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The 12 best places to visit in Argentina

Nov 18, 2023 • 7 min read

Plan your trip to Argentina with this guide to the very best places to visit © Alex Eggermont / Getty Images

Argentina is one of the most popular destinations in South America , and it isn't hard to see why.

Home to lively cities and tranquil wildernesses, majestic waterfalls and soaring mountains, not to mention wildlife-filled wetlands, glorious architecture, rich culture and renowned steakhouses, it's the whole South American package.

But Argentina is a big country, measuring 3800 km (2360 miles) from end to end, so there's some serious ground to cover.

For those unsure where to start, we can help you narrow it down with this list of our favorite 12 places that shouldn’t be missed, from  national parks carved by glaciers to vineyards in the shadow of the Andes.

1. Buenos Aires

Best for eating out

Sultry tango clubs and cacophonous football matches, beautiful barrios (neighborhoods) and historic cemeteries, world-class museums and raucous nightlife – Buenos Aires has everything you need for an immersive, big city experience.

Above all, the Argentine capital is a fantastic place to eat out . Its parrillas (steakhouses) – such as Don Julio , named the best restaurant in Latin America by the World's 50 Best Restaurants  – serve what could be the finest beef on the planet.

You'll also find a multitude of international joints, serving everything from Armenian to Peruvian cuisine, plus an ice cream parlor on virtually every block.

Planning tip: Buenos Aires is a big city, so it pays to base yourself close to the areas you want to explore. The neighborhoods of Recoleta , Retiro, Palermo and San Telmo offer a great mix of sights, places to eat, and local character.

2. The Pampas

Best for experiencing cowboy life

The flat, fertile grasslands that cover much of central Argentina are known as the Pampas , a place dominated by the cattle industry and synonymous with gaucho (cowboy) culture.

For an introduction to rural life, head to the town of San Antonio de Areco , whose museum and annual Dia de la Tradición festival showcase all things gaucho .

Planning tip: To get the best from a trip to the Pampas, stay a few nights at one of the many estancias (ranches) scattered across the region, which offer horseback riding, polo lessons and traditional asados (barbecues).

Want some help? Let Elsewhere plan your next trip.

3. Buenos Aires province

Best for beaches

Argentina isn’t well known for its beaches , but the Atlantic coast south of Buenos Aires is dotted with appealing seaside resorts.

Although big, brash Mar del Plata draws the largest crowds, there are several smaller, quieter and more appealing stretches of sand. They include the forest-fringed beaches of Cariló, Mar de las Pampas and Mar Azul, great spots for sunbathers and novice surfers alike.

Planning tip:  Although you can explore the beaches of Buenos Aires province by bus, hiring a car makes things a lot easier.

4. Iguazú Falls

Best for epic waterfalls

Shared between Argentina and Brazil , stretching for 3km (1.85 miles) and flanked by subtropical rainforest, this magnificent string of waterfalls is one of the greatest natural wonders on Earth.

A network of trails, walkways and bridges run through the surrounding national park, allowing visitors a close-up look at the 250-plus cascades and cataracts.

The centerpiece is the Garganta del Diablo (“Devil’s Throat”), a seething mass of white water that produces a deafening roar and sends up great clouds of spray.

5. Parque Nacional Iberá

Best for birdwatching

The hot, humid wetlands of this recently created national park in northeastern Argentina are home to more than 360 species of birds, including kingfishers, jabiru storks and roseate spoonbills.

Dubbed the “Argentine Pantanal,” the reserve is undergoing a major rewilding process that is introducing rare or endangered creatures, such as red-shouldered macaws.

Its reed-lined channels and lagoons are best explored by boat, from which visitors can also expect to spot an abundance of mammals and reptiles, from caimans to capybaras, the world’s biggest rodent.

Planning tip: The best way to explore Parque Nacional Iberá is on the water. Guided boat and kayak trips are easy to arrange in the village of Colonia Carlos Pellegrini, the main gateway to the park.

Best for historic architecture

In the far northwest of Argentina, near the Chilean and Bolivian borders, this charming city is known as “Salta la Linda” (“Salta the Beautiful”).

On the edge of the Lerma valley, overlooked by mountains, Salta is filled with historic mansions, churches, municipal buildings and plazas, some of which date back to the city’s founding in 1582.

It also has a varied cultural scene encompassing excellent museums and galleries – such as the Museo de Arqueología de Alta Montaña , which explores Inca culture and the practice of human sacrifice – and atmospheric folk-music clubs called peñas .

7. Mendoza province

Best for wine tasting

Argentina is the world’s fifth biggest wine producer and the industry’s heartland is Mendoza province.

In the midwest of the country, close to the Andes, the region is carpeted with vineyards and wineries, many of which offered guided tours, tastings, accommodations, and even the chance to help out with the harvest.

And while Mendoza is rightly famous for its Malbec, plenty of other delicious wines – reds, whites and rosés – are also produced in the province.

Planning tip: Try to time your visit to coincide with the grape harvest from February to April. Expect plenty of demand for accommodations during the popular Fiesta Nacional de la Vendimia wine festival in March, Mendoza's biggest celebration.

8. The Argentine Lake District

Best for stunning landscapes

Glimmering bodies of water, emerald-green forests, and towering mountains and volcanoes dusted with snow – it’s not hard to understand why Argentina's Lake District is a traveler hot spot.

The gateway to this verdant region, the northwestern part of Patagonia, is the attractive lakeside city of Bariloche . Here you can pick from a wealth of outdoor activities – from hiking and mountain biking to fishing, kayaking and skiing – inside the surrounding Parque Nacional Nahuel Huapi .

Planning tip: In winter (corresponding to the northern hemisphere summer), Bariloche becomes Argentina's premier ski hub . It's a busy time at the resorts around the city, but the powder is some of the world's best.

9. Cueva de los Manos Pintados

Best for ancient art

In a remote canyon surrounded by the Patagonian steppe, the Cave of the Painted Hands has an enigmatic collection of rock art created between 13,000 and 9500 years ago.

This Unesco World Heritage Site takes its name from the 800-plus stenciled outlines of human hands covering the walls.

Red, white, black or ochre in color, their purpose remains a tantalizing mystery. There are also images of pumas, guanacos (a wild relative of the llama) and rheas, as well as hunting scenes. Guided tours are offered from the towns of Perito Moreno and Posadas.

10. Península Valdés

Best for whale watching

The frigid waters off Península Valdés , a chunk of northeastern Patagonia jutting out into the Atlantic, teem with life.

A breeding ground for endangered southern right whales, who arrive in their hundreds between mid-June and mid-December, they are also home to elephant seals, sea lions and orcas, as well as more than 180 species of birds.

Accessed from the town of Puerto Madryn, this Unesco World Heritage Site offers a variety of boat, kayaking and diving trips, though marine life can often be spotted from the shore.

Further down the coast, 250km (155 miles) south of Puerto Madryn, Punta Tombo has South America’s largest colony of Magellanic penguins.

11. Ushuaia

Best for uplifting isolation

A famous sign in Ushuaia informs you that this is the “Fin del Mundo” – the physical end of the world. The far-flung capital of Argentine Tierra del Fuego sits on the shore of the Beagle Channel, more than 3000km (1865 miles) south of Buenos Aires.

It is the gateway to rugged Parque Nacional Tierra del Fuego , the world’s most southerly railway line, and several winter sports centers, as well as the embarkation point for cruises to Antarctica, just 1000km (620 miles) to the south.

12. Parque Nacional Los Glaciares

Best for awesome glaciers

Spanning more than 5956 sq km (2300 sq miles) of iceberg-filled lakes, jagged Andean peaks and – most notably – gigantic glaciers, this park in southern Patagonia is one of Argentina’s signature tourist attractions.

The southern section – famous for the Perito Moreno Glacier – is accessed from the touristy town of El Calafate , while the northern part, a haven for hikers and climbers, is best visited from the rustic village of El Chaltén .

Planning tips: All manner of treks are possible from El Chaltén and El Calafate, from day hikes to multi-day adventures, and many routes can be attempted without a guide.

This article was first published Oct 22, 2021 and updated Nov 18, 2023.

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Is Argentina Safe? Crime Rates & Safety Report

• Argentina : Safety by City
• Buenos Aires
• Puerto Iguazu
• Puerto Madryn
• San Miguel de Tucuman

Argentina is a country located in the southern part of South America and it borders with Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay to the north, Uruguay to the northeast and Chile to the west.

In the east, Argentina boasts a gorgeous coastline.

Argentina is also known for its vast natural landscapes, rich wetlands, mountains that take your breath away, deserts, steppes, and massive ice fields as well as rich forests, and what tops it all off is the city life, namely Buenos Aires, which is like suddenly finding yourself in a moving train.

Despite the fact that Argentina is a very popular tourist destination, crawling with visitors (and pickpockets along with them), this country is among the safest ones in South America.

• Warnings & Dangers in Argentina

OVERALL RISK: MEDIUM

Overall, Argentina is a country where you should mostly feel safe. Follow general rules of precaution and your common sense, and your trip should go smoothly. Argentina's main issue is petty crime on the streets, since its rate is pretty high.

TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK: MEDIUM

Transportation in Argentina is mainly convenient and safe, you can travel by trains, buses, so-called "colectivos" and taxis. Just be careful and pre-order a taxi instead of hailing one down on the street, since you might get overcharged for the ride. 'Radio Taxis' are easily spotted – they are black and yellow in the Capital, and white with blue letters in the Provinces. They are the safest option when it comes to taxis, especially in the capital. Airport taxis in Buenos Aires are white and blue.

PICKPOCKETS RISK: HIGH

As mentioned, pickpockets and purse snatching are very common in Argentina, it is actually a constant risk. Cell phone snatching also happens so you should keep all your valuables out of sight. Avoid wearing purses and keep your money in a hidden place, not easily accessible by pickpockets. Also be wary of people trying to distract you, it might very well be a way to take your money.

NATURAL DISASTERS RISK: MEDIUM

Unfortunately, Argentina is exposed to various natural disasters such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and storms (pemperos) that can cause enormous flooding (usually hitting the pampas and the northeast). Volcanic activity is also typical for the Andes, near the border with Chile (the Copahue volcano, still active and sometimes causing evacuation of the residents).

MUGGING RISK: MEDIUM

Even though violent crime is not common it does happen. Since muggings are not a rarity, if you do not cooperate when in such situations, the muggers might not hesitate to use force in order to take your valuables. This is why you shouldn't resist if such situation occurs. Hand over everything you own. Also, express kidnapping can occur, where tourists are taken for a few hours and forced to withdraw all their money from an ATM, and then released, usually without being harmed.

TERRORISM RISK: LOW

There haven't been any terrorist attacks in Argentina's recent history, but they shouldn't be ruled out. Be aware of your surroundings at all times.

SCAMS RISK: HIGH

As in any other tourist destination, scams in Argentina are a regular occurrence. Double check your change, since you might get tricked, negotiate everything in advance to prevent being ripped off, and avoid hailing taxis on the street since you might get overcharged in an unlicensed taxi.

WOMEN TRAVELERS RISK: LOW

For a female solo traveler, Argentina should be generally safe. You should know that in the evenings you might receive some unwanted attention and whistles by men, so you should probably avoid areas near bars and clubs, and go by taxi, not on foot. Avoid walking alone in poorly lit and deserted areas. Other than that, you should encounter no problems.

• So... How Safe Is Argentina Really?

Argentina is generally a safe country to travel to, it is actually among the safest ones in entire Latin America.

However, by no means does that imply that you should be carefree when visiting this country.

You have to be very careful when moving across Argentina, especially larger cities since its rate of petty theft are very high.

Most crimes in Argentina are in the form of petty theft, pickpocketing and bag snatching.

Unsuspecting tourists are targeted in restaurants or crowded places such as Buenos Aires bus station, Retiro.

You should always be aware of your surroundings and keep your belongings close to you or in a deposit box.

The places to avoid when in Buenos Aires are La Boca, San Telmo, Florida St., Congreso, and Retiro, since there have been many reports of robberies going on there.

Another safety issue in Argentina is unregistered taxis that pick you up when you hail them down on the street and then charge an enormous fee.

These are the general issues when it comes to safety on the streets of Argentina, but even after taking them into account, Argentina can be considered a safe country compared to some of the others in its vicinity.

• How Does Argentina Compare?
• Useful Information

Most countries do not need a visa in order to enter Argentina if the purpose of the visit is tourism. Your passport should be valid during the duration of your stay, so no additional validity is necessary. However, if you are not sure about your visa status, visit www.doyouneedvisa.com which will let you know whether or not you need visa based on your nationality and the country you want to visit.

Argentine peso is the currency in Argentina. Avoid handling money near ATMs, you might get mugged. ATM's are commonly used and available throughout the country, and credit cards are mostly accepted in big cities as well as bigger hotels, restaurants, etc.

The climate in Argentina is mostly moderate, with cool, dry winters and humid, hot summers. January and February are the best months to travel to Argentina.

Ministro Pistarini International Airport, also known as Ezeiza International Airport (since it is located in the Ezeiza Partido in Greater Buenos Aires) is an international airport, 22 km south-southwest of Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina. It is also the country's largest international airport.

Travel Insurance

Just like anywhere else, we recommend getting travel insurance when traveling to Argentina, since it covers not only the costs of medical problems, but also theft and loss of valuables.

Argentina Weather Averages (Temperatures)

• Average High/Low Temperature

Argentina - Safety by City

Explore argentina.

• 12 Cheapest Places to Live in Argentina
• 10 Most Dangerous Cities in Argentina
• 10 Best Zoos & Aquariums in Argentina
• 15 Best Flea Markets in Argentina
• 10 Safest Cities in Argentina
• 18 Pros and Cons of Living in Argentina
• Where to Next?

23 Reviews on Argentina

Recommended .

We had 2 wonderful weeks in Argentina, visiting Buenos Aires, Mendoza, Cordoba and Iguazú. Friendly people and a trip the cataracts of Iguazú is worth every penny. And the Argentilian beef is out of this world ! Enjoy it with a glass or two of the excellent Medoc wine. If you are a golfer, you should try the Cordoba Golf Club at Vila Allende.

Great month in argentina

I love Argentina, people its so friendly imo its like been in europe. Also i.e. buenos aires is more safe than Paris . Many people speaks english but knowing a bit of spanish could be great. The south of Argentina is amazing specially Tierra del fuego

WARNING FOR WOMEN

DO NOT GO ALONE IF YOU’RE A WOMEN! This information for solo female travelers is extremely misguiding,there are many assaults and rapes towards women in Argentina especially in smaller cities, please be careful.

have you ever been sandy?

Same as small midwestern US towns mate, I don’t think you had ever visited this country.

For people considering moving to Argentina, where would an Argentinian recommend you live if you have a budget of $2000USD a month for an apartment. Also, how much are electric fees, cable TV, phone and internet service?

With 2000 USD you can live pretty much everywhere. I’d look for a nice apartment in recoleta or palermo in Buenos Aires.

A person’s success does not depend on his wisdom, but perseverance

Wrong Index

As Argentinian I can tell that a 70% Safe Index is a Lie. The only place that could cover that rate is Capital Federal. Outside this place you could be killed only because you resisted to give your smartphone. If you hear a motorcycle coming to you…start running or hide as better as you can.

Dear Friend, if you live in Argentina, clearly you live in Buenos Aires. Step into Patagonia, The Pampas, the North and no one will care about your phone. Just need to watch yourself in big and medium cities, outside those you can relax.

You are talking about the outskirts of Buenos Aires. Indeed, there are some areas in the “conurbano” that is better to avoid… even for us, locals. That being said, why would a tourist go to Lanús or Morón for example? Most tourists go to the City of Buenos Aires and then move on to any other tourist hot spot: Iguazú, Bariloche, El Calafate, Ushuaia, etc. And almost all those places are way safer than Buenos Aires (my beloved city).

My granny used to live in lanus as a child in the 50s and 60s until she moved to the country of her father, and grandparents, which is Britain (where I live and was raised).

Beautiful country, magnificent capital

I had visited all SA countriex except Venezuela and Argentina is not even close to be unsafe. Chile would be the only safer country right now. I got robbed at gun point in Montevideo.

I tought because of the crisis it would be different but Buenos Aires is just magnificent. Very well maintaned and safe city. You will feel like if you were in a western european capital. Way safer than Paris.

It’s basically the opposite to brazilian cities, even tough brazilians always brag about São Paulo and Río those cities are in complete decay, full of homeless (sometimes with tents all over like Skid Row), cables, abandoned buildings everywhere, danger in every corner and with the rich living in bunker towers while the middle class live in 35cm wide streets with no threes, full of graffities and fenced ugly houses.

If you wanna have the whole latin experience visit Brazil, if you like something more sofisticated visit Argentina!

Yo me Gusté Mucho de este país

Lovely atmosphere.

Wonderful and safe destination.

After backpacking trough South America I can tell than Argentina was the SAFEST place for us as youg women.

I strongly recommend Argentina as a safest destination for women. It’s way better than most of Latin America specially Urban hell’s like Brazil

Argentina IS NOT SAFE for women!

NOT SAFE, very dangerous

Too unsafe, reviews are fake, i suggest AVOID go there.

Beautiful country with many impressive attractions

I was in Argentina last year and from what I can tell it’s safe overall. Most cities and neighborhoods within cities are safe with some exceptions. Is it safe for women going alone? No, I wouldn’t say so. I wouldn’t recommend a single woman to come here because you will definitely attract the attention of some men that like to whistle or make you feel uncomfortable. And there’s more threats lurking for single women. But, if you come with a male friend or husband things are different.

Argentina has a big problem with pickpockets, especially in the more crowded cities. I think that I saw at least 6-7 pickpockets operating in Buenos Aires, last time I was there. They will target phones, bags, laptops, cars left open or any valuables they can easily and quickly grab and then make a run for it. Usually, if you pay attention you will see or feel them coming and avoid them. But sometimes, if you’re not careful you might lose something valuable. Someone tried to steal my phone but fortunately I was quicker and held my ground and they ran.

Now, let’s talk about some of the things one can visit in Argentina:

1. Iguazu Falls – this place is amazing! It’s breathtaking and you must visit it. Take lots of pictures and make some videos as this will be something you want to remember… This place is a UNESCO World Heritage Site for a reason.

2. Tierra del Fuego National Park – 156,000-acre!!! of beautiful nature awaits in this huge park. If you’re a hiker then this is your paradise right here. There are trails for all levels of experience so anyone can go. Or you can choose to see everything from the comfort of the Southern Fuegian Railway train.

3. Mendoza – One of the most beautiful cities from Argentina (and I may say the whole world) this Art Deco filled city will probably surprise you. I always wondered why this city is not more known?

4. Ushuaia: The End of the World – what can I say about this place? It’s a spectacular mix of plains, plateaus and the Andes and it will take your breath away. There’s a lot to see and visit in this area.

There are more but I would start with these 4.

Really Safe

I’ve felt super safe most of my time in Buenos Aires. Obviously. Like in every major city, there are some “tough” neighbors like Retiro or La Boca but if you just avoid them at night you will be fine. Patagonia is even better, nothing to envy about the safety in Canada.

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Article Contents

• Overall Risk
• Transport & Taxis Risk
• Pickpockets Risk
• Natural Disasters Risk
• Mugging Risk
• Terrorism Risk
• Women Travelers Risk
• Weather Averages (Temperatures)
• User Reviews
• Share Your Experience

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Argentina Traveler View

Travel health notices, vaccines and medicines, non-vaccine-preventable diseases, stay healthy and safe.

• Packing List

After Your Trip

Be aware of current health issues in Argentina. Learn how to protect yourself.

Level 1 Practice Usual Precautions

• Dengue in the Americas May 16, 2024 Dengue is a risk in many parts of Central and South America, Mexico, and the Caribbean. Some countries are reporting increased numbers of cases of the disease. Travelers to the Americas can protect themselves by preventing mosquito bites. Destination List: Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Curaçao, Ecuador, including the Galápagos Islands, French Guiana (France), Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Martinique (France), Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay
• Western Equine Encephalitis Virus in South America March 14, 2024 There are reports of Western equine encephalitis virus (WEEV) infections in horses, humans or both, in parts of Argentina and Uruguay. Destination List: Argentina, Uruguay

⇧ Top

Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least a month before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need. If you or your doctor need help finding a location that provides certain vaccines or medicines, visit the Find a Clinic page.

Routine vaccines

Recommendations.

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Some of these vaccines include

• Chickenpox (Varicella)
• Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
• Flu (influenza)
• Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)

Immunization schedules

All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. Please see  Your COVID-19 Vaccination  for more information. 

COVID-19 vaccine

Chikungunya

There has been evidence of chikungunya virus transmission in Argentina within the last 5 years. Chikungunya vaccination may be considered for the following travelers:

• People aged 65 years or older, especially those with underlying medical conditions, who may spend at least 2 weeks (cumulative time) in indoor or outdoor areas where mosquitoes are present in Argentina, OR
• People planning to stay in Argentina for a cumulative period of 6 months or more

Chikungunya - CDC Yellow Book

Hepatitis A

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Argentina.

Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The dose does not count toward the routine 2-dose series.

Travelers allergic to a vaccine component or who are younger than 6 months should receive a single dose of immune globulin, which provides effective protection for up to 2 months depending on dosage given.

Unvaccinated travelers who are over 40 years old, immunocompromised, or have chronic medical conditions planning to depart to a risk area in less than 2 weeks should get the initial dose of vaccine and at the same appointment receive immune globulin.

Hepatitis A - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep A

Hepatitis B

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Argentina. Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Argentina.

Hepatitis B - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep B

Cases of measles are on the rise worldwide. Travelers are at risk of measles if they have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks prior to departure, or have not had measles in the past, and travel internationally to areas where measles is spreading.

All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to  CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel .

Measles (Rubeola) - CDC Yellow Book

Dogs infected with rabies are not commonly found in Argentina.

Rabies is commonly found in some terrestrial wildlife species and bats.

If rabies exposures occur while in Argentina, rabies vaccines are typically available throughout most of the country.

Rabies pre-exposure vaccination considerations include whether travelers 1) will be performing occupational or recreational activities that increase risk for exposure to potentially rabid animals and 2) might have difficulty getting prompt access to safe post-exposure prophylaxis.

Please consult with a healthcare provider to determine whether you should receive pre-exposure vaccination before travel.

For more information, see country rabies status assessments .

Rabies - CDC Yellow Book

Recommended for most travelers, especially those staying with friends or relatives or visiting smaller cities or rural areas.

Typhoid - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Typhoid

Yellow Fever

Recommended for travelers ≥9 months old going to Corrientes and Misiones Provinces. Generally not recommended for travel to Formosa Province or to designated areas of Chaco, Jujuy, and Salta Provinces. Not recommended for travel limited to provinces and areas not listed above.

Yellow Fever - CDC Yellow Book

Avoid contaminated water

Leptospirosis

How most people get sick (most common modes of transmission)

• Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis
• Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud
• Drinking water or eating food contaminated with animal urine
• Avoid contaminated water and soil

Clinical Guidance

Avoid bug bites, chagas disease (american trypanosomiasis).

• Accidentally rub feces (poop) of the triatomine bug into the bug bite, other breaks in the skin, your eyes, or mouth
• From pregnant woman to her baby, contaminated blood products (transfusions), or contaminated food or drink.
• Avoid Bug Bites

Chagas disease

• Mosquito bite

Leishmaniasis

• Sand fly bite
• An infected pregnant woman can spread it to her unborn baby

Airborne & droplet

• Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents
• Bite from an infected rodent
• Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus (only occurs with Andes virus)
• Avoid rodents and areas where they live
• Avoid sick people

Tuberculosis (TB)

• Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Argentina, so your behaviors are important.

Eat and drink safely

Food and water standards around the world vary based on the destination. Standards may also differ within a country and risk may change depending on activity type (e.g., hiking versus business trip). You can learn more about safe food and drink choices when traveling by accessing the resources below.

• Choose Safe Food and Drinks When Traveling
• Water Treatment Options When Hiking, Camping or Traveling
• Global Water, Sanitation and Hygiene | Healthy Water
• Avoid Contaminated Water During Travel

You can also visit the Department of State Country Information Pages for additional information about food and water safety.

Prevent bug bites

Bugs (like mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas) can spread a number of diseases in Argentina. Many of these diseases cannot be prevented with a vaccine or medicine. You can reduce your risk by taking steps to prevent bug bites.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?

• Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
• Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
• Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear (such as boots, pants, socks, and tents). Do not use permethrin directly on skin.
• Stay and sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms.
• Use a bed net if the area where you are sleeping is exposed to the outdoors.

What type of insect repellent should I use?

• FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
• Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
• Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or para-menthane-diol (PMD)
• 2-undecanone
• Always use insect repellent as directed.

What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?

• Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
• Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.

What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs .

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites .

Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Argentina include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip.

• Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
• Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
• Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
• If you are outside for many hours in heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
• Protect yourself from UV radiation : use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
• Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
• Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.

Stay safe around water

• Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
• Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.
• Do not dive into shallow water.
• Do not swim in freshwater in developing areas or where sanitation is poor.
• Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
• To prevent infections, wear shoes on beaches where there may be animal waste.

Leptospirosis, a bacterial infection that can be spread in fresh water, is found in Argentina. Avoid swimming in fresh, unchlorinated water, such as lakes, ponds, or rivers.

Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

• Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
• Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
• Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
• Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
• If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately. Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

• Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
• Go to a doctor right away.
• Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.

Consider buying medical evacuation insurance. Rabies is a deadly disease that must be treated quickly, and treatment may not be available in some countries.

Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

• Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
• If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
• Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
• Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
• Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
• If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.

Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

• Use latex condoms correctly.
• Do not inject drugs.
• Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
• Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
• If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.

Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

• Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
• Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance.
• Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medications you take.
• Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Argentina’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
• Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website ( www.jointcommissioninternational.org ).

In some countries, medicine (prescription and over-the-counter) may be substandard or counterfeit. Bring the medicines you will need from the United States to avoid having to buy them at your destination.

Malaria is a risk in some parts of Argentina. If you are going to a risk area, fill your malaria prescription before you leave, and take enough with you for the entire length of your trip. Follow your doctor’s instructions for taking the pills; some need to be started before you leave.

Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

In many places cars, buses, large trucks, rickshaws, bikes, people on foot, and even animals share the same lanes of traffic, increasing the risk for crashes.

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

• Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
• Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
• Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.

Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

• Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
• Ride only in cars that have seatbelts.
• Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
• Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
• Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
• Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

• Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
• Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
• Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

• Wear a seatbelt at all times.
• Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
• When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
• Avoid driving at night; street lighting in certain parts of Argentina may be poor.
• Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
• Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
• If you choose to drive a vehicle in Argentina, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
• Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
• Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
• Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
• If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
• Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.

Medical Evacuation Insurance

If you are seriously injured, emergency care may not be available or may not meet US standards. Trauma care centers are uncommon outside urban areas. Having medical evacuation insurance can be helpful for these reasons.

Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave

• Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
• Monitor travel advisories and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) .
• Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
• Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.

While at your destination(s)

• Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate .
• Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
• Follow all local laws and social customs.
• Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
• Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
• If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.

Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Argentina for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic . Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

If your doctor prescribed antimalarial medicine for your trip, keep taking the rest of your pills after you return home. If you stop taking your medicine too soon, you could still get sick.

Malaria is always a serious disease and may be a deadly illness. If you become ill with a fever either while traveling in a malaria-risk area or after you return home (for up to 1 year), you should seek immediate medical attention and should tell the doctor about your travel history.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel .

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Travel Advisory August 18, 2023

Argentina - level 1: exercise normal precautions.

Reissued with updates to crime information.

Exercise normal precautions in Argentina. Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Exercise increased caution in:

• City of Rosario (Santa Fe province) due to crime .

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Argentina.

If you decide to travel to Argentina: 

• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on Facebook and Twitter .
• Review the Country Security Report for Argentina.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the Traveler’s Checklist .
• Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.   

City of Rosario – Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution

Criminal and narcotics trafficking elements are active in Rosario (Santa Fe province) resulting in increased crime and violence.

U.S. Embassy personnel are required to give advance notice before traveling to Rosario.

Embassy Messages

View Alerts and Messages Archive

Quick Facts

Must be valid at time of entry

One page required for entry stamp

Not required for stays of 90 days or less, unless traveling on an emergency passport.

Up to $10,000 USD or equivalent undeclared for those over age 16; up to $5,000 USD or equivalent undeclared for those under 16

Up to US$10,000 or equivalent undeclared for those over age 16; up to US$5,000 or equivalent undeclared for those under 16

Embassies and Consulates

U.S. Embassy Buenos Aires

Av. Colombia 4300 (C1425GMN) Buenos Aires Argentina Telephone: +(54)(11) 5777-4533 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(54)(11) 5777-4354 Fax: +(54)(11) 5777-4240 [email protected]

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

Entry/Exit Requirements for U.S. Citizens:   U.S. citizens need a valid passport to enter Argentina. U.S. citizens with expired or damaged passports may not be allowed to enter and could be sent back to the United States at their own expense. Private U.S. citizens do not need a visa for visits of up to 90 days for tourism or business, unless traveling on an emergency passport. (Please see below.) Diplomatic or official passport holders must obtain visas prior to arrival. 

The U.S. Embassy in Buenos Aires cannot help travelers with obtaining Brazilian, Paraguayan, or other visas. U.S. citizens embarking on a cruise ship from Argentina that includes other countries, should verify if they need visas for those countries before boarding the ship. For more information, see the Country Specific Information for the country you plan to visit. 

Visit the Embassy of Argentina’s website for visa information at https://eeeuu.cancilleria.gob.ar/en . For information about customs rules, please read our Customs Information page and the Argentine Customs page. 

Special Entry/Exit Requirements for Citizens traveling with Emergency Passports: U.S. citizens traveling on an emergency passport are required to have a visa for entry or re-entry into Argentina. Emergency passport holders cannot apply for a visa upon arrival to Argentina. You must apply at the nearest Argentine Embassy or Consulate. Find you nearest Argentine Consulate in the U.S. here .

Special Entry/Exit Requirements for Dual Nationals:   Different rules may apply to dual U.S.-Argentine citizens, depending on when they became U.S. citizens. Visit the Argentine Immigration website for the most current information. Generally, Argentine citizens are required to depart Argentina using an Argentine passport, including children of U.S. citizens who may be born in Argentina. 

Special Entry/Exit Requirements for Minors:  A parent or guardian traveling alone with a child under 18 who resides in Argentina must present to Argentine authorities a legalized permission letter in Spanish ( Autorización de Viaje ) from the nonaccompanying parent upon departure from Argentina. Either parent may prepare an authorizing letter for the other parent to travel abroad with the child in case of emergency. (Please see the Argentine immigration website for more information). A local notary public (called an  escribano  in Argentina) may prepare the  autorización de viaje  letter. If this notarized authorization is prepared in the United States, Argentine authorities will require an apostille from the United States in addition to the notarized authorization. Please see this link for more information about an apostille:  Apostille Requirements.  For children born in the United States and are residents in Argentina, Argentine Authorities will require the U.S. birth certificate to be apostilled and translated into Spanish by a certified translator.

HIV/AIDS Restrictions:   The U.S. Department of State does not know of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for foreign visitors or residents of Argentina. 

More Information:  Find information on dual nationality, prevention of international child abduction and customs regulations on our websites.

Safety and Security

Demonstrations occur frequently in Buenos Aires and take place in other cities as well.  Protesters often block streets and highways.  Demonstrations are usually nonviolent, but always have the potential to turn confrontational.  Avoid demonstrations if possible.

Crime:   Street crime is a problem in most urban areas including Buenos Aires City (San Telmo, La Boca, Retiro, Florida Street), Buenos Aires province, Rosario, and Mendoza. Areas with higher levels of violent crime include Rosario, and the Buenos Aires suburbs of Lomas de Zamora, Quilmes, and Moreno. Look out for muggers, pickpockets, scam artists, cellphone and purse-snatchers who work on the street, in restaurants and hotel lobbies, at bus and train stations, in public transportation, and in cruise ship ports.

Robberies occur often, and violence is more likely to occur when victims resist. Do not leave your personal belongings unattended. Frequent robberies of luggage and handbags occur at Retiro bus station in Buenos Aires and the bus station in Mendoza, and when leaving a handbag in the overhead compartment on the bus.

Robberies involving motorcycles (called “motochorros”) occur frequently in cities. These thieves normally operate in pairs:  one to jump off and take the watches, purses, and backpacks of pedestrians, and another to operate the bike. The motochorros also reach, or break, into cars to snatch valuable items.

Although the La Boca neighborhood is a well-known tourist destination, there have been violent robberies in the daytime as well as nighttime. Stay on the main streets in the tourist zone and use radio taxis to and from the neighborhood.

Avoid “villas” or shanty towns in Buenos Aires, other major cities, and provinces, even if they are in tourist zones.

Scams involving yellow and black taxis have been reported at international airports and around Buenos Aires. Pre-arrange a ride or select one of the flat-rate “remise” services (private car with driver) from the airport service counters. In town, use radio taxis from places like a hotel when possible.  See the  Department of State  and the FBI  Financial Crime I  pages for information on scams.  A few common scenarios follow:

Drivers pretend to help tourists with money while trading good bills for counterfeit ones.

A “handler” at the airport accepts payment for the ride, but then the driver also demands money at the end of the ride.

The taxi “breaks down” on the road, and a second taxi comes to get the passenger.  Both drivers demand payment.

Spraying mustard or another substance on the tourist from a distance.  An accomplice robs the victim while pretending to help clean the stain.

Protestors (‘piqueteros’) sometimes block major roads during large protests and can cause significant traffic delays.

Climbing, Hiking, and Trekking: Do not trek alone.  The U.S. Embassy in Argentina  strongly   discourages  U.S. citizens from hiking alone or even separating from larger traveling parties while on a trail. In recent years, U.S. citizens and other foreigners have disappeared or been seriously injured while solo climbing/hiking and trekking. Sexual assaults have been reported against solo hikers and bikers on trails in regions along the border with Chile.  Hike in groups and remain alert to your surroundings. Follow Park Ranger and Search and Rescue Team advice and instructions.

Update your SOS or GPS emergency locator information. Make sure your device is enabled to function in the park and your provider has the correct information for authorities. Add local rescue teams as your first emergency contact (see recourses below) and add the U.S. Embassy’s emergency contact phone number as an alternative: +54-11 5777-4354.

Before your trip you can check the following resources for reliable information about trail conditions and potential hazards in the most popular climbing, hiking and trekking regions in Argentina:

·         Mendoza: Mendoza, Aconcagua

·         Bariloche: Club Andino

·         El Chalten: El Chaltén

We strongly recommend that before you travel you purchase supplemental travel and evacuation insurance, provide family or friends with a detailed itinerary prior to climbing, trekking, and hiking, and  Register your itinerary  through the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP).

Please note: The Department of State assumes no responsibility or liability for the entities on the weblink list above. Inclusion on this list is in no way an endorsement by the Department or the U.S. government. The information on the links is provided directly by the local service providers; the Department is not in a position to vouch for such information

Precautions include: Do not place handbags on the back of your chair or on the floor at a restaurant.  Keep them in your lap.

Do not leave your drink unattended.

Do not leave cellphones on tables at restaurants.

Sexual assaults have been reported against solo hikers and bikers on trails in regions along the border with Chile.  Hike in groups and remain alert to your surroundings.

Robberies also occur where victims are grabbed and forced to take out as much money as possible from ATMs.  Family or co-workers are contacted and told to bring all the cash they have on hand or can gather in a couple of hours.  Once the ransom is paid, the victim is usually released unharmed.  There have been some foreign victims of these robberies. Fake telephone kidnappings are also common. Learning important phone numbers and, if robbed, immediately finding a phone and letting family members know you are alright are important steps in stopping this crime.

Travelers should not pack valuables in checked bags.

The U.S. Embassy receives many reports of stolen passports.  Passports and other valuables should be locked in a hotel safe.  Carry a photocopy of your passport with you.  In addition, U.S. citizen residents and visitors should safeguard personal information such as email addresses, telephone numbers, banking and other information, to protect against identity theft.

Victims of Crime:  Report crimes to the local police at the numbers below and contact the  U.S. Embassy in Buenos Aires :

Dial 911 to report emergencies, call the police, an ambulance, or the fire department.

Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes.

See our webpage on  help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

We can: help you find appropriate medical care assist you in reporting a crime to the police contact relatives or friends with your written consent explain the local criminal justice process in general terms provide a list of local attorneys provide information on  victim’s compensation programs in the United States  provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution help you find accommodation and arrange flights home replace a stolen or lost passport

Domestic Violence:  U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence may contact the Embassy for assistance.  If you are in immediate danger, call the police at 911.

Tourism:   The tourism industry is unevenly regulated and safety inspections for equipment and facilities do not commonly occur.  Hazardous areas/activities are not always identified with appropriate signage, and staff may not be trained or certified either by the host government or by recognized authorities in the field.  In the event of an injury, hospitals are able to provide urgent medical treatment, though very serious injuries often require medical evacuation.  U.S. citizens are strongly encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance .  

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties:  You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Furthermore, some crimes are also prosecutable in the U.S., regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on crimes against minors abroad and the Department of Justice website.

Arrest Notification:  If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our webpage for further information.

SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCES:

• Dual Nationals : U.S.-Argentine dual nationals may have to follow special rules that apply to Argentine citizens. In some cases, the U.S. government may have trouble providing protection abroad to dual citizens.
• Foreign Credit Card Usage : On November 3, 2022, the Argentine Central Bank issued a regulation allowing credit card issuers to implement an alternate, more favorable exchange rate for tourists utilizing foreign (i.e., non-Argentine) credit cards. This is a legal, safe method to pay for goods and services in Argentina at a more favorable rate. The regulation does not apply to withdrawals of pesos from ATMs. Please contact your credit card issuer to confirm whether they are implementing this program. For more information on this new regulation, you may read the Argentine Central Bank’s announcement at https://bcra.gob.ar/Pdfs/comytexord/A7630.pdf
• Currency Exchange and Access :  You must show your passport to exchange money. Keep all receipts related to buying pesos.  Be careful if you are offered illegal exchange rates. and do not exchange money on the street. The Embassy does not exchange money.
• Some U.S. citizens report problems using their ATM cards issued by U.S. banks at certain ATMs. There is no set list of ATMs or banks where you can use U.S. cards. If your ATM card does not work at one ATM, try another one or use a reputable bank or exchange house. Daily withdrawal limits may also be lower than in the U.S.
• Hunting and Fishing/Transporting Firearms : If you plan to hunt or fish, follow all gun and game laws. Some U.S. citizens report problems bringing guns into and out of Argentina. More information can be found here .
• Adventure Travel : For local authorities,Local resources are limited for helping visitors lost or injured in remote areas can be hard. Travelers visiting isolated and wilderness areas mustshould learn about local conditions and give their itinerary to park or police officials.
• Argentina has the highest mountain outside ofin the HimalayasAmericas, Mount Aconcagua.  Several U.S. citizens, including expert climbers, have died while climbing the mountain.  Rescue missions are often impossible.
• Antarctica Travel : Many cruises to Antarctica depart from the port of Ushuaia, near the southern tip of Argentina.  The greatest threats to travelers to Antarctica are environmental hazards posed by extreme and unpredictable weather and limited emergency services.  Among the more common threats are frostbite, dehydration, eye damage from reflected glare, overexposure to the sun, and maritime accidents.  There have been accidental deaths on Antarctic cruises due to rough sea conditions, including rogue waves.  For additional information on travel to the Antarctic please see the country Information page for Antarctica: Antarctica International Travel Information (state.gov)

Faith-Based Travelers:  See our following webpages for details:

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• International Religious Freedom Report   – see country reports
• Human Rights Report   – see country reports
• Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTI Travelers:  There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTI events in Argentina. 

See   our  LGBTI travel information  page and section 6 of the  Department of State's Human Rights report  for further details.

Travelers Who Require Accessibility Assistance:  People with disabilities may find accessibility and accommodation very different than in the United States.  The law mandates access to buildings for persons with disabilities, but while the federal government has protective laws, many provinces do not.

Students :  See our Students Abroad  page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers:   See our travel tips for  Women Travelers .

We do not pay medical bills. Be aware that U.S. Medicare does not apply overseas.

Medical Insurance: Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation. Medical evacuation is extremely costly.

Medications:  If traveling with prescription medication, check with the Embassy of Argentina  to ensure the medication is legal in Argentina.  Always, carry your prescription medication in original packaging with your doctor’s prescription.

Health Concerns:  The following diseases are prevelant either throughout Argentina or in certain areas:

• Hepatitis A
• Yellow Fever

Vaccinations:  Be up-to-date on all vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and CDC recommendations for travel to Argentina .

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety: Driving is more dangerous than in the United States. Drivers in Argentina tend to be aggressive, especially in Buenos Aires, and often ignore traffic regulations. Drivers should prepare in advance when taking long road trips and make sure to have adequate insurance coverage. Gas stations are often far apart and not always easily identified from the main roadway. You need an Argentine or international driver’s license to drive, but verify with local authorities for the most current information.

See our Road Safety page  and the website of Argentina's national tourist office for more information. 

AVIATION SAFETY OVERSIGHT: The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the government of Argentina’s Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of Argentina’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the FAA’s safety assessment page .

MARITIME TRAVEL: Mariners planning travel to Argentina should also check for U.S. maritime advisories and alerts . Information may also be posted to the  U.S. Coast Guard homeport website , and the  NGA broadcast warnings .

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Argentina was cited in the State Department’s 2022 Annual Report to Congress on International Child Abduction for demonstrating a pattern of non-compliance with respect to international parental child abduction. Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in  Argentina.  For additional IPCA-related information, please see the  International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA )  report.

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Best of the Trans-Americas Journey 2023: Top Adventure Travel in Chile & Argentina

Our list of top adventures in 2023 highlights the best adventure travel in Chile in national parks and natural beauty along that country’s famous Carretera Austral (our second visit to this region) plus a fish adventure in Argentina. Part 1 in our annual series of “Best of” posts covers the top adventures of 2023 including epic hikes, camping, whitewater rafting, frogs, and our own personal death road. Part 2 in the series covers the Best Food and Beverages of 2023 and Part 3 reveals the 13 Top Hotels of the Year .

Top adventure travel 2023 in Chile & Argentina

These 11 highlights (and 1 lowlight) of adventure travel in Chile and Argentina topped our list of adventures in 2023.

Best hard hike: Laguna Cerro Castillo Trail, Cerro Castillo National Park, Chile

The Laguna Cerro Castillo trail in Chile is consistently steep, however, some of the steepest terrain comes near the top (above) where hikers are rewarded with views of jagged Cerro Castillo and its glacial lake (bottom).

Best short hike: Cuevo de los Manos Trail, Chile

The Nailed Rock formation is a highlight of this short hike near the area of Patagonia National Park in southern Chile.

Best long hike: Lagunas Altas Trail, Patagonia National Park, Chile

Karen on the long but lovely Lagunas Altas Trail in Patagonia National Park in southern Chile.

Best trail overall: Sierra Nevada Trail, Conguillio National Park, Chile

A pretty typical view along the Sierra Nevada Trail in Conguillio National Park in southern Chile including umbrella-like araucania trees, volcanic peaks, and lakes.

Best drive in camping: Volcan Chaiten Campground, Pumalin National Park, Chile

That’s snow-covered Michinmahuida Volcano as seen from our campsite in Pumalin National Park in southern Chile.

Best hike in camping: Cochamó Valley, Chile

The grassy and peaceful La Junta Campground makes a wonderful base camp for rock climbers and hikers in the Cochamó Valley in southern Chile.

Best watery adventure: Whitewater rafting on the Futaleufu River, Chile

Whitewater rafting on the Futaleufu River in southern Chile includes many class V rapids, including one called Casa de Piedra in which we nearly flipped and Karen (upper middle) was somehow washed into the center of the raft.

Best adventure back in time: Sewell Tour, Chile

The guided tour of Sewell, a historic town created for employees of the largest underground copper mine in the world, is a fascinating snapshot of a bygone era.

Best fishy adventure: Rinconada Lodge, Argentina

Karen casting (and catching) at Rinconada Lodge in Argentina.

Best rare frog spotting: Darwin’s Trail, Futangue Park, Chile

We finally laid eyes on Darwin’s frogs during our stay at Futangue Lodge & Spa in Chile.

Best adventure in the dark: Nomade Astroturismo, Elqui Valley, Chile

We love this picture, which was taken at the end of our sky-watching adventure with Nomades Astroturismo in the Elqui Valley in Chile, but you wouldn’t know it by looking at our grim expressions. The photographer told us not to smile because we had to remain perfectly still for 30 seconds and most people can’t hold a grin for that long…

Best “Google Traps” lesson: road to nowhere, Chile

All we wanted to do was get to Alerces National Park Costa in Chile to see what’s believed to be the oldest tree on earth. Google Maps had other plans for us. It started when Eric noticed a scenic alternative route to the highway on Google Maps and decided to take it. We turned off the pavement and onto a dirt road called T-452 where we saw a sign listing the distance to La Union which is the town we wanted to reach. The first few miles were fine, then this route began deteriorating fast until we were traveling on a rutted, steep, boulder-strewn, narrow dirt track with deep and slick mud holes and no place to turn around. With no choice but to keep going, we proceed at about 5 mph in 4X4 low with Eric at the wheel and Karen in front guiding our truck over a wide range of obstacles. At times there were only three wheels on the ground. At one point we had to build up an unavoidable drop-off/hole with stones and logs. Five hours later we reached a river, but there was no bridge. Though Google Maps showed this route continuing, there was no way across the river which was far too deep to ford. We were exhausted, but we had no choice but to return the way we came (thankfully there was a large open space at the river where we could turn around) and drive over every obstacle again. Once safely out (we admit there were moments when we weren’t sure), Eric alerted Google to the impossibility of this route. The last time we checked, however, Google Maps was still showing this route…You’ve been warned. Check out some of the white-knuckle action as we negotiated over our own personal death road in our video, above.

Here’s more about travel in Chile

Here’s more about  travel in argentina, here’s more about adventure travel in the americas, share what you love.

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The Best Places to Visit in Argentina: A 3-Week Itinerary for Your First Trip

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This three-week Argentina itinerary takes in all of the country’s highlights, from the incredible Iguazú Falls to the mountains of Patagonia.

Argentina is one of those countries that has it all. A world class city, jungle waterfalls, desert landscapes, wine country, mountain lakes, and snow-capped peaks… and that’s really just the beginning. 

This itinerary will introduce you to the best of Argentina, but keep in mind that it’s a large country. Hitting every stop on this list in three weeks will require a relatively quick tempo. It will be a fantastic first visit, but the only way to do it is with a bunch of overnight buses or internal flights. The distances are just too great to see all of Argentina’s highlights without them. 

Some of the bus journeys required take a full 24 hours or more. If you plan to travel by bus (or rent a car), you’ll need to do some combination of skipping some places on this list or shortening your time in each one.

If you have more time, I definitely encourage you to take it! In the north of Argentina, you can break up the long journeys with stops in some of Argentina’s smaller cities. In Patagonia, you might want to weave in and out of Chile as you make your way south. 

With that said, let’s jump right into the best places to visit in Argentina for first timers! 

Buenos Aires: Argentina’s city that never sleeps (3-4 days)

Of course, no visit to Argentina would be complete without a visit to its largest metropolis. Buenos Aires has beautiful architecture, fantastic nightlife, amazing street art, and so many diverse neighborhoods to explore. 

Three days is really the absolute minimum amount of time I would recommend for your first trip to Buenos Aires. The classic must-see sights will take you at least two days, and that’s at a run. 

These include the colorful Caminito in La Boca, the cobblestone streets of San Telmo (try to visit for the Sunday fair if you can), Plaza de Mayo (site of some of Argentina’s most important historical events), and the famous Recoleta Cemetery. You’ll probably also want to spend some time exploring the leafy, trendy barrio of Palermo. There are museums, markets, and parks – not to mention the fantastic food scene. 

For suggestions on what to do and see, I’ve written a suggested 4-day itinerary that includes the main highlights plus a few extras. Have a read and choose the sights that interest you most for your time in the city. 

Iguazú Falls: One of the world’s natural wonders (1-2 days)

These waterfalls, situated on the border between Brazil and Argentina, are one of the most spectacular sights you’ll ever see, especially if you time your visit for the rainy season. (Yes, it’s uncomfortably hot and sticky, but you came for the waterfalls, right? Well the rainy season is, unsurprisingly, when they’re at their most impressive! Rainy season at Iguazú also coincides with the best season for hiking in Patagonia, so that’s convenient for trip planning.)

The area surrounding the waterfalls is a national park, and it has extensive walking paths with dozens of excellent lookout points over the falls. Some give you a panoramic perspective, while others lead you close enough to the rushing water to get completely drenched by its spray. (Bring a dry bag!) 

There is also a train to take you a bit further afield to arguably the most impressive viewpoint of all – the Devil’s Throat. From the train station, a 1-kilometer long platform over the river ends with an up-close view of a legitimately awe-inspiring (and deafening) torrent of water, as well as the numerous rainbows that form in the surrounding spray. 

You can also take short boat tours on the Iguazú River for a different perspective on the base of the falls. The speedboats don’t take you right under the water, but you still get much closer than you can by walking. It’s a bumpy, wet, fun ride and worth the money. (Again, you came all the way here!)

One full day is enough to see the Argentinian side of the falls pretty thoroughly. I know it can feel like a waste not to stay longer, seeing as you came all the way here to the middle of the jungle. If you want to explore the Brazilian side of the falls as well, I recommend spending another day here.

How to get to Iguazú Falls

To visit Iguazú Falls on the Argentinian side, most people stay in the little town of Puerto Iguazú. The town is about 20 kilometers away from the falls, and buses run there several times per hour. 

By far, the easiest way to reach Puerto Iguazú is to fly from Buenos Aires. There are many nonstop flights each day from both Jorge Newbery Airport (locally referred to as simply “Aeroparque”) and Ezeiza. The trip takes just under 2 hours and usually costs less than $100 USD if you purchase tickets a month or so in advance.

Unfortunately, the alternative is… not great. If you want to travel by bus, it will take 17-20 hours and might cost just as much as the flight. 

Northwest Argentina: Colorful mountains, salt flats, and wine tasting (3 days)

The northwest is probably not what most people picture when they think of Argentina. The desert landscape is completely different from the rest of the country. Here you can visit dramatic salt flats, go wine tasting, and explore the UNESCO-recognized Quebrada de Humahuaca. 

North of Jujuy: Quebrada de Humahuaca and the Salinas Grandes

If you’re coming all the way up here, you definitely shouldn’t miss the Quebrada de Humahuaca, a valley characterized by colorful rock formations, adobe houses, and Quechuan villages. In the small town of Purmamarca, you can do an easy one-hour walk to take in the red, orange, and purple hues of the Cerro de los Siete Colores. Half an hour away, the small town of Tilcara – set in the same beautiful valley – has a reconstructed 12 th  century settlement overlooking the mountains. 

There are also salt flats – perhaps not quite as impressive as those a bit further north in Bolivia, but still an interesting place to see and take some fun photos. 

You can visit these as part of a day trip from either Salta or San Salvador de Jujuy (usually referred to as simply Jujuy). You’ll cut down on your driving time to the Quebrada de Humahuaca and the salt flats considerably if you base yourself in the latter, but I’d argue Salta has a bit more to see and do. It also has more frequent direct flights to other parts of the country. If you don’t mind moving around, you could stay in both, or you could spend a night in one of the small towns. (This would require renting a car, as most tours will just take you out for the day.) 

Jujuy is about two hours north of Salta. From there, it’s about an hour north to Purmamarca, and another half an hour to Tilcara. The Salinas Grandes are about an hour west of Purmamarca. Many companies combine the salt flats and Purmamarca into one (long) day, which I think is a good option if you also want to visit Cafayate and/or Cachi. (See next section.) 

South of Salta: Cafayate and Cachi

Three hours in the other direction from Salta is Cafayate, a popular wine tasting destination. Since Mendoza, Argentina’s most famous wine region, is the next stop on this itinerary, I think you can sleep soundly saving Cafayate for another trip. If you’re up for it, though, Cafayate is set in a beautiful valley, and many winery tours will include opportunities to explore the stunning rocky gorges and canyons as well. (You’ll do the outdoor activities first, don’t worry!) 

If you’re renting a car, you could do a loop including Cachi, a small colonial town that is also about 3 hours from Salta. (Unfortunately, it’s not really on the way to Cafayate, but the drive itself is beautiful and part of the appeal.) 

And if you prefer being driven, you can also book a separate day tour to Cachi and Los Cardones National Park. 

(One last option is to stop in Cafayate on your way to Mendoza if you plan to travel by bus. You’d have an additional 20 hours or so with a transfer in San Miguel de Tucumán.)

How to get to Argentina’s northwest

Aerolíneas Argentinas usually has four direct flights per week from Puerto Iguazú to Salta and two per week from Puerto Iguazú to Jujuy. The flight takes two hours. 

Traveling by bus will take at least 24 hours, and there is no direct bus at the time of writing. You’ll likely need to transfer in Posadas, Corrientes, or Resistencia. 

Mendoza: Wine tasting at the foot of the Andes (2-3 days)

Mendoza is best known for its wineries and the ever-popular bicycle tours of its vineyards. 

Many people don’t realize that Mendoza is also a major hub for adventure sports. Looking at a map, it makes perfect sense – it’s right next to the Andes. However, with so many popular hiking and outdoor activities available further south, Mendoza’s can often get overshadowed. 

It’s true that a lot of the hikes aren’t quite as accessible as those in Patagonia. (You’re not going to walk out the door and up a mountain.) Still, there are a lot of great day tours that will get you out into nature – an especially nice counterbalance if you’ve spent the previous day drinking malbec from noon until night!

The most popular activities are riding horses , whitewater rafting , ziplining, paragliding , and of course, trekking . 

How to get to Mendoza

Once again, you’re faced with the choice between a few hours in the air and 20 hours on a bus. 

There are direct flights from Salta to Mendoza four days per week and from Jujuy to Mendoza twice per week. The other days, you’ll need to connect in Córdoba or Buenos Aires. 

Or grab some headphones and/or a good book, and settle in for that long overnight trip! 

Bariloche: Argentina’s capital of outdoor adventure, extreme sports… and chocolate (2-3 days)

The next stop on your itinerary is Argentina’s unbelievably, jaw-droppingly gorgeous lake district. There are a number of beautiful small towns in the region where you can base yourself to explore its genuinely magnificent mountains, rivers, and lakes. 

The best and easiest place, though, especially if this is your first visit to Argentina, is San Carlos de Bariloche. Sitting on the southern shore of Nahuel Huapi Lake, it is a major tourist center and transportation hub. Accommodation is plentiful, there are frequent connections to other parts of the country, and public transit is available to take you to trailheads, beaches, and other places of interest. 

The great outdoors in Bariloche

If you’re a hiker, I recommend tackling one or two of the phenomenal day hikes in the Bariloche area. (Since we’re trying to fit a lot into three weeks in Argentina, we’ll save the multi-day treks for your next trip.) If you have to pick just one, I highly recommend the ridgeline hike to Refugio Frey . 

And even if you’re not much of hiker, you can still reach some really lovely viewpoints by cable car. These include Cerro Campanario, Cerro Otto, and Cerro Viejo. 

Adventure sports enthusiasts can go river rafting, mountain biking, rock climbing, kitesurfing, or paragliding. Fly fishing and horseback riding are great options for people looking to enjoy nature without the adrenaline rush.

Other popular activities in Bariloche

Even if you’re more about the indoor life (or if you’re just unlucky with the weather), there is a lot to love about Bariloche. In addition to the excellent wine you’ve probably come to expect in Argentina, Bariloche has a flourishing craft beer industry. It is something of a foodie destination, with a lot of renowned restaurants serving traditional Patagonian cuisine. 

If you’re a history buff, check out one of the excellent historical walking tours in Bariloche. One highly rated tour introduces visitors to the indigenous history of the region. Another focuses on the legacy of immigration from Germany to Argentina, and specifically the Lake District, after World War II.

Finally, don’t miss the dozens of excellent chocolate shops dotting the downtown streets. Bariloche’s long history of chocolate production (dating to the post-World War II era) has earned it a reputation as Argentina’s “capital of chocolate.” Save some room!

How to get to Bariloche

If you’re coming here by bus, be prepared – this is another long one. (Are you noticing a theme here?) Most buses leave Mendoza in the evening (around 6:30 p.m.) and arrive in Bariloche around lunchtime the following day. (The trip takes about 18-19 hours.) 

There are nonstop flights from Mendoza to Bariloche a few times per week. The flights take a little under 2 hours and, once again, are frequently cheaper than the bus. (I’ve often seen tickets for $60 USD.) 

El Chaltén: The highlight of any hiker’s Argentina itinerary (3 days)

Let’s start by establishing that El Chaltén is for hikers. It’s a hiker’s paradise. A mecca! The “Argentine capital of trekking” !

If you’re not a hiker? I’d probably skip it and add some extra days somewhere else in your itinerary. There isn’t all that much else to do!

Ok, so hikers: There are two very famous treks here, and for good reason. And then there is another one that doesn’t seem to be all that famous but is, in my opinion, even better. There are also shorter hikes to waterfalls and viewpoints as well as multi-day treks if you’re so inclined.

The number one trek on virtually everyone’s list is the hike to Laguna de los Tres. A close second is Laguna Torre. Of the two, Laguna de los Tres is longer, harder, and more impressive (that’s a close one though), so that is probably the one to prioritize. 

That said, if it were  me , and if it were a clear day, I would prioritize a completely different hike. It’s called the Loma del Pliegue Tumbado , and I am baffled by how completely and utterly underrated it is. In fact, I’m a little worried I’m breaking some kind of unspoken rule about this hike – are we keeping it a secret, or something? I hardly see it mentioned, and it’s alllll the way down at #7 on AllTrails, and… yeah, that just makes no sense to me.

Unfortunately, there is a decent chance the weather won’t cooperate with you for three full days. This is just the nature of Patagonia. If that’s the case, there are some easier hikes closer to town that only require a few hours. (Consider the Chorillo del Salto, for example.)

How to get to El Chaltén

Bariloche to El Chaltén takes a good 24 hours by bus – at best. You’ll travel along the famous Ruta 40, which runs the length of Argentina parallel to the Andes. (Unfortunately this stretch of it is not particularly interesting.) 

I’ve done it myself (and I should note that it took 33 hours), but this is another one of those times when I certainly understand the choice to fly. Aerolíneas Argentinas runs nonstop flights from Bariloche to El Calafate (see the next section) once a day in the summer months and a few times per week in the shoulder season. 

If that’s what you choose to do, you’ll just have to travel the roughly three hours from El Calafate to El Chaltén by bus. (And that route is, luckily, pretty spectacular!)

El Calafate: Gateway to the incredible Perito Moreno Glacier (2 days)

Next up on the itinerary is El Calafate. This little town is the gateway to one of the most magnificent sights on this big blue Earth: the Perito Moreno glacier. This is one of the most accessible glaciers in the world, and it is genuinely a sight to behold. Pictures often don’t do it justice, failing to effectively convey just how enormous it is, or how beautiful it is in the changing light.  

There are a number of ways to experience the Perito Moreno, from kayaking through its floating icebergs to ice trekking over the glacier itself . The most budget-friendly option is to just admire the glacier from the walkways and various viewing platforms on the other side of the lake. (I spent hours doing this when I visited the glacier, and it never once got old. I truly felt like I needed that time to fully appreciate it.) 

As you stand gaping in awe, there is a good chance a chunk of ice the size of 5-storey building will break off of and crash into the lake below. You’ll usually hear a loud crack before it does – a second or two of a heads up to see how fast you can get your camera out.  

El Calafate itself is a small town in a beautiful setting on the southern shore of Lago Argentino. You can go horseback riding, visit another glacier a bit further afield, or just take a stroll near Laguna Nimez to check out the resident flamingos.  

How to get to El Calafate and the Perito Moreno Glacier

As mentioned above, there are daily flights to El Calafate from Bariloche in the summer. If you’re just coming from El Chaltén, it’s a very manageable 3-hour trip by bus along a beautiful stretch of highway. 

Buses head to the Perito Moreno from El Calafate every morning. The trip takes about an hour and a half.

Ushuaia: Hiking and wildlife at the end of the world (2-3 days)

Our final stop on this three-week Argentina itinerary is Ushuaia, generally considered the southernmost city in the world. I’m including it on the list for anyone who has an extra couple of days (or who cut out some of the long, 24-hour bus trips with domestic flights). It’s a scenic place with some great treks and nice opportunities to spot wildlife, and it’s cool to stand at the so-called ends of the Earth.

Wandering around the harbor, you’ll see ships bound for Antarctica. With a bit of lucky timing, you might even spot one on its way there from one of the nearby hiking trails. 

That said, don’t lose sleep if you took some night buses to save the planet and have run out of time to visit Ushuaia. Bariloche, El Chaltén, and El Calafate are the real Patagonian must-sees on your first trip to Argentina. Ushuaia is a nice bonus. (If your heart is set on Antarctica someday, you’ll probably be back anyway.)

Ushuaia is a great place to hike, as you’ll find the trails much less crowded than the ones in El Chaltén or nearby Torres del Paine in Chile. The most recommended treks are Laguna Esmerelda, Cerro Guanaco in Parque Nacional Tierra del Fuego , the Vinciguerra Glacier, and the Martial Glacier. 

For a chance to spot some incredible wildlife (potentially including whales, dolphins, and sea lions!), check out boat tours through the Beagle Channel. If you, like me, can’t get enough of adorable Patagonian penguins, look for tours that include Isla Martillo . (Note that Piratour is the only company currently authorized to let visitors disembark and walk around the island.) 

How to get to Ushuaia

If you’re combining your Argentina itinerary with some time in Chile, it makes the most sense to visit Torres del Paine National Park in between El Calafate and Ushuaia. 

*Note that if you want to hike the famous W trek (or the longer O that includes it), you have to either plan wellll in advance or get very lucky in order to secure accommodation along the route. 

Getting to Ushuaia from Puerto Natales in Chile

Buses between El Calafate and Puerto Natales typically take between five and six hours, including the border crossing. (Once in Puerto Natales, you can rent any gear you need and book transportation to Torres del Paine.)

After your trek, you can take a bus from Puerto Natales to Ushuaia, which takes about 13 hours. (You might think heading to Punta Arenas will shorten the trip, but in reality the trip from Punta Arenas to Ushuaia takes almost as long because of the way the Strait of Magellan is shaped. I loved my trip to Isla Magdalena from Punta Arenas, but you can see penguins in Ushuaia, too. My humble opinion is that it’s not worth going out of your way to Punta Arenas unless it’s time to go home and you need to fly to Santiago.) 

Getting to Ushuaia from El Calafate

If you’re not visiting Torres del Paine on this trip, you can fly directly from El Calafate to Ushuaia in about 75 minutes. Aerolíneas Argentinas has several direct flights per day, but they can be pretty pricey if you don’t grab them early. (Again, a lot of people are coming here to go to Antarctica, so they book many months in advance – and the price is kind of a drop in the bucket in comparison.) 

There is no direct bus, so you’ll have to transfer in Río Gallegos if you go that route. Again, I’ve done it, and honestly I just slept a lot and did a lot of processing of all of the amazing things I’d seen on my adventure. But I was time rich and money poor, and it did take a solid 18 hours. 

Getting back to Buenos Aires

As you’ve probably guessed by now, taking the bus back to Buenos Aires will take over 48 hours. If you’re going to do that, at least give yourself a break in the middle in Puerto Madryn. This small city on the east coast is best known for whale watching from June to December, but it has some nice rocky beaches and is a great place to see other wildlife throughout the year. 

Heading into Chile

As mentioned above, if you have more than three weeks for your trip, you might have already decided to zigzag between Argentinean and Chilean Patagonia. Chile is an absolutely amazing country , and I highly recommend spending some time there if you have it.

From Puerto Natales, consider taking the Navimag ferry (if it’s within your budget) through the Chilean fjords and up to Puerto Montt. From there, you can easily travel to beautiful Chiloé Island or the lovely lakeside town of Puerto Varas (kind of like Chile’s answer to Bariloche).

More on Argentina

How to hit all the Buenos Aires highlights in 4 days

Calle Lanín: A colorful street off the beaten path in Buenos Aires

The 5 best day hikes in Bariloche

Hiking to Refugio Frey from Cerro Catedral in Bariloche

3 days in El Chaltén: Where to hike (and where to eat afterward!)

The most underrated hike in El Chaltén: Loma del Pliegue Tumbado

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Argentina travel guide: Everything you need to know before you go

From the mega metropolis of buenos aires to its jungle regions and high-altitude plateaus, argentina is a fusion of culture, wildlife and natural wonder, article bookmarked.

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Tango, steak, football, Maradona, Evita… a whole host of stereotypes are stuck to Argentina , but what makes the South American country really special is uncovering its contrasts and diversity.

Given its vast size, there are landscapes, climates and activities to suit all tastes, from mountains to lakes, beaches to forests and jungle – which makes it a year-round destination.

Metropolis lovers will relish the culture and architecture of capital Buenos Aires , but a two-hour flight in any direction can land you in wine country, high-altitude plateau, sub-tropical jungle or ski resorts. It’s also often overlooked just how fun and friendly Argentines are, some of the most hospitable people in the world.

Travel restrictions and entry requirements

If you are visiting Argentina, your passport should be valid for the proposed duration of your stay. You don’t need a visa to enter or travel through Argentina as a tourist for up to three months; if you wish to extend your stay for another 90-day period, get advice from the Argentine Migration Office before your current stay ends.

Read more on South America travel :

• The ultimate Buenos Aires city guide
• Brazil travel guide: Everything you need to know before you go
• Why your next safari should be in Argentina

Best time to go

Argentina is in the southern hemisphere, so the seasons are the reverse of the UK. Given the diverse latitudes of the world’s eighth-largest country, it is usually cold and snowy year-round in the southerly Patagonian province Tierra del Fuego, yet humid and warm in Misiones, home to the impressive Iguazú waterfalls.

Buenos Aires is, however, seasonal and the best time to enjoy the capital is spring (late October to December) and autumn (March and April). Many Argentine towns don their glad rags for Carnaval , evidence that it isn’t unique to Brazil , while March in Mendoza focuses on the annual vendimia , or grape harvest festival, where many of the province’s districts are invited to participate and show off their own agricultural prowess.

Top destinations

Buenos Aires

Despite being a buzzy cosmopolitan metropolis, flat riverside capital Buenos Aires is ideal for walking and cycling. Slow the pace down and soak up the distinctive vibes of neighbourhoods such as cool Palermo, well-heeled Recoleta, boho San Telmo and hipster Chacarita. Enjoy the diverse architecture, old-school and trendy cafés, indoor and outdoor flea markets and food halls, and spontaneous attitude that drives this city. Porteños (Buenos Aires residents) are sociable, and despite the country’s spiralling inflation, always find a way to have a good time, whether it’s to gossip over a coffee, share a deep-pan cheese pizza or catch a gig. There’s rarely a dull moment in this exciting city.

Thanks to a contrasting mix of rolling hills and steep mountains, rocky rivers and lakes, the province of Córdoba is a gem that’s worth touring by car. Kick off in the eponymous city – Argentina’s second-largest – by exploring the 16th-century Jesuit block by day then indulging in the buzzing nightlife scene. Further afield, Calamuchita is home to Villa General Belgrano, which hosts Argentina’s biggest Oktoberfest; wine lovers should check out Traslasierra’s bodega (winery) scene. There’s an array of ranches and estancias to chill out at in Sierras Chicas, and folk music fans should definitely book tickets to Cosquín’s legendary summer festival.

Iguazu National Park

A World Heritage Site, the Cataratas del Iguazú are the most impressive waterfalls in the world, whose 275 cascades are shared by Argentina and Brazil; the biggest draw is called the Devil’s Throat. Catch the roaring waters early in the morning before the crowds thunder down the walkway, then explore the tropical national park that’s home to 450 bird species, including toucan, as well as giant anteaters and howler monkeys. Stay at the Gran Meliá hotel in the park, which gives you direct access to the falls, or in nearby Puerto Iguazú town. The best time to visit is spring or autumn.

Wine aficionados must visit Mendoza, the western province framed by the Andes where 76 per cent of Argentine wine is produced. While the city is worth an afternoon’s wander, the real beauty is found in the vineyard districts of Luján de Cuyo, Maipú and Uco Valley. Many bodegas make the most of their stunning backdrops and offer short, guided visits ahead of a paired lunch – fantastic bodega dining experiences include Zonda at Lagarde, Riccitelli Bistró and Piedra Infinita at Zuccardi. Outdoor lovers will relish hiking or horseback riding across the Andes, while serious mountaineers should look to conquer the southern hemisphere’s highest peak, Aconcagua.

Whether it’s undertaking a whale-watching expedition alongside the rugged Atlantic coastline, retracing the steps of the world’s biggest dinosaur or weaving down Bariloche’s ski slopes, Latin America’s answer to the Alps, the vast Patagoniaregion always offers a solid dose of remoteness and a refreshing close-up with land- and water-dwelling nature. Unesco-protected Valdés Peninsula is a seasonal safe haven for orca and southern-right whales; get up close with fun-loving Commerson’s dolphins and a Magellanic penguin colony further south in Playa Unión and Punta Tombo. A cluster of towns proudly bear Welsh ancestry: a fun road trip would include Puerto Madryn, Trelew, Gaiman and Trevelin. Santa Cruz is home to the otherworldly Perito Moreno Glacier, while Ushuaia, the world’s most southerly city, is the embarkation point for Antarctic cruises.

Best under-the-radar destinations

Cabo raso, chubut.

With barely a signpost to its name and certainly no phone signal, the two-person populated Cabo Raso is a true antidote to the modern world. A 90-minute drive south of Welsh-founded town Trelew in Chubut province, stay at the welcoming no-frills lodge that overlooks the Atlantic Ocean and really unwind. Blow out the cobwebs with a blustery beach walk, stopping off at the nuclear bunker built by former president Juan Perón and a shipwreck, before hunkering down over a barbecue. For a similar yet more well-heeled experience, book into eco-lodge Bahía Bustamante, which houses its own penguin island.

Puna, Jujuy

Many visitors to Jujuy head directly to the elevated Salinas Grandes salt flats to obtain the perfect perspective photo, but turn this easy day trip into a breath-taking overnight experience visiting high-plateau indigenous communities. Overlooked by majestic Mount Huancar, whose slopes are a destination for sand boarders, Abra Pampa is the Puna’s largest settlement. Visit the Leopoldo Abánque archeological museum, then check out the stunning reflections in Pozuelos lake. Every August, the community in nearby Casabindo pays its respects to patron saint Virgen de la Asunción before undertaking a bull run and fight in the main plaza. For a luxury Puna experience, book a dome at recently opened Pristine Camps .

Esteros del Iberá, Corrientes

When the Conservation Land Trust discovered endemic species were dramatically dwindling due to hunting in one of the world’s largest wetlands sites, it purchased land to privately restore it before gifting it back to Argentina as a national park. While Esteros del Iberá continues to be a work in progress, jaguars have beenreintroduced to the ecosystem, while breeding projects restore numbers of giant anteaters and one-ring pecorí pigs. Iberá gateways include Colonia Pellegrini and Concepción del Yaguareté Corá: stay in these towns to access wetland activities, such as epic three-day horseback expeditions through rivers or experiencing the virtuous circle local communities have created by swapping hunting for sustainable tourism.

Best things to do

Carnival in gualeguaychú.

In the run-up to Easter, the shimmying takes on greater intensity as the residents of Gualeguaychú finalise preparations for the Carnaval extravaganza. Skimpy, sequined clothing and feathers are obligatory.

Drive the Ruta 40

While it runs the vast 2,360-mile length of Argentina, even traversing a portion of the legendary Ruta 40 and its ever-changing landscapes earns you off-roading stripes. Best achieved in a 4x4, try the northwest road from Salta to Cafayate, taking in lunarscapes, colourful pepper-drying farms, and elevated vineyards.

Festival de la tradición in San Antonio de Areco

Gauchos gather in this traditional town, located a 90-minute drive north of Buenos Aires. to showcase their horsemanship in the first week of November, and no such festival would be complete without an obligatory array of bronco bucking and asados (barbecues).

Truffle hunting in Espartillar

A five-hour drive southwest of Buenos Aires is the tiny rural town of Espartillar, which is home to Argentina’s leading truffle route. Tour Trufas del Nuevo Mundo ’s land between June and late August with Lola, the Brittany spaniel, before sampling wares over a three-course tasting menu. Nearby Pigüé is home to a mega foodie event in December: it holds an annual giant omelette contest.

Vineyards visits in the Quebrada de Humahuaca

While this dramatic canyon in the northwest province of Jujuy is already a destination to visit time warp villages such as Purmamarca and Tilcara, there’s also a flourishing wine route. Vineyards start at around 2,200 metres above sea level and climb; family-run Bodega Kindgard is a recent addition, while Viñas de Uraqui is home to the continent’s highest vineyard, which clocks in at 3,329 metres above sea level.

Getting around

While it’s normal to travel for between 18 and 24 hours by comfy micro , or long-distance coach, from Buenos Aires to reach far-flung destinations (such as Bariloche or Salta), the introduction of low-cost airlines over the past few years has made domestic travel less time consuming; FlyBondi and JetSmart lead the pack. The dilapidated rail network has received little investment to make national travel feasible, but if you’re really keen to ride the Argentine railway, catch a train from Buenos Aires to Rosario (seven hours) or Mar del Plata (six hours).

How to get there

The quickest way to get to Argentina is to fly into Buenos Aires’ Ministro Pistarini airport (also known as Ezeiza) with British Airways, with a daily flight that currently makes a 90-minute stopover in São Paulo, Brazil; passengers continuing on to Argentina stay on the aircraft. Other European carriers flying to Buenos Aires include Iberia via Madrid, Lufthansa via Frankfurt and KLM via Amsterdam. It can be worth looking at US carriers such as American Airlines, which can be a little cheaper but add hours onto a door-to-door journey.

Money-saving tip

Argentina’s economy is led by spiralling inflation, a peso that devalues on a daily basis and a dizzying array of exchange rates including eólarl oficial (official rate, 142.50 pesos to the dollar on 20 September 2022) and dólar blue (black market US dollar at 282 pesos) . This is why Argentines appreciate the stable currency of hard cash in the shape of US dollars and many change their hard-acquired green bills at cuevas , illegal exchanges whose use is the norm, at a rate that can be close to double that of the official. Ask at your hotel before embarking on any exchanges.

What’s the weather like?

Depending when and where you are in the country, it might be snowing in Patagonia but wet and warm in Iguazú.

What time zone is it in?

What currency do i need.

Pesos, but take US dollars in cash then change them in Argentina.

What language is spoken?

Read more on the best winter sun hotels

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Green Mochila

Budget Backpacking in South America

🇦🇷 Backpacking Argentina: Tips & Destinations

We have a difficult mission ahead: we want to try and tell you why we love Argentina so much. This country doesn’t scream ‘holidays’ as loud as others in South America. But maybe that’s precisely the reason why. Argentine towns are incredibly liveable, safe, and the nature has a variety of landscapes to offer. In fact, several times during our 2 months backpacking in Argentina, we felt like we could put down our bags and live there. We’ve put together this guide to showcase the best of Argentina, our backpacking travel tips and our favourite destinations in the country.

Chances are that this Argentina travel guide contains affiliate links. We’re not selling anything ourselves – we just help out products we find great. If you click one of them and decide to purchase, it’ll be at no extra cost to you; and we’ll get a trifle that’ll help us bring you more awesome travel guides.

Jump to: Is Argentina safe?   |  Backpacking Argentina budget   |  Destinations   |  Off-beat destinations |   Eco travels

A few things to know before backpacking in Argentina

Argentinians are very friendly.

All along our backpacking trip, we were positively impressed at how friendly and helpful people are in Argentina. This might come as a surprise to many of their neighbours, who often find them arrogant and uneducated.

Indeed, Argentinians aren’t very much appreciated in Chile, Bolivia, and Peru; Brazilians make fun of them and Uruguayans see them as bullies. That wasn’t our experience at all!

It’s customary in Argentina to greet people everywhere you go and ask them how they are. Many of them come out of their way to help you, even in Buenos Aires. It’s probably the easiest country to hitchhike or find a host for the night.

Is backpacking in Argentina safe?

In general, Argentina is very safe . In fact, it’s been ranked the 3rd safest country in South America on the Global Peace Index ranking of 2022. ( Check out what the other two are. ) You could definitely travel one month in Argentina without seeing any violence or theft. Of course, a reliable travel insurance is always recommended.

Some neighbourhoods of Buenos Aires are better left alone, but they’re usually far from the centre. It’s said that muggings happen in La Boca outside the touristic area. It’s more likely that you (don’t) see pickpockets in San Telmo and other crowded places.

We’ve seen warnings in several cities against the so-called “ distraction thefts “. A friendly local captures your attention while an accomplice captures what’s in your pocket. A famous trick is to drop ketchup or mayo on you and to help you clean it; in the meantime, someone else is doing your pockets or even your backpack. Stay alert!

Many attractions in Argentina are free

Surprisingly for a nation that’s so deep in a financial mess, many tourist sites and cultural events are absolutely free, or at best donation-based.

In fact, you could spend a week in Buenos Aires hopping from one free event to another. Or a week in the Lake District, hitchhiking from one trek to the other without spending a peso . It’s good to save money where you can, so you can give it away where it’s needed.

Argentina looks like Europe

If you’ve been backpacking through South America and got used to the Indigenous faces, the African heritage and the mud houses, you might expect that in Argentina too. That remains true only in the Northwest, close to the Bolivian border.

All around, the country looks pretty much like Europe. In fact, 90% of the population has European roots . This is very obvious in the people’s traits, in their names and that of their towns; but also in the customs, the gastronomy and the architecture. It comes as no surprise that Buenos Aires is called “ the Paris of South America “.

The country is also more developed than the Andean countries, maybe at the same level as Ecuador . That means fewer street sellers but more WiFi, for example’s sake.

Check out why Buenos Aires is among the best South American cities for digital nomads .

Drinking Yerba Mate is an everyday habit

Yerba mate tea is an infusion made of a plant that grows on the continent. It was a tradition among the Tupi Guaraní people long before the Spanish Jesuits took it over (and made loads of cash with its production). Nowadays, it’s a daily habit for almost every Argentine, whatever their age, gender or social background.

People drink it at home, at the park, at school, in the office… probably even in court, in jail or at the brothel. (Uruguayans go one step further and drink it while walking on the street.)

It’s also part of the habit to share a mate . When people gather, there’s usually a mate going around. It’s a great way to meet people in the park during your Argentina backpacking trip!

Learn more about yerba mate tea and its benefits

You can practise Argentine tango

You don’t have to show interest in tango just because you’re planning a trip to Argentina. If that’s not your thing, fair enough. But be prepared to hear more tango during your stay in Buenos Aires than in your entire life; it’s absolutely everywhere!

If you’re interested in doing some leg-kicking on the sounds of a bandoneon, many dancing schools offer a first class for free. We promise you’ll have loads of fun and will get a first grasp of the atmosphere that is so specific to tango.

Check our post about tango in Argentina

Cost of backpacking in Argentina

Unfortunately, the country has known several very hard economic crises in the last decades. For the people of Argentina, it means high unemployment and low salaries; and constant inflation doubling the prices of things over a few months.

For you as a visitor, the peso loses its value, so everything becomes even cheaper. As a matter of example, when we visited Argentina in December 2018, 1 Euro got us 40 Argentine pesos; one year later, the same Euro was worth 66 pesos; in January 2023, it’s worth 202 pesos.

And for us as travel bloggers, it means the prices we’re giving you now might be drastically different in a few weeks… Here’s anyway a list of average prices in Argentina in January 2023. The currency in Argentina is the Argentine peso.

Read more things to know about Argentina we shared on StreetTrotter

Prepare well before backpacking Argentina

You don’t need to worry any about hygiene in Argentina. There again, it’s pretty much to Western standards.

The tap water is safe to drink , with the exception of a few places in the North. In general, you’ll see that the north of Argentina is less developed; but here, the hot and dry climate might have something to do with it.

Food places are also very clean and there’s no particular risk of food poisoning . With all the gorgeous Argentinian food, all you risk is a change in your silhouette!

To get prepared, read our ultimate guide to pastries from Argentine bakeries

Transportation

Of course, there are internal flights in Argentina. But with this financial commotion, they tend to be rather pricey. We never advise taking an extra plane anyway, when you can go anywhere with a single bus trip.

The only reason to fly would be if you travel to Ushuaia , at the bottom end of the continent. On a bus from Buenos Aires, it takes 45+ hours including a change at Río Gallegos, a border crossing with Chile and ferry crossing. By plane, it takes only 3.5 hours.

The Iguazú Falls are the other remote destination that might require taking the plane or planning time in the Northeast .

Other than that, you can well rely on buses . They’re affordable, very comfortable and include tea or coffee, food and a film projection. By the way, if you have any special diet, make sure to say it when you buy the ticket. In Argentina, buses are called “ micros “.

Read more on our guide to bus transportation in South America

Hitchhiking tend to be fairly easy, especially in Patagonia (provided that there’s any traffic at all) and in the north. Check some tips and experiences here .

Couchsurfing

It is very easy to couchsurf in Argentina. Most towns have many hosts, so with 1-week anticipation you should be able to find a couch anywhere.

During our 2 months backpacking through Argentina, we found a 2nd home in Buenos Aires; stayed in a gated community near Mendoza; in a mud-brick eco house in Bariloche; and were received by a vegan brewer in San Martín de los Andes.

Argentinian friendliness allowed us some wonderful wild camping in Patagonia .

How long do I need to backpack Argentina

We recommend planning 3 weeks of backpacking in Argentina , concentrating on a region. Here are some possible Argentina itineraries:

• Visit Buenos Aires, Córdoba and the sierra, Mendoza and the Aconcagua, and Talampaya Provincial Park.
• Follow the Andes from Mendoza and the Aconcagua down to the extreme South, Perito Moreno glacier, Mount Fitz Roy and Ushuaia; or the other way round.
• See the north, from Ischigualasto Park, via Cordoba and the sierra, up to Salta, Cachi and the other 3 villages.

Each of these itineraries keeps you in a specific “atmosphere”. Of course, you can mix things up to have an overview of the different treasures of the country. In that case, indulge in at least 4-6 weeks travelling.

Start planning:  Our recommended 2 and 3 weeks in Argentina itinerary

Backpacking destinations in Argentina

Buenos Aires

It’s no mystery that we deeply and completely fell in love with Buenos Aires. The capital of Argentina has everything we love in a city, without the chaos of other large conurbations.

Culture . With many museums, some of them count among the best we’ve visited in South America. There’s music everywhere, but also history and stunning neoclassical buildings, of the kind we know from Paris, London or Washington DC.

Nature . Despite being a metropolis, Buenos Aires boasts of many parks, some of them really big. Besides a Botanical Park, a Japanese garden, several city parks, there’s also a nature reserve and a long waterfront.

Cheap food . Empanadas, tortas pascualinas, dulce de leche and alfajores are a few of our favourites. Argentina, and Buenos Aires in particular, is the best place to go out as a vegetarian in South America.

Read our guide to the best things to do in Buenos Aires

Patagonia, a name that inspires adventure, gigantic icebergs and warm fleeces. That region corresponds basically to the whole southern tip of the continent, divided into Chile and Argentina. Perfect if you’re backpacking Argentina and Chile together.

While the Chilean Patagonia starts only right under the port city of Puerto Montt, the Argentine Patagonia stretches as far north as the province of Neuquén. One thing for sure: Patagonia means South .

It’s home to myriad lakes and the snowy Andes mountains; to legendary glaciers like Perito Moreno; to the mythical island of Tierra del Fuego and to Ushuaia, the world’ southernmost town. A Patagonia travel also means some of the best multi-day hikes in South America, exquisite wildlife, like penguins at the southern tip or whales at Puerto Madryn. You can also book a tour to Antarctica from Ushuaia.

The best way to visit Patagonia is with a tent, lots of time and many layers of clothes. It’s cold all year round in that part of the world.

Read our tips on how to plan a trip to Patagonia

Lake District

Officially part of Patagonia, the Lake District of Argentina is the name given to the region around Bariloche. It’s a wonderful region of crystal-clear lakes tucked in snow-capped mountains that offer outdoors activities to everyone all year round. It’s definitely part of our Argentina highlights!

Whether you like hiking, skiing, bird-watching, rafting, good chocolate or craft beer, the Lake District has it all. Add to this friendly people and easy hitchhiking and we see no reason to skip this part of Argentina on your backpacking trip!

The towns of interest in the Lake District are Bariloche , San Martín de los Andes , El Bolsón and Villa la Angostura .

Read more tips on backpacking the Argentine Lake District

Iguazu Falls

What can we tell you about the Iguazù Falls that you haven’t read anywhere yet? They’re huge, yes. In fact, the largest waterfall complex in the world . You can see them from either Brazil or Argentina, yes. But the biggest part is in Argentina.

One thing we can tell you: their immensity acts like a magnet on your soul. It will remind you of your real size and position in the universal scheme of things. If you can make it, visit both sides, as they offer a different experience.

You’ll find accommodation and nightlife on both sides, with slightly cheaper prices in Argentina.

Read our post about visiting the Iguazu Falls Beautiful landscape at the Aconcagua Provincial Park

Aconcagua Provincial Park

Mount Aconcagua is another of nature’s giants in South America. With a summit at 6,960.8 metres (22,837 ft), it’s merely the world’s highest mountain outside of Asia . Well, what we said above, that nonsense about feeling small in front of the universe, applies here just as well.

The “Sentinel of Stone” has long been deemed inaccessible but is now open to all levels of hikers and mountaineers. The Aconcagua Provincial Park (officially not a national park) offers several hikes, from half-a-day to 7 days, in a gorgeous landscape of red rocks and ice-cold lakes.

For the real stuff, climbing tours leave Mendoza on a regular basis; prepare with good acclimatisation to the height, good gear, and a sh*tload of dollars.

Read more tips on backpacking the Aconcagua Provincial Park

The northwest

In such a large country, you can expect some pretty diverse landscapes. The Northwest of Argentina is a series of canyons of colourful rocks at high altitude, with cacti and llamas dotting them. Even the people and their culture resemble nothing else in the country; it reminds more of Bolivia, Peru and the Andean culture.

Besides the pretty city of Salta , the main attractions in the Northwest are:

• the region of Cafayate with the scenic canyon Quebrada de las Conchas ;
• the secluded village of Cachi , that looks like the setting of a Western movie (read more about it in “off the beaten path”);
• the villages of Purmamarca , Tilcara and Humahuaca , surrounded with many-coloured mountains

If you can rent a car, you’ll be free to roam on desert roads and through sleepy hamlets. Hitchhiking is also an option.

Read about our road trip in the northwest of Argentina

Backpacking Argentina off the beaten path

The town of Mendoza is getting its fame through wine production, and many people come to visit its vineyards. Yet, it’s often a short boozing tasting stopover on an Argentina backpacking trip.

Now, I might be biased because I spent 4 months in Mendoza as a student; but I think this relaxed university town has a lot more to offer than a few glasses of wine. First of all, it’s full of parks, bars, eateries, bookshops and restaurants.

The Parque San Martín is one of the largest city parks we’ve ever seen. The Andes mountains and the imposing Aconcagua are right at the city gate. The nearby Mendoza River and the Potrerillos Reservoir promise many outdoor activities like rafting, hiking, paragliding, etc. If you’re into extreme sports, you’ll find everything you like as a day trip from Mendoza.

Salinas Grandes near Salta

Like Salar de Uyuni ‘s forgotten sister, Salinas Grandes are wide expanses of salt that form a gigantic white lake. Complete with salt houses and salt sculptures, it’s really a cheaper and smaller variation of its Bolivian counterpart, without the crowds. There’s even a mirror reflection in the rainy season (from January to March).

Here though, it seems to be possible to visit with your own car. Otherwise, you will need to book a tour from Salta, but that includes many hours on the road. As a day road trip, you can include a visit to San Antonio de Los Cobres and Purmamarca .

Córdoba and its Sierra

Córdoba hasn’t got a great rep’ and is known nationally as a party city . Sure enough, you can find there more bars and clubs than you can take on a wild weekend.

What makes Córdoba attractive is surely not the city itself; despite a beautiful Capuchin church, the outstanding Palacio Ferreyra fine arts museum (es) and the large Sarmiento Park, from which sunsets take on an exquisite tint.

We recommend particularly the surrounding mountains, what locals call “ sierra de Córdoba “. The most famous area is the one around Villa Carlos Paz ; but go a bit further on the same bus to Cuesta Blanca . You can find a beautiful hike along the San Antonio river, leading to Playa de los Hippies and Playa Lejana . You’ll probably find other visitors on those beaches, but also peacefulness and a lovely setting to bath and wild camp.

Check out our picture post about backpacking Córdoba and the Sierra

Ischigualasto & Talampaya Provincial Parks

South West of La Rioja lie the 2 neighbouring Provincial Parks of Ischigualasto and Talampaya. Although divided, both parks offer very similar landscapes and are both on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

It’s a scenery of red rocks with fantastic formations that could well be on another planet. You drive through empty canyons of high ochre cliffs and learn about how dinosaurs lived here back in the day. In such a deserted area, you can really imagine one of them popping out from behind the rocks!

There’s no public transportation to get to either of the parks. You can either go with your own car; arrange to hitchhike or join people from your hostels; or book a 2.5-hour tour from the nearby town of Villa San Agustín . You can also hitch a ride to the entrance and then rent a bike to visit the park.

Note that both parks can close a few days because of the rain in February and March. Speaking of water, it’s important that you bring enough for your visit, and that you cover your head and skin; in the summer, temperatures can go as high as 60ºC.

Read more about visiting Ischigualasto and Talampaya on Happy Frog Travels.

We mentioned Cachi before, the small desert town in Argentina’s northwest, that comes straight out of a John Wayne movie. It’s definitely not a party or adventure place – it’s a place to relax and enjoy your time.

We won’t lie to you, it’s rather touristic. You’ll find many hotels, restaurants, craft sellers on and around the main square, which is spacious and is the beating heart of the village. Don’t miss the delicious “ tortilla a la parrilla “, a pastry filled with cheese and grilled on fire.

When you’ve spent a day or 2 soaking in the special atmosphere of Cachi, try hitchhiking to Salta; or even better, to Cafayate in the south. That’s some adventure for you!

Read about our stay in Cachi and visiting village cemeteries on the way

Travelling further? Check our guide to backpacking in South America!

Eco backpacking travels in Argentina

We don’t want to bore you again with the same usual recommendations. We know you are a responsible traveller – otherwise you wouldn’t be reading Green Mochila.

Of course, you don’t camp in protected areas where it’s not allowed and don’t start a fire where it’s forbidden.

You pick up your rubbish when you hike; maybe even pick up what inconsiderate hikers have left before you. Basically, you leave the spot as nice and tidy as when you found it, right?

The only thing we really want to focus on is  the plague that is plastic . Argentina isn’t as bad as other South American countries when it comes to plastic in the daily life. But it can still do better, and it’s our duty as travellers to show the way – at least for our own sake.

So be ready with your own reusable cup for takeaway drinks, your own cutlery for the food and your own foldaway bags . And If you don’t have a travel bottle yet, consider getting one because they’re very handy when you’re out hiking; or even for a day in the city.

Please read again our eco travels tips for responsible tourism

Are you planning a backpacking trip to Argentina? Do you have any question we’re not answering here? Feel free to ask us in the comments!

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Anthony fell in love with the world, and more particularly with South America. He wants to offer inspirational guides to the curious backpacker, travel stories to the online generation, and incentives for a more responsible and greener way-of-travel for everyone.

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15 comments.

Sadly we missed Argentina on our S.A. trip this year, but now we feel way more prepared thanks to this great article!!

A very inspiring and informative post! It makes me want to visit Argentina.

I love the concept of couchsurfing! Merry christmas from Stockholm Sweden 🙂

Tack så mycket, Ann! Merry Christmas from Budapest, Hungary and Almuñécar, Spain.

That picture of the “conito de dulce de leche” just made my day, and left me craving for my country’s amazing pastries. The pictures are gorgeos and make real justice to my beautiful country. Loved the port – An Argentine expat

It’s one thing to satisfy a prospective traveller, it’s another to please a local! Your comment made our day, Gabi!

Fantastic guide, thank you! As we are contemplating taking our current camper van – or getting a different, more durable one – to South America, I’m getting excited to read about Patagonia in particular. I’m saving this blog for later as a reference, that’s for sure! Love all the tips, recommendations, and photos!

Patagonia gets much deserved attention, but there are so many parts of Argentina we love. Hope this little Argentina travel guide will help you discover the country!

South America looks like an awesome destination. It’s something for me to explore yet. I love colorful mountains and it’s great to learn that they can be found in Argentina too. Thanks for sharing.

Hi Anthony and Anna, we are doing 3 things on your list. Taking the bus, watch or learn Tango, and buy Mate!

That’s the top 3 things to do in Argentina, Odette – a trinity of sorts. Have fun!

I really enjoyed reading this guide. Argentina sounds and looks like a place we would love, although not sure about the backpacking part 😉

Oh, I’m sure one could visit most of those places also with a rolling luggage 😄 Thanks for your nice words, Wendy!

Lovely! I wish I would travel through this country at some point <3 Thank you for this blog post 🙂

Hello, I want to tell you that in Argentina the snow season in the mountains is coming, there are several centers to enjoy it but as always, a fun and economical option is the backpacker life that should not be deprived of this. In Bariloche there is a large influx, but in places very close, there are better landscapes, quality snow, good access, and very good hostels, such as El Refugio del Bosque in El Bolsón, almost at the foot of Cerro Perito Moreno, it is accessible , there is wi fi and very good vibes in any language! You can book now, and arrive in a few weeks, or take advantage of arriving earlier and seeing the landscape full of fruit trees before the snow arrives.

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2 Weeks in Argentina: The Ultimate Argentina Itinerary for 2024

Wondering how to spend 2 weeks in Argentina? If you’re working out what to do in Argentina, then this itinerary will help you hit the highlights and get the most out of your visit.

Argentina is huge and far too big to squeeze into two weeks – try as you might. But you can still make a good dent in the 8 th largest country in the world if you plan it right.

This two weeks in Argentina itinerary will have you weaving around the country, and by the end of your trip you’ll have seen incredible architecture, eaten delectable food and hiked through some of the world’s most beautiful landscapes .

If you’re lucky to have more than two weeks in Argentina, I’ve included some bonus locations to add to your Argentina itinerary, so feel free to mix and match to suit your tastes and interests. (I’ve also got more Argentina itinerary ideas for 1-4 weeks in the country.)

I love, love, love Argentina and was lucky enough to live there for two years. During my time there, I travelled the country extensively so these are my personal recommendations of the best places to visit in Argentina if this is your first time here.

You can also download this itinerary so you can print it and start planning your own Argentina trip ! Just click here to grab your PDF copy.

This blog post may contain affiliate links, meaning if you book or buy something through one of these links, I may earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you).

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Your 2 weeks in Argentina itinerary

I’ll say it again: Argentina is huge. You’re not going to see everything in two weeks. This Argentina 2 week itinerary hits the highlights – my favourite parts of the country – but it is a tight itinerary and there’s not a lot of time in here for resting. But, as they say, you can sleep when you’re dead!

Here’s an overview of what this two weeks in Argentina itinerary covers:

• 3 days – Buenos Aires , the stunning capital of the country
• 5 days – hiking mountains and trekking on glaciers in Patagonia
• 2 days – wandering around the raging waters of Iguazú Falls
• 4 days – the otherworldly north of Argentina

If you want to slow this down and not feel so rushed, then alter this Argentina in 2 weeks itinerary to take off the north of the country (Salta and Jujuy) or the Patagonia portion and stay a few extra days in one of the other cities mentioned. Or you could cut out Iguazú Falls to save some extra flying time.

If you’ve only got 10 days in Argentina , then spend 3-4 days in Buenos Aires and 5-7 days in either Patagonia or the north of Argentina.

Once you’ve read through this post, feel free to drop me a line in the comments below or send me an email if you have questions about crafting the perfect Argentina trip – I’m happy to help!

Let’s get into my ultimate Argentina 14-day itinerary!

Map of Argentina itinerary

Days 1-3: Buenos Aires

The seductive capital of the country and the most European of all the cities in South America, it’ll be hard to drag yourself away from Buenos Aires. Buenos Aires alone is one of the reasons why you should visit Argentina .

Start your Argentina trip here for three days exploring stunning architecture, eating juicy steak, drinking full-bodied wines and watching an intimate tango show.

What to do in Buenos Aires

For a day-by-day Bueno Aires itinerary , follow my guide to 3 days in Buenos Aires .

The architecture in Buenos Aires is dazzling, and just walking along the streets will make you gasp in delight. The Recoleta Cemetery is a must – if a little creepy wandering around tombs. Head inside historical buildings like Palacio Barolo , Teatro Colón and El Ateneo Grand Splendid . Consider booking a walking tour so you can squeeze in all the key sites.

Buenos Aires’ love of art and culture is on display in many of its museums, including the Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes and the Museo de Arte Latinoamericano de Buenos Aires .

Step back in time in the antique shops that line San Telmo’s cobblestoned streets . Every Sunday the entire neighbourhood comes alive with a huge street market . Plan your 2 weeks in Argentina so that you have a Sunday in Buenos Aires just so you can experience this market.

Eating will be a highlight of your visit to Buenos Aires – and indeed across the entire country, especially if you’re a fan of steak. The city is filled with restaurants for all budgets  as well as many secret bars .

To learn about the culture of Argentina, sign up with The Argentine Experience , a fun food tour where you’ll learn all about food in Argentina – you’ll certainly be more comfortable about ordering food in restaurants for the rest of your 2 weeks in Argentina.

Or take a parrilla tour or pizza tour . You can even take a cooking class to learn how to make empanadas and dulce de leche – some must-eats when in Argentina.

End the night with a tango show . I recommend Bar Sur for its intimate setting. The lavish Faena Hotel has a raunchy Rojo Tango performance – and the hotel itself is worth checking out for its eccentric design.

If you’re interested in having a custom leather jacket made, stop in at one of the many tailors in Buenos Aires (check out my guide to the best shopping in Buenos Aires ). Do this at the start of your trip, as a leather jacket can usually be turned around in 24-48 hours.

Top tip: make sure you look down when you’re walking around the city. Porteños (people who live in Buenos Aires) aren’t good at picking up after their dogs, and you don’t want to step in any poop!

• Where to stay in Buenos Aires

Luxury: (⭐ 9.0) BE Jardin Escondido by Coppola was once Francis Ford Coppola’s house and is now a cozy boutique hotel in the trendy Palermo neighbourhood.

Mid-range:  (⭐ 8.7) The rooms at Hotel Club Frances , in the heart of Recoleta, are spacious and some have a sauna and spa bath.

Budget: (⭐ 9.7) Casa Caravan has to be one of the cooler hostels I’ve seen, with a gorgeous garden, swimming pool, bar, clean rooms and comfy beds.

Looking for more things to do in Buenos Aires ? Check out these other posts I’ve written about the city:

• How to spend 3 days in Buenos Aires
• The ultimate Buenos Aires bucket list: 101+ things for your Buenos Aires itinerary
• Where to eat in Buenos Aires
• Where to go shopping in Buenos Aires
• The best estancias near Buenos Aires

Days 4-8: El Calafate and El Chaltén

For many people, Patagonia is right at the top of their bucket list. It is, of course, one of the most incredible things to do in Argentina .

In El Calafate you can walk on a thousands-of-years-old glacier – truly an amazing experience.

Adventure lovers will be in their element in El Chaltén with so many options to hike in pristine parks. These two towns will give you a taste of Patagonia’s wildlife and beauty.

What to do in El Calafate and El Chaltén

You can fly from Buenos Aires direct to El Calafate . You can also take a bus, but with only 2 weeks in Argentina, flying will get you everywhere faster.

El Calafate is popular as the jumping-off point for Perito Moreno Glacier , located in Los Glaciares National Park .

Book a trek across the ice , take a boat tour or simply view the glacier from the series of boardwalks built around the park. Hearing the glacier calve – its thunderous crack and the boom as the ice hits the freezing waters below – is a sight and sound you’ll never forget.

After you’ve explored the glacier, check out the town of El Calafate itself. Rug up for a visit to the bar de hielo (ice bar) in the Glaciarium or spot flamingos on Lago Argentina, the country’s largest freshwater lake.

After a day or two in El Calafate, take a bus for the two-hour journey to El Chaltén to hike one of the many trails around Monte Fitz Roy and Cerro Torre . Foggy weather can mean it’s difficult to see the peaks of these mountains, but on a clear day the views are spectacular.

I’ve got a guide to a handful of the best hikes in El Chaltén .

Despite its small size, there’s plenty to keep you occupied in El Chaltén beyond hiking. You can go mountain biking, rafting , kayaking, horse back riding or rock climbing.

After all that exertion, you’ll be thankful to know that the town has a thriving craft beer scene . Wander the main street of town (it’s not a long street!) and pop in at each pub, followed by a hearty snack of empanadas.

Where to stay in El Calafate

Mid-range: (⭐ 8.9) I recommend booking the stunning Hostería La Estepa , which has sweeping views over Lago Argentina. We stayed here on our trip and it was wonderful.

Budget: (⭐ 9.0) America del Sur Hostel is ideally located near downtown. The timber cabin-style hostel also has beautiful views.

Where to stay in El Chaltén

Mid-range: (⭐ 9.0) To beat the morning hiking crowds, book a room at Destino Sur Hotel de Montaña & Spa , which is located close to the trails.

Mid-range: (⭐ 9.0) The spacious, padded dome tents at Patagonia Eco Domes have amazing views of the surrounding mountains. There’s no mobile phone coverage or internet, and each dome is powered by solar energy.

Budget: (⭐ 8.3) You’ll find competitive rates at Condor de los Andes . There’s a mix of shared dorms and private rooms, and breakfast is included in the rates.

Days 9-10: Iguazú Falls

Imagine three kilometres of waterfalls, some up to 80 metres high, some you can get right underneath, another one a wild, gushing spiral that’s so powerful you can’t see the bottom. That’s Iguazú Falls – the largest waterfall system in the world.

What to do in Iguazú Falls

Catch an early morning flight from El Calafate to Puerto Iguazú ; you’ll most likely need to connect in Buenos Aires.

When you arrive in the afternoon, head straight out to the Argentine side of Iguazú Falls. There’s a series of well-maintained catwalks that get you up close to the thunderous waterfalls. You can do it yourself or book a guided tour that includes a boat ride that zips right under the waterfalls – it’s wild fun and you will get drenched! It’s definitely something you’ll remember from your 2 weeks in Argentina!

If you’ve arranged your visa for Brazil (if needed), you can cross the border the next day to see the waterfalls from the Brazilian side . Like in Argentina, boardwalks crisscross through and around the waterfalls and in some parts prepare to get wet as you cross underneath one of the powerful waterfalls. You can arrange a pick up from Puerto Iguazu to the Brazil side of the waterfalls.

If you don’t have a visa for Brazil, then one full day in Puerto Iguazú is enough. I actually think the Argentina side of Iguazú Falls is more spectacular, so don’t feel too bad if you don’t have time to skip across the border. You can read my guide to visiting Iguazú Falls where I compare the two sides.

Where to stay in Iguazú Falls

Luxury: If you’ve got cash to burn and like understated luxury, then book a villa at Awasi Iguazú . Villas are located deep in the rainforest and have private decks and plunge pools.

Mid-range: (⭐ 9.0) If you want to be located only a stone’s throw from the falls, then choose Gran Melia Iguazú . This is where my husband and I stayed when we visited Iguazú Falls.

Budget: (⭐ 8.2) Simple but clean, Igauzu Falls Hostel gets great reviews from guests, and has a swimming pool.

Days 11-14: Salta and Jujuy

It’s now time to head on to the spectacular landscapes of the north of Argentina .

Yes, adding northern Argentina into your two week Argentina itinerary adds a lot more flying – but it’s truly spectacular and markedly different from the rest of the country. It’s one of my favourite places to visit in Argentina because of the otherworldly landscapes, delicious wines and intriguing culture. Whenever anyone asks me about visiting Argentina, the north is where I  always encourage them to go.

What to do in north Argentina

Fly into Salta to begin a north Argentina road trip through landscapes that you won’t soon forget.

From Puerto Iguazú, you can fly non-stop to Salta with Aerolíneas Argentinas on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Sunday (at the time of writing – I recommend checking yourself as well just in case it’s changed). Any other day and you will need to connect via Buenos Aires (one of the frustrating parts of travelling around Argentina).

In Salta, rent a car and spend the next few days exploring the dusty towns of Humahuaca , Tilcara and Purmamarca , and the wine region of Cafayate. If you want some tips, I have a guide to Argentina car rentals .

In Humahuaca, scour the markets for artisanal blankets and rugs, pottery and clothing for the perfect souvenirs.

Tilcara is home to the Pucará ruins , a pre-Incan fort.

Base yourself in Purmamarca to see the majesty of the Cerro de los Siete Colores (Hill of Seven Colours), layer upon layer of pastel-coloured rock that is best seen at sunset.

If you don’t want to hire a car, you can take day trips from Salta, or tour operators can arrange multi-day trips to the highlights, including to Salinas Grandes , the second largest salt flats in South America.

Next, head south to Cafayate, Argentina’s second wine region , where you can taste your way through several wineries. The Torrontés varietal is what’s famous here and it’s one of my favourite wines. So make sure you stop in at a few wineries. Here’s my guide to the Cafayate wine region .

Before you fly out, spend a day in Salta, the attractive capital city of the province of the same name. Join a walking tour of the city or explore the  Museo de Arqueología de Alta Montaña . Here you will see the mummified bodies of sacrificed Incan children . Only one child is displayed at a time, mesmerisingly frozen in time.

Where to stay in Salta

• Luxury: Hotel Legado Mítico is a delightful townhouse filled with leather armchairs, cowhide rugs and antiques. This cozy hotel epitomises stereotypical northwest Argentina, but in a sophisticated way. Check rates and make a booking at Booking.com
• Mid-range: Design Suites Salta (where we stayed) is a modern hotel with spacious bedrooms. It’s located within walking distance of the main area of the city. Book your stay at Design Suites Salta today on Booking.com

Where to stay in Purmamarca

• Luxury: Located at the foothills of the Cerro de los Siete Colores, El Manantial del Silencio is designed like an old estancia . Rooms are decked out with wrought-iron beds and terracotta tiled-floors. Check the latest rates on Booking.com
• Mid-range: The views of the surrounding mountains are the drawcard of Huaira Huasi , a collection of terracotta-coloured adobe buildings. Book your room online at Booking.com
• Budget: The rooms at La Valentina are small, but you won’t spend much time in there when you can be outside admiring the views of the Cierro de los Siete Colores from the patio. Check prices on Booking.com

If you prefer to stay in Humahuaca, find the best hotel with Booking.com . Alternatively, Tilcara has some good options on Booking.com .

Where to stay in Cafayate

• Luxury: Just a few minutes outside the wine town of Cafayate, the rooms at Grace Cafayate have huge bathtubs and great views over the vineyards. Compare rates at Booking.com
• Moderate: Hotel Asturias is a country-style hotel with cute little balconies. Rooms are comfortable and it’s right in the heart of Cafayate. Book a room on Booking.com
• Budget: Book a room at Rusty-K Hostal and enjoy the large outdoor area that’s beautiful on a sunny day. Check the latest rates on Booking.com

From Salta, find a late departure back to Buenos Aires. I can guarantee that you will be gloomy when you board your final plane home – Argentina truly is a country of passion, different landscapes and culture that will capture your imagination.

Wondering how to plan a trip like this Argentina itinerary? Check out my 15 easy steps on how to plan a trip from start to finish!

More places to add to your Argentina itinerary

It was incredibly hard to narrow down this Argentina itinerary to just two weeks! There are so many parts of the country that I love.

If you’ve got a bit more time up your sleeve or you have other interests (maybe you want to spend more time hiking, maybe you want to go wine tasting, maybe you enjoy exploring cities) you can add on some extra regions to your Argentina travel itinerary.

Again, if you need help planning two weeks in Argentina, drop a comment below and I’ll help you out.

• Wine is Mendoza’s drawcard – you can easily spend a day (or two, or three!) tasting Malbecs at the many wineries throughout the three wine-producing regions.
• Pamper yourself in the thermal spas near Mendoza city.
• Discover Mendoza’s charm and its pretty plazas and leafy avenues .
• Get adventurous with whitewater rafting , horse riding or mountain biking.
• Bariloche is Argentina’s chocolate capital , so make sure you try a lot of it.
• Explore the Ruta de los Siete Lagos – a stunning drive through the area’s seven lakes . You can even bike the route , which is an adventurous addition to any Argentina itinerary 14 days!
• Discover the natural beauty of Arrayanes forest .
• Bike the Circuito Chico for beautiful views or simply drive the route on this tour .
• Check out my guide to the best things to do in Ushuaia .
• Get up close to penguins at the end of the world.
• Ride the End of the World Train and hike in Tierra del Fuego National Park .
• Go hiking and canoeing in Tierra del Fuego National Park.
• Get out on the water and see seals and birdlife in the Beagle Channel .

Península Valdés

• Go on a tour to see penguins in Peninsula Valdés .
• You can also see sea lions, elephant seals and whales in the area.
• If you visit around Oktoberfest , join in the celebrations in Villa General Belgrano .
• Explore the beautiful cabildo and cathedral in the city centre.
• Have a picnic in Sarmiento Park and watch local families spending time together on the weekend.

Esteros del Iberá

• Spend time exploring the Iberá wetlands and spot capybara, caiman, black howler monkeys, the maned wolf, deer and more than 300 bird species.

Argentina is an amazing country, and however you decide to spend your two weeks, you’ll go home with unforgettable memories!

Essential info to know for your Argentina trip

Visiting Argentina for the first time can be daunting. Where should you go? How long do you need? How do you get around the country? Where do you get money? What’s the blue market ? Do I need travel insurance for Argentina ?

I’ve written a whole guide to everything you need to know before you visit Argentina that covers these questions and more. Check out my Argentina travel tips and don’t hesitate to contact me if you have more questions!

Wrap up: Argentina 2 week itinerary

In just two weeks, Argentina’s astonishingly diverse landscape and rich culture will leave an indelible impression on you. You’ll marvel at the energy of Buenos Aires, feel the cool spray of Iguazú Falls, go ice trekking on Perito Moreno glacier and experience the wild, untouched beauty of the country’s northwest.

While you can’t pack everything in, you can still have an amazing time discovering the highlights of Argentina in two weeks with this itinerary.

Argentina 2 week itinerary: FAQs

What is the best time to visit argentina for this 2-week itinerary.

Argentina is a HUGE country with diverse climatic regions so the best time to visit depends on your activities and destinations. However, spring (September to November) and autumn (March to May) generally offer the most pleasant weather across the country for this itinerary.

How many days in Argentina do I need?

A trip to Argentina can be as short or as long as you want it to be – it’s all about what you want to get out of your adventure! But I think 14 days is a good starting point. With that amount of time, you can cover the destinations I’ve mentioned in this itinerary. However, if you want to explore the country in more depth, consider extending your stay to three weeks or even a month.

Is Argentina safe for tourists?

Absolutely! Argentina is safe for tourists . Like any travel destination, it’s always important to stay alert and aware of your surroundings, especially in larger cities. Follow standard travel safety precautions and you should enjoy a trouble-free trip.

What type of power plug is used in Argentina? Do I need a converter?

Argentina uses type I plugs, which have two flat parallel pins and one grounding pin. If your devices use a different type of plug, you’ll need an adapter. Also, the standard voltage is 220 V, so check your devices to see if you’ll need a voltage converter.

How do I get around in Argentina? Is public transport reliable?

Argentina has a comprehensive public transportation system. In larger cities like Buenos Aires, the subway (Subte) and bus system are efficient. For longer distances, the country has an extensive network of long-distance buses and domestic flights. Renting a car is also an option for more flexibility.

Do I need to know Spanish to travel around Argentina?

While it’s not a necessity, knowing basic Spanish phrases can enhance your travel experience in Argentina. Many Argentinians speak English, especially in tourist areas, but locals always appreciate it when you try to speak their language.

Did you find this article helpful? Consider buying me a coffee as a way to say thanks!

What would you include on your 2 weeks in Argentina itinerary? Or need help planning your own Argentina trip? Leave your tips and questions in the comments below!

Related posts

Before you go… these posts might be of interest:

• 45+ of the Best Things To Do in Argentina
• 15 Incredible Places to Visit in Argentina
• 8 of the Most Romantic Destinations to Honeymoon in Argentina

ARGENTINA TRIP ESSENTIALS

• Book your flight to Argentina online with Skyscanner . I like how this site allows you to find the cheapest days.
• Find a great hotel in Argentina. Check prices on Booking.com   and Expedia online.
• Check out the huge range of day tours throughout Argentina on GetYourGuide or Viator . There’s something for everyone.
• Keep those bottles of wine you’ll be buying safe in these wine bags .
• A copy of the  Lonely Planet guide to Argentina will be handy. Also pick up a Spanish language guidebook to help you navigate your visit.
• One thing I always purchase is  travel insurance ! Travel Insurance Master allows you to compare across multiple policy providers, while SafetyWing is great for long-term travellers and digital nomads.

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About REBECCA

I'm a travel junkie who started dreaming about seeing the world from a very young age. I've visited more than 40 countries and have a Master of International Sustainable Tourism Management. A former expat, I've lived in Australia, Papua New Guinea, Argentina and the United States. I share travel resources, tips and stories based on my personal experiences, and my goal is to make travel planning just that bit easier.

8 thoughts on “2 Weeks in Argentina: The Ultimate Argentina Itinerary for 2024”

Great post! I’m planning a trip to Argentina in the next few months and this itinerary is very helpful. I love how you included both popular and off-the-beaten-path destinations. I’m especially excited to visit Iguazu Falls and the Perito Moreno Glacier. Thanks for sharing!

Thank you – have a great trip!!

We loved your itinerary ideas! We are thinking of a 11 days trip to Argentina and would like to stay 3 days in BAS, go south to el calafate for another 3 days and then Bariloche for 2-3 days. Is this a recommended itinerary? Or would you recommend *either* El calafate or Bariloche as they are very similar? If one is better than the other one we can choose something different for our 3rd destination (maybe Mendoza or salga). We are foodies, outdoor enthusiastics and love the city vibes too!

Hi Adri! I think El Calafate and Bariloche are suitably different that you could easily do both. El Calafate is amazing for the glacier, while Bariloche has beautiful drives/hikes and a small Swiss chalet town vibe.

Hi Rebecca,

Me and my fiancé are getting married in September and for our honeymoon Argentina is in the lookout. We would love to have a romantic trip around Argentina. We would love to ge to know Argentina and our trip we would like something that also includes good food ( we are foodies and love to eat ), wine tasting ( I would love to go to vineyards and have wine tasting paired with food), beautiful landscapes( We are not very outdoorsy people but we love the amazing views, the sceneries,) and some relaxing time as well( we want to get to know as much as posible from Argentina but not something that feels very fast paced that we don’t get to relax, we love sleeping in). From your blog I already have some idea of what we would like to do. But if you any suggestion we would really appreciated. Hope to hear back from you!

Congrats Stefanie! Argentina is an excellent choice for a honeymoon destination 🙂 I have a blog post on my website specifically about great places to honeymoon in Argentina, it may be helpful: https://www.rebeccaandtheworld.com/honeymoon-argentina/

All the best for the big day!

Enjoyed your post abt Argentina. My husband has always wanted a straw fedora hat similar to a Panama hat. Is it common to a find these hats in Argentina? Where is the best places to buy a good one?

Hmmm, good question! I don’t think so – I mean, you’d definitely find a hat like that, but they aren’t a specialty of Argentina.

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10 Perfect Reasons To Visit Argentina In 2023

For travelers who haven't visited Argentina yet, what are you waiting for? Let 2023 be the year.

Argentina is a diverse country in South America , filled with many must-see destinations . With beaches, bustling cities, mountainous regions, some of the world's best food and wine, and deeply-rooted history, there are many reasons why travelers should have already visited Argentina. However, for those who are late to the game, there's no reason to delay a holiday to this fascinating country any longer. Here are 10 perfect reasons why 2023 is the year to finally visit Argentina.

10 The Barbecue

When speaking of Argentinian Barbecue, it's not the typical US-southern barbecue one might be thinking of. Instead, it's "Asado," which is grilled meats Argentinian style. The reason beef from Argentina is notoriously superior is that the cattle are grass-fed, unlike most American cattle, which are grain-fed. This leads to high omega-3 content and an extraordinarily rich flavor and will leave hungry visitors wanting more (and more, and more). No visit to Argentina is complete without eating classic Argentinian steak!

RELATED: 10 Best Places To Eat In Buenos Aires, Argentina

9 The Malbec

Similarly to the barbecue, no visit to Argentina is complete without sipping a glass of Malbec. The Mendoza region of Argentina is notorious for producing the world's finest Malbec. Though Malbec originated in France, 75% of the world's Malbec comes from Argentina, and it just tastes better there (especially when sipped alongside some Asado). For visitors who have a few extra days in their schedule, paying a visit to Mendoza is a great way to sample some local wines, but for those who don't, Malbec will be on nearly every menu throughout the country.

8 The Origins Of Tango

Dance like no one's watching is taken to a whole new level with Argentinian tango. Originating in the working-class neighborhoods of Buenos Aires, the roots of this dance have Black and Creole influences and lie in African candombe (a style of drumming and dance that first surfaced among young people of African slave descent in the late 18th century), Cuban habanera as well as waltzes and polkas. Today, visitors can catch tango shows all around the country, specifically in the bustling city of Buenos Aires.

RELATED: Ushuaia, Argentina: Why You Should Visit The City At The End Of The World

7 Patagonia

Looking for a city escape? Patagonia is a southern region in Argentina and is shared by the neighboring nation of Chile. While each country has its perks for viewing, the Argentinian side is larger, spanning over 1,000 miles, giving more space to explore adventurous travelers. Enjoy hiking, seeing wildlife like elephant seals, and some seriously stunning views of snow-capped mountains and serene lakes. Patagonia is best explored over a few days, where many visitors choose to camp.

6 The Street Food

Not only is Argentina known for its barbecue, but for those who don't want to waste time wining and dining, the street food is ample and delicious. Street food staples include empanadas, chorpian (a grilled chorizo sandwich that is simply divine), lomito (a steak sandwich), and even pizza. That's right: Argentina has a ton of pizza and Italian food in general. This is because Argentina is home to many Italian immigrants from the early 1900s, with today about 62.5% of Argentinians coming from Italian heritage. Argentina has the second-largest Italian population outside of Italy, after Brazil, so make sure to try some Milanese, pizza, pasta, and more when visiting.

5 The Affordability

Argentina is surprisingly affordable. Sadly, this is because the country has been facing a monetary crisis since 2018, where the Argentine peso has been severely devalued due to high inflation, and an intense decline in the value of the currency at a local level, amongst other domestic and international factors. This causes the exchange rate to work out for many visitors, but to be a responsible traveler, try to avoid big-name chains, and give back to locals as much as possible when visiting this vibrant country.

4 The Charm

Like many Latin American countries, Argentina is adorably charming. From friendly folks to colorful cities, quaint eateries, to incredible architecture. There's something special about visiting a place where a smile feels infectious due to the general atmosphere. Argentina is exactly that, and there's a reason why so many visitors fall in love with this charming country.

3 The "Little Paris" Of South America

The city of Buenos Aires has been dubbed the "Little Paris" of South America due to its prevalent European-styled charm. The neighborhood of La Recoleta , in particular, is filled with French-style residences and palaces, much thanks to a large influx of French immigration in the 1840s. The excessive amount of cafés, cobblestone streets, and of course, fine wine helps make visitors feel like they're in Paris, as well.

2 Iguazu Falls

One of the new 7 wonders of nature is Iguazu Falls, which sits on the border of both Brazil and Argentina. While some visitors prefer the Brazillian side and others prefer the Argentinian side , it's safe to say each side has its perks. The biggest perk on the Argentinian side is that visitors can get closer to the falls themselves and enjoy a boat ride throughout, getting up close and personal with this wonder of nature. Iguazu Falls are not the largest waterfall in the world. However, they are the largest waterfall system. Beware: in high season (December-March); they get absolutely packed with crowds!

• Pro-tip: Nearby Iguazu Falls is the meeting of 3 borders: Brazil, Argentina, and Paraguay, which is absolutely worth a visit if in the area.

1 Their Love For Football (Soccer)

Argentina has been in the news recently for winning the FIFA World Cup 2022 . Walk along the streets of Buenos Aires, and see Messi jerseys being sold everywhere. The nation's love, admiration, and pride for their national football (soccer) team is loud and clear, and it's a fun sense of community to be a part of when visiting Argentina. It is common to see young Argentinians playing soccer on the streets at any hour of the day; it's simply a part of the culture.

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March 15, 2024 · Buenos Aires , Lifestyle & Culture

Essential Cultural Dos and Don’ts for Traveling to Argentina: A Pre-Trip Guide

Argentina's cultural do's and don'ts | all you should know before your trip.

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If you’re planning a journey to the land of tango and football fans, grasping the cultural do’s and don’ts in Argentina is more than a simple courtesy—it’s the gateway to the heart of its people. In a place where passion runs deep, how can foreign visitors foster connections that transcend the language barrier? Is it possible that your preconceptions about how to behave in Argentina could be the very faux pas that sidelines you from the real experience? This guidebook unveils the subtleties of Argentina cultural etiquette , ensuring your visit brims with respectful behavior and genuine understanding. Navigate the rich tapestry of cultural sensitivity in Argentina with finesse, and watch as the nation’s vibrant spirit unfolds before you.

If you’re wondering what to do upon arriving in Argentina, we’re here to help. Not with travel information, though–with information on Argentine customs and culture, which can be just as important. Here are the things to do and things to avoid when visiting Argenti na.

Understanding the Porteño Persona: Communication Styles in Buenos Aires

Diving into the bustling streets of Buenos Aires reveals more than just a city vibrant in culture—it’s a lesson in the argentina social norms that govern its communication styles. Here, the art of conversation is just as colorful and intricate as the renowned street murals that adorn the neighborhoods. Local parlance is peppered with argentine slang that reflects a society unafraid to speak its mind, giving travelers an authentic glimpse into the heart of Argentine identity.

Deciphering Local Slang and Directness

To truly grasp understanding argentinian communication , one must come to terms with the directness and local jargon that are hallmarks of porteño speech. Expressions like “ che, boludo ” which can be misconstrued as offensive, are actually indications of closeness and affection in this context. The meaning behind these words is emblematic of the unfettered candidness you’ll encounter amidst your interactions.

Interpreting Humor and Sociability

Infused with a sense of humor that is as sharp as it is endearing, Argentine banter will challenge those unaccustomed to its unique flavor. Porteños exercise a blend of sarcasm and wit, often including self-deprecating remarks and playful teasing. This style of communication is not meant to offend but to bond—illustrating a facet of the argentina customs and traditions where humor and friendship go hand in hand.

Read more about all of the Argentine Gestures:

Best Guide to Argentine Hand Gestures

Exploring Nightlife and Social Norms: When to Show Up

Delving into the night is an integral part of Argentine culture, revealing a nation that embraces the night with zeal and warmth. To navigate this evening landscape successfully, visitors must understand the nuances of Argentine timekeeping and social norms. Adhering to local argentinian etiquette guidelines not only enriches the cultural experience but also fosters genuine connections with the festive locals.

Timing Your Arrival at Social Gatherings

When planning to attend gatherings in Argentina, the concept of time flexes differently compared to many other cultures. It is perfectly acceptable, and even expected, to arrive somewhat later than the time stated on the invitation. Here’s a quick guide on what ‘fashionably late’ typically means:

• Dinner parties: Arrive 20 to 30 minutes after the scheduled time.
• Casual meet-ups: Being 30 to 40 minutes late is often the norm.
• Official events: Punctuality is respected, aim to be on time.

Experiencing Argentina’s Vibrant Late-Night Culture

The pulsating nightlife in Argentina has a certain allure that can be enchanting for night owls and partygoers. Buenos Aires, in particular, is renowned for its late-night festivities and vibrant social scene. To fully immerse oneself in this electric atmosphere, understanding local customs is key.

Whether it’s a tango hall or a modern club, timing is everything. Expect most venues to peak well past midnight. Here’s a snapshot of what to expect:

For visitors looking to dive into the local scene, aligning with this rhythm is part of mastering social etiquette in Argentina . Patience and willingness to adapt can turn a simple night out into an unforgettable adventure in the heart of Argentina’s cultural splendor.

Strolling Through La Boca: Safety Tips and Planning

The picturesque district of La Boca is a must-see area in Buenos Aires, rich in art and history. Known for its vibrant streets, particularly the famous Caminito, it attracts numerous visitors annually. To ensure a delightful and safe visit, bear in mind several safety tips for Argentina to navigate this enchanting neighborhood.

Navigating Caminito and Environs During Daylight

To fully enjoy the kaleidoscope of artworks, street performers, and artisanal vendors that characterize La Boca, remember to schedule your explorations during daylight hours. While La Boca safety during the day generally allows for peaceful strolls and leisurely browsing, the area is not recommended for tourists after dusk. By prioritizing a daytime visit, you can immerse yourself in the district’s cultural offerings while minimizing potential risks.

Choosing Safe Transportation Options in Buenos Aires

Efficient and reliable transport in Buenos Aires is plentiful, providing safe options for navigating around the city and accessing La Boca’s rich tapestry of street life. To ensure a secure travel experiences while exploring Buenos Aires safely , consider the following transportation methods:

By adhering to these recommendations, you can confidently navigate Buenos Aires’ myriad of sounds and sights without compromising your safety or enjoyment.

Cultural Do’s and Don’ts in Argentina

When traveling to Argentina, familiarizing oneself with the cultural customs in Argentina can greatly enhance your experience. Some actions considered cultural faux pas in Argentina may seem innocuous to the uninformed traveler. Here’s an essential guide to help you avoid these pitfalls and follow Argentina cultural guidelines .

Addressing the United States: Avoid referring to the United States as “America” when conversing with Argentines. This is a common cultural faux pas in Argentina , as locals consider themselves Americans too.

Money Exchange: Be cautious and aware of multiple exchange rates when handling money. It’s advisable to research current rates and find safe and official means to exchange currency.

Dress Code: Dressing modestly and comfortably is in line with cultural customs in Argentina . Extravagant clothes and flashy accessories are uncommon in most settings.

Meal Time: Meals are an event to be enjoyed without rush, reflecting the leisurely pace of traditions in Argentina . Take your time to savor the flavors and participate in the convivial atmosphere.

Social Punctuality: For social gatherings, being excessively punctual is not the norm and can be surprising to hosts who may not be ready to receive guests early.

Extra Do’s and Don’ts

By keeping these guidelines in mind, you’ll be better positioned to navigate the rich tapestry of traditions in Argentina , making your interaction with locals more enjoyable and respectful.

The Art of Argentine Dining: Savoring Meals and Respecting Rituals

Embracing local argentinian customs and traditions is key to unlocking the full sensory pleasure of savoring argentine cuisine . With its unique blend of flavors and dining practices, Argentina offers a panorama of culinary delights paired with specific protocols. To savor meals authentically requires not only a taste for the food but also an understanding and respect for the associated etiquette.

The Importance of Sobremesa

One of the cornerstones of Argentine dining is the sobremesa, which embodies the spirit of togetherness and relaxation after enjoying a meal. This tradition is a testament to the value placed on social connections and leisurely enjoyment of one’s company, a practice deeply ingrained in Argentina. Understanding this staple of argentine dining etiquette is essential for anyone looking to deeply connect with local culture.

Understanding Service Etiquette in Restaurants

When dining in Argentine establishments, patience is much more than a virtue—it is an expectation and a respect for the pace of local life. Here, to rush is to miss the point; the essence of Argentine experiences lies in the unwinding of time. As such, familiarizing oneself with argentina etiquette tips will lead to a richer and more rewarding dining encounter. Servers embody this calm tempo, presenting the bill only when solicited, inviting diners to linger and bask in the post-meal ambiance.

Food and Manners

Do not drink alcohol in public places (you will see younger people do this, but they’re usually seen as uneducated), or on public transportation. Technically, drinking in public areas in the City of Buenos Aires is illegal, but police rarely enforce that law. You’re not a party popper if you’re late. In fact, it might be weird if you’re early or, even worse, on time. Most people arrive from twenty to forty minutes late…absolutely everywhere. This is the case for house parties, gatherings, even some cultural events. Fashionably late in Argentina takes on a whole new meaning. Some cultural events do start on time, though, like the Teatro Colón shows or most theater performances. Similarly, do not head to a bar until 11:30 PM. The nightlife in Buenos Aires is among the best in the world and, crazy as it sounds, the bests nightclubs will open their doors after 1 AM.

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Repeat after me: Mate is not the same as tea, and dulce de leche is not the same as caramel. Comparing Buenos Aires’ local food to international recipes and ingredients is a big no-no. It shows a lack of understanding of local culture, and us Argentines are proud of our dulce! If you don’t know the differences, just ask. As for manners, avoid putting your feet up on the furniture as a general rule.

Minding Your Fashion: Style Tips and Expectations

When you’re planning your visit to Argentina, understanding the local fashion etiquette can help enhance your experience and ensure a smooth cultural integration. Argentinians take pride in a fashion sensibility that marries casual elegance with practicality. To help visitors navigate the fashion landscape, here are some essential argentina style guidelines and insights into argentine social customs .

• Opt for understated, smart-casual attire over flashy or opulent clothing, blending in seamlessly with the tasteful argentina fashion.
• Stick to simple jewelry; extravagant pieces are not the norm and could draw unnecessary attention.
• When attending social events, observe the dress code if one is specified, as it reflects the prevailing dos and don’ts when visiting Argentina .
• Due to the ubiquitous cobblestone streets, consider wearing comfortable shoes like platforms or flats, avoiding high heels for practical mobility.
• Carrying a light jacket or scarf can be especially useful, since layering is both stylish and practical for the fluctuating temperatures.

Ultimately, the key to enjoying the Argentine fashion scene is to prioritize comfort without compromising on style . Keep these argentina fashion tips in mind, and you’ll be well-equipped to explore the vibrant streets and social scenes with confidence and flair. Remember, when in doubt, a little observation of the locals can provide a wealth of inspiration for your wardrobe choices during your stay.

Accommodation Wisdom: Where to Stay for an Authentic Experience

When planning your journey to Argentina, it’s crucial to find an accommodation that immerses you in the local culture while providing comfort and convenience. While staying near popular attractions might seem like an obvious choice, delving into the neighborhoods where real Porteños live can enhance your experience and provide unique insights into the Argentine way of life. Below, find guidance on selecting the ideal barrio for an authentic stay in Argentina and tips for evading the typical tourist accommodations.

Choosing the Right Barrio

Selecting which barrio to call home during your Argentine adventure can define your trip. Palermo, with its leafy streets and artistic vibe, is one of the best areas to stay in Buenos Aires for those seeking a vibrant yet relaxed atmosphere. For travelers with a taste for elegance and history, Recoleta offers a chance to reside amongst ornate architecture and cultural landmarks. Using this Argentina accommodation guide , you can align your stay with your interests for a trip that’s both memorable and engaging.

Avoiding the Tourist Traps in Lodging

It’s easy to fall into the trap of choosing a hotel in the most commercialized areas, but for travelers in search of something more original, the key lies in researching and seeking out neighborhoods that offer a genuine connection to Argentina cultural tips and experiences. Consider boutique hotels, local guesthouses, or Airbnb options in barrios recommended by travel experts and locals. By doing so, you’ll broaden your scope to include local eateries, artisanal markets, and authentic interactions, sidestepping the typical tourist traps and diving deeper into the heart of Argentina’s cultural charm.

• Palermo Soho : Trendy and full of life, perfect for nightlife enthusiasts.
• Recoleta : Classic and rich in history, ideal for culture-seekers.
• San Telm o: Bohemian and charming, a haven for antique lovers.
• Belgrano : Residential and tranquil, offering a quieter stay.

By prioritizing authenticity in your accommodation choice, you’re not only securing a place to stay but also an immersive cultural situation. Whether it’s waking up to the sounds of a local barrio or sampling regional dishes steps away from your door, an authentic stay in Argentina awaits those who step off the beaten path.

Maneuvering Money Matters: Currency Exchange and Spending

Navigating the financial landscape of Argentina calls for an understanding of the local currency practices and the best ways to manage money during your visit. When it comes to currency in Argentina , it’s crucial to come prepared with crisp, unblemished bills from your home country. Pristine US dollars are particularly favored and can fetch a more preferential rate at currency exchange points. While credit and debit card transactions operate under the official exchange rate, savvy travelers should be aware of the ‘blue dollar’ – an unofficial rate that circulates within the cash economy, offering a markedly higher value for your currency.

How to Make Your Money Go Further While in Argentina

Considering Argentina money advice , travelers should make it a priority to find secure and reputable outlets for exchanging currency. Western Union has established itself as a reliable option, giving you peace of mind when handling monetary matters. Moreover, carrying smaller denominations can significantly streamline your daily spending. This is not just a simple convenience; it’s part of the essential dos and don’ts in Argentina where cash, particularly in lesser amounts, is king for local transactions including taxis, street vendors, and even some restaurants.

Finally, when planning your expenditures, keep in mind that spending tips for Argentina largely revolve around cash transactions. Not all establishments have the infrastructure for card payments, so it’s wise to keep a reserve of cash on hand. In concordance with this preference, don’t be surprised if you find additional discounts on goods and services when paying with cash, as this is a common practice. Armed with this knowledge and by adhering to these guidelines, your financial ventures in Argentina should be both successful and stress-free, letting you focus on enjoying the rich tapestry of experiences the country has to offer.

Q: What are some cultural do’s and don’ts in Argentina?

A: In Argentina, it’s polite to greet both men and women with a kiss on the cheek. Be sure to arrive fashionably late to social gatherings, typically 20 to 40 minutes after the set time. Do engage in sobremesa, the relaxed conversation after a meal. Avoid wearing overly flashy attire, and do not rush through meals. It’s also recommended not to refer to the United States as “America” as locals consider themselves Americans too.

Q: How should I communicate when in Buenos Aires?

A: Be ready for direct communication and understand that phrases like “che, boludo” are often used among friends. Engage in the local humor, which can be quite candid. Don’t take blunt comments personally, as they are part of the porteño persona and an expression of their directness and sociability.

Q: When should I arrive at social events or nightlife venues in Argentina?

A: For dinner or social events at someone’s home, it’s customary to arrive at least 20 minutes late. Nightlife starts late in Argentina, with many bars and clubs not getting busy until past midnight. For cultural events like theater or formal affairs, punctuality is more appropriate.

Q: Is La Boca safe for tourists?

A: La Boca is colorful and vibrant during the day and is best explored in daylight hours. After dark, it’s advisable to stay away from the area as it can become unsafe. Use reputable transportation options like the city hop-on, hop-off bus service or a trusted taxi.

Q: What dining etiquette should I follow in Argentina?

A: Argentine dining is a leisurely experience; do not rush your meal. Enjoy the sobremesa after your meal and only request the bill when you’re ready to leave. Tipping is customary, usually around 10% of the bill, and patience is appreciated as service can be slower than what many foreigners are used to.

Q: How should I dress while in Argentina?

A: Aim for casual elegance. Avoid flashy jewelry and high heels considering the cobblestone streets; instead, opt for comfortable and stylish shoes. Keeping your attire understated yet fashionable is a way to respect local style guidelines. When in Buenos Aires, dressing smart-casual is a safe bet.

Q: Where should I stay for an authentic experience in Buenos Aires?

A: For a more authentic stay, consider neighborhoods like Palermo or Recoleta instead of the more tourist-centric downtown area. These barrios offer a genuine atmosphere and a vibrant array of dining and nightlife options, providing a deeper cultural experience.

Q: How do I handle money and currency exchange in Argentina?

A: Bring unmarked, undamaged bills for exchange, as they are preferred. Be aware of the official exchange rate for card transactions and the blue dollar rate for cash exchanges. For a secure currency exchange, Western Union provides a reliable service. Always carry small denominations for convenience, and be ready to pay in cash as it’s commonly used.

You are now ready to go visit this wonderful country! You can impress all the Argentines by showing how much proper etiquette you know; but even if you fail once or twice, don’t worry. In fact, Argentines are very helpful and chill people.

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Tagged: Argentine Tradition , cultural differences , customs , do's , dont's , things not to say in argentina , what no to say in argentina

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Where it's a crime to be gay: A visual guide to where LGBTQ+ rights are repressed

Uganda enacted one of the harshest anti-gay laws in the world last week, a bill known as the Anti-Homosexuality Act of 2023 . It imposes a life sentence for engaging in "same-sex sexual acts," and the death penalty for gay sex in certain circumstances, such as while infected with an illness like HIV or for having sex with a person with disabilities or a minor. (LGBTQ+ advocates in the U.S. condemn the implication of LGBTQ+ people as groomers or pedophiles.)

It came days before the start of Pride Month, a global event in June that celebrates LGBTQ+ communities around the world. But while the Uganda law has drawn international condemnation and even sparked a fight among a couple of U.S. conservatives , it is not an outlier. The LBGTQ+ community remains heavily criminalized in many parts of the world.

Indeed, around the world, being LGBTQ+ can lead to whippings or other punishments that seem outdated. In Russia, being gay has been legal since 1983, but there are still fines for a lack of "traditional values."

Here's a global overview of where sexual and gender minority rights are threatened:

'Horrific': Biden, Cruz slam Anti-homosexuality Bill in Uganda that includes death penalty

LGBTQ+: Punished in 64 different countries

Of 193 countries in the United Nations, 64 still criminalize same-sex acts, according to a database run by the International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association (ILGA). "Same-sex acts'' is the phrase used by this and other human rights monitoring organizations.

By region, this criminalization breaks down as follows:

• In Africa, same-sex acts are illegal in 32 out of the continent's 52 countries. The countries where it is illegal: Algeria, Burundi, Cameroon, Chad, Comoros, Egypt, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Libya, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Namibia, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
• In Asia and the Middle East , same-sex acts are illegal in 20 countries: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Brunei, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Lebanon, Malaysia, Maldives, Myanmar, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Syria, Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Yemen.
• There are no places in Europe where same-sex acts are illegal.
• In the Americas, same-sex acts are prohibited in Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.
• In Oceania, the region made up of Australia and other island nations in the South Pacific Ocean, same-sex acts are not allowed in Kiribati, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga andTuvalu.

From whippings to fines for a lack of 'traditional values'

Across the world, criminal sentences for same-sex acts, certain forms of sexual orientation and minority gender expression can range from fines or several months in prison to life in jail, from whipping to the death penalty. In some countries, laws are vague and open to interpretation. In others, it's the exact opposite. In Russia, for example, where same-sex acts have been legal since 1993, the government actively targets LGBTQ+ people and communities through discriminatory propaganda and fines for not having "traditional values."

Where there is the death penalty for same-sex acts:

• Brunei, Iran, Mauritania, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Uganda and Yemen.

Prison, fines, or whipping for minority forms of sexual or gender expression:

• Brunei, Kuwait, Malawi, Malaysia, Oman, Saudi Arabia, South Sudan, Tonga, Uganda and United Arab Emirates.

Countries that in recent years decriminalized same-sex relationships:

• Angola (2021), Botswana (2019), India (2018), Mozambique (2015), Singapore (2023).

Same-sex union: Where it's lawful

The Netherlands was the first country in the world to fully legalize same-sex marriage. It did so in 2001. The U.S. was the 17th country to legalize same-sex unions, which it did in 2015.

Same-sex marriage is now legal in 34 places around the world:

• Andorra, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Denmark, Ecuador, Finland, France, Germany, Iceland, Ireland, Luxembourg, Malta, Mexico, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, U.K., U.S. and Uruguay.

Where same-sex marriage was legalized in the last year:

• Andorra, Cuba, Slovenia.

Where there are pledges to legalize same-sex marriage in 2023:

• Czech Republic, India, Japan, Philippines.

Countries in Africa where same-sex marriage is legal:

• South Africa.

Places in Asia where same-sex marriage is legal:

Travel: Where to go, where's a no-go

The Spartacus Blog’s Gay Travel Index advises LGBTQ+ vacationers on which countries they can expect to be most safe in, where their rights are most protected, and where to avoid. Among the criteria assessed: anti-discrimination legislation, marriage/civil partnerships, whether adoption is allowed, transgender rights, infrastructure, views on conversion therapy, religious influence, local hostility, and laws surrounding prosecution.

The U.S. came in at 35 out of 199 global destinations.

LGBTQ+-friendly travel destinations in 2023:

• Malta, Canada, Switzerland.

Where not to go as an LGBTQ+ vacationer, according to the index:

• Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, Iran, and Afghanistan.

The most LGBTQ+-friendly U.S. states in 2023:

• California, New York, Washington, Colorado.

The worst U.S. states to be an LGBTQ+ vacation, per the index:

• Oklahoma, Tennessee, West Virginia. Florida also fared poorly. In late May, the NAACP issued the following travel advisory as a result of Florida governor and U.S. presidential candidate Ron DeSantis's policies: "Florida is openly hostile toward African Americans, people of color and LGBTQ individuals."

U.S. Christian evangelicals spend big around the world

Human rights campaigners have long complained that U.S. Christian evangelical organizations have pushed policies, laws and public opinion that discriminate against sexual and gender minorities and reproductive rights for people across the world. A 2020 investigation by openDemocracy , for example, found that U.S.-based Family Watch International had, for a decade, been coaching high-ranking African politicians and religious and civic leaders to oppose sexuality education across the continent. Family Watch International also had a hand in shaping Uganda's 2023 Anti-Homosexuality Bill , according to openDemocracy.

Amount spent globally by U.S. groups on anti-abortion and anti-LGBTQ+ influence campaigns since 2008:

• At least $280 million.

Amount spent by U.S. groups on anti-abortion and anti-LGBTQ+ influence campaigns in Africa since 2008:

• At least $54 million.

Amount requested by the Biden administration in 2023 for foreign assistance programs that promote gender equity and equality worldwide for those who face discrimination :

• $2.6 billion.

Still, according to a recent analysis by the Brookings Institution , these programs chiefly focus on "enabling conditions" for women and young girls "to exercise voice and agency in their homes, workplaces, communities and public life." There is comparatively less understanding, according to the Brookings analysis, about how to deploy these funds for international programs that close rights gaps for sexual and gender minorities.

Reactions to Uganda's Anti-Homosexuality Bill

Ugandan LGBTQ+ rights activists filed a lawsuit in the country's Constitutional Court challenging the bill. The Biden administration said it was considering imposing sanctions and visa restrictions. The European Union urged Uganda to revoke the bill and protect the rights of all Ugandans and said the law would impact Uganda's ties with international partners. A coalition of major companies including Google and Unilever said the law would curb investment flows to Uganda and deter tourism. One Kenyan lawmaker applauded the bill's passage.

• "Creating new crimes like these are a well-known way to engineer a legal basis to throw those with divergent views behind bars. It will push many into self-censorship and silence critical voices as Uganda's governance and human rights crises continue to deteriorate." − Clare Byarugaba, Ugandan rights activist
• "Cry beloved Uganda, cry for this sad day."− Stella Nyanzi, Ugandan human rights advocate
• "The law foresees the application of the death penalty and long prison sentences for consensual acts between adults. This law raises the risk of worsening the violence and persecution already faced by lesbian, gay and bisexual people in Uganda." − Stephane Dujarric, spokesman for the United Nations Secretary-General
• "Uganda's progress on its HIV response is now in grave jeopardy. The Anti-Homosexuality Act 2023 will obstruct health education and the outreach that can help end AIDS as a public health threat. The stigma and discrimination associated with the passage of the Act has already led to reduced access to prevention as well as treatment services."− Joint statement from the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS and the U.S. President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief
• "The enactment of Uganda’s Anti-Homosexuality Act is a tragic violation of universal human rights. I join with people around the world − including many in Uganda − in calling for its immediate repeal." − U.S. President Joe Biden
• "The Uganda law is horrific and wrong. Any law criminalizing homosexuality or imposing the death penalty for “aggravated homosexuality” is grotesque & an abomination. ALL civilized nations should join together in condemning this human rights abuse."− U.S. Sen. Ted Cruz
• "With a lot of humility, I thank my colleague Members of Parliament for withstanding all the pressure, in the interest of our Country. By their action, we have lived our motto: For God and our Country."− Ugandan Parliament Speaker Anita Annet Among
• "Wow! What a leader we've in Africa! Congratulations Uganda! Kenya is following you in this endeavor to save humanity … Perversion is treated, not normalized!"− George Kaluma, Kenyan member of Parliament

Sources: ILGA database, Human Rights Watch, Human Dignity Trust , Human Rights Campaign , openDemocracy, U.S. Agency for International Development

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SPURS Fellowships offer time out to reflect, learn, and connect

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Sixteen international mid-career urban planners and public administrators recently bid farewell to the MIT campus, having completed a 10-month exploration of North American education and culture designed to expand their professional networks and infuse their work with new insights as they return to influential positions in government agencies, private firms, and other organizations throughout the developing world.

Hailing from Argentina, Bhutan, China, Egypt, Honduras, India, Kosovo, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, Trinidad & Tobago, Yemen, and Zimbabwe, they comprise this year’s group of MIT Special Program for Urban and Regional Studies (SPURS) Fellows . Founded in the Department of Urban Studies and Planning in 1967, SPURS has drawn from 135 countries to host more than 750 mid-career individuals who are or will be shaping policy in their home countries. Along with admitting several fellows directly into SPURS, MIT has competed successfully to be among 13 U.S. universities that also host a larger group of fellows annually selected and funded by the U.S. Department of State’s  Hubert H. Humphrey Fellowship Program .

Recipients of the Humphrey Fellowship have their travel to the United States, living expenses, and other costs fully financed by the U.S. State Department. Perhaps equally valuable — and some say unique among international fellowships — is a focus that frees all fellows to explore beyond classroom teachings to learn, and advance their professional development without the pressure of earning a degree.

“This is the best reward of my life, this year at MIT and Cambridge in general,” says Carina Arvizu-Machado of Mexico, former cities director for Mexico and Colombia at the World Resources Institute and Mexico’s former national deputy secretary of urban development and housing, who is sponsored by the Humphrey Fellowship. “I think this year of stepping back and stepping out of the active life that we have as professionals and being able to reflect, to learn, to exchange ideas — it’s very useful.”

Arvizu-Machado’s sentiments are echoed by many past and present fellows, says Bish Sanyal, MIT’s Ford International Professor of Urban Development and Planning and director of SPURS since 2004.

“The fellows mention that this one year has given them a real opportunity to reflect on what they have done in the past and what they are going to do in the future,” he says, adding that the value of developing professional networks with peers in other developing countries can’t be overstated. “Some have never met colleagues from another country before. The program provides the ideal setting to reflect on professional challenges, collectively, without political concerns which stifle frank deliberation in their home countries.”

While some SPURS Fellows might not be well-traveled before coming to MIT, they are nonetheless a uniformly “very highly motivated and politically powerful group,” Sanyal says — movers and shakers in their home countries in fields such as urban planning, economics, governance, and business development. Some notable alumni include the current managing director of the International Monetary Fund, a former CEO of the World Bank, former ambassadors to the United States from Colombia and Haiti, the corporate vice president of strategic programming of Banco de Desarrollo de América Latina or CAF (Latin America’s largest development bank), and a Nepalese Supreme Court justice.

“When the Ebola outbreak happened in Africa, the person who headed the Ebola response team in Liberia was a SPURS Fellow,” Sanyal says.

The benefits of having a such an accomplished and cosmopolitan group of people on campus flow both ways, says Allan Goodman, CEO of the Institute of International Education (IIE), which administers the Humphrey Fellowship for the state department.

“It really enriches MIT … and all the places that are participating,” Goodman says. “The undergraduate and graduate students interact with the fellows, and they wouldn’t ordinarily have that chance. You have a ready-made group of international consultants who are focused on the theme of your department.”

Each university participating in the Humphrey Fellowship program is assigned fellows based on a specific area of expertise. With SPURS housed within the Department of Urban Studies and Planning at MIT, the programmatic focus is on urban and regional planning. Sanyal remarks that this focus is deliberate and consistent regardless of whether fellows are sponsored by the U.S. Department of State or other agencies from the fellows’ home countries. One difference, however, is that Humphrey Fellows are required to be professionally affiliated for at least six weeks with U.S.-based organizations in their areas of work or interest — an engagement described as a cross between an internship and pro-bono consultancy that provides fellows the opportunity to develop professional relationships with U.S. practitioners.

Peter Moran, director of the Humphrey program at IIE, says the biggest value to fellows at MIT and other participating universities is the ability to step out of their past professional lives and reflect from a fresh perspective on their professional aspirations to serve their nations in an interconnected world. In the process, they also benefit from the relationships with other fellows and professional partnerships that last years after they return home.

“To say it broadens your perspective really undersells it,” he says. “The diversity of the fellows is remarkable. It’s a lot of the world … and we are putting them all around the table together.”

By continuing to put fellows from diverse corners of the world together for over 50 years, SPURS has sparked lasting partnerships between fellows, as well as among SPURS alumni, MIT faculty and students, and other professionals they encounter during their time in Cambridge.

Two factors are key to maintaining the high quality of the program, Sanyal says.

First, additional funding could strengthen the program, and, to that end, he envisions sponsoring financially sustainable relationships with over a dozen local, national, and international agencies as long-term partners.

The second challenge is to revise the program’s objective in a rapidly changing world. This is harder to surmount. When SPURS was established in 1967, Sanyal says, there was widely held public perception that the United States ought to look outward to help democratic nations of the world.

“I think the challenge now is that many countries, including the U.S., are looking inward,” Sanyal says, adding that this inward turn increases the importance that SPURS develops a diverse portfolio of funding sources.

As Arvizu-Machado prepared to return to Mexico this spring, she recounted myriad positive experiences enabled by her fellowship — from lectures she was invited to give and graduate courses she attended to practicing yoga with her undergraduate dorm mates.

“Most important, I think, is the people I’ve met,” she says. “This includes, foremost, the other fellows. They are just amazing people. They have become part of my family. But also, some of the faculty and the extended network which this fellowship allows you to have access to. I’m very grateful to be part of this program.”

One of Arvizu-Machado’s co-fellows, Tenzin Jamtsho, agrees that the opportunity for personal connections with other fellows as well as with faculty highly respected in their fields is the aspect of SPURS that will continue to resonate when he returns to his native Bhutan. Jamtsho, director of administration and finance at Bhutan’s Druk Gyalpo’s Institute (formerly the Royal Academy), who is sponsored by the Humphrey Fellowship, says he pursued the fellowship after colleagues at home told him it would be “life changing.” His actual experience at MIT affirmed this expectation.

Jamtsho says the MIT campus offers fellows a “free-flowing environment” for learning, with opportunities to take whatever classes they’re interested in. During his fellowship, Jamtsho says he came to appreciate different ways to approach challenges — viewing problems through a “systems lens,” which he calls “a valuable skill that I am taking back home.”

Also returning to Bhutan with Jamtsho are some less-tangible aspects of his time at MIT.

“I’ve been fortunate to interact with people who are very intelligent and passionate,” he says. “What I’m going to take home is the kindness and humility of these people.”

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