an invitation to meet and connect with new, like-minded people for once-in-a-lifetime experiences in three categories: Culture Trips, Rail Trips and Private Trips. Our Trips are suitable for both solo travelers, couples and friends who want to explore the world together.

Culture Trips are deeply immersive 5 to 16 days itineraries, that combine authentic local experiences, exciting activities and 4-5* accommodation to look forward to at the end of each day. Our Rail Trips are our most planet-friendly itineraries that invite you to take the scenic route, relax whilst getting under the skin of a destination. Our Private Trips are fully tailored itineraries, curated by our Travel Experts specifically for you, your friends or your family.

We know that many of you worry about the environmental impact of travel and are looking for ways of expanding horizons in ways that do minimal harm - and may even bring benefits. We are committed to go as far as possible in curating our trips with care for the planet. That is why all of our trips are flightless in destination, fully carbon offset - and we have ambitious plans to be net zero in the very near future.

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8 Of The Best Cities in Australia to Visit

From sprawling metropolises to charming capitals, Australia has plenty of beautiful & exciting cities to tempt travellers. Most of the best cities in Australia to visit are on the east coast, but travellers will be rewarded for heading a little farther afield to less obvious spots like Hobart, Adelaide and Perth. The best cities to visit in Australia are Melbourne, Sydney, the Gold Coast, Brisbane, Hobart, Fremantle, Adelaide & Perth. I’ve lived in Australia for most of my life – I grew up in Brisbane , spent countless weekends and holidays on the Gold Coast and have lived in Melbourne for six years. After nearly thirty years of living in & travelling around Australia, here are my top picks for travellers, whether you’re coming for your first trip or are a local looking to see more of your own back year. Read on for my take on the best cities in Australia to visit!

Melbourne is the best city in Australia, if you ask me. I moved to Melbourne when I was 22, and have lived here for eight years (with a two-year break in New York City in between!). Considered Australia’s cultural capital, it’s the best city in Australia for enjoying the food, wine, culture, history, sport & shopping all rolled into one delightful package. Spend a long weekend exploring by neighbourhood & enjoying the city’s beautiful architecture, thriving hospitality scene and vibrant cultural life.

The Best Things to do in Melbourne

  • Melbourne’s neighbourhoods are full of character – start with Carlton, Fitzroy & St Kilda
  • Enjoy the best restaurants & bars in the country
  • Experience a leading arts & cultural scene – see what’s on at The Arts Centre or the NGV

Explore more: Melbourne Travel Guide

Palais Theatre in St Kilda, Melbourne

Sydney is Australia’s largest city, and a must-visit destination on a first trip to Australia. It’s home to Aussie icons such as Bondi Beach, the Sydney Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge. I love the beach lifestyle in Sydney, and how you can live in a big city but still be so close to the ocean. It does make me daydream about moving there sometimes! I’ve visited Sydney more times than I can count, but my favourite way to enjoy the city is to rent an Air BnB in Bondi and enjoy the laidback beach lifestyle between Bondi, Bronte and Coogee.

The Best Things to do in Sydney

  • See world-famous sights like the Sydney Opera House & Harbour Bridge
  • Visit Bondi Beach & hike the stunning Bondi to Bronte coastal walk
  • Take the iconic Manly Ferry across Darling Harbour & spend a day at the beach

Explore more: Sydney Travel Guide

Bondi Beach Sydney Australia_1

The Gold Coast has a reputation for being all glitz and glam, but in recent years it has leaned into its natural assets and attracted top talent from across the country who appreciate the fresh sea air, gorgeous white sand beaches and laidback lifestyle. I grew up very close to the Gold Coast, and have spent countless holidays there in my thirty years! The Gold Coast is changing all the time, and with every passing year I appreciate the beaches & the surrounding national parks even more. Spend three days on the Gold Coast for your first visit.

The best things to do on the Gold Coast

  • Enjoy some of Australia’s most beautiful & iconic beaches – my favourite is Burleigh
  • Go whale watching to see majestic humpback whales
  • Relax in laidback beach neighbourhoods like Burleigh Heads & Mermaid Beach

Explore more: Gold Coast Travel Guide

Surfers Paradise Beach Gold Coast Australia_1

Australia’s fastest growing city feels distinctly different to its larger counterparts, Sydney and Melbourne. Brisbane was once regarded as a bit of a backwater, but it’s been growing for decades – and these days, it’s getting cooler by the minute. Southbank is touristy but beautiful, especially for first-time visitors to the city, and developments like Howard Smith Wharves and James Street are the perfect spots to build a weekend around. Three days is the perfect amount of time for your first trip to Brisbane, followed by side trips to the Gold Coast or Sunshine Coast.

The best things to do in Brisbane

  • Take in the river city’s best views over dinner & drinks at Howard Smith Wharves
  • Explore Brisbane’s lush Southbank Parklands
  • Enjoy a warm, sunny subtropical climate & laidback pace

Read more: Brisbane Travel Guide

southbank brisbane

Charming Hobart is the capital of Australia’s pristine island state, Tasmania . This charming harbor town is now regarded as one of the coolest cities in Australia, thanks in no small part to the eccentric Museum of Old and New Art (MONA) . I love visiting Hobart as an easy weekend break from Melbourne – it’s just a 45 minute flight!

The best things to do in Hobart

  • Taste the difference in local produce – pristine surrounds produce some of the best seafood, spirits & fruit and vegetables in the country
  • Visit the most talked-about art gallery in the country, MONA
  • Enjoy a charming, compact & walkable capital city

Explore more: Why Visit Hobart? Falling for the Capital of the Apple Isle

hobart

Fremantle is Western Australia ‘s second city, just a short train ride from Perth . The historic streets of Fremantle are so beautifully preserved that it feels a bit like you’ve stepped back in time, or are walking around a movie set! I’ve visited Fremantle twice, and found it completely magical on both visits. To visit Fremantle, you could stay in town, or as I did, stay in Perth and make a day trip by train (just 20 minutes).

The best things to do in Fremantle

  • Explore one of the best preserved historic town centres in the world
  • Craft beer & spirits: Visit Gage Roads Brew Co on the waterfront or Republic of Fremantle gin distillery in town
  • It’s a perfect place to wander – a beautiful setting & dozens of small cafes, shops, art galleries and restaurants

Fremantle Western Australia

Adelaide may be small, but it oozes personality. Nicknamed “Radelaide”, the capital of South Australia has made a name for itself in food, wine & the arts. Located just a stone’s throw from some of the premier wine regions in the country, the bars and restaurants along Leigh & Peel Streets give the hospitality scene in much bigger cities a run for their money. Every February, the city comes to life with the Adelaide Fringe Festival , the biggest arts festival in Australia.

The best things to do in Adelaide

  • Experience Adelaide’s thriving restaurant & bar scene on Leigh Street & Peel Street
  • Eat your way around the Adelaide Central Market
  • Take a day trip to world famous wine regions, The Barossa Valley , Adelaide Hills & McLaren Vale

Adelaide city centre

Perth may be the most remote capital city in the world, but don’t let that deter you! Like Brisbane, Perth has been busy growing up into a cool capital city and learning how to march to the beat of its own drum. I first visited Perth only to apply for my US working visa, and I was blown away by how beautiful the city is. I visited again in early 2023, and loved spending a couple of days enjoying Cottesloe Beach and exploring more of the city. Perth has some of the most beautiful city beaches in the country, including Cottesloe & City Beach.

The best things to do in Perth

  • Visit one of the city’s 19 beautiful beaches, including the iconic Cottesloe Beach
  • Take a day trip to Rottnest Island, home to the only quokkas in the world
  • Explore King’s Park, an 1000-acre parkland in the heart of the city

Read more: 48 Hours in Perth

Cottesloe Beach Perth Australia

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Luna Park in Melbourne

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12 Best Cities to Visit in Australia

Sydney is one of the best cities to visit in Australia.

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With cool restaurants and bars, markets, museums and green open spaces, Australia’s cities are vibrant places to explore, but the sheer size of the country means you probably won’t get to see all of them during one trip. Sydney and Melbourne might be world famous, but each city in Australia has a uniqueness that can only truly be appreciated with a visit. To help you decide where to go, here is our guide to the top 12 best cities to visit  Australia .

Modern and sophisticated, Sydney is one of the best  cities for tourists to visit on a tour to Australia . With fantastic beaches and the Blue Mountains on the doorstep, you will love Sydney if you enjoy the great outdoors. A vibrant culinary scene means you won’t be short of great places to eat and drink either.

What to see and do: 

  • The Sydney Opera House is the city’s most famous landmark, where you can watch dozens of live performances and dine in a top restaurant, Bennelong.
  • Nearby, the Harbour Bridge is the perfect spot for taking photos. Climb the 134-meter high Harbour Bridge for panoramic views.
  • The Rocks is Sydney’s heritage district, where 100-year-old buildings stand alongside modern galleries and cafes.
  • Bondi, with its beach, surfing and laid-back vibe is a must-visit.
  • Take to the water in a kayak for a different view of the harbor.
  • Sydney’s food and drink are among the best in the world, so dine out at a celebrated restaurant like Quay.
  • Whether it's high fashion, indie designer brands or department stores, shop 'til you drop at Sydney's largest shopping malls. 

2. Melbourne

best cities in australia melbourne

With its vintage shops, graffiti-covered backstreets and coffee culture, Melbourne has earned a reputation as Australia’s capital of cool. The city has plenty to see and do whether you enjoy art or sports. Located on Victoria’s famously beautiful coast, there is plenty of nature and wildlife in Melbourne as well.

  • The National Gallery of Victoria is Australia’s oldest art gallery, with a large collection of national and international art.
  • The Queen Victoria Market is a foodie’s paradise selling delicious street food and local produce.
  • The neighbourhood of St Kilda, with its historic funfair and beach, is an ideal place to spend a chilled afternoon.
  • Phillip Island has a famous colony of Little penguins to see.
  • Melbourne is famous for street art, so join a tour of the colourful backstreets.
  • Dive into the food and drink scene by visiting the craft breweries and coffee shops.
  • For the ultimate road trip experience, drive the iconic Great Ocean Road.
  • Take a balloon ride over the city.

3. Gold Coast

best cities in Australia gold coast

If you are looking for fun, look no further. Famous for surfing, rollercoasters and nightclubs, the Gold Coast attracts millions of tourists every year. Its iconic coastline stretches for more than 60 kilometres and boasts some of Australia’s best beaches. Surrounded by tropical rainforest and mangroves, it is also an area of natural beauty.

  • The Jellurgal Aboriginal Cultural Centre offers cultural walking tours and aboriginal dance performances.
  • Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary is home to native species including koalas, kangaroos and crocodiles.
  • The Gold Coast is a top surfing destination so book yourself a lesson at Main Beach.
  • Take the kids to one of the many theme parks.
  • If you love the outdoors, take a hiking trip — there are many excellent trails in nearby Burleigh Head National Park and Mount Tamborine.
  • Go whale watching and encounter the ocean's giants along with other marine animals. 

4. Brisbane

Best cities in Australia Brisbane

Brisbane is one of the oldest cities in Australia and was home to indigenous people thousands of years ago. Built around the winding Brisbane River, the city boasts riverfront promenades, islands and beaches, making it a playground for water-lovers. You will love Brisbane if you enjoy music, cycling and the outdoors.

  • The Queensland Art Gallery and Gallery of Modern Art are musts for art lovers.
  • Brisbane’s South Bank has lots going on including markets, a swimming lagoon and city beach.
  • Mount Coot-tha has panoramic views of the city from the summit.
  • On the edge of the city, Lone Pine is the world’s largest koala sanctuary.
  • Brisbane is made for adventure-lovers. Climb the Story Bridge for an adrenaline rush and dramatic views.
  • Explore Moreton Bay or Kangaroo Point by kayak.
  • Try sandboarding on giant dunes on Moreton Island.
  • Brisbane is also great for cyclists so hire a bike and explore the city on two wheels.

5. Adelaide

Best cities in Australia adelaide

Adelaide is home to some great museums and a lively local food scene. Known for its arty, bohemian vibe, the city always has a packed calendar of cultural events. Sandwiched between the coast and the wine-growing Mount Lofty Ranges, Adelaide is the ideal base for exploring local vineyards.

  • The Art Gallery of South Australia (AGSA) has a superb collection of national and local art.
  • The National Wine Centre is a great place to learn about wine and enjoy a tasting.
  • Cleland Wildlife Park is home to native animals including koalas and wallabies.
  • Kangaroo Island is a top location for nature and wildlife and is only around two and a half hours from the city by car and ferry. Go on a Kangaroo Island wildlife safari to spot wallabies and sea lions
  • The Adelaide region is famous for wine so tour the vineyards in the surrounding Adelaide Hills, Barossa Valley, Clare Valley and McLaren Vale.
  • Between May and October, watch whales on the Fleurieu Peninsula — just an hour’s drive from the city. 

Best cities in Australia Cairns

On the coast of northern Queensland , Cairns is best known as a base for exploring the Great Barrier Reef. One of Australia’s top tourist destinations, the city is popular with foreigners and locals alike. Surrounded by rainforests and wetlands, Cairns will suit you if you love exploring the outdoors.

What to see and do:

  • Cairns’ top attraction is, of course, the Great Barrier Reef. Spend some time snorkeling or scuba diving on the Great Barrier Reef.
  • Upolu Cay, Green Island and Fitzroy Island can all be reached on a day trip.
  • Cairns aquarium is the only one in the world dedicated to the Reef’s wildlife.
  • On the waterfront, you will find a boardwalk, picnic areas and a saltwater lagoon for swimming.
  • Daintree Rainforest, on the outskirts of the city, is the oldest rainforest in the world.
  • Wild swim at Crystal Cascades, a series of pools and waterfalls just outside the city.
  • Walk or hike in the nearby Atherton Tablelands an attractive region of mountains, rainforests, creeks and scenic waterfalls.

Best cities in Australia darwin

The capital of the Northern Territory, Darwin was inhabited by aboriginal people for thousands of years. Across the sea from Southeast Asia, Indonesian influences are everywhere, from the street food to the craft shops. A city where you can catch a seaplane as easily as catching a bus, Darwin is a great base for exploring the Top End — Australia’s wildest region.

  • Darwin’s Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory has an extensive collection, including aboriginal art.
  • Mindil Beach has an eclectic market selling everything from indigenous crats to Indonesian food.
  • The Darwin Aviation Heritage Centre is dedicated to the Northern Territory's aviation history, with plenty of aircraft on display.
  • The Royal Flying Doctor Service tells the inspiring story of the airborne medics.
  • It wouldn’t be Darwin without crocodiles, so join a cruise down the Adelaide River and see them in the flesh.
  • Dine al fresco on local seafood in the harbour.
  • Wander through the mangrove forests in East Point Reserve.
  • Book an exciting heli fishing day trip in the remote Top End.
  • Hike in nearby Kakadu National Park , Australia’s largest natural reserve.

Best cities in Australia Perth

Friendly, modern, green and boasting an unspoiled coastline, it isn’t hard to see why locals love Perth. Growing as a tourist destination, it has clean sandy beaches, parks and a wealth of great bars and restaurants.

  • With its heritage buildings, al fresco restaurants and coffee shops, historic Freemantle is perfect for a day trip.
  • The Art Gallery of Western Australia’s collection includes contemporary aboriginal art.
  • Kings Park is a vast expanse of green overlooking the river.
  • Home to otherworldly rock structures formed 25,000 years ago, the Pinnacles Desert is just two hours’ drive away.
  • Perth is famous for beaches so spend a day relaxing at Cottesloe or Metthams Pool.
  • Kayak or paddleboard on the beautiful Swan River or around Rottnest Island. Between September and December, join a whale watching boat cruise and see humpback whales in the wild.
  • Perth is surrounded by wine regions so enjoy some vineyard tours and tastings in the Swan Valley.

9. Alice Springs

best cities in Australia Alice Springs

Hot, dry Alice Springs, in the middle of the Red Centre, was home to indigenous people for thousands of years and today is the perfect base for exploring the outback. While it seems to be miles away from anywhere, Alice has plenty of galleries, museums and good restaurants.

  • The Araluen Arts Centre specializes in art from Central Australia.
  • The Alice Springs Telegraph Station tells the story of the town and the birth of telegraph communication.
  • The world-famous Kangaroo Sanctuary is an inspiring place where injured and orphaned kangaroos are looked after.
  • And of course, no visit to Alice Springs would be complete without a trip to Uluru (Ayers Rock).
  • Camping is the best way to see the beauty of the outback, so head to Yulara or Kings Canyon.
  • Another way to see this striking landscape is on foot — so hike a section of the 200 km Larapinta Trail.
  • For the ultimate outback experience, take to the skies on a hot air balloon.

10. Byron Bay

best cities in Australia Byron Bay

Byron Bay is an iconic surf destination and a popular hangout for Australia's in-crowd. With a stunning coastline and breathtaking national parks, Byron is one of the most beautiful spots in Australia. Also known as a wellness destination, Byron is full of retreats and spas offering endless ways to pamper your mind and body.

  • Cape Byron is Australia's easternmost natural reserve with breathtaking views from its lighthouse.
  • For perfect Instagram photos of the Bay, head to the Captain Cook Lookout.
  • Life here is all about relaxing so head to Tallow, Belongil or Clarkes Beach and soak up the sun.
  • Grab a surfboard and head to Main Beach.
  • Scuba dive in the Julian Rocks Marine Reserve, one of Australia’s best dive sites.
  • Byron is also a great city for live music fans so check out a local band in one of the many pubs.

Best cities in Australia hobart

Tasmania’s capital, Hobart, is a place of historic buildings, trendy galleries and modern restaurants, all centred around a stunning waterfront. The city’s food culture is growing as rapidly as its arts scene. On the edge of the vast wilderness of Tasmania, Hobart is perfect for nature and wildlife lovers who don’t want to stray too far from civilization.

  • The waterfront is well worth visiting with historic warehouses, a working fishing harbour and plenty of seafood restaurants.
  • The Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery explores everything from the island’s natural history to its art scene.
  • The controversial Museum of Old and New Art (MONA) is unmissable.
  • Hobart is a city for foodies, so explore the restaurants of North Hobart, browse the Salamanca Market or grab a beer at one of the city’s breweries.
  • The city is built on the spectacular Derwent River, so take a cruise or a water-taxi, or better still, take to the river in a kayak.
  • Hike up Mount Wellington for magnificent views.
  • Hobart is also one of the few places where you can witness Aurora Australis or the Southern Lights.

12. Canberra

best cities in Australia canberra

Between Sydney and Melbourne, Canberra is one of the best cities in Australia for culture and is brimming with excellent museums, galleries and monuments. It is a modern, clean city that also has plenty to offer outdoor lovers with its huge central lake and bushland in the city.

  • Visit the galleries and museums. The National Gallery of Canberra has works by top artists.
  • The impressive Australian War Memorial has a museum telling the stories of major conflicts.
  • Braddon is full of independent shops, restaurants and coffee shops.
  • Lake Burley Griffin is the city’s green haven.
  • Enjoy the city’s sophisticated restaurant scene.
  • Go bushwalking in Namadgi National Park just outside the city.
  • Canberra is also a popular place to try hot air ballooning so take to the skies for a bucket-list experience.

Australia’s cities reflect the chilled-out, multicultural nature of their inhabitants, and wherever you choose to go, you won’t be short of great things to do. If you’ve found our guide to the best cities to visit in Australia useful, why not check out our guide to planning a trip to Australia as well?

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The Basin, Rottnest Island

The 25 most incredible places to see in Australia

Not sure where to begin with the Great Southern Land? Here are the must-sees for 2024

Maya Skidmore

Call us biased, but we reckon Australia is one of the most astonishing and varied places to explore on Earth. A sizeable place – (you know, continent-sized), it can be hard to know where to begin when it comes to working out how to tackle the Great Southern Land – but that's where we come in.

From turquoise beaches with sugar white sand, to ancient tropical rainforests, to flaming red deserts, to buzzy metropolitan cities, we've picked out the 25 most incredible places you should visit in Australia. 

No matter who you are, or what you like, rest assured – there's something on this list for everyone. 

RECOMMENDED: Follow the rainbow to Australia's most colourful landmarks.

Stay in the loop: sign up for our free Time Out Australia newsletter for more news, travel inspo and activity ideas, straight to your inbox.  

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25 best places in Australia in 2024

Uluru and Kata Tjuta, NT

1.  Uluru and Kata Tjuta, NT

The red centre in the Northern Territory is truly Australia's sacred heart, and nothing is quite so sacred or spectacular as Uluru, in Kata Tjuta National Park. On the ancestral lands of the  A n angu people, Uluru has had immense spiritual importance for Australia's First Nations people. In all types of light, weather and seasons, Uluru is magnificent. You can walk around its immense red base and hear stories from Indigenous guides – but climbing is very much not allowed. While you're there, drive 40 minutes to Kata Tjuta (formerly known as The Olgas) for another remarkable and magnificent red rock formation that's imbued with ancient secrets and deep spiritual meaning.  Considered a living, breathing landscape, Uluru and Kata Tjuta are places that will stay with you long after you've left.

https://media.timeout.com/images/106018227/image.jpg

2.  Blue Mountains, NSW

A hop, skip and a jump west of Sydney lies the Blue Mountains region. Named for the mysterious blue mist (generated from the thousands of gum trees, actually) that hugs this immense landscape, this remarkably special spot manages to combine incredible nature with cosy eateries, impeccable accomodation  and delightful boutique shops. In summer, explore the region's many pristine waterholes and waterfalls, and in winter, rug up for cosy walks, followed by a meal out at one of these incredible restaurants.  Whether you like glow-worm grottos or day spas , this perfect weekend away from Sydney can be whatever you want it to be. 

Exmouth & Ningaloo Reef, WA

3.  Exmouth & Ningaloo Reef, WA

The sleepy coastal town of Exmouth is adjacent to the Cape Range National Park and the 300 kilometre Ningaloo Reef – a region that is drop-dead gorgeous and brimming with vitality. Located about 1,270 kilometres north of Perth (around a 15-hour drive or two-hour flight to nearby Learmouth), Exmouth is a nature lover’s playground with one of the longest fringing reefs on the planet, meaning in many places the coral comes right up to the beach. You can swim with whale sharks (don’t worry, they’re harmless filter feeders that can grow up to 18 metres in length), spot a black-footed rock wallaby at Yardie Creek or take a guided walk through the fossil-crusted Mandu Mandu Gorge, which has been inhabited by humans for about 30,000 years.

Kangaroo Island, SA

4.  Kangaroo Island, SA

Recently named as the world's second-best 'must visit' region by Lonely Planet, Kangaroo Island (also known as  Karta Pintingga)  is pretty special. Full of pristine beaches, this open-air wildlife sanctuary is perfect for all those keen on seeing native Aussie animals at their happiest in the wild. With perfect beaches, seal colonies, cuddly koalas and a seriously delicious local food and wine scene, this third-largest island in Australia is a fail-safe place for good times. Plus, its home to a beach that took out Tourism Australia's prize for best beach in the nation in 2023 .

Kakadu National Park, NT

5.  Kakadu National Park, NT

A certified UNESCO World Heritage site, Kakadu National Park is certainly one of Australia’s most incredible national parks. The fringe of the park is about a two-hour drive from Darwin, where it sits on the traditional lands of the Bininj/Mungguy people. Pro tip: Kakadu is best explored at your own pace by car. It’s actually Australia’s largest national park (it covers more than 20,000 square kilometres), so you’ll need some time to discover it all properly. Take a peek at the 200 metre Jim Jim Falls waterfall; go for a swim at Gunlom, the crystal-clear infinity rock pool made famous in Crocodile Dundee ; hike your way through the 30-odd walking trails that sweep across Kakadu; or take your 4WD out for a spin towards the crown of the park, Jarrangbarnmi (also known as the stunning Koolpin Gorge).

The Whitsundays, QLD

6.  The Whitsundays, QLD

Think you have to go to the Maldives for a slice of paradise? Australia’s got its very own paradise ready and waiting in the Whitsundays. This collection of 74 islands is located right next to the northeast coast of Queensland and the Great Barrier Reef. Most of the islands are uninhabited, and you’ve probably seen  secluded, long white stretches of beach and gorgeous landmarks like Heart Reef on your Instagram feed. If that’s not enough to entice you to pay a visit, the average daily temperature is 27 degrees Celsius. Enough said.

Lord Howe Island, NSW

7.  Lord Howe Island, NSW

Rugged, tropical and seriously beautiful, Lord Howe is a destination that we all want to try at least once in our lives. With just 400 visitors allowed at any one time and no mobile reception here, you’ll have space to breathe as you visit incredible natural attractions and mingle with the hundreds of animal species that call this island home. Whether it's exploring secret beaches, swimming with rainbow fish or eating incredible food, this is paradise – in all senses of the word.

Eyre Peninsula, SA

8.  Eyre Peninsula, SA

Considering a whopping 65 per cent of Australia's seafood comes from this pristine bit of coastline that lines the Great Australian Bight in Southern Australia, you can bet your bottom dollar that if you like fish, this should be on your Australia travel list. From swimming with sea lions, to exploring pristine beaches, to foraging for your own oysters, Eyre has it all. You can fly into one of the region's three airports from Adelaide, and then hire a car to explore the long stretches of remote and stunning coastline on the way. You'll just need a roadworthy vehicle, and a ravenous appetite for good times – and even better seafood.

The Kimberley, WA

9.  The Kimberley, WA

If adventure is your favourite thing, look no further than the wild reaches of the Kimberley in Western Australia. Whether you do it by roadtrip, cruise or helicopter, this vast and incredible region is full of ancient Indigenous and geological history, glorious waterways and towering red rocks. A particular highlight is the shocking pink waters of Lake Hillier. Three times bigger than England, this is an absolutely huge area of land, so we recommend doing it either with a tour, or with someone who knows what they're doing.

Kings Canyon, NT

10.  Kings Canyon, NT

Considered one of the most epic hikes in the world, this surprising oasis in the middle of the Central Australian desert is bound to astound you. Towering red rocks, a magenta-hued moonscape and a secret waterhole in the middle of hundreds of kilometres of orange sand await you at this very sacred place. The six kilometre walk around the rim of this incredibly impressive place is fairly easy for a range of fitness levels – but just beware of the steep stair scramble at the very beginning.

Rottnest Island (Wadjemup), WA

11.  Rottnest Island (Wadjemup), WA

Just a zippy 30-minute ferry ride from Fremantle (or 90 minutes from the Perth CBD), Rottnest Island is one of Western Australia's greatest gems. Also known by its local Aboriginal name, Wadjemup, and ‘Rotto’ by locals, it’s an essential addition to any WA itinerary.  Out of towners may know Rottnest for its friendly population of quokkas, but the island is also home to the most incredible azure blue waters you’ll come across, and nowadays, it has a selection of top-notch eateries and luxe accommodation, as well as camping grounds, cafés and low-key restaurants for the budget-conscious

Bruny Island, TAS

12.  Bruny Island, TAS

With its incredibly pure air and unspoilt wilderness, Bruny Island is reachable via a 20-minute ferry journey from the town of Kettering. With just a few hundred human residents, it’s also home to an abundance of wildlife, including fairy penguins, white wallabies and swift parrots. Frolic on remote beaches, do incredible hikes and spot dolphins and wales jumping in the clear waters of the Tasman Sea. On top of that, you eat. Whether it's fresh oysters from Get Shucked or oozing cheeses and chilled glasses of vino from the Bruny Island Cheese Company, it's guaranteed you will not leave empty (stomach, or soul). 

The Daintree Rainforest, QLD

13.  The Daintree Rainforest, QLD

This ancient rainforest is the traditional country of the Kuku Yalanji people. For an estimated 5,000 years, the Indigenous people of the Daintree have been coexisting with the environment and imbuing the land with dreaming. Referring to the rainforest as ‘Madja’ (elder), the Kuku Yalanji are the custodians of invaluable knowledge of the prehistoric flora and fauna. The Daintree is full of sacred sites and you can experience some of these with permission. This  verdant paradise features movie-cool waterfalls, clear blue lakes, sunlight shimmering through the trees, tropical vegetation and exotic wildlife. 

Byron Bay, NSW

14.  Byron Bay, NSW

Whether you know for its hippie days of old, or for being home to Chris Hemsworth, Byron Bay in the Northern Rivers region of NSW is inarguably stunningly beautiful. A barefoot, beachside town that is also a whale and dolphin sanctuary, Byron offers up stunning beaches, gorgeous green rolling hills and epic coastal walks galore. On top of all the astounding nature is world-class food, incredible coffee, an abundance of boutique shops, and a year-round holiday feel. Although now more gentrified and expensive than it's ever been, Bryon has a particular kind of magic that even the most cashed-up influencers cannot take away. 

Melbourne City, VIC

15.  Melbourne City, VIC

All the stereotypes about Melbourne are true: everyone wears black, everyone is coffee obsessed , and there are far too many rooftop bars for a city with such temperamental weather. But the best thing about Melbourne is that it’s full of secrets to discover. Whether it’s a hidden laneway bar , a ten-storey shopping adventure or an underground theatre space, most things worth visiting are within easy reach (and cheap as chips to get to, thanks to the city-wide free tram zone).

The Sapphire Coast, NSW

16.  The Sapphire Coast, NSW

If glittering blue waters are your shtick, the Sapphire Coast on NSW's southern coastal border should be on your Australia travel list. Not a known tourist hot spot (probably because it takes up to five hours to drive down here from Sydney), this stretch of oceanic paradise and rugged, unspoilt nature is what postcard dreams are made of. Whether it's guzzling fresh oysters and swimming with seals in Narooma , walking on the world's whitest sand at Hyams , eating just-caught seafood in Eden and succulent cheeses from dairies in Bega and Tilba, or just swimming in crystal clear waters at pretty much every beach along the way, you can best believe that this trip is pretty priceless.

Sydney City, NSW

17.  Sydney City, NSW

Everyone knows Sydney packs a punch when it comes to spectacular views and thrilling activities. A blue-water city through and through, this buzzing metropolis is a one-stop holiday destination that has something for pretty much everyone. From incredible beaches , to hot and happening new bars , cafés , and restaurants , to colourful cultural happenings , to secluded bushwalks , this city has it all, no matter your poison. 

Tasmanian Mainland, TAS

18.  Tasmanian Mainland, TAS

It’s easy to understand the allure of Australia’s southernmost state. For one thing, 40 per cent of Tasmania is preserved as national parks and world heritage wilderness. Drive 20 minutes outside the state’s major cities (Hobart and Launceston) and you can walk in emerald bushlands, discover hidden waterfalls, or lounge on an exquisite and remote beach . But Tasmania isn’t just for nature fans. There’s extraordinary food, gin and whisky distilleries, wildlife sanctuaries (where you’ll meet endangered Tasmanian devils), cool-climate wineries, wild festivals ,  and a world-class art museum in the Museum of Old and New Art (MONA) .

The Dorrigo Rainforest and Bellingen, NSW

19.  The Dorrigo Rainforest and Bellingen, NSW

If impossibly lush, emerald hills, ancient rainforests and sparkling freshwater swimming holes are your idea of a good time, look no further than exploring the hidden wonders of inland Northern NSW. The Dorrigo rainforest is a World Heritage-listed pocket of wilderness left over from Gondwana. Packed with oodles of accessible day walks, this is a remarkable place to see rainforest birds, dip into water holes and even walk through the tree canopy. Drive 30 minutes away to Bellingen, an artistic country town that's packed full of incredible local food, buzzy bars and some of the most perfect swimming spots you've ever seen. 

The Great Ocean Road, VIC

20.  The Great Ocean Road, VIC

Justifiably one of Victoria’s most popular tourist destinations, the Great Ocean Road snakes all along the southwest coast of the state, starting in Torquay (1.5 hours from the CBD) and finishing up just before Warrnambool. This winding stretch of road provides ample opportunity to reconnect with the ocean, the bush and the sounds and sights of nature whether driving, walking, horseriding, surfing, sailing or cycling. From stunning beaches, to cascading waterfalls , to upmarket dining, to the wonders of the Twelve Apostles , there are plenty of adventures to be had. 

The Snowy Mountains, NSW

21.  The Snowy Mountains, NSW

If you're a snow bunny and are keen to come Down Under and hit the slopes, you're in luck (so long as it's winter, and there's been snow). Up high in the Australian Alps is the aptly named 'Snowy Mountain' region of NSW. Also accessible from Canberra and Melbourne, this rugged and mountainous region has a special beauty, no matter the season. In winter, ski at one of the many snow resorts up high, and in summer, head up for cool climate hikes, freezing swims and cosy eats.

The Great Barrier Reef, QLD

22.  The Great Barrier Reef, QLD

It's a classic for a reason. A UNESCO world heritage icon, people come from all over the world to witness the rainbow wonders of the biggest coral reef on Earth. Although threatened by climate change, the Great Barrier Reef continues to offer up a watery magic that has to be swum in to be believed.  Whether you’re a hardcore scuba diver, novice snorkeller or want to see the GBR via a fancy glass-bottomed boat, there are multiple ways to explore it . Just make sure you wear reef-safe sunscreen. The turtles will thank you. 

Broken Hill, NSW

23.  Broken Hill, NSW

There are few places in Australia, or indeed the world, as fascinating, complex and unexpected as Broken Hill. Founded on the richest lead, zinc and silver orebody ever discovered, a mining rush in the 1880s made it one of the most prosperous settlements in Australia’s early colonial days. In more recent years, blockbuster movies have been filmed here, including Priscilla Queen of the Desert and Mad Max 2 , making it a tourism hotspot for a diverse range of travellers, from dystopian movie buffs to drag aficionados. 

The Barossa Valley, SA

24.  The Barossa Valley, SA

The Barossa Valley is one of Australia’s premier wine-producing regions, so if you’re a fan of vino, this is the place to visit. You’ll find it 50 minutes northeast of Adelaide, and there are more than 150 wineries and 80 or so cellar doors to explore. The region primarily focuses on big reds (mostly shiraz and cab sav), but you’ll also find a healthy selection of grenache, riesling and chardonnay. Big Australian wineries like Penfolds, Yalumba and Jacob’s Creek are located here, but we’d recommend visiting smaller producers like Charles Melton and Rockford Wines if you’re after true Aussie hospitality. 

The Southern Highlands, NSW

25.  The Southern Highlands, NSW

Feel like harking back to simpler times? The Southern Highlands is the ultimate genteel getaway: full of quaint villages, winding walking trails, and Federation-era pubs for a drink along the way. Explore the lush idyllic hills of Kangaroo Valley, and take in the sprawling Minnamurra rainforest centre on the way. For lunch, the village of Bowral punches well above its weight when it comes to the region's culinary scene. For country coziness just a stone's throw from Sydney, wander up to the Highlands for a cuppa. 

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Touring the best cities in Australia

which australian city to visit

If you want to find out which are the best cities in Australia to visit on holiday, don’t ask an Aussie. It’s not that they won’t know. It’s that they all know that their own city is the best, so you won’t get many unbiased opinions. The answer also depends on what time of year you’re visiting, what type of holiday you’re after in this diverse country and a load of other factors. So, let’s take an objective outsider’s look at holidaying in this beautiful country.

Australia is a country of contradictions. There are sun-soaked cities with their beaches and resorts, like the Gold Coast, while some cities are major international capitals of culture and tourism. Others are urban outposts in an otherwise inhospitable arid desert. And then there are the lesser-known, smaller cities, where you’ll often find the most authentic Aussie experiences of all. When you’re looking for holidays in Australia , you can’t really go wrong with any city you choose. For more info on our top cities, you can also read our accompanying Australia travel guide .

Find flights to Australia

which australian city to visit

Let’s start with the most well-known city in Australia, Sydney . It’s large and cosmopolitan, containing some of the country’s most famous tourist attractions. It also has a relatively comfortable climate all year round, although it may be a little humid for some in the summer months, from December to February.

Sydney’s Iconic Architecture

which australian city to visit

While many European cities are known for their wonderful historical architecture, Sydney’s architectural attractions are far more modern. You probably know about the Sydney Opera House, with its characteristic ship sail silhouette, and the Sydney Harbour Bridge, but it would be remiss not to mention them. They certainly help to make Sydney one of the best cities to visit in Australia.

World-Famous Beaches

which australian city to visit

Sydney’s beaches are some of its most alluring features. The famous Bondi Beach is the epitome of an Australian beach, with its warm water, long stretches of sand and plenty of amenities. Coogee Beach is very popular too, as is Tamarama Beach. Sydney is also a world surfing capital, so if that’s what you’re after, hit Manly Beach or Freshwater Beach.

Art, Culture and Leisure

which australian city to visit

Sydney has an arty side as well, which you’ll find in the likes of the Museum of Contemporary Art Australia and the Art Gallery of New South Wales. To encounter the historical side of the city, take a walk along the cobbled streets of the harbour quarter. This is also where you’ll find some of Sydney’s oldest pubs, where these days you can sample Australian craft beer. Or if all you feel like is a leisurely day out, you can visit the Royal Botanic Gardens, purportedly the oldest public one in the world.

which australian city to visit

Although it generally plays second fiddle to Sydney in Australia’s tourism stakes, Melbourne is undoubtedly one of the coolest cities in the country. From music to sport, art to food, this is a pleasantly progressive city to visit on your Australian holiday.

Australia’s music capital

which australian city to visit

Melbourne has been the musical centre of Australia since the 1960s, so it has a very well-established and flourishing live gig scene that gives it a claim to be one of the best cities in Australia. Add to this a slew of nightclubs and hipster bars and you have all the makings of an exciting holiday. Brunswick Street is one of the epicentres, and you absolutely can’t pass up the chance to watch a gig on AC/DC Lane. Yes, that is the real name of the street.

Iconic Sports Events and Venues

which australian city to visit

Ask any cricket fan the world over what Australia’s standout landmark is and you’ll usually get the same answer: the MCG. The Melbourne Cricket Ground is among the best places in the world to watch the game, with a heritage almost on par with Lord’s. It’s the spiritual home of Aussie cricket, so don’t miss a chance to catch a match there. Melbourne also plays host to a number of premier annual sporting events, such as the Australian F1 Grand Prix and the Australian Open Tennis Championships.

Tour the City and its Street Art

which australian city to visit

Take a walk to admire Melbourne’s street art, which you’ll find in three main areas of the city. Hosier Lane is celebrated for it, as are Union Lane and Block Arcade. Another great way of going sightseeing in Melbourne is to take the City Circle Tram. It’s free of charge and will tour around the city’s landmarks, like Federation Square, Parliament House and Docklands.

which australian city to visit

Now let’s have a change of scene and pace by visiting Adelaide . It’s not a minor city by any means, but it has a post-colonial gentility about it that lends a particular charm. Even though it’s the capital of Southern Australia, it still feels like one big country town. Here you’ll start to get more of a taste of domestic Aussie life, although less so than you’ll find in the smaller cities.

A City for Foodies

which australian city to visit

What makes Adelaide one of the best cities in Australia is its foodie scene. It has a tradition of selling all manner of local produce from the surrounding farms at its vast Central Market, which dates back to 1969. You simply can’t miss out on this if you’re a foodie. You’ll find a smorgasbord of smoked meats, freshly caught fish, artisanal cheeses and the freshest fruit and veg you could wish for.

Green Hills, Vineyards and Kangaroos

which australian city to visit

Adelaide’s semi-rural setting means that there’s no shortage of walking to be had on its hillsides. It’s also on the coast and has some of Australia’s most beautiful beaches. The city is surrounded by a wine-producing region, and day trips for wine tasting are highly recommended. Another very worthwhile experience is to take the roughly 45 minute ferry trip across to Kangaroo Island, where these uniquely Australian animals thrive in their natural habitat.

which australian city to visit

Brisbane is the capital of the state of Queensland and is one of best cities in Australia, shown by its “Brisvegas” nickname. It’s full of shiny new entertainment venues, creative spaces, musical shows and glitzy hotels. At the same time, it has a strong pull for nature lovers, with many of its most popular tourist attractions centred around the Brisbane River flowing through the city.

Lazy Days Along the Brisbane River

which australian city to visit

A great way to spend the day in Brisbane is to take a trip on a paddle steamer along the Brisbane River. You can stop off in South Bank, filled with verdant parks where you can walk or picnic. Travel just a bit further and you can visit the Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary. There’s nothing more Australian than getting up close to these furry creatures.

Waterway Adventures

which australian city to visit

If you want something a bit more thrilling and adventurous, Brisbane River will once again oblige. It has a good few natural riverside attractions offering more challenging activities. Go to the Kangaroo Point cliffs if you want to try your hand at abseiling, or take the hike up Story Bridge. There’s even a rollerblading course on a set of floating walkways.

which australian city to visit

Perth is perhaps the most remote city in Australia, located on the extreme south-western tip of the country, separated from the rest of the nation by the vast, mostly desert state of Western Australia. That said, it’s an oasis of beaches and parklands, with lots of entertainment and things to see and do, making it another of the best cities in Australia to visit.

Markets Alongside the Beach

which australian city to visit

Cottesloe Beach is the most popular in Perth, known especially for its pure white sand. Nearby you’ll find the Port of Fremantle, which is one of the most historic harbours in Western Australia. It’s known for its markets that sell all kinds of goods from an imposing Victorian-era warehouse. The Elizabeth Quay development is a major shopping and dining district nearby.

Cultural and Literal Gold

which australian city to visit

If you’re interested in the ancient cultures of the Australian Aboriginal peoples, go to the Art Gallery of Western Australia. This houses a truly impressive collection of Aboriginal art and artefacts and is one of the country’s treasures. You can also visit the Perth Mint, where you can literally work out the price of your weight in gold. It’s an unexpectedly fun experience.

which australian city to visit

Canberra is often overlooked as a tourist destination, given its proximity to more glamourous Sydney. It’s also the capital of Australia, so it has an undeserved reputation for being a bit administrative and boring. This couldn’t be further from the truth. If we dig a bit deeper, we’ll find that this is another of the best cities in Australia.

Architectural Landmarks

which australian city to visit

Canberra has some of Australia’s most important architectural landmarks. The most visually impressive is Parliament House, built in colonial style and ringed with palm trees. There’s also the Australian War Memorial, where you can pay your respects to WWI and WWII veterans. The “bridge to bridge” pathway that winds around Lake Burley Griffin will give you a good perspective on the city’s green centre.

Art and Historical Artefacts

which australian city to visit

Art lovers will really enjoy visiting Canberra, as it’s the home of the National Gallery of Australia. Here you can view over 160,000 artworks, covering centuries of local and international artists. When it comes to souvenirs, you’ll find lots of curios to buy at the Old Bus Depot Markets. And do pay a visit to the National Library, where you can view Captain Cook’s actual logbook from 1770.

which australian city to visit

Darwin has a very different climate to the other Australian cities, by dint of its location in the far north of the country. This is a subtropical area at the top fringe of the otherwise inhospitable Northern Territory – part of the famous Australian Outback. It’s one of the best cities in Australia for equal amounts of indoor and outdoor fun.

One-of-a-kind Natural Encounters

which australian city to visit

Take an intrepid spirit with you when visiting Darwin so that you can participate in some of the unique activities on offer here. Perhaps the most daunting is swimming with crocodiles at Crocosaurus Cove. You’ll be safe in a protected cage, so there’s no actual danger involved, but the adrenalin rush is real. This is an experience you’re not likely to forget.

A Distinctively Historic City

which australian city to visit

Darwin has the dubious distinction of having been the only Australian city to be physically affected by WWII, when it was bombed by the Japanese. This has given it a very special place in Australian history, which you can learn more about at the Darwin Military Museum. The highlight to view there is the Defence of Darwin Experience. There’s also the unique Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory for more historic treasures.

which australian city to visit

If you’ve come to revel in the country’s outdoor and aquatic lifestyle, Cairns is definitely one of the best cities in Australia to visit. It’s an absolute paradise that also offers excellent shopping, dining and nightlife.

Gateway to Australia’s Natural Wonders

which australian city to visit

Cairns is the closest city on the Australian mainland to the Great Barrier Reef, which makes it one of the most visited cities in the country. From here, you can take one of the numerous boat trips out to the reef. It’s also where you’ll find the famous Daintree Rainforest, Cape Tribulation and the Atherton Tablelands. It’s an absolute haven for scuba diving, fishing and parasailing, and you can also walk historic Aboriginal trails.

A Variety of Entertainment

which australian city to visit

Cairns is also known for its markets, pubs and entertainment hot spots. Head to The Reef Hotel Casino for some gambling action, or go to the Pier Boardwalk for great shopping and very good restaurants. The weekly Saturday Esplanade Market is really worth getting to as well. To take a break from all of this, the Cairns Botanic Gardens specialises in unusual blooms.

which australian city to visit

Newcastle is yet another jewel of a coastal city in New South Wales, just to the north of Sydney. It’s a smaller city, but really worth putting on your itinerary, on account of its great beaches and its many historic landmarks that chart the nation’s modern development.

Coastal Walks and Blissful Beaches

which australian city to visit

A good way to spend the day in Newcastle is to take a nice long coastal walk along Bathers Way. This will take you from Merewether Beach all the way up the shoreline to Nobbys Beach. Along the way, you’ll walk along most of the other popular beaches in the city. This includes the main Newcastle Beach, where you can stop for refreshments.

Historical Australian Sites

which australian city to visit

The Bathers Way walk is also a good way to explore Newcastle’s historical side. You shouldn’t miss a stop-off at Bogey Hole, an ocean bath built by some of the original convicts sent to Australia. There’s also Fort Scratchley, which dates back to the 1880s. It’s not only worth visiting for its history – this promontory is a prime whale-spotting site.

which australian city to visit

The capital of Tasmania, Hobart , makes the list of the best cities in Australia thanks to its excellent markets, internationally popular festivals and, in particular, its thriving modern art scene.

Progressive Artistic Expression

which australian city to visit

Hobart’s art milieu encourages dynamism and pushes the boundaries of expression. There’s ample evidence of this at the Museum of Old and New Art (MONA). This is a good place to start an artistic tour of the city. Another notable institution is the Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery.

Outdoor Markets and Festivals

which australian city to visit

Keep a weekend in Hobart reserved to sample its two most popular markets. There’s the Salamanca Market, at Constitution Dock on Saturdays, and the Farm Gate Market, on Bathurst Street on Sundays. There are festivals aplenty too. Highlights are the Cygnet Folk Festival in January, which has been going since 1982, the Royal Hobart Show in October and Taste of Tasmania over Christmas.

Best Cities in Australia, Special Mention: The Gold Coast

which australian city to visit

The Gold Coast is unmissable if you’re after the best in sun-soaked Australian glamour. A dispersed urban area rather than strictly a city, it’s one of the most popular tourist destinations in the entire country, among locals and internationally.

Australia’s Holiday Playground

which australian city to visit

The Gold Coast has it all. During the day you can lounge on the beaches that give it its name, and at night you can party at the clubs in the Surfers Paradise neighbourhood. It’s also known for its magical theme parks, so if you’re on holiday with your kids, take them to Warner Bros. Movie World or Wet’n’Wild Gold Coast. Or visit the Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary, where you can feed kangaroos and koalas.

More Ways to Experience Australia

which australian city to visit

If you want a completely different kind of holiday Down Under, have a look at some ideas for backpacking in Australia and camping in Australia . If you’re visiting the country by yourself, we also have tips for solo travel in Australia .

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Best places to visit in australia and the pacific for 2023-2024.

Although costly flights and long travel times can deter some from visiting Australia and its South Pacific neighbors, bucket list destinations like the Great Barrier Reef and the famed Sydney Opera House simply can't be ignored. Should you decide to travel to the region, it's useful to know the best locales to explore – that's where we come in. U.S. News ranked the best places to visit in Australia and the Pacific based on user votes, expert opinions and factors like tourist-friendly accommodations and variety of attractions. Help us determine next year's ranking by voting for your favorite destinations below.

South Island, New Zealand

Great barrier reef, whitsunday islands, sunshine coast, kangaroo island, uluru-kata tjuta national park.

which australian city to visit

Travelers searching for a once-in-a-lifetime vacation should head to this dreamy French Polynesian island for its romantic overwater bungalows (a favorite among honeymooners and Instagrammers alike), luxe spas and stunning white sand beaches. Here, you can spend your vacation exploring animal-filled coral reefs, an aquamarine lagoon, lush jungles and towering mountains. Some tour operators even offer excursions that include shark and stingray encounters. To save money on your trip to the "Pearl of the Pacific," book a vacation package that combines your flight and hotel room.

which australian city to visit

New Zealand's largest island is a haven for outdoorsy types. Whether you're hiking around turquoise Lake Tekapo, bird-watching on the Otago Peninsula, stargazing from the University of Canterbury Mount John Observatory, cruising Milford Sound or kayaking in Abel Tasman National Park, you'll enjoy countless impressive panoramas in this world-famous landscape . When you need a break from nature, check out Christchurch's eclectic street art or Dunedin's 19th-century Larnach Castle & Gardens, or head to the wine region of Marlborough for its unmatched sauvignon blanc. Plus, because of the country's low crime rate, New Zealand is a top destination for solo female travelers .

which australian city to visit

Visitors travel from around the world to catch a glimpse of Tahiti's beautiful natural scenery, which features everything from tumbling waterfalls to soaring mountains. This French Polynesian island in the South Pacific is also home to unique stretches of sand, such as La Plage de Maui (with proximity to a shallow lagoon ideal for swimming and snorkeling), Papenoo Beach (a black sand beach that attracts surfers in droves) and Taharuu Beach (another black sand option that's popular with families). Away from the beach, travelers can stroll through the capital city of Papeete, explore Tahiti's sister island, Moorea, or unwind at one of the island's extravagant resorts.  

which australian city to visit

The Great Barrier Reef is easily one of the world's top natural wonders. Its sheer size – the reef stretches across more than 1,400 miles off the eastern coast of Australia – and diversity of life continuously impress visitors. Even though you won't be able to see the entire reef, a helicopter or glass bottom boat tour, or snorkeling or diving excursion of this underwater marvel makes for an unforgettable vacation. For easy access to the reef and Daintree Rainforest, the world's oldest tropical rainforest, base yourself in Cairns or Port Douglas.

which australian city to visit

Made up of a collection of roughly 300 South Pacific islands, Fiji is home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the world . For turquoise waters and sparkling white sands, base your stay on the Yasawa or Mamanuca Islands. If you want something more adventurous, spend the day hiking dormant volcanoes, snorkeling around coral reefs or hitting the links at one of Fiji's incomparable golf courses. Just don't forget to save time for learning about Fiji's "bula" spirit and native customs, from firewalking ceremonies on Beqa Island to drinking kava (a plant-based adult beverage).

which australian city to visit

Located in New South Wales near the foothills of the majestic Blue Mountains, Sydney is part fast-paced metropolis and part laid-back beach town. Here, travelers can spend their days sunbathing at Coogee or Bondi Beach, visiting the museums of Darling Harbour or climbing the Sydney Harbour Bridge. What's more, Sydney features cool neighborhoods like The Rocks and fun events, such as Vivid Sydney (a neon light and music show) and the Biennale of Sydney (a multidiscipline arts event held every other year). Plan ahead to catch a performance at the world-class Sydney Opera House, one of the world's most famous landmarks .

which australian city to visit

This island south of mainland Australia draws thrill-seekers in droves. Hikers can trek challenging paths at Wellington Park and Cradle Mountain - Lake St Clair National Park. Water lovers can snorkel, kayak and swim at Freycinet National Park. Tasmania is also home to unique critters, such as platypuses, wombats and Tasmanian devils, which vacationers can see during wilderness hikes or visits to animal havens like the Bonorong Wildlife Sanctuary. After a busy day outdoors, unwind with a locally made cider, wine or whiskey in Hobart or Launceston.

which australian city to visit

Within view of Australia's northeastern coast, the Whitsunday Islands' 74 islands are a great place to go to enjoy water sports like sailing, snorkeling and Jet Skiing. Hamilton Island (the largest inhabited island of Queensland's Whitsundays) is one of the island chain's most popular vacation spots thanks to its plethora of eateries, upscale accommodations and sprawling white sand beaches with crystal-clear water, such as world-renowned Whitehaven Beach. If you'd rather stay active during your visit, check out Long Island, which features about 10 miles of hiking trails.

which australian city to visit

Queensland's Sunshine Coast, which stretches roughly between Caloundra and Great Sandy National Park, appeals to everyone from foodies to animal lovers to beach bums. In the heart of the region sits Noosa, a popular beach destination known for its year-round festivals, its Steve Irwin-affiliated zoo and its migrating humpback whales, which you can swim with from July to October. Meanwhile, Coolum Beach offers stunning views of Mount Coolum and excellent surfing conditions. What's more, the Sunshine Coast is home to three UNESCO-listed Biosphere Reserves that sit side-by-side, forming Australia's famed biosphere corridor.

which australian city to visit

As you might expect, South Australia's Kangaroo Island – located off the southern coast of the country – is excellent for wildlife viewing. In addition to being a refuge for its namesake critters, Kangaroo Island is home to echidnas (spiny anteaters), koalas and wallabies. Plus, you'll likely spot aquatic animals like sea lions, whales and little penguins swimming offshore. While you could easily spend the bulk of your visit looking for wild creatures, be sure to save time for a hike through Flinders Chase National Park and a tasting at one of the island's wineries or distilleries.

which australian city to visit

Melbourne is Australia's events capital, hosting annual activities like the Australian Open and the Melbourne Food & Wine Festival. Even if you can't visit for a major event, the city offers a variety of can't-miss attractions, including highly regarded museums and art galleries, Australia's oldest zoo and public libraries filled with rare books and historical artifacts. For a more leisurely vacation, ride on the free City Circle Tram or sip a flat white at one of Melbourne's many coffee shops. When you're ready to venture outside the city, consider a drive along the scenic Great Ocean Road, which begins in Torquay (60 miles southwest).

which australian city to visit

If you want your next vacation to be filled with outdoor activities, plan a getaway to majestic Vanuatu. Composed of 83 islands, this South Pacific archipelago offers ample opportunities to soak up its stunning scenery. Soar through Vanuatu's lush jungle on a zip line, watch lava erupt from Mount Yasur (an active volcano), dive to remnants of World War II-era ships or hike through the Millennium Cave to misty waterfalls. When you need a break from heart-pumping adventures, lounge on the powdery white sand at Champagne Beach or Eton Beach or take a refreshing dip in one of the many blue holes.

which australian city to visit

Australia's Gold Coast, which sits about 50 miles southeast of Brisbane in the state of Queensland, offers travelers the perfect blend of a laid-back beach community and a thriving city. Visitors can explore everything from glowworm caves to wildlife sanctuaries to theme parks – all are located within the city's limits. But the main reason to check out this coastal locale is to ride its top-notch waves. Surfers travel from around the world to hang 10 at beaches like Surfers Paradise and Burleigh Heads. While you're here, consider taking a daytrip to nearby Byron Bay, a popular destination featuring top-notch restaurants, yoga retreats and craft breweries.

which australian city to visit

Head to New Zealand's capital city to get an eyeful of the country's spectacular scenery both on canvas and in person. Wellington is one of New Zealand's largest cities (by population) and it's where you'll find the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa (an institution that displays an impressive collection of Kiwi art and Maori artifacts), plus nature-focused attractions like the Wellington Botanic Garden and ZEALANDIA ecosanctuary. After admiring the flora and fauna in these urban havens, hike to the top of Mount Victoria for a bird's-eye view of the city and harbor.

which australian city to visit

The cosmopolitan city of Auckland boasts a diverse population that brings unique flavors and traditions to the local culture. Add Auckland's love for sports (think: rugby and bungee jumping) and natural wonders – black sand beaches, lush rainforests and volcanic peaks – and you've got a must-visit travel destination. Save time for a visit to Rangitoto Island: Hikes on this offshore island include treks through lava fields and the world's largest pohutukawa forest. Meanwhile, no visit would be complete without taking in panoramic views of the city from Auckland's iconic Sky Tower, one of the tallest free-standing structures in the Southern Hemisphere.

which australian city to visit

Adelaide beckons to nature lovers, culture hounds and foodies. Considered the wine capital of Australia, this city boasts hundreds of wineries, including world-famous vineyards like Penfolds Magill Estate and Jacob's Creek. First-time visitors won't want to miss Barossa Valley, an Australian wine region known for its bold shiraz. Plus, gourmands can sample local meats, cheeses, baked goods and more at the Adelaide Central Market before perusing the exhibits at highly regarded museums like the Art Gallery of South Australia and the South Australian Museum. Before leaving, venture to Waterfall Gully to admire its gushing waterfalls and spectacular city views.

which australian city to visit

When you think of Australia's Outback, chances are you imagine this UNESCO World Heritage-listed national park. At the center of Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park lies Uluru (a massive sandstone formation with a red hue) and Kata Tjuta (a group of 36 red geological domes), two sites with cultural ties to the local Indigenous Australian community, called Anangu. Though both locales are breathtaking no matter when you visit, for phenomenal photo-ops, visit at sunrise or sunset.

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which australian city to visit

Top 10 Cities to Visit in Australia

which australian city to visit

Once international travel is back on the cards for Australia, you can finally make a start on your long-overdue trip to this unmissable destination. The Australia visa application is easy to complete , so there’ll be no delays once you get planning. Also, there is the Australian ETA available for select travelers.

As the largest country in Oceania , Australia has everything you could possibly want. Whether you’re after sprawling golden-sand beaches, the buzz of thrilling metropolises, or vast landscapes, the cities here have got you covered.

It’s impossible to explore the entire country in one trip, so we’ve put together our top 10 must-see cities to make sure you don’t miss out. There’s a city for every type of traveler, so choose your favorites and jump straight in!

1. Sydney: Chilled Beaches in a Thrilling Metropolis

It goes without saying that no trip to Australia is complete without experiencing New South Wales’ infamous capital city. Explore Sydney’s dreamy surf beaches, scenic harbor, and endless list of impressive entertainment spots.

Whatever your chosen itinerary , it simply must include a visit to some of Sydney’s most well-known sights: the Sydney Opera House and Harbor Bridge.   

2. Melbourne: A Culture and Sports Hit

Known as the home of Australian cricket, Melbourne is the second-largest city in the country and is another must-see city for any trip down under.

It’s more cosmopolitan than other Australian cities due to its international inhabitants, and its architecture has a very European feel about it.

Get lost in its diverse and unique neighborhoods , exploring the city’s rich culture and never-ending sights. Be sure not to miss famous landmarks such as Parliament House, Federation Square, City Museum, and Docklands, before stopping off for some gourmet treats at Queen Victoria Market.

3. Perth – Buzzing City Life Nestled in Nature

Sitting right in the middle of Western Australia’s vast nature, Perth is an up-and-coming metropolis that appeals to both city dwellers and nature lovers.

Stroll along its pristine white sand beaches, indulge in its many wineries, and wander through its historic streets and urban villages. Must-sees include Kings Park, Cottesloe Beach, the Art Gallery of Western Australia, and the historic seaside Port of Fremantle.

4. Brisbane – Idyllic for Water Lovers

The Brisbane River that curls its way through the urban landscape makes this one of Australia’s most unique cities.

Take an electric picnic boat out on the river, cuddle a koala at the Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary, and eat your way through the stalls at Eat Street Market.

The city’s coastline is also dotted with idyllic islands, so once you’ve had your city fix you can take a break with some island hopping . 

5. Gold Coast – Golden Beaches Galore

South of Brisbane you’ve got the Gold Coast, which you’re sure to have heard of. Here you’ve got it all – golden sandy beaches, dense rainforests, and a bustling cultural scene.

If sun, sea, and surf is what you’re craving, here you’ve got it in excess with a host of beaches to choose from – Main Beach, Surfers Paradise, Miami Beach, and Kurrawa Beach. You simply can’t visit Australia without a visit to the Gold Coast .

6. Cairns – A Trip to Nature’s Wonders

Cairns is Australia’s main gateway to explore one of the world’s greatest natural wonders: The Great Barrier Reef.

It’s the world’s largest coral reef system and is so big that it can even be seen from outer space! Swim, dive, snorkel, or sail your way through this ecological marvel. You can bask in even more spectacular nature at the Cairns Botanical Gardens and take a trip on the Kuranda Scenic Railway.

7. Hobart – Sydney’s Rival Steeped in History

Tasmania’s capital city is Australia’s second-largest city after Sydney. It’s also the second-oldest, so it’s full of rich heritage and captivating history to uncover.

Nestled at the entrance to the Derwent River and within the foothills of the mountains, it’s a city of extraordinary beauty.

Be sure to stroll down Hobart’s renowned waterfront, and if you love a challenge, climb up the 4,265-feet-high summit of Mount Wellin g ton for unparalleled views of the city.

8. Adelaide – Take a Break in the Lush Wine Lands

If you’re in a need of a break from the huge metropolises of Sydney and Melbourne, Adelaide gives you small-town coastal vibes to decompress from your city breaks.

Set in stunning green lands, Adelaide is well known for its premium wine regions – perfect for any wine enthusiast.

Take a trip to Kangaroo Island, one of South Australia’s most adored attractions, to see rare and endangered animals roaming around freely in the wild.

9. Darwin – A Tropical Wonder 

This tropical capital city is full of diversity and is the most culturally diverse city in the whole of Australia.

Explore the incredible national parks, Kakadu and Litchfield, which are a short distance from the city, then come back in time to bask in its infamous sunsets. Darwin even boasts a harbor that’s five times the size of Sydney’s!

10. Canberra – Take a Trip Back in Time

If you’re a history buff, then Canberra is the city for you, with a host of heritage buildings, grand government institutions, and captivating galleries and museums.

If you want to get some nature in too, Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve is only a 40-minute drive away from Canberra and is full of impressive wildlife.

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which australian city to visit

The 5 Best Cities to Visit in Australia

Last updated on March 1st, 2024 at 02:51 am

Australia is an enormous country, but here we make your planning a little easier by highlighting the best five cities in Australia to visit, whether you’ve got just a few days, or you’re on the trip of a lifetime. Each of these cities deserves several days at least but they are also great bases for checking out some of Australia’s biggest tourist attractions like the 12 Apostles on the Great Ocean Road.

Australia has an incredible array of natural sights to its name. However, you should definitely also reserve some time to explore the country’s cities, which are far more than just the location of international airports.

Vibrant and packed with culture, museums, parks, restaurants, and bars create a buzz that’s difficult to fake, and impossible not to fall in love with.

Australia’s massive size (its 4,000 km side to side and a similar distance from top to bottom) makes it unlikely you’ll be able to cover the entire country in one trip.

The Red Tape

While travel to Australia is pretty easy compared to some destinations (we’re looking at you Africa) you should still remember to check if you need an Australia visa before planning your trip! Visa requirements vary by nationality, so don’t just rely on the word of a friend! And make sure to do your research regarding what you can and cannot bring into the country such as can you fly with a vape in Australia?

1. Sydney, New South Wales

Australia’s de facto capital for many visitors (although the actual capital is Canberra, covered later), the home of the world-renowned Opera House is the birthplace of modern Australia.

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

As a result, it’s packed full of historic sites, yet also boasts some of the country’s best restaurants.

The Sydney Opera House has an unmatched harbourside location where both sandy beaches and forested mountains are never far away.

Lastly, if you’re into surfing, you can visit  Aussie Pipe  on the south coast.

It’s no wonder why it makes the top of our list of best cities to visit in Australia.

Not to be missed things to do in Sydney

1 – Probably Australia’s most famous landmark, the Sydney Opera House, and its stunning modernist architecture can be explored as part of a tour, or better yet, during one of its many performances.

Sydney Opera House, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

2 – Equally iconic is Sydney Harbour Bridge, another of the city’s unmissable sights. Its location in the heart of the city means you’re sure to cross at one time or another, though thrill-seekers will want to go one better and take in the views from the top of the 134-metre structure.

If you’re buying tickets before you arrive in Australia and you want to find the best local prices,  get an Australian VPN .

Bondi Beach, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

3 – The Royal Botanic Gardens is arguably the city’s best green space. Covering 74 acres, much of the gardens date back more than 200 years, while they also offer fine views of the Harbour Bridge.

4 – It’s unlikely Bondi Beach needs any introduction either. One of Sydney’s free things to do , this vast arc of white sand is popular with both locals and visitors.

Try your hand at surfing, or opt for the rather more passive experience of soaking up the rays in one of Hall Street’s trendy cafes.

The Blue Montains near Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

5 – The UNESCO-listed Blue Mountains offer 140 km of walking trails, alongside spectacular landscapes of rock formation and eucalyptus forest. You might even spot a koala!

6 – For art lovers, the Museum of Contemporary Art is not to be missed. Its collection focuses on living artists, giving it an up-to-the-minute feel, without it being stuffy or uptight.

2. Melbourne, Victoria

Australia’s second city has long vied with Sydney for the hearts of visitors. Locals would definitely say Melbourne should be number one of the best cities to visit in Australia.

best-cities-to-visit-in-australia-melbourne (1)

Located on a simply stunning stretch of Australia’s southern coast, any time in Melbourne is well spent thanks to its combination of natural beauty and city thrills.

The undisputed king of Australia cool, there’s something for everyone in this city of art, sport, and nature. 

Not to be missed things to do in Melbourne

1 – The Great Ocean Road starts on the outskirts of Melbourne and passes through panoramas that need to be seen to be believed.

Take in the Twelve Apostles, rest on any one of a number of perfect beaches, and generally have an amazing experience on even the shortest stretch.

The 12 Apostles, Great Ocean Road, Victoria

2 – In Melbourne itself, the National Gallery of Victoria (NGV) is Australia’s oldest, largest – and probably best – art gallery.

Its collection contains some 75,000 items, ranging from the decorative works of furniture, to indigenous and Australian art spanning centuries. There’s also a few wonderful Picasso’s.

3 – The NGV is not the only place to get your art fix in Melbourne however. The city has a flourishing street art scene, with entire lanes in the heart of the city covered in bright works that ooze style and humour in equal measure. Federation Square is an interesting architectural sight.

Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne, Victoria

4 – The largest market anywhere in the southern hemisphere, Queen Victoria Market is a place not just to shop, but also one to absorb the city’s ambience while rubbing shoulders with its residents.

5 – Wildlife encounters don’t get much better than those on Phillip Island, where hundreds of Little Penguins – the smallest of the penguin species – waddle ashore each day beside seals on land and whales and dolphins off the coast.

Puffin Billy Station, Emerald lake Park, Emerald, Dandenong ranges, Melbourne, Victoria

6 – Head to Belgrave Station for a train journey with a difference. The historic narrow-gauge Puffing Billing steam railway takes visitors into the rainforest of the Dandenong Ranges.

7 – Melbourne is sporting mad. It hosts the Melbourne Cup horse race, the Australian Open Tennis Championships, and The Australian Grand Prix, and is home to the MCG or Melbourne Cricket Ground, a hallowed ground for cricket fans from around the world.

3. Brisbane, Queensland

The Queensland state capital and one of the best cities to visit in Australia, Brisbane lies roughly midway along Australia’s Pacific Ocean coastline.

The Storey Bridge and the Brisane River, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

The soaring towers of the city’s central business district mask a number of gems while giving the area an air of sophistication that makes Sydney seem brash by comparison.

Though not top on everyone’s list, Brisbane is the third largest city in Australia, and the things to do in Brisbane offer visitors a little bit of everything: from secluded coves and mountain bike tracks, trips along the Brisbane River, to amazing nightlife. You could even discover Brisbane’s attractions with the  electric fat tyre bike .

Not to be missed things to do in Brisbane

1 – So named because it rests on the southern bank of the Brisbane River, the city’s South Bank district is a culture and leisure hub.

Incorporating manicured parklands, great restaurants, walking and cycling routes, and events throughout the year, it’s the South Bank that makes Brisbane one of the best cities to visit in Australia.

2 – South Bank is also home to the city’s Ferris wheel, the Wheel of Brisbane. Rising to a maximum height of 60 metres its air-conditioned gondolas offer unparalleled views across the city.

3 – Sweeping 360° views can also be had from the Glass House Mountains.

Adventurers will love the walking, abseiling, and kayaking opportunities the mountains offer, while the rest of us mere mortals will be more than satisfied by the photogenic nature of the region.

Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

4 – The world’s largest koala sanctuary, Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary, is the place to head for encounters with this iconic Australian species.

As well as 120 resident koalas, there are also kangaroos, Tasmanian devils, wombats, echidnas, and various reptiles – a smorgasbord of local wildlife.

Kangaroo, Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

5 – Whether you’re a wine connoisseur or not, you’re sure to enjoy a trip to any of Brisbane’s nearby vineyards.

Most welcome visitors throughout the week, offering tastings in their wine cellars, while more substantial meal offerings are also often available.

6 – Brisbane is the capital city of the state but it’s also the largest city close to Surfer’s Paradise and the Gold Coast (that the locals call BrisVegas!), and the incredible Great Barrier Reef.

Surfer’s Paradise and the Gold Coast stretch from the New South Wales border north almost to Brisbane and is a lively area of beautiful beaches and lots of entertainment and amusement parks.

Great barrier reef, Australia

The Great Barrier Reef is a vast wonderland of coral, fish, reefs, and atolls and if you can make a day or two from Brisban to fly to Cairns to snorkel or dive on the reef, take the opportunity – it’s a once-in-a-lifetime experience!

4. Canberra, Australian Capital Territory

The Aussie capital, Canberra has long had its detractors, however, this planned city is spacious, modern, and clean.

best-cities-to-visit-in-australia-canberra (1)

It is one of the best cities in Australia when it comes to culture, and also vaunts an increasingly impressive restaurant and bar scene, perhaps thanks to all those politicians and ambassadors needing somewhere nice to eat and drink after a hard day of work!

Not to be missed things to do in Canberra

1 – The extraordinary architecture of the National Museum of Australia on the Acton Peninsula is just the beginning of the wonders on display here.

It does a great job of explaining 50,000 years of aboriginal heritage, and the building of modern Australia too.

National Museum of Australia, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

2 – Less than 50 years old, the Parliament building has a wonderful location on top of Capital Hill and a surprising amount to see, including the two parliamentary chambers themselves, the Great Hall, and Members Hall.

3 – Canberra is dominated by Lake Burley Griffin, an artificial lake created in the 1960s.

Its edge is lined with sights, from the High Court, and National Carillon, to Captain Cook Memorial Fountain, and crisscrossed with cycle and walking routes too.

4 – The National Gallery of Australia is a wonderful art gallery housed in an astonishing brutalist concrete building on the foreshore of Lake Burley Griffin.

It has an excellent collection of international and Aboriginal art and includes an outdoor sculpture gallery.

Aboriginal art at the National Gallery of Australia, Canberra

4 – Stemming from the waters of the Molonglo River like Lake Burley Griffin, the Jerrabomberra Wetlands are home to more than 200 species of bird, including migratory species from China and Japan.

From the boardwalk around Kelly Swamp and the Kingston Foreshore, you might also catch sight of turtles and platypuses.

5 – Canberra is a city made for families and it’s often thought of as a big country town. As a result, you’ll find lots of family-friendly activities like the Old Bus Depot markets in addition to the big blockbuster attractions and heritage buildings.

These include the Australian War Memorial, New Parliament House, Old Parliament House, and increasing wine regions to the north and into New South Wales.

5. Perth, Western Australia

The principal city of Australia’s west coast is increasingly easy to reach both domestically and internationally.

Is it worth the trip? Definitely, or it wouldn’t make it onto our list of the best cities to visit in Australia!

best-cities-to-visit-in-australia-perth (1)

Among the glass and steel, you’ll find a good number of elegant historic buildings, while its coastline rivals that of Melbourne and Sydney.

Not to be missed things to do in Perth

1 – The unusual form of the Bell Tower in central Perth house the royal bells from London’s St Martin-in-the-field Church, a gift from the UK in 1988.

Alongside the 12 bells, the earliest of which dates to the reign of Edward VI in 1550, the Bell Tower offers spectacular views across the city.

2 – Situated within the city’s central business district, the Supreme Court Gardens are something of a tropical oasis on the banks of the Swan River.

It’s a lovely place to stop for a picnic, and hosts various events linked to the annual Perth Festival.

3 – The nearby Elizabeth Quay has revitalised this area of the city, which is now hailed as the place to be when it comes to eating and drinking in Perth.

Popular with local families, the summer months also see food trucks add to the choice.

4 – For one of Australia’s West Coast Wildlife experiences , catch the ferry from Elizabeth Quay across the Swan River for a visit to Perth Zoo, where you are guaranteed sightings of Australia’s endemic wildlife (as well as elephant, lion, and orangutan). 

5 – The historic seaside port of Fremantle makes a great day trip from Perth but is filled with bars and restaurants for relaxed summer evenings as well.

Final Thoughts

The best cities to visit in Australia provide visitors with almost unlimited possibilities of what to see and do. There are of course many other Australian cities worth visiting, and you might want to consider:

  • Cairns (snorkelling and scuba diving on the Great Barrier Reef, and Daintree Forest, Cairns Botanic Gardens)
  • Surfers Paradise (Gold Coast theme parks, Gold Coast Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary) and the stunning warm urban beaches of Surfers Paradise)
  • Darwin, the capital of the Northern Territory (Kakadu trips, Darwin Military Museum)

Wherever on the map your pin ends up landing, make sure to check out those visa requirements first to avoid disappointment!

Related reading: Check out the 13 Top Highlights of West Coast Australia We’ve also listed the  13 Top Highlights of East Coast Australia!

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23 of the best things to do in Australia

Phillip Tang

Nov 2, 2023 • 13 min read

which australian city to visit

Experience the best of Australia with this guide to the top things to do © Dallas and John Heaton / Getty Images

An ancient land of diverse ecosystems, Australia is a nature lover’s wonderland.

From emerald rainforests and fragrant, eucalyptus-covered mountains, to golden ribbons of coastline  and woodland caves with Aboriginal art, there are countless ways to experience the beauty of this vast island nation. Even in urban settings, nature is never far away. Rainbow lorikeets squeal at sunset and crashing crystal waves will beckon you outdoors, if just to sip Aussie wine and scoff prawns. Here are the best things to do in Australia.

1. Admire the Sydney Opera House from a different angle

Inspired by yacht sails and surrounded by water, the glorious Sydney Opera House is an Australian icon. The majestic curves dominate Sydney Harbour and look impressive from every angle. Stroll right around its base – something many don’t know you can do – then take a white-knuckle climb up the  Sydney Harbour Bridge with a guide to get a view of the Opera House. For a quiet perspective, kayak at dawn as the sun kisses the surrounding waters, or picnic under Moreton Bay fig trees in the crowd-free Tarpeian Lawn in the Botanic Gardens.

Local tip: Time your visit to watch  Badu Gili  – a light show of First Nations stories by Aboriginal artists – projected onto the Opera House. It has been such a hit that in recent years it has turned into a daily free event at sunset.

2. Learn about bush food under the stars in the Red Centre 

The didgeridoo plays while the sun shimmers on the horizon and the earth’s rusty red intensifies. Then the Southern Cross and stars spill across the sky. Enjoy a tasting menu of native bush ingredients in the Northern Territory 's Red Centre alongside this remarkable backdrop.

A free diver takes an underwater photograph of a whale shark passing above

3. Be dazzled by the marine life at Ningaloo Reef

The Great Barrier Reef has a lesser-known but equally dazzling sibling in Western Australia. Ningaloo Reef is a jeweled necklace of coral reef that fringes the coast, especially near Exmouth , making it very accessible for snorkelers. Nearby, blowholes force ocean water through sea caves and up to 20m (66ft) into the air. Ningaloo Reef is a magical place for swimming alongside whale sharks (the world’s largest fish) and migrating humpback whales (be sure to always give these wild creatures a lot of space).

Planning tip:  For children and those who don't want to swim, glass-bottom boats are a comfortable option to see manta rays and turtles gliding above the coral below.

4. Eat authentic world cuisine and new Australian fusions

Nearly half of all Australians were born overseas or have at least one parent born overseas. That’s why eating at restaurants in a Little Korea, Thai Town or Greek Precinct means you get the real deal. As always, it pays to window-shop for somewhere that has mostly local diners.

Modern Australian food highlights these world flavors through European cooking techniques, and its varied climate and nutrient-rich land produces top-quality fresh ingredients. Chefs are exploring pairing indigenous flavors such as desert lime and bush banana (which resembles snow peas) with seafood, Australia’s specialty. This kind of dining is always the most exquisite with a beach, river or harbor view.

A lake backed by mountains

5. Walk at Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park, Tasmania

On first seeing Cradle Mountain , even Aussies might exclaim, “I didn’t know Australia could even look like this!” It’s true that the glacier-hewed crags and alpine heaths here have a touch of the Scandinavian. Cradle Mountain is all Australian though, with pristine ancient rainforests, mirrored lakes, and unique fauna isolated from the rest of the world.  Hiking newbies: head to Ronny Creek for a glimpse of wombats drinking from a creek in a buttongrass moorland. The terrain is flat, and most visitors head for Dove Lake, so you’ll have the marsupials (and shuttle bus stop) to yourself.

6. Watch baby penguins waddle 

The sun won't even be up yet, but it'll be worth it – and your heart might melt – when you witness little blue penguins waddling across the sand. Phillip Island is the most famous penguin site, but there are other islands and even secret spots in cities such as  Manly in Sydney and St Kilda in Melbourne. 

Surfer surfing at Tamarama beach

7. Learn to surf, or at least have a laugh trying

You might not ride a tube on your first lesson, but paddling and standing on a surfboard for one glorious moment before being dumped in a fizzle of white foam is an amazing feeling. Besides, getting water-confident will help you enjoy some of Australia’s nearly 12,000 beaches . When the water’s choppy, try sandboarding on dunes across the country, often in places with rich Aboriginal history, including Henty Dunes in Tasmania . 

Local tip: Want to learn more about the history of surf culture and the grassroots campaign by women surf pros to be recognized and celebrated in the sport? Check out the 2021 documentary  Girls Can't Surf . 

8. Join Sydney locals on the Bondi to Coogee walk

Hugging 6km (3.7 miles) of coast between two beaches, the clifftop walk from Bondi beach is saturated by blue skies and rolling ocean. No matter how many times you walk it, each turn is a delight: outdoor baths that glitter with crashing ocean waves; Gordon’s Bay, decorated with wooden boats; Waverley Cemetery with the most exclusive resting place in Australia; McIver’s Ladies Seawater Baths hewn from rock; and lounging locals at Tamarama, Clovelly, and Bronte beaches, each with their own personality . 

Local tip: Stop at the Clovelly Bowling Green for a beer and a barefoot game of lawn bowls overlooking the ocean – you just need to sign in as a guest. The walk gets steep after this, so it may be tempting to stay and linger.

Man overlooks Rock pool at the Barramundi falls, Kakadu National Park, one of the crocodile-free lakes in this area

9. Feel ancient Australia in Kakadu National Park, Northern Territory

Kakadu is the perfect kind of middle of nowhere. It’s the wild Australia that you might have already daydreamed about. Waterfalls bloom from rock, prehistoric crocodiles thrash the wetlands, lorikeets sing, and Aboriginal guides bring ancient rock art to life. As you trek between gorges and woodlands or hike for views over endless treetops, your worries seem far away. 

Planning tip: Helicopter or fixed-wing scenic flights are a wonderful way to get a sense of the sheer scale and beauty of Kakadu. Note that flights are only available over Jim Jim Falls in the wet season (November to April). Traditional owners request that the skies are rested in the dry season (May to October).

10. Celebrate Pride at the Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras parade 

It might have started off as a protest, but today, over 40 years later, Australia’s largest LGBTIQ+ Pride parties all night. What makes the parade the highlight is the 200 flamboyant floats. The vehicles are decorated 12 months ahead, and dancers practice weekly to sashay for that one night. Grab a stool or milk crate to watch from the sidelines and prepare to shout “Happy Mardi Gras!” to strangers. But the nightlife excels  all year round in Sydney , with cozy, queer-friendly pubs including the Bearded Tit . 

A hiker walks a path around a vast red rock in a sparse landscape

11. Explore Uluru with an Aboriginal guide

Uluru has been a sacred site to the Anangu, the area’s Aboriginal people, for 10,000 years. It’s definitely worth engaging an Anangu guide for the Kuniya walk to the Mutitjulu Waterhole at the base of Uluru to hear ancient stories, decipher rock art, and appreciate the significance of Uluru’s towering slopes.

Planning tip: Go at dawn to beat the heat, then go back at night to see the desert illuminated by 50,000 lights in the Field of Light show.

12. Spot native wildlife on Kangaroo Island, South Australia

Kangaroo Island is a montage of Australian nature on show. In one day, you can glimpse koalas snoozing in eucalyptus trees, echidnas waddling, and kangaroos and wallabies sunbathing. In between, walk under the towering stone fossils of Remarkable Rocks and dip your toes in the clear blue waters of a parade of beaches you'll have all to yourself (except those guarded by sea lions).

MELAustralian Rules Football player Brad Ottens (number 6) stretched for a ruck contest during Geelong's preliminary final win over West Coast on September 24, 2011 in Melbourne, Australia.

13. Cheer on Aussie sports from the Dunny Derby to AFL

Sport is everywhere in Australia, from international matches to the local Dunny Derby (yes, it’s a toilet race). Even if you aren’t a sports nut, seeing a big match taps you into the Australian psyche at its most excitable. Women’s sport is finally getting the attention it deserves in Australia and there’s a good turnout for women’s cricket and Australian Football League (AFL) games these days. Sydney will host the 2027 Netball World Cup, and netball might make it into the Brisbane 2032 Olympics lineup.

Planning tip:  Plan ahead for tickets to see the Australian Open tennis in Melbourne or the World Surfing Championships on the Gold Coast . 

14. Get naked at a nudist beach

Aussies aren’t that fussed about nudity or what adults do in their own time. Feel the sun bathe every inch of your body at one of Australia’s community-minded nudist beaches . Don’t forget sunscreen; the rays are mighty here and burnt bits aren’t fun.

A koala, a small grey-brown bear-like creature, resting in trees

15. Spot a koala 

Who doesn’t love a cuddly koala? Just look at their high-on-eucalyptus faces! Fortunately, cuddling koalas is no longer encouraged in most states, even in controlled environments like wildlife parks. Instead, you can spot one high up in the street trees of rural towns around Australia’s southeast coast. As well as admiring the wildlife , look out for opportunities to learn about Australian bush conservation and how people can help wildlife recover after bushfires.

16. Cycle Victoria’s High Country on dedicated rail trails

Thank lockdowns for the cycling rebirth in Australia. The Victorian High Country has rewarding views at every turn. Ribbons of roads and disused railway lines (now reinvented as cycling rail trails) roll out alongside olive groves, tree ferns, and wineries between alpine valleys and lake swims. There are long stretches of flats for families and casual riders, and mountain trails right into the bush for the adrenaline-chasing cyclist.

Detour: The Victorian High Country boomed with gold in the 1850s, and there are traces of this wealth – and the Chinese miners who sought it – in the towns along the way. Eldorado has a gold museum, while Yackandandah has both quaint tinned-roofed buildings and a historic cemetery dedicated to Chinese gold miners.

A Macanese sailing ship features in the Aboriginal rock art in Arnhem Land Art, Australia

17. Admire Aboriginal rock art

Art has been essential to cultural life through 65,000 years of Aboriginal Australian history. Seeing Aboriginal art is a captivating launchpad to conversations about Australia today for its First Nations people. Learn more about the significance of rock art at the Northern Territory's Arnhem Land and the Quinkan rock galleries in Queensland; the emergence of dot paintings on canvas in the 1970s in the Northern Territory; or the storytelling of contemporary works displayed at city museums, such as the Yolngu women’s bark paintings.

18. Drink in Australia's varied wine regions

Australia is blessed with clean water and rich soil to produce some top wines. Winery hopping lets you feel the sun and country air that fed the grapes while you taste test. Try old vine Shiraz in the Barossa Valley (South Australia) or a cabernet sauvignon from the Margaret River region (Western Australia), chased down with chardonnay in the Hunter Valley (New South Wales) and finishing with a pinot noir in the Yarra Valley (Victoria) or a sweet Riesling in Tasmania. You’ll need a few weeks to do it all, and every one of these wine regions is worth visiting for more than just its grapes.

Local tip: Include a gourmet farm-to-table lunch right in the vineyards, with produce freshly plucked from the garden. If you’re booze-free, try some non-alcoholic wine, which is becoming easy to find in Australia.

Aerial view of Australia, Whitsunday Islands, Great Barrier reef

19. Enjoy the Great Barrier Reef sustainably

The Great Barrier Reef is a masterpiece of thousands of smaller reefs, coral, and islands. It’s a world must-see, not just for Australia. There’s no way to recommend a free-for-all visit; climate change has caused mass coral bleaching, and tourism can be damaging. Yet there are still ways to visit in a sustainable way, as well to contribute to its conservation, such as by participating in a citizen science or reef restoration program facilitated by local tour operators. Don't forget to wear reef-safe sunscreen. 

There is so much to see: turquoise waters resplendent with sea turtles floating above you and a kaleidoscope of coral beneath you; manta rays, dugongs, and a treasure trove of fish so diverse that there are species yet to be discovered. It’s enough to turn you into an advocate for marine conservation.

20. Try Aussie snacks

Australian food is world food, but there are some must-try Aussie staples that locals still adore. You might wince, but at least sample some yeasty, salty Vegemite spread thinly on toast. A smoother brunch is smashed avocado toast, an Australian invention; or a Thai curry pie, a spin on a classic Australian meat pie; and a sausage sizzle, the Aussie barbecue version of a hot dog.

You’re most likely to bring home Tim Tams, the chocolate-covered biscuits that Aussies longingly sob for when overseas. Australia’s greatest export to the coffee world is the flat white, which is most famously fine-tuned in Melbourne.

Night time view of the very hip Degraves Street in Melbourne

21. Stay out all night in Melbourne

In central Melbourne , the street-art-decorated laneways hide a society of wonderfully grungy cocktail bars and clubs. The famously moody weather of the city makes Melbourne an excellent place to go out while being entertained indoors. For interesting drinking, live music, historic theatres, and the Melbourne International Comedy and Film Festivals, the city dominates the country’s nightlife calendar.

Planning tip: If you're traveling with children and want a night out with the kids, check out the Victoria Market Night Market . There's one in summer and one in winter with street food stalls, buskers, live music, and local maker markets. Alternatively, many summer sporting events that run into the dark hours, like Friday night football, are also pretty child friendly.

22. Learn about Australia’s migration story

Australia is a vibrant nation of migrants. The Immigration Museum in Melbourne and the Migration Museum in Adelaide bring out the colorful threads of this timeline through memorabilia, voices, artifacts, and photos. They celebrate the positive elements in this story and are worth a visit for a deeper understanding of multicultural Australia.

23. Get used to sharing Australia with crocs, spiders and sharks

It’s true, Australia has some top-of-the-food-chain creatures. You have to go out of your way to bump into them, though. Wildlife parks are a (safe) way for kids – and adults – to get their thrills being splashed by a jumping crocodile, wincing at a funnel-web spider or black snake being milked of venom, and spotting the deadly spurs on a platypus. An even mightier heart thumper is cage diving at eye and teeth level with a great white shark.

Local tip: Obviously, you don't want to get cozy with deadly Australian animals. Always ask locals for advice on where it is safe to swim or walk, and heed warning signs before heading out. 

This article was first published August 2021 and updated November 2023

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The Planet D: Adventure Travel Blog

31 of the Most Iconic Places to Visit in Australia

Written By: The Planet D

Updated On: July 23, 2023

Australia is huge! Seeing it all in one trip probably won’t happen for most people. If you are like us, you’ll have to go back again and again. These iconic places to visit in Australia might help you know where to start when you travel next to the land down under. 

Table of Contents

The Best Places to Visit in Australia

When you plan your trip, you must choose what you want to see and where you want to go. If you do have the time to drive around the continent spending a year or so in a campervan , you may be able to check off all the iconic places to see in Australia that cannot be missed.

places to visit in australia

It may be the world’s smallest continent, but it’s ranked number 6 in the world by country size. So take your time, enjoy the ride, and check out all the amazing things to see in Australia. From Dreamtime walks to the heavenly apostles, the landmarks of Australia are awe-inspiring.

1. Great Barrier Reef

It may be Australia’s most famous attraction but with good reason! The Great Barrier Reef is one of the seven wonders of the natural world.

places to visit in australia great barrier reef

Stretching 3000 km across the coast of Queensland, the Great Barrier Reef is a diver’s dream. Whether you are an avid scuba diver , casual snorkeller or first-time underwater newbie, there is something for everyone at this popular tourist destination.

You don’t need to go scuba diving to enjoy the Great Barrier Reef. A scenic flight is a spectacular way to see the wonder of the world. You can go snorkeling or swimming on one of the platforms in the ocean and you can even take a discovery dive.

You can book a liveaboard dive boat vacation to go out to the most remote dive sites of the reef, take a helicopter tour over the impressive waters, or you can try your hand at diving with a helmet. One of our favourite experiences. Plan your trip to the Great Barrier Reef with FlightCentre

2. Daintree Rainforest

places to see in australia daintree rainforest

Located in Queensland , the Daintree Rainforest is one of Australia’s natural wonders. At 180 million years old, it covers 1200 square km and visitors can take a Dreamtime walk with an Indigenous guide from the Kuku Yalanji Tribe.

Stay in the rainforest at Silky Oak Lodge and relax in your treehouse listening to the sounds of the ancient forest. You can also do some paddleboarding on the Mossman River. Don’t worry, the local saltwater crocodiles don’t come that far inland.

This rainforest is filled with beauty with waterfalls, plenty of hiking trails and outdoor activities.

  • Fun Fact : Daintree Rainforest is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is twice as old as the Amazon Rainforest

3. Fraser Island

places to visit in australia fraser island wreck

Fraser Island is one of the coolest Australian places to visit in Australia because of its 75-mile long beach! It’s one of the longest beaches in the world. Rent a four-wheel drive truck in the town of Noosa and start your adventure to one of the wildest drives you’ll ever have. It’s an island with sand dunes, dingos, tidal pools, and shipwrecks.

Oh and one more thing, drivers share the beach with airplanes! Yes, there is an airport right on the sandy shores. The white sand beaches of this island will take your breath away as you drive its coastline. There are hotels and resorts that you can book on the island to spend more time exploring. Read all about our trip at Fraser Island Tour – A 4X4 Adventure

4. Whitsundays

what to see in australia whitsundays

The Whitsundays are a group of 75 islands off the coast of Queensland. When visiting the Great Barrier Reef, you must spend some time here. These islands are located right in the heart of it! Beautiful white sandy beaches, swirl effortlessly with the turquoise water.

There are luxury resorts, sailing and snorkeling. A must stop is the largest and most famous of all the islands, Whitehaven Beach with pristine white sands made of silica beads stretching for 7km. Because this sand is made up of silica, it doesn’t get too hot making it the perfect beach for a walk.

5. Port Douglas

places to visit in australia | port douglas

Port Douglas is a laid-back resort town in Queensland’s Tropical North. It’s the jumping off point for visiting the Great Barrier Reef and the Daintree Rainforest making it the perfect spot to spend a few days relaxing and exploring the beauty of Australia. Located along Australia’s most scenic coast, a road trip to Port Douglas is a must. See our s cenic flight from Port Douglas over the Great Barrier Reef.

Known as the gateway to Australia’s Great Barrier Reef, Cairnes is located about 1,700 kilometers north of Brisbane. Cairns enjoys a tropical climate and is nestled between the Coral Sea and the rainforests of the Wet Tropics, offering a unique blend of marine and terrestrial attractions.

As a destination, Cairns offers a multitude of reasons for tourists to visit. As well as its proximity to the Great Barrier Reef — a must-visit for snorkelers, divers, and marine life enthusiasts — Cairns also provides easy access to the Daintree Rainforest. You can take a scenic railway journey to the village of Kuranda, experience indigenous culture at the Tjapukai Aboriginal Cultural Park, or simply enjoy Cairns’ excellent restaurants, bustling markets, and lively nightlife. The city’s Esplanade, with its saltwater swimming lagoon and waterfront boardwalk, is another major drawcard.

7. Gold Coast

iconic views in australia gold coast

Home to the world-famous Surfer’s Paradise, the Gold Coast of Australia offers an endless stretch beach with outstanding surf breaks. Highrise resorts and condos line the sand while beachgoers enjoy the many eateries and dining options.

You can enjoy surf lessons or you can simply rent a bike and ride to Currumbin Beach and Burleigh Head to watch the pro surfers catch a wave. For a great view, go to the Skypoint Observation Deck to take it all in from above.

8. Twelve Apostles

best places to visit in australia twelve apostles

The Great Ocean Road is one of the most popular day trips from Melbourne. A Drive to the coast takes you to the incredible Twelve Apostles .

For us, the Twelve Apostles were the most awe-inspiring of places to visit in Australia. But to really experience this rugged coast, you must do the Great Ocean Walk. It takes you along the coastal route that is impossible to see from a car. If you can, make sure to take a helicopter ride over the Apostles to really take in its beauty.

9. Melbourne

Where to stay in Melbourne

Melbourne is quite possibly the coolest city in Australia . I know it was our favourite. It has been named the most livable city in the world and it’s a great place for tourists too! Highlights include Queen Victoria Market, The Arcades and Secret Lanes, Eureka Square, Federation Skydeck and Graffiti Lane.

South Australia

10. kangaroo island.

australia places to visit kangaroo island

Kangaroo Island is located off the coast of South Australia and is an incredible place in Australia to tour for a few days. It is a spectacular wildlife haven for kangaroos, koalas, sea lions and seals, and pelicans. There is even a Birds of Prey rehabilitation center where you can watch a show and learn about birds that are indigenous to the continent.

The landscape is beautiful here and at sunset, you must see the Remarkables; granite boulders have been sculpted into unique formations over 500 million years. Kangaroo Island is also home to what is considered by many as the best beach in Australia.

11. Wilpena Pound

australia places to visit wilpena

Wilpena Pound is a giant 80 Square kilometer amphitheater of rock that is simply astounding. Located in the Flinders Ranges of South Australia, it’s a 450 km drive from Adelaide. A good place to stay is inside the National Park that is set within the backdrop of the mountains. Flinders Ranges is 100 million years old and a tour of the ancient landscape is truly fascinating.

places to visit in australia yellow tailed rock wallabie

It is also one of the best places in Australia to spy the endangered yellow-footed rock wallaby. Check out our visit to the Flinders Ranges and Wilpena Pound

12. Barossa Valley

what to do in australia barossa valley

Barossa Valley is home to Australia’s most famous vineyards. Here you can visit wineries such as Wolf Blass, Lehmann and Penfolds just to name a few. A tour through the valley will take you through gorgeous countryside and it is best to hire a driver so you can truly experience all the wines of Barossa. Located an hour outside Adelaide, it is a beautiful region to spend a few days.

South Australia boasts many Australia’s best wine regions outside of the Barossa Valley including, MaLaren Vale, Adelaide Hills and Clare Valley.

13. Burra Homestead

best places to visit in australia burra homestead

Made famous by Midnight Oil’s record album cover Diesel and Dust, the Burra Homestea d has become an iconic stop for photographers in Australia. The homestead was abandoned by homesteaders years ago and still stands alone and empty by the side of the road. It’s easy to miss and we made quite the detour just to see it. Being huge fans of music, we just had to see this with our own eyes.

14. Lake Gairdner

best places to visit in australia

Lake Gairdner is a Salt Lake in the Gawler Ranges of South Australia. It feels as if you have stepped on another planet when you visit the lake. The lake itself is an impressive sprawl of white landscape but being surrounded by the red hills of the Gawler Ranges make for the picture-perfect spot.

New South Wales

15. sydney opera house.

places to visit in sydney opera house

It’s definitely Australia’s most iconic building and seeing the Sydney Opera House dominate the Sydney Skyline does not disappoint. The Sydney Opera House opened in 1973 and has become Australia’s top tourist attraction.

We never went inside the opera house when visiting Sydney, but walking around it and taking in the views from the waterfront will remind you why this is one of the most iconic landmarks in the world.

  • Side Note : I hear they are fixing the acoustics of the Opera House, so perhaps when we are back in Sydney, we’ll catch a concert.

16. Blue Mountains

places to visit in australia | blue mountains

Located just 50km (32 miles) from Sydney, the Blue Mountains are another famous view that attracts numerous visitors. The Three Sisters are the most iconic view of the Blue Mountains. Echo Point lookout offers an impressive view of the three sisters overlooking the Jamison Valley.

17. Sydney Harbour Bridge

what to see in australia sydney harbour bridge

Next, to the Sydney Opera House, the Sydney Harbour Bridge is another of the city’s iconic landmarks. It connects the CBD to the North Shore and is the biggest steel bridge in the world.

If you really want a thrill, you should do the Sydney Harbour Bridge Climb. We ended up doing the Harbour Bridge Climb in Brisbane which was awesome, but I wish we mustered up enough energy to include Sydney’s Bridge too!

18. Bondi Beach

places to visit in australia bondi beach

No visit to Australia would be complete without a stop at Bondi Beach. Located just 7km from Sydney’s central business district, it is one of Australia’s most iconic and celebrated beaches.

The beach itself, with its golden sands and turquoise waters, is an irresistible attraction. Known for its reliable surf, Bondi Beach draws surfers from around the globe, while the wide sandy stretch also provides ample space for sunbathing, beach volleyball, or simply enjoying the ocean view. The Bondi Icebergs Pool, a stunning ocean pool at the southern end of the beach, offers a unique swimming experience, with the waves of the Pacific Ocean crashing over its sides.

Bondi Beach isn’t just about sand and surf; it’s also a hub for dining and shopping. Campbell Parade, the main street running parallel to the beach, is lined with trendy cafes, award-winning restaurants, and boutique stores. The beach is also the starting point for the scenic Bondi to Coogee coastal walk, which takes in some of Sydney’s most stunning ocean views.

19. Byron Bay

Nestled on the northeastern coast of New South Wales, Byron Bay artfully combines natural beauty with its laid-back culture. The town’s location, just about 800 kilometers north of Sydney and 170 kilometers south of Brisbane, Byron Bay is easily accessible from the major city centers. Framed by pristine, golden-sand beaches and the sparkling Pacific Ocean, Byron Bay’s geography is spectacular.

Byron Bay isn’t just renowned for its captivating landscapes, if you’re an outdoor lover you can surf the world-class breaks, kayak with dolphins, or embark on a trek to the iconic Cape Byron Lighthouse for a panoramic view of the bay.

The Outback

20. south, west, north, and east australia.

the outback of australia

The Outback covers a huge expanse of Australia touching nearly every state of the country. When visiting Australia, you cannot miss a trip to the Outback. We took a multi-day journey in South Australia with Gawler Ranges Wilderness Safaris and had the chance to truly experience all the wonders of Australia’s famous Outback.

From salt lakes to red sands and rock formations, you truly feel like a pioneer. While it is dry and arid, people do live on the Outback and there are homesteaders raising sheep among the kangaroos and emus.

Northern Territory

21. uluru-kata tjuta national parks.

where to visit in australia | uluru

One of the most famous sites of the Outback is Uluru (also known as Ayers Rock) near Alice Springs. A UNESCO World Heritage site, Uluru is sacred to the indigenous people of the area. Standing 348 metres high it makes for an imposing site in contrast to the flat desert landscape. Spanning 3 1/2 km long and nearly 2 km wide, it is a popular stop on overland tours.

22. Kata Tjuta

The massive sandstone domes of Kata Tjuta (The Olgas) are particularly striking, rising majestically from the flat desert landscape and changing hues with the passing of the day. The park offers numerous walking trails, ranging from leisurely walks to challenging hikes, that give visitors the opportunity to explore these wonders up close and experience the area’s rich biodiversity.

The cultural tours led by the Anangu guides provide deep insights into the ancient traditions, stories, and customs associated with these sacred sites, making a visit to the park a truly enriching experience.

23. Kakadu National Park

Kakadu National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage site, located in the Top End region of the Northern Territory. Roughly 170 kilometers southeast of Darwin, the park covers an impressive area of around 20,000 square kilometers, making it the largest national park in Australia and about half the size of Switzerland.

The park is known for its diverse landscapes that range from wetlands and floodplains, to rugged escarpments and arid regions, creating a haven for a wide variety of wildlife. It’s home to over 280 bird species, numerous reptiles, and a large variety of fish.

Kakadu is also rich in Aboriginal culture, with rock art sites dating back thousands of years. Ubirr and Nourlangie are among the most visited rock art sites, where visitors can learn about the ancient indigenous culture and the spiritual connection to the land.

There are numerous guided tours available to explore the park and many walking trails that range from easy strolls to challenging hikes. One can also take a scenic flight over the park or a river cruise to witness its grandeur from different perspectives.

Perched at the top end of Australia’s Northern Territory, Darwin is a captivating blend of modernity and untamed wilderness. This cosmopolitan city, strategically located on the Timor Sea offers the chance to immerse in indigenous culture and heritage. Nature lovers will be drawn to the city’s proximity to world-renowned national parks like Kakadu and Litchfield, which are brimming with diverse wildlife, stunning waterfalls, and dramatic landscapes.

For those in search of adventure, there’s an array of activities including cruising along the Mary River wetlands to spot saltwater crocodiles. And history buffs will be interested in diving into the city’s turbulent history at the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory.

Western Australia

25. hamelin bay stingrays.

places in australia hamelin bay

According to Mr. and Mrs. Bucketlist, there is no better place to see stingrays than in Hamelin Bay. Located in the Margaret River Region, local stingrays frequent these waters to feed off local fishermen. The stingrays are so friendly, you can snorkel with them.

Plus, Hamelin Bay is picture perfect, so it’s a beautiful place to spend some time. Read about all the wildlife encounters you can have in Western Australia here  by Mr. and Mrs. Bucketlist

26. Pinnacles

places in western australia the pinnacles

If you are into unique landscapes, a visit to the Pinnacles of Nambung National Park is in order. Located about 200km from Western Australia’s capital, Perth, the Pinnacles are another one of those fascinating places to see in Australia.

The formations range to from heights of short stumps to pillars reaching 3 metres high, the Pinnacles are ancient formations formed when the landscape was underwater.

27. Cable Beach

places to visit in australia | cable beach

Cable Beach is that place where you’ve seen all those images of camels walking in a silhouette at sunset, but probably never knew where it was. It isn’t Australia’s longest beach, but at 22km in length, it is nothing to sneeze at.

There are many tour companies that offer camel rides along the beach at sunset. Camels arrived in Australia from India in the 1800s to transport gear overland. The harsh Australian landscape proved to be a better environment for camels than horses and they helped shape the history of the continent.

28. Kimberly Region

The Kimberley region is one of Australia’s hidden treasures, located in the remote northern part of Western Australia. This vast, rugged wilderness area spans over 420,000 square kilometers, stretching from Broome in the west to Kununurra and Lake Argyle in the east, and from the Timor Sea in the north to the Great Sandy and Tanami deserts in the south.

The Kimberley is an adventurer’s dream, offering a wealth of unique and exhilarating experiences. It’s known for its breathtaking landscapes, ranging from dramatic gorges and waterfalls to ancient rock formations and lush rainforests. One of the region’s most iconic destinations is the Bungle Bungle Range in Purnululu National Park is known for its striking beehive-shaped towers. For those seeking aquatic adventures, there’s the opportunity to cruise the stunning Horizontal Falls or explore the bucolic waterways of the Ord River. The Kimberley is also steeped in indigenous history, with numerous sacred Aboriginal sites and some of the oldest rock art in the world.

29. Rottnest Island

Rottnest Island, affectionately known as “Rotto”, is a small island located just off the coast of Western Australia, about 19 kilometers west of Fremantle. It is easily accessible by a short ferry ride from Perth, the state’s capital, and serves as a popular holiday destination for locals and international tourists alike.

The island is renowned for its beautiful beaches and secluded coves, perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and surfing. With its vehicle-free policy, cycling is a popular way to explore the island’s scenic paths and trails. One of the island’s most famous residents is the quokka, a small marsupial found only in Western Australia. These adorable creatures are known for their friendly demeanor and photogenic smiles.

30. Wine Glass Bay

places to visit australia | wine glass bay

We haven’t been to Tasmania yet, but you cannot include an Australia Guide without mentioning Tasmania. We nearly went once two years ago and did a lot of research of top places to see in Tasmania. From Cradle Mountain to Hastings Caves and a chance to spy the Tasmanian Devil, it seems like the perfect off the beaten path destination.

We’ve had so many friends share their favourite places on Instagram, and the one place the stands out to us is Wine Glass Bay. We’re suckers for beautiful beaches.

31. Maria Island

things to see in australia tasmania waves cliffs

Mapping Megan wrote an article for us about Maria Island located off of Tasmania. Her photo of these Wave Rocks caught our attention.

As Megan stated in her article:

“ We also took in the phenomenal Painted Cliffs – spectacular sandstone cliffs with wonderful honeycomb patterns formed through staining by iron oxide. While this kind of rock formation is not uncommon, it is rare for it to be so exposed and accessible for tourism. A 2 and a half hour hike from the main port in Darlington, the cliffs weren’t overrun by tourism as we had expected. In fact, there were only one or two other people exploring the area when we arrived.”

And there you have it! A list of the most amazing places to visit in Australia as well as a few we have yet to explore, but have been on our list for years!

Like Canada, India, China and The United States and Russia, Australia is massive and you cannot see it all in a lifetime, but it is certainly fun to try!

Disclosure: This post is brought to you by FlightCentre , all opinions remain our own. 

  • The Best of Kangaroo Island
  • G’Day Outrageous Australian Stereotypes Debunked
  • Where to Stay in Melbourne a Guide to the Best Neighbourhoods
  • See our Full Australia Travel Guide for Travel Tips and Advice

If you enjoyed this article save it to Pinterest to help you plan your trip to see all of the best places to visit in Australia!

places to visit in Australia

Travel Planning Resources

Looking to book your next trip? Why not use these resources that are tried and tested by yours truly.

Flights: Start planning your trip by finding the best flight deals on Skyscanner

Book your Hotel: Find the best prices on hotels with these two providers. If you are located in Europe use Booking.com and if you are anywhere else use TripAdvisor

Find Apartment Rentals: You will find the cheapest prices on apartment rentals with VRBO . 

Travel Insurance: Don't leave home without it. Here is what we recommend:

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About The Planet D

Dave Bouskill and Debra Corbeil are the owners and founders of The Planet D. After traveling to 115 countries, on all 7 continents over the past 13 years they have become one of the foremost experts in travel. Being recognized as top travel bloggers and influencers by the likes of Forbes Magazine , the Society of American Travel Writers and USA Today has allowed them to become leaders in their field.

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27 thoughts on “31 of the Most Iconic Places to Visit in Australia”

This engaging blog article from The Planet D showcases some of the best places to visit in Australia, providing an enticing glimpse into the country’s diverse landscapes and attractions. As an experienced traveler with a passion for exploring new destinations, I found this article to be both informative and inspiring. The authors’ firsthand experiences and stunning photography bring each location to life, offering valuable insights and practical tips for planning an unforgettable Australian adventure. From the bustling cities of Sydney and Melbourne to the remote beauty of the Outback and the pristine beaches of the Whitsunday Islands, this comprehensive guide caters to every traveler’s interests and preferences. Whether you’re seeking adrenaline-pumping adventures or tranquil escapes, this article serves as a valuable resource for planning your next trip to Australia.

Love seeing some of my favourite Western Australian locations included in this list! A day trip to Rottnest Island should be on everyone’s bucket list when visiting Perth especially.

Thank you for what you have shared with me. As an avid traveler, reading these tips will give you ideas for your upcoming trip to beautiful Australia.

Thanks for providing such a great post

Your work impress me to visit in Australia, I hope one day! Thanks a lot.

Great Country, with a big and beautiful city and yet also has this scenic view also. We have more options to go to Australia because we are of this beautiful scenery and also what you can get in the city. Thanks for sharing incredible posts that only a few know.

Wonderful word and amazing suff

I think that Australia is really a beautiful place to have your self-relaxed and just get lost in the beauty of nature. It is definitely on my bucket list.

Great cross section of the best places to see in Australia. Really relate to 7. Twelve Apostles! We drove a BMW 240i convertible (with the roof down) along the Great Ocean Road late last year. It’s a great way to experience this beautiful part of Australia.

I love this so much! I’m from Australia and always try to tell people that you’ll find the real beauty outside of the cities and these places are exactly what I mean. Cable beach is probably my favourite place on Earth and I love how you put the pinnacles in there too. This was a great read and 100% agree with everything said in it

Very iconic! Australia really one of the best country to travel because of it wonderful sites that will surely take your breath away.

Nice Narration. Australia is the best travel destination having lovely places all around. I went to Queenstown last year for the Christmas Holidays. Really Enjoyed a lot. Thanks for the nice info, I love to visit again

This is so amazing, I wish I could visit and see all of this wonderful site in Australia someday.

Yes you are right Australia is the most beautiful country here you find most amazing places

Australia – The place where Kangaroos live. These stunning pictures made me to go for this summer with my colleagues and friends. Thank you for Nice narration .

Hamelin Bay sounds like a dream. Australia tops my bucket list. Thanks for sharing

Hello, I’m Ellen Smith. I was reading this blog. This is a nice blog and Images are posted by you in this blog there’s nice. I think this is very usefull information for visit australia’s most iconic places.

The way you wrote everything that’s so good. Thanks for sharing this with us. Great information and explain everything properly about beautiful places.

I only managed to visit about 3-4 places from your list! I hope you haven’t been to all either 😉 Whitsundays and the Great Barrier Reef are definitely on my go-to list for next time!

This is such a detailed and exceptional list of places to visit in Australia, Dave and Deb! I hope that one day I’ll have a chance to explore each one of these places, especially Fraser Island. How many days would you recommend spending on Fraser Island?

It’s really awesome, I am planning a trip to Australia and by read your blog I have get complete knowledge of this place. I will must visit all these places

Australia located near from Indonesia but along this time, I only know Melbourne, I have not visit the places have You listed. it is amazing!

hope much sometime can visit those places.

Thank You for your information

Australia is a great place to spend holidays!! Awesome list of places in Australia. I think i need to visit all these places as all the places are looking very attractive. i can’t wait to go to this places! So stunning pictures you captured.

I like Uluru. It is very special

Thanks for sharing this post this is really very nice and amazing. I would love to explore Australia and Queenstown is my favourite place to explore. I have heard much about the Queenstown and just wanted to visit there.

hello thanks for the information and advice 🙂

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The best city breaks in Australia this summer

Kate Symons

Travel Journalist

30 October 2023

Time

The quintessential Australian outback is a sight to behold. Australia’s golden beaches are among the best in the world. But it would be a big mistake to overlook this country’s urban credentials. Here, the top Australian city breaks to help your summer sizzle.

Melbourne | geelong | hobart | brisbane | adelaide | newcastle | sydney | perth, melbourne, vic.

Yep, Melbourne gets top billing. Not only is Victoria’s capital an absolute must on any list of city breaks – Australian or otherwise – but after a turbulent battle with COVID-19 and its varying restrictions, Melbourne needs and deserves our support. So, let’s go!

Hosier Lane Melbourn

Explore the street art of Melbourne on Hosier Lane.

For the vibrant culture and destination dining ; for the gritty laneways and sun-soaked rooftop bars ; for the endless shopping and crammed events calendar; for the absolute love of this world-class city brought to a devastating standstill in 2020.

Lune Croissanterie Melbourne

Line up at Lune Croissanterie for one of their world-famous pastries.

Geelong, Vic

With its pretty-as-a-picture waterfront precinct as your backdrop, Geelong is a summertime treat. While Victoria’s second-largest city, Geelong has long been seen as a handy launch pad for the magical Great Ocean Road and Bellarine Peninsula , it’s also worth exploring in its own right.

The Geelong foreshore

The Geelong foreshore is a main attraction.

Visit the waterfront and learn about Geelong’s rich history with a stroll along the famous Bollard Trail . The city’s creativity shines elsewhere, too – there is the Waterfront Art Trail, galleries and museums, Geelong Performing Arts Centre and Melbourne-esque street art. And you certainly won’t go hungry. Little Mallop Street in particular is a hub of great eats and trendy bars , while Geelong is also home to one of Little Creatures’ two breweries . Stay on the water at Novotel Geelong or for architectural wow points, try The Warehouse Geelong or Devlin Apartments .

Little Creatures Brewery Geelong

Little Creatures Brewery is the perfect spot for a craft brew and pub feed.

Hobart, Tas

A charming waterfront, a strong sense of history and abundant natural beauty are among Hobart’s hallmarks, while the city’s culinary scene is a delicious celebration of local produce.

Hobart Waterfront

The serene Hobart waterfront is a sight to behold. (Image: Tourism Tasmania/Kathryn-Leahy)

Fico , Dier Makr , Willing Bros Wine Merchants are a few faves, or find a spot to dine among the galleries, theatres and markets of Salamanca Place. Peacock and Jones is another gem, which you’ll find in the Henry Jones Art Hotel , a truly chic stay on the water.

Salamanca Markets

Don’t miss the lively atmosphere at Salamanca Markets. (Image: Graham Freeman/Tourism Australia)

Fico Hobart

Fico is one of the many top-notch eateries to try in Hobart. (Image: Osborne Images)

Drink connoisseurs will be satiated by local craft beer and whisky. And what is a trip to Hobart without a visit to MONA? Love it or be perplexed by it, the Museum of Old and New Art is quirky at the very least.

The Henry Jones Art Hotel

Bed down at The Henry Jones Art Hotel in Hobart. (Image: The Henry Jones/Adam-Gibson)

Brisbane, Qld

Brisbane’s standing as a big country town is long gone. A hotel boom, burgeoning dining scene and growing events schedule has helped complete this coming of age story and now the River City is holding its own alongside the usual big-ticket capitals.

James Street in Brisbane

Walk down James Street in Brisbane. (Image: Tourism & Events Queensland)

Packed with cafes , restaurants, bars and event spaces, and alight with atmosphere, Brisbane’s new multi-million-dollar lifestyle precinct, Howard Smith Wharves , could deliver a magic itinerary on its own. Visit Felons Brewing Co., Mr Percival’s , Greca and Ciao Papi , and that’s just for starters.

Soak up the summer vibes at Felons Brewing Co

Soak up the summer vibes at Felons Brewing Co.(Image: Tourism & Events Queensland)

Elsewhere, West End and Fortitude Valley are cultural hubs. Stay at The Calile , an Instagram-friendly subtropical oasis in the thick of Fortitude Valley, or one of the city’s two Ovolo hotels, Ovolo The Valley or Ovolo Inchcolm .

Mr Percival's on Howard Smith Wharves

Sip, relax and watch the sunset at Mr Percival’s on Howard Smith Wharves. (Image: Tourism & Events Queensland)

Adelaide, SA

The City of Churches isn’t as demure as the moniker might suggest, bursting with culture, flavour, world-class events , and an atmosphere that is only bolstered by those long summer days . Australia’s largest open-access arts festival, Adelaide Fringe (19 Feb – 21 March 2021), is a major summer drawcard while the Adelaide Central Market is a year-round attraction.

Tasting Australia Adelaide

Tasting Australia is just one of many world-class events to attend in Adelaide.

The city’s dining scene is hyped for a reason (put Osteria Oggi , Africola  and Shobosho on your shortlist) and a visit to the beachside suburb of Glenelg is a must. You can also feel the sand between your toes at The Moseley Bar & Kitchen ’s Beach Club.

The Moseley Bar & Kitchen’s Beach Club

Feel the sand between your toes at The Moseley Bar & Kitchen’s Beach Club.

Newcastle, NSW

Newcastle has been steadily building its reputation as a serious big-city contender over the past decade or so. Just two hours from Sydney , the once working-class city is now home to smart cafes, pubs and bars , fantastic boutique shopping, and a vibrant creative scene, which has ‘cosmopolitan’ written all over it.

Newcastle streetscapes

Hit the pavement and explore the streetscapes of Newcastle. (Image: Destination NSW)

For all of the above, hit up the village vibes of the popular Darby Street precinct . Newcastle Memorial Walk along the clifftop is a beautiful spot to take in the summer rays. Continue enjoying those sweeping harbour views at Rydges Newcastle or set up in the thick of things at The Lucky Hotel.

Dine at Parry Street Garage

Dine at Parry Street Garage in Newcastle West. (Image: Destination NSW)

Where to eat in Newcastle

Newcastle boasts a vibrant dining scene. (Image: Destination NSW)

Sydney, NSW

A sparkling diamond, or emerald as it were, Sydney is quite simply an impossible omission on such a list. Omission Impossible, you might say.

Noahs Bondi Backpackers

Bondi is one of a handful of uber trendy suburbs in Sydney’s east. (Image: Destination NSW)

The icons hardly need introducing, but here we go: Sydney Harbour Bridge, Sydney Opera House, Bondi Beach , Royal Botanic Garden, Darling Harbour.

Dine at Newtown's Continental Deli.

Head to the Inner West to dine at Newtown’s Continental Deli. (Image: Destination NSW)

Head to the centre of town and you can tick most of these off, but you could also spend your break in the grungier Inner West, the picturesque Northern Beaches, the trendy Eastern Suburbs and be spoilt for choice when it comes to first-rate dining, culture and events.

Bondi Icebergs Pool

Swim at the iconic Bondi Icebergs pool. (Image: Destination NSW)

As far as summer playgrounds go, it’s hard to beat the Western Australian capital . The sand and surf blend effortlessly with the city’s urban energy, where restaurants, bars and creative arts thrive.

Elizabeth Quay in Perth

Perth is the ultimate summer playground. (Image: Tourism Western Australia)

As far as beaches go, Cottesloe is the star and The Cottesloe Beach Hotel will sort you out with a crisp summer schooner.

Cottesloe Beach

Spend your city break in Perth enjoying Cottesloe Beach. (Image: Tourism Western Australia)

Island Market at Trigg Beach has summer written all over it and, in Fremantle , you’ll find it easy to settle in at Bathers Beach House .

Perth's vibrant nightlife.

Make the most of Perth’s vibrant nightlife. (Image: Tourism Western Australia)

Fremantle is also a must: in addition to being packed with history, it’s a hub for eateries and bars. And don’t miss Kings Park and its splendid views. From Perth, both Rottnest Island and Swan Valley make for fab day trips.

Visit our  Reclaim Summer hub for more ways to experience the best of summer.

It’s time to #ReclaimSummer, time to be better travellers, and time to find our joy again; share your summer with us by using the hashtag and tagging @AustTraveller on Instagram or Facebook .

Kate Symons is a freelance writer with a particular passion for uncovering the people that make the place. On assignments near and far, she observes and absorbs, waiting for that satisfying moment when the story lede - the tale that is sure to entice - presents itself.

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Australia Cities: 11 Places Worth Seeing (Hidden Gems included)

Dieser Artikel ist auch verfügbar auf: Deutsch

Dreaming of a trip to Down Under? Then don’t miss the following 11 cities in Australia! From the world metropolis Sydney to the historic coastal city Albany – these places will show you the diverse beauty of Australia.

11 fascinating cities you must visit in Australia

The skyline of Sydney in Australia

And so you can really make the most of your trip, we also have two secret tips for you that are off the beaten tourist path. Although we should always be careful with the word secret tip, they are still nice places that not everyone has on their radar during a trip to Australia.

Traveling individually in Australia is particularly fun and it is worth visiting the great metropolises, but also the smaller places. Have fun discovering the cities of Australia!

Whether you’re visiting Sydney for the first or the xth time, the city always has something to offer! We would always go back there. Admire the famous Opera House, stroll across the Harbour Bridge or explore the bustling streets in the Surry Hills neighborhood. A highlight is also a boat ride on the harbor, from which you can admire the city skyline from a whole new perspective.

The famous Sydney Opera House in Sydney, Australia

You can find more about Sydney here in our Sydney article (English version coming soon).

2. Melbourne

Melbourne is also an absolute must-visit and fascinated us a lot! Melbourne is considered the cultural capital of Australia and rightly so. The city offers an incredible variety of museums, theaters, and concert halls. The nightlife in Melbourne is also a real highlight. With the many bars and clubs, you won’t get bored in the evenings either.

One of the most important cities in Australia - the Melbourne skyline

3. Brisbane

Brisbane is the third largest city in Australia and has a lot to offer. Discover the lively city center with its numerous cafes, restaurants and bars. A highlight is a ride on the Brisbane River ferry, where you can see the city and its skyline from a completely different perspective. A walk in the Botanical Garden (Brisbane City Botanic Gardens) is also beautiful. For a great view of the city and its skyline, you can visit the Kangaroo Point Cliffs Park .

View of Brisbane skyline in Australia from Kangaroo Point Cliffs Park

Perth is the sunniest and most western metropolitan area in Australia. Here you will find a lively city with a beautiful beach promenade and many parks. Don’t miss Kings Park , one of the largest inner-city parks in the world with a beautiful view of the skyline. Definitely worth a visit.

When it comes to beaches, you should explore the area around Perth – for example, Quinns Beach . You can find more attractions in Perth in the blog (English version coming soon).

5. Adelaide

Let’s move on to the next highlight of Australia’s cities. Adelaide is a cosmopolitan city in the south of the country and known for its lively cultural scene. You will also find numerous theaters, concert halls, and museums here. A visit to the Adelaide Central Market , the city’s largest market with a huge selection of fresh food and specialties, should not be missed. Another must-see is a walk along North Terrace , where many of the city’s most important landmarks are located.

View of St Peter's Cathedral in Adelaide, Australia

6. Gold Coast

Gold Coast is a true paradise for beach lovers like us! Here you will find kilometer-long beaches with crystal-clear water and a lively surfing scene. An unforgettable attraction is the SkyPoint Observation Deck , from which you have a breathtaking view of the city and the sea.

Gold Coast is located only about an hour’s drive from Brisbane . Thus, a visit can be combined very well.

Beautiful view of Gold Coast and the sea from the SkyPoint Observation Deck in Australia

Cairns is the gateway to the famous Great Barrier Reef , one of the largest natural wonders of the world. Here, you can explore the reef by boat while snorkeling or diving. You can also experience Australia’s exceptional wildlife , as the rainforest areas around Cairns are a real highlight. Another unique experience is a ride on the cable car to Mount Whitfield , where you have a breathtaking view of the surroundings.

Darwin is the capital of the Northern Territory and is worth a visit for those who want to experience the nature of northern Australia. Here, you’ll find numerous parks, waterfalls, and nature reserves. A great experience is also a visit to the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory , where you can learn about the history and culture of the Aborigines, among other things. It is located directly at the port of Darwin.

From the north, it goes all the way down to the south. Hobart is the capital of Tasmania and known for its beautiful old town, picturesque beaches, and rich cultural history. Here, you’ll find numerous historic buildings, museums, and galleries. The exploration of Salamanca Place , a historic harbor district with many cafes, restaurants, and shops, is beautiful. A must-see is a visit high up on Mount Wellington , where you have a breathtaking view of the city and its surroundings.

View from Mount Wellington in Hobart, Australia

10. Townsville (Hidden Gem)

Townsville is a charming city on the north coast of Queensland with many beautiful beaches in the surrounding area. It is known for its boardwalk, its art and cultural scene, and as a starting point for trips to islands such as Magnetic Island and Orpheus Island . Of course, the Great Barrier Reef, like in Cairns, is also a popular excursion destination here. Townsville is about 1300 km north of Brisbane, the nearest major city, and 350 km from Cairns.

11. Albany (Hidden Gem)

Albany is a small hidden gem on the south coast of Western Australia and a true gem. As beach lovers, you’ll love it, as there are some breathtaking (and still partly deserted) beaches in the surrounding area. There are also some exciting viewpoints, such as the Albany Wind Farm , the Mount Clarence Summit , The Gap and Natural Bridge . The city is located about 400 km south of Perth.

A view of the coast near Albany in Australia from the Albany Wind Farm Viewpoint

Have you ever visited one of these cities in Australia? Which other Australian cities would you recommend? We would love to hear your experiences and tips.

Photos: Photo 4 (Brisbane): ARKphoto/shutterstock.com – Photo 5 (Adelaide): myphotobank.com.au/shutterstock.com – Photo 6 (Gold Coast): cktravels.com/shutterstock.com – Photo 7 (Hobart): trabantos/shutterstock.com – Photo 8 (Albany): TY Lim/shutterstock.com

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Hi, I'm Marcel! Blogger, author, web & graphic designer and digital nomad. I love traveling in Southeast Asia and exploring wonderful beaches and trying delicious food. My home base is Koh Phangan, Thailand. Follow me on Facebook , Twitter or Instagram .

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The 13 Best Places to Visit in the Outback & Travel Itineraries

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Best Places to Visit in the Outback

The Red Centre of Australia is a fun place to explore – the amazing landscapes make this one of our favorite spots in Australia. With barren deserts and long drives, a road trip in the Outback has many amazing places we did not expect to see. The scenery is unique with mountain ranges, massive canyons, and gorges with permanent watering holes.

While the Outback may not be as “sexy” as a trip to the  Great Ocean Road , Sydney beaches, or  tropical Queensland , something about the Outback’s raw beauty and spiritual history makes it hard to beat.

The Outback is a perfect place for a 7-14 day road trip. We cover all the highlights in the Outback, a survival guide, and various itineraries for those short on time or looking for a week-long road trip through the Red Centre.

Check out our list of the 13 best places to see in the Outback below!

Content and photographs provided by Yana Kogan and Timon .

Disclaimer: This post may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase or booking through one of our links we may earn a small commission (don’t worry, it’s at no extra cost to you).

The Outback Travel Guide

Best time to visit the outback.

Outback Travel: Devil's Marbles

The best time to visit is during the winter months (June – September) when the days are hot but manageable. The temperature drops significantly during the night, so having layers and a light jacket would be a good idea.

Visiting the Darwin region in the summer (wet season) should be avoided at all costs. Not only are temperatures extremely high, but it is also monsoon season and roads are commonly flooded.

How to Get to The Outback

The cheapest flights are with TigerAir. Flights from Brisbane start from $150 to Darwin or $270 to Alice Springs. From Sydney, flights start from $160 to Darwin or $240 to Alice Springs. Flights from Melbourne start from $180 to Darwin or $200 to Alice Springs.

Check Flight Prices on Skyscanner

Thrifty AU  has locations in Darwin and Alice Springs, among other major cities in Australia. They have very competitive rates. Make sure to check and understand the agreement terms for unsealed roads. Most small vehicles do not allow for use off-road, and penalties are excessive.

Rentals in the Outback typically come with 100 kilometers (62 miles) per day with overage charges of around $0.30 per km. Although 100 km per day may seem like a lot, driving distances in the Outback can easily exceed that.

Routes to The Outback

Driving from queensland.

Townsville is the main gateway into the Outback from Queensland. The Flinders Highway (A6) originates in Townsville and connects with Mount Isa and on to the Stuart Highway (87). It is 1,600 kilometers, or two full days driving without stops, to get from Townsville to the Stuart Highway.

The road is sealed with speed limits of 100 km/h in Queensland and 140 km/h in the Northern Territory.

4WD Route From Cairns

If Darwin is your first destination in the Outback and you have time to spare, the Savannah Way (Highway 1) is an excellent 4WD adventure. The beginning stretch from Cairns to Normanton is a sealed road, although there are creek crossings on this route so it is not advised for 2WD.

The real journey begins after Normanton on the stretch between Burketown and Borroloola, a remote area that requires experienced drivers with high clearance 4WD vehicles. Check conditions before going. This road can be flooded and impassable, especially during the summer. 

The Savannah Way is a great resource for itineraries and road conditions, and it has contact numbers for emergencies.

Driving from South Australia

Australian Outback: Milky Way

Adelaide is the gateway to the Outback from South Australia. The Stuart Highway originates in Port Augusta, three hours north of Adelaide. From Adelaide to Alice Springs, it is 1,500 kilometers in distance (930 miles), or two very long driving days.

The 13 Best Highlights of the Australian Outback

Australian Outback Road Trip: Uluru

Also known as Ayers Rock, Uluru is the most recognizable landmark in the Outback and one of the top reasons to visit the Land Down Under. Pictures simply cannot do this massive sandstone rock justice. There is something so spiritual being in its presence.

This was one of our favorite places in Australia. We stayed for three days to explore the park and watch the rock glow red at sunrise and sunset. Take advantage of the three-day pass and stay awhile.

Hiking at Uluru

Outback Adventures Australia: Uluru

Currently, hiking to the top of Uluru is closed . The local aboriginal Aṉangu tribe does not climb it for spiritual reasons. They also ask that visitors do not climb it out of respect for their traditions.

A good way to explore Uluru is to hike around the base of the entire rock. It is a 10 km (6.2 miles) walk and takes around three hours. The hike begins from the Mutitjulu carpark or Mala carpark. There are several sections along the walk where photography is not allowed as these sites are considered sacred.

Best Sunrise Locations at Uluru

Outback Travel: Uluru Sunrise

My favorite spot for sunrise is at the end of the sunset car park. There are usually only a few people there. Views are unobstructed with the sun rising behind Uluru.

Although extremely busy, my second favorite spot is at the Uluru sunrise platform. If using a tripod, be sure to show up early for a good spot. This view has the sun rising from behind, which helps capture the glowing red rock.

There are also some nice spots while driving on the road that circumnavigates Uluru.

Best Sunset Locations at Uluru

Australian Outback Road Trip: Uluru Sunset

The sunset car park is best for sunset. The crowds will be here watching alongside you, so it is best to arrive one to two hours beforehand. My favorite location is at the very right, after the last few parking spots.

All of the accommodation and shops are located outside the park in the town of Yulara. There is a small IGA supermarket to stock up on supplies. There are several restaurants in the small center of the town. It is a 10-minute drive to the park entry gates.

Entrance Fee for Uluru

The entrance fee to Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park is $38, valid for multiple entries for up to three days.

The Ayer’s Rock Campground charges per vehicle. The closest free campsite is a 15-minute drive from Yulara at a rest stop along the highway.

Australian Outback Road Trip: Mutitjulu Waterhole

2. Kata Tjuta

Outback Adventures Australia: Kata Tjuta

Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park is not only home to Uluru. Kata Tjuta, also known as the Olgas, is an incredible site in its own right. It is located 45 km (28 miles) east of Uluru, or a one-hour drive.

There are two viewing areas for Kata Tjuta – the one off the main road has panoramic views of all 36 domes but is quite far away. The other is close to the base of Kata Tjuta, but it is somewhat obstructed by trees. My favorite viewing location for photography, including sunrise or sunset, is on the side of the Valley of the Winds access road. 

Make sure to explore Kata Tjuta for one day and watch one sunset while visiting the park.

The Valley of the Winds is a 3-hour hike that should not be missed. The hike winds through the rock formations next to Mount Olga and through a very scenic valley. This is my favorite hike in the park.

Entrance Fee

Outback Travel: Kata Tjuta Sunset

3. Kings Canyon

Australian Outback: King's Canyon

We were pleasantly surprised by this beautiful and massive canyon. The 100-meter (328-foot) cliff walls are sure to make you feel a bit uneasy. It is located four hours north of Uluru, and worth the detour.

There are a couple of walks in the area – the Kings Creek trail is an easy 2 km (1.2 mile) walk that follows the canyon floor.

The best views are on the 6 km (3.7 mile) Kings Canyon Rim Walk. This loop trail has a steep ascent in the beginning and follows the canyon rim allowing for incredible views. There is a short detour that descends down to the Garden of Eden, a permanent waterhole. The entire hike takes about three hours to complete.

Australian Outback Road Trip: King's Canyon

The Kings Canyon Campground has unpowered sites. The first free campground is a rest stop 30 minutes drive toward Uluru.

4. Kakadu National Park

Outback Adventures Australia: Nourlangie Rock

Kakadu National Park, located three hours southeast of Darwin, is the largest national park in Australia. Several different types of landforms define the park, including cliff walls, gorges, and floodplains. The park is known for its waterfalls – Jim Jim Falls, Gunlom Falls, and Twin Falls.

There are many walks throughout the park, the best ones are the Koolpin Gorge Track, the Nawurlandja Lookout, the Barrk Marlam Walk (June – October), and the Twin Falls Plateau Walk. Other activities in the park include boating, fishing, wildlife, and crocodile spotting.

Outback Travel: Jim Jim Falls

A park pass is $25 during the wet season and $40 during the dry season (May – October) which is valid for up to seven consecutive days.

Kakadu offers free camping and bush camping (walk-in) sites throughout the park. Check the  park website  for all accommodation options, including campsites.

5. Nitmiluk National Park

Australian Outback: Katherine River Gorge

Nitmiluk, formerly known as Katherine Gorge National Park, is located south of Kakadu. The two major highlights at Nitmiluk are the Katherine Gorge and Edith Falls. Several  hikes  in the park range from two hours to 3-day treks.

Canoeing is also a great way to explore the gorges on the Katherine River. For overnight hiking and canoe trips, camping is available at Dunlop Swamp, Smitt Rock, and Eighth Gorge.

For the ultimate hike, grab a permit and set off on the  Jatbula Trail . This is a 4 or 5-night hike starting from Nitmiluk Gorge and ending at Edith Falls.

Bush campsites at the Gorge Caravan Park are abundant, but require a permit from the park office.

6. Litchfield National Park

Australian Outback Road Trip: Wangi Falls

Located two hours south of Darwin, the Litchfield National Park is loaded with single-drop and cascading waterfalls. Popular attractions are Wangi Falls, Tolmer Falls, Florence Falls, and the Buley Rockhole.

The Lost City has impressive sandstone pillars and is an interesting place to visit, but it is only accessible by 4WD. The are several  short walks  as well as the 3 to 5-day  Tabletop Track .

Camping is available at the Wangi and Florence Falls campsites.

7. Karlu Karlu / Devils Marbles Conservation

Outback Adventures Australia: Devil's Marbles Sunset

The Devil’s Marbles Conservation area is a bizarre and beautiful place to visit. It is full of round rock formations that precariously sit atop of one another. The natural process of erosion and weathering has changed the shapes of the granite stone to resemble round marbles, hence the name of the conservation.

Access is directly off the Stuart Highway. There are several short trails that take two to three hours to visit. This is a great location for sunrise and sunset photography, as well as astrophotography if the conditions are right.

Outback Travel: Devil's Marbles Rocks

There is a basic campground (toilet, no other facilities) with fire pits at Devil’s Marbles. The closest places with facilities are Tennant Creek Caravan Park (100 km north) and Barrow Creek Motel (130 km south).

8. West McDonald Range

Australian Outback: Ellery Creek

The West McDonald Range is only a short drive from Alice Springs and is a great place to explore. Who would have thought that the Outback has pristine swimming holes and beautiful gorges? Not us!

The best places to stop are the Simpsons Gap, the Standley Chasm, Ellery Creek, Serpentine Gorge, Ochre Pits, Ormiston Gorge, and Redbank Gorge. Each gorge is a 10 to 30-minute walk from the highway. Ellery Creek and Redbank Gorge were our favorites as both had a watering hole, perfect for an afternoon dip.

Our favorite hike was the Counts Point return which is a 13 km (8 miles) loop hike from the Serpentine Gorge. If you are up for a challenge, the 223km (138 miles)  Larapinta Trail  should be on the list. This hike traverses the range in 13-16 days. It should only be attempted during the winter months.

Australian Outback Road Trip: Ohcre Pits

All gorges and sites are free except for the Standley Chasm which costs $12 per adult entrance, or $18.50 for overnight camping which includes the entry.

There are several free campsites along the West McDonald Range on Larapinta Drive. All of the gorges listed above have campsites which range in cost depending on the facilities.

9. Mereenie Loop Road

Outback Travel: Mereenie Loop

Mereenie Loop Road is an awesome way to get the Outback drive experience; no 4WD required (mostly). This road links the West McDonald Range and Kings Canyon so you don’t have to backtrack through Alice Springs.

The private road cuts through aboriginal land and is officially considered a 4WD-only road. However, with a bit of confidence, the road is an easy drive unless it has recently rained. We did it in our AWD Subaru Forester.

There are sections that are heavily corrugated and get quite bumpy, so you should drive slow but most of the drive is quite easy and smooth. There is absolutely nothing on this road and very few cars pass by, so make sure to have enough petrol. Also, bring extra water just in case. This is a 2-3 hour drive.

Note: Before attempting this drive make sure to check conditions at Glen Helen Lodge or Kings Canyon Resort. The Alice Spring Visitor Center directed us there for the latest road conditions. One night of rain can make this road impassable.

A permit fee is payable at the Alice Springs Visitor Center, the Kings Canyon Resort, or the Glen Helen Lodge. We never had our permit checked but I would get one anyway.

There is no accommodation or camping allowed on this drive. There are campsites and accommodation at both ends in Glen Helen or near Kings Canyon.

10. Oodnadatta Track

Australian Outback: Beerhouse

This 620 km (384 miles) multi-day drive is a true Outback adventure. The journey is possible on 2WD vehicles during the dry season. The track follows the abandoned Ghan rail line with several stops, including abandoned ruins, salt lakes, and natural springs. Some of the main stops are Lake Eyre, Wabma Kadarbu Mound Springs, Coward Springs, the Hergott Springs, and the William Creek Hotel (the only pub on the drive).

The drive is between Marree and Marla, with fuel stops at Marree, William Creek, Oodnadatta, and Marla.

Note: Before attempting check with the  Pink Roadhouse  for the latest track information.

There are basic campgrounds at Coward Springs.

11. Breakaways Conservation Park

Australian Outback Road Trip: The Breakaways

The Breakaways Conservation Park has low hills with incredible colors from centuries of erosion. Several gravel roads lead to different views of the park. The overlooks are a great spot to watch the sunset.

These rock formations are located 30 km (18 miles) north of Coober Pedy. From the Stuart Highway, there is a well-conditioned 16 km (10 miles) gravel road to the park.

Outback Adventures Australia: Breakaways Sunset

There is no accommodation or camping allowed in the conversation area. The closest option for accommodation is Coober Pedy which has free campgrounds and several hotels.

12. Lake Hart

Outback Travel: Lake Hart

This large salt lake is something out of the ordinary and worth a short stop on the way to or from Adelaide. It is located 40 km (25 miles) north of Pimba and 327 km (200 miles) south of Coober Pedy. The lake is only a 5-minute walk from the highway.

There is a free Lake Hart Rest Area with no facilities.

13. Flinders Ranges

Australian Outback: Flinders Ranges

The largest mountain range in South Australia is 450 km (280 miles) north of Adelaide. The best section of the Flinders Ranges is within the Ikara-Flinders Ranges National Park. This is the southernmost part of the Outback.

The park is known for outstanding wildlife and great hiking opportunities. The Bunyeroo Gorge is a nice scenic drive. For those not intending to hike overnight, Razorback Lookout is a great sunset location. 

The Wilpena Pound also has several great hikes. The St Mary Peak loop is a 21.5 km (13 miles) overnight hike and the Wangara Lookout is a nice 7-8 km (5 miles) day walk with panoramic views.

$12 per vehicle

Several campsites are available in the Flinders Ranges, which you can book online. The Wilpena Pound Resort campgrounds are a bit more pricey.

A 3-Day Uluru Itinerary

If you are really squeezed for time, three days is enough to check Uluru off your bucket list. Book flights in and out of Alice Springs.

  • Day 1:  Wake early and drive from Alice Springs to Yulara, a five and half hour drive. Stop at the overlook for Mt. Connor, also known as Fool-uru. Immediately, head to the national park and spend the next three hours hiking around the base of Uluru, starting from the Mutitjulu watering hole. If short on time, it’s still worth it to walk around the base for 30 or so minutes. Stay for sunset.
  • Day 2:  Head to Uluru for sunrise from the sunrise car park. Afterward, head back to Yulara for breakfast. After lunch, drive out to Kata Tjuta for the afternoon. Hike the Valley of the Winds walk and stay for sunset. Make sure to drive back before the gates close.
  • Day 3:  Watch the sunrise from the sunset viewing in the car park and enjoy a picnic breakfast at the visitor center. After soaking it all in at Uluru, head back to Alice Springs for your departure flight.

Note : Alice Springs is the central hub of the Outback. However, there is little reason to stay in Alice Springs other than to restock and gather free maps and information from the visitor center.

The 7-Day Outback Itinerary

Australian Outback Road Trip: Stuart Highway

To hit all the highlights of the Outback, seven days is a perfect way to explore the region. To maximize your time, fly to Darwin or Alice Springs and rent a car. This suggested itinerary can be done in either direction.

  • Day 1:  Stock up in Alice Springs and hit the road to explore the waterholes and hikes in the West McDonald Range. Camp at one of the campsites.
  • Day 2:  Drive the Mereenie Loop Road to Kings Canyon and hike the rim walk. Stay for sunset and camp near Kings Canyon Resort.
  • Day 3-4:  Explore Uluru and Kata Tjuta with two sunrises and sunsets. Stay in Yulara.
  • Day 5:  A long driving day with a sunset stop at Devils Boulders. Camp at the Devils Boulders campground.
  • Day 6:  Sunrise at Devils Boulders and a long driving day to Katherine.
  • Day 7:  Hike or canoe in the Katherine River Gorge and drive up to Darwin to finish the 7-day road trip.

Ultimate 14-Day Road Trip in the Outback

Outback Adventures Australia: Kata Tjuta Falls

Be mentally prepared for several long driving days with no stops. Two weeks in the Outback is a perfect amount of time to soak in all the highlights. Whether you drive in from South Australia, Queensland, or fly into Darwin, two weeks allows for at least one full day at all the best spots.

  • Day 1-3:  Hike in Flinders Ranges or drive the Oodnadatta Track to Marla. Head towards Uluru.
  • Day 3-5:  Explore Uluru and Kata Tjuta for two days seeing all the sunrises and sunsets.
  • Day 6:  Drive four hours to Kings Canyon. Hike the rim walk.
  • Day 7-8:  Drive the Mereenie Loop Road and explore the watering holes in the West McDonald Ranges. Head towards Darwin.
  • Day 9-10:  Marvel at the Devils Boulders on the way to Katherine.
  • Day 11:  Canoe or Hike in the Katherine River Gorge.
  • Day 12-13:  Hike and explore the Kakadu National Park.
  • Day 14:  Check out all the waterfalls and watering holes in Litchfield National Park. Head to Darwin.

What to Bring to the Outback

Food  – We expected prices to be much higher in Alice Springs, which they were not, so try not to bring too much. Stock up on a few essentials such as canned goods and non-perishable items that will last while in a hot car. Alice Springs has full-size supermarkets and Uluru has a normal size IGA. It is a good idea to have 3-4 days of food.

Alcohol  – NT has some strange laws on alcohol, so definitely stock up on it for the duration of your trip. Alice Springs is the only place with proper liquor stores but the prices were higher than in the rest of Australia. The law prohibits sales during certain hours and regulates the quantity of liquor sold (especially when purchasing cask wines or goon).

Fuel  – If you’re going on a 4WD adventure, carry a 10L or 20L can of extra petrol.

Apps for Australia

Outback Travel: Red Centre

There are two apps to download before heading to Australia.  Campermate  is a free app that provides information on campsites, things to see, petrol, and lots more. 

WikiCamps Australia  is a paid app that has tons of information and user comments. The comments can be downloaded ahead so the entire app is available offline. WikiCamps is great for its extensive list of campsites and comments to help provide information and suggestions.

Important Things to Know About The Outback

Fuel  – petrol is more widely available than expected in the Outback. With that said, it is normal to have a 200 km (125 miles) stretch between petrol stations. Most roadhouses have petrol. My rule of thumb was no matter what the price, fill up at every possible place.

Roadhouses  – Roadhouses are few and far between, usually with nowhere else to stop. Roadhouses have petrol and sometimes a small general store. They always have camping options, food, and beer available.

Driving at Night  – Unless you have to, do not drive at night. It simply is not safe. It gets very dark in the Outback, there are no road lights, and there is an abundance of wildlife. If you plan on staying for sunsets, make sure to drive very slow on the way back to your accommodation.

Lock Car Doors  – We heard on a few occasions, especially at Uluru, of things getting stolen. It almost always occurred with unlocked car doors. And it typically happened in the middle of the night, even with people sleeping in the car. Make sure to always lock your doors. As a rule of thumb, do not stay at a rest stop or campsite unless there is another car there.

That’s it – we hope you have an amazing time exploring these spots to see in the Outback!

Planning a trip to Australia? Check out our favorite books and travel guides!

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Best Places to Visit in the Outback

About the Author:

Yana and Timon

Yana & Timon met at college in Boston, Massachusetts. After graduating, they started their professional careers. They moved to San Francisco in 2010, a city they loved living in for nearly six years. After working and saving up money for several years, they quit their jobs and set off on an adventure of a lifetime. They started living a nomadic lifestyle in December 2015 and have not looked back since.

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Love Exploring

These Gorgeous Australian Cities Are Bursting With History

Posted: September 20, 2023 | Last updated: September 20, 2023

<p>Australia is rich with history, and some of its cities trace their foundations back to the 1700s when Europeans first arrived. Of course, the country’s First Nations people have a history too, with sites dating back millennia. Lovers of historic architecture will find the country peppered with scenic cities steeped in secrets of bygone eras and old-world charm. Here is our pick of the best historic centers to visit around Australia's states and territories.</p>

Step into the past

Australia is rich with history, and some of its cities trace their foundations back to the 1700s when Europeans first arrived. Of course, the country’s First Nations people have a long history too, with sites dating back millennia. Lovers of historic architecture will find the country peppered with scenic cities steeped in secrets of bygone eras and old-world charm. Here is our pick of the best historic centers to visit around Australia's states and territories.

<p>The oldest Australian city, Sydney was discovered by Captain Arthur Phillip when the First Fleet of 11 ships sailed into its bounteous natural harbor in January 1788. Australia’s first penal colony was founded on Sydney Cove – now Circular Quay – and the British colonization began. Their arrival had a devastating impact on the Eora Nation, Aboriginals who were the traditional owners of NSW. Today, the harbor is full of historic sites, including the Royal Botanic Gardens, where the first European farm was tilled. Learn about the city and the land from the Gadigal people, one of the Eora Nation’s 29 clan groups, on an <a href="https://www.botanicgardens.org.au/whats-on/aboriginal-harbour-heritage-tour">Aboriginal Cultural Tour</a>. </p>

Sydney, New South Wales

The oldest Australian city, Sydney was discovered by Captain Arthur Phillip when the First Fleet of 11 ships sailed into its bounteous natural harbor in January 1788. Australia’s first penal colony was founded on Sydney Cove – now Circular Quay – and the British colonization began. Their arrival had a devastating impact on the Eora Nation, Aboriginals who were the traditional owners of NSW. Today, the harbor is full of historic sites, including the Royal Botanic Gardens, where the first European farm was tilled. Learn about the city and the land from the Gadigal people, one of the Eora Nation’s 29 clan groups, on an Aboriginal Cultural Tour . 

<p>The Rocks is Sydney's oldest neighborhood and where the earliest settlers lived. Its cobbled lanes and sandstone buildings have many a tale to tell – quench your thirst in Sydney's oldest pub, the Fortune of War, and you’ll hear plenty. You’ll find the city's oldest building here too, Cadman’s Cottage, built as the coxswain's barracks in 1816. Sydney's Central Business District is filled with elegant architecture including Customs House, the General Post Office and the Queen Victoria Building. Leafy suburbs like Balmain, Paddington and Woollahra are lined with Federation-era terraces and cottages with exquisite iron lacework verandas, while <a href="https://mhnsw.au/visit-us/vaucluse-house/">Vaucluse House</a> is one of Sydney's only remaining 19th-century harborside estates.</p>

The Rocks is Sydney's oldest neighborhood and where the earliest settlers lived. Its cobbled lanes and sandstone buildings have many a tale to tell – quench your thirst in Sydney's oldest pub, the Fortune of War, and you’ll hear plenty. You’ll find the city's oldest building here too, Cadman’s Cottage, built as the coxswain's barracks in 1816. Sydney's Central Business District is filled with elegant architecture including Customs House, the General Post Office and the Queen Victoria Building. Leafy suburbs like Balmain, Paddington and Woollahra are lined with Federation-era terraces and cottages with exquisite iron lacework verandas, while Vaucluse House  is one of Sydney's only remaining 19th-century harborside estates.

<p>First founded illegally in 1835 by sheep farmers (who sailed surreptitiously over from Van Diemen's Land, now Tasmania, and settled), Melbourne was proclaimed a city in 1847. It later became the capital of the new colony of Victoria in 1851. Built on the traditional land of the Kulin Nation, the city has a rich and fascinating history and plenty of places to discover its Indigenous and colonial past. The Koorie Heritage<a href="https://koorieheritagetrust.com.au/"> Trust</a> runs guided walking tours of the Birrarung Marr and Yarra River, and around the city’s sites of cultural significance, while the excellent Bunjilaka Aboriginal Cultural Center at the Melbourne Museum celebrates the history and culture of Victoria’s Aboriginal people. </p>

Melbourne, Victoria

First founded illegally in 1835 by sheep farmers (who sailed surreptitiously over from Van Diemen's Land, now Tasmania, and settled), Melbourne was proclaimed a city in 1847. It later became the capital of the new colony of Victoria in 1851. Built on the traditional land of the Kulin Nation, the city has a rich and fascinating history and plenty of places to discover its Indigenous and colonial past. The Koorie Heritage Trust runs guided walking tours of the Birrarung Marr and Yarra River, and around the city’s sites of cultural significance, while the excellent Bunjilaka Aboriginal Cultural Center at the Melbourne Museum celebrates the history and culture of Victoria’s Aboriginal people. 

<p>The city is full of historic landmarks, colonial-era parks and characterful neighborhoods shaped by the different immigrants that have made the multicultural area their home. Chief among them are the 1880 World Heritage–listed Royal Exhibition Building, Government House, Queen Victoria Market, Old Melbourne Gaol (where notorious bushranger Ned Kelly was hanged in 1880) and Royal Arcade. In pretty Fitzroy Gardens, you can see Cooks' Cottage, the childhood home of Captain James Cook, which was shipped to Melbourne and reconstructed. Trams have been part of the city’s DNA since 1885 – hop on the free City Circle Tram to loop around Melbourne’s main sights.</p>  <p><a href="http://bit.ly/3roL4wv"><strong>Love this? Follow our Facebook page for more travel inspiration</strong></a></p>

The city is full of historic landmarks, colonial-era parks and characterful neighborhoods shaped by the different immigrants that have made the multicultural area their home. Chief among them are the 1880 World Heritage–listed Royal Exhibition Building, Government House, Queen Victoria Market, Old Melbourne Gaol (where notorious bushranger Ned Kelly was hanged in 1880) and Royal Arcade. In pretty Fitzroy Gardens, you can see Cooks' Cottage, the childhood home of Captain James Cook, which was shipped to Melbourne and reconstructed. Trams have been part of the city’s DNA since 1885 – hop on the free City Circle Tram to loop around Melbourne’s main sights.

Love this? Follow our Facebook page for more travel inspiration

<p>Set at the base of the Mount Lofty Ranges on the River Torrens as it flows down to Gulf St Vincent, Adelaide was Australia’s first free settled colony. The city was established in 1836 by Colonel William Light on the traditional homelands of the Kaurna people, who knew the area as Tarntanya (red kangaroo place). It was named after Queen Adelaide, wife of King William IV. Today the city’s main square is known as Victoria Square or Tarntanyangga (red kangaroo dreaming). As a planned city, and the country’s second smallest state capital, Adelaide’s compact center and wide, grid-like streets are easy to explore.</p>

Adelaide, South Australia

Set at the base of the Mount Lofty Ranges on the River Torrens as it flows down to Gulf St Vincent, Adelaide was Australia’s first free settled colony. The city was established in 1836 by Colonel William Light on the traditional homelands of the Kaurna people, who knew the area as Tarntanya (red kangaroo place). It was named after Queen Adelaide, wife of King William IV. Today the city’s main square is known as Victoria Square or Tarntanyangga (red kangaroo dreaming). As a planned city, and the country’s second smallest state capital, Adelaide’s compact center and wide, grid-like streets are easy to explore.

<p>Start your wanderings on Hindley Street, one of Adelaide's original public roads that's still lined with heritage buildings. Known as the city’s earliest entertainment district, the site of the current Black Bull Hotel is where the settlement’s first permanent hotel, the Buffalo’s Head, was built in 1838. Stroll around its verdant botanic gardens, built in 1877, and marvel at the magnificent Palm House. Uncover gruesome stories at the notorious Adelaide Gaol and be wowed by the treasures within the South Australian Museum. Food and wine are integral to the city’s history. Get a taste at Adelaide Central Market, operating since 1869, and the nearby Barossa Valley. </p>

Start your wanderings on Hindley Street, one of Adelaide's original public roads that's still lined with heritage buildings. Known as the city’s earliest entertainment district, the site of the current Black Bull Hotel is where the settlement’s first permanent hotel, the Buffalo’s Head, was built in 1838. Stroll around its verdant botanic gardens, built in 1877, and marvel at the magnificent Palm House. Uncover gruesome stories at the notorious Adelaide Gaol and be wowed by the treasures within the South Australian Museum. Food and wine are integral to the city’s history. Get a taste at Adelaide Central Market, operating since 1869, and the nearby Barossa Valley. 

<p>Perched on the edge of the Indian Ocean, the Swan River plains where Perth sits were home to the Whadjuk people of the Noongar Nation for at least 45,000 years until the land was colonized by Captain James Stirling in 1829. It was named capital of the Swan River Colony and was the first colony of free settlers founded with private money. It was named after the Scottish birthplace of the then-British Secretary of State for the Colonies, Sir George Murray. Imagine the land as it was before the colonists arrived in Kings Park – two thirds of this sprawling green space is native bushland. You can join free guided walks to hear how the Whadjuk people used it as a meeting place and hunting ground.</p>

Perth, Western Australia

Perched on the edge of the Indian Ocean, the Swan River plains where Perth sits were home to the Whadjuk people of the Noongar Nation for at least 45,000 years until the land was colonized by Captain James Stirling in 1829. It was named capital of the Swan River Colony and was the first colony of free settlers founded with private money. It was named after the Scottish birthplace of the then-British Secretary of State for the Colonies, Sir George Murray. Imagine the land as it was before the colonists arrived in Kings Park – two thirds of this sprawling green space is native bushland. You can join free guided walks to hear how the Whadjuk people used it as a meeting place and hunting ground.

<p>A gold boom saw Perth prosper and rapidly expand. Unfortunately, much of its early architecture was demolished between the 1960s and 1980s but some pretty patches remain. Old melds with new at Cathedral Square, opened in 2015, which encompasses the city’s 19th-century state buildings, including the beautiful Old Treasury Building and Gothic-style Perth Town Hall. Built by convicts, it was Perth's tallest building when it opened in 1870. It’s also the site of St George’s Cathedral, also built by convicts and consecrated in 1888. Other treasures are the Perth Mint, the oldest operating mint in Australia (and its only remaining gold rush mint), and the 1837-built Old Court House Law Museum. </p>

A gold boom saw Perth prosper and rapidly expand. Unfortunately, much of its early architecture was demolished between the 1960s and 1980s but some pretty patches remain. Old melds with new at Cathedral Square, opened in 2015, which encompasses the city’s 19th-century state buildings, including the beautiful Old Treasury Building and Gothic-style Perth Town Hall. Built by convicts, it was Perth's tallest building when it opened in 1870. It’s also the site of St George’s Cathedral, also built by convicts and consecrated in 1888. Other treasures are the Perth Mint, the oldest operating mint in Australia (and its only remaining gold rush mint), and the 1837-built Old Court House Law Museum. 

<p>Queensland’s capital traces its urban history back to 1824 and the fearsome Moreton Bay Penal Settlement, an isolated place of exile for re-offending convicts. It was relocated to the north bank of the Brisbane River in 1825. By 1842, the penal settlement was formally abolished and the area opened up to free settlers. Queensland became a separate colony in 1859, with Brisbane as its capital. The Old Windmill in Observatory Park is its oldest building, built and often powered by convicts. Also worth a visit is Newstead House, a lavish place built in 1846 and Brisbane’s oldest standing European residence.</p>  <p><a href="https://www.loveexploring.com/gallerylist/74722/notorious-prisons-you-can-spend-the-night-in"><strong>Check out these notorious prisons you can spend the night in</strong></a></p>

Brisbane, Queensland

Queensland’s capital traces its urban history back to 1824 and the fearsome Moreton Bay Penal Settlement, an isolated place of exile for re-offending convicts. It was relocated to the north bank of the Brisbane River in 1825. By 1842, the penal settlement was formally abolished and the area opened up to free settlers. Queensland became a separate colony in 1859, with Brisbane as its capital. The Old Windmill in Observatory Park is its oldest building, built and often powered by convicts. Also worth a visit is Newstead House, a lavish place built in 1846 and Brisbane’s oldest standing European residence.

Check out these notorious prisons you can spend the night in

<p>A tour of Old Government House and its museum, set next to the beautiful Botanic Gardens in the Central Business District, will also give you a glimpse of the city’s early colonial days, while the Museum of Brisbane, housed in the handsome Brisbane City Hall, brings myriad stories to life evocatively through art and artifacts. Bar hop along Burnett Lane, the city’s oldest laneway which dates from 1829, then mooch around the inner city suburbs to admire some historic Queenslanders. This architectural style was typical of the late 1800s, characterized by weatherboard sidings, ornate wrought-iron wraparound verandas and stilts. Paddington, Red Hill, Nundah and Hawthorne have some beauties.</p>

A tour of Old Government House and its museum, set next to the beautiful Botanic Gardens in the Central Business District, will also give you a glimpse of the city’s early colonial days, while the Museum of Brisbane, housed in the handsome Brisbane City Hall, brings myriad stories to life evocatively through art and artifacts. Bar hop along Burnett Lane, the city’s oldest laneway which dates from 1829, then mooch around the inner city suburbs to admire some historic Queenslanders. This architectural style was typical of the late 1800s, characterized by weatherboard sidings, ornate wrought-iron wraparound verandas and stilts. Paddington, Red Hill, Nundah and Hawthorne have some beauties.

<p>Cyclones and bombs might have demolished Darwin’s oldest structures, but the resilient NT capital is still a fascinating place for history buffs. Set on a deep inlet of the Beagle Gulf, the Larrakia people had long established trading routes with other Indigenous groups and fishermen from Indonesian islands when the first Europeans arrived. It was admiral John Lort Stokes who earmarked the site for the British when he sailed into the large harbor aboard the HMS Beagle in 1839, later naming it after Charles Darwin. The first settlement started in 1869 and was called Palmerston, which expanded exponentially after gold was discovered nearby. It was renamed Darwin in 1911 and granted city status in 1959 after the Second World War.</p>

Darwin, Northern Territory

Cyclones and bombs might have demolished Darwin’s oldest structures, but the resilient NT capital is still a fascinating place for history buffs. Set on a deep inlet of the Beagle Gulf, the Larrakia people had long established trading routes with other Indigenous groups and fishermen from Indonesian islands when the first Europeans arrived. It was admiral John Lort Stokes who earmarked the site for the British when he sailed into the large harbor aboard the HMS Beagle in 1839, later naming it after Charles Darwin. The first settlement started in 1869 and was called Palmerston, which expanded exponentially after gold was discovered nearby. It was renamed Darwin in 1911 and granted city status in 1959 after the Second World War.

<p>The city port was the country’s only battleground and was extensively bombed by the Japanese in 1942. A cluster of landmarks from its pre-war years remain, including Brown's Mart, an 1880s-era stone building, Government House and Fannie Bay Gaol, used between 1883 and 1979. Take a cruise of Darwin Harbour to see its historic wharves and board a restored army truck to hear wartime stories on the Darwin History and Wartime Experience Tour. You’ll visit bunkers, oil storage tunnels and cemeteries, plus the Darwin Military Museum. Don’t miss the Museum and Gallery of the Northern Territory either to discover the devastation Cyclone Tracy wrought in 1974.</p>

The city port was the country’s only battleground and was extensively bombed by the Japanese in 1942. A cluster of landmarks from its pre-war years remain, including Brown's Mart, an 1880s-era stone building, Government House and Fannie Bay Gaol, used between 1883 and 1979. Take a cruise of Darwin Harbour to see its historic wharves and board a restored army truck to hear wartime stories on the Darwin History and Wartime Experience Tour. You’ll visit bunkers, oil storage tunnels and cemeteries, plus the Darwin Military Museum. Don’t miss the Museum and Gallery of the Northern Territory either to discover the devastation Cyclone Tracy wrought in 1974.

<p>Joshua John Moore was the first European to settle in the traditional lands of the Ngunnawal people. He established a station in 1823, where the National Museum of Australia is today. Scotsman Robert Campbell arrived just after, building a large estate called Duntroon. One of its 1860 worker dwellings, Blundells Cottage, remains and can be visited in Kings Park. Campbell financed Canberra's St John's church and its schoolhouse in 1841, the oldest surviving buildings in the inner city. With its name an anglicized version of Aboriginal words meaning ‘meeting place’, Canberra became the Federation capital on 1 January 1911, precisely 10 years after the different colonies became states in the Commonwealth of Australia.</p>

Canberra, Australian Capital Territory

Joshua John Moore was the first European to settle in the traditional lands of the Ngunnawal people. He established a station in 1823, where the National Museum of Australia is today. Scotsman Robert Campbell arrived just after, building a large estate called Duntroon. One of its 1860 worker dwellings, Blundells Cottage, remains and can be visited in Kings Park. Campbell financed Canberra's St John's church and its schoolhouse in 1841, the oldest surviving buildings in the inner city. With its name an anglicized version of Aboriginal words meaning ‘meeting place’, Canberra became the Federation capital on 1 January 1911, precisely 10 years after the different colonies became states in the Commonwealth of Australia.

<p>Construction of the planned new capital began in 1920 with Hotel Canberra, Hotel Kurrajong and the first Parliament House (now home to the Museum of Australian Democracy) among the first buildings. As well as some 19th-century landmarks and Art Deco gems, the city is packed with cultural sites of huge national importance that brim with historic treasures. These include the National Gallery of Australia, the National Archives of Australia, the National Library of Australia, the National Museum of Australia and the Australian War Memorial. To step back into Canberra's beginnings, take a drive out to Lanyon Homestead, a beautifully restored 1850s homestead by the Murrumbidgee River.</p>  <p><a href="https://www.loveexploring.com/galleries/162988/the-fascinating-stories-behind-australias-world-heritage-sites?page=1"><strong>Discover the fascinating stories behind Australia's World Heritage Sites</strong></a></p>

Construction of the planned new capital began in 1920 with Hotel Canberra, Hotel Kurrajong and the first Parliament House (now home to the Museum of Australian Democracy) among the first buildings. As well as some 19th-century landmarks and Art Deco gems, the city is packed with cultural sites of huge national importance that brim with historic treasures. These include the National Gallery of Australia, the National Archives of Australia, the National Library of Australia, the National Museum of Australia and the Australian War Memorial. To step back into Canberra's beginnings, take a drive out to Lanyon Homestead, a beautifully restored 1850s homestead by the Murrumbidgee River.

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<p>The second oldest city in Australia, Hobart oozes old-world charm. A notoriously rough and ready place, the far-flung settlement officially began in 1804 after Lieutenant David Collins set up a penal site on Van Diemen’s Land's south coast. Their arrival devastated the Muwinina and Mumirimina people. The harbor soon attracted whalers and sealers, eventually becoming a major whaling port that was notorious for its rowdy pubs and brothels. Female convicts were housed in the city’s south – you can learn about the inhabitants and the brutality they suffered at the <a href="https://femalefactory.org.au/">Cascades Female Factory</a>, which opened in 1828 and is now one of 11 World Heritage-listed convict sites in Australia.</p>

Hobart, Tasmania

The second oldest city in Australia, Hobart oozes old-world charm. A notoriously rough and ready place, the far-flung settlement officially began in 1804 after Lieutenant David Collins set up a penal site on Van Diemen’s Land's south coast. Their arrival devastated the Muwinina and Mumirimina people. The harbor soon attracted whalers and sealers, eventually becoming a major whaling port that was notorious for its rowdy pubs and brothels. Female convicts were housed in the city’s south – you can learn about the inhabitants and the brutality they suffered at the Cascades Female Factory , which opened in 1828 and is now one of 11 World Heritage-listed convict sites in Australia.

<p>Hobart has an abundance of historic buildings, notably in Salamanca Place with its handsome sandstone Georgian-era warehouses. These old spaces now bustle with galleries, shops and restaurants, and a lively market sets up on Saturdays. Head up 19th-century Kelly's Steps from here to Battery Point, the oldest part of the city named after the gun battery that once protected the harbor. It’s a charming spot with narrow cobbled streets, old weatherboard workers’ cottages, merchant mansions, stone churches and the pretty Princes Park. Catch a show at the oldest continuously operating theater in Australia, Theatre Royal, built in 1837 in Wapping. </p>  <p><a href="https://www.loveexploring.com/galleries/140929/australias-amazing-attractions-most-tourists-never-see?page=1"><strong>These are Australia's amazing attractions most tourists never see</strong></a></p>

Hobart has an abundance of historic buildings, notably in Salamanca Place with its handsome sandstone Georgian-era warehouses. These old spaces now bustle with galleries, shops and restaurants, and a lively market sets up on Saturdays. Head up 19th-century Kelly's Steps from here to Battery Point, the oldest part of the city named after the gun battery that once protected the harbor. It’s a charming spot with narrow cobbled streets, old weatherboard workers’ cottages, merchant mansions, stone churches and the pretty Princes Park. Catch a show at the oldest continuously operating theater in Australia, Theatre Royal, built in 1837 in Wapping. 

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<p>Tasmania’s second largest city, Launceston also lays claim to being the country’s third oldest. This northern Tasmanian city sits on the Tamar estuary, where the North Esk and South Esk rivers meet, and was settled by the British military in 1806. Originally called Patersonia by its founder Lieutenant Colonel William Paterson, it was later renamed after the Cornish birthplace of Governor Philip Gidley King. The riverside outpost soon became a thriving port, shipping wool and wheat produced in the verdant Tamar Valley. The town also prospered during the region’s gold mining boom, evidenced by its grand 19th-century buildings and parks, many of which remain.</p>

Launceston, Tasmania

Tasmania’s second largest city, Launceston also lays claim to being the country’s third oldest. This northern Tasmanian city sits on the Tamar estuary, where the North Esk and South Esk rivers meet, and was settled by the British military in 1806. Originally called Patersonia by its founder Lieutenant Colonel William Paterson, it was later renamed after the Cornish birthplace of Governor Philip Gidley King. The riverside outpost soon became a thriving port, shipping wool and wheat produced in the verdant Tamar Valley. The town also prospered during the region’s gold mining boom, evidenced by its grand 19th-century buildings and parks, many of which remain.

<p>The compact city is eminently walkable. Start at Prince’s Square, a former convict brick pit transformed into a pretty square in the 1850s, and lined with well-preserved Georgian and Victorian buildings. Then stroll along St John Street, passing the Neoclassical town hall and handsome post office building on the corner of Cameron Street. An imposing customs house sits by the river, along which you’ll find James Boag Brewery, brewing here since 1881. More historic treasures lie along George Street, including the National Trust-owned Old Umbrella Shop with its pristine Victorian-era shopfront and interior. Franklin House is a splendid spot to get a sense of the city’s colonial days. </p>

The compact city is eminently walkable. Start at Prince’s Square, a former convict brick pit transformed into a pretty square in the 1850s, and lined with well-preserved Georgian and Victorian buildings. Then stroll along St John Street, passing the Neoclassical town hall and handsome post office building on the corner of Cameron Street. An imposing customs house sits by the river, along which you’ll find James Boag Brewery, brewing here since 1881. More historic treasures lie along George Street, including the National Trust-owned Old Umbrella Shop with its pristine Victorian-era shopfront and interior. Franklin House is a splendid spot to get a sense of the city’s colonial days. 

<p>The second largest city in New South Wales is also its second oldest. Newcastle was founded at the mouth of the Hunter River as a convict settlement in 1804 after coal deposits were discovered in the Hunter Valley. It swiftly became a thriving port for shipping the coal and later prospered from steel mining. The coastal city has retained many of its imposing 19th-century architectural monuments including Customs House, the Newcastle Railway Station and its old wharves. It also has the oldest oceanside baths on the east coast, the 1819 convict-carved Bogey Hole baths.</p>  <p><a href="https://www.loveexploring.com/galleries/183785/these-are-australias-most-dangerous-tourist-attractions?page=1"><strong>These are Australia's most dangerous tourist attractions</strong></a></p>

Newcastle, New South Wales

The second largest city in New South Wales is also its second oldest. Newcastle was founded at the mouth of the Hunter River as a convict settlement in 1804 after coal deposits were discovered in the Hunter Valley. It swiftly became a thriving port for shipping the coal and later prospered from steel mining. The coastal city has retained many of its imposing 19th-century architectural monuments including Customs House, the Newcastle Railway Station and its old wharves. It also has the oldest oceanside baths on the east coast, the 1819 convict-carved Bogey Hole baths.

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<p>The heritage-listed swimming spot can be reached from King Edward Park, where you'll find one of Newcastle's oldest navigational markers, a hill-top obelisk. Cooks Hill is a particularly picturesque pocket, where many of the first free settlers lived. Along with well-preserved 19th-century terrace houses, it has the city’s oldest surviving church, St John's. A walk along the convict-constructed Nobbys Breakwall, beneath the 1858 Nobbys Lighthouse, is a must. </p>

The heritage-listed swimming spot can be reached from King Edward Park, where you'll find one of Newcastle's oldest navigational markers, a hill-top obelisk. Cooks Hill is a particularly picturesque pocket, where many of the first free settlers lived. Along with well-preserved 19th-century terrace houses, it has the city’s oldest surviving church, St John's. A walk along the convict-constructed Nobbys Breakwall, beneath the 1858 Nobbys Lighthouse, is a must. 

<p>This isolated outpost right in the heart of Australia has been home to the Arrernte people for thousands of years. Its history as a town began when the Overland Telegraph Line was constructed through the middle of the country in 1871. Like other Outback towns on its route, a settlement shot up around Alice Springs’ telegraph station. Its population was given a boost in 1887 when alluvial gold was discovered at Arltunga, and again when the railway arrived in 1929. It was known as Stuart up until 1933, when it was officially renamed Alice Springs after Alice Todd, the wife of Charles Todd, who was awarded the tender to construct the line; and the watering hole by the telegraph station that was mistakenly identified as a spring.</p>

Alice Springs, Northern Territory

This isolated outpost right in the heart of Australia has been home to the Arrernte people for thousands of years. Its history as a town began when the Overland Telegraph Line was constructed through the middle of the country in 1871. Like other Outback towns on its route, a settlement shot up around Alice Springs’ telegraph station. Its population was given a boost in 1887 when alluvial gold was discovered at Arltunga, and again when the railway arrived in 1929. It was known as Stuart up until 1933, when it was officially renamed Alice Springs after Alice Todd, the wife of Charles Todd, who was awarded the tender to construct the line; and the watering hole by the telegraph station that was mistakenly identified as a spring.

<p>Set just north of the city center, the Alice Springs Telegraph Station Historic Reserve is where the first European settlement took shape. After it closed in 1932, the buildings were used as an education center called the Bungalow for mixed race children. It’s recognised today as a key site in the country’s horrific Stolen Generation history. Tours delve into these tragic events as well as early settler life. The Alice Springs Heritage Precinct is home to the 1908 Stuart Town Gaol, the city's oldest surviving building. To tap into the area’s Indigenous history, strike out to the magnificent MacDonnell Ranges where you can hear age-old stories and see petroglyphs on cultural tours.</p>

Set just north of the city center, the Alice Springs Telegraph Station Historic Reserve is where the first European settlement took shape. After it closed in 1932, the buildings were used as an education center called the Bungalow for mixed race children. It’s recognised today as a key site in the country’s horrific Stolen Generation history. Tours delve into these tragic events as well as early settler life. The Alice Springs Heritage Precinct is home to the 1908 Stuart Town Gaol, the city's oldest surviving building. To tap into the area’s Indigenous history, strike out to the magnificent MacDonnell Ranges where you can hear age-old stories and see petroglyphs on cultural tours.

<p>A characterful riverside city north of Sydney, Windsor traces its European history back to 1789 when Governor Arthur Phillip and a small party set off to explore the Hawkesbury River. Some of these early explorers stayed and farmed the lands in what became known as Green Hills. In 1810, Governor Macquarie ordered the creation of the formal township of Windsor, along with other settlements like Richmond, Wilberforce, Pitt Town and Castlereagh. The regional city has retained many of its stately public buildings and boasts a stunning collection of grand Georgian-era residences and Victorian cottages.</p>

Windsor, New South Wales

A characterful riverside city north of Sydney, Windsor traces its European history back to 1789 when Governor Arthur Phillip and a small party set off to explore the Hawkesbury River. Some of these early explorers stayed and farmed the lands in what became known as Green Hills. In 1810, Governor Macquarie ordered the creation of the formal township of Windsor, along with other settlements like Richmond, Wilberforce, Pitt Town and Castlereagh. The regional city has retained many of its stately public buildings and boasts a stunning collection of grand Georgian-era residences and Victorian cottages.

<p>The self-guided <a href="https://www.discoverthehawkesbury.com.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0008/138086/Windsor-shortwalks-highlights-2018-FINAL.pdf">Windsor Heritage Highlights walk</a> is a brilliant way to immerse yourself in the city’s past. Start at the glorious Georgian-era Thompson Square, the oldest in Australia and home to its oldest hotel building, the Macquarie Arms Hotel, which dates from 1815. Nip into the Hawkesbury Regional Museum, partly set in the 1820s Howe House, to glean more historic insights. Other key landmarks are the former Hawkesbury Hospital, erected in 1820 as a convict barracks; St Matthew's Church and Windsor Court House – the latter two designed by Francis Greenway, a British architect who was transported to the colony for forgery.</p>

The self-guided Windsor Heritage Highlights walk is a brilliant way to immerse yourself in the city’s past. Start at the glorious Georgian-era Thompson Square, the oldest in Australia and home to its oldest hotel building, the Macquarie Arms Hotel, which dates from 1815. Nip into the Hawkesbury Regional Museum, partly set in the 1820s Howe House, to glean more historic insights. Other key landmarks are the former Hawkesbury Hospital, erected in 1820 as a convict barracks; St Matthew's Church and Windsor Court House – the latter two designed by Francis Greenway, a British architect who was transported to the colony for forgery.

<p>Founded in 1815 on the western slopes of the Great Dividing Range, Bathurst has a rich history in more ways than one. It was Australia's first inland European settlement and the first place gold was discovered, with the country outpost flourishing in the 1860s. Its prosperity can be seen in the plethora of grand heritage buildings and public houses that still sprinkle its streets. The Bathurst District Historical Society Museum, set in a wing of the impressive 19th-century Bathurst Courthouse, charts the city’s early days. The society also manages the Old Government Cottage on Stanley Street, one of the few remaining early homes, and opens it for tours on select days.</p>

Bathurst, New South Wales

Founded in 1815 on the western slopes of the Great Dividing Range, Bathurst has a rich history in more ways than one. It was Australia's first inland European settlement and the first place gold was discovered, with the country outpost flourishing in the 1860s. Its prosperity can be seen in the plethora of grand heritage buildings and public houses that still sprinkle its streets. The Bathurst District Historical Society Museum, set in a wing of the impressive 19th-century Bathurst Courthouse, charts the city’s early days. The society also manages the Old Government Cottage on Stanley Street, one of the few remaining early homes, and opens it for tours on select days.

<p>Other essential stops are the former-home-now-museum of prime minister Ben Chifley, Machattie Park (built on the site of Bathurst Gaol in 1889), and the heritage-listed railway station and rail museum. Stroll anywhere in Bathurst’s central heritage district and you’ll stumble upon beautifully restored 19th-century homes and miners’ cottages, some now home to bustling cafes and restaurants. Keppel Street also has some jewels – Abercrombie House, an 1870s Scottish-baronial mansion on the outskirts of town, was the home of Bathurst pioneer James Stewart. Still a private home, it’s open to tours and hosts a delightful high tea in its ballroom on select Sundays.</p>

Other essential stops are the former-home-now-museum of prime minister Ben Chifley, Machattie Park (built on the site of Bathurst Gaol in 1889), and the heritage-listed railway station and rail museum. Stroll anywhere in Bathurst’s central heritage district and you’ll stumble upon beautifully restored 19th-century homes and miners’ cottages, some now home to bustling cafes and restaurants. Keppel Street also has some jewels – Abercrombie House, an 1870s Scottish-baronial mansion on the outskirts of town, was the home of Bathurst pioneer James Stewart. Still a private home, it’s open to tours and hosts a delightful high tea in its ballroom on select Sundays.

<p>Fremantle, or Freo, sits just south of Perth at the mouth of the Swan River and is home to the state’s most historic sites. The oldest is the Round House, built between 1830 and 1831 as the colony's very first jail. A tunnel was later dug through the cliffs beneath so whalers could move their oil from the beach to the port. Known as Whalers Tunnel, it’s just one of many intriguing places in Freo's West End. This historically rich area was at the heart of the bustling port’s 1890s gold mining boom and charms with narrow laneways and Georgian and Victorian-style architecture, including handsome Federation-style merchant warehouses.</p>  <p><a href="https://www.loveexploring.com/gallerylist/90787/australias-eeriest-abandoned-towns-and-villages"><strong>Check out Australia's eeriest abandoned towns and villages</strong></a></p>

Fremantle, Western Australia

Fremantle, or Freo, sits just south of Perth at the mouth of the Swan River and is home to the state’s most historic sites. The oldest is the Round House, built between 1830 and 1831 as the colony's very first jail. A tunnel was later dug through the cliffs beneath so whalers could move their oil from the beach to the port. Known as Whalers Tunnel, it’s just one of many intriguing places in Freo's West End. This historically rich area was at the heart of the bustling port’s 1890s gold mining boom and charms with narrow laneways and Georgian and Victorian-style architecture, including handsome Federation-style merchant warehouses.

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<p>The Round House was replaced by the larger convict-built Fremantle Prison in the 1850s after the first transportation arrived in Fremantle Harbour. Constructed from locally quarried limestone, it remained in use until 1991. Today it’s the state’s only UNESCO World Heritage-listed building. Torchlight tours of the prison and its tunnels really bring the spooky site to life. Other gems in Freo’s storied streets are the Fremantle Arts Centre, set within a Gothic 1860s building built by convicts as a lunatic asylum, and the Fremantle Markets. Established in 1897, the old limestone market hall still bustles with traders. Freo is also renowned for its heritage-listed pubs and long-running brewing tradition.</p>

The Round House was replaced by the larger convict-built Fremantle Prison in the 1850s after the first transportation arrived in Fremantle Harbour. Constructed from locally quarried limestone, it remained in use until 1991. Today it’s the state’s only UNESCO World Heritage-listed building. Torchlight tours of the prison and its tunnels really bring the spooky site to life. Other gems in Freo’s storied streets are the Fremantle Arts Centre, set within a Gothic 1860s building built by convicts as a lunatic asylum, and the Fremantle Markets. Established in 1897, the old limestone market hall still bustles with traders. Freo is also renowned for its heritage-listed pubs and long-running brewing tradition.

<p>A leafy riverside city set in the undulating Southern Tablelands, Goulburn is rich in regional charm and history. As with many Australian cities, it traces its urban roots back through a murky past. It was founded as a garrison and convict town in 1833, situated on the convict-constructed Great South Road. It was declared a city in 1863 by Queen Victoria, the state’s first inland one. Plot a route into its history on a self-guided heritage walk that takes in the impressive courthouse and old post office on the gorgeous Auburn Street, where you can stop to browse antiques. Grafton Street, the oldest street in the city, is the place to gawp at more 19th-century gems, including the Hibernian Hotel, first licensed in 1850, and a fitting place to refuel.</p>

Goulburn, New South Wales

A leafy riverside city set in the undulating Southern Tablelands, Goulburn is rich in regional charm and history. As with many Australian cities, it traces its urban roots back through a murky past. It was founded as a garrison and convict town in 1833, situated on the convict-constructed Great South Road. It was declared a city in 1863 by Queen Victoria, the state’s first inland one. Plot a route into its history on a self-guided heritage walk that takes in the impressive courthouse and old post office on the gorgeous Auburn Street, where you can stop to browse antiques. Grafton Street, the oldest street in the city, is the place to gawp at more 19th-century gems, including the Hibernian Hotel, first licensed in 1850, and a fitting place to refuel.

<p>Carry on your explorations at the superb sandstone courthouse, the grand Gothic-Revival St Saviour’s Cathedral and Belmore Park. Goulburn has plenty of cultural treasures too – it's home to the longest-running theater company in Australia, the Lieder Theatre Company, which was established in 1891; and one of its oldest newspapers, <em>the Goulburn Post,</em> printed continuously since 1870. For a picturesque riverside stroll, follow the Wollondilly River Walkway where you’ll find another historic wonder, the Goulburn Historic Waterworks Museum.</p>

Carry on your explorations at the superb sandstone courthouse, the grand Gothic-Revival St Saviour’s Cathedral and Belmore Park. Goulburn has plenty of cultural treasures too – it's home to the longest-running theater company in Australia, the Lieder Theatre Company, which was established in 1891; and one of its oldest newspapers, the Goulburn Post, printed continuously since 1870. For a picturesque riverside stroll, follow the Wollondilly River Walkway where you’ll find another historic wonder, the Goulburn Historic Waterworks Museum.

<p>Victoria’s oldest permanent settlement, Portland has prime pickings for history buffs with more than 200 buildings of historic significance. The first settlement on the traditional lands of the Gunditjmara people was undertaken by a man called Edward Henty and his brother in 1834. They’d sailed into Portland Bay from Tasmania looking for grazing land and staked a claim on the arable landscape. As well as farming, they saw the opportunity for whaling and the township flourished as a whaling station with whale boat-making a key industry. Known as the western gateway to the Great Ocean Road, the port now lures travelers from across the seas looking to spot whales and seals from its shores.</p>

Portland, Victoria

Victoria’s oldest permanent settlement, Portland has prime pickings for history buffs with more than 200 buildings of historic significance. The first settlement on the traditional lands of the Gunditjmara people was undertaken by a man called Edward Henty and his brother in 1834. They’d sailed into Portland Bay from Tasmania looking for grazing land and staked a claim on the arable landscape. As well as farming, they saw the opportunity for whaling and the township flourished as a whaling station with whale boat-making a key industry. Known as the western gateway to the Great Ocean Road, the port now lures travelers from across the seas looking to spot whales and seals from its shores.

<p>Stroll along Henty Bay and imagine how it looked to the early arrivals, then step into the harbor’s colorful past at Gordon’s Hotel, Victoria’s longest running pub. The city also has the state’s oldest Anglican church: St Stephen’s was founded in 1834. Take a ride on the vintage Portland Cable Tram, which trundles along the foreshore, hopping off at the Portland Maritime Museum and Discovery Centre to find out about life in the isolated whaling town and the fatal shipwrecks that haunt its treacherous shores. Historic lighthouses dot the cliffs, including Cape Nelson Lighthouse (pictured) and Whalers Bluff Lighthouse. There's a reason it's called the Shipwreck Coast.</p>  <p><a href="https://www.loveexploring.com/galleries/69131/stunning-photos-of-the-worlds-most-spectacular-shipwrecks?page=1"><strong>These shipwrecks are the world's most spectacular</strong></a></p>

Stroll along Henty Bay and imagine how it looked to the early arrivals, then step into the harbor’s colorful past at Gordon’s Hotel, Victoria’s longest running pub. The city also has the state’s oldest Anglican church: St Stephen’s was founded in 1834. Take a ride on the vintage Portland Cable Tram, which trundles along the foreshore, hopping off at the Portland Maritime Museum and Discovery Centre to find out about life in the isolated whaling town and the fatal shipwrecks that haunt its treacherous shores. Historic lighthouses dot the cliffs, including Cape Nelson Lighthouse (pictured) and Whalers Bluff Lighthouse. There's a reason it's called the Shipwreck Coast.

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<p>The largest Outback city in Western Australia, Kalgoorlie was built on gold and a trip here will transport you to its gold rush days. Before Irish prospectors Paddy Hannan, Tom Flanagan and Dan Shea found alluvial gold in 1893, this stark and isolated landscape on the edge of the Nullarbor Plain was the domain of the Ballardong Noongar people. Thousands of prospectors soon descended and houses, shops, pubs and brothels were built. The town of Kalgoorlie was gazetted in 1894 and Boulder, just nearby, in 1896. The region became the epicenter of WA's mining economy and remains so today. See what the early miners endured on a tour of <a href="http://www.hannansnorth.com.au/">Hannans North Tourist Mine</a>, one of the area's first registered mines.</p>

Kalgoorlie-Boulder, Western Australia

The largest Outback city in Western Australia, Kalgoorlie was built on gold and a trip here will transport you to its gold rush days. Before Irish prospectors Paddy Hannan, Tom Flanagan and Dan Shea found alluvial gold in 1893, this stark and isolated landscape on the edge of the Nullarbor Plain was the domain of the Ballardong Noongar people. Thousands of prospectors soon descended and houses, shops, pubs and brothels were built. The town of Kalgoorlie was gazetted in 1894 and Boulder, just nearby, in 1896. The region became the epicenter of WA's mining economy and remains so today. See what the early miners endured on a tour of Hannans North Tourist Mine , one of the area's first registered mines.

<p>The twin mining towns became the city of Kalgoorlie-Boulder in 1989. Kalgoorlie’s Hannan Street is lined with the grand facades of turn-of-the-century architecture constructed as the city’s coffers flourished. Pop into the 1897 Palace Hotel for a cold beer and a taste of the past or immerse yourself in gold-mining history at the Museum of the Goldfields. Both centers have beautiful town halls – Boulder’s is home to the Goldfields War Museum (pictured). The biggest wow will come from a gawp at the Super Pit from the lookout. One of the world’s largest open pit gold mines, and the biggest gold mine in Australia, it's part of the so-called Golden Mile where Hannan first struck lucky. </p>

The twin mining towns became the city of Kalgoorlie-Boulder in 1989. Kalgoorlie’s Hannan Street is lined with the grand facades of turn-of-the-century architecture constructed as the city’s coffers flourished. Pop into the 1897 Palace Hotel for a cold beer and a taste of the past or immerse yourself in gold-mining history at the Museum of the Goldfields. Both centers have beautiful town halls – Boulder’s is home to the Goldfields War Museum (pictured). The biggest wow will come from a gawp at the Super Pit from the lookout. One of the world’s largest open pit gold mines, and the biggest gold mine in Australia, it's part of the so-called Golden Mile where Hannan first struck lucky. 

<p>An ex-industrial port-turned-vibrant coastal city on the Bellarine Peninsula, Geelong oozes character from its redeveloped waterfront to its imposing 19th-century bluestone buildings. Geelong Customs house and Geelong Gaol, which opened in 1853 and closed in 1991, are two of its most impressive heritage sites. Some of its architectural treasures are now home to charming places to eat, drink and stay. The 1920s Geelong wool mill is one – the heritage-listed building has been given a new lease of life as Little Creatures' East Coast brewery and bar. Geelong was once known as the 'wool center of the world' and you can knit together its history at the surprisingly fascinating National Wool Museum.</p>

Geelong, Victoria

An ex-industrial port-turned-vibrant coastal city on the Bellarine Peninsula, Geelong oozes character from its redeveloped waterfront to its imposing 19th-century bluestone buildings. Geelong Customs house and Geelong Gaol, which opened in 1853 and closed in 1991, are two of its most impressive heritage sites. Some of its architectural treasures are now home to charming places to eat, drink and stay. The 1920s Geelong wool mill is one – the heritage-listed building has been given a new lease of life as Little Creatures' East Coast brewery and bar. Geelong was once known as the 'wool center of the world' and you can knit together its history at the surprisingly fascinating National Wool Museum.

<p>Geelong is also the place for a dose of seaside nostalgia. Take a turn on the Geelong Carousel, a gorgeous hand-carved wooden fairground ride built in 1892, and stroll along its pier. An industrial pier was first built here in the 1850s, which was rebuilt and renamed the Cunningham Pier in 1929. Look out for the colorful carved bollards as you pootle around the waterfront – these 104 painted characters were fashioned from old timber pier pylons. You can really embed yourself in the local history by staying at one of Victoria’s oldest pastoral properties, Moranghurk, just out of town. This once-huge sheep station was founded in 1847 and its heritage bluestone shearer’s quarters have been restored as delightful rural hideaways.</p>  <p><a href="https://www.loveexploring.com/galleries/98864/the-worlds-most-historic-boardwalks-and-piers?page=1"><strong>These are the world's most charming historic piers and boardwalks</strong></a></p>

Geelong is also the place for a dose of seaside nostalgia. Take a turn on the Geelong Carousel, a gorgeous hand-carved wooden fairground ride built in 1892, and stroll along its pier. An industrial pier was first built here in the 1850s, which was rebuilt and renamed the Cunningham Pier in 1929. Look out for the colorful carved bollards as you pootle around the waterfront – these 104 painted characters were fashioned from old timber pier pylons. You can really embed yourself in the local history by staying at one of Victoria’s oldest pastoral properties, Moranghurk, just out of town. This once-huge sheep station was founded in 1847 and its heritage bluestone shearer’s quarters have been restored as delightful rural hideaways.

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<p>Set on Encounter Bay in the Fleurieu Peninsula, Victor Harbor was built on the lands of the Ramindjeri and Ngarrindjeri people who knew it as Wirramulla. It was first spied by British explorer Matthew Flinders in 1802 and settlers established two whaling stations here. It was named Victor Harbor in 1838 after the HMS Victor which had surveyed the harbor. A few decades later it became the region’s main ocean port for transporting the wheat and wool shipped down the Murray River to Goolwa and freighted on by train. Navigate yourself around the center on a <a href="https://www.victor.sa.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0032/288077/Outer-Heritage-Discovery-Trail-A3-DL-Brochure_REV_SFS-WEBSITE-.pdf">heritage walking trail</a>. It starts at the 1866 Harbourmaster and Deputy Collector Customs House and takes in 38 heritage sites.</p>

Victor Harbor, South Australia

Set on Encounter Bay in the Fleurieu Peninsula, Victor Harbor was built on the lands of the Ramindjeri and Ngarrindjeri people who knew it as Wirramulla. It was first spied by British explorer Matthew Flinders in 1802 and settlers established two whaling stations here. It was named Victor Harbor in 1838 after the HMS Victor which had surveyed the harbor. A few decades later it became the region’s main ocean port for transporting the wheat and wool shipped down the Murray River to Goolwa and freighted on by train. Navigate yourself around the center on a heritage walking trail . It starts at the 1866 Harbourmaster and Deputy Collector Customs House and takes in 38 heritage sites.

<p>Aside from whale watching, one of the most popular things to do in Victor Harbor is to catch the horse-drawn tram over the causeway to rugged Granite Island. Drawn by Clydesdale horses, the tramway began operating in 1894. An iconic landmark, the old heritage-listed causeway was decommissioned in 2022 due to safety concerns and a new one recently opened. The ends of the old structure are now viewing platforms. Carry on your journey into the past by boarding the heritage <a href="https://www.steamrangerheritagerailway.org/our-trains/cockle-train/">Cockle Train </a>for a steam-rail ride along the high cliffs en route to Port Elliot and Goolwa where more heritage beauty awaits.</p>

Aside from whale watching, one of the most popular things to do in Victor Harbor is to catch the horse-drawn tram over the causeway to rugged Granite Island. Drawn by Clydesdale horses, the tramway began operating in 1894. An iconic landmark, the old heritage-listed causeway was decommissioned in 2022 due to safety concerns and a new one recently opened. The ends of the old structure are now viewing platforms. Carry on your journey into the past by boarding the heritage Cockle Train for a steam-rail ride along the high cliffs en route to Port Elliot and Goolwa where more heritage beauty awaits.

<p>Rich in reefs, rainforest and heritage sites, Townsville demands exploring beyond its obvious natural highlights. Set on Cleveland Bay in northeast Queensland, Townsville grew up around a port that was built to service sugar plantations, gold mines and pastoral properties. Its center has numerous heritage properties, including Townsville Brewing Co’s Brewpub on Flinders Street. This beauty of a 19th-century building started life as the Townsville post office and became a military communication HQ during the Second World War. The tropical city was America's largest overseas air base outside the UK and played a key role in the war in the Pacific.</p>

Townsville, Queensland

Rich in reefs, rainforest and heritage sites, Townsville demands exploring beyond its obvious natural highlights. Set on Cleveland Bay in northeast Queensland, Townsville grew up around a port that was built to service sugar plantations, gold mines and pastoral properties. Its center has numerous heritage properties, including Townsville Brewing Co’s Brewpub on Flinders Street. This beauty of a 19th-century building started life as the Townsville post office and became a military communication HQ during the Second World War. The tropical city was America's largest overseas air base outside the UK and played a key role in the war in the Pacific.

<p>There’s lots of military history all along the coast here. Seek it out at Kissing Point Fort and the Army Museum of North Queensland as well as the old quarantine station, built in 1915 on Cape Pallarenda headland and used in the war. You can uncover the history of the area’s Indigenous peoples and get a sense of what life was like for the early settlers in the tropics at the <a href="https://www.museum.qld.gov.au/museum-of-tropical-queensland">Museum of Tropical Queensland</a>. More history lurks below the waves – dive boats go out from Townsville's harbor to explore the SS Yongala. The steamship sank off Townsville’s coast during a cyclone in 1911, killing all 122 people aboard. It was dubbed 'Townsville’s Titanic' at the time and only discovered in 1958.</p>  <p><a href="https://www.loveexploring.com/galleries/128483/30-of-australias-most-beautiful-sites?page=1"><strong>Now discover 30 of Australia's most beautiful sites</strong></a></p>

There’s lots of military history all along the coast here. Seek it out at Kissing Point Fort and the Army Museum of North Queensland as well as the old quarantine station, built in 1915 on Cape Pallarenda headland and used in the war. You can uncover the history of the area’s Indigenous peoples and get a sense of what life was like for the early settlers in the tropics at the  Museum of Tropical Queensland . More history lurks below the waves – dive boats go out from Townsville's harbor to explore the SS Yongala. The steamship sank off Townsville’s coast during a cyclone in 1911, killing all 122 people aboard. It was dubbed 'Townsville’s Titanic' at the time and only discovered in 1958.

Now discover 30 of Australia's most beautiful sites

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Where was ‘anyone but you’ filmed all the stunning locations from the rom-com.

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Sydney Sweeney and Glen Powell in "Anyone But You."

Anyone But You finally made its Netflix streaming debut, which is exciting news for rom-com fans everywhere. As you watch the movie, you might be wondering where Anyone But You was filmed and if you can visit the breathtaking beaches, cliffs, and other locations in real life.

Loosely adapted from Shakespeare’s “Much Ado About Nothing,” Anyone But You stars Glen Powell as Ben, a finance bro who has an incredible first date with Bea (Sydney Sweeney), a law student uncertain about her career. After spending the night, Bea panics and leaves without telling him. When she realizes she made a mistake and returns to his apartment, she overhears Ben saying that she is a “nothing” to him.

Years later, they unexpectedly reunite at a destination wedding in Australia for Bea’s sister, who is marrying Ben’s friend. When their exes show up, they pretend to be a couple—and the rest is history. The film was directed and co-written by Will Gluck, the filmmaker behind rom-coms like Easy A and Friends with Benefits . It was released in December and had an impressive run at the box office, surpassing $88 million domestically and $219 million worldwide, according to Box Office Mojo .

After its release, the movie went viral on TikTok as audience goers reacted to the film’s credit sequence, which features the cast dancing and singing to Natasha Bedingfield’s nostalgic 2004 hit “Unwritten,” a song highlighted throughout the film. There were also rumors of an off-screen romance between Powell and Sweeney that helped promote the film, as well as the actors’ flirty publicity tour and Sydney Sweeney’s SNL monologue .

Now, Anyone But You is back in the limelight after the film was released on Netflix on April 23, quickly becoming the No. 1 movie on the platform in the U.S. after just one day.

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New apple id password reset issue hitting iphone ipad and macbook users, apple s iphone ai plans confirmed with new software upgrade, where was anyone but you filmed.

Anyone But You was filmed in parts of Australia around New South Wales and Sydney. Director Will Gluck told The Hollywood Reporter that he wanted the film set in Sydney because he had “really fallen in love with the city” and liked it so much he moved his family there.

“Almost every time you shoot a movie in Sydney, you have to pretend it’s somewhere else and frame out the Opera House and the Harbour Bridge. For Anyone But You , I thought, “Why do that?” We actually wrote this movie 100 percent for Sydney — very specific to the destination,” Gluck wrote.

The director continued, “We flew helicopters all over — seeing the city from that vantage point is stunning — and landed one at the Opera House, shut down the Harbour Bridge, filmed at the Queen Victoria Building, and shot for two weeks overlooking Bondi Beach,” he said. “We spent a week on a boat in Sydney Harbour shooting a scene where they’re stranded on a buoy, but you can’t have humans in the water without a shark cage, so we had to have one the whole time. You pinch yourself. It’s so unbelievable we were actually doing these things.”

Here are a few specific Anyone But You filming locations you can visit in person.

Sydney Opera House

The Sydney Opera House is a focal point in Anyone But You. The 20th-century architectural landmark serves as a gorgeous backdrop for big moments, including the end scene when Ben passionately kisses Bea, who is standing at the top of the steps. You can visit the performing arts center for special events and tours.

Marks Park, Bondi

Located in Sydney's northern suburbs, the wedding scene in Anyone But You was filmed at Marks Park overlooking Bondi Beach and the Pacific Ocean. The cliff-top park is open to the public and has fitness stations, a playground, and some shaded areas.

SYDNEY, AUSTRALIA - APRIL 01: A general view of North Palm Beach on Sydney's Northern Beaches, on ... [+] April 01, 2024, in Sydney, Australia (Photo by Steve Christo - Corbis/Corbis via Getty Images)

Many of Anyone But You ’s breathtaking beach scenes were filmed around Palm Beach. Director Will Gluck told THR that one of the best parts of filming was on location in Palm Beach, a suburb in the Northern Beaches.

“Our caravans were parked right on the water, and Glen and Sydney and I decided to live there the whole time. We’d shoot all day and all the crew would go home, then we’d jump in the water and have a swim, go to our trailers and have dinner sitting outside,” he said. “It’s one of the most beautiful places in the world, and you normally wouldn’t be allowed to sleep there. It was probably the most fun I’ve ever had filming.”

Jones Bay Wharf

Jones Bay Wharf in Sydney Harbour's Pyrmont.

The historic Jones Bay Wharf is another familiar filming location in Anyone But You. The hidden gem in the Pyrmont district is home to fine dining restaurants, charming cafes, and beautiful views the of the city and Harbour Bridge.

Queen Victoria Building

Queen Victoria Building in Sydney, Australia.

While on their way to collect flowers for the wedding, Ben and his friend Pete are seen walking alongside the Queen Victoria Building. The Romanesque 19th-century building is actually a five-level shopping center with fashion boutiques, jewelry stores, cafes, and restaurants.

Anyone But You is now streaming on Netflix.

Monica Mercuri

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Anzac Day is this Thursday. Here's where to watch a service and how to make Anzac biscuits

Three wreath laid at a memorial

This week Australians and New Zealanders will stop to commemorate Anzac Day. 

But while the date is specific to the Gallipoli landing in 1915, it's a day to pay respect to all Australians who have served and died in military operations throughout history. 

When is Anzac Day?

Anzac Day is on April 25 every year. 

This year, that falls on a Thursday. 

Is Anzac Day a public holiday?

Anzac Day is a public holiday across Australia and New Zealand. 

In years where April 25 falls on a weekend, some states and territories may hold the public holiday on the Monday or Friday — but because it's on a weekday this year, that's not the case. 

What does Anzac stand for?

Australian and New Zealand Army Corps. 

What is Anzac Day?

It's a national day of remembrance, commemorating those who have served and died in military operations.

Or, as the Australian War Memorial puts it, it's a time for the nation to "reflect on the many different meanings of war".

Poppies at the Australian War Memorial

What's an Anzac biscuit?

These days, an Anzac biscuit (or bickie, depending on how casual you want to be) is typically a sweet oaty biscuit made with desiccated coconut and golden syrup. 

Freshly baked Anzac biscuits cooling on a rack.

But in a summary of Australia's Anzac Day traditions written for the federal government , David Watt points out that this wasn't always the case. 

"The original Anzac biscuit, also known as the Anzac wafer or tile, was a hardtack biscuit or long shelf-life biscuit substitute for bread," he says. 

"These were not necessarily popular with soldiers at Gallipoli, but there are now recipes for more edible domestic versions."

The Australian War Museum has three historical Anzac biscuit recipes on its website , which we've reproduced here:

Anzac tile/wafer recipe

The army biscuit, also known as an Anzac wafer or Anzac tile, is essentially a long shelf-life, hardtack biscuit, eaten as a substitute for bread. Unlike bread, though, the biscuits are very, very hard. Some soldiers preferred to grind them up and eat them as porridge. The following recipe has been supplied courtesy of Arnott's Biscuits Limited, through Frank Townsend, chief chemist. Originally, the biscuits were baked in large industrial ovens but the recipe has been altered so that one can bake them in a domestic oven. Ingredients sufficient for six biscuits: 200gm/1.5cups/300mls flour 400 gm/3 cups/600 mls wholemeal flour 40 gm/5 tbls sugar 20 gm/3 tbls milk powder 1.5 gm/good pinch salt 220 mls water (Use self-raising flour. If self-raising flour is not available, sieve 10 grams of baking powder together with plain flour before adding other ingredients.) Method Place flour, sugar, and milk powder in a large bowl and blend with your fingertips. Form into a pile and scoop out a hole (well) in the centre. Add all of the water in which the salt has been dissolved. Thoroughly work the flour from the inside of the well into the water until the whole is a mass of lumps of flour and water. Once the dough is formed, transfer it to a tabletop or pastry board. The dough should now be torn apart, rubbed into balls, and thrown together, and the process repeated until the mass is well mixed and in the form of a hard dough. The dough is then rested for about half an hour. Now roll the dough in 8mm–thick sheets using a rolling pin and two 8mm thick guides (wooden slats are ideal), the dough being rolled down between the two guides until the rolling pin rests on the guides during each traverse. The rolled sheet of dough is then cut into 90 mm squares, preferably by pressing with the edge of a steel rule rather than slicing with a knife. The pressing action helps to join the top and bottom surfaces and will improve the lift on baking. A cardboard square, 90 mm on each side, can be used as a pattern to ensure uniformity in your tiles. Next, the biscuit squares should be docked by having a regular horizontal and vertical pattern of holes pushed into them at about 18 mm spaces with a flat-ended pin or rod. Push it in until it bottoms, twist slightly, and then withdraw. Repeat at the next position. Each biscuit should have five vertical and five horizontal rows of docker holes, 25 holes in all. There are those at the Memorial who argue for 49 holes (7 x 7) as the authentic number of docker holes. Place on a lightly greased steel baking sheet, with the biscuits about 6 mm apart, and form a wall around the load with scrap dough to avoid burning the edges of the biscuits. Bake at about 200 degrees centigrade for 30 to 40 minutes on a low shelf in the oven. Take care not to burn them. To achieve a suitable hardness in your biscuits, store for a time in an air-tight container.

Source: Australian War Memorial

Anzac biscuits (without coconut)

The popular Anzac biscuit is a traditional, eggless sweet biscuit. Early recipes did not include coconut. The following recipe (without coconut) was published in The Capricornian (Rockhampton, Queensland) on Saturday, 14th August 1926. Ingredients 2 cups rolled oats 1/2 cup sugar 1 cup plain flour 1/2 cup melted butter 1 tbsp golden syrup 2 tbsp boiling water 1 tsp bicarbonate soda (add a little more water if mixture is too dry) Method Combine dry ingredients. Mix golden syrup, boiling water and bicarbonate of soda until they froth. Add melted butter. Combine butter mixture and dry ingredients. Drop teaspoons of mixture onto floured tray, allowing room for spreading. Bake in a slow oven.

Anzac biscuits (with coconut)

The Country Women's Association of New South Wales Calendar of Cake and Afternoon Tea Delicacies: a recipe for each day of the year (Sydney: The Association, 1933) included two recipes for Anzac biscuits, one without coconut and the following version which included coconut. Anzac biscuits, No. 2 Ingredients: 1 cup each of rolled oats, sugar and coconut 1 tablespoon syrup 3/4 cup flour 2 tablespoons butter 1 teaspoon bicarbonate of soda (dissolved in 2 tablespoons boiling water) Method Melt butter. Add syrup to dissolved soda and water. Combine with melted butter. Mix dry ingredients and stir in liquid. Place small balls on to a buttered tray and bake in a moderate oven. Lift out carefully with a knife as they are soft till cold.

Why is Anzac Day on April 25?

It's the anniversary of the first major military action fought by Australian and New Zealand armed forces during World War I. 

On April 25 1915, the soldiers landed on the Gallipoli Peninsula, in what was then known as Turkey (which is now officially known as Türkiye).

The ultimate objective was to capture Constantinople (now Istanbul), which was the capital of the Ottoman Empire. 

This was when Australia and New Zealand were fighting as part of the Commonwealth for Britain, which had declared war against Germany. 

The Ottoman Empire was, at the time, an ally of Germany. 

The Gallipoli campaign was supposed to be a fast victory, but it ended up dragging on for eight months, with heavy casualties on both sides. 

More than 8,000 Australian soldiers died during the campaign.

It had a profound impact on Australians at home and the first day of the campaign "became the day on which Australians remembered the sacrifice of those who died in the war", the Australian War Memorial website says. 

"Although the Gallipoli campaign failed in its military objectives, the actions of Australian and New Zealand forces during the campaign left a powerful legacy," the website says. 

"What became known as the 'Anzac legend' became an important part of the identity of both nations, shaping the ways in which they viewed both their past and their future."

How is Anzac Day commemorated?

There are many traditions associated with the day, but the two key events are a memorial service at dawn and a march later in the day. 

Dawn services are symbolic of the time Anzac forces originally landed on the shores of Gallipoli.

These ceremonies typically involve the laying of floral wreaths, a moment of silence and a rendition of The Last Post — which is a specific tune played on a bugle. 

Later in the day, former and current military personnel and family representatives march in a parade and gather with the public for a formal memorial service. 

Anyone can go to the public services , which are typically held in central areas. 

Silhouettes of military personnel at the national Anzac Day dawn service

How can I find Anzac Day service near me?

Head to the RSL Australia official website to find out what events are happening near you .

But if you're unable to make it there in person, you can watch the services on ABC TV and the station's streaming service ABC iview. 

The Sydney Dawn Service will be broadcast live on ABC TV, ABC NEWS channel, ABC iview and on the ABC listen app from 4:20am AEST, followed by the Canberra Dawn Service at 5:30am.

ABC TV and ABC NEWS channel will broadcast the Gallipoli Dawn Service live from 12:30pm AEST, the Villers-Bretonneux Dawn Service from 1:30pm AEST and the governor-general's address from 6:55pm AEST.

But there will be broadcasts for each of the nation's capital cities. 

Capital city broadcasts

Every capital city will have live TV coverage of a local march, however coverage of capital city dawn services varies.

State TV broadcasts of capital city marches and dawn services will also be streamed live on ABC iview.

The Adelaide Dawn Service will be broadcast live on ABC TV, ABC iview, ABC Radio Adelaide, ABC Radio SA and on the ABC listen app from 6am to 7am (CST).

The Adelaide March will be broadcast on ABC TV and ABC iview from 9am to 12pm (CST) and will include highlights of the Adelaide Dawn Service.

  • ABC TV South Australia Live Stream

The Brisbane March will be broadcast live between 10am and 12.30pm (AEST) on ABC TV and ABC iview. 

  • ABC TV Queensland Live Stream

The Darwin Dawn Service will be broadcast live on ABC TV, ABC iview, ABC Radio Darwin, ABC Radio NT and on the ABC listen app from 6am to 7am (CST).

The Darwin March will be broadcast on ABC TV from 9am to 10am (CST).

  • ABC TV Northern Territory Live Stream

The Canberra Dawn Service will be broadcast live on ABC TV, ABC NEWS channel, ABC iview, Radio National, ABC Local Radio and on the ABC listen app from 5.30am (AEST).

  • ABC TV ACT Live Stream

The Hobart March will be broadcast live between 11am and 12.30pm (AEST) on ABC TV and ABC iview. This will include highlights of the Hobart Dawn Service .

  • ABC TV Tasmania Live Stream

The Melbourne March which will include Dawn Service highlights and will be broadcast on ABC TV and ABC iview from 9am to 12pm (AEST). 

The Melbourne Dawn Service  will be broadcast live on ABC Radio Melbourne and on the ABC listen app  from 5.30am.

  • ABC TV Victoria Live Stream

The Perth March will be broadcast live between 9am and 10:30am (AWST) on ABC TV and ABC iview. This will include highlights of the Perth Dawn Service .

  • ABC TV Western Australia Live Stream

The Sydney Dawn Service will be broadcast live on ABC TV, ABC NEWS channel, ABC iview, ABC Radio Sydney, ABC Radio NSW and on the ABC listen app from 4:20am (AEST).

The Sydney March will be broadcast on ABC TV and ABC iview from 9am (AEST).

  • ABC TV New South Wales Live Stream

All Anzac Day TV programming will be added to the Australia Remembers collection on ABC iview.

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A popular airline has suspended direct flights from an Australian city to Bali.

Virgin Australia suspends direct flights to Bali from Australian city

A popular airline has suspended direct flights from an Australian city to Bali, adding almost 10 hours to travel time.

Virgin Australia revealed flights from Adelaide to the beloved Aussie holiday destination have been cut after a delay in the delivery of 10 new planes.

The postponed delivery of the Boeing MAX planes has caused travel time from Adelaide through Virgin to soar to 14 hours as passengers are forced to get connecting flights and stop over in Brisbane, Sydney or Melbourne.

The seasonal direct flight suspension will be in place until June 9 this year however, there is no official date set for when the direct service will be relaunched.

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Virgin Australia stated any affected travellers can contact the support centre to arrange alternative travel plans or request a full refund.

A spokesperson from the airline told the Advertiser : “The continued suspension of this route is necessary to manage impacts to our international and domestic schedule as a result of the delayed delivery of new aircraft.”

“We acknowledge this decision will be disappointing for some guests, and we sincerely apologise for any inconvenience.

“Guests who wish to discuss alternative arrangements available to them. . . are encouraged to reach out to the Virgin Australia Guest Contact Centre on 136 789.”

Travellers hoping for a direct flight from Adelaide have to look at other options, such as Jetstar and Batik Air.

In March, Jetstar said it would increase its flight capacity between Darwin, Adelaide and Bali later in the year.

Jetstar’s executive manager Jenn Armor said: “We are adding more than 52,000 fare seats between the NT and four Australian capitals, and Bali will give Territorians greater choice and travel options over coming months.

“We’re incredibly excited to be flying the newest aircraft in our fleet, the Airbus A321neo LR, on the popular Darwin to Adelaide and Bali routes starting in August.”

Virgin’s direct flight from Adelaide to Bali was relaunched in 2022 due to the effects of Covid-19.

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    Bondi Beach, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. 3 - The Royal Botanic Gardens is arguably the city's best green space. Covering 74 acres, much of the gardens date back more than 200 years, while they also offer fine views of the Harbour Bridge. 4 - It's unlikely Bondi Beach needs any introduction either.

  17. 23 of the best things to do in Australia

    Planning tip: Plan ahead for tickets to see the Australian Open tennis in Melbourne or the World Surfing Championships on the Gold Coast. 14. Get naked at a nudist beach. Aussies aren't that fussed about nudity or what adults do in their own time. Feel the sun bathe every inch of your body at one of Australia's community-minded nudist ...

  18. 31 of the Most Iconic Places to Visit in Australia

    1. Great Barrier Reef. It may be Australia's most famous attraction but with good reason! The Great Barrier Reef is one of the seven wonders of the natural world. Stretching 3000 km across the coast of Queensland, the Great Barrier Reef is a diver's dream.

  19. The Best Australian Cities To Visit In Summer

    Bondi is one of a handful of uber trendy suburbs in Sydney's east. (Image: Destination NSW) The icons hardly need introducing, but here we go: Sydney Harbour Bridge, Sydney Opera House, Bondi Beach, Royal Botanic Garden, Darling Harbour. Head to the Inner West to dine at Newtown's Continental Deli.

  20. Australia Cities: 11 Places Worth Seeing (Hidden Gems included)

    Of course, the Great Barrier Reef, like in Cairns, is also a popular excursion destination here. Townsville is about 1300 km north of Brisbane, the nearest major city, and 350 km from Cairns. 11. Albany (Hidden Gem) Albany is a small hidden gem on the south coast of Western Australia and a true gem.

  21. The 13 Best Places to Visit in the Outback & Travel Itineraries

    The closest places with facilities are Tennant Creek Caravan Park (100 km north) and Barrow Creek Motel (130 km south). 8. West McDonald Range. Ellery Creek in West McDonald Range. The West McDonald Range is only a short drive from Alice Springs and is a great place to explore.

  22. These Gorgeous Australian Cities Are Bursting With History

    These are the best historic centers to visit around Australia's states and territories. ... The oldest Australian city, Sydney was discovered by Captain Arthur Phillip when the First Fleet of 11 ...

  23. The Best Places To Visit In Australia Beyond Sydney, Melbourne ...

    Plan a day trip to the beach at Glenelg (15 minutes away) or venture out to some of South Australia's best wineries in the McLaren Vale, about 40 minutes from the city center—the d'Arenberg ...

  24. Where Was 'Anyone But You' Filmed? All The Stunning ...

    "Anyone But You," now streaming on Netflix, takes viewers on a breathtaking tour across Sydney, Australia. Here's a list of filming locations you can visit in person.

  25. Anzac Day is this Thursday. Here's where to watch a service and how to

    Anzac Day is a public holiday across Australia and New Zealand. In years where April 25 falls on a weekend, some states and territories may hold the public holiday on the Monday or Friday — but ...

  26. Virgin Australia suspends direct flights to Bali from Australian city

    A popular airline has suspended direct flights from an Australian city to Bali, adding almost 10 hours to travel time. Virgin Australia revealed flights from Adelaide to the beloved Aussie holiday ...