tourist attractions in the balkans

The Best of the Balkans: 20 Places not to miss!

The Balkans is probably my favourite region in Europe. There, I said it. Although I love almost everywhere I’ve been in Europe, it is the Balkans where I feel most welcomed and somehow most at home. The hospitality and all-round welcoming nature of locals I have met in Bosnia & Herzegovina, Croatia, and most recently Montenegro is such a genuine warmth that I struggle to board the plane every time I leave.

The Best of the Balkans: Where to travel

If you’re new to exploring the Balkans or looking for more destinations to discover, these are the hidden gems I have found throughout my travels here. Many are small towns still undiscovered by masses of tourism, so be sure to make your way there before the rest of the world finds out!

Perast, Montenegro

When I arrived in Perast I was reminded of my time in Venice as this small fishing village has a luxurious feel to it that many other small towns in Boka Bay do not. Perast has become the cooler cousin of nearby Kotor (which thanks mostly to cruise ships have become the most visited town in the entire country). As far as the best of the Balkans go, Montenegro is the most underrated.

Blagaj, Bosnia & Herzegovina

Another small town less famous than its neighbouring Mostar is Blagaj, a very tiny town down the road just fifteen minutes by car. Blagaj is most renowned for the Blagaj Tekija, a Sufi monastery built in to the cliff. But it is also a great little town to base yourself at a family homestay and explore Bosnia from, cross over the border in to Dubrovnik and explore the Balkan coast.

Dubrovnik, Croatia

If you haven’t heard of Dubrovnik (aka Kings Landing in the popular series you may or may not have heard of – Game of Thrones), then you must have been either living under a rock the past ten years or still watching DVDs. Dubrovnik is as picturesque as it looks – complete with terracotta rooftops, dramatic cliff edges and a coastal way of life inherit to the coastal Balkan countries. See this post for more of the best things to see and do in Croatia .

Kotor, Montenegro

A small town in the South of Montenegro, Kotor has become one of Europe’s fastest growing destinations with thanks to a huge influx of cruise ships making their way to Boka Bay. Despite the huge numbers of tourists visiting the small town, Kotor has managed to maintain its authenticity and with strict regulations on new buildings given its’ UNESCO World Heritage status, we can only hope it will stay that way.

Lo vće n, Montenegro

The road to Lovćen is narrow and winding, with a seemingly endless series of switchback hairpin turns that are enough to leave you (literally) on the edge of your seat, curled over your steering wheel trying to see the oncoming traffic ahead. However the hair-rising drive is worth the effort when you arrive, 90 minutes later to Lovćen and see epic panoramic views.

Mostar, Bosnia & Herzegovina

Mostar is quickly becoming one of the most sought after destinations in Europe and indeed, one of the best of the Balkans! See this post for more of Bosnia’s must-visit travel destinations .

Ljubljana, Slovenia

The capital of Slovenia is perhaps the single most underrated city in all of Europe. Small in size, Ljubljana packs a punch for visitors as it is so incredibly picturesque that you would be forgiven for thinking you have stepped inside a postcard. The city can be discovered in one day if you are short on time but if you’re planning in advance be sure to give yourself two days to get gloriously lost in the streets, visit the public parks, and slow down while you discover Slovenian culture and hospitality.

Počitelj, Čapljina, Bosnia & Herzegovina

Another hidden gem I discovered when travelling throughout Bosnia was Počitelj . This hillside village overlooks the emerald green River Neretva and is just 30 kilometres south of Mostar, making it the perfect day trip. The village dates back to 1383 and between the 16th to 18th centuries was under Ottoman rule, in which time it developed to look as it does today.

Bled, Slovenia

The first time I saw photos of Slovenia’s Lake Bled I squealed with excitement and then proceeded to book a trip to Slovenia, disregarding how far it was out of my travel plans. Lake Bled is hands down one of Europe’s most romantic destinations and if you ask me, the most beautiful lake in Europe .

Ohrid, Macedonia

A small city in the southwest of the country, Ohrid is most renowned for the Church of St John at Kaneo. The church sits on a cliff edge overlooking Lake Ohrid.

Berat, Albania

Known as the city of a thousand windows, Berat is commonly considered the most beautiful city in all of Albania. Here you can discover Byzantine churches, the Red Mosque and wander within the city walls to marvel at the Ottoman houses.

Plitvice Lakes National Park, Croatia

Of all the things you must do in Croatia , Plitvice Lakes National Park should be at the top of your list, somewhere next to Dubrovnik and Istria. Thanks to Instagram this destination has become incredibly popular in the summer months, so be sure to arrive early at opening if you wish to enjoy the park all to yourself.

Hvar, Croatia

Another great destination not to be missed in Croatia is Hvar. The island is characterised by its 13th century walls and terracotta roofs which welcome tourists from across the globe in the summer months.

Peleș Castle

I’ve made it no secret that Pele ș Castle is my favourite castle in all of Europe. Located in the Carpathian Mountains, you can easily visit this dreamy fairytale castle as a day trip from Brasov and combine your day trip with Bran Castle in Transylvania.

Lake Bohinj, Slovenia

If you’re looking for a less crowded alternative to Lake Bled or just spending more time exploring the gems of Slovenia, then be sure to add Lake Bohinj to your travel plans.

Church of Our Lady Rocks, Montenegro

Just a short water taxi ride from Perast and you will arrive at the Church of Our Lady Rocks in Montenegro’s Boka Bay. This location is a man made island and the church still operates today hosting many events and services.

Elafonisi, Crete

Located close to the island of Crete is this glorious pink sand beach with crystal clear turquoise waters. In good weather conditions you can walk from Crete to the island through shallow water.

Skopelos, Greece

Skopelos might not be your first choice when travelling to Greece but that is probably because you haven’t heard of it. The more popular destinations like Santorini and Mykonos are indeed as beautiful as the photos suggest, but if you’re looking for something more beyond your next Instagram upload, you might consider a lesser-known island like the quaint and charming Skopelos. Skopelos experienced an influx in tourism when it was revealed that a handful of scenes from the Mama Mia! film were filmed here, though in recent years has reverted more toward the sleepy seaside town it was once known as.

Meteora, Greece

This rock formation in central Greece has been picking up in popularity thanks to its incredible mix of nature and man-made structures into stone. The structures are in fact monasteries with six in total built into the boulders.

Zakynthos, Greece

Now for one of the most popular destinations in Greece. Zakynthos became popular after it went viral on Instagram some years ago showing the dramatic cliffs and the shipwreck on the beach down below. While it is certainly one of the most famous holiday spots in Greece now, we would also recommend it as one of the best of the Balkans.

Brooke Saward founded World of Wanderlust as a place to share inspiration from her travels and to inspire others to see our world. She now divides her time between adventures abroad and adventures in the kitchen, with a particular weakness for French pastries.

Find me on: Twitter | Instagram | Facebook

[…] Read more: 20 Places not to miss in the Balkans […]

Absolutely beautiful part of Europe and so underrated!

Looks like a beautiful area. Your photographs are stunning. I can’t get over the turquoise waters and quaint towns. I imagine money goes a bit farther.

No Bulgaria?

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50+ Places to Visit in the Balkans Before You Die

The Balkans

The Balkans are a region which you could spend a lifetime traveling. This collection of countries on the Balkan peninsula offers everything from history to culture to nature. 

We’ve traveled extensively around the region and picked some of our very favorite places in the Balkans both on and off the beaten path. Read this Balkan bucket list to get an idea of the best places to visit in the Balkans for a lifetime’s worth of travel.

The Best Places to Visit the Balkans: Your Balkan Bucket List

1 – sofia, bulgaria.

It’s the name of our blog and our home, how could it not be? With beautiful Alexander Nevsky Cathedral as its centerpiece, you’ll fall in love as you walk down Sofia’s very own yellow brick road, passing by the Russian Church, the City Garden, and Ivan Vazov National Theater in a matter of minutes.

By the time you work your way up to the ruins of Serdika, Banya Bashi Mosque, Sveta Nedelya, and the Central Mineral Baths, you may find yourself extending your stay catching up on all the great things to do in this city .

Don’t miss an evening stroll on Vitoshka, the locals’ favorite spot to walk, and wind your way down to NDK park with some beers if the weather is nice to admire the odd architecture and chill the local way. And if you have the time, be sure to take the bus or cable car up to Mount Vitosha for some of the best views in all of Sofia.

2 – Belgrade, Serbia

The heart of former Yugoslavia, Belgrade has seen some hard years but it has energy like nowhere else in the Balkans. With one of the best nightlife scenes in Europe from its cool jazz bars to its riverboat clubs and a buzzing coffee and craft beer scene, Belgrade is young and hip.

But it also has history worth exploring, especially Kalemegdan Park and the Belgrade Fortress with its gorgeous views over the confluence of the Sava and Danube Rivers. The pedestrian boulevard of Knez Mihailova is always worth a stroll, and don’t miss popping into the gorgeous, Wes Andersonian Hotel Moskva for the best cake in Belgrade.

Lovers of Brutalist architecture will go gaga for Novi Beograd and the Western and Eastern City Gates, and those with an interest in Yugoslav history will be fascinated to visit Tito’s Mausoleum, the ruins of the Yugoslav army headquarters destroyed in the NATO bombings, and the spomeniks which memorialize tragic chapters in Serbia’s past. There’s so much to do in Belgrade that you’ll never get bored.

3 – Istanbul, Turkey

Istanbul is one of those destinations that never leaves your heart. From the moment you see the skyline from Galata Tower, with the many mosques and their minarets stretching high in the sky, you’ll know that this is a special place.

Walking down Istiklal Caddesi, getting lost in the winding alleyways of the antiques district of Cukurcuma, hopping on the vintage tram from Taksim to Tunel are some of my favorite (and most Instagrammable) things to do in Beyoglu.

On the other side of the Galata Bridge, you won’t be able to resist seeing the beautiful Hagia Sofia, the impressive Blue Mosque, the imposing Sulemaniye Mosque, or the chaotic Grand Bazaar.

Don’t miss a chance to go a bit off the beaten path in Istanbul, whether it’s exploring the colorful houses of the old Jewish quarter of Balat, walking along the traditional wooden houses in Arnavutkoy, or hanging out with hipsters in Cihangir.

4 – Mostar, Bosnia & Herzegovina

One of the most beautiful cities in the Bosnia , Mostar has a tragic past that is quite literally scarred into its architecture. The Bosnian War hit this city hard, destroying its beautiful Stari Most (Old Bridge) and leaving thousands dead.

Over time, the city has come to heal and the Stari Most has been rebuilt, now one of the most recognizable and Instagrammed places in the Balkans. A real Balkans bucket list item is visiting Mostar during the annual Red Bull Cliff Diving competition when world-class divers from around the world jump the beautiful 27-meter bridge.

But Mostar is lovely any time of day, from wandering the meandering streets of the Old Town to exploring the graffiti around the base of the former sniper tower to sitting down for a cup of Bosnian coffee prepared with love at Cafe De Alma or a delicious plate of more meat than any human can ever hope to eat at National Restuarant Tima-Irma.

5 – Plovdiv, Bulgaria

Imagine a city with a picturesque Old Town full of unique, UNESCO-listed architecture, one of the most intact Roman amphitheaters in the world, and a vibrant hipster art district. Oh, and nothing is more than a 10-minute walk from the other. Sounds too good to be true? Not in Plovdiv, it isn’t!

This rightly-named Capital of Culture is absolutely exquisite and has so much to do!  Make time to visit several of the museum houses that make up the Old Town – our favorites are the Balabanov House and the Hindliyan House – as well as strolling up to the viewpoint at Nebet Tepe, one of Plovdiv’s six hills.

Don’t miss the Roman Amphitheater on your way out of the Old Town; it truly must be seen to be believed. Other places not to miss include the gorgeous Dzhumaya Mosque, the only remaining mosque in Plovdiv, and the neighboring Roman Stadium.

In this whole area you’ll find a lot of art installations related to the Plovdiv 2019 project as well. Finally, you can’t miss the hipster mecca that is Kapana, with funky boutiques, expertly poured coffees, obscure craft beers, and quirky street art galore.

6 – Ohrid, North Macedonia

Nicknamed the Balkan Jerusalem, Ohrid is one of the most important religious sites to the Eastern Orthodox.  It also just so happens to be in a gorgeous lake setting, with monasteries and basilicas juxtaposed against perfect teal water.

Wherever you have a mix of resort town fun and important cultural sites to explore you know you have a recipe for something truly special. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is also a fantastically priced getaway, so you can have a little luxurious fun without breaking the bank.

Start with a hike up to the jaw-dropping St. John at Kaneo Church, which is perched every so perfectly above the water, and then hike up to Samuel’s Fortress for the absolutely stunning city and lake views. Take a day to relax on the shore, swimming in the lake and sipping wine lakeside with your dinner.

Make sure to set aside time to hire a boat or go on an organized tour to see some of the most important sites on the lake. You can also sail to some of the smaller fishing villages nearby, like the perfectly picturesque Trpejca. Other can’t-miss Ohrid sites include the churches of Saint Sofia and Small Saint Clement. While here, make sure to do some shopping, since Ohrid’s most famous souvenir is its namesake pearl.

7 – Athens, Greece

Nothing in the world quite compares to the feeling of seeing the Acropolis high above Athens for the very first time. There’s just something about the Parthenon that draws you in.

Yet Athens is much more than just an ancient capital; it’s a modern metropolis with hip cafes, anarchist neighborhoods, and fabulous nightlife. While here, make sure to explore more than just the historic center.

Athens beyond the Parthenon and Agora means seeing the amazing street art in Monastiraki, feeling the pulse of Omonia Square, and taking the funky funicular up Mount Lycabettus for the spectacular views and the charming St. George’s Chapel, some of the most Instagrammable places in Athens .

Athens is also a great place to base yourself to hit some of the other points on this list which (spoiler alert) include traditional island villages, gorgeous temples, and religious sites high up in the mountains. 

8 – Ljubljana, Slovenia

Complete with pink frosted churches, charming bridges, and dragons, Ljubljana gets our vote for the most romantic city in the Balkans (and potentially all of Europe).

When an earthquake knocked down most of the historic center of the city, native-born architect Jože Plečnik, who had risen to prominence in Vienna and Prague, was given the task of creating new works for the city. Project by project he reimagined what Ljubljana could be, and it is his stamp on the city with the inventive Triple Bridge, the famous Central Market, and the Slovene National and University Library (as well as countless other buildings) which give the city its modern yet dreamy identity.

After seeing and experiencing Plečnik’s Ljubljana for yourself, head to the museum dedicated to his life and works. You’ll also want to make time to see Ljubljana Castle, walk along the banks of the Ljubljanica River, and enjoy the gorgeous Art Nouveau Dragon Bridge, which is one of the few major sites in the city that Plečnik didn’t have a hand in. While there are plenty of things to do here, make sure to give yourself time to relax.

This is a city that lends itself well to the traveler who wants to sip a coffee on the river bank or enjoy a gelato and a stroll.

9 – Bucovina, Romania

While we’ve traveled all over Romania, there’s something special about Bucovina.

This part of Romania is passed by for the more famous Transylvania or more hip Bucharest , but Bucovina has our vote for the most charming region in Romania. Here you can ride historic steam trains through the mountains, explore UNESCO-protected Orthodox Monasteries, and see houses painted to look like Easter Eggs.

The best time to visit in during June, when the town of Suceava becomes a pilgrimage site for believers making their way to the Monastery of St. John the New.

While summer is popular, this region is also beautiful in the autumn when the leaves are changing colors and the mist on the mountains seems a touch more dramatic. Base yourself in the town of Gura Humorului and give yourself enough time to explore this sleepy and more traditional part of Romania.

10 – Meteora, Greece

The landscape of Meteora is so beautiful that it was used in both a James Bond movie and an episode of Game of Thrones, but that’s not why tourists flock here. Instead, the monasteries built on the top of the rock columns are the main attraction.

So high they appear to almost be suspended in air, these monasteries were built by monks intent on living their faith secluded from the influences of the outside world. Today the number of monks has dwindled, and tourism is an integral part of keeping the traditions here alive.

You can visit as a day trip from Thessaloniki or Athens, or you can base yourself in the nearby town of Kalabaka and enjoy a few days exploring the various monasteries and appreciating the gorgeous views. For a unique treat, visit Meteora in winter when it is covered with snow and nearly void of tourists. 

11 – Sarajevo, Bosnia & Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina’s capital city, Sarajevo, is a beautiful city that has seen some of the hardest times in recent memory. For four years in the 1990s the city was under siege, and citizens lived in fear of constant sniper fire.

But resilience is in Sarajevo’s bones, and they started up one of the world’s most famous film festivals, running off generators and a desire to do more than just survive during the war years. After the siege ended, they rebuilt their city from the literal ashes, renovating their gorgeous blend of Ottoman influence in the old town district of Bascarsija, one of the best bazaars outside of Istanbul and rebuilding up the architectural legacy that the Austro-Hungarians left behind.

For all their hard work, you can still see literal scars in the city – mortar shell explosions in the sidewalk painted red to commemorate lost lives, bullet holes in the buildings.

Visiting the city and hearing the stories of the wartime years from a local guide on a Sarajevo tour is a deeply moving experience. From visiting the abandoned bobsled track from the 1984 Winter Olympics to exploring the tunnel that provided Sarajevo’s lifeline to visiting the city’s beautiful mosques, cathedrals, churches, and synagogues, you can enjoy all the wonderful things to do in Sarajevo and be a part of this city’s ongoing rebuilding.

12 – Durmitor National Park, Montenegro

One of the most beautiful places in the Balkans, Durmitor National Park is heaven for nature lovers and hikers.

The best place to start any Durmitor trip is in the gateway town of Zabljak, a ski resort in winter and quiet mountain getaway in summer. From Zabljak you have easy access to the gorgeous Black Lake, one of the highlights of any trip to Durmitor National Park.

From the Black Lake you can continue onto several other smaller lakes which are a little further away and therefore totally uncrowded and unspoiled. But the best thing to do in Durmitor is exploring the pristine hiking trails, the most beautiful of which leads to Bobotov Kuk, the highest mountain in Durmitor National Park.

You can actually hike there from Zabljak but even better is to start and finish the trek via the Sedlo trailhead, which shaves several difficult hours off your hike (you can also start in Sedlo and end in Zabljak).

However you choose to hike it, you’re sure to see beautiful mountain formations marked by receding glaciers, forming gorgeous patterns in the rock, as well as several glacial lakes. It’s a difficult hike but worth every bead of sweat for the views you get at the top: three countries – Bosnia & Herzegovina, Serbia, and Montenegro – all in one view.

13 – Sibiu, Romania

The houses have eyes in this mysterious city in Transylvania! Sibiu is best known for its curious architecture, the most notable feature of which is the strange slit-shaped windows that look like eyes peering out of the roofs of these colorful houses in the Old Town of Sibiu.

But Sibiu is a lot more than just watchful houses – it’s also one of the hearts of gastronomy in Romania , where you can try creative takes on some of Romania’s classic dishes. The Old Town has been beautifully renovated after being selected as a European Capital of Culture in 2007; interestingly, it was the first time an Eastern European country was given this title.

Don’t miss a walk through the city taking in some of its most famous sights. You can’t miss visiting the gorgeous Baroque palace-turned-museum Muzeul Național Brukenthal, crossing the photogenic yet ominously-named Bridge of Lies, and climbing the Council Tower of Sibiu with its incredible views of the city. 

14 – Cappadocia, Turkey

Not  technically on the Balkan peninsula, but as we include Turkey in our list of Balkan countries we couldn’t help but include Turkey’s most photogenic region, Cappadocia.

Unless you’ve been living under a rock and have never downloaded Instagram (in which case I’m mildly jealous of you) you’ve seen countless photos of this lunar landscape at sunrise with the sky speckled with colorful hot air balloons.

You’ve probably also seen the next-level extra Instagram spots of Cappadocia , with elaborate fake breakfast set-ups, carpet shops that offer “drone service” and infinity pools set into cave hotels.

If you’re looking to photograph the hell out of your next vacation, Cappadocia is the place to go But Cappadocia has a lot to offer even beyond its Instagrammability – an incredible 14-level underground city, a beautiful historic monastery set into the rock face, traditional pottery studios to shop at, and beautiful valleys for hiking. 

15 – Pristina, Kosovo

The capital of Kosovo, this city often gets a bad rap for deserving just a quick whistle-stop trip on a whirlwind tour through the Balkans. This couldn’t be further from the truth! Pristina is a young and vibrant city with so much to do.

From discovering the city’s street art to strolling its pedestrian walkway Nene Tereze Boulevard to sipping on coffee with locals, you can easily slip into a relaxed pace of life here and while away a few days.

There are incredible brunch spots, cozy-cool book-themed bars, buzzing all-night dance clubs, and surprisingly delicious international food. (Fun fact: Pristina’s poppin’ Indian restaurant may be the actual reason this blog exists – Stephanie and I virtually met by her tweeting at me about how good Himalayan Gurkha was after reading my article about Kosovo.) 

There’s also interesting Brutalist architecture such as the National Library of Kosovo, the spellbinding bazaar where you can buy just about everything in the kitchen sink including the kitchen sink, and an incredible anthropology museum. Just a short drive from the capital you can find Gracanica Monastery, ancient Roman ruins, an old fortress, and a lovely bear sanctuary all within a short distance.

16 – Zagreb, Croatia

Croatia’s capital is a tale of two cities, but you’ll find beautiful Austro-Hungarian architecture in both.

Start with the lovely upper town, making time to see St. Mark’s Square, climb Lotrščak Tower, appreciate the Glagolitic on display in the Cathedral, and stroll the pedestrian-friendly Tkalčićeva Ulica.

While here, make sure to see two of the best museums in the Balkans, the Croatian Museum of Naive Art and the aptly named Museum of Broken Relationships. Next make your way to the lower town, where you can find everyone in town out in Ban Jelačić Square, meeting friends and family alike.

Other Zagreb highlights include enjoying the Green Horseshoe and seeing the beautiful yellow art nouveau Art Pavillion. If you want a taste of dark tourism mixed with brunch, stop by the Esplanade Zagreb Hotel, which served as the Gestapo headquarters during World War II.

17 – Kotor, Montenegro

Possibly the Balkan city in the most beautiful natural setting, Kotor’s spot on the Bay of Kotor is nothing less than picturesque . Get up early, before the heat and the crowds set in, and climb up to Saint John’s Fortress.

We promise the view is worth every single one of the 1355 steps to the top. Afterward, make your way back down to the Old Town, where you’ve earned a lovely lunch in one of Kotor’s beautiful cafes. Inside the walls of the Old City, you’ll see beautiful squares and churches, like the charming St. Luke’s Church and Kotor Cathedral.

Make sure to walk along the shore where you can spot the towns across the Bay, including Perast and the beautiful Our Lady of the Rocks in the middle of the water. No trip to Kotor is complete without getting out into the Bay, whether you choose to go on a public tour boat or hire a private one for the day. 

18 – Subotica, Serbia

A city with gorgeous art nouveau palaces, cracked churches, and romantic synagogues shouldn’t be a secret, but Subotica, located just 10 kilometers from the Hungarian border, is not just the best-kept secret in Serbia.

It might just be the best-kept secret in all of the Balkans!

Start at the green-and-orange tiled town hall and visit the town’s tourism board. They are so friendly and welcoming that they’ll give you everything you need to go on a self-guided walking tour to each of Subotica’s most charming buildings.

Whether you spend a few days here or come as a day trip from Belgrade or Novi Sad, make sure to set aside an hour or two to stop by Lake Palic. This gorgeous lake on the edge of the Balkans is a great place to enjoy a sunset or simply relax with a glass of local wine and contemplate how strange it is to be somewhere so beautiful and so secret.

19 – Piran, Slovenia

Slovenia only has a sliver of Adriatic sea coast, just a mere 47 kilometers on the Bay of Trieste. Yet the Slovene Riviera might just be one of the most beautiful places in Slovenia.  

Architecturally Piran feels more like an outpost of Venice than a part of the Balkans, yet the relaxed atmosphere is decidedly more Balkan. Start your time here in Tartini Square before making your way up to the top of the bell tower to take in the fantastic coastal views below.

Bring your swimsuit, because a real Piran experience includes swimming at the city’s rock beaches and admiring the public rock art. Other Piran must-dos include taking in the sunset, visiting the walls of Piran, and standing on the Piran point at the end of the peninsula.

Yet the real magic here lies in getting lost in its beautiful streets, dreaming how fabulous it would be to live in a place with so much beauty and where life moves more slowly. 

20 – Buzludzha, Bulgaria

This Bulgarian UFO  perched on top of the mountains might just be the single most interesting building on the Balkan peninsula .

While not the most beautiful, the most inspiring, or the most historic, I’ve never met anyone who saw a picture of Buzludzha who didn’t need to immediately know what it was, why it was, and how to get there.

Finished in 1981, this was to be the Communist party headquarters, but it was abandoned after the Communist government fell in 1989. Thirty years later, it’s become the darling of Urban Explorers and anyone who likes their history mixed with a bit of the abandoned.

Today Buzludzha has a guard on duty 24/7 to keep would-be intruders outside, but you can still visit the monument and see her in all her Balkan Mountain glory. 

21 – Dubrovnik, Croatia

The real-life home of the fictional King’s Landings and one of the most famous cities, how can this gorgeous walled city perched atop the Adriatic  not  make your Balkan bucket list?

While yes, it’s touristy, and yes, it’s a good double the price of anywhere else in Croatia (and perhaps quadruple prices elsewhere in the Balkans), it is simply magical, endlessly Instagrammable , and worth the added expense to your Balkan trip.

From cliff jumping to exploring nearby islands like Lokrum and the Elaphiti islands on day trips from Dubrovnik to going on an all-out Game of Thrones geekout, you’ll find plenty of reasons to draw you into Dubrovnik. Be sure to walk the city’s walls, despite the eye-watering ticket price, and make your way over to Fort Lovrijenac to see the walls from another angle.

Don’t forget to take a dip in one of the beaches in Dubrovnik; Banje Beach is the local favorite for its less pebbly “sand.” By night, catch the sunset over a glass of local Croatian wine and feast on delicious seafood fresh from the Adriatic, especially squid ink risotto or local oysters from nearby Ston.

 22 – Lake Skadar, Montenegro

Half in Montenegro and half in Albania, Montenegro undoubtedly got the better end of the deal with one of the most picturesque lakes you can imagine right at its border. Nearby Rijeka Crnojevića (Crnojević River) is a great place to stop for lunch and a view of one of Montenegro’s most picturesque bridges, nicknamed Danilo’s Bridge.

From there, it’s a short drive to one of the best viewpoints over Lake Skadar, where the river makes a horseshoe-like bend around a brilliantly green ‘island.’ You can go for a boat ride in this beautiful lake and observe its wildlife up close, which is a special draw for birdwatchers who have come to appreciate Montenegro’s biodiversity and bountiful bird life.

Other hidden gems around Lake Skadar include the Ottoman-era Besac Fortress and the so-called Montenegrin Alcatraz, Grmozur  Fortress. It floats in the lake, deserted and taken over by birds today, but once was a jail housing some of the more dangerous criminals.

23 – Tirana, Albania

Albania’s largest and most vibrant city, Tirana is confusing at first glance but, given time, will surely grow on you.

It’s filled with creative cafés, affordable restaurants, and interesting museums, and it’s also home to one of the best free walking tours I’ve ever taken. Be sure to visit Bunk’Art 1 and 2, especially Bunk’Art 1. Despite its distance from town, it’s the larger and more interesting of the two as it was actually a massive bunker complex intended to house paranoid ex-dictator Enver Hoxha in case of invasion or attack.

Exploring this strange place is an incredible look into Albania’s complex past. Afterwards, hop on the Dajti Express for some incredible views from Mount Dajti, one of the most stunning photo spots in Tirana.

At night, wind down with some winds at one of the cool hipster bars of Blloku or fuel upon hearty Albanian food before hitting the clubs.

24 – Plitvice Lakes, Croatia

Easily the most photographed national park in Croatia, Plitvice Lakes is just as stunning as it is totally crowded in the summer. That said, it’s well-worth your time no matter what time of year.

It’s full of innumerable small waterfalls which flow endlessly through karst formations into turquoise blue pools — everything framed by greenery that you enjoy while walking in a boardwalk throughout the middle of it.

Be sure not to miss Veliki Slap, the largest waterfall in Plitvice National Park, which is one of Croatia’s most beautiful and impressive waterfalls. Beyond just walking through the park, there are several adventurous activities you can do nearby if you want a more active stay in nature: go horseback riding, explore the region by bicycle, or even go white water rafting.

Whatever you chose to do in Plitvice, you won’t want to forget your camera as this is one of the best places to visit in Croatia for photography!

25 – Ksamil, Albania 

While much of Albania is relatively under-visited by tourists, Ksamil is the exception as it’s so close to Saranda, the port city that is the gateway to Corfu.

Ksamil Beach is one of Albania’s most beautiful places, composed of a sandy-ish beach (like Croatia, much of Albania’s beaches are pebbly) and a few islands that are within swimming distance. While the main beach of Ksamil can get a tad crowded at tmes, especially in July and August, simply swim to one of the neighboring islands if you’re a decent swimmer and you’ll feel like you have an island all to yourself (bring a dry bag so you can protect your phone and belongings).

If you’d rather stay seaside, there are plenty of delicious Albanian and Italian restaurants preparing affordable fresh seafood and lots of loungers with umbrellas you can relax in all day long.

26 – Bucharest, Romania

Beloved by dark tourists seeking Dracula-related tales mixed with stories from twentieth-century communism, it’s easy to get lost in Bucharest’s haunted past.

However, there’s so much to love about this “little Paris” that shows off the city’s optimistic side. With umbrella cafes, beautiful park lakes, and hidden Orthodox churches, you can easily spend a few days here soaking up the atmosphere while filling up your Instagram .

Bucharest can’t-miss activities include exploring the Palace of Parliament, touring the Romanian Athenaeum, and taking a walk through Cișmigiu Gardens. Give yourself at least an afternoon to appreciate the Old Town, including going on a walking tour of the city.

For a day trip , you can visit one of Romania’s beautiful castles . Just don’t fill up on too much polenta and hornica, you need to save some of your energy to enjoy Bucharest’s buzzing nightlife.

27 – Crete, Greece

The fifth-largest island in the Mediterranean also happens to be the largest of Greece’s many islands as well as its most southernmost.

This gives Crete an identity that is somewhat separate from the rest of the country, so while you can enjoy the same Greek dishes here that you’ll find in Athens, there are some uniquely Cretan dishes you must try once you get here.

With stunning beaches,  charming towns, and vengeful goats , Crete really does have something for everyone. You can start your trip in either Chania or Heraklion. Both cities have airports and good bus access to the rest of the island.

Whatever you do, don’t pick just one place to hunker down. Nothing beats a Crete road trip. Give Chania or Heraklion a few days, then venture to Rethymnon , Plakias, or one of the more remote beach villas or resorts. The key to a great Crete vacation is to see a few different places, go slow, and relax.

28 – The Bulgarian Riviera

Blue-green waters, beautiful resorts , and sandy beaches,  it really doesn’t get much better than the Bulgarian Riviera. Less famous than the Balkans’ Meditteranean and Adriatic seafronts, Bulgaria’s stretch of Black Sea coast is the perfect place to escape from it all.

Prices are fabulous, the swimming is better than in some parts of Greece, and going on a Black Sea vacation just has a tinge more adventure to it. You can base yourself in Sunny Beach, exploring nearby Nessebar and Burgas. Or you can pick a beach in the north closer to Varna, which will be a little quieter.

While here, take some time to explore some of Bulgaria’s communist monuments, try some Bulgarian cuisine,  and go shopping for some rose oil or other uniquely Bulgarian souvenirs.  The best part about a Bulgarian Riviera vacation is the chance to enjoy all the fun of a traditional kitschy beach vacation with a distinctly Bulgarian twist. 

29 – Lake Bled, Slovenia

Another popular water retreat, Lake Bled is a summer holiday town which might be one of the most photographed spots in all of the Balkans.

Between visiting Bled Caste and photographing the island in the middle of the lake, there’s more than enough to do here to fill up a day trip from Ljubljana, though you may choose to spend more time here to truly relax.

Go out in one of the lake boats, and give yourself enough time to walk around the lake in its entirety. It’s amazing how the view of the island changes depending on your vantage point. Seasoned travelers will be aware that tourist towns like this attract more visitors and thus, have increased prices.

So while it’s an incredibly beautiful place to visit, it’s not as easy on the budget as other parts of Slovenia. Your money can stretch a little farther if you plan your own lakeside picnic and skip some of the overpriced (and under-delicious) restaurants on the lakeshore. 

30 – The Fishing Villages of Lake Ohrid, North Macedonia

Most tourists head directly to the town of Ohrid when they want to enjoy the Macedonian side of the lake, but there are several charming fishing villages that deserve either a day trip or a few days of their own.

The first is Trpejca, nicknamed the Saint Tropez of Macedonia. This beautiful village has turned into something of a resort town, with many of the town’s hotels being simply guest houses run by locals trying to meet the increased demand for housing. This town has one of the most picturesque spots on the lake,  and the water here is said to be the cleanest you’ll find here.

Another option for a more peaceful Lake Ohrid retreat is the village of Radožda. This town is over a thousand years old and is famous for its seven churches which locals go to one-by-one each year on Easter. While here enjoy the fresh fish and the beautiful beaches, but take some time to visit the fourteenth-century cave church of St. Archangel Mihail.

31 – Skopje, North Macedonia

Easily the quirkiest capital in the Balkans, even giving funky Tirana a run for its money, Skopje is one of those cities people either love or hate. It’s been compared quite a bit to Las Vegas for its strange, ultra-new architecture and its many, many,  many  statues.

Largest and most noticeable is the “Warrior on a Horse” statue in central Skopje, near the Archaeological Museum. Theoretically representing Alexander the Great, this statue is a bit of a symbol of the longtime rivalry over who’s history is who’s between Greece and the newly-named Republic of North Macedonia (colloquially still called Macedonia by virtually everyone).

Beyond Skopje’s many odd statues and questionable choices (a pirate boat restaurant in the middle of a stream? Okay…)  it has it’s charms. One is the largest bazaar in Europe outside of Istanbul, and it’s well worth going for a wander through its many meandering streets.

Another Skopje must is checking out the leafy, residential neighborhood of Debar Maalo, Skopje’s unofficial hipster capital, which is the most charming part of an otherwise slightly strange city.

32 – Prizren, Kosovo

Kosovo’s most picturesque town is easily Prizren, a beautifully preserved Ottoman-era city full of red tile roofs, mosque minarets, and more coffee shops than you think a city of this size could need.

Be sure to walk up to the fortress (just called Kalaja, which means castle in Albanian) for some of the most stunning views over Prizren – try to time it with sunset for the absolute best views.

Beyond that, be sure to visit Prizren’s main mosque and spend some time relaxing along the river at one of the countless coffee shops. When you’re in need of a meal, be sure to check out Alhambra from some of the meanest grilled meat plates in Kosovo.

33 – Hvar, Croatia

One of Croatia’s most popular islands, Hvar has a little something for everyone. Alternately under Austrian, French and Venetian rule, this small Mediterranean island has gleaned the best influences from all of them, making Hvar Town an architectural wonder.

Be sure to climb Hvar Fortress for some of the best views from this popular vantage spot. Hvar Town is also a popular nightlife destination amongst young people, with clubs throbbing music into the night.

Meanwhile, the nearby town of Stari Grad is better if you’re a fan of history and architecture and want to see one of the oldest towns in Croatia; it is, however, rather popular with tourists.

However, if you’re looking for quieter corners of Hvar, they’re not hard to find – just pick one of the dozen or so inland villages which preserve a quieter way of life. The beach towns of Milna and Jelsa are also much quieter as well, with beautiful blue waters to boot.

34 – Berat, Albania

A UNESCO World Heritage site (twinned with Gjirokastra, found later on this list) and a museum city, Berat is one of Albania’s most beautiful towns, hands down.

It’s split into two almost mirror cities on opposite sides of the Osum river, each filled with white houses with distinctive large, boxy Ottoman windows that make Berat merit the nickname “The City of a Thousand Windows.”

Wandering through the winding streets of the white-washed walls of Berat is something that should be on your Balkans travel bucket list; it’s like entering an ancient world.

Beyond its beautiful architecture, you can’t miss walking up to Berat Castle, a 13th-century castle that is actually still home to a handful of local residents — perhaps the only castle in the world inhabited by commoners. Nearby, there are hiking trails to take advantage of, the delicious Çobo winery, and the Bogove Waterfalls which are a great place to cool off in the scorching Albanian summer heat.

35 – Tara Canyon, Montenegro

The Tara Canyon is only bested on the world stage by the Grand Canyon, as it stands right behind it as the second-longest canyon in the world. It’s both the longest and deepest canyon in Europe, measuring 78 kilometers in length and 1,300 meters tall at its highest point.

Simply put, it’s incredible to see.

Depending on what your travel style is, there are a handful of ways to enjoy the beautiful Tara Canyon. Those who don’t want to get their adrenaline pumping should stick to the beautiful Đurđevića Tara bridge, a gorgeous archway bridge spanning the Tara Canyon. It’s a great viewpoint and starting place for going on an easy walk around the canyon area.

For those who are a little braver, you could try white water rafting down the Tara River or, for the truly bat$*@( insane, jump off of the Đurđevića bridge on a bungee jump! The Tara Canyon is nearby Durmitor National Park and is easily combined on a Montenegro itinerary .

36 – Novi Sad, Serbia

The second largest city in Serbia and the capital of the autonomous region of Vojvodina , Novi Sad is gearing up to serve as the European Capital of Culture in 2021. While many come here as a day trip from Belgrade , there’s enough to do in this city to enjoy a few days all on its own.

You’ll love the city’s colorful squares, beautiful baroque churches, and cute cafes. Highlights include the cathedral (which… shhhh … isn’t actually a cathedral but does have a gorgeous Hungarian tiled roof), the Petrovaradine Fortress, and the Novi Sad Synagogue. Make sure to set aside time to take in the enchanting Danube views.

Novi Sad is also a great place to base yourself to explore Vojvodina further, including the Fruska Gora wine region, the village of Sremski Karlovci (below), and Subotica (above). 

37 – Delphi, Greece

The Oracle at Delphi has sparked the imagination of the world for over twenty-five hundred years.

Ancient Greeks believed that Delphi was the center of the world, and they made pilgrimages here to have the Pythia at the Oracle tell them their future. The natural beauty of the mountains at Delphi played a role in inspiring the Greek’s belief that this was one of the places where the god Apollo resided, and it is these same mountains that make the Oracle at Delphi one of the most beautiful ancient Greek sites to visit today.

You can come as a day trip from Athens, or you can stay in nearby Parnassos for a few days. This option is especially popular in winter because Parnassos is one of the most popular ski resorts in the Balkans. 

38 – Split, Croatia

Another Croatian Adriatic gem, Split is the perfect destination for those who want their Roman history with a side of perfect sea views.

tart at the Riva, where you can enjoy a coffee or meal overlooking the waterfront. A visit to the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Diocletian’s Palace is a can’t-miss for anyone visiting Split, with multiple important sites inside like the Temple of Jupiter and the ancient Synagogue.

We’re also huge fans of hitting the local market, and in Split, that means heading to the Pazar to look for local Croatian souvenirs and fresh produce. Other highlights include simply taking the time to get lost in Split’s beautiful streets, climbing Marjan Hill for the stunning views, and taking a day trip to the Pirate town of Omiš.

Finally, make sure you don’t leave Split without getting on the water. You can go on an evening cruise or one that lasts for an entire blissful day.

39 – Brasov, Romania

The medieval Saxon city of Brasov is one of the highlights of any Transylvania itinerary,  and it’s proximity to some of Romania’s best castles  makes it a fantastic place to base yourself for a few days to explore the region.

History lovers will enjoy the city’s incredibly Instagrammable streets and squares. Start with the Old Town Hall before checking out Brasov Citadel and making your way to both the White and the Black Towers.

For a bit of kitschy fun, make sure to check out Brasov’s Hollywood-style city sign. Brasov is a popular vacation destination in summer, but winter sports enthusiasts will find this a fantastic winter escape as well. In winter, head to the nearby resort town of Poiana Brasov, one of the best Balkan ski resorts  and one of our favorite places to enjoy a hot tub outdoors under the stars. 

40 – Lake Atanasovsko, Bulgaria

Pinterest and Instagram are awash with photographs of the Pink Lakes of Mexico and Australia, but Bulgaria has its very own Pink Lake just a few hundred meters from its Black Sea beaches.  Locals use it as a natural spa.

First you exfoliate in the salty pink water, then cover yourself with its healing black mud before washing it off in the Black Sea. You can easily visit from Nessebar, Sunny Beach, or a local resort , but you’ll need to either drive or grab a taxi.

After washing off the mud you can relax at one of the snack stands or cafes positioned perfectly between the lake and the sea. While not picturesque, you can enjoy some great local Bulgarian cuisine here , like the dill-tastic Tarator Soup or a refreshing Shopska salad.  

41 – Trebinje, Bosnia

A little-known gem less than one hour from Dubrovnik, it’s shocking that Trebinje doesn’t get more attention. It’s the southernmost city in Bosnia & Herzegovina, part of Republika Srpska, which is an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Trebinje has all the makings of a perfect town for tourism: a quaint, well-kept Old Town with almost no tourists, a lovely pathway along the Trebišnjica River, and a gorgeous bridge in the heart of town. Still, travelers haven’t quite gotten the memo yet, so you can enjoy Trebinje with nary another tourist in sight on most days.

Trebinje is also a great place to try local Herzegovinan wines and cheeses, as agriculture is huge in this region. There are also several hikes worth doing to abandoned Austro-Hungarian forts like Fort Strač in the nearby area.

42 – Budva, Montenegro

Part of the Budva Riviera, the old walled city of Budva is the heart of the region and well-worth a stop on your Montenegro itinerary.

It has one of the best nightlife scenes in Montenegro – definitely livelier than sleepy Kotor – so if you are looking to combine sunny beach days and late club nights Budva is the ideal place for you to spend your summer.

It has two lovely beaches right nearby, Jaz and Mogren beach, both of which are lovely and well-worth spending some time in. Don’t miss the beautiful dancer statue that is a symbol of the city – you can find her on Mogren beach.

43 – Peja, Kosovo

The best city to base yourself in if you are looking to explore the hiking regions of Kosovo, Peja is an offbeat city well worth a visit on your Balkan trip. It’s close by to Rugova Canyon, which offers some of the best views in all of Kosovo.

But the city of Peja itself is extremely interesting as well. The bazaar in Peja is interesting to walk around, and you shouldn’t miss the Patriarchate of Pec, a Serbian Orthodox monastery just a short walk from the heart of town (bring your passport for entrance as it is monitored by police due to the ongoing Serbia-Kosovo tensions).

It’s also a good base for UNESCO collectors, as the Monastery Visoki Decani which is part of the Medieval Monuments of Kosovo UNESCO designation is nearby to Peja.

44 – Krka National Park, Croatia

One of the most beautiful places to chase waterfalls in Croatia, if you’re a nature lover you can’t miss adding on a trip to Krka National Park to your Croatia itinerary. This park is home to several of Croatia’s most beautiful waterfalls, including Skradinski Buk, Slap Krčić, and Manojlovački Slapovi.

It’s also slightly less popular than the ultra-busy Plitvice National Park, so you won’t be surrounded by (quite as many) tourists. But this park is more than just waterfalls.

Visovačko Jezero (lake) makes up the heart of Krka National Park and you can do boat trips here to visit interesting sites such as Samostan Visovac Catholic church and Chapel at the Krka Brištane. Don’t miss visiting the memorial at Spomenik Hrvatskom kralju Petru Svačiću, which offers you an amazing view over the Visovac island church.

45 – The Albanian Riviera, Albania

Everyone knows by now that Greece has amazing island beaches and that Croatia’s coastline is epic. Word of mouth is starting to get out about Montenegro’s beaches but poor Albania is often left out of the buzz, even though it has some of the best beaches in the Balkans.

There are countless places worth visiting all up and down the Albanian Riviera; for the sake of brevity, we’ll list just a few of our favorites. Himara is a fantastic base for all your Riviera travels, as is Vlora.

Saranda, while beautiful, is just a bit too far south for some of the best Albanian beaches. A few of the stops you should definitely make along the Albanian Riviera include Borsh and its gorgeous ruins, Jala Beach with its glassy waters, Gjipe Beach with its stunning hike in and out of the beach, and Porto Palermo with its amazing fortress and crystalline waters.

46 – Santorini, Greece

Santorini might just be the most romantic place on Earth.

Famous for its vibrant sunsets over a horizon of white-washed houses and blue-domed churches, the island begs couples from all corners of the map to come here and play. Start in Fira, hike to Oia, dance in the crater of a volcano, and relax in the natural hot springs.

Whatever you do, don’t miss out on an epic boat ride. Wine lovers will want to make sure and enjoy a local wine tour, while history enthusiasts should set aside time to visit ancient Thera and the lost city of Akrotiri .

If you’re looking for the perfect Greek honeymoon , just make sure to check that your private pool is heated. You don’t want to freeze in paradise!

47 – Perast, Montenegro

When you’re dying to escape the cruise ship crowds in the old city of Kotor, head out to Perast.

This charming bayside town is delightfully small, with its beauty spread across the shore in full splendor. You can take a boat from Kotor or Perast to the island with the beautify Our Lady of the Rocks church (a can’t-miss whether staying in Perast or Kotor).

Enjoy some gelato in Perast’s beautiful squares, eat dinner on the water, and enjoy the town’s small but popular beaches. If you use Perast as your base to explore the Bay of Kotor, you’ll be happily (and cheaply) connected to the surrounding cities by the frequent public buses.

However, you’ll be happily off-the-beaten-path after sundown when most tourists head elsewhere. 

48 – Sighisoara, Romania

There are numerous beautiful Romanian cities to visit in Transylvania (along with a plethora of Romanian castles ) but Sighisoara will win over your heart.

The feudal Saxon city boasts the birthplace of one of the country’s most notorious native sons, Vlad the Impaler. If you come on Halloween, you’ll find the room where he was born to be clad in an extra layer of kitsch, making it one of the most delightfully whimsical things to do in Transylvania. 

While here, explore the side streets with their pastel houses, climb up the medieval clocktower for stunning panoramic views, and enjoy a coffee or a meal on the picturesque town square.

If you’ve only given yourself an afternoon here, prepare to leave heartbroken. It’s an impossible city to tear yourself away from. 

49 – Triglav National Park, Slovenia

Triglav National Park is so important to the Slovenian people that the three peaks of Mount Triglav are emblazoned on the country’s flag .

The park is a winter wonderland, and Slovenians and tourists alike come here to enjoy the amazing skiing. In summer, there are numerous waterfalls to enjoy. Situated close to the Instagrammable Lake Bled,  you can easily combine the two for an amazing Slovenian road trip.

Whether exploring the park by car, bike, or on foot, you won’t run out of things to do here, so give yourself enough time to settle in and explore. 

50 – Rila Monastery, Bulgaria

One of the symbols of Bulgaria’s national revival after centuries of Ottoman rule, Rila Monastery is one of the most popular day trips from Sofia and the most important of Bulgaria’s many monasteries. 

Set alongside the river, the monastery is enclosed with walls containing the cells where the monks live, but you can actually enjoy an evening or two here yourself if you want to spend the night at Rila.

The natural endpoint for Orthodox pilgrims walking through the mountains on a walking pilgrimage, you’ll find many different kinds of travelers here, from the Sofia day trippers to the devout. The colorful church in the central courtyard is the most important site, but you should also visit Hristo’s tower and the cave of Ivan Rilskii. If you come in winter, prepare for a beautiful carpet of snow to show off the monastery’s magnificent pine trees. 

51 – Shkodra, Albania

An off the radar gem in Northern Albania, Shkodra might well be one of Albania’s best-kept secrets, only known to people who truly take the time to explore Albania in depth.

It’s the jumping off point for trips to Lake Komani and the beloved Valbona to Theth hike, which is one of the best hiking routes in Albania’s so-called “Accursed Mountains.”

But beyond that, Shkodra is well-worth seeing for its own merits. It has a totally different pace of life than the frenetic and at-times chaotic capital, Tirana. It’s one of the most bicycle-friendly cities in Albania, with people on bikes nearly everywhere you look.

Don’t miss the nightly stroll (xhiro) down its pedestrian boulevard, a famous pastime of local Albanians. There is also an excellent photography museum in town that is well worth a visit. Shkodra is also close by to Rozafa Fortress and the nearby Lake Shkodra, which is the Albanian side of the beautiful lake it shares with Montenegro (who call it Lake Skadar).

Dedicate a few days to explore Shkodra and you’ll be pleasantly surprised you made time for it! 

52 – Bran Castle, Romania

Often incorrectly called “Dracula’s Castle,” Bran Castle may be a victim of overzealous and dubious marketing but it is still well worth putting on your Balkan bucket list nonetheless.

While the author of Dracula never even stepped foot in Romania (let alone Bran Castle), it’s been said that the real-life inspiration for Dracula – Vlad the Impaler – once lived here. Even that is of dubious origin, so let’s just evaluate Bran Castle on its own merits: it is still absolutely worth the visit.

It’s one of Romania’s most beautiful castles , which is a high distinction in a country with as many interesting and beautiful castles and fortresses.

Its setting is almost as impressive as the structure itself, nestled among tall trees on top of a high cliff that makes it even more imposing and impressive at first glance. Inside, the castle is hardly spooky but rather well-kept and beautiful with a gorgeous courtyard.

53 – Nis, Serbia

Southern Serbia doesn’t get much love, but we hope that changes soon! T

he third-largest city in Serbia, Nis is well-worth more than just a quick transfer when heading between Belgrade and other Balkan capitals. We’d recommend actually giving yourself two or so days to explore Nis if you can budget the time, as this is one of the most historically significant cities in Serbia.

The birthplace of the Roman emperor Constantine the Great, Nis has Roman roots that you can see with your own eyes at the archaeological site of Mediana. Its history continues with relics of the Ottoman times, including its famous and seriously macabre Skull Tower which the Ottomans constructed to warn against any Serbs thinking of rising up against them.

It also has the Red Cross (Crveni Krst) Concentration Campsite, where 10,000 Jews, Romanis, and Serbs were murdered by Nazis. A powerful spomenik (abstract socialist monument) memorializing the senseless loss of so many lives can be found at Bubanj Memorial Park nearby. Please visit these sites respectfully or don’t go at all, as we have seen pictures of idiotic tourists doing yoga poses at this memorial to 10,000 murdered souls.

54 – 7 Rila Lakes, Bulgaria

One of the most famous hikes in all of Bulgaria, the 7 Rila Lakes hike is an easy day hike that is a must on many people’s Bulgaria itineraries.

Consisting of a series of seven alpine lakes, the first lake, uncreatively named “The Lower Lake” is located at a height of 2,095 meters above sea level; the final, “The Tear,” is at 2,535 meters. In between, you’ll find other beautifully shaped lakes, each given a distinctive name for their shape or some characteristic about them.

There is a flat area around “The Kidney” that makes this lake especially good for stopping to enjoy a picnic lunch. You can get to the starting point for the Rila Lakes hike easily by chair lift if you want to make your hike a little shorter, though if you go on weekends prepare for a line as this is one of the most popular hikes in Bulgaria.

The hike can take anywhere from 4 hours roundtrip to more, depending on whether or not you take the chair lift and whether you take the most direct route there and back or choose one of the longer ways back.

55 – Blagaj, Bosnia & Herzegovina

One of the most famous sites associated with Mostar is not actually located in Mostar itself but rather a few kilometers down the road in nearby Blagaj.

Blagaj is home to a beautiful river spring, where the Buna river starts and flows past the pristine former Dervish monastery. The Buna river here is an impossibly perfect blue, so gorgeous it looks like real life has been photoshopped.

The white Insta-famous Dervish monastery is now a museum which you can visit, and it has been lovingly kept up over the years so that you can see the history of this Ottoman-built structure.

56 – Rhodes, Greece

While Rhodes’s has certainly earned its reputation as a holiday spot exclusively for Brits looking for a fly-and-flop, there’s so much to the island than that. Start with the Medieval walled city of Rhodes , a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

While here, make sure to check out the Nea Agora. From afar it looks like a mosque or Ottoman building, but up close you’ll see that it’s much newer than that. Built by one of Mussolini’s favorite fascist architects, it’s an oddly beautiful sight but a reminder that Rhodes’s past includes Venetians, Knights, Ottomans, and Italian Fascists, not to mention its occupation by the Nazis.

After exploring historic Rhodes town, make your way from Rhodes to Lindos where you’ll find a beautiful, white-washed beach paradise. Nature lovers need to save time for the Bee Museum and the Butterfly Valley, while foodies should set aside time to visit Rhodes’ up-and-coming culinary scene. 

57 – Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria

The medieval capital of Bulgaria, there’s no site to inspire quite like Tsarevets rising above the hill.

For a small city, there are a ton of things to do in Veliko Tarnovo , from admiring the local crafts and street art scene to enjoying the city’s picturesque hilltop setting with the Yantra river below.

You can also use the city as a base to travel the area, with great day trips available to Arbanasi and nearby Bulgarian monasteries.  While here, bring your walking shoes, because you’ll want to go on the local walking tour and then amble across Stambolov Bridge.

For dinner, check out Shtastliveca, one of our favorite Sofia restaurants which actually began in Veliko Tarnovo! 

58 – Korcula, Croatia

One of the best-loved of Croatia’s islands, Korcula has a little bit of something for everyone.

Korcula is famous for its delicious white wines and beautiful coastline, which includes some of the best sandy beaches in Croatia in the south near the village of Lumbarda. Meanwhile, the north boasts a more rugged coastline with wild, pebbly beaches.

The town of Korcula itself is one of the older settlements in Croatia, originally settled by Greeks who named it “Black Corfu” due to its pine forests. It’s home to the beautiful St. Mark’s Cathedral and Treasury Abbey, as well as its historical City Defenses which fortified the settlement from the 14th century onward.

Beyond its town, Korcula is loved for its laid-back interior villages which are quiet and relatively under-visited by tourists.

59 – Belogradchik Fortress, Bulgaria

One of the most unique castles in Bulgaria is Belogradchik, which is a hybrid manmade/natural fortification in the far northwest of Bulgaria not far from the border with Serbia.

Located in the 30-kilometer long geological formation called the Belogradchik Rocks , this fortress is built into the natural steep stone pillars of the earth sort of similar to the monasteries of Meteora in Northern Greece.

It’s a bit off of the typical beaten path of Bulgaria, though it is definitely doable from Sofia on a day trip with a rental car. The fortress has an incredibly interesting history, with over two millennia of settlement and use, and has seen several expansions and renovations over the centuries.

It was used as a battleground against the Ottomans as well as the Serbs, and today is considered one of the “7 Wonders of Bulgaria.”

Don’t Forget About Travel Insurance!

We’ve mentioned it, but it bears repeating! We think it’s a good idea to travel to Bulgaria with a valid  travel insurance  policy. Travel here includes outdoor activities and travel to highly touristed sites. It’s a good idea to be covered in case you have an accident or fall victim to theft. Travel insurance will help you recover your expenses and continue to enjoy your trip.

For travel insurance, I use  World Nomads .  I’ve been a happy customer of theirs for almost three years, and I’ve never had an issue when making a claim. I’m happy to refer them to anyone I meet.

Get a travel insurance quote for your trip here.

Pin this Balkan Bucket List of Best Places to Visit in the Balkans for Later!

Originally from California, Allison has been living in Bulgaria for the last two years and is obsessed with traveling around the Balkans. She has been published in National Geographic, CNN Arabic, Matador Network, and the Huffington Post. She loves befriending dogs, drinking coffee, geeking out about wine, and cooking food from around the world.

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Traveling the Balkans: Top 17 places you cannot miss

The Balkan is a captivating region with so many diverse landscapes and interesting places to visit. And we’re not just saying this because we live here!

We are really passionate about this corner of the world. After +5 years of traveling the Balkans , we still manage to find places that keep us completely in awe. 

This article is our attempt to answer the hardest question: what are the best places to visit in the Balkans ? We asked a few other travelers for their opinions as well to make sure our list was as complete as possible. 

Here are our top picks!

1. Plitvice Lakes, Croatia

Nestled in the heart of Croatia , the Plitvice Lakes National Park is a natural wonder that seems almost too beautiful to be real .

You have probably already seen pictures of Plitvice online, with its incredible cascading series of crystal-clear lakes and waterfalls. I can promise you that in reality, it looks exactly like the pictures. 

To visit Plitvice Lakes, we recommend booking at least one full day because the park is enormous. You can also split it into two days if you have flexibility in your schedule. Take the time to walk along the boardwalks and explore different areas of the park so you can see different angles.

Plitvice is one of the best places to visit in the Balkans because of its natural beauty, and also for being a UNESCO World Heritage site.

2. Kotor Bay, Montenegro

Even after traveling to countless cities and destinations, Kotor Bay remains one of our favorite places in the Balkans. The contrast of the deep blue waters with the mountains around it makes this place incredibly unique.

We recommend basing yourself in Kotor because it is the city with the best infrastructure for tourists. Kotor is a walled town that keeps a lot of history within its walls and buildings. From there, you can explore the rest of the day on road trips or boat rides.

Another place within the Kotor Bay that is worth visiting is Perast , a small town located very close to Kotor. I recommend visiting Perast by boat so you can make a stop at the two islands in front of it – Our Lady of the Rocks and St George.

Make sure you do a boat tour in Kotor Bay as well. We did the tour to the Blue Cave and we can definitely recommend it! On the way, we passed through submarine caves that were used by the Yugoslav forces back in the day, which was very interesting to see.

3. Dubrovnik, Croatia

Recommended by Taylor of Culture Craving Couple

Dubrovnik is one of the best places to visit in the Balkan for its stunning blend of medieval charm and breathtaking beauty . This UNESCO World Heritage site, often called the “Pearl of the Adriatic,” has well-preserved ancient city walls that you can walk around the top of, winding streets, and the most picturesque old town.

What makes Dubrovnik special is not just its historical significance but also its vibrant culture, delicious cuisine, and crystal-clear, unbelievably blue water. If you’re a Game of Thrones fan, you’ll also love walking around filming sites like the “Walk of Shame” steps! 

Getting there is easy, with direct flights from major European cities, ferries from neighboring coastal towns, and well-connected roads if you will be driving in Croatia . 

For an easier visit, you should stay within walking distance of the old town. However, if you are trying to save a buck, there are more budget-friendly areas to stay outside of the city center, just like other major European cities . When planning to walk the city walls, make sure you do it early in the morning to avoid the crowds and see the most beautiful sunrise!

4. Lake Ohrid, North Macedonia

Recommended by Lowri from Many Other Roads

Lake Ohrid in Northern Macedonia stands as one of the Balkans’ most scenic destinations , captivating visitors with its amazing views. Nestled between rugged mountains, this UNESCO World Heritage site is renowned for its crystal-clear waters, rich biodiversity, and historical significance. 

The lake, one of the oldest and deepest in Europe , boasts enchanting medieval towns like Ohrid and Struga, showcasing a blend of Byzantine, Ottoman, and Slavic influences.

Visitors can explore ancient churches, such as the iconic St. Naum Monastery, and stroll through cobblestone streets which are full of centuries of history.

Lake Ohrid is one of the best places to visit in the Balkans for nature lovers. The stunning natural scenery, including the Galicica National Park, offers a playground for outdoor enthusiasts, with hiking trails and panoramic viewpoints.

Lake Ohrid also provides a serene retreat, where the epic views are met with warm hospitality and delicious local cuisine.This is one of the best places in the Balkans to take amazing photos so make sure you pack a good camera and a waterproof case !

5. Hvar, Croatia

Recommended by Heather Arbour of ArboursAbroad

Hvar is the dreamiest island in Croatia to visit . It has a little something for everyone, from adventure sports , to private boat hires, and accommodation ranging from luxury villas to eco-friendly campgrounds. 

Hvar is truly a bucket list destination. 

But don’t get confused – Hvar is the name of the island and of the main city on the island. The ferry from Split drops off visitors in the city of Hvar, but you shouldn’t spend much time there. Instead, I recommend ferrying over with a car so you can really explore and take in all the island has to offer. 

If you’re looking for a romantic and rejuvenating experience, look no further than the Hotel Skalinada. Here you’ll find full homes to rent, or private rooms coming complete with a half board menu — including freshly caught fish from the day, and even wines made from the vineyard on site. 

Hvar is known as a party destination in the summer, but it can also be one of the best places to go for a relaxing holiday if you just stay within quieter areas and explore the natural side of it.

6. Skopje, North Macedonia

Recommended by Sinead from Map Made Memories

The capital of North Macedonia, Skopje , is a beguiling and diverse city to visit. It is a mix of East meets West where contemporary 21st-century structures sit side by side with historic 19th-century buildings. It’s an affordable city to visit, plus the main attractions in the center are easily visited on foot so it’s easy to get around.

Skopje attractions include its old bazaar which is one of the largest bazaars outside Istanbul. It’s a maze of pedestrian streets lined with independent shops, family-run cafes, and several mosques. You can learn about Skopje’s history at the Museum Of The City Of Skopje (housed in what was once Skopje’s rail station), visit Mother Theresa’s house or the 11th-century hilltop ruins of Skopje Kale (fortress) which offers fantastic views of the city.

Oh! And don’t miss the ornate Orthodox cathedral St Clement of Ohrid . 

Skopje is known as ‘the city of statues’ – and they are everywhere. You will see statues lining bridges, topping buildings, and dominating city squares. The most famous – and controversial – statue is the enormous 22-metre-tall ‘The Great Warrior’ in the city’s main square. 

Once you have explored the city center, you can take short easy day trips to nearby Matka Canyon and take a scenic boat ride through the imposing cliff faces. Alternatively, take the cable car to the top of Vodno Mountain to see the huge Millennium Cross and enjoy extensive views of the surrounding countryside and city.

7. Brasov, Romania

Recommended by Mackenzie Jervis, A Wandering Scribbler

Brasov is located about 2.5 hours from the capital Bucharest. The city has cobblestone streets, towering Gothic architecture, and beautiful mountain views that enchant visitors with its beautiful medieval charm.

One of Brasov’s most prominent landmarks is the Brasov Hollywood-like sign that overlooks the city from Mount Tampa. You can hike up or take a cable car ride to the summit to get a great view of Brasov and its surroundings. Other great places to visit are The Old Town with the iconic Black Church and whimsical Council Square, where lively markets and festivals often take place.

That being said, the biggest reason most people visit Brasov is Bran Castle , which is often referred to as Dracula’s Castle due to its resemblance to Stoker’s descriptions. You can visit it to learn about its history, architectural marvels, and spine-tingling stories that still echo within its walls. 

Every year during the Halloween season , this majestic fortress transforms into a nightmarish haven as it hosts frightful tours where visitors can wander through dimly lit corridors while encountering eerie characters from Transylvanian lore. All the myths and stories are what make this region one of the best places to visit in the Balkans.

The easiest way to reach Brasov is by train, it will take you about 2.5 hours from Bucharest. For places to stay, try the Kronwell Braşov Hotel or Radisson Blu Aurum Hotel .

8. Bovilla Lake, Albania

Recommended by Laynie from WanderLayn

Bovilla Lake is a compelling yet often overlooked travel destination found just outside of Tirana, Albania. This is undoubtedly the best place to visit in the Balkans for its stunning views and off-the-beaten-path location.

Getting to Bovilla Lake is a journey of sorts, but a worthwhile one for this unforgettable experience. Tours to the lake are offered by local guides who will take you out to the Albanian countryside and into the entrance to this mountainous area. To access the main viewpoint over the lake, a short and simple hike is required. 

Bovilla Lake is not yet a very popular attraction, which is great. Ascending on the trail towards the overlook, our guide showed us the safest way to get up and took dozens of pictures in various spots for us. 

This experience was especially enjoyable because we were able to connect to the local Albanian culture , support a local guide, and visit an attraction less traveled. This is an important part of picking activities as a conscious traveler looking for sustainable experiences . 

The best place to stay nearby is the capital of Tirana, as there are several accommodations to choose from. Most tours to Bovilla Lake will offer pickup from your place as part of the tour.

9. Saranda, Albania

Recommended by Tamara from My Elated Odyssey

If you’re searching for one of the best beach places to visit in the Balkans , head to Saranda, Albania! This coastal destination is well-visited for its beaches, nightlife, and access to excursions.

To reach Saranda, you’ll most likely need to start from Tirana, the city with the only airport in Albania. The easiest way is to take the 5-hour bus, which costs around €15. Alternatively, you can take a ferry from Corfu which lasts only 30 minutes!

Saranda is one of Albania’s most popular destinations for locals and tourists. One major reason is its beautiful coast, decorated with a bustling pavilion providing plenty of entertainment. Whether you’re looking for a sunset dinner spot, boat cruise, or bar, the promenade has it all!

The city is also a great place for relaxing on the beach. Mango Beach is one of the best beaches in Saranda. You can also easily visit Ksamil Beach , which is considered one of the best beaches in the Balkans . Ksamil is only 30 minutes south by bus from Saranda, making it a perfect day trip.

Besides Ksamil, there are plenty of other easy day trips to take from Saranda, for example, the Blue Eye and the UNESCO site of Butrint.

10. Zadar, Croatia

Recommended by Vanessa Shields of Traveling Ness

Situated on Croatia’s coast, Zadar is an idyllic Balkan destination along the clear, turquoise waters of the Adriatic Sea. With fewer crowds compared to Split and Dubrovnik, Zadar is an excellent place to relax and slow down with its laid-back atmosphere.

Although it looks more like an island, the small peninsula has several unique attractions in Zadar old town that are worth seeing. From visiting the Roman Forum ruins to the tranquil sounds of the Sea Organ and the Sun Salutation lit up at night, you’ll enjoy exploring this beautiful seaside oasis.

The closest international airport is Split Airport (SPU) located 1.5 hours away from Zadar and easily reached with a rental car or by bus. Although you can see the main sights in a day, staying overnight is recommended. 

Zadar is famous for its sunsets , and it is also one of the reasons why it earned its place in this list of the best places to visit in the Balkans. Make sure you catch it at least once!

11. 7 Rila Lakes, Bulgaria

The 7 Rila Lakes are one of the most special attractions in Bulgaria , and definitely deserve a spot on this list of the best places to visit in the Balkans.

The lakes are located close to Sofia , so you can visit them on a day trip. The best way to explore the 7 Rila Lakes is by going on a day tour where you get to hike around the lakes. 

The landscape is truly special. This is a destination you will want to visit during the summer months. Due to the altitude, unfortunately, it is not possible to go hiking during the colder months of the year. 

When we last went to Bulgaria , we couldn’t do the hike because it was May and there was still snow at the top there, so none of the tours were working yet.

To make this an unforgettable day trip, make a stop at the Rila Monastery as well.

12. Lake Bled, Slovenia

Lake Bled is one of the most photographed locations in the Balkans – and I can totally understand why.

Located in Slovenia, Lake Bled is a fairytale destination. The lake has a little island in the middle and is surrounded by green lush nature. 

Lake Bled can be visited all year round, but it is during the summer that you will be able to enjoy it the most. You can go swimming, hiking, paddling, or simply enjoying the time outdoors.

Read our guide about things to do in Bled to help you plan your trip.

Pro tip : Have some extra time? Visit Lake Bohinj as well – it is located only 30 minutes away from Bled and it is equally beautiful

13. Soča Valley, Slovenia

We may be biased in this one, but we truly believe that the Soča Valley is one of the most beautiful places in the Balkans . It is a destination definitely worth visiting if you are a nature lover.

The valley is located within the Triglav National Park , the largest national park in Slovenia. What makes this special is that you get to enjoy nature in its rawest form.

The highlight of the valley is the Soča River, which has this mesmerizing turquoise color you see in the picture above. There are sections where the river is wild and large and others where small canyons or beaches are formed.

The Soča Valley is known as one of the best destinations for water sports. In fact, if rafting is your thing, this is definitely the place to be as white rafting in Soca is famous across Europe.

Get all our Slovenia tips on your Google Maps

Our personal recommendations of things to see, restaurants, photo spots… all available in your pocket.

14. Belgrade, Serbia

Belgrade is the capital of Serbia and our favorite city in the country . Not only because it is the capital, but because it has a very unique and captivating energy.

Belgrade is very diverse and international , while still keeping a lot of its roots and culture. We love that you can find events happening all year round, including their famous nightlife scene. There are also a lot of great cafes, making it a great place for digital nomads.

If you are more interested in culture and history, Belgrade will also keep you entertained with a lot of museums and historical buildings.

Read more :

• Free things to do in Belgrade
• Belgrade itinerary: how to spend 3 days in the city
• Where to stay in Belgrade
• Public transport in Belgrade

15. Sarajevo, Bosnia

Sarajevo is known as the city where the East and West meet . It is one of the most diverse cities in the Balkans in our opinion, and one of the best places to visit if you want to learn more about this region’s cultural background.

Make sure you spend at least 3 full days in Sarajevo because there is a lot to see and do in the city. You can explore almost everything by foot since most attractions are located within walking distance of the Old Town.

Sarajevo is also the place you will find some of the best and most affordable restaurants. The food scene in Sarajevo is simply unbeatable.

16. Mostar and Kravice Waterfalls, Bosnia

Mostar is the second most visited city in Bosnia and Herzegovina . It is a small but incredibly cute city where you can see a lot of the Turkish-ottoman influence.

The most famous place in Mostar is the Old Bridge which connects both sides of the Old Town. During the summer, there are always local guys jumping from the bridge which is quite impressive – but don’t try it for yourself if you don’t have experience because it is really high.

Check our guide about visiting Mostar if you want to plan a trip.

Next to Mostar, another place that is worth visiting in the Balkans is Kravice Waterfalls . This place feels like an oasis in the hot summer months.

Kravice is a massive waterfall area where you can spend the day swimming, sunbathing, and enjoying nature. It is a destination that makes people of all ages happy.

17. Tara National Park, Serbia

Tara National Park is the best destination to visit in Serbia if you are looking for a nature escape. 

Serbia has a lot of hiking destinations , but this one is right at the top of our list. We love that even though it is one of the main parks in Serbia, Tara National Park is not as crowded as other destinations in the Balkans.

We recommend renting a car for your trip. You can then visit Tara National Park as a day trip from Belgrade or make it a 2-day trip by sleeping nearby.

Looking for other interesting places in the Balkans?

It was quite hard for us to pick only 17 places because the Balkan region has much more to offer. If you need a bit more inspiration for your trip, here are a few incredible places that didn’t make the list but are definitely worth visiting:

• Budva, Montenegro
• Sofia, Bulgaria
• Piran, Slovenia
• Split, Croatia
• Perast, Montenegro
• Bucharest, Romania

Other guides that can help you plan your Balkan trip

• Best SIM card for the Balkans
• Best beach destinations in the Balkans
• Comparing Belgrade to Sofia
• Comparing Belgrade to Sarajevo

Organizing your trip

To help you plan your trip to the Balkans, we have put together our favorite planning resources: 

• Flights : Get affordable flights to the Balkan region on  Skyscanner.com . 
• Travel insurance : Make sure you are protected during your trip. We use  VisitorsCoverage  whenever we are traveling abroad. 
• Renting a car : We always use  Discover Cars  to get the best car deals. 
• Accommodation : Find the best hotels and apartments on  Booking.com . 
• Activities : Get fun ideas of what to do and buy unique activities with  Get Your Guide.  
• SIM Card : Stay connected during your trip with  Airalo.  

Disclosure: This post may contain affiliate links. This means that we get a small commission from any purchase you make, at no additional cost to you!

Edin (Edo for friends like you) is the Slovenian half of Mauka. Even though Edo was born in Novo Mesto (Slovenia), he has Bosnian origins and has spent most of his life exploring the Balkan Region. Now, with Fernanda, he has expanded his travel borders to explore more of Europe, South America, and the rest of the world. He is the technical master behind the blog, but he also adventures as a writer when it comes to giving tips about destinations he is passionate about.

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135+ Best Places to Visit in The Balkans

The Balkans , also known as the Balkan Peninsula is bordered by the Adriatic Sea on the Ionian Sea on the southwest, the Aegean Sea in the south and southeast, and the Black Sea on the east and northeast. The term of Balkan Peninsular was implemented by August Zeune, a German geographer which was a synonym for European Turkey in the 19th century. It had a geopolitical definition rather than a geographical one. Today, scholars usually like to discuss Balkan as a region and rejected the idea of Balkan Peninsular. The Balkan is usually said to consist of Albania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Romania, Kosovo, Montenegro, Serbia, North Macedonia, Greece and Slovenia. In some way, Turkey is also partially or mostly included in the Balkan Peninsula.

Most of the area in the Balkans is covered by mountain ranges such as the Balkan Mountains , stretching from the Black Sea to Rhode Mountains and far off the Albanian Alps. The Balkans had settlements since the Palaeolithic age where two early cultures, the Starčevo culture and Vinča culture have developed in the region. Being one of the oldest settlements in the continent, it’s no surprise it is one of the most popular destinations . There are many things to see in Balkans from ancient buildings, mountains, beaches to luxurious resorts, there’s always something for everyone to enjoy the Balkan attractions .

Best Attractions in Serbia 1.1 Belgrade: What better way to start your trip than the magnificent city, Belgrade ? You will want to walk along the river banks or even eat, drink at the riverboat. There are many attractions you can see while you are in Belgrade such as Avala Tower, House of Flowers, Gardos Tower, Nikola Tesla Museum and many more things to see and do in Balkans country. 1.2 Kalemegdan Park and Belgrade Fortress: K alemegdan is Belgrade’s main park and it was converted into a park in the mid-19th century. In the past, it was an ancient city of Singidunum, but today its home to museums, galleries, sports courts, restaurants and the Belgrade zoo. As for the Belgrade Fortress, it’s a historic place in Belgrade which tells the history of the country. Must-Visit Tourist Places in Serbia: 1. Church of St. Sava 2. House on the Drina 3. Studenica Monastery 4. Subotica City Hall 5. Josip Broz Tito’s Grave 6. Đerdap Gorge 7. Skull Tower 8. Uvac Canyon 9. Đavolja Varoš 10. Sremski Karlovci 11. Knez Mihailova 12. Golubac Fortress 13. Drvengrad E xplore More: Attractions in Serbia

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2. Bulgaria

Bulgaria is one of Balkan countries attractions known for its depth history and diverse landscapes which resulted in the rich culture and natural beauty. A cultural melting pot with many influences, it has a rich heritage of music, traditional dance, costumes, and crafts. From the rocky mountain peaks, huge national parks, sandy beaches to ancient architects, there is something for everyone to discover the attractions in Bulgaria . To get an immense experience of this country, explore it!

Best Attractions in Bulgaria:

2.1 Rila Monastery The Rila Monastery is among the Rila Mountains , founded in the 10th century and held in high esteem as being one of the most historical and cultural monuments. It is widely known as Jerusalem of Bulgaria, and it’s the biggest monastery in the country. The ancient monastery is still up and running with 60 monks who work in peace in the monastery.

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The first thing that strikes the beauty of Croatia is its remarkable island-speckled coastline. It sparkles on the pebble beach like a jewel intensity of emerald and sapphire shades. The activities at these beaches will lure you into diving, snorkelling, sailing and windsurfing for starters. Croatia is in between central Europe and the Balkans, and the place has been passed down between many empires, kingdoms and republics for many years.

Best Attractions in Croatia:

3.1 Dubrovnik Old Town Walls Are you looking for the best places to Visit in Balkans ? Why not explore the UNESCO world heritage site. Also, it was a popular filming spot for Game of Thrones surrounded by the Walls of Dubrovnik. Its 1940 m in length, and consist of 6 fortresses. It’s always a good feeling to walk along the Old Town Walls .

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Most of you get the impression that Romania is just about Barm Stoker’s Count Dracula and his palace; you have got it all wrong. Romania does have its fair share of picturesque castles and monasteries, but it also has pretty scenery which offers skiing in winter and hiking in summer . Some travel to Romania to see its spectacular wildlife while others for its natural beauty, but Romania will surprise you with its many attractions.

Top Places to Visit in Romania: 1. Palace of Parliament 2. Peles Castle 3. Merry Cemetery 4. Piata Mare 5. Biertan Fortified Church 6. Transylvanian Alps 7. Salina Turda 8. Sucevita Monastery Explore More: Attractions in Romania

Book Package: Romania Tour Packages

Albania is a country fenced in coastlines, castles and archaeological sites with a population of three million people. Albania is known to be a small country, but it does not lack the things to see and do for visitors! It’s starting to get recognised by many travellers as its less crowded, less expensive and listed as popular holiday countries.

5.2 Kruja It lies right on the foot of Mt. Kruje and thus becomes a centre to see the paranormal view of the entire place. While you’re here, you can visit the National Ethnographic Museum, Restaurant Panorama, Teqe, Skanderbeg Museum, Bazaar, and Castle along with many other activities.

Top Tourist Places in Albania: 1. Tirana 2. Albanian Riviera 3. Gjirokaster 4. Berat - The City of a Thousand Windows 5. Shkodra - The cultural capital of Albania 6. Durres - The largest amphitheatre in the Balkans 7. Korçë - The City of Serenades 8. Vlora 9. Pogradec 10. Apollonia - The city of Apollo 11. Kruja 12. The Old City of Kruja

Explore More: Attractions in Albania

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6. Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina are one of the Balkans tourist places to visit though it remains somewhat in the corner of Europe. The country is surrounded by snow-capped Dinaric Alps, rugged mountains, Una River, ancient towns like Stolac and Mostar which has a mixture of Ottoman, Roman and Byzantine style of architecture. One of its famous landmarks is the Latin Bridge which is historical significance not only for the country but the world as a whole.

6.2 Jahorina Jahorina attracts snow lovers in winters as its home to the best ski field in the country. While in the summer; it attracts hikers to hike despite the upper levels of the Dinaric Alps. It's Balkans Attractions as it offers things to do and see for visitors in both summer and winter season.

Book Package: Bosnia and Herzegovina Tour Packages

7. North Macedonia The capital city of North Macedonia in Skopje , it’s one of the largest cities located in the northern part of the country. It has a very long history and it can be witnessed in many of its archaeological sites such as Skopje Aqueduct and Scupi, and Ottman structures particularly the Old Bazaar and the Mustapha Pasha Mosque. And, Bitola is the second largest city which also has a rich history.

7.2 Sveti Naum Monastery Sveti Naum Monastery is named after Saint Naum who founded the monastery. It is located along the Lake Orchid. St. Naum is another popular place to visit in Balkans . The monastery was functioned by a Greek school. The icons in the church date back to 1711, and it’s bounded by sandy beaches which makes the place worth travelling.

Top Places to Visit in Macedonia: 1. Ilinden Uprising Monument 2. Kokino Observatory 3. Sveti Jovan Bigorski Monastery 4. Treskavec Monastery 5. Burial Mound of the Unbeaten 6. Ohrid Boardwalk & City Beach 7. Painted Mosque 8. Sveta Bogorodica Monastery 8. Montenegro

Montenegro is one of Balkans Attractions you should see and explore! There is always something for everyone; the Lake Skadar offers a place for nature lovers. If you love architecture, there are museums and old towns right up your alley. At every corner, you will find remains of vanquished kingdoms, beautiful landscapes and fun underground destinations. The country packs more than its size, with many places to visit, activities to do and places to eat.

Book Package: Turkey Tour Packages

12. Greece Greece is home to the world’s most beautiful historical sites in the world. It’s also known for its fascinating nature, 6000 islands. What makes Greece so attractive to travellers is the pebble beach, Mediterranean climate, archaeological sites etc. Athens is its capital city and it retains most of its landmarks, including a 5th century Acropolis citadel.

Dook International is an established tour operator who holds years of experience in providing the Best Balkan Tour Package . Over the years, we have delivered the best travel experience with the right Balkan packages to our customers. Our customers have always been happy with our services. Whether its flight bookings, hotel stays, visa support, transfers or any kinds of travel services, we cover it in the package. While you stay in the Balkan, we assure to provide you with the very best of what we have! Explore More About Balkans: Popular Balkans Food

• Balkan Countries Attractions
• Balkan Tourist Attractions
• Balkans Attractions
• Balkans Tourist Places
• Places to Visit in Balkans
• Things to do in Balkans
• Things to see in Balkans

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15 Best Places You Must Visit in the Balkans [With Suggested Tours]

Explore these 15 places you must visit in the Balkans. This will help you fix your itinerary as you visit this region.

We all know that Europe is one of the dream destinations of travelers around the world. Offering numerous experiences and awesome places, it’s the ideal place to unwind. And in this continent, there is this wonderful region that is yet to be explored. It’s the Balkans ! It’s a region in Southeast Europe.

Its countries include Albania, Romania, North Macedonia, Slovenia, Montenegro, Serbia, Greece, Croatia, Bulgaria, Bosnia & Herzegovina, and Kosovo. With these countries, there’s always something to do and new knowledge to learn. 

• Your Golden Ticket to Traveling in Europe: All you Need to Know about Schengen Visas
• How To Apply for Montenegro Visa for Philippines Passport Holders – Tourist Visa for Filipinos
• Balkans Local Cuisine: 10 Types of Montenegro Dishes that You have to Try
• 15 Best Places That You Must Visit in Montenegro
• 12 Reasons Why You Should Include Herceg Novi, Montenegro In Your Travel Bucketlist

In this article, we made a list of 15 places you must visit in the Balkans . This will help you fix your itinerary as you visit this region. 

Table of Contents

1. Krka National Park (Croatia)

Krka National Park in Croatia is definitely one of the most popular parks in the country. And why not? The park is named after the Krka River that lies along in Southern Croatia boasting with 7 waterfalls. It covers about 142 km² of the river. The crystal clear waters of the Krka river that’s tucked away in the mountains is a sight to see. 

To make the most out of your visit to Krka National park, it is recommended to swim as well as it’s possible to swim in some parts of the park. Don’t forget to bring your swimming attire!

Suggested Tour: Krka Waterfalls Tour from Split with 30-Min River Cruise

2. Mostar (Bosnia and Herzegovina)

Mostar is a city in Bosnia and Herzegovina popularly known for its iconic Stari Most Bridge (Old Bridge) . And this bridge is one of the main reasons why you must visit the Balkans. Furthermore, Mostar or it’s better to say, Bosnia and Herzegovina are also famous for its nightlife. And when we say nightlife, we mean, incredibly affordable nightlife. Tons of moderns bars, clubs, and cafes are in the country, especially in Mostar. 

For those looking for some thrilling adventure, you can try whitewater rafting in the Neretva River. This activity would let your Balkan trip unforgettable! 

Suggested Tour: Mostar, Pocitelj & Blagaj Tekija Tour

3. Split (Croatia)

If you’re in Croatia, don’t forget to visit this town located on Croatia’s Dalmatian Coast. Set just miles away from its popular neighbor Dubrovnik, Split is a place that’s also worth your visit. Get the chance to have a lovely walk at its beautiful promenade that is surrounded by palm trees and plenty of cafes. And of course, the well-known Diocletian’s Palace is located in the heart of the city. 

Wandering through the cobblestone street in Split is also an activity to do. For beach lovers, Split also has some awesome beaches. The most popular is the Bacvice Beach. This beach has blue-green water that’s very soothing in the eyes. 

Suggested Tour:  1.5-Hour Walking Tour of Split Old Town

4. Lukomir (Bosnia and Herzegovina)

Another wonderful place to visit in the Balkans. Lukomir is a high and remote mountain village in Bosnia and Herzegovina. This oldest Bosnian village is becoming popular for eco-tours. Upon going here, you’ll be welcomed by the stunning view of the alpine terrain, plus the medieval ‘stecci’. You’ll also get the chance to eat some Bosnian traditional dish like the ‘burek’ that’s served at the one and only restaurant in the village. If you want to stay overnight, you can book a room at a hostel. 

Please remember that going to Lukomir is a bit challenging since there are steep and rugged trails. Most of the time, a small group comes to this village for a tour.

Suggested Tour: Sarajevo: Lukomir Village Hike

5. The Neretva River (Bosnia and Herzegovina)

Be amazed at this coldest river in the world, the Neretva River. This river has an average of 54 F or 12 C during the summer months! Yes, even in the summer, the river’s emerald green water is still cold. This makes this a popular destination during the summer holiday. But what can you do here aside from admiring the breathtaking surroundings and the gorgeous and incredibly clean water of the river? Well, you can try white water rafting! This activity is absolutely worth it since you’ll be able to pass by some shady spots with tall rock cliffs along the way. You’ll even get the chance to see a few small waterfalls that are surely stunning.

Suggested Tour: Mostar: City Rafting Tour

6. Constanta (Romania)

You probably heard about the Black Sea. Constanta is directly located on the shores of the Black Sea. Due to its location, this city in Romania is well-known for its beaches. So if you’re a beach lover, this is the best place to be in the Balkans. If you want to experience the best of the black sea beaches, we recommend you to put in some effort to wake up early and catch the sunrise. It is not always a common scenery to see such a beautiful sunrise over the black sea of Romania.

Moreover, you can also go to the downtown area of Constanta. In this place, you’ll find plenty of shops, restaurants, and cafes. 

Suggested Tour: Constanta: Full Day Tour from Bucharest

7. Lake Skadar National Park (Montenegro)

Lake Skadar is situated on the border of Albania and Montenegro . Making it easily accessible to both countries. Even though it is the largest lake in the Balkans, and one of the largest in all of Europe, Lake Skadar doesn’t have so many tourists. Is it good news or sad news? It’s good news as we can totally enjoy the place like it’s all ours. You don’t need to worry about seeing a lot of people, especially if you don’t like crowded places. And most importantly, you’d definitely enjoy the tranquility of the lake. But it’s also sad because it doesn’t get the attention that it deserves. 

For reviews about this place, read them here.

8. Skopje (North Macedonia)

Being the capital of Macedonia , it’s not surprising that Skopje is one of the places that you must visit in the Balkans. This city has a long and rich history. It was under the Byzantine, Roman, and Ottoman rule in the past. Because of this, you’ll find a lot of historic attractions and landmarks. These attractions are combined with modern installations which makes them unique. 

In the South of Macedonia square, close to the Vardar River, you’ll find the statue of “Man riding a Horse” which is believed to be Alexander the Great. And a few kilometers away, there is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa. She was born in Skopje. Foods in this city are also affordable. You can choose from plenty of restaurants around the area to satisfy your cravings.

Suggested Tour: Best of Skopje: Private Full-Day Tour

9. Sofia (Bulgaria)

Whenever you visit Bulgaria, Sofia might be the first one that you should go to. This lively and vibrant city is considered one of the most beautiful capitals in Europe. And we can absolutely tell why. In Sofia, it’s most likely that you’ll encounter some modern, Parisian-style atmosphere on Vitosha Boulevard. This pedestrian zone has a lot of restaurants and plenty of pubs for those who are into nightlife. 

The majestic Orthodox cathedral of the Saint Alexander Nevsky Cathedral is so picturesque that it’s one of the most photographed landmarks in Sofia. Some other churches that you can visit include Saint Nedalya Church, Saint Petka Church, and the Church of Saint George. 

Suggested Tour: Sofia: Secrets of the City Discovery Game

10. Belgrade (Serbia)

This capital of Serbia is one of the places you must visit in the Balkans. Although being known as eerie due to its strategic location which made this city mentioned in countless myths and legends, it surely is a charming place that you need to explore. 

Kalemegdan, one of the main attractions in Belgrade is an ancient walled fortress. There is military equipment displayed in the fortress, plus the beautiful medieval gates that are absolutely picturesque. Traveling to Belgrade is also budget-friendly, there’s no need for you to worry about breaking the bank.

Suggested Tour: Belgrade: 3-Hour Sightseeing City Tour

11. Oradea (Romania)

If you’re interested in a baroque and art nouveau architecture style of art, then you should head to Oradea in Romania. These architectural influences were from the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Although being a small city, there are plenty of things to do in Oradea. You’ll find a lot of lovely shops and cafes in which they sell a cup of drinks for less than $3. 

Oradea is being overlooked by tourists despite its beauty. Because of that reason, this makes an ideal place to relax and unwind from the bustle of the city. 

Suggested Tour: Oradea: 3-Hour Private Cultural Tour

12. Plovdiv (Bulgaria)

Plovdiv in Bulgaria is considered as one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Its history dates back to ancient times. It is known to be inhabited for more than 8,000 years now. Throughout its history, it has been under the rule of the Persians, Greeks, Romans, and Ottomans. Because of this, it became a popular destination for history lovers. 

By visiting the old town, it would give you the feeling of traveling back in time. The Ancient Theater of Philippopolis that was built in the 90s AD is also a sight to see.

Suggested Tour: Plovdiv and Asen’s Fortress Private Day Trip

13. The Pellumbas Cave (Albania)

If you’re ready for a unique adventure, make your way to the Pellumbas Cave in Central Albania. The hour-long hike to the cave’s entrance is a bit challenging yet worth it. Remember to wear comfortable clothes before your hike. The cave is so damp so wearing appropriate shoes is also highly recommended. 

The Pellumbas Cave is not so popular with tourists, so going here is really worthy as you can enjoy the place as if you rented it. Now, are you ready to explore this hidden gem in Albania? If yes then include this to your list of places you must visit in the Balkans.

14. Sarajevo (Bosnia and Herzegovina)

Sarajevo is the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Being surrounded by the Dinaric Alps, Sarajevo offers breathtaking sceneries. This city is also rich in history. You can find the popular Latinski Most Bridge wherein Archduke Franz Ferdinand was assassinated in 1914. This assassination sparked World War I. 

Some of the places that you shouldn’t miss here are the Sarajevo City Hall, the House of Spite, and the Sarajevo Brewery. These attractions would make your Balkan trip unforgettable!

Suggested Tour: Sarajevo: Under Siege War Tour

15. Durres (Albania)

Durres in Albania is the second-largest city of the country. It also serves as one of the largest ports on the Adriatic Sea. It is also very near Tirana, which is Albania’s capital. In Durres, you’ll find its huge Roman amphitheater, its 9th-century church, and the Archaeological museum. This museum displays artifacts from the Hellenistic, Greek, and Roman era.

As for the beach, Durres’ beach is not like the beach you’d expect. Its sand is not as powdery and white as the other Balkan beaches. However, if you want to escape the bustle in the city, Durres beach is an ideal place to be.

Suggested Tour: Krujë, Prezë Castle and Durres Tour

With a lot to explore in the Balkans, 15 might not be enough. But these destinations are surely worth your trip if you’re planning to have an awesome and memorable adventure. So go ahead and wander to these places you must visit in the Balkans.

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About the Writer

Hi there! I’m Fatima . My first major travel was in 2016 in the beautiful city of Cebu. After that, I got interested in traveling. Now I enjoy learning languages and other country’s cultures. My goal is to visit at least one country each year and to share my experiences with other people through writing or blogging. Witness my journey by following me on Instagram .

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Home > Best Of The Balkans – Guide To 23 Places To Visit

Best Of The Balkans – Guide To 23 Places To Visit

Written by our local expert SJ

Sarah-Jane has lived in Croatia for 10+ years. SJ, as she is known, has been traveling the Balkans & beyond since 2000. She now shares her passion for traveling with her husband & kids.

Discover the Balkans’ finest treasures with our comprehensive expert guide!

From known capital cities to uncovering hidden gems that should be on every traveler’s radar to venturing off the beaten path for those seeking adventure.

Our team has spent considerable time working together to curate this list, ensuring that you have access to the best recommendations the Balkans have to offer to ensure you have an unforgettable tour.

Nestled in the southeastern corner of Europe, the Balkan region encompasses a captivating region known as the Balkan Peninsula. Its name originates from the Balkan Mountains, stretching from the border of Serbia to Bulgaria, where they gracefully meet the Black Sea .

Within this diverse region lie numerous Balkan countries , each offering its own unique charm and countless hidden gems waiting to be explored. To kickstart your Balkan tour, here’s a curated list of some of the absolute best places to visit in this enchanting corner of the world.

Skip Ahead To My Advice Here!

1. Varaždin – Croatia

When visiting Croatia , you should try to move around as much as possible. For sure, the tourist resorts are fantastic and will more than meet your needs, but the inland regions are something special . Here, you can get a real taste of authentic Croatia and feel like you’ve traveled back in time .

A short distance away from Zagreb,  easily doable by day trip , is a beautiful city called Varaždin. Put this on  your visit  list!

Packed with beautiful baroque-style architecture, culture, and plenty of history, you’ll love walking around the cobbled streets and finding hidden gems to explore. There is also  delicious cuisine to try  too.

• Things To Do In Varazdin

2. Xanthi – Greece

Usually described as a city with a thousand colors, Xanthi is another amazing Greek city entirely off the beaten track .

Xanthi is in the region of Thrace, on the commercial crossroad between Europe and Asia; it has always been a place of cultural exchange where different civilizations have left an ever-lasting imprint and an original multicultural vibe that is even more visible during the famous carnival that Xanthi hosts year after year.

The old town of Xanthi is rich in art and architectural landmarks, a sort of museum in the open full of cultural diversity. Churches, mosques, synagogues, open markets, museums, squares, everything blends and reflects a city’s exciting past with an intriguingly cosmopolitan atmosphere.

• 15 Of The Most Beautiful Cities In Greece

3. Pejë /Peja – Kosovo

This small city has less than 50000 inhabitants and is part of Kosovo’s greater Peć district, close to the borders of both Montenegro  and  Albania .

All cities are within 2 hours of each other and accessible by regular and straightforward bus routes. The most well-known are the quirky capital of Pristina and the cultural hub of Prizren. Peja is one of Kosovo’s ‘three Ps,’ often suggested as a recommended route through Kosovo.

Although there isn’t much to do in Peja compared to its larger European counterparts on the surface, it has some incredibly distinctive historical sites of its own, and the surrounding scenery is not to be missed. In fact, Peja is the perfect gateway for hiking the formidable Accursed Mountains or visiting the nearby Rugova Canyon. The mountain ranges here are breathtaking, and the waterfalls are amongst the least visited in Europe, except for the locals, of course, who will surely give you some great tips during your stay. 

• Things To Do In Peja

4. Gjirokaster – Albania

Gjirokastra, also known as Gjirokaster of the “City of Stone,” is a town in south Albania scrunched up in the Drino River Valley between the Drino River and the Gjere Mountains. It is a rare former Ottoman town, well-preserved in its former glory.

That is because former communist leader Enver Hoxha’s hometown ensured the town stayed in exceptional shape throughout his reign.

There are about 25,000 people who call Gjirokastër home, which is near as many tourists as it sees annually. One of the country’s oldest towns, settled over 2,500 years ago, and this is one of those must-see places in Albania . It is nothing short of good fortune that this town is still the sight it is today and, without a doubt, one of the best tourist places in Albania .

5. Konya – Turkey

Konya is located in Central Anatolia and somewhat off the beaten track for many tourists. However, that doesn’t mean it’s not an excellent spot to head to, and it’s also a common drop-off point for people visiting nearby Cappadocia .

Konya is perhaps most famous for being the former home of Rumi, the Persian poet, and you’ll also find the Mausoleum of Rumi in Konya. While Konya is one of the most conservative towns in Turkey compared to other tourist spots in Turkey, such as Izmir and Istanbul, that means you’ll get to see authentic traditions here, and that’s what travel to the Balkans is all about.

6. Novi Sad- Serbia

Serbia’s second-largest city, Novi Sad , lies near Fruška Gora National Park and is one of the country’s most livable cities. This is where you’ll find welcoming city parks, a thriving music scene, great art galleries, charming outdoor cafes, and busy bars. Architecture lovers will also appreciate this historic city boasting Serbian and Hungarian architecture.

Additionally, Novi Sad hosts the  famous EXIT Festival each year. This is one of southeastern Europe’s biggest music festivals , attracting thousands of party-goers from all over the continent.

• Best Hotels In Novi Sad

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7. village of počitelj – bosnia & herzegovina.

Sometimes called the “Pearl of Herzegovina,” the ancient village of Počitelj is a classic stopping point en route from Dubrovnik to Mostar. It lies just north of the border with Croatia, about a 30-minute drive south of Mostar .

Located on the left bank of the Neretva River—which, by the way, also flows through the heart of Mostar and right underneath the Stari Most— Počitelj sits in a natural amphitheater and used to be a strategically important town. This is still evident because of the still-present fortified medieval walls and a fortress. Other landmarks include an old mosque and a bell tower that offers spectacular views.

This historic town thrived from the 16 th  to the 18 th centuries. Its evolution happened over two distinct periods—the medieval and Ottoman periods. Currently, Počitelj is on the Tentative List of UNESCO , being considered for inclusion in the World Heritage Site list.

• UNESCO World Heritage Sites In The Balkans

8. Struga – North Macedonia

Tucked in that same southwest corner of the country, bordering beautiful Lake Ohrid , is a village that is every bit as beautiful as the larger city down the road but a bit quieter, especially during the summer months.

Struga prides itself on its low-key atmosphere when compared  to Ohrid . While Ohrid was once the capital of culture in Macedonia , Struga never received a title like that and has remained in the shadows.

This town is split in two by the Black Drin River, which gives the entire town a riverside vibe similar to Venice’s . With that being said, the architecture is entirely different from Italy’s canals . However, the atmosphere is quite similar with one striking difference: the people of Macedonia aren’t out to take your money; they want you to enjoy their town/ country.

With numerous cafes and restaurants that seat people outside with unparalleled views along the riverfront, it will be hard for you not to enjoy and romanticize every evening in Struga.

9. Maramures – Romania

The best thing to do in Maramures is to relax. Enjoy the quiet life here, the nature charging your batteries, and the good, natural food . There are not many corners around Europe so well preserved, which is something Maramures can take pride in.

Besides relaxing, there are other things to do here and places to visit to have a full experience. One of the most popular things to do there is to visit the wooden churches .

• Best Things To Do In Maramures

10. Plovdiv – Bulgaria

The 2019 European Capital of Culture and second-largest city in  Bulgaria , Plovdiv, is one of the country’s top tourist destinations in the eastern Balkans.

Plovdiv has many things to do, primarily thanks to its long history and rich cultural heritage.

Spread across seven hills in a fertile  region in south-central Bulgaria , the area that now makes up Plovdiv has been inhabited for no less than 8,000 years.

The first Neolithic settlements discovered here date back to 6,000 BC. Since Plovdiv still exists, it’s often regarded as one of the world’s oldest still-inhabited cities. While there’s some debate among scientists about that, it’s unquestionably one of the oldest cities in Europe.

Over the millennia, the city—known in Antiquity as Philippopolis—has been occupied by Thracians , Greeks, Romans, Huns, Bulgars, Slavs, western Crusaders, and Ottomans, among other peoples.

As such, it now has an exceptional wealth of historic architecture, is a center of arts and crafts, and has its fair share of excellent museums.

• Where To Stay In Plovdiv
• 29 Epic Things To Do In Plovdiv

11. Budva – Montenegro

Budva, set in the middle of the shimmering Adriatic Sea coast in Montenegro, is the center of tourism  in this small Balkan country . Filled with restaurants, bars, clubs, and shops, there are many things to do in Budva . After all, this is Montenegro’s most popular destination for beach holidays, and it’s home to some of our favorite luxury hotels in the country !

Located on a peninsula that juts out into the azure waters of the Adriatic coast, Budva, with its fortified city walls and long, rich history, is historically one of the most important towns on the coast of the Balkans. Besides the peninsula, the local geography also features several islands and a bay.

The coast around Budva is no less than 21 kilometers (13 miles) long and has 17 beautiful beaches. The combination of this many beaches and a downright superb climate is why this is Montenegro’s tourism epicenter.

The town enjoys a typical Mediterranean climate. With warm to hot summers and mild, comfortable winters, as well as no fewer than 230 days of sunshine, Budva is the perfect destination for a beach vacation .

• Awesome Things To Do In Plovdiv

12. Rogla – Slovenia

• Best Things To Do In Rogla

13. Blagaj, Bosnia & Herzegovina

Blagaj is a small town with an abundance of charm, located just a short fifteen-minute drive from Mostar. Easily accessible by car, taxi, or bus, the town’s most famous attraction is the Blagaj Tekija, a mesmerizing monastery intricately carved into the cliff face.

While the monastery is a highlight , Blagaj also offers an opportunity to immerse yourself in nature and experience a traditional way of life that has endured for generations.

• Guide To Blagaj

14. Perast, Montenegro

If you’re seeking a tranquil and off-the-beaten-path destination to discover the beauty of Montenegro, Perast is a hidden gem worth exploring. This stylish town exudes a Venice-like charm with its picturesque setting amidst lush greenery and crystal-clear blue waters.

Unlike the bustling tourist crowds of Kotor, Perast allows you to wander freely and soak in the serene atmosphere. Explore small cafes and restaurants while reveling in the feeling of being in another world.

15. Lovćen, Montenegro

Lovćen, although a small town, leaves a lasting impact with its breathtaking views. As you drive toward Lovćen, prepare to be awestruck by the picturesque landscapes, but hold onto your seat, as the winding road through the hills can be exhilarating.

Despite the adventurous journey, you’ll be rewarded with an opportunity to immerse yourself in local life and savor awe-inspiring vistas that make it all worthwhile.

• Places & Towns In Montenegro You’ve Gotta Check Out

16. Bled, Slovenia

Bled is renowned for its enchanting lake and is a destination that should be on everyone’s travel list. The scenery here is unparalleled, offering a serene oasis to escape the hustle and bustle of everyday life.

Whether you’re exploring the picturesque island in the middle of the lake, taking a traditional pletna boat ride, or simply soaking in the fresh alpine air, Bled provides an idyllic retreat, perfect for reconnecting with nature and creating cherished memories, especially if you’re visiting with a loved one.

• Where To Stay In Lake Bled
• Best Things To Do In Lake Bled

17. Berat, Albania

Berat, lovingly referred to as the “City of a Thousand Windows” by locals, is a hidden treasure of Albania. This charming hillside village is a photographer’s dream, boasting stunning architecture and historical landmarks. Explore the town’s winding streets to discover remarkable ruins, well-preserved buildings, and cultural treasures like the Red Mosque and ancient Byzantine churches.

Berat is a testament to Albania’s rich heritage, where the past seamlessly blends with the present, offering travelers a glimpse into a world of architectural wonders and timeless beauty.

• Where To Stay In Berat
• Best Things To Do In Berat

18. Mostar, Bosnia & Herzegovina

Nestled along the banks of the Neretva River, Mostar is a hidden gem that effortlessly weaves history and beauty. At the heart of this picturesque town stands the iconic Stari Most, or Old Bridge, a symbol of resilience that arches gracefully over the river.

Mostar’s history is palpable as you wander its cobblestone streets, revealing Ottoman and Austro-Hungarian influences in its stunning architecture. While the scars of war are still visible, the town has rebuilt itself with a deep sense of pride. Mostar’s allure extends beyond its famous bridge , offering travelers glimpses into its rich history and diverse culture.

From sipping Bosnian coffee in charming cafes to exploring historic mosques and vibrant markets, Mostar is a destination that leaves a lasting impression.

• Best Restaurants In Mostar
• Where To Stay In Mostar

19. Ohrid, North Macedonia

Tucked away in the southwestern corner of North Macedonia lies the enchanting town of Ohrid, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that feels like a step back in time. Ohrid Lake, one of Europe’s oldest and deepest, glistens with crystal-clear waters, inviting you to take a leisurely stroll along its shores or embark on a boat ride.

The old town of Ohrid is a treasure trove of history, where centuries-old churches and monasteries, each a masterpiece of Byzantine art, stand as silent witnesses to the town’s illustrious past. As you meander through the narrow streets, you’ll encounter friendly locals, bustling markets, and charming cafes.

Ohrid’s serene beauty and rich cultural heritage make it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking tranquility and history in equal measure.

• Best Things To Do In Ohrid
• Best Restaurants In Ohrid

20. Skopje, North Macedonia

Skopje, the capital city of North Macedonia, is a city of contrasts, where classical elegance meets modern grandeur. The imposing Alexander the Great Square, adorned with statues and monuments, serves as the city’s centerpiece. 

Skopje’s architecture is a tapestry of styles, from Ottoman-era bazaars to beautiful buildings that add a touch of whimsy to the skyline. Explore the Old Bazaar, where centuries-old traditions blend seamlessly with contemporary life, and savor local delicacies at traditional restaurants. Skopje offers a fascinating blend of the old and the new, making it a vibrant and dynamic city worth exploring.

• Best Things To Do In Skopje
• Where To Stay In Skopje

21. Brasov, Romania

Nestled in the heart of the Carpathian Mountains, Brasov is a charming Romanian city that feels like it’s been plucked from a fairy tale. With its impeccably preserved medieval architecture, the city exudes an old-world charm that captivates visitors.

A visit to Bran Castle , famously associated with the Dracula legend, is just a short drive away, adding a touch of mystery to your journey. Stroll through the Council Square, lined with colorful baroque buildings and quaint cafes, and venture up Tampa Mountain for panoramic views of the city. Brasov’s rich history and scenic beauty make it an ideal destination for those seeking a blend of culture and natural splendor.

• How To Get From Brasov To Bran Castle
• Where To Stay In Brasov

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22. Prizren, Kosovo

Prizren, a historic gem in Kosovo , is a city that transports you to another time. Its cobbled streets wind their way through well-preserved Ottoman-era architecture, and the town’s skyline is punctuated by the picturesque Prizren Fortress.

Roam the bustling Shadervan Square, where you can enjoy a cup of Turkish coffee and watch daily life unfold. Explore the numerous mosques, churches, and museums that reflect the city’s diverse heritage. Prizren’s authenticity, charm, and friendly atmosphere make it a delightful destination for travelers eager to immerse themselves in history and culture.

• Things To Do In Prizren

23. Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria

Known as the “City of Tsars,” Veliko Tarnovo is a Bulgarian treasure perched atop a dramatic hill. Its crowning jewel is the Tsarevets Fortress, a commanding stronghold that offers panoramic views of the city and the meandering Yantra River below.

Wandering through Veliko Tarnovo feels like stepping back into medieval times, with its narrow cobblestone streets, ancient churches, and traditional Bulgarian houses. The town’s vibrant arts scene and lively markets add a modern flair to its rich historical tapestry. Veliko Tarnovo’s unique blend of old-world charm and contemporary vitality makes it an enchanting destination for travelers seeking history, culture, and natural beauty.

• Best Day Trips From Sofia

Exploring The Balkans: Not So Hidden Gems

When it comes to exploring the Balkans, some of us often seek out the hidden gems, the off-the-beaten-path destinations that promise solitude and serenity. However, sometimes, the allure of well-known spots is simply irresistible.

Some such places are:

Bay Of Kotor, Montenegro

Kotor has been added to many cruise programs over the last few years, and that has led to a boom in tourism.

This is a small town in the south of the country which has plenty of beauty to explore . Boka Bay is the center of the town, and there are several UNESCO World Heritage-listed buildings around.

However, despite the new boom of tourism, it still feels very authentic.

• Where To Stay In Kotor
• Getting From Kotor To The Pearl Of The Adriatic

Ljubljana, Slovenia

Ljubljana is the capital of Slovenia , and it’s a beautiful city to visit. What it lacks in size, it makes up for in charm and authenticity.

This is a stunning city, and you’ll need plenty of time to walk around, soak up the atmosphere, and take plenty of photos . However, it’s doable in a day or two if you’re pushed for time.

• Where To Stay In Ljubljana
• Things To Do In Ljubljana That Aren’t So Well Known

Plitvice Lakes National Park, Croatia

When you’re visiting Croatia, no matter where you go, you must make some time to go to Plitvice Lakes National Park . This is nature at its very best, and although it’s extremely popular during the summer months and does get quite crowded, getting there early in the day will give you a head start.

• Where To Stay In Plitvice Lakes
• Getting From Zagreb To Plitvice Lakes

From ancient cities to historic buildings, our local guide has shown you the perfect places in the Balkans. Which of these great places do you think is the best?

• Best Beaches In The Balkans
• Top Places To Go Hiking In The Balkans
• One Month Itinerary For Traveling Through The Balkans
• Ultimate 5-Day Balkans Travel Itinerary
• Two Week Road Trip Itinerary Through The Balkans
• Balkan Cruises – Where You Can Cruise To In The Balkans
• Southwestern Balkans Road Trip
• What To Wear In The Balkans

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• Bosnia and Herzegovina
• Travel Blog & Tips

The Balkans: Top 20 Places to Visit in 2023

Are you eager to visit the Balkans and live to tell the tale? You’re in the right place.

We’re going to give you just what you asked, just wait until you see.

Without further due, here are the top 20 places to visit across the most popular Balkan countries .

Why visit the Balkans?

The Balkans are a captivating region that boasts a diverse landscape, rich history, and cultural heritage.

This beautiful part of the world offers a range of attractions and activities that cater to all types of travelers.

From the stunning coastlines and rugged mountains of Montenegro to the vibrant cities of Serbia, and the ancient ruins of Albania, there’s something for everyone in the Balkans .

The region’s unique blend of Eastern and Western influences provides an unparalleled cultural experience, with mouth-watering cuisine, traditional music, and stunning architecture.

If you’re seeking adventure, relaxation, or just a change of scenery, the Balkans are the perfect destination to explore.

On our Balkan Tours , we offer an unforgettable experience and a wish to come back next year!

So, pack your bags and embark on a journey to discover this hidden gem in the heart of Europe.

The top 20 places to visit in the Balkans

#1 – bosnia & herzegovina.

Definitely one of the best Balkan countries to visit and explore.

Our dear homeland.

A place where we are located and the place that we know like the palm of our hands!

Here are some of its most popular places to visit:

The Old Bridge of Mostar

The Old Bridge of Mostar is a symbol of the city and one of the most iconic landmarks in Bosnia & Herzegovina.

This 16th-century Ottoman bridge spans the emerald-green Neretva River and is a masterpiece of Islamic architecture.

Walking on the cobblestone streets of the old town, you’ll feel as though you’ve stepped back in time.

The Old Bridge is especially enchanting during the golden hours of the day when the sun’s rays reflect on the river below, casting a warm glow on the ancient stones.

Sarajevo’s Baščaršija

Baščaršija is the heart and soul of Sarajevo , the capital city of Bosnia & Herzegovina.

This bustling market square dates back to the Ottoman period and is lined with traditional shops and cafes, selling everything from souvenirs to delicious Bosnian coffee.

The square is dominated by the Sebilj Fountain, a popular meeting point for locals and tourists alike.

Strolling around Baščaršija is a sensory experience, with the aroma of grilled meat and spices filling the air and the sound of the Adhan (Islamic call to prayer) echoing through the alleys.

Kravica Waterfall

Here’s Muamer (on the left), co-founder of Bosnian Voyager with one of his fellow tourists.

Kravica Waterfall is a natural gem located in the heart of Herzegovina.

This stunning waterfall is over 25 meters tall and forms a natural pool of crystal-clear turquoise water, perfect for swimming on hot summer days.

Surrounded by lush greenery and a serene atmosphere, the Kravica Waterfall is a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.

Vrelo Bosne Park

Vrelo Bosne Park is a tranquil oasis located on the outskirts of Sarajevo.

This beautiful park is home to the source of the Bosna River and is a popular spot for nature lovers and hikers.

The park’s paths wind through lush forests and green fields, with crystal-clear streams flowing alongside.

Visitors can enjoy a picnic by the river, rent a bike, or simply relax and soak up the peaceful atmosphere.

Blagaj Tekke

The Blagaj Tekke is a mystical Sufi monastery located at the source of the Buna River, just a short drive from Mostar.

This unique structure is built into a cliff face and is surrounded by stunning natural beauty.

The tekke was founded in the 16th century and has been a spiritual center for centuries, attracting visitors from all over the world.

The sound of the bubbling river and the scent of fresh flowers fill the air, creating a serene and magical atmosphere that will leave you breathless.

If you’d like to learn more about amazing places to visit in Bosnia & Herzegovina, check out our article: Top 10 Places to Visit in Bosnia & Herzegovina

#2 – Croatia

Dubrovnik old city walls.

The imposing and picturesque Old City Walls of Dubrovnik offer visitors a step back in time to the city’s rich history.

Built in the 10th century, the walls served as a fortress for the city and are now recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Walking along the walls, you’ll be treated to stunning views of the city and Adriatic Sea.

Whether you’re a history buff or simply seeking a breathtaking view, the Old City Walls of Dubrovnik are a must-see.

Plitvice Lakes National Park

Plitvice Lakes National Park is a natural wonderland that boasts some of the most beautiful lakes and waterfalls in the world.

With 16 interconnected lakes and over 90 waterfalls, the park offers a stunning display of natural beauty at every turn.

Visitors can explore the park on foot or by boat, immersing themselves in the tranquil surroundings and marveling at the turquoise waters and lush greenery.

Whether you’re an avid nature lover or simply seeking a peaceful escape, Plitvice Lakes National Park is not to be missed.

Rovinj Old Town

Rovinj Old Town is a charming and picturesque town on the Istrian Peninsula.

The town’s narrow streets and colorful houses are reminiscent of a fairytale, and visitors can wander through the quaint alleys and enjoy the town’s relaxed atmosphere.

With its beautiful architecture and stunning views of the Adriatic Sea, Rovinj Old Town is a hidden gem that’s not to be missed.

The Capital City of Zagreb

Zagreb – Croatia’s capital and largest city is a vibrant destination with a rich history and culture.

The city’s Upper Town offers stunning architecture, museums, galleries, and cozy cafes.

You can explore the colorful open-air markets and sample local delicacies, or visit the beautiful parks and gardens.

Don’t miss the Zagreb Cathedral, St. Mark’s Church, and the Museum of Broken Relationships, a unique and emotional display of personal items from past relationships.

The Magical City – Split

Located on the eastern shore of the Adriatic Sea, Split is the second-largest city in Croatia and the largest city in the Dalmatia region.

The city is famous for its beautiful beaches, crystal clear waters, and its ancient architecture.

Split’s most famous attraction is Diocletian’s Palace, which was built in the 4th century and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The palace is a maze of narrow alleys and charming squares, where visitors can find plenty of shops, cafes, and restaurants.

In addition to the palace, Split is also home to many other historic sites, museums, galleries, and parks.

The city is a perfect base for exploring the nearby islands, national parks, and the stunning Dalmatian coastline.

#3 – Serbia

Belgrade fortress.

Belgrade Fortress is one of the most iconic landmarks of Serbia’s capital city, Belgrade.

Located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers, the fortress dates back to the 2nd century AD and has served as a strategic military point throughout history.

Today, visitors can explore the ancient fortifications, see historical exhibits, and take in stunning views of the city.

Kalemegdan Park

Kalemegdan Park is a large, sprawling park that surrounds Belgrade Fortress .

In addition to providing a beautiful green space in the heart of the city, the park also features several historical monuments, including a Roman well, a medieval tower, and an Ottoman tomb.

Visitors can enjoy a relaxing walk or picnic while taking in stunning views of the fortress and the city below.

Located in the northern part of the country, Novi Sad is known for its picturesque architecture, lively cultural scene, and the famous Petrovaradin Fortress .

The city also hosts the popular Exit Festival each summer, which attracts visitors from all over Europe.

Gamzigrad-Romuliana

Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the fascinating history of the Roman Empire in Serbia.

Gamzigrad-Romuliana is an ancient Roman palace complex located in eastern Serbia.

Built by Emperor Galerius in the 4th century AD, the palace is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and features stunning mosaics, sculptures, and architecture.

Located in western Serbia, Zlatibor is a popular mountain resort known for its beautiful scenery and fresh air.

Visitors can enjoy hiking, skiing, and other outdoor activities, as well as traditional Serbian cuisine and hospitality.

With its charming wooden chalets and cozy hotels, Zlatibor is the perfect place to relax and escape the hustle and bustle of city life.

#4 – Montenegro

Kotor old town.

The walled city of Kotor, nestled between the mountains and the sea, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a must-visit destination in Montenegro.

Walk through the narrow streets and alleyways, marvel at the ancient architecture, and take in the stunning views of the Bay of Kotor.

Durmitor National Park

Located in the north of Montenegro, Durmitor National Park is a paradise for nature lovers.

The park boasts impressive peaks, deep canyons, crystal-clear lakes, and pristine forests.

Whether you want to go hiking, skiing, rafting, or simply enjoy the scenery, Durmitor has something for everyone.

Budva is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Montenegro, located on the Adriatic coast.

It boasts beautiful beaches, clear blue waters, and a charming old town that is a must-visit for any traveler.

The old town is surrounded by ancient city walls that date back to the 15th century, giving you a sense of the rich history of this coastal town.

Take a stroll down the narrow streets of the old town and you’ll find countless cafes, restaurants, and shops.

One of the most impressive sights in Budva is the Citadel, which is perched on a hill overlooking the town and provides stunning views of the sea and the surrounding landscape.

For beach lovers, Budva has a range of options, from lively and crowded beaches to secluded and peaceful coves.

The most popular beaches are Slovenska and Mogren, but be sure to check out Jaz Beach, which is known for its crystal-clear waters and long stretches of sand.

With its mix of history, culture, and natural beauty, Budva is a destination that should not be missed.

Biogradska Gora National Park

Another natural wonder in Montenegro, Biogradska Gora National Park is home to one of the last remaining virgin forests in Europe.

The park is also home to the stunning Biogradska Lake, which is surrounded by snow-capped mountains and thick forests.

Sveti Stefan Island

This tiny islet, located off the coast of Montenegro, is home to a luxury resort that attracts celebrities and VIPs from around the world.

With its red-roofed cottages, narrow streets, and picturesque beaches, Sveti Stefan is the epitome of Mediterranean charm.

Are you already hyped about visiting the Balkans?

Don’t worry, we’ve got you covered.

Bosnian Voyager has multiple Balkan Tours available for tourists all around the world.

If you want top-class service, guides, and an unforgettable experience, you’re just in the right place.

We can help you visit all the mentioned top Balkan places and even more.

For a complete offer of our Tours click HERE .

Choose many different transfer options HERE .

Make sure to contact us for any further questions and help.

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Balkans Travel: 61 Places to Visit in the Balkans + Transport & More

Last Updated on February 5, 2024

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The Balkans are made up of some of the most fascinating, beautiful, interesting countries that I have ever been to.

As there are so many amazing places to visit in the Balkans, it’s no surprise that Balkans travel is so popular!

Every year, thousands of people flock to this part of the world looking for the perfect Balkans vacation, and a few years ago I became one of them.

In 2018 I decided to ditch my travel plans and head for a Balkans travel adventure to experience this mysterious part of Europe that I kept hearing about from friends.

I had heard a few things about the Balkans and the beauty of its regions but never made plans to visit – until one random day when I decided to book a flight to Bosnia.

I knew nothing and to be honest, couldn’t find a lot online about it either, which always fascinated and excited me.

It’s hard to find a lot of information about Balkans travel that’s factual and up to date.

As it’s such a fast-growing region of Europe and Balkans tourism is starting to take off, things can change like a flick of the switch.

🧳 MUST-HAVE: Before you head out on your trip, make sure you have travel insurance. I recommend either SafetyWing or World Nomads .

Here’s everything you need to know about Balkans travel and all the best places to visit in the Balkans!

Table of Contents

The Balkans Region: Where are the Balkans?

The Balkans consist of 12 countries.

To this day, the Balkans region is often underestimated, and some people do not count countries such as Slovenia and Turkey as part of the Balkan peninsula but in fact, they are.

Although the entire country does not lie on the peninsula, a part of it does which means it’s technically Balkans!

Here are the countries that are within the Balkan peninsula:

• Bosnia and Herzegovina

Many people think that only the former Yugoslavia is the Balkans today which is also not true. There are countries that were not part of Yugoslavia like Albania, Romania, Bulgaria and Greece.

One thing is certain, as there are many places to visit in the Balkans, you’re unlikely to ever get sick of this region!

How to Get to the Balkans

Travel to Balkans countries is easy; there are plenty of ways to get to the Balkans, and cheaply!

Travellers these days can grab extremely affordable flights to cities like Skopje (Macedonia), Bucharest (Romania), Athens (Greece), Tuzla (Bosnia and Herzegovina), Sofia (Bulgaria), the list goes on!

Once you’re within the region, Balkans travel is straightforward as you can easily move around via bus or (some countries) by train.

A great option for Balkans travel is to hire a car to experience all the small regions and villages that you might miss via bus or train.

With a car, you have more control over when and where to go and see all the places to visit in the Balkans that interest you most.

Transport in the Balkans

If you plan on seeing multiple places to visit in the Balkans in one trip, catching buses is the best option (and sometimes the only) when travelling the Balkans .

Usually, you will pay for the ticket and then extra for any luggage you have that must go under the bus so remember to always have a few coins handy.

Buses are fantastic for Balkans travel as they’re a great way to see the country and you will not be disappointed with the views that you are blessed with.

Hiring a car is the best way to travel through the Balkans because you can visit some beautiful places off the tourist trail.

Make sure you check with the rental company that you can take it to multiple countries.

Also, check with each country’s rules. For example, in Albania and Montenegro, you must always have your lights on.

🚲 Check out these tours in the Balkans

When should I Visit the Balkans?

The Balkans is great to visit all year round. But the best time of year to visit the Balkans varies from person to person. The same goes for the best Balkan country to visit!

As you might have guessed, the busiest for Balkans travel time is summer, but I love visiting any of the Balkan countries in spring.

This is when the flowers bloom, the weather is slowly getting warmer and in (some countries) the prices are even cheaper than they already are.

For countries like Montenegro and Albania, the tourist season is July/August and usually, prices rise for that period of time.

This is why I love visiting at other times of the year because not only do you have tourist destinations to yourself, but you really get to feel the country like a local and not a tourist.

What It’s Like to Travel the Balkans

The Balkans is a fascinating place because the cultures and history are still so rich. To travel the Balkans, you have to go with the flow and expect the unexpected.

That is the charm of the Balkans travel.

Things are not as organised as elsewhere in Europe; bus timetables are sometimes hard to come by unless you ask a local and planning ahead can be difficult.

My one piece of advice is to just relax and see where the Balkans takes you. Have a rough idea of where you want to travel to in the Balkans but don’t make any concrete plans!

To get the best of Balkans, your Balkans trip must be flexible!

Another important piece of advice is to travel slowly. Many people think they can whack the Balkans out in a couple of weeks.

But this is a mistake, because there are so many things to do in the Balkans and so many unique places to visit in the Balkans.

The Balkans are made up over 12 countries and to experience a whole country in a couple of nights is not a good idea. There is so much to see, learn and experience!

Each country has its own unique culture, beautiful landscapes and food to try, so really take the time to experience a few at a time.

Don’t just hit up the capital cities of a few Balkan countries, and don’t go backpacking the Balkans and miss out on capital cities altogether either.

Pick 2-3 different destinations within the country to see a range of places!

Safety in the Balkans

One of the questions I am asked again and again about this region of the world is if it’s safe to travel there. The Balkans have experienced troubles in the past, but those are in the past.

The Balkans is a safe place to travel, even alone as a female. I have travelled extensively over this region, by myself, and never had any troubles. The only thing I experienced is incredible hospitality!

I now live in Albania, a country which many refer to as one of the most dangerous, thanks to the movie Taken. I can confirm that it’s not what you see in the movies.

Are the Balkans safe? Yes, Balkans travel is very safe. The Balkans people are friendly, and it’s not full of mafia bosses and drug lords.

This is the same for all the other Balkan countries.

The BEst Places to Visit in the Balkans

So, where to go in the Balkans?

Are you looking to hit up a lot of Balkan cities? Perhaps you’d like to see some gorgeous Balkan nature areas or visit Balkans sites of historical significance?

Whatever your preference, here are some of the best places to visit in the Balkans that I personally recommend as well as other travel bloggers!

Travelling and Backpacking Croatia

Croatia is an incredibly beautiful place with many islands, seaside towns and relaxing places to visit. It’s also one of the more popular and expensive countries to visit within the Balkans.

Croatian tourism has risen incredibly over the last 20 years. Visit out of season so you’re not bombarded with other backpackers and travellers and get to enjoy this country without the craziness.

For example, Dubrovnik has seen an influx of visitors over recent years due to it now being a popular cruise ship stopover.

In the summer the city is full and it can be hard to get accommodation. I visited in March and was pleasantly surprised at how quiet it was.

The locals told me that to get to the centre of the old city from one of the gates it takes around 5-10 minutes in the off-season, and during the summer it can take them an hour!

So while it is still one of the best places to visit in the Balkans, keep this in mind when planning your Balkans travel – and travel off-season if you can!

Currency: Croatian Kuna

Transportation: The most popular way to travel is by bus. There are also trains, and of course, ferries, if you want to travel to the islands.

Can you drink the tap water in Croatia? Yes!

Accommodation in Croatia: There are a range of great hostels and hotels throughout the country depending on your budget. Another great option is Airbnb (Get your free $35 credit here) .

🚲 Check out these tours in Croatia

Best Places to Visiti in Croatia

Suggested by Where in the World is Nina

Often overlooked by its famous sister, Split, just 30 minutes away, Omis is a sweet getaway from the bustle while offering a lot.

Omis is a little hidden adventurers dream and one of the best places to visit in the Balkans if you want to get off the beaten path.

Sure it has the charming old medieval town sprinkled with stone-built homes and shops all tightly fitted in a town square like most Balkan cities do.

But just beyond this, there are some sure thrills to be had. When thinking about what to wear in the Balkans on your trip, remember to pack active wear!

Zip lining over the Cetina River on an eight-line course is totally epic, but if you want to keep it on ground level, you can go canyoneering or white water rafting down the same river!

If you want to keep it on the coast, grab a kayak and just go. Impressed by the gigantic grey mountain in front of you? Go rock climbing!

At the end of the day, the black sand beach just a few minutes from the square will be waiting for you to chill on.

Where to stay in Omis: If you’re a backpacker try Hostel Omis . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Plaža Duće located right on the beachfront with the most beautiful view!

Suggested by Wander-Lush

Edgy, sophisticated, and with a history that dates back to Roman times, Zagreb is one of the most fascinating places to visit in the Balkans.

Croatia’s capital is located in the country’s central-northwest, an area many people skip over on their way to the Dalmatian Coast or Istria.

Zagreb is more than worthy of a few days of your Balkans travel time, especially if you’re interested in history and architecture.

Historically, the area Zagreb now occupies was divided into two hill-top villages: Kaptol and Gradec.

The Zagreb of today is anchored in Ban Jelacic Square, named in honour of the army general who united the two villages to form the city in 1851.

The historic Upper Town is dominated by the Gothic-style Zagreb Cathedral.

The city’s most iconic building, St. Mark’s Church, which bears two coats of arms on its roof in a colourful display of Zsolnay tiles, is nestled amongst 18th and 19th-century Austro-Hungarian facades.

Other attractions in central Zagreb include a wonderful green market, Tkalciceva Street, a pedestrian street lined with open-air cafes and bars.

There are also off-beat attractions such as Tunnel Gric, a WWII-era bomb shelter cleaved from the city’s foundations.

Downtown, Lenuci’s Horseshoe—a U-shaped string of parks and green spaces—is the perfect place for a stroll.

Zagreb has a wealth of museums and galleries to visit (apparently the most museums per capita of any city in the world), including the famous Museum of Broken Relationships.

My favourite place in Zagreb is Miragoj Cemetery, a gorgeous mausoleum and park with Neo-classical arcades and cupolas.

Zagreb is serviced by the Franjo Tudman International Airport, with daily flights to and from most of Europe and beyond.

Zagreb can also be reached overland by train or bus from elsewhere in Croatia or any of its neighbouring countries.

Where to stay in Zagreb: If you’re a backpacker try Mali Mrak Hostel . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Palace Hotel located right in the centre!

Suggested by Wayfaring With Wagner

Usually overlooked for the larger and most bustling city of Dubrovnik, the Croatian city of Split should not be missed on your next trip to the Balkans.

A hidden gem located right on the Adriatic Sea, the city is still relatively unknown by tourists and the stepping stone for reaching some of Croatia’s most beautiful islands.

Only four hours from the capital city of Zagreb, the city is easily reached by car, bus, plane, and even boat!

When in Split, you must visit Diocletian’s Palace.

Now encompassing over half of Split’s Old Town (I actually slept in part of the palace!), Diocletian’s Palace was the retirement home for the Roman Emperor Diocletian and now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

It’s well worth exploring Diocletian’s Palace and the entire Old Town during both the daytime and nighttime hours.

I highly suggest purposely getting lost on some of the side streets – they are absolutely photogenic!

Besides relaxing at the beach or taking a day trip out to one of Croatia’s gorgeous islands, history buffs will absolutely love Split!

After changing rule close to a dozen times, Split’s history is a mix of cultures.

This is best reflected in the many museums spread around the city including an Archeological Museum, City Museum, Ethnographical Museum, Maritime Museum, and Fine Arts Museum.

Split is brimming with culture and should not be missed on your next trip to the Balkans!

Where to stay in Split: If you’re a backpacker try Split Hostel & Guesthouse . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Perla Apartmani located right in the centre with a lovely view.

4. Elaphiti Islands

Suggested by Travel Hacker Girl

The Elaphiti Islands in Croatia is a great place for a beach holiday, but it can also be done as a day trip from Dubrovnik, as it is only a 40-minute ferry ride away.

You can also book a private charter, which is more expensive but gives you the chance to see more of the coastline.

The Elaphiti Islands have several beaches without the great crowd, other parts of Croatia experience in the high season.

Sunj Beach on Lopud Island is a sandy, shallow beach, which makes it perfect for families with young children.

There is a possibility to rent jet skis or kayaks here. Exploring Croatia by kayak is a fantastic way to see hidden bays, secluded beaches and go cliff jumping.

Off the coast of Sipan Island, there is an underwater cave, which can only be reached by kayak. Two of the Elaphiti Islands (Lopud and Kolocep) are car-free.

Imagine what a peaceful environment that creates. Everything can be reached by walking or you can get around by taxi golf carts.

Definitely one of the most magical places to visit in the Balkans!

5. Plitvice Lakes

Suggested by Helen on Her Holidays

One of the most beautiful places to visit in Croatia, and in the Balkans as a whole, is the amazing Plitvice Lakes National Park.

In the centre of Croatia, around two hours from both the capital Zagreb and the coast, it makes a great day trip or stop on a tour of Croatia.

The centrepiece of the National Park is the lakes themselves.

Sixteen separate lakes are joined by stunning waterfalls – some huge and torrential, others so small they’re a trickle underneath the boardwalks that take visitors around the park.

The whole place is an amazing, watery wonderland, and is gorgeous at any time of year.

In the spring and summer the lakes are a bright turquoise backed with lush green forests.

In the autumn the foliage creates a stunning display of colours, while in winter the park is often covered in snow and the waterfalls freeze.

Visiting the Plitvice Lakes is a must when you’re in the Balkans!

Where to stay in Plitvice Lakes: If you’re a backpacker try Falling Lakes Hostel . If you’re looking for beautiful private accommodation, then check out Ruhige Lage 1 , a great bed and breakfast within the national park.

6. Dubrovnik

Dubrovnik is an incredibly beautiful and popular place to visit in Croatia. Many refer to this city as the city of The Game of Thrones as many scenes were filmed in this city.

I personally haven’t watched the show and enjoyed Dubrovnik immensely. I even wrote a guide on Dubrovnik for people who haven’t seen GOT .

I highly recommend taking the time to walk through the old city and take in the beautiful architecture of the place. If you want a beautiful view you can take the cable car or walk up to Srd Hill.

When you get to the top walk to the left side near the museum. Here you can get a great view, without the crowds. This is where many photographers get their beautiful pictures from!

Where to stay in Dubrovnik: If you’re a backpacker try City Walls Hostel or Old Town Hostel . If you’re looking for beautiful private accommodation, then I highly recommend Celegna Studio Apartments located right in the heart of the old town.

Check out some of my other content on Croatia:

• Unique Things to do in Croatia This Summer
• Cool Things to Do in Split [Croatia]
• What to do in Dubrovnik For Non Game of Thrones Fans

Travelling and Backpacking Slovenia

Love nature and wondering what to do in the Balkans? Slovenia is known for exceptional views and having the greenest capital in Europe!

Slovenia is one of my favourite countries in Europe because it’s a great place if you want to reconnect with nature. The National park, wine regions and lakes will blow you away.

The country is very affordable so if you’re a backpacker you will love Slovenia for its prices. The food is hearty and incredibly tasty.

For wine-lovers, Slovenia is definitely one of the best places to visit in the Balkans!

I highly recommend checking out the wine region Goriška Brda on your Balkans travels as it has been named ‘The Tuscany of Slovenia’.

Currency: Euro

Transportation: My top recommendation for travelling around Slovenia is by bus or car. I travelled by car and got to visit some incredibly beautiful places that I wouldn’t have been able to reach by bus.

Can you drink the tap water in Slovenia? Yes!

Accommodation in Slovenia: There is a range of great hostels and hotels throughout the country depending on your budget. Another great option is Airbnb (Get your free $35 credit here) .

🚲 Check out these tours in Slovenia

Places to Visit in SLovenia

Suggested by Nomad Epicureans

Located in north-eastern Slovenia in the region of Lower Styria, the city of Maribor can easily be described as the gateway to the Balkans and further Balkans travel

Often overlooked for Ljubljana and Bled, Slovenia’s second-biggest city actually has plenty to offer.

Some of Maribor’s most notable sights include Maribor Cathedral, Maribor Castle, and the Franciscan Church of St. Mary.

Its city center is also the perfect place to explore a beautiful mix of architecture, blending styles such as Gothic, Baroque, and Neoclassicism.

Finally, check out the Lent district on the Drava river with the Water Tower and the Judgment Tower.

Although the city has much to offer, Maribor is best known for its wine tradition. In fact, it is home to the oldest still existing grapevine in the world, also known as the Old Vine.

You can visit the Old Vine House and learn about its history. Then, head out into the countryside to sample some of the region’s beautiful wines.

While you’re there, plan a stop at the village of Svecina and keep an eye open for its famous heart-shaped road.

Where to stay in Maribor: If you’re a backpacker try 4 Rooms or Uno Youth Hostel . If you’re looking for beautiful private accommodation, then I recommend Hotel City located right in the centre.

Suggested by One Girl Whole World

The pastel candy-colored buildings, laid-back attitude, and sparkling turquoise water of Piran make it a must-visit in the Balkans.

When the former Yugoslavia broke up, somehow Slovenia only got 47 kilometers of coastline, while its neighbor Croatia got the rest.

That makes Piran even more special, because it’s an area that flies under the radar. It’s a quiet little Italian-feeling pocket of seaside that you will fall in love with.

In Piran it’s less about things to do, and more about just enjoying. Wander the little streets and alleys, shop the art galleries, climb the church tower, and have a lazy fresh seafood lunch right on the water.

While you’re there, make sure to purchase some local sea salt—it’s harvested using a technique over 700 years old and has the same stringent regional requirements as Parma ham and champagne.

There are Slovenian wineries in the nearby hills that pair nicely as a day trip as well.

As with most Slovenian destinations (it’s a small country!), Piran is an easy day trip from Ljubljana.

The easiest way to get around Slovenia is to rent a car, but there are also ferries from Venice and Rovinj, and buses from Trieste and Ljubljana. Read more about visiting Piran !

Where to stay in Piran: If you’re a backpacker try Youth Hostel or Hostel Pirano . If you’re looking for beautiful private accommodation, then I recommend Barbara Piran beach hotel and spa .

Probably the most famous destination within Slovenia is Lake Bled, known for the beautiful island in the middle of the Lake Bled.

This part of Slovenia is very peaceful, as long as you visit out of season. As this is a very tourist hotspot you can expect the prices to be a little higher.

If there’s one thing you should try here, it’s the Bled cream cake.

This is a pastry filled with Vanilla cream, whipped cream and a layer of crispy pastry, topped with icing sugar – it’s as delicious as it sounds!

Another great thing to do in Bled is to hire a kayak and kayak to the little island within the lake.

Bled is easily one of the best places to visit in the Balkans for a relaxing and scenic day out.

Where to stay in Bled: If you’re a backpacker try Travellers’ Haven . If you’re looking for beautiful private accommodation, then I recommend Wellness Essence , a beautiful apartment with an incredible view!

10. Triglav National Park

If you can hire a car and visit all the beautiful places within the Triglav National Park, I promise you it will be one of the most memorable parts of your Balkans travels.

There is so much to see and do in this national park and a number of places where you can relax and stay in for a few days.

Hiking is the most popular activity to do within the park. Hiking to the summits of the Julian Alps is one of the most rewarding things to do here.

I also recommend doing the Soca trail, a 25km walk that leads you to the source of the Soca river. There are a number of incredible (and free!) things to do in Slovenia which I recommend here .

Where to stay in Triglav National Park: If you’re looking for beautiful private accommodation, then I recommend Pristava Lepena , or House DorMica .

If you love adventure, then you must include Bovec in your Balkans travel itinerary.

This beautiful place is located just outside of Triglav National park and famous for its skiing, mountain biking, kayaking, white-water rafting, zip lining, hiking, paragliding, caving and the red bull 400 – a vertical run (yes, vertical!).

I highly recommend hiring a bike for the day and doing one of the trails that go around the town itself.

You can visit some great waterfalls, little villages and idyllic spots. You can choose how hard of a bike ride you would like to do.

I got lost many times during the trail so make sure you keep a map handy and have the GPS turned on, on your phone!

Where to stay in Bovec: If you’re a backpacker try Hostel Soca Rocks . If you’re looking for beautiful private accommodation, then I recommend Dobra Vila , a beautiful villa close to the centre!

12. Ljubljana

Dubbed as the greenest city in Europe, Ljubljana is a peaceful city with a chilled vibe, and one of the best places to visit in the Balkans for art and culture.

A great way to explore the city is by bike or by paddleboard! There are a number of tours that you can do in this city, check them out here(Viator).

I highly recommend taking a look at the weekend market. Here you can find a lot of delicious local produce. Also, indulge in great food within Ljubljana. There are so many great restaurants in the city.

One that I recommend is Druga Violina which has incredible local food.

It’s also run by a local project who help locals with disabilities, who are waiters for the restaurant and also help on the farm where much of the produce is grown.

It’s not only a great restaurant but it also helps those who otherwise wouldn’t be able to find work, so your money goes to a great cause!

Whilst staying in the city, a must-do is to take the cable car up to the castle for an excellent view of the city.

If you want another epic sunset spot, then make sure to visit Nebotičnik café which has one of the best views in the city. Enjoy a glass of wine and enjoy the city from above.

Where to stay in Ljubljana: If you’re a backpacker try Hostel Vrba . If you’re looking for beautiful private accommodation, then I recommend Rohrmann apartments .

13. Kobarid

Suggestion by Vicious Foodie .

Tucked up alongside Slovenia’s Alps, Kobarid is a tiny town designed for adventure travelers and nature-lovers.

Spend your days hiking through old war fortifications in the nearby hills, visiting hidden waterfalls, and crossing hanging bridges over rough-cut gorges full of turquoise water.

If you’re feeling really adventurous, white water rafting, canyoning, and paragliding are all popular pastimes here.

Back in town, $1 glasses of sparkling wine and $3 burgers await in a relaxed, rural village setting.

Foodies will be excited to learn that the world’s top female chef— Ana Roš—runs her restaurant (Hiša Franko) just a few miles outside town.

She’s known for creative, elevated uses of local ingredients and traditions.

Don’t skip the Slovenian wines hand-picked by her sommelier husband. Slovenia’s wine-making is little-known but incredible.

Where to stay in Kobarid: If you’re looking for beautiful private accommodation, then I recommend Apartments Soča Kobarid .

Check out some of my other content on Slovenia:

• Free Things to do in Slovenia
• Big Berry: A luxury resort nestled in the countryside of Slovenia

Travelling and Backpacking Bosnia & Herzegovina

When you think Bosnia and Herzegovina you probably think of the Bosnian War in the ’90s which absolutely devastated the country.

Still to this day the people of Bosnia and Herzegovina are still recovering from the horrific crimes against this small nation.

But the past shouldn’t put you off from visiting this beautiful country. It is one of my favourite countries within the Balkans and one that I deeply connected with during my travels.

The landscapes are incredible and it’s extremely affordable making it a backpacker’s dream and one of the best Balkan countries to visit on a budget.

Currency: Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark.

Transportation: The most popular and easiest way to travel through the country is by bus. Buses are extremely affordable, within the country and internationally.

Can you drink the tap water in Bosnia and Herzegovina? Yes!

Accommodation in Bosnia and Herzegovina: There is a range of great hostels and hotels throughout the country depending on your budget. Another great option is Airbnb (Get your free $35 credit here) .

🚲 Check out these tours in Bosnia & Herzegovina

Places to Visit in Bosnia & Herzegovina

14. Sarajevo

Suggested by Experiencing the Globe

BiH has been part of many empires and has been ruled by many different peoples. That’s why today is a place where cultures, ethnicities and religions coexist.

The best way to experience this is by visiting its capital, Sarajevo, one of the best Balkan capital cities.

Walk around Baščaršija, and you’ll feel like you’re in Istanbul’s Sultanahmet, turn to Marijin Dvor and you’ll be transported to Vienna.

Continue to Ciglane and you’ll find yourself in the middle of communist Yugoslavia. Truly, Sarajevo is where the East meets the West, at the heart of Europe.

Pass through the Latin Bridge to see the place where World War II started, and visit Galerija 11/07/95 to learn about the horrors of the latest war.

If you want to see more about it, head to the mountains that oversee the city, to the abandoned venues of the Winter Olympics, which Sarajevo hosted in 1984.

The tracks were used in the 90’s as a frontline of the war, facilitating the 4 year siege the city was under.

Today Sarajevo is a vibrant, cool city, that managed to transform something somber into beauty. Travel in the Balkans would not be complete without stopping here.

Beyond the history and the architecture, what really should convince you to visit BiH is its people. Learn a couple of words of the local language and you’ll make a ton of new friends.

Don’t be surprised if you’re invited to someone’s house for a coffee, it’s normal Bosnian hospitality!

Where to stay in Sarajevo: If you’re a backpacker try Hostel Check Inn . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Swissotel , a beautiful contemporary and modern hotel in the city.

Suggested by Travel Connect Experience

The city of Visoko is located in a hilly area about 30 km north west of Sarajevo.

Easily accessible, frequent public transportation makes Visoko a convenient day trip or weekend getaway in nature from the more crowded and bustling Sarajevo.

The town rises up on Visocika Hill, at the confluence of the rivers Bosna and Fojnicka.

Besides local food, which according to restaurateurs is always high-quality and naturally grown on-site, hiking is the main attraction for the traveller to Visoko.

From the bus station, it takes about two hours to hike the main hill up to the remains of the fortress where the queen and King of Bosnia resided during the Middle Ages.

The view from the top of the hill is rewarding, and a small wooden coffee house creates the occasion to sit and relax among the green, lush landscape and the blue sky.

In the last 10 years, recent archaeological excavation in Visoko has been at the centre of academic and less formal debates.

The newly discovered underground “Ravne Tunnels” continue to attract the curiosity of local and foreign visitors.

To reach the tunnels, keep walking on the road that takes you to the top of Visocika Hill for about 45 minutes.

During the Middle Ages Visoko was the centre of the Banate of Bosnia and the Kingdom of Bosnia.

Old records show that not far from Visoko centre, in Moštre, one of the first universities in Europe was founded.

The Franciscan church in Mile, under Visoko jurisdiction, witnessed the crownings and burials of kings and bans of medieval Bosnia.

Where to stay in Visoko: If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Holiday Home Nature Neno or Apartment Paradise Visoko .

👡 PACKING TIP: Looking for the best shoes for travelling? I highly recommend getting a pair of Chaco’s – They are my favourite!

Mostar is one of the most popular places to visit within Bosnia and Herzegovina. It’s famous for having the Red Bull cliff diving competition from the most prominent bridge in Mostar.

This is such a beautiful place to chill though. You could easily stay a few days and enjoy this small quaint place with great food, beautiful landscape and interesting history.

One of the most popular things to do is to wander through the old town of Mostar. You can enjoy a nice lunch by the river and take in the peaceful setting.

If you’re an adventure seeker then go to the abandoned Mostar sniper tower. It’s amongst the tallest building in the town. During the Bosnia war, it was used as a sniper building.

You will still find empty bullet shells there today. You get a great view of the city from here too, just be prepared to climb mountains of dodgy stairs!

Where to stay in Mostar: If you’re a backpacker try Hostel Balkaneros . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Villa Park , a beautiful accommodation overlooking the Neretva River.

17. Borachko lake

Suggested by Mind of a Hitchhiker

Boračko Jezero is a gorgeous little lake not far from Konjic.

It’s a little out of the way from the main tourist trail between Sarajevo and Mostar, but totally worth it on your trip to Bosnia and Herzegovina if you want to see a little more than the highlights.

The lake is of glacial origin and has very clear water. It’s surrounded by a beautiful forested mountain area, which reflects in it beautifully when the water is undisturbed.

The water is at an optimal swimmable temperature in August, but if you find yourself there earlier you can of course take the leap from the jetty or settle for a footbath.

There’s a camping area, some holiday rentals, and a few restaurants that might only be open at the peak of summer or sunny weekend days.

Activities to do besides swimming are fishing, rowing/kayaking, and hiking in the surrounding mountains.

As Bosnia and Herzegovina are still littered with landmines, it’s a best practice to not venture from the trails.

You can reach Boračko Lake with your own (rental) vehicle, or by hitchhiking as I did.

If you’re feeling adventurous, you can continue on the semi-paved road R453a between Borci and Potoci to end up in Mostar.

Suggested by Paulina on the Road

Tuzla is one of these hidden gem towns in Bosnia. Most visitors arrive in Bosnia via the airport of Tuzla, as it’s well connected to Western Europe via low-cost airlines.

However most travellers skip the city of Tuzla and head straight to the main tourist places such as Sarajevo or Mostar.

Well, what if I tell you that you can easily spend several days in Tuzla, without getting bored?

First of all it’s a great place to get a first insight into Bosnian culture, without being necessarily at a tourist place.

It’s always good to see the “real life” of a destination instead of seeing only the most touristy places.

But the thing that makes Tuzla truly unique are the Salty Lakes. They are the only ones on the European continent and they are famous all over the region for their wellness effects.

The swimming pool are is huge and a must do when visiting Tuzla.

Besides the Salty Lakes there are loads of very affordable food options, quaint plazas and several war memorials that are worth to be visited. So, there is no excuse to skip Tuzla on your Balkan trip.

Where to stay in Tuzla: If you’re a backpacker try Guest House Pasha . If you’re looking for something more luxurious, then check out Hotel Mellian .

19. Pocitelj

Suggested by Bearly Here

Located in the southern region of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Počitelj is a small village along Neretva river. Its stunning landscape is a unique combination of nature and history.

Počitelj is a perfect day trip for those interested in art, history and culture. It’s a one of a kind place to visit, just 30 min drive from Mostar.

Town’s roots go back to Middle Ages: one of the most prominent places in Počitelj, its citadel, was built in 1383 together with city walls.

The town was heavily influenced and changed during the Ottoman rule, where many new buildings, including the mosque, were introduced.

Unfortunately, during Austro-Hungarian rule Počitelj lost its importance and suffered extensive damage during upcoming years. But even today this is a magnificent place to be in.

While in Počitelj, walk along the city wall and stop at Kula and Sahat Kula – these two towers make up great view points overlooking the town.

Visit the castle, wander around charming streets of the old town and enjoy a lovely local market. And don’t forget to try pomegranate juice, an iconic drink of this region.

Where to stay in Pocitelj: If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Riverside Guesthouse or Rooms Pocitelj .

Travelling and Backpacking Serbia

Balkans travel wouldn’t be complete without Serbia.

This interesting country is often missed by travellers but there are so many quaint towns, beautiful monasteries and the food, oh the glorious food!

Although if you are a vegetarian you may struggle here as Serbia is all about its meat.

Serbia was the political epicentre of former Yugoslavia, in fact, Belgrade was the capital of Yugoslavia!

It’s one of the largest countries within the Balkans and is the only language in Europe that used both Latin and Cyrillic alphabets.

Belgrade is an upcoming city with an array of cuisines and great nightlife. If you travel outside the city you can explore the incredible nature and architecture that Serbia has to offer.

Currency: Serbian dinar

Transportation: The most popular and easiest way to travel through the country is by bus or by train.

Can you drink the tap water in Serbia? Yes!

Accommodation in Serbia: There is a range of great hostels and hotels throughout the country depending on your budget. Another great option is Airbnb (Get your free $35 credit here) .

🚲 Check out these tours in Serbia

Places to Visit in Serbia

20. Belgrade

Suggested by Sofia Adventures

Belgrade is a seriously hip city, with unique nightlife and great opportunities to explore culture and history. The capital of the former Yugoslavia, the city is beautiful and well-maintained. I personally love the architecture, where you can see the colorful houses of Zen juxtaposed against the brutalism of Novi Beograd.

Another can’t-miss building in the city is the gorgeous and green-roofed Hotel Moskva, one of our favorite Belgrade hotels . Don’t just stop by to admire the building though. While here, make sure to go inside and try a piece of their famous namesake Moskva Schnitt cake.

Other Belgrade highlights include exploring the city’s many promenades and river walks. Because Belgrade sits at the confluence of the Danube and Sava rivers, there are miles or waterfront restaurants and parks to explore.

The easiest way to get to the city from abroad would be to fly into Belgrade’s Nikola Tesla Airport, though anyone traveling from a neighboring country will find that buses or train travel are far more economical ways to travel.

Where to stay in Belgrade: If you’re a backpacker try Hostel Jasmin . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Hotel Bohemian Garni , a beautiful contemporary and modern hotel in the city.

Nis is the third largest city in Serbia and one of the oldest in Europe. During WW2 much of the population of Nis was killed by the Germans or sent to the nearby Crveni Krst concentration camp.

This city was also occupied by the Romans who left the Roman ruins of the fortress and the Ottomans, who created skull tower (a literal tower made of real skulls).

As you can tell there’s an abundance of interesting history in Nis!

Where to stay in Nis: If you’re a backpacker try Bloom Inn . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Garni Hotel Eter , a beautiful hotel in the city.

22. Novi Sad

Suggested by Kathmandu and Beyond

North of Belgrade, Serbia’s second-largest city, Novi Sad has a completely different vibe to its capital.

Situated on the River Danube, Novi Sad is an attractive town worthy of spending a day or two, It is also a great place to break the journey between Budapest and Belgrade .

Many travellers associate Novi Sad with the annual EXIT music festival but outside of that one exuberant weekend in July, the city offers a much more tranquil experience with large squares, wide boulevards, and early 19th-century architecture dating to the time when this region was part of the Austria-Hungary Empire.

Sightseeing highlights include the 17th-century Petrovaradin Fortress, Stari Grad (the old town), City Hall, the Bishop’s Palace, and the colourful Neo-Gothic Church of “The Name of Mary”.

Talking about colour, Novi Sad is one of the most colourful cities in the Balkans and one of the best things to do is wander the streets and discover the vibrant and ornate architecture.

Novi Sad is also a great place to base yourself for excursions to the surrounding area – Orthodox monasteries, wineries and Fruška Gora National Park, for example.

There are currently major engineering works taking place on the train line, so until these are complete the best way to get from Belgrade to Novi Sad is either by private car or public bus, a journey of around one and a half hours.

And while it’s possible to visit Novi Sad as a day trip from Belgrade, staying there will allow you to enjoy the city at a more leisurely pace.

Where to stay in Novi Sad: If you’re a backpacker try City Hostel . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Apartment Eugen , a modern apartment located in the city!

23. Sokobanja

Suggested by Beyond My Front Door

Located just a short drive from Nis, Sokobanja is one of the most well known of the “spa towns” in Serbia.

One of the best aspects of Sokobanja is that it feels as a place that Serbians themselves go to relax and to enjoy the hot waters of the thermal springs.

These towns and many of these baths do exist in many places, and while Sokobanja may be very popular it still seems to be very local and very Serbian.

There are a few baths in the town and several hotels that tout its healing properties.

For those visiting, the old Ottoman baths in the center of town makes both a great historical visit as well as a relaxing bit of respite from the wearies of travel.

For something that feels more local in appearance, you can visit the Wellness Centar, Sokotherme which has several baths at several different temperatures.

You can even pay extra for various extra treatments such as massages. Travel to Sokobanja is not the easiest to get to via public transportation (there is a bus however).

Sokobanja is about 1 hr by car from Nis and a very scenic ride through the Serbian countryside.

Where to stay in Sokobanja: There’s no hostels in Sokobanja but for budget accommodation you could try Apartment Linera . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out B&B Nataly 2 . This accommodation comes with breakfast as well as its own spa centre!

Check out some of my other content on Serbia:

• Incredible Places to Visit in Serbia

Travelling and Backpacking Montenegro

Incredible Montenegro is fast becoming a popular destination within the Balkans due to its beautiful scenery, affordability and friendly locals.

If you’re wondering what to see in the Balkans and looking for a real off the beaten path destination within Europe, then this is it!

There are so many great places to visit within Montenegro.

If you are a nature lover or an adventure seeker then you will especially love it here as there are lots of activities to do from hiking to rafting etc.

Transportation: The most popular and easiest way to travel through the country is by bus.

Can you drink the tap water in Montenegro? It depends on where you are staying. Always check with your accommodation supplier if it’s advised to drink the tap water or not.

Accommodation in Montenegro: There is a range of great hostels and hotels throughout the country depending on your budget. Another great option is Airbnb ( Get your free $35 credit here) .

🚲 Check out these tours in Montenegro

Places to Visit in Montenegro

Kotor is the main stopover in Montenegro and rightly so. This place is incredible. The cobbled lined streets, peaceful surroundings and breath-taking mountains which overlook the city.

This little town will be sure to take a piece of your heart.

One of the best things to do, apart from wandering around the old town and soaking up the culture and old architecture, is to walk up to St Johns fortress which sits above the city.

It takes about 45 minute to 1 hour to reach the top depending on how many photos you take along the way!

I highly recommend taking the steps up and then going the local zig zag path route back down. It’s a beautiful walk and takes you through a couple of drink stalls made by the locals.

Where to stay in Kotor: If you’re a backpacker you HAVE to stay at Old Town Hostel ; it’s one of the best hostels in the Balkans. If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Boutique Hotel Astoria , a beautiful boutique hotel set right in the heart of the Old Town.

25. Durmitor National Park

Suggested by Time Travel Turtle

Durmitor National Park in Montenegro is one of the most stunning natural reserves in the Balkans.

With a mix of canyons, plateaux, and mountains, the park goes from a Mediterranean to an alpine climate in just kilometres.

The base for exploring Durmitor National Park is the town of Zabljak. It feels like an alpine resort and is used mainly in winter or skiing in the mountains.

But I think it’s even better to stay there in summer and go hiking, climbing, or wildlife spotting.

One of the most scenic spots in the park is Crno Lake (Black Lake, in English), which is surrounded by pine forest and dramatic mountains. It’s a good spot for some canoeing or a swim on a hot day.

But the centrepiece of Durmitor National Park is undoubtedly Tara Canyon. It is the deepest canyon in Europe, with a maximum depth of 1.3 kilometres and is about 82 kilometres long.

It’s a popular spot for white-water rafting and that’s certainly one of the most exciting things you can do here.

The best way to get to Zabljak is by bus from cities like Budva or Podgorica.

Where to stay in Durmitor National Park: If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Hotel Ravnjak . This hotel is in a beautiful setting in the middle of nature. A great place to relax and explore the national park.

26. Skadar lake

Suggested by Groetjes uit Verweggistan

One of the most beautiful parts of Montenegro is the lake it shares with Albania: Skadar Lake.

You can do a roadtrip around it and enjoy the views, but you can also experience the lake a bit better if you decide to take a boat trip.

In the town called Virpazar you will find many companies which can give you a private or group tour. We shared our reed boat with four other people, which gave us a wonderful experience.

Our driver did not speak English, but he managed to explain a lot with the few words he did know and hand gestures.

We saw wonderful nature, relaxed on the boat and our captain helped us with wonderful photos.

And to make the experience a bit more special, we also got to see the Dalmatian pelicans, which live on the lake.

I enjoyed this wonderful lake a lot and recommend it to everyone who visit Montenegro.

Stay in Virpazar for a while after your boat trip to enjoy some fish in one of the restaurants to end the day in the best way.

27. Prokletije National Park

Suggested by Moon Honey Travel

Prokletije National Park is one of the most incredible hiking destinations in the Balkans.

The park encompasses the Prokletije Mountains (aka Accursed Mountains) of Montenegro, a mountain range that forms the southernmost part of the Dinaric Alps.

These mountains also extend into Albania, which is why they’re often referred to as the Albanian Alps.

Prokleitje National Park is best experienced from Grebaje Valley (also spelled Grbaja), which is a 20-minute drive from the town of Gusinje.

The best way to reach Grebaje is with your own vehicle, as public transit is very minimal. From the valley, there are a number of trails you can embark on.

Use this Prokletije National Park guide to find out where to hike and where to stay.

Ambitious trekkers should consider the multi-day Peaks of the Balkans route that traverses a sizeable portion of the park.

If hiking 192 kilometers across Albania, Kosovo and Montenegro sounds like a lot of fun, begin your planning process early.

You’ll have to secure border-crossing permits before you embark on this adventure.

Where to stay in Prokletije National Park: If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Guest House Merak or Bungalows Katun Maja Karanfil .

Check out some of my other content on Montenegro:

• Best Things to do in Montenegro

Travelling and Backpacking Albania

My Albania! My favourite place within the Balkans and where I currently live ! Albania is an incredibly special country; it’s one of the best places in the Balkans and one that people often misunderstand.

Albania has a history which is the same (the locals argue older) than the ancient Greeks.

If you like history, getting off the beaten path, beautiful beaches and fresh healthy food then Albania is a great pick for you.

There’s nothing like Albanian hospitality. The people of Albania are friendly and will feed you until you cannot be fed any more.

They are kind, reserved (but also not) and very honest people. Albanians say it like it is, they are very direct.

Albanians are good people who have been grossly misrepresented due to Hollywood movies and misconceptions from outsiders who have never stepped foot into the country.

Is Albania the best Balkan country? I know how I feel, but I’ll let you decide if you agree!

Currency: Albanian Lek

Transportation: The most popular and easiest way to travel through the country is by bus or furgon (small bus). If you can rent a car then do it because then you will get to visit some incredible places. Just beware that drivers in Albania can be a little hectic.

Can you drink the tap water in Albania? No. Tap water in Albania is not safe enough for human consumption.

Accommodation in Albania: There is a range of great hostels and hotels throughout the country depending on your budget. Another great option is Airbnb (Get your free $35 credit here) .

🚲 Check out these tours in Albania

Places to Visit in Albania

The bustling capital of Tirana is one of the best cities to visit in the Balkans, and usually the first stop for many coming to Albania.

This artistic and upcoming city is one of my favourites in Europe, not just because it is Albanian but because there are a lot of things to do here.

There are great museums (I recommend House of Leaves and Bunk Art 1&2), fantastic restaurants and tonnes of great cafes to soak up the city culture.

Make sure you go to Kometiti café which is also a museum that has a variety of different flavoured raki (the local spirit) for you to try.

Tirana is extremely cheap as well for travellers coming from abroad. In fact, depending on your personal preferences, Albania is one of, if not the cheapest Balkan country to visit overall.

The city of Tirana has really undergone an incredible transformation over the last few years and I can see it becoming one of the best cities to visit within the Balkans and south-eastern Europe.

📚 P.S. Grab access to my Travelling Albania Guide to get a comprehensive insight into more places to visit in Albania (including secret spots that are not recommended in the usual guides!)

Where to stay in Tirana: If you’re a backpacker you HAVE to stay at Trip’n Hostel , it’s one of the best hostels in Tirana and you’re bound to have a good time there. If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out The Plaza Hotel , a beautiful hotel in the centre with a fantastic view and unique architecture.

29. Saranda

Saranda is where I’m currently based and it’s one city that I highly recommend you visit during your travels to Albania.

There is an array of great things to do whether you just want to bum on the beach all day, explore the ancient history or eat your weight in fresh healthy food.

Within the city, the Monastery of 40 saints is not to be missed. It’s about a 45-1hour walk up the hill (opposite to Lëkurësi castle) and has a fantastic view of the city.

Not many tourists visit this place but it’s one of my favourite places in Saranda (and very peaceful!).

Not too far away is also the ancient city of Butrint. You should opt for half a day here to walk around the park and soak up all the history.

Another local recommendation (and one that not many tourists know about) it the archaeological site of Finiq (another top place to visit if you’re a history buff.

In terms of food, there is fantastic Albanian, Greek and seafood restaurants. I highly recommend Maria Magdalena or Italian Mattarello.

If seafood is your thing then make sure you check Anchor Bar (right in the centre) or head to the old port (not the one where the ferries come in).

Here is where the fishing boats come and there are two seafood restaurants (I recommend Fishland!).

Another favourite of mine for INCREDIBLE Albanian and Greek food is Laberia.

This family-run restaurant is where I always take visitors as its great value for money, the family are so friendly and it’s just genuinely great hearty food!

Where to stay in Saranda: If you’re a backpacker then check out Hairy Lemon or Hasta La Vista . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Santa Quaranta Resort or White Residence Luxury Apartments – they are beautiful with a great seaside view!

This beach town is a must-stay during your travels to Albania. I always recommend a trip to Himara for people who are looking for some relaxation.

The beaches are beautiful and it’s much quieter than the likes of Saranda and Ksamil.

If you go to Himara then make sure you visit the old town which is located on the hill above the seaside part.

Here is the old castle intertwined with old stone houses and a real sense of character. You get a beautiful view from there!

Where to stay in Himara: If you’re a backpacker then check out Himara Downtown hostel . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Vila Kosteli . It’s a beautiful accommodation option with a great seaside view!

The historical city of Kruja is only a stone throw away from the capital of Tirana and a great stopover for a night or two. This town is perched on the mountains with the best old markets in Albania.

There are fantastic second-hand markets here which are hundreds of years old.

The city itself played an important part in Albanian history. It’s often referred to as the city of Skanderbeg as this is where the fight against the Ottomans really started.

There is the Skanderbeg museum which is within the castle walls.

Where to stay in Kruja: I only recommend one place to stay on your trip to Kruja because it’s simply the best for a local experience at a great price: make sure you stay at Emiliano Rooms . There is a bunch of different accommodation options whether a private room in the 400-year-old historic house or a stay in one of their bungalows with an incredible view!

32. Skhoder

A trip to the northern city of Shkoder is always a great idea for Balkans travel – it’s one of the best places to visit in Balkans.

This city is one that is so unique to Albania. In fact, it feels different to any other place within the country. Cobbled streets, French-inspired architecture and so many people biking!

The city is also the gateway to some fantastic hikes within the region including the famous Theth- Valbona hike. If you want to do some hiking, chances are you’ll base yourself Shkodër!

Where to stay in Skhoder: If you’re a backpacker then check out The Wanderers Hostel . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Hotel Legjenda (it’s a little out of the centre but very beautiful!) or if you want somewhere in the centre of the city then try Rose Garden Hotel .

Only a 20-minute drive away from Saranda is what’s called ‘the gem of the Albanian Riveria’. Ksamil is the most popular stop because its beaches are so pristine and beautiful.

However, with beauty comes fame, so during June/July/August Ksamil because packed with people. When I say packed, I mean packed.

I always recommend people to come here out of season because it’s much more beautiful and peaceful during that time.

Although it’s a popular place it’s still incredibly beautiful and not to be missed during your Balkan travels. If you get the chance, make sure you visit nearby beaches of Mirror and monastery beach.

You can easily catch the bus that goes to Saranda to one of these beaches. They are very beautiful too!

Where to stay in Ksamil: There are no hostels in Ksamil but there are great camping and budget private accommodation options. If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Zace Studios or Hotel Mira Mare .

This UNESCO town is a must-see during your travels to Albania.

It’s often referred to as the town of one thousand windows, due to the architecture of the Ottoman-styled houses that are prominent in the centre.

Make sure you take a visit to the castle as well as wander around the town and enjoy the setting. The town is set right next to a river and surrounded by beautiful scenery.

There are also a few great wineries in the area, my favourite is Cabo. You can do a tasting here for an affordable price and get an insight into the Albanian wine production!

Where to stay in Berat: If you’re a backpacker you have to stay at Berat Backpackers , it’s set in a UNESCO protected house. They also have private rooms! If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Hotel Muzaka , a beautiful hotel set right next to the river with a superb view!

Check out some of my other content on Albania:

• Albania Travel Guide for First Timers: Everything You Need to Know!
• Important Tips Before You Travel to Albania
• Incredibly Beautiful Places to Visit in Albania
• Unique Things to do in Albania

Travelling and Backpacking Kosovo

Did you know that Kosovo is Europe’s newest country! Only in 2008 did Kosovo declare itself as its own country and not part of Serbia.

Unfortunately, many nations still don’t recognize Kosovo as a country including Serbia, China and Russia.

Kosovo is one of my favourite countries in the Balkans. The nature is extremely beautiful, and the people are very friendly and helpful.

There are many great places to visit in Kosovo as you can see below. It also has the youngest population in Europe as half of its population is under 25.

*Kosovo’s independence is not up for discussion in this post and any hate will be deleted and reported as spam. I recognize Kosovo’s independence.

Can you drink the tap water in Kosovo? It depends on which region you are staying in. Always check with your accommodation supplier if it’s advised to drink the tap water or not.

Accommodation in Kosovo: There is a range of great hostels and hotels throughout the country depending on your budget. Another great option is Airbnb ( Get your free $35 credit here) .

🚲 Check out these tours in Kosovo

Places to Visit in Kosovo

Suggested by Kosovo Girl Travels

Gjilan is not a city that is ever recommended to visit when someone is in Kosovo. However, there are a couple of places that one can do if deciding to spend some time there.

Gjilan can be easily reached from the bus station in Pristina (buses leave every 20 minutes and the ticket costs 2 EURO one way).

There are a few places I’d recommend for anyone looking to have a great time when in Gjilan.

Te Papaku and Intro are lovely places to have a coffee during the day or a beer at night time (or any other drink you prefer).

Kimi Cafe and Cake House is another lovely place that serves delicious sweets and has three locations with my favorite one being opposite ETC supermarket.

Baron, Meridian, and Forum are good places for having an inexpensive, tasty lunch.

The city park is a good place to spend some time and get to see some of the important people of Gjilan and the region.

In case one has more time, a good lunch at one of the following restaurants could be a good idea: Planet (on the road to Kamenica), Vali Ranch in Perlepnica village, or Bujana just outside the city on the way to Ferizaj.

If you feel more adventurous, you can go hiking at the Pogragje castle or go fishing at Livoc Lake.

36. Pristina

Pristina is an upbeat city with plenty of cafes, things to do and a rich history. One of my favourite things to do is to just simply walk around, from café to restaurant and enjoy city life.

Pristina is a very small city but it’s one that has a lot of heart.

While you’re in the city make sure you visit the Cathedral of Saint Mother Teresa. You can climb the stairs for 1 euro and get a nice view of the city.

Another recommendation is to visit Germia park which is located not far from the centre as is a popular hangout for locals in the summer.

There’s also a bear sanctuary (ethical) nearby which I highly recommend a visit!

If you’re a lover of street art then make sure you visit Rruga B (Street b). There are over 1000 meters of wall covered in beautiful graffiti done by local artists.

The wall is run by a non-profit organisation Q’art which promotes art within the community.

Where to stay in Pristina: If you’re a backpacker you MUST stay at Prishtina Centre Hostel , I always stay there when I’m in the city (they also have private rooms). If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out the Swiss Emerald Hotel , a beautiful luxury hotel set right in the centre.

Suggested by Backpack Adventures

Kosovo might be a small country in the Balkans, but has a lot of the most beautiful places to visit in the Balkans.

One of them is the city of Peja, the third-largest city in Kosovo, which has plenty of things to do.

You can travel back to Ottoman times in the old part of town with its lively bazaar and mosques or stroll along its newer shopping streets.

There are some great places to eat and it’s a perfect city to get a feel of Kosovo.

The city itself is only the start of everything you can do in Peja. Peja is the gateway to Kosovo’s mountains and there are several exciting day trips you can make.

Nearby is the beautiful Rugova canyon that leads to the Rugova valley, another great spot for off the beaten path Balkans travel.

At the end of the road you find the small mountain village of Boge from where you can make several hikes into Kosovo’s spectacular nature.

Besides the mountains there are two old Serbian monasteries that one can visit easily from Peja. The Patriarchate of Pec and the Decani monastery are both worth a visit.

Both have beautiful frescoes on the inside and they have a big historical significance for the Serb Orthodox community.

Peja is well connected with other cities in Kosovo like Pristina and Prizren, but also with Montenegro and Albania.

It’s so easy to get to Peja that it is a shame if you don’t include this beautiful city in your Balkan itinerary.

Where to stay in Peja: If you’re a backpacker you can stay at Hostel Sarac ; it’s the only hostel in Peja. If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out the Chalet Kujta or Guesthouse Stone Bridge .

38. Prizren

Suggested by Tales of a Bookpacker

Prizren is a must-see stop if you’re visiting Kosovo. The quaint little town is set beside a river and is one of the most beautiful towns in the Balkans.

There are bustling streets to wander and historic mosques to visit but the highlight of the town is the ancient fortress which sits atop a hill overlooking the town.

The walk up here is well worth it for the views alone but the fortress offers a great insight into the history of this area.

Riverside walks in Prizren are particularly beautiful on a summer evening when the bars and cafes offer outdoor seating and everyone is enjoying the warm weather.

You can also time your visit to enjoy DokuFest and international film and arts festival held in Prizren each year. Prizren is an easy one and a half hour drive from Kosovo’s capital Pristina.

Where to stay in Prizren: If you’re a backpacker you can stay at Driza’s House set in a 300-year-old family home! If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out the Hotel Prizreni or Hotel Tiffany .

Check out some of my other content on Kosovo:

• Top Reasons Why You Should Visit Kosovo

Travelling and Backpacking North Macedonia

*As of Feb 2019, the name of the country has changed from Macedonia (FYROM) to North Macedonia.

This beautiful land-locked Balkan country is so much more than just Ohrid and Skopje, where most tourists head straight to.

In fact, North Macedonia is a haven for wine, churches and breath-taking nature.

From beautiful villages to a bizarre statue filled capital and nature that can only leave you speechless, let’s discover some of the best places to visit in North Macedonia for Balkans travel!

Currency: Macedonian Denar

Can you drink the tap water in North Macedonia? It depends on which region you are staying in. Always check with your accommodation supplier if it’s advised to drink the tap water or not.

Accommodation in North Macedonia: There is a range of great hostels and hotels throughout the country depending on your budget. Another great option is Airbnb (Get your free $35 credit here) .

🚲 Check out these tours in North Macedonia

Places to Visit in North Macedonia

Suggested by My Wanderlust

Skopje, the capital of North Macedonia, is often overlooked and underestimated by tourists but there are actually many things to do in Skopje that will keep you busy for a day or two.

You will quickly realize that this is one of a kind city.

The center is full of weird and quirky statues and newish buildings that resemble ancient ones, the local bazaar is the biggest one in the Balkans (after Istanbul), and the brutalism architecture is a masterpiece here.

Skopje is also a perfect base for nature half day trips, the nearby Mount Vodno and Matka Canyon are an ideal getaway from the hustle and bustle of the city.

Another reason it’s great for Balkans travel is that Skopje is also a perfect value for money, accommodation and food is really affordable here.

The capital of North Macedonia is very well connected with numerous European countries thanks to low-cost airlines, you can also get here overland from other Balkan countries.

Where to stay in Skopje: If you’re a backpacker you can stay at Shanti Hostel ! If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out the Up.Cooltura Guesthouse or Hotel Mirror .

Suggested by Kid Bucket List

Prilep is North Macedonia’s fourth largest city and is easily accessible by car, bus or train. Sitting in the middle of the Pelagonian plain, this city provides a number of exciting things explore.

Arriving by train is perhaps the easiest way to find your way to Prilep from Macedonia’s capital city of Skopje.

While you can walk from the station to the town centre, taxis are easily available and quite inexpensive.

In fact, taxis are plentiful in Prilep and one of the easiest ways to get around if you want to really explore the sites.

Marko’s Towers, known as Markovi Kuli by most Macedonians, rises 180 metres in height and overlooks the town.

📸 PRO TIP: My go-to camera for all my travels is the Sony A7iii – I highly recommend it!

While little tourism infrastructure has been put in place, visitors can walk right to the top and explore the ruins set amongst the mountain.

The way up is a little steep, but the path is clearly visible with red markers denoting the way up.

If walking and exploring isn’t your thing, Prilep is also quite famous for its religious sites in the mountains.

A trip to the Monastery of Zrze, the Monastery of the Holy Archangel Michael and the Monastery of Treskavec will unveil some fascinating Byzantine frescoes, some dating the early 14 and 15th centuries.

During your Balkans travel through the area, you can also marvel at the monk cells carved into the mountains and the various other religious items.

If you are really lucky and make acquaintances with knowing locals, you may also get a chance to visit the marble lake or even discover where the rare Prilep ruby (the only ruby found in Europe) is found.

Where to stay in Prilep: There are no hostels in Prilep but there’s great private accommodation including Antika Guest House .

Sitting on the Vardar River, Veles itself is unremarkable, it is what lies just outside the city which makes it a place to visit when you are in North Macedonia.

Accessible by the local train from Skopje, visitors can book a taxi on arrival to take them to the main attraction: Stobi.

Stobi is an incredible ancient city ruin which you can visit and explore, and without the crowds that you are usually faced with in other countries.

Considered as the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia, Stobi was developed pre-217 BCE and features theatres, living areas, religious sites and even a mint which denotes its importance during Roman times.

The Synanogue Basilica is also important, informing historians that there was a strong Jewish population.

If you have a chance, make sure you also visit Heraclea Lyncestis in Bitola during your Balkans travel.

If exploring ancient ruins isn’t your thing, the Stobi winery nearby is considered one the best in North Macedonia and a great place to stop or lunch.

Where to stay in Veles: There are no hostels in Veles but there’s great private accommodation including Romantique Veles Hotel or Gardenia Hotel & Spa .

Ohrid is an incredibly popular spot to visit and one of the top places on anyone’s North Macedonian bucket list! That is because it’s simply beautiful!

You would have likely seen many photos of the church of St John which sits on the hill overlooking Lake Ohrid. It’s one of the most photographed spots in the Balkans!

You could easily spend a few days in Ohrid, enjoying the view, wandering the streets of the old town and checking out the medieval churches and ruins.

The city is small and is one of the many UNESCO-protected places to visit in the Balkans.

Where to stay in Ohrid: If you’re a backpacker you can stay at Sunny Lake Hostel . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out the Ristos Guest House or Hotel & Spa Tino Sveti Stefan .

43. Kruševo

Kruševo is the highest town in North Macedonia, rising over 1350 metres above sea level.

If you are keen to really dig into the culture of the country, this town needs to be on your Balkans travel itinerary.

With a history reaching back further than the Byzantine Empire, Kruševo offers a glimpse into the deep history of the country right through to the Ilinden Uprising which led to the creation of the first Republic of the Balkans.

A visit is not complete without a stop at both the Mečkin Kamen, a spot which makes the 1903 uprising and the very spot annual North Macedonian Independence Day celebrations start.

Visitors should also see the Makedonium monument, which is dedicated to the Ilinden Uprising and was constructed in true Brutalistic Architectural fashion – it is so off it features in the Atlas Obscura!

On the way to these famous monuments, a stop at the Todor “Toše” Proeski Museum is often added to visitors itinerary.

Toše was a famous singer who died in a motor vehicle accident when he was only 26 years old.

Dubbed the “Elvis Presley of the Balkans” a visit to this museum will take you on a journey through his life where you can see exactly how he loved he was by his country.

Just over the road is the local cemetery where his tomb is always covered by flowers and candles. It’s a little morbid, but also quite interesting.

Where to stay in Kruševo: There are no hostels in Kruševo but there’s great private accommodation including Romantique Veles Hotel or Gardenia Hotel & Spa .

Travelling and Backpacking Bulgaria

From the thriving city of Sofia to the black sea coast, and intricate monasteries and fortresses, there’s something for any traveller coming to Bulgaria, and visiting is one of the best things to do in Balkans.

Bulgaria has a population of over 7 million and has Ottoman, Slavic, Greek and Persian influences so it’s a melting pot of different cultures and cuisines.

Sofia is also one of the oldest cities in Europe and is a popular weekend getaway for many who live in Europe.

There are some great places to visit in Bulgaria during your Balkans travels, have a look below!

Currency: Bulgarian Lev

Transportation: The most popular ways to travel through Bulgaria is by bus and train. Have a look at hiring a car to see some of the best nature and historic spots without the hassle of public transportation!

Can you drink the tap water in Bulgaria? Yes, but always check with your accommodation supplier if it’s advised to drink the tap water or not.

Accommodation in Bulgaria: There is a range of great hostels and hotels throughout the country depending on your budget. Another great option is Airbnb (Get your free $35 credit here) .

🚲 Check out these tours in Bulgaria

Places to Visit in Bulgaria

44. Plovdiv

Suggested by This Life of Travel

Plovdiv, the European Capital of Culture for 2019, is a hidden gem that’s bound to explode in Balkans travel popularity.

Compared to the capital city of Sofia, Plovdiv is much more relaxed with cobblestone streets and friendlier locals.

There is also a large and well preserved Roman amphitheater on top of a hill overlooking the city.

During the summer, they hold concerts, festivals, and other music performances – the ambiance is hard to beat.

The Old Town of Plovdiv is also well preserved, as much of the WW2 bombing missed this area. Many of the houses are over 200 years old and have a classic charm to them.

The Kapana arts district, which used to be an old area with broken down buildings, is now a rejuvenated area with charming cafes and craft shops.

One of my favorite places to chill and spend a lazy day is Art News Cafe. It’s run by English speaking Bulgarians who have spent time outside of Bulgaria.

Monkey House is another good option for coffee. They will gladly do a single origin pour over for you! For amazing croissants and baked goods, don’t miss Kapana Bakery.

Also for fantastic fresh Bulgarian food with a focus on fresh produce – make sure to check out Pavaj.

Where to stay in Plovdiv: If you’re a backpacker you can stay at Hostel Old Plovdiv . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out the Landmark Creek Hotel & Spa .

45. Rila mountains

Suggested by The Wanderlust Within

Hikers, skiers, spa goddesses and culture vultures can all appreciate one of Europe’s most overlooked mountain ranges.

Rila’s landscape is characterised by sunken valleys, alpine meadows, granite peaks and nearly 200 glacial lakes.

Only 70km from Sofia, the Rila mountains extend over 2,400 square kms and are home to some of the Balkan’s highest peaks, including Mount Vihren (2,914m) and Mount Musala (2,925m).

Many of the mountains are connected by hiking trails and seasonal mountain huts (summer only).

These make the logistics of conquering the Rila summits much simpler, but the steep ascents still require a good level of fitness.

Luckily for hikers (and non-hikers), the numerous natural hot springs found throughout the region are perfect for relaxing and resting those wary legs.

The region also caters for history buffs as the iconic Rila Monastery is nestled deep in Rila’s alpine forests.

This 10th century Orthodox Church is famous for its colourful architecture and beautiful fortress like exterior.

During winter the mountains are covered in snow making the area a great spot for skiing. Bulgaria’s second largest ski resort, Borovets, boasts 58km of pistes and a well known apres ski culture.

For anyone outdoorsy, the Rila mountains are an absolute must when considering Balkans travel!

46. Veliko Tărnovo

Suggested by Two Wandering Soles

Situated in northern Bulgaria, the town of Veliko Târnovo is bursting with medieval charm.

Not only does this small city offer historic architecture and quaint cobblestone streets, but it is home to the second largest university in Bulgaria as well as a thriving expat scene.

Veliko Târnovo is a perfect blend of old and new, and is a favorite of both romantics and backpackers.

Veliko Târnovo is also conveniently located between Sofia and Bucharest, making it one of the best places to visit in Bulgaria and makes a fantastic addition to any trip to the Balkans.

There are plenty of things to do in Veliko Târnovo and nooks and crannies to explore. Start by getting acquainted with the town on the Free Walking Tour.

When your stomach starts to rumble, enjoy a traditional and reasonably priced lunch at the Hadji Nikoli Inn Restaurant. Get lost in the storybook streets lined with shops and cafes.

Explore the Tsarevets Fortress by day, and return in the evening if you’re lucky enough to be there during the Fortress Sound and Light Show.

Simply find a place with views of the fortress, take a seat and enjoy the laser show free of charge.

If you enjoy trying local drinks on your travels, be sure to order rakia (plum brandy) and cheers to a trip you won’t soon forget!

Where to stay in Veliko Tărnovo: If you’re a backpacker you can stay at Hostel Mostel . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out the Guest Rooms Tsarevets or Le Rendezvous Apartment .

47. Koprivshtitsa

Suggested by Global Castaway

While there’s hardly a Bulgarian who haven’t been to Koprivshtitsa, the small museum-town is relatively unknown to the outside world.

The iconic little town has not only kept its 19th century Revival Period architecture but was also home to some of Bulgaria’s biggest national heroes.

Their houses are now turned into museums you can easily explore in a few hours.

You’ll not only learn more about Bulgaria, and it struggles with the Ottoman Empire, but you’d also find out how the 19th century Bulgarians used to live back there.

Once you’ve seen enough, have a sit in one of the traditional Bulgarian taverns and have some of the best food you can find in the country!

Koprivshtitsa’s location is also a very convenient one. The historic town is positioned between the two biggest cities in Bulgaria – Sofia, and Plovdiv, and it’s a perfect day trip getaway.

If you visit on your Balkans travels, make sure to try the legendary crepes with homemade jam!

Where to stay in Koprivshtitsa: There are no hostels in Koprivshtitsa but there’s great private accommodation, including Once upon a time .

Suggested by Bulgarian on the Go

Sofia can be described as one of the most overlooked capitals in Europe, but paying a visit is more than worth it during your Balkans travels.

Located in the Western part of Bulgaria, it is very easily accessible, may it be by car, bus or plane.

Nowadays some low-cost airlines offer flights to Sofia at extremely low rates (I am talking 10-20 euros), so what’s better than a cheap vacation in a beautiful place?

Sofia’s charm is hidden in its paved streets, cosy restaurants and bars, delicious food and a beautiful view of the mountains nearby.

It may still hold the spirit of communism in its residential parts, but the central area is full of landmarks and historical buildings.

The main attraction of Sofia is the St. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral.

This is one of the largest Eastern Orthodox Cathedrals in the world and it fascinates with its beautiful golden domes and impressive size.

The good news is, the city is still not a popular destination, which means you won’t come across huge groups of tourists.

While you’re in Sofia, make sure to also check out the Ivan Vazov National Theatre, Vitosha Boulevard, NDK and all the cute streets around this area.

Where to stay in Sofia: If you’re a backpacker you can stay at Hostel Mostel . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out the 5 Vintage Guest House or Magic Castle Hotel .

Travelling and Backpacking Romania

Romania is such an interesting country with many different regions, historic fortifications and natural landscapes. This makes backpacking in Romania very rewarding!

The most popular region within Romania is Transylvania, famous for the story of Dracula. But there’s so many different things to see and places to visit apart from the Dracula castle.

In the north, there are the happy graves located in the town of Săpânţa which is a very unique thing to see.

Another must-see within Romania is the beautiful medieval town of Sighisoara or the buzzing student city of Cluj-Napoca. There are lots of options for people coming to Romania.

Currency: Romanian Leu

Transportation: The most popular ways to travel through Romania is by bus and train. The trains are not the best but an experience to have during your travels.

Can you drink the tap water in Romania? Yes, but always check with your accommodation supplier if it’s advised to drink the tap water or not.

Accommodation in Romania: There is a range of great hostels and hotels throughout the country depending on your budget. Another great option is Airbnb (Get your free $35 credit here) .

🚲 Check out these tours in Romania

Places to Visit in Romania

49. Bucharest

The city of Bucharest has a certain charm about it that makes it one of the most beloved places to visit in the Balkans.

Many fall in love with Bucharest because there is so much to do there including visiting the old town, learning more about the communist history, people watching at one of the many cafes or gazing at one of the many beautiful churches.

Bucharest also has a thriving food scene with many great restaurants scattered throughout the city.

You can find a great mix of hearty Romanian food but also there’s an emerging international food scene. A great way to dive into the food scene is by taking a food tour in the city!

Where to stay in Bucharest: If you’re a backpacker you can stay at Podstel Umbrella Hostel . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out the 5 Vintage Guest House or Magic Castle Hotel .

This medieval town is famous for its Germanic architecture and it’s a great stop if you’re travelling through Transylvania.

Be sure to check out the square to gander at the beautiful architecture and people watch. If you love architecture and interior design, then check out the Orthodox cathedral.

It’s one of the most beautiful cathedrals I have visited filled with beautiful murals inside – a must for any Balkans travel itinerary if you love art or architecture.

Wander through the lower town while you’re there. The decaying beautiful buildings were a highlight for me in Sibiu.

Where to stay in Sibiu: If you’re a backpacker you can stay at B13 Hostel . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out the Artisans Boutique Villa or Anna Central Studio .

Brasov is known for its cobbled streets, gothic architecture and being so close to the famous Bran castle (Dracula’s castle).

I highly recommend a stop in Brasov for a few days as there is a lot to do within the city as well as nearby!

This city is also famous for its skiing in the winter so it’s a popular getaway for winter sports enthusiasts.

You can catch the cable car or hike to the top of the mountain which sits behind Brasov for an amazing view.

A great thing to do is the free walking tour so you can get a good insight into the features and history of the city.

Nearby I highly recommend a trip to Rasnov. Bran castle is incredibly touristy and very expensive when you compare it to the other castles within Romania.

In Rasnov you have Râșnov Fortress which is beyond beautiful and worth a look. The view from the castle is stunning, you could easily spend a couple of hours here.

There are also great restaurants within the town which serve traditional local food. A day trip to Rasnov is highly recommended!

Where to stay in Brasov: If you’re a backpacker you can stay at Kismet Dao Hostel . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out the Quiboo or Arce Boutique Hotel .

52. Sighisoara

The sweet historic city of Sighisoara is worth the trip, trust me! This beautiful gothic town has a charm like no other.

Wander around the old cobbled streets gazing at the colourful houses that line the narrow streets.

Make sure you visit the church at the top of the hill in the old town to get a nice view and really see why it’s one of the best places to visit in the Balkans.

You can also climb the clock tower in the centre for an insight into the city’s history as well as a great view.

Where to stay in Sighisoara: If you’re a backpacker you can stay at Burg Hostel . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out the Fronius Boutique Residence , a beautiful accommodation set in a historical house and possibly the BEST breakfast in town!

53. Transfagarasan Highway

Suggested by Travel Geekery

If riding one of the most unique roads in the world sounds like a good idea to you, then you need to look at the Transfagarasan Highway .

Described even by Jeremy Clark of Top Gear as one of the most beautiful roads in the world, the highway crosses a major mountain range in Romania and does so in wild hairpin bends.

Not just that, though. The road is lined with waterfalls and stopping points for you to admire the scenic views.

At the very top, you can watch in awe how a glacial lake beautifully reflects everything around it including streaks of snow.

The road opens just from June until October, as during autumn, winter and spring the conditions don’t make the road accessible.

It’s still possible to get up there in a cable car, though, and even stay in an ice hotel that is constructed every year anew.

The road can be found between Bucharest and Sibiu and is the fastest route to take between the two cities, since they are cut off from each other by the Fagaras Mountains.

Check out some of my other content on Romania:

• Fun Things to Do in Brasov, Romania
• The Spot Cosy Hostel – Cluj-Napoca, Romania
• 11 Cheap European Destinations You Must-Visit
• Fronius Residence: Luxury Accommodation in Sighișoara

Travelling and Backpacking Greece

The country of Greece is well-known for holidaymakers for having some of the most beautiful islands in Europe and in the world.

Greece is already a loved destination for people in Europe, so it’s no surprise it’s a must when planning Balkans travel.

It’s not only known for its beautiful views but also its food! The food in Greece is some of the best and most delicious in the Balkans and in Europe.

Make sure you try souvlaki, a wrap with kebab meat, tzatziki, onions and chips. Also, try Dolmadakia (Stuffed Grape Leaves), they are delicious! Let’s get into the best places to visit in Greece below.

Transportation: You can travel through Greece by bus or train easily. To get to the various Greek islands you can take a ferry or sometimes fly depending on which island you would like to visit.

Can you drink the tap water in Greece? Yes!

Accommodation in Greece: There is a range of great hostels and hotels throughout the country depending on your budget. Another great option is Airbnb (Get your free $35 credit here) .

🚲 Check out these tours in Greece

Places to Visit in Greece

54. Thessaloniki

Suggested by Nomadic Boys

One of our favourite places to visit in the Balkans is Thessaloniki in North Greece. Thessaloniki is Greece’s second city, and also considered the country’s cultural capital.

For example it has many different festivals and events taking place throughout the year, such as the Hip Hop Festival, Film Festival, Documentary Festival, Photography Festival Book Fair and many more.

The most iconic and recognisable part of Thessaloniki is the 34m high “Lefkos Pirgos” (“white building/tower”) located right by the seafront.

It used to form part of the defensive walls surrounding the city. In addition, the seafront has a popular and bustling promenade that runs from the White Tower all the way to the port.

This is our favourite part of Thessaloniki – it’s a popular meeting spot, with many excellent cafes and bars to hang out.

📦 PACKING TIP: Don’t leave home without a solar powered battery pack so you can keep your devices connected at all times.

Further in from the seafront is the old part of the city, which has lots of cute cobblestone streets lined with orange trees.

Here you find some of the best traditional Greek tavernas like “Prytanio”, “Kanoula” and “Tripia Potiria”.

The city also has lots of Byzantine monuments to check out like the “Paleochristian”, and fascinating museums like the historic home of Atatürk (founder of modern Turkey).

Thessaloniki has an international airport with daily flights to most part of Europe. If arriving by train, the city’s main train station is located in the heart of the city.

Where to stay in Thessaloniki: If you’re a backpacker you can stay at Crossroads . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out The Caravan or Downtown Happy Living Pnv’s Home .

Suggested by Megan Starr

One of the most underrated places I have ever visited in the Balkans is Aegina, Greece. Aegina is just a short ferry ride away from Athens, the Greek capital city, yet it feels like it is lightyears away.

Taking the Athens to Aegina ferry is a simple process if you plan accordingly and ahead of time.

There are a few ferry options daily and you can get there as cheaply as $8 or so.

Once you’re in Aegina, you will be pleased to know that the seafood is outstanding and the islands main claim to fame is pistachios.

The pistachios on Aegina are recognized by the European Union and are also the only place in Greece that grows them.

Another sight worth visiting on Aegina is The Temple of Aphaia which was built in around 500 BC. The island is not overly large and all parts of it can be reached by taxi or rental car with no issue.

There is also public transportation available if you are interested in taking a slower approach to travel there.

I found the island particularly relaxing and chilled out compared to other places in Greece and I think it would be remiss of people to travel to Athens and not take a day trip via ferry to Aegina.

Where to stay in Aegina: If you’re a backpacker you can stay at Rachel Hotel . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Ellanion Studios or Aqua N.J.V .

Suggested by Dave’s Travel Pages

If you are going around the Balkans, Athens is one of the places you must visit.

A bustling city of just under 4 million people, Athens offers a combination of ancient sites, Byzantine churches, modern neighborhoods, plenty of street art and a lively vibe at all times of day and night.

Whether you are interested in history, shopping, nightlife or food, Athens will not disappoint you.

Most tourists have heard of the Acropolis and the Acropolis Museum. However, there are many more archaeological sites to visit.

If you have three days in Athens , you should definitely visit the Ancient Agora, the Kerameikos cemetery, the Temple of Zeus, and at least one museum, such as the National Archaeological Museum.

Go up Areios Pagos, Filopappou hill and Lycabettus hill to admire the views – or simply have a drink in one of the numerous rooftop bars around Monastiraki or Acropolis metro stations.

In terms of modern culture, you will find that Athens has a unique lively vibe.

There are plenty of markets and shopping areas to explore, such as the flea market in Monastiraki, the souvenir shops in Plaka area, and the central market just off Psirri area.

If you want a glimpse of local life, make sure you include those in your itinerary. Last but not least – indulge in delicious Greek food.

You can fly into Athens from most international airports, or take a bus/train from most of the other Balkan countries.

Where to stay in Athens: If you’re a backpacker you can stay at Bed Station . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Elia Ermou Athens Hotel or City Circus Hotel .

57. Halkidiki

Suggested by A World to Travel

Very close to Tesalonika, an important and lively Greek city reachable by plane, train, car or ship.

The region of Halkidiki stands as one of the most unknown in Greece, even though it has so much to offer its visitors all year round.

Already relevant in ancient Greece, this historic region on the outskirts of Central Macedonia has important tourist attractions.

There’s the sacred Mount Athos (only accessible to men, although everyone can appreciate its beauty from one of the tourist boats that daily are as close as possible to their coasts).

You can also visit the beaches of the Sithonia and Kassandra peninsulas in the Aegean sea (known for its incredibly picturesque islands ) and the small – but very charming – population of Stágeira, the birthplace of the classical philosopher Aristotle among many others.

If you are looking forward to a quiet holiday, I’d recommend you to visit during the shoulder months (Spring and Fall), as in Summer its most stunning spots can feel a bit crowded. Enjoy!

Where to stay in Halkidiki: If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Liotopi or Eagles Palace .

If you’re thinking of places to visit in Balkans and planning a trip to Greece, you shouldn’t forget about the island of Rhodes .

This historic island is part of the Dodecanese Islands, a cluster of islands nearer to Turkey than Mainland Greece.

While virtually all Greek islands offer history and culture, Rhodes is perhaps the best island for history lovers.

The Old Town of Rhodes is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and it is in fantastic condition.

Walking around the Old Town and seeing historic sites such as the Suleiman’s Mosque and Ippokratous Square is simply magical.

History lovers also shouldn’t miss the Palace of the Grand Master or the Acropolis of Rhodes, two essential sites in Rhodes.

Also, Rhodes was the site of one of the former Ancient Wonders of the World, the Colossus of Rhodes – a massive statue guarding a beautiful bay.

While this no longer exists, visiting the place where it used to stand is still quite popular among history buffs, and you can see where a pillar marks the place it historically used to stand.

However, Rhodes is far more than just its historical sites – beach bums will find plenty to enjoy on this Greek island as well!

The seaside town of Lindos is that quintessential white-washed Greek beach town that is as photogenic as can be.

But better yet, it’s right next to one of the most beautiful beaches in Greece.

Lindos Beach offers a calm bay filled with glassy turquoise waters, plenty of beach chairs to relax in, and even boat trips around the island.

Where to stay in Rhodes: If you’re a backpacker you can stay at Stay Hostel or Rhodes Backpackers . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Helios Garden Boutique Apartments or Kókkini Porta Rossa .

Check out some of my other content on Greece:

• Expert Tips on Enjoying the Best of Santorini, Greece
• Underrated and Off The Beaten Path Places To Visit

Travelling and Backpacking Turkey

Many are surprised that Turkey is technically considered part of Balkans travel. Turkey lies on two continents – Europe and Asia.

The Europe side sits within the Balkan peninsula. Turkey is a vast country with lots of history and things to do.

It’s full of natural sites, UNESCO sites, buzzing cities, beautiful beaches, islands and more, so it’s a great option to end or start Balkans travel.

Currency: Turkish lira

Transportation: You can travel through Turkey by bus or train easily. The country is big so sometimes flying internally is recommended.

Can you drink the tap water in Turkey? No, throughout most of the country. Istanbul usually has safe drinking water but it’s always best to check with your accommodation.

Accommodation in Turkey: There is a range of great hostels and hotels throughout the country depending on your budget. Another great option is Airbnb (Get your free $35 credit here) .

🚲 Check out these tours in Turkey

Places to Visit in Turkey

59. Istanbul

Istanbul is a buzzing city and popular with travellers as there are lots to see, do and eat. It also has two airports with relatively cheap flights, making it a great start to a holiday in Turkey.

Make sure you visit the blue mosque, which is the biggest mosque in the city, and itself one of the coolest places to visit in the Balkans!

The architecture of this building is stunning and it’s guaranteed to blow you away, even if you’re not religious. Make sure you wear appropriate clothing otherwise you won’t be allowed to go inside.

They do have cloaks that you can wear if you’re not suitably dressed.

Another great thing to do in Istanbul is to go to the Bosporus river and grab a pickle juice with a fish sandwich. This is a popular lunch for the locals and is delicious.

Where to stay in Istanbul: If you’re a backpacker you can stay at Avrasya Hostel . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Celine Ottoman Mansion or Katelya Hotel .

60. Cappadocia

The land of the most unusual landscapes, maybe ever! Cappadocia is rich in history and has a unique feature – rock formations that look like chimneys!

They are called fairy chimneys and can be seen throughout Cappadocia. The rock formations were caused by multiple volcanic eruptions in the area.

The history aspect of Cappadocia is really fascinating as well. Make sure you visit the Goreme Open Air Museum where you’ll get a first-hand look into life living in one of the chimneys.

There are ruins of houses, monasteries and churches!

Cappadocia is a listed UNESCO site and one of the most popular in Turkey. One of the most common activities for people coming to the area is to take a hot air balloon ride over the region.

This is definitely one of the most unique places to visit in the Balkans, and no Balkans travel itinerary is complete without it!

Where to stay in Cappadocia: If you’re a backpacker you can stay at Castle Inn . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Hanzade Suites or stay at one of the most luxurious hotels in Cappadocia, and in Turkey – Museum Hotel .

61. Pamukkale

Another famous and beautiful natural site is the white stoned terraced hot pools of Pamukkale. These are naturally formed hot springs.

Pamukkale translates to cotton candy and you can see why when you visit!

Over the years there has been a lot of damage to these pools, so much so that some of them have turned yellow.

Luckily these days they have started to conserve them and hopefully, the can recover over the years. I highly recommend a visit to this UNESCO site while you’re on holiday in Turkey.

Where to stay in Pamukkale: If you’re a backpacker you can stay at Ozenturku Pansiyon Hotel . If you’re looking for private accommodation, then check out Venus Suite Hotel or Hotel Pamukkale .

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes they are! I myself now live in the Balkans, and despite what the movies might tell you, Balkans travel is safe and becoming increasingly popular.

Yes you can, though driving in the Balkans is not for the faint of heart. Some of the roads can be challenging; make sure if you hire a car that it can enter all the Balkans countries you want to visit!

That depends entirely on your preferences. I fell in love with Albania, but each of the Balkans countries has something breathtaking and unique to offer!

Check out some of my other content on Turkey:

• Things To Do in Turkey That Shouldn’t Be Missed
• Experiencing Anzac Day in Gallipoli with Travel Talk Tours
• Best Ways to Enjoy the Turquoise Waters of Antalya, Turkey

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The Comments

I would be grateful if you could provide me more information about Albania specially Himare, Ksamil and Blue Eye. Thank you

Ryan Biddulph

Look at those classic waters Anita 😉 Brilliant imagery. I dig knowing bus rides are the main way to get around this region. I love a good bus ride here and there and don’t mind longer trips if the seats are comfy, and if the roads are not too rough. Even if things get hilly or a bit hectic I still enjoy busing as opposed to flying for medium-length trips.

Wow well done Anita, the most amazing explanation of this regions I ever seen and believe me not even people of Balkan or Kosovo like me could have ever done it in such a way or better. You are such a highlight to the travel guide out there and tourism industry for Albania in particular that I salute you. Keep up the good work and for those of you who want to know about the safety of Albania and Kosovo especially There is no safer place in the World to live and also to visit with locals, you might just not want to leave ever. Thank you Anita

WOW this is great. Thank you!

This is simply an excellent article on an exhaustive level! It inspires me to go explore many areas that I have not actively considered and to be more adventurous in my travel. Great job!

You May Also Like

Mediterranean diving: 7 of the best places to dive in the med, 17 incredible albania beaches to visit in 2024, things to do in theth, albania 2024.

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Your ultimate Balkan travel guide

Every week I get lots of messages asking about Balkan travel.

In light of the recent events all over the world and safety concerns that many of us have, it seems like the Balkans are top travel destination these days. And I totally can understand that!

Balkans are safe, affordable, interesting, rich in history and culture, delicious and most of all stunning!

The region has been one of my favorite places for years, I travel there on regular basis (I just can’t resist all the cheap flights there) and it’s about time I share with you all my knowledge about Balkan travel!

Hopefully, you will find it useful when planning your own trip around the region!

Balkans essentials

Planning a trip to the Balkans? Here are the services I always use and personally recommend:

• Accommodation : I always book a place to stay on Booking.com
• Tours: when I decide to go on a tour I either use Viator
• Get insured for your trip to the Balkans with SafetyWing

Table of Contents

Where to go during your Balkan travel

Now that’s the most difficult question.

Every country has some amazing places that you should visit and everything depends on how much time you have and how well you want to get to know the Balkans.

The most basic Balkan travel route is: Kotor (Montenegro) – Dubrovnik (Croatia) (including day trips from Dubrovnik ) – Mostar (Bosnia and Herzegovina) – Split – Plitvicke Lake (Croatia) – Ljubljana – Lake Bled ( Slovenia ).

All those places are incredible and definitely worth a visit but they are also super crowded, especially with day trippers.

If you can stay in those towns overnight already in the late afternoon you will see a totally different, much better face of those places.

And then you will understand why they are so popular as during the day you might actually hate them a little bit.

Just a few days ago I was walking through Kotor Old Town at 4:30 am and was almost hyperventilating at the beauty and charm of it, with literally no one around me.

Once you do the basic route you might want to do more of Balkan travel – I know I did.

I still haven’t been to all the places I wanted to but here is my personal list of destinations you might want to check out, in random order:

• Slovenia : Lake Bohinj , Maribor , Celje, Ptuj, Postojna Cave , Bovec
• Croatia : Zagreb , Sibenik, Krka National Park , Primosten, Pula , Makarska, Hvar , Krk, Rovnij, Trogir , Opatija , Karlovac, Varazdin, Osijek, Vukovar
• Bosnia and Herzegovina : Sarajevo , Travnik , Jajce , Blagaj, Pocitelj, Trebinje , Visegrad , Bihac , Konjic, Lukomir
• Montenegro : Lake Skadar, Durmitor National Park, Tara river canyon, Ostrog Monastery, Lovcen, Cetinje , Stari Bar , Ulcinj.
• Serbia: Subotica , Novi Sad , Belgrade , Zemun, Zlatibor, Uzice , Petrovardin, Sremski Karlovci, Derdap NP, Novi Pazar, Palic, Golubac, Smederevo
• Kosovo : Pristina , Prizren, Gjakova, Mitrovica, Peja , Prokletije Mountains
• North Macedonia : Skopje , Canyon Matka , Ohrid , Bitola , Mavrovo, Krusevo , Prespa, Tetovo
• Albania : Tirana , Berat , Gijokastra, Ksamil, Valbona, Shkodra, Butrint, Vlore, Theth, Lake Komani , Korca

…and many, many more!

I’m sure I still haven’t found out all amazing destinations in the Balkans either but recently I asked fellow travel bloggers of their favorite places and we came up with this list of Balkan highlights !

When to go to the Balkans

To be honest I would never dare to travel to Balkans in the summertime. It’s too hot and too crowded!

I really like spring there when everything is green and blooming and the air smells like flowers (and grill).

I also like early autumn although the weather might be more tricky then.

Basically, from the end of March till mid-June and from September till late October you should be fine traveling in the Balkans.

How to get to the Balkans

Fortunately, recently low-cost airlines (Ryanair, Wizzair, Easyjet) started flying to the Balkans, making everything so much easier.

I usually fly from Berlin or Budapest and most often I can get the return flight for 20€. Even with getting to Berlin/Budapest from Warsaw it’s worth the time and money as I most likely won’t find a better deal from Poland.

Berlin isn’t the only airport in Europe serving the Balkans, you can get there also from other German cities as well as Hungary, Denmark, the Netherlands, France, Sweden, Slovakia, UK, Poland, Belgium, Spain, Malta, Norway, Italy, Cyprus, Ireland, Switzerland.

Balkan airports where you can fly to are: Ljubljana (Slovenia) , Pula, Rijeka , Osijek, Zadar , Split , Dubrovnik (Croatia) , Tuzla, Sarajevo (BiH), Nis , Belgrade (Serbia) , Skopje, Ohrid (North Macedonia), Pristina (Kosovo) , Tirana (Albania) , Podgorica , Tivat (Montenegro).

Those are just the low-cost airlines I’ve mentioned above, there are also regular airlines serving all the Balkan countries.

Very often the biggest problem is not getting to the Balkans but getting out of the airport. The public transport is very often nonexistent and taxis are overpriced though might be your only option.

In Podgorica, for example, there is a train station some 1km away from the airport but the train stop very rarely there (if you are lucky you can get to the city for 1€).

The taxis try to charge you 15€ and it’s not even 10kms ride!

If you’re good at haggling you can find the car for 10€, last time it took me three attempts to find the driver willing to take me to the bus station for that price. It’s usually much easier in another direction.

There are also bus and train connections from neighboring countries (Austria, Hungary, Greece) but since those take hours and are rather expensive I’ve ditched them altogether.

Crossing the borders in the Balkans

Crossing borders during your Balkan travels shouldn’t be too much of a hassle.

Sometimes you might encounter a queue on more popular routes in the summer season so be prepared for that.

I’ve crossed the borders when traveling by bus, by car, by train or simply walking and I’ve never had any problems or never was questioned.

The only border that might give you a headache is Kosovo as it’s really tricky and can get confusing as Serbia doesn’t recognize it as the independent country.

When you enter Kosovo from Serbia you are free to go anywhere forward.

But when you enter Kosovo from any other country Serbia sees it as illegally crossing their border and if you continue onward to Serbia you might get lots of troubles.

A couple of my friends were refused the entry to Serbia because of Kosovo stamps in their passport, others had lots of issues but eventually were let in…

No one that I know managed to visit Serbia with no issues when having a Kosovo stamp but the internet knows such stories, I just can’t vouch for them.

Some countries allow to enter most of the Balkan countries with the national ID so this might be an option too.

For example with Polish ID I can visit every Balkan country but Kosovo where the only passport is allowed (but apparently if you national ID is biometric you can also use it for entering Kosovo) – what I do is using my ID every time I visit Serbia to avoid troubles.

How to get around the Balkans

The easiest would be your own/rented car but keep in mind that the drivers are pretty crazy there and the roads are often pretty challenging – narrow, in the poor condition, leading through the mountains (you really need to have a solid stomach to survive all those turns and serpentines).

Trains operate only very few routes so your best option is buses.

They are unfortunately not the cheapest and often slow but usually, there is at least one connection per day between places of your interest.

The best website to check the bus connection is Balkanviator although it’s also not perfect (but at least can give you the vague idea of connections).

Always double check at the bus station and get the ticket in advance if you can – buses can get crowded especially in the season (although it never happened to me that there were no seats).

In most of the countries, they also charge you a small fee if you have a bigger piece of luggage that needs to go to the trunk – in Bosnia and Herzegovina, for example, it was 1mark (~0,50€).

The most challenging country to travel around is Albania where public transport is based on furgons (minibusses) and usually, there is no fixed schedule or even bus stations.

But don’t worry, locals are always willing to help and you don’t need to look too much for your bus, the driver will somehow find you!

Last time I was in Tirana trying to find the furgon to Pogradec the driver approached me on some random street next to some blocks of flats and shortly after I was already on the way to my destination.

Some example routes with times and prices:

• Ljubljana – Lake Bled : from 6am till 9pm at least one bus per hour, 1h20min, 6,30€ one way / 11,30€ return
• Ljubjana – Zagreb: 12 connections per day, 2h20minutes, 9€ one way
• Zagreb – Plitvicke Lake: 12 connections per day, 2h20 minutes, 10-13€ one way
• Plitvicke Lake – Zadar: 8 connections per day, less than 3 hours, 12-14€ one way
• Zadar – Split: at least one connection per hour, 3 hours, 12-14€
• Split – Dubrovnik: 13 connections per day, 4h30min, 15-17€
• Dubrovnik – Kotor: 4 connections per day, 2-3 hours, 18€
• Dubrovnik – Mostar: 3 connections per day, 3h20min, 16€
• Mostar – Sarajevo: 10 connections per day, 2h30min, 10€
• Mostar – Kotor: 2 connections per day, 9 hours, 38€
• Sarajevo – Belgrade: 4 connections per day, 7-8 hours, around 15-20€
• Skopje – Ohrid: 10 connections per day, 3 hours, 8€
• Skopje – Pristina: at least one connection per hour, 2 hours, 5€

Some hotels and hostels offer transfer between most popular destinations that are not so easily accessible by public transport. It’s always good to ask at the place you’re staying.

I know in Kotor 360Monte agency offers transportation to Mostar and Tirana, both faster and cheaper than by public transport.

Where to stay in the Balkans

As the region is becoming more and more popular in most places you have lots of accommodation options to choose from, something for each taste, from fancy hotels to dorm rooms in hostels.

I usually try to stay at family-run businesses, either guest houses or apartments as not only this way I’m helping directly local people but usually those offer amazing hospitality.

The good thing is that out of the summer season it’s very easy to find an excellent place to stay for really good money.

If you’re planning to visit Sarajevo I’ve created the whole guide on Sarajevo accommodation for all budgets – click here to read it and choose where to stay in Sarajevo.

What to eat in the Balkans

The Balkans are food heaven for all the meat lovers. Some places, especially in Bosnia, even smell like grilled meat!

Then those located along the coast are known for excellent fresh fish and seafood.

One thing is for sure – no matter what you choose you won’t be hungry in the Balkans.

Some of the most popular dishes you might want to try include cevapi, cevapcici or pljeskavica.

Vegetarian in the Balkans

I must admit being vegetarian in the Balkans is pretty challenging but it’s also slowly changing and many restaurants, especially in more touristy places, offer vegetarian options.

You can often get grilled vegetables and salads which are to die for! Everything is so delicious and so fresh, the taste I remember from my childhood!

Other solid options, which you can almost always count on, are pizzas and risotto which – thanks to the Italian influences – are very often really decent.

And in case of emergency, there are always bakeries everywhere, just look for the “pekara” sign.

And there you can find burek which is one of the best things you can eat in the Balkans! A filo pastry filled with feta cream cheese, cheese, and spinach or potatoes (the second one is my favorite).

The best drink to accompany burek is always a yogurt. You can see lots of people eating this combo directly in the bakery.

The most challenging country for me, food-wise was Serbia, with BiH on the close second place.

Is Balkans safe

Yes! I never felt any danger there and everyone I know can share this opinion.

People are super friendly and will try their best to help you, even when you don’t need it!

Of course in bigger and more popular places you should be more careful – I, for example, lost my passport in Sarajevo (when walking in Bascarsija in the evening, I think I know when that happened but then I didn’t catch anyone opening my backpack so I can’t be sure).

But even with this story, I think Sarajevo and the Balkans are really safe, definitely safer than Western Europe.

And the passport could have been stolen everywhere, just the other day my friend lost the camera in Naples, Italy.

Actually, there is only one really uncomfortable story when, together with my friend Kinga, we arrived in Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina late in the evening and the owner of the guest house we were staying at picked us from the airport.

It was a dark night, we were speeding through Bosnian countryside and suddenly he started telling us his opinions about many subjects, the “highlight” being how Hitler did a really good job with death camps and killing Jewish people…

We were both speechless but he didn’t mind and just kept talking this bullshit. We were both really relieved when we arrived at his guest house and could leave the car but probably even more relieved when we departed early in the morning (me to Travnik, Kinga to Mostar).

Still, it wasn’t really dangerous, just really uncomfortable and awkward.

As you probably know in the 1990s there was a cruel war in the Balkans.

You still see the remnants, especially in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and the tension is still there but it doesn’t affect tourists at all so you don’t need to worry about it.

Just be careful when hiking or going freely in BiH as there are still landmines hidden in the countryside.

Solo female travel in the Balkans

The majority of my trips to the Balkans were solo (although I often tend to meet Kinga there, who also travels just by herself).

I can’t count how many times I’ve been to the region by now as I usually just go for short trips up to one week, and there are lots of them per year.

But I can’t recall any situation when I was really in danger. I’ve never even been harassed or bothered by anyone!

If you’re a solo traveler and thinking about any Balkan travels there is really nothing to worry about! You can always write to me and ask some specific questions, I will do my best to help!

I also wrote the whole post about solo female travel in the Balkans – click here to read it .

Is Balkans expensive

It all depends on what you want to do and where you want to stay during your Balkan travel but in general, I’d say prices are moderate, definitely cheaper than in Western Europe.

If you travel off season you will have no problems with finding affordable accommodation, in touristy places you should get lunch or dinner for less than 20€, drinks included.

Entrances fee are also rather reasonable, usually a couple of Euros. Unfortunately, Dubrovnik is an exception here as prices are just extraordinary there!

I found North Macedonia and Albania to be the cheapest countries while Croatia is the most expensive one, the rest is simply fine.

The only thing I found rather expensive is transport between the cities I feel like 20 marks between Mostar and Sarajevo or 7€ between Podgorica and Kotor is rather much but maybe I’m just spoiled by the cheap bus connections we get in my part of Europe.

By the way, the useful info you might want to know: Kosovo, Montenegro, and Slovenia use Euro as their currency.

So yes, that’s probably all I know about Balkan travel.

If you have some questions and want to know something I haven’t covered here you’re more than welcome to join my Facebook group about travel in this region – there is always someone who knows answers to all kind of questions! Happy Balkan travels!

Travel Resources

You can find the best accommodation options at Booking . They have many discounts and excellent customer service. Click here to look for the place to stay in the Balkans

Never travel without travel insurance , you never know what might happen and better safe than sorry. You can check the insurance policy for the Balkans here.

I recommend joining organized tours to get to know the place better and to visit more places during your trip. You can find a great selection of tours at Get Your Guide – click here .

For the end I left a few announcements that might interest you:

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• Join my Facebook group about Eastern Europe, the Balkans and former USSR and connect with fellow travellers and enthusiasts of these regions – just click here!
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31 Comments

Kasia & Victor przez świat

Kami, thank you for this detailed and practical guide! I know one day we’ll have to concentrate on Europe and Balkans will be THE place to go. I’ve already store all the information. BTW, great photos! It must be one of those magical places for photo freaks ;)

it is indeed a photo heaven, so many breathtaking places it’s impossible to stop taking pictures! I really hope you will be able to come here soon as it’s simply amazing!

A big thank you Kami, because of reading your posts I am now starting my Balkans trip. I am in Moldova and did the local bus trip to Transnistria. Thanks to your info it was easy. Just a long way from Australia, but worth it.

I’m really glad it was helpful! Hopefully you will enjoy Balkans as much as I do, it’s such an amazing place! Greetings from Sarajevo!

stacjabalkany

Great post. My blog have a mission on exploring Balkans and showing Balkan to the polish people. But Your post is showing that the Balkans are peoples the best destination in Europe for a budget trvellers as we are. The best thing is that new cheap flights from Berlin to Tuzla, Skopje, Podgorica, Nis, Sofia and Bucharest make things now really easy :) and I agree in Croatia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Slovenia buses are really quite expensive – far too expensive. Only in Macedonia i find them cheap. In Serbia they are also quite expensive, but in Serbia you can use trains.

But I’m not so much of a budget traveller anymore ;) I can spend more if I get a good value for that. Balkans are perfect for all kind of travellers, not only budget, it’s just an amazing place to visit!

great post with amazing pictures. thanks for sharing with us.

Great post, very informative! Thank you. I hope to travel to the Balkan’sso your advice and information is wonderful.

Thank you! I hope you will go there soon, it’s so worth it!

Shannon Lee

Hi Kami, I’m Shannon Lee from Singapore would like to find out whether do you know any tour agency in Balkan would conduct a package tour for say 12 days Balkan trip include the most attractive places of interest like what you have introduce.

Hi Shannon Lee! Unfortunately I don’t know any agency but if you would like to travel independently there I can plan the itinerary for you and give you all the info about the visited places. If you’re interested email me at [email protected]

Javi Romero

Thanks Kami for this post! I’m starting my trip to the Balkans in September and I’ll be there around 2 1/2 months. I have taken note of the places that you suggest, and I feel relieved to read that is perfectly safe for a woman to travel that region. Lovely photos

I’m always happy when I can help! If you have any more questions about travelling in the Balkans you’re more than welcome to join my Facebook group (there’re links above in the post and in the sidebar). We have a great community of travelers there who seem to know the answer to every single question :)

Your post is great and really helpful. I have 13 days to plan a trip and I thought being in South it would be warmer but I guess I was wrong.

I would like to go to Greece, Santorini and then navigate to other Balkan countries via bus and finally fly back from say Sofia(to Brussels). During course of my travel I would be more than happy to spend 2 days each in let’s say a Balkan country.

Could you advise this to be a good idea and suggest some places??

Thanks in advance. Romesh [email protected]

To be honest 2 days in each country is really rushed, especially that public transport can be rather limited in the Balkans. I’d skip some places and focus on other more. If you’re flying from Sofia I think Albania, Macedonia, Kosovo and maybe part of Serbia will be enough for you.

We plan on spending about 3 weeks in the Balkans late August to mid September. I know, I know, it’s not the best time of year but it’s the only time we can travel. I appreciate your list of places but maybe you can help us trim it down for our trip. For a little back ground on what we like, we spent 2 weeks at Lake Bohinj (one of our favorite places in the world) and didn’t get bored. (We didn’t really care for Bovec in comparison.) In Croatia, we loved Hvar and Korcula. Based on your list of suggestions, I’m thinking of sticking to Montenegro and Kosovo because we love both beaches and mountains. We love hiking and prefer small towns to cities and we don’t like spending a ton of time on buses, preferring slow travel to changing locations all the time. Is it easy to travel between these two countries? What would be your top picks for towns to base ourselves? Thanks!!

I think you can focus on Montenegro and Bosnia and Herzegovina, you can include Kosovo or Montenegro too if you have time. These two countries are neighbors and while connections aren’t the best, they are existing and traveling around is doable. Feel free to join my Facebook group about traveling in the Balkans (link is in the sidebar and in this post), I’m sure the member will be happy to help you too. Have a good trip!

James Holman

Super! Podziekujemy!….I feel more prepared than before I stumbled upon your excellent post.

I’m glad you liked it !

Great post and has got us very excited. But our only language is English so I suspect that will have a major effect on our communication. We have used Google translate to get us through Russia and hoping that should help in the Balkans. Also, we have found that the younger people in Russia do have reasonable English and we often picked on them to help us out. Are you able to provide some feedback on communication please.

I find it much easier with English in the Balkans than in Russia, to be honest. Not only young people can speak it well but also older generation often knows it (or German). And in the worst case scenario there is google translate :)

Nice blog simple English explain nicely from 17 aug to 30 sept i am going to travel in balcans already plan started from Greece end in Slovenia Thanks

Have a great trip!

Nice blog. As for security, the Balkans are no less safe than the EU.

Thank you. Ans you are right.

Ramesh Krishna

Really enjoyed your coverage, very informative and useful.Thanks a lot.

Ivan Caperuto

I’m planning a trip to the balkans next year, I must say, I still have to finish reading, but from what I’ve already read, this guid is great, I’ll add questions as I finish the article!

Thanks! You are also more than welcome to join my FB group about traveling in the Balkans and ask your questions there, here’s the link https://www.facebook.com/groups/121053081614593 It’s a great community of fellow travelers who seem to know everything :)

Hi Kami, I’ve always wanted to visit the Balkan and I finally have time to do so as I am retired now. I’m based in Washington DC in USA. Would one month be a good enough time to explore the Balkans or do you suggest longer?

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Here Are The 22 Awesome Balkan Highlights You Shouldn’t Miss

The region in south-eastern Europe known as the Balkans covers quite a lot of exciting countries. Being also one of the most affordable regions in Europe to travel around in, here are some of the best Balkan highlights to keep your wanderlust going and inspire your next Balkan trip.

The city of Berat has a very unique look with rows upon rows of historical houses lined up along the river shores and hills. Filled to the brim with history, you need to visit the National Ethnographic Museum and then Berat Castle to get a good overview of its origins dating back to over 2400 years.

Drymades – Albanian Riviera

Did you know Albania had its own Riviera? Expect pretty sandy beaches, sheer blue waters, and quiet bays. Two of the best beaches to check out are Gjipe Beach and Dhermi Beach. Just be prepared to expect tourist prices and roads heading there to be windy. Getting on a local tour is therefore highly recommended.

Read more: 10 Awesome destinations you should add to your Albania itinerary

Bosnia & Herzegovina

Mostar is without a doubt one of the prettiest and most impressive cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina. But don’t be blinded by its sheer instagrammability, THAT bridge, its Christian and Muslim side as well as wonderful historic houses. Mostar is also a living museum that very visually reminds you of the Bosnian War, which was the biggest genocide post-WWII.

Part of the resilience and beauty of Mostar is exactly its scars and its history must never be forgotten.

A super scenic village just a little off of Mostar, Počitelj is a true gem for history and photography lovers. It sits on a green slope overlooking the river and features remains of medieval walls and towers as well as a white mosque.

Locals produce fresh fruit, so if you pass by on your Bosnia & Herzegovina road trip , make sure to buy fresh produce to support them and enjoy the super tasty fruits.

Also known as Bulgaria’s UFO, the Buzludhza Monument served as the Bulgarian Communist Party’s headquarters until the fall of Communism in the 80s. The building is towering high on Buzludzha mountain and has been abandoned ever since.

Since it has now been officially closed for renovations, you can no longer access its insides but even walking around the premises, you will feel it very impressive, no matter the weather.

Bulgaria is truly full of amazing places but one that is super underrated and even super good for you are the Pink Lakes near Burgas. Thanks to the high saline content and nearby shrimp fishing, the water of the enclosed pools of Lake Atanasovsko appears entirely pink.

A few of these pools are open to the public and free of charge so you can float around and cover yourself with black healing mud.

Waterfalls – Krka and Plitvice

Croatia has its fair share of national parks and impressive waterfalls. From these, both Krka and Plitvice National Park stand out. Not only are they excessively instagrammable, but they are a definite must when traveling Croatia.

Both are accessible by public bus in case you do not want to rent a car and are well worth a day trip each. Just try to visit out of peak season and early in the day to avoid the crowds.

Hvar lavender

The Dalmatian coastline boats quite a lot of impressive islands, some protected nature reserves, other featuring old fortresses and ancient villages. An island that is especially charming, easy to get to, and on which huge lavender fields are blooming is Hvar.

It’s a great destination for a day trip from Dubrovnik or a short Split catamaran sailing away. After a short ferry ride, you can walk the old towns Hvar and Stari Grad or stroll through Bulgarian lavender fields.

Greece’s mainland is great but what most visitors to this Mediterranean country come here for are its picturesque island getaways , such as Oia in Santorini .

Even if the name doesn’t ring a bell right away, it’s the wonderfully white and blue village with roads overlooking the wonderful shoreline. Sunsets are absolute stunners, so make sure you stay at least one night.

The capital of Greece packs a punch. It’s like walking in a living museum with ancient ruins just casually standing around.

If you want to explore them, it’s wise to invest in the local Athens City Pass, which gives you a reduced price on the main attractions, such as the Acropolis, Ancient Agora, Hadrian’s Library, and the Temple of Olympian Zeus . Wego has lots of gorgeous hotels listed there. 

Nebeske stolice

Kosovo sadly isn’t on the list of many Balkan highlights trips but it ought to be! There are incredible landscapes to experience in this small (unofficial) country. One major spot is Nebeske Stolice, also known as Celestial Chairs.

You can hike it in summer and ski down its powdery slopes in winter. On top of its peak, you can find an archeological site dating back to the 3 rd and 4 th centuries.

One of the most fascinating towns in Kosovo is Prizren. With its mix of religious sites, it will kinda remind you of Mostar.

But Prizren has its entirely own charm. For starters, stroll to the Old Town over the stone bridges. Then visit Sinan Pasha Mosque, Our Lady of Ljevis, and the Cathedral of our Lady of Perpetual Succour, to name just three key attractions.  

Macedonia’s capital is full of architectural masterpieces and beautiful both day and night. The city is bordered by mountains, which provide a stunning backdrop to its main attractions, such as Vapcarov Street, the Old Bazaar, and the Skopje Fortress.

If you are yearning for nature, Skopje as got you covered as well. On its western edge, you can visit the crystal-clear Treska River in Matka Canyon. Take a dip in Treska Lake on hot summer days.

Samuel’s Fortress

In the old town of Ohrid, you can find Samuel’s Fortress. This historical monument is one of the main tourist attractions of Macedonia and was erected during the 10 th century.

It wasn’t the first, however, as it was built on the site of another fortification. And to preserve it for the coming generations, the current fortress was massively restored in 2003.

Montenegro enjoys access to the Mediterranean Sea as well as high-rising mountains. Perfect for nature lovers! To whet your hiking lust, put Lovćen Mountain on top of your list. The mountain inspired the country’s name Crna Gora, which translates to Black Mountain.

If you are staying in Kotor, historically known as Cattaro (from Italian: pronounced [ˈkattaro]), you can easily integrate it into a day trip as it is part of the capital’s hinterland.

Sveti Stefan

No need to visit Croatia or Greece for those cute island villages. Sveti Stefan is a small islet as well as a 5 star hotel resort on the Adriatic Coast. This is where you can retreat to treat yourself to a one-of-a-kind holiday!

It’s best to reserve way in advance as there are only 50 rooms on the entire island. And those views are just gorgeous.

Bran and Peles Castle

Transylvania itself is a great area to explore in Romania, one of the most inexpensive countries in Europe . But in particular, check out Bran and Peles Castle near Brasov . These two are famous for a very different reason.

It is said that Bran Castle served as the inspiration for Count Dracula’s Castle – even though Bram Stoker never visited. Nearby Peles Castle, on the other hand, is one of the prettiest royal residential castles in all of Europe and boasts German fairy tale chic as it was indeed built by a German king.

Bucharest’s architecture and foodie scene

Romania’s capital is truly underrated. At first, it looks like an odd blend of bombastic Communist architecture and fine French-style elements.

Its history is just as vibrant and there are free walking tours informing you about how all of this came to be. Afterward, make sure to step into a local restaurant or find one of the many hidden backyard cafes. Here are a few other great things to do in Bucharest .

Belgrade is full of wonders. For one, there is the Belgrade Fortress, which was built in 535 BC. Then, there are bulky Communist blocks and art nouveau buildings. It’s super eclectic, to say the least. However, this way you can just choose your path to explore it.

Do you want to learn more about its far history or more recent chapters? Do you want to dive right into its vibrant nightlife and art scene? Belgrade offers so much, that it’s best to pick something first.

House on the Drina

It doesn’t look like much and it is just that: a house on a rock on a river. But this oddness makes it all the more appealing. You can find the House on the Drina River just outside of Bajina Bašta, where it was left since 1969.

For some reason, the river hasn’t managed to sweep it away despite its fluctuating water levels. The story goes that some local men wanted to create a hangout spot for their favorite bathing place of Tara National Park and just did it.

If you are on Instagram, chances are you will have been bombarded with photos of Lake Bled. It’s Slovenia’s answer to Austria’s Hallstadt : a delightful lake – perfect for hiking – setting with the Alps in the background and cute traditional houses and a church.

However, what makes Lade Bled stand out is the fact that its Assumption of Mary church is located on the Bled island in the middle of the Lake. During the colder months, it’s also one of Europe’s most sought-after winter wonderlands .

Postojna Cave

Do you want to rough it? Why not schedule a true cave experience as part of your Balkan highlight tour? Postojna Cave Park even includes a Concert Hall!

And you get to ride on the underground train to see it since it’s so big. After all, the entire system is 24,340m long, making it the second-longest cave in Slovenia .

Contributing members are responsible for the accuracy of content contributed to A World to Travel.

There are 2 comments

Thanks for such a great informative list, Annemarie!

Such an interesting post! Amazing places!

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3 Perfect Balkans Itinerary Options: 10 Days, 1 Month, and More [+PDF]

Traveling and backpacking in the Balkans is an extraordinary experience that offers the best of Europe on a backpacker budget. This Balkans itinerary will deliver the best of Europe. Delicious, Italian and Turkish-inspired food and drink. World-class beaches and Rivieras. Towering alps and the southernmost fjords in Europe. The Balkans backpacking experience offers so much to love in such a small area and at a great price that it should be top of every traveler’s list.

Read on to discover the best of the Balkans, the essentials for a perfect experience wandering the Balkans, including the best route and itinerary for 10 days, 2 weeks, 3 weeks, and 4 or more weeks.

My experience exploring Croatia, Montenegro, Albania, Bosnia, Serbia, and more was one of the highlights of my European backpacking experience. Amazing food, plenty of great drink (wine and Rakja), never-ending parties, captaining a boat, extraordinary nature of towering mountains in bays, fantastic beaches, plenty of friends and friendly locals, and more. In this Balkans itinerary, I’ll share the must-see sights and experiences and how to make them happen to help you craft the perfect Balkans backpacking experience for you.

CONTENTS OF THIS PERFECT BALKANS ITINERARY

• Quick Balkans Itinerary for 10 Days to 14 Days
• The Full Balkans Travel Itinerary (3+ Weeks)
• Why The Balkans
• Balkans Tour Options to Consider
• Slovenia : Fairy tale like nature, lakes, and forests
• Croatia : Castles, Game of Thrones, wine, Italian inspired cuisine, an exquisite coastline
• Bosnia and Herzegovina : History, Ottoman influenced culture and cuisine
• Serbia : Never ending parties on the riverfront, fusion foods, rakija culture
• Montenegro : Norwegian styled fjords in warm, welcoming waters
• Albania : The Albanian Riviera’s amazing beaches and the Albanian alps
• Bulgaria : Artsy neighborhoods, nature, and gourmet locavore food culture for cheap

The Additional Balkans Destinations

• Kosovo (Optional)
• Macedonia (Optional)

Logistics of Traveling the Balkans

• Balkans Travel Budget & Tips
• Visas and Crossing Borders in the Balkans
• Travel Insurance: Do You Need It In The Balkans?
• When To Visit The Balkans
• Tips for Staying In The Balkans On A Budget
• Balkans Packing List Essentials
• How To Get Around The Balkans
• Balkans Travel FAQ

BALKANS ITINERARY HIGHLIGHTS: THE TOP 10 THINGS TO EXPERIENCE IN THE BALKANS

• Montenegro: The southernmost fjords in Europe and beautiful waterways
• Albania: Undiscovered escapes, beautiful rivieras that rival the Greek isles, Albanian Alps
• Croatia: Medieval architectural beauty and a “Balkans meets Venetian Italy” vibe
• The Albanian Riviera
• The Albanian Alps
• The fjords of Montenegro
• The castles of Croatia
• National Parks throughout
• World-class beaches in Albanian, Croatia, and Montenegro
• Scandinavian style fjords and towering mountains in Montenegro
• Rich food and amazing wine influenced by the Italians, the Ottomans, and Eastern Europe
• Medieval castles and city centers along the entire Balkans backpacking route

WHAT TO SEE AND DO WHILE YOU’RE IN THE BALKANS

KEY BALKAN ITINERARIES

THE TWO PERFECT BALKANS ITINERARY OPTIONS FOR YOUR TRIP: 10 DAYS AND MORE

The Balkans is such an impressive destination for backpackers and travelers because it offers so much for every type of traveler – and it just so happens to be budget-friendly too. Any one of the core Balkan countries could easily be a multi-week destination.

To balance maximum experience with enjoyment, we’ve created 2 separate itineraries.

The first option is the Balkans itinerary for 10 days , which focuses on the highlight destinations and experiences of the Balkans that no one can miss and skips the countries with redundant views or experiences.

The second is the full Balkans itinerary for 2-3 weeks or more , the itinerary achieves the same (maximum enjoyment and unique experiences), but at a slower, more enjoyable pace and more sites in each country added to ensure constant enjoyment. This itinerary includes everything you need to see in the Balkans if time is no issue and you’re one of the lucky backpackers on the long trail. If you’re backpacking in the Balkans, this full Balkans itinerary is the option you need.

CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD A FREE PDF OF THIS GUIDE!!

BALKANS ITINERARY (10 DAYS)

Balkans travel is something that every traveler should experience, but not all travelers have the full month necessary to backpack and slow travel the Balkans. This Balkans itinerary for 10 days packs the best sites, tastes, and experiences of the region into a smooth, 10-day jaunt.

With this 10 day Balkans itinerary, every single day will be mind-blowing and enjoyable and leave you wanting to return to the Balkans very soon.

If you are pressed for time, this 10-day itinerary delivers the best of the Balkans – beaches, food, Roman ruins and architecture, and more. However, if you have more time to spare, I highly recommend spending a month or more moving slowly through the Balkans and staying a little longer anywhere that catches your interests.

Read on to discover the places I recommend for a full Balkans itinerary of a few weeks or more.

THE FULL BALKANS TRAVEL ITINERARY (2 TO 6 WEEKS)

The Balkans has just as much richness, beauty, and culture as much more popular and crowded Western Europe, without the crowds and at a far cheaper price tag – fjords, mountains, and national parks as good as any in Scandinavia, wine that rivals Italy and France, rich hearty food that is unmatched, ruins that rival Rome, beaches that are on par with the islands of Greece, Spain, and France, and nightlife that puts Barcelona and Majorca to shame.

If you have a month or more to spare, I highly recommend backpacking the Balkans with this full Balkans travel itinerary.

This itinerary traces a trail through the Balkans, traversable by bus with manageable stops along the way every few hours, giving you a “best of the Balkans” tour, doable on a budget easily by bus.

For those travelers with more time for wandering and backpacking the Balkans, this itinerary shares every place you need to visit and see.

HOW TO USE THESE ITINERARIES

Both of the itineraries above, the Balkans 10-day itinerary and the itinerary, are perfect. Which itinerary you choose obviously depends on how much time you have to travel. For the longer itinerary, you should choose or eliminate destinations based on your own travel style – backpacker, budget traveler, outdoorsy, or party hungry.

If you only have ~10 days, stick to our 10-day itinerary, and you’ll hit the highlights of the regions and the best thing that each country has to offer.

If you’re traveling for 2+ weeks or backpacking, use the full itinerary omitting Kosovo, Macedonia, and Macedonia if you need to save time. Otherwise, hop the bus and enjoy each destination on our list.

If you find a city or country that you particularly enjoy, you should absolutely stay longer in that city or country.

Stay longer in countries where you love the sights, food, people, and lifestyle. As you travel, if you find a country/culture you love, stay longer and add more cities from that country to your itinerary (I recommend a few for each country).

The experience will change drastically once you leave each country as each Balkan country is very unique, so soak it up while you’re there – food, drink, people, architecture, and nature.

Plus , you can always go back and explore other destinations, so live in the moment as much as possible when you travel.

WHY I HIGHLY RECOMMEND THE BALKANS

If you’re looking for some of the most diverse (in culture, religion, language) and untouched parts of Europe, Balkans is a great place to go. The Balkans region has seen it all: from Macedonia’s Roman ruins and stunning mountain ranges in Kosovo to Croatia’s stunning shades of blue lagoons and epic beaches. What attracted me and my experience backpacking the Balkans

• European experience on a Southeast Asia travel budget
• Plenty of “ vacation nature ” and natural beauty – fjords, rivieras, waterfalls, and alps – within a short ride
• The best beaches in Europe for extremely cheap
• “Old World” and medieval cities and architecture bring Game of Thrones to life with castles and walled city centers.
• The varied and rich food : everything from Italian-inspired Istrian, hearty Slavic, and Ottoman/Middle Eastern -inspired Bosnian.
• The drink: Croatian, especially Istrian, wines are underrated, and world-class thanks to Italian influence, and the Rakija (local firewater) is interesting, complex and varied across the Balkans
• Compact and accessible traveling : most of the adventures are hours away from each other by an easily booked and cheap bus or train
• Easy visa situation: whereas the rest of Europe in the Schengen zone only allows 90 days per six months in all of the European Union, each Balkan state offers easily renewable and free visas from 30 days to 6 months
• Less crowded than the rest of Europe with all of the experience
• Plenty of history intact with cities built by Roman emperors , recent wars, and recently opened borders (Albania)

The Balkan region – Croatia, Montenegro, Albania, Slovenia, Serbia, and Bosnia & Herzegovina – offers amazing food, hearty and rich, that will satisfy any taste buds and wine as good as anywhere else in Europe. If you are looking for a “European vibe” but want an experience that’s cheaper, less crowded, and less touristy than the typical destinations, then the Balkans is a perfect place to visit.

The Balkans will give you an unforgettable experience – just make sure to pack your swimsuit, hiking shoes!

BEST BALKANS TOUR OPTIONS

If you’re not in the mood for indie travel, or if you’re pressed for time and want to see all of the Balkans in two weeks but want to skip the logistics planning, I highly recommend attending one of these reputable Balkans tours.

THE FULL BALKANS ITINERARY

Click to Jump to The itineraries

| SLOVENIA | | CROATIA | | MONTENEGRO | | BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA | | SERBIA | | ALBANIA | | BULGARIA |

———-

THE ADDITIONAL BALKAN TRAVEL ITINERARY DESTINATIONS

| MACEDONIA | | KOSOVO |

Quaint European towns and Insta-worthy lakes, forests, and caves

For nature lovers and sober travelers, Slovenia is a picturesque and green destination that may be worth adding to your itinerary.

Ljubljana, Slovenia’s capital and Europe’s greenest city, is a charming and quintessentially European city – walkable with cobblestone streets and a Riverwalk with plenty of coffee shops to enjoy the cool weather and peacefully picturesque views.

One hour away from the capital Slovenia’s biggest tourist destinations – Bled and Lake Bled – are nestled in the Julian Alps and deliver tons of Insta-worthy views. Hike up to Bled castle, boat to a church on an island, visit the charming village of Ribcev Laz on the shore of Lake Bled and take a cable car ride to the top of Mount Vogel for a panorama view.

End this leg of the trip by visiting the most toured cave in Europe (Postojna cave) and seeing the castle built into it (Predjama Castle) on your way to Croatia.

If you want to jump right into sunny beaches and lively nightlife, I suggest going straight to Croatia.

TIME NEEDED:

3 Days (1 Day in Ljubljana, 1 Day in Bled, 1 Day visiting Postojna Cave And Predjama Castle)

ESSENTIAL FOOD & DRINK

• Kremna rezina
• Kranjska klobasa
• Bograč
• Idrijski žlikrofi
• Pogača
• Štruklji
• Prekmurska gibanica

SLOVENIA VISA

Slovenia is part of the Schengen zone, so the Schengen visa applies – 90 days in a 180 day period, shared with all of the Schengen zone / EU countries

BUDGET/PRICES: ~$50 per day

• Hostel Dorm: $25/night
• Budget Hotel: $45/night
• Food: $15/day
• Transportation: $10 to $15 per day average, to visit attractions
• Attractions: ~$25

MOVING ON: From Ljublana, or anywhere else in Slovenia, if you are on a shorter itinerary (2 weeks or less), hop a bus (~8 hours) or a train (~10 hours + $38) to Split, Croatia, from Ljublana . If you are on a longer itinerary, hop a 5-hour bus or train (~$15) to Pula, Croatia and enjoy Istria .

GETTING THERE: As Slovenia is the start of many travelers’ and backpackers’ trails in the Balkans, the cheapest option is to fly into Bupadest, Hungary, enjoy the beauty of Budapest for a few days and then travel from Budapest, Hungary, to Ljublana, Slovenia by 7-hour train (~$30) or 7-hour bus (~$30) .

SLOVENIA ITINERARY

Slovenia has some amazing natural beauty that is world-class and that travelers rave about – but so do Montenegro, Croatia, and Albania, without being as far from the central Balkans backpacking route. Additionally, Slovenia offers very little outside of nature – while the rest of the Balkans offer rich food, drink, entertainment, and history.

Though Slovenia is remarkably beautiful, if you’re short on time traveling the Balkans, I recommend skipping Slovenia and starting your tour further south, closer to the action.

The Ljubljana city center was planned like an old baroque town, with cobbled streets and a Roman-style canal, catering to a day of walking and a leisurely lifestyle. This is a city that has been preserved in its original form, with buildings from all periods represented, all the while still moving forward. In 2014, Ljublana was awarded the Greenest City in Europe for its dedication to and advancements in sustainability, proving that Ljublana’s soul matched its surrounding beauty of turquoise lakes and sprawling forests.

Ljubljana also has a rich literary and artistic tradition, possibly cultivated by its welcoming cafes, with writers such as Nobel Prize winner Ivo Andric and poets like France Preseren make it their home for much of the 19th century. These literary giants influenced not just Ljublana but also much of the Balkans region as well through their work and by inspiring other writers.

WHAT TO DO IN LJUBLJANA

• Preseren Square and Tromostovje Triple Bridge
• Ljubljana Old Town, walking its two main streets
• Visit the Ljubljana Castle by funicular or hike
• Dragon Bridge
• Walk the riverfront
• Visit Congress Square
• Tivoli Park
• Museum of Illusions

TIME NEEDED: 1 Day

RECOMMENDED RESTAURANTS LJUBLANA:

WHERE TO STAY IN LJUBLANA

The hostel or hotel standards in Slovenia are great, so just choose one that fits your style. However, be choosy about the location to maximize your experience – either the Old Town or the Modern City Center are where you should look for accommodation. H20 Hostel comes highly recommended.

LAKE BLED / BLED

Bled, Slovenia, is a charming little town tucked up in the Julian Alps with the farily tale like Lake Bled situated right beside it. For those backpackers and travelers that love calm, pristine outdoor beauty and just the experience of strolling through a new place, Bled (just like the rest of Slovenia) will capture your heart.

Visitors can enjoy a stroll through the historic and beautiful city center, eating traditional Slovenian cuisine at one of many cafes or restaurants, or just picnic on flat rocks that jut out into the lake. Bled’s historic core is the winding castle on the hill on one side of the lake and the church on top of the hill on the other side of the lake. There are also many tours to take to explore the tiny, hidden, and less well-known, but still equally if not more stunning, parts of Slovenia that are offered by many different tour operators.

On the other side of the lake, on an island in the middle of the Krasna zalza (beautiful grove), stands a small, beautifully constructed church. It is said to be one of the most photographed churches in all of North-Eastern Europe.

Bled Castle was built in the 13th century by the Habsburgs as a summer residence. It has medieval turrets, and its view can be seen from throughout Slovenia. The castle is richly furnished and houses many treasurers; one that should not be missed is called “Prince Luitpold’s Treasure.” The treasure becomes more interesting because it contains some of Napoleon’s personal effects, including a memento made for the French emperor by a craftsman from Bled.

• Postojna Cave and Predma Castle inside
• Visit the town of Piran – full of Venetian architecture and coastline the rivals Italy and Croatia + Tartans Square, Saint Georges Church, and amazing seafood.

WHAT TO DO IN BLED, SLOVENIA

• Boat to the Church of the Mother of God on Lake Bled
• Hike to Bled castle
• Cable car to the top of Mount Vogel

RECOMMENDED RESTAURANTS AND CAFES

Sun-soaked beaches, Game of Thrones-style walled cities, and Venetian influence culture

Croatia’s Dalmatian coast is filled with countless amazing beaches and medieval-style cities worthy of Game of Thrones. The Croatian islands are party havens in the summertime that give you the must-experience opportunity to rent and captain your own boat for about ~$50 per day.

Between wanderings in Croatia, the rich food inspired by Italy just across the Adriatic Sea, and the great wine a rakija culture will keep you entertained. You could easily spend an entire trip in Croatia alone.

Croatia’s capital city, Zagreb, is a contemporary wonder. Its pedestrian-friendly streets lined with galleries and interesting shops hold fantastic treasures to be discovered at every turn. Foodies delight in the wide array of restaurants where one can sample everything from the old regional delicacies (try ćevapčići Slavinski) to original Southeast Asian fusion combos.

Endless nightlife options throughout Croatia offer partying high atop skyscrapers, in underground subterranean nightclubs nicknamed ‘catacombs,’ to islands that exist solely for nightlife and run until sunrise when they morph into normal beaches.

From its regal castle in Dubrovnik on the coast to modern marvels like The House of Croatian Parliament (Sabor) by architect Vjenceslav Richter, Croatia is filled with cultural riches that dance along pristine, unspoiled coastlines.

The Balkans are not only about wild mountains and alpine vistas – but they’re also home to some of Europe’s most spectacular coastline – the Dalmatian Coast of Croatia. The Dalmatian Coast, with its countless islands (think Hvar or Vis), packs in everything from laid-back fishing villages to cosmopolitan beach resorts. And did we mention the water? Well, it’s just turquoise, but it’s warm, clear, and everything you hope for in a riviera paradise.

No matter what kind of traveler you are, Croatia has something for you.

CROATIA ITINERARY

CROATIA TRAVEL INFO

HIGHLIGHTS OF CROATIA

• Cheap truffles
• Great wine in Istria inspired by the Italian style, and heavier, “Balkan style pasta.”
• Castles and medieval cities
• Rocky beaches with warm, clear water
• Never-ending nightlife

ESSENTIAL FOOD & DRINK ACROSS CROATIA

• Istrian cuisine
• Raznijci (meat skewers),
• Zagrebacki odrezak (veal stuffed with ham and cheese)
• Janjetina (lamb and herbs)
• Istrian wine
• Raznijci (meat skewers)

GETTING AROUND CROATIA:

Throughout Croatia, your travel mode of choice will be either by bus or rideshare. https://www.buscroatia.com/ is your best option for researching bus routes, and Rome2Rio.com is your second best option for researching routes, times, and prices. In both cases, book your ticket at the bus terminal as listed times can change and there are usually more routes and times listed than on these sites.

MOVING ON FROM CROATIA

From Croatia, I highly recommend going into Montenegro then Albania if you are on a shorter trip (less than two weeks). If you are traveling for longer (more than two weeks), travel by bus into Bosnia and Herzegovina (Mostar, then Sarajevo), up to Belgrade, Serbia, then back to Croatia, and continue south into Montenegro and Albania.

Leaving Croatia, you are perfectly situated in the Balkans to go anywhere – Slovenia, Bosnia, Montenegro, or a little further to Albania. If you travel to one of the adjacent, nearby countries (Bosnia, Montenegro, or Albania), traveling by bus is your best option, and you can research routes on Rome2Rio and book accordingly. Be sure to read the country sections in this guide to find out visa guidelines for each country.

For travel to Slovenia (Ljublana) and Serbia, a flight (~$90) is your best bet, as the bus to Ljubljana is 14 hours and the bus to Belgrade is 8 hours.

VISA: No visa is required for tourist visits less than 90 days – Croatia is not part of the Schengen zone

BUDGET/PRICES:

• €10-15 for a dorm bed in a hostel, ~25 per night for a private hostel room or budget hotel room

PULA, CROATIA

Pula is a low-key highlight of Croatia. Whereas the rest of Croatia boasts Game of thrones vibes and never-ending nightlife, Pula has a uniquely Istrian feel, heart food that combines Italian influence with Croatian traditions, fantastic wine (in the Italian tradition), low key beaches, and plenty of ruins.

Pula has been occupied by exactly 22 countries, and each has left its mark, although now the area feels very much like forgotten Italian countryside as the city was part of Italy up until 1942. Many of the residents do still speak Italian.

The colosseum that sits in the middle of town, a remnant of the Roman Empire’s occupation, is one of many ruins and archeological sites to explore. Last, there is a vast, still unmapped underground tunnel network beneath the city.

HIGHLIGHTS OF PULA, CROATIA

• Roman ruins and restored Roman empire era structures
• Rocky Beaches and cliff diving
• Food: Cheap truffles, great wine in Istria inspired by the Italian style, and heavier, “Balkan style pasta”
• Malvasia – The local white wine – normally the house wine

WHAT TO DO AND SITES TO SEE IN AND AROUND PULA

• See the Roman Coliseum (The Amphitheater), walking distance from downtown Pula.
• Pula – Built in the 1600s by the Venetians, designed by a French architect
• Roman Temple in Town
• The Triumph Arch
• Pula Daily Market from 7am to 3pm
• Archeological Museum of Istria
• Hop a bus and take the Nr1 line to Stone for 11 Kuna (1.5€) or take an Uber for 5€. Take the bus from the bus station is in front of Corso Kavana & Tapas Bar / Your Private Kingdom Cocktails.
• Go to the café in the campground behind the bus station in Stoja for decent Calamari (60 Kuna) and cocktails.
• Rt Kamenjak – rent a bike in the city at the last bus stop in the city of Premantura. Pick a bike shop at any place in that city.

WHERE TO EAT IN PULA

• Jupiter: Delicious, hearty, Istrian cuisine at an amazing price. Great wine selection too. The Local Wine (Malvasia), Istarski odrezak, and gnocci were the highlights
• Vodnjanka: Great seafood
• Parabuto: Call for reservations as it books up quickly each night
• Tappo: Next to the coliseum. Great for wine and tapas
• Hook & Cook: “Sea to table” restaurant
• Kod Kadre: Meat Restaurant. LOTS of meat

BEST CAFÉ’S IN PULA Have coffee in the main square, in view of a Roman Temple and Ruins. These were my favorite café’s

• Cjvajner Café
• Bistro Nonno
• Caffe Djana

GOING OUT AND NIGHTLIFE IN PULA If you’re planning to party, then you may want to skip Pula. This mellow town is wonderful, filled with great food and wine and plenty of rocky beaches, but the nightlife is scant compared to the rest of Croatia. However, if you plan to go out, these places are your best bet:

For the local scene, go out Thursdays. Start with drinking in the park until about 1 and then move to Uljanik, the local club that specializes in Electronica and Croatian Rock.

For more excitement, go out on the weekends. Pietras Julias – Pizzeria by day, club by night. The music can be a toss-up, depending on the DJ, but this is still the place to go during the weekend.

BARS AND NIGHTLIFE IN PULA

• The Shipyard
• Old City Pub
• Click (the James Joyce Bar)
• Enoteca Istriana – A bar near the Amphitheater that showcases regional wines
• Tapos – next to the amphitheater. Stylish and creative Tapas bar with a very cool/chill vibe

Drinking Tip: Check if the house wine is local; if it is, go for it. It’s usually delicious and always cheap.

PULA WALKING TOUR PATH

• Amphitheater
• Hercules Gate
• Arch of the Surgai (for a family that ruled for 1600 years, the family that won the battle that arose after the death of Julius Ceasar).
• Roman Mosaik – hidden underground House. Punishment of Darci
• Forum (City Center)
• Temple of Augustus
• Front wall from the Middle Ages
• Back Wall from The Temple of Dianna (Goddess of Hunting)
• Sidewall – 1970’s

WHERE TO SLEEP IN PULA

• Crazy House Hostel
• Antique hostel

OTHER TIPS ON PULA

• Summer is the best time to visit, and the most popular restaurants generally close between October and May.

SPLIT, CROATIA

Travelers should visit Split, Croatia, to explore Roman ruins, beautiful beaches, and amazing architecture.

Split is the second-largest city in Croatia, the main port on the Adriatic Sea coast of Dalmatia. The entire town is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and its most famous landmark is Diocletian’s Palace, a centuries-old historical site that was once one of the most important sites in the Roman Empire. Interesting fact – Roman Emperor Diocletian was the only Roman emperor to leave his station peacefully and avoid being murdered after. He did this by dividing the Roman Empire into fourths appointing a ruler over each so that they may quarrel with each other and leave him in peace. While Diocletian was executing this plan, he built the walled fortress of the palace in Split to retire peacefully and live out the remaining years of his life – as he did – and defend it if necessary. You will see when you arrive that this “palace” is the size of a small town and remained just as peaceful.

A guided tour will take you through its awe-inspiring corridors to some of the highlights, like its vast peristyle with an intricate mosaic floor and golden four-headed animal symbol of old imperial power.

Besides exploring this incredible palace, there are a number of other must-see sights in the area, like the ancient Titus’ Arch on its main promenade and Marjan Hill—a popular park that offers great views of the town.

Moderate to low-budget travelers can still enjoy Split by simply strolling along the seafront promenade where you will see all different kinds of cafes and shops, as well as many outdoor activities including volleyball, table tennis, star gazing or just hanging out on one of many sandy beaches. For those more interested in historical sites or some nightlife and partying, there are plenty of clubs where nightly events featuring both local DJs and international acts. The city’s Old Town is also jam-packed with restaurants offering some great Dalmatian cuisine; however, it can be for the more expensive side.

After soaking up the history and views of Split, hop a boat to the island Hvar to purely soak up the sun, party through the night, and captain your own boat…literally.

WHAT TO DO IN SPLIT, CROATIA

• Visit Diocletian’s Palace
• Enjoy a great, local lunch or dinner on the oceanfront boardwalk – aim for the north end for better prices.
• Specifically, eat at Konoba Matejuska or Hvar Harbor Restaurant
• Explore the city on foot and see all the sights of Split or with a free walking tour
• Visit Paskval Street in the old town for local jewelry and souvenirs.
• Visit the nearby Paklenica National Park for a little fun in nature (2 hours away)
• Take a boat to one of many Croatia islands like Korcula, Mljet and Vis for a day trip, or overnight to Hvar or Brac.
• Firstly, hop a ferry (1 hour, ~$8) to Hvar island to the sun and sip in a place that exists solely for pleasure. Hvar is a Croatian highlight not to be missed. After Hvar, continue by ferry (3.5 hrs, ~$30) from Hvar to Dubrovnik , or return back to Split and travel from Split to Dubrovnik by bus (~4 hours, ~$25)

HVAR, CROATIA

Hvar is a beautiful island in the Croatian Adriatic with amazing architecture, beaches, outdoor activities, and calm urban centers.

Hvar is a Croatian island located in the Adriatic Sea with some of Croatia’s most incredible scenery.

Hvar is also famous for its wines, handcrafted jewelry made out of volcanic stone & silver sea urchins. Tourists can visit different wineries to sample local wines by the glass. The island is very well known for its jewelry, made from the rare Lapis lazuli stone found in nearby mines all over the Balkans, which was highly prized by ancient societies as well as today’s fashion designers.

The vibrant nightlife scene is not necessarily as chaotic as other party islands, but it has its moments – especially if you make your way to the legendary “Carpe Diem.” There are plenty of bars and cafes that have live music every night of the week, and there is also an annual cultural event called “Cherry Night” held every July, during which Hvar celebrates the first sour cherries harvest every year. Local restaurants offer up amazing Mediterranean dishes that will make any foodie happy, including fresh fish and traditional Croatian cuisine like a filet of beef served with a delicious truffle sauce.

WHAT TO DO IN HVAR

• Visit the day bars, Hula Hula Hvar (bar) and Majerovica
• By night visit the never-ending party island of Carpe Diem
• Visit the beaches to the east and west of the main harbor. Beaches in the east rent kayaks for cheaper
• Rent a boat and motor you and your crew around the islands surrounding Hvar

WHERE TO STAY IN HVAR

• Villa Skansi
• The White Rabbit Hostel (Party centric)

MOVING ON FROM HVAR

After Hvar, continue by ferry (3.5 hrs, ~$30) from Hvar to Dubrovnik , or return back to Split and travel from Split to Dubrovnik by bus (~4 hours, ~$25)

DUBROVNIK CROATIA

Known as the Pearl of the Adriatic, Dubrovnik offers more sights and activities than any other city in Croatia. The “Game of Thrones” esque old town is a prime destination for anyone looking to explore some Croatian history and culture and enjoy some amazing views from up high. The city was nearly destroyed during the 1992 war. Since then, Dubrovnik was rebuilt impeccably, maintaining a look that conjures feelings of a “Slavic Venice” considering Dubrovnik (and much of Croatia) were once ruled by the Venetian Empire.

Along with walking along the old city’s high walls and exploring fortifications (complete with cannons), there are also plenty of beautifully secluded beaches not too far away by car or public transportation from Dubrovnik. Just minutes outside of Dubrovnik, you can take it easy lounging on a beach that feels worlds away from busy Old Town. There are smaller gems like Ston where you can see some beautiful medieval architecture, go diving off its limestone rocks nicknamed “The Rocks,” and peaceful Lokrum island, littered with tons of peacocks.

Top your Dubrovnik experience with a sunset towering over the city after a cable car ride up Mount Sryoy, and you cap an epic experience before moving on to even better Balkans destinations.

WHAT TO DO IN DUBROVNIK

• Walk Stradun street, the main street in the Old Town, flanked by Venetian style buildings and Game of Thrones backdrops, ending at the clock tower
• Walk the Old Town city walls
• Old Town sites to see: Rector’s Palace,
• Hop a boat to Lokrum Island for the view, the experience, and peacocks
• Cable car ride up to 412 meters tall Mount Srdj for a birds-eye view of Dubrovnik
• Do a Game of Thrones walking Tour
• Enjoy the beaches that flank the city

TIME NEEDED: 1 to 2 days

ISLANDS NEAR DUBROVNIK TO CONSIDER

• Korcula: Beautiful Venetian architecture and the childhood home of Marco Polo, Princeton Beach, and winemaking
• Elite archipelago of 14 small islands: orchards and fruit groves, white sands beaches, more beautiful architecture and each island has a character all its own

COOL NOTES ON DUBROVNIK:

• The Old Town was a set for Star Wars as well as Game of Thrones

GETTING AROUND DUBROVNIK: On foot is your best and easiest bet as the best parts of Dubrovnik are walkable

WHERE TO STAY: The Old Quarter is a highlight and a great place to stay but pricey. Budget travelers should aim for the surrounding neighborhoods of Pile, Ploce, and Lapad. I highly recommend Hostel Angelina , and there are plenty of options on Airbnb

After you’ve finished exploring Dubrovnik, you’ve likely reached the end of your adventures in Croatia if you are taking the “from north to south” route through the Balkans. If you are in the Balkans for less than two weeks, hop a bus from Dubrovnik to Kotor, Montenegro (~3.5 hours, $8), for insanely beautiful fjords, towering green mountains, and warm, deep blue waters.

If you are on the extended tour through the Balkans, hop a bus on to Mostar, Bosnia, to begin the tour through Bosnia & Herzegovina and Serbia.

BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA

Ottoman food, culture, and heritage in the Balkans, with dense European history

Bosnia and Herzegovina deliver a unique experience in the Balkans thanks to heavy Ottoman influence in their culture, food, religion, and architecture, and due to the Bosnian history of war – from the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo, which started World War I, to the Bosnian War in the mid-1990s.

Bosnia used to be a small, medieval kingdom (and existed before Sarajevo); however, in the late 15th century, the Ottomans conquered the Bosnian kingdom, destroying much of the original history and leaving behind much of the culture and architecture we observe today.

Beyond the history-laden walking tours, Sarajevo delivers a rich experience of “Little Vienna meets Little Istanbul.”

Whereas other Balkan destinations deliver pure sunshine and pleasure, Bosnia and Herzegovina deliver culturally enriching and educational experiences in a way any travel will appreciate.

INTERESTING BOSNIAN FACTS: WHY THE BOSNIAN COASTLINE IS ONLY 17 KM LONG

Bosnia &Herzegovina have only 17km of coast: During the period of the Ottoman and Venetian empires, the Venetians controlled present-day northern Croatia. The Ottomans controlled Bosnia (without a coast at the time). Croatia (south of Bosnia) was the Dubrovnik republic. The Dubrovnik republic agreed to give the Ottomans the 17km of coastline to aid trade via access to the oceans, under the conditions that they would fight the Venetians if they ever attempted to invade. This is why present-day Bosnia has this coastline

BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA ITINERARY

BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA TRAVEL INFO

• Mostar: Cliff diving and a small-town feel
• Sarajevo: Vienna meets Istanbul, intense history (Balkan wars, WW2), unique foods,

ESSENTIAL FOOD & DRINK OF BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA

• Dolma: Served many ways, but stuffed in onion and stuffed in peppers are the most common ways.
• Bey’s Soup or Begova Corba – slow-cooked chicken or beef and vegetables make a thick, slightly creamy, but extremely (simply) delicious soup.
• Klepe: Bosnian meat dumplings served with a creamy yogurt-like cream infused with garlic
• Cevapi: Simple, grilled rounds of minced meat served with a traditional bread somewhat like pita. Simple, yet filling. Good for an uneventful but tasty lunch
• Burek: A savory pastry filled with cheeses, meats, spinach, and the like (comes from Turkey and was brought to the Balkans by the Ottomans). Try it for a quick breakfast.
• Baklava: A layered pastry of flaky bread covered in honey and sugary sweet sauce. Common in many Middle Eastern countries and Greece. Absolutely delicious! Similar to everywhere else in the Balkans and the Middle East, it’s no less enjoyable here. Perfect with a cup of coffee

VISA: Most nationalities can stay for 90 days free without a visa but need to have at least 6 months validity on their passport on arrival

BUDGET/PRICES: $45/ Day for hosteling backpackers and ~$75 for budget travelers staying in budget hotels

CONNECTIVITY: HT Eronet SIM cards for 3G coverage

MOSTAR, BOSNIA  

The famous Old Bridge, built-in 1566 over the Neretva River, is one of Mostar’s most recognizable features. It was destroyed in 1993 when Croat forces bombed it in order to create a dividing line across the Balkans. Reconstruction began in 2002 and ended ten years later; today, it is again one of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s top tourist attractions.

But there isn’t just cultural significance here–this city also has plenty of natural beauty: nearby peaks can reach 3,000 meters high (10,000 feet). Take a hike through Medjugorje (30 minutes away) or its surrounding hillsides for some epic views that are rarely seen by anyone but locals–as well as perhaps sightings of wild animals like deer.

Also, check out Kravice waterfalls – some of the tallest in the Balkans at 80 feet tall – between Split, Croatia and Mostar, 45 minutes away from Mostar. There is a swimming pool at the foot of these falls, and you can take a walk along a path that goes behind them to see where it all comes from. Many day hikers picnic along the shores and enjoy the paradise.

If you need one more destination around Mostar and in Bosnia, consider experiencing some local cuisine on Pliva Lake’s shore, featuring plenty of fresh fish and other delicacies, but expect a 2+ hour drive to get there.

The Balkans are known for their hospitable locals–and this is no different in Mostar! Take the time to talk with some of the friendly people who help run shops and cafes. You’ll be able to get a taste of local life that you wouldn’t otherwise see as a tourist.

HIGHLIGHTS OF MOSTAR BOSNIA

• The Stari-Mos Bridge: The iconic bridge, the “stari most” (meaning “old bridge”), has existed since the 1400s. The bridge was used to connect the commerce and residential neighborhood sides of the river. Now, you can jump from the Stari Most after getting certified by the local coaches – or jump from the lower platform. During my time in Mostar, Red Bull was running a cliff diving competition from the Stari Most Bridge.
• Terrace café by Day and Ali Baba disco by night
• Central mosque
• Top of Franciscan Church
• Heavy Ottoman influence
• Fantastic rich food with strong Turkish notes
• Do the free Mostar walking tour

AROUND MOSTAR

• Kravca Waterfalls
• Roman Ruins
• Pocitjeli: A medieval fortress and walls surrounding a town that dates back to 1444. 30 minutes from Mostar.

TIME NEEDED: 1 Day for Mostar, an additional ½ day today for each day trip out of town

WHERE TO EAT

• Restaurant Sadrvan – a plethora of local, Bosnian cuisine at great prices despite the touristy location and feel. Perfectly situated next to the UNESCO heritage bridge ” Stari Mos.”

GETTING TO MOSTAR

• From Dubrovnik or Split, go to Mostar, then Sarajevo, then depart to Serbia (east) or Montenegro (South)
• Traveling by bus, booking on the GobyBus site is your bet

The capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina is one of the most varied and historically significant cities in Europe. The heritage of the rule of the Ottoman empire remains clear in the cuisine, architecture, and half of the city’s downtown. Museums host the memories of the Yugoslav wars, a product of the splitting of Yugoslavia, as well as the assassination of Franz Ferdinand by student revolutionaries that kicked off World War 2.

The highlight of the Sarajevo is absolutely standing at the border of east meets west in the downtown border between little Vienna and little Istanbul.

HIGHLIGHTS OF WHAT TO DO IN SARAJEVO

• Monday night party at the “unofficial bar.”
• Walking tour (hopefully with Neno)
• A museum (there are so many)
• Crimes against Humanity Museum (I had no idea of the atrocities, genocide, and torture that took place in Bosnia & Herzegovina
• Sarajevo Tunnel
• Latin Bridge – site of the assassination of Franz Ferdinand and the start of WW2
• Walk the Main Street
• “The cultural meeting point” is the line between mini Istanbul and mini Vienna

BEST RESTAURANTS IN SARAJEVO AND WHAT TO EAT:

• Dalmatinska.
• Amazing Burgers
• Walnut Rakija Aperitif
• Stuff peppers and Zucchini
• Gastro Pub Vucko
• Sarajevo eating tip: Stick to the Old Town for cheap, authentic, and delicious food

GETTING AROUND

• Unofficial shuttles 8, 12, 5 for 25 Euros or 50 Marks

WHERE TO SLEEP

• Hostel Kucha
• Doctors Hostel – comfy private beds, clean facilities, and a relaxed yet welcoming atmosphere
• 6:00AM bus to Belgrade from the east bus station

A proud country with a very Eastern European feel, robust history, and intense nightlife.

Serbia is a Balkan country that, through the countless empires and booms of tourists, has been able to hold on to its history and culture more than its neighbors. At times Croatia feels consumed by summering Europeans and GoT tours, and other cities can feel more Ottoman than Balkan at times. Serbia, on the other hand, feels 100% Slavic and 100% Serbian in a unique way for the Balkans. Serbia offers travelers a chance to experience the Balkans untouched, so it is nearly impossible not to have an amazing time during a trip there.

A uniquely Serbian experience awaits in Belgrade and beyond – from Rakia bars to floating nightlife to college-style warehouse parties, then waking the next day to absorb and discuss culture; Serbia will surprise you with its variety and uniqueness.

Serbia, formerly part of Yugoslavia, has a long tradition of hospitality and welcoming people epitomized by the Balkan proverb: “Whoever visits Serbia in wintertime knows what hospitality is.”

If you’re looking to get away from the tourist traps that can sometimes make traveling feel less personal, Serbia is one of the best places to go.

SERBIA ITINERARY

SERBIA TRAVEL INFO

• Insane Nightlife
• Deep History
• Experiencing a Slavic country that remains very true to its culture, unbent by tourism and other invaders

TIME NEEDED: 2 Days

• Ćevapi
• Karađorđeva šnicla
• Punjena Paprika
• Čvarci

VISA: Serbia is not part of the Schengen zone and offers a free 90-day visa for most visitors

• Hostel: $12/night
• Budget breakfast: $1
• Diner or Café Meal: $5
• Coffee: $1.50
• Beer: $1.50
• Inter-city Train: $4.50
• $60 for budget travelers staying in budget hotels

CONNECTIVITY: SIM Card from VIP, Telenor, or MTS for best 3G connectivity

BELGRADE, SERBIA

Belgrade has a rich history, ranging from Roman times to the Ottoman occupation and Serbian Christianization when Serbs converted to Orthodox Christianity in order to counter moves by Catholic clergymen coming from Rome. It was later captured by Turks in 1459, conquered briefly by Habsburgs in 1688, taken by Austrians in 1717–39 during the Great Turkish War, when it was known as “Belgrad” (Turkish: “Novo Brdo”), and liberated by the Serbian army in 1876 during the Serbian–Ottoman War of 1876–78.

Belgrade was also the capital of several Yugoslav states until the dissolution of the former Yugoslavia in 1992. Belgrade is still the capital and largest city of Serbia. It is the only major Serbian city with a population above one million.

• Do the free Belgrade walking tour, hosted by Hostel Hedonism
• Visit the Belgrade Fortress and hang out at the Park in front of it
• Visit old town (Zaman)
• Visit Sajmiste (remnants of a concentration camp)
• Walk Belgrade’s “Stari Grad” (Old Town), seeing the main walking
• The main pedestrian walk of Kneza Mihaila and plenty of places to eat, drink, and people watch
• Visit Republic Square, at the end of Kneza Mihaila
• The Belgrade Fortress, which has never been overtaken
• Kalemegdan Park surrounding the fortress, which includes the military museum and a zoo
• Walkthrough Skadarjila, Belgrade’s most stylish and bohemian neighborhood
• Enjoy the never-ending nightlife at the riverfront bars and clubs
• Visit Zeleni Vanac farmers market
• Visit the Nikola Tesla Museum
• Visit the neighbors of Zemun and Novi Beograd for a taste of what local life is like outside of the city center.
• Noteworthy landmarks to see: National Assembly, Church of St Mark, Church of St Sava
• Belgrade is the largest city in the Balkans
• The Belgrade fortress has never been captured by a rival

TIME NEEDED: 1-2 Days

ESSENTIAL FOOD, DRINK, AND WHERE TO EAT

• Fabrika (Restaurant)
• Leila Records (Radio-Televizija Beograd) – A café, bar, and record located a 10 minutes walk from the tourist strip but authentically (hipster) Serbian.
• Go to new Belgrade or Zamun for food
• Cafeteria (coffee bar in tourist center)
• Fabrika Restaurant

BARS AND NIGHTLIFE

• Go to Passenger Café (have a Kas beer) next to Hedonism Hostel
• Rakia Bar – The name says it all!
• Splavoli (floating clubs built into houseboats on the Rivershore)
• Drugstore (Warehouse District – Bus 16), Old factory clubs complex

GETTING AROUND: Most of the parts of Belgrade you’ll want to see are situated in the downtown and historic areas, so you’ll be able to explore the entire city on foot

• Bongo Hostel
• Hostel Hedonism
• Take the train (11 hours) or fly back to Podgorica, Montenegro and continue on the Balkans backpacking route.

Novi Sad is the second-largest city in Serbia. It’s known for its significant role at the end of World War I, when it was occupied by Serbian troops and became an important anti-Bolshevik base. This great deed earned it a reputation as a Christian bastion that turned out to be undefendable against merciless Ottoman forces.

The dynamic atmosphere attracts many visitors and workers from abroad, who come to experience this Mediterranean Balkans feel during their Balkans tours. Novi Sad is also famous for its thriving art scene as well as the annual jazz festival attracting celebrities and musicians from around the world every October.

As one of the youngest European capitals, Novi Sad’s restaurants, bars, galleries and concert halls all reflect its cultural diversity, which in turn gives the city an alluring nightlife that is often described as unique.

Novi Sad’s strategic position on the Danube River makes it a natural hub for inland waterway transport, and there are good road connections to all major cities around the Balkans.

• Smaller version of Belgrade
• Student city
• Lively nightlife
• EXIT festival in July – biggest music fest in the Balkans

WHAT TO DO IN NOVI SAD

• Visit the Petrovaradin Fortress
• Walk Dunavska pedestrian street
• Enjoy peace and quiet in green Danube park
• Visit the Museum of Vojvodina which documents 8,000 years of history in the region
• Enjoy the architecture: Name of Mary Church, Novi Sad Synagogue, Vladičanski Dvor (the Bishop’s Palace), St. George’s Cathedral
• Enjoy Strand, the sandy beach on the shore of the Danube
• Visit the Matica Srpska Gallery housing 7,000+ pieces of Serbian art from 1500 to present
• Visit Fruška Gora 30 minutes from town, a National Park of vineyards, pastures, and woodlands that was the shores of an island in the Pannonian Sea 90 million years ago
• Drive 35 minutes away to the vineyard laden small town of Sremski Karlovci

TIME NEEDED: 1 day

MONTENEGRO (HIGHLIGHT OF THE BALKANS)

The southernmost fjords in Europe tower above pristine, beautiful waterways and castles

Montenegro is a small yet intensely beautiful country dominated by the southernmost fjords in Europe, waterways, and towering mountains with centuries-old, medieval-style cities dotting in between. Montenegro’s views and stories feel unreal, whether walking a cobblestone road in the afternoon, taking a cheap boat tour through the waterways with the captain narrating the hidden history, or hiking to a monastery.

For many travelers, Montenegro is the highlight of their Balkan itinerary.

You’ll find the popular sites, Kotor and Budva, frequented by cruise ships and locals (Croatians and Serbians). Montenegro delivers all of the enjoyment of Croatia at about 1/3 the price.

MONTENEGRO ITINERARY

MONTENEGRO TRAVEL INFO

TIME NEEDED: 2 to 3 days for the essentials

• Moussaka (in general)
• Musaka od Ketola

GETTING TO MONTENEGRO

• International travelers coming from outside the Balkans will need to fly into Dubrovnik and then bus to their destination in Montenegro.
• No matter where you come to Montenegro from (within the Balkans), traveling by bus is your best bet.
• From Dubrovnik to Kotor, take a 3-hour bus ($10) .
• From Albania, bus from Skoder (3 hours) or Tirana (6 hours).
• From Mostar, Bosnia, or Sarajevo, taking the bus will be your best option.
• From Belgrade, take the train from Belgrade to Podgorica, and hop a bus from Podgorica to your next destination in Montenegro

VISA: Montenegro is not part of the Schengen zone, and a free 90-day visa is offered on arrival

CONNECTIVITY: Telenor SIM Card best for 3G access countrywide

• Hostel: $12/day
• Transportation: $7 between cities, most cities are walkable and need no transport
• Tours: $35 for Kotor Bay and Lady of the Rocks Tour
• $75/night for budget travelers option for hotels

KOTOR, MONTENEGRO

Kotor is one of the most picturesque cities in Montenegro and a popular destination to visit for people all over the Balkans and beyond!. It’s located on a dramatic bay where the Adriatic crashes into towering limestone walls, forming cliffs and caves. Kotor is home to UNESCO World Heritage Site Old Town, which begins at the foot of Stari Grad (Old Town) and ends at Lovrjenac Rock in the center of the bay, and is considered one of the most beautiful places along the Adriatic Coast. Nearby seaside villages include Tivat, Budva, and Sveti Stefan. With its beautiful beaches, magnificent fortresses and interesting history, Kotor is perfect for travelers of all ages.

Roman Emperor Augustus spent time in Kotor in the 3rd century BC and praised it as a “city defended by strong walls” back then.

If you are planning a Balkans itinerary, be sure to put Kotor on your list. The beauty of this coastal town, as well as its historical significance, will not disappoint.

HIGHLIGHTS (BLURB)

• Kotor Bay Boat Tour
• Visit Our Lady of the Rock Church (UNESCO Site)
• The Kotor Bay Boat tour (€35) is a must-do. 3 hours on a boat spent cruising the crystal clear, blue waters up to the border with Croatia, visiting some interesting sites in between (includes lady of the rock church, underwater tunnel)
• Beaches abound around Kotor , walking distance with water so warm and calm. I went for midnight, moonlit swims every night in Kotor.
• Two fishermen found a picture of the Virgin Mary on a rock in the middle of the water. It was gone the next day but reappeared a week later. The locals decided to build a church on the rock but needed to build an island first. For 100 years, sailors in the bay would drop small rocks from their boats each time they went out, and the town sank enemy ships over the rocks to build the island. Today, the church and the island are UNESCO world heritage sites.
• Old Town and the Castle: The old town is an ancient, walled complex and castle that crawls up the steep mountain behind the city. This complex houses most of the nightlife in Kotor and caters to partiers and backpacker life.

TIME NEEDED: 1 to 2 days for the essentials

GETTING THERE: The destinations in Montenegro are close together, so, anywhere in Montenegro you go, travel by bus. Rome2Rio will be your best tool for planning bus travel, but be smart and book at the train station beforehand.

GETTING AROUND: Kotor is a small and beautiful town that is tightly packed and very walkable. Plan on just walking to get anywhere you’d like to go.

WHERE TO SLEEP IN KOTOR

• Hostel 4 U Montenegro : A hostel on the beach and an anomaly. When I stayed, they had 2000+ reviews and a rating of 9.9 out of 10. On arrival, you won’t check-in. Instead, you’ll be handed a shot of homemade Rakia.
• Old Town Hostel
• Use www.getbybus.com to find your bus out

LOGISTICS VISA: Montenegro is not part of the Schengen zone, and a free 90-day visa is offered on arrival

BUDGET/PRICES: (1 NIGHT ACCOMMODATION, 1 MEAL, 1 BEER)

NOTES : Next to the old town is Kotor’s only shopping complex with a grocery store and anything else you’ll need

BUDVA, MONTENEGRO

Budva is a coastal town with great nightlife and vibrant atmosphere, long sandy beaches, beautiful residences, hotels and hostels. Its off-season city is charming as well – not too big yet numerous things to see and do. The city’s old town centers around its signature pedestrian street, which is the center of activity for visitors, lined with shops, restaurants, bars, and cafes. The Old Town is bordered by the site of a 14th-century Franciscan monastery on one side and a 17th-century Orthodox church on another. A walk through this picturesque area also gives a breathtaking view of mountainside villages and the shores leading up to the Adriatic Sea.

• Soak up the sun on the Budva Riviera
• Walk the Budva Old Town
• Visit the Cathedral of Saint Stephen
• Sail the bay and view Kotor fjord

GETTING AROUND: Just like Kotor, Budva is tightly packed and walkable, so plan out using your feet to get around for the best experience

Undiscovered and packed with experience: the Albanian Alps and the Albanian Riviera are Balkan highlights

Albania is one of the highlights of the Balkans – “young,” undiscovered, and filled with some of the best beaches (the same coastline as you’ll find on the Greek Riviera) and Alpine views in all of Europe, at a travel price that is easily the lowest in the Balkans and Europe.

Albania opened up to the west and abandoned communism much later than its neighbors, leaving Albania with a very young and “new” and somewhat adventurous feel as a country. Though traveling through Albania can be slightly more difficult than its neighbors, the natural beauty you get in return makes Albania a highlight of the region thanks to two things – the Albanian Riviera and the Albanian Alps. As you travel through this country, you will experience the highs of travel and the calamity of “adventure travel.” Some parts will feel like the Greek isles and riviera or Alps of other countries, while other places will feel as chaotic as urban India – in all situations, though, the experience is exquisite and worth the trip.

The Albanian Riviera is the coastline shared with Croatia (to the north), but more interestingly, it is shared with Greece to the south. This is the same immaculate beaches and coastline that would cost 5x as much to travel in Greece, but (in Albania) you experience it with a more authentic, less touristy feel, and without the crowds.

The Albanian Alps are tucked just across the Albania-Montenegro border, near the Albanian towns of Theti, the Valbona River Valley and deliver sights as amazing as the Swiss Alps and Dolomites, surrounded by charming rural towns, yet just a few hours drive from warm beaches. All of this is still under traveled, undiscovered, and perfect for budget travels.

INTERESTING FACTS ABOUT ALBANIA

• Albania was the first atheist country in the world in 1967
• The clock tower in Tirana has been rebuilt several times because, at the start of wars, it was usually the first thing destroyed, and after wars, it was usually the first thing rebuilt
• Albania has over 170,000 bunkers strewn throughout the country
• Albania is the international name based on the first tribe that was found here.

ALBANIA ITINERARY

Consider Albania route –> Tirana –> Shkoder –> Albanian Alps –> Albanian Riviera (Vlore, Sarande, Himare) –> Berat –> Gjirokaster –> Tirana to do the adventurously strenuous experiences (trekking) first, and end the trip on the beachy riviera

Or reverse the route if you would prefer to get adventurous first and then end on the beach.

HIGHLIGHTS ALBANIA

• Tirana (capital) and learning of the country’s history
• The Albanian Riviera and exquisite beaches for insanely cheap
• Sarandë (Best coastal destination)
• Rough camping on the beaches of Albania
• Shkodër
• Berat and Berat National park (UNESCO heritage site)

ESSENTIAL FOOD & DRINK IN ALBANIA

• Byrek: Savory pastry
• The Mediterranean Staples: Olives, cheeses, fresh fruits, fresh vegetables, baklava, byrek
• Stuffed Peppers
• Fried Eggplant

WHEN TO VISIT: Shoulder seasons of April to June and September to October are best, with great temperatures and thin crowds. July and August are great, too but expect heavier crowds.

GETTING THERE: From within the Balkans, international busses connect to Tirana from Montenegro, Kosova, Greece, and Macedonia. From outside of those countries, expect to fly in. Momondo is your best bet for finding cheap flights.

GETTING AROUND: Albania is small and easy to get around. You can travel from north to south in a single day, all via public transport (no need to rent a car). Fulgoni and busses are your best options for travel.

Fulgoni are shuttle buses or minivans that run between cities in Albania. They’re accessible and cheap but often only leave when full. To find them, it is best to ask your hostel or hotel where to find the appropriate one for your next destination.

Long-distance busses are another great option, more reliable, easier to book, and my preferred option.

If you are pressed for time and don’t want to waste time sorting transport, consider a tour from G Adventures or Intrepid Travel.

MOVING ON: From Albania, take a cheap flight into Bulgaria (Sofia and Bansko) for great food adventures, a Bohemian café scene, low-key yet engaging nightlife, and some great day hikes.

VISA: 90 days free with no visa required for citizens of EU countries and 59 other countries, including the US, Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom ( Source )

ALBANIAN BACKPACKING BUDGET/PRICES: Albania is the cheapest country to travel in the Balkans

• $35 per day total
• Hostel: $11/night
• Good meal: $5
• Transport: $75 to $100 for bussing the entire loop of Tirana to the Riviera to the Alps

WIFI AND CONNECTIVITY:

• Vodafone SIM for 3G is best, also Eagle Mobile, Telekom
• Larger, chain cafes will have wifi, don’t expect strong wifi in small cafes

RECOMMENDED TOURS: (G Adventures, Intrepid, Contiki)

TRAVEL INSURANCE: Albania is adventurous enough that I recommend travel insurance, and Safetywing and World Nomads both suffice

Tirana is the Albanian capital and full of history in Tirana, dating back to about 3000 BC. Tirana was once the crown jewel of the Balkans and was considered Europe’s newest and most modern city. But the Balkans lost a lot of its charm following World War 1 which destroyed major portions of the Balkans, including Tirana and many other cities in Albania.

After the war, a communist government was established, and Albania became a communist state, isolating itself from not but the west, but even China, the Soviet Union, and neighboring Yugoslavian countries.

In 1992, Albanians voted to end communism and instead embrace democracy. Since then, Albanian has been gradually reopening and recovering from decades of isolation.

Tirana is the perfect place to learn about, experience, and absorb this history from walk tours, wherein guides share the history that they lived through, museums, and daily life that has eery remnants of a time passed.

• The City Square: Has a plant from every region of Albania and has 100+ small fountains, so the square stays cool in summer.
• The National Museum located next to the square
• A Free Walking Tour for a firsthand account of Albania’s history
• Block Ware (former place of the elite – now a place to go out)
• Sky Bar – a bar that rotates completely every hour, giving a 360-degree view of the city
• The Bunker Museum
• Visit the Bunk’Art 2 museum: A nuclear bunker turned Albanian dictatorship history museum.
• Take a free walking tour to discover the history
• Visit the National Museum
• Visit Skanderberg Square
• View Et’hem Bej Mosque in the Square
• Cable car up to Dajti Mountain for sunset after bussing to Daytime National Park for a panoramic view of Tirana
• Visit Tiranas New Bazar for food and people watching.

RECOMMENDED RESTAURANTS IN TIRANA

• Oda Restaurant
• Sofra Beratase Restaurant
• Head to Himare, on the Albanian Riviera
• By bus from the south bus station (1000 Leke) at 5:45, 6:15, 1:00pm, 6:00pm
• From center to bus station ~700 Leke

RECOMMENDED TOURS

• Any free walking tour
• The Bunk’Art Tour

The gateway to the Albanian Alps and an ancient city that was home to Illyrian tribes that ruled Albania, Kosovo, Montenegro, Croatia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina. Later, this city was ruled by the Serbs, Romans, Byzantines and Ottomans, and the remnants of these cultures still remain today.

A prep town before heading into Theth and the Albanian Alps. One of the oldest cities in the Balkans.

When not prepping gear and planning transport for the Theth to Valbona hike, walk the city streets to absorb the vibe. The main street (G’juhadol), the shopping street (Kole Idromeno) are great places to walk through.

• Hike up to Rozafa Castle
• Prep for the Theth to Valbona hike (food and equipment are best gathered here)

TIME NEEDED: 1 Night

SHKODER LOGISTICS NOTES

• Plan on going to the SPAR Market in town to stock up on everything you’ll need for the hike
• Bring enough cash for your time in the Alps because there is no ATM in Shkodra.
• Transport to Theth will be best arranged through your hostel or hotel, including transport back from Valbona.

THE ALBANIAN ALPS

The Albanian Alps is a high-altitude mountain range in southern Albania, with the highest peak, Mount Korab towering at 2,764m above sea level. The range spans 100km from north to south and rivals the beauty of the alpine regions elsewhere in Europe, making for the same amazing outdoor experience at a fraction of the price and with a fraction of the crowds.

You already know Albania is already a country that has maintained its beauty with charming rural villages untouched natural landscapes. A relatively small Balkans country, to begin with, having an area of only 28,750 km2, the Albanian Alps continue to be an unexplored gem tucked in the northeast corner of Albania. The Albanian Alps stand as a national park immaculate and pristine trekking and hiking by summer and international ski resorts to explore by winter. Throughout your wanderings here, you’ll find scenic views of snowy peaks surrounded by green pine forests as backdrops to crystal blue watering holes and waterfalls. Tourists choosing to hike and make the most of their time in the region here, around Theth and Valbona, can choose from different levels of difficulty in treks, from easy to difficult, making the adventures here suitable for everyone.

The Albanian Alps offer many activities beyond just hiking, such as sightseeing, kayaking, horse trekking, and skiing. This destination is a perfect escape where you will get to travel throughout the Balkans but have the feeling that you are far away from civilization.

An Alpine Mountain town with hiking as its main draw, and that’s plenty.

• The Theth to Valbona hike through the Albanian Alps (7 hours)
• Hike the trail to Danielle (5 hours)
• Hike to the Blue Eye (7 hours) + Grunas Waterfall on the route

TIME NEEDED: 3 Days

The destination city of an amazing, 7-hour one-way hike from Theta to Valbona. You will complete the hike with a walk through the town with a beautiful view on both sides, ending with dinner at your guesthouse.

Be sure to go out after sunset and take in the night sky. Then rest up and prepare to go back to Shkodra the following day.

• Arrange transport back to Shkodra through your guesthouse for the following day.
• The travel back will require a furgon from Valbona to Fierce, a ferry across Loman Lake to Koman, and another Furlong from Koman to Shkodra.

A central town on the Albanian Riviera surrounded by beautiful beaches and a great base for comfortably exploring as many as your trip allows.

• Gjipe Beach (accessible by kayak)
• Jala Beach (accessible by kayak from Himara)
• Filikuri Beach (accessible by rented kayak)
• Rent a kayak and explore the coastline by day, visit the beaches and coves that dot the shoreline.

RECOMMENDED RESTAURANTS & ESSENTIAL FOOD & DRINK

• Sunset Restorat Bar (more for sunset than the food)

UNESCO World Heritage site and city of 1000 windows and home to Ottoman era homes and fortresses on the route to the Albanian beaches

• Berat Castle
• Holy Trinity church, and Byzantine church from the 13th century
• Walk the Mangalem Quarter (home to Muslims) and Gorica Quarter (home to Christians)
• Make the hour-long hike up the hill behind the Gorica quarter for sunset
• Walk Bulevardi Republika just after sunset to experience “xhiro hours” when friends and family come out to walk and socialize
• Two buses daily run from Berat to Gjirokaster from the Berat Bus Terminal, one at 8 am and the second at 2 pm for ~200 LEK. The ride will be ~3 hours.

GJIROKASTER

A UNESCO world heritage site known as the “Stone City of a Thousand Steps.” One of the Balkans’ oldest cities, Gjirokaster, is worth a visit for its architecture, ancient ruins, and abundant Ottoman-era houses.

WHAT TO DO AND SEE IN GJIROKASTER

• Gjirokaster Castle, a beautiful Ottoman-era fortress sitting atop a hill
• Gjirokaster Museum
• Explore the hundreds of bunkers in Gjirokaster
• Gjirokaster Old Bazar
• Do the Free Walking Tour hosted by Stone City Hostel if staying there
• Hike to the Ottoman era Ali Pasha Bridge

WHERE TO STAY

• Stone Coty Hostel

Calm, quiet, and potent for foodies and lovers of pub culture

Quaint, calm, and charming in a peaceful way, Bulgaria is a wonderfully relaxed destination in the Balkans that is less about natural beauty, architecture, and nightlife than its neighbors and more about food and absorbing culture by osmosis. Additionally, you will constantly be surprised by the history, culture, and cuisine of Bulgaria that you’d never even heard of. At night, the restaurants and nightlife make Sofia and Bansko places that a nomad could hang their hat.

Food in Sofia, Bulgaria is surprisingly amazing ; a strong locavore food scene encourages restaurants to commonly experiment with the foods of the region in a gourmet way. The yogurt you commonly eat started here. My favorite meal in Bulgaria was local wild boar that fed on a particular berry in the forest, served with greens and salad foraged from the same forest, paired with a wine made from the same plucked berry from that forest, and finished with ice cream made from the same berry – and this was a standard meal for my entire time in Sofia for cheaper than an average meal in a western European country.

Bulgaria’s history can be explored with day trips (to Plovdiv) and walking tours wherein you’ll discover ruins and remnants from the Ottoman Empire’s former footprint, as well as how the Bulgarians protested the deportation of Bulgaria’s Jews to concentration camps and came up with a scheme to save the Jews in Bulgaria.

Bulgaria’s pub and local bar is an adventure on its own. Whereas Croatia’s nightlife rivals Barcelona’s, Bulgaria’s dark pubs seem reminiscent of Game of Thrones pubs. As contrasted and low-key as the vibe is, the locals are welcoming, and a few beers on the town in Sofia can be a great time.

All in all, Bulgaria is a less exciting destination, but calmly pleasing in many ways and a great way to end a trip through the Balkans.

BULGARIA ITINERARY

• Shopska Salad
• Tarator Soup
• Shkembe Chorba
• Chushka Biurek (Stuffed Peppers)
• Madradjisko (Egg & Cheese in Clay Pot)
• Palačinka (Bulgarian Pancakes)

BULGARIAN VISA: You can travel in Bulgaria for up to 90 days every 180 days. Visits to Bulgaria do not count towards your 90-day visa-free limit in the Schengen area.

CONNECTIVITY and SIM Cards: Telenor, Vivacom, A1 Bulgaria

• Accommodation: $11/night
• Transportation: $10 between cities, $17 to taxi across the entire city
• Attractions: $10
• Accommodation: $25/night
• Food: $25/day
• Attractions: $10  

Sofia, the capital and largest city of Bulgaria, is a fascinating blend of European and Slavic styles with architecture that encompasses many different periods. The Balkans itinerary would be incomplete without at least a short stopover in Sofia.

This city may seem dull on the surface, but it is actually cultured, entertaining, and has a heavy hipster influence beneath the surface.

A strong gourmet and locavore food scene at insanely low prices (as expected in the Balkans), a great pub and dive bar scene, tons of kitsch coffee shops, and more add up to a destination that doesn’t quite blow your mind but is a perfectly enjoyable and relaxing stopover for backpackers, digital nomads, and anyone who can appreciate artsy and “low key.”

WHAT TO DO IN SOFIA

• Food Tour with Balkan Bites
• Free walking tour with Sofia free tours
• Go on a graffiti tour or simply wander the town and admire the street art
• 10 pm pub crawl every night from Hostel Mostel
• Consider day use of the spa and sauna at Central Hotel Sofia if you’ve been running too hard.
• Wander and explore the countless cafes as there’s a strong bohemian scene in this city
• Hike up Vitosha Mountain, just outside the city
• Visit “ The Red Flat ” for a peek into what life was like under communism
• Do the Seven Rila Lakes Hike, glacial likes high in the surrounding mountains
• Day trip outside the city to the colorful Rila Monastery
• Landmarks and architecture to see: Alexander Nevsky Cathedral

TIME NEEDED : 1 day for Sofia proper, 2 days including hikes

GETTING THERE:

• Fly in as Sofia is one of Europe’s most affordable cities to fly into. I paid $32 for my flight in and $1.50 to get from the airport to my hostel.

WHERE TO STAY:

• Hostel Mostel: At $11, I got a dorm bed, made tons of friends, and all-you-can-eat breakfast and free dinner. The crowd here was the best part.
• Consider heading to Turkey as a train ticket to Istanbul is only $29.
• Balkan Bites Walking Tour
• Sofia Free Walking Tour
• Free Sofia Graffiti Tour (or just wander on your own)

Bansko is best known as a budget-friendly ski location and mountain town for digital nomads. If you’re traveling to Bulgaria in the winter, stop off for some snowboarding and skiing. Outside of winter, your trip to Bansko will be filled with hikes and day trips to nearby cities.

If you’re on the long trail, backpacking for months, Bansko is worth stopping at for some outdoorsy relaxation. If your schedule is tight, skip this destination and allocate more time for other Balkan cities.

WHAT TO DO IN BANSKO

• Ski-in the wintertime
• Hike to Vihren Peak
• Rila Monastery Day Trip
• Pirin National Park Day Trip

TIME NEEDED: 1 Day + 1 day for each of your chosen hikes/day trips

RESTAURANTS

• Hadjidragana Tavern
• Skaptoburger
• Salted Cafe

ALTERNATE DESTINATION: THE BULGARIAN BLACK COAST

City 1: Varna – The Marine Capital of Bulgaria (1 Day)

• The Retro Museum
• The Stone Forest
• Cathedral of the Assumption of the Virgin
• The Butterfly House

City2: Sunny Beach – A sunny vacation spot filled with nightlife (1 Day)

• Erma Turkish Bath
• Church of Saint Sophia

THE ADDITIONAL BALKANS DESTINATIONS

Kosovo (optional).

Honestly, many other countries in the Balkans have more to offer, but the act of visiting this formerly war-torn country will help you open your mind and shed stereotypes that will enhance your travels down the road. Though Kosovo lacks the sights to see that its neighbors do, Kosovo is very safe to travel to, and visiting can open your mind.

If you are traveling the region for less than three weeks, skip Kosovo and save the travel days for another highlight destination (Albania, Montenegro, or Croatia).

If you are backpacking in the Balkans and have plenty of time, stop through Pristina, Kosovo and walk the town, and be sure to read the history of Kosovo to truly appreciate how far this country has come.

KOSOVO ITINERARY

WHAT TO DO IN PRISTINA

• Take the cathedral elevator up for a good vantage point of the new city
• Check out the statue of Bill Clinton
• Walking tour – 11 AM daily from the steps of the National (Library)?
• Walk down the main drag (??name and Mother Theresa road) in the evening to see normal life.
• National Museum

VISA: For most nationalities, no visa is necessary for up to 90 days

MACEDONIA (OPTIONAL)

With all of the other amazing sights to see in the Balkans, it is difficult to justify detouring to Macedonia instead of spending extra days in one of the country’s neighbors.

Skopje’s Bazar, reminiscent of Turkey, is topped by Little Istanbul (and Little Vienna) in Sarajevo, Bosnia. The countless statues in Skopje’s downtown are interesting but more reminiscent of Las Vegas than a Balkan backpacking adventure and are one-upped by the old walled cities in Croatia and Montenegro.

At the same time, Lake Ohrid’s, and Ohrid’s, beauty are topped by that of Kotor Bay in Montenegro and Lake Shkoder/Shkodra on the Montenegro /Albania border.

Plus, all of these other options above are a shorter distance to other worthwhile sites.

If you are traveling or backpacking the Balkans for less than three weeks, skip Macedonia and spend more time in the other, highlight locations.

If you are traveling the Balkans for more than three weeks and want to include Macedonia, do a quick layover in Skopje and add Ohrid and Lake Ohrid if you are enchanted enough.

MACEDONIA ITINERARY

• Poletti Peperki

VISA: Visas are not required for tourist or business trips of less than 90 days within a six-month period.

VISA INFO FOR THE BALKANS

General: For most borders in the Balkans, you can show up to the border and easily get a 90-day visa or a 90-day entry, visa-free as long as you have 6 months validity on your passport. Slovenia is the only Schengen zone country in the Balkans, sharing its 90 visa with the entire Schengen zone.

Country by Country Balkans Visa Information:

• Slovenia: Schengen Zone country meaning 90 days in a 180 day period, shared with all of the Schengen zone / EU countries
• Croatia: No visa is required for tourist visits less than 90 days – Croatia is not part of the Schengen zone
• Montenegro: Montenegro is not part of the Schengen zone, and a free 90 day visa is offered on arrival
• Bosnia & Herzegovina: Most nationalities can stay for 90 days free without a visa but need to have at least 6 months validity on their passport on arrival
• Serbia: Not part of the Schengen zone and offers a free 90-day visa for most visitors
• Albania: 90 days free with no visa required for citizens of EU countries and 59 other countries, including the US, Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom
• Bulgaria: You can travel to Bulgaria for up to 90 days every 180 days. Visits to Bulgaria do not count towards your 90-day visa-free limit in the Schengen area. Bulgaria is an EU country but is not in the Schengen zone.
• Macedonia: Visas are not required for tourist or business trips of less than 90 days within a six-month period.
• Kosovo: For most nationalities, no visa is necessary for up to 90 days

CROSSING BORDERS IN THE BALKANS

Border crossings in the Balkans are fairly easy, for the most part. Just be sure to have at least 6 months validity on your passport.

The only border crossing difficult will happening attempting to travel from Kosovo into Serbia. You will have no issues traveling from Serbia into Kosovo, however, traveling from Kosovo to Serbia is forbidden and you will not be allowed through the border.

MONEY AND CURRENCIES ACROSS THE BALKANS

With the exception of Slovenia, Kosovo, Montenegro, and Greece, each country in the Balkans uses its own currency, so be sure to limit the amount of cash you convert to avoid losing too much on the exchange when you exit.

Better yet, aim to keep the bulk of your cash in Euros or US dollars and only exchange as necessary.

The respective currencies for each country in the Balkans are:

• Euros are the standard currency in Slovenia, Greece, Kosovo, Montenegro
• Croatia – Kunas/HRK
• Bosnia and Herzegovina – Bosnia Herzegovina convertible mark/KM –
• Serbia – Serbian Dinar
• Bulgaria – Bulgarian Lev
• România – Romanian Leu
• North Macedonia – Macedonian Denar
• Albania – Albanian Lek

You will receive the best exchange rate at ATMs, so avoid exchanging at money changers if all possible.

TRAVEL INSURANCE: DO YOU NEED IT IN THE BALKANS?

If you can’t afford travel insurance, you can’t afford to travel.

As often as this saying is repeated, it doesn’t make it any less true.

Despite the fact that most of the travel in the Balkans is slow-paced and far from danger, it is wise to pick up travel insurance just in case you get a stomach bug, have an unexpected accident, or fall victim to something related to the recent pandemic.

I normally recommend World Nomads for adventurous travel and high-risk travelers, thanks to World Nomads’ robust coverage.

However, the Balkans is low-risk enough that I recommend inexpensive (yet still reliable) Safetywing travel insurance, as that is the insurance I currently use and have had for the past two years. At ~$40 a month, you can’t afford not to.

GETTING TO THE BALKANS

Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport and Dubrovnik’s Čilipi Airport are the cheapest airports in the region with the most flight options per day.

If you are flying into the Balkans, where you should fly into depends on whether you plan to travel from south to north or north to south through the Balkans.

If you plan to travel from the north (Slovenia, northern Croatia) to the south, I recommend flying into Budapest’s international airport. Budapest will have the cheapest inbound international flights in the region.

If you plan to travel south to north, beginning in Albania, fly into Dubrovnik’s international airport (this will be the cheapest airport for inbound international flights in the south), then travel south into Albania, looping back up to Dubrovnik and Montenegro and continue your tour of the Balkans.

WHEN TO VISIT THE BALKANS

Anytime is a great time to visit the Balkans, but the shoulder season is by far the best season to visit the Balkans. Spring and fall, between April to June and September to October, are the shoulder seasons and the best times to visit the Balkans. If you can visit in either window, you’ll have warm waters and sunny skies, yet not too hot, while exploring mostly empty streets. Additionally, prices will ½ the normal tourist season (summertime) prices.

During the Balkans summer of July to September, you’ll have perfect beach weather with amazingly warm waters but plan on sharing the views and beaches with throngs of travelers. Plan on Dubrovnik, Hvar, and Budva to be exceptionally crowded. Also, plan on any of the old town destinations at sea level, such as Split, Dubrovnik, and Hvar, to be scorching hot on the pedestrian streets.

For more open-minded travelers, winter has appeal as well. Winter brings a cold and eerie calm to the Balkans with an equal amount of beauty. If you can brave the cold, you’ll have the cities to yourself. However, plan on the guesthouses, hostels, and hotels closing shortly after tourist/summer and being closed for the winter. You should book accommodation well in advance to avoid booking issues.

WHERE TO STAY IN THE BALKANS

Based on my experiences booking accommodations in the Balkans, both good and bad, I recommend the following booking guidelines

• Hostels & Boutique Hotels for Backpackers and Budget Couples
• Booking.Com for Stays 3 Days or Shorter
• Airbnb for Stays Longer Than 4 Days Or Longer

SOLO TRAVELERS, BACKPACKERS, AND BUDGET COUPLES: OPT FOR THE GREAT HOSTELS IN THE BALKANS

The Balkans are extremely developed, just as well developed as Western Europe, so you will have plenty of accommodation options to fit your tastes or budget.

For solo travelers and backpackers (especially if on a budget), I highly recommend hostels. The hostel standard in the Balkans, especially in Croatia and Montenegro, is very good while being very cheap. For instance, Hostel 4U in Kotor Montenegro is about $12 per night, has maintained a well-deserved 9.8 or 9.9 rating for the last 5 years, and is literally situated on a beach. The beds are comfy, the dorms are clean, and the building seems more similar to a chalet from Game of Thrones than a hostel. Best of all, this is the general standard throughout the Balkans – with the exception of Albania and Kosovo.

For couples and more private budget travelers who still want to be social, private rooms in hostels throughout the Balkans deliver a great balance between the social and the isolated feel of hotels while being friendlier on the pocket.

Bottom Line: For solo travelers, backpackers, and budget travelers, hostels are a great bet. I recommend booking on Hostelword as the site has most of the hostels (or at least the good ones) available on the site.

TRAVELERS STAYING FOR 3 DAYS OR LESS: BOOK VIA BOOKING.COM

If you’re staying less than four days and not interested in hostels, you’ll find the best value for your money and selection on Booking.com. Simple as that.

TRAVELERS STAYING FOR 4 DAYS OR LONGER: AIRBNB

If you’re staying for four days or longer, I recommend booking via AirBnB for a more cost-efficient experience and to better experience what life is truly like off the tourist circuit. While hotels (on Booking.com) tend to be in touristy areas, AirBnB’s and hostels are more often in real neighborhoods where people actually live. As a result, you’ll naturally be exposed to the restaurants, bars, and experiences that locals frequent in their daily lives – which adds a whole new layer to your travels.

BALKANS TRAVEL BUDGET

The Balkans are the cheapest place in Europe to travel and one of the best places in the world in terms of “bang for buck”.

10 TIPS FOR TRAVELING THE BALKANS ON A BUDGET

• Book hostels . Hostels for your Balkans accommodations instead of booking hotels. Hostels in the Balkans can be as cheap as $10 to $15/night and often offer free breakfast too.
• Spend more time in fewer places. The longer you stay in a destination, the cheaper it gets, as room accommodation is cheaper by the week or month than by the day, you learn the great “local” restaurants with cheaper and better food, and you spend less money per week traveling between towns.
• Go in the shoulder season between April to May and September to October when the tourists are fewer, and everything (sites, accommodation, food) is as much as ½ high season prices.
• Sleep, eat and drink off the main street . Sleeping, eating, and drinking on the tourist thoroughfare, a couple of streets over, will cost you 25% to 50% more than walking an extra 5 minutes.
• Use “Trip Advisor Cheap Eats” to find the best food that fits your budget
• Pick destinations wisely – according to your budget and tastes. Croatia is amazing, but the most expensive in the Balkans. Albania delivers amazing beaches and outdoors for 25% of the Croatia coast.
• Bus everywhere as your primary mode of transportation. Flights are extremely inconvenient in the Balkans, and taxis are expensive and unnecessary. Checkout out the best list of Balkans bus and travel booking sites here .
• Travel carry-on only to save fees on flights traveling in and make life easier when transiting by bus – so you can keep your bags with you.
• Grab a beer and quick food to go, make friends, and eat in the park or on the water for a cheap night out or pregame, instead of burning money at a bar. The Balkans has a great tradition of gathering in parks and green spaces around sunset and some great parks to take advantage of.

ESSENTIALS FOR YOUR BALKANS PACKING LIST

You can get by with very little in terms of packing while you travel the Balkans. However there are a few items that are essential for a good experience and making the most of your opportunities in the Balkans.

• Sport sandals: Walkable, adventure-ready sports sandals such as Chacos or minimalist Xero Trails are perfect for the Balkans because so many experiences involve walking and hiking but are equally close to beaches. Whether you are walking Hvar to get to a beach or on a boat tour in Montenegro, you’ll appreciate having comfy sandals that are ready to get wet. Any of these seven great travel sandals will work as well.
• Walkable shoes: Many of the experiences in the Balkans will involve walking, whether on tour, looking at the architecture, or walking to catch a bus. Make sure you have comfortable shoes for walking to make it a 100% enjoyable experience. This mega list of travel shoes has plenty of options if you don’t have a solid pair of travel shoes.
• If you come in December or January or between April and June, be sure to bring a rain shell as those are the rainiest months in the Balkans. Outside of those months, it’s still smart to keep a waterproof layer in your backpack
• If you max out your Balkans experience, you will spend A LOT of time in swim trunks and shorts. Especially if you visit during summer or just outside of the window, you’ll be so hot that pants will be unbearable. Make the most of it by bringing at least 2 pairs of swim trunks, ideally that double as walk shorts too. I highly recommend the Outlier New Way shorts , as they’re as stylish as they are swim-ready and functional, but check out these 6 other shorts that are perfect for travel .
• In Croatia, Montenegro, and Albania, the best adventures are aquatic, whether on relaxing beaches, at waterfalls, or cliff diving. Do yourself a favor and bring a simple roll-top waterproof bag like this to keep your phone, passport, and headphones safe while you swim between boats. The bag takes up minimal space and pays HUGE dividends in function.  

HOW TO GET AROUND THE BALKANS

Best options for transport through the Balkans (in order).

• SHORT FLIGHTS

Though there are international airports in Dubrovnik and the neighboring countries, flights between Balkan countries are fairly expensive – so don’t expect the budget airline deals of western Europe. Additionally, when you account for time and hassle spent checking bags, processing through security, and getting to and from the airport from in town, it takes just as long as a bus trip from anywhere to anywhere in the Balkans, but it’s 10x the price. To save time and money in the Balkans, don’t fly; just take the bus.

Best booking platforms for booking buses in the Balkans.

• General Buses in Balkans:  Flixbus
• Montenegro –  https://busticket4.me/EN
• Croatia –  https://www.buscroatia.com/
• General Planning:  Rome2Rio

For more info on transport in the Balkans, check out the Balkans section of this article How to Get Around while Traveling .

BALKANS TRAVEL FAQ

• Which Balkan country is cheapest?
• What countries are in “The Balkans”
• Will language be a problem in the Balkans
• How do you get around the Balkans?
• What is the best time to visit the Balkans?
• Where to start when backpacking the Balkans?
• What is it like crossing borders in the Balkans?

WHICH BALKAN COUNTRY IS CHEAPEST?

The cheapest country in the Balkans by far is Albania. Considering the country shares the same riviera as Greece and Croatia and accommodations and food are ¼ the price of the other two countries if you want a budget travel experience Albania is a no brainer.

At the same time, Montenegro is as expensive as Serbia and Bosnia; however, the value of the experience surpasses the cost. Montenegro has the southernmost fjords in Europe make the nature comparable to what you would see around Bergen, Norway, but at a fraction of Scandinavian prices. This makes Montenegro a high “value to money” option as well.

WHO IS BACKPACKING THE BALKANS BEST FOR

• Budget backpackers looking for a cheaper alternative to Europe
• Adventurous travelers, aiming to get off the beaten path to truly new destinations, like Albania, Kosovo, and changing destinations like Bosnia.
• Nature lovers that could spend days on end exploring beautiful lakes, alpine mountains, endless coastlines
• Partiers that find the all-night music and dance of Belgrade’s riverfront clubs and Hvars club island unusually alluring
• History lovers desiring to see old Roman cities and castles in pristine condition (like Diocletian’s palace in Split) or learn the “interesting” histories of the Balkans’ past struggles, like Albania, and Bosnia & Serbia

Note that though you can find food, parties, history, and peace & quiet in the Balkans, you can very easily fill a trip with one type of experience (i.e., quiet, nature) and fill a multiple months-long itinerary. If any of the above.

WHAT ARE THE BALKANS? WHAT COUNTRIES ARE IN “THE BALKANS”

The “Balkans” is the cluster of 11 countries situated in the Balkan peninsula, the name for the Balkan mountain range situated in Bulgaria.

The following 11 countries are regarded as the “Balkan states” that are mostly situated within the Balkan Peninsula.

• Bosnia and Herzegovina
• North Macedonia

Turkey is also partly situated in the Balkan peninsula. Though some people may not regard Turkey as a Balkan country from a cultural standpoint, Turkey is so amazing and so close that it should absolutely be part of your Balkan itinerary.

As you travel through the Balkans, you’ll notice that, with the exception of Greece, the countries and cultures are strikingly familiar while also being drastically different – especially Albania and Bosnia.

During your Balkan tour, I highly recommend adding Turkey to your itinerary because it’s so close, it’s so cheap, and offers such a fantastic travel experience.

WILL LANGUAGE BE A PROBLEM IN THE BALKANS

No, language will not be a problem in the Balkans. For every single destination on this itinerary, you will be able to easily navigate the experience in English. 

WHERE TO START WHEN BACKPACKING THE BALKANS?

Ljublana, Slovenia or Dubrovnik, Croatia are your best options for starting your Balkans itinerary.

Ljublana as a start point offers you a very straight forward top to bottom itinerary. If you start in Slovenia, consider flying into Budapest and taking the train into Ljublana.

If you don’t want to start in the peace and calm of Slovenia, Dubrovnik is the other best option for starting. Dubrovnik has a large international airport and is central to every location in the Balkans, allowing you to do one large loop.

OTHER GREAT ARTICLES ABOUT BACKPACKING THE WORLD

• The 9 Best South America Backpacking Routes for 2 Weeks to 6 Months of Travel
• 5 Essential Routes for Backpacking the World and Visiting Every Continent
• The Balkan Walk: The Perfect Backpacking Itinerary for the Balkans
• 3 Months in Southeast Asia: A Perfect Plan for the the “Banana Pancake Trail”
• The Mini Backpacking Trails: 15 Itineraries Aroudn the World for 2 Weeks or Less

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Carlos is a nomad, slow traveler, and writer dedicated to helping others live abroad and travel better by using his 7+ years of experience living abroad and background as a management consultant and financial advisor to help other nomad and expats plot better paths for an international lifestyle. Click here to learn more about Carlos's story.

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11 Breathtaking Places You Must Visit In The Balkans

Published in Blog

So you want to experience the Balkans in all its glory?

The Balkans are some of the most colorful and interesting places in Europe and it is hard not to love all the countries that make up this region. From mountain chains to gorges, highlands to deep valleys, the Balkan peninsula never fails to surprise.

There are countless things to do, roads to discover, and a whole lot of history that you won’t find in any guidebook. Here are some of the best places you should not miss.

1. Ohrid (Macedonia)

Ohrid is one of the few cities in the world that is protected as a cultural and natural heritage by UNESCO. From its people to its architecture, from delicious meals to its famous lake, Ohrid is a place you want to stay for some time. The old part of town is filled with National monuments and archeological sites, so it will keep you captivated for hours.

Visit the church of St. Sophia, one of the most important monuments from the 9th century. Don't forget to look up and admire the fantastic dome and mosaics. Enjoy a breathtaking view of the lake, while admiring the beautiful architecture of one of Europe‘s most captivating churches – the Church of Saint John the Theologian. The church was recorded on the National Geographic magazine's cover image which became a big hit in the world. The church is located on the cliff over Kaneo Beach overlooking Lake Ohrid and serves as a tourist attraction for travelers from around the world.

The monastery of St. Naum is an amazing place you should not miss when you are in Ohrid. It is 30 km away from the city and it is situated on a rock in front of Lake Ohrid. Be sure to rent a rowboat and visit the springs of the river Crn Drim.

2. Dubrovnik (Croatia)

Dubrovnik, also known as the "Pearl of the Adriatic" is the place to be if you want to spend your holidays in a charming city full of history and culture. The old town part of Dubrovnik is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known as one of the most glamorous and famous places in Europe. It will take you back in time as soon as you set foot on its historical walls. The Old Town is characterized by numerous places that have high historical and cultural importance. The tour of these old ramparts starts through the old Pile Gate, then continues through the main street Stradun, a pedestrian area where cafes, restaurants, and boutiques are located. Exploring the authentic area will take you to several important landmarks such as Sponza Palace, Rector’s Palace, Dubrovnik Cathedral, and the Onofrio’s Fountain.

Dubrovnik is one of the most beautiful places in the world and is certainly a must-see if you are visiting Croatia.

3. Santorini (Greece)

Escape to a place of beauty and serenity!

Welcome to Santorini, a magical place where the unique beauty of nature and history come together. The island is covered in breathtaking views, majestic white-washed houses, pristine villages, perfect beaches, and romantic sunsets. There is no better place to fall in love. Santorini is a dream come true for travelers looking for the perfect getaway.

4. Lake Bled (Slovenia)

Slovenia - a beautiful country which, due to its favorable geographical location and unique natural conditions, has become a popular destination for tourism in Europe. Lake Bled is undoubtedly one of the most magnificent spots in Slovenia, famous for its incomparable beauty. This natural place attracts numerous visitors from all over the world who arrive here to see the emerald depth of the lake, admire the stone medieval castle, and visit the little but charming town with several sights. If you visit this place you will be pleasantly surprised by fabulous views of this picturesque town, crystal clear water, and mountains covered by fir trees. Don’t forget to rent a boat to the famous Church of Assumption of Mary.

5. Kotor (Montenegro)

Kotor, with its medieval architecture and stunning coastal landscapes that overlook the crystal blue waters of the Adriatic, has been included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. While you're here, head over to the Fortress of San Giovanni, which dates back to Roman times. The Old Town is known for its famous Venetian architecture, narrow streets full of traditional restaurants, museums, and shops! Make sure you head over to the Cathedral of Saint Tryphon, which is simply beautiful.

Sailing in the beautiful Bay of Kotor is a great opportunity for you to make unforgettable memories.

6. Zadar (Croatia)

Zadar is more than 3,000 years old and it remains one of the most beautiful cities on the Adriatic. Here you will find the most charming beaches, where you can relax and enjoy the sun on the Adriatic Sea, do sports activities or just lay in the sun. Be sure to check out St Donatus Church, which is the largest Pre-Romanesque building in Croatia. The Roman Catholic Cathedral of St. Anastasia built in Romanesque style is another historic building that will fascinate you. Come to Zadar and walk along the city streets filled with wonderful stories from the past, and enjoy the picturesque scenery of the city's architecture.

7. Perast (Montenegro)

This picturesque place is known for its beauty and numerous monuments that date back to the period of Venetian rule. The city itself is quite small, but tourists cannot stop visiting it. It attracts everyone with its charming atmosphere and the beautiful bay. It has numerous churches, whilst the church of St. Nikola stands out with its special beauty. This church, which is located on the shore, has a beautiful yard with exotic palm trees. But Perast hides more secrets. In the sea, you will find two charming islands: Our Lady Of The Rocks and Saint George. 

8. Mostar (Bosnia and Herzegovina)

Visiting Mostar is a must-do in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the country, with a rich cultural background. A fairytale town that today is probably the most famous destination in Bosnia because of the magnificent Ottoman Old Bridge. It was built in the 16th century but was demolished in 1993 as a result of turbulent times and brutal war. But today the bridge has been rebuilt and proudly rises above the clear and turquoise waters over the Neretva River. To get the best view of the bridge, but also a beautiful panoramic view of the whole city, climb to the Koski - Mehmed Pasha Mosque and get your camera ready. Stroll through the narrow streets and alleys and admire the old houses with authentic Ottoman architecture.

9. Mykonos (Greece)

Mykonos is known for its incredible beaches, great nightlife, delicious food, and luxury hotels.

Mykonos is an island that never sleeps, visited mostly by young people, who come to have fun. While some may think it is nothing more than a party location, the reality is that Mykonos has much more to offer in terms of history and culture. A place where aristocratic white-washed houses sit across from historical ruins and sandy beaches, verdant hills, and artfully distressed buildings.

Do not forget to visit Chora, a typical Cycladic village with narrow cobbled streets and beautiful white houses, little chapels, and many traditional shops.

A photogenic paradise, dotted with picture-perfect beaches and turquoise waters!

10. Belgrade (Serbia)

The capital city of Serbia was able to maintain its identity and culture after the fall of Yugoslavia in a war that lasted throughout the '90s. This shows how strong and proud Serbian people are despite the struggles they underwent.

Belgrade is one of the most beautiful and developed cities in Eastern Europe, with wonderful nightlife, interesting museums, historical sites, and authentic people to please both locals and visitors. The city is bustling with hidden gems and cultural treasures. From fascinating museums to grandiose architecture, Belgrade holds such a diversity of destinations that you will have trouble deciding where to go first. There are many interesting things to do here, starting from visiting historical sites like Kalemegdan Citadel, exploring the street art scene around Savamala, buying new design items at independent boutiques, tasting delicious cuisine, or going out to clubs and parties.

11. Sofia (Bulgaria)

Sofia It’s a beautiful city with an elegant old square in the center, plenty of great restaurants, outdoor cafes and parks, incredible nightlife, impressive culture, and many historical attractions nearby. From history and art galleries to churches, museums, and awesome shops – Sofia is all that you need. As one of the oldest cities in Europe, it still has a lot of nice things to offer. Be sure to see Vitosha Boulevard and the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral!

More stories from DMC Balkans Travel & Events :  

The church of saint sava is the largest orthodox church in the balkans, game of thrones tour dubrovnik, croatia, the city that never sleeps - belgrade, sarajevo one of europe's most intriguing cities, st. naum - the heaven on earth, 5 places you must visit in ohrid, dmc balkans travel & events tours:, best balkan tours, serbia mono tours, bosnia mono tours, we are creating unique travel experiences for your customers in the balkan region, contact us.

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The Ultimate 2-Week Balkans Itinerary: 3 Perfect Routes

Last Updated on January 2, 2024

by Maggie Turansky

Disclaimer: This article contains affiliate links. That means if you click a link and make a purchase, we may make a small commission. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. For more information, see our privacy policy.

When it comes to planning a Balkans itinerary, it can be difficult to know where to start. As one of the least-visited regions in Europe, there is much of the Balkans that remains undiscovered to most foreign travellers.

This makes travelling in and around the countries that made up former Yugoslavia, Bulgaria and Albania a perfect place to get off the beaten path while also sticking to even the tightest of budgets.

The Balkan region has something to offer any type of traveller — from thriving, metropolitan cities, to sprawling bucolic idyll, ancient Greek and Roman ruins to pristine blue seas and inviting beaches.

However, with so much on offer in the area, the prospect of piecing together a route can seem slightly overwhelming. The itineraries below will, hopefully, take some of the guesswork out of planning and help you see the highlights of the Balkans over the course of a fortnight!

Table of Contents

Planning a Balkans Trip

Best time to visit the balkans.

One of the biggest things you’ll need to consider for your trip to the Balkans is the time of year in which you plan to visit the region. All Balkan countries experience four seasons — from cold, snowy winters to hot and muggy summers. Also, many places in the Balkans tend to book out far in advance in the summer high season, especially along the Adriatic and Black Sea coasts.

Personally, I think that the best time to visit the Balkans would be in the shoulder seasons. Either in March-May or September-November.

In regards to the weather, with the exception of a handful of cold snaps early on, we found the weather to be mild and pleasant — averaging about 20ºC (68ºF) with abundant sunny days.

I tend to think that travelling in the shoulder seasons would be ideal for the more active traveller as well. There are a wealth of mountains and outdoor activities for the nature lover in the Balkans and the milder weather would make it all the more pleasant to enjoy these.

Planning your itinerary in the winter might prove fruitful as well, however, as many countries (especially Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and North Macedonia) offer world-class skiing at a fraction of the cost to their Western European counterparts.

Trip Length

Though the area of the Balkans seems small, these countries are incredibly diverse and complex and one could easily spend years in the region and barely scratch the surface. In fact, even after spending over three months exploring the Balkans, we feel that there was still so much we missed out on and are desperate to return and see more.

That being said, we understand that the majority of people don’t have an unlimited amount of time in which to devote to a Balkans itinerary. So, if you’re keen to dip your toe into exploring this amazing and diverse region, we would recommend going for two weeks at a minimum.

When planning a two-week Balkan itinerary, there are several things you might want to keep in mind. First off, especially if it’s your first time visiting the region, is that you need to take it slow.

If you can only spend two weeks in the Balkans, try to limit your travels to two or three countries at maximum. While travellers may think the only thing to see in certain Balkan countries is their capital or most popular city, there are a number of beautiful and interesting places to visit in each country and that takes time.

If you have more than two weeks to spend, all of the itineraries in this article can easily be combined or added to in order to suit any trip length. The only limit is your imagination!

Finally, have you considered taking out travel insurance for your Balkans trip? If you’re travelling on a budget and are only after travel medical insurance it’s worth checking out SafetyWing’s nomad insurance.

Getting Around the Balkans

If your visions of travelling through Europe include a lot of train travel, it’s time to give you a harsh dose of reality: the train network is extremely lacking in the Balkans. Therefore, if you are going to be relying on public transit while visiting the corner of Southeastern Europe, you’re going to be spending a lot of time on the bus.

Intercity buses in the Balkans are frequent and affordable throughout the region, but there can be some idiosyncrasies depending on where you are visiting and when. Not all bus routes are listed online, for instance, and those that are can sometimes be inaccurate or out of date.

The best way to make sure that you’re aware of all potential bus routes is to either check at the station or ask someone at your accommodation. This will usually point you in the right direction.

If a particular bus route is erratic, there is also another public transit option that is quite popular among Balkan travellers and that is the minibus. There are a few transfer companies that organise door-to-door intercity transfers in small, privately owned vans.

These do cost more than a traditional bus, however, they operate more frequently and at more agreeable hours than many intercity routes and have the added convenience door-to-door pick-up and drop-off.

If you are interested in using a minibus as transport in the Balkans, they can normally be arranged by your accommodation or privately through a quick Google search. Just type “city A to city B minibus transfer” and you will surely find something.

If you aren’t planning on using public transport to get around and are keen to embark on a Balkan road trip itinerary, then there are a few things you should keep in mind about driving in the Balkans . First and foremost, make sure that your car has the proper insurance so you are able to cross the border.

Most Balkan countries are outside of the Schengen area and therefore have different laws concerning international car travel, so make sure to check with your rental car company to ensure you are able to visit all of the countries on your itinerary.

Generally speaking, roads in the Balkans are fairly well-maintained, especially those going between the large cities. The exception to this, however, is Albania where there isn’t as much money to invest in the infrastructure and the roads can be quite precarious.

Balkan drivers can also be a bit aggressive, so make sure that you are comfortable driving defensively if you want to go on a Balkan road trip.

Accommodation

As mentioned earlier, if you’re not travelling in the high season it’s not essential to book accommodation more than a few days in advance. However, if you happen to find yourself in the Balkans between the months of June and August accommodation can be in a lot higher demand, especially along the coast.

If you are travelling in the high season, we highly recommend booking accommodation as far in advance as makes sense for your travel style – typically a couple of weeks to as much as a couple of months in advance.

If you’re on a budget, then these are some of the accommodation options that we recommend in the Balkans:

• Booking.com – You can generally book anything from budget guesthouses to luxe hotels on this platform throughout the Balkans (and the rest of the world!).
• Hostelworld – Balkan hostels  are some of our favourite hostels in the world as they are often run by locals and tend to be smaller than the typical larger Western European hostels
• Airbnb – a great budget option if you’re travelling as a couple or with friends as private rooms can be cheaper than two dorms.

Balkan Highlights Itinerary

This Balkan itinerary will see you visiting the highlights of the central Balkan nations of Serbia and Bosnia & Herzegovina. Both countries have long and complex histories, incredibly diverse and vibrant cities, and friendly and hospitable residents. One thing is certain, however: you will leave longing to come back and see more.

Days 1-3: Belgrade, Serbia

There is really no better major city to begin a sojourn through the Balkans than in Belgrade , the capital of Serbia and the former capital of Yugoslavia.

Belgrade is an incredibly special city that, though certainly a bit rough around the edges and not traditionally beautiful, has a tendency to charm travellers off their feet. There aren’t a ton of typical tourist sites to see here, but it is worth spending at least three days exploring and getting to know the Serbian capital.

Spend your first day exploring the Dorcol and Skardalija neighbourhoods of the city – the oldest part of Belgrade with a range of different architectural styles and fascinating history. Take the time to visit the Kalemegdan Fortress Park which sits above the confluence of the Danube and Sava rivers.

And, of course, no visit to Belgrade is complete without experiencing its infamous nightlife.

On your second day, tour the St Sava Cathedral, one of the largest Orthodox cathedrals in the world. Visit the Nikola Tesla museum and geek out over the inventions of this celebrated scientist and maybe sample a craft beer or two in one of Belgrade’s many pubs.

On the third day in the city, opt to visit the Zemun neighbourhood – which used to be separate from Belgrade entirely and was a part of Austria-Hungary. You could also take the time to wander around Novi Beograd or venture a bit further out and visit the Museum of Yugoslavian History.

Where to Stay in Belgrade

Garni Hotel Opera – Located in the city centre, this is a great hotel if you have a higher budget when visiting Belgrade. They come very highly rated, are within walking distance to all of the best attractions, they have several clean and comfortable rooms available, and breakfast is included in the nightly rate.

El Diablo Hostel – If you’re travelling to Belgrade on a budget, then this hostel is the best place to stay. This place has an incredible atmosphere, a wonderful and helpful local staff, clean dorms and private rooms, and they also organise social events in the evenings. 

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse other hotels in Belgrade!

Day 4: Novi Sad, Serbia

Novi Sad, Serbia’s second-largest city, is an excellent place to visit for a day trip from Belgrade, especially if you want to see a bit more of Serbia. Easily reached in a bit over an hour via bus or train from Belgrade, spending one day in Novi Sad is a wonderful idea.

Selected as the European Capital of Culture 2021, Novi Sad is finally getting the attention it deserves on the international tourism scale. Famous already for its notorious EXIT music festival each summer, Novi Sad also has a beautiful old town that is worth wandering through and a thriving cafe culture.

One of the main sites to see in Novi Sad would be the Petrovardian Fortress which sits atop the banks of the Danube. The city also has a great nightlife and arts scene which ensures that you won’t be bored for a day trip.

Day 5: Belgrade to Sarajevo

The fifth day of this itinerary should be treated as a travel day as you make your way from the capital of Serbia to the capital of Bosnia & Herzegovina: Sarajevo. Sarajevo is a delightful city to visit, but it does take basically a full day to get there.

There are buses that leave from Belgrade’s main train station and arrive at the East Sarajevo bus station, which is a fair distance from the city centre – however, it’s easy to hop in a taxi and make it to the old town.

Once you arrive in Sarajevo, simply spend your evening wandering around, getting your bearings or maybe snacking on some burek or classic Sarajevski cevapi.

Where to Stay in Sarajevo

Hotel VIP – This hotel, located in the Old Town, is within a stone’s throw of all of Sarajevo’s best sites. They have a range of comfortable and clean rooms available, a restaurant on site, and a fantastic breakfast included in the nightly rate. 

Hostel Franz Ferdinand – A great hostel for solo and budget travellers. They have a range of dorms and private rooms with helpful staff and breakfast included.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse other hotels in Sarajevo!

Days 6-7: Sarajevo, Bosnia & Herzegovina

Sarajevo is a wonderful city to explore and it has a completely different feel to it than Belgrade. With two days here, you can take the time to visit the city’s many museums and learn about its place in history…from Ottoman and Austro-Hungarian rule to the devastating siege in the 1990s.

Though the war ended here more than 20 years ago, there are still reminders of the devastation that Sarajevo saw scattered throughout the city and it is incredibly important to educate yourself on this contentious matter.

Other interesting sites in Sarajevo include the bazaars of the Old Town, the Latin Bridge (the site where Archduke Franz Ferdinand was assassinated, which many historians believe was an inciting incident to the beginning of the First World War), and the Yellow Fortress. To learn more about the war od the ’90s, make sure to visit the heartbreaking War Childhood Museum.

On your second day in the city, it can be worth heading out to learn more about the siege of the 1990s by taking a tour the visit the War Tunnel Museum or even riding the cable car up to the abandoned bobsled tracks from the 1984 Winter Olympics. Today they are covered in graffiti and can be fascinating to walk along.

Also, take the time to visit the harrowing 11/07/95 Gallery to learn more about the horrors of the Srebrenica Massacre in 1995.

Days 8-9: Mostar, Bosnia & Herzegovina

After spending time in the Bosnian capital, it’s time to head south to one of the country’s most popular tourist cities: Mostar.

Mostar is perhaps most famous for the iconic, Stari Most, or Old Bridge, which was reconstructed in 2004 after being destroyed by Croatian forces during the Balkan Wars in 1993. Before then, the same bridge had connected the two sides of Mostar for over 400 years.

While Mostar is becoming ever more popular purely because it is incredibly picturesque, small, and walkable, it is important to learn about the history and culture that has shaped this Bosnian city.

Take the time to go on a tour of Mostar in order to learn how the city is still very much ethnically divided today and to try and understand the horrors that residents have had to live through.

On your second day, you can also venture out to visit the lovely Kravice Waterfalls and Blagaj Monastery, along with many other historic sites.

Where to Stay in Mostar

Hotel Eden – This hotel is excellently located in the Old Town, has a number of great rooms available and also has a free breakfast each morning.

Hostel Majdas   – This small hostel located close to everything in Mostar is one of the best hostels in the entire region. Run by incredibly hospitable owners, the rooms are clean and comfortable, they organise day tours of Mostar and the surrounding area, and a hot and delicious breakfast is included in the nightly rate.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse other hotels in Mostar!

Days 10-12: Dubrovnik, Croatia

Now that you’ve been relatively off the beaten tourist trail in the Balkans, it’s time to visit arguably the most popular destination in the region: Dubrovnik . Yes, Dubrovnik is touristy but it’s for a reason – it is absolutely beautiful!

You can reach Dubrovnik from Mostar in about 3 hours, so if you get an early start you will have lots f time to devote to exploring a bit on your very first day.

On the 11th day of this itinerary, take the time walk the city walls (get there early!) and explore all of the highlights of the Old Town. And on your final day in Dubrovnik, take the time to dig a little bit deeper, head to the lovely nature reserve on Lokrum Island or spend some time working on your tan by lounging on one of Dubrovnik’s many beachy areas.

Where to Stay in Dubrovnik

Boutique Hotel Porto   – Located within easy reach of the old town, this boutique hotel is perfect for a plush stay in Dubrovnik. They have plenty of lovely rooms and amenities like free parking and an on-site restaurant.

Old Town Hostel   – This hostel, located in the centre of the old town, is perfect for those visiting Dubrovnik on a budget. They have several dorms and private rooms to choose from and great common areas.

Not quite what you’re looking for?  Click here to browse other options in Dubrovnik

Days 12-14: Kotor, Montenegro

The final stop on this Balkans itinerary is the lively town of Kotor in Montenegro.

Kotor is a popular day-trip option from Dubrovnik, however, we believe it is an incredible city that deserves more time than just one simple day.

Your first day in this beautiful place can be spent wandering through the charming cobbled streets of the Old Town and walking the famed city walls. It is also worth hiking around the surrounding hills to gain some truly spectacular views of Kotor and the harbour below.

Your second day in Kotor can be spent either exploring more of the city itself or venturing a little bit farther afield to the nearby town of Perast. This is a smaller and less touristy area of coastal Montenegro, however, it is incredibly beautiful and very much worth visiting.

If you have a little bit more time, you could also opt to continue on to the lively coastal town of Budva or the beautiful town of Bar. From the latter, you can also take a train (considered to be one of the most scenic in Europe) back to Belgrade and make this trip a circular route.

Where to Stay in Kotor

Hotel Monte Cristo – This hotel is located in the centre of the Old Town and has a number of great, clean, and comfortable rooms on offer. They also have breakfast included in the room rate and a helpful staff to give you recommendations about Kotor.

Old Town Kotor Hostel   – Located, as the name suggests, in the Old Town, this hostel is a fantastic base for exploring Kotor. They have a very friendly staff who organise social events, clean facilities, affordable breakfast options, and a range of both dorm and private rooms.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse the best options in Kotor!

Central Balkans Itinerary

If the draw of the Balkans for you lies in getting considerably off the beaten path and exploring nations like Albania, North Macedonia and Kosovo, then this is the itinerary for you!

Like the route listed above, one of the most logical starting points of any trip through the Balkans is in Belgrade. So if you’re following this itinerary through the Central Balkans, then make sure to start with a few days exploring the Serbian capital.

Days 4-5: Skopje, North Macedonia

From Belgrade, it’s time to hop on a bus (or into your hire car!) and head to the capital city of North Macedonia: Skopje. Skopje is an interesting city, one that has seen some massive renovations in the past decade.

There are many interesting things to see in Skopje, such as the statue of Alexander the Great, the Kale Fortress, and the Stone Bridge. There are numerous monuments to historical figures in the country’s history littered throughout the capital, as well, most of which were erected within the past fifteen years or so.

Another great thing to do in Skopje is to take a day hike and enjoy the natural scenery surrounding the capital. Spending the day hiking to the Matka Canyon, for instance, is very popular amongst visitors to the North Macedonian capital.

Where to Stay in Skopje

Hotel Old Konak – This centrally located hotel is a fantastic base for exploring Skopje. It has a number of clean, comfortable rooms available and breakfast is also included in the nightly rate.

Shanti-Hostel   – Located in the centre of town, this hostel has great common areas, is clean and comfortable, and has both private and dorm beds available. They also have friendly staff to ensure your visit to Skopje is a great one.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse other hotels in Skopje!

Days 6-7: Ohrid, North Macedonia

After spending time exploring the capital, it’s time to head to one of the most beautiful towns in North Macedonia: Ohrid. Situated on the banks of the eponymous Lake Ohrid , this wonderful town is a great place to visit, recharge your batteries, and enjoy the beautiful lakeside scenery and relaxed way of life.

It is worth riding a bicycle by the lake to take in the scenery away from the (albeit minimal) tourist crowds. Visit the main attraction in the city, the Church of St John the Theologian, take the steep hike up to Samuel’s Fortress which offers spectacular views of the city, and ensure you don’t miss the Ancient Theatre of Ohrid.

There are a number of other beautiful hikes you can do in and around Ohrid if you are keen to explore some of the mountainous terrain of the Balkans, along with some watersports available on the lake itself.

Where to Stay in Ohrid

Villa Jordan  – This hotel, located directly on the lake, is one of the best places to stay in Ohrid. Their clean, spacious, and comfortable rooms include lake views, there is a pool and other recreational facilities, and there is a fantastic breakfast included in the nightly rate. 

Old Town Hostel   – A great option for both budget and solo travellers alike. Centrally located, they have a great local staff who are keen to help out their guests with anything, they have many rooms available, and great common areas to meet others. 

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to see the best hotel deals in Ohrid!

Days 8-10: Tirana, Albania

After enjoying the order and beauty of the previous towns and cities mentioned in this particular itinerary, it’s time to head to the wonderful chaos of the Albanian capital: Tirana .

Tirana isn’t always everyone’s favourite city, with its lack of traditional tourist sites and visible outward beauty. However, visit this city with an open mind and speak with locals and you are sure to have an amazing visit to this underrated Balkan destination.

Tirana has a thriving cafe culture and one could easily spend a day hopping from one cafe to another, enjoying some of the best coffee in the region. There are also a number of interesting museums and historical sites to visit which will help you learn more about Albanian history and isolation.

Where to Stay in Tirana

Hotel Antigone – This hotel located in Tirana’s city centre is a great option. They have a number of clean rooms available, a restaurant and bar on site, and breakfast is included in the room rate.

Trip’n Hostel   – This small hostel run by a friendly and helpful local staff has a great atmosphere and fantastic common spaces to meet other travellers. They also have a range of dorm and private rooms available.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse other hotels in Tirana!

Day 11: Berat, Albania

As one of the most beautiful cities to visit in Albania, spend your eleventh day of this itinerary on a day trip to historic Berat. Driving, Berat is only located only about 1.5 hours from Tirana, however, it may take a bit longer if you’re on the bus so make sure to get an early start.

Once in Berat, make sure to explore its UNESCO-listed historic centre and hike up to the incredible castle. Here, you can get excellent views and also enjoy the charming, village-like atmosphere.

Berat is one of those places that is simply a joy to wander through and get a bit lost in. It makes for the perfect place to expand on your experience of Albania when you don’t have a whole lot of time.

Days 12-13: Prizren, Kosovo

After spending some time exploring beautiful Albania, it’s time to venture even more off the established tourist trail and head to Kosovo.

Prizren is the second-largest city in Kosovo and also one of the most beautiful, which makes it a perfect addition to this Balkans travel itinerary.

It has a more laid-back pace of life than the capital of Pristina and there are a number of lovely historic sites to visit in the city as well. The picturesque old town is filled with beautiful mosques, bridges, and the Prizren Fortress which offers great views over the rest of the city.

It is quite small in size, so you can see a great portion of the sites in just a day or two. Take the time to really get to know Prizren during your time here and maybe take advantage of a day trip or hike nearby.

Where to Stay in Prizren

Hotel Edi Imperial – This small hotel is a great place to base yourself in Prizren. Located in the Old Town, they have a few cosy and clean rooms on offer, a helpful staff, and a great breakfast included in the nightly rate.

Ura Hostel – This hostel has a fantastic and hospitable local staff who are keen to show off the best of what Prizren has to offer. They have both dorm and private rooms available and clean and comfortable facilities. 

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse other hotels in Prizren!

Day 14: Pristina, Kosovo

End this route through the Central Balkans in the capital city of Kosovo: Pristina. Kosovo sees very few visitors as Balkan countries go but this is a huge shame as this young nation has a lot to offer travellers.

It might seem like there isn’t much in Pristina, however, this is another city that needs time to get to know and appreciate. Take the time to get lost in its streets, visit some of its fantastic historical sites, a enjoy its thriving cafe culture.

Pristina also has some great restaurants that would be a great introduction to Kosovan food, which is unique to that of other countries and draws from a number of influences. It is also a fantastic base to go on some day trips to other, smaller towns and villages in Kosovo where few tourists ever venture.

Where to Stay in Pristina

Hotel Prima – This hotel is in a prime location for exploring Pristina. They have a few great clean and comfortable rooms available and also have a free breakfast that is included in the nightly rate. 

Oda Hostel – Situated in a great location, this small hostel has a friendly and involved staff that have a ton of great recommendations and organise evening social events. They have a few rooms on offer for visitors. 

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse other hotels in Pristina!

Coastal Balkans Route

Those who are after beautiful coastal scenery but still want the atmosphere and travel challenges associated with the Balkans, then this itinerary is for you! Winding through Croatia, Montenegro and Albania, this is a great route for those who want the perfect mix when it comes to Balkan travel.

Days 1-3: Dubrovnik, Croatia

There really is no better place to begin an itinerary such as this one than in the Pearl of the Adriatic, Dubrovnik. Though it can be an expensive destination to visit (especially when compared to the prices in the Balkans elsewhere), spending your first few days exploring Dubrovnik is a pure joy.

This is going to be the busiest place you visit on this particular itinerary, but if you spend more than a day in Dubrovnik, you will be able to find ways to avoid the crowds.

Days 4-6: Kotor, Montenegro

From Dubrovnik, continue along the Adriatic to the beautiful town of Kotor in Montenegro. There’s a lot to do in Kotor and it’s especially great for those who want to be a bit active during their holiday.

You can get your heart rate pumping by climbing up to the iconic fortress which offers beautiful views over the Bay of Kotor!

Spend two days in Kotor enjoying all that the town has to offer before moving onto our next destination – wonderful Albania!

Days 7-9: Tirana, Albania

After spending time in and around Kotor, it’s time to cross the border once more and head to Albania, where we’ll spend the remaining week of this itinerary. Begin your time in Tirana and plan to spend two days exploring the Albanian capital before moving south and exploring more of this beautiful country.

Day 10: Berat, Albania

From Tirana, hop on a bus (or in the car) and begin making your way south – including a stop in the lovely town of Berat, where we’ll be spending the night.

Known as the “Town of a Thousand Windows,” Berat is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is noted for its historic castle and countless Ottoman-style houses lining the picturesque streets.

Spend a day exploring the joys of Berat and make sure to get a good night’s rest, because there are even more great places to visit tomorrow!

Where to Stay in Berat

Hotel Bila Nino  – This cosy little hotel in the centre of Berat is a great, comfortable option for those after a mid-range stay. They have several lovely rooms and an inviting terrace and garden on site.

Berat Backpackers Hostel  – Those after a good budget choice in Berat will like this hostel. They have a great location for exploring the town and plenty of dorms and private rooms to choose from

Not quite what you’re looking for?  Click here to browse more Berat hotels!

Days 11-12: Gjirokaster, Albania

From Berat, head even further south to the historic town of Gjirokaster. This is another of the well-known UNESCO-listed towns and has an incredible collection of Ottoman-era stone houses and a grand old bazaar to explore.

Gjirokaster is also the birthplace of the infamous and brutal dictator Enver Hoxha, who ruled Albania from 1941-1985 and made it one of the most isolated and oppressed countries in Europe during his rule.

It can take about 3 hours to get from Berat to Gjirokaster, but depending on bus timetables, this can vary in how long it will take to reach the town. Therefore, plan to spend at least one full day exploring all this incredible town has to offer.

Where to Stay in Gjirokaster

The Stone Sky Hotel  – A delightful hotel in the old town of Gjirokaster, they have several great rooms on offer, a fab breakfast available in the morning and an on-site restaurant.

Stone City Hostel  – Backpackers will love this highly-rated hostel in a central location. There are several types of rooms available and excellent common areas along with day trips arranged.

Not quite what you’re looking for?  Click here to browse more Gjirokaster hotels!

Days 13-14: Sarande, Albania

Though we’ve spent a bit of exploring the inland areas of this area of the Balkans, it’s time to end your itinerary in the coastal town of Sarande – located in the south of Albania not too far from the border of Greece.

Sarande itself is nice enough to explore – with a lovely beach and views of the gorgeous Ionian Sea and even the island of Corfu in the distance – but it’s also a great base to see some incredible scenery of fascinating ancient ruins.

So during your time in Sarande, ensure that you take a day trip to Butrint. which is home to an archaeological park filled with excellently preserved Greek ruins. You can also make a stop in Ksamil, which is home to one of the region’s few beautiful sandy beaches.

This is a great place to end your fortnight in the Balkans, however, you could venture into Greece if you have a bit more time. The island of Corfu is only a stone’s throw from Sarande or, if you’d like to visit Mainland Greece , you can head further onto places like Meteora or even all the way to Thessaloniki .

Where to Stay in Sarande

Hotel Kanes   – Offering several rooms with views over the Ionian Sea, this hotel has plenty of amenities like free parking and even an airport shuttle.

Saranda Backpackers  – Great for backpackers looking for a lively seaside atmosphere, this hostel has a great location right on the waterfront. There are several rooms to choose from and fantastic common areas, as well.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Sarande hotels!

Mapping out the perfect Balkans travel itinerary can be a daunting process, with so many wonderful places to explore in this diverse region. Make sure to devote an adequate amount of time to each destination you visit and you will ensure that your Balkan trip is the best it can be!

Are you planning to visit the Balkans? Have any questions? Let us know in the comments

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My Perfect Plovdiv Itinerary For First-Time Visitors

The Perfect 1, 2, or 3 Days in Sofia Itinerary

About Maggie Turansky

Maggie is a co-founder and writer for The World Was Here First. Originally from the US, she has lived in five different countries and has travelled to dozens more, both solo and with her partner, Michael. She particularly loves exploring Spain and spending time in the Caucasus and the Baltics. Read more about Maggie

Hi Maggie, Thanks for your travelogue and suggestions. You are doing a great public service which is greatly appreciated. We are planning to travel from Ljubljana to Split to start our Balkan trip in Nov/Dec this year. We plan on stopping at a number of places along the way before making our way from Kotor to Tirana, then from there south to Corfu and onwards to Thessaloniki. We want to do the entire trip by bus and train and have been looking at travel options in Rome to Rio. I’m not sure how accurate the website is. What is your advice on public transport in winter, Are buses in the Balkans reliable and what about in Albania and into Greece? I heard that the roads are a bit iffy in Albania. Thanks again.

I’m so happy you’ve found this information helpful! Sounds like you’re planning a great trip 🙂 In general, buses are reliable in the Balkans, though some routes may have fewer connections in the winter. I don’t think you should really encounter a problem. I wouldn’t rely completely on what Rome2Rio says, but it can be a good overview of what routes exist. Generally, your best bet is to see the connections available while at the bus station itself (or by asking around – perhaps at your accommodation). Hope this helps and you have a wonderful time!

It is interesting – only te Western part of Balkans is covered. I wonder what is the reason? Probably Greece is widely covered, but there are Southern parts, that are not so popular. Bulgaria is not mensioned at all too. Even Turkey has its part on the Balkans!

It’s impossible to incorporate such a vast region in only a few 2-week itineraries. We do have dedicated itineraries for Bulgaria: https://www.theworldwasherefirst.com/bulgaria-itinerary/ , Mainland Greece: https://www.theworldwasherefirst.com/greece-mainland-itinerary/ and Turkey: https://www.theworldwasherefirst.com/turkey-itinerary/ so I assure you, these countries are not forgotten or overlooked in our eyes!

Hello…want to travel to the balkans with my group of well travelled friends around 15 seniors in good health.., with interest in culture history n cuisine. we are Indian nationals of Xtian origin….so we have visa issues which we organise with your support data…these are the countries.. Serbia, Bostnia &Herzegovina,Kosovo Albania, Macedonia , Montenegro. We need a slow pace trip n not rush , days can be 15 or more. Thnx n regards Wynoma Thnx wynoma

Sounds like you’ve got quite a trip planned, Wynoma! Hope you have a great time.

Thank you for your email, sounds awesome. What would it cost me to do this tour.(BALKANS) 2 people traveling, sharing accommodation.

Hi Vanessa, glad you found this article helpful! We have actually written a detailed price guide to help you figure out your travel costs. You can find it here: https://www.theworldwasherefirst.com/balkans-travel-budget/ Hope you’re able to plan a great trip!

Hi Maggi, We are a travel enthusiast couple from India . Could you please help me to plan a route for these destinations by public transport . Flying in to Tivat – Montenegro -Kotor, Montenegro-Tirana, Albania-Berat and Gjirokaster -Sarandë -Butrint-Skopje, Macedonia- Ohrid, Macedonia-Mostar, Bosnia & Herzegovina-Sarajevo, Bosnia & Herzegovina-Novi Sad, Serbia- flying out of Belgrade, Serbia. I have 3 weeks plus and we don’t want to rush every day with suitcases so day trips wherever possible are preferable. We don’t mind doing some if not all these destinations, though from your itinerary account they all seem fabulous. Thanks

Hi Aradhana, sounds like you’re planning quite the trip. Bus timetables and public transport in the Balkans can be hard to plan, but you can check up on a lot of routes by using BalkanViator.com. However, this isn’t always 100% accurate and it’s a good idea to check the routes at the bus stations when you’re there on the ground. Hoe you have a great trip!

Hi Maggie Great site – I really enjoyed reading about your journeys. We are planning a trip to the Balkans in September. Unfortunately, and unusually for us, it has to be a little less ‘off the beaten path’ as I broke my leg and ankle badly last year and my hiking and stair walking abilities are much compromised. That said, we are planning to see some of Bulgaria, Romania, a quick pass through Zagreb before going to Bosnia and then on to Montenegro. We have been to the Istrian Coast of Croatia and a bit of inland Croatia but are not planning to go down the dalmation coast (I did this many years ago). We’ll be driving ourselves – we’re pretty comfortable with this as we’ve driven around Turkey and Morocco and Spain and Italy. We have about 6 weeks for this trip. Things we are keen to see include Brasov, drive the transfargarian road, Sarajevo, Mostar, Durmitor NP, Perast, Trebinje and anything ancient! Have you got any recommendations? Do you think we are trying to do too much? We also hope to duck over to Bari from Dubrovnik and spend an additional week in the Lecce area (depending on finances :-/ ) Thanks in anticipation Rana

Hi Rana — sorry to hear about your injury but it sounds like you’re planning quite the trip nonetheless! We have quite a bit of information about a lot of places in Bulgaria and Bosnia & Herzegovina if you want to check out our destination pages for those: https://www.theworldwasherefirst.com/tag/bulgaria/ & https://www.theworldwasherefirst.com/tag/bosnia/ Hope these help and you have a great time in the Balkans!

Hi Maggie! Thank you so very much for all of this excellent information. I scored a round trip ticket to Belgrade from JFK for $193 – how could I NOT DO THIS??? In APRIL?? I will be visiting solo and your advice has helped me feel super excited instead of nervous. I have been taking Bosnian/Croatian language for a year and my teacher here will hopefully be able to arrange meet-ups with family he has still in the area. But I’m much happier being overly prepared than underprepared!

Thanks for your comment, Helena! Sounds like you snagged a great flight deal and I hope you have a great trip to the Balkans. I’m so glad that our advice has been helpful for you 🙂

Hello Maggie, Your itineraries sounds very exciting! I plan to do a solo travel in the Central Balkans for 2 weeks in September. Is it a good idea to travel solo? Thanks

Hi Shini, glad you like the itineraries and sounds like you have a great trip planned! September should be a great time to visit the Balkans. In my own experience, travelling solo was safe and easy in that area of the world. It was always easy to meet other people and I never felt like my personal safety was at risk. Hope you have an amazing time, I’m sure you will love it 🙂

Thanks for the reply!

Hi Maggie. Great page! I am likely going to mirror your Central Balkans itinerary in July 2019. Can you expand on how you traveled in between destinations? And how you managed booking the transportation? Thanks!

Hey, Greg, thanks for your comment! Your best option when it comes to travelling between destinations is to take the bus — it is more often than not the only public transport option, as well. If you want to make absolutely sure that you get a seat, I recommend heading to the bus station to book your place a day or two before you intend to travel. Some bus companies may have online booking, but in our experience, it can be unreliable. Hope that helps and you have a great trip!

Hi Maggie. At the end of 2017 my wife and I sold our house, most of our furniture and our car and embarked on a year long travel in Europe. Our plan is to stay a month at a time in one location (to both save via a month long discount and immerse ourselves at least a little in the culture) central enough in various countries and take day or overnight trips to nearby sites. So far we have spent a month in southern Spain and are concluding a month in southern France. Next up is Greece. As you know we will then need to spend 3 months outside Schengen countries and our thought was to do that in the Balkans. I could not have read your Balkans piece at a better time! As an authority on the area where would stay if you were to spend a month in 3 locations including Romania, Bulgaria and the Adriatic Balkans? Just so you know we have taken a tour of the Adriatic Balkans with Road Scholar that included Montenegro north to Slovenia and loved all of it. We know very little about Romania and Bulgaria. We have been using Airbnb to find lodging.

I look forward to any advice you can throw our way.

Cheers, Wayne

Hey Wayne! That sounds like an absolutely amazing journey and I hope you’re having a great time! As for a place to settle for a bit outside of the Schengen area, Sofia can be quite a good option — people generally have mixed opinions about the city but we, personally, loved it — and it has a great restaurant and arts scene and a lot of really interesting things to do. Plovdiv is also a great option in Bulgaria, it is definitely prettier than Sofia and has a lot of ancient Thracian ruins as well. It’s also located close to a lot of Bulgaria’s best wine country.

In Romania, our favourite city we visited there was Cluj-Napoca and it definitely feels very livable and vibrant. However, if you’re keen to do a few more day trips, it might be better to base yourselves somewhere like Brasov, which is closer to a lot of the “highlights” of Transylvania.

I hope this helps!

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Top 10 Things to See and Do in the Balkans

The Balkans Peninsula covers a good part of Europe and is one of the oldest settlements in the continent. No wonder it is one of the most popular tourist destinations, as it features numerous historic towns and natural wonders. From mountains to pristine beaches, from ancient buildings to luxurious resorts – there is something for everyone’s taste.

10. The Balkan Flexipass, Serbia, Montenegro

The Balkan Express has plenty of options, that enable easy traveling in the Balkans. Consider a trip from Belgrad – a hip city with fun nightlife – to Bar – a historic town on the Adriatic coast in Montenegro. The train runs though the picturesque sites.

Why to go there?

This is one of the most beautiful train routes in Europe.

How to get there?

The train runs through Bosnia & Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia and Turkey.

Photo by Dragan Todorović

Photo by Nebojsa Mrdja

9. The Rila Monastery, Bulgaria

Situated in the remote Rila mountains, the Eastern Orthodox monastery was founded in the 10th century. It is one of the most popular sites in the country, attracting around 1 million tourists annually.

Culturally and historically significant site, beautiful architecture. Great views to the mountainous landscape opens from the monastery.

The Rila complex is only 117 km (73 mi) away from Sofia. Get there by bus from the capital or Blagoevgrad.

Photo by Ben Kovski

Photo by Stancho Enev

Photo by Plamen Petkov

8. Vrelo Bune, Blagaj, Bosnia and Herzegovina

A unique natural and architectural ensemble is situated on the Buna river. The Blagaj Tekke – a monastery, built in the 17th century – is the most popular and famous feature. The site also features a beautiful nature, diversity of species and great views.

When to go there?

All year round – the town drops into a pleasant zone of Mediterranean climate.

Read more: Vrelo Bune – a Unique Historic Ensemble

Photo by Talha Samil Cakir

Photo by praccus

Photo by Michał Sleczek

7. Hagia Sophia, Istanbul, Turkey

Originally built as a Greek Orthodox church in 360, later served as a mosque, now it is a museum and the most famous landmark in the city. Hagia Sophia is significant culturally, historically and architecturally.

A must see once in Istanbul.

Easy access to the museum, which is found in the Old City. Get there by bus, train, metro or even a boat.

Photo by Robert Kopecky

Photo by Shishir Sathe

Photo by saeed bafadel

6. Ohrid, the Republic of Macedonia

The historic town is sprawled on the eponymous crystal clear emerald lake. The town features numerous ancient churches and monasteries. Ohrid is announced the Cultural and Natural World Heritage Site by UNESCO.

A beautiful cultural and recreational site.

In summer, when the weather is great and various festivals take place.

Photo by Jeroen Veurink

Photo by Marc Morell

Photo by Amer Demishi

Photo by Viran De Silva

5. Dubrovnik, Croatia

Besides being one of the most popular tourist destinations in Mediterranean, Dubrovnik is also protected by UNESCO for its historic prominence. There is a lot to do and see here: from exploring amazing architecture with a cable car, visiting exciting summer festivals, to sailing and relaxing on the beaches.

Historically and culturally diverse town, with great beaches and resorts.

Read more or book: Hotels in Dubrovnik

Dubrovnik Old Town from above

View from the old city walls to Dubrovnik port

© Phant / Shutterstock, Inc.

4. Meteora, Greece

The impressive complex of six Eastern Orthodox monasteries is built on the tall sandstone pillars, soaring in the mountainous landscape. The monasteries were built by the monks, that inhabited area in the 9th century.

The weather is extreme here – very hot in summer, cold in winter. Go there in spring and autumn.

By car, bus or train from Volos to Kalampaka.

Kastraki town, Meteora mountains in Thessaly, Greece

Great Monastery of Varlaam on the high rock in Meteora, Thessaly, Greece

3. Lake Bled, Bled, Slovenia

A true gem in the Julian Alps is one of the favorite and popular tourist destinations in the country. Not only the lake is beautiful, there is a church on the Bled island built in the 17th century. On the side of the lake a Medieval Bled castle overlooks a great panorama.

Beautiful nature, historic architecture, popular tourist destination.

Lake Bled is only 35 km from Ljubljana International Airport and 55 km from Ljubljana.

Church of the Assumption of Maria, Bled, Slovenia © Shutterstock

View from Bled Castle to the Lake © Shutterstock

2. Sveti Stefan, Budva, Montenegro

The island is a one big resort situated on the beautiful Adriatic coast. Sveti Stefan has soft pink sandy beaches, crystal clear water and historic villages scattered on the coastline. In the 1970’s it was a popular site among celebrities and even Hollywood stars.

The town drops into the Mediterranean climate zone. Weather is mild all year round.

Read more or book: Hotels in Sveti Stefan

Photo by Michel Cavalier Hemis

Photo by Łukasz Kempny

Photo by Laimonas Ciunys

1. Plitvice Lakes National Park, Croatia

One of the most famous parks in the whole Europe features stunning turquoise lakes, waterfalls, caves and mountains. It is constantly inundated with the visitors, who explore the park by completing the hiking trails.

The most popular season is summer. Frozen lakes and waterfalls in winter also promise a lot of spectacular sites.

Get there by bus from Zagreb, Zadar or Split. If asked, the driver will stop at the entrance to the park.

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• The Ultimate Beginners Guide To...

The Ultimate Beginner's Guide to Travelling the Balkans

Did you know that he word ‘balkan’ means ‘mountains’ in Turkish? Well, the exact definition in Ottoman Turkish is ‘a chain of wooden mountains’, which refers to the regional Balkan, Rhodope, Diarnic Alps and the Carpathian Mountains. The area evolved very differently from Western Europe, giving adventurous travellers a different, and a somewhat less explored, experience. Here’s a short guide on the essentials for visiting the Balkans.

Where are the balkans.

Geographically, the Balkans refers to Europe’s large eastern peninsula, including Yugoslavia, Albania, Bulgaria, Romania, Moldova and parts of Greece and European Turkey. But not everyone agrees with this definition. Some identify based on historical and cultural terms , which tends just to include Bulgaria and the Former Yugoslavian nations. If you hear the name, it may refer to some or all of the countries mentioned above.

Where to Go:

There’s a rich history here too with Roman, Byzantine, Ottoman and Yugoslavian influences as well as one or two Kingdoms. Take the time to understand the complicated story to appreciate the complex Balkan past.

On a broader Balkan trip, consider Bulgaria, Macedonia, Serbia , Kosovo , Bosnia , Montenegro and Croatia. Albania is worth visiting too. Favourites include Macedonia’s Skopje and Lake Ohrid, Montenegro’s Bay of Kotor, Serbia’s Nis and, of course, Belgrade, Bosnia’s Sarajevo and Mostar, and Croatia’s Dubrovnik.

If you want to get a more off-the-beaten-path experience, check out Plovdiv in Bulgaria, Kosovo’s Pristina and Prizren, Banja Luka in Bosnia and Albania’s Tirana, Duress and Berat.

How to Travel:

The best way to get into the Balkans is by flying. European budget airlines, in particular Wizz Air, connects to many destinations. You shouldn’t have any difficulties finding an inexpensive flight to Sofia (Bulgaria), Skopje (Macedonia) and Tuzla (Bosnia).

The best way to travel within the Balkans is by either the bus or train. Getting around is quite easy, but for someone without experience, it can be frustrating and challenging. Prices aren’t as low as you may think; expect to pay at least US $10 or more for a one-way ticket.

If you’re travelling over a land border, you may or may not get an entrance or exit stamp, but this rarely causes problems.

Typical Travel Difficulties:

One of the biggest difficulties for Balkan travel is finding reliable information on timetables, costs and points of departure. Information online is hard to come by and even then, can’t be trusted. Schedules at the station may or may not be up to date.

You usually need to buy tickets from the station on either day of departure or in advance and give them to the drivers. Be aware some routes also charge to store luggage.

For the Balkan novice, this can all be daunting. But there’s a simple solution that works every time. And the majority of tourists, from my experience, fail to do it and end up frustrated. All you need to do is write the destination in either Latin or Cyrillic, the date, a time you want to depart, a price with a question mark and show them the day before. For example: ‘Sarajevo, 01/01/18, 11:00? 10KM?’

Give them the paper and a pen. If the time and price are wrong, they’ll change it, and you have your answer. Ask if they speak English, if yes, be as direct as possible. If not, rely on your paper.

Safety Tips:

Is it safe to travel to the Balkans? The answer is yes. Despite the negative connotations the region has for violence and conflict, the Balkans aren’t at war anymore. Whereas ethnic tensions remain, especially in the Former Yugoslavia, and protests are common, you’ll rarely face difficulties.

Regarding safety, watch out for gypsies, who often beg and follow foreigners around. Also, be wary of scams in touristy areas.

But don’t let this deter you, the Balkans are safe. The kind of attacks that are becoming more common in Western Europe have not reached this area. And you’ll find warmth and hospitality from the people you meet.

A Balkan Experience:

The Balkan experience is different from Western Europe, but travelling in the region is rewarding because of the history, culture and relatively affordable travel costs. You’ll quickly fall in love with the region.

Since you are here, we would like to share our vision for the future of travel - and the direction Culture Trip is moving in.

Culture Trip launched in 2011 with a simple yet passionate mission: to inspire people to go beyond their boundaries and experience what makes a place, its people and its culture special and meaningful — and this is still in our DNA today. We are proud that, for more than a decade, millions like you have trusted our award-winning recommendations by people who deeply understand what makes certain places and communities so special.

Increasingly we believe the world needs more meaningful, real-life connections between curious travellers keen to explore the world in a more responsible way. That is why we have intensively curated a collection of premium small-group trips as an invitation to meet and connect with new, like-minded people for once-in-a-lifetime experiences in three categories: Culture Trips, Rail Trips and Private Trips. Our Trips are suitable for both solo travelers, couples and friends who want to explore the world together.

Culture Trips are deeply immersive 5 to 16 days itineraries, that combine authentic local experiences, exciting activities and 4-5* accommodation to look forward to at the end of each day. Our Rail Trips are our most planet-friendly itineraries that invite you to take the scenic route, relax whilst getting under the skin of a destination. Our Private Trips are fully tailored itineraries, curated by our Travel Experts specifically for you, your friends or your family.

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The 10 most popular places to visit in the Balkans

by Nick Brennan | Jun 7, 2018 | UK Prepaid Sim | 0 comments

The Balkans (or the Balkan Peninsula), is an area of southeastern Europe with a long disputed history. Today it is a beautiful tourist area, and the region takes its name from the Balkan Mountains that stretch from the Serbian/Bulgarian border all the way to the Black Sea.

The area of the Balkans comprises Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania and Serbia. It has always been a popular tourist destination and in 2017, Vogue, Condé Nast, Travelzoo, and a many other leading travel brands declared Eastern Europe the destination of 2017.

In this post we’ll tell you about the 10 most popular places to visit on your vacation to the Balkans.

1. Lakes of Bled and Bohinj, Sloveni

The Lakes of Bled and Bohinj in the Slovenian Alps are simply amazing and make a favorite mountain resort for travelers from all over the world.  They’re only a short two hour drive from Croatia’s capital (Zagreb), making Bled and Bohinj a perfect day trip destination.

2. Plitvice Lakes National Park, Croatia

The Plitvice Lakes National Park is a UNESCO protected attraction in the mountains near Croatia.  The area consists of 16 spectacular green and blue lakes, often lovingly called “the sixteen silver stairs”. The Plitvice Lakes are truly one of Croatia’s most wonderful natural attractions.

3. Island of Hvar, Croatia

The Island of Hvar is becoming more and more popular every year, largely because of its beautiful location and sunny days. It has one of best old town centers in Europe, churches and narrow cobbled streets.

4. Dubrovnik Old Town, Croatia

Dubrovnik is famously known for its ancient Medieval walls and its stunning UNESCO protected old town. Dubrovnik is a modern city now with luxury hotels, fantastic views and top class restaurants.

5. Diocletian’s Palace in Split, Croatia

The Roman Emperor Diocletian built his retirement palace in Split in the beginning of the 4th century. The palace is located in the centre of the city of Split, right on the Croatian coast.

6. Kotor Old Town/ Montenegro

Kotor is located in the beautiful Gulf of Kotor on the coast of Montenegro. The  main tourist attraction is the Medieval walls that were built when the Venetians ruled the city. The old town has many narrow streets and historic sights to explore.

7. Skadar Lake, Montenegro

Skadar Lake sits on the border between Albania and Montenegro. Not many people know but it is the largest lake in the Balkan Peninsula. Its also a large bird sanctuary, so that makes Skadar Lake perfect birdwatching, biking and watersports.

8. Roman Amphitheatre in Pula, Croatia

The Roman Amphitheatre in Pula in Croatia is one of the best-preserved buildings of its type in the world, rivalling the Colosseum in Rome. It was  built in the 1st century AD and is commonly referred to as the Arena of Pula. Today the Amphitheatre hosts classical concerts and popular music festivals take place here.

9. Mostar Old Town, Bosnia & Herzegovina

The Mostar Old Bridge was built in the 16th century by the Ottomans. The Old Town is an eclectic mixture of western and eastern heritage, full of beautiful street bazaars and mosques.

10. Trakošćan Castle, Croatia

This spectacular castle is located in the North of Croatia, and is built on a hill surrounded by a large lake. It was built in the 13th century and extensively restored in the 19th century. Trakošćan Castle is by far the most spectacular castle in Croatia, rivalling the world’s best.

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