travelling with cat on plane

How to Make Flying With a Cat Easier, According to Experts and Owners

By Anna Borges

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When I researched how to travel with a cat for the first time a few years ago, the logistics alone were almost enough to scare me off the option of flying entirely. Between parsing different pet-friendly policies and questioning whether furry lil’ Francis would hate me when we reached our destination, flying with a cat seemed like it would be way more trouble than it was worth.

But like many pet parents worrying about the best way to travel with a cat, I had my reasons for leaning toward air travel—namely, money and quality of life for both me and Francis—so I took the plunge. Luckily, with the right research and preparation, flying with a cat can be a viable and safe option for many. There are just a lot of things you have to consider first.

You don’t have to take just my word for it. Below, I’ve rounded up the best tips from other cat owners and pet experts to help you every step of the way, from deciding whether to fly in the first place to ensuring the journey is as low-stress as possible for both you and your favorite furball.

Figuring out if you can fly with your cat

There are several important details to consider when choosing whether to fly with your cat (or cats , plural), but before you dive into the nitty gritty, start with the basics: Is it even possible?

Thanks to varying policies across different airlines and destinations, the most precise answer I can offer without knowing your exact situation is, “it depends!” In many cases, yes, you’ll be able to find a cat-friendly route to your desired destination, especially if you’re traveling domestically within the US. However, there are a few factors that might make air travel a no-go from the get-go.

First things first: Some airlines have restrictions on the number, size, age, health, and breed of cats allowed both in the cabin and in the cargo hold, so be sure to read the policies of pet-friendly airlines carefully to understand your options.

After confirming that you can fly with your cat or cats on a particular airline, you’ll then have to make sure you can travel specifically to your destination and on the dates you want to travel. Certain airlines restrict the number of pets onboard at a time, which means you should book early to ensure there’s room for your pet on a specific flight. Meanwhile, if you’re flying internationally, you’ll run into various vaccination and microchipping requirements, as well as places where you can’t travel with a cat at all.

All that said, once you know that you can travel with your cat, there’s something else you’ll want to consider before booking your flight: whether you should .

Deciding whether to fly with a cat

“Flying with a cat can be a complex and stressful experience for both the pet and the owner,” says Keston Smith, DVM, medical director at BondVet’s location in Hell’s Kitchen in New York City. But sometimes it’s the best or only option. When weighing practical needs against other concerns, bear in mind that the flight itself is one part of a larger (potentially taxing) journey: Your cat will also have to get to the airport, go through security, and acclimate to an unfamiliar destination.

Furthermore, travel-related expenses can add up, like paying airline pet fees, buying TSA–approved supplies, checking additional bags to compensate for your carry-on cat, and more. It might all wind up being as pricey as a pet sitter might cost, or as expensive as renting a car and going on a road trip with your cat, or another option you’re considering anyway.

So how do you decide? Dr. Smith notes that young kittens, elderly cats, and cats with underlying health issues may not tolerate air travel well, and for most cats, short flights will be more manageable than long ones. The same goes for nonstop flights versus those with multiple legs.

Physical health and flight details aside, your cat’s personality could predict how chill (or unchill) they might be on the journey. “A cat’s temperament is crucial,” says Dr. Smith. “Cats that are easily stressed, nervous, or aggressive may not be suitable for air travel.”

At the end of the day, though, these are cats we’re talking about. It’s impossible to know for certain how even the chillest pile of fluff will react to plane travel until you try it. Beyond your vet’s recommendations and acute safety concerns, you’ll probably have to make a decision based on a mix of your circumstances, your knowledge of your cat, and your gut.

The good news: You’re more likely to be pleasantly surprised than met with total disaster, at least anecdotally speaking. “It definitely wasn’t as bad as I worried it would be the first time,” says cat owner Suz Warshell, who has traveled twice with her cat Lentil, both times internationally to Mexico.

Frequent feline flier Sahalie Martin echoes that sentiment, noting that she didn’t run into many of the issues she was prepared to deal with when she traveled with her kitty Molly, like security chaos or accidents in her crate. That said, both Martin and Warshell agree that preparing for things to go wrong still gives them peace of mind when traveling.

Preparing to fly with a cat

Make an appointment with your vet sooner rather than later, especially if you didn’t consult them before booking your flight. According to Dr. Smith, they’ll assess your cat’s individual health, temperament, and general fitness for air travel, as well as ensure that your cat’s vaccinations are up to date.

And if you think your cat is in good health, or the airline you chose doesn’t require that kind of documentation? Pay them a visit anyway. Your vet can help you prepare and provide guidance on how to travel safely , says Dr. Smith. Importantly, they’ll advise you on ways you can manage your cat’s anxiety, including milder-than-sedation options like prescription medication, over-the-counter supplements, or special treats.

After that, Dr. Smith recommends getting your cat nice and comfortable with their carrier since familiarity can reduce stress during travel. (He also suggests packing favorite items, such as a toy or blanket, in the carrier for the same reason.) So if you buy a new carrier or don’t use the one you own frequently, try to acclimate them to it leading up to your flight.

Shannon McMahon

Chris Schalkx

Caitlin Morton

Emily Pennington

From personal experience, there’s no need to take them on unnecessary strolls around the block in their carrier. I simply left mine unzipped around the apartment the week leading up to the flight. My cat Francis quickly took to sleeping in it, and when the time came to load him up for the airport, it was noticeably easier than taking him to the vet in it a month prior.

But again, these are cats we’re dealing with, so your mileage will vary. No amount of training helped Martin’s cat Molly acclimate to her collar, for example, so Martin now tailors her pre-travel routine accordingly. “I just put it on [Molly] right before we go because I know she hates it,” she says. “No matter how much I have her wear it, she's gonna keep hating it.”

Stocking up to fly with a cat

Speaking of things your cat might hate, you’ll also need a few supplies before they can jet set with you. Most likely, they will be traveling in the cabin under the seat in front of you; few airlines allow cats to fly in the cargo, where they’re subject to more extreme temperatures, poor ventilation, and rough handling. This means you’ll need a pet carrier that fits the airline’s specifications for its size, shape, and material. You may also want to consider a harness, collar, or leash for added safety, since you’ll have to take your cat out of their carrier to go through security.

If you don’t already have one, there are a variety of TSA–approved carriers out there to choose from. For example, Martin likes this backpack-style carrier , which causes her less strain than one-shoulder options. Oh, and a tip from me: A durable carrier is worth the splurge. Trust me—if your anxious cat claws his way out of a cheap one and sprints free across the terminal, you’ll just have to buy a ridiculously overpriced replacement at the airport anyway. (True story.)

In terms of other supplies, Darnell Christopher, a New York City–based flight attendant with 10 years of experience, recommends coming prepared with what you need to be a courteous passenger. For instance, Martin and Warshell say it’s never a bad idea to stock up on sanitary items, like pee pads to line the carrier, which can simplify cleanup in the event of an accident. You might also pack sanitary wipes, a mini lint roller for excess hair, or extra foam earplugs to offer your neighbors just in case your kitty is noisier than expected.

Navigating the airport with a cat

Ahead of travel, don’t withhold food or water in an attempt to stave off unwelcome bowel or bladder movements on the plane. Ditto overfeeding to compensate for any meals they’d skip on the flight. Just feed and hydrate them as usual, says Dr. Smith. Other than that, leave yourself plenty of time before you board the plane. Give every cat-related step a generous buffer, just in case your cat decides to cat. For example, you probably don’t want to call your cab before your beast is safely in their carrier. And it might not be a great idea to unzip your cat at security before dealing with your inanimate belongings.

On that note, here’s how the process at airport security is traditionally supposed to go down: You’ll be asked to take your cat out of the carrier, send the empty carrier through the X-ray, carry your cat through the metal detector, and then put them back in on the other side.

But before you do any of that, do yourself a favor and ask a TSA officer for a private screening room instead. It’s not always advertised as an option, but one is likely available. Believe me, it is much easier to wrangle a struggling, scared kitty in and out of a carrier when you’re not holding up a line of frustrated travelers and worried about your furry companion getting loose in the airport. Plus, it allows you to take a second to offer your cat some comforting pets.

Actually flying with a cat

Good news, it’s the home stretch! The journey leading up to the flight is often more nerve-wracking than the flight itself, so you’re mostly in the clear from here. Once you board, Martin recommends giving your seatmates a heads-up that you have a cat, since many people won’t notice right away. “I always like to say, ‘By the way, I have a cat here under the seat. Let me know if that’s an issue,’” she says.

If there is an issue—like sitting next to someone who’s allergic to cats—Christopher recommends flagging down a flight attendant; he says it’s all part of the job. So if you’re worried about causing trouble on the plane by traveling with your fur baby, don’t sweat it. It’s not unusual for flight attendants to move passengers around or request passengers swap seats as needed. Same goes for them helping you in the event your cat has an accident. “These things happen,” Christopher says. “It’s just about communicating so we can utilize the tools that we have.”

During the flight itself, Dr. Smith suggests monitoring your cat throughout. (One of the reasons Warshell likes her carrier: It opens from both the top and the sides. “It’s nice because I can open it a tiny bit and slip my hand in when I’m on the plane to pet my cat from above,” she explains.) You’ll want to ensure the carrier stays well-ventilated and secure, and keep an eye out for signs of distress or overheating, such as excessive panting, vocalization, or lethargy. If you do see these signs, alert a flight attendant and ask if it’s possible to move your pet to an area with better airflow and lower temperature within the cabin, recommends Dr. Smith. You can also offer your cat a small amount of water.

Last but not least, once you reach your destination and arrive at your new or temporary home, get your kitty’s necessities set up and give them time to adjust to the new environment. “Be patient and provide a quiet, safe space for them to explore at their own pace,” says Dr. Smith.

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A Complete Guide to Flying With Your Cat on a Plane

Though your feline might not love the experience, you can make their first airplane ride as cozy as possible with these tips.

Lindsay Tigar is a freelance lifestyle and travel journalist. Her work has also appeared in USA Today, CNN, Travel + Leisure, National Geographic, Real Simple, and many other publications. She's also the proud mom of her sweet cockapoo 'dogaughter', Charli, who loves digging in the sand, chasing balls (and squirrels), and snuggling up on the couch.

Can You Fly With Your Cat on a Plane?

How to fly with your cat internationally, each airline has a different pet travel policy, how much does it cost to fly with a cat on a plane, 6 tips for flying with a cat safely.

When it's time to visit family across the country or take an extended trip overseas, you can't imagine leaving your best furry friend at home. Our pets are part of our family, and if we could, we would bring them nearly everywhere we go. If you plan on boarding a flight with your favorite feline, it's essential to plan ahead.

Though you are allowed to fly with a cat in most cases, you want to ensure you're following airline regulations and that your kitty is as comfortable as possible. Plus: if you're traveling internationally, you need to understand the local requirements for bringing a live animal onto foreign soil. We spoke with veterinarians to get their best advice. Consider this your guide to flying with a cat safely.

Yes, you sure can! But, you'll need to do your homework before packing them up and heading to the airport. First and foremost, a health certificate is typically required for domestic travel, usually within 10 days of travel, explains Stephanie Sheen, DVM, a veterinarian for pet health care app Fuzzy . This health certificate will ensure your cat is at least eight weeks old, up to date on their vaccinations , and they are free of any signs of an infectious disease .

Any while you can fly with your cat on a plane, it's not always the best option for all cats, Haylee Bergeland, KPA-CTP, CPDT-KA, CBCC-KA, says. "If the cat is OK to travel, doesn't mind being in a travel crate or bag , and does fine being in new places, then it's OK," she says. "But if the cat doesn't like those things, which is going to be most cats, then a pet sitter is better."

If your cat is exhibiting signs of stress or anxiety such as excessive vocalization , excessive grooming, or drooling, it may be best to leave your kitty home with a trusted family member, friend, or pet sitter.

If you are heading internationally, there will be more hurdles to jump through. As Sheen explains, while rules are similar, some destinations will require different vaccines for parasite prevention and other health concerns. "These documents can be multiple pages in length and typically need to be completed by a veterinarian who is certified through the USDA," she continues. "Some locations may require rabies titers be completed before travel, which can take months to process."

It's also important to note these requirements also are subject to change, so it's vital to check the USDA website for Pet Travel for the latest information regarding your destination. "Allow plenty of time to negotiate this process. There may be companies in your area which offer a fee-based service to help you navigate this system, as well," she adds.

What about the airlines? Nearly all airlines allow cats to be onboard with their humans. However, many restrict how many pets can travel on a flight, so you should book ahead to ensure there will be no trouble at check-in. Usually, this requires a call to the airlines, since booking online isn't always an option.

Each airline also has different dimensions for pet carriers and weight limits, so you will need to make sure your baggage meets the requirement. In most cases, your cat must be able to comfortably be in their carrier in front of your seat for the duration of the flight.

Sheen recommends scheduling non-stop flights to reduce overall travel time—and thus, stress—for your kitty. It's also worth noting that your pet counts as your carry-on, so you'll need to check an extra bag for your belongings. Also, be aware that you will not be able to sit in an exit row with your cat in tow.

Here are some examples of popular airlines and their pet carrier requirements:

• Alaskan Airlines : Hard-sided dimensions: 17"L x 11"W x 7.5"H; Soft-sided dimensions 17"L x 11"W x 9.5"H
• American Airlines : Carrier must be able to fit under the seat in front of you. The combined weight of the carrier and your pet can't exceed 20 pounds.
• Delta Airlines : Carrier must be able to fit under the seat in front of you.
• JetBlue : Carrier dimensions: 17"L x 12.5"W x 8.5"H. The combined weight of your pet and the carrier must not exceed 20 pounds.
• United : Hard-sided carrier dimensions: 17.5"L x 12"W x 7.5"H; Soft-sided carrier dimensions 18"L x 11"W x 11"H.

Being a cat parent is a 15- to 20-year commitment. Not only does this include caring for your feline and giving them lots of love, but it comes with financial responsibilities, too. Flying with a cat isn't free, as airlines charge a fee per flight. Also, as we mentioned, because your kitty counts as your carry-on, you'll also likely have to pay for a checked bag, which can run from $20 to $40, dependent on the airline.

Here's a rundown of the cost to fly with your cat from five top airlines (these are subject to change, so double check before you book):

• Alaskan Airlines : $100 per flight
• American Airlines : $125 per flight
• Delta Airlines : $125 per flight
• JetBlue : $125 per flight
• United : $125 per flight

Getting from point A to point B with your favorite little feline should be as easy and comfortable as possible. Though, of course, you may deal with many meows and some anxieties, there are some tactics you can do to prepare for the adventure. These top tips from vets can help make the experience seamless.

1. Be prepared for security.

In a perfect world, you would never need to take your cat out of their carrier until you've arrived safely at your destination. Sadly, that's not a possibility since security screenings require you to take your animal out of their bag so the carrier can be scanned in the X-ray. Thus, you'll need to carry your feline with you through the metal detectors. To ensure your kitty doesn't get away, Sheen recommends putting your cat in a well-fitting harness with a leash.

2. Consider a soft-sided travel carrier.

Many airlines allow either a soft-sided or a hard-sided carrier for cabin travel. However, the soft-sided carrier can be more forgiving and give your kitty a bit more room to turn around and get cozy, according to Sheen. So if you're having a difficult time choosing, consider which one will make your pet feel most at ease.

3. Make the carrier a happy place.

Since almost all of your feline companion's travel time will be spent in the carrier, it's crucial to make it as comfortable as possible, suggests Katy Nelson, DVM, a senior veterinarian at Chewy. She says to throw in items that remind them of home, whether it's their favorite toy or an old T-shirt or blanket they like to snuggle up to. You can also use a feline pheromone spray like Feliway to make them feel calmer in their carrier.

Also, make sure to purchase your carrier at least a few weeks before your trip so you can slowly introduce it to your kitty. This allows them to get familiar with it, and thus, not be fearful. "Leave it out and allow them to sniff around, explore and potentially nap inside it," Nelson recommends. "As they gradually warm-up, start taking them on walks in the carrier and eventually short drives. Keep those same familiar items in their carrier when it's time to head out for your flight."

4. Pack essentials.

As Nelson puts it, it's best to be over prepared when traveling with cats in case of any accidents or emergencies. You should pack the leash, harness, a collapsible bowl , wipes, and treats. "Most carriers will include a spot to store these items but keep food and water separate to avoid any spills," she continues. "It's also important to properly label your carrier with your name, phone number, and destination address."

5. Avoid feeding the morning of travel.

Though it may seem mean, it could be better to not feed your kitty the morning before take-off. How come? Sheen says some cats will experience nausea and vomiting , so it's better to have less in their stomach. Of course, you should still ensure they are well-hydrated! "Line the carrier with an absorbent pad, such as a puppy potty pad, to absorb any accidents if they do happen," she adds.

6. Talk to your vet about medication.

While most cats do not need medication, it may be advisable if your cat experiences severe anxiety. Sheen suggests talking to your vet, and he or she can advise on whether prescription sedatives will be necessary for your trip. Since they do carry health risks, you want to ensure your kitty is going to be safe before using them.

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Your ultimate guide to flying internationally with a cat: Tips & Essentials

January 28, 2019 by Karen Turner 56 Comments

One of the most challenging experiences that we had in terms of moving abroad was moving our cat. I adopted Lu in the United States at a shelter. Admittedly, she’s not so keen on traveling, but I knew that when we moved abroad that she had to come with us. Since then, she’s traveled with us to four countries following our various moves around Europe by plane and by train. I include my experience traveling with my cat internationally, some tips for traveling with your cat, and my favorite cat traveling accessories, including an airline approved pet carrier.

I urge you not to underestimate how many hours it takes to properly research flying with your cat to your destination as well as preparing them for the move. Cats are creatures of habit and it can be very traumatizing for many cats to be uprooted from their home. I can’t really say that it’s fun traveling with a cat, but sometimes it comes to this when making a significant move abroad with your cat.

• Tips for flying internationally with your cat
• Traveling with multiple cats
• Why you shouldn’t put your cat under the plane

Should you drug your cat for travel?

What you need to do before traveling with your cat.

• Cat traveling essentials

The best airline approved cat carrier

• Our experience flying internationally with a cat on a transatlantic flight
• Our experience flying within the EU with our cat
• Our experience taking the Thalys with a cat

• 1.1 Before you travel with your cat internationally
• 2 Traveling on the plane with your cat
• 3.1 Traveling internationally with multiple cats
• 3.2 Why you should consider NOT putting your cat underneath the plane
• 3.3 Should you drug your cat for travel?
• 4 What you need to do before traveling with your cat
• 5.1 The best airline approved cat carrier
• 5.2 Cat collar
• 5.3 Cat harness*
• 5.4 Folding cat bowls
• 5.5 Calming Spray
• 5.6 Portable Cat Bed*
• 5.7 Portable Litter Box*
• 6 Our experience flying internationally with our cat on a transatlantic flight
• 7 Flying within the EU with a cat
• 8 Taking the Thalys train with our cat
• 9 Have you flown internationally with your cat?

Tips for flying with your cats internationally

Before you travel with your cat internationally.

In general, I recommend not traveling with your cats unless you’re moving for a significant period. Both of my cats do not travel well and if it’s a few weeks, I found that it was better to board them at a facility rather than bring them with me to a destination where the paperwork would make my life more complicated.

In general, it’s generally cheaper to buy a round-trip ticket rather than a one-way ticket. Try to time the way back with when you think you’ll next head home, so you only need to purchase the way back to your new home.

If you intend to fly internationally with your cat, you need to carefully check the requirements of your final destination as well as possible transit destinations. Your cat needs to be healthy in order to fly. I had to first ensure that she was up-to-date on her vaccinations. Talk to your vet .

Some countries require a rabies vaccination to be given a certain amount of time ahead. As a result, you’ll need to plan at least 1-2 months ahead if you’re traveling from a high rabies country as a blood test may need to be done and your cat will need to have their vaccines done in advance. I had to bring my cat in for a check-up shortly before flying in each case to ensure that she was ready.

If you can minimize your travel time, do it by getting a direct flight. Your cat will appreciate it. Your cat will be stressed, hungry, and tired from the travel. Fewer flights will reduce the likelihood that you have a delay or missed transfer.

If you have a rolling suitcase , I recommend putting your cat carrier on top and rolling your suitcase slowly. I’ve tried a couple of ways in terms of minimizing trauma when traveling en route to the airport using public transit/walking and this way worked the best. It’s smooth, your cat is less likely to be jostled within the bag, and they can look out more easily!

If you can travel with your cat in the cabin, do it. I felt so guilty every time that I’ve traveled with Lu, however, it’s a small relief to be able to see how the cat is doing. Your cat might be deeply unhappy, however, at least you can give them water and pet them to calm them if needed. Just be careful about unzipping the bag, so they don’t escape!

Book your cat’s plane ticket in advance. Most airlines that allow animals on board have a limit on how many animals can be brought with you. I had to pay extra to bring Lu as my “carry-on” item and she had to fit in the space near my feet in her carrier.

Traveling on the plane with your cat

As soon as you get on the flight, talk to the flight attendants as well as those around you to check that nobody is allergic. Similarly, it’s good to notify the flight attendants of your furry friend on board just in case something goes wrong.

Keep your cat’s documents with you somewhere that is easily accessible. You might need to show them several times, so don’t put them away in your suitcase. I keep mine in the side pocket of my cat carrier . I have been rarely asked for them, but you never know!

Make sure that your cat carrier has a tag that states your information on it, including your phone number. I made sure that Lu was wearing a collar that stated my phone number on it, just in case she ran off.

The biggest risk in losing your cat is during security when they must be removed from the carrier to be carried through security with you. If you can find a non-metal collar , that’s probably best as you might need to remove the collar during security. I also had a photo of her on my phone, just in case.

Get through security when it’s not so busy and find a quiet place to sit. I recommend giving yourself extra time at the airport. That said, airports are really loud places and if you’ll be there for a while, find a quiet corner away from music, security, and people talking loudly to sit. Your cat will thank you!

Clip your cat’s nail before you travel. You’ll need to carry them through security most likely…and it’s not fun being clawed into with sharp kitty claws.

Avoid feeding your cat 4-6 hours before traveling. I caved during my flight with Lu and gave her a treat, which resulted in her pooping (a small bit) in the litter box. Obviously, for cats, this is not comfortable. I recommend carrying a small folding cat bowl that can be used for water if needed. I bought a water bottle once through security just to give Lu water as needed.

Once you arrive at your destination with your cat

Once you’re somewhere less chaotic and enclosed, let your cat out. They’ll probably be a bit traumatized from the journey as well as hungry/thirsty. The sooner that you can get a litter box, the better as they’ll probably need it.

Check with your hotel that it’s cat-friendly before you go . I find that dog-friendly hotels are often surprised that you want to bring a cat, but you’ll pay a premium for finding a cat-friendly hotel . Even if they say that they’re pet-friendly, not all will accept cats.

On average, you’ll pay 30-40% extra with the majority of hotels telling you no. It’s frustrating, but book your hotels/accommodation in advance as soon as you know your traveling dates. I always try to emphasize that my cat is very well behaved and doesn’t go outside.

Travel can be really hard on cats and it can take your cat weeks to get used to your new home. If possible, try to move slowly to avoid changing accommodations too often as they’ll want to be at home. I recommend looking for places with good windows (like our Paris apartment).

Traveling internationally with multiple cats

An acquaintance of mine contacted me about my experience moving abroad as she was moving with her two cats and one small dog. Airlines usually allow one pet per person, so she found out that it was cheaper to pay for a close friend’s round-trip ticket to her new home (e.g. a free vacation) than it was to have someone else bring her dog. Her friend got a free trip out of it and she got to bring her cats with her.

Why you should consider NOT putting your cat underneath the plane

Quite a few cat breeds, especially Persians, may have issues related to breathing and heat stroke. Putting certain cats into cargo may be a bad idea. Even if your cat is a mutt like mine, your cat might be hyperventilating during the flight. Coming with the uncertainty of not knowing what is going on and the sounds, your cat might be really anxious underneath the plane and/or have issues during the flight.

Some carriers will report the percentage of animals in their care that were injured or killed in transit. Choose carefully if you are considering putting your cat underneath the plane. Ask around if possible.

Lu tends to hyperventilate when on a plane and inside a car, so I opted to take longer to travel with her if it meant having her with me to check on her, even if there was a layover. I ended up going with Aeroflot due to their cat-friendly policy, which allowed her to sit near my feet!

Talk to your vet about your travel plans. I’ve seen several vets about traveling with my cat. Only one of them recommended drugging my cat for travel while the rest said that it was enough just to use a calming spray . There are a number of other drugs, but you should discuss what is most appropriate with your vet.

Generally, cats are given something similar to Xanax (benzodiazepines) if they’ll be traveling a long distance. This is what my cat had gotten prescribed for our U.S. to Netherlands move, however, it left her disoriented and unable to sleep. Since then, I’ve not used a drug.

• 6 Months ahead: Book your cat’s plane ticket and find a cat-friendly airline.
• 5 months ahead: Find out your airline’s paperwork requirements for flying with your cat. Your cat might need to be microchipped with a different chip if it’s not the same where you’re traveling.
• 2 Months ahead: Talk to your vet about your travels. Ensure that your cat’s vaccines are up to date.
• 1-2 months ahead: Ensure that your cat’s travel documents are up-to-date. Possibly see the vet and make relevant appointments shortly before your travels.
• 1-2 months ahead: Organize relevant transportation (buses don’t usually allow cats) and cat-friendly accommodations in your new destination.
• 1 Month out: Buy a good cat carrier , calming spray , cat collar , a cat harness , and other relevant supplies (see below)
• 1 Month out: Call your airline to check that all is well.
• 2-3 weeks ahead: Take care of relevant travel documents (if required)
• Week of travel: Check-up with your vet to ensure that your cat is healthy to fly. Clip your cat’s nails.
• The day before travel: Give your cat a nice meal 12 hours before! Organize your cat’s travel documents. Spray the carrier with Feliway and leave it out for them to explore.
• Day of travel: Stop feeding your cat 6 hours before your travels. Get the cat into the carrier. Leave early for the airport. Keep calm and try to find somewhere quiet.
• Day of arrival: Buy litterbox and cat litter once you arrive. (You can bring a small litter box with you if you arrive late at night) Feed your cat and let them relax/sleep.

Cat essentials for flying internationally

I got this bag around five years ago. This Argo by Teafco Pet Avion Airline Approved Pet Carrier perfectly fits my cat (who is on the smaller side) and it’s built cleverly. Inside, you’ll find a leash that hooks into your cat’s collar as to ensure they can’t escape the bag. Similarly, there’s a way for you to reach your hand inside without the cat escaping if you wish to calm them. There are several pockets around the bag, which can fit Feliway, travel documents, and cat travel accessories.

Most importantly, I love this bag as people assume that it’s a carry-on bag, not a cat bag. Travel is stressful enough for my cat and having strangers trying to pet her doesn’t help. She can look out of the bag through the mesh sides without people peeking in, which has been great for international travel with a cat. ( In quite a few cases, I was never asked about the cat as they didn’t realize I had a cat with me.)

In general, I recommend getting a soft cat carrier if you’ll be flying internationally as your cat needs to fit underneath the seat in front of you. If your cat is larger, you’ll want to get a larger bag to ensure they have room to move around. There might be some squishing of the carrier, so it’s much easier to have a soft bag. (Every vet that I’ve seen in Europe has asked me where I got this bag.)

I recommend ensuring that your cat has a cat collar as you’ll probably want to use the collar to clip your cat into the bag (if possible) and/or connect them to the cat leash. You might need to remove your cat collar if it contains metal, so choose carefully. If you can attach your phone number to the collar, that’s great. Ensure that it’s snug, but not too tight.

Cat harness*

Your cat might be frustrated inside of the bag. I found the cat harness to be helpful, however it’s really hard getting your cat into a cat harness in the middle of an airport. A handicap-accessible toilet might be a good option if you want to get your cat into a harness. In my case, I attached the harness directly to her collar to ensure she wouldn’t wander off.

Folding cat bowls

You cat might get thirsty during the journey and once you arrive at your destination, you’ll want to feed your cat. It was really helpful having folding cat bowls as it enabled my cat to eat as soon as we got cat food. (I brought some with me in a plastic bag.)

Calming Spray

Feliway has helped my cats travel. This spray mimics cats pheromones given off by mothers to help calm kittens. It can help reduce stress in some cases. I recommend putting an item of your clothing that smells like you and spraying it with Feliway before putting it at the bottom of the carrier.

Portable Cat Bed*

As I had to get rid of the cat bed that my cat loved, I ended up buying a smaller foldable cat bed that was in my house for a few weeks before my travels. My cat liked it as it was a good way for her to feel safe in a new environment. Similarly, it was squishy enough that I used it as a pillow in transit.

Portable Litter Box*

If you’re arriving late at night, you’ll want to bring a portable litter box with you as litter is typically easier to get at some late night shops/supermarkets, however you generally need to go to a pet store for the litter box.

Our experience flying internationally with our cat on a transatlantic flight

My first international flight with my cat was flying from New York to Amsterdam via Moscow. When moving to Amsterdam, flying Aeroflot with the cat was our best option for an affordable airline that allowed cats in the cabin. It took many hours to find a flight that would allow her in the cabin, but that was non-negotiable.

In our case, the paperwork involved my vet gave her an examination clearing her for flying prior to submitting the paperwork to a federal agency to be stamped. Ask your vet for the procedure for where you’re traveling. Some airlines have limited space for animals, so you should ensure that you reserve your cat’s place in advance. I reserved my cat’s place as soon as my ticket was booked.

On the day of our flight, we showed the paperwork as we checked our bags and headed through security. Security was difficult as Lu is very noise-sensitive and the various noises did not help at all. I was forced to take her out of the carrier as I went through the metal detector. She was very scared and clung to me. Once we were through security, she calmed down a bit.

Once on the plane, we asked everyone around if they were allergic to cats. (The passengers and the flight attendants doted over us and asked to pet her.) It was very painless. She was very quiet although very anxious during the flight. I checked on my cat at several points and she was too upset to sleep. As per our vet’s recommendation, we avoided feeding her during the plane ride and withheld food 4-6 hours before our flight.

Finally, once we arrived in Moscow for our layover. We put her on a cat leash and let her sit on one of the seats. She immediately curled up and took a small nap. Nearby, two burly Russian guys took selfies with her. On the next flight, she meowed quite a bit, but we managed to get to Amsterdam. We immediately went out and bought a litterbox for her as it was day-time.

Flying within the EU with a cat

If you’re traveling within or from the EU with your cat, I strongly recommend seeing if you can get your cat an EU pet passport . It will make your life a lot easier as it shows their complete medical record as well as recent examinations. Just a few days before our flight, we brought her to a vet for a pre-flight examination as required by our airline, who we booked her ticket through.

Last summer, we lived in Brussels while waiting for our French visas. We ended up flying with BlueAir, a budget European airline to Romania and France. The process was fairly decent as my cat already had an EU pet passport. She simply had to get examined by a vet in the days prior to the flight to clear her for health. At this point, she was up-to-date on her vaccinations.

I had Lu on a leash clipped to her collar. The most stressful part was security where one of the employees required that I take the collar off. I had to carry her through airport security, which was an immensely stressful experience for both of us. She tried at one point to jump back into her box as it passed through security.

The flight itself was fine, however we flew twice with her. It was quite hard on her and given the option, I prefer to take the train. That said, you will have limited options as most of the major bus companies in Europe do not allow cats on them, which is quite aggravating as a pet owner.

Taking the Thalys train with our cat

I’ve taken the Thalys with my cat between Belgium and the Netherlands and France and the Netherlands. Cats were free and allowed when I traveled, however I had to have all my cat’s documents in order (similar to a plane). She had stay underneath the seat.

When boarding the Thalys, you’ll need to scan your items. It was quite nerve-wracking going through the security line in Paris, which as outside next to the train tracks. I had to remove Lu from her bag and carry her through security. It was loud and I’d be a bit apprehensive about doing this with a cat who tends to run when they’re scared.

Once on the Thalys, I found my seat. The journey was uneventful and at one point, the conductor asked about the cat. On one journey, a woman next to me refused to sit next to me as I had a cat. (She was pregnant.) I was a bit confused, but she moved across the way with the permission of the conductor. The journey was easy and my cat was far more relaxed than traveling by slower trains and flying.

Have you flown internationally with your cat?

• More tips for traveling with your cat

About Karen Turner

New Yorker–born and raised. Currently living in the Hague, the Netherlands after stints in Paris and Amsterdam. Lover of travel, adventure, nature, city, dresses, and cats.

Reader Interactions

May 15, 2019 at 8:44 pm

do you have a recommendation of a vet in The Hague who is familiar with what is needed for cat “import”? will be bringing my fluffy friends and want to be sure I have all the proper docs up front. I am not in an EU country right now so they don’t know the regulations.

May 16, 2019 at 3:49 pm

Hi Molly, You should be able to ring basically any vet in the center of the Hague. I”m not sure if they’ll help you as you’re not a client (maybe if you promise to become a client!), but you should definitely check with your airline too. Depending on whether the country is high rabies, you might need to do an extra paperwork. There’s some good information on the various pet transit websites and it’s so different by country that I can’t say for sure. Best of luck moving to NL! 🙂

June 9, 2019 at 10:11 pm

I suggest you contact the nearest consulate or embassy for the Netherlands, they should be able to help you. Otherwise, their should be the correct info on their government website or the corresponding EU website. I am moving to France from the USA and found clear instructions on the French government and EU sites. On the latter, I was able to print out the documents which needed to be filled out by the vet in the country of departure (with instructions on how it should be filled out) and also a copy of the EU pet passport which you can print out. Your cat will need to be microchipped with an EU approved chip and also have its rabies vaccine up to date. If the cats aren`t vaccinated for rabies they have to have a primo vaccine and may have to have a titration (?) done by an approved lab 3 months before travelling. I`d advise you to look into this as soon as possible as there may be time limitations for some procedures. Best of luck with your move!

December 12, 2020 at 2:59 am

There are U.S. Veterinarians that are specialized on preparing the needed documents and doing the health exam within 10 days of flight. Not every vet does this but every community has one. We have reserved the cat spaces 6 weeks prior to the flight (during Covid). It is true, if your cat does not have rabies shot yet, you need more time for preparing the transfer, one has to wait 21 days for the rabies shot before being able to travel. One has to submit the documents to the animal export department of your state, which provides a quick turnaround with courier service. If you stay in Europe and travel with your pet there for a while we recommend getting a European animal passport through a vet there. Some countries (Switzerland) are annoyed looking at the U.S. documents and feel suspicious about them or don’t take the effort to understand them. Once the agent did not want to check us on the flight from Zurich to Greece… until her supervisor did a great job in understanding the U.S. health certification papers. This can be stressful.

June 9, 2019 at 10:13 pm

Thank you for all this great info Karen. I have traveled to several countries with dogs (diplomat husband) but never with a cat, you have helped a lot and reassured me!

July 1, 2019 at 3:46 pm

I have 3 cats and will be making the daunting move from UK to Canada. It will be close to impossible for me to have all 3 with me on the plane (Probably 1 can go with me – as she is the most nervous) but they will have to sit in the belly of the plane. i have discussed arrangements with PetAir, but after reading your blog speaking on dead pets absolutely worries me. Have you any tips on how I can go around this?

Many thanks

July 2, 2019 at 11:07 am

Apologies, but I don’t have any easy answers. Can a friend help you with the move to bring another cat on the plane?

September 17, 2020 at 8:40 pm

I have just been reading this blog for some reassurance and panicked at the same part you did. I am doing Canada to the UK in the next few weeks and it’s basically impossible for me to have my cat in the cabin with me due to UK laws. He also has to do two flights in two days due to the current flight situation with COVID. How did your cats do on the journey? I’m terrified something is going to happen to him and I won’t be aware. My cat is only 2 years old and healthy but I’m still so very nervous about it all!

March 25, 2021 at 4:07 pm

I am confused as I have fo fly two cats from DC to Brussels. When I get there I have to take them to hotel take and then to a vet for EU passport right?How do I do that and how long does it take as I have to take a nother flight out? Can you leave airport without a passport?

May 10, 2021 at 2:34 pm

I’d check with your airline as the EU passport is generally for cats already within the EU. It’s a good thing to get long-term once you have a vet. It takes quite a bit of paperwork/time though!

June 9, 2022 at 10:48 pm

Thanks for all this recommendations and insights, even so we have some questions not sure if yourw famiwith:

Were curre3in The Hague and will be moving to Bangkok in August and we have 2 cats. They can only for with KLM on the Cargo, and for that we need special cages that should be IATA approved, but we seem to find it difficult to find them here in Europe as to be 100% approved as they must have metal screws and so on ( do you know any approved one?)

Then the papers are of a different issue, and I think we can deal with it!

December 1, 2022 at 8:54 pm

I am sure PetPlus should have a good cage. If you have already moved, I would love to know how it went!

July 4, 2019 at 12:44 pm

Hi Karen…some great tips. Just curious to know how a 15 pound cat is able to fit Beneath the seat, in a carrier. Can one simply purchase an additional ticket? Thanks

July 4, 2019 at 1:10 pm

Hi Ric, I recommend asking your airline as the weight requirement varies by airline. 🙂

Best of luck, Karen

August 12, 2021 at 3:36 am

I traveled from Italy to Us with three cats. My big boy Orly also weighed 15 pounds. He did not make the requirements for under seat, so in the end I had to put them on in the as cargo in the hold to be able to take all 3 together. It was so stressful and very expensive. Especially nerve wracking as by law at least in 2014 , could not be on a flight longer than 10 hours. So we had to fly through a Eu city that had special overnight animal accommodation, which I was not allowed to check in on them as they were considered cargo. They do get fed and cleaned checked by a vet at this point. When I got on board in the morning, I asked the flight attendant to confirm for me they made it on board, and soon the captain made an announcement: “to the lady with the cats, I confirm they are all on board! ” It all went fine, we arrived in San Fransisco, and it is still a bit of an ordeal to get the customs approval stamped and driving here and there to pick them up. Withstanding restrictions for traveling in very hot or cold weather also. I would try anything else to try and bring them on board in cabin, and finding the most direct route, or one that has a comfortable layover. They do make very light weight, ( a couple of pounds) carriers so he might just make the cut. If you have a long time you could put him on a careful diet to lose a pound ( but slowly!) I am about to return after several years with just one, who is fortunately in the weight category so I found a flight combination with a long enough layover to go to.a hotel and refresh before the next leg.

July 26, 2019 at 10:14 pm

That’s a good idea to work closely with your vet for how to get your pet onto the plane and how to reserve a spot for them. My best friend doesn’t like to leave her cat during vacations so I’ll have to make sure she knows this. For me, I’d rather leave my cat behind at the vet’s boarding quarters so that I know she’s taken care of and doesn’t have to deal with the toll and stress of flying.

October 6, 2019 at 8:12 am

We have to get our cat ( and a snake) from Australia to the UK – this is not going to be fun!

October 25, 2019 at 10:32 pm

Thank you so much for this information. We are relocating to Ireland from the US next year with our two cats. I am worried about the travel but feel a bit more confident having read about your experience and tips. One of my cats meowed the whole way on a four hour car trip once, so I’m hoping the Feliway will help her, otherwise I may have to look into other options as I’m sure that will not be acceptable on a 10 hour flight. We also have two 5 year old children to contend with so it should be an adventure for sure! And I am getting that cat carrier! Thanks again.

October 27, 2019 at 10:39 am

Glad to hear that Brenda! Talk to your vet as they might have some recommendations.

March 1, 2022 at 12:26 am

Hey Brenda, we’re transporting a 5.4kg cat from Mexico to Ireland: how did you find your experience? It’s becoming a massive challenge for us, both in paperwork and maintaining our sanity. We want it to be as easy as possible for our little baby: have you any tips?

December 23, 2019 at 11:51 pm

I’m moving to Paris for three months with my Exotic Shorthair kitten, Waldo. He’s very social and has traveled by plane, but I am counting on total time door to door from my West Coast home t my Paris apartment will likely be about 18 hours. He has his rabies shot, and all his vaccinations are up to date. I plan a visit with my vet in March (our flight is in early April).

Do you know of any good pet supply stores in Paris? I will be bringing almost none of Waldo’s equipment, and plan to buy a scratching post, litter box, and maybe a climbing tree in Paris. I’ll bring a portable littler box and bag of litter on the plane, his food bowl, and his favorite blanket. CDG is the world’s worst airport for humans, and I dread negotiating it with a 12 pound kitten (Waldo is enormous!)

Our apartment is in St. Germaine in the 6éme arrondissement. Any help or additional tips you have will be greatly appreciated. We are flying business class on Delta, so I believe Waldo will have a somewhat quiet, safe little space for this long long flight.

December 24, 2019 at 12:25 am

I went to my neighborhood ones, which weren’t within the 6e. You will be best to ask within the local Paris expat group for others’ recommendations. Best of luck with the move and hopefully Waldo will enjoy his new Parisian apartment. 🙂

July 7, 2020 at 8:21 pm

Thank you SO MUCH! My husband and I are making a Trans-Atlantic move soon & this is the most thorough & *actually* helpful guide I’ve found.

July 28, 2020 at 4:57 am

Hi, I am Curious if the airline staff will allow the cat to be out of her cage for few minutes. I know my cat will be way more secure if I have her on my lap (with leash so others are not afraid of her). She is not an aggressive cat AT ALL! We’re you allowed to take your cat out during a long flight?

July 29, 2020 at 7:31 pm

I was told strictly that I wasn’t allowed to let my cat out.

August 16, 2020 at 11:49 pm

i’m considering a move to london from nyc. do you know which airlines allow in-cabin cats on transatlantic flights? so far, it seems all of the major carriers (united, british airways, virgin atlantic, american airlines, norwegian, etc.) only allow cargo transport which is a no-go.

thanks! melody

August 22, 2020 at 12:15 am

Apologies, but this list frequently changes. Best to check which airlines fly between the destination–and go through all of their policies

August 4, 2021 at 4:27 pm

Did you manage to fly your cat? Turkish Airlines allows cats, plus 2 luggages as checked in bag, they are the best for US-Europe travel

August 28, 2020 at 3:52 pm

Did your vet mention any risks with traveling even when they are in the cab of the plane? Do some cats get so stressed that they die from the long flight?

My cat is 16 now and I’m not sure if her age would cause problems traveling that far. I’m wondering if it would be a bad idea to take an older cat that far

September 15, 2020 at 1:33 am

Yes, there are risks associated with flying with older cats. This is why you should discuss the issue with your vet.

January 15, 2021 at 9:20 am

thanks so much for this information! We have to fly cats from the east coast of the US to France this coming summer. Do you have any recommendations for airlines. Is Air France possible? Also, of course, we are going to have to fly in the middle of this pandemic. Any suggestions as to the best way to do this? We are French citizens with US passports also, so we are authorized to fly between the two countries. But, I’m looking at this as being a nightmare scenario. All the best and many thanks, Valerie

March 19, 2021 at 2:58 pm

Apologies, but it’s really hard as some have suspended pet services during COVID. You will need to contact each airline, but I believe KLM might allow cats and AirFrance/KLM are technically one company 🙂

March 10, 2021 at 9:02 pm

Hi – Thanks so much for all this great info! I’ve been stressed about our upcoming move from Canada to India with 2 cats (with one having a heart condition). The whole journey could take 24-30 hours total but we are hoping to fly with them. In your experience, what might be the longest flight duration a cat can handle? We will probably have 1 or more connecting flights with the transatlantic flight being about 12-14 hours long. I am concerned about them pooping/peeing on such a long flight. Also, during layovers are there pet areas at airports where cats can poop/pee? Any advice would be appreciated. Thanks once again for such insightful information.

June 9, 2022 at 4:28 pm

Hello, can you share how it went, I am travelling my self 24hs journey by plane too, and I have the same questions you had before. Thank you so much in advance!

July 23, 2021 at 8:03 pm

Thank you! Onni and I are about to take our first flight from Finland for a 6-month work stint in the UK, and I’m reading everything I can find. In case other readers are facing having to take their cat to the UK “as cargo” due to its entry rules, here’s a tip: you can fly into Paris with your cat and then hire a service to drive you both through the Eurotunnel, following proper customs procedures. It is NOT an inexpensive service, but in my case it worked out pretty much the same price as cargo. Our vehicle will have a large crate that Onni can move around in with his travel litter tray and bed.

August 6, 2021 at 10:20 am

Hello! Thanks so much for all the information you shared! I plan to travel from Austria to Brazil with my cat in a few months. I have some questions regarding the transatlantic flights. Did you feed your cat during the long flights? And what about peeing and pooping? I read in many blogs that it’s extremely dangerous for cats if they don’t eat anything in 8 hours, that could damage their liver. Could you share more information about it? Thanks!

March 17, 2022 at 9:46 pm

Please ask your vet for advice here. 🙂

September 30, 2021 at 3:42 pm

Hi Karen, thanks for this very helpful and informative piece! You mentioned that if going away for just a few weeks, it may be better to find boarding or a pet sitter as cats are sensitive to changes in their environment. I will be away visiting family in Europe for six weeks over the holidays, making two stops in two different countries (thanks for the info on the pet passport!) What is the duration of time away that you personally consider bringing your cats traveling with you? I am collecting different opinions as I don’t think there is one “right” answer to this question, and it could also depend on the cat.

March 17, 2022 at 10:01 pm

I try not to travel with my cats as they do not enjoy it. They stay at home. I would only bring them personally if I was going for more than 2 months or moving permanently.

October 5, 2021 at 4:29 am

Hi, I’m traveling from Dubai to Italy with a stop in Amsterdam and the company told me the second flight would be late of 3h, my concern is the trip would be 15h. My cat 1 and half year.old and he’s scared of everything. There’s any per friend zone in Amsterdam airport? Also the carrier bag looks small for my cat for such a long trip. I want to be able somehow to take him out and make him feel more comfortable. Also should I feed him in the time I wait the second plane ? I won’t leave my cat 24h without eating. I’m very worried.

March 17, 2022 at 10:02 pm

There is a place for dogs, but not for cats in Amsterdam. If you have a leash or ask staff, potentially that is something that can happen. Airports are busy, so I am not sure that taking your cat out is always the best move either. Please ask your vet for advice.

January 21, 2022 at 8:32 pm

I’ve held off moving back to the US from Australia because I was terrified to have my cats on such a long flight. This has helped a bit thank you, but I think I’m the one who will need Xanax not my cats! Anyone have tips for the parent on how to cope? Or what to do if your cat meows the whole time? I swear I’m more stressed out than they’ll probably be.

March 17, 2022 at 10:16 pm

I felt the same, but I hope that your journey goes well. I was stressed too, but it will stress your cat out more if you are stressed out!

February 15, 2022 at 4:59 pm

This has been super helpful! I am preparing to fly my cat from the UK to Singapore via Amsterdam. I had been reading that you can ask for a security search in a separate examination room and I was really hoping that would be the case, I take it you found airport security quite unforgiving with having to carry Lu through? Thanks Zoe

March 17, 2022 at 9:43 pm

It depends on the cat. They were kind, but she was just scared and very skittish. A private room might be a good idea for some cats!

April 19, 2022 at 11:25 pm

Hi Karen, Thank you for this well written and thorough article. Can I DM you for specific questions that I have? -Deepika

April 21, 2022 at 2:44 pm

I am not flown in a long time with my cats, so I would encourage you to contact your airline!

June 19, 2022 at 12:18 am

Hello Thank you for the tips ,I am going to travel with my cat this summer from Stockholm to Los Angles with a direct flight for 12 hours,I plan to take some food and littler box to use it during the flight but reading your article I understand that I should not feed my cat during flight?! And no litter box needed I was wondering how it is possible since I thin my trip door to door is around 18 hours can you please explain more how to take care of the cat during flight also can I bring out of her box little bit during flight ?!

December 1, 2022 at 9:07 pm

That is a really long flight! Please ask your vet as it might be tough for the cat to go so long. I was advised not to feed my cat before and she was too nervous to go, but she had to go really badly when we got home!

July 20, 2022 at 6:58 pm

Hello, In a couple of months I will have a terror flight with my 3 cats and 3 toddlers (4, 2, and 2 years old) . My mom is going to help me but am really afraid of the mess I will cause with the cats and the kids… We will fly from Mexico to Spain. One of the cats is really large and tends to be aggressive (he is 10 years old) I wonder if it is safe to make him sleep during the flight. We will have to take 2 flights, one domestic in Mexico and then the international. Total flight time will be approx 13 hs. All recommendations are well appreciated.

December 1, 2022 at 8:59 pm

I would recommend to talk to your vet or maybe arrange special transport for the one cat?

September 29, 2022 at 8:43 pm

We flew from Arizona to Portland (3 hours total) with 2 cats when we moved and it was a nightmare. They cried loudly the whole way. I felt for them plus it was embarrassing. We had the spray (not that one though) and even used some relaxer drug (but were afraid to give them too much). Im not sure if Im brave enough to try it again, especially internationally.

December 26, 2022 at 12:38 pm

I recently flew from my home in eastern Pennsylvania with my 2 year old cat the journey: took Uber from home to phl airport (2 hours) then a 3 hour wait at phl then 13 hour flight (on qatar airways) to doh and then 2 hour layover in doh and then 6.5 hour flight to Bangkok another 2 hours to get through customs and 1 hour to get to my destination in Bangkok. So doing the crude math my girl was in transit for well over 30 hours and she came through great! I give kudos to quatar airlways for her travel. One other thing I had a apple air tag on her collar which was helpful as I got a signal from it while in layover in Doha

March 3, 2023 at 7:45 pm

THANK YOU!!!

March 25, 2023 at 8:13 pm

Hi – My daugher has been living in Amsterdam for the past year and this summer, we are bringing her cat to her to live with her there. (btw, we are traveling from the US and total flight including layover will be about 12 hours). We will get all the necessary documents from the vet for her cat, however, my concern is his carrier for the flight. My daughter has a great one she has used when she has flown domestically (under seat in cabin with her), but I’m afraid it won’t fit the requirements for the airline for the international flight.Her cat is 13.5 lbs and fits fine in the carrier, but am afraid if I get s smaller one, they will say it is too small for him to move around…any suggestions? The current carrier is a Petsfit backpack carrier. Thanks for any suggestions.

April 3, 2023 at 2:41 pm

The airline requirements are what matter most at the end!

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5 best tips to keep your cat calm during a flight, according to veterinarians

• When flying with a cat, it's important to get your cat comfortable with a carrier before the flight.
• You should also pack a harness, training pads, a water dish, and cat food.
• You can try natural calming aids like pheromones or prescription sedatives for the flight. 

Flying with your cat can seem intimidating — it's hard to predict exactly how your cat will react to the airport and plane ride.

But preparing beforehand by testing out calming supplements and getting your cat comfortable with a carrier can help ease the process.

Here are several methods you can use to get your cat ready to fly and make the experience as smooth as possible.

1. Get your cat comfortable with a cat carrier

Your cat will need to spend the entire flight inside a carrier, so it's important to train your cat to feel comfortable with it. 

Here's how to get your cat used to a carrier:

• If you're using a hard carrier, you can leave just the bottom part in one of your cat's favorite spots in the home, such as a sunny corner, says Carlo Siracusa, DVM , a professor of animal behavior and welfare at the University of Pennsylvania.
• When your cat has become comfortable sitting in the bottom of the carrier, you can put the top on and encourage your cat to spend time in it using treats. "Progressively increase the time that the cat spends in the assembled carrier, starting from just a few seconds," Siracusa says.
•  "After the carrier has been out long enough to not seem threatening, start moving in favorite bedding, toys, treats, maybe some catnip," says A manda McNabb, DVM , a veterinarian in private practice in Washington state 
• The final step is to practice carrying your cat around the house in the carrier and eventually use it for short car rides.

If you're using a soft carrier, you can follow the same steps, but you won't be able to detach the bottom part.

If you don't properly acclimate your cat, they may panic in the airport or on the flight. This can be traumatizing for the cat and stressful for you and the people around you.

Siracusa recommends giving your cat at least three to four weeks to get used to the carrier. "We always suggest going slow, since if you try to go too fast, it can backfire," says Melissa Bain , DVM, a professor of clinical animal behavior at UC Davis.

2. Pack everything your cat needs

Being prepared also means gathering all the things your cat may need for the flight. Some of the most important items you should bring in your carry-on include:

• A harness and leash to help restrain your cat while you pass through security – the carrier may need to go through an Xx-ray, so you will need to carry your cat.
• Training pads to soak up urine if your cat has an accident during the flight.
• A dish and water.
• Extra food in case your flight gets delayed.
• Baby wipes, gloves, and Ziploc bags to help with any cleanups.
• For longer flights, a small, disposable litter box.
• Any medical records and your cat's microchip numbers. Airlines may ask for this information and it may be useful in case of emergency.

3. Don't give your cat any food the morning of a flight

Eating before a flight can increase your cat's motion sickness, causing nausea or vomiting. That's why, for most cats, you should avoid feeding them four to six hours before the flight.

You can still give your cat small amounts of water before the flight and while you're on the plane.

Your cat shouldn't have any issues from skipping a meal – in fact, he may not even want to eat if he's feeling stressed. "Healthy adult cats can be safely fasted for a few hours before and for the duration of the flight," McNabb says. Cats can go about 8 to 10 hours before feeling hungry.

Young kittens may not be able to fast, however. "Kittens less than 6 months should have food at their normal times," McNabb says.

If you have an adult cat with any serious health conditions, you should also talk with your veterinarian to find out how long your cat can go without food, Bain advises.

4. Try natural calming solutions

Some natural products may help with your cat's anxiety, Siracusa says. These include:

• Pheromones : Chemicals that animals emit to send emotional signals to each other. One pheromone product, Feliway , mimics a pheromone cats give off to mark an area as safe. Spraying this in your cat's carrier can offer comfort to a frightened cat.
• Herbal medicines: Though there are no formal studies yet, many cat owners have had success giving their cats certain flower essences or dried herbs. One product called Rescue Remedy combines five different flower essences and experts say that it should be safe for your cat.

You can also ask your vet about other natural products that may help him stay calm on the flight.

When trying any new product, follow the manufacturer's dosing instructions carefully, McNabb says. It's also best to try out products a few days before your trip to check for any side effects. "It is also extremely important to use a product specifically labeled for cats, as cats in general do not metabolize things the way dogs or people do," McNabb says.

5. Travel with a sedative

The majority of cats will not need to take sedatives for a plane flight, Siracusa says.

"Even those cats that do not like to travel by car, do well during flights as there are not the same vibrations associated with car traveling," says Siracusa. Cats tend to be more nervous, however, when the aircraft is on the ground during takeoff and landing, as these transitions have more changes in pressure and vibrations.

Even if you plan to use natural calming remedies, Bain suggests that you should talk with your veterinarian to create a backup plan in case your cat does need sedatives.

"If they are seriously anxious, then they may benefit from as-needed medication that only the veterinarian can prescribe," Siracusa says. 

Common sedatives include drugs like Gabapentin and Trazodone , which can make your cat less aggressive, less stressed, and more compliant. Most sedatives will last between 4 and 6 hours, and ideally, you should medicate your cat about two hours before flying, Siracusa says. 

Just as with natural supplements, you should have some trial runs to see how your cat is affected before actually traveling. "Individual cats react differently to different dosages and medications. The more you know about your cat's needs, the better the flight will be for you both," McNabb says.

Insider's takeaway

Bringing your cat on a flight can be challenging, but there are many steps you can take to ease the process.

Getting your cat used to a carrier, bringing extra supplies, and using natural or prescription remedies can all help to keep you and your cat calmer during a plane ride.

If you aren't sure what methods to try, talk to your veterinarian to figure out what will work best for your cat.

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What You Should Know About Flying With Your Cat

Flying is already stressful enough, and flying with your cat can add a lot more prepwork to your plate.

So when you’re flying with a cat, it’s super important to have a thorough plan — especially if you’ve never traveled with him before.

The Dodo spoke with Dr. Zach Marteney, a veterinarian and medical director at Meadowlands Veterinary Hospital in New Jersey, to find out everything you need to know about flying with your cat.

Can you fly with a cat?

You can fly with your cat in most cases, but it’s super important that you review your airline’s pet policy, because each one is going to be a little different.

“​​Though airlines will vary, most allow in-cabin travel with pets up to a certain weight, usually around 20 to 25 pounds,” Dr. Marteney told The Dodo. “Most cats fall below this weight and can travel in-cabin. Some airlines only allow pets to travel in the cargo hold.”

What are the requirements to fly with a cat?

The requirements for flying with your cat will vary among airlines, but there are going to be a few things a lot of them have in common.

Make sure his rabies vaccine is up to date

The rabies vaccine is required by law in the U.S., so almost every airline will need you to show that your cat’s had all his shots.

“Nearly all will require proof of an up-to-date rabies vaccine,” Dr. Marteney said. “Keep that rabies certificate filed away someplace safe to avoid the extra hassle.”

Keep him in his carrier

During your flight, you can’t let your cat out of his carrier, no matter how tempted you are to snuggle him.

“Once aboard the plane, pets must always stay in their carrier for the duration of the flight,” Dr. Marteney said. “The carrier must stay under the seat in front of you for the duration of the flight — pets are not allowed in overhead bins.”

Some seats are off-limits

If you’re flying with your cat, it’s important to know that your seat selection will be somewhat limited.

“Pets are not allowed in emergency exit rows or front rows where there is not a seat in front of you,” Dr. Marteney said.

Get a special certificate for international flights

And flying internationally with your cat’s going to involve even more preparation than domestic flights.

“For international flights, there are strict requirements for pets traveling into the country,” Dr. Marteney said. “Each country has its own requirements, and many require a special health certificate that needs to be signed by a USDA-accredited veterinarian, then endorsed by an official veterinarian at the USDA.”

Definitely make sure to research what other things your destination country needs when you’re traveling with your cat, because it could involve quite a bit of time management.

“Some countries even require special testing that needs to be done as early as six months in advance,” Dr. Marteney said. “Contact your family veterinarian as soon as you start making international travel plans so they can help you complete any necessary paperwork on an appropriate schedule.”

Tips for flying with your cat in a cabin

If your cat will be flying in the cabin with you, here are a few tips.

Get your cat used to his carrier before your trip

It’s important to make sure your cat’s comfortable with his carrier long before takeoff.

“Get the carrier out of the closet and keep it visible for at least a few days before your travel,” Dr. Marteney said. “This lets them get used to it and makes it less stressful to get into it when the time comes.”

Do a test run at home

If you’ve flown before, you know it’s a whole process. Your cat, however, won’t know what to expect.

Going through the motions with him while you’re at home will help him prepare.

“If you’ve never flown with your cat before, I usually recommend doing a ‘dry run’ beforehand,” Dr. Marteney said. “Put him in the carrier, then go for a short drive to see how he tolerates it.”

Be ready for security

Security can be a bit of an ordeal, and you’ll actually need to carry your cat through this stressful area without the secure confines of his carrier.

“Your cat will need to come out of his carrier and be carried through the metal detector while the carrier goes through the X-ray screening,” Dr. Marteney said. “Try to keep your cat as calm as possible and hold on tight until he can go back in his carrier.”

Tips for flying with your cat in cargo

There are certain things you’ll have to consider if you’re flying with your cat in cargo.

Double check the airline’s protocol

Again, policies regarding pet travel will vary across airlines.

So, once you know who you’re flying with, make sure you familiarize yourself with their restrictions and requirements for cats flying in cargo.

“They may have restrictions on how much food or water they can have or how much bedding they can have in the carrier,” Dr. Marteney said.

Feed your cat before leaving for your flight

Even if it’s not his usual mealtime, make sure you feed your cat before heading out for the airport, because there’s a chance he won’t have any food during the flight.

“Make sure any pets traveling in cargo have eaten and had access to plenty of water before getting to the airport in case they are not allowed to have food or water with them,” Dr. Marteney said.

Pee-proof your carrier

Flights are long, and your cat might have to go to the bathroom. But since he doesn’t have access to a litter box, you’re going to want to prep his carrier for any potential accidents.

“If allowed, line the carrier with an absorbent pad (‘potty pad’ or ‘training pad’) to help minimize any mess if he needs to relieve himself while traveling,” Dr. Marteney said.

Try these pee pads from Amazon for $15.62+

Other tips for traveling with your cat on a plane

Here are some other tips for flying with your cat.

Put wet food in your checked bag

You shouldn’t have a problem putting your cat’s dry food and treats in your carry-on luggage. But when it comes to his wet food or liquid treats, you should probably check them since there’s a chance they could get flagged when going through security.

“Wet food may fall under the ‘liquid or gel’ category and probably won’t make it through,” Dr. Marteney said.

Ask your vet about calming products

Calming products can help some cats chill out during a flight, but you should always chat with your veterinarian before taking this approach.

“Many pets do benefit from some pharmacologic help while flying, but discuss any calming products with your family veterinarian before giving them to your cat,” Dr. Marteney said. “They will be able to help you find something that will be safe and effective for relieving travel anxiety.”

Flying is always an ordeal, but as long as you’re well prepared, flying with your cat should be no problem.

Cat Calming Products That Actually Work

Half Donut Cuddler Little Pillow for Cats

Thundershirt Classic Cat Anxiety Jacket Calming Solution Vest

ellePet Daily Hemp Paste for Cats 10 mg

Whiskers & Friends Calming Orthopedic Cat Bed

Snuggle Kitty Heartbeat Stuffed Toy for Cats

Feltcave Premium Cat Cave Covered Cat Bed

Pet Magasin Self Warming Cat Cave

Furhaven Cuddler Pet Cat Bed

Petstages Cuddle Pal Unicorn Heated Plush Toy

Petstages Soothing Purr Pillow Toy

Virbac Anxitane L-Theanine Chewable Tablets

Under the Weather Calming Supplement Powder for Cats

Vetoquinol Zylkene Calming Supplement Capsules

NaturVet Quiet Moments Calming Aid Cat Supplement Plus Melatonin

PetHonesty Dual Texture Calming Chews for Cats

Vetriscience Composure Soft Chews Calming Supplement for Cats

Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Supplements Calming Care Probiotic Cat Supplement

Bach Rescue Remedy Stress Relief Pet Supplement

Charlie Buddy Pet Hemp Oil

ThunderWunders Lickable Calming Cat Paw Gel

Nature's Miracle Just for Cats Calming Spray

Comfort Zone Cat Calming Spray

Feliway Classic Cat Calming Diffuser Kit

Comfort Zone Cat Calming Pheromone Collar

Pet Naturals Calming Supplement Chews

We independently pick all the products we recommend because we love them and think you will too. If you buy a product from a link on our site, we may earn a commission.

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How to Take Your Cat on a Plane

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Taking a cat or kitten along on a commercial flight can seem like a straightforward idea, but the logistics can mount. You'll likely face additional costs, not to mention documentation requirements and other rules, which can vary depending on the airline.

With some research and preparation, both you and your kitty can fly safely and in comfort. The rules are much the same as when flying with a dog , but as with canines, you should still talk with your vet and your airline ahead of time.

Know your cat's travel options

In the cabin ....

If a pet in its carrier can fit under the seat in front of you, it typically can travel in the cabin. Generally, that means a pet weighing up to about 20 pounds — an easier hurdle to clear for cat owners than dog owners.

Under-seat space differs among airplanes, which often limit how many total pets are allowed on a flight. That's why you should check with the airline. Buying an extra seat for your cat isn't allowed. Traveling with a cat this way, essentially as carry-on luggage, usually costs less than if it travels in the belly of the plane. Note: A cat in its carrier counts as your allowed carry-on bag.

... Or as cargo

The other choice is flying your cat as cargo in a pressurized, temperature-controlled compartment. Cats can fly this way either as checked bags on the same aircraft as you, or unaccompanied as shipping cargo. There may be shipping timelines to consider if the cat travels as unaccompanied cargo, so check with your airline for details.

Some animal rights groups, including the Humane Society of the United States, recommend against traveling with your cat anywhere but the cabin if it can be avoided — and not all airlines allow cats to be transported as cargo.

You could also opt to use a pet shipping company. The International Pet and Animal Transportation Association may be able to help.

Understand the costs of each

Even though you can't buy an extra seat for your cat, you’ll still have to make a reservation for it.

Several of the biggest airlines in the U.S. charge $125 each way for an in-cabin cat. However, fees are somewhat less on other airlines, like Southwest Airlines ($95) and JetBlue ($100). Prices are from February 2018. Often, you pay the fee when you get to the airport on the day of flying.

Because your in-cabin cat counts as a carry-on, you might have to pay to check your roll-aboard bag.

Pets that fly as cargo often cost more — for example, $200 each way on American Airlines when cats are checked as luggage.

Other costs can include a pre-flight veterinary visit and buying a pet carrier.

Research health requirements, other rules

Have your veterinarian examine your cat to make sure it is healthy enough to fly by plane. If you’re checking your cat as cargo, note that some breeds are restricted by some airlines. For example, American Airlines doesn’t allow snub-nosed brachycephalic cats of any mix, such as Burmese, Persian and Himalayan, for fear of respiratory distress at high altitudes.

You might need to obtain a health certificate from a veterinarian several days before you fly, according to airline industry group Airlines for America.

There are various other rules and regulations to be aware of, depending on your airline. For instance, airlines may apply further restrictions no matter how the cat flies, whether cabin or cargo. United Airlines, for example, requires kittens to be at least 2 pounds or 10 weeks old. Check your airline's website to learn more.

Consider the carrier

Most airlines require that the carrier your cat rides in (sometimes called a crate or kennel) be large enough for your contained cat to stand up and turn around. But some airlines also have maximum size and occupancy limits, which they list on their websites.

Regardless, let your cat get used to its carrier before the flight. Airlines for America also suggests that you line the floor with bedding or absorbent material, that you add your contact information to the kennel, and that you indicate with arrows or writing which side should face up.

International flights

Flying internationally with your cat can be more complex and require more planning. Some airlines, like Southwest, don't let pets fly on international flights.

If your cat is allowed, you might need an international health certificate, and you must comply with the requirements of your destination country. The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service lists regulations by country.

If your cat is an emotional support animal

If your cat is an emotional support animal, you likely won't get any special treatment, and you'll likely still have to pay applicable pet fees. A 2021 policy update from the U.S. Department of Transportation, or DOT, says that emotional support animals are no longer considered service animals, and airlines aren't required to treat them as such.

That means if your cat is an emotional support animal and was previously allowed on airplanes, there's no guarantee it will still fly for free (and it likely won't fly for free). All the major U.S. airlines no longer recognize emotional support animals as service animals and now charge pet fees, which can range from $95-$125 or more one-way.

Tips for flight day

Arrive at the airport early on the day of your flight and check in at the ticket counter with your cat if it’s flying in the cabin. If it’s flying as cargo, check with your airline about where to drop it off, since the cargo location could be at a different airport terminal.

Security screening

When going through airport security screening, the cat's carrier goes through the X-ray machine, while you leash your cat and carry or lead it through the metal detector. Consider membership in TSA PreCheck , which allows you to use quicker lines where you don't have to remove your shoes and light jacket.

Again, keep in mind that details of pet policies vary among airlines. It’s best to check directly with your airline when planning a trip to ensure you and your cat arrive at your destination safely.

Airline pet policies

Alaska Airlines

American Airlines

Delta Air Lines

Hawaiian Airlines

JetBlue Airways

Southwest Airlines

United Airlines

On a similar note...

Flying with Cats in Cabin: A Complete Guide to Safe and Stress-Free Travel

As a cat lover, you know that traveling with a cat on a plane can be both rewarding and challenging. If you’re preparing to fly with your cat in the cabin, you may be feeling a mix of excitement and apprehension. Worry not, fellow cat enthusiasts! We’ve got you covered with our comprehensive guide on flying with cats in cabin to ensure a safe, stress-free, and whisker-licking good time for you and your feline friend.

In this blog post full of tips, we’ll take you through everything you need to know to make your trip as smooth and stress-free as possible. We’ll cover essential topics such as airline policies, preparing your cat for the flight, in-flight care tips, and ensuring their safety and comfort while soaring through the skies. Armed with this knowledge, you’ll be ready to embark on a purrfect journey with your furry companion, creating memories to last a lifetime. So buckle up, and let’s get started on this feline-friendly adventure!

Can You Fly with a Cat in the Cabin? Debunking Myths

“Can I fly with my cat in the cabin?” is a common question among cat owners planning to travel with their feline companions. The answer is yes, you can! Many airlines allow cats to travel in the cabin with their owners. However, some misconceptions and concerns might make you hesitant. In this section, we’ll address these issues and put your worries to rest.

One of the main concerns about flying with cats is the stress they might experience during the flight. While it’s true that some cats may find the experience stressful, proper preparation and following the guidelines in this blog post can significantly reduce any anxiety your cat may experience.

Another myth is that it’s cruel to take a cat on a plane. While flying might not be the most enjoyable experience for some cats, it’s not inherently cruel, especially if you follow the advice and tips we’ll provide throughout this guide. With proper preparation, flying with your cat can be a safe and relatively stress-free experience for both of you.

Choosing the Right Airline for Flying with Cats in Cabin

Not all airlines have the same pet policies, so it’s crucial to do your homework and choose the right one for you and your cat. Start by researching which airlines allow cats in the cabin, as this will narrow down your options. Keep in mind that some airlines may have restrictions on the number of pets allowed on a flight, and others might not accommodate pets during specific periods or on certain routes.

When you find a few airlines that permit cats in the cabin, delve deeper into their specific requirements. Each airline may have different rules regarding carrier size, pet fees, and documentation. Be sure to let the airline know about your pet during the reservation process, as this will help ensure a smooth check-in experience and avoid any last-minute surprises.

It’s important to note that certain airlines have limitations on the number of animals allowed on a single flight, making it beneficial to give them as much notice as possible. Additionally, it’s recommended to reconfirm your pet’s reservation at least 48 hours prior to your departure.

When it comes to checking in, it’s best to find out the earliest possible time you can check in before your flight. Keep in mind that the airport can be a stressful environment for pets, so it’s better to minimize their exposure to it. If your furry companion is flying with you in the cabin, try to check in as late as possible.

Some popular airlines that allow cats in the cabin include American Airlines , Delta , and United . Remember to double-check their policies before booking, as they may change over time.

By choosing the right airline, you’ll be off to a great start in making your trip with your cat a stress-free and enjoyable experience.

The Vet Visit: Ensuring a Healthy and Happy Traveler

Before embarking on your journey, it’s essential to schedule a visit with your veterinarian close to the date of travel. This visit will serve multiple purposes:

• Health Checkup : Your vet will ensure your cat is in good health and up-to-date with vaccinations, which is essential for your cat’s well-being and to comply with airline requirements.
• Health Certificate : Many airlines require a health certificate issued within 10 days of travel. Your vet can provide this document during the visit.
• Prescription Medications : If your cat is prone to anxiety or stress, your vet can discuss potential medications to help keep your cat calm during the flight.

In addition to these key points, use the vet visit as an opportunity to ask any questions you may have about flying with your cat for the first time. Your vet’s expert advice will help you feel more confident and prepared for the trip.

Layovers and Transfers: Navigating the Journey

When booking your flight, try to choose a non-stop route if possible. Layovers and transfers can add extra stress to your cat’s travel experience and prolong the time they spend in their carrier. However, if a non-stop flight is not available, consider the following tips for managing layovers with your cat:

• Choose longer layovers : Opt for layovers that provide enough time for you and your cat to relax and regroup between flights. Short layovers might be more stressful and increase the chances of missing your connecting flight.
• Find pet relief areas : Many airports have designated pet relief areas where you can let your cat use the bathroom and stretch their legs. Be sure to research the locations of these areas in advance and plan your layover time accordingly.
• Stay organized : Keep all your cat’s documentation and necessities easily accessible during layovers. This will help streamline the process of going through security and boarding your connecting flight.

By planning your layovers carefully and keeping your cat’s needs in mind, you can minimize stress and ensure a smoother journey for both of you.

Choosing the Perfect Carrier: Comfort and Functionality

Investing in the right cat carrier is crucial for a successful and stress-free trip. Your cat’s carrier should be airline-approved and meet the following criteria:

• Fit under the seat in front of you : Check your airline’s specific size requirements for carriers to ensure they fit under the seat.
• Allow sufficient room for your cat : Your cat should have enough space to stand up and turn around comfortably inside the carrier.
• Have a waterproof bottom : In case of any accidents, a waterproof bottom will prevent leakage and keep your cat dry.
• Have adequate ventilation : Good airflow is essential for your cat’s comfort and safety during the flight.

Opting for a soft-sided travel carrier is a wise choice when flying with your cat, as it allows for a bit more flexibility when fitting it under the seat in front of you. The softer material can be slightly compressed if needed, ensuring that your cat remains comfortable and secure throughout the flight.

To create a more welcoming environment for your feline friend, take the time to help them acclimate to the carrier well before your journey. Gradually introduce the carrier into their daily routine, allowing them to explore and rest inside at their leisure.

By adding familiar items like a cherished blanket or a beloved toy, you’ll transform the carrier into a comforting sanctuary that provides a sense of security and familiarity during the flight. This extra effort will go a long way in making the travel experience more enjoyable and stress-free for both you and your cat.

Lastly, don’t forget to properly label your carrier with your name, phone number, and destination address. This will help airline staff identify your pet and their belongings in case of any unforeseen circumstances.

Packing Essentials for a Feline Frequent Flyer

When getting ready to embark on your adventure with your feline companion, it’s essential to pack all the necessities to ensure their comfort, safety, and well-being during the trip. To help you prepare, we’ve created a detailed checklist of items to include in your cat’s travel kit:

• Treats : Keep a variety of your cat’s favorite treats on hand as a way to reward them for good behavior, distract them during potentially stressful moments, and provide a sense of comfort during the flight.
• Harness and leash : A sturdy escape-proof car harness and leash are crucial for those instances when you need to take your cat out of the carrier, whether for security checks or brief breaks during layovers. This combination will help keep your cat secure and close to you at all times.
• Collar and ID tags : Make sure your cat is wearing a collar with up-to-date ID tags that include your contact information, such as your name, phone number, and destination address. This precaution will help ensure a swift reunion in case your cat accidentally escapes or becomes separated from you.
• Pee-pads : Lining your cat’s carrier with absorbent pee-pads is a smart move, particularly for longer flights. These pads will help soak up any accidents, keeping your cat and their carrier clean and dry.
• Poop bags : Accidents can happen, so it’s always a good idea to carry a supply of poop bags to manage any bathroom incidents that may occur during the journey. These bags will make clean-up quick and easy, keeping the travel experience as hygienic as possible.
• Food and water bowl or dispenser : A portable food and water dispenser is essential for providing sustenance during layovers, after landing, or in case of flight delays. Opt for collapsible options or dispensers that can be easily stowed in your carry-on luggage when not in use.
• Toys and distractions: Bring along a few of your cat’s favorite toys or interactive items to help them stay entertained and engaged during the flight. Familiar toys can also provide comfort and reduce anxiety.
• Calming aids: Consider packing a cat calming pheromone spray , a calming collar , or other soothing products to help keep your cat relaxed and at ease during the journey.
• Medications and supplements: If your cat requires any medications or supplements, be sure to pack a sufficient supply, along with any necessary documentation from your veterinarian.

With these essentials packed and at the ready, you’ll be well-equipped to handle any situation that may arise during your travels with your cat, ensuring a smooth and enjoyable experience for both of you.

On the Day of Travel: Final Preparations and Tips

The big day has finally arrived! To ensure a smooth and stress-free trip, follow these last-minute tips on the day of travel:

• Don’t feed your cat breakfast : Traveling on an empty stomach minimizes the risk of nausea and vomiting for your cat. Instead, feed them a light meal the evening before and provide water until a few hours before the flight.
• Carry food, water, and medications : Bring some of your cat’s food, a water bottle and bowl, and any medications they take in your carry-on bag.
• Tire out your pet before heading to the airport : Engage your cat in playtime or exercise before leaving for the airport. This will help them expend energy and increase the likelihood of them sleeping during the flight.
• Keep water out of the carrier : To prevent spillage and discomfort, avoid placing a water dish inside the carrier during the flight.
• Line the carrier with absorbent material : Use a blanket, towel, or pee-pad to line the bottom of the carrier, so any accidents are absorbed and your cat remains comfortable.

By following these tips and properly preparing for your journey, you and your cat can enjoy a more relaxed and enjoyable travel experience.

Navigating TSA Security Checkpoints with Your Cat

Airport security can be an intimidating experience, particularly when traveling with a feline friend. To help you and your cat navigate the TSA security checkpoint with ease, we’ve outlined a detailed step-by-step process of what to expect and how to prepare:

• Prepare ahead of time: Before you even arrive at the airport, take the time to familiarize yourself with TSA regulations and guidelines for traveling with pets. Make sure your cat’s carrier meets airline standards and that you have all necessary documentation ready.
• Remove your cat from the carrier: As you approach the security checkpoint, you’ll be asked to take your cat out of their carrier so that the carrier can go through the X-ray machine. To maintain control of your cat during this process, ensure they are wearing a secure harness and leash.
• Hold your cat securely : While holding your cat close to your body, walk through the metal detector. Keep your cat as calm as possible by speaking softly to them and maintaining a firm yet gentle grip. Be prepared for any surrounding noises or activity that might startle your cat, and remain as composed as possible to help them feel at ease.
• Be patient and cooperative: Security personnel may ask you additional questions or request further inspection of your belongings. Remain patient and cooperative, answering questions honestly and providing any necessary documentation.
• Reassemble your belongings: Once you and your cat have successfully passed through the metal detector, carefully place your cat back into their carrier before gathering your belongings. Double-check that you have all your items and that your cat is securely situated in their carrier before proceeding to your boarding gate.
• Monitor your cat’s well-being: After completing the security checkpoint process, take a moment to assess your cat’s well-being. Offer them some soothing words or a treat to help them relax and recover from the experience.
• Know your rights: In case of any issues or concerns, be aware of your rights as a pet owner when traveling by air. Familiarize yourself with any relevant airline-specific policies to ensure you are treated fairly and your cat’s needs are accommodated.

By knowing what to expect at the TSA security checkpoint, you can reduce stress for both you and your cat and ensure a smooth transition to the boarding area.

How to Keep Your Cat Calm on a Flight

Keeping your cat calm during the flight is essential for a successful journey. Here are some tips and products to help ease your cat’s stress and anxiety:

• Cat Treats : Use your cat’s favorite treats as a reward and comfort mechanism throughout the flight.
• Blanket that smells like home : Familiar scents can be soothing for cats, so bring a blanket or item from home that carries your scent to provide comfort.
• Feliway calming pheromone spray : Spraying a cat calming pheromone travel spray in the carrier can help reduce anxiety and stress.
• Bach’s homeopathic remedy : Some cat owners find success with Bach’s Rescue Remedy, a natural stress relief solution for pets.
• Sound Oasis : This device is a great addition to your cat’s carrier, as it emits calming sounds to help enhance relaxation and reduce stress during the flight. With this device, you won’t have to worry about disturbing other passengers, as the sound is contained within the carrier.
• Prescription aids for cats : If your cat is prone to severe anxiety, consult your vet about prescription medications to help keep them calm during the flight.

Remember, it’s essential to discuss any concerns about your cat’s anxiety with your veterinarian before your trip. They can provide valuable guidance and recommendations tailored to your cat’s specific needs.

Feeding, Hydration, and Bathroom Breaks: In-Flight Care Tips

When it comes to in-flight care for your cat, ensuring they are comfortable and properly cared for is crucial. Here are some tips on feeding, hydration, and bathroom breaks during your flight:

Feeding Your Cat Before the Flight

Feed your cat a light meal the evening before the flight, but avoid feeding them on the day of travel. This helps minimize the risk of nausea and vomiting during the flight. Make sure to pack some of their food in your carry-on bag, so you can provide a meal once you reach your destination.

Managing Water Intake and Spillage

While it’s essential to keep your cat hydrated during the trip, placing a water dish inside the carrier can lead to spills and discomfort. Instead, use a collapsible food and water dish or a portable water dispenser to provide water during layovers or after landing. Keep a water bottle and bowl in your carry-on bag to ensure easy access when needed.

Litter Box Solutions and Absorbent Carrier Linings

Managing bathroom breaks for your cat during the flight can be challenging, especially if they’re not accustomed to using a portable or disposable litter box . If possible, line the bottom of the carrier with an absorbent material like a blanket, towel, or pee-pad to catch any accidents. Some pet owners find success with disposable or travel-sized litter boxes, but keep in mind that using them in a confined space like an airplane cabin may be difficult.

By following these in-flight care tips, you can help ensure your cat remains comfortable, well-fed, and hydrated throughout the journey.

Safety and Comfort During the Flight

Ensuring your cat’s safety and comfort during the flight is essential for a successful trip. Creating a secure and pleasant environment for your furry companion will help them remain calm and relaxed throughout the journey. Here are some aspects to consider for your cat’s safety and comfort while flying:

Monitoring Your Cat’s Behavior

Pay attention to your cat’s body language and behavior during the flight. Signs of stress, such as excessive meowing, panting, or trembling, may indicate that they need reassurance or assistance. Speak to them in a soothing voice and, if possible, offer comforting touch to help ease their anxiety.

Providing a Comfortable Carrier Environment

Creating a comfortable carrier environment is vital for your cat’s well-being during the flight. Make sure the carrier has adequate ventilation and enough space for your cat to move around. Add familiar items like a blanket or toy from home to provide comfort and reduce stress. Additionally, consider using a calming collar or pheromone spray to create a more relaxing atmosphere for your cat.

Checking on Your Cat Periodically

While it’s essential to avoid disturbing your cat too much during the flight, it’s still important to check on them periodically to ensure they’re comfortable and safe. If you notice any signs of distress, try to address the issue promptly or seek assistance from the flight crew.

Adhering to Airline Policies and Guidelines

Following airline policies and guidelines is crucial for the safety of your cat and fellow passengers. Ensure your cat remains in the carrier and stowed under the seat in front of you at all times, unless instructed otherwise by the flight crew. Complying with these rules will help create a more secure and pleasant environment for everyone on board.

By focusing on your cat’s safety and comfort throughout the flight, you can help ensure a more enjoyable and stress-free travel experience for both you and your feline friend.

Conclusion: Embarking on a Feline-Friendly Adventure

Flying with cats in-cabin may seem like a daunting task, but with thorough preparation, the right tools, and a little patience, you and your furry friend can embark on a safe and stress-free journey. Remember to research airline policies, invest in a comfortable carrier, and take the time to acclimate your cat to their new travel environment. By following the advice in this guide, you’ll be well-equipped to navigate the challenges of air travel with your cat.

As you and your feline companion set off on your next adventure, don’t forget to check out more content on our blog for valuable tips, product recommendations, and expert advice to make the most of your time together.

People Also Ask

Can i buy a seat for my cat on an airplane.

Typically, airlines do not allow you to buy a seat for your cat. However, you can bring your cat in-cabin as long as they are in an approved carrier that fits under the seat in front of you.

How stressful is flying for cats?

Flying can be very stressful for cats due to the noise, unfamiliar surroundings, and changes in air pressure. It’s important to take steps to reduce stress, such as using calming techniques and preparing your cat for the flight.

Can I take my cat on a 12-hour flight?

Yes, you can take your cat on a 12-hour flight as long as you follow the airline’s guidelines and take steps to make the experience as comfortable and stress-free as possible for your furry friend.

Do airlines allow cat backpacks?

Some airlines do allow cat backpacks , but it’s important to check with the airline before your flight. The backpack must also fit under the seat in front of you and meet the airline’s other requirements.

Does my cat need a harness on the plane?

It’s not necessary for your cat to wear a harness on the plane, but it can be helpful when going through security or if your cat needs to be taken out of their carrier during the flight.

Do cats get traumatized on planes?

Cats can experience trauma and stress from flying due to the unfamiliar environment, noise, and changes in air pressure. However, with proper preparation and calming techniques, you can help reduce the likelihood of trauma.

Do cats get plane sick?

Cats can experience motion sickness during a flight. It’s important to talk to your veterinarian about ways to prevent motion sickness, such as using medication or feeding your cat several hours before the flight.

Laurent Jaccard, the creative force behind meowa.com, is a lifelong cat enthusiast with over 20 years of experience in cat companionship. His professional journey, enriched by expertise in graphic design, digital marketing, and copywriting, blends seamlessly with his passion for all things feline. As a cat parent to seven cats, his firsthand experiences enrich his content with authenticity. Laurent continues to enlighten and inspire cat lovers around the globe with his deep insights and relatable stories.

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• Cat Behavior
• Health & Care
• Vet Approved

How to Fly With Your Cat in 2024: Expert Tips & Tricks

Image Credit: Lightspruch, Shutterstock

Last Updated on April 27, 2024 by Catster Editorial Team

Traveling can be a stressful experience, and taking your cat along, whether for a weekend away or if you are moving to a new house, can be an overwhelming experience, to say the least. Cats are not the most travel-friendly pets, and you want the experience to be as stress-free as possible.

For us, traveling on a plane is as simple as buying a ticket and catching your flight on time, but for pets, it’s more complicated. There are additional fees to pay, paperwork to be filled in, and vet visits to be done, all before the flight. While all airlines have slightly differing policies—some more stringent than others—the best thing is to be prepared. A successful, smooth flight with your feline begins long before the actual day of the flight, and adequate preparation is essential.

In this article, we go through all the steps to make sure you and your feline have as smooth a trip as possible. Let’s get started!

• Pet Travel Categories

Traveling with your cat can fall under a few different categories. The airline you are traveling with will be able to give you more information on whether you can fly with your cat. Different airlines have different policies, and your cat’s age, breed, size, and health all have parts to play in the airline official’s decision.

Most pets are defined as service animals, emotional support animals, or carry-on pets. Your cat will fit into one of the latter two categories. Emotional-support animals are defined as a pet prescribed by a mental health professional to help an owner with mental illness such as anxiety, depression, or anxiety. In the past, your cat could fly free if they fell in this category, but as of December 2020, the Department of Transportation (DOT) announced that it will no longer consider emotional-support animals to be service animals.

This is because the category of emotional support animal has been taken advantage of, with animals like squirrels and even rabbits being brought on board under the umbrella of emotional support. With the change in the DOT guidelines, it’s now up to each individual airline to come up with their own rules regarding these animals.

Don’t worry, though! Your cat will still be allowed on the flight — all it takes is a bit of pre-planning.

• How to Travel With Your Cat
• 1. Cat Carrier

This may seem like an obvious step, but getting the right carrier for your cat ahead of time is essential. If your cat will be in cargo, you’ll want a hard-shell travel case. A soft-sided travel case will be far easier if your cat is in the cabin with you. Check the size of the seats on the plane to make sure your carrier can fit comfortably.

Spend a few weeks ahead of the flight getting your cat accustomed to the carrier and letting them feel that it is a safe place to be. This small bit of preplanning will be a massive advantage during your flight.

• 2. Booking Your Flight

Due to the changing DOT restrictions, you’ll need to check with your airline whether your cat can fly in the cabin with you. They will also tell you what paperwork you’ll need, what fees to pay, and whether you need to see a vet. All airlines have slightly different requirements, so you need to double-check what they are.

• 3. Schedule a Visit With Your Vet

Most airlines will require a recent health certificate for travel provided by your vet. Some airlines only require paperwork for cargo travel, but more and more airlines are demanding relevant paperwork for cabin travel , too. The health certificate must show that all vaccinations are up to date and that your cat is healthy enough to travel. Most airlines require that this certificate is issued within 10 days of your flight, if not sooner, depending on where you’re traveling.

• 4. Checking In

It’s important to note that some airlines restrict the number of pets allowed on a certain flight, and some work on a “first come, first serve” basis. Try to book your tickets early to ensure a spot for your cat, or make sure you check in for your flight as early as possible to ensure that your cat has a spot. In any case, it’s best to contact the airline beforehand to find out exactly what the procedure is for your flight. It’s also best to try to book a non-stop flight if possible, as layovers will only cause more hassle for you and your feline.

Most airlines will require your cat’s carrier to go through X-ray screening at security, but obviously, your cat cannot. You will need to hold your cat while their carrier goes through, so make sure you have a sturdy harness with you to prevent your cat from running away!

• Other Considerations

It’s a good idea for your cat to travel on an empty stomach, as this will minimize the risk of vomiting. Try not to give your pet any food for at least 2 hours before the flight, as you don’t want them defecating during the trip. Water, on the other hand, is essential for any flights longer than 4 hours. For shorter flights, they’ll be fine. Be sure to line your cat’s carrier with absorbent pads, though, just in case of any accidents.

You may think that it’s a good idea to tranquilize your cat to reduce stress, but this is not recommended by experts. Tranquilizers can depress your cat’s heart and lung function and potentially lead to injury during a flight because they cannot balance themselves. In fact, most airlines will not allow tranquilized animals to fly . The same goes for any other anti-anxiety medication, and you should consult a vet before giving your cat any kind of medicine.

• What About International Travel?

Airlines get even more strict when it comes to international travel , and individual countries also have differing requirements for pets. You may need to obtain import permits for certain countries, and some countries will require a period of quarantine. Bear in mind that most international flights are long, and most airlines will not allow your cat to travel in the cabin for flights longer than 8 hours. But there are many ways to prepare you and your cat for international travel if you need to do so.

• Final Thoughts

The key to flying successfully with your cat is preparation. You need to check with the airline that you’re flying with about what paperwork you need, the check-in details, and any extra costs. Also, making sure your cat is comfortable in their crate will go a long way toward making the trip more comfortable for them and you.

Remember that all airlines have slightly different policies when it comes to pet travel , so do your homework with the airline to make the trip as seamless as possible!

• Can a Cat Go to the Bathroom on a Plane?
• How Much Will It Cost to Ship My Cat?

Featured Image Credit: Lightspruch, Shutterstock

About the Author

Christian Adams

Christian started writing for a local newspaper as a teenager, and he's been involved in the publishing industry for most of his adult life. Combining his love of writing with a passion for animals, he is currently the Director of Editorial at Pangolia and the Editor-in-Chief at Catster. Christian lives in the Philippines with his wife, son, and four rescue cats: Trixie, Chloe, Sparky, and Chopper.

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How to Successfully Travel on an Airplane with Your Cat

Are you taking a long plane trip with your cat? Perhaps you’re visiting or moving to another country and taking your cat with you. Or maybe you work for a rescue organization and are taking a cat to another country to find her forever home.

If this is the first time you’ve ever flown with a cat, you may not know how the process works. Even if you have flown with a cat before, there are specific steps you need to take to ensure that everything goes off without a hitch.

In order to travel successfully on a long plane trip with a cat, you need to begin planning and preparing months in advance.

Doing your research, getting an appropriate cat carrier, and taking your cat to the vet are all essential to having a successful plane trip with your cat.

Do Your Research with the Airlines 

VCA Animal Hospitals   suggests that you find an airline that will allow your cat to travel in the cabin with you under the seat rather than in the cargo/luggage hold. Traveling in the luggage/cargo hold carries risks.

For instance, cats and dogs have perished due to extreme temperatures – hot and cold – while a plane was delayed after leaving its terminal and sitting on the tarmac. Poor ventilation and rough handling are also to blame for cat injuries and death when traveling in cargo holds.

According to the  Humane Society of the United States , airlines are required to report all companion animal incidents that happen in the cargo hold. Research each airline’s performance record before deciding to fly your cat in a cargo hold.

You’ll need to contact the airline well in advance as there are limits on how many animals can fly in the cabin during each flight. The airline will charge an extra fee for your cat to fly with you.

You’ll want to ask the airline if they have any special health or immunization requirements in order for your kitty to fly and which carriers they accept for transport.

Be aware that if your cat travels with you in the cabin, you will not be allowed to sit in an exit row or against a bulkhead. There must be a seat in front of you for your cat’s carrier to go under.

Try to schedule a non-stop, direct flight whenever you travel with your cat. This will reduce the amount of stress your cat must endure.

If you absolutely must fly with your kitty in the cargo hold, schedule a non-stop, direct flight if at all possible. Fly on the same flight with your pet if at all possible.

You can ask the airline if you can watch your cat being loaded into and unloaded from the cargo hold. Try to choose flights that will accommodate temperature extremes in the summer and winter months.

Early morning or evening flights are best during summer, and afternoon flights are best during winter months. Avoid flying during the holidays whenever possible. Rough handling is more likely to occur when airline employees are rushed.

If your flight is delayed, you can ask the airline employees to unload your cat from the cargo hold but do not leave her exposed to the weather conditions on the tarmac.

It’s important to note that brachycephalic cats, such as Persians and Himalayans, cannot fly in the cargo hold, according to  Petfinder .

Get Your Cat’s Traveling Carrier Well in Advance 

Ask the airline you’re flying with for the specific dimensions of the carriers they accept for transport and be sure to follow these specifications accordingly. Most airlines will accept either soft-sided or hard-sided carriers.

However, only certain brands of soft-sided carriers are accepted, and this may vary by airline, so be sure to ask which specific carriers are accepted on the airline you decide to fly with.

You may want to opt for a soft-sided carrier because it is more comfortable for your cat and can fit under the seat in the cabin easier than hard-sided ones.

Acclimate Your Cat to His Carrier 

Once you’ve acquired your cat’s traveling carrier, put it out in the open, and make it accessible to your kitty at all times.

You’ll want your kitty to learn to associate this carrier with positive experiences, so feed your cat in the carrier or place treats or favorite toys in it for your cat to discover. You want your kitty to feel like the carrier is a great place to hang out every day.

You’ll also want to practice putting your cat into and taking your cat out of the carrier. You want this process to become a regular routine your cat is comfortable with. This process will be important when you go through airport security.

Take Your Cat to the Veterinarian Close to the Time of Your Flight 

Most airlines require a health certificate from your veterinarian in order for your kitty to fly. You’ll need to have this completed within 10 days before your flight.

You’ll also need to ensure that your cat’s vaccinations are up-to-date. Have your cat’s rabies vaccination certificate ready when you go to the airport.

Create a Travel Plan with Your Vet 

Create a travel plan for your kitty with your veterinarian. If your cat doesn’t travel well, your veterinarian may give you a sedative to help de-stress her on the flight.

There are several other strategies you can use to help calm your cat during the flight as well. A ThunderShirt swaddles your kitty and can help ease anxiety.

If you want to use a ThunderShirt, you’ll need to acclimate your cat to it well before the flight. It will take time for your kitty to get used to the pressure the ThunderShirt applies to her body.

You’ll need to take baby steps to get your cat used to the ThunderShirt and provide her with lots of praise and treats to help her associate the ThunderShirt with positive experiences.

You can learn more about how ThunderShirt works by watching this YouTube video.

If you want to use a ThunderShirt to help calm your cat, you should purchase it well ahead of time to give your cat time to acclimate to it.

Before you ever try the ThunderShirt on your cat, you should give her some treats, using the folded ThunderShirt as a “plate.”

Every time you put the ThunderShirt on your cat, you should give her treats so that she learns to associate it with positive things.

Begin by having your cat wear the ThunderShirt for only a few minutes at a time, and slowly increase the amount of time your kitty spends in it as she becomes comfortable with it.

It’s safe for cats to wear the ThunderShirt for an extended period of time. Initially, you should remove the shirt every one to two hours to check for irritation points, which occur rarely.

Once you’ve confirmed no irritation points have developed in its initial uses, you can keep the ThunderShirt on your kitty for an extended period of time. The company  recommends that you remove the shirt at least twice a day for 30 minutes.

Pheromones may also help reduce your cat’s anxiety. You can use Feliway wipes and spray in your kitty’s carrier. A pheromone collar may also help decrease your cat’s anxiety level.

Rescue Remedy flower essences is a natural calming remedy that is safe for both humans and pets. Don’t combine natural and pharmaceutical medications without first consulting your veterinarian.

Don’t give your cat a sedative without discussing it with your veterinarian first. Sedatives can affect a cat’s body temperature regulation, according to  Doctors Foster and Smith , so only give your cat the dose your veterinarian recommends.

If your cat has never taken the medication your vet prescribes, make a “dry run,” at home by giving your cat a dose of the medication sometime before your flight so that you’ll know how your kitty reacts to it.

Check Your Destination’s Requirements

Every state and country has its own requirements for incoming cats. Check your destination’s requirements well ahead of time. Specific blood tests and vaccinations may be required, and these are often time-sensitive.

According to  Cat Health , you may need six months or more to prepare to fly to an International destination, so check the country’s requirements as soon as possible. Many countries will also require that your cat is quarantined.

Provide Your Cat with Identification

When traveling on an airplane with your cat, ensure that he wears a collar with two identification tags. One tag should list your name, telephone number, and address.

The other tag should list the name, telephone number, and address of a secondary contact person.

The  Humane Society of the United States  also recommends that you attach a travel label to the outside of your cat’s carrier containing your name, address, phone number, destination, and the information where you or another contact person can be reached when the flight lands. Attach, “Live Animal,” stickers to the outside of your kitty’s carrier as well.

Keep Your Cat Safe While Going Through Airport Security

Your kitty’s carrier must go to the luggage screening device. Your cat cannot go through this screening device, so you’ll need to take her out and carry her through the human screening device in your arms. Make sure your cat is wearing a snug-fitting harness and leash to prevent her from escaping.

Have Your Documents Ready

Have your cat’s health certificate and rabies vaccination certificate ready and available to show the airline at the airport.

You’ll also want to keep a photo of your cat at the ready. If your cat gets lost in the airport, a photo will make it easier for airline personnel to search for him.

Prepare Your Cat for the Flight

Trim your cat’s claws before the flight so that they do not get caught if she scratches the carrier’s door. Don’t feed your kitty for four to six hours before your flight.

You can give your kitty small amounts of water during this time. An empty stomach decreases the chance of your cat becoming nauseous or vomiting during the flight.

Line your cat’s carrier with a puppy potty pad. This will absorb any urine or stool if your kitty needs to urinate or defecate while he’s in there.

It’s also a good idea to bring a few pairs of latex gloves, some paper towels, a few extra puppy potty pads, and a few Ziploc bags along in case you need to clean up your cat’s carrier after he’s done his business in it.

Keep Your Cat Safe While Flying

When you get on board, request that a flight attendant notify the pilot that you are flying with your cat. The pilot may take special precautions if he knows that a pet is on board.

If your cat is flying with you in the cabin, she will need to stay in her carrier and under the seat during the entire flight.

Check Out Your Cat After the Flight

If your cat traveled in the cargo hold, take him out of his carrier to check him out as soon as you are in a safe and secure place.

If you notice any injuries or anything else seems wrong, take your cat to a veterinarian right away. Have the veterinarian put her exam findings into writing, including the date and time of examination.

If You See Something Wrong, Speak Up

Don’t hesitate to speak up if you see someone mishandling a pet – either yours or someone else’s – at the airport. Request to speak to the manager of the section where the incident took place. Be sure to report the mishandling both verbally in person and in writing.

Traveling can be a stressful experience for both you and your cat. However, with a lot of planning and preparation, you can make your airplane trip a successful one.

Following the tips provided in this article will help ensure that your kitty is as comfortable and as happy as he can be when traveling on a long airplane trip with you.

Hi, This is Alexa, and I love cats. This Website is a Complete Journal about how to travel with a cat and other information about Cat Health, Cat Training, Cat Behavior, Cat Foods and more. I hope you find it useful.

How to Travel with a Cat on a Plane

The last thing on your mind while getting ready for a trip is how to travel with a cat on a plane.  It’s difficult enough getting yourself ready by packing your bags, making sure you have your belongings, and now you have to add a cat into the mix!

So you couldn’t find a cat sitter for your feline friend, and your only choice left is to take him or her along with you even if that means taking your cat 39,000 feet in the air?  Don’t worry.  Take a seat and grab your favorite drink.  Follow this detailed guide and you will be will prepared on how to travel with a cat on a plane.

Table of Contents

Plan Your Plane Trip with Your Cat in Mind

The first and most important thing you must do is make sure the airline you will be using allows you to travel with a cat on a plane cabin right underneath the seat in front of you.  Try to avoid flying on a plane that forces you to store your cat in the cargo/luggage area.  Here is a link to different airline pet policies.   The last thing you need is your cat stressing out and being scared to death while on the long trip.

Research the dimensions underneath the airline seats so you know what size cat carrier to purchase.  Also do research on the specific paperwork that is needed for your pet in order to travel.  These usually include vaccination records as well as a certificate for travel.

Use a Cat Carrier Specifically Designed for Taking a Cat on a Plane

Make sure to purchase your cat’s travel carrier far in advance of your trip.  Take into consideration a soft-sided travel carrier since it will be more forgiving when placing it under the airline seat space.  Keep the carrier open and near you at all times to make it more comfortable for your cat.

A good practice to start doing before the trip is slowly introducing the carrier to your cat.  I recommend this cat carrier for airplanes from amazon.  Take a moment and read my full post here about choosing the right cat carrier.  Have your cat play near it and also feed your cat inside the carrier.  This will create a more familiar and soothing environment when the big day comes.  Practice helping your cat get in and out of the carrier to make it as normal as possible.  This part is important to slowly condition your cat to its new environment it will soon be in. This is also a very crucial step to get.

Once you have booked the flight reservation, visit your pet’s veterinarian close to the date of departure.  Most airlines will require a valid health certificate for travel that must be completed by your vet before you can take your cat on the plane with you.  Also be sure all of your cats vaccinations are up to date, and expect to have your cat’s rabies vaccination certificate within reach while traveling.  Last, but not least, make sure you have a pet passport!  The pet passport will help speed up the travel process and is totally worth it to save a potential headache down the road.

Where Can I Get a Pet Passport?

A Pet passport is not required for a normal plane trip, but can still come in handy.  A passport for your cat usually helps speed up the boarding process because it will provide your airline with all of your cat’s information including vaccinations.  If you are going to the airline without a passport for your cat, be sure to bring all the necessary documents required to travel with your cat on a the plane.  You can find the required documents needed to fly with your cat on the airline’s website.

If you ever plan on traveling with your cat overseas then a passport will be required.  Read my full article here for all the steps needed to acquire a pet passport.

How Much Does It Cost to Take a Cat on a Plane?

The fees will vary based on the airline that you plan on choosing.  The price can generally range from $100 – $200, and some airlines may charge you a price for each way.  Don’t be surprised if the price is higher than listed, as airlines are constantly changing the prices of traveling with pets.  Contact your airline by phone or website for the most up to date pricing.

How to Get Your Cat Through Security at the Airport

First and foremost, your cat’s carrier will have to go through the luggage x-ray screening.  Your cat must be carried by you at this time.  They are not allowed to be inside it while it is being scanned.  Make sure to have your cat wear a snug fitting harness with a leash.  This is to secure your cat from running away if they are frightened.  Follow these steps when going through a security checkpoint:

• Prepare yourself and your belongings.  Remove anything that has metal, and place all your belongings inside of the security bins that need to go through the x-ray.
• Next remove your cat from the carrier and send the carrier through.
• Lastly, place your cat back inside of the carrier before gathering all of your belongings.  Secure your cat in the carrier for the entire duration of the plane flight.

How Can I Help My Cat Be Comfortable During a Plane Trip?

Make sure your cat travels on the plane on an empty stomach to minimize the risk of nausea and vomiting.  Having a full stomach is a recipe for disaster.  This is similar to when humans get car sick or plane sick.  Motion sickness in cats is a real thing. Be sure the carrier is lined with absorbent potty pads in case your cat needs to urinate or defecate during the flight.  Don’t forget to bring your cat’s food with you as well as any medication they take.  Also having a good sized carrier will keep your cat comfortable on this journey.

If you see that your cat starts to become scared or anxious simply provide them with their favorite cat treat.  At this time you can also put some water in their bowl as long flights can be very dehydrating to both you and your cat.

What Happens If My Cat Defecates or Urinates in the Carrier on the Plane?

The cat carrier should be lined with a pee pad for this scenario.  Don’t be that person that just puts cardboard or some paper towel on the bottom and call it a day.  You don’t want to be the one with the finger pointed at when the whole cabin of the plane smells like a fart bomb or strong ammonia from cat urine.

How Do I Keep My Cat from Meowing During the Flight?

There are many ways to prevent your cat from meowing.  You can try to talk to your cat in a soothing voice.  Having some cat treats to give your cat when they are having anxiety can be useful as well.  Click here to read my full article on how to sedate a cat for travel.  Sedating a cat before traveling is a great way to make sure they don’t meow through the entire plane ride or have excessive anxiety.

Should You Use a Sedative on Your Cat During Travel?

A sedative is always an excellent idea if you think your cat may be scared or frightened during the plane trip.  If you are looking for a way to sedate your cat, a spray is a good method.  A cat calming spray works to help calm your cat by using pheromones.  Simply spray it in your cat’s carrier, blanket, or bed.

Even if you believe your cat will not have any issues during the flight it is still good to educate yourself as a secondary precaution.  The last thing you want is your cat having a panic attack right in front of you with a 4 hour flight.

Final Thoughts

It doesn’t have to be hard to travel with a cat on a plane.  Being prepared and planning for your trip are the keys to a successful plane trip with your cat.  Using the correct airline approved cat carrier, sedating your cat, and choosing the correct airline are the 3 most important factors to do before you leave on the plane.  Take all things into consideration and you will have a great trip with your feline friend.

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• Travel with pets

Everything You Need To Know About Traveling With A Cat On A Plane

Are you planning on flying with your cat on a plane and feeling swamped trying to figure out confusing airline pet policies, picking the best airlines for traveling with cats, and figuring out what to add to your packing list? Fear not, as we’ve got you covered.

As much as we love our pets, flying with your cat internationally or domestically can be a stress-inducing experience, especially if it’s your first time traveling with your beloved companion. Here, we’ll break down all you need to know about flying with animals to help you get as prepared as you can be for your flight and provide you with all the must-know information.

• What Are The Requirements For Flying With A Cat?

Rules and regulations for traveling with cats can differ based on the airline and destination you’re traveling to. It’s also worth remembering any stopover locations can have requirements that deviate from your final destination.

For this reason, it’s always best to ensure you’ve researched the regulations for your specific airline and destination before booking your flights. That being said, there are many commonalities between pet policies from various airlines and countries that you can expect to see.

One of the documents you’ll likely be asked for is a valid health certificate for your cat, provided by a certified vet and usually issued up to 10 – 30 days before your departure. During your visit to the vet, the staff will examine your cat and determine if it’s safe for your kitty to travel. If they think your cat is in good health, has up-to-date vaccinations, and is safe to fly, they’ll give you a certificate with relevant details about your pet’s age, size, and health to present to the airline before your flight.

This step is especially important if your cat must travel in the hold. Anyone planning an extended vacation may need to obtain another health certificate for their return flight, as they are generally valid for just 30 days.

Another key requirement to keep in mind when you’re planning is finding the appropriate kennel for your cat. Usually, carriers must be small enough to fit under the seat if you’re flying with your cat in the cabin but large enough that your cat can stand, turn, and lie down comfortably. The rules for travel with animals in the hold can differ, but we’ll give you all the details on kennels and crates later.

Destination

Possibly one of the more tedious must-dos for flying with your cat is getting to the bottom of the requirements for your holiday destination. Though many countries are relatively straightforward to travel to with pets, you’ll find that traveling with your cat to Hawaii can be much more complicated than traveling with a cat to Mexico due to Hawaii’s stricter customs regulations that require pets to be quarantined for some time after landing.

• How Much Does It Cost To Fly With A Cat?
• Book a flight for you and your cat on Delta Airlines.
• Experience a plane journey alongside your cat with American Airlines.
• Fly comfortably with United Airlines’ cat-friendly flights.
• Secure your spot on a Lufthansa Airlines plane for you and your cat.
• Take to the skies: bring your cat aboard a KLM Airways flight.
• Embark on a journey with your cat via Virgin Atlantic’s flights.
• Plan your trip: cat-friendly plane travel on Etihad Airways.
• What Are The Rules For Flying With A Cat?

You’ll find the rules for flying with your kitty can change a little depending on whether your cat flies with you in the cabin or as cargo.

Pet owners will be glad to learn that many airlines will allow your cat to fly in the cabin. Cats traveling on board with you can be placed in either a hard-sided or soft-sided kennel that fits underneath the seat, and your pet must remain inside the carrier for the duration of the flight.

While the exact dimensions of pet crates may vary a little between airlines, the maximum size permitted on flights is generally 17.5″ X 12″ X 7.5″ for hard-sided crates and 18″ X 11″ X 11″ for soft-sided carriers. If your chosen airline only permits your cat to travel as checked baggage or cargo, the maximum dimensions tend to be much higher, though this generally won’t be necessary for cats unless they are a larger breed. However, only hard-sided kennels can go in the hold for safety reasons.

Most airlines count your cat and their carrier as your hand luggage, so you’ll likely only be permitted to bring a personal item like a small backpack or handbag on the plane with you.

In addition to the health certificate required by many airlines, you must ensure your cat is microchipped and has had any relevant shots, with rabies vaccinations being the most common requirement airlines will look for.

• How Hard Is It To Fly With A Cat?

Thinking about traveling with your cat can send you into a frenzy, but it doesn’t have to be as daunting as it seems with adequate preparation.

To make your flight as smooth as possible, starting the planning process earlier than usual is essential. It’s best to get in touch with your airline before booking to ensure you’re aware of the current safety requirements and that there’s availability for your cat, as carriers usually only allow a limited number of pets per flight on a first-come, first-served basis.

Once you’ve secured your cat’s spot on the flight, you can then work on checking off the airline’s list of requirements, such as finding a suitable kennel, getting any necessary vaccinations, and booking your cat in for a health check shortly before your departure.

For many cat owners, one of the biggest concerns is your pet’s comfort and safety during a flight. Luckily, there are plenty of things you can do to keep your cat’s anxiety and stress to a minimum, which we’ll outline for you later.

• What Is The Difference Between Flying With Your Cat In The Cabin Vs. In The Hold?

Flying with your cat in the cabin is the preferable option for many owners, but there are pros and cons to both the cabin and the hold. Unlike traveling with large dogs on planes, most cats can fly in the cabin.

If your cat joins you in the cabin, you’ll feel more at ease as you can comfort and check on your pet to keep them relaxed. You’ll usually be able to check in at the airport as normal and pay the required fees before heading to security. After the flight, once you’ve collected any checked luggage, you can leave the airport quickly. However, some animals can find the volume of people and loud noises in the airport and on the flight nerve-wracking, so this might not always be the best option.

The procedure is quite different for cats traveling in the hold as cargo or checked baggage. When you arrive at the airport, there’s usually a drop-off area where you’ll have to take your cat after you’ve paid for your pet at the check-in desk.

Before this point, you’ll need to make sure your cat has all the travel essentials in their kennel. In the hold, your pet’s crate must be hard-sided, leak-proof, and well-ventilated, with suitable bedding and absorbent padding in case they need to go to the toilet.

Clearly label the kennel with the words ‘live animal’ on the top and sides, and ensure they have sufficient food and water that airline staff can supply from outside the crate. You must attach a collar and leash to the outside of the carrier, as they are not permitted to be worn on the flight as they are a choking hazard.

Once you’ve landed, you’ll pick up any checked luggage and go to the airport’s pick-up area, where you can reconvene with your pet an hour or two after the flight.

• What Are The Travel Requirements Of Different Airlines?

Airline Cat Policies, Rules, And Limitations

Most airlines cap the number of pets that can fly in the cabin. For example, if you’re flying with your cat with Delta, four pets are permitted per flight, while for those flying with their cat with JetBlue , you’ll find six pets in total are allowed on each flight.

Another rule that varies is the amount of pets per passenger. Often, airlines will allow one carrier per passenger, with two pets in the carrier, accepted if there’s ample space for the animals. However, some airlines restrict this to one animal per crate or require the two animals to be the same breed. If you’re flying with your cat with United, for example, you can only have one pet per carrier, while anyone flying with their cat with Southwest can have two pets of the same species per kennel. On the other hand, pets can only travel in the hold if you’re flying with a cat on American Airlines.

Depending on your cat’s breed, you may find they are prohibited from flying with some airlines for health and safety reasons. Short-nosed felines like Himalayan and Persian cats are banned from most flights as they may struggle to breathe due to the changes in air pressure. Aggressive, older, or unwell cats are often not allowed to fly; the same goes for pets under eight weeks old.

What Are The Most Cat-Friendly Airlines?

Just as there are some cat-friendly destinations with more relaxed customs protocols than others, some airlines tend to have more lenient pet policies than their competitors. We’ve rounded up some of the most cat-friendly U.S. airlines from the friendliest to the least friendliest.

• What Are The Must-Know Tips For Traveling With A Cat?

How To Pass The Security Check With A Cat?

Cats flying in the cabin will go through security with you. Though your cat must remain in their carrier when in the airport and on the flight, you must take your pet out of the kennel when you’re passing through security. The staff will inform you when you need to remove your cat; at this point, the kennel will go through the X-ray machine while you hold your cat as you walk through the checkpoint.

Once you get the go-ahead from security staff, you can put your cat back in their crate. Solid and wet food are permitted in-flight, and it’s a good idea to have them ready for staff to examine as you head to security.

How To Prepare A Cat For A Flight?

Your pet’s comfort is paramount when preparing for a flight with an animal. To help keep your cat at ease during the flight, starting crate training well in advance is a good idea, mainly if your cat is not used to spending extended periods in a carrier.

Once you’ve found the right crate for your cat that aligns with the airline’s requirements, the next step is to make it an inviting and relaxing place for your four-legged friend. Adding accessories like cozy bedding and easy-to-use water and food containers will make their crate a safe space.

A few months before your flight, help your pet adjust to their carrier, leaving it open at home, encouraging them to lie inside, and carrying them inside for short periods, gradually building up to longer timeframes. Make sure they have plenty of time to learn how to eat and drink from the containers, as they can differ from what your pet is used to. If your airline permits it, including a blanket that smells like you or your home is a great way to calm your cat’s nerves, which is especially relevant if your pet is traveling as cargo.

Unlike highly socialized pets, many cats may not be accustomed to large crowds and loud spaces, and airports can cause them a lot of stress if it’s completely foreign to them. For cats that fall into this category, exposing them slowly to busy environments in the lead-up to your flight will make this experience easier for your feline friend.

How Do I Book A Flight When Traveling With A Cat?

Much like flying with other animals, traveling with a cat is generally best organized by booking directly with the airline over the phone. Often, airlines do not allow you to add pets online, and speaking with a customer service agent will also help you to be aware of the most up-to-date requirements.

When you’re informed of the airline’s rules, you can book your flight before adding your cat to the booking. Some airlines enforce specific time frames for adding pets, so you might find you can’t book your cat until 14 days in advance or no less than 24 hours before departure.

What Should I Know If I’m Flying With My Cat For The First Time?

Many pet owners are unsure how to approach feeding their pets when flying on a plane for the first time with their beloved companion. To limit the chance of your cat feeling nauseous during the flight, feeding your cat no less than four hours before flying is advisable, as flying on a full stomach could make your cat more prone to motion sickness.

However, a supply of food is allowed on the flight, so you can feed your pet during the journey if you feel they’re hungry.

• How Can I Prepare For Flying With My Cat Internationally?

Depending on your flight routes, quarantine may or may not be something you’ll encounter. Suppose you’re traveling with your cat to Canada or Mexico or traveling with a cat to Europe, particularly countries within the EU. In that case, you most likely won’t have to worry about your cat being quarantined.

As previously mentioned, Hawaii has some of the more stringent customs regulations you’ll likely confront. Give yourself plenty of time to research before your flight, and ensure your cat has received two rabies vaccines, a valid health certificate, and is microchipped. If you meet these requirements, you can apply for the 5 Days Or Less quarantine program, keeping the number of days your cat will be separated from you to a minimum.

Some other countries requiring quarantine for cats include Australia, New Zealand, Japan, and Singapore.

Again, the documents needed for your flight will depend on your airline and route, but the following are commonly required:

• A health certificate from a certified vet, often called a pet passport, usually less than between 10 and 30 days before your flight.
• Confirmation of necessary vaccinations.
• Details of your cat’s microchip (15-digit chips are preferable as they are more widely accepted).

Preparations

Here’s a quick run-through of some of the most important things you should add to your to-do list before your trip.

• Contact the airline to confirm your cat is eligible to fly and to be aware of the latest regulations before booking.
• Pick up all the travel accessories well in advance and give your cat time to get used to their crate and feeding containers.
• Research the protocols of your final destination and stopover locations.
• Book your pet for a health check and assess if they need additional vaccines.
• Find out the location of drop-off and pick-up areas in the relevant airports if your cat will be traveling in the hold.

After Arrival

As most cats can travel in the cabin, there’s usually little to do once you arrive. Some countries may conduct a short examination of your cat, but it’s unlikely once all the necessary documents are provided.

Cats traveling as cargo must be collected from designated pick-up areas an hour or two after landing once you have passed through baggage claim, where you’ll likely find other passengers who may be flying with a large dog or exotic animals.

Pet owners traveling to countries requiring quarantine must follow a different procedure.

Most countries tend to require proof of rabies vaccinations, but other countries sometimes have specific additional requirements. For example:

• Cats entering Australia are recommended to have the FVRCP shot.
• Ireland, Malta, Finland, Norway, and Northern Ireland in the UK require tapeworm treatment.

Want more interesting tips and information on traveling? Read more Kiwi.com articles!

• Introduction

Frequently asked questions

• Travel with kids

• Behavior and Training
• Health and Safety
• Travel Gear
• Travel Tips

Traveling with Cats: The Ultimate Guide to Catventures

• August 18, 2023 August 21, 2023
• 11 min read

Hello, dear feline enthusiasts and wanderlusters! Have you ever glanced over at your fluffy friend and thought, “Why can’t you come with me?” At PurrfectJourney, we believe in merging our love for cats with our passion for travel. We’ve explored, experimented, and experienced – and now we’re here to share the ins and outs of traveling with your cat.

Table of Contents

Traveling with Cats – Accessories and Essentials

14 proven cat travel tips for cat lovers: a comprehensive guide.

Venturing out with your feline companion can be a breeze with the right approach. Dive into our 14 tried-and-true travel tips tailored for cat enthusiasts. From understanding their unique behaviors to packing essentials, this guide ensures your kitty travels in comfort and style.

Ultimate Guide: Safe Cat Travel Accessories

Gear up for any journey with our ultimate guide to safe cat travel accessories. Whether you’re heading on a road trip or catching a flight, our recommended accessories, from carriers to calming collars, are designed to prioritize your feline’s well-being.

The Ultimate First Aid Kit for Cats: Every Cat Owner’s Must-Have!

Accidents can happen, but being prepared is the key. Our detailed guide on the ultimate first aid kit for cats provides you with an essential checklist. Ensure you have everything from antiseptics to special wraps on hand, ensuring your cat’s health and safety no matter where you are.

Mastering Feline Care: How to Protect Cats from Mosquitoes Effectively

Mosquitoes are more than just pesky insects; they can be a real threat to your feline friend. Learn the ins and outs of feline care as we delve into proven strategies and products that shield your cat from these unwanted pests, ensuring they remain itch-free and content.

How to Measure for a Cat Harness

To ensure a snug yet comfortable fit, measure your cat’s neck and chest using a flexible tape measure. Always check the manufacturer’s sizing guide and allow for two fingers’ width between the harness and your cat’s skin for optimal comfort.

Traveling with Cats – Different modes of Transport

Traveling with a cat on plane: 12 tips and tricks for flying with your feline friend.

Taking to the skies with your beloved cat? Navigating the airport and flight can be a smoother experience with our 12 key tips. From pre-flight preparations to in-flight comforts, we’ll guide you on ensuring your cat remains calm and secure during the aerial journey, making jet-setting with your pet hassle-free.

An Ultimate Guide to a Memorable Road Trip with Cats

Hitting the open road with your feline companion is an adventure waiting to unfold. This ultimate guide offers insights into preparing your vehicle, packing the right cat essentials, and ensuring comfort during pit stops. So, buckle up and enjoy the ride, with your cat safely and happily by your side.

A Purrfect Voyage: Essential Tips for Traveling with Cats on Ferry

Setting sail with your cat can be a serene experience when you’re armed with the right knowledge. Ferries pose unique challenges for cats, but with our essential guide, you can confidently navigate the waves and ensure a smooth and comforting ferry journey for your whiskered companion.

Traveling with Cats on Boat

Whether it’s a leisurely day on a yacht or a long-haul on a boat, journeying on water with your cat is a special experience. Dive into our guidelines which focus on cat safety, comfort, and entertainment on board. Let the ripples of water and your cat’s content purrs harmonize as you sail away on your maritime adventure.

How to Manage Long Journey with Cats

Many people become anxious about traveling with cats on a long journey. For extended trips, ensure your cat is familiar with its carrier, and plan regular breaks to offer food, water, and a litter box. Keeping them relaxed with toys, familiar scents, and occasionally using calming sprays can make the journey smoother.

Outdoor Adventures with Cats

Camping with Cats Made Easy: A Comprehensive Guide for a Safe and Fun Experience

Nature, fresh air, and a cozy tent: camping with cats is an exhilarating way to bond. This guide sheds light on choosing cat-friendly campgrounds, ensuring their safety around campfires, and making your tent a comfy haven for them. With the right steps, you and your feline can revel in the great outdoors seamlessly.

A Purrfect Day: Your Ultimate Guide to Taking Your Cat on the Beach

Imagine sun, sand, and your cat lounging by your side. Taking your feline to the beach can be a delightful experience if done right. From choosing less crowded spots to ensuring fresh water availability, our guide will ensure your beach day with your cat becomes an unforgettable memory.

Exploring the Great Outdoors: How to Successfully Hike with Your Cat

Rugged trails and panoramic views are even better with a feline friend. But hiking with cats? It’s an art and a science. Dive into our strategies from picking the right harness to understanding cat hiking behavior, ensuring your mountainous or forested escapades are both safe and enchanting.

Cats Swimming Guide

Contrary to popular belief, some cats love a good splash! Whether you’re introducing your cat to a pool or a natural water body, this guide provides insights into training, safety precautions, and aftercare, paving the way for buoyant adventures with your aquatic-loving feline.

Cats in Snow

The ethereal beauty of a snowy landscape coupled with a curious cat can be magical. Venturing out into the snow with your feline requires some special considerations—be it protecting their paws from the cold or ensuring their warmth. Dive into our guide for joy-filled, snowy escapades with your cat, keeping them safe and mesmerized by winter’s charm.

Cat Behavior Training and Well-being

How to backpack train your cat: a comprehensive guide for cat lovers.

The freedom of backpacking with your feline by your side is thrilling. But how do you ensure your cat enjoys the journey as much as you? From choosing the right backpack to gradual acclimatization, our guide will prepare both you and your cat for adventurous excursions.

Cat Harness Training

A harness is the bridge between indoor safety and outdoor exploration, especially for traveling with cats. Learn the intricacies of choosing the right cat harness, introducing it to your feline, and ensuring they are comfortable and secure. With patience and the right technique, your cat will be ready for outdoor adventures in no time.

How to Train your Cat to be an Outdoor Cat

Transitioning an indoor cat to relish the great outdoors requires careful training. Delve into steps that encompass safety, territory familiarization, and building their confidence. With the right approach, you can offer your feline the best of both indoor and outdoor worlds.

From Fearful to Fearless: Tackling Cat Travel Anxiety Effectively

Travel can be stressful for cats, but it doesn’t have to be. This guide focuses on recognizing signs of anxiety, introducing calming strategies, and ensuring your cat associates travel with positive experiences. Transform your cat’s journey from daunting to delightful.

Mastering Cat Travel: A Deep Dive into Cat Sedation for Travel

For some cats, travel anxiety can be particularly intense. Delve into the world of cat sedation – from understanding when it’s necessary to exploring the safest sedatives. With expert advice and precautionary measures, the traveling with cats might becomes as comfortable as possible.

How to Train a Cat using a Clicker

Clicker training is an effective, reward-based approach to shape your cat’s behavior. Discover the basics of clicker mechanics, timing, and how to use positive reinforcement to teach your cat commands or tricks. With persistence, watch as your feline responds to cues, making training both fun and rewarding.

Stress in Cats

Recognizing and managing stress in cats is pivotal for their well-being. Explore the common triggers, signs of stress, and interventions ranging from environmental modifications to behavioral therapies. Ensuring your cat’s emotional health is paramount, and with the right knowledge, you can foster a serene environment for them.

C at Litter and Hygiene

DIY – Cat Litter Box

Crafting a cat litter box at home can be economical and tailored to your feline’s needs. Using easily available materials, such as large storage bins and scoopers, our DIY guide will walk you through creating a functional and comfortable space for your cat’s bathroom breaks.

How to Clean Cat Litter Box

A clean litter box is essential for your cat’s health and your household’s hygiene. Discover the step-by-step process of daily scooping, periodic washing, and the best cleaning agents that ensure a sanitized and odor-free environment for your cat’s necessities.

How Long Can a Cat Travel Without Peeing

Ever wondered about your cat’s bathroom breaks during travels? Cats have a longer threshold than humans, but there are limits. Dive into understanding a cat’s physiology, comfort levels, and the best practices to ensure they have adequate opportunities for relief during long journeys.

Why does My Cat Sleep in the Litter Box

Cats seeking solace in their litter box can be puzzling. From potential medical reasons to behavioral factors, our guide delves into the reasons behind this unusual behavior. Understanding the root causes can help you address the issue and ensure your feline feels safe and comfortable.

How to Train an Outdoor Cat to use the Litter Box

Transitioning an outdoor cat to indoor litter box habits can be a challenge but it’s achievable. With our structured approach, learn the steps to introduce the box, make it appealing, and ensure consistency in its use. With patience and understanding, your outdoor adventurer can adapt to indoor routines.

Cat Litter Box Odor Hacks

Battling with persistent litter box odors? Arm yourself with effective strategies and hacks to combat the stench. From choosing the right litter to home remedies that neutralize odors, our guide will help you maintain a fresh-smelling home while keeping your cat’s comfort in mind.

Miscellaneous Cat Travel Insights

Everything You Need to Know about Cat Motion Sickness

Just like humans, cats too can experience the unease of motion sickness. Whether it’s car rides or air travel, understanding the signs, causes, and remedies for cat motion sickness is pivotal. Delve into this guide to ensure smoother and more comfortable journeys for your feline friend.

Protecting Your Furry Friend: The Importance of Cat Sunscreen

Sunburn isn’t just a human concern. Cats, especially those with lighter fur, are vulnerable to the sun’s harmful rays. Explore the necessity of cat sunscreen, how to choose the right product, and application techniques to shield your cat from potential sun-related harm.

Adventure Cat Breeds

Some cats are natural-born adventurers! Dive into a detailed rundown of cat breeds known for their love of exploration, outdoor escapades, and adaptability to various terrains. From the Maine Coon to the Abyssinian, discover which felines are ready to be your trekking companions..

How to Get your Cat Used to Going Out and Coming Back

Some cats are natural-born adventurers! Dive into a detailed rundown of cat breeds known for their love of exploration, outdoor escapades, and adaptability to various terrains. From the Maine Coon to the Abyssinian, discover which felines are ready to be your trekking companions.

How to Keep Your Cat Entertained While You’re on Vacation

While you’re away, your cat doesn’t have to play alone. Discover a myriad of solutions, from interactive toys to hiring pet sitters, that keep your feline mentally stimulated and physically active. Ensure they’re engaged, happy, and waiting eagerly for your return.

How Cold is too Cold for your Cat Outside

Winter’s chill can be more than just uncomfortable for your cat; it can be hazardous. Understanding a cat’s tolerance to cold and recognizing the signs of hypothermia are essential. Delve into guidelines for outdoor exposure, ways to keep them warm, and when to decidedly keep them indoors during colder months.

So, fellow travelers, as you set forth on your next grand escapade, remember: every journey is better with a cat by your side. Whether you’re crossing oceans or just heading to the nearby park, we’ve got your back (and your cat’s!). Safe travels and tail-twitching adventures to you all!

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Anum Basit is the founder of PurrfectJourney, a cat travel blog that provides expert insights and advice for cat owners who love to travel. As a lifelong cat lover, Anum has gained extensive knowledge and experience in the field of cat travel. She understands the unique challenges that cat owners face when traveling with their feline companions and is committed to providing informative and engaging content that helps them navigate these challenges with ease. Anum's passion for cat travel has inspired her to create a platform where cat owners can find valuable information and resources for traveling with their furry friends. Follow her on PurrfectJourney for the latest insights and tips on cat travel!

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• Travel with Cats

How to Transport Cats by Plane

Last Updated: August 4, 2023 Approved

This article was co-authored by Pippa Elliott, MRCVS . Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years. wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. In this case, 95% of readers who voted found the article helpful, earning it our reader-approved status. This article has been viewed 408,105 times.

Air travel is not recommended for pets, unless it is absolutely necessary. In fact, air travel can be hazardous for animals with “pushed in” faces, such as bulldogs, pugs and Persian cats as they may have breathing issues when flying due to their limited airways and stress. [1] X Trustworthy Source The Humane Society of the United States National organization devoted to the promotion of animal welfare Go to source But if you are moving to a new country and need to take your cat with you, you may have no choice but to transport him on a plane. There are many horror stories associated with transporting cats on an airplane [2] X Research source , but with the right preparation, your feline friend can arrive to his new home safe and sound.

Transporting Your Cat in the Cabin

• Most airlines will allow you to take your cat on the plane in the cabin area for a small fee. Try to call the airline well in advance of your flight, as there is a limited number of animals allowed in the cabin during a flight.

• A month before your trip, feed your cat in the carrier so he associates it with a positive activity. Play with your cat in the carrier and allow him to lounge or rest in the carrier. This will make it seem as welcoming as possible.

• Your vet should give you a health certificate that confirms your cat is in good health and free of parasites. All your cat’s vaccinations should also be up to date, including his Rabies vaccination. [6] X Research source
• Your vet may also suggest implanting a microchip into your cat that will make it easier to locate him if he goes missing during travel. It acts as your pet's ID for life. Microchipping your pet is a simple procedure, where your vet injects a microchip the size of a grain of rice (12mm) under the surface of your pet's skin, between his shoulder blades. It does not hurt your pet and no anesthetic is required.

• Don’t forget to also carry any medication your cat might be on in a clear plastic bag.

• Before you take your cat out of the carrier, prepare yourself and your belongings for screening. Remove your shoes, toiletries, and electronics and place them in bins to go through the x-ray machine.
• Remove your cat from the carrier, keeping him in the harness, and send the carrier through the machine.
• Carry the cat as you go through the human screening device. Then, find the carrier and safely place your cat inside before gathering your belongings.

• Your vet might prescribe Buprenorphine, Gabapentin, or Alprazolam for your cat. Be sure to give your cat a dose at home before the flight as a “dry run” to make sure your cat does not react negatively to the medication.

• You can also use pheromone wipes or spray on the carrier before the flight to lower his anxiety levels.
• There are also pheromone calming collars available that you can buy to calm down your cat for the flight.

Transporting Your Cat in the Cargo Hold

• Animals flown in the cargo area of airplanes are killed, injured, or lost on commercial flights each year. Excessively hot or cold temperatures in the cargo area, as well as poor ventilation and rough handling are often to blame for these incidents. [11] X Trustworthy Source The Humane Society of the United States National organization devoted to the promotion of animal welfare Go to source However, many cargo holds are now pressurized and have a certain level of climate control. Talk to the airline about any safety features in the cargo hold that will make your cat's travel more comfortable.

• Always travel on the same flight as your pet. You can confirm this by asking the airline if you can watch your pet being loaded into the cargo hold before getting on the flight.
• Look for early morning or late evening flights if you are traveling in the summer as this will be the cooler times of the day and make the cargo hold less hot and stuffy for your cat. Choose afternoon flights if you are traveling in the winter, as it will be less chilly in the cargo hold for your cat.

• You should also put a travel label on the carrier with the same information in the event the carrier, and your cat, get lost during travel.

• Your vet should give you a health certificate that confirms your cat is in good health and free of parasites. All your cat’s vaccinations should also be up to date, including his Rabies vaccination. [16] X Research source

• Be sure to give your cat a dose at home before the flight as a “dry run” to make sure your cat does not react negatively to the medication.

Expert Q&A

You might also like.

• ↑ http://www.humanesociety.org/animals/resources/tips/traveling_tips_pets_ships_planes_trains.html?credit=web_id110483989#airplane
• ↑ http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2013/aug/10/take-cats-out-of-the-bag
• ↑ http://www.vcahospitals.com/main/pet-health-information/article/animal-health/flying-with-your-cat/48
• ↑ http://www.transitionsabroad.com/tazine/0810/moving-overseas-with-pets.shtml
• ↑ http://www.transportation.gov/airconsumer/air-travel-consumer-reports
• ↑ https://www.wikihow.com/Trim-Your-Cat%27s-Nails

About This Article

To transport a cat by plane, be sure to book your flight early and call the airline to arrange for your pet's travel. When you call, be prepared to pay a fee and request the dimensions under the seats to ensure your pet carrier will fit under the seat in front of you. Before your flight, make a vet appointment so you can get a certificate of health and proof of vaccines for your cat. When packing for your flight, bring a harness and leash for your cat to make going through security easier. For tips from our Veterinary reviewer on making your cat comfortable during your flight, keep reading. Did this summary help you? Yes No

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How to Travel With a Cat on a Plane: 8 Tips & Tricks

By Rachael Gerkensmeyer

Updated on Mar 25, 2024

Whether for business, pleasure, or relocation, sometimes traveling on a plane with a pet cat cannot be avoided. Unfortunately, the experience can be stressful for everyone involved, including your kitty. Therefore, it is important to do everything that you can to make the plane trip as stress-free and enjoyable as possible.

Here are a few tips and tricks that you can use when traveling on a plane with your feline family member is with you.

The 8 Tips to Travel with Cats on Planes

1. pack a special bag.

One important thing that you can do to make traveling with your cat on a plane easier is to pack a special bag that contains nothing but gear that your kitty can use during your trip. Spend a few minutes making a list of things that you think your cat will need and want while they are contained in their kennel , traveling by vehicle to and from the plane, and while on the plane itself.

• A familiar-smelling t-shirt from home (something that you or a family member wears)
• Nausea medicine and tranquilizers prescribed by your veterinarian
• A bottle of Pedialyte or similar product in case of dehydration
• A favorite toy from home
• An extra blanket

The bag that you pack should be customized to suit your cat’s specific needs and care requirements. It should stay with you at all times throughout your trip so you have easy access to the goods inside whenever necessary.

2. Talk to Someone in Person When Booking

It is important to call and talk to a customer service representative personally when booking travel for your cat. This will enable you to communicate any special needs that your kitty has and to find out exactly what all your travel options are. Chances are that there are travel options available that are not offered or easily findable on the airline’s website.

Talking to someone in person will also enable you to find out exactly what the kennel size requirements are, what kinds of tags and markings should be put on the kennel, and how early you will need to be at the airport for a smooth transition to the plane.

3. Practice at Home

It is a good idea to get your kitty ready for traveling on a plane before your trip is scheduled, especially if you have never traveled anywhere together before. Practicing the act of getting your cat in their kennel and driving them to the airport will help get them used to the experience and make the process less stressful for them when the time finally comes to actually fly.

Start by placing your kitty’s kennel in the living room and then using treats to get your cat to go to the kennel and get in. This can take several days, as your cat likely won’t want anything to do with the kennel. Once your kitty starts feeling safe with the kennel in view, they should start coming closer and closer to get the treats that you have to offer. Eventually, you should be able to throw a treat into the kennel and have your cat follow it inside.

Once your cat is comfortable entering the kennel to get a treat, start closing the kennel door when they go inside and then take them for a drive around the block. Bring them back inside, let them out of the kennel so they know that they are safe, and then go on about your business like usual.

Repeat this process multiple times before heading to the airport to fly, and travel day should be much less stressful for everyone involved.

4.   Alert Other Transportation Services

If you will be utilizing a transportation service to or from the airport, it is important to let that service know that you will be traveling with a cat. Whether you’ll be using Uber, a taxi, or a shuttle system, letting the service know about your kitty ahead of time will prepare the driver for the experience. They will make sure that the atmosphere is calm and relaxed and that there is plenty of room for a kennel to sit by your side while you ride.

They may be able to provide special services or features, such as a portable fan to help keep your cat cool while in the vehicle.

5.   Keep Treats on Hand

Making sure there are plenty of treats readily available in your pocket will help keep your cat happy while you’re hanging out in the airport waiting to board your plane. Any time your cat shows signs of distress, you can be there to offer them their favorite treat and remind them that they are not alone during the adventure.

Treats can also help keep your kitty quiet while traveling in the cabin of the plane. Make sure the treats you choose are small and easy to eat so they don’t end up piling up or crumbling and making a mess in the kennel. Maybe pick one that your cat loves but doesn’t get often, like real bacon. Just cook a couple of pieces of bacon until crispy, then crumble the bacon into little bits before putting it all into a small plastic baggie.

Then, pop the bag in your pocket before you leave for your flight.

6.   Limit Feeding Beforehand

Nobody likes to deprive their cats of food, but sometimes it is in the best interest of the feline. For example, if your kitty eats a meal before you get on a plane, it could upset their tummy and create digestive issues. Diarrhea and vomiting could result, which will only create a huge uncomfortable mess inside the kennel.

By having them skip a meal before the plane trip , you can avoid them having possible digestive problems and ensure a more pleasant experience for your cat the whole time that they are traveling in their kennel. You can give your cat a full meal as soon as you land.

7.   Invest in a Harness and Leash

There may be a time when you must take your cat out of their kennel, like when you go through the security checkpoint at the airport. You could hold your kitty and hope that they don’t wriggle free due to fright, or you could outfit them with a properly fitted harness and leash to ensure that they can’t run away from you whenever they are out of their kennel.

Putting a harness and leash on your cat will also enable you to take them out of their kennel so you can cuddle and provide them with comfort. This will be helpful when you are sitting in the airport waiting to board your plane if your kitty is crying and meowing. Taking them out of their kennel should quiet them down and make the situation more manageable.

8.   Create a Home in the Carrier

To optimize your cat’s comfort while traveling on a plane, you can make their kennel feel like a home away from home. Start by covering a piece of bedding with one of your t-shirts that hasn’t yet been washed (you can always wash it when you get to your destination!), and then put the bedding in the kennel so it covers about ¾ of the floor area.

This will make the space smell just like you so your cat always feels like you are nearby. Next, tie a couple of your cat’s favorite toys to pieces of short string, then hang the string from the top slits in the kennel. This will give your kitty something to play with or at least help take their mind off their situation. Spraying the interior of the kennel with pheromones can also help calm your furry friend and make their travel experience a little less stressful.

You might also like:

• My Cat is Sleeping Constantly—Is That Okay?
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Traveling with your cat doesn’t have to be a nightmare . With the help of these tips and tricks, you should be able to get through the flying experience with minimal stress and few disruptions. Prepare yourself for the trip for days beforehand both mentally and physically.

Work closely with your veterinarian, and take possible problems and emergencies into account. Happy travels!

Related Read: 

• How to Ship a Cat Safely and Humanely: Preparing & Methods
• How Much Does It Cost to Ship a Cat? Price Update

Featured Image Credit: Photo-Spirit, Shutterstock

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Flying with Cats in Cabin? [13 Top Tips!]

Flying with cats in cabin may seem like a rather daunting task. For many reasons, flying can be a stressful experience for cats. Checking into a crowded airport and boarding a busy plane, along with being stuck in a confined space can all be rather overwhelming for a cat. However, in some cases it cannot be avoided, for example if you are relocating. 

Don’t worry, there are a number of things you can do to minimise stress when flying with cats in cabin. These things will take time, so it’s important that you start preparing for your trip as far in advance as possible. By planning ahead, you can feel calmer about traveling with your cat, which in turn will make your furry friend a lot calmer too. 

In this article we will outline some top tips for preparing to fly with cats in cabin, and top tips for making the flight easier for you both. 

Flying with cats in cabin tips [BEFORE FLIGHT]

1. Is your cat healthy enough to travel?

Before booking your ticket, have your cat checked out by a veterinarian to ensure your cat is healthy enough to fly. Experts discourage cats that are very young, old, in heat, pregnant, have chronic illnesses or poor temperaments from flying.

Not only is a veterinarian health certificate usually a requirement when flying with cats, you want to ensure your cat is healthy. Flying can be stressful for cats that are unwell. You don’t want to risk the stress making a cat that is already a little under the weather, even more sick. 

Ask yourself why you are bringing your cat with you and whether it is worth it? Of course, if you are relocating you may have no choice, however if you are planning a quick vacation then you may want to ponder a little longer. It’s important that you feel completely confident that your cat is well enough to travel.

2. Select the right cat carrier

Airlines have very strict rules and regulations about what pet carriers passengers are allowed to bring on their flights. Each airline has a different size limit on the cat carriers permitted, and some even have restrictions on the materials that are accepted. Additionally, some airlines have different restrictions depending on which aircraft you will be boarding.

When flying with cats in cabin, many airlines accept both hard-sided and soft-sided carriers, however some only allow soft-sided carriers. We recommend using soft-sided carriers as they generally allow your cat a little more room.

You can get some great cat carriers with expandable sides, so your cat can have some extra room for stretching out when at the airport.

The size limit of the carrier will vary between airlines and aircrafts, but generally it must be able to fit under the seat in front of you. 

For example, Southwest allow a maximum size of 43 x 34 x 21 cm carriers, where United Airlines allow a maximum of 46 x 28 x 28 cm for soft-sided carriers and 44 x 30 x 19 cm for hard-sided carriers. 

Furthermore, you must comply with International Air Transport Association (IATA) guidelines, which state that cats must be able to stand up, turn around and lie down in a natural position in their crate (without touching any side or the top of the container).

3. Get your cat used to confined spaces.

When flying with cats in cabin, they will need to spend extended periods of time in the carrier. This is because most airlines require cats to remain inside the carrier throughout the entire journey – that means at the airport, and on board the plane.

Therefore, once you select the crate or carrier your cat will be flying in, it’s important to spend some time working on ensuring he or she is comfortable in it. 

We recommend starting training as early as possible, as it can take time for cats to acclimate to their new carriers. If your cat has a nervous temperament, you’ll want to allow more time. 

The aim is to get your cat used to spending time in it’s carrier for long periods of time, before your flight.

You’ll want to use lots of treats, and your cat’s favourite blanket or toys. This is so that your cat associates the travel carrier with positive things. 

When introducing your cat to its new carrier, it’s important to let your cat explore it on its own. Never place your cat in immediately, and you should never close the door until they are comfortable sitting or lying down in it with the door open. This may lead to your cat associating the carrier with stress. Instead, place your cat’s treats, toys and blankets inside and let them explore it by themselves. You want it to become a safe place. 

It’s also a good idea to do some practice runs in your cat’s carrier. When your cat is comfortable chilling out in the carrier, take him out for a walk around the block, or to the cafe. The more practice runs you do, the less stressed your cat should be on the real flight. 

4. Get your cat used to airports and the sound of airplanes.

If it’s possible, take your cat to the airport and sit with him or her in the public waiting area. This way, your cat can get used to the sights, sounds and smells of an airport. 

However, I understand that this may not be possible. If it isn’t, you could always play your cat an audio of a airplane taking off and airport noise. The sound of an airplane taking off can be quite overwhelming for a cat that has never heard it before. Try to get them used to it before the flight. 

5. Try to limit access to food and water before your flight.

A cat that needs to go to the toilet is more likely to be distressed on a plane.

Try to limit your cat’s access to food and water leading up to your flight.

Not only will this reduce the chances of them needing the toilet on the plane, cats are more likely to experience motion sickness if they eat just before a flight. 

Air Canada suggest feeding your cat four to six hours prior to departure, as a full stomach may cause discomfort during travel. 

If your cat does look like he needs to go to the bathroom when on the flight, ask the attendant for advice on what to do. Make sure you pack some wipes and poop bags in case of any accidents. 

6. Pack paperwork and supplies the night before.

Get everything organised the night before your trip. This will make the whole journey much less stressful for you, which will in turn make your cat more relaxed. 

The documents required to fly with a cat will vary depending on which airline you are flying with, and where you are flying from and to. But generally, you may require any of the following:

• Microchip certificate
• Rabies vaccination certificate
• Animal health certificate 
• Import permit
• Additional vaccination certificates
• Rabies titer test results
• Parasite treatment certificate

This is just a guide on what is required, please check the requirements for your specific airline and destination country. 

Supplies are key to a happy, healthy trip. Here’s what we suggest bringing:

• Your cat’s food
• Favourite treats
• Collapsible food and water bowls.
• An extra leash
• Plastic bags and hand cleaners in case of accidents.
• A safe toy or bone for chewing on during the flight

When flying with cats in cabin, we recommend bringing their favourite blanket and toy. Both of these will provide them with a sense of familiarity and security. A blanket also comes in handy as you can use it to cover your cat’s carrier to create the secure feeling of a little den. 

7. Familiarise yourself with signs of distress.

Look out for the following signs of distress in cats:

• Excessive licking
• Excessive yawning
• Discharge from eyes
• A glazed over look

8. Exhaust your cat before the flight.

Try to exhaust your cat a little by increasing the level of activity before your trip.

A sleepy cat will be less prone to getting stressed out on the flight, and will likely feel more relaxed on the flight. 

9. Book a direct flight if possible.

When flying with cats in cabin, you should try to book a non-stop, direct flight whenever possible.

Additionally, try to fly on a weekday when airports are typically less hectic.

To avoid extremely hot or cold temperatures, we recommend flying in the morning or evening during the summer, and midday during the winter.

10. Leash train your cat.

Although it isn’t usual for cats to wear harnesses and walk on a leash, in order to fly with cats in cabin they may need to be harnessed and leashed. It’s important to take time to leash train your cat before your flight, to minimise stress.

Most of the time your cat will be required to remain in their carrier, at the airport and on the plane. However, when passing through security and customs you may need to take your cat out of the carrier. 

Additionally, most airports have pet relief areas for cats and dogs to stretch their legs and go to the toilet.

Spend some time getting your cat used to walking on a lead at home. We recommend simply letting your cat wear a harness around the house for a while, before getting them to walk on a lead. That way they can get used to the feeling of wearing a harness. 

Tips for flying with cats in cabin [ON THE FLIGHT]

11. Give your cat some treats.

If you are flying with cats in cabin, always pack some treats! Treats make everything better.

Give your cat treats when at the airport and on board the plane. Particularly if your cat is showing signs of being calm. Through positive reinforcement, they will realise that they are rewarded for calm behaviour. 

However, try not to overdo it as some cats can experience motion sickness on a full tummy. You also want to avoid them needing the toilet whilst on board, which would cause them discomfort.

12. Keep your cat close at all times.

When flying with cats in cabin, most airlines require that they remain in a closed carrier at all times, when at the airport and on board the plane. They also usually require that the carrier is stowed under the seat in front of their owner, whilst on the plane. However, this doesn’t mean you can’t reach your hand down to comfort your cat. Reach down every now and then to reassure them and to remind them that you are close by. 

In fact, some airlines do not specifically state that you can’t place your cat’s carrier on your lap after take-off and before landing. Check your specific airline’s policies to see if they will allow this. Your cat may feel much more comfortable on your lap than on the floor. 

However, it is important to note that at the end of the day, the flight attendants get the last say. So, be extra friendly and whatever the rules are, they might just let you quickly take your cat out for a couple minutes to calm him or her. 

Additionally, in some instances, you may be able to buy an extra seat for your cat’s carrier. 

13. Ensure your cat is comfortable.

It’s so very important to ensure your cat is comfortable, particularly on a long flight. A comfortable cat is much more likely to feel more calm, and may just nod off for a nap.

As mentioned above, it’s important that your cat travels in an appropriate carrier. Your cat’s carrier must be big enough for them to sit up, stand and turn around comfortably. 

Pop your cat’s favourite blanket inside the carrier for extra cushioning. The familiarity will provide your cat with both security and comfort. 

Should you use cat sedatives for flying with cats in cabin?

If you are flying with a cat in cabin, you may think it’s a good idea to sedate them. That way they will just sleep through the whole ordeal right? Not the case. 

According to the American Veterinary Medical Association , in most cases, cats should not be given sedatives or tranquilizers prior to flying because they can create respiratory and cardiovascular problems as the cat is exposed to increased altitude pressures. Additionally, they can also alter the cat’s natural ability to balance and maintain equilibrium, which can be dangerous when your cat’s carrier is moved. 

However, while sedation is generally not advised, the decision on whether or not to prescribe a tranquilizer or sedative for your cat should be made by your veterinarian.

Although sedation isn’t recommended, there are many natural, holistic alternatives that are made specifically for pets.

Some essential oils have a calming affect which could help a stressed cat when flying.

Also check:  Cat Sedatives for Travel: Should I use them?

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I place my cats carrier on my lap during the flight?

Potentially. This depends on which airlines you are flying with as they have different rules and regulations. Some airlines only specify that pet carriers must remain stowed under the seat in front of you during taxi, take-off and landing. At the end of the day, the flight attendants get the final say, so be extra friendly and they may allow it.

Can I fly with my kitten on a plane?

This depends on which airline you are flying with, and where you are traveling to and from. Most airlines will not allow cats under 12 weeks old to fly on their planes. However, some allow younger kittens to travel, for example, Alaska Air require kittens to be at least 8 weeks old and fully weaned. Check the pet policies of your specific airline.

Can I take my cat out of the carrier on the plane?

Probably not. Cats are expected to remain in their carriers while in the airport and on board the aircraft. This is the case for most airlines, so that you do not disturb other passengers. However, if you are extra nice to the flight attendants, they may let you let your cat out for a quick cuddle.

Can I take 2 cats on a plane with me?

Possibly, this completely depends on the airline you fly with. Different airlines have different regulations when it comes to traveling with pets. Some will allow 2 cats, such as Jet Blue and United Airlines, where others do not.

Bottom Line

When flying with cats in cabin, it’s very important that you prepare ahead. By planning ahead and spending time to prepare your cat for travel, you should be able to minimise stress for both you and your cat.

The aim is to get your cat as comfortable as possible. 

It’s important to use an appropriately sized carrier that you can make comfortable with the use of a favourite blanket. Furthermore, it’s vital to ensure your cat is used to spending long periods of time in its travel carrier prior to your flight. It’s also important to leash train your cat before your flight. Pack all the essentials, such as documents, food, bowls, cleaning supplies and of course your cats favourite blanket. 

Lastly, aways consult a vet before flying with cats in cabin, to ensure they are healthy enough to travel.

Hopefully you have found this helpful, and I hope you and your furry friend have a safe and stress-free flight!

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Pet Travel on Delta

Embark on a journey with your favorite furry companion. Depending on their size, some pets can travel as your carry-on. Note:  Failure to comply with all pet policies and keep your pet in the kennel at all times while in the airport and onboard the aircraft may result in losing the ability to travel with your pet on future flights. Need to travel with your service animal? Explore our guidelines and requirements for trained service animals .

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Military Pet Travel

International pet travel, carry-on pets.

Small dogs, cats and household birds can travel in the cabin for a one-way fee that is collected at check-in. The pet must be able to fit in a soft-sided ventilated pet kennel that will go underneath the seat directly in front of you.

Please review the following requirements to ensure a safe and healthy flight with a small pet traveling as a carry-on:

• Your pet must be at least 8 weeks old for domestic travel.
• Your pet must be 16 weeks old if traveling to the U.S. from another country and at least 15 weeks old when traveling to the European Union.
• 1 female cat or dog may travel with her un-weaned litter if the litter is between 8 weeks and 6 months of age. There is no limit on the number of animals in the litter as long as they can fit safely in the kennel.
• 2 pets of the same breed and size between the ages of 8 weeks and 6 months may be allowed to travel in 1 kennel, as long as they are small enough to fit into a single kennel and are compatible. If the pets are allowed to travel in 1 kennel, they will be charged as 1 pet.

Pets in kennels will count as your 1 carry-on item. In addition to the kennel, you are permitted to bring 1 personal item on board the aircraft.

Seating With Your Pet

Customers with carry-on pets may not select seats in the following areas:

• Bulkhead seats
• An emergency exit row
• Seats designated as “no stowage”
• Flat-bed or Delta One seats
• Rows 46-51 on the A330-200 aircraft
• Rows 54-59 on the A330 -300 aircraft
• Center seats on the B757-200 aircraft

Booking Your Pet

Carry-on kennel requirements.

Be sure to check the aircraft dimensions of your flight to ensure your pet’s kennel will fit underneath the seat directly in front of you.

Your pet and kennel must also adhere to the following requirements:

• Your pet must be small enough to fit comfortably in a kennel with the ability to move around without touching or sticking out from the sides.
• The kennel must fit underneath the seat directly in front of you.
• The soft-sided kennel must be leak-proof and have ventilation openings on 3 sides for domestic travel and 4 sides for international travel.
• The maximum carry-on kennel dimensions are determined by the aircraft dimensions of your flight, as the under-seat space varies by aircraft. Delta recommends a soft-sided kennel with maximum dimensions of 18” x 11” x 11” since this fits most aircraft types.
• Your pet must remain inside the kennel with the door secured while in a Delta boarding area, during boarding and deplaning, while in a Delta Sky Club® and while on board the aircraft.

Checking In With Your Pet

When you arrive at the airport, you will need to visit the Special Service Counter to check-in with your pet. At check-in, a Delta agent will ensure your pet and kennel meet the necessary requirements for your trip and collect the required pet fee. Remember to allow extra time at check-in for us to ensure your pet is ready for take-off.

Once you are checked in and have your cabin pet tag, you are ready to go through the security checkpoint where you are required to remove your pet from their kennel.

After the security checkpoint, your pet must remain in their kennel while at the airport, unless they are in a designated relief area.

Delta Sky Club® Pets

Carry-on pet fees.

CAD amount will be charged to exit Canada, while EUR amount will be charged to exit Europe. These fees are established by the contract of carriage in effect at the time of ticket issuance.

Carry-On Pet Exceptions

For any travel to or from the following destinations — with the exception of service animals — pets must travel as cargo and are not permitted in the cabin:

• Pet travel is not allowed for pets originating in Brazil/Colombia
• Pet travel is not allowed on flights to Hawaii
• Jamaica  
• New Zealand
• Republic of Ireland
• South Africa
• United Kingdom
• United Arab Emirates

Household birds are only permitted on domestic U.S. flights excluding flights to Hawaii, U.S. Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico and Guam. Review based on your destination or connecting flights.

The CDC has an ongoing, temporary suspension that prohibits the entry of dogs, including trained service animals, into the United States from countries that are at high-risk for rabies. During the suspension, options for bringing dogs that have been in a high-risk country for rabies within the past 6 months will depend on where the dogs’ rabies vaccinations were administered, and the number of dogs being imported. Dogs from high-risk countries must appear healthy, be microchipped and at least 6 months of age. For dogs with a travel history in high-risk countries, please review the CDC’s guidance on importation .

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8 Tips For Traveling with a Cat

If you are lucky enough to live with a cat, you are most likely aware of their desire for routine with as few surprises as possible. Cats are generally attached to their home environment, where they feel safe and secure. However, it may be necessary to travel with your cat, and there are many things you can do to ensure that it is as pleasant as possible for both of you. Preparation is definitely the key!

Make Sure You Have the Correct Cat Carrier

There are many types of cat carriers available , but an ideal carrier has a front and top opening to give you and your cat options for entry and exit.

It is also nice to be able to remove the top of a hard-sided carrier for a couple of reasons:

It offers a less stressful way to remove your cat from the carrier (do not “dump” your cat out of the front opening).

You can place a cozy blanket in the bottom of the carrier and place the carrier in a quiet spot in your home with the top off.

Allow your cat to check out the carrier before you travel; this can make going into the carrier just another part of your cat’s normal routine.

Get a carrier large enough for your cat to stand up and turn around in. If your cat is a larger breed, such as a Maine Coon, you may need to use a carrier designed for dogs to ensure that it’s big enough. Many cats also like having a blanket draped over the carrier to block out stress-inducing visual stimuli when traveling.

Cat Carrier Travel by Car

If you are traveling by car, try to make sure that the carrier is level in the vehicle, as this will feel more secure to your cat. It is also a good idea to buckle the carrier in the car with a seat belt if possible. Some carriers come with small dishes for food and water. If your trip is going to be several hours long, it is a good idea to offer small amounts of food and water in the carrier.

Cat Carrier Travel by Airplane

If you and your cat are traveling by airplane, a soft carrier with a waterproof bottom is preferred, but more than one entry and exit option should still be available.

You will be required to remove your cat from the carrier to go through TSA security screening, so be sure to have your cat wear a harness that you can attach a leash to, so you can safely hold your cat during this time. Airports can be loud, scary places, and you wouldn’t want your cat to get startled and run off.

 The carrier should not be larger than a typical carry-on bag—17.5 x 12 x 7.5 inches in some cases. Check with your airline for other requirements before you travel.

Chat With Your Veterinarian About Anxious Cats

If you know or suspect that your cat will be anxious during travel, schedule an appointment with your veterinarian well in advance of your trip to discuss options for preventing and treating anxiety. If your cat does not seem anxious, you can still get your veterinarian’s input on whether they recommend a medication or supplement. Your veterinarian will consider your cat’s age, demeanor, and overall health when making such recommendations.

If medication is prescribed, it’s a good idea to try it at home before you travel to make sure your cat tolerates it and does not have any undesirable side effects.

Examples of supplements and medications used for travel anxiety include:

Calming Care

Feliway Spray

Buprenorphine

Ensure You Have Cleaning Supplies for Your Cat

Despite your best efforts, accidents may happen when traveling with your cat. Pack some extra blankets or towels in case one gets soiled. It can also be helpful to place a disposable absorbent pad in the bottom of the carrier.

If traveling by car, bring along some paper towels and a cleaner in case you need to clean up urine, stool, or vomit. If you will be flying with your cat, unscented baby wipes or wipes designed for cats will help with any cleanup needed.

Pack Their Own Litterbox if Possible

When going on a road trip, it’s helpful to bring a familiar litterbox and litter from home if you can. Cats are very sensitive to scents, and asking your cat to use a different type of litter or litterbox may lead to accidents on the road or at your destination.

Bring Along Favorite Toys and Blankets

Just like you, your cat will appreciate having some of their favorite items from home when traveling. A favorite blanket or bed, familiar toys, and their own food and treats will make your trip more enjoyable and less stressful for both of you.

Additional Tips

Make sure to ask your veterinarian if your cat needs any vaccinations, bloodwork, or special documentation before you travel. This is especially important if you plan to travel outside of the United States. Requirements imposed by some foreign countries may require several months of advance planning, so do your research.

Whether traveling by car or airplane, take along proof of vaccinations and ask the airline or state/country of destination what other documentation is needed, such as a health certificate or certificate of veterinary inspection.

Always be sure your cat has identification in case you get separated. Having your cat microchipped and wearing a collar with an ID tag with your contact information will aid in reuniting you if you become separated.

Remember that traveling with your cat can be quite enjoyable for both of you, with the right preparation.

Featured Image: iStock.com/humonia

Veterinarian

Dr. Grota decided at an early age that she wanted to be a veterinarian. A native of Indiana, she grew up in a home where animals were...

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Tips to make traveling with a cat easier

Traveling with a cat.

I t's reasonable to wonder how you travel with your cat . Especially if you're going on a long journey when you've only ever taken short car trips with your cat in the past. Your cat might not love traveling, but you can make it as low-stress as possible with some preparation.

Shop this article:  Petmate Aspen Pet Porter Travel Kennel ,  Sherpa Travel Original Deluxe Airline Approved Pet Carrier  and  Feliway Travel Calming Cat Spray

Traveling with cats long distances

However you need to travel with your cat, a carrier is involved. For many cat owners, the most challenging part of traveling with their pets is getting them in the carrier. Rather than hiding your cat carrier away until it's time to go on a journey, you can make it into a safe space by keeping it out all the time.

No need to draw attention to it; leave the door open, and your cat will eventually decide to explore. Most cats love finding hiding spots, and a carrier can make the perfect place to retreat to. You can make it even more of a fun place for your cat to hang out by occasionally putting a few treats and toys inside. Once your cat gets used to their carrier, getting them in it isn't such a hassle, and they're more likely to feel relaxed once they're in there.

Traveling with cats in a car

You're most likely to find yourself traveling with your cat by car , whether you're popping down the road to the animal hospital or moving cities. It's easy to keep your cat comfortable when traveling by car, but don't expect your feline friend to love it.

• Choose a suitable carrier:  Hard-sided cat carriers are the best option when traveling by car with your cat because they offer some protection in the event of a collision. Make sure it has plenty of ventilation, so your cat doesn't overheat. The carrier should be large enough to fit your cat comfortably. Don't get a carrier that's larger than you need because it's more challenging to carry and fit in your car.
• Secure the carrier:  It's best to position your cat's carrier on a car seat rather than in the footwell. Your cat can either travel on one of the back seats or the front passenger seat. Thread the seatbelt through the handle on top of the carrier and buckle it up to secure the carrier. Then it can't move around if you turn sharply or brake suddenly.
• Make your cat as comfortable as possible:  Put a small crate pad or a soft blanket at the bottom of the cat carrier to make your cat feel more comfortable inside. If they have a favorite blanket, use it. Don't wash it first so that they're comforted by the familiar scent.
• Prepare for comfort breaks:  If you're going on a long journey, you need to get your cat out of the carrier at some point to drink and go potty. Ensure the car windows and doors are all closed before you let your cat out of the carrier, and consider using a harness to keep your cat safe. Bring water and a travel bowl with you, and consider using a disposable litter box .

Traveling with a cat on a plane

Don't travel by air with your cat unless necessary, such as a permanent move. When only going away for a few weeks, it's best to leave your cat in the care of a pet sitter or at a cattery. If you must travel with your cat by plane, choose an airline that lets you bring your cat into the cabin rather than in the cargo hold.

• Check airline requirements:  All airlines have requirements for transporting pets. Some don't let you travel with kittens under 16 weeks, some don't fly flat-faced cats and most need to see up-to-date vaccination records. Also, check your specific airline's carrier size requirements.
• Prepare for taking your cat through security:  When traveling with your pet in the cabin, you need to take them through security. Airlines must check cat carriers like luggage . You need to have your cat securely harnessed while the carrier is x-rayed. You can also arrange a secondary screening not to remove your kitty from its carrier.

What you need to buy for traveling with your cat

Petmate Aspen Pet Porter Travel Kennel

This hard-sided carrier is perfect for car travel. It is comfortable for pets up to 10 pounds.

Sold by Amazon

Sherpa Travel Original Deluxe Airline-Approved Pet Carrier

An airline-approved carrier that fits the dimensions required for in-cabin pet transport. It is comfortable for pets up to 16 pounds.

Feliway Travel Calming Cat Spray

If your cat gets stressed while traveling, Feliway's pheromone-based spray may have a calming effect. It seems to work well for some cats and not for others, but it's worth a try. 

Sold by   Amazon

Want to shop the best products at the best prices? Check out Daily Deals from BestReviews.

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Lauren Corona writes for BestReviews. BestReviews has helped millions of consumers simplify their purchasing decisions, saving them time and money.

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Strong geomagnetic storm reaches Earth, continues through weekend

NOAA space weather forecasters have observed at least seven coronal mass ejections (CMEs) from the sun, with impacts expected to arrive on Earth as early as midday Friday, May 10, and persist through Sunday, May 12, 2024. 

NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC) has issued a Geomagnetic Storm Warning for Friday, May 10. Additional solar eruptions could cause geomagnetic storm conditions to persist through the weekend.

• The First of Several CMEs reached Earth on Friday, May 10 at 12:37 pm EDT.  The CME was very strong and SWPC quickly issued a series of geomagnetic storm warnings. SWPC observed G4 conditions at 1:39 pm EDT (G3 at 1:08 pm EDT).
• This storm is ongoing and SWPC will continue to monitor the situation and provide additional warnings as necessary.

This is an unusual and potentially historic event. Clinton Wallace , Director, NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center

CMEs are explosions of plasma and magnetic fields from the sun’s corona. They cause geomagnetic storms when they are directed at Earth. Geomagnetic storms can impact infrastructure in near-Earth orbit and on Earth’s surface , potentially disrupting communications, the electric power grid, navigation, radio and satellite operations. SWPC has notified the operators of these systems so they can take protective action.

Geomagnetic storms can also trigger spectacular displays of aurora on Earth . A severe geomagnetic storm includes the potential for aurora to be seen as far south as Alabama and Northern California.

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14 best travel carriers for dogs, according to editor reviews

We’re celebrating National Pet Week at NBC Select by sharing our favorite pet products. Shop puppy supplies , kitten essentials and more on our pets homepage .

We all want our dogs by our side as much as possible, and that might include them tagging along on vacations and holiday trips. But traveling with a pet usually involves a range of safety considerations, including gathering the right health paperwork , keeping treats and water on hand and making sure they’re comfortable. Since most airlines and other transportation methods will require taking your dog in some kind of enclosure, the pet carrier you choose is crucial in keeping your dog safe and comfortable. 

We spoke to veterinarians, vet technicians and travel safety experts about what to look for in a travel carrier for your dog and how to shop for one that’ll keep them safe. We also compiled a list of carriers either tested by NBC Select staff or recommended by our experts to consider.

SKIP AHEAD Best dog travel carriers | How to shop for a dog travel carrier | How to help your dog feel calm in a travel carrier

Selected. Our top picks

How we picked the best dog travel carriers

When shopping for the best travel carrier for your dog, our experts recommend considering the following factors:

• Size: Pick a carrier that’s big enough for your pet to comfortably stand, sit, lie down and turn around in. The carrier should be as long as the tip of the dog’s nose to the base of the tail, says veterinarian Dr. Kristen L. Nelson . Carriers will usually come in a variety of sizes to fit different breed types (though keep in mind that airline-approved carriers have very specific dimension requirements that will usually only fit small dogs under 20 pounds, according to our experts). 
• Materials and build: Carriers are usually soft-sided and made of polyester or nylon, which are easy to clean and water- and tear-resistant, according to our experts. Choose one with mesh sides to provide a good amount of ventilation. Most importantly, you should opt for a carrier that can stand up on its own and not collapse around your pet or deform easily, says Dr. Christina Carlo , a veterinarian and medical director at VCA Avondale Veterinary Hospital. Hard plastic carriers are usually designed for airplane cargo holds, but they’re a safe and durable option for car rides, too, says Carlo.
• Airline requirements: Commercial airlines will usually have certain dimension requirements for carriers that go in the plane’s cabin (with the passenger) and crates that travel in the cargo area of the plane. Most airlines like United Airlines , Jetblue and American Airlines have varying dimension requirements, so be sure to visit their site before traveling. 
• Crash testing: Look for carriers and crates that have undergone independent crash testing by the Center for Pet Safety (CPS), which gives your pet the best possible chance of survival if a crash occurs, says Dr. Wendy Hauser , a veterinarian and special advisor to ASPCA Pet Health Insurance.

Best dog travel carriers of 2024

Below are the best dog travel carriers based on experts’ guidance and NBC Select staff experience. We also include top-rated options and key factors to consider, including the carrier’s material, weight capacity and dimensions. 

Best overall travel carrier: Away The Pet Carrier

Away Pet Carrier

• CPS certified
• Mesh sides and top
• Removable and washable bedding
• Recommended for smaller dogs

This Away travel carrier, an NBC Select Pet Award for best overall travel carrier, is designed for both car and airline travel. It has zip openings on the top and front with see-through mesh to help your pet see out of the carrier (if you prefer to avoid this, there’s a piece of fabric that rolls down to cover their view).

I use this carrier to fly with my 16-pound havanese and bichon frise mix, Bella, because it’s sturdy and makes her feel safe and supported thanks to its durable nylon and leather construction. The mesh gives her enough visibility to know what’s going on outside and helps me keep tabs on her, too. It also comes with machine-washable bedding on the inside that’s soft to the touch, and multiple pockets that keep my belongings and pet essentials accessible during the whole flight. If you’re traveling by car, the carrier has latches on one side that securely fasten to a car’s seat belt system. The Away carrier comes in black and blue colors and you can also personalize it with your initials for an additional $35.

Pet weight: Up to 18 lbs | Dimensions (LxWxH): 18.7 x 10.8 x 10.75 in. | Material: Water-resistant nylon

Best airline-approved carrier: Sherpa Pet Carrier

Sherpa Original Deluxe Pet Carrier

• More affordable option
• Very well ventilated
• Removable and washable liner
• Recommended for smaller pets

Another NBC Select Pet Awards winner, this Sherpa carrier is a favorite of CPS founder Lindsey Wolko, who has used it for years to travel with her own pets. She specifically recommends it for air travel because it fits under the passenger seat (it meets the dimensions for most airlines, but always check your specific airline’s requirements before traveling) and has a large zip pocket to store pet supplies like water bowls, leashes and treats. However, it’s not the best pick for car travel because you can’t strap it in using your vehicle’s seat belt system — you’re better off placing it on the floor behind the driver’s seat for safety and to avoid the stitching or zippers to fail, says Wolko. 

NBC Select manager of editorial operations Shari Uyehara uses this carrier to fly with her 20-pound cavalier King Charles spaniel, Loki, and says it’s a great affordable option. Loki can comfortably shift positions during the flight, and the carrier itself is structured enough to maintain its shape while under the seat, says Uyehara. The sides are made of see-through mesh that allows your pet to easily see out of it. Available in medium and large sizes, the carrier also has shorter top handles and a longer shoulder strap to fit your carrying preferences. 

Pet weight: Up to 16 lbs | Dimensions: 17 x 11 x 10.5 in. (medium size) | Material: Polyester and mesh

Best hard-sided carrier: Gunner Kennel G1

Gunner Kennel G1

• Can't be used as carry-on

This crate earned a 5-star safety rating from the CPS in both the crate and carrier class (the only product to earn a dual certification), and it’s a favorite among our experts. The crate has a thick exterior layer for impact protection, which keeps your pet safe if there’s a crash or a fall, according to the brand. Its reversible door design with an aluminum frame lets you open the crate from either side, and won’t pop open in the middle of a flight, according to the brand. It comes in four sizes — small, medium, intermediate and large — and Gunner offers a size guide that gives recommendations based on your dog’s weight and length.

Pet weight: Up to 30 lbs for small, up to 45 lbs for medium, up to 75 lbs for intermediate and up to 110 lbs for large size | Dimensions: 24.5 x 18.625 x 19 in. (small), 29.5 x 20.5 x 23.5 in. (medium), 34 x 23 x 28.5 in. (intermediate), 40.25 x 28 x 33.25 in. (large) | Material: Reinforced aluminum frame

Best soft-sided carrier: EliteField Soft-Sided Dog & Cat Carrier Bag

EliteField Soft-Sided Dog & Cat Carrier Bag

At just over two pounds, this is the most lightweight soft-sided pet carrier on our list. It comes recommended by Dr. Amber Karwacki , a veterinarian and partner doctor at Heart + Paw in Callowhill, Pennsylvania, because it has mesh panels on both sides and the front to let air in and prevent your pet from overheating, according to the brand. It also comes with removable and machine-washable bedding and has a back sleeve that attaches to your suitcase, as well as loops that latch onto your car’s seat belt system. The polyester and synthetic build is water-resistant and available in six colors to fit your personal style. 

Pet weight: Up to 18 lbs | Dimensions: 19 x 10 x 13 in. | Material: Polyester

Best tote carrier: Wild One Everyday Carrier

Wild One Everyday Carrier

• Remains open

If you’re looking for a tote to carry your dog around town or on the train, consider this Wild One carrier. This NBC Select staff-favorite option has a small dip in its design, which allows your dog to peek their head out while you carry them around. “I love that Loki’s weight remains balanced in the carrier, but he still has room to move around,” says Uyehara, who appreciates its stability. It also includes a safety clip that attaches to your dog’s harness, ensuring they won’t jump out at a bad time, according to Karwacki (but be sure to never connect this clip to their collar since it poses a choking hazard). It also comes with carrying straps of two different lengths — one for carrying it like a shoulder bag, and shorter straps to carry it by hand. There is a machine-washable mat on the inside and three exterior pockets to hold all your pet’s essentials like bags, treats and toys.

Pet weight: Up to 20 lbs | Dimensions: 21.5 x 7.5 x 14.25 in. | Material: Recycled polyester outer, cotton interior

Best collapsible carrier: Roverlund Out-Of-Office Pet Carrier

Roverlund Pet Carrier

An NBC Select Pet Awards winner, the small version of this Roverlund carrier is an airline-approved option for both dogs and cats because it’s less than 18 inches long. The straps are all ropes, which our staff found to be more comfortable and supportive than other carrier straps made from typical polyester or fabric. The interior lining is machine-washable and you can also shop the larger version of this carrier for dogs up to 25 pounds.

Pet weight: Up to 20 lbs | Dimensions: 17 x 11 x 10.5 in. (small size) | Material: Water-resistant polyester, mountain climbing rope

Best backpack carrier: Apollo Walker Pet Carrier Backpack

Apollo Walker Pet Carrier Backpack

• Adjustable straps
• Pet can see outside

This highly rated backpack carrier, which has a 4.6-star average rating from over 4,900 reviews on Amazon, has shoulder straps and two separate straps that buckle around your sternum and waist to help evenly distribute the weight of your pet, according to the brand. It has mesh panels on all sides to let your pet see out and comes with removable fleece bedding to keep them comfortable while creating a sturdy base that can hold their weight, according to Apollo. It also comes with a clip that attaches to your pet’s harness to prevent them from escaping or falling out.

Pet weight: N/A | Dimensions: 12.6 x 11.4 x 16.8 in. | Material: Polyester

Best expandable carrier: Midwest Duffy Dog & Cat Carrier

MidWest Duffy Dog & Cat Carrier

• No removable bedding
• Not as ventilated as others

This Midwest Duffy carrier comes recommended by Karwacki because it’s expandable — the mesh sides open up to give your pet more room to move around and stretch their legs. It has two zippered side openings, as well as one on top to make taking your dog in and out easier, according to the brand. It also folds completely flat, so you can store it away when it’s not in use. It comes in three colors and sizes small, medium and large. 

Pet weight: Up to 15 lbs | Dimensions: 16.3 x 10.1 x 9.3 in. (small), 18.3 x 11.3 x 11.1 in. (medium) and 19.3 x 12.2 x 12.2 in. (large) | Material: Polyester

Best for medium-sized dogs: Arlo Skye The Pet Carrier

Arlo Skye The Pet Carrier

• No mesh top

This Arlo Skye pet carrier has mesh panels on all sides, making it a well-ventilated option for your pup. It comes with memory foam bedding on the inside that’s both removable and machine-washable, as well as a foldable design you can pack easily in your suitcase or travel bag, according to the brand. It has dual openings on both ends and a back trolley sleeve to place it over your carry-on . The carrier is also highly rated with a 4.9-star average rating from over 60 reviews at Arlo Skye. 

Pet weight: Up to 25 lbs | Dimensions: 17.5 x 11 x 10 in. | Material: Poly-mesh and nylon

Best for small dogs: Sleepypod Mobile Pet Bed

Sleepypod Mobile Pet Bed

The Sleepypod Mobile Pet Bed is an expert-recommended and CPS-certified option that has breathable mesh and a machine-washable interior — it’s built for plane travel for dogs under 15 pounds. Nelson recommends the Sleepypod because it’s easy to carry and gives the pet privacy while traveling since it’s fully enclosed with a mesh panel at the top.

Like several other carriers on this list, the Sleepypod isn’t limited to airline travel: It straps into a vehicle’s seat belt system, so you can comfortably take road trips with your pet. You can also separate the bottom of the carrier to transform it into a bed for your pet, which makes training easier since they can form a positive association with it, says Wolko. The brand’s Sleepypod Atom is another CPS-certified carrier that’s crash-tested for even smaller dogs up to 12 pounds, the lowest weight requirement on this list. 

Pet weight: Up to 15 lbs | Dimensions: 17 in. (D) x 6.5 in. | Material: Polyester

Best lightweight carrier: Molly and Stitch Alpine Dog Carrier

Molly and Stitch Alpine Dog Carrier

• Stylish design
• Padded and comfortable
• Machine-washable
• Not for plane travel

This tote carrier is great for smaller dogs, and its lightweight design is convenient to take anywhere. It's a favorite of NBC Select social commerce editor Sadhana Daruvuri, who says her 2-year-old maltipoo Bandit fits comfortably inside. “This carrier is very high quality, and it was so stylish that I would happily use it as an everyday bag,” says Daruvuri. “Cleaning it is also easy — you can just throw it in the wash, and even after repeated uses, the bag looks brand new.” 

Pet weight: Up to 15 lbs | Dimensions: n/a | Material: n/a

Best carrier with pee pad: Diggs Passenger Travel Carrier

Diggs Passenger Travel Carrier

• Includes a bed and pee pad
• Has multiple pocket
• Not as much mesh as others

Diggs is an NBC Select Pet Award -winning brand that makes some of our favorite dog crates. The brand’s Passenger Travel Carrier is great for both plane and car travel: It fits many airlines’ size requirements, and it has custom seat belt clips and a buckle strap to place it safely in your car. It also comes with a Diggs Pee Pad that attaches to the included bed — if your dog chooses to use it, you can open the side panel to swap it out without disrupting your pup, according to the brand.

Pet weight: Up to 18 lbs | Dimensions: 20 x 11.5 x 10.8 | Material: n/a

Best personalizable carrier: Paravel Cabana Pet Carrier

Paravel Cabana Carrier

• Personalizable with name
• Folds flat for easy storage

If you’re looking for a personalized option, this Paravel pet carrier — which is the dog-friendly version of the brand’s original Cabana Tote — lets you monogram your pup’s name or initials in the color of your choosing. It also has a washable fleece interior lining, comes with several pockets for storing treats and other small essentials, and it folds completely flat for easy storage. 

Pet weight: Up to 20 lbs | Dimensions: 11 x 20.5 x 11 in. | Material: Paravel EcoCraft Canvas, vegan leather

Best sling carrier: Tomkas Dog Sling Carrier

Tomkas Dog Sling Carrier

• Easy to take on the go
• Zip pockets for small items
• Requires physical strength

Designed for small dogs up to 10 pounds, this sling carrier crosses over your body so you can take your dog around town hands-free. The base has a built-in drawstring that adjusts the size of the opening to fit different sized dogs, and the crossbody strap length is also adjustable to fit your comfort level. The carrier includes a safety buckle inside that connects to your dog’s harness to prevent them from falling out, according to the brand. I purchased this carrier for my dog Bella when she was a puppy, and I was able to comfortably carry her around when she got tired of walking. It held her weight well without tearing or damaging the fabric, and the crossbody strap caused less strain on my back.

Pet weight: Up to 10 lbs | Dimensions: 9 x 6 x 3 in. | Material: Polyester

How to shop for a dog travel carrier

Carriers and crates are the most secure type of enclosure when traveling with your dog because they prevent them from escaping and minimize distraction while you’re traveling (especially while driving), says Wolko. But the right carrier for your dog will depend on what type of trip you’re taking, your method of transportation and their temperament. 

When shopping for the right carrier for your dog, our experts recommend considering the size and fit of the enclosure, whether it’s crash-tested, if it meets airline requirements and more.

Your dog or cat should be able to easily stand up, turn around and lay comfortably in their carrier. That means the length of your carrier from front to back should measure about the same, or one or two inches more than the tip of your dog’s nose to the base of their tail, says Nelson. You should add a few more inches for brachycephalic breeds like pugs, pekingese and French bulldogs, though experts don’t recommend taking these breeds on flights because their shorter noses increase the risk of overheating and oxygen deprivation, says Nelson (some airlines even ban this breed from flying in the cargo hold , according to the American Veterinary Medical Association). To determine the right height of your carrier, make sure it measures the same or larger than the height of your pet from the floor to the top of their shoulders, says Carlo.

Place a mat or bed in the carrier to make the space more comfortable for your pet, says Carlo (though you should avoid this if your dog usually destroys their bedding because they might eat the pieces and cause intestinal obstruction). Putting soft blankets or their favorite toy in the carrier can also help them feel familiar and safe, according to our experts.

Whether your dog can see out of their carrier is a matter of personal preference, though our experts recommend mesh so the outside is visible, which prevents your dog from feeling threatened or confused while they’re traveling, says Wolko. 

Materials and structure

Most carriers are soft-sided and made from materials like polyester, mesh and nylon fabric. Consider whether the carrier has structure, meaning it can stand up on its own and won’t automatically collapse around your pet, according to Carlo. You should also look for carriers that have pockets, so you have room for your pet supplies.

You can take a hard-sided, non-collapsible crate or kennel on an airplane, but they must be able to fit under the passenger’s seat, according to Hauser (this might be harder to do compared to soft-sided carriers since they don’t mold to a different size). Plastic hard-sided crates are usually good for transporting your pet in an airplane cargo hold and the cargo area of a car — they’re considered to be the safest option since they won’t lose their shape and provide impact protection in case of a crash, turbulence or hard fall, according to our experts. However, you should avoid metal wire crates because pets might be able to stick their feet or limbs out, which can be a safety hazard while traveling, says Karwacki.

Safety considerations

For car travel, look for carriers and crates that have undergone crash testing by the Center for Pet Safety, a registered nonprofit and advocacy organization that crash tests car restraints and containment devices. This provides an extra layer of safety when traveling with your pet, our experts say.

“Most carriers on the market only prevent distractions [for the driver], which is important, but in a crash, they may not perform as you would expect them to,” says Wolko. The CPS certification tests carriers as an unaffiliated third party. This is important when considering that many brands subjectively “pass” their carriers if they test them in their own labs, which can ultimately give pet owners a false sense of security, according to Wolko.

Though the CPS does not specifically test carriers and crates for airline travel, you can use most carriers that meet the airline’s size requirements and have ample ventilation, according to Wolko.

A CPS-certified crate usually has backup door latches and locking mechanisms to prevent your pet from escaping, which is especially useful if they travel in the aircraft’s cargo hold. “So, if something tumbles, the kennel is so robust that the pet is not getting out,” says Wolko. Most airlines have certain regulations for what carriers to use when transporting an animal in the cargo area of a plane. The International Air Transport Association, a globally recognized trade association for the world’s airlines, details specific requirements for crates to transport animals in the cargo hold, including construction and adequate ventilation (more on that below).

Frequently Asked Questions

For air travel, always check with your airline to see what type and size of carrier it allows. The approved dimensions of your carrier vary from airline to airline but, in most cases, carriers can’t exceed 11 inches in height, which allows it to fit under the seat in front of the passenger, according to Hauser. Also, the carrier will likely count as your carry-on luggage on most airlines, and in-cabin travel will usually require you to make a reservation or reserve a seat specifically for your dog.

Certain airlines might also have specific pet size and weight requirements for in-cabin travel. Typically, pets must weigh 20 pounds or less, though this varies by airline, and most larger dogs can’t ride in-cabin unless they’re a trained service animal, says Wolko. If your pet exceeds that limit, they’ll need to travel in the cargo area of the plane.

Most airlines will allow trained service dogs on board at no cost. However, some airlines like Delta Air Lines, Southwest, American Airlines and Alaska Air are no longer accepting emotional support animals on board.

Carriers and crates for dogs are usually used interchangeably, but there are a few key differences. The CPS defines crates as enclosures that are secured in the cargo area of a plane or tethered securely to the floor of a vehicle like a van or SUV. They’re usually constructed of thick molded plastic or metal and designed for larger dogs, according to our experts.

Carriers, on the other hand, are usually designed for smaller dogs and made of a soft-sided fabric (though some are constructed of a harder plastic or nylon to prevent them from collapsing on your pet). When traveling in a car, the carrier usually goes in the backseat and is strapped in using the seatbelt system of your vehicle.

Yes, it is generally safe and common to travel with your dog in the cargo hold (also known as the lower deck) of an airplane, which also holds baggage. However, experts recommend only flying your pet in the cargo hold when it’s absolutely necessary because it can be a very stressful experience for them.

“There’s a lot of weird noises, not much light down there — it’d be scary for anyone to go in the [cargo hold], ” says Karwacki. And, most handling risks come before they even board the plane: Dogs usually endure the most force when being transported across the rough, uneven tarmac to get to the plane, says Wolko.

The International Air Transport Association (IATA) lists specific requirements for crates, including construction and ventilation, to keep your pet safe when flying in the cargo hold. For example, the trade association specifies that crates must be sturdy and inescapable and adequately ventilated on three sides, with the majority of the ventilation being provided on the upper part of the container.

Most aircraft cargo holds are temperature-controlled and pressurized, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture . Animals can’t be exposed to temperatures above 85 degrees Fahrenheit or below 45 degrees Fahrenheit for more than 4 hours, per the USDA’s website. Most airlines won’t transport dogs altogether if ground temperatures reach those extremes.

How to help your dog feel calm in a travel carrier

Your pet’s comfort level in their carrier can determine how smooth your travels are. Below, we list a few expert tips about how to get your dog adjusted to their carrier and how to keep them comfortable during long trips.

• Know your dog’s safety and security preferences. Some dogs prefer more open-sided kennels with better airflow and visibility, while others feel safer with the cave-like security of a molded plastic carrier with smaller windows, says Hauser.
• Make the carrier or crate their “happy spot.” Allowing your pet to build a positive association with their carrier helps them feel calm and safe while traveling, according to our experts. In your home and before traveling, leave the door open so that your pup can explore the enclosure on their own terms, which demystifies it, says Hauser. After some time, it isn’t uncommon to find pets that preferentially sleep in their enclosures,” she says. Once they get acclimated to the crate or carrier at home, you can then graduate to car trips and, later on, plane rides. Start off with brief trips that increase in duration over time.
• Make the carrier feel familiar. As we mentioned, putting their favorite bed, blankets or toys in the carrier can help make them feel more comfortable.
• Avoid any safety risks while on the plane. For example, if you’re traveling with your pet in-cabin, never put the carrier in the overhead compartment of the plane with your pet inside because it poses a suffocation risk, says Wolko. Also, feed your pet before you get on the plane — if they choke or get something lodged in their throat while you’re in the air, they likely won’t get help in time, according to Wolko.

Meet our experts

At NBC Select, we work with experts who have specialized knowledge and authority based on relevant training and/or experience. We also take steps to ensure all expert advice and recommendations are made independently and without undisclosed financial conflicts of interest.

• Dr. Kristen L. Nelson is a veterinarian and author of “Coated With Fur: A Vet’s Life.”
• Dr. Christina Carlo is a veterinarian and medical director at VCA Avondale Veterinary Hospital.
• Dr. Wendy Hauser is a veterinarian and special advisor to ASPCA Pet Health Insurance.
• Lindsey Wolko is the founder of the Center for Pet Safety , a registered nonprofit and advocacy organization that crash-tests car restraints and containment devices for pets.
• Dr. Amber Karwacki is a veterinarian and partner doctor at Heart + Paw in Callowhill, Pennsylvania.

Why trust NBC Select?

Mili Godio is an updates editor at NBC Select who covers a variety of pet topics, including dog food , beds , treats and toys . For this article, Godio spoke to five veterinarians and pet safety experts about the best carriers for your dog and how to safely travel with them. She also compiled experts' recommendations for the best travel carriers to consider, as well as travel carriers tested and reviewed by NBC Select staff.

Catch up on NBC Select’s in-depth coverage of personal finance , tech and tools , wellness and more, and follow us on Facebook , Instagram , Twitter and TikTok to stay up to date.

Mili Godio is an updates editor for Select on NBC News.