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The Fodor's Five

The five things you need to know before traveling to London

Stay as central as possible in London.

As it’s one of the world's largest cities, you shouldn’t underestimate how long it can take to get from one side of London to the other. Plan to stay as central as you can afford: between 32 different boroughs, there’s plenty to choose from and you’re bound to find the perfect spot to call home.

Read More: The Complete Guide to London’s Neighborhoods

Fall in love with afternoon tea.

You can’t leave London without having tried the most quintessentially British tradition of all: plan a day around afternoon tea at one of the city’s grand and timeless hotspots, where you’ll be served delicious finger sandwiches, sweets like cakes and pastries, and scones with jam and clotted cream.

Visit London’s museums for free.

While special exhibitions do require an admission fee, the permanent collections at London’s world-class museums are completely free to visit, so make sure to take full advantage. Stop by the Tate Modern to see works by Dalí, Picasso, Warhol, and Pollock; the Tate Britain for works by local artists going back to the 1500s; and the National Gallery for your chance to see paintings by Da Vinci, Rembrandt, Botticelli, and Van Gogh. Set some time aside to browse the British Museum’s antiquities, the decorative arts at the Victoria & Albert Museum, and bring the kids to the Natural History Museum and the Science Museum.

Read More: The Best Free Things You Can Do in London

There’s so much more to eat than fish and chips.

London is an exceptionally diverse city, and its rich and varied cuisines reflect this. From stylish classics to authentic food trucks and unique hidden gems, here’s your chance to eat your way around the world and be as adventurous as you’ve always dreamed.

Read More: The 15 Best Restaurants in London

Find some quiet in nature in London's many parks and gardens.

London is a vibrant city, but it can get extra busy. Step away from the hustle and bustle to visit one of the city’s many green spaces: from sprawling ones like Hampstead Heath, Green Park, and Hyde Park, or a romantic walk along the canals of Little Venice, to panoramic views in Primrose Hill, a deer-friendly stroll through Richmond Park, or an open-air show at Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre, your batteries will be recharged in no time.

Read More: The 10 Best Parks in London

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• It's fun, young, vibrant, with a bustling vibe
• Go vintage shopping
• It’s where all the cool nightclubs are
• 24/7 yummy bagels at Beigel Bake in Brick Lane
• Gastronomic adventures for every budget

• Visit some of London’s most impressive museums
• Shop at luxury department store Harrods
• Hyde Park is gorgeous no matter the season
• One of the capital’s most stylish, upmarket neighborhoods
• Sample some artisanal fine foods at Duke of York Square Market

• There are world-famous colorful houses
• Be transported to the iconic ‘90s rom-com with Hugh Grant and Julia Roberts
• Catch a film at Electric Cinema
• Most romantic neighborhood for a walkable first date
• Don’t miss Portobello Market

• Some of the very best restaurants in the capital
• See a play in the West End
• The heart of LGBTQ+ nightlife
• Revisit the Swinging Sixties on Carnaby Street
• Rich history going back to the 1500s

• There are plenty of historical and cultural landmarks
• Visit Westminster Abbey, a UNESCO World Heritage site
• Explore the Churchill War Rooms
• Watch the Changing of the Guard in front of Buckingham Palace
• Marvel at the largest collection of British art in the world at the Tate Britain

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London Travel Guide

Last Updated: January 5, 2024

London is one of the most popular cities in the world. It’s home to charming pubs, world-class (and often free) museums, tons of history, some of the best theater performances in the world, a diverse population, incredible food, and a wild nightlife.

I know it’s cliche to say there’s something for everyone but, in this sprawling metropolis, there really is!

I’ve been visiting London since 2008 and, with every subsequent visit, the city has grown on me. The more I go, the more awesome stuff I see, the more I fall in love with it. There’s always something new to do here and there’s an energetic vibe to the city.

Unfortunately, it’s also an expensive destination. A visit here can eat a hole in any budget if you aren’t careful.

Luckily, there are tons of free and cheap things to do in London . While budget travelers need to be frugal here, you can still visit London on a budget and have an amazing time.

This London travel guide can help you plan your trip, save money, and make the most out of your time in this cosmopolitan capital!

Table of Contents

• Things to See and Do
• Typical Costs
• Suggested Budget
• Money-Saving Tips
• Where to Stay
• How to Get Around
• How to Stay Safe
• Best Places to Book Your Trip
• Related Blogs on London

Top 5 Things to See and Do in London

1. Visit Big Ben and the House of Parliament

Although you can’t go up the tower, you can view this Gothic structure from the street and hear its chimes four times an hour. Big Ben is actually the name of the Great Bell of the Great Clock of Westminster which can be found inside Elizabeth Tower at the north end of the Palace of Westminster, but is often used to refer to the clock and the tower as well. To learn about the UK government, take a tour of Parliament, founded in 1801, while you’re here (get there early or reserve tickets online) . Guided tours cost 29 GBP while self-guided multimedia tours are 22.50 GBP. The best view of the tower is from the opposite side of the river on the South Bank, near the London Eye.

2. See the Tower of London and Tower Bridge

Built in 1070, the Tower of London has expanded many times over the years. It was built as a double-leaf bascule bridge in the middle (both sides lift up) to maintain river access to the Pool of London docks while easing congestion on each side of the river. You can visit inside the tower and walk along the glass walkways. Weapons, armor, and coins were made here until 1810 and today you can view the famous crown jewels, walk the battlements, wander recreated medieval palace rooms, see the iconic Yeoman Warders (known as the Beefeaters as they were allowed to eat as much beef as they wanted from King Henry VII’s table), and spot the legendary black ravens that live in the tower. Skip-the-line tickets are 29.90 GBP.

3. Admire Buckingham Palace

Buckingham Palace is only open to the public for 10 weeks during the summer, but you can join the crowds and watch the changing of the guard at 11am every Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Sunday throughout the year (get there in good time to find a good place to stand). Admission to the palace isn’t cheap, with tickets costing 30 GBP online (33 GBP on the day), while exclusive guided tours are 90 GBP. Check the Royal Collection Trust website for details on other events happening throughout the year.

4. See Westminster Abbey

A working royal church, the Gothic Westminster Abbey was founded by Benedictine monks in 960 CE. More than 3,300 people are buried here including 17 monarchs and numerous royal funerals have been held here over the centuries. It’s the traditional coronation site for British monarchs and has been the setting for every coronation since 1066, as well as for many other royal occasions, including 16 weddings. Other famous British figures buried here include Charles Darwin, Sir Isaac Newton, Aphra Behn, and Charles Dickens. Tickets cost 27 GBP , but you can visit for free if you go during a service. Just make sure to dress (and act) appropriately as it is a place of worship.

5. Hang out in Trafalgar Square

Stroll around and admire the fountains and the famous monuments, such as the four bronze lion statues and Nelson’s Column (which honors Admiral Nelson’s victory at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805). It is bordered on all sides by a number of museums, galleries, cultural spaces and historic buildings so there’s plenty to do as well. Trafalgar Square is also known to be a center of national democracy and protest so peaceful rallies and demonstrations are frequently held (usually at weekends). Even if there aren’t any official events, lots of people still hang out here so it makes for a good place to people-watch.

Other Things to See and Do in London

1. take a free walking tour.

London has tons of different walking tours on offer. From free tours to specialty tours to paid tours to literary tours to quirky tea tours, London has it all. Free London Walking Tours and New Europe Walking Tours are two of my favorite companies to go with when it comes to free tours. They’re the best way to see the sights and learn about the city on a budget. Just remember to tip at the end!

If you’re looking for more in-depth and specific tours, check out Take Walks. They offer affordable tours that go into a lot of detail. And if you’re a Harry Potter fan, Get Your Guide runs an awesome Harry Potter tour around the city for 15 GBP.

2. Go museum hopping

London has more museums than you could see in a single visit, and many of them are free. You can spend days visiting world-class museums like the Tate, the British Museum, the City Museum, the National Gallery, the Historical Museum, and many others — all without spending a penny. One of my favorites is the Natural History Museum, a beautiful Romanesque building that contains over 80 million items, including specimens collected by Charles Darwin. It also has an expansive collection of fossils, making it a fun and educational stop. The Victoria and Albert Museum (named after Queen Victoria and Prince Albert) is another favorite of mine. It’s home to over 2,000 works of art covering over 3,000 years of human history.

3. Grab some food in Borough Market

Established in 1756, London’s Borough Market has something for every foodie. It’s home to some of the best British and international produce and dishes. Come here hungry and leave satisfied. It’s great for people-watching too. The market is open daily but the crowds are terrible on Saturdays so be sure to get there early.

4. Enjoy some theater

London is known for its famous theater scene. Attend a show while you’re here and see some of the incredible performances that make London famous. Tickets can be pretty cheap, and something is playing every night (check out TKTS for discounted tickets to shows in the West End). Otherwise, catch a Shakespeare show at The Globe in South London — tickets range from 5-62 GBP depending on the show and seat you choose.

5. Stroll along Brick Lane

Known for vintage clothing, cheap eats, and art, this East London street is a local favorite. Sunday is the best day to come, as this is when the outdoor street market takes place, though the restaurants and shops lining the street are open daily. Brick Lane has some of the best (and cheapest) food in London, especially when it comes to curry, as this is the hub of London’s Bangladeshi community. This street is also a great place to bring a camera, as its walls are basically a gallery for London’s best street artists, including Banksy, D*Face, and Ben Eine.

6. Ride the London Eye

The London Eye is a 152-meter (500-foot tall) Ferris wheel. While a little cheesy, it’s nevertheless one of the most popular attractions in London. It’s across the street from Parliament and provides excellent views of London and the city’s most iconic buildings, especially on a clear day. Tickets are 32.50 GBP , but if you want to play tourist and take in the view, it might be worth it. The ride lasts 30 minutes and tickets start at 32.50 GBP.

7. Visit the London Dungeon

The London Dungeon calls itself “the world’s most chillingly famous horror attraction.” It covers 2,000 years of London’s gruesome history and is a morbid but interesting museum. Although you can learn about popular torture methods in England, this place has turned into more of an “amusement park” type attraction. But if you like things like escape rooms and scary boat rides, it’s enjoyable. Tickets cost 29 GBP when you book online (32 GBP in person).

8. See St. Paul’s Cathedral

St. Paul’s is a striking English Baroque cathedral with a world-famous dome. Architect Christopher Wren’s masterpiece, the iconic building dates from the 17th century. Inside, you can visit the crypt to see the resting places of famous figures including The Duke of Wellington, Christopher Wren, and Admiral Nelson, or just enjoy the cathedral’s glittering mosaics and elaborate stone carvings. If you don’t mind climbing some stairs, a highlight is to climb to the Stone Gallery or Golden Gallery for panoramic views over surrounding London. Admission costs from 18 GBP when you buy online , which is cheaper than the London Eye and offers similarly breathtaking views.

9. Explore Covent Garden

Covent Garden, a popular West End neighborhood, is a fun place to hang out for an afternoon. It’s home to lots of quirky stalls, busking musicians, an artsy market, and a selection of unusual pubs and coffee shops. Covent Garden is also within walking distance of all the big musical theater shows, so it’s a great place to spend a few hours before catching a performance. Make sure to visit Covent Garden Market, which has been open since the 1830s. It’s a good place to grab a bite to eat or shop at some of the artisan craft stalls. It’s open Monday to Saturday from 8am-6pm, with an outdoor farmer’s market on Saturdays between April and December.

10. Visit Shakespeare’s Globe

An integral part of England’s history, Shakespeare’s Globe is a reconstruction of the original Globe Theatre, the venue for which the famous playwright wrote his plays. It’s a must-see for lovers of Shakespeare, with performances embracing near-perfect replicas of Elizabethan staging practices. You can even sit in front where the groundlings did, for shouting and heckling! The theater is open-roofed, so bundle up in the winter. Tickets cost 5-62 GBP depending on the production and the seat (you can stand just as they did in Elizabethan times). You can also take a guided tour for 17 GBP to learn more about the history of the theater (more specialized ones such as the Ghosts and Ghouls tour or the Pride tour cost 20 GBP).

11. Explore Camden Market

A long-time counter-culture haven, Camden Market is home to over 1,000 independent shops, stalls, cafes, restaurants, bars, buskers, and everything in between. It’s enormously popular and busiest on the weekends (it sees over 250,000 visitors each week). Camden Market is actually a series of six separate markets, so you can literally wander the labyrinth of alleyways for hours and not see it all.

12. See the Royal Observatory

Since its founding in the late 17th century, the Royal Observatory at Greenwich has played an important role in astronomy and navigation. The observatory is divided into two sections, with one half focusing on time while the other half is devoted to astronomy. In the Meridian Courtyard, you can stand on either side of the Prime Meridian, which separates the Earth’s eastern and western hemispheres. The Peter Harrison Planetarium is also housed here, where you can see a show for 10 GBP. The Royal Observatory itself costs 16 GBP .

13. Walk around the Strand

In the 12th century, rich noblemen built elegant homes and gardens along the shore (the strand) of the Thames, making it one of the most prestigious places to live (a fact that remains true to this day). Walk down this thoroughfare and be treated to a grand display of wealth and beauty. It was dubbed “the finest street in Europe” by Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli in the 19th century. The Strand, which runs from Trafalgar Square to Temple Bar, is home to numerous shops, pubs, landmark buildings, and classic hotels.

14. Drink beer at Ye Olde Cheshire Cheese

This historic pub has been around since the great fire of 1666 (and there has been a pub at this location since 1538). It’s surprisingly large inside, and in the winter, fireplaces keep pub-goers warm. The wood paneling, atmospheric lack of natural lighting, and vaulted cellars make stepping inside feel like stepping back in time. Famous literary figures like Charles Dickens, R.L. Stevenson, Mark Twain, Oliver Goldsmith, and others used to frequent (and write about) this particular pub.

15. See the Churchill War Rooms

Located beneath the Treasury Building in the Whitehall area of Westminster, the Churchill War Rooms include the government’s command center during World War II and a museum about the life of Winston Churchill. The centerpiece of the whole place is an interactive table that enables visitors to access digitized material from the Churchill archives. If you are like me and a huge history nerd, this is one of the best attractions in the city. I highly, highly encourage you to visit. It’s worth the price! Admission is 29 GBP.

16. Relax in Hyde Park and Kensington Gardens

If you’re looking to get away from the hustle and bustle of the city, head to Hyde Park or Kensington Gardens for some reprieve. Both parks, which are (conveniently for the visitor) right next to each other, are designated as Royal Parks of London. Hyde Park is the most famous park in London. Originally the private hunting grounds of Henry VII, it opened to the public in 1637 and is a great place to stroll, picnic, or catch one of the many events that are hosted here throughout the year. Kensington Gardens are home to the Serpentine Galleries as well as Kensington Palace. The park and the gardens cover almost 250 acres!

17. Take a Jack the Ripper tour

Jack the Ripper is one of London’s most infamous killers — and his true identity was never figured out. Every night, there are tons of people in the East End learning about Jack the Ripper on a ridiculous number of similar tours. The tour guides you through dark alleyways, stopping at historic locations connected with the infamous serial killer. Tickets cost 15 GBP .

For more information on other cities in England, check out these guides:

• Bath Travel Guide
• Brighton Travel Guide
• Bristol Travel Guide
• Cambridge Travel Guide
• Liverpool Travel Guide
• Manchester Travel Guide
• Oxford Travel Guide

London Travel Costs

Hostel prices – A bed in a dorm with 4-8 beds costs 16-25 GBP per night while a bed in a dorm with 10-18 beds costs 13-16 GBP. A private room with a shared bathroom costs 50-90 GBP per night. If you want to stay closer to the center of the city expect to double these prices and expect prices to be at least 10 GBP higher in peak season. Free Wi-Fi is standard and many hostels offer free breakfast and self-catering facilities.

Budget hotel prices – A budget hotel room costs 70-100 GBP per night. Prices are higher in the center and in peak season. Expect basic amenities like free Wi-Fi, TV, and a coffee/tea maker.

There are lots of Airbnb options in London. A private room costs 45-60 GBP per night (80-100 GBP in the center), while an entire home/apartment starts around 90-150 GBP per night (more in high season).

Food – While British cuisine has evolved in leaps and bounds due to immigration (and colonialism), it’s still very much a meat and potatoes country. Fish and chips remain a popular staple for both lunch and dinner while roasted and stewed meats, sausages, meat pies, and the quintessential Yorkshire pudding are all common options as well. Curry (and other Indian dishes, such as tikka masala), are super popular too.

You can eat cheap in London if you stick to street eats and food vendors (plus many of the hostels have free breakfast). You can find fish and chips or a kebab for about 7 GBP each. Indian food can be purchased for between 8-10 GBP for lunch entrees. You can buy pizza for 8-12 GBP or burritos and sandwiches for 5-9 GBP. Fast food (think McDonald’s) is around 13 GBP for a combo meal.

For a mid-range meal of traditional British cuisine at a pub or restaurant, expect to pay 14-16 GBP. A pint of beer can cost up to 6-8 GBP while a glass of wine costs around 7-10 GBP.

You can find tons of high-end dining in London, but be prepared to spend a lot. Expect to pay at least 30-35 GBP for a three-course menu with a drink in a mid-range restaurant and upwards of 70 GBP in a higher-range establishment.

If you plan on cooking for yourself, a week’s worth of groceries costs around 50-60 GBP. This gets you basic staples like rice, pasta, veggies, and some meat. The best places to buy cheap groceries are Lidl and Aldi, Sainsbury’s and Tesco are more mid-range, while Marks & Spencer and Waitrose are higher-end.

A great way to save money is to get the Taste Card. This diner’s club card offers 50% discounts on tons of restaurants as well as two-for-one specials. It can really pay off, especially on any nice meals you want to have. You can only live on fish and chips for so long!

Backpacking London Suggested Budgets

If you’re backpacking London, expect to spend about 60 GBP per day. This budget covers a hostel dorm, taking public transit, cooking all your meals, limiting your drinking, and sticking to free activities like parks, free walking tours, and museums. If you plan on drinking, add another 10 GBP to your daily budget.

A mid-range budget of 150 GBP per day covers staying in a private Airbnb room, eating out for most of your meals, having a drink or two, taking public transit and the occasional taxi, and doing some paid activities such as Tower Bridge or Westminster Abbey.

On a “luxury” budget of about 300 GBP or more per day, you can stay in a hotel, eat out anywhere you want, drink more, take more taxis, and do whatever activities and tours you want. This is just the ground floor for luxury though. the sky is the limit!

You can use the chart below to get some idea of how much you need to budget daily, depending on your travel style. Keep in mind these are daily averages — some days you spend more, some days you spend less (you might spend less every day). We just want to give you a general idea of how to make your budget. Prices are in GBP.

London Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips

London is one of the most expensive cities in the world. But thanks to its free museums, cheap pubs, and numerous hostels, there are a lot of ways to cut your costs and save money here. Here are my top tips for saving money in London:

• Visit all the free museums – Most of the museums in London are free, including the Museum of London, the British Museum, the Natural History Museum, and the Science Museum. The National Gallery and the Tate Modern are also free and are two of my favorites.
• Buy an Oyster Card – This prepaid transit card saves you about 50% on each tube, bus and tram ride. If you plan on using the tube a lot, get this card! You can get a refund for the balance left on the card at the end of your trip. If you aren’t charged international transaction fees and have a contactless credit or debit card, you can also use this for travel and the system automatically caps your travel so you never pay more than you would have if you had bought a travel card. Just make sure to tap in and out and the beginning and end of each ride to make sure you’re charged the right fare.
• People watch at the markets – Sunday is market day in London, with Camden Market, the Portobello Market, the Flower Market, being some of the more popular options. People watch, snap some photos, and enjoy local London life without spending a dime.
• Watch the changing of the guards – Both the changing of the guard at Buckingham Palace (4 times a week) and the changing of the horse guards (daily) at Whitehall take place at 11am (10am at Whitehall on Sundays). Take in true British flare with these interesting and free ceremonies.
• Just walk and explore – London is a huge city and beautiful, historic buildings abound. I once walked for four hours and barely made a dent in the route I was going to take (hence the need to get the Oyster Card.) However, once you get out of the tourist area around the Thames, you get to see London the way the locals do. You can pick up free maps of showing walking routes around the capital from any of London’s tourist information shops.
• Snag last-minute theater tickets – You can get last-minute tickets to the theater from the official booth in Leicester Square. Availability varies every day, so be sure to get there early. And if you don’t want to shell out a lot of money to see The Lion King or Les Misérables , check out smaller shows and comedy nights at theaters like Leicester Square Theater, where prices start at about 17 GBP.
• Skip the cabs – Taxis are incredibly expensive in London and can destroy your budget. I stayed out past when the tube closed one night and the taxi to my hotel was 31 GBP! If you start taking taxis everywhere, you’ll end up spending hundreds of dollars per day, so keep this in mind.
• Master the night bus – In London, the tube closes around 12:30am (the Central, Jubilee, Northern, Piccadilly, and Victoria lines do run all night on Friday and Saturday nights). To avoid taking expensive taxis, make sure you get a map of the night bus routes so you can get back to your hotel/hostel on the cheap. These buses go all over the city and into the suburbs.
• Take a free walking tour – London, like most big cities in Europe, has a wide array of free walking tours given throughout the city. For a historical view of the city, try New Europe , and for off-the-beaten-path tours, try Free Tours by Foot .
• Get the Taste Card – This diner’s club card offers 50% discounts on thousands of restaurants as well as two-for-one specials. It can really pay off, especially on any nice meals you want to have.
• Get the London Pass – If you get the London Pass, you can enjoy access to over 80 London attractions, including the Tower of London, Westminster Abbey, and St. Paul’s Cathedral. A one-day pass is 89 GBP, a two-day pass is 115 GBP, and a three-day pass is 135 GBP. You can get all the way up to a ten-day pass for 199 GBP although they often have deals on giving discounts to this. This pass makes for good savings if you’re planning on doing a ton of sightseeing! Other passes available include the London City Pass from Turbopass which includes an option to add transport costs, and the London Sightseeing Pass.
• Bring a water bottle – The tap water here is safe to drink so bring a reusable water bottle to save money and reduce your plastic use. LifeStraw is my go-to brand as their bottles have built-in filters to ensure your water is always clean and safe.

Where to Stay in London

While the city may be expensive, its popularity means there are lots of hostels here. I’ve stayed at dozens of hostels over the years. Here are some of my favorites:

• Astor Hyde Park
• St. Christopher’s
• Clink261 Hostel
• Generator London
• Onefam Notting Hill

For more hostel suggestions be sure to check out my list of the best hostels in London.

How to Get Around London

Public transportation – London has excellent public transportation and is the cheapest way to get around. A one-way fare on the tube in Zone 1 costs 6.30 GBP, but getting a Visitor Oyster Card reduces tariffs to 2.50 GBP per ride. No matter how many trips you take per day, your Oyster Card caps your travel at 7.70 GBP for travel in Zones 1 and 2. This is applicable across all public transit, including buses and trams, saving you a ton of money.

The Visitor Oyster Card costs 5 GBP, and then you choose how much credit to add to your card. Remember that you can get back any remaining balance at the end of your trip.

The bus system in London also uses the Oyster Card and costs 1.65 GBP per ride. However, a day of unlimited bus- and tram-only travel costs a maximum of 4.95 GBP. Buses do not accept cash; you must use either an Oyster card, a Travelcard, or your own contactless payment card.

The tram system in London works the same way as the bus system, with rides costing the same.

Bicycle – London’s public bike-sharing program is Santander Cycles. With 750 docking stations and 11,500 bikes, they’re available all over the city. Renting a bike costs 1.65 GBP for up to half an hour and 1.65 GBP for each additional 30 minutes, though you can always dock a bike and take out another one to restart the free timer.

Keep in mind, however, that London isn’t a super bike-friendly city, especially if you’re used to biking with cars driving on the other side of the road!

Taxis – Taxis are readily available, with prices starting at 3.80 GBP and going up around 3 GBP per mile (the tariff is more expensive at night). Given how expensive they are, I wouldn’t take one unless absolutely necessary.

Ridesharing – Uber is available in London but it still costs an arm and a leg if you use it a lot. Stick to public transportation.

Car rental – Cars can be rented for 20-30 GBP per day for a multi-day rental. However, traffic is terrible in the city so I wouldn’t rent a car here unless you are heading out on some day trips. Remember that driving is on the left and that most cars have manual transmissions. There’s also a 15 GBP daily Congestion Charge for driving in the center (7am-6pm Mon-Fri and noon-6pm Sat/Sun/public holidays) and parking is expensive too. Drivers need to be 21 to rent a car as well.

When to Go to London

London doesn’t get too cold, but it’s notoriously foggy and rainy. Summer is peak tourism season, and temperatures are the warmest during this time — but rarely are they ever above 30°C (86°F ). London is bursting at the seams during the summer, but the city has a fun, lively atmosphere. People make the most of the warm weather and there are constantly tons of events and festivals happening.

Spring (late March-June) and autumn (September-October) are also fantastic times to visit, as temperatures are mild and the city isn’t as packed.

Winter lasts from December to February, and tourism crowds thin out dramatically during this time. Temperatures can dip below 5°C (41°F), and prices are slightly lower as well. Expect grey weather and be sure to dress warmly.

Since it is frequently rainy here, pack a light rain jacket or an umbrella no matter when you visit.

How to Stay Safe in London

London is a safe city and the risk of violent crime here is low. Scams and pick-pocketing can occur around high-traffic areas, especially around tourist attractions like London Tower and on crowded public transit. Pick-pockets tend to work in teams, so stay alert and be aware of your surroundings. Keep your valuables secure and out of reach at all times just to be safe.

Solo travelers, including solo female travelers, should generally feel safe here, however, the standard precautions apply (never leave your drink unattended at the bar, never walk home alone intoxicated, etc.).

Although there are no super seedy neighborhoods in London, avoid wandering around late at night alone — especially if you’ve had a pint or two. As an extra precaution, only bring the money you need when you go to the bar. Leave the rest of your cards and cash in your accommodation.

Scams here are rare, but if you’re worried about getting ripped off you can read about common travel scams to avoid here .

If you do experience an emergency, dial 999 for assistance.

Thanks to a few high-profile terrorist attacks and riots across Europe (including London), I frequently get emails inquiring whether or not Europe is safe to visit. The short answer: yes! I wrote a whole post about why Europe is safe to visit.

The most important piece of advice I can offer is to purchase good travel insurance. Travel insurance protects you against illness, injury, theft, and cancellations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it as I’ve had to use it many times in the past. You can use the widget below to find the policy right for you:

London Travel Guide: The Best Booking Resources

These are my favorite companies to use when I travel. They consistently have the best deals, offer world-class customer service and great value, and overall, are better than their competitors. They are the companies I use the most and are always the starting point in my search for travel deals.

• Skyscanner – Skyscanner is my favorite flight search engine. They search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites tend to miss. They are hands down the number one place to start.
• Hostelworld – This is the best hostel accommodation site out there with the largest inventory, best search interface, and widest availability.
• Booking.com – The best all around booking site that constantly provides the cheapest and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation. In all my tests, they’ve always had the cheapest rates out of all the booking websites.
• HostelPass – This new card gives you up to 20% off hostels throughout Europe. It’s a great way to save money. They’re constantly adding new hostels too. I’ve always wanted something like this and glad it finallt exists.
• Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions. They have tons of tour options available in cities all around the world, including everything from cooking classes, walking tours, street art lessons, and more!
• The Man in Seat 61 – This website is the ultimate guide to train travel anywhere in the world. They have the most comprehensive information on routes, times, prices, and train conditions. If you are planning a long train journey or some epic train trip, consult this site.
• Rome2Rio – This website allows you to see how to get from point A to point B the best and cheapest way possible. It will give you all the bus, train, plane, or boat routes that can get you there as well as how much they cost.
• FlixBus – Flixbus has routes between 20 European countries with prices starting as low 5 EUR! Their buses include WiFi, electrical outlets, a free checked bag.
• SafetyWing – Safety Wing offers convenient and affordable plans tailored to digital nomads and long-term travelers. They have cheap monthly plans, great customer service, and an easy-to-use claims process that makes it perfect for those on the road.
• LifeStraw – My go-to company for reusable water bottles with built-in filters so you can ensure your drinking water is always clean and safe.
• Unbound Merino – They make lightweight, durable, easy-to-clean travel clothing.
• Top Travel Credit Cards – Points are the best way to cut down travel expenses. Here’s my favorite point earning credit cards so you can get free travel!
• Fat Tire Tours – For bike tours, use this company! They have fun, interactive tours led by expert local guides. You’ll get to see all the main sights without breaking the bank!
• BlaBlaCar – BlaBlaCar is a ridesharing website that lets you share rides with vetted local drivers by pitching in for gas. You simply request a seat, they approve, and off you go! It’s a cheaper and more interesting way to travel than by bus or train!
• Take Walks – This walking tour company provides inside access to attractions and places you can’t get elsewhere. Their guides rock and they have some of the best and most insightful tours in all of England.

London Travel Guide: Related Articles

Want more info? Check out all the articles I’ve written on backpacking/traveling England and continue planning your trip:

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Where to Stay in London: The Best Neighborhoods for Your Visit

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London and beyond

The perfect weekend in London – still one of Europe's greatest cities

From the Tower to the Tate, a 48-hour insider guide to the capital of cool

Having it all is most definitely a good thing but it can also be a somewhat overwhelming – where to start? London has so much to offer, for all tastes, budgets and cultural persuasions. There is proper (grisly) history, statement buildings old and new, and world-class museums housed in jaw-dropping architecture. There are wonderful parks dotted, peacefully, throughout the city, markets galore, a thriving culinary scene spanning street food, fine dining and global cuisine that rivals any city in the world. It’s also a centre for fashion, art and music.

And running through it all is the river Thames – still the life blood of the city, flanked with culture at every turn. London is also very much a collection of distinct neighbourhoods, each with their own flavour and characteristics so we’d advise you to play pick and mix with all it has to offer. Then come back.

Scroll down for our suggested day-by-day summary of the best things to see and do. 

For further London inspiration, see our guide's to the capital's best hotels , restaurants , nightlife , shopping and things to do . For family focused places to stay, check out our guide to the best family-friendly hotels in London .

In this guide

How to spend your weekend, insider tips.

When should I visit London?

Where to stay in London

What to bring home

Essential information: what to know before you go

Day one: Morning

Let’s start at the very beginning. The  Tower of London  takes you back to the London of William the Conqueror – it was around 1078 when he began work on a great stone palace with walls 15 feet thick. You can learn about the history, in a very entertaining way, from the Yeoman Warders (more commonly known as Beefeaters) who run tours, as well as still living within the walls of the castle. Yes, you will hear about torture, death and punishment but you can also view the British Crown Jewels and eat ice cream. 

Once inside the fortress walls, it’s not what you would necessarily expect – a gentile mini-village in the heart of the City that’s perfect for a wander – with its own pub, village green, church and doctor. We recommend getting to the Tower for opening time and staying for a few hours, taking you to lunch. Note that if you get there ahead of the 9am opening time you may be ushered in early. 

Exit the tower via the middle moat (or Traitor’s Gate, as it was affectionately known) and walk a short distance, riverside, to take in the stunning view of Tower Bridge , before heading up the steps to walk over it.

Now for lunch. You have two options. The first is to keep walking down Tower Bridge Road (for approximately 15 minutes) to get pie and mash – and jellied eels if you’re feeling brave – from M. Manze , the oldest (and resplendently tiled) pie and mash shop in London – serving since 1902. 

Alternatively, you can grab food on the go at either (or both)  Maltby Street  and  Borough Markets . Maltby is Borough’s grungier little sister and all about the latest street food in ramshackle pop-up spaces – go for toasties at Mooncheese Toasties, doughnuts from St John (at Bakery Corner on Druid Street) or dumplings from the Gyoza Guys. Borough is an institution and an absolute must-visit (even if you're just walking through) as it’s a real hub for diverse London. Note that Borough Market is open seven days a week, and Maltby Street is open on Saturdays and Sundays.

For dinner, you have options aplenty in and around Borough such as  Elliot’s Café , a modern local institution with locally sourced fish and meat dishes, or try design-minded Bao , inspired by the late night grill bars in Asia (from Tokyo to Tapei), with a focus on the famous fluffy buns, small plates and Hi-Balls. You can also do a Lost In Translation and book karaoke there.

You are now in the same post code as Tate Modern  gallery. Sitting on the river face to face with St Paul’s, the former power station has somehow, magically, held onto the special buzz that accompanied its arrival in 2000. Take advantage of special Tate Modern Lates (opening until 10pm on set dates) and getting a culture fix with the advantage of it not being as busy. Plus, you get the twinkly riverside walk at night taking in The Globe Theatre , too.

If you’re still going, head for a botanical cocktail at fancy bar  Lyaness at the Sea Containers hotel , bang on the river.

Day two: Morning

Start your day in leafy South Kensington for a whistle-stop tour of the major museums. You can access the big three –  Natural History Museum ,  Science Museum  and  V&A  – all via entrances on Exhibition Road. So, depending on your cultural persuasion, you could visit one, two or all three (three is pushing it but never say never). Plus it’s handy if you are in a group to make this your base for the morning and splinter off.

The V&A and Natural History Museum are both housed in breathtakingly beautiful buildings, which is a big part of the joy of visiting, and they really deliver with their permanent exhibits. Both museums offer tranquillity, too, with the Natural History Museum’s wildlife garden free to wander, and the Bonsai-lined Sackler Courtyard in the middle of the V&A the perfect spot for a pit-stop. Don’t miss the excellent shop at the V&A, especially if you’re hunting for quirky gifts.

Jump on the tube a few stops to Green Park to treat yourself to a long, wine-filled lunch at  Hide , one of London’s most talked about restaurant openings of recent years. In the second-floor 'Above' restaurant, which overlooks Green Park, you can enjoy a beautifully prepared set lunch (reasonably priced for the calibre of food) - you might have cured meats served speared on feathers or chutney made at your table for the cheese course. If you’re feeling flush, opt for the tasting menu, with matching wine flights. 

From here you are perfectly placed to have a stroll through Green Park and a mini Royal ‘gawping’ tour to have a peak at Buckingham Palace  and then along The Mall to head into St James’s via St James’s Palace. This area is very much ‘old London’ and with its own distinct character.

Take in the gentleman’s shops along  Jermyn Street  and the upscale boutiques of the ornate  Piccadilly  and  Burlington Arcades  – nip into French luxury confectioner  Ladurée  for a macaroon, and don’t miss a visit to Royal Grocers  Fortnum & Mason , back on Piccadilly, for a look around the food hall (again, brilliant for gifts). There are many more ways you can  fill your time in London .

In keeping with the old-London vibes of the afternoon, book ahead to have a martini at Dukes Hotel , hidden away between Green Park and St James’s Street. Dukes is one of those vintage London hotels that reeks of history and high-class debauchery. Also, frequented back in the day by James Bond author Ian Fleming, the bar is said to be the inspiration for the classic line, 'shaken, not stirred'. 

Continue the evening in Soho. It might not be quite the place of disrepute it once was but there’s still a whiff of hedonism in the air whatever day of the week you go. There are many drinking establishments to enjoy but we suggest starting in The French House , a former Francis Bacon hangout where it bustles with smokers outside and is always crammed with characters inside, before heading for a negroni at Italian institution Bar Termini  that is popular with local workers. Finally, finish your night at Milroy’s  – it’s a whisky shop but behind the bookcase at the back you’ll find a secret cocktail bar. Very Soho. Here are more of London's best pubs and bars .

Neighbourhood watch

If you're doing Portobello Market , head to nearby Golborne Road (right at the top of Portobello Road) for antiques and soulful restaurants. Go for custard tarts from Lisboa Patisserie (57 Golborne Road) or spiced sea bass with rice, chips and a drink (for £8) from the Moroccan fish stall. 

Attractions

Neighbouring Leicester Square and Soho is the never-a-dull-moment Chinatown. Go for hand-crafted dumplings at Jen Café (4-8 Newport Place) or speakeasy-style drinking dens like Opium and Experimental Cocktail Club , both on Gerrard Street.

Save up to 40 per cent on entry to the big attractions with the  London Explorer Pass .

Stay at  Home House  and get the benefits of being a member (mainly the bars) of this lavish Georgian townhouse, without the membership. 

London is always open, as the Mayor would say, but spring and summer are particularly appealing because you can make the most of the city’s many green spaces and partake in a festival or two. Days are long and Londoners really do cheer up at the first sight of sunshine and once there’s the opportunity to start drinking outside. There is no summer exodus like in Paris or Rome.

Spring and autumn are cooler, but can be crisp and sunny and great for wandering around. Winter is cold and often wet, with short days. You can always find a cosy pub with a fire, though. Central London is very festive at Christmas, with lots of lights, trees and opportunities for ice-skating.

September and February are London Fashion Week months, which means which means the city is buzzy – but so are the hotels. The Frieze Art Fair has turned October into an unofficial art month. The quietest time is post-Christmas to late March and the busiest is July/August, when school groups arrive. 

Where to stay

Luxury living.

On a quiet road in Mayfair perpendicular to Selfridges on Oxford Street: The Beaumont is in a dream location for devoted shoppers and gallery lovers. This five-star hotel combines Art Deco-style interiors with Twenties panache, complemented by an immaculate service and a luxurious spa.

Designer digs

It's all about fun at the Ham Yard , from Kit Kemp's signature cosy-cool interiors to the neon light-lined bowling alley and bar. As with the other seven Firmdale hotels, several colour schemes run across all grades of room, interpreted in cushions, curtains, walls and headboards.

Budget bolthole

Myhotel Bloomsbury  is well-priced urban conversion on the corner of a fine terrace, ideally placed for brainy London and fashionable Fitzrovia. An East-West theme is interpreted in cool style with clean lines and lots of black/brown and white, with touches of leather, suede and silk.

London has a wealth of rooms to suit all budgets. Here is a complete guide to the best hotels in central London . 

London is a  shopper's paradise , sporting a great number of locations fit for a splurge from dynamic markets to historic department stores.

Fortnum & Mason’s  food hall is a treat – and its posh jams and tea are pretty foolproof.

A Tate Modern  mug, calendar or set of postcards is tasteful, arty and pleasing to even fussy recipients.

Know before you go

Essential information.

• London is huge so you will need and want to use public transport and/or taxis. You have a lot of options – the underground being the most obvious and probably most useful because you won’t get stuck in traffic like you can (and will) with the bus network and in a taxi. Head to tfl.gov.uk for all the information you could need, and to plan journeys, within the public transport network. You will need to purchase an oyster card (£5 deposit for the card itself) and top up at machines in stations or online. You can also use most debit or credit cards to tap at tube barriers and on the bus network.
• A good tip for getting around, and making the most of opportunities to walk and actually see something rather than be zooming under the city, is the Citymapper app . You can plug in where you want to go and it will give you all the options, from buses, to tubes, to walking and even how much it would cost you in an Uber.
• Black cabs are handy for short journeys because the drivers really know their way around the city (thanks to ‘The Knowledge’ they have to study for three years). You’re also likely to get some lively chat, plus it’s a black cab so pretty iconic as far as the London experience goes.
• The tube now runs throughout the night on Fridays and Saturdays (most main lines) and there is also an extensive night bus service (not for the fainthearted). Again,  tfl.gov.uk  has all the info.
• London bus tours (go to  visitlondon.com  for info on service providers) provide a unique opportunity to appreciate the full architectural splendour of London's streets and monuments. Tour guides offer historical background and interesting facts, with commentaries available in several languages. Some regular bus routes are good for sightseeing too – try routes 9, 14, 15 and 22.
• If you’re planning to visit lots of museums and galleries, good news – most of them are free for the permanent exhibitions. For big attractions like the Tower of London, London Eye and Sealife Centre etc it’s worth investing in a  London Pass , which has good deals if you know you plan to do several of these kinds of activities.
• When it comes to eating out, you won’t be short of options. But be sure to check whether you need to book ahead because some of the ‘it’ restaurants get really busy. There are also a lot of trendy no reservation places, which attract lengthy queues. Do a bit of research to find out best times to visit.
• Tipping is appreciated but not always necessary in London. It is customary to leave a 10-15 per cent of the bill as a tip when eating out, though some restaurants add on a service charge instead. Most hotel bills also include a service charge, if it is not added it is customary to tip 10-15 per cent of the bill. People often tip porters but not every single person who helps you as per the US model. It is polite to tip 10-15 per cent of the taxi fare to black cabs and licensed minicabs.
• Visitlondon.com  is an excellent resource for info on all of the above and more.
• Currency:  Pound sterling 
• Telephone code:  00 44

About our expert

Alison Taylor moved from Yorkshire to London 18 years ago and never looked back. She will mainly be found eating and drinking in East London, or grabbing dumplings in Chinatown and a taking wander through the reassuring madness of Soho.

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36 Hours in London

By Desiree Ibekwe Updated Dec. 22, 2022

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To the casual observer, London may present itself as a capital wedded to traditional and, at times, perplexing institutions, particularly over the past year, from the rotating cast of prime ministers to the choreographed schedule of mourning following Queen Elizabeth II’s death. In actuality, London is a complex knot of old and new. It is also an almost insurmountable task to try conquering the city in one weekend. This itinerary — which traverses an 1800s wine bar loved by a new generation, a night out in South London’s Caribbean heart, centuries of British art under one roof and riverside strolls — is here to help you unlock some of the city’s sprawling, youthful and diverse nature.

Recommendations

• Tate Britain is a museum in Millbank that charts centuries of art created in Britain.
• E Pellici is a 122-year-old traditional “caff” in East London.
• Gay’s the Word , established in 1979, is considered the oldest L.G.B.T.Q. bookstore in London.
• Brick Lane Vintage Market is a subterranean thrifter’s bazaar, selling vintage and independently made clothing and accessories.
• Gordon’s Wine Bar , established in 1890 and thought to be London’s oldest wine bar, is situated next to Victoria Embankment Gardens.
• Cafe TPT and Four Seasons are beloved restaurants in Chinatown, in the city’s West End, known for their roast meats.
• Speedboat Bar is a new Thai-Chinese fusion restaurant and bar in Chinatown.
• Fish, Wings and Tings is a South London restaurant serving Caribbean cuisine in Brixton Village market.
• Negril is a small Caribbean restaurant on Brixton Hill.
• The Old Queens Head is a pub in Islington, in North London, serving a hearty Sunday roast.
• The Quality Chop House is a modern British restaurant in Farringdon, in Central London, with an impressive Sunday set menu.
• Hootananny is a music venue in Brixton with diverse live acts and D.J. sets.
• Skoob Books and Judd Books are secondhand bookstores with buckets of charm in Bloomsbury.
• London Review Bookshop is a store connected to the literary magazine London Review of Books with a much-loved cafe.
• Spitalfields Market in East London is home to independent sellers, food stalls, restaurants and boutiques.
• Rajmahal Sweets is a cornucopia of treats on Brick Lane where you can get everything from jalebi and Turkish delight to bhajis and pakoras.
• Atika is a vintage store that spans two floors off Brick Lane; it also sells independent art.
• Jen’s Plants and Florist is a small, Black-owned plant store off Brick Lane.
• Queen’s Walk is a walking route that stretches along the South Bank of the River Thames. Highlights on the walk include Shakespeare’s Globe Theater and the Southbank Center.
• Regent’s Canal is a scenic waterway that stretches for almost nine miles.
• London’s Tube network is the best way to navigate the city. Many lines run a 24-hour service called the “ Night Tube ” on Fridays and Saturdays. You can also hail a black cab in most areas, or order a car with ride-hailing apps like Uber and Bolt.
• London’s outpost of The Standard is sleek and stylish with a perfect location — it’s a two-minute walk from King’s Cross Station and a short train ride into Central London. A double room hovers around £349 a night, or about $425.
• For those after amazing views of the Thames, Sea Containers on the South Bank is an excellent option. A double room starts at £261 a night.
• The Zetter Townhouse , a 13-room Georgian townhouse in Clerkenwell, is full of charm and eccentric decor. Rooms here start from £249 a night.
• For those on a budget, rooms at the trendy Mama Shelter in Shoreditch start at around £100 a night, while Assembly in Covent Garden puts you at the center of the city without breaking the bank (rooms start at £100).
• Shoreditch in East London can be ridiculously hip, but it is a perfect, slightly off-the-beaten-track location for short-term rentals. Marylebone is also a good option for those who want to be closer to the center of town.

Have a weekend to explore a destination? We’ve got the perfect travel itinerary.

Colorado Springs: ​​Colorado’s second-largest city, which brims with outdoor activities , is enticing visitors with a new museum and revamped hotels.

Minneapolis: Springtime is best for exploring this Midwestern city’s lakeside trails, robust arts scene and top-notch restaurants .

Maui: The beauty and hospitality of this Hawaiian island, still recovering from last year’s wildfires, remain as vibrant as ever .

Toronto: Savor the diversity of this lakefront city through its hidden bars, small-but-fascinating museums and vibrant restaurants .

Cape Town: Take a food and storytelling tour, cruise one of the world’s most beautiful coastal drives and see contemporary African art in this city with stunning views in every direction .

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Is London Worth Visiting? 54 Reasons to Visit London

Is London worth visiting? If you are wondering, you will find the answer in this post.

London is a vibrant and exciting city, and it has some of the world’s best sights, attractions, and activities to do. 

I live in London, and although I may be biased, here are 54 reasons why I believe London is indeed worth visiting.

Disclaimer: This page may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase using one of those links, I may earn a commission at zero cost for you. Please see my  disclaimer policy  here and my privacy policy here.

Table of Contents

Is London worth visiting?

London has been a top-visited city for decades. It is a city filled with fantastic museums, world-class galleries, iconic architecture, colorful decor, and lush parks. 

Also, it is the city that hosts the world’s most famous royal family, eccentric royal guards, a unique mix of cultures, distinctive red phone booths, double-decker buses, and massive markets.

In other words, for those seeking a diverse holiday with various experiences, such as cultural and historical excursions, delicious cuisines, glamorous tours at shopping centers, ventures through funky markets, and relaxing time at beautiful parks, London is calling you. 

So, let’s see in detail all the reasons why you should visit London.

Famous London Attractions

1. westminster abbey.

Westminster Abbey is a top landmark in London for its historical and artistic significance to the city.

It was founded in the 10th century by the Saxon king Sebert.

The current building was constructed in the 13th century with the ambition to match France’s prominent churches like Notre Dame de Reims.

The abbey has witnessed 16 royal weddings and keeps the remains of over 3,300 famous people.

Among those are actors, scientists, poet laureates, military leaders, prime ministers, and 17 monarchs.

2. The London Eye

A top activity in London is experiencing the city from the sky and a bird-view perspective.

Or, in other words, to go for a ride on the London Eye and enjoy an amazing 360-degree view.

London Eye is the tallest cantilevered observation wheel in the world at an impressive height of 135 meters and allows you to see up to 40 km away on a clear day.

Furthermore, today is one of the most iconic attractions in London, so it is often also seen as the city’s symbol along with other iconic landmarks.

3. Warner Bros. Studio Tour London

Perhaps, England’s most famous movie series is Harry Potter, which undoubtedly has millions of fans.

So, it would definitely be a unique experience to step on the original sets of the Harry Potter films while touring Warner Bros Studio.

Specifically, a tour of the studio allows you to relieve the movies’ magic and indulge in British talent, imagination, and artistry.

And whether you are a fan of Harry Potter or not, this tour is worth being included on your bucket list.

4. Tower of London

London Tower is a beautiful royal castle, secure fortress, and infamous prison that saw dozens of regimes and monarchs leading London for a thousand years.

Located in the heart of London today, millions of travelers visit the tower to get up close to the Crown Jewels and meet the legendary Yeoman Warders and ravens.

5. Buckingham Palace

If you are visiting London, you can’t miss the chance to get a glimpse at Buckingham Palace.

After all, this is probably the grandest, most elegant, and most lavish palace in the world. In fact, it is the most expensive residential building in the world.

Today it acts as the administrative headquarter of the United Kingdom’s royal family, but travelers can still visit it with guided tours. 

6. Madame Tussauds London

Madame Tussauds in London is an ideal spot for an alternative, relaxing, and fun activity while holidaying in England’s capital city.

It is an interactive wax museum giving you the opportunity to interact with about 200 lifelike wax figures of royalty, A-listers celebrities, world-class scientists, athletes, and famous fictional characters. 

7. The Big Ben

The famous Big Ben is undoubtedly London’s symbol, meaning if you don’t visit this beautiful bell tower, then it’s like you haven’t visited London.

This magnificent clock is on the northern side of the Palace of Westminster and dates back to 1859.

During its construction, Big Ben was the largest and most accurate four-faced clock in the world.

8. St. Paul’s Cathedral

Another symbolic tourist attraction worth visiting is St. Paul’s Cathedral.

It has a height of 111 meters, so since its construction in 1710 and until 1963, the cathedral was the tallest building in London.

However, today is the second tallest and largest cathedral in the whole of the UK.

9. Tower Bridge

This beautiful and grand bridge is probably one of the most gorgeous and famous in the world. Also, it is definitely an iconic landmark in London.

Made up of two 65 meters tower bridges, this 19th-century Tower Bridge is connected by two horizontal walkways with a pair of bascules opening in the center to allow ships to pass through.

10. The Shard

Another reason London is such a popular destination is its excellent blend of old and new.

So, you can experience historical sites, such as the Tower of London, and contemporary and futuristic buildings like the Shard, which at 310 meters is the tallest building in the country.

If you have the chance, be sure to visit the 72nd floor and marvel at London’s stunning panoramas.

Free London Museums

11. british museum.

The British Museum is an absolute must-visit if you are a history enthusiast.

With almost 8 million ancient artifacts, the museum can take you on a journey of two million years.

A fun fact about the museum is that it’s actually older than the United States. It dates back to 1759, making it the oldest national public museum.

12. Victoria and Albert Museum

Victoria and Albert Museum is a worldwide leading museum for art, design, and performance.

It hosts many treasures that praise and honor different forms of craftsmanship from around the world.

The various exhibitions include examples of architecture, painting, sculpture, fashion, textiles, ceramics, and jewelry.

13. Natural History Museum

Experience the world’s natural history through an extensive collection of specimens from different periods at the Natural History Museum.

Feel awed by an enormous whale, massive dinosaur skeletons, and unique rock sentiments, and learn more about the Earth’s evolution.

14. Grant Museum of Zoology

Whether you are an animal lover or want to explore the animal kingdom out of curiosity, the Grant Museum of Zoology is a must-visit.

Founded in 1827 as an educational collection of the University College London, the museum has since displayed skeletons, specimens, and stuffed animals of rare and extinct species.  

15. Queen’s House

Located in Greenwich, the Queen’s House features classical house design and architecture, marking itself as one of the most important buildings in London.

The museum displays an impressive Great Hall, a marble floor with a black-and-white geometric design dating back to 1635, and the iconic, elegant Tulip Stairs.

16. London Mithraeum

Constructed in 240 AD, London Mithraeum hosts the Roman Temple of Mithras.

It is a museum bringing to life the bustling world of Roman Londinium through a remarkable selection of Roman artifacts found during the excavations and a collection of contemporary art representing the city’s history.

17. Imperial War Museum

As the world’s leading museum of war, the Imperial War Museum displays vast collections encompassing a wealth of objects from the First World War until the present day that represent the horrific life during a war.

You will find uniforms, photographs, vehicles, films, weapons, and works of art that give a voice to stories of families torn apart, a world in chaos, and inspiring tales of brave soldiers.

18. National Maritime Museum

The Museum features 14 different galleries holding precious treasures that display the story of the oceans, navigation, and well-known sailors’ tales.

Specifically, you can wander through collections of exhibitions that talk of the adventures and extremes explorers and seamen went through to discover new lands, as well as brave navy soldiers.

Free London Art Galleries

19. Tate Modern

If museums and galleries are your favorite travel activity, a trip to London isn’t complete without going to Tate Modern.

It hosts modern and contemporary art from various artists, such as Cézanne, Bonnard, Matisse, Picasso, Rothko, DalÍ­, Pollock, Warhol, and Bourgeois.

The museum is in the former Bankside Power Station on the banks of the Thames.

20. Royal Academy of Arts

Founded in 1768 by artists and architects, the Academy still displays free exhibitions to promote appreciation, understanding, and practice of art in all its forms.

Here, you will find some of the finest art exhibitions. They feature art from various periods and cultures.

The permanent collection covers British art history of 250 years through works from John Constable, J.M.W. Turner, and David Hockney.  

21. National Gallery

The National Gallery is an excellent choice for exploring the evolution of European art.

It features masterpieces and inspiring works by various worldwide famous artists like Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, Rembrandt, Gainsborough, Turner, Renoir, and Van Gogh. 

22. Tate Britain

Tate Britain allows visitors to walk through 500 years of British art history.

It holds the biggest collection of British art, showcasing several works of outstanding artists, temporary exhibitions, and an annual art commission.

Some works displayed are by MW Turner, John Constable, and John Everett Millais and by contemporary art from Bacon, Lucian Freud, Barbara Hepworth, David Hockney, and Bridget Riley.

23. Wallace Collection

Wallace Collection has an ideal central location in London, featuring beautiful art and a pretty courtyard restaurant.

It is perfect for admiring old masterpiece paintings, stunning ornamental art, world-class armories, and beautiful elaborate gilding and wall silks.

Specifically, the Wallace Collection’s 28 rooms display paintings, sculptures, furniture, arms and armor, and porcelain.

24. Whitechapel Gallery

Whitechapel Gallery has been the first to display artists’ masterpieces for more than a century.

From world-renowned artists like Pablo Picasso, Jackson Pollock, Mark Rothko, and Frida Kahlo to modern masters such as Sophie Calle, Lucian Freud, Gilbert & George, and Mark Wallinger, Whitechapel strives to be the first to premier beautiful art to inspire others. 

Free London Parks and Gardens

25. Hyde Park

Hyde Park is London’s most famous park and for a good reason. It is right in the capital’s center but features a massive distance of greenery with over 4,000 trees.

At Hyde Park, you can go for a rest, a relaxing stroll, a bike ride, and even for swimming and boating.

Also, the park features a sylvan meadow, a lake with geese, rose gardens, and Princess Diana’s memorial fountain. 

26. Richmond Park

Richmond Park is the largest royal park and a haven for those who love wildlife.

It features remarkable and unique flora and fauna, including a herd of 650 deer.

So, it is a park visitors can roam free, chill, and capture some stunning photos of beautiful nature.

Also, you can participate in exciting activities like golfing, horse riding, cycling, and power kiting, offered at the park’s facilities. 

27. Greenwich Park

Greenwich Park is the oldest royal park. Its former hunting grounds host the Prime Meridian Line, Quwwn Elizabeth’s Oak, and the Royal Observatory.

Furthermore, it provides stunning Thames and the City of London vistas.

Often, herds of deer pass through the park, so be sure to be ready to capture a photo of this serene scene.

28. Holland Park

Located in the heart of London, Holland Park is home to a sizable woodland that is home to a remarkable variety of peacocks and other birds, animals, and insects.

The park also features a cricket field, tennis courts, orchards, and a Japanese garden.

29. St. James’s Park

St James’s Park is a majestic park that is surrounded by three palaces, the Clarence House, Buckingham Palace, and St. James’s Palace.

One interesting thing is that pelicans have been living in the park for about 400 years, which you can see every day around 2:30 pm during their feeding. 

30. St Dunstan in the East gardens

St. Dunstan in the East is a garden within the ruins of a Wren church. Originally built in the 12th century, it is listed as a Grade I building.

The church went through many changes and damages, so after the Second World War, it was decided to turn it into a public garden.

Today it is a green oasis with benches, a fountain, and greenery circling the church’s historic walls.

Free London Sights

31. Changing the Guard 

An exciting daily event you shouldn’t miss in London is the ceremony of the guard’s change at Buckingham Palace.

It follows a traditional format where the soldiers on duty form up in front of the palace and are relieved by the new guards who arrive from the Wellington Barracks.

You will notice that the guards carry regimental flags, which traditionally served as regimental emblems.

32. King’s Cross Station

King’s Cross Station is one of London’s primary transport hubs.

Located next to King’s Cross St Pancras Underground Station and St Pancras International Station, it’s connected to various London areas and other cities within England and even beyond the country.

But King’s Cross is not just a railway station. It is also home to the legendary Platform 9 3/4, where the train to Hogwarts departs.

33. Trafalgar Square

Trafalgar Square is a public square named after Britain’s victory in the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805, with Admiral Lord Horatio Nelson as the leader.  

Previously, Trafalgar Square was the Royal Mews until they moved them into Buckingham Palace in the 19th century.

Today, the square features the famous lion statues, the iconic fountains, and Nelson’s Column.

34. Abbey Road

Every music enthusiast knows Abbey Road’s importance to the British music scene. It has two of London’s most iconic music attractions.

Specifically, you will discover the renowned recording studios and the famous zebra crossing, where the Beatles captured the image for their album in 1969. 

35. Little Venice

Just to the north of Paddington is Little Venice, with its lovely canals and waterways.

This scenic area, located where the Grand Union and Regent’s canals converge, is home to unique waterside cafes, warm bars, and charming eateries.

This lovely district of London offers a wide variety of activities, including puppet shows and canal boat cruises.

36. Epping Forest

One of London’s three Special Areas for Conservation is the expansive woodland, Epping Forest.

It is surrounded by greenery and wetland but ancient woods and grassland with several uncommon flora and insects can also be found in Wanstead Flats, Wanstead Park, and Bush Wood, the more urban areas of the reserve.

London Markets

37. Columbia Road Flower Market

This well-known flower market held every Sunday in east London features friendly flower vendors selling gardening essentials and beautiful blooms.

You can find various plants, from banana trees to bedding plants.

In addition to flower shops, you will also find art galleries, cupcake shops, vintage clothing stores, Italian and English delis, and garden and antique stores.

38. Leadenhall Market

In the City of London, the lovely covered market Leadenhall with an elegant Victorian roof, features stands offering flowers, cheese, pork, and other fresh foods.

The market’s opening times are from 11 am to 4 pm, every Monday through Friday.

But there are also shops, pubs, and restaurants in the market building which are open daily.

An interesting fact about Leadenhall is that Diagon Alley scenes in Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone were filmed here.

39. Camden Market

Camden Market is a unique market in the north of London, featuring more than a thousand shops selling vintage fashion, handmade jewelry, unusual gifts, and eye-catching accessories.

But frankly, Camden Market has everything and anything you might want, so you can easily have a whole day browsing around the various shops.

For instance, you can start with a hearty breakfast followed by vintage clothes shipping, a tasty lunch at one of the many street food stalls, and continue with more shopping. 

40. Broadway Market

Broadway Market is a lovely spot for a relaxing stroll through various unique food stalls selling fresh bread and delectable pastries, modern Persian cuisine, organic vegetables, Japanese street food, and fresh seafood.

Additionally, other vendors sell vintage clothing, photographs, vinyl, and stylish accessories.

41. Borough Market

Borough Market is a foodie’s paradise in the heart of London’s most visited area.

Located by London Bridge, the market is home to various street food vendors, stalls selling fresh fruits and vegetables, and restaurants with hot dishes to feast on.

Some food choices you will encounter are handmade chocolate truffles, Indian street food, and raclette.

42. Greenwich Market

Greenwich Market is a unique and fun spot to discover the best collection of British designer-makers.

The market showcases handmade gift ideas, lovely arts and crafts, impressive homewares, and beautiful accessories.

Furthermore, at the market, you can enjoy tasty street food from international cuisines, as well as many delicious vegan and gluten-free dishes.

Things to Do in London 

43. day trip to stonehenge, windsor, and bath.

⭐️ Rating: 4.5/5 (9,536 Reviews )

England is a country with thousands of years of history. Therefore, it experienced many different regimes, lifestyles, and even architecture.

Perhaps, the most mysterious finding in England is Stonehenge, while the most impressive attraction is the historic Roman baths in the town of Bath.

Lastly, the royal family’s history is remarkable and a favorite topic for travelers and locals alike.

So, go for a London day trip to Stonehenge, Windsor Castle, and the historic town of Bath to experience all these together in one day.

Our guides and driver were great, Katya and Barrington deserve special mention, great history primers before we go and explains stuff as we go around, ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ KevinBryan_L, Mar 2023

44. Harry Potter Tour

⭐️ Rating: 4.5/5 (2,125 Reviews )

If you are a Harry Potter lover, the Harry Potter Tour of Warner Bros is a must-do activity.

The tour allows visitors to immerse themselves in the magical world of the movies by following the footsteps of Hogwarts’s student wizards.

You can set foot on the original sets of Platform 9 ¾ and Diagon Alley, witness the Hogwarts Express steam train, ride a broomstick, and even cast a spell.  

Make sure you have at least 3-4hrs to get through everything. So much to see. Lots of fun. Have spending money as well. ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ Erick_M, Mar 2023

45. Hop-On Hop-Off Tour and River Cruises

⭐️ Rating: 4.0/5 (7,421 Reviews )

A fantastic way to discover London’s beauty is by getting aboard the Big Bus London Hop-On Hop-Off Tour and River Cruise .

The open-top, double-decker Big Bus will take you to the most famous tourist attractions, including Buckingham Palace, Hyde Park, and St. Paul’s Cathedral.

While the River Cruise will give you scenic views of the city from the Thames. 

Good service and helpful from Big Bus operator officer especially when I did have bad experience with another tour operator (not the Big Bus). The covered routes are excellent….and many buses operating so we don’t have to wait long time. ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ Grace_K, Mar 2023

46. Tower of London and Bridge Opening Ceremony

⭐️ Rating: 4.5/5 (187 Reviews )

London’s history can be seen through remarkable architecture and centuries-old traditions.

So, an experience you shouldn’t miss is the Opening Ceremony Tower of London & Bridge .

This tour gives you the opportunity to learn about the tower’s significance to the city and enjoy panoramic views over London from the bridge.

Also, you will get a peek at the gorgeous and precious Crown Jewels.

I thought our tour guide’s explanations were authentic, to-the-point, appropriately humorous, and not mechanical. I appreciated his sharing of some behind-the-scenes stories about modern-day living in a historical monument. ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ Cathy_A, Mar 2023

47. Thames Cruise

⭐️ Rating: 4.5/5 (1,078 Reviews )

Sometimes the best way to experience a city is by sitting back and enjoying the scenery quietly.

In London, through the Sightseeing Thames Cruise from Westminster to Greenwich , you can marvel at various attractions such as Shakespeare’s Globe, Tower Bridge, and the Tower of London while listening to the entertaining commentary.

Also, you can visit essential touristy spots like the Cutty Sark or National Maritime Museum.

Amusing commentary by boatmen! Magnificent views of London. Staff helpful and informative. Managed to get a seat inside the cabin which was sheltered. ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ Michael_T, Mar 2023

48. Southampton Excursion

⭐️ Rating: 4.5/5 (106 Reviews )

Southampton is a port city and the beginning of the ill-fated journey of the Titanic. It is a beautiful seaside city with its most famous tourist attraction, the SeaCity Museum.

If you are going to Southampton for a cruise, the Tour from London to Southampton via Stonehenge is an excellent choice for a break to England’s most mysterious tourist location.

Enjoyed our tour guide and the experience at the Stones. It was a great way to get to our cruise in South Hampton. ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ Greg_A, Nov 2022

49. Experience the changing of the guard 

⭐️ Rating: 4.0/5 (1,202 Reviews )

Experience London’s most iconic attractions through the London One-Day Tour .

Visit Big Ben and Westminster Abbey and enjoy a fast-track entry and a guided tour of St. Paul’s Cathedral.

Furthermore, watch the Changing of the Guard ceremony and then visit the Tower of London to get immersed even more in London’s history.

Lastly, enjoy a traditional pub lunch for a complete London lifestyle package.

Sheila was our guide. She was fab, fun and informative. We had a blast. Thanks Sheila, from the ‘fun girls’ ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ Jo_H, Mar 2023

Other reasons why London is Worth Visiting

50. food and drinks in london.

Unfortunately, the UK doesn’t have the best reputation when it comes to food. But London is a diverse city offering a vast selection of food and drinks.

Let’s see some must-haves in London.

🍽 English Breakfast: It consists of eggs, bacon, sausages, black pudding, tomatoes, mushrooms, baked beans, toast, and a hot beverage of your choice. 

🍽 Fish and Chips: Undoubtedly the most popular British dish, this dish consists of fried fish in crispy batter, potato chips, and mushy peas. 

🍽 Curry: Although it is originally from India, today, curry is the UK’s national dish. There are several variations of curry, so depending on the restaurant, the recipe, and spiciness might differ.

🍽 Shepherd’s Pie:  Found in most local cafes, this is a traditional British dish with its main ingredients: minced red meat, onions in gravy, and a topping of mashed potatoes.

🍽 London Gin: In the 19th century, the dry London gin made its debut in the British capital. Previously, gin used to be sweet. Today, London gin is prepared with juniper and other natural botanicals.

🍽 Beer: London’s refreshing beer is one of the things that make a trip to England’s capital worthwhile. The golden drink is available in many varieties and is served in every bar in the city.

🍽 Afternoon Tea: Usually, teas from Sri Lanka, China, India, and Africa are combined for English afternoon tea. These mixes are lighter than breakfast tea.

51. Nightlife in London

Since the Night Tube’s operation began, London has officially become a city that never sleeps.

Also, in London, just like in the daytime, during the night, you can find diverse experiences, from exciting nightclubs and extravagant cabaret performances to comedy shows and live music events. 

Some Free Night Venues you can do are enjoy a fun night at the free Angel Comedy Club at the Camden Head in Islington or apply for tickets to be in the audience of a major TV show like The Graham Norton Show.

Other Cheap Night Venues are participating in pub quizzes with friends and strangers, dining out at affordable eateries, joining Happy Hour at a local bar or pub, or discovering London’s exciting theatrical or musical performances or concerts.

If you are a party animal, London has many nightclubs, bars, and pubs to enjoy a pint, a tasty cocktail, and dance to your heart’s content. 

Whether you love clubbing, eating out, or join a cultural event, London at night will never disappoint you

52. London Theatre

London’s theater scene is famous worldwide and attracts visitors from around the globe.

The city’s renowned theaters perform classic plays and long-running musicals, including Lion King, Phantom of the Opera, and Wicked.

But London is always creating new theaters and performances to please all ages and budgets.

Nowadays, many innovative plays have London as their base, while exciting comedy shows, newly debuted West-End performances, and other offbeat venues of unique and unusual shows currently run across London.

For instance, for budget travelers, rather than booking a West End performance, local pubs often perform unique and fun plays or stand-up comedy shows that you can enjoy over a pint of beer. 

53. London Fashion Week

Since dozens of years ago, London has been the definition of a gentleman in more ways than just an attitude. It is a style, a fashion belief, and a philosophy. 

Once upon a time, all the city boys and surgeons who wanted fashionable attire would venture to Savile Row, a street filled with traditional tailor shops for men.

However, today anyone can go to a tailoring shop, get measured up, and purchase a fancy suit.

Additionally, nowadays, London fashion week is a famous venue that people travel from across the world just to experience at least once in their lifetime.

Both menswear and womenswear are presented and displayed in a vibrant environment during the show. 

Also, the event has several fashion styles, from street style to couture, so it covers various fashion philosophies, making it interesting for every taste and preference.

54. Shopping in London

As seen above, London is home to elegant, chic, and eccentric fashion. So, shopping in London is certainly making the city a worthwhile destination. 

Popular spots for a shopping spree are Oxford Street and Regent Street. They offer a vast selection of clothing stores and styles, including sustainable fashion, high-end clothing brands, and street-style clothes. 

Also, London is home to one of the largest urban shopping centers at Westfield Stratford City and the iconic, luxurious department stores Harrods and Selfridges.

If you prefer something cheaper but will still wake your shopaholic side, a well-known retail shop in London that you should definitely visit is the Primark chain clothing shop. 

Additionally, London has many markets to browse around, as well as other alternative local shops to pick gifts, arts and crafts, unique items, antiques, and food.

When is the best time to visit London?

Generally, London has a mild climate, meaning you can visit all year round without much trouble. Nevertheless, summertime is the best period to visit the British capital. 

During summer, especially in July, the temperature can rise to 30 degrees Celsius allowing travelers to enjoy everything the city has to offer, especially outdoor activities .

In other words, this is the best time to make the most of London’s green spaces, beer gardens, and rooftop bars.

Also, during this period, events such as outdoor cinemas, music festivals, picnics, and sports days happen in the city, which can be enjoyed fully due to the perfect temperatures and climate. 

Furthermore, summer is probably the only time of the year London sees clear skies and sunny days, meaning you can immerse in the city’s beauty easier than in other months, which are gray and wet. 

☀️ What is the weather like in London?

London experiences mild weather all year round.

In summer, as already indicated, the highest temperatures are 30 to 35 degree Celsius. But overall, it is between 18 to 30 degrees with blue skies and sunny weather. 

In spring, the temperatures are mild, but the precipitation is regularly high, so expect rainy weather.

On the other hand, autumn is rather mild too and dry, but as winter gets closer weather starts getting colder.

Winter in London is quite cold , with the temperature falling below 0 degrees Celsius.

But the Christmas season is a beautiful time to be in London, with vibrant lights and spectacular New Year’s celebrations.

💰 What is the cheapest month to fly to London?

Typically the cheapest period to visit London is the shoulder months, specifically from November to March.

The prices during these months for hotels and flights are much lower than during peak season. 

But to be more precise, the cheapest time is mid to late January because the accommodation, flights, and other transportation means are much cheaper.

Also, you will find the biggest sales in every store, meaning you can shop more with less.

Is London expensive to visit?

As most people know, London is expensive. But even though that is true, it doesn’t mean it is not affordable.

London offers many experiences for all budgets, so if you create your itinerary wisely , you won’t have to spend much. 

🍹 Cost of food & drinks

Probably, your London budget will go mostly towards food and drinks. If you want to have a good meal, you will spend at least €35 per day.

For instance, a dinner at a local restaurant is about €20. 

However, if you want to spend less money on food, you can have street food from market vendors or go to local bistros and pubs for cheap meals. 

Similarly, drinks in London are quite expensive compared to other cities.

For instance, a pint at a local pub in London costs about €5, while a glass of wine in a restaurant can be about €8.

🛏️ Cost of accommodation

Similarly to food and drinks, accommodation in London is a lot more expensive compared to other cities.

For instance, the average price for a room at a hotel in London is €195, which is an insane amount.

The next most expensive is Manchester, with a price of €112 per night, so there is no doubt that London is expensive.

Still, this is the average price meaning you can find cheaper hotels. Also, if you are traveling on a budget, London has many hostels, which cost about €20 to €40 per night. 

🎫 Cost of tours and attractions

Surprisingly, London has many free museums where you can explore and discover fantastic historical and cultural artifacts, new scientific or technological knowledge, and art.

But there are also many other not-so-cheap attractions. In fact, most tourist attractions cost between €22 to €33.

However, if you use the London Pass, you can visit multiple attractions at a lower price.

🚌 Cost of transportation

London is a massive city, so public transportation can’t be avoided. In fact, you will probably need to use it a few times per day.

Therefore, instead of constantly buying tickets, it is better to purchase an Oyster Card, a top-up travel card, or contactless payment to reduce costs.

For example, a single one-way ticket is about €7, while with an Oyster Card, it’s only about €3.

If you need a taxi, you can either use one of the available taxi apps or just wave one of the traditional cabs. Those ones never get tired.

Where to Stay in London

✔️ central london.

For those who want to experience London’s bustling life and be as close as possible to the city’s major tourist attractions, Central London is an ideal location to stay.

The area is known for combining tradition, culture, large business headquarters, and technological innovation.

Furthermore, Central London is home to famous spots like the British Museum, Westminster Abbey, and London Eye.

✔️ North London

North London’s neighborhoods are full of charm, beauty, and uniqueness. So, it is the perfect location for those who want to see an alternative side of London. 

The area has various must-visit spots, including Camden Market, Abbey Road, Warner Bros. Studio, and Walthamstow Wetlands.

Therefore, if you stay in North London, you can indulge in diverse, fun, and cool experiences.

✔️ South London

South London offers a more relaxing stay due to its village-like areas.

It combines an urban and rural ambiance perfectly, making it ideal for peaceful strolls in the parks like Richmond, exploring the royal family’s history at Greenwich, and enjoying fun nights at Clapham.

✔️ East London

East London is a melting pot of the city’s modern culture. Stay here to experience sports events in the Olympic Park, or go for a shopping spree at the Westfield Stratford City. 

Also, East London is the famous Jack the Ripper’s home. You can learn more about his story and crimes through a fascinating tour.

Otherwise, you can simply stay in this area for its cozy and fun pub culture, as well as incredible independent galleries in Hoxton.

✔️ West London

West London features beautiful, picturesque scenery, so if you prefer to stay in an area pleasing to the eyes, this is perfect for you.

It is home to the stunning Little Venice, which, frankly, lets you escape from London’s busy life.

Also, the area of Notting Hill is famous for its vibrant lifestyle, so it is a great neighborhood for young travelers. 

But also, in general, West London is full of lively neighborhoods, massive green parks, and cultural attractions to explore while staying at a fancy hotel.

How many days in London is enough?

London is massive, so to fully enjoy the city, it is advised to spend at least a week.

However, it all depends on where you want to go and what you want to see.

So, before booking any flights and accommodation, it is better to plan your priorities , as well as research all the attractions you would like to visit.

That is because some attractions like the Warner Bros. Studio Tour will take you a whole day from traveling to and from the studio, touring around the set for a couple of hours, and also taking some rest. 

Of course, some other attractions will take a short time of your day. Furthermore, many sites are within walking distance, so in one day, you can visit several places. 

So, depending on your priorities and itinerary, the ideal amount of days you should spend in London is three days up to one week.

How safe is London?

London is one of the safest large cities in the world. However, like other major tourist cities, London has many crimes involving tourists. 

More than often, thieves target travelers who travel using public transport, so an essential tip to avoid criminals is to always remain vigilant. 

For example, be sure to keep your belongings close to you, and if you see any suspicious activity around, report it immediately. Also, it is good to stay within the main streets and well-lit areas in order to avoid trouble.

Nevertheless, London is remarkably safe. The city is protected by the metropolitan police, which constantly patrols around the city, and the British Transport Police, which patrols the train and underground stations. 

Is London overrated?

Perhaps, for some, London may be overrated because of the city’s high cost and the overcrowded streets.

But London offers several experiences that can accommodate everyone, from free museums to affordable food and clothing markets to local cheap pubs and nightlife venues to green spaces.

So, no matter your budget, priorities, likes, and dislikes, London will surely give you an unforgettable experience.

Fun Facts About London

👍🏼 london is the smallest city in england.

We all know that London is a massive city.

But actually, what we refer to as London is, in fact, the Greater London area which includes all the surrounding towns and the City of London, the real British capital.

And surprisingly, the City of London has less than 10,000 citizens, making it the tiniest city in the UK .

👍🏼 More than 300 languages are spoken in London

London is a diverse city due to its large immigrant population.

Today, there are more than 300 spoken languages, including the native languages of English, Welsh, and Scots.

Other spoken languages are Bengali, Punjabi, Hindu, Turkish, Arabic, Cantonese, Greek, and Spanish.

👍🏼 There are 170 museums in London

London is a multicultural city due to its large ex-pat population. But with more than 170 museums, London is literally home to culture, history, science, technology, and art.

The most popular museums include the Natural History Museum, the Science Museum, the Victoria & Albert, TATE Modern, and the Imperial War Museum.

👍🏼 There are a lot of urban foxes in London

Although wild animals tend to avoid big cities, London is home to more than 10,000 foxes. However, you shouldn’t worry about them.

They are indifferent towards humans and usually just back off quietly if they see one. So, if you see one, just think of it as a cute animal going for a stroll.

👍🏼 More than 20 rivers are flowing under London streets

Once upon a time, London had more rivers than just the Thames.

However, as the city expanded and urbanization took over, the city’s several marshlands were buried underneath the streets and houses.

Yet, if you pass through  Romford or Brentford underground stations, you will notice some rivers going up to the surface.

Is London Worth Visiting? Frequently Asked Questions

Where should a first-time tourist stay in london.

Mayfair in Central London is the best area for first-timers in London. It is in close proximity to the city’s most popular tourist attractions, including Buckingham Palace and Hyde Park.

Is London worth visiting for families?

London is a good family destination for kids of all ages. It offers plenty of things to do for young children and teenagers, including educational tours, sports, and exciting activities like the Warner Bros. Studio Tour.

Is London worth visiting for couples?

London is a fantastic choice for a romantic getaway. You can do various things, from exploring the iconic attractions to taking a cozy stroll through a lovely park to dining at the Shard while enjoying incredible city views.

What is the best way to tour London?

It is best to book a private tour guide if you want to experience everything London has to offer. An expert guide will give you insights and stories about its location that you might get to learn while touring alone.

Conclusion: Is London worth visiting?

London is undoubtedly one of the best cities in the world, so I would say it is worthwhile visiting this incredibly beautiful city.

Filled with marvelous landmarks, pop cultural sites, fun tourist attractions, world-class museums, and the most famous royal history, London offers everything you might wish for your next holiday!

Before you go…

Madrid vs london: where should i go on a vacation.

• First Time in London? Read These Essential Travel Tips
• 9 Days London Itinerary on and off the Beaten Track
• The most original activities in London: a compact travel guide
• 9 Best UK Taxi App

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ELLE Escapes: London

What to see, abba voyage.

In 2000, Swedish supergroup ABBA famously turned down $1 billion to get back together. Now, thanks to the advent of technology, you can see them reunited...sort of. ABBA Voyage is a first-of-its-kind live show featuring members Agnetha Fältskog, Björn Ulvaeus, Benny Andersson, and Anni-Frid Lyngstad performing digitally with a live 10-piece band at their own eponymous ABBA Arena at Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park in London. This is quite literally an experience like no other.

There’s a reason London’s Hyde Park is always on the list of top spots to hit up. Particularly in the summer when the rain tends to lighten up, the 350-acre royal park is perfect for a picnic or a stroll with a to-go tea. If it’s good enough for Kate Middleton , it’s good enough for any tourist.

Annie’s Ibiza

Annie’s Ibiza is the perfect spot to hit up for a last-minute going-out dress that you’ll end up wearing again and again. The shop sells luxury clothing and accessories from new and emerging designers alongside vintage pieces.

Stella McCartney Compact Knit Cut‐Out Top

Ted Baker London Faidi Dropwaist Pleated Midi Skirt

Primury Dyo Leather Trainers

Where to eat, pavyllon london.

A new opening helmed by multi-Michelin-starred French chef Yannick Alléno, Pavyllon is a refined yet neighborhoody French-British restaurant serving up mouth-watering vegetable, pasta, meat, and fish dishes. Don’t miss the lightly breaded langoustine tail or the curry manouché. If you’re lucky, you might catch a celebrity or two (we may or may not have seen Ice Cube enjoying a post-show meal there the night we went).

The Tea Lounge at The Biltmore Mayfair

If you’re seeking the traditional Afternoon Tea experience, The Biltmore Mayfair’s very own Tea Lounge is your best bet. With a menu designed by Michelin-starred chef Jason Atherton, there’s everything from tea sandwiches to scones and sweets (tarts, sponge cake...you name it). Spring for the option that comes with a glass of champagne for an extra 15 pounds. You deserve it.

The Wolseley

When it comes to British restaurant culture, it doesn’t get more iconic than The Wolseley. Located on Piccadilly, the stately interiors date back to the 1920s when the building was a luxe car showroom for the now-defunct Wolseley Motors, and then a bank after that. More than just a lovely place to sit, it boasts an expansive breakfast menu, including the perfect stack of pancakes topped with berries.

Born In The Sun Black Scalloped Headband

Burberry Monogram Print Silk Slip Dress

Jimmy Choo Averly 100

Where to drink, chiltern firehouse.

Housed in a literal fire station, the bar at the Chiltern Firehouse feels like if your plant-obsessed, cottagecore-vibe friend invited you over to her Williamsburg loft—but like, in a good way. The airy space boasts floor-to-ceiling windows, tons of greenery, and cozy floral couches perfect for tea or cocktails—your choice. If you want to continue the party, try schmoozing your way into the Ladder Shed bar in the back for after-hours revelry.

Mercato Metropolitano Mayfair

Built in a former church (with an altar, stained glass, and all), this sustainable community market offers stands with foods from all over the world, but the real draw is the Jim and Tonic gin bar, where gin distilled on-site is the base of every delicious cocktail you can think of.

Tonight Josephine

It’s not a wild night out in London if you don’t somehow, at some point, end up in Shoreditch, and Tonight Josephine is perfect for maximalists looking for an Instagrammable spot to end their night. The décor is very reminiscent of early-aughts club life, with lots of hot pink, neon signs and—of course—a photo booth.

Whistles Emma Denim Jumpsuit

Carvela Vocal

L'Alingi Eternity Crystal-Embellished Satin Clutch Bag

Where to stay, the londoner.

The Londoner is a tranquil haven on the corner of the city's iconic Leicester Square–a pedestrian hub filled with all the entertainment and shopping you can dream of. Needless to say, at the end of a long day, you’ll want a peaceful place to rest. We suggest you get cozy in one of the hotel’s loft-inspired rooms and grab a bite at Whitcomb’s , one of six bars and eateries at The Londoner. The French Mediterranean cuisine and world-class wine list do not disappoint. Bonus for the foodies: The Londoner isn’t too far from The MAINE Mayfair (reserve a table on the terrace, you won’t regret it!) and high-end Italian spot Sparrow Italia .

The Beaumont

When it comes to location, The Beaumont is unrivaled. Nestled on a quiet residential street in Mayfair, the five-star boutique hotel is steps from some of the best shopping in the area, including Selfridges (and Market Mercado, when you’re in the mood for a post-shopping cocktail). The hotel harkens back to a different era with a cozy bar, a delicious restaurant, and elegantly-appointed rooms with views overlooking Brown Hart Gardens.

Four Seasons Hotel London at Park Lane

Tucked between Hyde Park and Buckingham Palace Gardens in the tony Mayfair neighborhood, the Four Seasons at Park Lane is the perfect hotel for anyone looking to experience Annie James’ London—posh, proper, and impeccably decorated. With a rooftop spa, delicious restaurant and buzzy bar, it’s also ideal for rainy days when you don’t feel much like venturing outside anyway.

N. Peal Women’s Superfine Mock Neck Cashmere T-Shirt

Alexander McQueen Cotton Panama Double Pleat Shorts

Hunter Refined Stitch Detail Short Rain Boots

Beauty picks.

Victoria Beckham Beauty Posh Lipstick

Mimic the pout of Posh Spice herself with these sheer lipsticks created by the one and only Victoria Beckham. They’re easy and low maintenance, but add a pop of color to any outfit.

Dr. Barbara Sturm Anti-Pollution Drops

City life can be dirty...but that doesn’t mean we have to let it affect our skin. These anti-pollution drops mean you don’t have to worry about blackheads while you’re sipping beer in a smoke-filled pub.

Rimmel London Scandaleyes Waterproof Gel Eye Liner Pencil

London is notoriously rainy, but this waterproof eyeliner won’t budge an inch. It’s perfect for the waterline to create that grungy, punk rock look.

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London Travel: The Ultimate Guide. Tips, Attraction Reviews & More

For many travellers to England, the focus of their visit will be the capital, London .

We’ve therefore collected our most popular London travel posts in this mini guide to one of the world’s great cities.

About London

London is both the capital and dominant city of the United Kingdom. Founded on the River Thames by the Romans, who named it Londinium, it is now a global city of over 16 million people in the Greater London Area (although the official ‘City Of London’ is only a square mile in area). Britain was the world’s top power for much of the 200 years from the late 18th century and this dominance is reflected in the pomp and majesty of the likes of its Royal palaces and other wonderful historic buildings. The city receives of 17 million visitors a year making London tourism one of the largest industries on the UK.

Here’s what we cover:

London Travel Lists

The first group of articles focuses on our various lists of things to do.

Our most popular post is a ‘bucket list’ of the places in London you ‘must’ do . Even the most adventurous traveller would probably want to do, say, Buckingham Palace in a London visit and we’ve therefore produced a quick list for your reference.

London Travel Tips

Two of our most popular articles are on tips to London visitors (especially how to navigate the London Underground system):

Eating & Drinking In London

Food and drink is an important part of any London trip and we have your back here too.

Our most popular articles have looked at budget food locations, pubs and bars.

Where To Go & What To Do In London

And finally we have several popular articles on specific things to do and see in London

Here are the articles:

Full English Breakfast In London: 19 Great Places To Eat

How do you find a good full English breakfast in London? And what qualifies as a ‘full English’ anyway? Here’s…

5 Castles That Make A Great Day Trip From London

Here are five great great castles that you can visit easily in a day from London. Perfect for a trip…

11 Historic London Churches To Visit

Historic London churches are some of the best showcases of the capital’s history, culture and character. They are places popular…

3 Days in London: 72-hour Itinerary for the Perfect London Getaway

If you’re in Britain or anywhere else in Europe, a short trip to London is a must. Being one of…

9 Great Places To Visit Near London

London’s a great place to visit, but it would be a shame if you didn’t also grab the chance to…

12 Most Popular Streets in London – And What to See in Each

London is rich in history and culture, and its streets reflect that. It’s a bustling metropolis with a seemingly endless…

8 Historic Old Buildings in London that You Must Visit

“London is a glorious mess,” as the noted American author James Geary once said. This impression is probably generated by…

Primrose Hill London: A Green Sanctuary Amidst a Bustling City

A beautiful, grassy hill just located north of London with a stunning panoramic view is the Primrose Hill. It has…

The Shard: The Tallest Building in London

The city of London is a city of magnificent buildings erected in various historical as well as modern architectural styles.…

How is London in December?

While the days become shorter, the temperature drops and the nights grow longer in December. But December in London is…

Weather in London in May: Enjoy Spring

Do you know why the weather in London is known for being dramatic and unpredictable? Because it rains roughly all…

London Weather in October: Admire the Stunning Autumn Colors

It is often said that summer is the peak season for traveling to London because that is the time when…

Does it Snow in London? When Does it Snow and What to Do?

London is the UK’s largest city as well as its capital. Romans laid the foundation for London, which has been…

15 Most Famous & Iconic Stadiums in London

London is a big city with a rich cultural heritage representing the history of the British Empire and much more. …

14 Most Famous Bridges in London

London, the historic city of England, has been the bearer of British culture and the century-long history of Europe. The…

12 Independent Boutiques in London You Must Visit

From the people to the storefronts of the boutiques strewn across famous streets, fashion is everywhere in London!  London is…

The Most Luxurious Penthouses in London

Penthouses have magic in the spacious floor plans, expansive outdoor areas, and jaw-dropping interior design. The best part is the…

Weather in London in November

London in November is the start of chilly breezes with occasional rain and possibly some snow. During this month, London…

Weather in London in September

Tourists contemplating a visit to London overlook September, although it is one of the best times to visit. But why? …

Weather in London in August

Summer arrives in London in June and lasts until August. As a result, you will encounter pleasant and comfortable weather…

London Weather in July: The Sunniest Month for Activities

People know London for its rain. The romanticism created around London rain is only acceptable to some because many want…

Weather in London in June: The Best Time to Visit the City

London’s long summer days last from June through August. Despite the fact that it’s early summer in June, the temperature…

Weather in London in March

People who wish to visit London often ask the same old question- ‘When is the perfect time to visit London?’…

Buckingham Palace | The Queen’s Official London Residence

One of the most famous landmarks in all of the United Kingdom, Buckingham Palace is the monarch’s residence in London,…

London Travel Guide: Westminster Abbey

A trip to London is not complete without a visit to Westminster Abbey. Although its correct name is the Collegiate…

The 20 Best London Theatres | Great Theatres In London To Take In A Show

Our guide to the best London theatres. London is the home to some of the most iconic theatres in the…

St Paul’s Cathedral, London

St Paul’s Cathedral is one of the iconic sites of London. Standing on Ludgate Hill in the City Of London…

The British Museum: A London Visitors’ Guide

[Updated August 2021] The British Museum in London is one of the most popular attractions in the United Kingdom. Millions…

For many travellers to England, the focus of their visit will be the capital, London. We’ve therefore collected our most…

Top 10 Things To Do In London On A Budget

Enjoy London on a budget: there’s no reason not to have a great time if you’re strapped for cash with…

The Tower Of London Explored: Its History From Medieval Times To The Present Day

No other royal residence in England has been put to such dastardly use or gained such a chilling reputation as…

London Science Museum: Great Educative Fun For All The Family

The London Science Museum in South Kensington attracts 3.3 million science enthusiasts each year. The huge museum has over 250,000…

London Architecture’s Hidden Gems

London is full of fantastic famous buildings such as the Houses of Parliament, Westminster Abbey, and Buckingham Palace (many of…

London’s Sky Garden: Rise Above it All

At the Sky Garden in London you can get a breathtaking bird’s eye perspective on the capital – without spending…

The London National Gallery And Its Art Collection

England ranks alongside Italy and France among the world’s most popular spots to experience the best in art. An abundance…

Feature: Tate Modern In London, England

The Tate Modern is a large world-class contemporary art gallery located on the banks the River Thames in London. Its…

London Tourist Attractions: The 20 Things You Must Do in London

London is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. A trip to this capital city will not…

London For The Mobility Impaired: The 10 Most Accessible Places to Visit

London, if you are disabled or mobility impaired, could seem like a challenge to visit. But with a bit of…

Best Mid-Priced Hotels in London

London is one of the most famous cities in the world and its rich history attracts visitors all year round.…

Great Ways to Experience London’s River Thames

There are several great ways to experience London’s River Thames as Londoners have done for centuries, it being the lifeblood…

London Travel Tips: Top 10 Hacks For Travellers to London

So, you’re finally going to London! Need some London travel tips? Right now, you might be a bit overwhelmed with…

London Quiz Questions: How Well Do You Know The UK Capital?

London Quiz Questions: How well do you know London? Find out in our quiz of 20 questions… 1. What was…

London Movies: The Best 20 Films Based In London

There have been some great London movies, from modern comedies such as Notting Hill, the Ealing comedies and grittier films…

London Bars: The Top 10 Coolest Bars In London, England

Are you looking for the coolest London bars? You have come to the right place. The drinking scene in London is…

How To Use The London Underground

London Underground: History And Use The London Tube Opens The London Underground, or ‘Tube’ as it came to be known,…

London Museums And Galleries: The Best 10 To Visit

Here are ten magnificent museums based right in the heart of the city, most of them completely free, and all…

The 10 Most Spectacular Buildings in London

London is filled with spectacular architecture that has been built over centuries of rich history. You can capture the feel…

10 Writers’ Birthplaces in London

London has long been recognised as the main contributor to literature on a global scale. There are many famous authors…

London: A One Day Culinary Adventure

With an amazing variety of destinations and delicious food options, from fancy breakfasts, pub lunches to classic cuisine, London can…

The 20 Best London Parks and Green Spaces

Our guide to London parks and green spaces – oases of calm in the London metropolis… If you’re planning on…

The Top Royal Sites in London

Royal sites in London give visitors the chance to feel like Kings and Queens for a day. With an abundance…

West London: 12 Irresistible Places To Visit

Few people other than Londoners know exactly how big the city really is. So when you visit “London” you’re really…

The 12 Best High Class Restaurants in London

Dining out in any city can be confusing, let alone in London. It can be difficult to know where the…

The Top 10 Places to Enjoy Afternoon Tea in London

Are you heading to the England soon? If so, you should treat yourself to afternoon tea in London… No trip to England  is complete…

14 Great London Pubs: Our Pick Of The Best

Updated: Increased to 14 London pubs London pubs are a great example of that very British institution: the public house…

3 Historic Luxury London Hotels

Some luxury London hotels are historic landmarks in their own right. Here are the stories of three: The Dorchester, Browns…

11 Great Places To Eat On A Budget In London

There are a few great places to eat on a budget in London, allowing you to enjoy incredible cuisine that is…

Non Touristy Things To Do In London (Top 10)

So you’ve seen Buckingham Palace, fed the pigeons in Trafalgar Square and viewed Big Ben from 14 different angles. But…

Top 8 London Activities for Kids (Aged 6-12)

London is one of the most stunning places in the entire world, and offers lots of activities for kids (and…

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34 Best Things to Do in London, England

Whether you're keen to brush up on your history knowledge at the Tower of London , tour the home of the monarchy at Buckingham Palace or check out one of the city's many art galleries, London isn't short on things to do. Thespians will

• All Things To Do
• 1-Day Itinerary
• 2-Day Itinerary
• 3-Day Itinerary

Buckingham Palace Buckingham Palace

Buckingham Palace, King Charles III's London home, is open for touring (except for the king's private quarters, of course) from July to October. On the tour, you'll have access to the 19 State Rooms where the king and members of the royal family host guests for state, ceremonial and official affairs. Opulently accented with chandeliers, candelabras, paintings by Van Dyck and Canaletto, and exquisite English and French furniture, these rooms display some of the most magnificent pieces from the Royal Collection. Along with the grand interiors, the State Rooms, where kings and queens have entertained guests on both official and ceremonial occasions, are also a witness to history. Those who followed the wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton closely will recognize the Throne Room, which served as the backdrop for the pair's official wedding photographs.

For tours in the summer, recent travelers suggested taking advantage of the multimedia guide (included with admission and available in multiple languages), so that you hear a detailed history of each room at your own pace. The palace advises you set aside at least two hours to see the State Rooms (and that you wear comfortable shoes), while recent travelers advised that you use the facilities prior to the start of the tour; there are no public restrooms available until you reach the garden. Except in the Garden Café, no food or drinks (except bottled water) are permitted in the palace.

Tower of London Tower of London

Although its exterior might be grim and even unimpressive (especially when compared to stately  Buckingham Palace ), the Tower of London's interior is always bustling with activity. Despite its name, the large complex has a long history as a palace, a fortress and a prison. Each exhibition and activity here explores this history.

If you're enchanted with the monarchy, don't miss the famous crown jewels exhibition. Among the items you'll see is the Imperial State Crown – which is still worn by the queen for each State Opening of Parliament – and the Sovereign's Sceptre with Cross. In 2020, Prince of Wales' Investiture Coronet joined the display in the Jewel House. For an oral history, take an entertaining tour led by the Yeoman Warders (tower guards). During the hourlong excursion (included in your admission ticket), the guards will regale you with tales of the tower's bloody past. The White Tower is one of the world's most famous castles and a recognizable London landmark. Inside, you'll find the 350-year-old exhibition, "Line of Kings," which includes suits of armor worn by Henry VIII, Charles I, and James II. Keep an eye out for the Tower's famous ravens, who are said to guard the structure.

Houses of Parliament Houses of Parliament

Step through halls where history was made time and again by visiting the British Parliament. Guided and self-guided tours (which come highly recommended by recent travelers) take visitors through multiple areas of the building, including Westminster Hall (the oldest building on the Parliamentary estate, which is more than 900 years old), the House of Commons Chamber and the House of Lords. If you're not interested in perusing the corridors that make up the U.K.'s governing body, many travelers say that simply admiring the iconic structure's impressive exterior is enough, and an absolute must-do for anyone visiting London. 

If you're one of many looking to snap your own photo of one of the most photographed buildings in the world, the best vantage point is from Westminster Bridge. But if you want a truly smashing shot, head on over to Lambeth Bridge or the Golden Jubilee Bridges on the South Bank for a view of Parliament and the London Eye together. Keep in mind that Westminster Bridge connects two of the city's most popular attractions ( London Eye  and Parliament), and as a result is almost always very crowded.

Popular Tours

Stonehenge, Windsor Castle, and Bath from London

(12422 reviews)

from $ 127.97

Harry Potter Warner Bros. Studio Tour with Transport from London

(2683 reviews)

from $ 166.75

Stonehenge, Windsor Castle and Bath with Pub Lunch in Lacock

(5078 reviews)

Westminster Abbey Westminster Abbey

This medieval church, graced by many royal weddings and coronations, offers a magnificent peek at London's far-reaching history. Westminster Abbey is generally busy – and the staff keeps you moving at a pretty swift pace – so do a little research ahead of time to avoid missing your personal must-sees. For instance, if you're a bibliophile, consider a visit to the Poets' Corner. This is the final resting place of famed authors Geoffrey Chaucer, Charles Dickens and Rudyard Kipling, among others. If you're fascinated by all the intrigue surrounding the British royalty, you might like to visit the shared tomb of enemies and half sisters Elizabeth I and Mary Tudor.

If you prefer to see the abbey at your own pace, but still want a little guidance on the history you're encountering, take advantage of the multimedia guides, which are included in the price of admission and available in 14 languages. Alternatively, you can take a guided tour (led by the abbey's vergers) and see special places inaccessible to the public, including the tomb containing Saint Edward the Confessor. If you decide to take this tour, you'll pay 10 pounds (around $14) on top of the general admission price.

British Museum British Museum free

The British Museum is both an architectural beauty and a trove of some of the world's most noted antiquities. In fact, many travelers say it's the best museum in all of London. What's more, it's free to visit. From the Rosetta Stone to the Parthenon Sculptures to Mesopotamian objects, the British Museum is a history buff's dream containing artifacts in the millions. The immense collection can make an initial museum visit seem overwhelming: Pick the exhibits that most interest you, and plan return trips if you feel so inclined.

If you want a little help navigating the museum's exhibits – the approximately 80,000 objects on display out of its collection totaling 8 million items – consider tagging along on a guided tour. Several, including the daily eye-opener tours and the LBGTQ-themed "Desire, Love, Identity" tour and Friday evening spotlight tours are free. You can also book an "Around the World in 60 Minutes" tour for 14 pounds (around $20). Audio guides, which cost 7 pounds (about $10), are also available to rent daily.

Covent Garden Covent Garden free

Though called a garden, Covent Garden isn't all about plants and flowers. Rather, it's a piazza and a collection of urban streets boasting numerous upscale stores as well as bars, restaurants, art installations and more. In other words, it's a bustling neighborhood within London's West End. Shops range from famous trademarks like Ralph Lauren and Mulberry to independent brands. In addition to conventional shops and boutiques, Covent Garden has a covered market area where vendors sell everything from antiques to crafts. Similarly, dining options range from foodie destinations like Sushi Samba and Balthazar to casual pubs. Given Covent Garden's open-air orientation, there are appropriately more than 1,000 seats for al fresco dining.

Covent Garden is also home to the Royal Opera House. Even if you're unable (or disinclined) to see an opera, you can tour the lavishly appointed Royal Opera House. Architecture-enthusiasts find the building, especially its glass atrium, stunning and the tours informative. General admission tickets are 19 pounds (about $24) for adults and 16.75 pounds (about $21) for anyone younger than 16. (Check the opera house’s website for dates and times.)

Piccadilly Circus Piccadilly Circus free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Wander over to nearby Chinatown to sample its slew of Asian restaurants and bubble tea shops, and continue on into Soho for some of the city's best LGBT-friendly bars. – Laura French

Regularly compared to  New York 's  Times Square , Piccadilly Circus is the meeting place of five busy roads and is the center of London's hustle and bustle. Whether it's people on their way to work in the morning, shoppers en route to the chain store-lined Oxford Street (just a few blocks north) or lively club and bar hoppers passing through at night, Piccadilly is always thrumming with activity. 

West End Theatre District West End Theatre District

U.S. News Insider Tip:  For a fun night out, buy tickets for a showing of Agatha Christie's "The Mousetrap," which is the longest-running play in history. – Nicola Wood, Senior Editor

Catching a show in London's West End theater district is just as necessary as watching a play on  Broadway  during a trip to  New York City . The quality is some of the best in the U.K., and the constant mix of new and classic productions with local and world-renowned talent (think: Phoebe Waller-Bridge, Angela Lansbury, Andrew Lloyd Webber, Benedict Cumberbatch) excites both visitors and locals alike. Even if you don't consider yourself much of a theater devotee, recent travelers said the atmosphere, specifically near the lively Leicester Square, where many of the theaters are concentrated, is worth a late-night wander.

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Hyde Park & Kensington Gardens Hyde Park & Kensington Gardens free

U.S. News Insider Tip: A short stroll from Hyde Park Corner will take you to The Grenadier – a tiny pub hidden down a cobbled alley. It opened in 1818 as an officers' mess and now serves beers and classic pub fare in atmospheric, wood-strewn surroundings. – Laura French

Just north of the Royal Albert Hall and northwest of Buckingham Palace  sit Hyde Park and Kensington Gardens: a stretch of green bisected by West Carriage Drive. Hyde Park was once the recreational stomping grounds for King Henry VIII, but now this 350-acre swath of land is open to the public and a must-visit for travelers looking for a relaxing moment away from the city's hustle and bustle. Among Hyde Park's meandering foot and bike paths and flourishing flora and fauna, you'll find a few standout attractions that are worth exploring. Watch the swans and boats glide over the serene Serpentine Lake (or rent a vessel yourself), visit the Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain or stop by the Speakers' Corner, a site for public speeches and debates since the 19th century (previously used by George Orwell and Vladimir Lenin, among others). For the sporting set, Hyde Park has tennis courts, football pitches (remember: football means soccer here) and a horse-riding arena.  

The London Eye The London Eye

The London Eye (the giant Ferris wheel found in many London panoramas) is on the River Thames and meant to deliver great views – not a thrilling ride. It circles around slowly, offering an unbeatable bird's-eye perspective of London's South Bank. However, those with a fear of heights should beware: When you're more than 400 feet high, the 360-degree views can be a bit disconcerting.

While some travelers say the London Eye is an absolute must-do, others found the experience to be overrated. Some recent travelers said the lines were too long (upward of a couple hours) and the ticket prices too high. However, many others were amazed by the views, especially  Parliament  and  Buckingham Palace . Visitors were keen to note that this ride is not a fast one, with the average rotation of the wheel at least 30 minutes long. You can also combine a ride on the London Eye with a guided boat tour.

Trafalgar Square Trafalgar Square free

For nearly 200 years, Trafalgar square has been a London institution. Flanked by the National Gallery , the square features two fountains, several busts and bronze lions at the base of Nelson's Column. The column, which honors Admiral Horatio Nelson for his success at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805, stands 16 feet tall. At its base, bronze panels detail some of Nelson's battles and the two lions are there to protect the monument.

Recent travelers appreciated this famous London locale, noting that it's a great spot for photos and people-watching. However, know that aside from the National Gallery and surrounding shops and restaurants, there isn't much to do at the square itself.

St. Paul's Cathedral St. Paul's Cathedral

St. Paul's Cathedral is arguably the second must-see church in London (the first, of course, being Westminster Abbey ). With its imposing dome – one of the largest in the world – St. Paul's forms a predominant spot along London's skyline. It's also a survivor: Although an older incarnation burnt during the Great Fire of London in 1666, the current dome (designed by Sir Christopher Wren and officially completed in 1711) survived numerous World War II bombings.

To make the most of your visit, reviewers highly recommended climbing to the top of the dome to the Golden Gallery. You'll have to hike up 528 steps, but after catching your breath you'll enjoy far-reaching views of the River Thames, the  Tate Modern , and Shakespeare's Globe . And once you've seen the top, head below ground to the crypt (the largest in Europe), where the tombs of notable figures such as Lord Nelson and the Duke of Wellington as well as Wren are housed. Though some reviewers are put off by the pricey admission, most agree that a peek inside is well worth the extra coin.

Natural History Museum Natural History Museum free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Before or after your visit, head next door to the Science Museum to browse interactive exhibits and live science shows, and catch a film at the IMAX, one of the UK's biggest screens (entry to the museum itself is free, though some exhibitions are extra). – Laura French

Located in South Kensington, this museum brims with data from 70,000 different species (from animals to tiny protozoa) and exhibits showcasing everything from dinosaur bones to simulated earthquakes. The Natural History Museum is also a favorite among families, so you'll find it crawling with kids.

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St. James's Park St. James's Park free

One of London's eight Royal Parks, St. James's Park is nearly 57 acres. It's surrounded by three palaces: its namesake St. James’s Palace, Westminster (now the Houses of Parliament ) and Buckingham Palace . The park's semi-circular flower beds – the Memorial Gardens – which sit beside Buckingham are one of its major attractions. The park is flanked one side by the Mall, a route for royal processions that bisects the gardens and on another by the Horse Guards Parade, a parade ground where the annual Trooping the Colour is held. Other notable buildings nearby include No. 10 Downing Street (the Prime Minister's residence) and the Churchill War Rooms . The park also features a portion of the 7-mile Diana Princess of Wales Memorial Walk and provides habitat for various animal species, including foxes and ducks as well as its famed pelicans. Additionally, runners race through St. James's park as the final leg of the annual London Marathon.

Visitors invariably find the park to be quite stunning and well-maintained. It’s deemed an excellent place for walking while admiring the many historical structures nearby.

National Gallery National Gallery free

Sitting in Trafalgar Square, London's National Gallery features a labyrinth interior so large that it requires a color-coded map to navigate. The museum features paintings in the Western European tradition from the 13th to early 20th centuries, including Italian Renaissance masterpieces and French Impressionist works. Among its 2,300 in-house pieces, visitors will find famed paintings, such as Botticelli's "Venus and Mars," Rembrandt’s “Self Portrait at the Age of 34” and Van Gogh's "Sunflowers." 

Recent visitors loved the variety of paintings at the National Gallery, saying that travelers may need more than a day to get a glimpse at all the masterpieces that grace its never-ending halls. They also commend the gallery's cafe.

Borough Market Borough Market free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Across from Borough Market sits the Old Operating Theatre Museum & Herb Garrett: a tiny museum housed in an 18th-century attic of that's the oldest surviving operating theatre (think: operating room) in Europe. It displays intriguing artifacts about the gruesome medical practices of the past. – Laura French

The food-focused Borough Market is effectively three markets in one (with restaurants, bars and shops interspersed throughout). Three Crown Square features large producers and merchants while Green Market has smaller, specialty ones. You'll find everything from cheese to wine to pastries to produce. Borough Market Kitchen provides a platform for street-food vendors. The roughly 1,000-year-old market regularly hosts cooking demonstrations and classes.

Warner Bros. Studio Tour London – The Making of Harry Potter Warner Bros. Studio Tour London – The Making of Harry Potter

U.S. News Insider Tip:  Pick an early tour time and explore slowly. There is so much to see that you may miss small details if you go too quickly. And don't worry about time. Once you're inside, you can stay as long as you like (well, until closing). – Marisa Méndez, Senior Editor

Located at the studios where all eight of the "Harry Potter" films were produced, this is a must for anyone wanting to learn more about the Wizarding World. Visitors can view original film sets – from the Great Hall to Gringotts, Diagon Alley to the Gryffindor Common Room – with hundreds of original props and costumes to browse. Glimpse the model used for Hogwarts Castle, learn about Hagrid's animatronic head, visit Platform 9 ¾ and board the Hogwarts Express; this is a comprehensive, interactive tour for the whole family that's well worth adding to your London bucket list.

Windsor Castle Windsor Castle

Home to more than 40 British monarchs and in use since the 11th century, Windsor Castle is a spectacular daytrip from London. Visitors can wander the elaborate state rooms, observe the famous Changing the Guard and admire the many artworks and collectibles on display. Should time allow, take a stroll along the Long Walk: a nearly 3-mile-long tree-lined road that is part of the castle's park. Though you'll find a cafe and souvenir shop on-site, Windsor (the town) offers a bevy of dining and shopping options.

Though always crowded, a visit to Windsor should not be missed. Time and again, travelers say that it is a wonderful place to see while in London, and many were repeat visitors. Additionally, travelers with mobility issues said they had little trouble exploring the castle.

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Shakespeare's Globe Shakespeare's Globe

U.S. News Insider Tip: If you're able, opt for a standing ticket at the performance. You'll get a more authentic experience, plus your proximity to the actors lets you admire their facial expressions and costumes. – Marisa Méndez, Senior Editor

This is not the Globe Theatre of Shakespeare's time. The original Globe Theatre – which staged Shakespeare's plays and where the Bard wrote "Twelfth Night," "King Lear," and several others – opened in 1599 and burned down in 1613. The second Globe was erected in 1614 but was then torn down in 1644, after all theaters where shuttered by Parliament. The current incarnation – referred to as the Globe Theatre by its staff – has been in operation since 1997 and it is a celebrated performing arts venue dedicated to staging the Bard's plays. In a nod to its much older namesake, today's open-air theater has a thatched roof – the only one in the city – that does not cover the central yard. Seating is in the round. Or, for a truly memorable experience, you can choose to stand in the yard just below the stage to watch a performance (as many did in Shakespeare's time).  

Royal Albert Hall Royal Albert Hall

U.S. News Insider Tip: Come in December to see Carols at the Royal Albert Hall; it's a spectacular, sing-along show guaranteed to get you in the festive spirit. – Laura French

Royal Albert Hall is a concert hall where musicians of all genres perform. It also hosts special non-concert events, including sporting events and dance performances. The building's famed 20,000-square-foot iron roof was the largest unsupported dome in the world when it was installed in 1869 (two years before the hall officially opened). An 800-foot long, 5,200-square-foot mosaic frieze dubbed "The Triumph of Arts and Letters" encircles the structure's exterior. The hall can accommodate 5,900 people.

Victoria and Albert Museum Victoria and Albert Museum free

The palatial Victoria & Albert Museum, named in honor of the 19th-century royal couple, is known more commonly in its shortened form – the V&A. Located in South Kensington, this free museum is a compendium of applied art across a number of genres, disciplines and time periods. The collections are arranged by categories, such as sculptures, Chinese artifacts, and so on, making it slightly easier to navigate this mammoth museum. Among the permanent collections, the V&A also offers diverse temporary exhibitions and free weekly public lectures.

Recent travelers praised the variety and sheer enormity of the art offered here. Many described its permanent collection as surprise around every corner. If you've only set aside a few hours to tour the museum, consult the building's map before you go; a map will help you plan a route of the collections you'd like to see and maximize your visit.

Tower Bridge Tower Bridge free

Along with Parliament and Big Ben, Tower Bridge is London's next must-see architectural marvel, not to mention the most famous bridge that crosses the Thames. Construction on the bridge started in 1886, which means it's practically modern by London standards, but Tower Bridge stands out for its stunning detail and moveable roadways that lift up when large ships need to pass through. The views from the bridge are an added bonus. From the elevated sidewalks visitors get a prime view of the  Tower of London ,  St. Paul's Cathedral's iconic dome, the London Eye and The Monument.

If you're interested in viewing the city from a higher vantage point (about 137 feet above the Thames), consider a visit inside Tower Bridge, during which you go to the top of the bridge – equipped with a glass floor – as well as to the bottom to the engine rooms. However, recent visitors say that those who are afraid of heights might want to forgo walking across the glass floor.

Hampton Court Palace Hampton Court Palace

Hampton Court Palace, which Henry VIII acquired in the 1520s and subsequently expanded, features the Grand Hall (with Anne Boleyn's coat of arms carved in the ceiling and antique tapestries on the walls) and the largest kitchens in Tudor England (capable of producing 800 meals a day). Its grounds include 60 acres of formal gardens complete with the oldest surviving hedge maze in the country as well as the largest grape vine in the world.

Past visitors observe that there’s a lot to see and that the huge palace necessitates a lot of walking. They also recommend the audio tour, which is included in the ticket price. The gardens are frequently singled out as worthy of attention.

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Regent's Canal Regent's Canal free

Meandering just shy of 9 miles from Paddington in the west to the Limehouse Basin in the east, this charming river walk offers an idyllic escape from the bustle of the city. It passes several postcard-pretty spots, including Little Venice, where quaint cafes, pubs and restaurants sit on the waterfront; Regent's Park, one of London's most popular green spaces and the home of London Zoo; and Camden Lock, famous for its markets, street food stalls and antique shops. You'll also get to see the East End, including trendy Dalston, Victoria Park (home to a farmers market every Sunday) and Mile End.

There's history behind it, too; the canal opened in the early 19th century to transport coal, building materials and other goods from northern industrial cities to King's Cross – a long-standing center for trade – and operated for more than 140 years.

Camden Market Camden Market free

Londoners and out-of-towners alike enjoy spending a morning (or afternoon) at the Camden Market. Camden Market is actually multiple markets spread out in the neighborhood of Camden. It sprawls with more than 1,000 stalls, shops, bars and cafes carrying close to everything, from furniture to food and lots of fashion. Looking for cheap graphic T-shirts and dresses? Head over to the first set of Camden Market stalls located closest to the Tube station. If you're looking for more of a mix of items, walk over the bridge to the lock market, situated on the peaceful Camden Lock. You'll find stalls filled with antiques, clothing, souvenirs and a variety of food stalls. Food on offer ranges from traditional fish and chips to Middle Eastern fare, hot dogs and Portuguese tarts. This area gives way to the long and winding stables market, consisting of vendors selling vintage home decor, leather goods and clothing.

It's easy to get lost in this market, but with all it has to offer, including cool restaurants and bars tucked between nooks and crannies, visitors agree it's also very fun. The only grievance travelers had concerned the massive crowds that form during the weekend. If you don't want to be shopping amidst wall-to-wall people, consider visiting during the week. Even if you're not intent on shopping, many visitors recommend the market for its diverse food stalls. You can find the Camden Market off of the Camden Town, or Chalk Farm Tube stops, as well as the Camden Road Overground stop. Bus routes nos. 24, 214, 274 and 393 also stop in the area. The market is open daily from 10 a.m. until roughly 6 p.m. (though different businesses may open and close at different times). For more information about the vendors at the market, visit its official website .

Tate Modern Tate Modern free

Located on the South Bank along the Thames, the Tate Modern is part of a group of four museums (all named Tate) which house the 70,000 artworks that comprise the national collection of British art. As its name suggest, this Tate holds the more contemporary-style pieces than its three other counterparts, making it more of a hit or miss among travelers. Dalí and Picasso, as well as many British artists, are represented inside this repurposed power plant – but you'll find the works are scattered. Art is grouped by theme rather than by artist.

Recent visitors said if you're a fan of contemporary and modern art, you'll enjoy the Tate Modern. If you're partial to antiquities or the more traditional works of art, you'll probably be better served at the  British Museum  or the  National Gallery . Art aside, the eateries located within the museum may be enough of a reason for travelers to visit. Both the Espresso Bar and Kitchen and Bar at Tate Modern afford stunning views of  St. Paul's Cathedral , which is situated on the other side of the river. At the very least, take a stroll along the Thames to view the museum's impressive exterior.

Greenwich Greenwich free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Skip the tube and hop on an Uber Boat to arrive in Greenwich by water – they depart from various stops along the Thames, including Tower Bridge, London Bridge, Westminster and the London Eye, with single fares from £5.20. – Laura French

Sitting southeast of central London, Greenwich is a great daytrip within city limits and well worth the trek. Greenwich's claim to fame is undoubtedly the Royal Observatory, where the prime meridian bisects the institution and travelers can stand on both the eastern and western hemispheres. Other favorite museums and attractions include the Greenwich Market, the Cutty Sark, the National Maritime Museum and the Greenwich Market. 

Madame Tussauds London Madame Tussauds London

Famous for its waxworks, this was the first Madame Tussauds museum in the world, established in 1884 on Marylebone Road to display works by French sculptor Marie Tussaud. During the French Revolution, Tussaud was forced craft works of executed nobles – including King Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette – to prove she was loyal to the crown. Following the end of the revolution, she left France and traveled to Britain, bringing the waxworks with her, in the early 1800s. Today, the museum upholds the waxwork tradition, with more than 150 realistic-looking figures displayed across 11 zones – from Leonardo DiCaprio to Lady Gaga, Brad Pitt to Harry Styles and Barack Obama to King Charles III.

Recent visitors were impressed and said they enjoyed exploring the different themed areas – from "Star Wars" to "Marvel" – as well as the new Chamber of Horrors room, which explores London's historic criminals. The taxi-themed ride and Marvel 4D show were also a hit, and many recommended it for families, especially those with teenagers. Several commented that lines can be long, even with pre-booked tickets, and it can get crowded inside.

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Up at The O2 Up at The O2

U.S. News Insider Tip: Go early in the morning for crisp air and fewer crowds. Afterwards, head southwest to Greenwich for some food and shopping at Greenwich Market. – Marisa Méndez, Senior Editor

Climb over the roof of The O2 – London's arena for major musical and sporting events – for unparalleled views of the city. The Olympic Park and Canary Wharf are among the sights observable from the 170-foot apex. Excursions generally take about 90 minutes, with an hour of walking that travelers typically find rewarding.

Portobello Road Market Portobello Road Market free

Locals and tourists alike tend to adore Portobello Road Market. Located in the posh Notting Hill neighborhood (made famous by the Hugh Grant and Julia Roberts movie of the same name), the market stretches down the long Portobello Road, which is considered to be the area's high street (or main street). The market is filled with hundreds of merchants of all kinds selling a variety of common flea market items including antiques, art, jewelry, clothing and food. But what stands out about Portobello Market (aside from its adorably colorful location) is its collection of antiques and quintessentially English items. In just a few blocks, visitors can find a wellie shop, scores of vintage tea sets, quality London souvenirs and Banksy recreations. The market is also billed as being the largest antiques market in the world. If you have a penchant for fashion, the best sampling is found at the end of the market near the Ladbroke Grove Tube stop. There, visitors will not only find the greatest concentration of locals but a great selection of vintage attire as well.

Recent visitors loved Portobello Market for its lively atmosphere, wide selection of items and cheap food stalls. Although many lauded the quality found at the food stalls, some urged visitors to check out nearby restaurants, as many serve exceptional British and international fare. Others also advised visitors to pay close attention to their belongings. Portobello Market is not only very crowded, but concentrated on a narrow street, creating an easy opportunity for pickpockets to strike. 

The London Dungeon The London Dungeon

Delve into London's macabre past at this interactive attraction, which explores the history of Jack the Ripper, Guy Fawkes, Sweeney Todd and other criminals through live actors, exhibits and rides. Smell, see and hear the city of yesteryear as you wander through the underground vaults of County Hall on the South Bank, exploring a darker side to this bustling city.

Travelers said the London Dungeon was a great way to get a glimpse into the history of the city and were impressed with the quality of acting and special effects. Many enjoyed the rides and other surprises, although some noted it can be frightening for younger children (a minimum age of 12 is recommended). Some also said it was expensive, but discounts are available when tickets are combined with entry to nearby attractions, including Madame Tussauds and the London Eye.

London Transport Museum London Transport Museum

Step inside the London Transport Museum to explore the history of getting around London. Exhibits detail the first London Underground, how the city expanded, Victorian-era transport and much more. Plus, there are multiple hands-on exhibits to keep young ones entertained.

Overall, travelers were pleased with their visits to the museum and found the history fascinating. Others note it's very family-friendly, so you should expect tons of kids during a visit (unless you visit in the late afternoon, when the museum says it's a bit quieter). 

The Wallace Collection The Wallace Collection free

The collection here includes works by renowned artists such as Titian, Velazquez and Van Dyck as well as various medieval and Renaissance objects. The collection was assembled in the 18th and 19th centuries by the Marquesses of Hertford and Sir Richard Wallace and then donated to Great Britain. The permanent collection centers on European paintings from the 14th to 18th centuries and includes notable French paintings and decorative arts from the 18th century. Special exhibits tend to focus on individual artists, such as Frans Hals and Peter Paul Rubens. Before going to see the fine and decorative arts on display in person, you can explore more than 400 items using a free digital guide available from the museum's website .

Art lovers generally find much to enjoy here, and many suggest it merits repeat visits. Some opine that the signs could provide more information about the items on view.

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Churchill War Rooms Churchill War Rooms

The Churchill War Rooms are the underground bunker that Prime Minister Winston Churchill and his war cabinet used to shelter from bomb raids and plot their steps during World War II. The maze-like corridors tell the story of this volatile time period, centering on the larger-than-life leader that Churchill was.

Travelers describe the Churchill War Rooms as fascinating, and more than one traveler calls it a favorite London attraction. Some say that the rooms are much bigger than they had imagined and that people tend to spend a lot of time soaking in the exhibits and information. Others say that the exhibits have a strange layout, which can lead to confusion when trying to follow the sequence of events. Additionally, this popular spot gets crowded, so most museumgoers recommend that visitors get to the Churchill War Rooms early to avoid a long wait.

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When Is the Best Time to Visit London?

By Sarah James

The English capital is one of the most touristed cities anywhere in the world, with nearly 19 million arrivals in 2023—but when is the best time to visit London? While many choose to travel here during the summer to make the most of the many of the destination's parks, rooftop bars, and outdoor activities, all four seasons have something unique to offer for the traveler heading to London . Below, we break down when to visit for the best weather, the best rates, and more.

A version of this article originally appeared on Condé Nast Traveller UK .

When is the best time to visit London?

When you choose to come to London really depends on what you’re looking for during your trip. If you’re hoping for good weather, a visit during the summer ( June , July, or August) means you’re more likely to see sunny and warm days. (That said, remember that this is Britain : Rain or cooler days are possible even during months that might be more traditionally sunny elsewhere.)

If you want to see the city at its most sparkly and magical, the best time to visit London is during the festive period, between late November and the end of December . The autumnal months of September and October bring with them gorgeous leaves, Sunday roasts, and cozy pubs. Whereas spring is the season for nature lovers as blossoms and wisteria begin to flower across the city.

Is there a rainy season in London?

There’s certainly a rainy “season” in London, but not in the same way as they do in tropical climes . The city sees rain throughout all four seasons, but the months with the most average amount of rainfall are November (66.63mm), October (65.07mm), and December (57.05mm), according to Met Office data. January has the most days of rainfall, with 11.53 days on average.

Spring is the season for nature lovers to visit London as blossoms and wisteria begin to flower across the city.

What is the warmest month in London?

According to Met Office data collected between 1991–2020, July is the warmest month in London with an average temperature of 23.89 degrees Celsius (or about 75 degrees Fahrenheit). August is not that far behind, with an average temperature of 23.40 degrees Celsius (although August has considerably more rain than July on average).

Which month has the most hours of sunshine in London?

July is the sunniest month in London, according to Met Office Data, followed by June, then May, then August.

When is the cheapest time to visit London?

Although London remains busy with tourists all year, January and February are historically the quietest months in the capital and, therefore, can offer the best opportunities to save money and to bag deals. Avoid the February half term (a period of school holidays), the exact dates of which change annually.

January and February are historically the quietest months in London, when you get the best chances to save money and score deals.

When should you visit London for Christmas activities?

If you’re looking to visit London during the festive period, you’ll want to time your trip when the Christmas lights have begun to sparkle, holiday markets have opened, and fun events are taking place. Most big light displays—such as those on Oxford and Regent Street—happen in the second week of November, while Christmas markets kick off toward the end of the month. We’d recommend timing your visit toward the end of November or the beginning of December to get the best of London’s festivities without the busiest crowds.

When is the best time to avoid the crowds in London?

Speaking of crowds, London can be very busy with tourists during peak travel times. If you’d rather plan a more peaceful visit, consider traveling during the week (as in, not the weekends) and outside of school holidays (in the UK, these take place at Easter and during the end of July through to the beginning of September, with shorter school term breaks in February, May, and October).

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BE PREPARED: Regardless of the weather report, always have an umbrella and/or rain jacket on hand!

Don't use the hop-on-hop-off buses. Get an Oyster card each and use the normal buses and tubes, it is so much cheaper.

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Walking tours … are a great way to see the city and the neighborhoods for a very reasonable cost (tip the guide at the end of the tour).

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The World City, both dynamic and historic; both multicultural and cultural; humming, loud and intimate. It is whatever you seek.

It's the greatest city on the planet.

London is a destination that you can continue to come back to again and again and continue to enjoy its delights.

What is the best way to get there?

London is served by six international airports: Heathrow Airport, Gatwick Airport, London City Airport, Luton Airport, Stansted Airport and Southend Airport. Together, they make up the busiest airspace in the world by passenger numbers.

St Pancras railway station is the main terminal for high speed Eurostar and High Speed 1 services linking London with Europe.

Do I need a visa?

If you’re visiting London from overseas, use the government’s visa survey to see  if you need a visa.

When is the best time to visit?

Summer (June to August): With average temps around 70°F (21°C) there’s no shortage of entertainment in London over the summer months, when Trooping the Colour, London Pride, Notting Hill Carnival, and Wimbledon Tennis Championships draw huge crowds to the capital.

Alternatively, the holiday season brings with it a host of festivities, including Christmas markets, the famous NYE fireworks, and spectacular illuminations.

Santander Cycles is a bike-share system with hundreds of bicycle docking stations located across London.

Visitors can hire a bike using a bank card at the docking station or  downloading the app.

London’s Underground rail network, or "the Tube," services Greater London between 5a.m. and midnight Monday to Saturday, with reduced operating hours on Sunday.

Five Tube lines run a 24-hour service on Fridays and Saturdays: Victoria, Central, Jubilee, Northern and Piccadilly lines.

For more information about the network and fares,  see here .

London’s bus route network services the city on a 24-hour service.

Hailing down a taxi on the street in London can be difficult so it is best to find an official taxi stand. You can also book a taxi online or on your smartphone here .

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Uber , Bolt , and Kapten are readily available in London on your smartphone.

South London operates a small tram network, Tramlink , with trams running approximately every 10 minutes in the daytime on Mondays to Saturdays.

On the ground

What is the timezone.

Greenwich Mean Time

What are the voltage/plug types?

The standard voltage in the UK is 230V and the standard frequency is 50Hz. The plug has three rectangular pins.

What is the currency?

The Pound Sterling

Are ATMs readily accessible?

Are credit cards widely accepted, is it easy to find a bank, how much do i tip.

Tipping is not always obligatory in the UK, however, it is customary to leave gratuity of 10-15% when eating out and it is polite to tip Black Cabs and minicabs 10-15%.

Are there local customs I should know?

The federal legal age for buying and drinking alcohol is 18 years old.

Walk to the right of the sidewalk and step off to the side of the sidewalk if you want to stop to check your phone, look up directions, or want to take in a view.

Public transport

Allow others to disembark before boarding, don’t take up more than one seat, and stand to offer seating to pregnant women or someone with a disability.

Queuing is revered in British culture and it is considered incredibly rude to skip in front of people.

People will say “sorry” a lot — and you should too

British people are famous for saying “sorry” frequently — even if they are not at fault (such as apologizing for the weather or getting in someone’s way). It is considered polite.

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Review: The Peninsula London

News & Reviews Europe England Review: The Peninsula London

Let’s talk about what everyone wants to talk about: the price.  It was easily the story of 2023.   Blah blah blah missing submarine near Titanic, blah blah blah Chinese spy balloons.  No, the real blockbuster was the opening rates for The Peninsula London.  It’s what 2023 will be infamous for, mark my words.  Now, allow me to unveil my exhaustive, deeply analytical take on this: I have no issue with it.   I was interviewed for Bloomberg about London’s new hotel openings, now regularly starting at over £1,000 per night, and I stood up for Peninsula because their rooms start at 51 sqm.   Fifty-one square meters – in London, we call that a nine-bedroom mansion.   For a similar price, you would barely get a 33 sqm room at The Connaught these days – trust me, I bothered to fact-check myself, which makes me a national hero in today’s media landscape.

There’s no story here about the price.  The real story is about a new luxury London hotel that cost over £1 billion.  Breaking away from London’s beloved tradition of refurbishing historical buildings, Peninsula opted to build it from the ground up.  No constraints, no “we’ve always done it this way” nonsense.  Just pure, unadulterated architectural freedom, resulting in a 190-room property that looks absolutely astonishingly….normal.  It’s not my money, but for all that cash, I would be checking the receipts.  I would either audit my accountant’s bank account to make sure some of the budget didn’t take a detour into his savings or praise him for the massive tax write-off he created.

When Peninsula Paris opened, it was to similar fanfare.  The opulence was cranked up to eleven – particularly their breathtaking lobby – and a financial philosophy that seemed to laugh in the face of annoying things like maths and common sense.  It’s like they threw so much cash around in Paris that by the time they got to London, they peeked into their piggy bank and thought, “Maybe let’s go back to regular toilet paper instead of liquid gold?” Seems like their ‘spare no expense’ mantra had a bit of a hangover, leading to a more economical philosophy in London.  Maybe they’re so worried about it failing they created it as generic as possible so someone else could take it over at a moment’s notice.

Getting there

It’s in Knightsbridge, my second favourite part of London.  But it’s quite a distant second to Mayfair, like a binary choice between breathing or not.  It’s right beside The Lanesborough and beside a busy roundabout where most of the views are of the traffic, and the hilarity of watching people get deeply confused by which lane they should be in.  It has to be commended when hotels combine luxury with entertainment – I suppose that does warrant some premium.

We arrived in their courtyard, were immediately greeted, and had our luggage taken.  Hats off to the Peninsula because most properties would have rammed some more rooms in this space, but they carved out an inner courtyard that makes drop-offs a breeze.  It does have the added downside that when you leave the hotel, it’s likely via the courtyard, too, and it needs its own traffic warden.

We were then escorted to reception, where we spent about 20 minutes waiting for them to check us in because anticipation makes the heart grow fonder.  The other entrance to The Peninsula is their restaurant, aptly named The Lobby.  Besides, it is a confusing set of desks, one for the concierge, opposite one for the restaurant, whilst reception is tucked away in another area.  Live music often plays throughout The Lobby, but that is perhaps the most interesting thing about it.  Peninsula Paris, it is not.  Instead of impressive chandeliers and art, you have wireless phone chargers.  After faffing around with god knows what, we were taken to our room.

Ok, I’m not going to blame my wife, particularly as we were there on Valentine’s Day.  So I’ll just say this: someone  forgot to send the stay list.  Still, it made it interesting to see the default amenities, which turned out to be a bowl of rotting oranges, four chocolates and a dark chocolate figurine in the style of their “pageboy” uniforms.  It looks cool, but let’s face it: Big Dark Chocolate and their cartel must be stopped.  Otherwise, it felt very much like the room: soulless.  It’s like the room had its personality vacuumed out; like we checked into the Smeagol suite, minus the laughs.

The Peninsula does not allow more than two people in a room until you get to a suite category, which is unusual.  So we had two Premier Rooms connected via a corridor and an outside door that could be shut.  The doors would not stay open, though, requiring a door stop, but only one of them worked, meaning we had to do a makeshift door stop using our luggage to keep the door open.  One room was facing the courtyard; another had a view similar to Baccarat in New York, which is to say some pipes, the top of a building and a side street.

The decor was so uninspiring you could’ve convinced me I was touring The Beaumont or that I’d stumbled into IKEA’s venture into hotel design.  That’s not to say high-quality materials were not used or that they had not stacked the place with tech, often to an absurd level.  However, all the creativity appeared to have taken a detour, ending up exclusively in the bathrooms.  It’s as if they designed the bathrooms and were so smug with themselves they then took the rest of the year off, leaving the rest of the place with the allure of a waiting room.

The tech is sublime and equally annoying, as you might expect when it sometimes doesn’t work.  Every corner of the room has a touch panel to control lights, the fan and temperature – each extremely responsive, with the light dimming afterwards so it doesn’t blind you at night.  The bed has USB-C/A, plug sockets, wireless charging, and touch panels for curtains and lights.  There’s a Toto toilet with the largest touchscreen control I’ve ever seen.  There’s an abundance of phones in the room, all touch screen, extremely responsive…far more so than the people on the other end who sometimes don’t answer, whilst other times the phone doesn’t even ring.  In the bathroom, there’s a touchscreen system besides the bath for the TV/Music, but it also has a massive red button for emergency assistance, which was not designed to be childproof due to my one-year-old having called it at least eighty times.  Try changing the channel on the TV with their iPad, though.  Go on, I dare ya.  Luckily, a remote control exists if you go rummaging around for it in the cabinet beside the minibar, making it semi-usable again.  There’s even a printer in the minibar and a screen with a video on loop showing you how to use the coffee machine.

I’m interested in why they call their base room categories rooms when at 51 sqm, they’re at Junior Suite size and amenities.  Ours had a living area in the bedroom, including a sofa and dining table, whilst in the corridor was a separate wardrobe and changing area.  It’s a Junior Suite.  Some amenities were lovely, like the comfortable slippers, children’s bathrobes, and a nail dryer next to the hair dryer.  I have not stayed in a base room in ages, often staying in suites and villas, but functionality-wise it offers everything you could want and then some.

The pillows were awful, though, so I immediately rescinded their Junior Suite status to slum.  You play a game of “will it work” with the tech, especially plugging anything in and seeing if it charges.  The shower hangs on the wall, not on the ceiling, giving weak pressure, forcing you into a sad huddle beneath its meagre dribble, like you’re being sprayed down on your first day of prison.  No, only me?

We went to see a Garden Suite – it’s their top suite category before their premium categories.  The bathroom is almost the same as the base room categories, so your premium is the view, unsurprisingly, onto the gardens and the additional living area.  Of course, extra space and view could be said of many hotels, but they tend to differ in some way with different designs; here, it’s very generic.

The fact that they had unlimited freedom makes it all the more bizarre how mundane everything feels, with the exception of the Brooklands and Canton Blue restaurants.  I revert to Exhibit A, your honour, Peninsula Paris.  Did they celebrate their architect’s legacy by letting his kindergartener take the reins in London?  They seemed to venture too far into the safe territory that they entered the land of bland.

But things do get better away from the rooms.  Found underground, a beautiful spa, gym and pool await.  They have done an excellent job with the pool, making it look like natural light is coming in and removing the feeling of being in a nuclear bunker.  There are no kids-friendly hours – they’re always welcome.  The 25m pool was heated enough that I got in it, meaning it must have been somewhere close to 30C; otherwise, my fragile body would have immediately rejected this.  There’s also a small, even more heated hydrotherapy area with some jets and bubbles to relax in.  A couple seemed to mistake Valentine’s Day for “do whatever you want in public day”.  My kids were in for a harsh lesson in what awaits them without proper protection.

The pool area boasts ample seating, and service is also there.  Each time we departed, someone very sweetly offered baby robes for my daughters.  But as much as I initially liked it, does it impress me as much as Cheval Blanc Paris?  Or even Bulgari London?  I don’t think so.  Like the rest of the property, nothing stands out here when you compare it to the already-established players in London.

The changing rooms have a sauna, steam room (which wasn’t working) and ice bowl.  There are also separate relaxation rooms for men and women and a hair salon.  The gym is filled with TechnoGym equipment – a weights area in one spot, cardio with eight treadmills, and other strength equipment in another that covers everything you need.  My favourite part was this weird unused area near the small weights, so if you’re using a 1 kg dumbbell, you are so ashamed you have to hide away from the mirrors and everyone else.  The best part is the view from the gym down onto the pool, but to do that, you have to use one of their two elliptical trainers, which I think are reserved for people over 100 years old.  Besides them is the one rower that’s basically in the hallway and looks like an afterthought.  The layout felt strangely displaced for a brand-new property.

Elsewhere, there’s a flower shop, patisserie and thirty-nine billion jewellery stores.

If you look up the word “hassle” in the dictionary, you will see it states: coming to The Peninsula London.  Stepping into this place felt like I was part of a beta test group that was being punished – a stark contrast from how right Bulgari Rome managed to open.  They have been open five months, which should be a suitable long enough time to get the basics right.  Instead, everything was a hassle.  Here, accomplishing anything felt like an Olympic sport: check-in?  Marathon.  Ordering a sandwich?  Decathlon.  Tracking down housekeeping?  The one with boats going through made-up lines that no one understands.  Trying to get someone on the phone was like attempting to contact the afterlife.  Even seeing another suite or getting a show around was a hassle.  They’ll fix it in time, but for now, it felt like a dress rehearsal where the actors were replaced with chimpanzees.

Lucie’s ex-Connaught training spider-sense was going into overdrive.  And so should a lot of the other staff, as some of the ex-Connaught staff recognised us and came to welcome us.  Lucie kept pointing out the numerous issues and how they should have dealt with them, but it kept eluding them.  I don’t know what the problem is here.  Well, I can outline some of them.  But whenever we spoke to people, they had excellent backgrounds across London’s finest, like Claridge’s , The Connaught, and The Lanesborough, suggesting we were in for quality service.  Instead, it felt like everyone was really passionate about doing absolutely nothing.  Our kids decided to redecorate the lobby with flower petals at check-in, and by the following day, it seemed the staff had decided to preserve the new decor as a permanent installation.  I suppose it did improve the blandness.

Clearly, the staff are not empowered to act in any way outside their remit.  Never was this more apparent than asking for a show around and being told we had to wait for this enigmatic Peninsula ambassador to do it, as apparently receptionists are not trained at opening doors and pointing at things.   So we waited for this ambassador to give us the show around…. and then they never bothered to call anyway.

We encountered indifference using their WhatsApp service, where urgency seemed as comprehendible to them as hieroglyphics, down to rudeness when a waitress yelled “What?!” to me as I requested bread.  Perhaps she thought I was asking if she’d be my beard.

Their WhatsApp service begs the question: is it really a service if it makes things worse?  We asked for some child-friendly amenities, and four hours later, you could hear the tumbleweeds rolling through our room—still no sign of them.  Our requested turndown arrived two hours later.  Phoning for assistance was like shouting into a well —except for the emergency line, which, surprisingly, seemed to connect to the living.

We wondered if they would do anything for Valentine’s Day, as they would at The Connaught.  Yet, here, Cupid must have outsourced it to the Peninsula ambassador, who, ironically, gave zero fucks.  To rectify their sins, housekeeping was requested to come at a specific time, then they showed up half an hour later, only to deliver a performance so lacklustre it made the bed look like a crime scene.

Every staff member we encountered was friendly and seemed to wear their care and concern like a badge of honour – right up until the moment action was required.  It was as if there was an internal competition for the “Most Surprised Yet Unmoved by Guest Feedback,” with housekeeping, front office, and guest relations all vying for the top spot in demonstrating the most bewilderment, followed by the least amount of effort.

The Peninsula London offers three dining experiences: The Lobby is their primary offering with international cuisine, whilst also serving afternoon tea; Canton Blue is their Cantonese restaurant, whilst Brooklands By Claude Bosi is a two Michelin star restaurant.

We steered clear of Brooklands for a couple of reasons.  First, our kids have the uncanny ability to sense when we’re about to enjoy a moment’s peace and promptly put a stop to it.  Second, the chef hails from Bibendum.  I have been to hundreds of Michelin-star restaurants, most simply fading into memory, but I vividly remember Bidendum as one of the worst restaurants I’ve been to.  Hats off to Brookland’s design, though – very cool.  I can’t write a review scathing someone for something I didn’t try, but I think I just did.  Elsewhere on the 8th floor is Brooklands Bar, with views over the nearby park and London skyline.

Our multiple dining experiences in The Lobby were a hit, with live music regularly playing and enhancing the atmosphere.  Breakfast stood out, featuring a selection of fresh bread and pastries alongside a robust a la carte selection.  My anticipation for a unique pastry each morning was met with a sense of déjà vu when the same selections greeted us the next day.  However, patience was the secret ingredient not listed on the menu, as our food often took its sweet time arriving.  Portions were generous, though, except their Dover sole, which was the size of a half-chewed pencil.  I tried chicken tikka cos, with an 11-hour flight coming up, I like to live on the edge – it was pretty good, but my knowledge of Indian food is limited to Michelin-star restaurants in Mayfair.

They offer a dedicated kids menu, with the usual classics, like mac and cheese, cheeseburgers, and French fries.  But what they do, which I loved, is have separate kid-friendly plates and cutlery available in all their restaurants.  Less friendly was their patisserie, which is a squeeze to get into.  We tried some cakes and waited for something to kick in, some epic flavour, but the only thing that kicked in was my feeling I should have stayed at The Connaught.

I’m gonna be an arsehole (surprise, everyone, I’ve kept it hidden all these years) – I went for a free lunch at Canton Blue with some Peninsula bigwigs a few days after it opened, and it wasn’t great.  Ever the glutton for punishment, I decided to give it another chance, this time paying, so I earnt the right to be an arsehole in my review and conclusion: still not great.  Portions at Canton Blue are almost as small as the joy you will receive.  My experience of Chinese food is limited to Michelin-star restaurants in Mayfair.  I have a very diverse life.  Maybe this is how it’s supposed to taste, but I’m sure it’s supposed to be good, too.  On a brighter note, the service was really on it.

Competition

I found myself constantly drawing parallels to the Raffles, which also debuted last year to much fanfare because of its £1 billion cost.  You wait your whole life for a billion-pound hotel to come along in London, and two come at once.  Whilst I have yet to stay, I have eaten and had a show around – you can see where the money went (just as long as you don’t stay in a room or suite and go for a signature suite).  Everything from the reception to the bars, spa, and general facilities is more impressive, even if I can’t stand the location.  This sense of visible luxury seemed to elude The Peninsula.

Mandarin Oriental Mayfair opens later this year; The Emory is a few minutes walk away and opens in April.  I can’t help but feel The Peninsula will be a footnote in the London luxury market.

I tried to think of who would pick this over anywhere else.  The fact that the pool has no designated times for kids makes it very family-friendly, and they seem to go overboard for families with dedicated cutlery and plates for the children, along with providing kids amenities, assuming you request them, then chase them, then wait hours and complain again.

• Food (kinda) – The Lobby impressed for breakfast, lunch and dinner, whilst Canton Blue is a hard pass.
• Poor communication between departments
• Service felt like it was still in pre-opening
• Better luxury hotels nearby

The Luxurious

• Views from Brooklands Bar

My feelings about The Peninsula London match their Paris property – it’s good, but there are better options.  It’s rarely on someone’s bucket list.  No one has ever said, “Upon receiving my unfortunate prognosis, my final wish is to stay at The Peninsula Paris”.  Paris has The Ritz, Crillon, Four Seasons, Cheval Blanc, or somewhere else I’m forgetting that will make someone angry.  In London, even their next-door neighbour, The Lanesborough, is a superior option, and The Lanesborough isn’t one of the best properties in London.

I tend to find that Peninsula’s London and Paris properties are good value for money when you look at them on a per-square-metre basis, but if that’s how you judge a hotel I think you’re doing it wrong.  Sure, I don’t want to spend my time in a shoebox room, sleeping upright like I’m Dracula, but those are not the decisions at play here.  You might gain ten sqm more at the Peninsula, but you don’t gain much else: no sense of place, no style, and certainly no better food, service or facilities than elsewhere.

It’s excellent the capital is attracting new luxury offerings, but sometimes the real treasure are the hotels we already made along the way.

If you’re price conscious then strangely it’s a great place for rooms, but when it comes to suites you might win in the size department here, but if you want some joy in your life you're better elsewhere

Premier Suite starts from £4750 per night

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Written by Tom Cahalan on 19th Feb '24

Dorsia Travel’s co-founder Tom Cahalan’s take on travel is reliably candid. Here’s his take on what’s good, bad, and luxurious.

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Comments (10)

Sounds like a hard pass, since I’m a fan of some joy in my life. Too bad.

Do they have the optional 5% service charge many other London hotels have added, which seems worthy of declining at these price ranges?

Yep, and 15% service charged as standard on F&B

Seems to me that the rating should be fair and not good. Although American Fair and British Fair might mean different things. To me it appears that the rating should be not good. But then I may be a harsher critic than you!

The rating is because I stupidly set myself only three options: good, bad or luxurious. Peninsula London is the bottom end of good. Might need to revise the rating system at some point.

I stayed at the Raffles for 4 nights last week. The public areas are beautiful, but the rooms and regular suites are just lackluster. The service was mostly very solicitous. Next time I will go to the Peninsula. I really like the chain but I wish they had carried over some of the style of the lobby with the de Gournay wallpaper into the rooms.

Tom, what is you favorite hotel in London (or your top2/3, if it’s hard to pick one?

There is clearly no shortage of expensive offerings, but service seems to be an issue in many “5 star” properties.

I think the Connaught would be in his top three as he has stayed there the most. Plus his beloved worked there, so there is that too! Although perhaps he stayed there until she said “Yes”!

Thanks. I found the review and it makes sense.

For me , It’s surprising that so many luxury hotels have soundproofing problems.

I still remember my only stay at the very basic Sheraton Frankfurt airport just because of the absolute silence provided by the 4 layered window (maybe the nearest rooms were empty too, who knows)..

Indeed, I don’t know what they were thinking with their rooms/suites. In such a lousy location, you need to have everything going in your favour to compete against Mayfair/Knightsbridge.

I stayed at the IC across the street when the Peninsula was still a construction site. My first visit to the area was in the eighties when I was in primary school. Till this day I can‘t understand why this area is rated so highly. Staying in any of the hotels there is like staying next to a motorway. You leave the hotel and there is nothing except for lots of cars, embassies, a few tourist spots and ugly passages below street level. Unless you go to Hyde Park most of the green spots are fenced in or not even visible from street level.

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How to navigate London’s wondrous (and very big) V&A Museum

Even for someone who loves getting lost in museums – especially “everything museums” like the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York – London’s Victoria and Albert Museum might have been my Waterloo. The statistics are daunting: 5,000 years of artistic production with more than 60,000 works on view (from a collection of some 2.8 million) in about 150 galleries beneath 21 acres of roof.

The V&A typically draws around 3 million annual visitors, but even on the busiest days, the museum has the space and setup to largely avoid the sense of competing with the crowds. Since visiting the permanent collection is free (some exhibitions cost up to 20 pounds, or about $25), once you’re in the door you can just start wandering. Step right for medieval mosaics and Renaissance tapestries or go deep for 1940s Paris fashion, Baroque sculpture and, beyond that, Buddhist art.

It’s easy to spend an entire day in the V&A. Here’s a plan for making the most of your visit. But first a bit of background.

An eclectic treasure trove

If the British Museum is known as Britain’s attic – an abundance of artistic and cultural relics from the realm and around the globe – then the V&A is the country’s classroom. It, too, is a trove of exemplary works, from exquisite Raphael drawings to groovy 1970s plastic radios; Coptic tunics to Alexander McQueen couture gowns; vividly hued Islamic tiles to a bunch of grand English beds. These objects were displayed not just to delight connoisseurs, but to provide great art and ideas to educate British designers, manufacturers and workers in good taste and technical prowess.

The museum was the pet project of Prince Albert, consort to Queen Victoria, who had seen firsthand that British manufactured goods were not always top of the class. By displaying applied arts (textiles, ceramics, glass and other manufactured objects) alongside fine arts (architecture, painting and sculpture), the new museum would democratize aesthetic appreciation and inspire better designs for better products.

Originally known as the South Kensington Museum, the V&A opened in 1857 in temporary structures while new buildings were constructed. Incorporated into the new museum were libraries and schools for science and art, including one for women. The leading artists of the time, such as Frederic Leighton and William Morris, contributed to its décor. Such was its embrace of modernity, that the world’s first museum exhibition of photography (the medium was “invented’ only in the 1820s) was held here in 1858.

Though Prince Albert died in 1861, the museum continued to expand. In 1899, Queen Victoria laid the cornerstone of a grand new entrance wing along Cromwell Road and renamed the complex the Victoria and Albert Museum.

If that sounds fusty, it’s not. More than 165 years after its opening, the V&A’s pioneering spirit hasn’t faded. Its fashion blockbusters, like “Naomi: In Fashion,” celebrating model Naomi Campbell (opening June 22), are must-see shows. And its outreach programs, studio classes and parties engage the public as few museums do. Recently, the V&A’s reach has been growing, with offshoots such as the Scottish V&A Dundee, a kid-centric Young V&A and two new museum buildings – one featuring nearly 250,000 works – opening in East London in 2025.

Many contemporary artists and designers claim the V&A as among their favorite museums, and one to which they return again and again. Though neither artist nor designer, I, too, claim the V&A as a favorite museum and have visited dozens of times, often for less than an hour just to wow my young kids with the monumental plaster casts of European monuments or even just to get out of the rain.

But I knew there were still sections I’d never visited. So, after an absence of three years, I spent a day there and came up with a game plan for others to navigate those vast halls.

Get there at 10 a.m., when the doors open, so you can breeze through the ground-floor galleries while they are still virtually empty and then head to more remote parts.

Since fabrics are fragile and fade, the fashion exhibits are changed regularly and there’s always something fresh and engaging to see. From there, wind past the entrance through the arts of Asia, from the elegantly simple furniture of Ming China to the intricately carved lacquerware of Japan, to the eye-poppingly vivid blue tile reliefs and stunning silk carpets such as the 16th century Ardibil carpet from Persia.

Then into the Cast Courts, three huge galleries packed with full-size reproductions – plaster and metal casts – of sculptures and building fragments from around Europe. Exact copies of medieval tombs line the floor while masterpieces like Michelangelo’s David, Trajan’s Column and Renaissance church facades rise toward the ceiling. One can easily get stuck here, awed by the scale and charmed by the concept of corralling massive replicas from across the centuries into a playground for architecture buffs.

From there it’s an easy slide into the adjacent medieval and Renaissance galleries, which cover Europe from 300 to 1600, and where the colorful fourth- and fifth-century tapestry fragments on view or the radiant gold-backed mosaics from Ravenna, Italy, reveal that the Dark Ages were not entirely devoid of light and color.

The later galleries reveal just how connected and sophisticated many parts of Europe were in the Renaissance. Exquisite regional products – metalwork and armor from Germany, shimmering lusterware ceramics from Spain, tapestries from Brussels – became sought after on an international marketplace.

Carving your own path

In such a sprawling museum, there is no single logical or even chronological path to follow. For many, that’s part of the V&A’s appeal: the quirky juxtapositions one encounters roaming it’s six floors (the ground floor is numbered zero, so the “fourth floor” is actually the fifth level; the V&A also has a minus-1 basement level).

So on my visit, once the galleries started filling up at midday, I took the elevator to the remote fourth-floor ceramics galleries and then made my way to the lower floors.

On the fourth floor, it feels as if virtually everything ever made of clay or porcelain – Ming, majolica, Meissen, you name it – is displayed in floor-to-ceiling cases, including stacks of Chinese bowls salvaged from a ship that sank in 1400 off the Malay Peninsula.

Just when you think one can’t stretch the clay any further, you get to a display about Josiah Wedgwood and his innovative Jasperware that became the rage around the world in the 18th century. (The V&A also has an outpost in Stoke-on-Trent dedicated entirely to Wedgwood). The remaining fourth-floor galleries showcase furniture from the past 600 years.

The third floor offers a similar range of media and epochs – from international glass in all its facets to architectural models. One might expect Venetian Murano glass to reign supreme, but the quirky and colorful 18th-century German enameled glass, as well as green-hued glasses and goblets adorned with blobs of glass steal the show.

On the second floor, a network of long galleries offers deep dives into religious stained glass, small-scale bronze sculptures, English paintings and drawings, as well as tapestries. Nearby, gorgeous murals by Frederic Leighton push the V&A propaganda in themes like “The Arts Applied to War” and “The Arts Applied to Peace.”

Also on the second floor, the Photography Center recently expanded its galleries to become Britain’s largest photography exhibition center. Part of a display called “Design: 1900-Now,” features a recent acquisition: a store-bought snorkeling mask that had been adapted by an Italian designer into a functioning oxygen mask during the darkest days of the COVID crisis in 2020.

In a country famous for its crown jewels, the V&A’s spot-lit jewelry gallery packs in everything from fifth century Byzantine bracelets to jaunty 1970s body jewelry. Standouts include the Townshend jewels – a virtual encyclopedia of gemstones, from colored diamonds to opals, each set in individual rings and displayed in swirls of brilliant color.

And finally, stretching almost across the entire second floor is a display of every imaginable type of ironwork. Seeing these works, such as the monumental 19th century Gothic Revival choir screen from Salisbury Cathedral, calls to mind the Goethe quote that “architecture is frozen music.”

Take a break then keep going

Even if you’re not hungry, head to the ground level to the Refreshment Rooms, the world’s first museum cafe, which opened in 1868. Designed by the leading talents of the day – James Gamble, William Morris, Philip Webb, Edward Burne-Jones and Edward J. Poynter – the original decoration remains largely intact, a snapshot of Victorian modernity. Back in the day, each room had a different menu and proposed clientele, but today, for about 10 pounds, visitors can choose from a buffet of hot English fare, quiches, sandwiches, beer, wine or soft drinks, and take their meal into whichever room they find most pleasing.

Back in the galleries, I had saved what I considered the best for last: some two dozen British galleries (spread between levels 1 and 3) that tell the country’s history from the Tudors to the Victorians through paintings, furniture, clothing, musical instruments, textiles and truly fabulous beds, including the Great Bed of Ware, a massive four-poster built in 1590 for an inn. It measures nearly 11 feet on each side, supposedly able to accommodate four couples. Centuries-old graffiti covers practically every plank, and its fame merited a mention in Shakespeare’s “Twelfth Night”: “… as many lies as will lie in thy sheet of paper, although the sheet were big enough for the bed of Ware.”

And then finally, the most extraordinary works in the museum, shown in a cathedral-like space: the famous Rafael cartoons for the tapestries that were created to adorn the Sistine Chapel in 1515-16. Commissioned by Pope Leo X, Raphael painted the designs on paper, which would have been used as the guide for the weavers to follow. Now owned by King Charles III and considered among the greatest works of Renaissance art, they were created as part of a manufacturing process, so it seems wholly appropriate they are on loan to the V&A, where fine art and manufacturing go hand in hand.

This article originally appeared in The New York Times .

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Artist behind King Charles III's controversial portrait shares why he used the color red

Charles unveiled the portrait himself at Buckingham Palace.

The artist behind the new portrait of King Charles III is sharing insight into some of his more controversial artistic choices, like the use of the color red.

Jonathan Yeo, a U.K.-based artist, painted the portrait of Charles -- unveiled Tuesday at Buckingham Palace -- over the course of three years.

The portrait, which stands over 6 feet tall, features a striking red background and shows Charles wearing the uniform of the Welsh Guards, of which he was made Regimental Colonel in 1975, according to the palace.

According to a new description of the portrait shared on Yeo's website, the artist chose the "vivid" red background, in part, to bring a "contemporary jolt" to the painting.

"The vivid colour of the glazes in the background echo the uniform's bright red tunic, not only resonating with the royal heritage found in many historical portraits but also injecting a dynamic, contemporary jolt into the genre with its uniformly powerful hue / providing a modern contrast to more traditional depictions," the description reads.

In his own words, Yeo said the red is also designed to help Charles' military uniform fade into the background.

"As a portrait artist, you get this unique opportunity to spend time with and get to know a subject, so I wanted to minimize the visual distractions and allow people to connect with the human being underneath," Yeo said in a statement on his website.

The butterfly located above Charles' shoulder in the painting is described as being representative of not only the king's transformation to monarch, but also his passion for environmental causes.

"The Monarch butterfly is believed to have been named after an English King (William of Orange) due to its distinctive color," Yeo's website reads. "And this migratory species is already one of the most affected by climate change because of alterations in spring temperatures."

The unexpectedly modern painting and it's bold red tone drew mixed reactions online quickly after its unveiling, at which both Charles and Yeo were present.

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"I think this is beautiful and such a break from the traditional portraits," one commenter wrote on Buckingham Palace's Instagram post about the portrait.

"I'm sorry but his portrait looks like he's in hell," wrote another commenter.

Others in the comments section saw a little of both sides, with one person writing, "I would have loved this if it was any other color than red. He really captured the essence of him in the face, but the harshness of the red doesn't match the softness of his expression."

King Charles gives Prince William a military title with close ties to Prince Harry

And still others commented that they would have expected even more of a more nature-based portrait for Charles.

"Given his love of nature and preservation, I am surprised there was not a natural landscape portrayed behind him," wrote one commenter.

The portrait of Charles is his first official portrait since his coronation last year.

The painting was first commissioned in 2020, when Charles was the Prince of Wales, a title that has since been passed to his eldest son Prince William , after the death of Queen Elizabeth II in 2022.

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"I do my best to capture the life experiences etched into any individual sitter's face," Yeo said in a statement shared Tuesday by the palace. "In this case, my aim was also to make reference to the traditions of Royal portraiture but in a way that reflects a 21st Century Monarchy and, above all else, to communicate the subject's deep humanity. I'm unimaginably grateful for the opportunity to capture such an extraordinary and unique person, especially at the historic moment of becoming King."

Yeo painted the portrait in his London studio in between four sittings with Charles from 2021 to 2023, according to the palace.

The painting will be on display for one month beginning May 16 at the Philip Mould Gallery in London. Then the painting will go on to hang in Draper's Hall, an historic building in London that was originally owned by King Henry VIII.

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Avoiding The Non-Stop Flight: How Else Can You Fly Between New York & Singapore?

• Singapore Airlines operates the only nonstop flight from New York City to Singapore, taking about 18.5 hours.
• British Airways offers a flight from New York to Singapore with a stop in London, lasting over 21 hours.
• Several Middle East airlines also offer one-stop itineraries.

Currently, 7 flights take off from New York City to Singapore each week. The flight time of this 9,526 mile (15,331 kilometer) journey averages 18 hours and 30 minutes.

Singapore Airlines - the only airline flying nonstop from New York City to Singapore - operates an Airbus A350-900ULR along this route. The flight between Singapore and New York JFK holds the distinction of being the world's longest nonstop flight. The world's second-longest flight is also by Singapore Airlines with its connection from SIN to Newark Liberty Airport (EWR).

New York JFK To Singapore Flight Time: How Long Does The World's Longest Non-Stop Flight Take?

Any other way to travel between New York and Singapore involves a much longer time. Several airlines offer a flight between these two destinations, with a stopover in different cities around the world.

One-stop Singapore Airlines route via Frankfurt

Singapore Airlines relaunched the one-stop route from New York to Singapore in November 2021, with flights operating on the following schedule.

• SQ 25 - New York (JFK) 21:15+1 - Frankfurt (FRA) 09:50+2 - 7 hours 35 minutes
• SQ 25 - Frankfurt (FRA) 11:40+2 - Singapore (SIN) 06:50+3 - 12 hours 10 minutes
• SQ 26 - Singapore (SIN) 23:55 - Frankfurt (FRA) 06:20+1 - 13 hours 25 minutes
• SQ 26 - Frankfurt (FRA) 08:20+1 - New York (JFK) 12:15+1 - 8 hours 55 minutes

The flight's entire rotation lasts two days, six hours, and 55 minutes. So a flight departing from Singapore at midnight on Monday would only return to Singapore on Thursday morning.

The flight from Frankfurt to New York is a fifth-freedom flight , one of many that includes New York.

Singapore Airlines is one of the few in the world that gives you points for offsetting your carbon footprint . So, when you are looking to travel such a long distance between Singapore and New York, you ensure you receive your KrisFlyer miles too.

Flight Review: Singapore Airlines Airbus A380 Business Class From London Heathrow To Singapore Changi

British airways via london.

British Airways also offers a flight from New York to Singapore with a single stop in London. The flight is 21 hours and 35 minutes long and departs John F. Kennedy International Airport at 07:55 daily.

One of the best perks of traveling to Singapore via British Airways is its generous baggage allowance, making shopping in Singapore that much more fun.

Stopovers in the Far East

You could also travel to Singapore from New York with stopovers in countries located in the far-east, such as China, Japan, and the Philippines. Here are the details of the flights, as per flightroutes.com :

• Cathay Pacific : JFK to Singapore Changi Airport (SIN) via a stopover at Hong Kong International Airport (HKG). The flight is 21 hours 41 minutes long.
• Air China : JFK to SIN via a stopover at Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK). The flight is 25 hours 25 minutes long.
• Korean Air : JFK to SIN via a stopover at Incheon International Airport (ICN). The flight is 23 hours 10 minutes long.
• China Eastern Airlines : JFK to SIN via a stopover at Shanghai Pudong International Airport (PVG). The flight is 24 hours 10 minutes long.
• China Airlines : JFK to SIN via a stopover at Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport (TPE). The flight is 23 hours 50 minutes long.
• Philippine Airlines : JFK to SIN via a stopover at Manila International Airport (MIA). The flight is 22 hours 35 minutes long.

The shortest flight along the routes of a stopover in the Far East is offered by Cathay Pacific, which has a flight time of 21 hours and 41 minutes. The airline offers three flights per day. The longest flight is via China Eastern Airlines. One of the perks of this flight is that you can land at the third-busiest airport by cargo volume in the world, Shanghai Pudong International Airport.

Layovers in the Middle East

You could also take off from New York to Singapore with stopovers in the Middle East. Here are the details of the flights:

• Emirates Airways : JFK to SIN via a stopover at Abu Dhabi International Airport (AUH). The flight is 22 hours 35 minutes long.
• Turkish Airlines : JFK to SIN via a stopover at Istanbul Airport (IST). The flight is 23 hours 50 minutes long.
• Qatar Airways : JFK to SIN via a stopover at Hamad International Airport (DOH). The flight is 23 hours 50 minutes long.

Emirates offers the flight from JFK - SIN with its classic Airbus A380, offering business and first class passengers a chance to visit their horseshoe-shaped bar. Qatar Airways also has a dynamic stopover program that can allow you to explore another country on route to your final destination.

Layovers in India

Two flights from JFK to SIN, both served by Air India, have a stopover in India. You can have a layover at either Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL) or Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport (BOM) in Mumbai. The flight via Delhi takes place daily, while the one with a stopover at Mumbai isn’t as regular.

Singapores Premium Heavy A350 Returns To Worlds Longest Flight

The only flight between jfk and sin with a stopover in africa.

Ethiopian Airlines offers a flight between JFK and SIN on Wednesdays. This flight stops at Addis Ababa Bole International Airport (ADD). The flight is 28 hours and 55 minutes long and the only one with a layover in Africa.

Which alternatives to avoiding the non-stop flight between JFK and SIN are the best? Are you flying in any of these anytime soon? Let us know in the comments below.

'Fawlty Towers – The Play' review – this new staged version of the legendary sitcom is joyful theatrical time travel

Read our review of Fawlty Towers – The Play , adapted by John Cleese, now in performances at the Apollo Theatre to 28 September.

It’s heralded as one of the greatest sitcoms of all time, partly because co-creators John Cleese and Connie Booth only gave us 12 pristine episodes across two short seasons. So, how does this new theatre version of Fawlty Towers fit into that legacy? Happily, it’s a lovely, and loving, addition: a well-crafted nostalgia trip for fans who want one more stay in that gloriously disastrous Torquay hotel.

Cleese has spliced together three of the series’ iconic episodes: “Hotel Inspectors”, “The Germans”, and my personal favourite, “Communication Problems”. There’s no attempt to modernise these 1970s stories; other than the removal of one particularly offensive anecdote, this is Fawlty Towers exactly as you remember it.

That makes sense, as Basil Fawlty’s psychology is wedded to the period in which he operates. He’s part of that era’s aspirational middle class, so he switches between obsequiousness with his seeming superiors and bullying, sarcastic contempt for everyone else. This brand of farce, building from comedy-of-manners to manic slapstick, is also very much of its time.

But it’s remarkable just how well the material holds up – and that’s due to the absolutely airtight scripts, with not a single word wasted, and some of the best punchlines ever written. My audience (which included a delighted Cleese on press night) was in gleeful hysterics. Few modern comic plays can boast such a reception.

Some of that response is the sheer thrill of recognising beloved lines – a bit like hearing your favourite songs starting up in a jukebox musical. Just a mention that “the Germans will be arriving” draws gasps and murmurs, while Manuel’s “I know nothing” and Basil’s “Don’t mention the war!” are greeted like old friends.

As are all of the actual characters, extremely well evoked by a tireless cast. Adam Jackson-Smith has the biggest challenge of matching Cleese’s indelible performance, but he gets impressively close to the clenched-teeth asides, outlandish physical comedy (his panicked miming of a horse’s name is brilliant, his concussion scene genuinely superb), and general martyred air of a man tried beyond all endurance.

As Sybil, the wonderful Anna-Jane Casey is a dead ringer for Prunella Scales, from the way she settles in for a gossipy phone call (“Ooh, I know”) to getting her husband in back in line with a brusque “Basil!”. The pitch-black comedy of their fraught marriage is a great through-line. Casey also nails that braying laugh and sports a fabulous re-creation of Scales’s extraordinary badger-striped bouffant up-do.

Hemi Yeroham’s adorable Manuel plays younger and chirpier than Andrew Sachs’s original – an effectively contrasting energy here to Jackson-Smith’s weary cynicism. As Polly, Victoria Fox is a good sharp-tongued straight woman, and Rachel Izen has a ball with the rude, demanding, deaf-as-a-post guest Mrs Richards, who refuses to use her hearing aid because it runs the batteries down.

Paul Nicholas is both hilariously baffled and occasionally poignant as resident guest The Major, Steven Meo is perfectly infuriating as verbose visitor Mr Hutchinson, and it’s a pleasure to be reacquainted with the twittering duo of Miss Tibbs and Miss Gatsby (Kate Russell-Smith and Nicola Sanderson).

Caroline Jay Ranger keeps the pacing brisk and maintains the original’s zany energy and pin-sharp timing – no mean feat. That’s aided by Liz Ascroft’s clever near-replica set, which allows for ease of movement between the main locations: the hotel’s office, reception desk, lobby and dining room, with one bedroom upstairs. We even get the Fawlty Towers sign with its letters rearranged, à la the series’ opening titles.

The aesthetic is eye-wateringly Seventies: chintzy lime-green patterned wallpaper, Sybil’s purple skirt suit and giant-frilled blouse, Basil’s cardigan and cravat. Even the menu draws sentimental sighs. This is theatrical time travel of the most joyful variety.

Fawlty Towers – The Play is at the Apollo Theatre through 28 September. Book Fawlty Towers – The Play tickets on London Theatre.

Photo credit: Fawlty Towers – The Play (Photo by Hugo Glendinning)

Originally published on May 16, 2024 09:04

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This Iconic London Neighborhood Has a New Chic Hotel — and It's Surrounded by Royal Parks, World-famous Museums, and Gorgeous Galleries

Filled with lush greenery, reclaimed wood, and other sustainable touches, 1 Hotel Mayfair is the brand's first foray into Europe.

Food and Drink

Activities and experiences, accessibility and sustainability, family-friendly offerings, how to get the most value out of your stay.

Mikkel Vang/Courtesy of 1 Hotel Mayfair

At 1 Hotel Mayfair you don’t check in to a hotel: You enter a world of consciously sourced furniture, calm, mindful spaces, and reused plastic art installations, all creatively re-conceptualized into an oasis mother nature would be proud of.

While this retreat offers filtered water stations in every room, a restaurant that boasts a chef with a Michelin-starred pedigree, and a location to die for, it’s little things like the efficient irrigation nourishing the living walls and the state-of-the-art clean energy systems that will keep you returning. It’s the journey of sustainability and the hotel's dedication to living well that ultimately invites you in. (And with more than 1,300 plants dotted throughout, your green-fingered alter ego will be itching for a look inside.)

Jon Day/Courtesy of 1 Hotel Mayfair

Step off London’s bustling Berkeley Street and into a reception entrance where you are immediately shielded under a living, breathing chandelier — or rather, a sprawling dome canopy of rainforest moss. Almost impossible to miss, this installation by Patrick Nadeau welcomes you in from the city to "reset" in nature and is a stunning indicator of things to come.

“This is evocative of the 1 Hotel Mayfair message,” explains Micheal Blin, director of sales, as he walks us towards a 200-year-old oak tree, a naturally fallen, locally sourced tree that's been given a second life as a stunning bark-fronted reception desk. Between the chandelier and the check-in desk, I realize this is the most nature-inspired hotel I’ve ever entered.

Blin tells us about the 1 Hotel motto: "One world, one planet, and one hotel." I take this opportunity to ask about the large sculpture hanging proudly on the coffee shop wall, a vivid centerpiece that has repeatedly caught my attention since my arrival. I knew it had to be meaningful, and I was right: It reflects our solar system and the global concerns surrounding climate change and ocean pollution.

Blin explains that artist Steve McPherson created this work from unaltered marine plastics he collected from the U.K.’s North Kent beaches. I take a moment to consider washed-up waste as art, and at that moment, I’m reminded of the beauty we can find in repurposed objects.

From left: Jon Day; Mikkel Vang/Courtesy of 1 Hotel Mayfair

It soon became apparent that our stay here would entail plenty of carefully curated moments inviting us to connect with and reflect on our planet. Read on for our full review of the 1 Hotel Mayfair.

When you enter the Skyline One-Bedroom Suite, you are immediately wrapped in its serenity.

The 430-square-foot suite is lit by natural light from the floor-to-ceiling windows with only a hint of the city beyond. The suite effortlessly moves you from the entrance area with handcrafted furniture to cozy corner seating and a private skyline view of Mayfair. Living walls reminiscent of carpeted forests surround the custom-designed filtered water station, with deep timber hues enhancing the biophilic design. Your fingers are drawn to brush along every surface, called by the tactile nature of the materials.

The contemporary, organic design continues with earthy tones leading into a large freestanding bath and spacious walk-in rain shower, complete with a large slate vanity. The level of care and attention is evident, from the wooden disk room keys to the seeded note paper, which can be taken home and planted. (This is also one of the quietest city suites I’ve ever experienced, with city noise entirely absorbed by your little sanctuary.)

There are 181 rooms, all equipped with a filtered water tap, Nespresso machine, and sustainably sourced bedding. The most luxurious offering is the three-bedroom Green Park Penthouse (Mayfair’s largest). This luxury 2,900-square-foot space includes panoramic views of Green Park and beyond. Like the suites, double-height floor-to-ceiling windows flood the open-plan living and entertainment area with natural light. A two-sided fireplace provides the centerpiece, surrounded by a tree stump bar and raw timber dining table. The whole area is wrapped in your own private terrace, a bird's eye view to watch the world go by. The suite is completed with a walk-in, sunken tiger stone bathtub (with more skyline views), a double-headed rain shower, and two personal saunas for ultimate relaxation. It's truly the height of mindful, organic luxury.

Milo Brown/Courtesy of 1 Hotel Mayfair

The Dovetale restaurant and terrace, led by celebrated chef Tom Sellers, whose London restaurant Story earned its second Michelin star in 2021, offers a twist on European classics and spotlights seasonal, locally sourced, organic ingredients. Produce is selected from the finest regional partners, including local darlings, seafood purveyor The Sea, The Sea, and well-regarded butcher HG Walter. With such excellent raw ingredients, the expectations are high, and Dovetale does not disappoint.

The hotel’s green design philosophy permeates every detail. Lush tropical plants and rattan screens give an almost alfresco, Hemingway-esque feel, while softwood beams channel Scandinavia, coupled with mid-century chairs and velvet cushioning in calming olive greens. Light floods in from skylights like a rainforest canopy, and there is no better setting for an energizing breakfast.

At night, the copper-topped fire, soft lighting, and discreet booth seating create a deeper, more intimate atmosphere to spotlight the culinary experience. We had the pleasure of sampling the Valentine's Day menu, opening with Billecart-Salmon Brut NV Champagne and Carlingford oysters, followed by a buttery, decadent Cornish crab linguine, so heavenly light it felt almost sinless.

The Dovetale is famed for its nostalgic Knickerbocker Glory ice cream trolley, which offers a selection of flavors — from raspberry ripple to birthday cake — and rich sauces, including spiced rum and a variety of toppings from marshmallows to candied pecans. We just about squeezed in a bespoke Valentine's edition, The Lovebocker.

Dover Yard is the perfect spot for a pre-dinner aperitif, post-dinner nightcap, or anything in between, offering classic and signature cocktails made from responsibly sourced and repurposed ingredients. The natural and tactile materials create a sophisticated, organic inner-city refuge with a Yorkshire stone fireplace and tree-trunk tabletops.

The menu features the signature Rookie Bramble, which embodies the sustainable ethos, using lemon sour mash house-made from leftover lemons in Sellers' kitchen. For those preferring a more traditional tipple, the wine list offers an ample selection of 14 wines by the glass and beer by the bottle from locally sourced producers Toast and Hepworth.

It will come as no surprise to learn that your physical, mental, and spiritual well-being is at the center of things to do when staying at 1 Hotel.  A schedule of botanical, sustainable, nature-driven "happenings" is released each month to help you reset and unwind. From a tree tapestry tour to sound healing, social hour to terrarium Tuesdays — there’s an eclectic mix of experiences to keep you engaged and connected. "We'd rather focus on something people can learn,'' Blin explained, “our experiences are unique to our location, building, and sustainability ethos."

For the simple joy of running, 1 Mayfair Running Club hit the parks every Friday afternoon. Even better, some fitness classes, such as yoga and breathwork, are complimentary, so be sure to check what's available with your concierge.

In partnership with external health providers, 1 Hotel prioritizes your personal well-being. Residents staying at the hotel are invited to take full advantage of the Bamford Wellness Spa and 24-hour gym. For one-on-one training, you can access sessions with some of London's best personal trainers. But, if you get the chance, enquire about training with Shona Vertue, a renowned international leader in fitness and yoga. Fitness enthusiasts, you do not want to miss out on this collaboration — I did, and I’m still crying about it.

Saying all that, if you'd prefer to take it easy, schedule a sauna blanket; they're specially designed to bring comfort to you, and you don't even have to leave your room.

A flagship hotel for sustainable hospitality, 1 Hotel Mayfair is leading the way in London as one of the first to unite luxury with ethical and responsible practices. Answering the call to action to protect our planet, the hotel is on a mission to offset its carbon emissions by investing vast amounts in materials that give back.

"We believe people thrive better when they are surrounded by organic materials. Natural spaces and clean air build you up for success," Blin told us. "In the design, we want to ensure that natural plants are the roots of the design; they’re the DNA of the hotel.”

Through waste management tracking and monthly reports, 90 percent of waste is sorted, weighed, and diverted. This urban oasis uses 50 percent less energy to light up its room than the standard hotel and uses regenerative practices to ensure a zero-waste dinner and cocktail offering.

Each floor is fully accessible with its own bathroom and wide entryways. There are nine accessible rooms for wheelchair access and comfortable, spacious use throughout.

One of the perks of choosing 1 Hotel Mayfair is the hotel's global partnership with Audi. On a first-reserved basis, guests can hop into the hotel's official electric vehicle and travel in style — and sustainably — to Buckingham Palace, the West End, or any other desired landmark.  It's complimentary and bookable via the concierge.   

We didn't stay with kids or pets, but I had it under good authority that both were welcome and encouraged. With interconnecting rooms, free ice cream in the restaurant for youngsters, and fun tents available for hire, bringing signature home comforts to you is all part of the experience.

The hotel is set in the heart of Mayfair, a district known universally for being the most expensive property on the Monopoly board. Surrounded by the West End, flagship stores, and fine dining, it's easily one of the world's most desirable postcodes.

Guests can take advantage of the major perks situated on their doorstep. For starters, Berkeley Square is an energized hub close by, with Piccadilly Circus, New Bond Street, and Knightsbridge only a 10-minute walk away. Both Harrods and St James's are in easy walking distance, and for something a bit out of the ordinary, head to Mercato Mayfair, a restored Grade I listed church, perched on North Audley Street. Here, you’ll be greeted with gentle jazz, floral smells, and a two-tier food hall that serves up sustainable, authentic food from around the world. On entrance, look up — light plays beautifully through the stained glass windows, casting shadows that rest peacefully around the stone arches.

When your itinerary calls for activities further afield, hop on London's underground. The Green Park tube station will connect you to most places and cannot be more conveniently located - it’s less than a minute's walk away.

Rooms start around $550 per night, with unique packages and seasonal offers available throughout the year. Extras such as daily breakfast and in-room credit can be claimed when booking via the website.  We stayed in a Skyline One-Bedroom Suite, which included a dedicated service team, hotel credit, and daily breakfast. Our room was spacious, with a separate living room and rain shower. Our suite was around $1,800 per night for our February stay; however, there are often 20 percent off offers with pay-later options.

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The Winners and Losers After a Major Review of Royal Warrants

King Charles and Queen Camilla have announced which companies they have awarded their warrants to.

Every item on this page was chosen by a Town & Country editor. We may earn commission on some of the items you choose to buy.

Buckingham Palace has announced that the warrants held by Charles when he was Prince of Wales have been reviewed and that 145 of the businesses will continue to hold warrants from him as King. Of those, seven have also been given a second warrant from Camilla in her new position as a warrant-granter.

However, not all of the companies Charles endorsed as a Prince have stayed on his list. And companies that were previously endorsed only by Queen Elizabeth are still waiting to find out in a separate review what will happen with those warrants.

The businesses that Buckingham Palace chose to highlight in its announcement this week included Camel Valley vineyard in Cornwall. They produce English sparkling wines and have received warrants from both the King and the Queen. Small Welsh knitwear manufacturer Corgi Hosiery, specialist calligrapher London Scribes, tree-growers Barcham Trees, and first aid supplier Wallace Cameron International were all cited by the Palace as having the King’s warrant.

Perhaps unsurprisingly, recognized by both the monarch and his wife is Mayfair grocery store Fortnum & Mason . "To receive a Royal Warrant in 2024 requires a rigorous focus on acting for a sustainable future, supporting the country’s rural and farming communities and protecting the arts and heritage crafts,” their CEO Tom Athron said, touching on the idea that this criteria has become increasingly vital in the new reign.

Indeed, a report in the Mail on Sunday this weekend cited co-owner of Aberdeenshire butcher HM Sheridan, John Sinclair, who had lost his warrant from Charles. He is waiting to find out what will happen with the warrant he has from Queen Elizabeth. “Maybe it's because we're not fully organic,” he was quoted by the newspaper as saying after expressing his disappointment. The newspaper also reported that car manufacturers Vauxhall has lost its warrant and so has gas supplier Calor.

The full list of the 145 companies is on the website of the Royal Warrant Holders Association . It includes British fashion brands Burberry and Barbour as well as jewelers Cartier and car manufacturers Jaguar Land Rover. Photographer Hugo Burnand, who took the official coronation images , also retains his warrant.

Shop a selection of Royal Warrant holders here :

The Fortnum's Collection Hamper

Barbour Women's Classic Beadnell Wax Jacket

Kensington Kensington Tote Bag

Highgrove Summer Silk Scarf

Dogs Soho Notebook in Panama

Floris London JF Eau de Toilette, 1.7 oz.

To become a royal warrant holder businesses must have supplied goods or services to a royal household for five years within the last seven. The businesses can promote themselves as supplying the monarchy and use the Royal Arms in limited ways in connection with their products.

Town & Country Contributing Editor Victoria Murphy has reported on the British Royal Family since 2010. She has interviewed Prince Harry and has travelled the world covering several royal tours. She is a frequent contributor to Good Morning America. Victoria authored Town & Country book The Queen: A Life in Pictures , released in 2021. 

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Premium tea pairings: how london’s the clove club does it best.

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The Restaurant At The Clove Club in Shoreditch, London

Against a pristine white table cloth, already combed clear of crumbs twice, expensive stemware glints under a shower of designer spotlight. In the glass, a deep straw-yellow cuts a stark contrast, its golden reflections offering intrigue and aura. The theatre accompanying the arrival of the tasting menu’s latest beverage befits the venue’s two Michelin stars.

Its origin story and pedigree have been neatly packaged and passionately recited. Delivery is expertly paced for Torbay prawns in a long pepper emulsion are on their way, joined by a touch of bronze fennel. The stage is set. What do you think? Grand Cru Burgundy? Perhaps something from a prestigious Californian estate? Or a trendy skin contact wine?

Rather, it’s a milk oolong tea from Mr and Mrs Hsieh’s one-acre farm in Taiwan’s Nantou County. It has been chosen for its delicacy and ability to marry and complement the opening shellfish. Issac McHale, who opened up The Clove Club in London’s Shoreditch area in 2013, prefers to serve them raw, for these tiny prawns ooze the kind of sweetness found in Japanese Ama-Ebi. It’s a choice enhanced by the tea’s restrained notes of umami, butter and fresh flowers.

Mr Hsieh is a second generation tea maker whose family have been growing and processing tea for over 50 years. This inter-generational respect for the cultivation and production of tea encourages McHale and The Clove Club to present this artisanal heritage with the kind of deference we’d normally reserve for top wines from the cellar. Back at the table, the oolong’s complexity begins to unfurl - sweet flowery scents with notes of salted butter and cream.

The front entrance of The Clove Club located in London's Shoreditch area.

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The Clove Club is widely regarded as one of the best restaurants in the world. It has made the 50 best list every year since 2016 and boasts a decade long presence on the city’s fine dining scene. Over the years owner and chef Isaac McHale has refined its proposition, crafting a venue that places ingredients at forefront of it proposition. There are flashes of personality - nods to his Scottish heritage and professional journey - but the seasonality of fresh British produce defines the menu.

Signature dishes include buttermilk fried chicken, raw Orkney scallop with hazelnut, clementine and Perigord truffle, warm haggis buns, and dry aged pork. A tasting menu from this year includes mouth watering ideas such as smoked Wiltshire trout in almond milk cream, lamb rib with turnip, seaweed and calves tongue, and a potato jam and mousse with coffee meringue.

Isaac McHale at The Clove Club in London

While McHale and his team are known for tasting menus of integrity and authenticity, the hard and soft drinks menu deserves attention. Suffice to say, the wine pairing is front and central to the restaurant’s identity, with a list boasting almost 1000 different bins. You don’t get two stars without it of course, but the last eight years have seen a growing emphasis on the soft pairing, and with a global trend towards no and low alcohol culinary experiences, the Clove Club’s efforts in this area are coming into focus.

McHale reflects that “we’re seeing that guests want to drink and enjoy themselves, without ending up drunk”. It’s an important reminder that a serious soft pairing need not engage only the abstainer. Tea can help punctuate a wine pairing without clashing. Head Sommelier Emer Landgraf observes that for those that want wine with their food, but find a full pairing excessive, “ a successful approach is for guests to indulge in the full tea pairing, but share a great bottle on the side. That way they can watch it change in the glass over the course of the meal, but apply their curiosity to enjoy the gastronomic pairing of the teas.”

Reflecting on the challenges of polishing the overall experience, McHale says that tea was the only thing beyond wine that provided a level of sophistication that could remain appealing over the course of a multi-hour gastronomic journey. “We decided to move away from other juices and non alcoholic beverages for a couple of reasons. Firstly we felt that the subtlety of tea was a better compliment to the delicate courses, but also, we were conscious that over 10 or 11 courses the calories just start to pile up, particularly with juices.”

Isaac McHale's Raw Orkney Scallop at The Clove Club London

Landgraf elaborates that “we found that tea was the only thing that came close to matching the body, acidity, tannin and subtlety of flavours that we’d get from a traditional wine pairing.” In some cases, tea arguably provides a better accompaniment, particularly with challenging ingredients such as asparagus, artichokes, chocolate, and spicy foods. For example, there is growing awareness that certain green teas pair with both cooked and raw fish, as well as a variety of vegetables. Darker oolongs can be well suited to shellfish, crustaceans, and green vegetables. Roasted black teas may be unusual and harder to find, but can be robust enough to join pork or smoked fish.

As vast swathes of the fine dining scene start to grapple with the concept of no and low alcohol pairings, The Clove Club is benefiting from long term supplier partnerships that can lend expertise on this front. Tim D'Offay of Postcard Teas is one such support and says “The Clove Club has been instrumental in perfecting ambient tea pairings as a way of having a complex non-alcoholic pairing for fine food. Isaac himself really loves tea and the whole team has worked much more closely with us than any other restaurant.”

Genmaicha Yakushima Japan - Mr Watanabe

One of D’Offay’s selections is a black tea from Yakushima, an island off the south coast of Kagoshima that celebrated protected UNESCO World Heritage site status. Mr Watanabe and two other friends founded the tea estate around 2010 to make the most of Yakushima’s pristine environment. The estate is famed ecologically and is free of all pesticide use. Although Watanabe-san mainly produces sencha and other forms of green tea, he does make low volumes of this fruity black tea. Similar in profile to some Sri Lankan black teas, it has a slightly malty, grape-like taste, along with a soya bean note that we sometimes find in Japanese blacks.

Tea gardens at the Tregothnan estate in Cornwall, UK.

Greg Springer, commercial director of Tregothnan Teas, is another independent supplier and says “tea pairings are fantastic and are often overlooked. For too long tea has been neglected in favor of coffee. However, the subtlety of tea and the breadth of flavours make it a beverage that pairs as well as some of the finest wines. Quality is key, but that's not to say there isn’t value in understanding why a builder's brew pairs so well with a bacon sandwich.”

One of his most memorable selections is a Manuka tea. It can be served with a smoked lamb rib, terrine of turnip, and mint gel. Complex, it has notes of lemon grass, ginger and cinnamon with a menthol-like finish and diffuses a brilliant gold in the glass. McHale enjoys the versatility it provides. “Our Manuka tea has some amazing spice components and we love to play around with this. It gives both aromatic and sweet spice notes and we enjoy matching this with spicy dishes.” At the production end Springer is proud of its heritage. “Manuka is amazing and has been growing at Tregothnan for over 150 years!” Usually found in New Zealand and sometimes called the Kiwi Tea Tree, it is best known for the honey that comes from hives placed in its shadow.

Tregothnan is a country estate in Cornwall, in the south west of the UK, and covers almost 700 hectares. The family home of Lord and Lady Falmouth, and the home of English grown tea since 1999, the company has grown to over 28 linear miles of tea with an annual harvest of tens of tonnes making it one of the largest tea gardens in all of Europe. Exports land in over 30 countries, with a growing presence in the U.S.

There are no wrong answers when it comes to tea pairing. Although it makes sense to look at natural flavor synergies - mint with chocolate or red meat, lemon verbena with fish for example - experimentation can pay off. Creativity is often key to maintaining clever pairings in a menu that transitions through the seasons. Springer says “you are rewarded for thinking outside the box. A smoked Earl Grey combined with shallot and garlic can make an amazing glaze for a steak, fresh leaves in tempura batter are wonderful when served with scallops.’’ He also suggests black teas where umami is at play.

Emer Landgraf, who has been able to follow the various iterations of the soft offering over the years, notes that it’s not as easy as it sounds to get right. “It makes most sense with the lightness of the starting dishes, but definitely becomes more of a challenge as you get to the fattier dishes and richer sauces”. Elegantly bringing it all together is the simple ideal. McHale illuminates further. “What you want to happen in your mouth is to feel the different layers of taste and flavours of both tea and food, without them clashing.”

Yimu Oolong Taiwan - Mr & Mrs Hsieh

Experiencing premium teas at their best requires serving them at ambient temperatures. They should be poured from a bottle or decanter into glasses at a temperature that doesn’t trigger condensation. Clear glassware enhances the color, undoubtedly part of the theatre. As the ambient tea warms up, the aromas (and even structure) will change subtly, but these shifts are small compared with the dramatic changes seen in hot and chilled cold brew tea. This makes serving ambient tea a much more reliable partner in a fine dining context.

Tea pairings may be increasingly prominent, but McHale is keen to point out that they’re not chasing fads. Landgraf concurs. “Ultimately, our pairings are designed to enhance what Isaac is doing in the kitchen. The food is the primary offering, and the beverages are there to support.” Chef’s parting words to his guests are “I try to present the best we have in this country, at this very moment in the season, cooked in interesting ways that best showcase them, with garnishes inspired by my food memories and travels”. These motivations reverberate through the beverage program to create a boundary pushing drinking experience and a very contemporary, international offering.

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