best city to visit colombia

13 of the best places in Colombia to soak up salsa, sunshine and more

Feb 11, 2024 • 9 min read

Colombia is famed for its magnificent landscapes and its energetic cities, filled with street murals and Latin culture © Kris Davidson / Lonely Planet

If you have any preconceptions about Colombia , leave them at home. This remarkable country will take you by surprise.

The second-most biodiverse nation in the world harbors vast swaths of wildlife-rich Amazon jungle in its interior, while coral-white beaches, dizzying mountains and leafy highland coffee plantations crown Colombia as a place of extraordinary natural contrasts. 

But this thrilling corner of South America is much more than the sum of its natural parts. Its kinetic cities buzz with an upbeat energy that sets Colombia apart from most of the continent, proving that this once-troubled country has well and truly shed its history of conflict. 

With adventure and infectious beats around practically every corner, picking the best places to visit in the country can be a challenge. However, thanks to plentiful domestic flights and long-distance buses , Colombia is a place where it's easy to cover plenty of ground, even on a short trip.

To help you with the planning, here are the best places to visit in Colombia.

1. Cartagena

Best for architecture and atmosphere

At the top of most travelers' bucket lists for Colombia is the sultry city of Cartagena , and it's easy to see why. The stately old town is a magical walled complex of bougainvillea-slung cobblestone streets and shady squares where local performers shake, stamp and twirl, the living embodiment of the city's famous energy.

Absorbing the atmosphere of Cartagena can be as spirited – or as languid – as you choose. Laze the day away on Playa de Bocagrande or sit down to long, leisurely lunches of sharp coconut ceviche at a family-run restaurant. At night, indulge in a sundowner on a rooftop bar and sample the energetic vibe of the city's bars and clubs.

Planning tip: The heart of Cartagena – comprising the historical districts of El Centro and San Diego within the city walls – is best explored on foot so you can soak up the atmosphere.

2. The Amazon jungle

Best for wildlife encounters

Colombia lays claim to an extraordinary glut of flora and fauna that should place it on any wildlife lover's must-see list. While it covers a third of Colombia's territory, the Amazon jungle can be tricky to access, yet it remains the prime location for encountering tropical wildlife in vast swaths of untouched rainforest.

Book a tour into the rainforest from the remote outpost of Leticia and spend a couple of nights exploring one of the globe's wildest places. Boat trips putter along the Río Amazonas, and remote trails across the forest floor promise encounters with inquisitive pink river dolphins, sluggish sloths and a cacophony of howler monkeys.

3. Zona Cafetera

Best for coffee lovers

If there's one thing that keeps Colombia running, it's coffee. Find out what all the fuss is about by exploring the Zona Cafetera , Colombia's coffee heartland. Filling the lush hillsides of the departments of Risaralda, Caldas and Quindío are green plantations growing Colombia's magic arabica beans. Many family-run fincas (farms) have opened their doors to curious tourists, with day tours and overnight stays offering a deep dive into coffee culture.

Planning tip: Organize your transport to coffee country from the regional hubs of Manizales and Pereira .

4. Parque Nacional Natural Tayrona

Best for combining nature and beaches

Home to palm-lined tropical beaches and secluded coves, Parque Nacional Natural Tayrona is one of Colombia's natural jewels. Set on the Caribbean coastline east of Santa Marta , this national park is a paradise of relaxation against the dramatic backdrop of the looming Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountains.

Chilling on sun-soaked beaches or ambling along the jungle trails that edge the coastline are the flavor of the day here, as water currents at most beaches are too dangerous for swimming. To avoid the crowds, head by speedboat to Playa Cristal , an isolated island with pristine waters and gleaming beaches.

Planning tip: Time your visit to Tayrona outside of January or February, when the park typically closes for maintenance. And consider tacking on a visit to  Parque Nacional Natural Los Nevados  in the Zona Cafetera, as part of  an ambitious four-day itinerary . 

5. Medellín

Best for street art

Once the stronghold of Colombia's most infamous drug lord, Pablo Escobar, modern Medellín is a city reborn. Backpackers will find fun in the city's plethora of hip music venues, while travelers seeking a more sophisticated stay can enjoy well-heeled neighborhoods that court visitors with shady restaurant terraces and slick bars. Known for its perennially spring-like climate, Medellín holds a boundless appeal, making it one of the best cities to visit if you're short on time, and it's also a gateway to the Zona Cafetera. 

For art lovers, the imprint of Colombian heavyweight, Fernando Botero, is visible throughout the city, with his emblematic, engorged statues adding humor to rowdy market squares. To get deeper under the city's skin, visit the urban regeneration projects at Comuna 13 and Moravia to see how street art and innovative forms of transport are injecting life into formerly down-at-heel neighborhoods.

Planning tip: For a change of pace, a ride on a modern cable car will spirit you up and out of the valley into Parque Arví , a nature reserve with pre-Hispanic trails through forests adorned with orchids.

6. Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta

Best for archaeological adventures

For a tantalizing glimpse into the past, head to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta , a mountain range that slices across the northeast of Colombia. After a tough three-day hike through thick jungle, you'll reach Colombia's finest archaeological site, La Ciudad Perdida .

The stone terraces of this once-crowded city were built around 850 CE along a steep-sided ridge, and the site was only reclaimed from the jungle in the 1970s. Accessible only on a tour, La Ciudad Perdida remains remote, untouched and blissfully free of tourists.

Planning tip: Book tours to La Ciudad Perdida through agencies such as Expotur in Santa Marta.

7. La Guajira Peninsula

Best for learning about Indigenous culture

Wild expanses of desert sit alongside the splendid blue of the Caribbean Sea in one of Colombia's most remote and unique corners. The Indigenous Wayuu people who call the Guajira Peninsula  home have defied invaders throughout history, and still live here in secluded villages, following their own unique rhythms.

Planning tip: To appreciate the dazzling wildness of Colombia's northernmost point, you'll need to organize a tour from Riohacha. Aim to spend at least one night on the peninsula and head out to Playa Taroa – often touted as Colombia's most beautiful beach – where sand dunes empty of visitors slide straight into the glistening sea.

Best for party people

Few places in South America love to party as much as Cali , Colombia's buzzing capital of salsa. The city's addiction to rhythm is infectious, and a visit to Cali will see you glued to the dance floor until dawn. Polish your moves at one of the many dance schools before hitting the dance floor with the locals in Zaperoco , a standout salsa club.

Planning tip: For the most iconic – and explosive – introduction to Cali's obsession with salsa, get your hands on a ticket to Delirio , a salsa and cabaret showcase of epic proportions. It takes place on the final Friday of every month.

Best for museums and culture

Rainy and cold thanks to its lofty perch in the Andes Mountains, Bogotá might feel like a mere jumping-off point for Colombia's more temperate destinations. Yet those who give it a chance will find the capital city a place with a cosmopolitan atmosphere and a rich array of museums.

Gourmet dining rubs shoulders with rowdy nightlife in the city's increasingly trendy neighborhoods of Zona Rosa and Chapinero. But for a more sedate and educational visit, spend a day marveling at the tremendous riches on display in the Museo de Oro , one of the continent's finest collections of pre-Hispanic metallurgy. Another highlight is the Museo Botero , which comprises a significant collection of modern and Impressionist art, including 123 pieces by Botero himself.

10. Providencia

Best for an island escape

Situated some 1240km (770 miles) north of Colombia in the balmy waters of the Caribbean Sea, the idyllic island of Providencia is one of the country's most beautiful places to visit. Picture-perfect, golden-sand beaches – often practically devoid of visitors – and a laid-back atmosphere are all part of the appeal of this remote and sun-kissed patch of paradise.

Divers can splash into crystal clear waters alongside huge stingrays, turtles and reef sharks along a 32km (20-mile) stretch of the world's third-largest barrier reef. If you prefer to keep your head above water, blond sands, beachside restaurants and 25ºC (77ºF) water temperatures will more than cater to your needs.

11. Parque Nacional Natural Serranía de La Macarena

Best for natural spectacles

Due south of Bogotá, Parque Nacional Natural Serranía de La Macarena is one of the most incredible places to visit in Colombia. Just a short drive from the town of La Macarena, Caño Cristales is a river that runs vivid pink. Dubbed the "liquid rainbow," this remarkable stretch of water gains its rhubarb hue from the riverweed that grows here between July and October. Pack a bathing suit – you can swim in designated areas of the river. 

Planning tip: Caño Cristales only became accessible to visitors in 2010 as it lay in formerly FARC-occupied territory, but it has become a victim of its own loveliness. Visitor numbers are now capped at 200 per day, and you'll need to book your ticket with a local tour operator in advance.

12. San Gil

Best for thrill-seekers

Adrenaline junkies should look no further than Colombia's capital of adventure, San Gil . Water sports are one of the main draws here, with white-water rafting or hydrospeed tours buffeting you through scenic canyons along Class I to Class V rapids.

If you're keen to get off the ground, abseiling excursions down gushing waterfalls, paragliding over rugged mountain peaks and bungee jumping will get adrenaline levels soaring. Caving, mountain biking and canyoning are more popular activities. 

13. Parque Arqueológico Nacional de San Agustín

Best for lost kingdom vibes

In the far southwestern department of Huila lies Parque Arqueológico Nacional de San Agustín . This remarkable place comprises a network of ceremonial sites and burial grounds dotted with fantastical stone statues whose semi-human faces grin through fanged mouths with dizzyingly wide eyes. While their purpose remains largely a mystery to archaeologists, many believe the area to have been a place of pilgrimage and ancestor worship built more than 2000 years ago.

Planning tip: The archaeological park sits 2.5km (1.6 miles) from the town of San Agustín; colectivos (shared vans) run out to the park gates. Pick up a local guide at the entrance to learn more as you explore the site.

This article was first published Feb 25, 2022 and updated Feb 11, 2024.

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20 Best Places to Visit in Colombia, According to Locals and Experts

These are 20 of the best places to visit in Colombia, from colorful villages to stunning beaches.

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A hypnotizing mix of charming coastal cities, world-class cuisine, and lush landscapes hiding immense biodiversity have made the bicoastal country of Colombia one of the most sought-after destinations in the Americas. Spending a long weekend in Cartagena or a few days in Bogotá isn't enough; even after spending months living in Medellín, I felt I barely scratched the surface of all Colombia offers.

With the help of Medellín-based Travel + Leisure A-List advisor Boris Seckovic and locals who work at some of the country's most incredible accommodations, like Bio Habitat Hotel and Casa Pestagua, we've assembled a list of the best places to visit in Colombia. Read on to find the country's most scenic trekking trails, untouched white-sand beaches, and where to get the best cup of Colombian coffee.

Meet the Expert

Boris Seckovic is a T+L A-list advisor and Colombia specialist living in Medellín.

Carolina Bernal is the general manager at Casa San Agustin and Casa Pestagua, luxury hotels located in Cartagena. 

Related: 25 Best Places to Visit in South America

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Few destinations have done a better job rebranding themselves than Medellín, a vibrant metropolis whose rapid transformation has made it one of South America's most sought-after cities for travelers and digital nomads alike. Laureles was recently named the coolest neighborhood in the world , though travelers might be more familiar with El Poblado as home to some of Colombia's trendiest cafes, restaurants, and bars. Medellín's impressive public transportation network includes several cable cars, making the journey to green spaces like Arvi Park one of the best ways to enjoy breathtaking views of a city that crawls dramatically up the mountainsides of the Aburrá Valley.

Valle de Cocora

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Don't be surprised if the Valle de Cocora (Cocora Valley) in the heart of Colombia's coffee country looks familiar. This magical area served as the real-life inspiration for Disney's “Encanto,” so you'll be sure to hear the soundtrack's most famous song as you pass through the nearby village of Salento. Despite its new claim to fame, the Valle de Cocora has long been famous for its impressive forest of wax palm trees, which tower high above the valley, growing up to 200 feet tall.

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One of the best cities in South America , Colombia's bustling capital city of Bogotá is much more than just a stopover after an international flight. As soon as you arrive, take a funicular or cable car up the Cerro de Monserrate to take in the city views and get your bearings before exploring the historic neighborhood of La Candelaria. Visiting the Museo del Oro (Gold Museum) is a must, as is experiencing the city's increasingly impressive culinary scene at spots like the award-winning El Chato, one of the world's best restaurants .

Stay at the luxurious W Bogotá , named by T+L readers among the best hotels in South America last year, or stop by for their beloved night brunch. The hotel's bold design is a modern interpretation of the legend of El Dorado.

Amazon Rainforest

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"Colombia's slice of the Amazon rainforest isn't as well-known as the Amazon in neighboring countries, but it's almost better that way," says Seckovic, who heads Amakuna , the leading specialist for luxury travel in Colombia. "You'll see far fewer people here and have a much better chance of encountering wildlife because of it." Explore the jungle by starting in the regional capital of Leticia, hidden among forest canopy and accessible only by airplane. From there, head to one of the region's ecolodges for biologist-led excursions into the wilderness, where colorful butterflies dart above waters where pink Amazonian river dolphins play.

Santa Cruz de Mompox

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Set along the Magdalena River that winds towards Colombia's Caribbean Coast, the colonial village of Santa Cruz de Mompox "feels like what Cartagena used to be," says Seckovic. An important stop along the river used by the Spanish to extract gold, the UNESCO-protected town still retains all its historic beauty, and an artisan filigree jewelry industry points to its golden past. First-of-their-kind cruises along the Magdalena River with AmaWaterways will kick off in 2024, offering a new way to experience the region on routes that twist through the countryside between Cartagena and Barranquilla.

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Cartagena is officially Colombia's worst-kept secret. Whether by cruise ship or via newly added flight routes from major U.S. cities, travelers now flock to Colombia's buzziest and most colorful hotspot year-round. A walk along age-old Spanish colonial walls at sunset with glimpses of the glimmering high-rises of Bocagrande in the distance is all you'll need to see why. 

Carolina Bernal, general manager at Casa San Agustin and Casa Pestagua , recommends staying in a restored mansion for a look into the city’s past. Longtime Cartagena favorite Casa San Agustin is a gem; its sister property, Casa Pestagua, is a meticulously restored and luxurious 17th-century mansion colloquially known as the most beautiful home in Cartagena.

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Until recently, Isla Barú was mostly a destination for day trippers looking for the best beaches near Cartagena. The recent addition of the Sofitel Barú Casablanca Beach Resort changes all that, making this "island" just 45 minutes from the city an increasingly popular destination all its own. Travelers can also enjoy a beach day or book an overnight at one of the six new cabana-style bungalows at Acasi Private Beach, a luxe extension of Casa San Agustin and Casa Pestagua on the sand.

Eje Cafetero

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Colombia's idyllic coffee-growing region is known as the Eje Cafetero , the "Coffee Axis." This verdant landscape is peppered with grand haciendas and tiny, shaded cafetales where families have long worked the land, and even passersby enjoy the aroma of the world's best coffee. Explore the countryside in a colorful, open-air Jeep Willy, visiting historic villages like Salento, Jardin, and Filandia along the way.

One of the region's coolest places to stay is Bio Habitat Hotel , where luxurious free-standing accommodations are enveloped in rainforest flora and fauna and offer views across the Andes. This eco-conscious, regenerative hotel perched amidst the forest canopy feels a world away, though it's just minutes from the city of Armenia and some of the country's finest artisan coffee farms.

Ciudad Perdida

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Tucked within the lush, tropical Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountain range, Colombia's Ciudad Perdida ( or “Lost City”) is among the great ancient ruins in South America. There's no easy way to reach Ciudad Perdida; visiting this hidden settlement demands a four-day mountain trek with numerous river crossings. The payoff is well worth it: Just a few dozen intrepid travelers reach this expansive site with its terraced hillsides and circular plazas every day, meaning you'll get to enjoy it almost uninterrupted.

Only a handful of Santa Marta-based tour operators are certified to guide visitors to the site, still cared for by the descendants of the Tairona people who built the settlement centuries ago.

Guatapé and El Peñol

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It's impossible to miss El Peñol, a massive monolith towering many stories over the countryside of Antioquia as if dropped from the heavens by a giant. If the climb to the top doesn't take your breath away, the 360-degree views from the top certainly will. Just minutes down the road, the small town of Guatapé has its own flavor of fantasy, with a kaleidoscope of colors and patterns covering the facades of its historic buildings. These twin destinations are an easy day-trip distance from Medellín, but an overnight stay at some of the country's coolest glamping spots is even better.

Caño Cristales

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Known as Colombia's "river of five colors," Caño Cristales is home to unique aquatic plants that give it a liquid rainbow effect you must see to believe. When the colorful effect is at peak vibrancy between July and November, the river seems to run green, magenta, purple, maroon, and canary yellow simultaneously. The river is located in the relatively isolated Serranía de la Macarena National Park, though locals attest it's well worth the trip to see one of the world's strangest natural wonders.

Related: Visiting Caño Cristales, Colombia's Liquid Rainbow

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The village of Barichara is arguably Colombia's prettiest. Barichara is a bit further from the country's major cities than other historic gems like Villa de Leyva, so "it's stunningly beautiful, but still not too touristy," says Seckovic. The town made T+L's list of the best hidden gem destinations to visit last year and is conveniently located just a stone's throw from San Gil, the undisputed capital of adventure travel in Colombia.

Tayrona National Park

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In Tayrona National Park, Colombia's best beaches line untouched jungles with enough endemic flora and fauna to make any eco-conscious traveler swoon. Take a skippered sailing excursion to the park directly from Santa Marta, with stops at spots like Bahia Concha and Cabo San Juan for swimming, snorkeling, and sunbathing. More adventurous travelers can trek through the park and camp in hammocks perched directly over white sands.

Rosario Islands

“The Rosario Islands, or Islas del Rosario, are known for coral reefs and year-round diving and snorkeling opportunities," says Bernal of this perennially popular destination located off the coast of Cartagena. Hop on a speedboat in town and escape to eco-friendly boutique hotels tucked away on sandy shores, offering some serious rest and relaxation far from the crowds. It's an affordable and laid-back alternative to the built-up Caribbean islands where you would spend your days fighting for beach chairs.

Barranquilla

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Among the cities on Colombia's Caribbean Coast, Barranquilla can't compete with buzzy, beautiful Cartagena. However, for one week a year, Colombia lives and breathes to the rhythms of the Carnival of Barranquilla. Folkloric dance, music, and rich, regional food shine among a packed schedule of events including the Battle of the Flowers, the Great Troupes Parade, and the Death of Joselito Carnival, each more vibrant than the last. It's such an essential spectacle that it made the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity .

Related: T+L's Guide to Colombia's Caribbean Coast

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The small city of Popayán still flies under the radar of most travelers, but it's all the better for it. Known as Colombia's "White City" for its grand historic center's whitewashed facades, this laid-back town feels like a breath of fresh air for travelers with an itinerary packed with just the country's biggest highlights. It's a great first stop on a road trip north through cities like Cali and to the haciendas and villages that make the Eje Cafetero so memorable.

Tatacoa Desert

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The Tatacoa Desert is the second-largest arid environment in Colombia, after the dune-studded La Guajira at the northern tip of South America. However, Tatacoa isn't a desert at all, but a long-dry tropical forest where lush flowers bloomed a millennium ago. Its unexpected past makes fossil-hunting a perfect pastime on hikes through its dramatic red canyons. Tatacoa's remote location and ideal atmospheric conditions also make it one of South America's best destinations for stargazing .

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Known as the capital city of salsa, Cali is the best place to visit in Colombia if you want to settle into several days of lessons to truly master these sensual steps. Zaperoco Bar is one of Cali's most famous salsa clubs, while Siboney — its name pointing to the rhythm's original Cuban roots — has long been one of Cali's salsa institutions. Fill your dance breaks by exploring the city's historic center and with day trips through the Valle del Cauca for river tubing, ziplining, and waterfall hikes.

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Tucked away within Utría National Natural Park on a remote stretch of Colombia's Pacific Coast, the tiny beach town of Nuquí is known as one of the best places in the country for whale watching. Between July and October, humpback whales travel from Antarctica to these warmer waters to give birth to their babies in the region's protected lagoons. Whale watching is the undisputed highlight for most travelers visiting Nuquí, but adventurous travelers will love surfing near jungle-fringed shores and hiking to long-hidden rainforest waterfalls.

San Andrés and Providencia

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Search for the islands of San Andrés and Providencia on a map, and you'd be forgiven for thinking they were a part of Central America. These tiny, remote islands over 450 miles from the Colombian mainland sit within a stretch of sea so azure it's called the "Sea of Seven Colors," and they are home to some of Colombia's last truly untouched beaches. Livelier San Andrés and more unspoiled Providencia are little-visited, idyllic destinations worth considering for your next unplugged, unbothered Caribbean getaway.

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15 Best Cities to Visit in Colombia

By Alex Schultz · Last updated on May 4, 2024

With the hypnotic rhythms of salsa coursing through the streets, Colombia is a fantastic place to head if you’re looking for a good time – its cities are home to some incredible nightlife. Great restaurants, lively bars and some awe-inspiring festivals and carnivals only add to what the best cities in Colombia have to offer, and a few interesting museums are scattered about here and there.

With a rich history, the city’s picturesque colonial centers are wonderful to explore, with their old churches and monasteries beckoning you on. An incredibly diverse country, Colombia’s varied landscapes with towering mountains, dreamy beaches and Amazon rainforest means that its fantastic cities are never far away from scenes of outstanding natural beauty.

Lying not too far away from Ecuador , Pasto sits in the southwest of the country – visitors mainly stop off here on their way to Colombia’s southern neighbor. With a cool climate, some nice colonial buildings and a lively downtown, Pasto is a pleasant enough place without setting the world alight.

While the city itself is not much to write home about, the stunning nature of Laguna de la Cocha or the dramatic Volcan Galeras in the region surrounding Pasto makes it well worth a longer stay.

14. Leticia

Despite being the largest city in the Amazonas region, Leticia has a laidback and provincial air to it – largely due to its secluded location. Lying at the spot where Brazil , Colombia and Peru meet, there is a diverse cultural mix – although there is certainly not much of interest going on in this backwater.

Bordering the Amazon River, Leticia’s main draw is that it is the perfect base from which you can take some fantastic trips into the rainforest or along the river itself.

13. Bucaramanga

Lovely mountains form a beautiful backdrop to Bucaramanga’s skyscrapers and, although it is not the most exciting place in the world, there’s more than enough to see and do here to warrant a visit.

While the growth and expansion of the city superseded lots of its old colonial architecture, a plethora of pleasant parks are interspersed among its high-rises, giving Bucaramanga a relaxing air. At night, however, the city’s large student body comes out to play and its multitude of bars and clubs blast out music until the early hours.

12. Santa Cruz de Mompox

Lying on an island in the Magdalena River, this peaceful, laidback town has a lovely colonial center full of delightful architecture – funded from its time as an important port during colonial times.

The first place in South America to vote for independence, Simon Bolivar said that he owed his legacy and glory to Santa Cruz de Mompox. A secluded and special part of Colombia, the city is enthralling to explore, and comes alive during the various festivals that it hosts throughout the year.

11. San Andres Town

Lying closer to Nicaragua than Colombia, this idyllic island’s dreamy, palm-tree-lined beaches and pristine waters make it a favorite with Colombians looking to get away for the weekend.

While San Andres Town is not the prettiest place, due to its hectic downtown, the waterside promenade is pleasant to wander along and the tax-free shops and party scene certainly help to attract visitors. The main draws, however, are the beautiful beaches lining the island and the surroundings offshore cays, and there is some fantastic snorkeling and diving on offer.

10. Valledupar

Lying between two mountain ranges, Valledupar is one of the greenest cities in Colombia and has a delightful colonial center with some fun and festive nightlife on offer for visitors to enjoy.

Located in cowboy country, it was cut off from the outside world during the civil conflict by guerrillas, and relatively few visitors stop by to this day. Famous as the birthplace of vallenato folk music, from here there are lots of fantastic outdoor activities for tourists to try.

Nicknamed ‘the land of adventure’, San Gil’s incredible surroundings make it an awe-inspiring place to visit for nature aficionados and lovers of extreme sports.

A small city that is easy to navigate, San Gil’s old town square with its delightful cathedral is pleasant to hang out in and, although its friendly population is welcoming, almost everyone heads out of town as soon as they can. This is because it is renowned for fantastic white-water rafting. If you enjoy nature, you can trek through forests, explore caves or even go paragliding if you feel like it.

8. Manizales

Lying amidst beautiful verdant mountains in Colombia’s coffee-producing region, earthquakes and a tragic fire destroyed many of Manizales historical attractions, although there are some nice Neoclassical buildings scattered about.

With lots of universities in the city, the large student population makes Manizales a lively place to visit; there are lots of fantastic bars and nightlife on offer. Lying at 2150-metres above sea level, you can enjoy some lovely hiking in the rainforests and mountain near the city. The nearby Nevado del Ruiz volcano is well worth a trip.

7. Barranquilla

The fourth-largest city in the country, Barranquilla is renowned for its fantastic Carnival, when the streets are inundated with locals and visitors alike who come to enjoy the sounds, colors and vibrant festivities of the carnival.

Away from carnival time, there are some great restaurants and bars to check out and a few good museums. A bustling port town lying on the Caribbean next to the mangroves of the Magdalena River, Barranquilla is often overlooked in favor of other cities along the coast – though it has some great nightlife spots and friendly, welcoming people.

Although it may come second to Cartagena in terms of the stunning colonial features, Popayan is well worth a visit in its own right. The breathtaking mountains overlooking the city’s picturesque streets only add to its scenic charm.

Nicknamed ‘the White City’ due to its dazzling facades, its old buildings that comprise delightful churches, mansions and monasteries were built during the time when the city lay on an important trade route – the architecture on show is sumptuous.

As a number of universities reside in the city, Popayan has a lively feel to it, and its outskirts have lots of great outdoor activities for visitors to enjoy.

5. Santa Marta

A charming place to stop by, Santa Marta’s historic center is full of delightful colonial buildings. It is actually the oldest town founded by Europeans in the whole of South America. Lying on the Caribbean coast, the city has spread out over the years.

Now, its horrific traffic and endless sprawl detracts somewhat from the attractiveness, though this does mean that it has a slew of restaurants, bars and hotels for visitors to choose from.

With a fantastic range of activities and attractions on offer nearby, you can be in the mountains one moment before scuba diving in Santa Marta’s pristine waters or lounging on its lovely beaches the next.

Often overlooked in comparison with some of the other fantastic cities Colombia has on offer, Cali has more than enough about it to appeal to tourists – its pounding nightlife is just one reason to visit.

Considered the capital of Salsa, going out here is a fun and wild affair and is not to be missed. Away from the party scene, Cali’s great restaurants and rich, Afro-Columbian cultural heritage makes it a captivating place to visit. In addition to this, there are lots of old churches and some good museums too.

With lots of natural wonders nearby, you can use Cali as a base from which to explore the surrounding region – make sure to check out a football match before you leave!

3. Medellin

Lying in a narrow valley, Medellin’s towering skyscrapers and high-rises are delightfully framed by the hills and mountains surrounding this industrious and commercial city. A metropolitan place, Medellin was plagued by gang wars in the 80’s and 90’s, as narco-traffickers battled for supremacy, with the hillside slums being badly affected.

Nowadays, it is a pleasant city to visit. There are some great museums on offer as well as fantastic restaurants, bars and nightclubs. With airy parks scattered about Medellin and a lively art and cultural scene, the second largest city in the country is well worth a visit.

The lively capital of the country lies on a plateau amidst the Andes at an impressive height of 2600-metres, and all visitors to Colombia pass through Bogota at some point. While there is a lot of poverty and crime in the city, as well as packed and rather claustrophobic parts to it, the energy about the place and the wealth of attractions mean that most tourists come away with a positive impression.

The historic center of La Candelaria is full of lovely colonial buildings; old churches and convents dot the cobbled streets. Some great museums, restaurants and bars are scattered about, and the magnificent Cerro de Monserrate looks out over everything. Fantastic sunsets paint the city in glorious yellows, reds and oranges; as night falls, the city’s nightclubs begin pumping out the rhythmic music that makes it such a fun city to go out in.

1. Cartagena

Lying on the Caribbean coast of Colombia, Cartagena is full of life and color and dripping with history. The stunning Old City is magnificent to behold as you wander around, with its old stone ramparts enclosing dazzling colonial buildings and tiny, narrow streets.

See also: Where to Stay in Cartagena

Horse-drawn carriages trundle past huge churches and mansions, and its lively, leafy plazas are lovely to hang out in, with a fantastic range of restaurants and bars on offer. One of the best preserved colonial cities in Latin America – and certainly one of the most picturesque – Cartagena’s raucous nightlife and fine dining scene are yet more reasons to visit. If you want to kick back and relax further, its palm-tree lined beaches are simply divine.

Map of cities in Colombia

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Wander-Lush

31 Best Places to Visit in Colombia: Cities, Pueblos, Beaches & Hiking

The gem of South America, Colombia has something for every traveller. Here are 31 of the very best places to visit in Colombia , as recommended by me and other travel experts.

Colourful pueblos , fascinating cities, stunning national parks and idyllic beaches: Colombia has it all.

It wasn’t all that long ago that tourists avoided Colombia. But times have definitely changed. Nowadays this gem of South America tops many a travel wish list.

Diverse in every sense of the word, people often rightly describe Colombia as several nations – each with its own landscapes, traditions, culture and cuisine – rolled into one.

From the Caribbean coastline to the edge of the Amazon, Spanish colonial towns to modern metropolises, Colombia tourist spots to hidden gems, these are the 31 very best places to travel in Colombia .

• Also read: The best things to do in Colombia this year – immersive experiences & hands-on activities

Please note: This post contains affiliate links, meaning I may earn a commission if you make a purchase by clicking a link (at no extra cost to you). Learn more.

Best cities to visit in Colombia

1. medellin, the best city to visit in colombia.

Colombia’s second-biggest city was once considered the most dangerous city in the world. But not anymore. Thanks to some imaginative civil projects and the will and resilience of local residents, Medellin has emerged from its shadowy past to become one of the best places to visit in Colombia.

Dubbed the ‘City of Eternal Spring’, Medellin is located in a rich and fertile part of Colombia responsible for producing much of the country’s coffee, fruit and flowers. The city itself is surprisingly large: Brick houses spread out for miles in every direction, best viewed from lookouts accessed via cable cars connected to the only metro system in Colombia.

The highlights of Medellin include the Museo de Casa de la Memoria, a tasteful homage to the city’s tumultuous past, and Comuna 13 , a set of barrios that cling to the side of the hill and provide a canvas for Medellin’s best street art.

Spend your days in Medellin visiting fruit markets , sipping on freshly squeezed OJ and nibbling on empanadas and arepas. Or you can skip over to El Poblado, the city’s most affluent area, and enjoy the many restaurants. Take a stroll through Laureles, a delightful inner-city suburb filled with parks, cafes and bars.

Take a selfie in Plaza Botero (which is lined with sculptures by the Medellin-born artist), and if you’re lucky enough to be in town on the first weekend of the month, drop into the San Alejo Handicraft Market for some authentic Colombian souvenirs .

Medellin is the biggest transport hub in Antioquia Department and a perfect departure point for exploring Colombia’s coffee belt and the colourful colonial towns that characterise this part of the country. It’s worth spending at two or three days in the city itself – most of your time should be dedicated to eating and drinking.

• Get there: Fly into Jose Cordova International Airport (1-hour flight from Bogota).
• Stay: 574 Hotel – Boutique on a budget near Lleras Park in El Poblado, with bright, tidy rooms and breakfast included. Or try one of these unique Medellin Airbnbs .

2. Cartagena, one of the most beautiful places in Colombia

The port city of Cartagena was founded in 1533. One of the best places in Colombia for vibrant architecture and culture, several parts of Cartagena were declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984.

Because of its location on the Caribbean coast, Cartagena has a unique feel. Visitors to the city also enjoy easy access to beaches, islands and jungle trekking.

The city itself is divided into three neighbourhoods: Getsemani, San Sebastian and Santa Catalina (where you’ll find the iconic cathedral and many of the most recognisable streets and buildings), plus San Diego, traditionally home to Cartagena’s merchants.

Must-dos in Cartagena include climbing the Castillo fortress for a view, roaming the Plaza Santo Domingo, and shopping for souvenirs at Las Bovedas covered market. If the bustling UNESCO Walled City gets to be too much, make a break for one of the stunning beaches nearby or charter a boat to Colombia’s Caribbean islands.

As you explore Cartagena by foot, keep an eye out for the famous Palenqueras , fruit sellers dressed in vibrant costume and carting baskets of tropical goodies. They’re hard to miss!

• Get there: Fly into Rafael Nunez International Airport (1-hour flight from Medellin; 1.5-hour flight from Bogota).
• Stay: Hotel Boutique Casona del Colegio – Beautiful colonial-inspired rooms with tiled floors and four-poster beds, an infinity pool and garden terrace set in a heritage building 100m from Bolivar Park.

3. Bogota, Colombia’s dynamic capital city

The largest city in Colombia and the nation’s capital, Bogota is an essential stop on any Colombia itinerary.

The Spaniards founded Santa Fe de Bogota in 1538 at a breathtaking altitude of 8,661 feet. Nestled at the foot of green mountains, it is nowadays a bustling city and home to more than 11 million people.

To get the best overview of the colonial old town, the business district and the outskirts stretching far to the horizon, you can take the cable car to the top of Monserrate (10,340 feet).

Stunning historic buildings line the narrow streets of the old town, Barrio Del Candelaria. The heart of the city is the Plaza Bolivar, where musicians regularly perform and other events take place.

On Sundays and public holidays, the main road Carrera Septima is closed for cyclists, inline skaters, joggers, and walkers. After the sporting performance, a folk festival takes place in the streets.

Plan for at least two days in Bogotá to visit the main sights , more if you’d like to see surrounding attractions or if you’re lucky enough that one of the many festivals is taking place so you can swing the dancing leg Bogota’s to salsa rhythms.

• Get there: Fly into El Dorado International Airport (1-hour flight from Medellin).
• Stay: GHL Hotel Bioxury – Efficient rooms with modern bathrooms and a lovely shared atrium space walking distance from El Retiro.
• By Marcelle from Grey World Nomads

4. Cali, Colombia’s salsa capital

Cali is best known by outsiders as the former home of the infamous Cali Cartel. Many travellers skip it without knowing this Colombian city is famous for something else as well.

If you’re interested in learning how to salsa dance, Cali is considered the world capital of salsa. I spent two months there taking group salsa lessons in the afternoon and practicing what I learned at night at local haunts such as Tin Tin Deo.

Colombians are some of the friendliest people in the world. They understand that everyone begins somewhere, and so you don’t need to be shy if you’re new to salsa. At the clubs I danced the night away and took shots of aguardiente with new friends, who taught me to how to fit in by learning Colombian slang .

Cali is also home to the world salsa championships where you can watch kids as young as four and five years compete in individual or group events. It lasts several days over several venues and is a great way to see Cali from a local perspective.

• Get there: Fly into Alfonso Bonilla Aragon International Airport (1-hour flight from Bogota or Medellin).
• Stay: Alko Hotel Casa Nispero – Stunning boutique rooms with exposed rafters and a central courtyard complete with pool close to Cali City Theatre.
• By Ayngelina from Bacon is Magic

5. Popayan, one of the country’s finest colonial cities

Popayan is located in the Cauca Department in the west of Colombia. It’s one of the top destinations in Colombia for a stopover when travelling by bus from Ecuador to the city of Cali.

Popayan, otherwise known as La Ciudad Blanca (‘the white city’), is definitely worth a stopover for at least two nights (more if you can spare it). The climate is much milder than sweltering Cali, and with all the charm of a typical colonial town, the small city provides a great introduction to Colombia.

The colonial centre is a beautiful tribute to post-colonial Spanish architecture and one could easily spend days exploring the cobblestone streets and whitewashed buildings. The Iglesia San Francisco in the old town is worth a look, and you can take a tour through the building to view a collection of mummies which were discovered after an earthquake damaged the building in the 1980s.

If you’re looking for more adventurous activities, you can hike up El Morro de Tulcan, a viewpoint over the city that housed an Indian pyramid dating back to the 1500s. It’s a great place to catch the sunset and is easy walking distance from the city centre (or a cheap taxi ride away).

• Get there: 2.5-3 hours by road from Cali.
• Stay: Hotel Dann Monasterio – Comfortable rooms in a 1570 Franciscan convent with swimming pool, Spanish galleries and a central courtyard.
• By Emma from Mum’s Money

Best places to visit in Colombia: Small towns & pueblos

6. guatape, colombia’s most colourful town.

Guatape is often called ‘the most colourful town in Colombia’. With tiny streets, colourful houses and clusters of joyful tourists, this place is straight out of Disneyland!

Guatape is located 10 minutes’ drive away from La Piedra, one of the largest free-standing rocks in the world. Since the whole region is quite small, one day for both these Colombia is more than enough.

After spending the morning hiking La Piedra, you can dedicate the afternoon to marvelling at Guatape’s lively roads. A few cafes sit just across from the central plaza, providing ample opportunities for people-watching.

Needless to say, the colours that decorate Guatape’s streets are spectacular. From bright reds to rich blues, you’ve never seen such charming houses.

• Get there: 2 hours by road from Medellin.
• Day trip: Guatape, Piedra del Penol and boat tour departing from Medellin (11 hours; from $36 per person).
• Stay: Oak Tree House – An atmospheric retreat with wide outdoor balconies just outside the centre of Guatape.
• By Daisy from Beyond My Border

7. Jardin, a typical colonial town in the coffee region

Located in the heart of Antioquia’s coffee region, Jardin is another pretty pueblo with a long and vibrant history. Here too, residents paint the facades of their homes with bright colours and hang flowers from their windowsills and awnings.

The centre of Jardin is characterised by an impressive cathedral built from locally hewn rock and a main plaza paved with river stones. You’re never far away from nature in Jardin: It’s just a few minutes’ drive to waterfalls and forest paths, birdwatching areas and mountain trails.

In town, boutiques sell locally made handicrafts and you can sample sweet treats at a generations-old candy shop (even the Pope is a fan).

Not surprising for a town so close to coffee country, Jardin has a wealth of local drinking holes and uber-trendy cafes that roast beans grown in the hills around the town.

What makes Jardin one of the best places to visit in Colombia is the feeling of community. Plan to spend a few days in Jardin, but don’t be surprised if you wind up staying longer.

• Get there: 3-3.5 hours by road from Medellin.
• Stay: Casa Passiflora Hotel Boutique – Elegant rooms behind a traditional brightly painted facade a few blocks from the main square.

8. Jerico, a hidden gem in Antioquia

Jerico is a smaller and lesser-known town located roughly halfway between Jardin and Medellin. It’s a gruelling twist-and-turn-heavy bus ride to get up the mountainside, but it’s well worth the journey to visit one of the most interesting places in Colombia.

Jerico is still relatively off the international tourist radar. (Until recently, you couldn’t even find it in Lonely Planet.) Plenty of Colombian tourists come here, many of them pilgrims visiting the birthplace of Santa Laura, Colombia’s first and only saint, who was born in Jerico in 1874 and is something of a local icon.

Jerico remains a tight-knit, deeply pious community. There are no fewer than 17 churches in town and a seminary with a healthy population of 40-plus would-be priests – not bad for a small town of just over 12,000 people.

Museums, historical libraries and a charming botanical garden are among the top things to do in town. Jerico even has its own mini Christ the Redeemer statue, which offers great views over the city.

Like Jardin, Jerico is also a good base for coffee tourism. La Nohelia is a local farm that offers ecotourism activities (including coffee tours) and onsite accommodation.

If the great outdoors is calling, take an early morning hike to Las Nubes, a lookout that leads you high into the clouds, and pay a visit to Ecoland to try tandem paragliding over the lush valley.

In town, climb the giant stone staircases that connect the upper and lower parts of Jerico. Drop into workshops to watch craftsman making carriels , traditional leather bags, and drink local coffee at El Saturia and Don Rafa. Don’t miss Bomarzo, a recently opened multipurpose creative space that houses galleries, cafes and artist studios.

An ideal place to base your stay in Jerico is El Despertar , a boutique hotel set in an Antioquian-style mansion house.

• Get there: 3-3.5 hours by road from Medellin; 2.5 hours by road from Jardin.
• Stay: El Despertar Hotel – Beautiful rooms with hammocks and ensuite bathrooms set inside a historic Antioquian home in the heart of town.

9. Villa de Leyva, home of Colombia’s biggest Spanish Square

With its colonial architecture, cobblestone streets and white-washed facades, Villa de Leyva is considered one of the most beautiful towns in Colombia. It’s best know for being home to the biggest Spanish Square in the country, the 150,000 square-foot Plaza Mayor.

Located under 100 miles (160km) from Bogota (or about 3.5 hours by car or bus), this charming town is a favourite destination for both local and international travellers. In fact, the town is so pretty and well-preserved that it is a popular filming location for period films and TV shows. When you walk around its cobblestone streets, it feels like you’re stuck in time.

Besides the 16th-century architecture and historical museums, Villa de Leyva is set in a valley that is rich in fossils from the Cretaceous era. So you can also see some fine specimens on display at the specialised museums in the area. Villa de Leyva also has a thriving gastronomic scene, so it’s a great place to taste some of the best local dishes Colombia has to offer.

Villa de Leyva is a great stopover if you’re travelling between Bogota and San Gil. It’s recommended to spend at least two days to really soak up the timeless atmosphere.

• Get there: 3.5-4 hours by road from Bogota.
• Day trip: Villa de Leyva day tour departing Bogota (11 hours; from $179 per group).
• Stay: Maria Bonita Hotel – Colonial-style rooms with a central courtyard three blocks from the town square.
• By Bianca from Nomad Biba

10. Palomino, a quaint surf town on the Caribbean Coast

Palomino is a quiet surf town located on Colombia’s northern Caribbean coast, close to Santa Marta. Unlike its neighbour, Palomino’s tourism is still in its infancy, offering a more laid-back and relaxed vibe.

Known for its stunning beaches and seaside cafes, Palomino is a popular destination for backpackers, surfers and nature lovers, who often stay in this beach town to explore nearby Tayrona National Park and the mountain village of Minca (coming up later on this list!).

In Palomino, you’ll find a single central dusty foot road lined with restaurants, bars, and cafes. This leads to La Playa Palomino, a magnificent beach with soft sand, clear turquoise waters and great opportunities for surfing, swimming, and sunbathing.

In addition to the beaches, Palomino is surrounded by lush jungle and the pristine Palomino river, which is a great place to float in clean waters or go tubing downstream toward the sea.

Additionally, this tourist town is one of the most unique places in South America, since you’ll be able to spot the snow-capped peaks of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta straight from the beach!

Plan at least 2-3 days to explore the surrounding region, or a week if you’re looking for a place to relax and wind down.

• Get there: 1.5-2 hours by road from Santa Marta.
• Stay: Palomino Sunrise – beautiful eco-huts right near the edge of the beach and adjacent to the Palomino River.
• By Olly from We Seek Travel

11. Raquira, pottery capital of Colombia

Raquira is as colourful as nearby Villa de Leyva is white. The brightly painted facades in this town bring a smile to your face, and you can easily spend a couple of hours wandering around as part of a day trip or stopover.

This charming little village is widely known as the pottery capital of Colombia. Just about every piece of Colombian ceramic you can buy was made in this tiny town. So you know what to do if you have some spare room in your backpack. Fully packed? Indulge in a pottery workshop and return home with memories instead.

Though pottery is dominant, it’s not the only type of souvenir you can buy in Raquira. All kinds of artisanías – from hammocks, to Mochilas (the pretty handwoven bags from Northern Colombia) and clothing – can be bought here for a fraction of the price you’d pay in Bogota.

Buses leave for Raquira about five times daily from Villa de Leyva. It’s a 30 minute trip. Four hours is enough for lunch and to pick up some souvenirs. Try to sneak in a bit of people watching on the little plaza as well. A good day to visit is on Sunday, when the local market is in full swing.

• Get there: 3.5 hours by road from Bogota; 45 minutes by road from Villa de Leyva.
• Stay: Hosteria Campestre San Fermin – Simple rooms on a leafy property with a large garden.
• By Barbara from Travel Gear For Kids

12. Guadalupe, a must visit town in Colombia for nature lovers

This tiny town in the Santander Department of Colombia is not easy to get to, but make the effort and you won’t regret it. You will fall in love with Guadalupe the moment you arrive.

A five or six-hour bus ride north of Bogota to Oiba, then another hour to Guadalupe by jeep, you could be forgiven for thinking the trip isn’t worthwhile. However, when you arrive in Guadalupe you will realise it’s all been worth it.

The town itself is just a few streets centred around the main square, with locals usually riding around on horseback or motorbike.

What is really special about Guadalupe is the surrounding nature and outdoor activities on offer. Las Gachas de Guadalupe are naturally jacuzzi plunge pools formed in a shallow river, where you can enjoy a dip in the warm water. If you’re feeling brave, you can slide along the smooth rocks and drop into the water.

They earned the nickname the ‘Caño Cristales of Santander’, and although the water isn’t as colourful as the real thing, the red rock at Las Gachas is just as picturesque. The scenery around Guadalupe is beautiful, and as well as Las Gachas, there are other natural swimming pools, waterfalls and caves to explore too.

Although there aren’t too many tourists here, at the weekend tour groups from Bogota or Bucaramanga arrive, so visit during the week if you want Guadalupe to yourself.

It’s recommended to spend at least a couple of nights here, but if you love nature and adventure, then there is plenty to keep you busy for several days.

• Get there: 2 hours by road from San Gil Airport (2.5-hour flight from Bogota); 6 hours by road from Bogota.
• Stay: El Portal De Don Luis – Simple rooms with a shared terrace, onsite restaurant and old-fashioned Colombian hospitality.
• By Claire from Tales of a Backpacker

13. Aracataca, the birthplace of Gabriel García Márquez

A must-visit for literature buffs, the small town of Aracataca in the Caribbean Magdalena Department is best known for being the birthplace of Colombia’s national author Gabriel Garcia Marquez.

Founded in 1885, the river town is small and sleepy. The main attraction is of course the Casa Museo (Museum House), set inside the home where Nobel Prize-winning Garcia Marquez was raised. It contains exhibitions of photographs, letters penned by the author, and various personal mementos.

As you wander the streets of Aracataca on a day trip from Santa Marta, you’ll see various tributes to Garcia Marquez including murals and sculptures.

See if you can’t spot some of the landmarks that inspired the fictional village of Macondo, the setting for his much-loved novel, One Hundred Years of Solitude .

• Get there: 1.5 hours by road from Santa Marta.
• Stay: Casa Turística Realismo Mágico – A unique accommodation inspired by Garcia Marquez’s magical realism.

14. San Jeronimo, an underrated small town near Medellin

After a couple of visits to the South American country, San Jeronimo remains one of the most underrated places I have visited in Colombia.

The Antioquian town is located in close proximity to the mountains and offers a quiet respite from hectic Medellin, which sits around an hour and a half away.

Once you arrive in the sleepy, yet quintessentially Colombian town, you will be greeted with smiles, the smell of fruit, and fresh mountain air. There are many cafes, small shops, and terraced restaurants waiting to be visited by the very few tourists who frequent the streets of the town.

The best thing about San Jeronimo isn’t in the town’s centre, however – it lies an hour’s tuk-tuk drive away in the mountains, and is called Hostal La Finca. This guesthouse, which is owned by Colombians and Germans, is one of the most relaxing places in the country. They have a large pool, gardens for yoga, and homemade Colombian cuisine made with fruit from the many trees surrounding the property.

There are waterfalls nearby that you can hike to, and the lodge prides itself on being eco-friendly. I have never traveled somewhere and come back so refreshed. A quick weekend getaway to San Jeronimo is highly recommended for anyone who is visiting Medellin .

• Get there: 1.5 hours by road from Medellin; 30 minutes by road from Santa Fe de Antioquia.
• Stay: Hostel la Finca or San Jeronimo Cabaña – Comfortable holiday home with a sauna close to the centre of town.
• By Megan from Megan Starr

15. San Gil, the adventure capital of Colombia

Don’t let the size of this small town fool you: There is no shortage of activities to do in San Gil .

Located in Santander Department, San Gil is known as the adventure capital of Colombia. Adrenaline junkies can choose from any number of heart-thumping outdoor activities, including white water rafting, rock climbing, paragliding, mountain biking, waterfall rappelling, and more.

For those into softer adventures, San Gil still has you covered. Right in town the Parque el Gallineral has 10 acres of walking trails among mossy beard-like trees that go by the same name. A 20-30 minute walk or quick taxi ride will get you to Pozo Azul, a lovely swimming hole with small waterfalls, perfect for cooling off on hot days.

The Chicamocha National Park offers a perfect balance between soft and hard adventure. Just an hour away from San Gil, the park sits in a deep canyon with no shortage of options for things to do. From spelunking to hiking to taking a ride on the 3.7 mile-long cable car (one of the longest in the world), Chicamocha won’t disappoint.

• Get there: 7 hours by road from Bogota; 3 hours by road from Bucaramanga International Airport (1-hour flight from Botoga).
• Stay: Hotel Campestre Casona del Camino Real – Breezy, comfortable rooms walking distance from the centre of San Gil and on the doorstep of the region’s best nature.
• By Jen from Long Haul Trekkers

Best places to visit in Colombia: Nature & adventure

16. minca, mountains & waterfalls.

Minca is a small mountainous town in Northern Colombia that is the perfect escape into nature from the party scene of Santa Marta. Busses run from town and it takes about 45 minutes to reach the centre.

What makes a trip to Minca special is staying in one of the incredible accommodations in the mountains such as Cases Viejas Hostel Lodge. Getting there requires an additional 20-minute drive in a jeep up the mountain, but it’s worth it.

The hostel overlooks gorgeous landscapes and offers several lounging areas to relax and take it all in. They also offer daily yoga classes, hikes to nearby waterfalls, and horseback rides. Plus, they source produce from a nearby local farm, so the food served onsite is fresh, healthy, and delicious.

Family style dinners, a bar and incredible views give this place a relaxed but social atmosphere. It is possible to visit Minca for just one night, but it’s highly recommended to stay for two for a more relaxing experience, or more if you have the time.

After all, could you ever get sick of this view?

• Get there: 45 minutes by road from Santa Marta.
• Day trip: Full-day coffee and cocoa tour from Santa Marta (8.5 hours; from $90 per person).
• Stay: Sierra Alta Finca Boutique – Gorgeous ecolodge with indoor-outdoor rooms, hammocks and gardens nestled in the mountains close to Minca and Santa Marta.
• By Lora from Explore With Lora

17. Salento, gateway to the Coffee Triangle

Located in the heart of Colombia’s coffee triangle, Salento is easy to fall in love with. Whether you’re looking to take a horseback ride to a deserted waterfall, play some tejo (there’s gunpowder involved in this local game!), or simply enjoy views of the valley from one of Salento’s many viewpoints, you’re bound to find something enchanting about this tiny Colombian town.

While you’re there, be sure to stroll down Calle Real to take in the incredibly colourful buildings that make up Salento and learn all about Colombia’s coffee (they don’t call it the coffee triangle for nothing).

Admire the views from Salento’s mirador, and, most importantly, pay a visit to the stunning Cocora Valley , which is the draw that brings many tourists to Salento in the first place.

It’s recommended to stay in Salento for at least three days. That will give you time to spend one day in the Cocora Valley and two closer to town. But you can certainly entertain yourself for much longer!

We extended our time in Salento twice, and ended up spending nearly a week there. If we hadn’t had a plane to catch, we would have stayed even longer!

• Get there: 1 hour by road from Pereira.
• Day tour: Salento coffee tour at Finca El Ocaso with hotel pick up from Salento (3.5 hours; from $75 per person).
• Stay: Hotel Kawa Mountain Retreat – Rustic bungalows with a luxury edge surrounded by palm trees in the heart of the coffee region.
• By Kate from Our Escape Clause

18. The Cocora Valley, one of the most famous places in Colombia

Wondering where to go in Colombia to see the famous towering palm trees? Just 9 miles (15km) from Salento, the Cocora Valley is the main attraction in this part of Colombia besides the coffee farms.

Visitors are greeted with a lush green valley as they enter the Los Nevados mountains. Cocora is the home of the wax palm, Colombia’s national tree, and also the tallest of all palm species.

For Europeans like myself, the typical image of palm trees is on a tropical sandy beach. Seeing incredibly tall palms set against mountains is even more charming.

There are several trails through Cocora Valley, covering the mountains, a small river and some waterfalls. Take a horse ride for the most authentic experience! These are very popular in the area and can take from 1-6 hours depending on your chosen route. But make sure you are fit enough if you opt for a longer trail.

We loved the ride, but the muscle soreness reminded us about it for a few days! Try to go in the morning, to avoid the big crowds; the scenery is better too, with the mist covering the mountains.

• Get there: 30 minutes by road from Salento.
• Stay: Bio Habitat Hotel – Immersive luxury rooms with hardwood floors and glass walls nestled in the treetops, with a hot tub, sauna and pool. Located in Armenia, convenient to Cocora Valley.
• By Alina from The Happy Kid

19. Ciudad Perdida (The Lost City), Colombia’s best hike

Many travellers use Santa Marta as a base for a much bigger adventure that begins two hours away, deep within the jungle terrain of the Sierra Nevada mountain region.

In a four-day round-trip you can reach Colombia’s Lost City , an ancient archaeological site built by the Tayrona people in around 800 AD. It remained hidden until it was uncovered by looters around 50 years ago.

With the help of archaeologists and permission of the indigenous communities of the area, a small portion of it has been uncovered and is open for visitors ready to tackle this multi-day expedition by foot.

The trek is tough, with steep terrain and some treacherous paths, so it takes some stamina and determination. You can’t do it alone: You need both permits and a guide, since this is through a National Park and private indigenous lands. Therefore it is important that you choose a company where an indigenous guide will accompany you.

However hard it is to get there, you will be rewarded with a view of Colombia’s ancient history that you won’t find anywhere else.

• Get there: Approx. 1.5-2 hours by road to the trailhead from Santa Marta.
• Guided hike: 4-6 day trek to the Lost City from Santa Marta with a local guide.
• Stay: Cabaña Guarumo de la Sierra – Comfortable rooms with stunning mountain views in Santa Marta, close to the trailhead.
• By Becki from Borders of Adventure

20. Caño Cristales, the most beautiful river in the world

Nestled deep within the ​​Parque Nacional Natural Tinigua in the remote Meta region, the Cano Cristales or ‘Crystal Channel’ is one of Colombia’s most incredible natural wonders.

Also called the ‘River of Five Colours’ or the ‘Red River’, the river bed is tinged with hues of yellow, green, blue, black and red, giving the water hole and surrounding rapids an otherworldly liquid rainbow appearance.

This natural phenomenon – created by a combination of quartzite mineral rocks, algae and plants – only occurs between the months of July and November.

As well as beautiful waterfalls and rapids, you can see circular depressions in the river. Known as ‘giant’s kettles’, these are formed by chunks of hard rock that make deep pits. You’ve never seen anything quite like the brightly coloured water falling and churning in the pits.

As a licensed tour guide and special permit is required to visit the river, some advanced planning is essential. Swimming is only allowed in designated areas.

The small town of La Macarena (which has an airport and weekly flights from Bogota) is an ideal base for visiting the Cano Cristales and exploring the rest of this wild interior landscape, where the Amazon meets the mountains.

• Get there: 45 minutes by road from La Macarena (a 75-minute flight from Bogota).
• Stay: Hostal Caño Nevera – A family run guesthouse with tidy rooms and gardens, close to La Macarena town centre and the edge of the national park. Staff can organise guides and transportation on your behalf.

21. Leticia, gateway to the Amazon Rainforest

Leticia is the capital of the Colombian Amazon. As there are no roads leading to the Amazon, flying into Leticia is the only way to launch your rainforest adventures.

Visiting Leticia is a weird experience. At first, you’ll notice chaotic traffic and shabby streets. Before night falls, you’ll be amazed how close to nature you are after all. Birds that are usually hard to spot are abundant in the city and every night you can witness a show of thousands of parakeets arriving at Santander Park.

Within a one-hour boat trip lies virgin rainforest, completely away from the crowds. Jungle hikes and night safaris reveal the residents of the Amazon: Sloths, caimans, alligators, toucans, boas and armadillos to name a few.

The best things to do in Leticia are all related to nature: Boat trips on the Amazon River and its tributaries, spotting pink and grey dolphins, hiking and kayaking, learning jungle skills, and meeting indigenous tribes. But even the city has some quirky sights, such as an ethnographic museum.

Visiting the border towns of Tabatinga (Brazil) and Isla Santa Rosa (Peru) are also popular afternoon activities in Leticia. Have lunch in Peru and grab a beer in Brazil!

• Get there: Fly into Alfredo Vasquez Cobo International Airport (2.25-hour flight from Bogota).
• Stay: La Ceiba, Amazonas – Immersive nature bungalows with four-poster beds located in a remote jungle village with access to hiking trails.
• By Niina from Bizarre Globe Hopper

22. San Agustin, an important archaeological site in the Andean Mountains

San Agustin is home to the most incredible archaeological site in all of Colombia, with dozens of ancient statues scattered around picturesque green hills with the Andes mountain range as a backdrop.

You should set aside three days for your visit. On the first day, take a half-day horse ride to some of the nearby statues, ending at the Archaeological Park.

First stop is El Tablon , where there are four statues. No one knows for sure the original purpose of the statues or much about the people who created them, but most of the icons guard tombs and they are commonly thought to be sacrifices to the gods.

From here, there are two more sites located down a steep incline, about 350 feet apart. El Purutal la Pelota has the only two coloured statues and La Chaquira has several intriguing anthropomorphic statues. The horse ride ends at the main Archaeological Park. It is also possible to take a collective bus or walk the 2 miles from town to the Archaeological Park instead of a riding horse.

In addition to the main park, there is the atmospheric ‘Forest of Statues’, a path through a forest with statues every few hundred feet along the way.

For the two remaining days of your visit, take a jeep tour into the surrounding areas to visit seven more sites, a sugar cane factory, and Salto Mortino and Salto Bordones, two dramatic waterfalls.

• Get there: 1 hour by road from Contador Airport in Pitalito (1.5 hour flight from Bogota); 2.5 hours by road from Guadalupe; 4.5 hours by road from Popayan.
• Stay: Masaya San Agustin – Ecolodge with beautiful self-contained cabins in the hills overlooking the river outside San Agustin town.
• By James Ian from Travel Collecting

23. Las Lajas Sanctuary, Colombia’s most spectacular church

Las Lajas Sanctuary is a beautiful basilica church located in the south of Colombia, close to the border with Ecuador. With its large bridge spanning over the Guaitara River and its beautiful Gothic architecture rising out from a canyon, it’s often regarded as one of the most original churches in the world.

Yet, despite being an important pilgrimage for national worshipers, the church remains a hidden gem that most foreign travellers aren’t aware of.

Las Lajas attracts indeed thousands of religious believers each year, who come from all over the country to address prayers to the Virgin Mary in the hope of a miracle.

It is in fact believed that the Virgin Mary’s face appeared on a rock on the canyon cliff to a local woman and her daughter in the 17th-century. Numerous miracles are claimed to have occurred in the same location, inspiring thenceforward the construction of a large basilica with an altar facing the rock where the Virgin Mary’s face first appeared.

Las Lajas is an incredible off-the-beaten-path destination to visit in Colombia – whether you are a believer or not. Easily reachable for about 2000 COP (less than 1 USD), the sanctuary is a great half-day excursion from Ipiales ,where most tourists only stop to change bus and continue their travels onward into Colombia or Ecuador.

If you aren’t in a hurry, make sure to take the time to discover this unique part of the Colombian countryside.

• Get there: 20 minutes by road from Ipiales; 30 minutes by road from San Luis Airport.
• Stay: Loft Hotel Ipiales – Modern rooms in Ipiales, 20 minutes by road from Las Lajas.
• By Jenny from Tales From the Lens

24. Concordia, coffee plantations near Medellin

With the most coffee trees of any township, Concordia is the star of the Colombian coffee region.

Here, it’s all about the berries and the beans. The hills that lead from Medellin to Concordia are covered with hectares upon hectares of plantations, most of them owned by smallholder farmers who sell their beans to local co-ops such as Andes, which has a warehouse you can visit just outside of Jardin.

If you want to visit farms and do a coffee tasting, it pays to join a tour to Concordia from Medellin. The town is about two hours by car, making it possible to visit as a day trip. We travelled with LandVenture Travel who offer a full-day trip to Concordia , returning to Medellin in the evening (or you can do like we did and spend the night in Jardin, with a tour of the town the next morning).

A full day was plenty enough to explore Concordia, although I would have been happy to overnight there and wake up in the pretty town.

• Get there: 2.5-3 hours by road from Medellin; 2-2.5 hours by road from Jardin.
• Stay: Rock Forest Glamping Finca – Stunning A-frame cottages set in the mountains of Concordia, close to coffee farms and with horseback riding available.

25. Lake Guatavita, the birthplace of the Legend of El Dorado

After visiting the Gold Museum in Bogota and hearing all about El Dorado, you will surely be intrigued to visit the place where the legend was born. Located less than 2 hours from Bogota by road, Lake Guatavita is a sacred Muisca site with an atmosphere of mystique that truly glimmers.

Among the Muisca people, Guatavita has long been a sacred site where new leaders were anointed. As the tradition goes, the nominated figure would be dusted in gold powder from head to toe then pushed out on a floating raft into the lake. Precious gold objects would then be cast into the waters as an offering to the gods.

Today, Laguna de Guatavita is a beautiful natural landscape with hiking trails. It’s best to go with a knowledgeable guide who can illuminate both the legends and the traditions of the Indigenous peoples who have long inhabited this area.

• Get there: 1.5 hours by road from Bogota.
• Guided tour: Half day trip from Bogota with an experienced guide (6 hours; from $115 per person).
• Stay: Encubo Glamping , funky shipping container glamping on the edge of the lagoon.

26. The Tatacoa Desert, surreal landscapes & stargazing

A world away from Colombia’s lush coffee plantations and dense rainforests, the Tatacoa Desert is one of the most unique landscapes in the world . Bearing some resemblance to the famous Rainbow Mountain in Peru , it offers remote hiking opportunities and thrilling adventures for active travellers.

Don’t let the name fool you: The Tatacoa Desert is not technically a desert, but rather it is a dried-up tropical forest. Over the decades, the weather has shaped sweeping canyons and peaked ‘dunes’ in striations of rust and amber. The formations are actually composed of soft soil, not rock, so visitors must take care not to damage them.

There are several different parts to Tatacoa, including the Red Desert and the Grey Desert, plus a pink lake . As the names suggest, each presents radically different hues of soil. The entire area is abundant with wildlife, and as you move around on the walking trails you will surely encounter birds, lizards, and even the occasional snake or scorpion.

For a memorable experience, spend the night camped out in the desert and do a spot of stargazing. Big skies that are free from light pollution make Tatacoa one of the best places in Colombia to gaze up at the galaxies.

Don’t miss the Piscina Mineral, an oasis-like artificial pool where you can cool off amongst the dunes.

• Get there: 1.5 hours by road from Neiva.
• Private tour: Multi-day desert adventure with transfers from Bogota .
• Stay: Tatacoa Star Eco Hotel , ecologically friendly bungalows in Villavieja close to the dunes and salt pans.

Best places to visit in Colombia: Beaches & islands

27. the rosario islands, pristine beaches & reefs.

Located off the coast of Cartagena, the Rosario Islands ( Corales Islas del Rosario ) is an archipelago of 30 islands that form one of Colombia’s 46 Natural National Parks. If you’re interested in snorkelling or scuba diving, this is one Colombian destination you won’t want to miss.

This part of the Caribbean is known for its underwater ecosystem of vibrant coral reefs, as well as seagrass habitat and mangroves. The largest island, the aptly named Isla Grande, has resorts, lodges, camping areas and plenty of restaurants, while secluded beaches, an aquarium and open-sea oceanarium are located on small islets, all accessible by local ferry.

Bendita Beach lies just off the mainland peninsular and is one of the most popular white-sand beaches in the country. It’s a perfect day trip destination from Cartagena – or you can rent an overwater bungalow on one of the other islands for a more immersive nature experience.

• Get there: 45 minutes by ferry from Baru port to Isla Grande (1 hour by road from Cartagena).
• Stay: El Hamaquero Hostal EcoNativo – A popular eco-friendly hostel on the shoreline of Isla Grande, with direct access to the beach.

28. San Andres Island, the best sunsets in Colombia

San Andres is an island paradise that belongs to Colombia, even though it’s geographically closer to Nicaragua or Panama. With its remote location, it can only be reached by air. Luckily, flights are quite affordable from major Colombian cities, as low as 70 USD round-trip.

San Andres is famous for scuba diving. The coral and marine life is very well preserved and therefore San Andres is said to be one of the best diving spots in the world.

For those who aren’t interested in scuba diving, the sandy beaches are also world-famous. You can access tons of different beaches via the 16 mile-long ring road that loops the entire way around the island.

Some beaches are popular tourist spots, and some are completely deserted. One of my personal favourites is Rocky Cay. On this beach at low tide, you can actually walk a couple of hundred feet out into the water onto a sandbar to reach another island to explore.

• Get there: Fly into San Andres Island Airport (2.25-hour flight from Bogota).
• Stay: Le Castel Blanc Hotel Boutique – Gorgeous rooms with polished tile floors and wicker furniture, with an outdoor pool and tropical gardens. Set inside a Mediterranean-style mansion house 600m from the best swimming beaches.
• By Bailey from Destinationless Travel

29. Taganga, one of the best places to visit in Colombia for diving

Taganga is a small fishing village in Colombia’s north east. It can be reached by minibus from Cartagena, which shouldn’t take any longer than two hours. It’s worth a visit for two reasons: The scuba diving and the sunsets .

This little village is becoming increasingly popular among tourists because it neighbours the much bigger and more developed Santa Marta. Taganga allows visitors the opportunity to mingle with holidaying locals, enjoy delicious fresh fish, and watch one of the most amazing sunsets in South America.

On top of that are opportunities to dive. The little village has several experienced dive schools that can bring you out on snorkel and scuba excursions. It’s also possible to gain a certification in Taganga.

The coral and marine life is beautiful, healthy, and in abundance – something that shouldn’t be taken for granted.

If you’re simply visiting Taganga then two days will be enough. If you intend to dive, it’s recommended to stay for up to a week, which should give you enough time to learn and then recover.

• Get there: 15 minutes by road from Santa Marta.
• Stay: Hotel Cactus Taganga – Simple wooden bungalows with outdoor terraces overlooking the bay.
• By Eoin from Dollys Quest

30. Tayrona National Park, where the jungle meets the ocean

If you’re looking for an intrepid overnighter, consider a stay in Tayrona National Park , a jungle-laden coastal national park is located near Santa Marta on Colombia’s northern Caribbean coastline.

Visitors can access the park by foot, hiking one of the many scenic trails to a few camping locations. Unless you have hundreds of dollars to spend on a fancy ‘ecohab’ (luxury glamping huts set on a hill), take the plunge and sleep in a hammock at Cabo San Juan.

Rent a hammock for the night (the tents will flood if it rains, and keep in mind, it’s the jungle!) to fully enjoy the park. The hike in takes between 2.5-4 hours depending on how bad the mud is. The adventure is worth it.

Take your time and enjoy the sights and sounds of the jungle. If you’re lucky you can spot howler monkeys in the trees. Opt to hike the nearby Nine Piedres or up to the Pueblito native village. Early morning hikers will be rewarded with cooler temperatures and stunning wildlife.

• Get there: 30 minutes by road from Santa Marta.
• Stay: Senda Koguiwa – Luxe bungalows nestled beneath the mountains with a huge outdoor pool just five minutes from the entrance to the National Park.
• By Meg from Fox in the Forest

31. Santa Marta, relaxation on the Caribbean coast

Santa Marta is spectacularly unspectacular, and that makes it the perfect spot for relaxing. There is not a lot to see or much to do: No well-maintained historic centre, no World Heritage Sites – just some picturesque streets’n’squares and a pleasant waterside promenade.

Santa Marta isn’t dull, it’s serene.

On Carrera 5, you can see how Colombians shop. And you can shop, too. I bought an unspectacular leather belt at a spectacular price: No tourist currency here, I paid the same as locals pay.

For those for whom local is not enough, there is Carrera 3. Here, you’ll find stylish restaurants and bars, designed mainly for tourists and trendy crowds from the nearby university. No Colombian town would be complete without some street art, and there are some pretty amazing murals on Carrera 3 and the adjacent streets.

Santa Marta is a great hub for day trips to beaches. The nicest beach in my opinion, Rodadero, is located south of Santa Marta and is a great place to spend a lazy day. Not lazy? Then you might want to visit National Park Tayrona. It’s only about an hour away by public bus. Adventurous folks start their trip to the Sierra Nevada and the El Dorado from Santa Marta.

• Get there: Fly into Simon Bolivar International Airport (1.25-hour flight from Medellin; 1.5-hour flight from Bogota).
• Stay: Hotel Boutique Maree – Elegant, modern suites with a generous outdoor pool located close to the city centre and beach. All the perks of a big-brand hotel but with an intimate, boutique feel.
• By Renata from bye:myself

Do you have a favourite place to visit in Colombia? Which of these destinations would you include in your Colombia itinerary? Let me know in the comments!

Colombia trip essentials

Here are some of the websites and services I recommend for planning a trip to Colombia. Remember to check out my full list of travel resources for more tips.

FLIGHTS: Find affordable flights to Colombia using the Skyscanner website .

VISAS: Use iVisa to check if you need a tourist visa or a Health Declaration form for Colombia and apply for your documents online.

TRAVEL INSURANCE: Insure your trip to Colombia with HeyMondo , my preferred provider for single-trip and annual travel insurance.

AIRPORT TRANSFERS: Book a safe and reliable private transfer from the airport to your hotel in Medellin , Bogota or Cartagena (prices start from $18 per group).

ESIM FOR COLOMBIA: Stay connected during your trip – pre-purchase an eSIM for Colombia and get online as soon as you arrive without having to visit a phone shop.

CAR HIRE: Use the Discover Cars website to compare prices and features across all the major car rental companies.

ACCOMMODATION: Find the best Colombia hotel deals on Booking.com .

CITY TOURS & DAY TRIPS: Browse the Viator website to find the best day trips, city tours, Colombian cooking experiences and more.

Best places to visit in Colombia: Share it on Pinterest

More Colombia travel resources

• 25+ amazing Colombia experiences , treks, workshops and more
• 30 best things to do in Medellin , my Medellin city guide
• 2 days in Medellin , ideal itinerary for first-timers
• Markets in Medellin , Colombian fruit, flowers and more
• 30 things to buy in Colombia
• Visiting Medellin’s Comuna 13 , things to know before you go
• Guide to Jerico , Colombia’s loveliest pueblo
• El Despertar Hotel , Jerico’s best accommodation
• Guide to Jardin , Colombia’s most colourful town
• Colombian coffee tour , bean to cup in Concordia
• 20 best things to do in Bogota , a day or two in the capital
• Colombian cooking class , in the kitchen in Bogota

46 Comments

Thank you for the effort in putting this exhaustive list together. It is definitely going to help us plan our time in Colombia fruitfully

Me encanto tu publicación, Colombia es realmente fascinante, ojala podamos viajar por todos estos lugares tan preciosos, sin embargo te falto en santander el cañon del chicamocha y barichara… te encantarán.

Thank you Marce! Muchas gracias!

Hi thanks for sharing this amazing blog.

Colombia is on my bucket list! There are so many beautiful places to visit in this country! Thank you for sharing the best of them!

Love this comprehensive guide. I’ve only ever heard of Bogota, Medellin, and Cartagena, and now I have more destinations to add to my Colombia itinerary. Thank you!

Before reading this post, the only places I knew in Colombia were Medellin and Cartagena. I didn’t know Colombia has so much more to offer – especially the beaches look nice too! Thanks so much for this great post 🙂

Colombia is such a diverse country and I can’t wait to get back and explore, especially to add a few of these places I’ve never heard of! Beautiful photos and thanks for taking me back to one of my favorite countries.

Wow! Great list! Love the colors of Colombia!

Hi Emily! I’m Colombian and I must admit that I instantly blushed when I read the introductory paragraph. You’re so sweet, and I’m glad that you have had the opportunity to immerse yourself in my country. I’ve lived in Bogota all my life and my family loves to travel within the country, so I must say that I’m shocked by the fact that I hadn’t even heard of many of the places you mentioned here (considering the fact that I’ve been from La Guajira to Leticia). May God bless you and I hope that you continue marveling at the many things that dear Colombia has to offer.

Thank you for the lovely comment and kind words. I had such a great time travelling in Colombia and I can’t wait to go back some day 🙂 I’m glad you found a few new places to discover on the list!

Stay well and I hope to see you in Colombia some day!

I´m a Colombian and I have visited most of the places you recommend. I agree with all of them, although I was surprised by the order of appearance. Yet I must say there are plenty more to visit. Just to give an example, if you want to have the full experience of Colombian food and Colombian party, you must visit Chocó. Is not a fancy place, but you will be amazed by the views of the wild, the happiness of the people and the mixture of flavors of the Pacific and the jungle. I must visit Guadalupe, the only place you mentioned I have never been to. Thank you.

Thanks so much for your comment and kind words, Jariro. I really enjoyed my time travelling around your country 🙂

Choco looks terrific! I’ll have to add it to my list for next time.

Wow! Amazing list! I have spent time in Medellin & Leticia – adored them both. Next on my list is Cartagena and San Andres Island. Will definitely save this list for when I’m planning my next trip back to Colombia!

Oh goodness, it’s so hard to choose what place looks like most enticing! I’ve never been, so I don’t have a favorite, but I’d definitely have to visit the basilica and National Park! But I’d definitely have to include Cartagena and Guatape for history and color. Some of my favorite spots are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Great choices! I always seek out UNESCO Sites when I travel too – and Colombia has plenty of them!

Cartagena looks so beautiful and colourful! Great guide to an incredible country.

Wow, these look amazing! Colombia was never too high on my bucket list, but after seeing this post I think I may need to plan a visit soon (well, as soon as it’s safe to do so!). Thanks for sharing!

nice information. Thanks

Wow nice info. Colombia is of the beautiful , attractive and most sight seeing places , Thanks admin

Thanks Sarah, so glad to hear you like my list of places to visit in Colombia!

Great post! Enjoyed reading but one small correction. Medellin was home to Pablo Escobar, not Cali. Great detail with everything else!!

Thanks, Greg! I believe the author meant that Cali was home to one of Escobar’s cartels. I’ve updated the post to clarify this.

Super amazing post!! Loved how you have covered all the big and small cities in Colombia.

What a great post! Colombia has been moving up on my bucket list, and after this post and seeing the amazing photos, it’s moved up even more. Thank you for the incredible travel inspiration and I’ll definitely be using this for when I’m able to visit. Thanks for sharing.

Thanks for the kind words, April! So glad you’ve found the post inspiring and helpful! Colombia has so much to offer!

After reading your post I think Colombia gets a bit of a bad wrap and is often over looked as a destination due to the perceived opinion that its not safe. I had never considered visiting Colombia for that reason. I might have to reconsider that decision.

…good point and here the same!

Raquira looks great. I’m glad your post goes outside of the usual places. Ciudad Perdida looks like a great adventure. And San Jeronimo. Is there a lot of street art there?

Thanks Sue! I think most cities and towns here have a bit of street art—the murals in San Jeronimo look particularly cool!

Great collection!! I have lived in Bogota for about six months now and love it here. It’s so fascinating to me that there is so much diversity in this country!! I’ve been meaning to put a bucket list together of places to visit before I leave, so thank you for putting this together for me! 😉 This will definitely be put to good use VERY soon.

That’s awesome, Mary! I am in Bogota now (but only for a night)—what an interesting place to live. There’s certainly a lot to do in Colombia… Perfect base for travelling and weekend trips! Enjoy!

Loved this post! I really get a sense of all the different landscapes that Colombia has to offer; from the beaches, to the countryside to the ruins! I’m saving this for my upcoming trip!

Colombia is on my bucketlist and this blog has been extra helpful. I love bloggers views on a country its alot more real. I have bookmarked this as m reference for my research for traveling. Great blog.

I would love to try the coffee in these areas!! It would be so fresh and delicious.

Goodness this post has soooo much information! You convinced me that I should go and visit lots of small towns in Columbia …then the second half of the post made me think that I need to visit spots out in the countryside too.

It’s all so gorgeous! <3

WOW – everyone’s photos are stunning. I have heard a lot of good things about Columbia in recent months. Las Lajas looks incredible! What made you want to go?

Thanks Olivia! We’re here for a friend’s wedding.

Such a colourful country rich in history and flavours. Would love to visit here with my boys. You’ve got my travel juices flowing!

It’s a very family-friendly destination in my opinion! I’m sure you and your boys would love it.

What an impressive guide. Such great insight on so many lesser known destinations! Definitely helpful for someone planning a trip to Colombia, and proving there is so much to see and do in that fantastic country.

Sooo much to do! We’ll definitely be back for more!

I’d love to visit Jardin especially after your description. I really like places that feel like they’re communities where people know and look out for each other. Plus those short drives to parks with waterfalls don’t sound bad either.

Me too, Katherine! Jardin has the best of both worlds.

Wow, this is such a comprehensive guide. All your pictures make me want to start planning a trip to Colombia. It seems to be such a diverse and beautiful country!

What a list! Will definitely use this post when planning our trip to Colombia.

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The 10 best cities in Colombia (to travel to or live in!)

Sometimes, I use affiliate/sponsored links with my recommendations, which if bought through might earn me a few pennies at absolutely no extra cost to you . This helps with the cost of keeping this site alive so I can continue to guide you on your travels. Please remember that I would never ever ever recommend anything I don’t or wouldn’t use myself. Big thanks to each and every one of you who have trusted my recommendations so far! Lozzy x

What you’ve stumbled upon here is a round-up of what I consider the best cities in Colombia to travel to or live. Traditional, modern, tropical, cool, up in the mountains, down on the plains, full of fiestas, surrounded by nature – whatever you want, these spots have got it.

• Colombia’s most epic hiking trails
• 29 breath-taking places to go in Colombia: The Ultimate Bucketlist
• The cost of living and travel in Colombia

And so, the 10 best cities in Colombia are…

Medellín always tops the usual lists of best cities in Colombia for backpackers and expats alike, so why not start here since it’s the one you’ll be most expecting to see. With the second largest population of all the cities in Colombia, Medellín teems with energy, which coupled with the moderately hot (for a Brit…) climate makes it an obvious favourite.

Medellín is jam-packed with things to do during the day, and several of its barrios come alive at night, like Laureles and Poblado. It’s a proper hotspot for all types of extranjeros.

Where to stay during a visit to Medellín: My favourites are Laureles Medellin Hostel and The Charlee Hotel , but there are a lot more area-specific options here!

What not to miss in Medellín: learning about Colombia’s difficult past on a Comuna 13 tour , seeing the iconic sculptures in Plaza Botero, hiking around Parque Arvi and partying around Parque Lleras or La 70.

Check out my guides to Medellín here.

Well, I make no effort to cover up the fact that this is hands down my favourite of the best cities in Colombia. This is where I spent the majority of my 9 months in Colombia, using the capital as my home base to feel a little more settled when I started to crave a bit of normalcy.

However, I always say that this is an amazing city in Colombia to live, but not always the best to visit. The weather is mild, rainy season is heavy and safety in certain barrios is sketchy (to be fair, there isn’t a single one of these cities in Colombia that doesn’t have bad barrios), but once you get the hang of Bogotá it starts to feel like home real quick. I love slipping into the hustle and bustle of the city, and enjoying a very normal, everyday life without sticking out too much.

If you are just visiting, there is certainly enough to enjoy in a few days, and lots of interesting Bogotá day-trips and weekend breaks to explore.

Where to stay during a visit to Bogotá:  bs Rosales and Hostal Macondo are fantastic options in Quinta Camacho which is one of my favourite barrios, but you can find info on other safe barrios of Bogotá here .

What not to miss in Bogotá: playing tejo at a typical bar, getting the cable car to the top of Monserrate, drinking on a chiva bus to Andrés Carne de Res, exploring the city on a graffiti tour .

Check out all my guides to Bogotá here.

Barranquilla

This city is famous across Latin America for the huuuuge Barranquilla Carnival that takes place 4 days prior to Ash Wednesday (usually end of February or beginning of March), as well as being the childhood home of Shakira. Otherwise, it’s a bit of a powerhouse for the freight and service industries, and fairly affluent in places.

You can’t miss coming into Barranquilla from the East (like Santa Marta), as you’ll go over the sizeable Pumarejo bridge that crosses over an island of the Magdalena river.

Where to stay during a visit to Barranquilla: bh Barranquilla is the height of modern comfort, but Hotel Casa Colonial offers something typical that for history-lovers shouldn’t be missed. Note that around the time of Barranquilla Carnival, you’ll need to book your accommodation as far in advance as possible.

What not to miss in Barranquilla: going back in time at the yellow castle of Salgar, partying the night away at La Troja, chill at Coco Beach (access via the beautiful GHL Collection Hotel), touring the Carnival Museum if you don’t make it for carnival itself.

The jewel of the Caribbean coast! Aside from its stunning nearby islands (such as Isla Grande and Isla Barú ), the urban areas of Cartagena itself bring enough excitement to your eyeballs to last you a lifetime. It’s definitely one of the best cities in Colombia for history-lovers, as the walled centre provides blocks upon blocks of traditional colonial houses and gorgeous cathedrals in all sorts of colours.

Being on the coast, fish is a regular on typical menus, as well as the Colombian-Caribbean-style coconut rice which is to die for. Its popularity with foreigners means things do get a bit more expensive in the centre, and you have to be a bit more aware of cheeky tourist traps, but overall a visit to Cartagena is always an incredible experience.

Where to stay during a visit to Cartagena: The Clock Hostel & Suites for its cabin-like bunk rooms or Casa Canabal Boutique Hotel , but there are a lot more area-specific options here!

What not to miss in Cartagena: There’s just so much! There’s visiting San Felipe Castle , checking out the Cartagena nightlife , sailing to nearby Caribbean islands , taking a trip on a pirate ship and sitting on the old town walls for sunset and more.

Check out my guides to Cartagena here.

This one is deep in the Colombia’s Zona Cafetera (or coffee zone). For those who love to wake up surrounded by lush, green mountains but can’t leave the excitement of urban life behind, Pereira is a great option. It’s known for having pretty good nightlife, lots of shopping malls and a very low cost of living for a city that has it all. Pereira is perhaps not an amazing place to visit as a tourist, but it’s a hot topic for digital nomads and expats.

With only about half a million inhabitants, Pereira is one of the smallest of the best cities in Colombia. If you don’t want to get out of the city to visit some authentic coffee-producing towns (such as Filandia ), you can spend a day in Pereira’s ode to coffee plantations, Parque del Cafe, instead.

Where to stay during a visit to Pereira: Zentrico provides stunning yet cheap accommodation in the city, whilst Sazagua Hotel is there for all of your green wilderness vibes.

Santa Marta

A growing contender in the best cities in Colombia for backpackers, Santa Marta is a beautiful place. Despite always feeling like it’s full of people busily getting about their day, it still manages to feel chilled compared to the tourism hub of Cartagena. Key to its popularity is the fact that it’s a jump-off point for lots of the best things to do in Colombia, such as the Lost City Trek and visiting the town of Minca.

Santa Marta is a little rough around the edges, but aren’t all of the best cities in Colombia? It’s all part of the experience of living and travelling in this crazy country.

Where to stay during a visit to Santa Marta: Dreamer Santa Marta is always raved about by travellers, but Masaya Hostel is also a great stay, and Alko Hotel Cotona provides a bit more luxury, right where the action is.

What not to miss in Santa Marta: hiking the Lost City Trek , exploring the beaches of Parque Tayrona , spending an evening around Parque de los Novios,  scuba diving from Taganga or Tayrona, taking a day-trip out to see the waterfalls and forests of Minca .

Villavicencio

Just a few hours East of Bogotá, Villavicencio provides respite from the big city smog. Known as la puerta al llano or ‘the gateway of the plans’, it sits right on the eastern edge of the Andes mountains and has the climate of a tropical rainforest.

It’s famous for its beer-marinated veal (mamona a la llaner) and Cristo Rey statue, but the real fun in Villavicencio starts when you leave the city to explore the plains. It’s a great place for hiking in Colombia.

Where to stay during a visit to Villavicencio: Estelar Villavicencio Hotel is your luxury spot in the city, but if you want to get out into the tranquility of the plains, check out NQ Hotel Orinoquia or go back to basics at Utopia Glamping .

Whether it’s climate or dancing you’re after, Cali brings the heat! The capital of salsa has solidified itself as one of the best cities in Colombia to travel or live by always keeping things exciting. It’s an incredibly vibrant city with maze-worthy fruit markets and lots of architectural beauty in the old town.

The year-round swelter can be a bit to handle if you’ve just come down from the lofty heights of the Andes, but the experience of travelling to or living in Cali is worth every bead of sweat!

Where to stay during a visit to Cali: La Sucursal (which puts on free salsa lessons!) or Leclerc Boutique Hotel in Granada barrio.

What not to miss in Cali: taking a salsa class and then showing off your new-found skills in a salsa bar, chomping down on the Callejeros street food tour , exploring the nature of San Cipriano .

Check out my guide to Cali here.

This is known as the ‘white city’, owing to the number of buildings painted white from Colombia’s colonial era.

For hikers, this area is exciting for the Puracé Volcano, which can be climbed either with a tour ot independently, and history-lovers will love Popoyán’s Natural History Museum, and should not miss a day trip to the pre-Columbian chambers of Parque Arqueológico Nacional de Tierradentro. The indigenous market on Tuesdays will excite culture-seekers.

Where to stay during a visit to Popoyán: Hostal Antonio is a backpacker fave, but you can find some really reasonably-priced hotels here, such as Altoprado Popoyán .

What not to miss in Popoyán:  walking Puracé National Park, climbing Volcán Puracé, taking an historical city tour, gawping at the ancient murals of Tierradentro, shopping at the indigenous market.

Bucaramanga

All-in-all, this is one of the cleanest-feeling cities in Colombia in my opinion, and it’s no surprise that it has the reputation of being the country’s prettiest. It’s ultimately a university destination, and it just has a really enjoyable vibe. Students gather outside small bars and parks to listen to music and drink at the weekend.

Nestled in the valleys of the Santander region, it’s only a bus ride away from adrenaline-charged activities like white water rafting in San Gil or jumping into the natural plunge pools of Quebrada Las Gachas .

Where to stay during a visit to Bucaramanga: enjoy the convivial vibes of Zamia Hostel or sunbathe next to the more affluent section of Colombian holidaymakers in Sonesta Hotel .

What not to miss in Bucaramanga: visiting the nearby heritage pueblo of Girón ( below ), drinking cocktails with a view at SkyBar, getting a cable car to the Jesus statue on Cerro del Santísimo, hiking out to Piedecuesta waterfall .

Check out my Santander guides here.

While much lesser visited, Valledupar makes it into this list of best cities in Colombia due to its Amerindian influences, vallenato folk music and the relaxing fun to be had at the nearby Guatapurí river and in the surrounding countryside.

It’s not just Barranquilla that holds big festivals; Valledupar is the home of the Vallenato Legend music festival in April and La Quinta cultural festival, as well as being super close to the Brazilian-style carnival of Rio de Oro in March.

Where to stay during a visit to Valledupar: Hostel Casa Martina is a cute place to stay close to the river for those trying to save cash, whereas the lush gardens of Hotel Boutique Casa de Los Santos Reyes stands out above the rest.

What not to miss in Valledupar:  chillaxing with locals at the Guatapurí river (especially on Friday afternoons), seeking out vallenato music, visit the indigenous village of Nabusimake (please be selective in finding an ethical, small-group guide).

And there are my top 10 best cities in Colombia to either travel to or live in! Big shout-out to anyone who manages to make it round to all ten; that’s one way to guarantee you get a diverse view of the country!

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Last Updated on 14 March 2022 by Cuppa to Copa Travels

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2 thoughts on “the 10 best cities in colombia (to travel to or live in)”.

Manizales needs to be on here, very cool cuty.

Ah, great addition!

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Best Cities of Colombia: A Guide for 2024 Travelers

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Key Takeaways – Best cities of Colombia

Takeaway 1: colombia’s cities offer diverse and unique experiences.

Colombia is a country that truly has it all when it comes to cities. From the bustling capital of Bogota, with its vibrant culture and stunning mountains as a backdrop, to the artistic hub of Medellin, there is something for everyone. Cartagena maintains its old-world charm while incorporating modern amenities, making it a perfect blend of history and sophistication. Cali is known as the “Capital de la Salsa,” offering visitors a lively salsa scene to immerse themselves in. Santa Marta provides a quieter atmosphere near beautiful national parks. Whether you’re interested in art, history, nature, or vibrant nightlife, Colombia’s cities have got you covered.

Takeaway 2: Colombia’s natural beauty is awe-inspiring

Not only are Colombia’s cities rich in culture and history, but the country also boasts breathtaking natural landscapes. Tayrona National Park with its jungle-fringed beaches and Amazonas with its untouched wilderness offer nature enthusiasts the opportunity to explore and connect with the great outdoors. These destinations allow visitors to escape from the hustle and bustle of city life and immerse themselves in the serenity of nature.

Takeaway 3: Colombia offers a little something for everyone

Whether you’re young or old, adventurous or laid-back, Colombia has something to offer every traveler. Medellin has been ranked as one of the best cities in Latin America to live in by younger people due to its thriving nightlife scene. Barranquilla hosts an exciting annual carnival that locals love. Popayan’s unique white architecture gives it a distinct charm. Bucaramanga is famous for its green spaces perfect for relaxation, while Taganga provides beautiful scenery and a quaint setting ideal for unwinding. With such diversity among its cities, Colombia truly caters to a wide range of interests and preferences. In conclusion, Colombia is a country that should be on every traveler’s bucket list. From its vibrant cities to its awe-inspiring natural beauty, there is something for everyone to enjoy. So whether you’re looking for cultural experiences, adventure in the great outdoors, or just a place to unwind and relax, Colombia has got you covered. So pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable journey in this captivating country.

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Best Cities of Colombia: A Guide for 2024 Travelers When it comes to exploring the best cities of Colombia, there are several remarkable destinations that should be on every traveler’s list. From the enchanting colonial gem of Cartagena, where you can stroll through its cobblestone streets and soak in the Caribbean charm, to the vibrant capital of Bogotá, which seamlessly blends old-world architecture with modern attractions and a bustling nightlife – this guide will take you through some of Colombia’s most captivating cities.

Medellín, known as the City of Eternal Spring, offers not only beautiful weather year-round but also showcases its innovative transformation from a troubled past into a thriving cultural hub. If you’re passionate about salsa dancing and want to experience an energetic cultural scene, Cali is the place to be – recognized as the Salsa Capital with its lively music and vibrant dance clubs.

For nature lovers and adventure seekers, Santa Marta serves as a gateway to the breathtaking Sierra Nevada Mountains and pristine beaches that will leave you in awe. Lastly, Barranquilla stands out for hosting Latin America’s second-largest carnival – an event filled with colorful parades and joyful celebrations that showcase Colombia’s rich traditions. In summary, whether you’re looking for historical charm or modern excitement, natural beauty or cultural festivities – these best cities of Colombia offer an unforgettable experience for travelers seeking to immerse themselves in this diverse and fascinating country.

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Welcome to the vibrant and diverse country of Colombia, a place that promises unique experiences and unrivaled cultural insights. From its mountainous landscapes to its energetic salsa scene, there’s something here for everyone. In this guide, I will share my personal journey through the best cities of Colombia , sharing all their allure and vibrance.

Cartagena: The Colonial Gem of the Caribbean

You see, Cartagena is a city that offers you the best of both worlds. It maintains its old-world charm with stunning architecture and historical districts while providing modern amenities. The white sand beaches are a sight to behold as they offer an unmatched tranquility. It’s a perfect blend of traditional aesthetics and sleek city sophistication, making it one of the most popular destinations in Colombia.

Bogotá: The Vibrant Capital with a Blend of Old and New

Now let’s move on to Bogotá, Colombia’s capital city. Nestled amidst captivating mountainous backdrops, Bogotá is well-known for its rich culture that captivates every visitor’s heart. It’s not just the geography that attracts visitors though; it is also one of the major destinations in our list offering unique cultural experiences for travelers.

Medellín: The City of Eternal Spring and Innovative Transformation

In any case, if you’re someone who thrives in vibrant cities fulling worth exploring or if you’re seeking out art hubs or innovation centres – Medellin should be your next stop! Known as ‘The City Of Eternal Spring’, this city has changed beyond recognition over recent years taking innovative strides in urban planning and public transportation. All things considered, Medellin can be a great destination for younger visitors too since it has been judged one of the best cities to live in Latin America.

Cali: The Salsa Capital with a Lively Cultural Scene

By the way, if you wish to immerse yourself in Colombia’s lively salsa scene, you must visit Cali – the Capital de la Salsa. It is here that you can truly experience this part of Colombian culture at its finest. Once you step into this city, I guarantee that the rhythmic beats of salsa will make your heart skip.

Santa Marta: Gateway to the Enchanting Sierra Nevada Mountains and Pristine Beaches

Let’s not forget about Santa Marta. With its tranquil atmosphere and immediate proximity to some beautiful national parks – this city offers a respite from bustling city life. Whether you’re a fan of relaxation or outdoor adventure – Santa Marta provides opportunities for both.

Barranquilla: The Carnival City Hosting Latin America’s Second Largest Carnival

Last but not least on our list is Barranquilla – home to the Carnaval de Barranquilla, an annual carnival loved by locals and tourists alike. Known as ‘The Carnival City’, its infectious energy and colourful parades promise an unforgettable experience during your stay.

All things considered, every major city in Colombia offers unique experiences , contributing to making it such a diverse destination fulling worth exploring. Each city has its own charm and allure but they all share something in common – they all give us a glimpse into Colombia’s vibrant culture and beautiful landscapes. So what are you waiting for? Dive into the wonders of Colombia today!

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My personal take about best cities of colombia.

Hey there, my friend! It’s Esteban Parcero, your go-to guy for all things travel Colombia. Today, I want to take you on a virtual journey through some of the best cities of Colombia , guaranteed to make your 2024 adventure unforgettable. So fasten your seatbelts and let’s start exploring! First stop: Cartagena. This vibrant coastal city will sweep you off your feet with its charming colonial architecture and lively atmosphere. Stroll along the colorful streets of the walled Old Town, immerse yourself in the rich history at Castillo San Felipe de Barajas, or simply unwind on one of its pristine beaches. And don’t even get me started on the delicious local cuisine – from mouthwatering seafood to exotic fruits that will awaken your taste buds like never before. Next up is Medellin, known as the City of Eternal Spring for its perfect climate year-round. Here, you’ll find a modern metropolis nestled in lush green mountains. Explore El Poblado neighborhood with its trendy cafes and boutiques or hop on a cable car to admire breathtaking views from above. Oh, and did I mention their world-famous salsa scene? Get ready to dance the night away with friendly locals who will make you feel right at home. But wait! Our Colombian adventure doesn’t end here – we’ve only scratched the surface! Whether it’s discovering Bogota’s cultural treasures or wandering through coffee plantations in Salento, this beautiful country has something magical waiting for every traveler. So pack your bags, my friend! Colombia is calling and it promises an experience like no other – where stunning landscapes meet warm-hearted people who are ready to welcome you with open arms. Your dream trip awaits!

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Frequently asked questions about best cities of colombia, 1. what are the best cities to visit in colombia.

Colombia is home to several incredible cities, including Bogota, Medellin, Cartagena, Cali, Santa Marta, Barranquilla, Popayan, Bucaramanga, and Taganga.

2. What makes Bogota a must-visit city?

Bogota stands out for its rich culture and stunning mountainous backdrop. Explore its vibrant neighborhoods and immerse yourself in the local art scene.

3. Why should I include Cartagena on my Colombia itinerary?

Cartagena’s old-world charm blends seamlessly with modern amenities. Its breathtaking architecture, white sand beaches, and historical districts offer a perfect mix of elegance and urban sophistication.

4. What makes Cali special among Colombian cities?

Cali is known as the “Capital de la Salsa” due to its lively salsa scene. If you want to experience Colombian culture through dance and music, Cali is the place to be.

5. Which city offers a peaceful atmosphere near national parks?

Santa Marta provides a tranquil environment while being conveniently located near beautiful national parks. It’s an ideal destination for nature lovers seeking relaxation.

6. Why is Medellin popular among younger visitors?

Medellin has been hailed as one of the best cities in Latin America to live in and offers an exciting nightlife scene. With its vibrant energy and diverse entertainment options, it’s especially appealing to younger travelers.

Now you know Best cities of Colombia , but that’s only the beginning of your journey here at we like Colombia. If you found this post useful there’s more to learn to get you to the next step of your Colombia journey. If you read our next articles you’ll be a step further than most people.

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Before you go…

Experience colombia’s unparalleled beauty and charm when you visit any of its best cities. from the breathtaking view of the caribbean sea in cartagena to the vibrant nightlife and historical landmarks in bogotá, each city offers a unique and enriching experience that you’ll cherish forever. but if you’re having trouble deciding where to start, our guide on where to vacation in colombia is here to help it provides an extensive list of some of the most beautiful places in the country along with what makes them worth visiting. the historical charm, colourful streets, diverse culture, delicious cuisine – every single aspect about colombia is sure to make your vacation unforgettable.

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Esteban Parcero

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Colombia is so much more than its metropolises like sprawling Medellin and Bogotá – it’s also unique historical destinations like Ciudad Perdida , charming villages nestled among the mountainsides, pristine beaches and tropical islands , and even the Amazon Rainforest!

Looking for the best destinations to visit in Colombia on your trip? We’ve picked from some of the cities in Colombia that we most enjoyed on our journeys through the country – these are the must-visit spots that are putting Colombia on the map as a destination for all kinds of travel.

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Cities in Colombia

1. medellin.

From the most dangerous city in the world to one of Colombia’s most popular travel destinations, Medellin’s transformation in the past few decades has been nothing short of astonishing. This thriving metropolis is now a hotspot for digital nomads in Latin America , an obligatory stop on a South America backpacking itinerary , and a must for travelers in Colombia.

The city is packed with unique destinations, and there are plenty of things to do in Medellin for visitors. From hikes through the surrounding mountains to markets, historic architecture, impressive museums, and trendy cafes and bars with pulsing nightlife, Medellin will keep you busy no matter your interest.

Medellin is also an excellent base for exploring the nearby coffee triangle, just one of many great options for day trips in Medellin. You’ll also want to check out the nearby town of Guatapé, a must-visit town with colorful architecture, a beautiful lake, and the towering rock known as the Peñón de Guatapé. Climbing El Peñon is a must for a gorgeous view over the lake, and it is one of South America’s most famous landmarks .

Where To Stay in Medellin

• Masaya Medellin Hostal  ($)
• Selina Medellin  ($ – $$)
• Inntu Hotel  ($$)
• 23 Hotel  ($$ – $$$)

Plan a Trip to Medellin

• Is Medellin Safe?
• Where to Stay in Medellin + Best Medellin Neighborhoods
• 22 Best Things To Do in Medellin, Colombia

If visiting a major metropolis like Medellin isn’t quite your travel style, consider traveling to Popayán for a much more relaxed city in Colombia. Known as Colombia’s “white city” for its beautiful and historic whitewashed architecture, Popayán is charming, laid back, and well-located for exploring the rest of southern Colombia.

Exploring the historic center of Popayán is the easiest way to get the lay of the land, and visitors will enjoy visiting the many beautiful churches, plazas, and other unique white buildings that give the city its famous nickname.

You can’t come to Popayán without digging into some delicious local eats. Popayán is recognized by UNESCO as a City of Gastronomy , a unique identifier celebrating Popayán’s important role in shaping Colombian cuisine. Try tamales and empanadas “de pipián,” containing a peanut and potato stew unique to the area .

Where To Stay in Popayán

• Les Balcons Hostel ($)
• El Caracol ($ – $$)
• Hotel Boutique Hacienda Supracafe ($$ – $$$)

3. Manizales

Located in the heart of Colombia’s Eje Cafeter o – the coffee-growing region! – Manizales and its surroundings are one of the best cities in Colombia to try the country’s best coffee. Head to a coffee plantation or small farm and learn, smell, and taste your way through the region.

Even if you’re more excited about the surroundings of Manizales than the city itself, make sure to hit the city’s highlights, including the cable car and the impressive cathedral. The highlight is the view from the church’s spire, which gives an incredible perspective over the city and the mountains beyond the city limits.

Manizales is also next door to the Los Nevados National Park, home to some of South America’s most impressive volcanoes . It makes for a unique backdrop for the city.

While the Nevado del Ruiz, Nevado del Tolima, and Nevado de Santa Isabel volcanoes are challenging climbs, there is much more to a visit to the park. You’ll see unique flora and fauna, glaciers, wax palms in the Cócora Valley to the south, and frailejones found in páramo ecosystems in Colombia and Ecuador.

Where To Stay in Manizales

• Eco Lodge La Juanita ($)
• Estelar Recinto del Pensamiento Hotel ($$)
• Hotel Termales Del Ruiz ($$ – $$$)

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4. Cartagena

By far the most popular city in Colombia on the Caribbean coast, Cartagena is a much-loved travel destination visited by well over three million visitors every year. Best known for its beautiful walled city from its days as an important Spanish colonial port, the city has countless attractions that have drawn more and more visitors each year.

In Cartagena, you’ll want to take in all the historic buildings at the heart of Old Town, including churches, plazas, and more. Plus, explore the other neighborhoods in the walled city, like trendy Getsemani, with its abundance of street art, cafes, restaurants, boutique hotels, and hostels.

If you’re looking for Cartagena’s beaches, head to Isla Barú , just 45 minutes from downtown Cartagena, for the aptly-name white sand beach Playa Blanca. From there, head to the Rosario Islands , just a short speedboat ride away.

While Cartagena can get crowded during high travel season, especially when cruise ships pull into the port, its unique combination of history, modern luxuries, and pristine beaches makes it a worthwhile addition to your Colombia itinerary.

Where To Stay in Cartagena

• Selina Cartagena  ($ – $$)
• Hotel Capellán de Getsemani  ($$ – $$$)
• Casa Pestagua  ($$$)

Plan a Trip to Cartagena

• Is Cartagena Safe?
• Where to Stay in Cartagena + Best Cartagena Neighborhoods
• 15 Best Things To Do in Cartagena

Hidden among the mountains between Bogotá and Bucaramanga, San Gil is a small city best known as the adventure sports capital of Colombia. While its adventure sports land the city squarely on Colombia’s backpacking trail, adventurous travelers on any budget will find that San Gil has something for them.

Highlights of San Gil’s adventure sports offerings include multiple grades of whitewater rafting, canyoning, hiking, biking, paragliding, bungee jumping, and exploring the area’s many caves and waterfalls. It’s more than enough for a single trip! Regardless of your interest, this laidback town has so much to offer.

Where To Stay in San Gil

• Adventure Hostel San Gil ($)
• Hotel Campestre Casona del Camino Real ($ – $$)
• Hotel Boutique El Campanario ($$)
• 12 Unexpected Destinations for Adventure Travel (Around the World!)
• Ranked: 9 Safest Countries in South America for Travelers

No matter where you’re traveling in Colombia, chances are you’ll stop in Bogotá, whether it’s on the way into the country or just passing through. However, don’t write off the capital city of Colombia for its size: this city has plenty to see and do that easily earns it a spot on the list of the best cities in Latin America for travelers .

You’ll love Bogotá’s historic neighborhood, La Candelaría , filled with charming architecture, cute cafes and restaurants, and cobblestone streets that feel like an escape from the hustle and bustle of the more modern parts of the city.

The famous Museo de Oro (Gold Museum) is a highlight of a visit to Colombia, even if you’re not a museum lover, and climbing Montserrate and taking in the views from the cable car or funicular is a must. Bogotá is also a fantastic spot from which to explore the surrounding countryside, especially the famous small towns in the mountains that retain their historic charm, including Villa de Leyva, Jardin, Salento, and more.

Where To Stay in Bogotá

• Selina La Candalaria ($)
• The Orchids Hotel ($$)
• W Bogota ($$$)

Located in Colombia’s coffee country, the draw of one of the world’s best cups is enough to bring many travelers to Salento. However, the stunning Valle de Corcora, one of the best places to hike in Colombia and famous for its towering wax palm trees, is the true attraction.

While Salento may be best known as the gateway to the Valle de Corcora, that doesn’t mean the city itself doesn’t have its own attractions. This tiny city is beautiful, with historic streets, colorful buildings, and great views. Make sure to hike up to the “mirador” that looks out directly over the town to take in its beauty among the surrounding mountainside.

Where To Stay in Salento

• Coffee Tree Boutique Hostel ($)
• Hotel Salento Mirador ($ – $$)
• Hotel Casa de las Dos Palmas ($$)

8. Barranquilla

Located on the Caribbean Sea, Barranquilla is normally passed over by visitors headed to the more charming cities of Cartagena or Santa Marta.

However, there is one time of year that Barranquilla is the place to be: Carnival . Barranquilla is best known for being the home of the best carnival celebration in Colombia. Barranquilla is home to the second-largest carnival celebration in South America – after the famous carnival in Rio de Janeiro. This celebration is a big deal and draws tons of visitors to the city.

While carnival is celebrated differently in countries around the world, at the celebration in Barranquilla, you can expect folkloric dance and music, parties, dancing, parades, incredible costumes, floats, and much more. Lasting for almost a week , Barranquilla’s carnival celebrations make a visit to Barranquilla at this time an unforgettable experience.

Read More: 20 Best Things To Do in Barranquilla, Colombia

Where To Stay in Barranquilla

• La Quinta Bacana La Campiña ($)
• Hotel Movich Buró 51 ($$)
• GHL Collection Hotel Barranquilla ($$)

The most southern spot in all of Colombia, the small city of Leticia is hidden deep in the Amazon rainforest, bordering Peru and Brazil in this immense and vital ecosystem. While the city itself isn’t much more than a collection of a few main streets with tour providers, shops, and a few small hotels, this is Colombia’s gateway to the treasures of the Amazon.

From Leticia, head out on an excursion through the Amazon to some of the nearby protected areas, including Tanimboca National Reserve and Amacayacu National Park where you’ll find hundreds of unique species of flora and fauna.

While you can organize day trips from Leticia upon arrival, most travelers opt for a multi-day excursion from Leticia , which includes accommodation at Amazon lodges.

Lake Tarapoto, not far from Leticia, is another favorite destination with travelers and an excellent place for spotting the legendary Amazon pink dolphins, manatees, and even piranhas.

Where To Stay in Leticia

• Hostel Casa de las Palmas ($)
• Omshanty Jungle Lodge ($)
• Kurupira Floating Cabin Amazonas ($$)

10. Villa de Leyva

If you’re looking for the charm of Colombia’s historic pueblos , look no further than the tiny city of Villa de Leyva, among the most beautiful historic destinations in Colombia’s mountains.

Located about three and a half hours north of Bogotá, the town of Villa de Leyva is a bit far for a day trip, but spend the night at one of the city’s historic hosterias or boutique hotels for the perfect mountain retreat.

The whitewashed architecture of Villa de Leyva, set against the lush mountainside and cobblestone streets, will instantly impress. The city’s massive central square is a highlight, but the shops, cafes, and restaurants on every corner bring it to life. It’s a popular weekend escape from Bogotá; try to visit during the week if you can for fewer crowds.

Can’t find time to visit Villa de Leyva but still want to visit Colombia’s magical pueblos? Consider Barichara, Filandia, Salento, or Jardin instead.

Where To Stay in Villa de Leyva

• Selina Villa de Leyva ($)
• Hotel Casa Boutique Villa de Leyva ($$)
• Hotel Casa Terra ($$ – $$$)

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11. Santa Marta

Colombia’s lively northern city on the Caribbean coast, Santa Marta is a must for travelers . While the city offers plenty, from delicious food and cultural events to incredible beaches, Santa Marta is best known as the starting point for discovering several of the most popular destinations in Colombia.

Santa Marta is the first stop on your trip to Parque Nacional Natural Tayrona – Tayrona National Park – known for having some of the most pristine beaches in Colombia. It is also the starting point for guided treks to Ciudad Perdida – Colombia’s “lost city” hidden deep in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountains, only accessible by a 4-day trek.

Move over, Machu Picchu: this destination is a favorite for trekkers from around the world – and only has about 200 visitors per day.

Further north, many travelers head to spots like Minca, Palomino, and even Punta Gallinas, the desert-like most northern point in South America with a stunning view of the Caribbean Sea. Plentiful and affordable buses from Santa Marta make all these destinations relatively easily accessible.

Where To Stay in Santa Marta

• Masaya Santa Marta ($)
• Santa Marta Marriott Resort Playa Dormida ($$)
• Hotel Boutique Don Pepe ($$ – $$$)

Plan a Trip to Santa Marta

• Ciudad Perdida: Colombia’s Lost City Ultimate Guide
• Ultimate Packing List for Ciudad Perdida
• Machu Picchu vs. Ciudad Perdida

Don’t plan to visit Cali for major tourist attractions to cross off your bucket list ; head to this city in Colombia near the Pacific coast for the experience, and get ready to enjoy delicious food, unforgettable parties, and a cultural experience.

Known as the world capital of salsa (despite salsa actually first developing in Cuba !), come to Cali if you’re looking to learn to dance or just want to have a good time. Alongside studios across the city where you can take inexpensive group lessons, you’ll also find tons of salsa clubs like Tin Tin Deo and La Topa Tolondra.

In addition to salsa, Cali is also home to a nice historic center, which brings plenty of charm to the city and is a must when visiting. Don’t skip the ornate Iglesia Ermita , which is gorgeous during the daytime but maybe even more impressive when illuminated at night.

Where To Stay in Cali

• La Vaina Cali ($)
• Hotel Movich Casa del Alferez ($ – $$)
• Alko Hotel Casa Níspero ($$)

13. Palomino

Located on the nation’s Caribbean coastline, Palomino can hardly be counted among cities in Colombia – it’s more a beachy outpost or small town! – but it’s well worth adding to your Colombia itinerary! These serene shores feel totally laid back and are among some of South America’s most beautiful beachfronts, making them a popular destination with international visitors and Colombians alike.

There isn’t much to Palomino other than its pristine beaches, around which the whole town centers. Expect to find chill backpacker hostels and just a few options for slightly more upscale accommodations . Restaurants are local spots and tiny eateries, plus a fair number of beach bars and food shacks along the shores.

Where To Stay in Palomino

• Rincon del Mar ($)
• Casa del Pavo Real ($ – $$)
• Aite Eco Resort ($$ – $$$)

Monguí is so tiny you might just miss it, but it’s a destination in Colombia you certainly won’t want to overlook. Located in the Boyacá region northeast of Bogotá, Monguí is one of Colombia’s most charming small towns, packed with enough history and beauty to make anyone fall in love.

Founded in 1601, Monguí is among just 11 cities in Colombia named as a Pueblo Patrimonio – a heritage town of significant cultural and historic value to the nation. While there isn’t much to this tiny town, which can be explored top to toe in just a few hours, its appeal is undeniable. Consider adding it to your Colombia itinerary – you won’t regret a visit!

Where To Stay in Monguí

• Bahareque Casa Camping ($)
• Mongui Plaza Hotel ($ – $$)

15. Armenia

The small Colombian city of Armenia lies at the heart of the Eje Cafeter o – Colombia’s coffee-producing region , drawing travelers looking to experience some of the country’s most beautiful natural landscapes – alongside the best coffee in the entire world.

Alongside cities like Pereira and Manizales, Armenia is part of a special UNESCO World Heritage designation known as the Coffee Cultural Landscape of Colombia .

Staying in Armenia is all about getting outside of the city and experiencing the coffee culture and landscape first-hand at a hacienda or finca. Stay at a traditional coffee plantation, or even better, check out the stunning BIO Habitat Hotel , which offers treehouse-like accommodations that soar above the untouched forest below.

Where To Stay in Armenia

• Finca Cafetera El Balso ($ – $$)
• Hotel Hacienda Bambusa ($$ – $$$)
• BIO Habitat Hotel ($$$)

Carley Rojas Avila

Carley Rojas Avila is a bilingual New York-based travel writer, editor, content marketer, and the founder of the digital travel publications Explorers Away and Home to Havana. Carley is an expert on all things Latin America, the Caribbean, and Cuba, having lived and worked in four different countries in the region. Her writing has appeared on the Associated Press wires and in Travel + Leisure, Yahoo, MSN, Euronews, The Weather Channel, and more. When she's not writing about her travels, find her front row at a Bad Bunny concert, befriending street cats, and taste-testing every pizza in Havana.

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TravelAwaits

Our mission is to serve the 50+ traveler who's ready to cross a few items off their bucket list.

My 4 Favorite Cities To Visit In Colombia

• Central and South America
• Destinations

Visitors to Colombia have an extensive choice of experiences, accounting for the country’s increasing popularity. You can pick from an urban setting teeming with nightlife, culture, and stunning architecture. Or head to a beach town along the Caribbean Coast where Colonial life mixes with snorkeling and sunshine. Then, there are options for stops at a smaller city with an easier pace or an area rich in landscapes and archeology.

I have visited this beautiful country twice. Colombia attracts those who know to travel “smart,” acknowledging the country’s history marked by upheaval and change. I suggest a four-city trip starting in the north on the coast and zig-zagging to the south — with two city experiences in the middle and a relaxing finale.

1. Cartagena

The walled Colonial city of Cartagena (de Indias) is a beauty. Sitting on the Caribbean Coast, with a climate that’s blazing hot and humid, Cartagena offers beaches, great dining, and a certain type of polished grittiness. The city’s fortifications and colorful architecture have earned it recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and inspired author Gabriel García Marquez to use the city as a backdrop in Love in the Time of Cholera .

In the Centro, Cartagena’s historic city center, you’ll want to roam the pretty cobblestoned streets that show off a blend of color and national pride. Fruit vendors called palenqueras dress in local costumes and offer photos for a small fee. If it’s too hot to stay outside, you can wander in and out of Cartagena’s numerous churches and cafés.

Walk The Walls And Explore The Squares

Cartagena’s historic walls, originally built to protect the city against pirates, now invite you to explore the city on high with a beautiful and cooler option for the sunset. Bars with live music add to the experience, complementing ground-level plazas buzzing with cocktail wizardry and street performances.

Dining In Cartagena

The area is filled with multi-ethnic restaurants, some with long queues and others inviting an intimate experience. Ceviche is popular here. Thanks to Anthony Bourdain, La Cevicheria always has long waits. Don’t miss their ceviche tastings of octopus, fish, and shrimp. Nearby, El Boliche is a tiny eatery with an exceptional ceviche menu as well. Come early; there are only seven tables. Peruvian cuisine (including ceviche) is featured at Cuzco , where you can also try seafood risotto, sip a pisco sour, and enjoy live music by the pool.

An Evening In Getsemani

In the evening, stroll to the Getsemani section of the city — a grittier area where vibrant murals line the streets and raucous clubs like Cafe Havana will have you dancing salsa and cumbia until the early hours. Grab some tapas, pizza, and a coffee or cocktail pick-me-up at the super-cool Demente just across from Plaza Trinidad. 

Day Trips 

For day trippers, Cartagena’s Aviario Nacional on Isla Baru is a tranquil escape from the heat. Boasting the “most bird species in the world” in outdoor, shaded exhibits, the aviary is an uncrowded gem. Beach lovers and snorkelers can take a boat to Playa Blanca, a lovely white sand beach with turquoise waters. To get a real sense of local Cartagena life, venture past the tourist areas for a guided visit to Mercado de Bazurto. This market is the real deal: a loud, smelly bustle of stands selling fish, fruit, and more. 

Pro Tip: Stay at the Bastion Luxury Hotel , which features a refreshing rooftop pool.

The capital of Colombia and a city of 8 million people, chilly Bogotá is perched at an altitude of nearly 9,000 feet. Vibrant and colorful, with murals and street art covering its buildings and walls, the city is a mix of sophistication and Colonial heritage. 

Enjoy The Culinary Choices

Bogotá is a delight for food lovers. You’ll find a wide range of restaurants, including historic venues like La Puerta Falsa and La Puerta de la Catedral , with menu staples such as ajiaco and sancocho soups, and tamales wrapped in banana leaves. Acclaimed Chef Leonor Espinosa has profited from the biodiversity of Colombia’s regional ingredients and created a fine-dining experience with eccentric tasting menus at Leo . Street food is plentiful, too, with arepas (corn cakes) sold from stands adjacent to vendors selling crunchy hormigas (Santander ants). The attractive Mercado de la Concordia is an indoor market selling the country’s chocolates, fruit, coffee, and chicha — an alcoholic beverage made from corn.

Museums And Art 

Bogotá is culture-rich with numerous museums and archeologically significant buildings. El Museo de Oro houses a collection of 55,000 pieces of gold artifacts dating from the country’s wealthy pre-Columbian days. The city’s archaeological museum, musa Bogotá , specializes in ceramic pieces. El Museo Botero holds the personal collection of Colombian artist Fernando Botero, with sculptures and paintings showing off his particular style of larger-than-life individuals, including the Mona Lisa . Also included are paintings by Monet, Pisarro, and Caillebotte. If you want more, there’s also the fascinating Military Museum of Colombia . 

Pro Tip: Many of the museums have outdoor Colonial-style courtyards, but given the oft-rainy weather in Bogotá, I found the indoor galleries to be more appealing. Don’t feel like being indoors? Walk the narrow streets of La Candelaria and Chapinero and take in the amazing street art and graffiti. Or, just observe the busy Plaza de Bolívar where tourists, vendors, locals, and even llamas coexist.

3. Medellin

If you’ve watched the Netflix series Narcos , you know a little about Medellin and the story of Pablo Escobar — the black marketeer and drug kingpin living in Medellin. In fact, “drug” tours are popular here and you can visit key sites in Escobar’s 20-some-year history of running drug cartels. But there’s much more to Medellin than its nefarious past. Surrounded by verdant mountains and set in the Aburrá Valley, the city — with its perpetually spring-like weather — has transformed into a safe, urban environment with museums, Michelin-starred dining, and an active social scene.

Go On A Gastro Walk

In the walkable El Poblado area, you’ll find Michelin-starred restaurants including Carmen , an indoor-garden space helmed by two Californian chefs. The menu is Colombian-focused, gastronomic, and always exciting. Nearby is OCI.mde , a hip spot for “inspired contemporary Colombia cuisine.” For local flavor, there are casual restaurants like Mondongo’s and sports bars that become exciting if a soccer game is scheduled. A street food tour will take you to the city center to sample arepas , empanadas, and aguardiente , and then to the Plaza Minorista farmers market, where you can try unusual fruit like zapote , mangosteen , or lulo . If you prefer cocktails, there’s a bar crawl to prime you for later.

Museums And Outdoor Art

Museo de Antioquia attracts visitors with its stunning architecture and art collections. Those who prefer to stay outdoors can admire the 23 bronze statues from Fernando Botero set in the appropriately named Plaza Botero.

Pro Tip: Make a wish by rubbing the shiny spots on the chubby sculptures. 

Day Trips In Medellin And Beyond 

Comuna 13 .

Comuna 13 showcases the fascinating rehabilitation of Medellin through street art, innovative transportation, and community commitment. The neighborhood, previously dangerous and drug-infested, can now be explored with a guide who will explain the system of moving escaleras and other programs that have changed the area. 

Coffee Regions

A tour by cable car over nearby coffee plantations offers a lush contrast to the city environment. You’ll have a chance to sample Colombia’s famed Arabica beans while enjoying lunch amid the beautiful natural landscape.

4. San Agustin

Tucked away in southwestern Colombia, San Agustin is a beautiful Colonial town known for its mysterious archeological parks. With its waterfalls, rivers, and lush valleys, the area provides a relaxed setting for exploring, chilling, and contemplating.

Local Crafts And Plaza Life

In San Agustin’s Centro Poblado, locals and visitors alike take a break at the lovely plaza with its beautiful church and shaded benches. Handmade jewelry is the specialty at shops like Llegado Ancestral along with ponchos, woodcraft, finger puppets, and ceramics.

Refrescos To Beat The Heat

Enjoy a cooling stop at BiciCafe , a friendly coffee bar where you can watch the roasting and preparation of the area’s beans. For something more substantial, Casa Blanca la Parrilla de Moas’s combination plates come with rich vegetable soup and icy lemonade. Book a table at La Gata Parilla for an evening of fun and music. The restaurant’s burgers and pintxos (tapas) are named after rock musicians and the walls are lined with album covers and photos. 

Archeological Parks

The star attractions in San Agustin and neighboring Isnos are the three archeological parks, all recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. These parks contain hundreds of statues of gods and mythical animals plus funerary mounds and monuments reflecting early Andean culture. At the main Parque Arqueológico , start your exploration with a passport that explains the theories behind the animals and people depicted. You’ll probably come up with your own thoughts as I did both here and on Easter Island when I viewed the moai.

Pro Tip: Bring lots of water with you. It’s quite hot and in addition to the pathways, there are stairs and hills necessary to trek if you want to take advantage of the parks’ viewpoints and lush surroundings.

A Board member of the Society of American Travel Writers and a member of the North American Travel Journalists Association, Meryl shares her finds in a myriad of travel publications. She is the author of Fodor’s Family: New York City with Kids , a restaurant reviewer for Gayot.com, and a yogini and classical pianist. Follow Meryl's journeys via Instagram and across social media.

5 Best Cities to Visit in Colombia

by Steven Dillon | Aug 31, 2020

Your Guide to Colombia’s Most Vibrant Cities

The allure of cities is undeniable.

Paris, Barcelona, and London have long been at the top of the travelers’ bucket list. Highly-esteemed for their culture, culinary excellence, and man-made beauty. But Colombia has a few thriving epicenters of its own.

Visiting major metropolis offers you the crash course of the countries culture. Art, history, and food are all readily available in their best forms. You get a taste of local life simply by wandering the streets. Cities are travel at it’s most convenient. And visiting the  right cities  makes all the difference.

When asked to picture Colombia, many will think about the vibrant Crayola-colors of Cartagena’s old town while others will conjure up images of pushing through dense jungle vegetation.

Both visions are accurate portrayals of the country.

Colombia is vast and diverse and it offers something to every kind of traveler. You can have a relaxing nature-driven vacation on the shores of Tayrona National Park or an adrenaline-pumping weekend on paragliding and climbing in San Gil.

But this particular guide is geared for the  culture seeking travellers .  Those looking to join in with the masses and explore the metropolitan areas of Colombia.

Here are the 5 best cities to visit in Colombian and the most authentic experiences to add to your itinerary.

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Other Way Round (@otherwayroundtravel) on Dec 17, 2019 at 7:05am PST

Colombia’s nearly 9,000ft high mountain capital is often overlooked by travellers who instead opt for extra time in Medellin.

This is a big mistake.

Bogota has all the gritty charms of New York City and is the epicenter of Colombian life. Without a stopover here, you would be hard-pressed to say you’ve truly experienced Colombia.

Why Visit Bogota?

Few cities allow you such a window into local life. On your first day here you’ll feel apart of the city. Edgy and artsy on the surface, but also packed full of museums and with the well-preserved UNESCO-World Heritage Site of La Candelaria you’ll get your culture fix as well.

Another major enticement of Bogota is  food . The options are endless for authentic Colombian cuisine. Between  Bunuelos ,  Tamales ,  Bandeja Paisa , and  Ajiaco , you can’t go wrong.

Surrounded by the deep green Andean mountains this city is unabashedly Colombian. And undeniably beautiful.

Three Bogota Attractions You Cannot Miss

1. Hike to Cerro de Monserrate

A steep pilgrimage to the peak of Bogota’s tallest point. This mountain was sacred to the indigenous peoples of Colombia and continues to be of religious significance today. Breathtaking panoramic views of the entire city are well worth the long and strenuous walk. But for those who want to reach the summit views without breaking a sweat, there is a funicular and cable car as well.

2. Take a Graffiti Tour

Bogota is plastered in colorful elaborate murals that are bound to change your perhaps jaded perception of graffiti. A mixture of Colombian history, eclectic self-expression, and political and social angst are painted along the streets. A guided tour will give both the legal and illegal works of art some context and give you a whole new appreciation for the art-form.

Bogota is frequently named as one of the top 10 places in the world to look at graffiti art.

3. Explore the Preserved Streets of La Candelaria

We had to add the UNESCO-World Heritage Site to this list. The quaint cobblestone streets, preserved historical buildings, and colonial architecture make it the most picturesque neighborhood in the otherwise gritty grey city. This is the tourist epicenter. Most of the museums, including the Gold Museum, can be found along these narrow streets as well as merchants selling handicrafts and snacks. A day can be well-spent exploring all the neighborhood has to offer.

Where to Stay in Bogota

To reach the main attractions in Bogota you’ll likely have to hail a taxi. This lessens the importance of choosing a central home-base. Even so, the most popular neighborhoods for accommodation are  Zona Rosa, Champinero (North)  and  La Candelaria . Likely due to their streets with character and a plethora of culinary delights.

Restaurants in Bogota

This is a foodie city through and through. From mom and pop shops serving local favorites to high-end fancy fusion restaurants and everything in between. Here’s a shortlist of favorites to get you started.

• La Puerta Falsa

Literally translated as “ the false door ” this hole in the wall restaurant is located in La Candelaria. Always crowded with locals and tourists alike this shop has been serving the same Tamales and Ajiaco for around 200 years.  If it isn’t broken, don’t fix it!

• Mesa Franca

Colombian cuisine with an upscale twist. Unique dishes and craft cocktails artfully made with locally sourced ingredients, this restaurant knocks it out of the park.

• Andres Carne de Res

A chaotic eclectic dining  experience . Technically, located just outside of Bogota this restaurant is worth traveling for. A meat-heavy menu, glowing neon signs, thumping music, and dancing may not be the most  traditional  Colombian dinner but the atmosphere is infectious.

Noteworthy Colombian Dish –

Ajiaco . A traditional soup filled with chicken, multiple varieties of potatoes, and herbs. Bogota weather is brisk and the elevation creates thin air. There’s no better way to warm up than with a steaming bowl of Ajiaco.

Nightlife in Bogota

It’s tough competition for “best nightlife” between Bogota and Medellin. Medellin has the expats with the underground tech-house scene, while Bogota caters to the more traditional party-goer. Zona-T (also known as Zona Rosa) and Champinero are unarguably the places to be when it comes to experiencing what Bogota nightlife.

Here are a few more places outside the party zone worth checking out.

Theatron  (Champinero)

Because of its open-bar policy, this 5-floored night club makes the list. For $16 USD or 50K pesos it’s unlimited drinks all night! With 13 difference ambiances, this is one of the largest night clubs in all of Latin America. Make sure to visit on a Saturday night for the best crowd.

Andre Carne de Res  (Chia)

As mentioned, this restaurant isn’t just for gorging on large slabs of meat. On the weekends, shuttle buses pick up rowdy travelers from the city and escort them to Andre Carne de Res for a lively evening of tequila and dancing.

Highlight Day Trip from Bogota – Catedral de Sal, Zipaquira

1-2 hours outside Bogota and 200m underground you’ll find the famous salt mines turned cathedral. Originally, a small chapel was crafted for the miners to pray for safety before continuing deeper into the crust of the earth. Now, brilliantly glowing caverns house a functioning church that has become a popular tourist attraction. 14 individual chapels are spaced throughout the tunnel, each with its own elaborately carved crucifix or Jesus statue. Even for those who don’t identify as religious, it’s a worthwhile experience to admire the architecture.

2. MEDELLIN

The expat-famous city of eternal spring. Medellin made international headlines for decades during the reign of the infamous Medellin Drug Cartel. But that dark period of history is firmly behind them. Now Medellin is making headlines for different reasons- An influx of expats, eco-friendly focused metro-systems, and booming tourism industry.

Why Visit Medellin?

A stunning red brick city nestled in a basin of lush green mountains. Small shanty-towns dot the hillside while modern skyscrapers begin to emerge downtown. Medellin is growing. With temperate weather, easily walkable streets, and a booming nightlife scene it’s become popular among young travelers.

Medellin is a green city. A city that hasn’t forsaken nature and has forged far ahead of much of the world in its eco-friendliness. You’ll plan to stay for 2 days and easily end up spending a week there .

Three Medellin Attractions You Cannot Miss

1. Ride the Cable Car to Parque Arvi

Parque Arvi is a nature preserve and a welcome escape from the urban atmosphere downtown. You can spend an afternoon hiking the jungle trails without venturing far from the city. As an added bonus, you’ll ride the famous Medellin Metro train and cable car to get there. During the 20-minute cable car ride, you’ll get an up-close view of the hillside communities and an ariel view of the city below.

2. Walk the Streets of Comuna 13

What was once the most dangerous neighborhood in the world is now a colorful tourist attraction. One long continuous wall of graffiti murals stretch up into the hillside community. Much of it a tribute to the struggles the families who remained here faced over the years. It’s a powerful display of history and a unique opportunity to see how the community has grown.

3. Marvel at Botero Plaza

Botero is the most well-known sculptor in all of Colombia. His iconic “full-figured” people decorate the town square surrounding one of Medellin’s most architecturally interesting buildings. This is a great place to begin a walking tour of central Medellin.

Where to Stay in Medellin

Medellin is broken down into 16 neighborhoods.  Laureles  and  El Poblado  are far and away the most popular among tourists. El Poblado for its nightlife and westernized restaurant options. You’ll find as much french and Italian food here as you will Colombian. Laureles for the exact opposite. It’s a mellow residential area with local Colombian eateries and shops on every corner.

Restuarants in Medellin

Often labeled the “best restaurant in Medellin” reservations are often needed. It’s a full dining experience you cannot miss. Every detail is artfully crafted and keeping with the theme of Medellin, you’re surrounded by a jungle of green.

Looking for gorgeous cocktails and a delicious Colombian with a modern twist menu? This is your spot.

• Mercado Del Rio

With its huge collection of food stalls, this is a local lunch spot. Cheap authentically Colombian food served unpretentiously to guests on plastic chairs. Spend your afternoon browsing options and enjoying the semi-open-air market.

Bandeja Paisa –A gut-busting pile of Arepas, ground beef, chicharrones, chorizo, rice, beans, plantain, avocado, and all topped off with a fried egg. It’s tasty and the perfect meaty tribute to Colombia.

Nightlife in Medellin

Laureles is a little more laid-back. Local liquor stores provide street-side tables and drinks served by the bottle. It’s a sense of community and simply enjoying the company of locals and expats alike.

Looking for a local favorite?  Salon Malaga .

Walls plastered in black and white photos depicting an older Colombia, Salon Malaga’s wooden tables are usually filled with middle-aged men throwing back a few cold ones. It’s become somewhat of a tourist staple nowadays but it’s still a local watering hole through and through.

Highlight Day Trip from Medellin – Guatape

The most famous colorful pueblo in Colombia. Just 2 hours from Medellin, the rainbow streets are painted with scenes of Colombia’s mountainous cowboy heritage as well as other whimsical art pieces. The towering El Peñón de Guatapé dominates the landscape with its 750 steps leading to stunning panoramic views of the vibrant blue reservoir and red clay earth below. It’s some of the best scenery Colombia has to offer.

(Read Also: 12 Most Beautiful Towns in Colombia )

3. CARTAGENA

The jewel of the Caribbean. A balmy tropical climate that brings nearly as many Colombian tourists as foreign ones. Many would argue that this is the very best city to visit in Colombia, with good reason.

Why Visit Cartagena?

To put it simply, this is the epitome of Colombian beauty. This is a historical city. A colorful city with a small-town feel. And It is arguably one of the most picturesque cities in all of South America.

But it’s so much more than that. Cartagena is full of history. And it’s remarkably preserved old town is well-worth wandering.

Three Cartagena Attractions You Cannot Miss

1. Wander the Walled City

The epicenter of tourism in Cartagena. A rainbow maze of streets all contained within the preserved, yet crumbling walls of the old city. Now filled with fusion restaurants, local boutiques, and premier accommodation. You can spend your day sipping Limonada de Coco and snapping photos with the fruit-bearing  palenqueras .

2. Get Lost in Mercado de Bazurto

As authentically Colombian as it gets. This local wet market sells everything from fried meaty snacks, cow eyeballs, every fruit you never knew existed, and whirling fans. It’s an all-out assault on the senses but a great way to dive into the heart of Cartagena culture. Seat yourself on a plastic chair and share a beer with some locals under the cover of the blue tarps.

3. Give Yourself a Beach Day.

Just a short ride from the shores of Cartagena, you’ll find the pristine beaches of Isla Baru, Isla Tierra Bomba, and the many Rosario islands. Speed boats can be arranged from the harbor and you can spend a day or two lounging on a white sand beach.

If your short on time, Cartagena has several less pristine beaches itself located in Boca Grande and La Boquilla.

Where to Stay in Cartagena

Travelers gravitate towards one of two areas for sleeping, the  Old City  for the convenience or  Getsemani  for the lovely ambiance. Walking distance from one another, you’ll spend most of your time in those two neighborhoods anyways.

Restuarants in Cartagena

• La Cevicheria

Once reviewed by the famed Parts Unknown TV personality, Anthony Bourdain, this little Ceviche shop got astoundingly popular. And it’s worth all the hype.

• La Cocina de Pepina

The essence of Cartagena on a plate. A fancy fusion of Colombian and Caribbean influences this restaurant is perfect for getting your seafood fix.

• Eat like a local with a “Menu Del Dia” : Cartagena is well-practiced in the “menu of the day”. Often a pile of meat, rice, beans, arepa, soup, and fruit- you can’t go wrong with this Colombian tradition.

Ceviche . It comes in all forms here. Afro-Caribbean influences amp up the spice level on the soft savory freshly caught fish mixed with seasonal vegetables and lime juice. Seafood of all kinds should be indulged in here.

Nightlife in Cartagena

You gotta salsa the night away in Getsemani. Getsemani is known for it’s laid back atmosphere, colorful street art, and Salsa clubs.  Café Havana  and  Donde Fidel   are the most popular. Both have live music and a crowd of seemingly professional salsa dancers to learn some moves from.

The Walled City has some late-night favorites as well. If you’re looking for a rambunctious nightclub any day of the week check out  Eivissa . Or book a ride on one of Cartagena’s famed  party buses . 3 hours speeding around town, with unlimited rum and cokes, concludes at a nightclub.

Highlight Day Trip from Cartagena – Parque Tayrona

Just a few hours to the east of Cartagena lies Tayrona National Park. Crystal clear blue waters, sandy beaches protected by palms, and some stellar jungle hiking trails. You can’t visit Colombia and miss this coastal gem. Here’s everything you need to know about visiting Tayrona National Park.

4. SANTA MARTA

For many, Santa Marta is a jumping-off point. Tayrona National Park, The newly found Lost City, the jungles of Minca, and the hippy town of Palomino are all easily accessible from this coastal city. But with some warm sandy beaches and the relaxed atmosphere of a much smaller town, you can easily spend a few days enjoying what sunny Santa Marta itself has to offer.

Why Visit Santa Marta?

The oldest city in Colombia. This often-overlooked city sits where the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountain range meets the sea, giving guests a glimpse of both jungle and ocean views.

Three Santa Marta Attractions You Cannot Miss

1. Channel your inner history-buff at Quinta de San Pedro Alejandrino

This mansion is where Simon Bolivar lived out his final days. And if you know your South American history, you know Simon Bolivar. A beautiful monument to “The Liberator” of the continent.

2. Lay by the Beach in El Rodadero

Santa Marta has some beautiful stretches of sand. Even superior to Cartagena’s local beaches in my opinion. Live music and beach bars dot the warm yellow sand.

3. Visit Parque de Los Novios

The epicenter of life in Santa Marta. This lush park is surrounded by lively bars and restaurants, historic monuments and contains a lake for kayaking.

Where to Stay in Santa Marta

Depending on the prerogative of the traveler, most find themselves either staying in  El Rodedero  near the beach or in the  Centro Historico . The historic center, while still close to the beach, will give you a glimpse into the more authentic side of Santa Marta.

Restaurants in Santa Marta

• Donde Chucho

Seafood  is  the menu here and this is the tastiest place to get it. There are several locations throughout the city, one right near Parque de Los Novios.

A local breakfast joint that will cure any unpleasant hangover. Famous among locals for its large portions and fresh-squeezed juice.

An affordable authentic lunch spot!  La Chatica  combines Colombian favorites with an upscale twist at a budget price.

Cayeye . Made from smashed unripened plantains, this Santa Marta classic is a typical breakfast food. The plantains are often combined with meat, tomato, onions, garlic, and topped with an egg and avocado.

Highlight Day Trip from Santa Marta – The Lost City Trek

For the truly intrepid, a 4-5 day trek through some of the most remote jungle regions of Colombia climaxes with your arrival in the Lost City of the Tairona people. Cross refreshing rivers, enjoy the natural beauty of Colombia, and marvel at the archeological wonders of an ancient city swallowed up by the jungle over time.

Santiago de Cali is the largest city in Southern Colombia. Aesthetically slightly reminiscent of Medellin with a bit of a cowboy twist, this city lives and breathes music. Although this massive metropolis doesn’t have a whole ton of typical “tourist attraction” it’s the ambiance that will draw you in.

Why Visit Cali?

Cali is the least visited major city in Colombia. But it knows how to throw a good party. Music and dancing are present on every corner and many massive festivals are held here each year, such as La Feria de Cali. Surrounded by nature on all sides, Cali residents have their choice of visiting coffee plantations and lush green valleys of Cocora Valley or the rolling waves of the pacific coast with just a short drive.

Three Cali Attractions You Cannot Miss

1. Take a Salsa Dancing Class

Salsa is a lifestyle in Cali. Regular festivals and competitions bring dancers together from all over the country. In addition to its many salsa clubs, there are almost equally as many salsa schools. So brush up on your moves before you take to the dancefloor.

2. Climb To Cristo Rey

Much like Rio’s “Christ the Redeemer” this hillside Jesus statue towers over the city. Unlike Rio’s statue, Cristo Rey it’s also close to the  Andoke butterfly farm . Make a whole morning out of your pilgrimage to the top.

3. Explore Barrio San Antonio

The colonial times of Colombia are very evident here in the quirky quaint buildings on these historical streets. The area is filled with bars and restaurants for a quick bite while strolling the streets.

Where to Stay in Cali

Cali is a sprawling city and there are so many options when choosing a home base.  San Antonio  and  San Cayetano  are lovely colonial neighborhoods with an artsy vibe giving you a major feel for the culture of the city.  San Fernando  is the neighborhood to aim for if partying is your plan.

Restaurants in Cali

• La Guacharaca

A fancy lunch spot famed for its squid ink rice or its seafood buñuelos. You can’t go wrong with anything on the menu here.

• Arepas Cuadradas

The simple Colombian staple food done astoundingly well. This was once a small arepa stand until business took off and the owners decided a restaurant was better suited to keep up with the demand.

Nightlife in Cali is very much Salsa oriented. After you’ve completed a few salsa lessons and have the confidence to join the dance floor, make your way to  Zaperoco Bar  for some top-notch drinking and dancing.

Chontaduro.  Not actually a dish, but still a Cali favorite. Also known as Peach-Palm, this small orange fruit is most commonly found in this region of Colombia.

Highlight Day Trip from Cali – Salento

You could spend a lifetime exploring Colombia’s cities. In our opinion, these are the 5 best cities to visit in Colombia, but there are many more, each with their own charms. These tips are enough to get you started and spark curiosity in the rich culture that is present in every Colombian metropolis.

(Read Also: 35 Interesting Facts About Colombia )

Come Explore Colombia with Like-Minded Travelers Aged 25-45 !

We’re  Other Way Round   and we bring together groups of adventurous travellers aged 25-45 for an immersive & authentic experience of travelling Colombia. Here’s some of our most popular trips.

MOUNTAINS & PUEBLOS

8 Days in and around Colombia’s Andes mountain region covering Medellin, Guatape & Jardin. See Itinerary

BEACHES & JUNGLES

8 Days exploring the most exotic places in Colombia including Cartagena, Bogota & Parque Tayron.  See Itinerary

COLOMBIA ALL-IN

15 Days covering the very best that Colombia has to offer.  See Itinerary

Great, I knew, Colombia has something different to show to the world, you guys are talking about the big citys but in between, small beautiful towns with their own personality, u can’t go wrong with the the weather, the food, and it’s relatively affordable… Thanks

Hi Luis, thanks for the feedback. Totally agree that some of the magic of Colombia lives in the towns, they are such charming places to visit. Here’s a bunch of our favs: https://otherwayround.travel/most-beautiful-towns-in-colombia/

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12 Best Cities to Visit in Colombia

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Home to a traumatic but rich history, gorgeous colonial cities and stunning scenery, Colombia has something for every fellow traveler to enjoy. You can jump on a plane and in less than an hour find yourself in a completely different world, be it the silver sandy beaches on the Caribbean Coast, the cobbled streets of a charming colonial town, or the lush green coffee plantations hidden in the Andes Mountains.

However, being such a large country with so many amazing destinations, it can be quite overwhelming to plan a trip. To help you decide where to go, here is a list of the 12 best cities to visit in Colombia, from the obvious to the more unique.

• joe zachariah

Bogota , also referred to as The Athens of South America, is Colombia’s capital and one of the largest cities of the continent. The city’s cultural hub is La Candelaria, the cobblestoned historic downtown to which most travelers tend to gravitate. It is packed with colonial buildings, trendy cafes and interesting museums including the most famous Museo del Oro, which contains more than 34,000 pieces of gold and other kinds of articles belonging to the pre-Hispanic societies in Colombia.

Be sure to check out the Gaira Café Cumbia House on a Friday or Saturday night, it will guarantee you a great Colombian-style night out! Run by the popular Colombian singer Carlos Vives, this eclectic restaurant and bar has its own stage for weekend live music shows and serves delicious coastal Colombian dishes.

2. Medellin

The second biggest Colombian city is Medellin , the epitome of a city that has completely reinvented itself. Once home to Pablo Escobar and considered as the most dangerous city in Colombia, Medellin is now proudly positioned as the country’s most desirable city to live in. Thanks to its remarkable urban innovations throughout the past years, it was even voted as the World’s Most Innovative City in 2012!

Travelers who come here will find an inviting, vibrant city with the best climates one could ever ask for. Any time of the year is good for a visit, but with the famous Fería de las Flores (a huge 11-day flower festival celebrating the region’s culture) taking place in early August, that would be the best time.

3. Manizales

Manizales is tucked high in the Andes Mountains between Medellin and Bogota, surrounded by coffee farms and filled with steep hills. Being home to several big universities in Colombia, the town has a hip and youthful vibe year-round; one unique thing to experience is the emblematic Manizales Fairs, a national cultural heritage that takes place every year on the second week of January, hosting bullfighting, parades and the famous International Coffee Beauty Pageant.

Manizale is also very close to the famous Parque de Los Nevados and its snow-capped volcanoes. Hiking up the national park is challenging but the scenery is definitely rewarding; you will even get to see the world’s only pink lava!

4. Cartagena

Probably Columbia’s most popular destination, Cartagena is another precious gem that you must visit. The beachside city is steeped in tropical heat, making it the perfect place for soaking up the sun while sipping on a glass of lemonade. Cartagena is also adored for its effervescent nightlife and soulful old town— a beautifully preserved maze of paved streets, majestic churches and bright-colored colonial buildings covered in flowers.

Be sure to do a day trip by boat to Isla de Baru. It is just shy of an hour outside Cartagena and is home to Playa Blanca, a gorgeous beach with crystal clear water and swaying palm trees. A real heaven!

5. San Andres

One simply cannot talk about Colombian beaches without mentioning San Andres. The seahorse-shaped island sits off the shores of Nicaragua and although relatively far away from the mainland, it remains the most popular beach destination for mainlanders. Beach-goers seeking a bit of relaxation will find here the perfect place to laze away in hammocks while watching the world pass by. The sunsets won’t disappoint and many casual beachfront restaurants with great ambiance can be found.

Fun fact: being a Colombian territory in Costa Rican and Nicaraguan waters, San Andres is in fact a duty-free zone! Goods sold there are cheaper than any other airport in the world so get your credit card ready, it’s time for some shopping!

6. Santa Marta

Another prime spot for beach lovers would be Santa Marta . Also located in the Caribbean Sea, it is often used as just a jumping off point for the surrounding islands, but is definitely worth dedicating some more time to! Santa Marta’s inspiring ocean views are no less spectacular than those in San Andres and offers some unforgettable experiences such as swimming with dolphins and reef snorkeling.

Don’t forget to visit Tayrona National Park , it is perhaps the best trip you can take out of Santa Marta and takes only 45-minutes by bus. Its untouched beaches and rustic charm makes it one of the most picturesque sights in Colombia.

Salento is a charming little town located in the heart of Eje Cafetero (also called the Coffee Triangle), a region in the Andes Mountains famous for producing excellent coffee. Widely known for its coffee estates and verdant landscapes, the small town has long time been a popular getaway for vacationing Columbians and foreign backpackers, yet has been able to retain much of its old-world charm.

The real draw of Salento would be Valle de Cocora. Hop on one of those shared jeeps at the main square and visit the swaying lines of Quindio wax palms, Columbia’s national tree. They are also the tallest palm trees known to man, standing nearly 60 meters above the green valley floor!

While Salento is very popular on the backpacker trail, you could have the idyllic town of Jardin to yourself. Known for its brightly-painted houses, colorful floral displays and milk candies, Jardin is one of the prettiest Columbian towns that has remained virtually unchanged for more than a century, you will feel like you’ve entered a time capsule and have been brought back in the past!

For nature lovers, go on a challenging hike to Cueva del Esplendor, a stunning series of caves and waterfalls a few hours outside the city. Amid beautiful landscapes, this spectacular cave has a 10m waterfall gushing through a large hole in the roof. Jump into the natural pool and have a quick dip!

9. Filandia

Another of Salento’s sister towns is Filandia, also located within the “Coffee Triangle”. It is much less frequented by foreigners than other areas of the region, in fact you will probably be the only few foreigners in town, which is the perfect chance to have an authentic experience of the place. You won’t find stores selling souvenirs and printed t-shirts; instead, you will see a Colombian working-class town that is focused on itself and what it does – traditional woven baskets and coffee.

Stroll along the streets of color-splashed houses and inhale the delicious scent of coffee that lingers in the air. The best thing to do in Filandia is to take a second and do nothing at all, except enjoy a nice cup of the very thing this region is known for. If drinking isn’t enough, visit any of the coffee plantations and learn how it’s made with a local coffee farmer!

10. San Juan de Pasto

Pasto is one of the oldest Colombian cities and is home to a wide variety of people, including different aboriginal tribes. The rich history and culture, paired with the delightful natural wonders nearby, makes the city a great destination of choice for those wanting to explore somewhere that is off the beaten track.

Every year during the first and second week of January, the city becomes the world’s biggest playground. Pasto is known for hosting the annual Carnaval de Negros y Blancos, a riot of color and raucous parades where locals wear both black and white makeup to celebrate racial integration. It is one of the best traditional festivals in Colombia so if you happen to be visiting the country around January, come to Pasto and join the party!

11. San Agustin

San Agustin is a little town buried in the rolling green hills of the southwestern part of Colombia. Although not as charming as colorful Salento or Jardin, San Agustin makes up for it with its famous UNESCO World Heritage Site, Parque Arqueologico. The park is home to over a hundred of 3,300-year-old stone statues illustrating some rather odd animal-human creatures.

Until now, there are still no clear answers to why and how these statues were carved and is likely to remain a mystery forever, making this one of the most fascinating sites in Colombia.

Finally, we have the city of Mocoa. Being part of the Columbian Amazon, it is home to some of the coolest waterfalls and swimming caves and is already one of the “hipster” destinations of choice in Columbia. A lot of travelers come to try the ayahuasca, the legendary hallucinogenic concoction that traditional Amazonian healers use to cure the troubled mind and soul.

But if this is not your cup of tea, there are plenty of other things to do, such as birdwatching tours in the rainforest and jungle hikes to the Fin del Mundo and Hornoyaco Waterfall.

It is not hard to tell from this long list that Colombia has a dizzying number of destinations to choose from; there is just so much to see and do for the avid traveler! Whether you’re looking for a relaxing beach holiday, an action-filled adventure or an authentic cultural journey, Colombia has it all.

Hopefully, this list of best cities in Colombia has been able to help narrow down your options a bit and if not, you’ll just have to return again one day! If you are interested in The Lost City Trek then head over to our  guide  about this famous trekking trail. If you are visiting Colombia soon but looking for a good place to stay then check out some of the best  hotels in Colombia . If you are looking for more then check the top  things to do on a short trip to Colombia . 

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13 Must See Cities in Colombia

Written By: Di Michelle

Updated On: February 8, 2024

Beaches, jungles, big cities? Colombia in South America has it all! Plan your trip today, and make sure you hit these beautiful cities in Colombia! From the largest city of Bogata to the cultural capital of Medellin, these Colombian cities have something for everyone.

Forget what you’ve heard – Colombia is the go-to country for South American travel and tourism is booming. It’s only a short flight away, the cost of living is cheap, and the food, nightlife, and nature are absolutely amazing. Whether you explore Columbia on a tour or solo, you must make sure to add these Columbian cities to your travel itinerary.

Table of Contents

Best Cities in Colombia

Colombia, in South America, has something for everyone, whether you are a nature lover or a foodie. If you are looking for beautiful colonial towns or a thriving metropolis, you’ve come to the right place. We are breaking down the best cities with tours and ideas on why you should visit and what there is to see and do.

Colombia’s capital city, Bogota is the largest city in the country and one of the largest cities in South America with 9 million people, Bogota has something for everyone.

Explore the old cobbled streets of the colorful La Candelaria district. La Candelaria is a village within the city is known for its cobblestone streets and the historic center. The neighborhood is home to a number of churches and cathedrals, such as the La Candelaria Church and the San Francisco Church. The neighborhood is also a popular destination for visitors during carnival time when the streets are filled with music and festivals.

There are a lot of cool museums, such as the Gold Museum, which showcases the country’s indigenous history, and the National Museum, which features a wide range of art and artifacts from around the world.

Breweries, clubs, and restaurants dominate the hip Zona Rosa Zone and guarantee an amazing (and maybe somewhat hazy) night out any day of the week. Just make sure you pack a jacket – at 8,600 feet, the altitude keeps the city of Bogota cool all year round.

Bogota Essentials

Stay: Chapinero Neighborhood Drink: Zona Rosa Eat: La Puerta Falsa, Quatro Mesas, Andres Carne de Res See: Monserrate, Candelaria, Simon Bolivar Square

2. Cartagena de Indias

Cartagena is another Colombian city you must visit. It’s steeped in beauty, mystery, and tropical heat. The beachside city was built with a colonial flair, and the brightly-covered houses of the old town are draped in flowers and greenery. Read more about Cartagena: Things to do in Cartagena – Visit the Jewel of Colombia

This beautiful colonial town on the Caribbean coast is one of the most popular Colombian cities to visit. The city is not only known for its stunning beaches and crystal clear waters but also for its history and culture.

Like most Colombian cities it is full of museums, such as the Palace of the Inquisition, which tells the story of the city’s colonial past, and the Castillo San Felipe, a fortress that offers panoramic views of the city. Just make sure you don’t miss a day trip to Playa Blanca, the gorgeous white sand beach stretching across Cartagena’s Caribbean islands. Paradise!

Cartagena Essentials

Where to Stay: Getsemani or Old town Drink: El Arsenal, Cafe Havana, Trinidad Square Eat: La Cevicheria, Porton de San Sebastion See: Playa Blanca, Coral National Park, Old Town

3. Medellin

Medellin has a bad rap as the home of Pablo Escobar, but the city has totally transformed itself in the past 15 years. The vibrant city of 2 million boasts some of the best nightlife in the country in the Poblado neighborhood, as well as a large and easy-to-access to its National Park on the surrounding mountainsides.

Make sure to a few of its many museums such as the Medellin Museum of Modern Art and the Antioquia Museum. There is also plenty of green space to relax in Arví Park, which offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding region.

You can visit the city any time of year, but the city really comes to life in early august during the festival of flowers, Fería de las Flores.

Medellin essentials

Stay: Poblado Drink: Happy Buddha Bar, Craft Beer Bar, Chupa Shots, Eat: Querido Food & Love, Bonhomia See: Cable Car, Parque Arvi, Guatape, City Tour

4. San Andres Island

This little-known Caribbean island is nestled near Nicaragua and about a 3-hour flight from Colombia’s mainland. San Andres is known for its crystal clear waters making it a popular destination for superb diving and snorkeling. Dive into the clear blue waters or just enjoy the year-round perfect weather and get away from it all.

The island is also home to several historical landmarks, such as the San Andres Lighthouse and the Fort of San Luis. If you love seafood, beaches, and lounging in the sun – the pace of this laid-back island is definitely for you.

San Andres Island essentials

Where to Stay: Rocky Cay or El Centro Drink: Grab a bottle of liquor or wine and enjoy it laying on the beach Eat: Rosa del Mar See: Rocky Cay Island, San Luis Beach, West View

Jardin really is a town that time forgot . Step back in time in this little farming town untouched by modern times. Wander the wholesome market streets of the main square, visit the Basilica, and enjoy the many cafes and restaurants spreading their tables out into the sun.

Spend your days hiking the nearby mountainsides and waterfalls, and your nights sipping coffee with the locals. I promise you’ll never see Colombia the same after this.

Jardin Essentials

Stay: Drink: Coffee in the many cafe’s surrounding the square Eat: Cafe Europa See: Hike to nearby waterfalls, horseback ride to la Cueva del Esplendor

6. Santa Marta

This quaint town set upon a beautiful backdrop of rolling hills. The oldest city in Colombia is home to a number of churches and cathedrals, such as the Cathedral of Santa Marta and the Church of San Francisco. The historic center is filled with colorful buildings as well as a number of museums, such as the Quinta de San Pedro Alejandrino, the former home of Simón Bolívar.

No trip to Colombia would be complete without spending time at the beach, and Santa Marta is a popular destination for tourists looking to relax by the sea with its beautiful beaches.

Santa Marta is a great base for exploring the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta and Tayorona National parks. If you are looking for something cool to see it also provides access to the famed Lost City of the Taironas. This trek takes you deep into the jungle to see a citadel that is older than Machu Pichhu.

Santa Marta Essentials

Stay: Historic Center for culture, El Rodadero for the beaches Eat: Ouzo Restaurant for its Mediterranean-inspired menu See: Parque Bolivar and the Santa Marta cathedral, Santa Marta Gold Museum, Beaches, and Nightlife

7. Villa de Leyva

This charming town in the Andean region of Colombia is a place where time stands still. It is one of the most beautiful towns in Colombia that is known for its whitewashed buildings and cobblestone streets.

Plaza Mayor is one of the largest main squares in South America paved with cobblestones and surrounded by colonial architecture. The magnificent  Church of Our Lady of the Rosary , built in 1604, is also near the square. The building exhibits colonial baroque architecture and still has its altarpieces carved from wood and covered in gold.

The Paleontological Museum displays dinosaur fossils from the area and the Antonio Nariñohouse Museum is a good stop to see where the forefather of Colombia’s independence spent the last days of his life.

Located less than three hours from Bogota, this mountainous town is also a popular destination for mountain biking and hiking.

Villa de Leyva Essentials

Stay: Calle Caliente the Commercial Center Hotel Plazuela de San Agustín Eat: La Tienda de Teresa. See: El Fosil museum, Hike Mirador el Santo, Tour Terracotta House

San Gil is located in the eastern part of Colombia and is known for its extreme sports. From paragliding to white-water rafting, and even bunjy jumping this is the place to visit for outdoor lovers.

The Fundación Santurbán Museum showcases the region’s natural history, and the Casa de la Cultura hosts exhibitions and events related to the arts and humanities. The town is also a popular destination for visitors looking to explore the coffee farms of the area.

San Gil Essentials

Stay: Hotel Campestre Palmas del Zamorano Eat: Sample changua (egg and milk soup) or Hormigas Culonas (big butted ants) See: Mountain Biking, White Water Rafting, Canyoning, Paragliding, waterfalls

This city is in the western part of Colombia and is known as the world capital of Salsa. If you want to really take in some Colombian nightlife, Cali is the place for dancing and partying. In many other cities in Latin America preserve the colonial buildings frozen in time, Cali has a more modern feel with colonial buildings mixed with new.

Outside of the nightlife, Cali has a rich history of Afro-Colombian culture with an impressive historic center. It is home to a number of museums, such as the Cali Art Museum and the La Tertulia Museum.

The town is also a popular destination for visitors looking to explore the coffee triangle as it is the heart of the coffee and sugar trade.

Travelers usually make their way to Cali to discover the famed archeological sites of Tierradentro and San Agustin which are a few hours outside the city. The San Agustin Archaeological Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is not to be missed. Its prehistoric megalithic sculptures predate the Mayans and Inca civilizations.

Cali Essentials

Stay: Centro District Eat: Try cholado, (mixed fruit with condensed milk and syrup) Dine in the El Peñón district. See: Watch a salsa show at Delirio, visit the bohemian neighborhood of San Antoni, El Cristo Rey (reminisce of Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janiero)

10. Barranquilla

Barranquilla is located on the Caribbean coast and the delta of the Magdalena River. It is famous for the Carnival of Barranquilla. It is the third-largest Carnival in the world!

Tourists are mostly attracted to Barranquilla for the festival, but it is also home to a number of interesting museums, such as the Barranquilla Museum of Modern Art. El Museo del Caribe traces the history and culture of Colombia’s Caribbean coast.

Make sure to visit its numerous beautiful parks, such as the Metropolitan Park, which offers panoramic views of the Caribbean Sea. While in Barranquilla, make sure to stay out late to experience its lively nightlife.

Barranquilla Essentials

Stay: Alto Prado – NH Collection Royal Suites Drink: Coffee in the many cafe’s surrounding the square Eat: whole fried fish, Cheese-filled arepas See: Carnaval de Barranquilla, Beaches, Take the open-air train to where the Magdalena River meets the Caribbean Sea.

11. Popayán

Popayán is a city located in the Andean region of Colombia. It has a population of approximately 350,000 people and is known for its beautiful colonial buildings and its annual Holy Week celebrations, which attract tourists from all over the world.

Known as the White City, Popayán is located in the department of Cauca. It is surrounded by beautiful mountains and valleys. With a pleasant tropical climate with temperatures, Popayán is a good destination for travelers any time of the year.

Popayán is popular with tourists because of its cultural and historical attractions such as Popayán Cultural Center and several historical landmarks, such as the Popayán Cathedral and the San Francisco Church.

The city is also known for its excellent cuisine, which is influenced by both Spanish and indigenous traditions. The city is home to many restaurants and cafes that serve traditional Colombian dishes, such as ajiaco, a soup made with chicken, potatoes, and corn, and empanadas, pastries filled with meat and vegetables.

Popayán Essentials

Stay: Historic Centre – Hotel Plazuela Eat: tamales and empanadas filled with potatoes and peanuts and helados de paila See: Parque Caldas, Puente Del Humilladero, Silvia Indigenous Market

12. Manzaniles

Manizales is a city located in the Andean region of Colombia. It has a population of approximately 300,000 people and is the capital of the department of Caldas. The city is known for its beautiful natural surroundings, including the Los Nevados National Natural Park, which is home to several hiking trails and scenic viewpoints.

There are several cultural attractions in Manizales that are worth visiting, such as the Manizales Cathedral, which is a beautiful example of neo-gothic architecture, and the Casa de la Cultura, which hosts exhibitions and events related to the arts and humanities.

One of the best things to do in Manizales is to explore the Los Nevados National Natural Park. The park is home to several active volcanoes hiking trails, as well as a number of scenic viewpoints that offer panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. The park is also home to a variety of plant and animal species, making it a popular destination for birdwatching and nature photography.

In addition to its natural beauty, Manizales is also known for its Colombian coffee and excellent cuisine, which is influenced by both Spanish and indigenous traditions. The city is home to a number of restaurants and cafes that serve traditional Colombian dishes, such as ajiaco, a soup made with chicken, and potatoes. Read more: Colombian Food: 28 Traditional Dishes to try in Colombia or at home

Manzanillas Essentials

Stay: Zona Rosa – Hotel Varuna Eat: Coffee at Hacienda Venecia and try Ajiaco soup See: Ruiz Hot Springs, Los Nevados National Park, and Manizales Cathedral, Take in the views from the Skywalk.

13. Bucaramanga

Bucaramanga in north-central Colombia is known for its parks and amazing weather. The top attractions in this city have to be its green spaces. They are for nature lovers who want to take a break from the bustle of the city. It boasts of an impressive 160-parks scattered throughout the city the most famous include Parque Centenario, Parque Santander, and Romero park.

There are lots to do and see for locals and visitors alike starting with Chicamocha national park with activities such as; mountain climbing, paragliding, camping, fishing, and more. Other things to see include its many churches including the cathedral of the Holy family, the Museum of Modern Art of Bucaramanga, and Capillo de Los Dolore (the oldest temple in the city).

Bucaramanga also has lots of coffee, tobacco, cacao, corn, and pineapple farms scattered throughout its surrounding areas. Some of which offer tours and other activities for visitors.

Bucaramanga Essentials

Stay: Cabecera de Llano Eat: Fritanga (Deep fried Yucca) See: Catedral de la Sagrada Familia, Parque del Agua, many green spaces

Map of Colombian Cities

And these are some of the best cities in Colombia surrounded by beautiful landscapes, taking you off the beaten track or into the thick of things, a visit to one or many of these urban centers is sure to add to your Latin American travels.

• Facts About Colombia

Colombian Food: 28 Traditional Dishes to try in Colombia or at home

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You May Also Like

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About Di Michelle

Di is a Digital marketer and world traveler who spent two years teaching in the Middle East before starting her own business working remotely and travel indefinitely. She started her blog to celebrate the nomad lifestyle, and to show the good (and the bad) of living out of a suitcase living by the motto "But, what else?" What else is there to see and do? What else is there to try, explore, and discover? Well, come along with me and find out!" Follow the journey at SlightNorth / Facebook /

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8 thoughts on “13 Must See Cities in Colombia”

I had quite enjoyed Cali and Popayan as well in addition to the ones mentioned.

I have visited Colombia several times and the landscapes are beautiful just like Brazil. I recommend visiting the north coast, you will fall in love.

This is great, thanks! We are headed to Colombia in the next couple of months so will be sure to add these to the list of places to check out. Thanks for the recommendations!!

Have an amazing time!

Thanks for sharing this information “Top 5 Must See Cities in Colombia” to us. I love your article lot so keep on sharing.

have you guys seen northern lights

Great stuff! Colombia is a stunning country with so much variety – from jungle to snow-topped mountains to desert to white sanded Caribbean beaches to rival those of the Bahamas – it really seems to have it all.

One of the best things about Colombia is that you can do many different activities. You can find any type of landscapes, either the amazing beaches, big cities, incredible nature and etc. Great list! Thanks.

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My 21 Favorite Places to Visit in Colombia

From the blue waters of Tayrona National Park, the sweeping views of the Cocora Valley, and the ruins of San Agustín, Tierradentro, and the Lost City, to the white colonial buildings of Popayán and the hustle and bustle of its metropolises, Colombia is packed with things to see and do.

I’d wanted to visit Colombia for years. And after spending six weeks there, I must say, it lived up to the hype.

I had falsely assumed that six weeks would be enough to get a good sense of Colombia. After all, six weeks is a fair amount of time to spend anywhere.

But I was wrong. Given its size and the sheer number of activities, it was barely enough to scratch the surface.

Yet I did manage to see a lot.

Today I want to share my list of what I think are the best things to see and do in Colombia. These are the activities and places you should try to focus on when you visit:

1. Cartagena

But despite the crowds (and there are a lot of crowds), I really enjoyed Cartagena . While there aren’t a lot of tourist activities (you can do most of them in a single day), what makes it a wonderful place to visit is just that: it’s somewhere you can slow down, relax, and gorge on the phenomenal gastronomy .

WHERE TO STAY: Casa Bustamante Hotel Boutique – A charming budget-friendly bed and breakfast with a swimming pool. It’s located in a colonial home just outside of the walled city.

For more, check out my Cartagena travel guide .

2. Tayrona National Park

It’s easy to visit as a day trip from Santa Marta , either independently or as part of a group tour . I highly suggest you start early at the big entrance at El Zaino and exit the park through Calabazo. This underused route takes a whole day, and once you pass the Cabo San Juan campground, you’ll get the last half of the trail to yourself. Try to avoid visiting during January, Colombian public holidays (especially Christmas and Easter), and weekends, when the crowds on the beaches and hiking paths are at their peak.

WHERE TO STAY: Hotel Jasayma – Located inside the park, here you can experience what the area is like once all the day-trippers go home. Choose from budget rooms or thatched bungalows and enjoy free breakfast in the morning.

3. The Lost City (La Ciudad Perdida)

The Lost City was built around 800 CE and contains 169 terraces carved into the mountains, as well as a network of tiled roads and small plazas. It’s one of the most beautiful treks in the country, and the site is older than Machu Picchu!

To visit, you need to hire a tour operator (you can’t do it by yourself). It takes 4–6 days to do the trek from Santa Marta through the jungle up to these beautiful ruins and. If you’re pressed for time, you can also do it in three days; the only difference is the pace you go at. Expect to pay about $400-600 USD for tour with a local operator.

(Tip: You cross a lot of rivers, so be sure to bring an extra pair of shoes or flip flops for when you cross the rivers. You’ll easily ruin a pair of sneakers along the way.)

WHERE TO STAY: Casa Verde Hotel – Just a few blocks from the beach in Santa Marta’s Old Town, it offers outsized amenities for the price (there’s both an indoor swimming pool and rooftop hot tub).

There’s not much to do in the city itself — it’s simply a base for coffee tours or hiking the Cocora Valley (see below) or the trails around town — so it’s easy to spend a few days here watching the world go by with a good book in hand.

WHERE TO STAY: Terrazas de Salento – Offers stunning views over the surrounding mountains, tranquil outdoor spaces with hammocks, an excellent breakfast, and super welcoming hosts.

5. Cocora Valley

The route’s about five hours, and you can choose to either take the clockwise or counterclockwise route. The clockwise route, starting at the Wax Palm Valley, is easier, with fewer hills. Counterclockwise is easier at the end, though a little anticlimactic, as you end the hike walking down a boring road.

As it’s a popular hike, it’s easy to do independently, though there are also guided treks you can join as well.

(Tip: Start early to avoid the brutal midday heat, since there are a lot of exposed areas here.)

WHERE TO STAY: Salento (see above) is the closest town and jumping off point for hiking the Cocora Valley.

6. Bogotá

Bogotá is Colombia’s vibrant capital. While it’s not the country’s most popular destination, it felt the most “Colombian” to me: there was just a certain edge and charm to it, and it seemed the least touristy with the fewest gringo expats. The historic downtown, La Candelaria, is filled with bright colonial buildings, detailed museums, delicious restaurants, tiny fun bars, historic churches, and centuries-old houses.

The north end of town is home to boutique hotels and entertainment areas like Zona Rosa and Zona G. The food scene in the city is incredible (its a great place to take a food tour so you learn about the big food scene in the city), with a lot of international and cutting-edge gastronomic restaurants. Throw in some amazing walking tours, day trips, and hikes and you’ve got a recipe for an astounding city.

For more, here’s a list of all my favorite things to do — and places to eat — in Bogota.

WHERE TO STAY: Magdalena Guest House – An affordable guest house in the heart of La Candelaria. Modern and cozy, there’s a little garden area and inner courtyard, a resident cat, comfy beds, and a guest kitchen.

WHERE TO STAY: Magic Garden House – Located next to one of the city’s main parks, this hotel is walking distance to the historic center and all the city’s best dance schools.

For more, check out my budget travel guide to Cali .

8. Popayán

While you don’t need a lot of time (take the walking tour, climb the hill, see the churches, and you’re done), I do suggest staying longer to enjoy the slow pace of life. So much of Colombia is go-go-go, it’s nice to find a place that’s more “stay and relax a while.”

WHERE TO STAY: Hotel La Plazuela – Offers simple rooms (with great showers!) set in a restored 18th-century mansion in the heart of the city.

9. Tatacoa Desert

Other than that, there’s not much here. Bike around the stunning rock formations, take some walks, stare at the sky. Stay a night or two. It’s not a popular area (it’s pretty remote), but it is a picturesque way to break up the long bus ride from Bogotá to the south or vice versa.

WHERE TO STAY: Hotel Colonial Villavieja – This hotel has both a swimming pool and air-conditioning, perfect for relaxing after a long day hiking at Tatacoa. It’s in Villavieja, the nearest town to Tatacoa.

10. San Agustín Archaeological Park

WHERE TO STAY: Masaya San Agustin – Offers individual mountain huts and stunning views over the surrounding mountains. There’s a surprisingly fantastic restaurant on site too!

11. San Gil

WHERE TO STAY: Located in a quiet neighborhood, Meraki Boutique Hostel – This is a sustainable guest house with a large and inviting common room, a fully equipped kitchen, and free filtered water to fill up your water bottles!

12. Providencia and San Andrés Islands

Providencia is actually the center of a huge UNESCO Biosphere Reserve that covers 10% of the Caribbean Sea, and it contains some of the world’s greatest marine biodiversity. Try to make it when tens of thousands of black crabs migrate to the sea. This happens twice a year for about a 1-2-week period between April and July, so it’s not always easy to nail the timing.

WHERE TO STAY: South West Bay Cabañas – Located just a 10-minute walk from a great beach, this hotel offers both air-conditioning and Wi-Fi, two amenities that aren’t always available on the island.

13. Medellín

It’s one of the most popular destinations for expats and tourists in the country. While it’s easy to get lost in Gringoland here, even if you’re staying there, try to get out of Poblado or Laureles and see the locals’ side of town. There’s more to the city than those two areas!

WHERE TO STAY: Nomada Hotel Origen – This is a chic mid-range hotel located in El Poblado, the best part of the city to stay for first-time visitors. A big, buffet-style breakfast is always included.

To start planning your trip, check out my travel guide to Medellín.

14. Guatapé

Most people, though, come to climb the steep (and difficult) staircase to the top of the monolithic Rock of Guatapé (La Piedra) for some of the best views in the country. Guatapé is a long day trip from Medellín so I recommend trying to spend at least a night here so you aren’t as rushed and can enjoy the area little more.

WHERE TO STAY: Casa Encuentro Ecolodge – Located in a tranquil spot right along the lake, here you’ll find a variety of room options (from dorm beds to bungalows) as well as a fantastic breakfast.

15. Chingaza National Park

(Fun fact: Nearly 80% of Bogotá’s water supply comes from Chingaza and its 40 natural glacial lakes as well as man-made reservoirs.)

If you’re going to hike, joining a tour is a good idea. The guides are usually naturalists who can explain the unique environment of the area. One of the best routes is the challenging hike to the summit of Lagunas de Siecha, with a great view over the lakes.

WHERE TO STAY: Many people visit Chingaza as a day trip from Bogota (see accommodation recommendation above), though you can also wild camp in the park or stay in a dorm in the cabins in the Monterredondo section of the park.

16. Barranquilla

But there’s a lot to do here when it’s not Carnival season as well. Make sure you visit El Museo del Caribe, a museum offering an interesting insight into the history of Colombia’s Caribbean coast. There’s also a special exhibit dedicated to Gabriel García Márquez (the famous author who wrote Love in the Time of Cholera ).

WHERE TO STAY: Hotel Casa Colonial – This is a welcoming colonial-era guest house in the center of town, with a lush garden to relax in after a long day exploring.

17. Tierradentro

Tierradentro is one of the most important archaeological sites in South America. It’s up there with San Agustín but gets less press since it’s located in the middle of nowhere and not on a main road. It contains over 100 hypogea (underground tombs) dating from the sixth to the tenth centuries, the only examples of their kind in the Americas. It takes a day or two to hike all the paths around the tombs. You can hire a guide if you want, but the trails are pretty easy to do on your own.

WHERE TO STAY: La Portada Hospedaje – This is one of the only accommodation options in the tiny town of San Andrés just outside the archaeological site. Fortunately, it’s a great family-run lodge that offers delicious home-cooked meals and plenty of hammocks to relax in.

18. Manizales (and Los Nevados)

But the main reason people visit is to hike Los Nevados, a mountain range with majestic snow-capped peaks. You can do a day or multi-day hike, but whatever you do, don’t rush up to the top — acclimatize yourself to the altitude in Manizales for a few days first. The town is 2,000 meters (6,500 feet) above sea level, but the mountains are at 6,000 meters (19,700 feet)! I wasn’t climatized and could really feel the altitude just walking around town. Don’t push yourself if you want to do the hike.

WHERE TO STAY: Ayenda 1140 Roma Plaza – A basic budget hotel that’s walkable to all the main sights in town. If you have a rental car, you can stay at one of the many lodges in the surrounding area. You can even stay on a coffee farm !

19. The Caribbean Coast

WHERE TO STAY: Rincón del Mar Palomino – This hotel is just a 10-minute walk from the beach and has a free breakfast, a swimming pool, and lots of common areas for hanging out in.

20. Punta Gallinas

Punta Gallinas is the northernmost point in all of South America. Most people come here via a tour from Santa Marta or Cabo de la Vela, with the latter (through La Guajira Desert) being the better option if you just want to take your time and relax because it’s closer so there’s a lot less drive time. In fact, the only way to see the area is via a tour. Most are two or three nights depending on where you’re coming from. Any hostel can organize a trip for you.

WHERE TO STAY: Playa Arco Iris – This is one of the only accommodation options in town, offering basic amenities like water 24/7 and electricity thanks to their solar panel set-up (these amenities aren’t common in the region).

There are a lot of waterfalls in the area as well. Two of the best are Pozo Azul and Marinka. Both have swimming holes at them too.

WHERE TO STAY: Mundo Nuevo Ecolodge – This budget-friendly lodge is located on a sustainable farm. There are dorms and private rooms, an infinity pool, and a restaurant serving fresh food from the farm.

Colombia has a million and one things to do. I lost track of all the places I kept wishing I had time to visit. You can spend months there (and a lot of people to do). However, I think this list is a great start. My recommendation is that if you’re short on time, fly (the bus rides are long) or just stick to one area of the country and go in depth around that region.

Trying to “see it all” in Colombia is just a recipe for burnout!

Book Your Trip to Colombia: Logistical Tips and Tricks

Book Your Flight Use Skyscanner to find a cheap flight. They are my favorite search engine because they search websites and airlines around the globe so you always know no stone is left unturned.

Book Your Accommodation You can book your hostel with Hostelworld as they have the biggest inventory and best deals. If you want to stay somewhere other than a hostel, use Booking.com as they consistently return the cheapest rates for guesthouses and cheap hotels.

Don’t Forget Travel Insurance Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, theft, and cancellations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it as I’ve had to use it many times in the past. My favorite companies that offer the best service and value are:

• Safety Wing (for everyone below 70)
• Insure My Trip (for those over 70)
• Medjet (for additional repatriation coverage)

Looking for the Best Companies to Save Money With? Check out my resource page for the best companies to use when you travel. I list all the ones I use to save money when I’m on the road. They will save you money when you travel too.

Want More Information on Colombia? Be sure to visit our robust destination guide on Colombia for even more planning tips!

Got a comment on this article? Join the conversation on Facebook , Instagram , or Twitter and share your thoughts!

Disclosure: Please note that some of the links above may be affiliate links, and at no additional cost to you, I earn a commission if you make a purchase. I recommend only products and companies I use and the income goes to keeping the site community supported and ad free.

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Best Cities to Visit in Colombia on Your First Trip

There are many incredible cities to visit in Colombia that should definitely be on your bucket list for your first trip to the country. Colombia is an absolutely gorgeous country located in South America, boasting beautiful beaches, hiking, great markets, and friendly locals. The lesser-travelled country is among one of my favourite countries in South America .

A first trip to Colombia isn’t complete without experiencing a few different diverse cities around the country. From the big city of Bogotá , the beautiful hikes in Tayrona National Park, to the dreamy beaches in Cartagena and the stunning city of Medellín, there’s certainly places to go for every travel taste!

Continue reading for my list of the 4 top cities to visit in Colombia on your first trip!

**Please note that this blog post uses affiliate links. If you make a purchase through my link, I will receive a small commission at no cost to you.

Bogotá has historically had a rep for being an unsafe city to visit in Colombia. But, in more recent years, it is becoming increasingly safer to visit. That’s not to say you should be totally carefree! You should definitely research places to stay, where to visit before visiting (check out my Bogotá blog !), and precautions to take to ensure you stay safe.

In Bogotá, you can explore the historic La Candelaria area, which boasts beautiful architecture, and many restaurants, shops, and bars. Then, you can opt to check out the incredible museums the city has to offer, like the Gold Museum, which displays thousands of pre-Hispanic gold pieces. There are plenty of amazing things to do in Bogotá , which is a definite reason it makes my list of top cities to visit in Colombia on your first trip!

Be sure to download some Bogotá and Colombia travel apps to ensure you have a smooth trip!

2. Medellín

Medellín is becoming an increasingly popular tourist destination and it’s no secret why! The city is filled with welcoming locals, great coffee, and plenty of great places to explore. You can wander the streets, admiring the graffiti-covered walls, stop at a cafe for a bit to eat, head out shopping, then experience the incredible nightlife that Medellín has to offer!

Medellín has a quite interesting history, with the drug cartel boom causing the city to be considered the most dangerous city on earth about 25 years ago. Since then, the city has turned a new leaf and become magnitudes safer. It has now become one of the popular cities to visit in Colombia for a first trip!

For more information about this great city, check out Touring Around Medellin !

3. Cartagena

The city of Cartagena is definitely my favourite place in Colombia. This is mainly due to the beautiful beaches and the historic Old City! The waterside city reminds me a lot about the city of Miami, with beautiful beaches and hotels along the peninsula. It is one of the more touristy cities in Colombia, but it is definitely still a low-key and underrated place to visit in South America.

There are plenty of fun things to do in the city for varying interests, including renting Jet Skis, relaxing on the beach, trying local food, and learning more about the historical parts of the city!

4. Santa Marta

Santa Marta is just a short drive to Tayrona National Park, which is why many tourists come to visit the city. But, the city itself is quite interesting and is a hub for many other awesome day trips. From here, you can hike through the jungle to the Lost City ruins, learn to scuba dive at the nearby fishing village of Taganga, hang out at beaches, and taste amazing local food!

What cities would you recommend to visit in Colombia on a first trip? Let me know in the comments!

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You might also like:

Top things to do in cartagena, colombia.

• Top Things to See and Do in Bogotá, Colombia

Best Places to Visit on Your First Trip to South America

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• The Ultimate Costa Rica Bucket List

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I totally agree about Cartagena, the old city is a must in Spanish colonial architecture. It is in good state and well presented, it is so pleasant to walk around and admire all the old facades with their flowered balconies.

deventuretime

Cartagena is such a beautiful city!

Steve Collins

Can’t wait to get back to SA!

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From rainbow rivers to perfect pueblos: the 15 best places to visit in Colombia

Hostelworld Blog | Posted on December 18, 2019 |

The perfect backpacking destination doesn’t exi… oh, hey Colombia. If we could paint a picture of our dream location, it’d look a lot like you. From the wild city salsa nights to the chilled-out beach yoga days, between wildlife hikes through national parks and sandboarding in the desert, there’s not a dull moment to be had when backpacking Colombia . With so many unmissable attractions in every corner of this coffee-loving country, you’d better start planning your itinerary now! We’ll leave it to our list of the 15 best places to visit in Colombia to get your travel inspo flowing.

Every good Colombian adventure begins in Bogota, the high-altitude capital city that’ll take your breath away in more ways than one. The best way to explore it is on a Bogota Bike Tour , which will take you to neighbourhoods most travellers never venture to, all while teaching you about the city’s culture and history. The favourite neighbourhood among backpackers is La Candelaria, known for its charming cobbled streets, amazing hostels and insane street art , like the iconic murals of indigenous Colombians by artists Carlos Trilleras and Gauche.

📷   @hopewarrenx

No trip to Bogota is complete without making the journey up Monseratte, a towering hill at 3152 metres above sea level that offers breathtaking views of the city. Take the cable car up to explore the church at the top, or give your legs (and lungs) a workout by climbing on foot!

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Check out all of our hostels in Bogota

Medellin should come with a warning – it’s known for stealing backpacker’s hearts. The leafy streets of El Poblado and their countless cafes are a magnet for digital nomads , and by night the area turns into the city’s hottest party destination. Don’t miss La Octava , a bar with a giant adult-sized ball pit for hours of ridiculous fun.

Medellin locals (AKA Paisas) don’t try and hide the city’s troubled past, and the best way to learn about it is on a walking tour of Comuna 13, once the most dangerous neighbourhood in Colombia. You’ll be led by residents who give a balanced history lesson, showing how the area has moved from a narco-controlled no-go zone to a creative, safe community.

📷  @getlostwithflow

You can’t leave Medellin without taking a trip on the Metrocable, a line of public transport that soars high above the rooftops. Think of it as the cheapest sightseeing tour you’ll ever do!

📷  @kobbymendez

Check out all of our hostels in Medellin

Welcome to coffee country! This popular spot at the heart of Colombia’s Coffee Triangle is one of the best places to visit in Colombia for trekking. Known for its towering wax palm trees and lush green hills that make up the surrounding Valle de Cocora, the insanely gorgeous valley offers some of the most beautiful trails in the country. The main route takes around six hours and the views are out of this world, especially if you’re lucky enough to be joined by some colourful hummingbirds or toucans. Expect to see plenty of locals galloping through on horseback too!

📷   @wheretotjay

It’s essential to visit a coffee farm in Salento, and the much loved family-run Don Elias offers an in depth tour with plenty of tastes of the local java. Chances are you’ll get hooked, but luckily there are loads of quality coffee shops in town to feed your addiction.

Check out all of our hostels in Salento

Caño Cristales

Now for one of the most beautiful places to visit in Colombia, the mesmerising Caño Cristales, AKA the ‘river of five colours’. This liquid rainbow is caused by multicoloured algae that flowers beneath the shallow surface at certain times of the year, creating a magical sight that you won’t find anywhere else in the world. We won’t lie, it’s a bit of a mission to get there – you’ll have to fly from Bogota to the town of La Macarena, where you’ll then have to book a local tour guide to be allowed access to the protected area. It’s worth it though, as La Macarena national park is also home to epic rock formations, natural swimming pools and wildlife as colourful as the river, like macaws and iguanas. Just bear in mind that the river isn’t in bloom all year long, and the unique phenomenon is most visible between July and October.

📷  Fotur Colombia

One of the best cities to visit in Colombia isn’t on every backpacker’s itinerary, but it should be! Cool Cali is a city that’s all about experiences rather than attractions, and what it lacks in famous landmarks is more than made up by its buzzing atmosphere. Known as the salsa capital of the world, you can expect to dance until dawn any night of the week in Cali’s famous clubs. Tin Tin Deo is a welcoming, gringo-friendly club with cheap drinks, while Siboney is an old favourite that stays open until 6am.

📷  Viajero Cali Hostel & Salsa School

When you’ve recovered from the night before, take a stroll around the historic Barrio San Antonio neighbourhood. This old town turned hipster hotspot is full of colourful colonial buildings, coffee shops and local food joints.

Check out all of our hostels in Cali

If you thought Colombia couldn’t get more colourful then you’re wrong! The tiny town of Guatapé is painted every shade of the rainbow, with a mismatch of bright traditional houses lining the narrow streets. At the heart of town is the Plaza de Zocalos, a vibrant square that’ll almost overload your eyeballs – but a coffee at one of the chilled-out cafes will mellow the vibe.

📷  @samfrench88

Guatapé is surrounded by a mega lake, and there are plenty of hostels offering canoe and paddleboard rental to get you out exploring. For the best views of it, make the intense 740 step climb up El Peñón (literally ‘the rock’), a massive stone that towers above the town.

📷  @maloupts

Getting to Guatapé is easy – just rock up to Medellin bus station and jump on the next ride. It takes around 90 minutes and costs 13,500 pesos (£3).

Check out all of our hostels in Guatapé

Caribbean vibes are in the air on Colombia’s north coast, nowhere more than in the scorching city of Cartagena. Most visitors head straight to the historic Walled City, with its perfectly preserved colonial streets, floral draped balconies, boutique shops and horse-drawn carts. There’s no denying that this area is picture-perfect and you should definitely spend some hours getting lost here, but the prices reflect its huge popularity.

For a more backpacker-friendly neighbourhood, head to the gritty but equally vibrant Getsemani. It’s bursting with creativity, full of colourful buildings covered in street art and street performers providing the local soundtrack. Wednesdays and weekends are party nights, when everybody flocks to the main square to enjoy live music with shop bought beer and street food, before heading on to the iconic Café Havana for old school salsa till the early hours.

📷  @pounelemieux

Check out all of our hostels in Cartagena

Aaaand relax. The Caribbean beach town of Palomino is one of the best places to visit in Colombia if you want to totally disconnect – partly because there’s no Wi-Fi anywhere! Scrolling your Insta feed will be the last thing on your mind though with scenes like this all around – perfect white-sand beaches lined with palm trees and laid-back beach bars and cafes. The main attraction here is river tubing, and we seriously can’t think of anything better than spending a few hours drifting down the calm Palomino river on an inflatable tube, beer in hand, counting the monkeys and toucans in the trees.

📷  @hopewarrenx

In recent years some awesome hostels have opened in this once sleepy town, and we think The Dreamer is pretty special. Cosy sleeping huts, a massive outdoor pool and buzzing bar/games area right on the beach? As if you needed more reasons to book that flight.

📷  @felixabroad

Check out all of our hostels in Palomino

Tayrona National Park

We’re not sure if paradise exists, but if it does it’d look a lot like Tayrona. This stunning national park offers your best chance of spotting Colombia’s exotic wildlife, from monkeys and toucans to crocodiles and even the elusive jaguar. Keep your eyes and ears peeled as soon as you arrive, as you’ll have to trek through the jungle for a couple of hours until you reach Tayrona’s crowning jewels – even more unspoilt Caribbean beaches that are some of the best on the continent. And the best news? There’s no need to rush off, as there are incredible hostels dotted around the coastline, meaning you can wake up and hear the waves crashing from your bunk. Entrance to Tayrona National Park costs 63,500 pesos in the high season (around £15), and it’s easily reached in an hour by bus from Santa Marta.

📷  @giuliciu

Check out all of our hostels in Tayrona National Park

The misty mountain town of Minca is Colombia’s answer to Thailand’s Pai. Offering a laid-back pace and unbelievable views over the Sierra Nevada mountains, it’s hard to believe this peaceful spot is only 30 minutes from the busy city of Santa Marta. Between hilltop yoga sessions at Casa Yoga , vegan feasting at Lazy Cat , bird spotting along the town’s many hiking trails and swimming below the waterfalls at Pozo Azul, you’re in for a wellness extravaganza when you visit Minca.

Stay in a Minca hostel that makes the most of your natural surroundings, like the incredible Casa Loma . An open-air hostel nestled in the treetops, here you can sleep outside in a hammock to the sound of toucans chirping, or gaze out into the sunset with a local craft beer in hand. Heaven!

Check out all of our hostels in Minca

San Gil is a city that calls itself ‘La Tierra de Aventura’ (The Land of Adventure), so you already know it’s one of the best places to visit in Colombia for adrenaline junkies. It’s got everything for a thrill-seeking backpacker – extreme white-water rafting, epic paragliding, mountain biking, bungee jumping, caving, canyoning. Basically, it’s impossible to get bored in San Gil! And if that’s not enough danger for you, San Gil is also known for its tejo hall, where you can try out Colombia’s bizarre national sport. The game of tejo involves chucking weights at gunpowder targets – when you hear the explosion, it means you’ve scored! It’s usually played by locals under the influence of a few Aguila beers – what could possibly go wrong?

Check out all of our hostels in San Gil

Travel as far north as you possibly can in Colombia and you’ll reach the coastal desert region of La Guajira. This lesser-backpacked area is home to some of Colombia’s most awe-inspiring landscapes – picture sand dunes, salt flats and empty beaches (yes, in the desert!) The region’s biggest city is Riohacha, so stay at one of its awesome hostels as a base for exploring. The nearby town of Camarones is a must-visit, if only to meet the huge population of adorable flamingos who live there. Seriously, who doesn’t love flamingos?

📷  @shwetha

La Guajira is also home to Colombia’s largest indigenous community, the Wayuu people, and meeting them and learning about their culture is one of the most enriching travel experiences you’ll have. They’re famous for their hand-crafted ‘mochila’ shoulder bags, and purchasing one is a great way to support the community while scoring yourself a unique souvenir in the process.

Check out all of our hostels in Riohacha

Barranquilla

If you visit Barranquilla on any average day of the year, you might think it’s nothing to write home about. A busy city without the buzz of Bogota or beauty of Medellin, it’s not your typical traveller hotspot. However, that all changes for a few days every February, when Barranquilla hosts a wild carnival to rival the likes of Rio. In fact, some people even argue it’s better, thanks to the lack of international tourists and way lower prices. The parades, the music, the atmosphere and the people all make for a totally enchanting experience. And if you don’t already know, Colombians can party. Prepare for your hangover to last twice as long as the four day festivities!

@jsaxxhoward

Check out all of our hostels in Barranquilla

While Guatapé is now very much on the backpacker trail, another colourful colonial ‘pueblo’ that most travellers miss out on is Jardin. Translating to garden, this beautiful town more than lives up to its name, with brightly coloured streets and surrounding green hills covered in all shades of exotic fauna. The best way to take it all in? A hair-raising ride on ‘La Garrucha’, a wooden box masquerading as a cable car that was built by a creative local who wanted a quicker route from his home on the mountains to the town centre! Warning: it’s not for the faint hearted.

If you live to tell the tale, spend the rest of your days in Jardin hiking to explore the surreal La Cueva del Esplendor cave, sipping on a locally sourced ‘tinto’ (sweet, black coffee) in a charming café or swapping stories over beers with locals in the social central plaza. At the moment, Jardin is way more popular with domestic tourists than world travellers, so expect an authentically Colombian experience and a practical test of your high school Spanish!

Check out all of our hostels in Jardin

El Rio Hostel

Surrounded by jungle on the banks of the Buritaca River, an hour’s drive from the nearest city Santa Marta, one of Colombia’s most legendary hostels is a destination in itself. Travellers make the journey to the mighty El Rio Hostel with the aim of disconnecting from reality while spending a few days partying in paradise – and with a huge beer garden, riverside bar, superb sound system and a private beach, that’s exactly what they do! But there’s more than just hedonism on the cards, with daily yoga classes, river tubing, paddle boarding, birdwatching and sunrise hikes all on offer between northern Colombia’s most beautiful scenery. Beds range from penny-pinching hammocks to luxurious private cabins, so whatever your budget there’s no need to miss out on the El Rio party!

Quick – book your stay at El Rio Hostel!

Has our list of the best places to visit in Colombia given you serious travel FOMO? Well then what are you waiting for? Better start planning your South American adventure! Hint: checking out all of the brilliant hostels in Colombia is a great place to start.

Keep reading: ⬇️

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🌟  The ultimate guide to backpacking Colombia

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The 31 Best Places to Visit in Colombia: Coffee, Coastline and Cloud Forests

By Author Graham Minser

Posted on Last updated: 16th October 2023

Possessing towering mountains and windswept deserts, untouched jungle coastlines and cloud forests, snow-capped active volcanoes and large swathes of Amazonian rainforest, Colombia’s natural setting could not be more dramatic.

It is the second-most bio-diverse country in the world, trailing only its neighbor, Brazil.

While naturally stunning in the countryside, Colombia’s cities buzz with a non-stop energy that merits exploration as well. Set to a soundtrack of salsa, reggaeton, and vallenato music, the country’s major cities are always on the move.

For a long time, Colombia was saddled with an unfortunate reputation for drug trafficking and violence, making the news for all the wrong reasons.

Since the dark days of the mid-1990s, the country has undergone a transformation that has restored it to its rightful place as a thrilling and welcoming travel destination.

Colombia has an infectious vigor about it. The cities, beaches, mountains, music, dancing, and welcoming people all beckon you to join in the fun. Ready to jump on that flight? First, discover the best places to visit in Colombia.

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1. Take in the preserved colonial city of Cartagena

Perhaps the perfect place to begin your journey is in one of the original and best-preserved Colombian cities, Cartagena .

Founded nearly five hundred years ago by Spanish conquistadors, the city originally served as a fortress and base for Spanish incursions further inland, then soon after as an economic and political center for the Spanish vice royalty.

Nowadays, the former wealth and importance of the city are on full display. A stroll around the old center neighborhoods of El Centro and San Diego reveals many opulent mansions housing restaurants, many of Cartagena’s best boutique hotels , as well as fascinating museums, all restored and brightly painted.

Highlights include the shady Plaza de Bolívar , the lovely Casa de Rafael Nuñez , and the grisly Palacio de la Inquisición , which details the sordid activities of the Spanish Inquisition.

A can’t-miss just east of the center across the lagoon is the Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas, a massive fortress built to protect the city and harbor.

As the midday sun can be quite taxing and there is a lack of shade, we advise visiting early in the morning or around dusk for the most relaxed experience.

In the walled city just south of the center is the neighborhood of Getsemaní. Possessing a more bohemian vibe than the statelier center, this is a great area for evening drinks and nightlife and has many of the city’s hostels.

The dining scene in Cartagena is exceptional. One should not miss out on the local criolla cuisine, specializing in fresh seafood. Some great places to try include Alma , Doña Lola , and Restaurante Celele .

Nightlife is another big draw in Cartagena. For a rooftop sundowner, enjoy splendid views and cocktails at Mirador .

For those keen on watching or joining in the salsa scene, head over to Donde Fidel or Café Havana . For pumping house, electronic, and reggaeton, try Alquímico .

Discover other unmissable things to do in Cartagena with our comprehensive local guide and check out other activities beyond the Walled City with our article about the best day tours to take from Cartagena .

2. Beat the heat and relax in laid-back Minca

The perfect respite from the bustle of the coastal cities, the mountain village of Minca is home to a mix of locals, emigres from the city, and expats seeking a change of pace.

An up-and-coming travel destination, Minca draws visitors for its organic coffee and chocolate, unparalleled bird-watching opportunities, and cooler temperatures.

The compact town is a good place to organize your activities, which should include a hike to a waterfall, birdwatching, and a plantation tour to learn about the excellent local coffee and chocolate.

The good people at Jungle Joe will coordinate whatever you are looking to do and have English-speaking guides.

For a relaxing stay, head to the gloriously situated Reserva Natural Tierra Adentro ($82 USD double), with its sweeping views across the valley and resident birdlife (including hummingbirds, parrots, and even peacocks).

3. Hit the beach at Tayrona National Park

Just east of Santa Marta is the stunning Parque Nacional Natural Tayrona .

Covering a beautiful stretch of forested Caribbean coast under the towering Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Tayrona is dotted with hidden coves and secluded sandy beaches: the perfect escape from civilization.

The most popular beach is the beautiful Cabo San Juan del Guía , which has a restaurant and camping site. A more upscale option is to stay at Finca Barlovento , on the beach at Los Naranjos at the east end of the park.

A quieter choice for some time on the beach would be Playa Cristal , which is accessed by boat from nearby Neguange.

Bear in mind when swimming or snorkeling that much of the coastline here has a strong undertow, so be sure to consult with locals about the currents before venturing out too deep.

4. Immerse yourself in a multi-day lost city trek to Ciudad Perdida

One of the great adventures of South America, the four-day trek to and from the fabled Ciudad Perdida is for many the highlight of their holiday.

Known locally as Teyuna, the ‘lost city’ was rediscovered in the 1970s and has since been accessed only on foot and to a limited number of visitors to preserve the site.

The city is thought to have been inhabited between the 11 th and 14 th centuries and housed up to four thousand people.

All guide companies are government-certified and will outfit travelers with the necessary equipment, including camping gear, food, and water. 

We recommend the professional Expotur , whose guides are indigenous and knowledgeable about the archaeological sites and the surrounding region and its peoples.

Tours leave from Santa Marta, and the hike begins at the end of the road in a village on the slopes of the mountains.

Although the trek can be done all year except September – when the site is closed for maintenance – it is advised to make the trip during the dry season, which runs from mid-December through April. Make sure to bring strong mosquito repellent; local brand Nopikex is highly recommended.

5. Explore the remote Guajira peninsula

At the northern tip of the continent, La Guajira has always been a world apart from the rest of the region. Its indigenous people, the Wayuu, were never conquered by the Spanish, and they retain a clear identity of their own.

Their land is one of stunning contrast, framing untamed sand dunes against the deep blue Caribbean which surrounds them. This is a beautiful corner of Colombia, and one ripe for exploration.

All trips to La Guajira begin in Riohacha, the city gateway to the peninsula. When visiting the region, it is important not to be in a hurry as transport is irregular and can be time-consuming.

Many visitors come for kite surfing, four-wheeling across dunes in the largest Colombian desert, or spotting flamingos at the Santuario de Fauna y Flora los Flamencos .

The northernmost point on the continent is Punta Gallinas, which has perhaps the most beautiful beach in the country, Playa Taroa, sandwiched between the sea and a giant sand dune.

Because tourism is nascent here and few job opportunities exist for the inhabitants of the region, it’s essential to explore La Guajira responsibly. You can do this by taking a four-day tour with Macuira Tours and supporting the Wayuu community directly.

Indigenous-owned, the guides at Macuira Tours really know the region and will give you a fascinating insight into the daily life of those who live in one of the most extreme environments in Colombia. [Read founder Steph’s reporting about how tourism might change the future for the Wayuu of La Guajira ]

6. Get your adrenaline pumping in San Gil

Leaving the north coast, thrill-seekers will revel in visiting San Gil , the adventure sports capital of Colombia. There is no shortage of things to do, as visitors can choose between zip-lining, abseiling, white-water rafting, kayaking, horseback riding, and mountain biking.

The friendly folks at Macondo Hostel can organize any adventure you have in mind and have experienced and friendly guides who have tried all the activities.

San Gil is also a great place to relax for a few days. On the eastern edge of town is Parque El Gallineral , a wonderful, sprawling reserve on an island in the Río Fonce.

A fifteen-minute drive northeast of town is Pescaderito, a series of five swimming holes on the stream above the village of Curití.

7. Experience Bogotá, one of the continent’s most influential cities

The capital city of Colombia is a microcosm of the entire country. Amidst the hustle and bustle, you’ll find the best food and museums, and see how the city is shaping the future of the nation.

The old center, La Candelaría , sits directly beneath Cerro Montserrate and its shining white church, one of the most famous landmarks of Colombia. It’s also a great starting point for sightseeing in Bogotá.

Although this metropolis of over ten million people has tons of neighborhoods, restaurants, and museums to explore, most of the best places are concentrated in the barrios of La Candelaría and Chapinero.

When traveling to Bogotá Colombia, a must-see is the Museo Botero , featuring the art of Medellín-native Fernando Botero as well as works by Picasso, Chagall, and Monet.

Another with excellent exhibits is the Museo de Oro , which has an amazing collection of pre-Columbian gold artifacts.

The capital city of Colombia also represents the cutting-edge of national cuisine. New restaurants in Bogota are opening each year focusing on fresh, local Andean ingredients. For a gastronomic experience, head to Mesa Franca, El Cielo, or the more traditional La Puerta Falsa .

8. Witness the transformation of Medellín, Colombia’s most comfortable city

Many travelers who have watched a certain TV series have gotten the wrong idea about Medellín. But most of them have a very different opinion after spending a few days in Colombia’s second city.

For a start, the climate is ideal, with year-round daytime highs around 28°C (82°F) and lows around 17°C (63°F), meaning it’s always the best time to visit Medellín.

Many visitors choose to stay in the Poblado neighborhood, which has many good hostels and restaurants catering to the backpacker set.

Other travelers seeking more local environs opt to stay in the leafy, affluent neighborhoods of Laureles or Belén, each one of the best places to stay in Colombia.

Visitors wishing to know the city’s painful past and subsequent rebirth should visit the Museo Casa de la Memoría , which details the origins of the conflict and individual experiences of those who lived through it or do Impulse Travel’s brilliant We Don’t Talk About Pablo tour [Steph’s note: read my experience of this tour and how it shows Medellin transformation ].

Among the best activities is a full day at Parque Arví , where you can go hiking, bird watching, hire mountain bikes, or have a picnic overlooking Medellín.

Getting there is half the fun, as the park is accessed by a cable car rising high above the city.

Visitors looking to eat local should seek out the Bandeja Paísa , a platter heaving with pork, avocado, arepa, rice, beans, eggs, fruit, vegetables, and more pork for good measure.

PaloSanto in Laureles puts out a good rendition of the dish.

9. Visit the Eje Cafétero, Colombia’s prime coffee-growing country

South of Medellín between the three cities of Pereira, Armenia, and Manizales lies the region where your morning cup of coffee may come from.

The Eje Cafétero (Coffee Axis) is set in lush rolling hills beneath the snow-clad Nevado del Ruiz, the volcano that in part makes the region so fertile. The bucolic setting and down-to-earth local population make this one of the best places in Colombia.

Travelers should base themselves in the charming town of Salento, which is nearby the stunning Valle del Cocora , with its cloud forest and iconic wax palm trees.

A trip to the area is of course incomplete without a tour of a local coffee-growing finca (plantation), and we recommend Café Don Manolo outside of Pereira for a tour led by the owner himself or stay overnight at one of the best hotels in Colombia ,  Hacienda Venecia , a coffee farm turned gorgeous guesthouse.

While in Salento, don’t forget to try Colombia’s national game, tejo , in which the player lobs a stone disc at small packets of gunpowder. It goes well with a local beer and is a great way to join in some local fun.

A great way to get around the area is in one of the many classic Willy’s Jeeps that bring locals and tourists alike from town to town.

10. Lose yourself in a well-preserved colonial village

The map of Colombia is dotted with beautiful colonial-era villages that are effectively living museums and should be on everyone’s list of what to see in Colombia.

Most of the country is within range of one, with the best examples being Barichara near San Gil, Villa de Leyva north of Bogotá, and Jardín or Santa Fé de Antioquía outside of Medellín. Each has a beguiling charm with a central plaza, stately church, and cobbled streets, surrounded by idyllic mountains, waterfalls and forests.

11. Trek the gorgeous Tatacoa Desert

South of Bogotá and the Eje Cafétero, next to Colombia’s main artery, the Magdalena River, is an unexpected micro-climate.

You’d be forgiven for thinking you’ve stumbled onto the set of a Western film as you walk among the adobe-colored rock formations and spiky cacti of the Tatacoa Desert.

While here, you can expect to see various bird species, scorpions, and spectacular views of the distant mountains. At night, don’t miss a visit to Observatorio Astrosur , which offers outstanding views of the night sky.

12. Tap into your wild side on the Pacific Coast

While the Caribbean coast is on the well-worn traveler path, the Pacific coastline in the department of Chocó is remote, wild, and largely unpopulated.

Access is difficult and mostly by small, chartered plane, but the rewards for visiting are rich indeed.

In recent years, more intrepid travelers have found their way to Bahía Solano, El Valle, or Coqui for diving, surfing, and river canoeing, respectively.

Ankla Azul is a professional diving outfit in Bahía Solano and dives regularly sight whale sharks and manta rays. The beach at El Valle has consistent two-meter swells, and good boards are available for hire.

For canoe trips upriver and visits to indigenous communities, make arrangements in the town of Nuquí or the nearby village of Jurubidá .

Make sure to bring rain gear, strong insect repellent, and a mosquito net when visiting the region.

13. Explore the rainforest along the Amazon

A huge portion of Colombia is covered in the Amazonian rainforest, so of course there are opportunities to explore one of the most bio-diverse regions on the planet.

Because much of the Amazon region is remote and security can be an issue, travelers must base their jungle adventures out of Leticia , in the southeast corner of the country along the border with Peru and Brazil. Access is by plane from Bogotá or boat from Peru or Brazil.

Within the small city of Leticia are the only trappings of civilization in the region, and you may wish to visit the wonderful Mundo Amazónico gardens to learn about the local flora and fauna before beginning your trek.

Amazon Jungle Trips comes highly recommended, with over thirty years of experience and English-speaking guides.

Leticia is also the place to organize trips into the hinterland. Amazon Jungle Trips can arrange expeditions to the outstanding Parque Nacional Natural Amacayacu , one of the best South American tourist destinations. There are very few roads here, so nearly all transport is by boat.

14.  Get down to the rhythm of Cali

Colombia’s third-largest city, Cali is synonymous with salsa, the driving beat of southwestern Colombia. Temperatures are hotter than in Bogota and Medellin, and the favorite local pastime is to dance away the warm evenings till dawn in any of the salsa bars or clubs found around town.

Although it’s tough to recommend a single place in this salsa-obsessed city, for a taste of real salsa caleña you should head to La Topa Tolondra or Malamaña Salsa Bar . Settle in for an aguardiente or rum before joining in the fun. If visiting in June, don’t miss the weeklong annual Feria de Cali which features some of the world’s top salsa bands and dance shows.

During the day, don’t miss the historic Plaza de Caicedo in the historic center, as well as the leafy Parque Simon Bolivar along the Cali River.

15. Discover the ancient heritage of the pre-columbian San Agustin civilization

One of South America’s lesser-known yet compelling archaeological sites is growing in popularity for its remarkable megalithic sculptures and burial grounds. A Unesco World Heritage Site since 1995, the San Agustin Archaeological Park has the world’s largest known necropolis.

Inhabited between 0 and 400CE, the San Agustin civilization predated the Inca by a millennium. It wasn’t until the mid-18 th century that the site was rediscovered due to its remote location. San Agustin is located a three-and-a-half-hour drive southeast from Popayán in the south of the country.

16. Trek across jungle mountains to limestone caves at Cueva de los Guácharos National Park

An hour south of San Agustin is another of Colombia’s less-visited gems, the Cueva de los Guácharos National Park . Its namesake is the brown, nocturnal bird that inhabits the gorgeous limestone caves within the park.

An amazing experience for the intrepid hiker, the park is best visited on a two-day trek through cloud forest from the town of Palestina on a guided tour through Baquíanos .

For more on Colombia’s natural splendor, check out our extensive guide to its best national parks .

17. Camp and ride horses in the shadow of an active volcano at Galeras Sanctuary

Further south, approaching the frontier with Ecuador, is the spectacular Santuario de Fauna y Flora Galeras (Galeras Animal and Plant Sanctuary). Sitting above the city of Pasto, this wildlife refuge boasts crater lakes, cloud forest, and wildlife generally found further south in Ecuador and Peru.

The park is home to the active Galeras Volcano (last eruption 2010), and although the peak is closed to climbers, Ecoglobal Expeditions can arrange multi-day camping trips with horseback riding.

18. Plan an adventure in Colombia’s cowboy country at Tuparro National Park

One of Colombia’s most remote areas, Tuparro National Park is located in the east of the country where the rain forest makes way for the plains of Los Llanos further north. This is a land of extremes, where the dry season sees scorching temperatures and endless prairie land, and the rainy season inundates much of the region for months at a time.

Many locals still rely on horses for their livelihood, and it’s a great place to spend some time in the saddle seeking some of the area’s amazing wildlife. In this tough but starkly beautiful land, you can expect to spot peccaries, armadillos, and tapirs, as well as caymans and capybaras in the Orinoco River.

19. Journey far off-grid to the untouched rain forests of Guaviare

A large portion of Colombia is covered in old-growth rainforest, and while many visitors choose the more popular Amacayu National Park, more travelers are discovering the stupendous Guaviare region as an alternative that sees fewer tourists.

From the gateway of San José del Guaviare , visitors can sign up for tours up and down the Guaviare River where you can swim with river dolphins, or into the interior for waterfalls and pools, ancient cave paintings, amazing bird-watching, and prime hiking trails through ancient forests. Although intrepid travelers can do this trip on their own, we recommend maximizing your time and benefiting from local expertise with locally-run Geo Tours .

20. Go whitewater rafting with ex-insurgents in Caquetá

It may strike you as a dicey prospect, but one of the best adventures to be had in Colombia is led by people once armed and opposed to the national government. Fear not, however, as the landmark peace agreement between Bogotá and the FARC insurgency has done wonders for national security and given rise to eco-tourism in areas once off-limits to travelers.

A prime example is the whitewater rafting tour led by Impulse Travel , a local tour operator dedicated to sustainable tourism while supporting the communities formerly engrossed in the decades-long insurgency.

As for the rafting, it’s among the best to be found in South America. Tours run down the Pato River in the remote Caquetá region, and visitors shouldn’t miss the Museo Local de la Memoría Histórica (Local Museum of Historical Memory) in the village of Miravalle, which offers insight into the past conflict and the region’s subsequent transformation.

21. Make the trek through mountains and jungle to Caño Cristales

Offering an amazing variety of mountain, jungle, and plain habitat, La Serranía de la Macarena National Park is one of Colombia’s wildest corners. Its most famous draw is the pink-hued Caño Cristales River , which gets its color from a riverweed native to the region.

To make the most of your trip, go with Palenque Tours , who offer epic four-day trips to the park. Along the way, you will visit waterfalls and natural pools, spot local wildlife, and stay with local families in the village of La Macarena.

22. Explore Colombia’s lowland jungles and highland plains in Los Yariguíes

Between the low-lying jungle and the snow-capped peaks of the Andes Mountains, Los Yariguíes National Park offers an unparalleled variety of ecosystems, flora, and fauna. This park covers a total elevation range of 2700 meters (9000 feet) from sultry river valleys to wide expanses of high plains with icy blue lakes.

If you’re looking to fit in Colombia’s highlands and jungles into a single trek, this could be your best bet. We recommend Asocapayari , a local tour outfit that supports sustainable eco-tourism and the local community.

23. Spend a few days above the clouds in El Cocuy

The most epic of Colombia’s highland treks, El Cocuy National Park features the best of Colombia’s high-altitude landscapes, flora, and fauna. Keen hikers will relish the ridgeline paths and wide open expanse in Colombia’s central mountain range.

Above the treeline, the windswept tundra is home to eagles and spectacled bears, and there are great opportunities for camping for those so inclined. Living Col offers guided treks to El Cocuy, lasting either 3 or 4 days.

24. Take in Colombia’s best vista at Guatapé

Two hours east of Medellín is one of Colombia’s most popular attractions: Guatapé and the massive lake adjacent. Many local paisas come here to enjoy a day on the water, and visitors can take their pick from boat tours, sailing, kayaking, wakeboarding, waterskiing, or jet skiing.

The must-see attraction at Guatapé is the view from atop El Peñól , a massive rock towering over the lake. There’s a cafe at the top where you can sip a coffee with an unbeatable view.

While you’re here, check out our guide to the most beautiful lakes in South America .

25. Reimagine Colombia’s colonial past at Mompox

Among the most atmospheric towns in South America, Santa Cruz de Mompox is a beautifully-preserved colonial town in the marshy lowlands of Northern Colombia. The town center is a Unesco World Heritage Site and features stately villas and churches brightly painted and immaculately preserved.

The town is quite remote but sits at a strategic point on the Magdalena River which connects the center of the country to the northern coast. Many who visit do so to imagine the fictional town of Macondo from Colombian Nobel laureate Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s One Hundred Years of Solitude .

26. Join in the Carnival fun in Barranquilla

At the mouth of the Magdalena River on the Caribbean coast is Colombia’s largest port city, Barranquilla . Although generally regarded as a workaday city, Barranquilla comes alive every February for South America’s second-most popular celebration of Carnival .

As you might be able to tell by its native daughter, Shakira, the city lives and breathes music. Everywhere you go you’ll hear anything from salsa and vallenato to reggaeton. The African influence on the local music and Carnival celebration is apparent, and along with Cali the city is one of the best places in South America to dance the night away.

27. Discover Colombia’s African roots in La Boquilla

For a good look into Colombia’s African heritage, and especially how it has shaped its music, head just north along the coast from Cartagena to La Boquilla . This beachside community is the birthplace of cumbia , Colombia’s national dance.

For a deeper dive into cumbia, take a daylong tour to learn how traditional drums are made, the rhythm that drives the dance, and join in on a jam session on the beach.

28. See bioluminescent plankton at Playa Blanca, Isla Barú

If you’re after an otherworldy experience, don’t miss seeing the glowing blue plankton after the sun sets at Playa Blanca. Although nominally an island, Isla Barú is in fact a peninsula that juts out into the Caribbean just south of Cartagena.

Not only can you easily spot them from the beach, but you can swim amongst the plankton for a one-of-a-kind experience. For a tour of the peninsula followed by a visit to the beach after dark, contact Las Islas .

29. Find your beach and diving paradise at San Bernardo

Further south of Cartagena is the picture-perfect archipelago of San Bernardo. Lacking the hordes of tourists of the neighboring Rosario islands, this is the place to kick back and enjoy the beach.

The clear, turquoise waters surrounding the islands are great for snorkeling and diving, and both reef and wreck dives are possible. Agenda del Mar can make all arrangements for your dive.

For more on all the great activities nearby Cartagena, check out our guide .

30. Get your fill of sun and sand on San Andrés

A fair distance north of the coast in the Caribbean are two islands isolated from the rest of Colombia, San Andrés and Providencia. The former of these is one of the country’s premier destinations for both Colombians and foreign tourists.

On San Andrés , visitors can choose from all sorts of activities, from snorkeling Johnny Cay and reef diving to kayaking through mangroves and soaking up the sun. Although the island can be overrun by local tourists (especially on weekends and holidays), the turquoise waters and fresh seafood are among the draws that make it worth your trip.

31. Chill out on Providencia, a quiet Caribbean gem

While San Andrés gets the crowds, its neighboring island Providencia sees fewer visitors and has a more laid-back vibe. While it takes a bit more time and effort to reach (you can fly or take a three-hour catamaran from San Andrés).

Unlike in most of the country, locals generally speak English (English Creole is still the mother tongue here), and you won’t have to queue up to explore the pristine beaches, reefs, and hiking trails found here. Don’t miss the panoramic view from The Peak in the center of the island.

FAQs about Colombia

1. where is colombia.

Colombia occupies the northwest corner of South America, just south of Panama and north of Peru, with extensive coastline on both the Caribbean and the Pacific. It’s a two- or three-hour flight south from Miami and covers a wide range of climatic zones, from deserts and reef-fringed coasts in the north to endless wetlands in the center; rolling farmlands in the heartland and endless tracts of untouched rain forest, all crisscrossed by three parallel ridges of the Andes mountains.

For more information on the best places in Colombia, check out our Colombia travel guid e , filled with itineraries for every traveler.

2. Can I travel to Colombia right now?

Yes! Colombia is open to travelers from most countries, and all destinations are open to tourism with bio-security regulations in place, while visitors are required to be vaccinated against Covid-19. Tourism numbers remain reduced compared with pre-pandemic, meaning it’s actually the best time to visit Colombia .

3. Is traveling to Colombia safe?

For travelers who practice common sense, Colombia is a safe place to visit. Avoid being a target by being discreet with valuables such as phones, watches, and money, and take taxis directly to your destination when out after dark. Some areas in the big cities of Colombia experience violent crime, but travelers rarely find themselves in these neighborhoods.

4. Which places should I avoid in Colombia?

Since the end of the civil war and the disbanding of the paramilitary FARC, national security has improved dramatically. That said, there are still insurgents in remote corners of the country. Tourists almost never encounter trouble, as these groups are based deep in the jungle far from civilization.

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9 of the best cities and towns to visit for a holiday in Colombia

From the capital bogotá to salsa-centric san antonio, here are the destinations that deliver, article bookmarked.

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If you’re planning a trip to South America this year, Colombia welcomes travellers to salsa, explore and sunbathe on both the  Caribbean  and Pacific coastlines.

Famed for arabica bean cups of coffee, skyscraping wax palms and Barranquilla Carnival , the “Gateway to South America” offers diverse culture woven between the rainbow of  pueblos,  cosmopolitan cities and emerald mines.

With a tempting climate blessing the country’s 32 departments year-round and festivals from Jericó to Medellín beating Colombia’s reggaeton drum in most months, the expansive shore expertly hosts bucket-list travel trips.

The capital of Bogotá and Cartagena city, already well known in the tourist arena thanks to their markets and world-renowned carnivals, meet under-the-radar rural towns built for adventure and the heart of coffee country inland – so knowing where to start can be tricky.

We’ve rounded up the best of Colombia’s cities and towns, from colourful Salento to jungle-topped Santa Marta, to help plan your next holiday itinerary.

Read more on Colombia travel :

• Bogota city guide: Where to stay, eat, drink and shop in Colombia’s trendy capital
• 10 things to do in Cartagena de Indias
• Colombia travel guide: Everything to know before you go

Guatapé, Antioquia

Home to the Peñol-Guatapé Reservoir watersports haven and peaked with El Peñol rock, Guatapé is Colombia’s most colourful  pueblo  and the colonial old town street of Calle del Recuerdo shines with intricate facades adorned in blue and orange. Though the aforementioned monolithic rock may be a 740-step climb to the summit, the sprawling views of Guatapé’s isles and bays are well worth it.

Where to stay

Hotel Los Recuerdos  offers a heated infinity pool overlooking El Peñol Reservoir, elegant bedrooms and even onsite nightlife for holidaymakers looking to bask in views of the town’s famed 200m rock.

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You’ll likely land in Bogotá to kickstart your South America trip, and Colombia’s capital is a hive of market stalls, rainbow architecture and bean-to-cup coffee plants. The landlocked city, 8,000ft above sea level, is primed for tourists with a balance of rich cultural history in old town La Candelaria and buzzing nightlife in trendy Chapinero. Visit the Paloquemao market for street food  arepas  to pair with a cup of the world’s best java.

Where to stay 

Tequendama Suites and Hotel  offers a modern stay close to the historic centre of Bogotá. Beyond the convenient location, a sauna and a hammam, city views and spacious suites bless the hotel next to Monserrate Mountain.

San Antonio, Cali

Salsa-centric Cali is known as the capital of the world for the Latin dance and the historic neighbourhood of San Antonio is at the forefront of lessons on the fluid moves. Shake, shimmy and find your rhythm in salsa schools across the boho-sloped streets by day and head into the city’s clubs by night to showcase your moves to the professionals.

Alko Hotel Casa Nispero,  in the centre of Cali, boasts Balinese interiors, a swimming pool and a rainforest worth of shrubbery for a slice of serenity in Salsa city.

Balmy Cartagena faces the Carribean archipelagos as the crowning jewel in Colombia’s crown. Home to pastel façades, tropical islands and Unesco-protected colonial architecture, the Caribbean Sea-side spot, Colombia’s fifth largest city, comes alive in November for the arrival of Carnival if you’ve nailed your salsa style and can handle the heat.

If a luxury aesthetic and city view terraces a short walk from the beach are your style, Oz Hotel Luxury should fit the bill. Complete with a Caribbean restaurant and buffet breakfasts, it’s set at the tip of Cartagena’s Boca Grande.

Salento, Quindio

To sample sips of arabica beans in Colombia’s celebrated coffee country, the colourful pueblo village of Salento borders the Cocora Valley with wax palms that tower over the verdant landscape. One of Quindio’s oldest towns, Paisa architecture accented in bold blues, reds and yellows still dots the quaint streets. Hike, horse ride, tour coffee estates and try the local game Tejo to make the most of your time in the vibrant town.

Hotel Kawa Mountain Retreat,  in the hills of Salento, embraces nature by design, with breathtaking balcony views over the mountains, airy bedrooms and OROCUE (the onsite restaurant) dishing up the best of local cuisine.

Santa Marta

On Colombia’s Caribbean coast, the ocean sparkles. Down from Cartagena’s historic centre, the seafront city of Santa Marta fringes the Tayrona National Park, blending the blanket of lush jungle with urban port life. Think guided treks in the Sierra Nevada mountain range, expeditions to the Lost City of Teyuna (Colombia’s own Machu Picchu) and relaxing in Taganga fishing village for swimming, scuba diving and fried fish during a Santa Marta stay.

The  Hilton Garden Inn Santa Marta  offers a rooftop swimming pool, uber-modern rooms with sea views and a continental breakfast just 350m from the Santa Marta Marina. 

San Gil, Santander

For a road trip around the Santander region punctuated with paragliding, park up in San Gil. This small Andean city in the north is a hub of adventure sports, with ziplining, whitewater rafting from Gallineral Park and bungee jumping on the itinerary between strolls of the 18th-century Cathedral of Santa Cruz for those less inclined towards adrenaline highs.

A five-minute drive from downtown San Gil,  Hotel Terrazas de la Candelaria  exudes serenity with some serious R&R also on offer poolside. Horse riding, canoeing and hiking trips dot the agenda and seasonal local dishes can be enjoyed at the onsite restaurant.

Once tarnished as a tourism spot due to scars from its Pablo Escobar past, Medellín now thrives as the artsy “City of Eternal Spring”. With a fashion week in June, a tango festival in July and a blooming flower show in August, the city has become one of Colombia’s cultural centres. Visit Comuna 13 for graffiti tours, the Poblado area for vibrant nightlife and bottles of  aguardiente  or dance to Karol G and J Balvin for the rhythm of reggaeton on a Medellín bar crawl.

Celestino Boutique Hotel,  a leafy property in the El Poblado district, features mountain views, a spa and wellness centre, a terrace pool and a well-stocked bar. 

Villa de Leyva, Boyacá

In Boyacá, a patchwork of green hills and emerald mines, Villa de Leyva’s colonial charm, cobblestone streets and whitewashed buildings accented with forest shutters beg to be explored. You won’t want to miss the Plaza Mayor, the town’s main square, framed with a parish church, water fountain, chocolate cafes and espresso bars, plus the crystalline desert lakes of the  Pozos Azules  Blue Wells are just a horse ride away.

The desert-chic Hotel Casa Terra in Villa de Leyva offers spacious bedrooms, cacti gardens and terrace hammocks a stone’s throw from the colonial central plaza, and a la carte breakfasts.

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Best Places to Visit in Colombia – Travel Guide

by Asdghik Ashley Melkonian

Table of Contents

SANTA MARTA

Tayrona national park, san andres & providencia, ciudad perdida, cano cristales, coffee triangle, cocora valley, salt cathedral of zipaquira, best places to visit in colombia: travel map, colombia travel safety tips, best time to visit colombia, colombia vaccinations, what is the most visited place in colombia, what should i see in colombia, is it safe to vacation in colombia, what is the nicest city in colombia.

Colombia is one of the most beautiful and diverse destinations in South America. After suffering from a dark and violent past, it is now emerging as an up-and-coming vacation spot for travelers. Some of the most dangerous cities in Colombia have transformed into safe and beautiful spots even for solo travelers. This list of the best places to visit in Colombia can help you plan an incredible trip.

The gateway to South America is on the mend after decades of turmoil and violence. It has emerged as a success story with a growing economy and a rich, diverse culture that is kept alive and kicking thanks to its warm, coffee-loving people.

After spending several months traveling to the best places to visit in Colombia, I’ve put together this detailed travel guide and important tips to know before visiting this stunning country.

The cities listed below are not in any order of preference. Colombia has so much to offer, so it’s up to you to decide what to include depending on the duration of your trip.

Top Major Cities To Visit In Colombia

The Athens of South America is also its capital and one of the best cities in Colombia. The bustling city sits high atop the Andes at an impressive 8,530 feet and is home to museums, art galleries, and well-preserved colonial houses.

68 indigenous groups reside in this ever-evolving metropolis where modern buildings coexist alongside charming, old neighborhoods like La Candelaria. There is an abundance of historic landmarks that offer a window into the past. Museums such as the Museo del Oro is a must-visit and an essential part of any Bogota travel itinerary.

Needless to say, the city caters to foodies, nature lovers, and art enthusiasts. There is definitely something for everyone here and many attractions to look forward to including the breathtaking views in Cerro de Monserrate.

Don’t miss out on the famous La Candelaria area where you can spot impressive graffiti and street art. In fact, graffiti is legal in Colombia, so if you’re a street art lover like myself, you will love roaming around these colorful streets.

Bogota Travel Tips: Bogota is a great place to start your trip. Most international flights fly into the capital, so I recommend starting off in Bogota and staying for 2 or 3 nights. You can easily tour the top sights in one condensed day or you can choose to stay longer to explore even more. Top places to visit in Bogota: Monserrate, La Candelaria, Bolivar Square, Museo Botero, Gold Museum, Usaquén Flea Market Where to stay in Bogota: Mid-range: Hotel bh Bicentenario Luxury: Four Seasons Hotel Bogotá

Travelers craving a slice of Caribbean paradise must include this gem of a city in their Colombia travel itinerary. The weather here is hot and humid and invites you to unwind and soak up the tropical sun while sipping on your favorite cocktail.

Andalusian-style palaces and a well-preserved historic center complete with Spanish military architecture are shielded by an impressive wall that was designed to keep enemies at bay. The UNESCO World Heritage site is one of the best places to visit in Colombia and home to narrow cobblestone streets lined with cheerful yellow houses and beautiful churches as well as hotels and restaurants.

Beach lovers should definitely include Playa Blanca in their Cartagena travel plans. The pristine beach is easily accessible and offers more than just sun, sea, and sand. Visitors can rent a jet ski or embark on a boat trip to Rosario, some of the best Colombia Islands , where they can explore the stunning Caribbean beaches and mangrove tunnels.

Set your expectations before visiting Cartagena: Cartagena has gained so much popularity recently, that you could easily feel a little bit claustrophobic with the number of tourists in the walled city. You won’t really get a taste of the local culture here, because most things have become so commercialized for tourists.

For example: the women in traditional colorful dresses that carry the fruits on their head (Palenqueras) will approach you on every street to ask you for payment to take a picture with them.

Some travelers are flying directly in and out of the city without visiting other places in Colombia. I don’t recommend doing this, because Colombia is so much more than Cartagena. In fact, you can walk the whole area of the walled city in half a day. It is without a doubt a very charming part of the country and you shouldn’t miss out on it, but you will get more of a local experience in other cities.

Insider tip: Centenario Park is located right outside the walled city. You can spot monkeys, sloths, iguanas, and beautiful birds all over the park. If you can’t see the animals, walk up to one of the park rangers and tip him a few pesos. He will walk around with you and show you all the animals on the trees.

Top places to visit in Cartagena: Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas, Rosario Islands, Playa Blanca , Centenario Park Where to stay in Cartagena: Budget: Hostal 1811 Charming boutique hotel: Ananda Hotel Boutique – Hoteles Cosmos Luxury: Hotel Capilla del Mar

The City of Eternal Spring (one of my personal favorite places to visit in Colombia) has undergone a renaissance on all fronts and is now one of the best places to go in Colombia. No trip is complete without exploring a city that was once solely synonymous with violence, murder, and Pablo Escobar.

Medellin offers free walking tours where you can feast your eyes on the vibrant graffiti and treat your taste buds to delicious empanadas along the way. Comuna 13 offers a glimpse into the healing community where fresh food markets and dazzling murals adorn the walls and buildings.

Cable cars offer a different perspective and more panoramic views of this valley-based city and they can drop you off in Santo Domingo where more eye-catching street art and delicious food awaits you.

Foodies must include El Poblado in their Medellin travel itinerary. This lovely district or commune boasts an impressive selection of high-end restaurants run by Michelin Star chefs and trendy boutiques as well as coffee shops that serve the best cup of joe money can buy.

Medellin Travel Tips: 1. Don’t miss the free walking tour in Comuna 13. This district was once one of the most violent cities in the world. It has now transformed into street art heaven. The walking tour ends on a cute little rooftop cafe with panoramic views of the city and a quick salsa class.

2. Cable Cars in Medellin are used as a regular transportation method for locals who live on the hills and mountains around the city. You can access them with a metro card. Take the cable car all the way up to Santo Domingo in the afternoon. That way, you can enjoy the best sunset in Medellin from the top. Warning: this is quite a dangerous neighborhood, so don’t wander too far from the cable car area.

3. To learn about the history and dark past of Medellin, I recommend a visit to Museo Casa de la Memoria.

4. Plaza Botero is in the old quarter of Medellin. It’s like an open-air museum for world-renowned Colombian artist Fernando Botero. You can see several of his famous statues in the center. The surrounding area is a market for locals, which is a great place to try some of the local restaurants.

5. If you have some time, I recommend visiting Explora Park. It’s an impressive science museum with a nice aquarium and lots of interactive science games.

Best places to visit in Medellin , Colombia: Comuna 13, Plaza Botero, Museo Casa de la Memoria, Museum of Antioquia, Park Arvi, Explora Park, El Poblado Where to Stay in Medellin: – El Poblado is the most touristy town in Medellin. Most travelers stay there because it has some great accommodation options, restaurants, cafes, bars, and nightclubs. However, you will see more foreigners than locals here. – Laureles is another great area to stay if you want more of a local feel. It’s cheaper than Poblado and still has restaurants and bars. They are catered more to locals than foreigners (which I love!). Budget: Los Patios Hostel Mid-range: The Click Clack Hotel Medellín Luxury: Medellin Marriott Hotel

The Rumba Capital is a magnet for Salsa lovers and a city with many layers and influences. Many locals here have African roots and it shows in the exotic dishes on offer at La Alameda. The city’s central market allows you to treat your taste buds to tamales as well as deep-fried bites made of plantain and stuffed with sizzling hot white cheese.

Cali offers cat lovers a treat in the form of a riverside park. Travelers can sample more delicious street food and take pictures of the various cat sculptures on display. Barrio San Antonio is lined with well-preserved Spanish colonial houses. It is a great place to unwind and indulge in craft beer before touring the city by bike.

Best Beach Towns & Islands To Visit In Colombia

Santa Marta is a charming little city and a great starting point for your trips to Tayrona National Park or La Ciudad Perdida (The Lost City).

The region is home to organic coffee farms and a nature reserve where jaguars, brocket deer, and otters roam freely under the emerald green foliage. There is no shortage of pristine beaches either, and this includes El Rodadero where visitors can sample locally brewed rum and listen to some live music while basking under the Caribbean sun.

How to get from Cartagena to Santa Marta: The bus ride takes about 5 hours from Cartagena to Santa Marta with 2 or 3 rest stops. The most commonly known bus companies are Berlinas and MarSol with similar pricing between $12 to $14. I booked my bus ride through my hostel and they picked me up directly from my hostel the next morning.

Santa Marta Travel Tips: It’s good to use Santa Marta as a base to visit the famous places in Colombia such as Parque Tayrona, Ciudad Perdida, Minca, and Taganga. Where to Stay in Santa Marta: Budget: República Hostel Santa Marta Mid-range: Casa de Leda, a Kali Hotel

Parque Tayrona invites you to explore the vast jungle terrain where towering palm trees, colorful orchids, and fruit-bearing trees provide a sanctuary for animals like squirrels and monkeys as well as exotic birds and iguanas.

Tayrona has earned a prime spot in many Colombia South America travel guides and boasts more than 14 beaches including the hammock haven known as Cabo San Juan. The park is home to more than 350 bird species including white eagles and rainbow billed toucans, making it a popular bird-watching destination.

Tayrona has its fair share of golden beaches and some are more touristy than others.  Travelers can camp or simply soak up the sun in Bahia Concha or capture the tropical sunset with their camera in Playa La Piscina.

Tayrona Park Travel Tips: 1. There are several local buses that go from Santa Marta to Tayrona. You can arrange one easily through your hotel.

2. The park opens from 8 AM to 5 PM, so if you’re not spending the night in the park, you have to make sure you’re back at the main entrance before 5 PM to catch the buses going back to Santa Marta.

3. Plan to spend at least 1 or 2 nights in the Park to really enjoy the experience.

4. Another option is to go horseback riding through the jungle to reach the main beach. Once you enter the park, you will see some locals with horses and you can negotiate the price with them.

My experience: I did a day trip because I was limited with my time there and it was a big mistake. The walk through the jungle to reach the most famous beach area takes 2-3 hours. Then, you have to walk the same way to go back to the entrance. That’s why I decided to go horseback riding on the way back. Thankfully, I know how to ride, because we passed through some very narrow pathways with the horse and the guy that was leading the way was speeding in the jungle. If you never went horseback riding, I don’t recommend trying it here for the first time!

Where to stay in Parque Tayrona: Camping options are available around the main beach. You don’t have to book in advance for these. Here are some other options: Budget: The Journey Hostel Mid-range: Villa Maria Tayrona

400 miles northwest of Colombia, the postcard-perfect islands of San Andres and Providencia offer visitors the chance to explore the Afro-Caribbean vibes that are unique to this region.

Providencia is a popular snorkeling and diving destination with plenty of tranquil beaches to choose from. The island is sprinkled with well-preserved colonial houses and small charming restaurants that serve an array of fresh seafood every day. Don’t miss a visit to the famous island of Cajo Cangrejo.

Downtown San Andres is a magnet for shoppers thanks to its duty-free stores where visitors can indulge in a bit of retail therapy before exploring the island via golf cart. Island highlights include the towns of La Loma and San Luis as well as the pirate-themed Morgan’s Cave.

Where to Stay in San Andres: República Hostel San Andres

Colombia has many hidden gems and one of them happens to be Palomino. This sleepy fishing town boasts a pristine beach that attracts surfers, seafood fans as well as tubing enthusiasts.

Here, the lively Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta jungle and its river flirt with the turquoise waters of the Caribbean. Palomino is home to incredible tropical sunsets and great barracudas. It is known for its hostels and strategic location for those who want to explore La Guajira and the northern Caribbean deserts.

Where to Stay in Palomino: Budget: Finca Escondida Mid-range: La Jorará Luxury: Makao

Where To Go In Colombia For Nature & Adventure Lovers

The Sierra Nevada mountains harbor a hidden gem in the name of Ciudad Perdida or Teyuna. Hiking to this once lost city takes you through an Indiana Jones-esque adventure deep in the jungle terrain.

The 27-mile hike to the ancient ruins involves climbing more than 1200 steps and offers stunning views of the mountain range that was once home to the mysterious Tairona Civilization. The treasures left behind by the Tairona are on display at the local Gold Museum in Santa Marta.

They say good things come in small packages. Guatape is the sole definition of a quaint, technicolor town that is best known for Piedra del Peñol. The towering monolith of a rock offers panoramic views of the artificial lake. Visitors can go on a leisurely boat ride to learn more about the history of the region.

The cobblestone street known as La Calle del Recuerdo showcases the town’s love and dedication for zocalos. These fresco-like panels add a touch of personality to each building. They are used by the locals to advertise things like bakeries and sewing shops. Hiking and trekking through the emerald green hills allow you to explore the forest reserves and hidden waterfalls.

Guatape Travel Tips: You can go to Guatape from Medellin as a day trip or decide to stay a couple of nights. It’s very easy to go back and forth with the local buses.

Parque Nacional Natural Sierra de La Macarena is a must-visit if you are in Colombia between June and November. The park is home to The River of Five Colors. There is a natural phenomenon that paints the riverbed in an array of rainbow colors.

Caño Cristales is remarkable to witness and is definitely worth the hike. The area looks like a real-life painting and deserves to be crowned as one of the most beautiful places to visit in Colombia. La Macarena’s national park is home to more than 400 bird species. It boasts a rich and diverse ecosystem where savannahs and rainforests create a haven for cougars, iguanas, monkeys, and other native Colombian wildlife species.

Very few places on earth can rival the vibrant Amazon rainforest and its untamed river. The tropical gateway to the lungs of the earth is none other than Leticia.

The city is a tourism and commercial hub. Visitors can treat their taste buds to freshly caught pirarucu fish before exploring the surrounding nature reservations and meeting the indigenous people who sell handcrafted souvenirs while sharing stories about their culture and beliefs. There is no shortage of activities here including tree climbing, kayaking, and bird watching.

Isla de Los Micos is one of many Colombian tourist attractions in the region and home to more than 5000 squirrel monkeys. Puerto Nariño is not to be missed either. This ecological community is traffic-free and more serene compared to Leticia. It is a great place to witness great ecotourism initiatives unfold in real-time.

Where to Stay in Amazonas: Palmayacu – Refugio Amazónico La Ceiba, Amazonas

You can’t leave Colombia without having the best coffee in the world! Nothing says Colombia like the famous Coffee Triangle in the central Andes. The fertile volcanic soil and a cool, wet climate give birth to a sea of ripe red berries during harvest season.

It’s called the Coffee Triangle, because it’s made up of 3 neighboring cities: Pereira, Armenia, and Manizales.

Coffee lovers unsure about what to do in Colombia will discover that this region is not to be missed. Family-owned farms offer visitors a chance to sample the best coffee while learning more about the history of these flavorful beans. Exploring the regions of Risaralda, Caldas, and Quindío on horseback is a popular option. This evergreen landscape is also home to a charming village called Salento.

Coffee Triangle Travel Tips: 1. Stay in Salento or Pereira to explore the area. You can use either city as a base to take tours and also visit Cocora Valley. 2. If you’re a coffee lover like me, don’t miss out on a coffee tasting tour. I recommend a visit to Hacienda Bruselas with colombiancoffeeadventures.com

Home to Colombia’s national tree – the tallest wax palm trees in the world. White cotton candy clouds merge with the steep emerald hills of the Andes, creating the perfect backdrop for hiking and picnics. It’s one of the most impressive places to visit in Colombia.

The surreal 200-foot trees are located in Los Nevados National Natural Park. An abundance of rivers and creeks help irrigate the neighboring farmlands and provide much-needed water to villages and cities.

Cocora Valley Travel Tips: You can visit Cocora Valley as part of your Coffee Triangle trip. Read my detailed guide on visiting Cocora Valley with lots of recommendations on where to stay.

Off The Beaten Path Places To Visit In Colombia

The river canyon near Ipiales harbors a stunning gothic cathedral that took decades to build. The history of this sanctuary is rooted in legend and dates back to 1754. Many tourists and pilgrims flock to the site where a number of miracles supposedly took place.

The fairytale location of La Lajas offers panoramic views of the Guitara Rivera and the surrounding canyon. The interior of the cathedral is just as impressive. It features an exposed back wall where a woman and her daughter reportedly spotted an image of the Virgin Mary all those centuries ago.

Experiencing the best of Colombia takes on a whole new meaning when it comes to this remarkable underground cathedral. Just northeast of Bogota, the fully functioning place of worship welcomes around 600,000 visitors every year, and for good reason. A series of underground tunnels allow your anticipation to build as you finally reach the subterranean marvel.

Purple lights help illuminate the basilica dome. The hanging cross once belonged to the miners who helped build the original sanctuary back in the 1950s. Almost everything in this place is carved out of the surrounding salt rock including the basilica and the intricately carved statues.

It’s located around 2 hours away from Bogota. You can take a tour, local bus or train to reach the cathedral.

The land of desert dunes and pink flamingos offers a change of scenery and a chance to support the Wayuu tribe by purchasing their handmade goods while learning more about their resistance to the occupation.

La Guajira is a popular kite-surfing destination and home to a Flamingo sanctuary where visitors can go on boat trips across four lagoons. It is also home to Maciura National Park and Punta Gallinas, the northernmost point on the continent where sand dunes and mangroves paint a surreal landscape that is unlike any other region in Colombia.

Things to Know Before Your Trip

Is colombia safe to travel to.

The birthplace of Shakira has plenty to offer in terms of landscapes and activities but there are certain things that every tourist should know before making the trip. For example, is it safe to travel to Colombia? This question in particular may have crossed the minds of many who are familiar with the country’s dark history.

The 2016 peace treaty between the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces in the country has definitely opened the door for a safer Colombia. However, street crime and pickpocketing remain an issue, and so travelers need to be vigilant especially when traveling on their own. Colombia safety guidelines issued by a number of countries including the U.S and the U.K offer regular updates concerning border areas and other regions that are marked as unsafe for tourists.

If you read some of the travel warnings you might be put off from visiting the country, but my advice is totally different.

Yes, there is a lot of petty crime in Colombia especially targeting tourists at night. This doesn’t mean you shouldn’t travel there. If you take some precautions and read about the common scams, you’ll be fine. Some people who never visited can assume the worst like you’re going to get kidnapped or killed. That’s not something you should be afraid of. Just remember that Colombia’s dark past has created some bad media and given it this reputation.

As a solo female traveler, I spent 2 months visiting so many different cities, using public transportation and roaming around by myself with no issues at all. Having said that, it doesn’t mean you shouldn’t take extra precautions during your Colombia vacation.

Colombia has a bad reputation for violence and drug trafficking. It suffered a lot during the 90s because of the cartels, but it has come such a long way since then. As long as you are careful and informed, you can enjoy a very safe trip to Colombia.

Travelers are advised not to wear anything flashy or valuable such as expensive watches and jewelry. This is basic common sense and can be applied to other countries as well. Wandering off the grid is also not recommended, and neither is accepting cigarettes or drinks from strangers.

The safest cities in Colombia are definitely worth the trip. There is no shortage of sun toasted beaches and lush green forests to choose from. A trip to Colombia is also not complete without dipping your toes in the sapphire waters of the Caribbean and going on a coffee tasting tour in the Andes mountains.

1. Every city in Colombia is different. The cities that are filled with lots of tourists are relatively safer than others. Cartagena is a hot spot for international tourists, so no matter what time you go out, you’re always surrounded by other travelers and you don’t stand out from the crowd. Bogota, for example, is a different story. It’s a huge city and most of the time you are surrounded by locals. It’s easier for pickpockets to spot the tourists.

2. Don’t walk around with an expensive camera. You can still carry it with you in a bag or backpack, just don’t flash it around visibly so you don’t become a target.

3. Don’t stand on busy streets with a smartphone in your hand. You will be an easy target for people on scooters to snatch your phone. If you’re using Google Maps to navigate, just look up the directions and then put your phone away somewhere safe and not easily accessible.

4. Use a cross bag with a zipper. Make sure to wear it around your neck and put your hand on it for extra safety when walking in crowded areas.

5. Take Uber or other transportation apps instead of public taxis. It’s safer and more cost-efficient because some of the taxi drivers will try to overcharge you as a tourist.

6. Don’t walk too much after dark. If you’re out having drinks, it’s better to take a taxi home even if your hotel is nearby.

7. Take extra precautions in bars and clubs. This is going to sound like some very basic advice, but don’t accept drinks from strangers. There have been several cases of people getting drugged in clubs and waking up in their hotel without their cash or cameras. A common scam is that some men are approached by beautiful local women who pretend to party with them and spike their drinks to steal their cash.

8. Don’t carry too much cash or official documents. Most places accept credit cards anyway.

9. Worst-case scenario: if someone does try to mug you, do not fight it. Give him whatever he wants and let him leave. If you try to fight, it can get violent and you will get hurt. A lot of times these guys have their friends waiting around behind the corner, so you can be outnumbered.

Here are 32 common travel scams in Colombia and how to avoid them.

Colombia is very diverse and the weather varies throughout the country. The best time to go to Colombia depends on the region you intend to visit. Being neighbors with the equator has blessed the country with different microclimates. For example, the Amazon region is hot and humid compared to the colder climate in Bogota.

Colombia is known for its tropical climate, so the ideal time to visit the country is typically between December and March. This is also peak tourist season and a surge in prices occurs as a result. However, less rainfall makes it possible to take part in many outdoor activities such as trekking and whale watching.

There are no mandatory vaccinations you need to take before visiting Colombia. If you want to be extra cautious, you can decide whether or not to take them depending on the nature of your trip. Here’s a great resource to help you decide: Colombia CDC recommendations .

For travelers interested in visiting the Amazon region including Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta National Park and Tayrona National Park vaccination against yellow fever is recommended. Travelers are advised to get this vaccine ten days before visiting any of the country’s Amazon reserves.

Hepatitis A and Typhoid fever vaccines are not mandatory, and neither are Malaria pills, but they are recommended by the CDC depending on the areas you will be visiting.

I personally did not take any vaccinations or malaria pills and I was fine throughout my trip. If you choose not to take any vaccinations, just be cautious not to drink tap water, pay extra attention to hygiene when eating street food, and get a good bug spray for outdoor activities.

Frequently Asked Questions About Visiting Colombia:

The most visited places in Colombia are Bogota, Medellin, Cartagena, Tayrona Park, and Santa Marta.

The best places to see in Colombia are: 1. Cartagena 2. Medellin 3. Cocora Valley 4. The Coffee Triangle 5. Tayrona Park 6. San Andres Island 7. Playa Blanca & Rosario Islands 8. Caño Cristales 9. Guatape 10. The Amazon Jungle

Yes, it is safe to vacation in Colombia if you take the right precautions. Leave your valuable belongings at home and always research the city you’re visiting for safety tips. When it’s dark, it’s best to take a taxi back to your hotel instead of walking.

The nicest cities in Colombia to visit are: 1. Medellin 2. Cartagena 3. Guatape 4. Salento

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Five essential cities for first-time visitors to colombia.

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Colombia officially gained independence from Spain in 1819.

Famed for its diverse landscapes, friendly citizens, and high level of biodiversity, Colombia’s tourism industry has seen major growth since the dawn of the 21st century—and with international travel inching back to pre-pandemic levels, there’s no better time than the present to plan your first visit.

While choosing a city may seem like a daunting task, there’s no shortage of gorgeous urban centers to choose from, each one offering a unique perspective on this storied nation. Whether you plan on lounging shoreside beneath the sun, exploring world-class museums, or dancing the night away to the tune of Maluma and Karol G, Colombia is certain to have the perfect city in store for you.

Cartagena is named after a coastal city in the Spanish autonomous community of Murcia.

Cartagena has served as one of Colombia’s most prominent ports for centuries, and in the modern era, this coastal Caribbean city is a particularly popular vacation destination for both domestic and international tourists alike. While the entire urban area of Cartagena measures in at roughly 220 square miles, international visitors will likely spend the bulk of their stay in the walled city, a historic colonial district that earned UNESCO World Heritage status in 1984. Just south of the walled city, Bocagrande’s sandy coastline is perfect for spending a day at the beach, while any visiting animal lovers should consider a day trip to the Aviario Nacional de Colombia, the largest bird zoo in the nation.

Medellin is home to the only metro system in Colombia—though Bogota is planning to construct its own ... [+] before 2030.

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Medellin is known as the City of Eternal Spring thanks to its balmy weather, but there’s a lot more to enjoy across the region than just the temperature. In the southern reaches of the city, the bustling El Poblado district has earned abundant acclaim for its high concentration of upscale restaurants and cafés, serving as the perfect destination for sampling classic Colombian fare. After enjoying a morning bandeja paisa—a hearty dish that’s popular across the Paisa region—visitors can hop on the Medellin Metro and travel north to Parque Explora, a massive educational institution that’s home to the largest freshwater aquarium in all of Colombia.

Though often referred to as just "Cali," the city's full name is "Santiago de Cali."

A famed party destination in the heart of the Andes, Cali serves as the salsa capital of Colombia, with no shortage of bustling nightclubs open until the early hours of the morning. The northern Menga district is a particularly popular dancing destination, but for those planning to explore the city pre-sunset, downtown Cali is the perfect spot. This vibrant neighborhood is home to historic churches, verdant parks, and the Calima Gold Museum, an institution that’s rife with pre-Columbian gilded artifacts. In the western reaches of the city, the Cali Zoo is home to both native Colombian wildlife and species from across the globe, with the park’s Bengal tigers being a particularly popular display.

Santa Marta

Santa Marta is just northwest of Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta National Natural Park, a preserve ... [+] that's famous for its tall mountains.

Established in 1525, the seaside city of Santa Marta is the oldest extant city in all of Colombia, as well as one of the oldest extant settlements in all of South America. While Santa Marta is home to a sprawling beach that’s perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and jet skiing, visitors should make sure to set some time aside to explore some of the city’s surrounding attractions as well. Just north of Santa Marta, the charming village of Taganga is a top spot for visiting scuba divers, while nearby Tayrona National Natural Park has earned nationwide acclaim for its pristine beaches and abundant wildlife.

Bogota has an elevation of 8,660 feet, making it one of the tallest national capitals on earth.

Sprawled along the western edge of the Cerros Orientales, the city of Bogota serves as the national capital and economic engine of Colombia, and this massive urban jungle is packed full of fascinating attractions to explore. During daylight hours, world-class institutions like the National Museum of Colombia and Gold Museum are must-visits, with the latter located in Bogota’s vibrant centuries-old colonial district. As twilight approaches, visitors can head to the dazzling Zona T—a district that’s packed with colorful bars, restaurants, and shops—or swing by Zona G, an upscale district that’s home to a wealth of prestigious hotels and fine dining venues.

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20 BEST Cities To Visit In Colombia (Best Attractions & Scenic Views)

Explore the top 20 cities in Colombia for breathtaking attractions & scenic views. Ideal for travelers seeking vibrant culture, outdoor fun, and year-round sunshine.

Colombia has always been a popular tourist destination. This country is loved for its range of climates and outdoor activities for all seasons. Another reason travelers are fascinated with Colombia is the beautiful cities that are full of life. If you're interested in visiting Colombia, you may be wondering what the best cities to visit are.

Bogota is a city that attracts tourists because it's rich in culture and has an amazing art scene. San Andres is one of the best spots for a relaxing holiday by the water. Visitors can enjoy water activities and tax-free shopping. Another popular city is Jardin, where the weather feels like spring in every season with temperatures in the 70s.

If you want to travel to a country that offers nice weather year-round, Colombia is a great choice. There are many attractions and events that keep travelers entertained. Today, we're going to discuss the 20 best cities to visit in Colombia.  

Bogota is the capital city of Colombia. The culture of this city draws in travelers from many different parts of the world. When you visit this location, you have the opportunity to learn more about the history of Colombia. Bogota also has one of the best fashion scenes in Colombia. This is one of the best places in the country for shopping and markets.

Why Should You Visit Bogota?

Bogota has many great attractions to keep tourists entertained. Some of the top places to visit are the Gold Museum and Museo Santa Clara. Travelers should also take a trip over to Barrio La Candelaria, the oldest neighborhood in the city.

• Location: Bogota, Bogota, Colombia
• Best Month To Visit: December through March
• Average Temperature: 43 to 68F/ 6 to 20C
• Best Activities: shopping, sightseeing, historic attractions

2. Cartagena

Cartagena has made a good impression among travelers because it is home to some of the coolest neighborhoods in Colombia. Places like El Centro and Getsamani are hotspots for travelers that want to take in more of the city's charm.

Why Should You Visit Cartagena?

Cartagena is a great place to experience more of Colombia's art culture. This city has many independent art galleries and public murals. Another reason that people love Cartagena is the lively nightlife scene. There are several top-rated bars and nightclubs throughout the city. You won't have trouble finding a nice spot for a night out.

• Location: Catagena, Bolivar, Colombia
• Best Month To Visit: December through April
• Average Temperature: 75 to 90C/ 25 to 32C
• Best Activities: art exhibits, dining out, nightclubs

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3. Medellin  

Medellin is a very scenic city that's located in the Andes Mountains. This city is home to several great hiking trails and parks. It's one of the best places to visit in Colombia for a mix of outdoor recreation and city nightlife. Medellin has one of the most exciting nightlife scenes in the entire country. The fun never stops here.

Why Should You Visit Medellin?

Medellin is a city filled with magic. There are so many beautiful sites to see, from botanical gardens to orchids filled with blossoming fruit trees and butterflies. This city is also home to a coffee plantation that offers guided tours.

• Location: Medellin, Antioquia, Colombia
• Best Month To Visit: June through August
• Average Temperature: 63 to 82F/ 17 to 28C
• Best Activities: hiking, sightseeing, tours

Jardin is known around the world as the city of eternal spring. This is because there is spring-like weather in the city year-round. Travelers enjoy coming to this city because they never run into muggy weather or cold spells.

Why Should You Visit Jardin?

Jardin is a city that people visit when they want to enjoy recreational activities outdoors. It's popular for hiking trails, public parks, and gardens. Travelers also enjoy exploring the wilderness in Jardin because there are several waterfalls and caves throughout the area.

• Location: Jardin, Antioquia, Colombia
• Average Temperature: 59 to 75F/ 15 to 24C
• Best Activities: hiking, tours, visiting parks

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5. Santa Marta

Santa Marta is a stunning city located by the Caribbean Sea. It's known for having the freshest seafood in Colombia. You can find many seafood delicacies at the local restaurants. This is where you'll find the best lobster in the country.

Why Should You Visit Santa Marta?

Santa Mata has many beautiful outdoor areas to explore. The beach is lined with green forestry, giving visitors many places to wander and take in the scenery. Tayrona is one of the most beautiful areas to explore here.  Downtown Santa Marta is beautiful to explore, with many historic attractions.

• Location: Santa Marta, Magdalena, Colombia
• Avereage Temperature: 73 to 91F/ 23 to 33C
• Best Activities: dining out, nature walks, scenic photos

6. San Andres

San Andres is a popular island in Colombia that is famous for its horseshoe shape. Locals and travelers alike enjoy visiting this relaxing destination. It's a great place for water activities, summer cocktails, and tax-free shopping.

Why Should You Visit San Andres?

San Andres is the ultimate holiday destination in Colombia. There's beautiful scenery throughout the island, with multi-hued water and mangrove forests. It also has a vibrant nightlife scene with parties all year long.

• Location: San Andres, Colombia
• Best Month To Visit: April & May
• Average Temperature: 77 to 88F/ 25 to 31C
• Best Activities: shopping, snorkeling, diving, boating

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7. Bucaramanga

Bucaramanga isn't known as a popular tourist destination, but this city offers many great attractions for visitors. This is a place that's worth visiting if you're interested in seeing cultural attractions that are essential to Colombia. It's the home of Capilla de Los Dolores, the oldest temple in Colombia.

Why Should You Visit Bucaramanga?

In Bucaramanga, you can enjoy the culture of Colombia without the crowds that are in other cities. This city is also known for its selection of natural parks. Visitors can enjoy the serenity of these parks and some amazing views of the city.

• Location: Bucaramanga, Santander, Colombia
• Best Month To Visit: January through May
• Avereage Temperature: 68 to 82F/ 20 to 28C
• Best Activities: hiking, picnic, sightseeing

Guatape has gained popularity among travelers because it's the most colorful town in all of Columbia. This city has unique architecture painted in various different colors. It's one of those towns that instantly puts people in a better mood when they visit and see the sights.

Why Should You Visit Guatape?

There are many natural wonders in Guatape to visit. It's popular for swimming holes and waterfalls. If you feel like going on an adventure, you can climb the El Penol rock. For a more leisurely (yet educational) day, you can arrange a boat tour.

• Location: Guatape, Antioquia, Colombia
• Best Month To Visit: June through September
• Average Temperature: 57 to 75F/ 14 to 24C
• Best Activities: tours, sightseeing, dining out

9. Rosario Island

Rosario Island is a great destination in Colombia for a family-friendly vacation. It's a somewhat underdeveloped island and brimming with natural beauty. This is a wonderful place to visit when you're craving a relaxing getaway with a side of fun.

Why Should You Visit Rosario Island?

Rosario Island has several 5-star resorts to stay at. It's not difficult to find a luxury stay for more affordable prices on this island. Visitors can easily find somewhere to relax in the sun and enjoy some peace and quiet.

• Location: Rosario Island, Colombia
• Best Month To Visit: June & July
• Average Temperature: 77 to 91F/ 23 to 33C
• Best Activities: swimming, sunbathing, watersports

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Cali is a lovely city in the mountainous area of Colombia. This is an excellent destination for travelers who are looking for a cooler part of the country. Daily highs remain below the mid-80s.

Why Should You Visit Cali?

There is a lot of land to explore in this city. Travelers enjoy wandering through the hiking trails and taking a look at the lush greenery growing. Cali is also known for its fantastic selection of swimming locations. The water is clean and clear in this Colombian city.

• Location: Cali, Valle de Cauca, Colombia
• Avereage Temperature: 64 to 86F/ 18 to 30C
• Best Activities: hiking, swimming, bird-watching

11. Barranquilla

Every day is a party when you travel to Barranquilla. This city is popular for its celebrations. You can find events and festivals year-round, like Barranquilla Carnival in February and Festival de Musica in September, just to name a few.

Why Should You Visit Barranquilla?

The energy in Barranquilla makes it a hit with travelers. The locals are friendly, the nightlife is vibrant, and there is always something fun going on. Barranquilla also has an incredible culinary scene, where you can find many authentic Colombian dishes.

• Location: Barranquilla, Atlantico, Colombia
• Avereage Temperature: 75 to 91F/ 24 to 33C
• Best Activities: dinging out, nightlife, sightseeing

12. San Gil

San Gil has over 300 years of history packed into it. It's become a very popular tourist destination for people that want an exciting outdoor adventure. This area is famous for whitewater rafting, challenging trekking areas, and cave tours.

Why Should You Visit San Gil?

San Gil is a great destination for people that want to spend time exploring the park. There are a lot of natural sites throughout this city that are on travelers' bucket lists, like Rio Fonce. San Gil is also a popular area for extreme activities, like paragliding and bungee jumping.

• Location: San Gil, Santander, Colombia
• Average Temperature: 55 to 80F/ 13 to 26C
• Best Activities: whitewater rafting, trekking, paragliding

13. Villa de Leyva

Villa de Leyva is a leisure destination in Colombia. This city is best known for its natural beauty over exciting attractions. It's the type of place you visit when you want to escape the noise and take in the sights.

Why Should You Visit Villa de Leyva?

The wonderful settings are enough to draw the curious traveler into Villa de Leyva. This is one destination where you will want to bring your camera everywhere. From the cute cobblestone streets to the 400-year-old architecture, there are many pretty sites throughout this town.

• Location: Villa de Leyva, Boyaca, Colombia
• Best Month To Visit: March through June
• Average Temperature: 46 to 66F/ 8 to 19C
• Best Activities: sightseeing, nature walks, photography

14. Popayan

One of the reasons that Popayan strikes interest among travelers is that it's one of the oldest cities in South America. On top of that, all the ancient buildings have been well-preserved, so they are still beautiful attractions to this day.

Why Should You Visit Popayan?

There are many historic attractions and landmarks within the city. Some of the top places to check out when you're in the area are Parque Caladas and Centro Historico de Popayan. When you're in the city's center, you can find many 5-star restaurants to dine at.

• Location: Popayan, Cauca, Colombia
• Best Month To Visit: July through September
• Average Temperature: 55 to 75F/ 13 to 24C
• Best Activities: historic attractions, scenic walks, dining out

15. Manizales

Manizales has many scenic attractions for travelers that want to explore the outdoors. One of the main reasons people enjoy this area is for the hot springs. There's nothing like a thermal soak after a day filled with activity.

Why Should You Visit Manizales?

Manizales has a national park with beautiful hiking trails. There are many great places to explore in this area. To make sure you get the most out of your journey, visitors are encouraged to book a guided walking tour.

• Location: Manizales, Caldas, Colombia
• Best Month To Visit: January through March
• Average Temperature: 55 to 70F/ 13 to 21C
• Best Activities: guided tours, scenic views, photography

16. Leticia

Leticia is a charming city that makes an excellent destination for a summer getaway. It's ideal for nature lovers and people that enjoy the idea of an ecological adventure.

Why Should You Visit Leticia?

Leticia is one of the safest cities in Colombia to visit. On top of that, the weather is consistently summer-like all year round. It's the perfect destination for travelers looking to enjoy time in nature while avoiding crowds.

• Location: Leticia, Amazonas, Colombia
• Average Temperature: 72 to 90F/ 22 to 32C
• Best Activities: nature walks, tree climbing, sightseeing

Jerico is a scenic city that provides a lot of adventure for travelers. This is one of the most underrated tourist destinations in Colombia. There are so many fun activities and breathtaking scenic views throughout Jerico.

Why Should You Visit Jerico?

Jerico is built on a hillside, allowing visitors to enjoy remarkable views no matter where they stay. If you're in the area, it's strongly recommended to rent a vehicle so you can enjoy a scenic drive throughout the mountains and valleys.

• Location: Jerico, Antioquia, Colombia
• Best Time To Visit: June through August
• Avereage Temperature: 63 to 82F/ 17 to 28C
• Best Activities: scenic drive, sightseeing, photography

Pasto is most well-known for the historic architecture that's present throughout the city. When taking a tour through this destination, you will get to see many fascinating churches, homes, and buildings that date back as far as the 1500s.

Why Should You Visit Pasto?

Pasto isn't a popular tourist city. It's unlikely that you'll find 5-star lodging and leisurely attractions for guests. However, this city is worth visiting for a day trip to see the historic buildings and sites.

• Location: Pasto, Narino, Columbia
• Best Month To Visit: July & August
• Average Temperature: 48 to 68F/ 9 to 20C
• Best Activities: sightseeing

19. Valledupar

Valledupar is a great Colombian city for arts and culture . It's the birthplace of vallenato music, which plays a big role in the city's heritage. This city also has stunning Spanish architecture that's the perfect backdrop for photos.

Why Should You Visit Valledupar?

Valledupar is one of the tropical cities of Columbia. It offers summer-like weather year round and you can find mango trees growing throughout the city. It's also the home of many cultural attractions, like Plaza Alfonso Lopez and Casa Beto Murgas.

• Location: Valledupar, Cesar, Colombia
• Best Month To Visit: December through February
• Average Temperature: 73 to 97F/ 23 to 36C
• Best Activities: dining out, sightseeing, view art

20. Pereira

Local coffee, warm weather, and natural beauty are just some of the reasons that travelers are drawn to Pereira. This Colombian city is one of the best places in the country for exploring nature.

Why Should You Visit Pereira?

Pereira is one of the biggest towns for tourism in Colombia. It's rich in attractions and scenic hotspots, like La Divisa De Don Juan SAS and Nevado Santa Isabel. It's also known as the Coffee Culture Landscape for its local coffee plantations.

• Location: Pereira, Risaralda, Colombia
• Best Month To Visit: February & March
• Avereage Temperature: 63 to 81F/ 17 to 27C
• Best Activities: drink coffee, tours, sightseeing

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13 Important Tips For First-Timers Visiting Colombia

• Eat at the hotel for cleanliness and safety.
• Bring enough cash for daily activities, especially in remote areas.
• Learn basic Spanish to navigate the country and communicate effectively.

Visiting Colombia for the first time can be exciting, but just like any destination worldwide, there are some tips one needs to know before visiting. Language, weather, money, and transportation can be quite confusing, especially in Colombia. Still, with these tips, one will be able to avoid a lot of difficult situations in the country. It doesn't matter if you're here for ten days or three; Colombia is a gorgeous country with endless things to experience. Whether it's someone's first time or they need a refresher, you can't go wrong with following these essential tips for traveling to beautiful Colombia!

UPDATE: 2023/11/25 16:36 EST BY NOAH STAATS

There Are More Things To Know When Visiting Colombia

This article has been refreshed with new information regarding a trip to beautiful Colombia, as well as expanded talking points for previous suggestions. Remember to stay out of bad neighborhoods at night, bring enough cash for day trips, learn some Spanish, and have plenty of fun!

Eat At The Hotel If You're Worried About Cleanliness

For those coming to Colombia and nervous about food and water cleanliness, it's always a safe bet to eat with your hotel or resort and get water via gift shops inside them. Although most places in bigger Colombian cities are clean and safe, some smaller villages do not abide by strict health and sanitation regulations when preparing or serving food and drinks. To steer clear of food-borne illness, make sure and book restaurants with good reviews and clean kitchens/dining rooms.

• It's generally better to eat at the hotel if you're staying somewhere off the beaten path.

Tayrona National Park is a fun day trip idea for visitors to Colombia.

Make Sure And Keep Some Cash Ready

One thing many visitors to Colombia forget is to bring enough cash for daily activities. Because debit and credit cards are often not accepted or take a large conversion fee, getting cash from the bank or at your hotel may be the better option. Of course, in bigger cities, there will be more accessibility and availability to ATMs and stores taking credit cards, but in remote towns and villages: bring cash.

That said, keep all cash somewhere safe and hard to get to. Pickpocketing is prevalent here, as well as violent assault in poorer areas.

• Because of steep ATM and credit card fees, it's best to bring enough money for everyday food, attractions, and transportation when visiting Colombia.

Learn Some Spanish Words

Colombia is a place where the majority of the population speaks only Spanish. In a place like Bogotá - the capital city , most people only speak Spanish, which means it can be difficult to get around if one only knows English. While one does not necessarily need to know how to speak the language, some basic words will go a long way and help one better get around the country.

• Learning basic Spanish will go a long way when coming to Colombia.

Taxis Are Cheap, But Buses Are Cheaper And Safer

Buses are Colombia's main means of transportation, and they are incredibly cheap and safe. Taxis, on the other hand, are also cheap, but a few inconveniences come with them. First, they can be unsafe, as fake taxi drivers can rob passengers. Apps such as Uber and Easy Taxi are illegal in the country, but they are still in operation and are the safest ways to get taxis.

• Taking the bus is often cheaper and safer than taxis while in Colombia.

Avoid Lonely Areas, Especially At Night

Just like many other amazing destinations worldwide, Colombia experiences increased crime, which is why one must exercise extreme caution when visiting. A good rule is avoiding lonely areas, especially at night. For the first trip, travelers can stick to the popular tourist destinations around the country, which are usually more crowded, to avoid being an easy target.

• Tourists to Colombia are not recommended to venture out into lonely/quiet areas at night.

Avoid Unnecessary Display Of Wealth

Showing unnecessary displays of wealth, especially in a country like Colombia, may be dangerous. The country's economy is bad, which has made many people living there desperate. It is advisable to avoid putting on too many accessories or carrying large amounts of money around to avoid drawing too much attention to oneself.

• Wearing fancy clothes, jewelry, or other accessories in Colombia can get you into trouble at night or in certain areas.

Prepare An Itinerary To Follow Before Visiting

Colombia is very big and endowed with plenty of natural and man-made attractions, which means there are plenty of things to see and do here. Without a proper itinerary of what to do in the country, one can find it difficult to get the most out of their visit. During the planning process, make a list of things to do in the country and follow that itinerary when in the country. There will be more to do, but it is better to have a plan rather than randomly deciding what to do.

• Planning before you come here can help ease frustration due to Colombia's vast offerings.

Related: 10 Best Places To Visit In Colombia

The Weather Can Be Unpredictable, So Come Prepared

Colombia experiences two major seasons, which are rainy and dry. But the weather is not usually not dependent on the time of the year but on elevation. The weather can easily change from sunny to rainy in some parts of the country with higher elevations, like Bogotá. The temperature is also known to sometimes rise from as low as 4 degrees Celsius to 19 degrees Celsius on some days. Some parts of the country, such as Cartagena and Santa Marta, experience lots of sunshine all year round. This means at any time of the year; one can experience all four seasons in Colombia. With such diverse and unpredictable weather, one has to come prepared to face any type of weather in this country.

• The weather is unpredictable in Colombia, with wild changes in temperature being common.

Never Talk About Drugs, Especially Cocaine

One important thing to always avoid doing in Colombia is talking about drugs. Drug production and trafficking continue to increase in this country, and drug is always accompanied by crime. This makes it not just a national issue but a global issue for which Colombia plays a major role as it is one of the major producers of cocaine in the world. In 2021, the production of coca leaves which is the main ingredient for cocaine, increased drastically. To avoid getting into a difficult situation, pretend not to know anything about drugs in Colombia and instead focus on enjoying the amazing things the country has to offer.

• Joking or discussing cocaine can and will get you in trouble with law enforcement in Colombia.

Haggle Before Buying Something

The asking price of a product in Colombia may not always be the actual price but just the seller trying to get more profit from tourists who may not know the price. To avoid getting ripped by sellers (who always know a gringo when they see one), employ the skill of bargaining when purchasing something. Buying something $5 less than the initial asking price is not uncommon.

• It's worth it to try and bargain with vendors while shopping in Colombia.

Altitude Sickness Is Real In Colombia

In Colombia, like many parts of South America, high altitude is something that one often has to worry about as the country is filled with many mountains. Bogota, the country’s capital, rises to an elevation of 8,660 feet , making it one of the highest cities in the world. One important tip to help deal with altitude sickness in Colombia is to always stay hydrated when heading to places with high altitudes. Adventurers seeking to go rock climbing or visit higher places can also include other substances like vitamins and minerals to cushion the effects of the high altitudes. Alcohol, caffeine, and other dehydrating substances should also be avoided when heading to higher elevations.

• Because of the possible 8,660 feet of elevation in Colombia, it's not uncommon for altitude sickness to ravage through groups vacationing to the country.

Related: Tips To Avoid The Altitude Sickness While Traveling In South America

It’s Not Mandatory To Tip

In hotels, bars, restaurants, and other service centers around Colombia, tipping is not usually mandatory or expected, unlike in other countries. Nicer restaurants usually include a 10% service charge automatically on the bill. Of course, if the service was exceptional, it does not hurt to give the service person some extra change. Tipping taxi drivers is also not a thing as passengers are only required to pay the amount on the meter; still, the extra tip is always appreciated. In most cases, tips cost between 2,000 and 5,000 Columbian Pesos, equivalent to a dollar. That's like nothing to most tourists, but the locals in Colombia appreciate it so much.

• Adding a tip (although appreciated) is not required in Colombia.

Be Careful On The Roads

The traffic in Colombia can be chaotic. Drivers here are usually impatient and aggressive and won’t stop for anybody. To avoid getting into a dangerous situation on the road, it is important to be careful on the roads. With dangerous roads and long traffic jams, it will be better to avoid driving in Colombia and just stick to using taxis and buses.

• Driving can be difficult here, especially regarding other impatient and volatile drivers.

10 Cities With the Best Public Transportation, From Medellín to Stockholm

By Laura Walsh

From the cable cars of Medellín to London’s double-decker buses, cities with the best public transportation systems make it easy to travel efficiently, affordably, and sustainably—all while offering a unique glimpse into a society's values.

In some cities around the world—as in Stockholm and Moscow —public transportation isn’t just about getting from point A to point B either. Instead, these transitory spaces have been elevated to become attractions in their own right, featuring impressive feats of art, architecture, and design. Most of the cities included on this list have also excelled at providing step-free access, making independent travel accessible for those using wheelchairs or strollers.

These are truly exceptional global systems: well-designed with residents and dignity at their core, but thoughtfully executed to warmly welcome travelers from around the world. Below, see the 10 cities with the best public transportation around the world—ranked in no particular order—based on a variety of factors including accessibility, sustainability, efficiency, dependability, cleanliness, and design.

1. Hong Kong

Hong Kong’s public transit system offers such extensive, affordable, and accessible service that the majority of residents do not own cars.

Hong Kong’s Mass Transit Railway has an unbelievable on-time rate of 99.9%, with 97 of its 98 stations accessible from the street level. Additionally, each station offers free WiFi, charging stations, and clean public toilets; many now include breastfeeding rooms, too. With rides that cost only about 60 cents, it is impossible to find a cheaper, faster, or more predictable way to get where you want to go.

You can also take in the spectacular sights of the city while riding the double-decker Hong Kong Tramway, or gaze down below from the impressively steep heights of the Peak Tram funicular. For island hopping, take the Star Ferry across the harbor from Hong Kong Island to visit Kowloon while enjoying the jaw-dropping skyline.

How to experience it: Take the 10-minute Star Ferry from Hong Kong Island to Kowloon for $3.70 HKD (US$ 0.50) for an upper deck seat.

The Delhi Metro is a beacon of cleanliness and a model of safety and efficiency. India’s largest mass rapid transit system connects the country’s capital to adjoining satellite cities with a total of 12 color-coded Metro lines and 288 stations (an additional 45 new stations expected by 2026). The Delhi Metro was also the world’s first transit system to receive UN carbon credits for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and today gets 35% of its power from renewable sources.

Trains run every 2-5 minutes during peak hours (and every 10 minutes during off-peak). With clean bathrooms and elevators at every station, the Delhi Metro is ahead of many in providing a transportation system that affords independent access with dignity for all.

To help prioritize a safe environment, the Delhi Metro introduced women-only carriages in 2010 that are now available on each train.

The trains and stations are all air-conditioned, making Delhi's metro a fast and comfortable way to traverse the vast city that’s often hot and humid. Fares are calculated based on distance and start at just $0.12.

How to experience it: Relax in Delhi on the Yellow Line: explore the Garden of the Five Senses (Saket Station) or Lodhi Gardens (Jor Bagh Station).

The Moscow Metro cruises onto this list thanks to its unwavering commitment to efficiency and its extraordinary stations. During rush hour, the trains of the Moscow Metro run every 90 seconds. But once you step into these breathtaking stations—also known as the “palaces of the people”—you may find yourself slowing down to take it all in. Emulating the grandeur of Russia’s historical palaces, Moscow’s Metro is an attraction in itself and demonstrates that even something as seemingly basic as public transportation is deserving of care and artistry.

The Moscow Metro probably won’t win any awards in the easy-to-understand category, but with almost 300 stations and 17 lines—including two circular lines which eliminate the need to travel to the city center for transfers—it is the fastest, most affordable, and the most inspiring way to get around.

How to experience it: Stations you won’t want to miss: Park Kultury, built with five types of marble and connected to Gorky Park, the stained-glass filled Novoslobodskay, and Mayakovskaya station, named for the famed Soviet artist.

Tokyo’s metro is vast, clean, fast, and reliable. It’s a breeze to figure out where you need to go—even if you don’t know the Japanese alphabet. Thanks to the sensible naming, numbering, and color-coding of the stops, there are numerous ways to locate your destination all while enjoying a comfortable ride (in almost virtual silence).

Convenient to almost every attraction in the city of Tokyo, the metro serves nearly 7 million people every single day and is globally recognized for its rigorous cleaning and maintenance (the trains are deep-cleaned every 15 days). Tickets are available for purchase at every station; adult fares start at 180 Yen (around $1) and increase depending on how far you’re traveling.

Many stations are equipped with elevators and lifts, making the metro accessible for those using wheelchairs or with strollers or luggage.

How to experience it: Check out Shinjuku Station, the Guinness Book of World Records holder for the world’s busiest train station serving over 2.7 million passengers per day on 12 different train lines.

Alex Erdekian

CNT Editors

Jesse Ashlock

Charlie Hobbs

5. Singapore

Singapore is a city and a nation rolled into one on an island nearly the same size of New York City. As the third-most densely populated country in the world, well-designed transportation that can move millions is essential for this small nation.

Singapore’s MRT (Mass Rapid Transit) currently has 6 lines with 140 stations and is scheduled to double in size by 2040. In a country of just over 5.5 million people, Singapore’s MRT carries an outstanding 3 million every day.

The MRT’s trains are fast and predictable, running every 5 to 7 minutes most of the day and every 2 to 3 minutes during the morning rush. The MRT’s reach is complemented by the LRT, a light rail system with 2 lines and another 40 stops.

With station signage and announcements in Singapore’s four official languages—English, Chinese, Malay, and Tamil—the MRT makes it remarkably easy to navigate without a car or a care. They have also installed protected walkways on every quarter-mile leading to every MRT station, making it easier to walk to transit, monsoon or shine.

How to experience it: Don’t miss Singapore’s breathtaking Garden by the Bay located at the MRT station with the same name on the Thomson–East Coast Line.

London’s transit is such an integral part of the city that their red double-deckers are instantly recognizable as national symbols of the UK. Pioneers of the world’s first underground railway, London’s transit system is vast and continues to expand. The “Tube” serves 5 million people every day on 11 lines and 272 stations—nearly half of which operate 24 hours a day.

Beyond the traditional Underground is the newest addition to London's transit system, the Elizabeth line . First launched in 2022, the new energy-efficient railway connects London's outer suburbs to the heart of the city, bringing an additional 1.5 million people within a 45 minute commute of central London. Visitors can travel from Heathrow Airport to central London in 45 minutes onboard Elizabeth line trains that run every half-hour.

Numerous above-ground options allow for simultaneous sightseeing, like the Overground with 6 lines and the iconic double decker buses with 675 routes, the IFS Cloud Cable Car, or the robust bikeshare system tied to an ever-expanding network of “cycleways.”

How to experience it: Stroll through one of London’s 3,000 parks, like Hyde Park, located at the Paddington Station on the Elizabeth line.

Seoul is home to some of the world’s largest, fastest, and most reliable public transit systems. The city goes the extra mile to make sure its public transportation is easily navigable by people from all over the world.

For example, stations have signage in Korean and English and stops are announced in Korean, English, Chinese, and Japanese. To make navigation even easier, each line is color-coded and numbered, and every station has a corresponding number for identification. Many stations also feature restaurants, shopping boutiques, convenience stores, and even surprise concerts.

Buses are also color-coded by distance and destination type, and all bus stops are clearly marked—plus, many offer heated seats. Every metro station is accessible by elevators, climate-controlled, and equipped with clean public restrooms and breastfeeding rooms.

Onboard the trains, every subway car has yellow “priority seats” reserved for the elderly, those with physical disabilities or illnesses, and people with young children. Additionally, every car has pink seats reserved for pregnant women.

How to experience it: Take Seoul’s metro to Anguk Station (Line 3) to the 1000-year-old Changdeokgung Palace , a UNESCO Heritage site with opulent grounds and gardens featuring 56,000 plants.

8. Medellín

Medellín’s metro system is a stellar example of how well-executed transit can be fun, functional, and help uplift an entire city.

The Metro de Medellín opened in 1995 and is the only rail-based transit system in Colombia . In addition to its clean and rapid rail options, the city is also served by a tram, a bus rapid transit line, and hundreds of other bus lines—many of which can be used in conjunction with the Metro.

The real show stopper is the Metrocable, a gondola lift system with a 7-line network that soars over the city and connects numerous neighborhoods.

Though cable cars have typically been used for tourism, Medellín was the first city to include them as part of a mass public transportation system. The cable cars connect downtown Medellín to communities isolated by the steep hills surrounding the mountainous city—in some cases cutting a 2 hour commute to just 30 minutes. Medellín’s Metro was thoughtfully-planned with community input and is a symbol of pride for the city.

How to experience it: Take in the lush hillsides around Medellin while riding Metrocable Line K to Parque Arvi where you can find unbeatable bird-watching, wildflowers, and over 50 miles of hiking trails.

9. Washington, DC

Washington, DC’s transit system is the second busiest in the United States and serves the nation's capital as well as surrounding areas in Virginia and Maryland. With extensive rail and bus service, complemented by a bikeshare system, the DC Metro makes it incredibly easy to live in or visit Washington, DC without a car.

Each Metro station is reachable by elevator, ensuring everyone, including those with strollers or wheelchairs, has access to the entire system to travel independently—without having to rely on the kindness of strangers.

DC’s Metro stations also demonstrate a commitment to health and hygiene. Last month, the Metro completed renovations of all 169 of its public restrooms, a massive undertaking that took 14 years.

Trips on the DC Metro start at just $2 within Washington, DC but traveling to/from Virginia or Maryland is distance-based.

How to experience it: The Smithsonian stop on the Orange, Blue, and Silver lines is home to numerous free museums like the African American History and Culture Museum and the Air and Space Museum .

10. Stockholm

Last but certainly not least is Stockholm . Sweden's capital city is made of 14 islands connected by a robust public transport network including a metro system with 100 stations, ferries, buses, and trams.

Stockholm’s metro, the Tunnelbana (or T-bana) forms the world’s longest art gallery . Though initially envisioned as a way to reduce traffic, Stockholm’s underground embraces another worthy goal: making art accessible to people of all economic backgrounds. Today, 94 of the T-bana’s 100 stations feature the work of 250 artists, including paintings, sculptures, and large-scale installations.

The art at most stations depicts the history and culture of the surrounding neighborhoods, providing a colorful escape from the city’s gray winters. If you have a chance to visit, don’t miss the otherworldly Rådhuset station or Solna Centrum. The red cave-like ceiling mimics a forest sunset—look closer and you’ll find sporadic wall illustrations depicting social commentary from 1970s Sweden. Free guided art tours are available from June to August every Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday at 3p.m., starting from the SL Customer Centre at T-Centralen.

As you’d expect, the Stockholm metro is clean, climate-controlled, and sustainable. When you’re done soaking in the stunning stations of Stockholm metro, you can also see the city and attractions by ferry, for the same price as a bus or metro ticket (SEK 42 or about $3.86).

How to experience it: To see Stockholm from the water, hop on the SL ferry line 80 and visit popular tourist attractions such as the Abba museum or wander around nature in Djurgården, a National City Park.

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